Verkkokauppa.com Oyj
Report of the Board of
Directors and Financial
Statements 2022
2022
Verkkokauppa.com has published four separate reports, which together
form the company’s Annual reporting for 2022. The reports are available
in Finnish and English, and the reporting components are the Company
brochure, Report of the Board of Directors and the Financial Statements,
Statement of non-financial information, and Corporate Governance
statement including the Remuneration report. The Statement of non-
financial information is about company’s sustainability work and its
progress during 2022. Reports can be read and downloaded on the
Verkkokauppa.com website as separate pdf files.
Verkkokauppa.com’s Annual reporting 2022
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj
A year of market
turbulance
Company year 2022
2022
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj
Sustainability at
Verkkokauppa.com
Statement of non-nancial information 2022
2022
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj
Report of the Board of
Directors and Financial
Statements 2022
2022
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj
Corporate Governance
Statement 2022
and Remuneration Report
2022
2
Verkkokauppa.com · Report of the Board of Directors and Financial Statements 2022
2022
Report of the Board of Directors 4
Consolidated Financial Statements 2022 12
1 Consolidated statement of income 12
2 Consolidated statement of comprehensive
income 12
3 Consolidated Statement of financial position 13
4 Consolidated cash flow statement 14
5 Consolidated statement of changes in equity 15
6 Group accounting principles 16
6.1 Basic information on the Company 16
6.2 Basis of preparation 16
6.3 Accounting policies requiring judgment by
the management and key factors of uncertainty
related to estimates 17
6.4 Group Information 18
6.5 Effects of IFRS standards that become effective
during or after the financial year 18
7 Notes to the consolidated financial statements 19
7.1 Segment reporting 19
7.2 Revenue from contracts with customers 19
7.3 Other operating income 21
7.4 Materials and services 21
7.5 Employee benefits 21
7.6 Remuneration of key management personnel 21
7.7 Depreciation and amortization 23
7.8 Other operating expenses 23
7.9 Finance income and expenses 23
7.10 Income taxes 24
7.11 Earnings per share 24
7.12 Share-based payments 25
7.13 Intangible assets 26
7.14 Tangible assets 28
7.15 Leases 29
7.16 Deferred tax assets and liabilities 32
7.17 Trade receivables and other receivables 33
7.18 Inventory 34
7.19 Cash and cash equivalents 34
7.20 Business combinations 35
7.21 Equity 37
7.22 Cash flow information 38
7.23 Funding 39
7.24 Other current liabilities and accrued liabilities 43
7.25 Provisions 44
7.26 Transactions with related parties 44
7.27 Guarantees and commitments 44
7.28 Subsequent events 44
8. Financial Statements 2022 45
Income statement 45
Balance 46
Statement of cash flows 47
Notes to the Financial Statements 31.12.2022 48
8.1 Notes on the preparation of the financial statements 48
8.2 Revenue 49
8.3 Other operating income 49
8.4 Employee benefits 49
8.5 Management remuneration 49
8.6 Depreciation and amortization 50
8.7 Other operating expenses 50
8.8 Finance income and costs 51
8.9 Income taxes 51
8.10 Intangible assets 51
8.11 Property, plant and equipment 52
8.12 Investments 52
8.13 Trade receivables and other receivables 52
8.14 Receivables from companies of the same group 53
8.15 Other short-term receivables and accruals 53
8.16 Inventory 53
8.17 Cash and cash equivalents 53
8.18 Equity 53
8.19 Calculation of distributable funds 53
8.20 Financial statement transfers 53
8.21 Other current liabilities and accrued liabilities 53
8.22 Liabilities from companies of the same group 53
8.23 Long-term debt capital 53
8.24 Provisions 53
8.25 Guarantees and commitments 54
8.26 Bridge calculations in accordance with FAS 54
FAS notes 55
Signatures for the financial statements and
the Board of Directors’ report 57
Auditor’s Report 58
Report of the Board of Directors and Financial Statements 2022
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Verkkokauppa.com · Report of the Board of Directors and Financial Statements 2022
2022
Report of the Board of Directors
Fiscal year 2022 in brief
In 2022, the market environment was exceptionally challenging. The
crisis in Ukraine that started in February led to deepening economic
uncertainty over the course of the year. The strong acceleration of
inflation, the energy crisis, and the rise in interest rates weakened
consumers’ purchasing power and confidence in their own finances,
and thus postponed discretionary spending. Purchase intentions,
especially for larger items such as TV’s and other home electronics, fell
sharply, especially in the last quarter of the year. Verkkokauppa.com’s
revenue in 2022 declined 5.5 percent compared to the previous year
and was EUR 543.1 million (574.5). Company made its first acquisition
in its history, and e-ville.com was consolidated on Verkkokauppa.com’s
figures starting from April. e-ville.com’s impact on Verkkokauppa.com’s
revenue in 2022 was EUR 5.4 million. The financial development in
the fiscal year was particularly affected by the quiet consumer market,
which fell 10.9 percent. Operating profit for the financial period declined
EUR 18.0 million and was EUR 2.3 million (20.3) and its share of
revenue was 0.4 percent (3.5%). The operating profit was weakened by
an inventory write-down of 1.6 million euros related to the streamlining
of the assortment. The comparable operating profit was 3.5 million
euros (20.3) and the result for the period was 0.3 million euros (15.1).
In 2022, the items affecting the comparability of the operating profit
totaled EUR 1,2 million and were related to e-ville.com acquisition.
Revenue and profitability development
Verkkokauppa.com’s revenue in 2022 declined -5.5 percent compared
to the previous year and was EUR 543.1 million (574.5). The impact of
the e-ville.com acquisition that took place in April on Verkkokauppa.
com’s revenue in 2022 was EUR 5.4 million.
Verkkokauppa.com’s self-financed customer financing income was
EUR 4.7 million (4.3), including both interest income and commissions.
Provisions for credit losses remained at the level of the comparison
period and amounted to EUR 0.8 million (0.8) at the end of December.
Personnel costs increased 10.0 percent in January–December
and amounted to EUR 40.2 million (36.6). The growth was mainly due
to talent investments in IT and procurement organizations related to
the promotion of long-term strategic growth projects. Other operating
expenses for the review period increased and amounted to EUR 33.4
million (30.3). The increase was mainly due to higher costs related to
warehouse, logistics and technology development.
In 2022, the company’s operating profit (EBIT) declined by EUR 18.0
million and was EUR 2.3 million (20.3) and its share of total revenue
was 0.4 percent (3.5%). Profitability was weakened by an inventory
write-down of EUR 1.6 million related to streamlining of the assortment.
The comparable operating profit was EUR 3.5 million (20.3) and the
result for the period was EUR 0.3 million (15.1). The profitability of the
whole year was weakened by the tight price competition seen in all
product categories and the resulting lower sales margins, as well as
the lower sales volume resulting from declined consumer demand. In
addition, the increase in fixed costs and the e-ville.com acquisition also
affected the operating profit.
Earnings per share in January–December were EUR 0.01 (0.34).
Key events during the fiscal year
On 9 February, Verkkokauppa.com announced that it will acquire
e-ville. com to strengthen own brand offering.
On 23 March, the company issued a profit warning due to the
challenging operating environment and quietter-than-expected
consumer business, and lowered its financial guidance for 2022.
On 1 April, Verkkokauppa.com completed the e-ville.com acquisition
and executed the directed share issue connection with the transaction.
On 27 June was published the composition of the Shareholders’
Nomination Board. The Nomination Board consists of three members,
which represents the three largest shareholders at the end of May.
Company Board shareperson acts as an expert member. The following
members were appointed: Samuli Seppälä, Founder of Verkkokauppa.
com, representing himself; Erkka Kohonen (Chair), Senior Portfolio
Manager, appointed by Varma Mutual Pension Insurance Company;
Jukka Järvelä, Director, Head of Listed Equities, Mandatum Asset
Management, nominated by Mandatum Life Insurance Company Limited.
On 13 July, company gave a profit warning due to weak consumer
confidence and high inflation that undermines outlook for the second
half of the year, and lowered its financial guidance for 2022.
On 24 October, company gave a profit warning and lowered its
financial guidance for 2022. At the same time company provided
preliminary information on the financial development of the third quarter
of 2022.
On 20 December, due to the change into group structure,
Verkkokauppa.com announced that it will report the parent company
separately in accordance with Finnish Accounting Standards (FAS), and
the Group is reported in accordance with IFRS.
Operating environment
In 2022, the market environment was exceptionally challenging. The
crisis in Ukraine that started in February led to deepening economic
uncertainty over the course of the year. The strong acceleration of
inflation, the energy crisis and the rise in interest rates weakened
consumers’ purchasing power and confidence in their own finances and
thus postponed the making of discretionary purchases. Consumers’
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Verkkokauppa.com · Report of the Board of Directors
2022
purchase intentions, especially for larger purchases such as televisions
and other home electronics, fell sharply, especially in the last quarter of
the year. In this case, the quieting of demand was also seen in business
sales, which grew well at the beginning of the year, and especially in the
segment of small and medium-sized companies. As a positive factor,
we believe that our customers’ transition to doing business online to
an increasing extent will be permanent. In the last quarter of the year,
more than a third of the consumer market for home electronics took
place online.
The Finnish economy started to contract during the third quarter
of the year and the risk of an economic recession was obvious. In
2023, GDP is estimated to shrink by 0.2 percent in Finland. Private
consumption decreases when the rapid rise in prices weakens the
real disposable income of households. The energy crisis prolongs and
intensifies inflation, which started with production bottlenecks in 2021.
Source: Statista, Economic survey from the Finland’s Ministry of Finance,
December 2022, GfK.
Finance and investments
In 2022, the operating cash flow was a total of EUR 1.5 million (6.7).
Operating cash flow before the change in working capital was EUR 8.5
million (25.6). The operating cash flow was mainly impacted by the high
inventories and the development of EBITDA. Net finance costs were 1.6
(1.3) million euros.
Liquid assets totaled EUR 21.2 (20.9) million. Interest-bearing
liabilities totaled EUR 41.0 (20.1) million including lease liabilities.
Interest-bearing net debts totaled EUR 19.8 (-0.8) million. Equity ratio
was 15.8 percent (21.4%).
Investments totaled EUR 9.3 million euros (4.9) in 2022. The
investments were mainly aimed at the Jätkäsaari warehouse automation
project and the e-ville.com acquisition. During the year, the company
capitalized EUR 0.8 million (0.5) of wage costs in the balance sheet. In
January-December, a dividend of EUR 11.1 million (20.1) in total was
distributed to shareholders.
At the end of 2022, the Verkkokauppa.com group had a total of EUR
24.1 million loans from financial institutions (0.00). The company has
revolving credit facilities totaling EUR 25 million, which have not been
utilized and that are valid until 2025.
Financial key figures
2022
2021 2020
Revenue, MEUR 543.1
574.5
553.6
Opertaing profit, % 0.4%
3.5%
3.5%
Comparable operating profit, % 0.6%
3.5%
3.7%
Equity ratio, % 15.8%
21.4%
24.5%
Gearing, % 74.6%
-2.2%
-52.2%
Investments, MEUR 9.3
4.9
1.4
Cash flow from the operations, as stated
in the cash flow statement, MEUR
1.5
6.7
16.9
Personnel at the end of the period 838
825
818
Personnel
In 2022, the number of employees increased, and the total number of
employees was 838 (825) at the end of December. The increase related
mainly to the e-ville.com acquisition. The number of employees includes
both full- and part-time employees.
In 2022, Verkkokauppa.com put efforts on corporate and learning
culture, coaching management, well-being and occupational safety.
More than 30 different types of coaching and training were offered
to supervisors during the year. An internal mentoring program and a
Talent management process was launched. Also, a new online learning
platform was launched, which improved the way we produce learning
content and learn in everyday life. Almost 60 of the employees trained
in studies leading to a degree, and skills were also developed in face-
to-face and hybrid training.
Non-financial information statement
Verkkokauppa.com reports on corporate responsibility matters in
compliance with legislation on the reporting of non-financial information.
The section of non-financial information is published separately from
the Board report and has not been verified by a third party. The figures
presented in the financial statement and repeated in the sustainability
part have been audited. In the preparation of the material, general key
figures and subject-specific key figures according to GRI Standards
2016-2021 have been used.
Information presented in the notes to
the financial statements
Information on the Company’s personnel and related parties are
provided in the notes to the financial statements.
Share trading and shares
Trading or Verkkokauppa.com shares on the Nasdaq Helsinki Ltd began
on 5 June 2020.
Verkkokauppa.com share (VERK) in Nasdaq Helsinki stock
exchange in January-December 2022:
No. of
shared traded
Share of no. of
total shares, %
Total value,
EUR million
Last,
EUR
High,
EUR
Low,
EUR
Average,
EUR
9,196,645
20.28
42.2
2.84
7.43
2.83
4.59
Verkkokauppa.com Market Capitalization
and Shareholders
31 December 2022
Market capitalization (excl. Own shares), EUR million 127.8
Number of shareholders (of which nominee shareholders) 20,963 (8)
Nominee registrations and direct foreign shareholders, % 10.0
Households, % 56.4
Financial and insurance corporations, % 14.0
Other Finnish investors, % 19.5
At the end of the year, the company’s largest shareholders were Samuli
Seppälä (35.2%), Varma Mutual Pension Insurance Company (8.5%),
Mandatum Life Insurance Company Limited (5.0%), Ilmarinen Mutual
Pension Insurance Company (4.8%) and Nordea Small Cap Fund
(3.1%).
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Verkkokauppa.com · Report of the Board of Directors
2022
On 31 December 2022, the share capital was EUR 100,000 and
the total number of shares in the company was 45,354,532 including
271,257 treasury shares held by the company. The treasury shares
have no voting rights, and no dividend is paid on them. The treasury
shares accounted for 0.6 percent of all shares. In January-December
2022, the company transferred a total of 52,140 treasury shares as part
of the remuneration of Board members and key employees.
On April 1, 2022, the company announced a directed share issue of
EUR 2 million as part of financing the acquisition. The number of newly
issued shares is 289,402, representing approximately 0.64 percent of
Verkkokauppa.com’s shares and votes after the share issue. Trading
with the new shares started on the official list of Nasdaq Helsinki Oy
on April 8, 2022.
More information about verkkokauppa.com's shares and share holders
and management holdings can be found on the company's investor
website https://investors.verkkokauppa.com/fi
Flagging notifications
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj received on 15 March 2022, a notification
in accordance with Chapter 9, Section 5 of the Finnish Securities
Market Act according to which Mandatum Life Insurance Company
Ltd’s direct holding of Verkkokauppa.com shares and votes exceeds
the five percent threshold. According to the notification, Mandatum
Life Insurance Company directly held a total of 2,255,206 shares in
Verkkokauppa.com on 15 March 2022, an amount that corresponds to
5.0 percent of all shares in the company.
Long-term incentive plans
Verkkokauppa.com has one share-based incentive plan for the CEO
and members of the Management Team, the Performance Matching
Share Plan 2020–2022. For more detailed information on the share-
based incentive plan, see Note 7.12.
On 2 March 2022, Verkkokauppa.com transferred a total of 20,000 of
its own shares held by the company to seven key persons in accordance
with the second matching period 2019–2021 of the Matching share plan
2018–2020 in order to pay share rewards. Additionally, a part of the
reward was paid in cash intended to cover taxes and tax-related costs
arising from the reward to the participant.
No new shares will be issued in connection with the payment of the
share rewards and therefore the resolution has no diluting effect. On 31
December 2022, Verkkokauppa.com Oyj held 271,257 treasury shares.
Board authorizations
The Annual General Meeting held on 24 March 2022 authorized the
Board of Directors to decide on the repurchase of a maximum of 4 506
513 shares of the company.
At the end of December 2022, the Board of Directors had valid
authorization to decide on the issuance of a maximum of 4,506,513
shares by one or more decisions (Share Issue Authorization 2022). The
Board has utilized authorization for Board remuneration and part of the
financing of the e-ville.com acquisition.
On April 1, 2022, the company announced a directed share issue
of EUR 2 million as part of financing the e-ville.com acquisition. The
number of newly issued shares is 289,402, representing 0.64 percent
of Verkkokauppa.com’s shares and votes after the share issue. The
new shares represent approximately 0.64 percent of the shares and
votes in Verkkokauppa.com Oyj following the share issue. Following
the registration of the new shares, the total amount of issued shares in
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj is 45,354,532. The new shares was registered
in the Finnish Trade Register on 7 April 2022. The shares will be
admitted to trading on the Nasdaq Helsinki Ltd on 8 April 2022.
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj’s board decided on the directed share issue
and the deviation from shareholders’ pre-emptive rights based on the
authorization given by the annual general meeting on March 24, 2022.
Verkkokauppa.com also exercised its share issue authorizations
during the financial year 2022 to transfer a total of 52,140 shares to
Board members as part of Board remuneration. The authorization is
valid until the following Annual General Meeting, which is planned to be
held on 30 March 2023.
In addition to the above, the Board has no other authorizations valid
related to shares.
Verkkokauppa.com’s management team
On 22 August 2022, Verkkokauppa.com announced that it strengthens
its management team and appoints Nina Anttila as a new Chief Supply
Chain Officer and Perttu Meldo as Chief Strategy and Innovation
Officer. Miika Heinonen, Verkkokauppa.com’s Logistics Director and a
member of the management team since 2011, took up a new role within
the company. Kalle Koutajoki, Verkkokauppa.com’s Chief Strategy and
Development Officer did not continue in the service of the company.
On 22 October 2022, Suvituuli Tuukkanen was appointed as
the new Marketing and Communications Director. Seppo Niemelä,
Verkkokauppa.com’s Marketing and Communications Director at the
time and a member of the management team since 2018, did not
continue working for the company.
As a result of these appointments, the Verkkokauppa.com
Management Team will comprise the following members as of 1
November 2022:
Panu Porkka, CEO
Mikko Forsell, CFO
Nina Anttila, Chief Supply Chain
Vesa Järveläinen, Commercial Director
Pekka Litmanen, Chief Experience Officer
Perttu Meldo, Chief Strategy and Innovation Officer
Saara Tikkanen, HR Director
Jyrki Tulokas, Chief Technology Officer
Suvituuli Tuukkanen, Marketing and Communications Director
Acquisitions
On 1 April 2022, Verkkokauppa.com acquired the Finnish online store
e-ville.com. The purchase price was approximately EUR 4.0 million, and
an additional purchase price installments of approx. EUR 6.7 million.
The total aggregate purchase price can amount to EUR 10.7 million.
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Verkkokauppa.com · Report of the Board of Directors
2022
The acquired business has a positive impact of EUR 5.4 million on
Verkkokauppa.com's revenue in 2022. The business was consolidated
into Verkkokauppa.com figures as of April 2022. For more information
on the acquisition, see Note 7.20. Business combinations.
Company strategy
Verkkokauppa.com reviews and updates its long-term strategy during
the first half of 2023. The vision to remain a pioneer of ecommerce
is strong, and the customer focus continues to be emphasized in
innovation and operational development. In the coming years, the
company will continue to invest in optimizing and enhancing core
business functions through technology and data. Through this, the
company is increasingly seeking to free up resources for scaling new
profitable growth innovations and renewing the trade sector.
Board authorizations
The Annual General Meeting held on 24 March 2022 authorized the
Board of Directors to decide on the repurchase of a maximum of 4 506
513 shares of the company.
At the end of December 2022, the Board of Directors had valid
authorization to decide on the issuance of a maximum of 4,506,513
shares by one or more decisions (Share Issue Authorization 2022). The
Board has utilized authorization for Board remuneration and part of the
financing of the e-ville.com acquisition. The authorization is valid until
the next Annual General Meeting, which is scheduled to be held on 30
March 2023.
On 1 April 2022, the company announced a directed share issue
of EUR 2 million as part of financing the e-ville.com acquisition. The
number of newly issued shares is 289,402, representing 0.64 percent
of Verkkokauppa.com's shares and votes after the share issue. The
new shares represent approximately 0.64 percent of the shares and
votes in Verkkokauppa.com Oyj following the share issue. Following
the registration of the new shares, the total amount of issued shares in
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj is 45,354,532. The new shares were registered
in the Finnish Trade Register on 7 April 2022. The shares were be
admitted to trading on the Nasdaq Helsinki Ltd on 8 April 2022.
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj's board decided on the directed share issue
and the deviation from shareholders' pre-emptive rights based on the
authorization given by the annual general meeting on March 24, 2022.
Verkkokauppa.com also exercised its share issue authorizations
during the financial year 2022 to transfer a total of 52,140 shares to
Board members as part of Board remuneration. The authorization is
valid until the following Annual General Meeting, which is planned to be
held on 30 March 2023.
In addition to the above, the Board has no other authorizations valid
related to shares.
Board of Directors
The AGM confirmed as the amount of board members to be seven. The
following members were re-elected to the Board of Directors: Christoffer
Häggblom, Mikko Kärkkäinen, Frida Ridderstolpe, Johan Ryding, Kai
Seikku, Samuli Seppälä and Arja Talma.
At the Board of Directors’ constitutive meeting held after the Annual
General Meeting, Arja Talma was elected as Chairperson of the Board
of Directors and Christoffer Häggblom as Vice Chairperson. The
compositions of the Board committees were decided to be as follows:
the Audit Committee consists of Kai Seikku (Chairperson), Arja Talma
(Vice Chairperson), and Christoffer Häggblom; the Remuneration
Committee consists of Arja Talma (Chairperson), Christoffer Häggblom,
Johan Ryding, and Kai Seikku.
Annual general meeting 2022
The Annual General Meeting of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj was held in
Helsinki on 24 March 2022.The AGM adopted the financial statements
and discharged the members of the Board of Directors and the CEO
from liability for the financial year 2021 and approved the company’s
remuneration report for governing bodies as well as authorized the
board of Directors to decide on a repurchase of the company’s own
shares and the issuance of shares. In addition, the AGM approved
shareholders nomination board’s proposals concerning Board and
auditor selection and remuneration.
Audit firm PricewaterhouseCoopers Oy was elected as the
company's auditor and APA Ylva Eriksson as the principal auditor.
Dividend
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj’s Annual General Meeting resolved to distribute
a dividend of EUR 0.060 per share to be paid on 4 April 2022. In addition,
the Board of Directors resolved to pay the first dividend installment of
EUR 0.061 per share on 9 May 2022; the second dividend installment of
EUR 0.062 per share on 25 July 2022; and the third dividend installment
of EUR 0.063 per share on 7 November 2022.
After the dividend distribution decided by the Board of Directors on
27 October 2022 and paid 7 November 2022, the company does not
have valid dividend authorisations.
Corporate governance statement and remuneration
reports
The Corporate Governance Statement will be published in connection
with the Company's Financial Statements for 2022 and on the
company's website https://investors.verkkokauppa.com/en/governance.
Most significant risks and uncertainties
Verkkokauppa.com’s risks and uncertainties reflect the operating
environment and general consumer behavior, such as demand
for consumer electronics, availability of products, the competitive
environment and the regulatory environment. The company’s business
operations involve risks and uncertainties relating to, for example,
business strategy, execution of corporate transactions and investments,
risks related to the sourcing operations and logistics, and risks related to
information technology, and other operational factors of the company’s
business.
There is uncertainty about geopolitical conflicts in the world, the
crisis in Ukraine, and macroeconomics. General economic uncertainty,
growing inflation, and thereby the uncertainty about the behavior of
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Verkkokauppa.com · Report of the Board of Directors
2022
financial markets can further weaken the purchasing power and
investment ability of consumers and companies. In addition, global
economic cycles may cause intensified volatility between economic
growth and recession. Finland’s economy is expected to shrink, and
due to the slowdown in economic growth in the euro area, the risk of a
recession overshadows the development of Finland’s economy. At the
moment, the visibility of economic development is very limited.
Competition in the consumer electronics market is fierce. As a result,
the Company’s operating result and profitability are subject to changes
and uncertainties in the market and the industry, including changes in
consumer behavior and the development of the economy. Changes in
the competitive situation may be caused by the company’s expansion to
cover more and more new product categories. The company’s business
is seasonal and focused on the early summer and the fourth quarter.
The company is also dependent on the uninterrupted operation of its
website and IT systems. The further development of the company
requires expertise and change management skills from key personnel.
The company is affected by risks associated with the implementation
of the business strategy or investments and corporate transactions.
Operational business risks include logistics and supply chain
management, as well as business continuity in the event of exceptional
situations. The geographical concentration of product manufacturers
into certain countries or areas in those countries increases risks related
to the supply chain and the availability of goods. Delays and disruptions
in the supply chain, logistics or information systems and uncertainties
related to logistics partners may have a negative impact on operations.
Every effort is made to manage these operational risks by developing
appropriate backup systems and alternative operating models, and by
investing in the uninterrupted operation of IT systems. Operational risks
are also covered by insurance policies.
Changes and increasing complexity in legislation may require
significant changes in operations and may result in additional costs.
Noncompliance with laws may result in fines or claims for damages.
The company’s reputation, brand awareness and trust among
consumers are a competitive advantage – negative publicity related
to, for example, regulation or the product safety or sustainability of the
Company’s own brands could have adverse financial impacts on the
company. Verkkokauppa.com aims to produce and publish reliable
and timely financial information to the market. There is a risk that the
company’s reporting might fail to meet the requirements. A prolonged
business disruption or poor profitability could impact the company’s
liquidity or financial position.
The aforementioned risks and uncertainties may affect the
company’s operations, financial position and performance positively
or negatively. The company’s Board of Directors has approved a risk
management operating model for the company based on the ISO 31000
standard. The risks are managed and governed in accordance with the
company’s risk management policy
Events after the reporting period
On 16 January 2023, Verkkokauppa.com issued a profit warning
and intends to adjust its business to meet the declined demand. As
part of the adjustment, the company streamlines its assortment and
makes a write-down of EUR 1.6 million related to the inventory, which
negatively impacted the Q4 and full year 2022 results. At the same
time, preliminary information on the financial development of 2022 was
announced.
On 16 January 2023, Verkkokauppa.com launched of a profit
improvement program to secure profitability, and in connection with
that started change negotiations in January. The annualized profit
improvement goal of a program was approximately EUR 10 million,
of which around EUR 5-8 million is expected to be realized in 2023.
The change negotiations cover Verkkokauppa.com’s entire personnel,
approximately 770 employees. Possible redundancies, part-time shifts
and essential changes to employment contracts apply to a maximum
of 110 people. The planned measures aim to achieve annual savings of
EUR 6 million in personnel costs. Of the savings, EUR 3-4 million are
expected to be realized in the second half of 2023 and in full in 2024.
Depending on the outcome of the negotiations, the planned restructuring
is estimated to result in costs of approximately EUR 1.3 million.
Board proposal for profit distribution
The dividend distribution policy of Verkkokauppa.com states that the
company pays out a quarterly growing dividend. The dividend policy
is based on Verkkokauppa.com’s ambition to continuously grow its
business and profit. During the financial year 2022, the company’s
revenue declined, and its profit and equity ratio declined markedly.
Due to the company’s financial performance during 2022, and the
prevailing uncertainties in the economic development going forward,
the board of directors proposes to the Annual General Meeting that
Verkkokauppa.com deviates from its dividend distribution policy and
no dividend will be distributed from the profit of the 2022 financial year.
Business outlook
Due to the factors mentioned in the risks section, the consumer demand
and business is estimated to continue to be challenging and it is difficult
to predict the development of business environment for this year.
The company believes that it will succeed in taking advantage of the
online consumer transition and increasing its market share in its chosen
product categories. The company estimates that the shift of customers
to online is permanent.
Financial guidance for 2023
In 2023, Verkkokauppa.com expects the revenue to decline (2022: EUR
543.3 million) and comparable operating profit (comparable EBIT) to
improve (2022: EUR 3.5 million) compared to 2022.
8
Verkkokauppa.com · Report of the Board of Directors
2022
Distribution of shareholders at 31 December 2022
Size of shareholding, shares Number of shareholders % of shareholders Number of shares % of shares
1–100 10,655 50.8 414,822 0.9
101–500 6,743 32.2 1,727,304 3.8
501–1,000 1,854 8.8 1,431,475 3.2
1,001–5,000 1,461 7.0 3,065,190 6.8
5,001–10,000 140 0.7 1,016,830 2.2
10,001–50,000 79 0.4 1 615,207 3.6
50,001–100,000 6 0.0 384,217 0.8
100,001–500,000 14 0.1 3,523,361 7.8
500,001– 11 0.1 32,176,126 70.9
Total
20,963
100.0
100.0
Nominee registered 8 4,495,692 9.91
Shareholder breakdown by sector at 31 December 2022
Number of shareholders % of shareholders Number of shares % of shares
Private corporates 529 2.5 2,350,778 5.2
Financial and insurance institutions 32 0.2 6,368,609 14.0
Public entities 6 0.0 6,053,984 13.3
Non-profit organizations 57 0.3 431,981 1.0
Households 20,292 96.8 25,604,325 56.5
Non-Finnish shareholders 55 0.2 4,544,855 10.0
Total 20,971 100.0
100.0
Major shareholders at 31 December 2022
Shareholder Number of shares % of shares
Seppälä Sam Samuli 15,957,000 35.18
Keskinäinen Työeläkevakuutusyhtiö Varma 3,865,932 8.52
Mandatum Henkivakuutusosakeyhtiö 2,287,307 5.04
Keskinäinen Eläkevakuutusyhtiö Ilmarinen 2,174,309 4.79
Nordea Nordic Small Cap Fund
1,411,669
3.11
Sijoitusrahasto Evli Suomi Pienyhtiöt 861,000 1.90
Skogberg Ville Johannes 634,266 1.40
Keskinäinen Vakuutusyhtiö Kaleva 566,475 1.25
Säästöpankki Kotimaa-sijoitusrahasto 403,933 0.89
Erikoissijoitusrahasto Aktia Mikro Markka 350,628 0.77
10 biggest shareholders, total 28,512,519 62.87
Other shareholders 16,842,013 37.13
Total
45,354,532
100.0
9
Verkkokauppa.com · Report of the Board of Directors
2022
Alternative performance measurement
In this release, Verkkokauppa.com Oyj presents certain key figures that
are not accounting measures defined under IFRS and therefore are
considered as Alternative Performance Measures (APM). Verkkokauppa.
com Oyj applies in the reporting of alternative performance measures
the guidelines issued by the European Securities and Market Authority
(ESMA).
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj uses alternative performance measures
to reflect the underlying business performance and to enhance
comparability between financial periods. The company’s management
believes that these key figures provide supplementing information on
the income statement and financial position.
Alternative performance measures do not substitute the IFRS key
ratios.
Key performance indicators
Financial key figures
2021
2020 2019
Revenue, thousand euros 543,117
574,514
553,636
Gross profit, thousand euros 80,595
91,191
88,413
Gross margin, % 14,8%
15,9%
16,0%
EBITDA, thousand euros 7,836
25,279
24,593
EBITDA, % 1,4%
4,4%
4,4%
Operating profit, thousand euros 2,285
20,296
19,583
Operating profit, % 0,4%
3,5%
3,5%
Comparable operating profit,
thousand euros
3,520
20,296
20,390
Comparable operating profit, % 0,6%
3,5%
3,7%
Profit for the period, thousand euros 324
15,093
14,622
Equity ratio, % 15,8%
21,4%
24,5%
Gearing, % 74,6%
-2,2%
-52,2%
Personnel at the end of the period 838
825
818
Share performance indicators
2021
2020 2019
Basic earnings per share, EUR 0.01
0.34
0.33
Diluted earnings per share, EUR 0.01
0.33
0.32
Number of issued shares 45,354,532
45,065,130
45,065,130
Number of treasury shares 271,257
323,397
352,898
Weighted average number of shares outstandaing 45,083,275
44,731,007
44,906,590
Dilutes weighted average number of shares outstandaing 45,341,608
45,204,923
45,544,173
Equity per share, EUR 0.59
0.79
0.90
Dividend per share, EUR* -
0.246
0.450
Payout ratio, % 0%
73%
138%
Effective dividend yield, % 0%
3.5%
6.3%
Price per earnings ratio (P/E ratio)
21.13
21.87
Lowest share price 2,83
6,610
2,490
Highest share price 7,43
10,340
7,900
Average share price 4,59
8,167
4,952
Period end share price 2,84
7,130
7,120
Market value of the shares at period end, MEUR 128,6
321,3
320,9
The number of traded shares 9 196 645
20 923 735
26 714 366
Traded shares of all shares, % 20.28%
46.4%
59.3%
* 2022: The Board proposes to the AGM of 2023, that no dividend to be distributed from the profit of the 2022 financial year.
10
Verkkokauppa.com · Report of the Board of Directors
2022
Formulas for key ratios
Key ratio
Definitions
Basis of alternative performance measures adopted
Gross profit
Revenue – materials and services
Gross profit shows the profitability of the sales
Gross margin, %
(Revenue – materials and services) / Revenue
x 100
Gross margin measures the profitability of the sales of Verkkokauppa.com Group
EBITDA
Operating profit + depreciation + amortization
EBITDA shows the operational profitability
EBITDA, %
(Operating profit + depreciation + amortization) / Revenue
x 100
EBITDA measures the operational profitability of Verkkokauppa.com Group
Operating profit (EBIT)
Result for the period before income taxes and net finance income and costs
Operating profit describes the business results and is a key metric used in
medium-term targets
Operating margin (EBIT), %
Operating profit / Revenue
x 100
Operating margin measures operational efficiency of Verkkokauppa.com Group
Items affecting comparability
Material items which are not part of noComparable operating profits expenses related to possible transfer to official list of
Nasdaq Helsinki, restructuring costs including workforce redundancy and other restructuring costs, impairment losses of fixed
assets, gain or losses recognized from disposals of fixed assets/businesses, transaction costs related to business acquisition,
compensations for damages and legal proceedings
Comparable operating profit
Operating profit before taxes and financial net adjusted with items affecting comparability
With the help of a comparable operating profit, it is possible to compare the
operating profit realized in different accounting periods without the effect of
items that are not essentially part of the usual business
Comparable operating profit margin %
Comparable operating profit / revenue
Comparable operating margin measures comparable operational efficiency of
Verkkokauppa.com Group
Equity ratio, %
Total equity / Balance sheet total – advance payments received
x 100
Equity ratio measures Verkkokauppa.com Group’s solvency, ability to bear
losses and ability to meet commitments in the long run
Interest-bearing net debt
Lease liabilities – cash and cash equivalents
The indicator describes the group's debt position
Gearing, %
Lease liabilities – cash and cash equivalents / Total equity
x 100
Gearing measures the relation of equity and interest-bearing net debt of
Verkkokauppa.com group and shows the indebtedness of the company
Investments
Increases in intangible assets, property, plant and equipment during the financial period
Net investments
Investments in intangible and tangible assets - proceeds from the sale of fixed assets. Net investments do not include
non-capitalized/unfinished acquisitions.
Earnings per share, Basic
Profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the company Weighted average number of shares outstanding
The key figures describe the distribution of the group's profit to its owners.
Earnings per share, diluted
Profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the company / Weighted average number of shares outstanding + dilutive
potential shares
Equity per share
Equity / Number of shares at reporting day
Dividend per share
Dividend / Number of shares at reporting day revised by share split
Dividend payout ratio, %
Dividend per share revised by share split / Earnings by share revised by share split
x 100
Effective dividend yield %
Dividend per share / Share price at reporting day
x 100
Price per earnings ratio (P/E ratio)
Share price at reporting day / Earnings per share
Traded shares of all shares, %
The number of changed share during the reporting period /The average number of share during the reporting period
x 100
Reconciliation of alternative key ratios
EUR thousand 1–12/2022 1–12/2021
Operating profit 2,285 20,296
- costs related to acquisition 1,235 -
Comparable operating profit 3,520 20,296
11
Verkkokauppa.com · Report of the Board of Directors
2022
1 Consolidated statement of income 2 Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
EUR thousand Note
2022
2021
Revenue
7.2
543,117
574,514
Other operating income
7.3
908
922
Materials and services
7.4
-462,522
-483,323
Employee benefit expenses
7.5,7.6
-40,233
-36,570
Depreciation and amortization
7.7
-5,552
-4,983
Other operating expenses
7.8
-33,434
-30,263
Operating profit 2,285
20,296
Finance income
7.9
16
6
Finance costs
7.9
-1,686
-1,352
Profit before income taxes
615
18,949
Income taxes
7.10,7.16
-291
-3,856
Profit for the financial year 324
15,093
Profit for the financial year attributable to
Equity holders of the company 324
15,093
Earnings per share calculated from the profit attributable to equity holders
Earnings per share, basic (EUR)
7.11
0.01
0.34
Earnings per share, diluted (EUR)
7.11
0.01
0.33
The notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Profit for the financial year 324 15,093
Other comprehensive income items:
Conversion differences 30 -
Items that may be transferred to income in the future -
Realized fair value changes from equity investments 72 -
Income taxes related to items -14 -
Other comprehensive income after taxes, total
58
-
Comprehensive income for the financial year
412
15,093
Comprehensive income for the financial year attributable to
Equity holders of the company 412 15,093
Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
12
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
3 Consolidated Statement of financial position
EUR thousand Note
31 Dec 2022
31 Dec 2021
Non-current assets
Intangible assets
7.13
3,831
1,364
Goodwill 2,846
-
Tangible assets
7.14
6,752
5,214
Right-of-use assets
7.15
12,866
15,776
Equity investments
7.22.2
0
266
Deferred tax assets
7.16
1,380
1,289
Trade receivables
7.17
5,615
3,817
Other non-current receivables 397
425
Non-current assets, total 33,687
28,151
Current assets
Inventories
7.18
74,767
87,803
Trade receivables
7.17
28,833
23,124
Loan receivables
7.23.1
427
0
Other receivables
7.17
2,691
3,699
Income tax receivables
7.10
898
0
Accrued income
7.17
9,679
8,627
Cash and cash equivalents
7.19
21,210
20,917
Current assets, total 138,506
144,170
Total assets
172,193
172,321
EUR thousand Note
31 Dec 2022
31 Dec 2021
Equity
Share capital 100 100
Treasury shares -1,410
-1,611
Invested unrestricted equity fund 27,472 25,938
Conversion differences 26 -
Retained earnings -42 -3,838
Profit for the financial year 324 15,093
Total equity
7.21
26,470 35,683
Non-current liabilities
Lease liabilities
7.15
12,334 16,105
Deferred tax liabilities
7.16
106 0
Financial institution loans, long-term
7.23.1
23,750 -
Provisions
7.25
745 -
Other long-term liabilities 30 896
Non-current liabilities, total 36,965 17,001
Current liabilities
Lease liabilities
7.15
4,477 4,034
Financial institution loans, short-term
7.23.1
394 -
Advance payments received 4,963 5,761
Trade payables 66,834 77,609
Other current liabilities
7.24
11,634 10,718
Accrued liabilities
7.24
20,457 19,778
Income tax liabilities 0 1,738
Current liabilities, total 108,758 119,638
Total liabilities 145,724
136,639
Total equity and liabilities 172,193 172,321
The notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
13
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
4 Consolidated cash flow statement
EUR thousand Note
2022
2021
Cash flow from operating activities
Profit before income taxes 615
18,949
Adjustments
Depreciation and impairment
7.7
5,552
4,983
Finance income and costs
7.9
1,670
1,347
Other adjustments 704
299
Cash flow before change in working capital 8,541
25,578
Change in working capital
Increase (-)/decrease (+) in non-current non-interest-bearing trade receivables
-1,761
-615
Increase (-)/decrease (+) in trade and other receivables
-2,274
-5,892
Increase (-)/decrease (+) in inventories
14,086
-12,419
Increase (+)/decrease (-) in current liabilities
-12,445
4,885
Cash flow before financial items and taxes
6,148
11,537
Interest paid
-615
-155
Interest received
16
5
Interest of lease liabilities
-1,071
-1,198
Income tax paid
-2,967
-3,521
Cash flow from operating activities
1,511
6,668
Cash flow from investing activities
Acquisition of subsidiaries -4,571
-
Investments in tangible assets -2,773
-3 951
Proceeds from property, plant and equipment 0
0
Investments in intangible assets -2,254
-903
Proceeds from equity investments 339
0
Cash flow from investing activities -9,260
-4,854
EUR thousand Note
2022
2021
Cash flow from financing activities
Decrease (-) in lease liabilities -4,237 -3,868
Dividends paid -11,066 -20,129
Proceeds from long-term loans 25,000
-
Payments to long-term loans -1,250
-
Proceeds from short-term loans 5,030
-
Payments to short-term loans -5,531 -
Cash flow from financing activities
7,946
-23,996
Increase (+) / decrease (-) in cash and cash equivalents
198
-22,182
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year 20,917 43,099
Translation differences 96
Cash and cash equivalents at end of financial year
7.19
21,210 20,917
The notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
14
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
5 Consolidated statement of changes in equity
EUR thousand Note A B C D E F
Equity 1 Jan 2022
100
-1,611
25,938
0
11,255
35,683
Profit for the financial year
- - - - 324 324
Changes in fair values of equity investments
- - - - 30 30
Fair value changes from equity investments
- - - 0 58 58
Comprehensive income for the financial year, total
- - - 0 412 412
Dividend distribution
- - - - -11,068 -11,068
Acquisition of treasury shares
- - - - - 0
Disposal of treasury shares - Board fees
- - 1,403 - - 1,403
Share-based incentives
- 125 131 - -125 131
Share-based remuneration
-
75 - - -167 -92
Transactions with owners, total
- 200 1,534 0 -11,360 -9,626
Equity 31 Dec 2022
100 -1,410 27,472 0 308 26,470
Equity 1 Jan 2021
100
-2,206
25,816
0
16,839
40,549
Profit for the financial year
-
-
-
-
15,093
15,093
Changes in fair values of equity investments
-
-
-
0
-
0
Comprehensive income for the financial year, total
-
-
-
0
15,093
15,093
Dividend distribution
0,0
-
-
-
-
-20,129
-20,129
Acquisition of treasury shares
-
-
-
-
-
0
Disposal of treasury shares - Board fees
-
535
122
-
-535
122
Share-based incentives
0,0
-
60
-
-
-13
47
Transactions with owners, total
-
595
122
0
-20,677
-19,960
Equity 31 Dec 2021
100
-1,611
25,938
0
11,255
35,683
A Share capital
B Treasury shares
C Invested unrestricted equity fund
D Fair value reserve
E Retained earnings
F Total equity
15
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
6 Group accounting principles
To improve the readability and understandability of the consolidated
financial statements, Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group presents some of
the accounting policies as part of these notes, highlighted in grey text
boxes. The accounting principles repeat the standard when the Group
considers it necessary to understand the applied policies.
6.1 Basic information on the Company
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group is the best-known and most-visited Finnish
online retailer in the country. Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group is a public
limited company, the shares of which are quoted on the official list of
Nasdaq Helsinki. The business identity code of the Company is 1456344-
5 and it is domiciled in Helsinki, Finland. The registered address of its
head office is Tyynenmerenkatu 11, 00220 Helsinki, Finland.
The Board of Directors of the Company approved these Group
financial statements for publication at its meeting on 28 febryary 2023.
In accordance with the Finnish Corporate Act, shareholders have the
right to approve or reject the financial statements at the Annual General
Meeting held after the publication of the financial statements. It is also
possible to decide upon changes to the financial statements at the
Annual General Meeting.
6.2 Basis of preparation
These Group financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and
their interpretations (SIC and IFRIC) adopted for use in the EU on 31
December 2022. The notes to the financial statements comply with
Finnish accounting and corporate legislation that supplements IFRS.
On April 1, 2022, Verkkokauppa.com Oyj completed the acquisition
of the Finnish online store e-ville.com. As a result of the acquisition,
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj became the group’s parent company, and the
Group prepares consolidated financial statements. The comparison
period of the financial year (2021) only includes the figures of the parent
company and in those respects are not fully comparable with the figures
of the consolidated financial statements for 2022. The structure of the
group is described in note Group structure 7.20.2.
The Group financial statements have been prepared on a historical
cost basis, except for equity investments that are measured at fair
value through other comprehensive income, share-based payments
measured at fair value at the grant date, and lease liabilities and right-
of-use assets discounted at the present value.
The Group financial statements are presented in euros, which is the
Group’s functional and presentation currency. Transactions denominated
in foreign currencies are converted into the functional currency at the
exchange rates prevailing on the dates of the transactions. Receivables
and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are converted at the
exchange rates prevailing on the balance sheet date. Exchange rate
differences arising from transactions related to business operations are
recorded as adjustments to purchases, and exchange rate differences
on cash assets are recorded as financing income and expenses.
Business exchange rate differences are only recorded in the accounts
of the Finnish companies of the group.
The figures in the financial statements are presented in thousands
of euros. The figures are rounded, and therefore the sum of individual
figures may deviate from the aggregate amount presented.
The Group’s Combination Principles – subsidiaries
The acquired subsidiaries have been combined in the consolidated
financial statements from the moment the group has gained control.
All subsidiaries are 100% owned and no minority owners exist.
group companies’ intra-group share ownership is eliminated using
the acquisition method. The considerations transferred, including the
conditional purchase price and the identifiable assets and liabilities of
the acquired company, are valued at fair value at the time of acquisition.
The costs related to the acquisition have been booked as expenses. All
intra-group business transactions as well as receivables and liabilities,
unrealized margins and internal profit distribution are eliminated in the
consolidated financial statements.
Exchange rate differences are treated in the reporting as following:
• The group companies’ results and financial position are reported in
the local currency of each legal entity. The consolidated financial
statements are prepared and presented in euros.
• Business transactions in a foreign currency are recorded in the local
currency using the exchange rate on the day of the transaction.
Receivables and liabilities are converted into euros according to the
exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Applied exchange rates
are based on official ECB exchange rates.
• The translation differences arising from the elimination of the
acquisition cost of foreign entity and the translation differences
of post-acquisition profits and losses are recorded in other items
of comprehensive income and presented separately in equity.
The goodwill generated with the acquisition and the fair value
adjustments made to the assets and liabilities of the foreign entity
are treated as assets and liabilities of the relevant foreign entity
in the local currency, which are converted into euros using the
exchange rates on the end of the reporting period. If the foreign
entity is sold as a whole or partly, the reported exchange rate
differences are booked as part of the capital gain or loss of the
transaction.
• Exchange rate differences arising from normal business transaction
related receivables and liabilities and related potential hedging are
included in the operating profit. Exchange rate differences related to
financial assets and liabilities and the result of the related hedging
instruments are reported in the financial items on the income
statement.
16
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
6.3 Accounting policies requiring judgment by
the management and key factors of uncertainty
related to estimates
The preparation of the Group financial statements in accordance
with IFRS requires management to exercise judgment related to the
selection and application of accounting policies.
In addition, management must make forward-looking accounting
estimates and assumptions that may affect the amounts of assets,
liabilities, income and expenses recognized during the reporting period.
The actuals may differ from said estimated.
Management judgment related to the choice and application
of accounting policies
Management is required to make judgment-based decisions relating
to the selection and application of IFRS accounting policies. This
relates in particular to cases where IFRS contain alternate methods
of recognition, measurement and/or presentation. The following entail
significant judgment:
Segment reporting
The management of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj has exercised judgment in
applying the consolidation criteria to combine the operating segments
into a single reportable segment. Customers are the same in all
operating segments that offer the same goods and services under
the same terms in one main market, i.e. Finland. At the core of the
Company’s business model is a strong integration of webstore and
retail stores, joint support functions serving the entire business as well
as the volume benefits enabled by centralized business.
Key factors of uncertainty related to estimates
The estimates and assumptions are based on historical knowledge
and/or other justifiable assumptions that are considered reasonable at
the time of preparing the financial statements. It is possible that actual
results may differ from the estimates used in the financial statements.
The factors of uncertainty and assumptions made related to estimates
that may give rise to a significant risk of change in the carrying values
of assets and liabilities relate to the following items:
Business integration
The valuation of assets and liabilities acquired in a business
combination requires management judgment when choosing the
valuation techniques used and the assumptions used in them.
The management believes that the estimates and assumptions
used are sufficiently reasonable to determine the fair value.
Evaluation of the variable additional purchase price portion to be
paid for the acquisition
The acquisition completed in the financial year 2022 involves a delayed
purchase price, an additional purchase price and an additional purchase
price, the combined value of which can be a maximum of 6.7 million euros.
The additional purchase price and the delayed purchase price are
recorded as an expense and not part of the purchase price, because
they are linked to the obligation to take care of the acquired property.
At the end of December, the management estimated the additional
purchase price to be 1.5 million euros, and 0.4 million euros was
recorded as expenses for 2022. The expense recording is treated as
an item affecting comparability.
Measurement of leases
The amount of the lease liabilities and the right-of-use assets to be
recognized in the Group balance sheet is significantly affected by
the discount rate used in calculating their present values and by the
inclusion of options to extend the lease. The management of the
Verkkokauppa.com Group has taken into account the Group’s business
model in relation to physical trading locations in an ever-changing
business environment when assessing the likelihood of extension
options being exercised. The management has taken into consideration
the changes in the financial position of the Group when defining the risk
premium of the company-specific discount rate.
Measurement of inventories
A significant part of the Group’s balance sheet is inventories consisting
of goods intended for sale. Inventories bear the risk of the recoverable
amount being below cost. To assess the risk, the management of the
Verkkokauppa.com Group regularly monitors the item turnover rates
and compares the sale price with the inventory value. A write-down
is recognized if the sale price of an item at the reporting date is lower
than its cost in the balance sheet. In addition, the Group separately
recognizes write-down for older items according to the inventory dates.
Risk of credit losses of company-financed consumer
Financing service receivables
The Verkkokauppa.com Oyj offers financing to its customers. These
receivables involve a risk of credit loss. The Group recognizes expected
credit losses using the provision matrix model. The provision matrix
is described in more detail in the note on Financial risk management
7.22.3 . The sufficiency of credit loss percentages is monitored
regularly. The assessment of the expected level of credit losses and
the sufficiency of credit loss rates is based on changes in customer
payment behavior and the level of actual credit losses.
Rebates related to inventory
The amount and timing of inventory-related rebates are subject to
uncertainty. The realization of contractual targets creates uncertainty
in the amount of the purchase credit to be recognized. Management
regularly assesses the amount of target purchase credits to be
recognized by monitoring both actual purchase volumes and potential
rebates. In case the contract period extends beyond the balance sheet
date, the amount to be amortized includes management estimates.
Provisions
The Group recognizes provisions related to the following items:
product warranties and third-year warranties. Estimates are made
as to the likelihood and amount of the provisions being realized. The
17
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2022
management of the Company regularly assesses the amount of costs
incurred based on historical actuals.
6.4 Group Information
The table below shows the parent company and the subsidiaries
belonging to the group as of 31 December 2022. Unless otherwise
stated, their share capital consists entirely of shares directly owned
by the group, and the share of ownership corresponds to the group’s
voting rights.
The company’s country of registration is also their main area of
operation.
Subsidiaries
The table below shows the parent company and the subsidiaries
belonging to the group as of 31 December 2022. Unless otherwise
stated, their share capital consists entirely of shares directly owned
by the group, and the share of ownership corresponds to the group’s
voting rights.
The company’s country of registration is also their main area of
operation.
The group’s subsidiaries are all companies in which the group
has control. Control arises when the group has more than half of the
subsidiary’s voting power, or otherwise has control over the subsidiary.
The group has control over the company if, by being part of it, it is
exposed to its variable return or is entitled to its variable return and is
able to influence this return by using its power to direct the company’s
operations. Subsidiaries are combined in the consolidated financial
statements in their entirety from the day the group acquires control.
Mutual share ownership is eliminated using the acquisition cost
method. The acquisition cost is based on the fair value of the acquired
assets at the time of acquisition, the issued equity instruments and the
liabilities that were incurred or accepted at the time of the transaction.
The identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of the
acquisition target are valued at the fair value at the time of acquisition,
from which the share of non-controlling owners has not been deducted.
Intra-group business transactions, balances, and unrealized profits
from business transactions between group companies are eliminated.
The financial statements of the subsidiaries have been adjusted, if
necessary, to reflect the principles of financial statement preparation
followed in the group.
Verkkokauppa.com company structure
Country
Ownership of shares %
31.12.2022
Parent compnay
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Finland
Subsidiaries
e-ville.com Distribution Oy Finland 100%
Arc Distribution Oy Finland 100%
Digi Electronics Ltd Hong Kong 100%
Digital Trading (shenzhen) Co. Ltd China 100%
6.5 Effects of IFRS standards that become effective
during or after the financial year
No IFRS amendments, IFRIC interpretations, or annual improvement
or amendment to IFRS issued on or after 1 January 2022 have had a
material impact on the 2022 Group financial statements.
In addition, no IFRS that come into effect later and would affect the
result, financial position or notes of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group were
known at the balance sheet date.
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7 Notes to the consolidated financial statements
7.1 Segment reporting
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group reports on the operating segments in
a manner consistent with the internal reporting to the chief operating
decision maker. The chief operating decision maker of Verkkokauppa.
com Oyj Group is the Board of Directors together with the CEO. The
chief operating decision maker is responsible for allocating resources
to operating segments and evaluating their performance.
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group has one reporting segment. All
the aggregated operating segments share similar characteristics.
Customers are the same in all operating segments that offer the
same goods and services under the same terms in one main market,
i.e. Finland. At the core of the Group’s business model is a strong
integration of webstore and retail stores, joint support functions
serving the entire business as well as the volume benefits enabled by
centralized business.
Due to the large number of customers and the nature of the business,
sales to a single customer did not exceed 10 percent of total revenue in
2022 nor in 2021. The total revenue of the Group is mainly generated
in one geographical area, Finland.
7.2 Revenue from contracts with customers
Revenue streams
The revenue streams of the Group consist of the sale of goods and
services. The product range consists of more than 80,000 products
from 26 main product areas that the Group sells to consumers through
its own webstore and four retail stores in Finland. The services offered
for sale by the Group include installation and maintenance services,
subscriptions and visibility sales. The customers of Verkkokauppa.com
Oyj Group are both consumers and businesses.
Revenue recognition from sale of goods
The sale of goods to the customer through the retail stores is recognized
as revenue upon handover of the good when control is transferred. If
the customer has chosen delivery, the sale is recognized when the
customer assumes control of the goods.
The transaction price for sale of goods consists of the list price of
the goods, the variable consideration for the right of return and the
transportation fee where the customer has chosen delivery. In relation
to the right of return, the Group uses the expected value method to
calculate the return of products within 32 days of the right of return, and
recognizes the refund liability (included in accrued liabilities) and the
asset (included in accrued income) related to the returned goods.
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj offers its customers various payment methods,
the most important of which is customer financing. However, regardless
of the method of payment, the price of the good is always the same. By
paying through the financing service, the customer is granted the ability
to pay for their purchase in installments and Verkkokauppa.com Oyj
receives interest on the capital loaned. In addition to Verkkokauppa.com
Oyj, a third party may also act as the financier. Verkkokauppa.com Oyj’s
customers are also offered the Maksuluotto purchase financing solution,
which is supplied by Salus Group Oy.
In cases where the customer chooses financing as the payment
method and a third party acts as the financier, the revenue from
the financing of the customer is treated as a variable element of the
transaction price. The management of the Group considers that the
estimate of this variable consideration is limited. If the revenue from
customer financing were recognized at the time of the transfer of
control, a significant reversal of sales revenue could potentially occur.
Thus, Verkkokauppa.com Oyj recognizes the revenue from customer
financing on a monthly basis according to the actuals.
In the case that Verkkokauppa.com Oyj finances a customer, the
income from the financing component is recognized accordingly on a
monthly basis according to the actual performance. Verkkokauppa.com
sells all its overdue receivables on a “continuous trade” basis, where
all receivables overdue for more than 60 days are sold to third parties.
This reduces the risk of Group receivables.
The contracts with customers of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj do not
contain any separate performance obligations that are to be recognized
as income in different periods. The product warranties offered by the
Group, third-year warranty and own-brand warranties are treated as
assurance-type warranties because they do not render additional service
to the customer. Assurance-type warranties are recognized as provisions.
Detailed principles can be found in the note on Provisions 7.24.
Revenue recognition of sale of services
Revenue from the sale of customer contracts for installation and
maintenance services is recognized when the service is performed.
The duration of rendering services is short and the duration of the
services is usually defined in hours. Revenue from visibility sales is
mainly recognized by the Group over time, based on the passage of
time. The time-based method of determining the degree of fulfillment
is equivalent to an input. The customer will benefit from the visibility
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during the service. The transaction price of service sales contracts
does not contain variable elements but mainly consists of fixed prices.
A customer contract receivable is recognized if the billing for visibility
services is less than the revenue recognized on an accrual basis. An
asset based on a customer agreement is presented as part of accrued
income in the balance sheet.
Gift cards
Verkkokauppa.com Group sells gift cards in the amount chosen by the
customer. When a gift card is sold, a gift card liability is recorded. When
the gift card is redeemed, sales revenue is recognized. Unredeemed
gift cards are recognized as revenue when they expire. Gift cards are
valid for one year from the date of purchase.
Presentation of revenue
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group presents in its net sales the sales revenue
from customer contracts, net of indirect taxes. Verkkokauppa.com Oyj
Group is the principal for the products and services it sells, except for
subscriptions sold on behalf of telecommunications operators, in which
case Verkkokauppa.com acts as agent and presents the commission
portion in the revenue.
The management of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj has exercised judgment
in classifying company-financed Apuraha customer funding revenue
as revenue rather than financial income. The interpretation of the
management of the Group is that offering customer financing is an
integral part of the Group’s business and business model.
The visibility the Group sells in-store, online and in various
advertising media is presented as part of revenue, as it is part of the
business model of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group and its ordinary
business. To the extent that the consideration received is linked to the
purchase volume of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group, the consideration
received for visibility is mainly presented as purchase adjustments.
Disaggregation of revenue
The Group’s revenue consists of revenue from the sale of customer
contracts. Other types of income are specified in the notes on Other
operating income 7.3 and Finance income and costs 7.9. The Group’s
entire revenue is generated in its functional currency, the euro, and in
one main market area, Finland.
Timing of satisfying performance obligations
Revenue recognized at one point in time relates to the sale of goods.
For services, the Company mainly recognizes revenue over time
EUR thousand
2022
2021
At a point in time 537,544 569,424
Over time 5,573 5,090
Revenue, total 543,117 574,514
Revenue by external customer location
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Finland 502,991 534,954
Rest of the world 40,126 39,560
Revenue by external customer location 543,117 574,514
Income recognized from customer financing
The Group presents all income from customer financing as part of
revenue in the primary financial statements.
The following table shows the income from company-funded
customer financing recognized during the financial year, broken down
into interest income recognized using the effective interest rate method
and other income. Other income consists of other fees.
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Interest income recognized using effective
interest rate method
3,088 2,778
Other income from company-financed customer
financing
1,613 1,540
Income from company-funded Apuraha, total 4,701 4,318
Contract assets and liabilities
EUR thousand
31 Dec 2022
31 Dec 2021
Contract assets 2,053 1,807
Contract liabilities 2,186 2,128
Contract liabilities include the gift card liability and a repayment liability
related to the right of return. Verkkokauppa.com Group gift cards are
valid for one year from the date of purchase. Unredeemed gift cards
are recognized as revenue when they expire. Verkkokauppa.com offers
a 32-day right of return. The refund liability linked to the right of return
is canceled at the end of the refund period. Contract liabilities have
decreased in respect of refund liability due to a reduction in the relative
amount of repayments.
During the financial year 2022, the amount recognized as revenue
at the beginning of the period, included in the contract liabilities, was
EUR 1,605 thousand (1,480).
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7.3 Other operating income
In other operating income, the Group presents rental income, capital
gains and other income that is not directly related to the Group’s
ordinary business operations.
Lease income is related to the sublease of right-of-use asset items.
The related accounting policies are described in more detail in the note
on Leases 7.15 .
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Lease income from subleasing right-of-use
assets
545
530
Other income 363
392
Other operating income, total 908
922
7.4 Materials and services
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Purchases during the financial year
448,436
494,566
Change in inventories
14,086
-12,419
External services
1,177
Materials and services, total 462,522
483,323
7.5 Employee benefits
Obligations related to short-term employee benefits
Short-term employee benefits include wages, including benefits in kind
and annual leave pay payable within 12 months. Short-term employee
benefits are recognized for work performed up to the balance sheet
date under other liabilities and are measured at the amount expected
to be paid when the liabilities are settled.
Pension obligations
The pension plan of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group is a defined
contribution plan. Contributions to defined contribution pension
schemes are paid to pension insurance companies, after which the
Company no longer has any other payment obligations. Contributions to
defined contribution pension plans are recognized as an expense in the
income statement for the financial year to which they relate. The group’s
subsidiaries located in Asia do not have a pension plan provided by the
company.
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Wages and salaries 31,960 29,285
Pension expenses – defined contribution plans 6,015 4,921
Share-based payments 31 198
Other personnel-related expenses 1,175 1,051
Voluntary employee benefits 1,979 1,538
Total employee benefits before capitalization 41,159
36,994
Capitalized employee benefits for
the financial year
Wages and salaries -724 -353
Pension expenses – defined contribution plans -157 -58
Other personnel-related expenses -45 -12
Capitalized employee benefits for
the financial year
-926
-423
Total employee benefits 40,233
36,570
Capitalized employee benefits are mainly related to the development
of the Group’s enterprise resource planning system, which is described
in more detail in note 7.13 Intangible assets, and to the logistics
automation of the Jätkäsaari warehouse.
2022
2021
Number of employees at the end of
the financial year
838 825
The number of employees includes both full-time and part-time
employees. The amount does not include temporary agency workers.
Information on management’s employee benefits is presented in the
note on Remuneration of key management personnel 7.6.
Share-based payment is described in more detail in Share-based
payments 7.12 in the notes to the financial statements.
7.6 Remuneration of key management personnel
Key management personnel include the members of the Board of
Directors, CEO, and the members of management Team.
The Board's Remuneration committee prepares a reference
framework for the remuneration, fees and other benefits of the
company's CEO and management team, and the Board of Directors
decides on the CEO's remuneration and other benefits. The chairman
of the board approves the remuneration, bonuses and other benefits of
the management team operating under the CEO.
Remuneration of the CEO and the management team
Short-term employee benefits
The short-term employee benefits of the CEO consist of a fixed salary
and benefits in kind (such as a company car and phone) and an
incentive bonus for achieving financial and operational targets. The
short-term employee benefits of the Management Team consist of basic
salary and benefits in kind (such as a company car and phone), and an
incentive bonus for achieving financial and operational objectives.
The short-term compensation scheme consists of an annual bonus
program with performance criteria (incentive bonus). The performance
criteria and the determination of the remuneration are decided annually
by the Board based on the proposal of the Remuneration Committee.
The 2022 performance criteria were based on 25% of 2022 revenue
and 75% of the Company’s comparable operating profit. In addition,
the Board of Directors may, at its discretion, decide to pay other lump
sums (bonus).
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Post-employment benefits
The CEO or members of the Management Team do not have any post-
employment benefits.
Benefits payable in the event of termination
The notice period of the president and CEO is 12 months. If the company
terminates the CEO, the CEO will receive compensation corresponding
to a fixed salary of six months, pursuant to the CEO agreement. As a
rule, the notice period for other members of the Management Team is
six months and the corresponding compensation for certain persons
corresponds, as a rule, to six months’ salary at the time of termination
of contract.
Share-based incentives
The company has the Performance Matching Share Plan 2020–
2022. as a share-based incenntive for the CEO and management
Team. The plan is designed to align the objectives of shareholders
and management to increase the long-term value of the Company, to
encourage management to invest personally in the Company’s shares,
to engage executives in the Company and to provide them with a
competitive remuneration package based on the acquisition, earning
and accumulation of the Company’s shares.
The programs are described in more detail in the note on Share-
based payments 7.12
The following table shows the remuneration of the president and
CEO and the Executive Committee, as well as the shareholdings
and holdings as a percentage of the total share capital. The amounts
presented are performance-based. The share-based payments are
based on an estimate of their realization at the end of the year. The
performance share-based payment includes the cost effect on the
financial year, regardless of the time of the share transfer.
Management remuneration
2022
EUR thousand
Panu Porkka,
CEO
Management
Team
2022,
total
Short-term employee
benefits
Fixed basic salaries and
fringe benefits
409 1,374 1,783
Incentive bonus 10 15 25
Statutory pension 78 217 295
Share-based payments
Share-based payments
Total 498 1,606 2,104
Shareholding, pcs 95,000 110,250
205 250
% of shares 0.21% 0.24% 0.45%
2021
EUR thousand
Panu Porkka,
CEO
Management
Team
2021,
total
Short-term employee
benefits
Fixed basic salaries and
fringe benefits
442 1,247 1,688
Incentive bonus 120 241 361
Statutory pension 92 245 337
Share-based payments
Share-based payments 60 164 224
Total 714 1,897 2,611
Shareholding, pcs 90,000 183,922
273 922
% of shares 0.20% 0.41% 0.61%
Remuneration of the Board of Directors
The Annual General Meeting of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj elects the
members of the Board of Directors annually and decides on their
remuneration. The term of office of the members shall run until the
close of the next Annual General Meeting. The members of the Board
of Directors are not members of the share-based remuneration scheme,
nor are they employed by Verkkokauppa.com Oyj.
The remuneration of the members of the Board of Directors consists
of annual fees paid on the basis of their membership of the Board of
Directors and committee fees paid either as an annual fee or as meetings
fees. The fees vary depending on the member’s role as Chair or Member
of the Board or Committee. In addition, the members of the Board of
Directors are reimbursed for reasonable actual travel and accommodation
expenses and other possible costs related to Board and Committee work.
The Annual General Meeting of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj decided on
24 March 2022 that half of the annual remuneration of the members of
the Board will be paid in shares of the Company after each quarterly
announcement and the remaining part of the annual remuneration
will be paid in cash, which will cover the taxes arising from the
remuneration. During the financial year 2022, the company transferred
32,140 (14,501) treasury shares for the payment of the fees. Shares
issued as fees do not have any restrictions on ownership or disposal.
The following table shows the total remuneration of the Board of
Directors. The amounts presented are performance-based.
.
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Board members, 31 Dec 2021
Arja Talma, Chairman of the Board, Audit Com-
mittee vice-chairman, Remuneration Committee
chairman
89 77
Christoffer Häggblom
, Vice Chair of the Board 66 76
Kai Seikku
, Chairman of the Audit Committee 51 52
Samuli Seppälä
35 36
Mikko Kärkkäinen
(member since 25 Mar 2021) 35 26
Frida Ridderstolpe
(member since 25 Mar 2021) 35 26
Johan Ryding
(member since 25 Mar 2021) 39 26
Robert Burén
(member until 25 Mar 2021) - 10
Mikael Hagman (member until 4 Jan 2021) - 1
Remuneration of the Board of Directors, total 350 331
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Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
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The following tables show the shareholdings and holdings of the Board
of Directors.
Shareholding, pcs
2022
2021
Arja Talma
23,780
15,290
Christoffer Häggblom
33,339
26,669
Kai Seikku
150,809
146,564
Samuli Seppälä
15,957,000
15,957,000
Mikko Kärkkäinen
(member since 25 Mar 2021) 5,858
1,613
Frida Ridderstolpe
(member since 25 Mar 2021) 5,858
1,613
Johan Ryding
(member since 25 Mar 2021)
5,882
1,613
Number of shares, total
16,182,526
16,150,362
% of shares
2022
2021
Arja Talma
0.05%
0.03%
Christoffer Häggblom
0.07%
0.06%
Kai Seikku
0.33%
0.33%
Samuli Seppälä
35.18%
35.41%
Mikko Kärkkäinen
(member since 25 Mar 2021) 0.01%
-
Frida Ridderstolpe
(member since 25 Mar 2021) 0.01%
-
Johan Ryding
(member since 25 Mar 2021)
0.01%
-
% of shares, total 35.68%
35.83%
7.7 Depreciation and amortization
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Intangible assets
Development costs 362 283
Other intangible assets 125 93
Amortization of intangible assets, total 487 375
Property, plant and equipment
Machinery and equipment 1,100 823
Other tangible assets 152 136
Depreciation of tangible assets, total 1,252
959
Right-of-use assets
Premises and facilities 3,793 3,577
Machinery and equipment 19 72
Depreciation of right-of-use assets, total 3,812
3,650
Depreciation and amortization, total 5,552
4,983
7.8 Other operating expenses
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Premises maintenance and operation costs 7,101 6,305
Financial transactions expenses 1,918 2,246
Marketing 8,166 8,389
Administrative services 15,780 10,298
Other expenses 470 3,024
Other operating expenses, total 33,434 30,263
Auditor fees
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Statutory audit 155 104
Other services 20 -
Auditor fees, total
175
104
The audit firm selected by the Annual General Meeting is Price-
waterhouseCoopers Oy. The services performed by Pricewaterhouse-
Coopers Oy in 2022 mainly consisted of the company’s audit services.
7.9 Finance income and expenses
Finance income
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Interest income 16 5
Finance income, total 16 6
Finance costs
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Lease liability interest 1,071 1,198
Other interest costs 352 30
Other finance costs 50 45
Exchange rate differences on cash and cash
equivalents
212 79
Finance costs, total 1,686
1,352
In addition to financial income and costs, exchange rate differences
have been recognized as adjustments to purchases for the financial
year.
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7.10 Income taxes
The income taxes of the consolidated income statement are calculated
on the basis of the taxable profit for the financial year, tax adjustments
for earlier reporting periods as well changes in deferred tax liabilities
and assets are recognized in the income taxes item in the income
statement. The tax effect of items recognized directly in equity is
respectively recognized as part of equity. The current tax charge is
calculated based on taxable income at the rate fixed on the balance
sheet date. The country of registration of each group company is
presented in note 6.4 Group information.
Income taxes in the income statement
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Current taxes 399
3,796
Taxes from previous financial periods 20
0
Change in deferred taxes -129
60
Income taxes, total 291
3,856
The company has no pending tax disputes.
Reconciliation of the effective tax rate
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Profit before income taxes
615
18,949
Taxes calculated at the Finnish tax rate 20% 123
3,790
Effect of tax-exempt income and non-deductible expenses 168
66
Previously unrecorded fiscal
utilization of losses
Income taxes from previous accounting periods 20
-
Other -273
-
Unrecognized deferred tax assets from tax losses 253
-
Income taxes recognized in the income
statement, total
291
3,856
The Finnish corporate tax rate was 20 percent in the financial statements
for the financial years 2022 and 2021.
Taxes related to other comprehensive income items
2022
EUR thousand Before taxes Ta x ef fect After taxes
Changes in fair values of equity
investments
72 -14 58
Other comprehensive income
items of the financial year, total
72 -14 58
2021
EUR thousand Before taxes Tax effect After taxes
Changes in fair values of equity
investments
- - -
Other comprehensive income
items of the financial year, total
0 0 0
Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented in the note
on 7.16 Deferred tax assets and liabilities.
7.11 Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the result for the
financial year attributable to the shareholders by the weighted average
number of shares outstanding during the financial year. For the
calculation of diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number
of shares takes into account the dilutive effect of all potentially dilutive
shares.
2022
2021
Earnings per share, basic
Profit for the year attributable to shareholders,
EUR thousand
324 15,093
Weighted average number of outstanding
shares, pcs
45,083,275 44,731,007
Basic earnings per share, EUR 0.01 0.34
Earnings per share, diluted
Profit for the year attributable to shareholders,
EUR thousand
324 15,093
Potentially dilutive shares of share-based
incentive plan, pcs
318,333 473,916
Diluted weighted average number of
outstanding shares, pcs
45,401,608 45,204,923
Diluted earnings per share, EUR 0.01 0.33
Further information on the number of shares is presented in the note
on Equity 7.20.
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Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
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7.12 Share-based payments
The Group has a share-based incentive plan that is classified as
equity-based payment arrangement with a net settlement feature. The
Company will, on behalf of the employee, withhold an amount of shares
of the share reward that will cover the taxes and parafiscal charges
paid in cash.
The benefits granted under the plan are measured at the fair value
the share of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj at the grant date and are amortized
over the earning and commitment periods. The expense is presented
in the employee benefit expenses. For equity-settled share-based
payment arrangements, an increase corresponding to the expense
entry in the income statement is recognized in equity.
Information on the share-based incentive plan
At the end of December, Verkkokauppa.com has one share-based
incentive system for the CEO and members of the management team,
the Performance Matching Share Plan 2020–2022.The plan is designed
to align the objectives of shareholders and management to increase
the long-term value of the Company, to encourage management to
invest personally in the Company’s shares, to engage executives in
the Company and to provide them with a competitive remuneration
package based on the acquisition, earning and accumulation of the
Company’s shares.
Matching Share Plan 2018–2020
Under the Matching Share Plan 2018–2020, a person may earn an
additional number of shares, as determined by the Board of Directors,
based on their investment in Verkkokauppa.com Oyj shares. The
Matching Share Plan has two commitment periods: 2018–2020 and
2019–2021. The fees to be paid for the commitment period 2018–2020
correspond to the value of a maximum of 50,000 Verkkokauppa.com
Oyj shares and for the commitment period 2019–2021 to the value of
a maximum of 45,000 Verkkokauppa.com Oyj shares, including the
proportion payable in cash.
In March 2021, the Board of Directors decided on a directed free
share issue in order to pay the share rewards under the Matching
Share Plan 2018–2020 for the first commitment period 2018–2020. On
2 March 2021, a total of 15,000 treasury shares were transferred to
five key personnel in accordance with the terms of the plan. In addition,
part of the remuneration was paid in cash to cover taxes and parafiscal
charges incurred by the participant in connection with the remuneration.
No new shares were issued at the time of payment of the share premium
and the decision, therefore, had no dilutive effect.
In March 2022, Verkkokauppa.com transferred the fees under the
second commitment period 2019-2021 of the Matching Share Plan
2018–2020 in a directed share issue without payment by authorization
granted to the Board of Directors by the Annual General Meeting
held on March 25, 2021. On 2 March 2022, a total of 20,000 of the
company’s own shares held by the company were transferred to
seven key personnel in the share issue. No new shares were issued
in connection with the payment of the share rewards and the decision,
therefore, has no dilutive effect. This programme has now been paid in
full and ended.
Performance Matching Share Plan 2020–2022
Under the Performance Matching Share Plan 2020–2022, a person
can earn additional shares based on their investment in Verkkokauppa.
com Oyj shares and the Total Shareholder Return (TSR) of the share.
The Performance Matching Share Plan includes one earnings period
covering the calendar years 2020–2022. The reward to be paid to the
participant shall be determined by the achievement of the TSR target
levels set by the Board of Directors. A maximum of three additional
performance-based matching shares will be paid as a reward for
each allocated share. Participation and remuneration are subject
to the condition that the participant will allocate freely transferable
company shares held by it to the program or acquire company shares
up to an amount determined by the Board of Directors. The payment
of the premium shall also be based on the duration of the participant’s
employment or service at the time of payment of the premium. As a
general rule, the premium shall not be paid if the employment or service
of the participant ends before the payment of the premium.
The program covers five people, the Managing Director and four
members of the Management Team. The participant is entitled to
receive gross shares on the basis of the plan, but receives a net amount
of shares after the withholding of the advance. The company will retain
some of the shares in order to pay appropriate withholding tax to the
tax authorities. The rewards payable under the plan are estimated to
be equivalent to the value of approximately 318 333 Verkkokauppa.com
Oyj shares (gross amount).
2020–2022 Plan
Grant date 7 Feb 2020
Vesting start date 1 Jan 2023
Vesting conditions
Share ownership and
employment
Payment method
Shares and cash
Share price at grant date, EUR 3.60
Fair value of share at grant date, EUR* 4.19
Estimated number of participants at
end of vesting period, %
100%
Estimate change in shares associated
with the plan, %
2%
Number of plan participants 5
* The fair value of the share at the grant date is the current value of the share less
the estimated dividends to be paid out during the commitment period.
25
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
Effect of share-based payments on the operating result
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Expenses related to share-based payments in
the income statement
31
198
Total 31
198
Effect of share-based payments on the balance sheet
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Recognized in equity 428
506
Total 428
506
7.13 Intangible assets
Intangible assets of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group consist of capitalized
development costs and other intangible assets.
An intangible asset is recognized when its cost can be measured
reliably and it is probable that the economic benefits associated with
the asset will flow to the Group. The residual values and the useful lives
of the assets shall be reviewed at least at the end of each financial
year and adjusted, if necessary, to reflect changes in the expectations
of economic benefits. In addition to goodwill, the Group does not have
any other intangible assets with an indefinite useful life and no interest
costs related to the acquisition of assets that have been capitalized as
part of the cost of acquisition.
Annual impairment tests are carried out on the Group’s goodwill and
intangible assets that are not yet ready for use. In addition, on every
balance sheet date, the management of the Group assesses whether
there is any evidence of impairment regarding other intangible assets. In
case such evidence is present, an estimate is made of the recoverable
amount of the asset, which is the fair value of the asset less costs
of disposal or a higher value in use. In many cases, the recoverable
amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset
belongs. Impairment is recognized in the income statement. The
recognized impairment losses are reversed if there has been a change
in the estimates used to determine the recoverable amount of the asset.
The cancellation takes place up to the maximum amount which asset
would have been assigned the book value minus depreciation if no
impairment loss had been recorded for it in previous years.
Goodwill
The goodwill arising from the combination of businesses is recorded
in the amount by which the transferred consideration, the share of the
non-controlling owners in the target of the acquisition and the previously
owned share combined exceed the fair value of the acquired net assets.
Goodwill is not depreciation, but is tested for possible impairment every
year and also whenever there are indications of impairment.
Goodwill related considerations
In impairment testing, the group has to evaluate indications of
impairment using both internal and external sources of information.
Group management must make judgments when analyzing information
from these sources and drawing conclusions. When determining the
value in use, the group makes estimates of future market development,
such as growth rates and profitability. The most significant factors
underlying the estimates are the average level of the operating profit
margin (operating profit/turnover) and the discount rate. Changes
in these assumptions may materially affect estimated future cash
flows. More information on the sensitivity of the recoverable amount
to changes in the assumptions used is presented in the paragraph
goodwill and impairment testing.
Research and development expenditure
Research and development costs are expensed in the accounting period
in which they are incurred, except for development costs that meet the
criteria for capitalization. Development expenditure is capitalized as an
intangible asset when it can be demonstrated how the development
project will generate probable economic benefits and the expenditure
incurred during the development phase can be measured reliably.
Capitalized development costs are presented as a separate item and
amortized over their useful life. Development expenditure previously
expensed is not capitalized in subsequent periods.
The Group has a self-developed enterprise resource planning (ERP)
system, the development costs of which are capitalized by the Company
to the extent that the capitalization criteria are deemed to be met. The
direct costs of production have been capitalized as acquisition costs.
Capitalized development costs are amortized on a straight-line basis
over their useful life. The estimated economic impact of capitalized
development expenditure is three years.
Other intangible assets
Other intangible assets are recorded in the balance sheet at their
original cost and amortized on a straight-line basis over their useful
lives. The economic life of intangible assets has been estimated at five
years. The intangible assets of the Group consist mainly of intangible
rights, IT software and licenses.
26
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
EUR thousand
Development
costs
Other intangible
assets
Advance payments
and work in progress
Consolidated
goodwill
Total
Cost 1 Jan 2022 3,246 1,777 392 5,415
Increases 137 680 2,137 2,846 5,801
Cost 31 Dec 2022 3,383 2,457 2,530 2,846 11,216
Accumulated amortization and impairment 1 Jan 2022 -2,743 -1,308 -4,051
Amortization for the financial year -242 -245 -487
Accumulated amortization and impairment 31 Dec 2022 -2,986 -1,553 -4,539
Carrying amount 1 Jan 2022 502 469 392 1,364
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2022 397 904 2,530 2,846 6,677
EUR thousand
Development
costs
Other intangible
assets
Advance payments
and work in progress
Consolidated
goodwill Total
Cost 1 Jan 2021 2,896 1,268 348 0 4,511
Increases 350 509 45 - 903
Cost 31 Dec 2021 3,246 1,777 392 - 5,415
Accumulated amortization and impairment 1 Jan 2021 -2,461 -1,215 0 - -3,676
amortization for the financial year -283 -93 0 - -375
Accumulated amortization and impairment 31 Dec 2021 -2,743 -1,308 0 - -4,051
Carrying amount 1 Jan 2021 435 53 348 0 835
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2021 502 469 392 0 1,364
Capitalized development costs relate to the development of new
features of the Company’s ERP system.
The Group has no investment commitments in relation to intangible
assets.
Goodwill and impairment testing
Goodwill is created in connection with business transactions as the
difference between the fair values of the assets and liabilities included
in the agreed acquisition and the purchase price paid. No depreciation
is recorded on goodwill, but it is tested for possible impairment at least
annually, but always whenever there are indications of impairment.
Goodwill testing is a process that requires management judgment.
Verkkokauppa.com uses both internal and external data sources in
this process. Consideration is used, among other things, in preparing
cash flows, determining the discount rate, defining cash flow generating
units and allocating goodwill. Revenue, operating profit and net working
capital forecasts are based on the company’s long-term forecasts.
Verkkokauppa.com’s impairment testing has been conducted at the
operating segment level. Cash-generating units, i.e. Verkkokauppa.com’s
individual stores and online store, are tested for impairment by comparing
the book value of the cash-generating unit group with its recoverable
amount. The book value to be tested includes goodwill, intangible and
tangible assets, and net working capital. Annual impairment testing of
goodwill is performed by the last day of the financial year, however,
always also when there are indications that the recoverable amount of an
asset or a group of cash-generating units is below book value. In addition
to goodwill, the Group does not have any other intangible assets that are
considered to have an unlimited useful life.
An impairment loss is the amount by which the book value of an
asset or cash-generating group exceeds the recoverable amount of the
corresponding item. The impairment loss is recorded immediately with
an effect on profit. Recording an impairment loss weakens the group’s
profit and thus equity, but it has no effect on the group’s cash flows.
The discount rate
In testing the Group’s goodwill, the recoverable amount is based on
the value in use (present value), which is determined by discounting
the estimated future net cash flows at the time of review. Assumptions
about the growth of cash flows and the improvement of profitability
describe the management’s perception of the development of sales
and costs in the forecast period. The weighted average cost of capital
(WACC) calculated for Verkkokauppa.com before taxes has been used
as the discount rate for the amount to be collected. The components
of the yield requirement are e.g. risk-free rate, equity beta and market
risk premium.
Key Assumptions
3-year
average Residual value
Used discount rate - Stores 9,70 % 9,70 %
Used discount rate - Online shop 8,80 % 8,80 %
Used discount rate - Wholesale 9,50 % 9,50 %
Combined revenue growth assumption 3,40 % 2,00 %
Combined gross margin % 16,5 % 16,7 %
Combined operating prot% assumption 2,40 % 2,70 %
Combined investments M€ 3,2 3,9
According to Verkkokauppa.com’s sensitivity analysis, a -1% percentage point
change in sales margin % would cause a situation where the accounting value of
the unit would exceed the recoverable amount. In other key assumptions, a similar
situation was not observed in somewhat possible changes.
27
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
7.14 Tangible assets
The tangible assets of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group include land,
servers, other office and warehouse equipment and devices, as well as
basic improvements to rental premises.
Tangible assets have been valued in the balance sheet at the original
cost less depreciation and impairment. Tangible assets are depreciated
on a straight-line basis over the useful life of the asset from the moment
the asset is put into use. Real estate is not subject to depreciation. The
estimated useful lives of tangible assets are as follows:
Machinery and equipment 3–10 years
Other tangible assets 5–10 years
The residual values and the useful lives of the assets shall be reviewed
at least at the end of each financial year and adjusted, if necessary, to
reflect changes in the expectations of economic benefits.
Normal maintenance and repair costs are recognized in the income
statement as an expense at the time they are incurred. Significant
improvements or additional investments are capitalized as part of the
cost of the asset and amortized over the remaining useful life of the
capital asset if it is probable that future economic benefits associated
with the asset will flow to the company. Gains on sales from the write-
offs and disposals of tangible assets are presented in other operating
income in the income statement, and losses in other operating expenses
in the income statement. The Group has no interest expenses related
to the acquisition of assets that would have been capitalized as part of
the cost of acquisition.
The same principles apply to the assessment of impairment as for
intangible assets. The principles are described as part of the notes on
intangible assets.
EUR thousand
Land
Machinery and
equipment
Other tangible
assets
Advance payments
and work in progress
Total
Cost 1 Jan 2022
2 8,717 3,012 2,412
14,142
Increases
- 4,355 38 2,417 6,811
Additions, internal reorganisations
4 006 11 -4,017 0
Cost 31 Dec 2022
2 13,072 3,050 812
16,936
Accumulated depreciation 1 Jan 2022
- -6,463 -2,465 -8,928
Depreciation for the financial year
- -1,103 -152 -1,255
Accumulated depreciation 31 Dec 2022
- -7,566 -2,617
-10,183
Carrying amount 1 Jan 2022
2 2,254 546 2,412 5,214
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2022
2
5,506
433
812
6,752
EUR thousand Land
Machinery and
equipment
Other tangible
assets
Advance payments
and work in progress Total
Cost 1 Jan 2021
2 7,323 2,792 75
10,191
Increases
- 1,394 220 2,337 3,951
Disposals
-
Transfers between items
-
Cost 31 Dec 2021
2 8,717 3,012 2,412
14,142
Accumulated depreciation 1 Jan 2021
- -5,640 -2,330 -7,970
Depreciation for the financial year
- -823 -136 -959
Accumulated depreciation 31 Dec 2021
- -6,463 -2,465
-8,928
Carrying amount 1 Jan 2021
2 1,683 462 75 2,222
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2021
2
2,254
546
2,412
5,214
The company has no investment commitments in relation to
tangible assets.
28
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
7.15 Leases
Leases wherein the Group is the lessee
Recognition of leases
At the time the contract was entered into, the Company will assess
whether the contract is a lease or whether the contract contains a lease
element. The Company recognizes a right-of-use asset and a lease
liability at the inception of the lease, except for leases with a short
lease term (less than 12 months) and leases with a low value. Rental
costs for short-term and low-value leases are recognized in the income
statement under other operating expenses on a straight-line basis over
the term of the lease.
Measurement and recognition of lease liability
The lease liability is measured at the present value of the lease
payments not paid at the commencement date of the contract. The
lease payments are discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease
if that interest rate can be easily determined. If the interest rate cannot
be easily determined, the interest rate of the Company’s incremental
borrowing rate shall be used.
The lease agreement for the Jätkäsaari real estate, which covers
approximately 69% of the balance sheet of the lease liabilities, has
used the interest rate implicit in the lease contract. In other lease
agreements, the interest rate of the Company’s incremental borrowing
rate has been used as the discount rate. The changes in the Company’s
financing position have been taken into consideration in determining the
incremental borrowing rate in determining the risk premium. Discount
rates vary between 1.3% and 7.0%.
The lease payments included in the value of the lease liability at the
commencement date consist of fixed payments less available incentives
related to lease contracts, variable rent based on index, purchase
option exercise prices (when reasonably certain), amounts of residual
value guarantees and penalties for termination of lease contracts, if the
lease term has taken into account that the lessee exercises the option
to terminate the lease.
There are no termination options in the leases of Verkkokauppa. com
Oyj that have been taken into account in the calculation. Lease contracts
with purchase options are related to machinery and equipment and are
not significant.
The lease liability is measured at amortized cost using the effective
interest method. Revaluation of the lease liability shall be carried out
if there is a change in the lease term, the use of the purchase option
becomes or ceases to be reasonably certain, the index used to calculate
variable lease payments changes or if there is a change in the expected
payments on the basis of residual value guarantees. The discount rate
to be used for the revaluation depends on the nature of the change.
The payments for all the leases of the Company real estate and
facilities are linked to the cost-of-living index. The Company will make
revaluations of its lease liability and the right-of-use asset when the
index changes.
In those contracts where the lease component and the non-lease
component must be separated, the distinction is made on the basis
of relative stand-alone selling prices. The Company has office space
leases in which the lease component is separated from the service
component. The stand-alone price is based on the estimated levels of
capital rents for the region in question.
The lease term used to calculate the lease liability is the period
during which the lease is non-cancelable, plus the period of the renewal
or termination option if it is reasonably certain that the lessee will
exercise the renewal option or not exercise the termination option. The
Company has extension options related to its real estate. These are not
taken into account in the lease term. The decision on extension options
is made on a commercial basis when the lessor is to be informed of
the use of the extension option. The management of the Company has
taken into consideration the business model of the Company and the
agility expected in it in relation to the physical market place in an ever-
changing business environment when assessing the probability of the
realization of extension options.
Measurement of right-of-use assets
The right-of-use asset is measured at cost at the commencement date
of the lease. The cost comprises the initial amount of the lease liability
at the commencement date, the lease payments less the incentives
received under the lease, the initial direct costs and any costs of
restoration.
The Company has not recognized the initial direct costs in its leases.
The amounts of restoration costs are estimated to be immaterial given
the nature of the business and no provision has been recognized for
them.
The Company measures the right-of-use assets in accordance
with the cost model. Under the cost model, a right-of-use asset is
measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and adjusted for
the remeasurement of the lease liability. The right-of-use assets are
depreciated on a straight-line basis over the useful life of the asset
from the moment the asset is put into service In case the lease term is
shorter than the useful life, depreciations are done over the lease term.
The estimated depreciation periods are as follows:
Machinery and equipment 4–7 years
Real estate and premises 2–15 years
Subleases
The Company has short-term sublease agreements, which are
recognized as income on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Lease income is presented in other operating income in the income
statement. These sublease agreements are not material.
29
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
Description of the Group’s lease portfolio
The Group’s lease portfolio consists of real estate and facilities leases,
as well as leased cars. The real estate lease means the Jätkäsaari
real estate that comprises the stores as well as the logistics, office and
other spaces. In other aspects, the retail stores are real estate leases.
The lease agreements include several short options for future
extension. The leases are not linked to revenue but to the cost-of-living
index and are, therefore, taken into account in the calculation of the
lease liability. The leases do not include residual value guarantees or
purchase options.
At the end of the accounting period, the group does not have any
leasing contracts related to cars, machines or equipment.
Right-of-use assets
EUR thousand Premises and facilities Machinery and equipment Tot al
Cost 1 Jan 2022 35,269 1,662 36,931
Increases 130 130
Disposals -11 -42 -53
Increase/decrease due to remeasurement 808 808
Cost 31 Dec 2022 36,196 1,620 37,816
Accumulated depreciation 1 Jan 2022 -19,538 -1,616 -21,154
Accumulated depreciation on disposals 16 16
Depreciation for the financial year -3,793 -19 -3,812
Accumulated depreciation 31 Dec 2022 -23,331 -1,620 -24,950
Carrying amount 1 Jan 2022 15,731 45 15,776
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2022 12,865 0 12,866
EUR thousand Premises and facilities Machinery and equipment Total
Cost 1 Jan 2021 33,181 1,671 34,852
Increases 1,202 1,202
Disposals -9 -9
Increase/decrease due to remeasurement 887 887
Cost 31 Dec 2021 35,269 1,662 36,931
Accumulated depreciation 1 Jan 2021 -15,961 -1,544 -17,505
Accumulated depreciation on disposals 0
Depreciation for the financial year -3,577 -72 -3,650
Accumulated depreciation 31 Dec 2021 -19,538 -1,688 -21,154
Carrying amount 1 Jan 2021
17, 220
127
17, 3 47
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2021 15,731 45 15,776
The remeasurements carried out in 2022 and 2021 relate to index
increases in lease contracts and to renegotiated leases.
30
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
Lease liabilities
Maturity analysis, contractual undiscounted cash flows
EUR thousand
31 Dec 2022
31 Dec 2021
Less than one year 5,248
5,055
From one to five years 13,501
18,048
Undiscounted lease liabilities, total 18,749
23,103
Lease liabilities in the balance sheet
EUR thousand
31 Dec 2022
31 Dec 2021
Current lease liabilities 4,477
4,034
Non-current lease liabilities 12,334
16,105
Lease liabilities, total 16,812
20,139
Items recognized in the income statement
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Depreciations on right-of-use assets 3,812
3,650
Interests on lease liabilities 1,071
1,198
Lease income from subleasing right-of-use
assets
545
530
Expenses related to leases of low-value assets 60
57
Items recognized in the cash flow statement
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Total cash outflow for leases -5,308
-5,065
31
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
7.16 Deferred tax assets and liabilities
The deferred tax is calculated from the temporary differences between
the carrying amount and the tax base, using either the tax rate in force
at the balance sheet date or a known tax rate that will come into force
at a later date. A deferred tax asset is recognized only to the extent that
it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the
temporary difference can be utilized.
Change in deferred tax assets
EUR thousand 1 Jan 2022 Recognized through profit or loss Recognized in equity 31 Dec 2022
Leases 851 -45 - 806
Inventories 102 -59 - 43
Share-based payments 101 -16 - 86
Provisions 179 -30 - 148
Eliminations of Group inventories - 2 - 2
Non-deductible expenses related to the acquisition
of group companies
- 131 - 131
Earn-out costs from the conditional purchase price - 83 - 83
Profit from sales of investments designated as at FV-
TOCI
- -14 14 -
Unused tax depreciation 56 24 - 80
Deferred tax assets, total 1,289 105 14 1,380
EUR thousand 1 Jan 2021 Recognized through profit or loss Recognized in equity 31 Dec 2021
Leases 898 -46 - 851
Inventories 90 12 - 102
Share-based payments 110 -9 - 101
Provisions 153 26 - 179
Unused tax depreciation 99 -43 - 56
Deferred tax assets, total 1,350 -60 -
1,290
For the tax loss of the group companies, EUR -1.27 million (0), no deferred tax asset has been recorded for the financial year.
Change in deferred tax liabilities
EUR thousand 1 Jan 2022
Additions during
the accounting period
Recognized through
profit or lossy
Recognized
in equity 31 Dec 2022
Fair value adjustments made in connection with
the acquisition of a subsidiary
- 128 -24 - 103
Deferred tax liabilities, total
-
128
-24
-
32
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
7.17 Trade receivables and other receivables
Trade receivables are receivables arising from goods or services sold
to customers in the ordinary course of business. Other receivables are
contract assets, other accrued income and financial assets with fixed
or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market.
Trade receivables and other receivables are classified as current assets
if customer payment in respect of them is expected within one year.
Otherwise, they are presented as non-current assets. Non-current trade
receivables are receivables related to customer financing and in current
trade receivables they represent approximately 73% (2021; approximately
62%) of the balance sheet value of current trade receivables.
The principles relating to impairment are explained in the note on
Financial risk management.7.22.3
Changes in the contractual assets are explained in the note on Revenue
from contracts with customers 7.2.
EUR thousand
31 Dec 2022
31 Dec 2021
Non-current
Trade receivables 5,615
3,817
Other non-current receivables 397
425
Non-current receivables, total 6,012
4,241
Current
Trade receivables 28,833
23,124
Contract assets 2,691
1,807
Other accrued income 8,557
6,820
Income tax receivables 49
0
Other receivables 2,392
3,699
Current receivables, total 42,522
35,450
Non-current and current receivables, total 48,534
39,692
Aging analysis of trade receivables
31 Dec 2022 31 Dec 2021
EUR thousand
Trade receivables Loss allowance
Not due
Past due 1–60 days
Past due 61–120 days
Past due over 121 days
Total
The bad debt allowance for trade receivables as at 31 December
reconcile to opening bad debt allowance as follows
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Opening bad debt allowance at 1 January 829 1,123
Increase in bad debt allowance recognized in
profit or loss during year
1,319 354
Receivables written of during the year as
uncollectible
-1,251 -1,081
Unused amount reversed -53 433
Closing bad debt allowance at 31 December 843
829
During the financial period, the Group recognized net credit
losses on trade receivables totaling EUR 1 319 (806) thousand.
Verkkokauppa. com Group sells all its overdue receivables on a
“continuous trade” basis, where all receivables overdue for more than
60 days and financed by the Company itself are sold to third parties.
This reduces the Company’s accounts receivable risk.
33
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
7.18 Inventory
The Group’s inventory consists of finished goods for sale, in-store
demonstration equipment and serviced products.
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Net
realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of
business less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.
The cost of inventory is determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO)
method. The cost includes direct costs incurred in connection with the
acquisition, net of rebates.
The revenue rate of products and the possible reduction of the net
realizable value below cost are regularly assessed and, if necessary, an
impairment of inventories is recorded. In addition, the Group separately
recognizes write-down for older items according to the inventory dates.
EUR thousand 31 Dec 2022 31 Dec 2021
Goods 74,767 87,803
Total 74,767 87,803
The Group has recorded a total of EUR 4.1 (1.6) million in inventories.
The entries have adjusted the book value of the inventory to reflect its
actual net realizable value. The amount for the fiscal year 2023 includes
a write-down of 1.6 million euros related to inventory. This is part of the
group’s adaptation program, in which it enhances its product selection
7.19 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash assets and balances on
bank accounts. Cash and cash equivalents belong to the category
of financial assets measured at amortized cost. No impairment is
recognized on cash and cash equivalents, as the cash is held with well-
rated Nordic banks and the related impairment is considered immaterial.
EUR thousand 31 Dec 2022 31 Dec 2021
Cash in hand and at banks 21,210 20,917
Total 21,210
20,917
The Company’s cash assets were fully available at the balance sheet
date.
34
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
7.20 Business combinations
The identifiable assets and liabilities acquired in connection with
a business combination are measured at fair value at the time of
acquisition and the costs related to the acquisition are recognized as
expenses. Goodwill arising in a business combination is recognized
at the amount by which the consideration given, the non-controlling
interests in the acquiree and the previously held interests in the
acquiree combined exceed the fair value of the net assets
acquired. If the amount by which the consideration given, the non-
controlling interests in the acquiree and the previously held interests
in the acquiree combined fall below the fair value of the net assets
acquired, the difference is recognized through profit or loss as a gain
on a favorable transaction.
Acquisitions for the fiscal year 2022
Parent company, Verkkokauppa.com Oyj acquired 100% of eVille
Distribution Oy shares on 1st of April 2022. Verkkokauppa.com Oyj’s fully
owned Finnish subsidiary, Arc Distribution Oy (established in February
2022), acquired 100% ownership and shares of Digi Electronics Ltd (Hong
Kong) ja Digital Trading (Shenzhen) Co. Ltd (China) on 1 April 2022.
The acquisition supports Verkkokauppa.com’s strategy to strengthen
and expand its assortment in own brands. With the acquisition,
Verkkokauppa.com gains access to an experienced sourcing
organization established in Shenzhen and Hong Kong, China.
The purchase price amounts to approximately EUR 4.0 million, of
which 1.4 million in new shares (when calculated using Verkkokauppa.
com Oyj´s share price as of 1 April 2022) issued in a directed share
issue to the seller at closing and the rest in cash corrected with the net
debt adjustment. The shares will be subject to a lock-up undertaking.
The parties have also agreed to additional purchase price installments
of up to approximately EUR 6.7 million, including deferred purchase
price of EUR 1 million and earn-out of EUR 5.7 million, payable solely
if the combined sales of own brand products exceed set target levels
during 2022, 2023 and/or 2024. The total aggregate purchase price can
amount to EUR 10.7 million at the maximum.
The seller has the option to receive 50% of the achieved earn-out in
Verkkokauppa.com’s shares for calendar years 2023 and/or 2024 if the
earn-out metrics are to be achieved. The number of shares received by
the seller are to be determined based on the volume weighted average
share price of the Verkkokauppa.com’s share for a 30-day period
preceding of the date when the relevant metrics are confirmed.
Purchase price
EUR thousand Value of acquired assets
Paid in cash 3,250
Directed issue shares 1,403
Adjustments -677
Total 3,976
As part of the financing of the transaction, Verkkokauppa.com’s board
decided to carry out a directed share issue of 1.4 million euros. 289,402
new shares were issued and their subscription price, which is based
on the average price weighted by the exchange of Verkkokauppa.com
shares in Nasdaq Helsinki Oy for the 30-day period prior to February 9,
2022, is EUR 6.91 per share.
The assets and liabilities recognised as a result of
the acquisition are as follows:
EUR thousand Total
Cash and cash equivalents 293.3
Trade receivables 407.0
Inventory 1,166.9
Other receivables 29.5
Prepaid expenses 826.0
Machinery and equipment 20.6
Total assets 2,743.3
Prepayments 139.7
Trade payables 330.0
Other payables/liabilities 157.3
Accrued income 38.5
Short term liabilities 1,644.2
Other long term liabilities 0.9
Total liabilities 2,310.5
Acquired identifiable net assets 506.1
Customer related intangibles 426.0
Marketing related intangibles 225.0
Goodwill 2,946.7
Deferred tax liability -127.9
Acquired net assets 3,975.9
Acquired assets and liabilities are valued on the balance sheet on fair
value on the acquisition date. EUR 0.7 million of acquired intangible
assets were valued for customer relationships and trademarks. These
assets will be depreciated over their useful lifetime. Goodwill is the
portion of purchase price that is higher than the sum of net fair value of
assets and liabilities acquired. Goodwill amounted to EUR 2.9 million
and it is non-deductible in taxation.
35
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
The accounting of the business combination is still provisional
pending the finalization of the consideration transferred, valuation of
the assets acquired, and liabilities assumed.
7.20.1 Effect of the acquisition on the group’s
January- December interim report
Revenue and profit/loss for the period for the acquired company
Since the acquisition date (1 April 2022), the acquisition has contributed
EUR 5.4 million on the Group’s revenue and EUR -1.4 million negative
impact on Group’s operating result.
Since the beginning of the financial year (January 1, 2022), the effect of
the acquisition on the group’s net sales has been 7.8 million euros, and
it has had no effect on the group’s operating result.
The figures are based on consolidated group financial reports
where all internal revenue, purchases and other expenses have been
eliminated.
Earn out and deferred purchase price are recorded as a cost and not
part of the purchase price as these are conditional to acquired assets
management obligation to work. As of 31 December 2022, management
estimated the additional purchase price to amount to EUR 1.5 million of
which EUR 0.4 million was reported as costs in year 2022. It is recognized
as Item affecting the comparability.
Verkkokauppa.com company structure
Country
Ownership of shares %
31.12.2022
Share of votes %
31.12.2022 Business
Parent compnay
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Finland Retail
Subsidiaries
e-ville.com Distribution Oy Finland 100% 100% Retail
Arc Distribution Oy Finland 100% 100% Retail
Digi Electronics Ltd Hong Kong 100% 100% Retail
Digital Trading (shenzhen) Co. Ltd China 100% 100% Retail
36
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
7.21 Equity
Treasury shares
The acquisition of treasury shares, together with the related costs, is
presented as a deduction of equity.
Dividend distribution
The dividend proposed by the Board of Directors to the Annual General
Meeting has not been deducted from equity, but instead is recognized
on the basis of the decision of the Annual General Meeting.
Share capital and treasury shares
Outstanding shares,
pcs (1,000)
Number of treasury
shares, pcs (1,000)
Number of shares,
pcs (1,000)
Share capital carrying
amount, EUR thousand
1 Jan 2022 44,742 323 45,065 100
Acquisition of treasury shares - - - -
Proceeds from issue of share capital 289 - 289 -
Transfer of treasury shares, Board of Directors’ remuneration 20 -20 - -
Transfer of treasury shares, share-based incentive scheme 32 -32 - -
31 Dec 2022 45,083 271 45,355 100
Outstanding shares,
pcs (1 000)
Number of treasury
shares, pcs (1 000)
Number of shares,
pcs (1 000)
Share capital carrying
amount, EUR thousand
1 Jan 2021
44,712
353
45,065
100
Acquisition of treasury shares 15 -15 - -
Transfer of treasury shares, Board of Directors’ remuneration 15 -15 - -
31 Dec 2021
44,742
323
45,065
100
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group has one share class. The share has no
nominal value. Each share entitles its holder to one vote at the Annual
General Meeting. All issued shares have been fully paid out. At the end
of the financial year 2022, the share capital of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj
was EUR 100,000 and the number of shares was 45,083 275 including
271,257 (323,397) treasury shares held by the Company. During the
financial years 2021–2022, the company has not acquired its own
shares.
Fair value reserve
The fair value reserve is a fund that is based on equity investments
measured at fair value.
Invested unrestricted equity fund
The invested unrestricted equity fund includes the subscription price of
the shares to the extent that they are not entered into share capital on
the basis of a separate decision.
Capital management
The aim of the Group’s capital management is to support the business
through an optimal capital structure by ensuring normal operating
conditions. The Group assesses the development and adequacy of its
capital structure and equity ratio. Capital management aims to ensure
cost-effectively the Group’s operating conditions at a competitive level
in all business cycles, adequate risk-bearing capacity and good debt
management and dividend payment capacity. The objective of capital
management is to increase shareholder value and achieve the best
possible profit.
The Group has not applied for a credit rating from any external
credit rating institution. Capital management is based on continuous
monitoring of the objectives set by the Board and of the external
financing and defined thresholds, as well as on the approval and
implementation of balancing measures in case of any deviations.
On the basis of the information it is provided, the Board of Directors
evaluates the effects of any deviation and takes the necessary capital
management decisions. The Group’s net gearing target is defined and
37
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
monitored as part of normal reporting. The ratio of net liabilities to equity
is -2.2% (-52%) as one of the key indicators for the overall management
of the balance sheet. The Group evaluates financing needs on a case-
by-case basis considering the cyclical nature of business as well as
potential business acquisitions.
At the end of the financial year 2022, the Group had revolving credit
facilities totaling EUR 20 million that had not been utilized. The terms of
the covenants are described in note 7.22.3 Financial risk management.
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Net debt -19,745
778
Total shareholders’ equity 26,470
35,683
Net debt to equity ratio -74,6 %
2,2 %
The ratio of net debt to equity remained negative (-2.2%). Both net debt
and gross assets decreased during the financial year 2021.
Dividends
Dividends paid
2022
For the previous year
Date of payment
Dividend per share, EUR
4 Apr 2022 0.060
9 May 2022 0.061
25 July 2022 0.062
27 Oct 2022 0.063
Total dividends, EUR thousand
11,068
2021
For the previous year Date of payment Dividend per share, EUR
7 Apr 2021
0.276
4 May 2021
0.057
27 July 2021
0.058
2 Nov 2021
0.059
Total dividends, EUR thousand
20,129
Dividend proposed
The Board of Directors will propose to the Annual General Meeting that
no dividend be distributed for the financial year 2022.
7.22 Cash flow information
Net debt reconciliation
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Cash 21,210 20,917
Loans from financial institutions -24,144
Lease liabilities -16,812 -20,139
Net debt -19,745 778
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Cash 21,210 20,917
Gross liabilities -40,955 -20,139
Net debt -19,745 778
Liabilities from financing activities Other assets
EUR thousand Financial institution loans Leases Total Cash and cash equivalents Total
Net debt 1 Jan 2021 -21,929 -21,928 43,099 21,171
Change in liabilities not involving cash flow 3,868 3,868 3,868
Cash flows -22,182 18,315
Acquisitions 1,202 1,202 1,202
Changes in index -3,280 -3,280 -3,280
Net debt 31 Dec 2021
0
-20,139 -20,139 20,917 778
Loan withdrawals -30,030 0 30,030 30,030
Repayment of financial institution loans 6,781 6,781 6,781
Change in liabilities not involving cash flow 4,237 4,237 4,237
Cash flows 293 293
Additions 130 130 130
Changes in index -894 -1,040 -1,934 -1,934
Net debt 31 Dec 2022 -24,144 -16,812 -40,955 21,210 -19,745
The Company’s net debt as of 31 Dec 2022 was EUR -19.75 million.
38
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
7.23 Funding
Financial assets
The main financial assets of the Group are trade receivables and cash
and cash equivalents.
Classification and measurement
On initial recognition, the Group classifies financial assets into the
following measurement categories: financial assets measured at
amortized cost and financial assets measured at fair value through
other comprehensive income. Classification depends on the business
model used to manage financial assets and contractual terms for cash
flows. Financial assets are derecognized when the right to receive
contractual cash flows has expired and the significant risks and rewards
of ownership of the financial asset have been transferred outside of the
Company.
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj has made an irrevocable decision to
measure equity investments at fair value through other comprehensive
income. Changes in fair value are recognized in other comprehensive
income. Dividends are recognized in the profit and loss account under
financial income. Changes in the fair value of equity investments are
presented in other comprehensive income and are not subsequently
reclassified to profit or loss when the investment is derecognized.
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj records changes in fair value in the fair value
reserve of equity, from which they are transferred to retained earnings
upon sale.
Financial assets measured at amortized cost are items that are
held to collect contractual cash flows and whose cash flows are solely
payments of principal and interest. This category includes trade and
other receivables of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj, which consist of non-
current lease insurance receivables. Trade receivables are initially
recognized in the transaction price if they do not contain a significant
financing component. Other receivables in the group are initially
recognized at fair value plus transaction costs and measured at
amortized cost using the effective interest method. A gain or loss on
a financial asset measured at amortized cost is recognized in profit or
loss when the asset is derecognized or impaired. Impairment losses
on trade and other receivables are recognized in the income statement
under other operating expenses.
Impairment of financial assets
Impairment is described in more detail in the note on Financial risk
management 7.22.3.
Financial liabilities
The group’s financial liabilities are classified upon initial recognition as
financial liabilities recognized at fair value through profit or loss and
financial liabilities valued at amortized cost. For financial liabilities other
than those recognized at fair value through profit or loss, transaction
costs are deducted from the original acquisition cost. All financial debt
transactions are recorded on the contract date, which is the day on
which the Group commits to the contractual terms of the financial debt.
Financial liabilities are written off the balance sheet when the group’s
contractual obligation has been fulfilled, canceled or its validity has
expired. Arrangement fees related to loan commitments are recorded
as transaction costs up to the amount that it is probable that all or part
of the loan commitment will be withdrawn, and in that case the fee is
recorded on the balance sheet until the loan is withdrawn. In connection
with the withdrawal of the loan, the arrangement fee related to the loan
commitments is entered as part of the transaction costs. To the extent
that it is likely that the loan commitment will not be withdrawn, the
arrangement fee is recorded as an advance payment for the service
related to the ability to pay and is allocated as an expense for the
duration of the loan commitment.
The group’s financial liabilities consist of loans from financial
institutions as well as purchase and lease liabilities. The principles of
recording and valuation of these are described in their own notes, Other
short-term liabilities and accruals 7.23 and Leases 7.15.
39
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
7.23.1 Financial assets and liabilities by measurement category
31 Dec 2022
Recognized at fair
value through other
comprehensive income
At amortized
cost
Lease
liabilities
Carrying
amount
EUR thousand
Non-current financial assets
Equity investments (level 3) - -
Trade and other receivables * - 6,012 - 6,012
Non-current financial assets, total
6,012
-
6,012
Current financial assets
Trade receivables - 28,833 - 28,833
Loans receivable 427
Cash and cash equivalents - 21,210 - 21,210
Current financial assets, total
-
50,470
-
50,470
Financial assets by measurement
category, total
56,482 - 56,482
Non-current financial liabilities
Lease liabilities - - 12,334 12,334
Liabilities to credit institutions 23,750
Non-current financial liabilities, total - 23,750 12,334 36,084
Current financial liabilities
Lease liabilities - - 4,477 4,477
Liabilities to credit institutions 394
Trade payables - 66,834 - 66,834
Current financial liabilities, total
-
67, 228
4,477
71,705
Financial liabilities by measurement
category, total
- 90,978 16,812 107,789
31 Dec 2020
Recognized at fair value
through other compre-
hensive income
At amortized
cost
Lease
liabilities
Carrying
amountEUR thousand
Non-current financial assets
Equity investments (level 3)
266 - - 266
Trade and other receivables *
- 4,241 - 4,241
Non-current financial assets, total
266
4,241
-
4,508
Current financial assets
Trade receivables
- 23,124 - 23,124
Cash and cash equivalents
- 20,917 - 20,917
Current financial assets, total
-
44,041
-
44,041
Financial assets by measurement
category, total
266 48,282 - 48,549
Non-current financial liabilities
Lease liabilities
16,105 16,105
Non-current financial liabilities, total
- - 16,105 16,105
- -
Current financial liabilities
Lease liabilities - 4,034 4,034
Trade payables - 77,609 - 77,609
Current financial liabilities, total
-
77,609
4,034
81,644
Financial liabilities by measurement
category, total
- 77,609 16,105 97,74 9
Level 2 includes interest-bearing liabilities and derivatives and level 3 investments in unquoted shares and funds.
* Other receivables include non-current receivables presented in the balance sheet, which include rental guarantee
receivables classified as financial assets.
There have been no transfers between valuation groups during the
financial year or in the comparison year. The balance sheet values of
trade receivables and other receivables classified as financial assets are
substantially equivalent to their fair values.
40
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
7.23.2 Information on equity investments
The Company had equity investments classified as fair value through
other comprehensive income. The Company has irrevocably classified
these investments in this category because they are considered
strategic from a business perspective. The company has sold the
equity investments it owned in 2022. The shares in question were
sold in accordance with the shareholder agreement made in 2020
to the main owner of the company in question. The sale price of the
shares was determined based on the calculation formula agreed in the
shareholders’ agreement.
Determining fair values
Level 1: Fair values are based on quoted (unadjusted) prices of
identical assets or liabilities traded on active markets.
Level 2: Financial instruments are not traded on active and liquid
markets, but their fair values can be calculated on the basis
of market data.
Level 3: Measuring of financial instruments is not based on verifiable
market data, nor are other factors affecting the fair value of
the instruments available or verifiable.
31 Dec 2022 31 Dec 2021
EUR thousand
Level 2
Level 3
Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets
Equity investments -
-
266
Total
-
266
The equity investments in level 2 include shares for which the Company
receives an OTC market price.
The equity investments in level 3 include unquoted shares. The fair
value is estimated for the shares and, if necessary, the change in fair
value is recognized. Level 3 the shares were sold during 2022.
Level 3 reconciliation statement
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Equity investments
Carrying amount 1 Jan 266 266
Increases - -
Disposals -266 -
Carrying amount 31 Dec
266
7.23.3 Financial institution loans
At the end of 2022, the Verkkokauppa.com group had a total of 23.8
million interest-bearing financial institution loans. EUR (0.00). The
company’s financial institution loans have variable interest rates. The
interest to be paid is determined every six months based on the Euribor
reference rate and the net debt/EBITDA ratio. The maturity of the loans
is 3 years, from April 6, 2022. The capital of the loans is amortized
every six months. No assets have been given as collateral for financial
institution loans. The loans are subject to covenant conditions, which
are determined based on the net debt/EBITDA ratio and the net debt
ratio. The purpose of the taken out financial institution loans is primarily
to finance investment projects related to business development and to
develop ongoing business. The book values of the loans essentially
correspond to the fair values of the loans, because the loans have
variable interest rates and the group’s risk premium has not changed
substantially.
7.23.4 Financial risk management
General information
In business operations, the Group is exposed to several financial
risks, of which the main financial risks are financing acquisition and
liquidity risk, as well as currency and interest rate risk. The goal of the
group’s risk management is to minimize the harmful effects of financial
market changes on the group’s result. The general principles of the
group’s risk management are approved by the board. The Group’s
CFO is responsible for the practical implementation of financial risk
management by identifying and evaluating risks. The group does not
apply hedge accounting in accordance with IFRS 9.
Funding and liquidity risk
The Group seeks to secure access to finance and sufficient liquidity. A
business that generates positive cash flow and a solid management of
net working capital enable an optimal capital structure and availability of
financing. The Group continuously assesses and monitors the amount
of financing required for the business in order to provide the Group with
sufficient liquid assets to finance its operations and to pay outstanding
payables. In accordance with normal seasonal fluctuations, cash flow
and payables peak at the turn of the year and are at their lowest at the
end of the second quarter.
According to the maturity distribution, the most significant part of
the debts will mature within a year, with a priority emphasis. Accounts
payable are always due within less than a year because they have
short payment periods. The maturities of the lease liabilities depend on
the agreement and accordingly, they fall due evenly over the duration
of the agreement. However, a significant part of lease contract debts
matures within less than five years. The maturity of the guarantee
contracts and the maximum amount of liability depend on the
customer’s creditworthiness and the distribution percentage applied to
the guarantee contract. Maturity has spread to many counterparties.
The maximum length of credit granted to an individual customer is three
years.
41
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
Contractual cash flows based of financial liabilities and financial
guarantee contracts
31 Dec 2022
EUR thousand <1 year 1–5 years >5 years Total
Financial institution loans 598 25,174 25,742
Lease liabilities 5,248 13,501 18,749
Trade payables 66,834 - - 66,834
Total 72,680 38,675 111,325
31 Dec 2021
EUR thousand <1 year 1–5 years >5 years Total
Financial institution loans -
-
-
-
Lease liabilities
5,055
18,048
23,103
Trade payables 77,609
-
-
77,609
Total
82,664
18,048
100,712
Financial institution loans include an interest period calculated
according to the current interest rate.
The balance sheet contains liquid assets of 12%. The Group diversifies
the risk of financing (counterparty risk) by entering into various binding
revolving credit facilities with large Nordic banks with solid ratings. By
varying the amounts as well as the term of the revolving credit facilities,
the Group manages the counterparty and maturity risk. It is also Group
policy to maximize the use of cash discounts in the current interest
environment.
At the end of the financial year 2022, the Company’s liquidity reserve
consisted of liquid funds. At the end of the financial year, liquid funds
amounted to EUR 21,2 (20,9) million. The funds were distributed among
various bank accounts.
Interest rate risk
The group’s income and operational cash flows are mainly independent
of fluctuations in market interest rates, and thus the group’s exposure to
interest rate risk is mainly related to its external loans. The average annual
interest rate of the group’s interest-bearing debt excluding lease contract
liabilities in accordance with IFRS 16 was approximately 2.3% (0.0%).
The table below shows the effects on the group’s profit before taxes
and the effect on equity. If interest rates were to rise or fall (+/- 1.0
percentage points) and other factors remained unchanged, it would
affect the group’s result after taxes by EUR 250 thousand (EUR 0
thousand) for the worse or for the better. The sensitivity analysis is
based on the interest rate position at the end of the reporting period.
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Change +/- 1 %
+/- 1%
Impact on profit after tax 250 -
Liquidity risk
The group aims to monitor the amount of financing required by the
business by analysing sales cash flow forecasts, so that the group
has enough liquid assets to finance operations and to repay maturing
loans. The availability and flexibility of the group’s financing is aimed at
ensuring sufficient credit limit reserves, a balanced maturity distribution
of loans and sufficiently long loan periods, as well as by using several
financial institutions and forms of financing in the acquisition of
financing. On 31 December 2022, the group had EUR 25 million (15) in
the credit limit reserve, and their validity period is linked to the validity
period of the financing agreement.
Verkkokauppa.com agreed on April 6, 2022, to arrange financing.
In the arrangement, the company agreed to 25 million loan which is
reduced annually by 2.5 million EUR and the rest will be paid in April
2025. In addition, 25 million euro credit limit was agreed. The credit limit
is valid for 3 years.
Contingent liabilities and assets and commitments
No assets have been given as collateral for financial institution loans.
Financial loans and credit limit agreements are subject to covenant
conditions. The covenant terms determine the required net debt/
EBITDA ratio and the net debt ratio. In 2022, Verkkokauppa.com has
fulfilled these covenant conditions. In 2021, the company had a credit
limit agreement in effect with the corresponding covenant conditions.
Credit and counterparty risk
Credit risks arise when a counterparty is unable to meet its contractual
obligations, causing the Group to suffer a financial loss. Trade
receivables and other receivables expose the Group to credit risk. The
most significant credit risk relates to the Group consumer financing
service.
The Group’s main credit risk consists of trade receivables from Group
consumer financing and ordinary trade receivables from companies.
The open position is larger and longer for Group-financed receivables
than for conventional corporate trade receivables. As a result, the credit
risk of a Group-financed is greater than that of a conventional corporate
trade receivable. The rotation of trade receivables is also faster for
corporate trade receivables. The Group has defined a credit policy
for customer receivables with the aim of increasing profitable sales
in advance, identifying and managing credit risks. The credit policy
dictates the minimum principles of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group’s
credit sales and debt recovery. The credit risk is determined by the
Credit Committee of the Group.
The Company has credit policies in place for its own customer
financing, which describe the principles of risk-taking and risk
management. Furthermore, the Company has credit rules that define,
among other things, the principles of making credit-granting decisions,
the amount of credit limits and the measurement principles of trade
receivables. The Board of Directors regularly monitors the development
of customer financing. The Credit Committee is responsible for
reporting on the financial risks to the Board. The risk of customer-
financing receivables is not concentrated but consists of a large amount
of receivables with a maximum capital of EUR 3,000. To minimize
42
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
the credit risk, the customer’s credit report and any credit history are
checked before a credit-granting decision is made.
Verkkokauppa.com Group sells all its overdue receivables on a
“continuous trade” basis, where all receivables overdue for more
than 60 days are sold to third parties. This reduces the risk of Group
receivables. The credit loss allowance related to trade receivables
remained unchanged EUR 0.8 (0.8) million.
The counterparty risk involved with cash and cash equivalents
is managed through depositing the cash and cash equivalents in
accounts with large Nordic banks with solid ratings. The Group’s cash
and cash equivalents are fully available. The counterparty risk arising
from purchasing activities is managed through using, when necessary,
letters of credit as payment method, thus ensuring contractual delivery.
The Group’s letters of credit are documentary credits.
Impairment
The most significant financial assets of the Group subject to the
expected credit loss model required by IFRS 9 are cash and cash
equivalents, traditional trade receivables from companies and the
receivables from the company-financed consumer financing service. In
addition, it is necessary to apply the impairment model to the financial
guarantee contracts. The Group’s cash and cash equivalents are
deposited in accounts with solid Nordic banks and are consequently not
recognized for impairment. In addition to the aforementioned financial
assets, the contract assets are subject to impairment. The management
of the Company monitors the development of counterparty risk.
The Group recognizes a lifetime expected credit loss on trade
receivables using a simplified method (matrix model). The model based
on expected credit losses is anticipative, and the expected portion of
credit losses is based on the amounts of historical credit losses. The
historical credit loss percentage is adjusted when necessary, taking
into account the macroeconomic impact on customers’ ability to pay.
The expected credit losses over the entire life of the receivable are
calculated by multiplying the gross value of the trade receivables
with the expected loss portion in all maturity classes. In addition, at
each reporting date, the Company assesses whether there is further
evidence of impairment of an asset, for instance due to insolvency.
In these cases, the Company recognizes the impairment immediately.
Impairment losses are recognized in other operating expenses in the
income statement. Recoverable credit losses are recognized in other
operating expenses in the income statement.
The Group has defined different matrix models for standard trade
receivables from corporates and for company-financed consumer
financing service receivables due to their different risk characteristics.
The clients of the company-financed consumer financing service are
individuals.
To determine the credit default rates for individual customers in the
company-financed consumer financing service, the customers’ historical
payment behavior, the aging of receivables and their development were
examined. The percentages of credit losses are regularly updated
based on historical credit losses and the 12-month rolling model. The
maximum exposure to credit risk corresponds to the total amount
of trade receivables. The Group has not received any guarantees
regarding trade receivables. Expected credit losses are recognized as
reducing trade receivables.
When determining the credit loss rates for corporate customers, the
customer’s historical payment behavior, the aging of receivables and
their development were examined.
Changes in expected credit losses are recognized in other operating
expenses in the income statement. The total net credit losses
recognized in 2022 amounted to EUR 1 319 (806) thousand. The effects
of the company’s net credit losses are described in the note Accounts
receivable and other receivables 7.17.
Foreign exchange rate risk
Foreign exchange rate risk is the uncertainty of cash flows, profit and
balance sheet resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates.
The currency risk of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj arises mainly from the
purchase of goods, as the company has purchasing activities in several
different currencies. However, the management of the Company does
not consider the foreign exchange rate risk to be significant, as most
purchases are made in euros. In respect of purchases made in foreign
currencies, trade payables in the balance sheet are exposed to foreign
exchange rate risk. In addition, the Company has advance payments in
foreign currency in the balance sheet, with short open positions.
Foreign exchange risk is managed from a commercial point of view
through rapid inventory turnover and by seeking to transfer possible
exchange rate changes into sales prices or by changing supplier. The
Company does not hedge against foreign exchange rate risk. Revenue
is not exposed to foreign exchange rate risk, as all revenue is generated
in euros.
The group has currency accounts in US dollars (USD), Hong Kong
dollars (HKD) and Chinese yuan renminbi (CNY). The currency risks of
foreign currency accounts relate to exchange rate differences that arise
from the conversion of monetary assets to the exchange rate on the
balance sheet date. Exchange rate differences of monetary assets are
presented in the note Financial income and expenses 7.9.
At the end of the financial year 2022, the amount of currency-
denominated open trade payables amounted to EUR 1 068 (209)
thousand. Exchange rate differences in accounts payable were
irrelevant in 2022 and the comparison year.
7.24 Other current liabilities and accrued liabilities
EUR thousand
31 Dec 2022
31 Dec 2021
Contract liabilities 2,186 2,128
Accrued personnel expenses 7,391 7,302
Other accrued liabilities 13,065 12,476
Withholding tax liability 879 994
VAT liability 8,569 7,596
Other current liabilities and accrued
liabilities, total
32,090 30,496
Payables related to contracts with customers are presented in the note
on 7.2 Revenue from contracts with customers.
43
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
7.25 Provisions
A provision is recognized when the Group has a present legal or
constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that
an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and
a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. The
amount recognized as a provision represents the best estimate of
the management with regard to the expenditure required to settle the
obligation at the end of the reporting period. At each balance sheet
date, the management assesses the amount of the provisions and
updates them to reflect the best estimate at the balance sheet date.
Changes in provisions are recognized in the income statement in the
same line item where the original provision was recognized. Provisions
have not been discounted due to the minor effect of such discounting.
The provisions recognized by the Group relate to the Company’s
own product guarantees and the third-year warranty.
A warranty reserve is recognized at the time of sale of a product
based on management’s estimate of the product degradation rate,
which is based on historical experience. A provision for expected credit
losses is recognized based on historical actuals. The profit-sharing
model adopts the expected credit loss model according to IFRS 9, the
principles of which are described in more detail in the note on 7.22.3
Financial risk management.
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Provisions 1 Jan 896
766
Increases in provisions
134
Decreases in provisions -151
-5
Reversal of unused provisions -
-
Provisions 31 Dec 745
896
7.26 Transactions with related parties
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group’s related parties are considered to
include the members of the Board of Directors and the CEO of
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group and other members of the Management
Team of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj Group, close family members of the
aforementioned persons and controlling entities of the aforementioned
persons. Transactions with related parties have been carried out under
normal commercial terms.
Transactions with related parties
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Sales of goods and services
To key management personnel and their
related parties
72 86
Purchases of goods and services
From key management personnel and their
related parties
- -
EUR thousand 31 Dec 2022 31 Dec 2021
Closing balances from purchases/sales of
goods/services
Trade receivables from key management
personnel and their related parties
5 -
Trade payables to key management
personnel and their related parties
- -
7.27 Guarantees and commitments
EUR thousand
31 Dec 2022
31 Dec 2021
Collateral given for own commitments
Guarantees 1,894 3,463
Other commitments and contingent liabilities 15 9
The guarantees are related to rental, customs guarantees and letters
of credit. Other responsibilities and liability commitments are related to
residual value responsibilities.
7.28 Subsequent events
On 16 January 2023, Verkkokauppa.com issued a profit warning
and adjust its business to meet the declined demand. As part of the
adjustment, the company streamlines its assortment and makes
a write-down of EUR 1.6 million related to the inventory, which
negatively impacted the Q4 and full year 2022 results. At the same
time, preliminary information on the financial development of 2022 was
announced.
On 16 January 2023, Verkkokauppa.com launched of a profit
improvement program to secure profitability, and in connection with that
started change negotiations. The annualized profit improvement goal
of a program was approximately EUR 10 million, of which around EUR
5-8 million is expected to be realized in 2023. The change negotiations
will cover Verkkokauppa.com Oyj’s entire personnel, approximately
770 employees. Possible redundancies, part-time shifts and essential
changes to employment contracts apply to a maximum of 110 people.
The planned measures aim to achieve annual savings of EUR 6 million
in personnel costs. Of the savings, EUR 3-4 million are expected to be
realized in the second half of 2023 and in full in 2024. Depending on the
outcome of the negotiations, the planned restructuring is estimated to
result in costs of approximately EUR 1.3 million.
44
Verkkokauppa.com · Consolidated Financial Statements 2022
2022
8 Financial Statements 2022
Income statement
EUR thousand Note
2022
2021
Revenue
4.1
538,602
574,514
Other operating income
4.2
977
922
Materials and services
Materials and services
Purchases during the year -442,965
-494,566
Stock change -14,228
12,479
External services -1,205
-1,177
Materials and services total
-458,398
-483,263
Employee benefit expenses
Salaries and fees
4.3,4.4
-30,915
-29,130
Personnel incidentals
Pension expenses
4.3,4.4
-5,799
-4,863
Other personnel side costs
4.3,4.4
-1,128
-1,039
Employee benefit expenses total
-37, 8 42
-35,032
Depreciation and amortization
Planned depreciation
4.5
-1,615
-1,334
Depreciation and amortization total -1,615
-1,334
Other operating expenses
4.6
-38,673
-36,836
Operating profit 3,051
18,971
EUR thousand Note
2022
2021
Financial income and expenses
Other interest and financing income
From companies of the same group
4.7
22 -
From others
4.7
15 5
Interest expenses and other financial expenses
4.7
For others
4.7
-600 -155
Financial income and expenses total
-562 -149
Profit (loss) before appropriations and taxes
2,489
18,822
Financial statement transfers
Change in depreciation differences
4.19
-400 -
Financial statement transfers total
-400
0
Income taxes
Taxes for the financial year
4.8
-399 -3,796
Taxes of previous fiscal years
4.8
-20 -
Profit for the financial year
1,669 15,026
45
Verkkokauppa.com · Financial Statements
2022
Balance
EQUIVALENT
EUR thousand Note 2022 2021
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Intangible assets
Other intangible asset
4.9
397
502
Immaterial rights
4.9
17
35
Other intangible assets
4.9
357
434
Prepaid expenses
4.9
2,530
392
Total intangible assets
3,300
1,364
Tangible assets
Land and water areas
4.10
2
2
Machines and hardware
4.10
5,491
2,254
Other tangible assets
4.10
433
546
Advance payments and unfinished purchases
4.10
812
2,412
Total tangible assets
6,738
5,214
Investments
Shares in companies of the same group
4.11
6 138
-
Other shares and participations 0
266
Total investments
6 138
266
NON-CURRENT ASSETS TOTAL
16,176
6,844
CURRENT ASSETS
Inventories
4.15
74,084
88,312
Long-term receivables
Accounts receivable
4.12
5,615
3,817
Receivables from companies of the same group
4.13
1,830
-
Other receivables
4.12
372
425
Total long-term receivables
7,817
4,241
Short-term receivables
Accounts receivable
4.12
28,709
23,124
Receivables from companies of the same group
4.13
232
00
Other receivables
4.12
2,629
3,699
Accruals
4.12
8,984
8,627
Income tax receivables
4.14
892
-
Total short-term receivables
41,445
35,450
Cash and cash equivalentses
4.16
20,667
20,917
CURRENT ASSETS TOTAL
144,014
148,921
ASSETS TOTAL
136 639
160,190
155,765
RESPONSIBLE
EUR thousand Note 2022 2021
EQUITY
Share capital
4.17
100 100
Invested unrestricted equity fund
4.17
28,069 25,938
Retained earnings
4.17
1,624 -2,323
Profit for the financial year
4.17
1,669 15,026
Total equity
31,462
38,741
Appropriations
Depreciation difference 4
4.19
400 -
Appropriations total
400
-
Provisions
Other provisions
4.23
745 896
Provisions total
745
896
Long-term liabilities
Long-term debt
Loans from financial institutions
4.22
22,500 -
Total long-term liabilities
22,500
-
Short-term debt
Loans from financial institutions
4.20
1,250
-
Received prepayments
6,433
7,132
Trade payables
66,677
77,609
Liabilities to companies of the same group
4.21
102
-
Other short-term liabilities
4.20
9,472
8,608
Accrued liabilities
4.20
21,149
21,041
Income tax liabilities
4.20
-
1,738
Total short-term liabilities
105,083
116,128
LIABILITIES TOTAL 127,583 116,128
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES TOTAL 160,190 155,765
46
Verkkokauppa.com · Financial Statements
2022
Statement of cash flows
EUR thousand Note
2022
2021
Cash flow from operating activities
Profit before income taxes 2,089
18,822
Adjustments
0,00
Depreciations and amortizations 1,615
1,334
Finance income and expense 563
149
Other adjustments 296
343
Cash flow before change in working capital 4,562
20,648
Change in working capital
Increase (-)/decrease (+) in non-current n-i-b trade receivables -1,745
-615
Increase (-)/decrease (+) in trade and other receivables -5,103
-5,892
Increase (-) /decrease (+) in inventories 14,228
-12,479
Increase (+) /decrease (-) in accounts payable and other current liabilities -10,557
4,810
Cash flow before financial items and taxes 1,385
6,471
Interest paid -21
-30
Other finance expenses paid -579
-124
Interest received 37
5
Income tax paid -3,049
-3,521
Cash flow from operating activities -2,227
2,801
EUR thousand Note
2022
2021
Cash flow from investing activities
Acquisition of subsidiary companies -2,888
,
Purchase of property, pland and equipment -2,771 -3,951
Purchases of intangible assets -2,304 -903
Granted loans -3,080 -
Sales proceed from disposal of equity investments 339 -
Cash flow from investing activities -10,705
-4,854
Cash flow from financing activities
Dividends paid -11,068 -20,129
Withdrawals of long-term loans 25,000 -
Repayments of long-term loans -1,250 -
Withdrawals of short-term loans Repayments of short-term loans 5,000 -
Repayments of short-term loans -5,000 -
Cash flow from financing activities 12,682 -20,129
Increase (+) / decrease (-) in cash and cash equivalents -250 -22,182
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of financial year 20,917 43,099
Cash and cash equivalents at end of reporting period 20,667 20,917
47
Verkkokauppa.com · Financial Statements
2022
8.1 Notes on the preparation of the financial
statements
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj is the parent company of the group, which is
headquartered in Helsinki, Finland.
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj’s financial statements have been prepared
in accordance with local requirements and those generally accepted in
Finland in accordance with accounting principles (Finnish Accounting
Standards, FAS). The financial statements are presented in euros.
When preparing the financial statements, the company’s
management is subject to valid regulations and good accounting
practices accordingly to make estimates and assumptions that affect
the valuation of financial statement items and for periodization. Realized
figures may differ from the estimates made.
The parent company Verkkokauppa.com Oyj bought 100% of the
shares of e-Ville Distribution Oy on April 1, 2022.
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj’s wholly owned Finnish subsidiary Arc
Distribution Oy (founded in February 2022) on April 1, 2022, acquired
100% ownership of Digi Electronics Ltd. (Hong Kong) and Digital
Trading (Shenzhen) Co. Ltd (China) shares.
In 2022, Verkkokauppa.com Oyj has switched to reporting in
accordance with Finnish accounting principles (FAS).The company
presents the transition calculations between IFRS and FAS from
the income statement and balance sheet for 2021 in note 8.26. In
this regard, the comparative information has changed from the 2021
financial statements.
Net sales
Net Sales is calculated by deducting direct taxes and other sales related
adjustments from gross sales. Impaired receivables are accounted as
credit losses by applying good accounting principles. Credit losses are
reported in other operational expenses.
The company sells various visibility in brick-and-mortar stores,
the web and other media to its suppliers. Some of the suppliers pay
marketing support based on jointly agreed marketing activities. The
company posts the above mentioned marketing sales to revenue and
the corresponding costs are posted in raw materials purchases.
The revenue include income from customer financing service.
Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognized at the time of product delivery.
Items in foreign currencies
Transactions in currencies other than EUR are translated using the
transaction date exchange rate.
At year-end, the outstanding foreign currency receivables and liabilities
are translated to EUR using the closing date average exchange rates.
Receivable exchange rate differences are entered in the income
statement as sales adjustments and when translating account
payables, foreign exchange rate differences are booked as adjustments
to purchases. Exchange rate differences deriving from other posts are
booked as financial exchange rate differences.
Other operating income
Other income continuously includes income from subletting space and
the sale of fixed assets.
Intangible and tangible assets
Intangible and tangible assets are measured at their historical cost, less
depreciation according to plan. Planned depreciation is recorded on a
straight-line basis over the useful life of an asset.
IT-applications produced for the company’s own use have been
capitalized in other intangible assets and include the direct personnel
costs of the development work. These related staff expenses have
been reclassified from the profit and loss statement into other intangible
assets. The book value of the fixed assets does not contain any
appreciations. Maintenance and repair expenses are booked as running
costs with the exception of substantial upgrades to rented premises,
which are activated in fixed assets.
The carrying value of land and water areas as well as the carrying
value of other tangible assets are based on historical costs.
No write-downs have been done on land and water areas.
The periods for planned depreciations are as follows:
Intangible rights 5 years
Research and Development 3–5 years
Machinery and Equipment 3–10 years
Upgrades to premises 5–10 years
Accounts receivables
The expected credit losses are deducted from the value of the trade
receivables.
The expected credit losses are recognised based on the ageing and
the origin of the trade receivable.
All over 90 days past-due trade receivables are recognised entirely
as credit lossess.
Point of payment receivables
All payment and credit card etc. receivables are reported in the balance
sheet group cash in hand and at banks.
Income taxes
The income taxes include taxes based on the Verkkokauppa.com Oyj’s
taxable profit.
Deferred taxes
Deferred taxes are not booked in the financial statements.
Notes to the Financial Statements 31.12.2022
48
Verkkokauppa.com · Financial Statements
2022
Provisions
The company recognises a provision for product warranty obligations.
The provision is estimated based on realised warranty costs and on
assumptions on failure rates of sold products.
Inventory valuation
Inventories are stated at the lower of original acquisition costs or selling
price including
8.2 Revenue
Revenue by external customer location
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Finland
499,316
534,954
Rest of the world 39,286
39,560
Revenue by external customer location 538,602 574,514
8.3 Other operating income
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Lease income from subleasing right-of-use
assets
545
530
Other income 431
392
Other operating income, total 977
922
8.4 Employee benefits
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Salaries and fees
31,639
29,285
Pension costs - contribution-based
arrangements
5,956
4,921
Share-based payments
Other personnel-related expenses
1,173
1,249
Total personnel costs before activation
38,768
35,455
Capitalized employee benefits for the financial
year
Wages and salaries
-724
-353
Pension expenses -defined contribution plans
-157
-58
Other personal expenses
-45
-12
Capitalized employee benefits for the
financial year
-926
-423
Total personnel costs
37, 8 42
35,032
The capitalized personnel costs are mainly related to the development of
the company’s enterprise resource planning system, which is explained
more in note Intangible assets 8.10, and the logistics automation of the
Jätkäsaari warehouse.
2022
2021
Number of employees at the end of the
financial year
821
825
The number of employees includes both full-time and part-time
employees. The amount does not include temporary agency workers.
Information on management’s employee benefits is presented in the
note on Remuneration of key management personnel 4.4.
8.5 Management remuneration
The following table shows the remuneration of the president and CEO
and the Executive Committee, as well as the shareholdings and holdings
as a percentage of the total share capital. The amounts presented are
performance-based. The share-based payments are based on an
estimate of their realization at the end of the year. The performance
share-based payment includes the cost effect on the financial year,
regardless of the time of the share transfer.
Management remuneration
2022
EUR Thousand
CEO
Panu Porkka
Management
team
2022,
total
Short-term employee
benefits
Fixed basic salaries and
fringe benefits
409 1,374 1,783
Incentive bonus
10 15 25
Statutory pension
78 217 295
Share-based payments
Share-based payments 0
Total
498 1,606 2,104
Shareholding, pcs
95,000 110,250
205,250
% of shares
0.20% 0.41% 0.61%
49
Verkkokauppa.com · Financial Statements
2022
2021
EUR Thousand
CEO
Panu Porkka
Management
team
2021,
total
Short-term employee
benefits
Fixed basic salaries and
fringe benefits
442 1,247 1,688
Incentive bonus 120 241 361
Statutory pension 92 245 337
Share-based payments
Share-based payments
60
164 224
Total
714
1,897 2,611
Shareholding, pcs 90,000 183,922
273,922
% of shares 0.20% 0.41% 0.61%
Board fees
EUR Thousand 2022 2021
Board members 31 Dec 2022
Arja Talma
, Chair of the Board 89
77
Christoffer Häggblom
, Vice Chair of the Board,
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
66
76
Kai Seikku
, Chairman of the Audit Committee 51
52
Samuli
Seppälä 35
36
Mikko Kärkkäinen
(member since 25 Mar 2021) 35
26
Frida Ridderstolpe (member since 25 Mar 2021)
35
26
Johan Ryding
(member since 25 Mar 2021) 39
26
Robert Burén
(member until 25 Mar 2021) -
10
Mikael Hagman (member until 25 Mar 2021) -
1
Remuneration of Board of Directors, total 350
331
During the financial year 2022, the company transferred 31,140 (14,501)
treasury shares for the payment of the fees.
Shareholding, pcs
2022
2021
Arja Talma
, Chair of the Board
23,780
15,290
Christoffer Häggblom
, Vice Chair of the Board,
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
33,339
26,669
Kai Seikku
, Chairman of the Audit Committee
150,809
146,564
Samuli
Seppälä
15,957,000
15,957,000
Mikko Kärkkäinen
(member since 25 Mar 2021)
5,858
1,613
Frida Ridderstolpe (member since 25 Mar 2021)
5,858
1,613
Johan Ryding
(member since 25 Mar 2021) 5,882 1,613
Number of shares, total 16,182,526
16,150,362
Board members' shareholdings on 31.12.
% of shares
2022
2021
Arja Talma
, Chair of the Board 0.05% 0.03%
Christoffer Häggblom
, Vice Chair of the Board,
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
0.07% 0.06%
Kai Seikku
, Chairman of the Audit Committee 0.33% 0.33%
Samuli
Seppälä
35.18% 35.41%
Mikko Kärkkäinen
(member since 25 Mar 2021) 0.01% -
Frida Ridderstolpe (member since 25 Mar 2021)
0.01% -
Johan Ryding
(member since 25 Mar 2021) 0.01% -
% of shares, total
35.68%
35.83%
8.6 Depreciation and amortization
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Intangible assets
Development costs 283 283
Other intangible assets 85 93
Amortization of intangible assets, total 367 375
Tangible assets
Machinery and equipment 1,095 823
Other tangible assets 152 136
Depreciation of tangible assets, total 1,247
959
Depreciation and amortization, total 1,615
1,334
8.7 Other operating expenses
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Premises maintenance and operation expenses 12,157 6,305
Financial transactions expenses 1,880 2,246
Marketing 7,652 8,389
Administrative services 11,231 10,298
Other expenses 5,753 9,597
Other operating expenses, total 38,673
36,836
Auditor fees
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Statutory audit 142 104
Other services 20 -
Auditor fees, total 162 104
The auditing firm chosen by the general meeting is Pricewaterhouse-
Coopers Oy. The non-auditing services performed by Pricewaterhouse-
Coopers Oy totaled 20 thousand euros.
50
Verkkokauppa.com · Financial Statements
2022
8.8 Finance income and costs
Finance income
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Interest income 15
5
Interest income from companies of
the same group
22
0
Capital gain on other financial investments 0
0
Total 37
6
Finance costs
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Other interest costs 21
30
Other finance costs 212
45
Exchange rate differences on cash and cash
equivalents
69
79
Monetary institution Loans interest expenses 298
0
Total 600
155
In addition to financial income and costs, exchange rate differences
have been recognized as adjustments to purchases for the financial
year.
8.9 Income taxes
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Current taxes 399
3,796
Taxes for previous accounting periods 20
-
Income taxes, total 420
3,796
8.10 Intangible assets
Tuhatta euroa Development costs
assets
Advance payments
and work in progress Total
Cost 1 Jan 2022
3,246 1,777 392 5,415
Increases
82 29 2,192 2,304
Disposals
Transfers between items
55 -55
Cost 31 Dec 2022
3,383 1,806 2,530 7,719
Accumulated amortization and impairment 1 Jan 2022
-2,743 -1,308 -4,051
Accumulated amortization on disposals
Transfers between items
Amortization for the financial year
-242 -125 -367
Accumulated amortization and impairment 31 Dec 2022
-2,986 -1,433 -4,419
Carrying amount 1 Jan 2022
502 469 392 1,364
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2022
397 373 2,530 3,300
EUR thousand Development costs
Other intangible
assets
Advance payments
and work in progress Total
Cost 1 Jan 2021
2,896
348
4,511
Increases
350
45
903
Disposals
Transfers between items
Cost 31 Dec 2021
3,246
392
5,415
Accumulated amortization and impairment 1 Jan 2021
-2,461
0
-3,676
Accumulated amortization on disposals
Transfers between items
amortization for the financial year
-283
0
-375
Accumulated amortization and impairment 31 Dec 2021
-2,743
0
-4,051
Carrying amount 1 Jan 2021
435
348
835
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2021
502
392
1,364
51
Verkkokauppa.com · Financial Statements
2022
8.11 Property, plant and equipment
EUR thousand Land
Machinery and
equipment
Other tangible
assets
Advance payments
and work in progress Total
Cost 1 Jan 2022 2 8,717 3,012 2,412 14,142
Increases - 327 28 2,417 2,771
Disposals -
Transfers between items - 4,006 11 -4,017
Cost 31 Dec 2022 2 13,050 3,050 812 16,913
Accumulated depreciation 1 Jan 2022 - -6,463 -2,465 -8,928
Accumulated depreciation on disposals -
Transfers between items -
Depreciation for the financial year - -1,095 -152 -1,247
Accumulated depreciation 31 Dec 2022 - -7,558 -2,617 -10,176
Carrying amount 1 Jan 2022 2 2,254 546 2,412 5,214
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2022 2 5,491 433 812 6,738
EUR thousand Land
Machinery and
equipment
Other tangible
assets
Advance payments
and work in progress Total
Cost 1 Jan 2021 2 7,323 2,792 75 10,191
Increases - 1,394 220 2,337 3,951
Disposals -
Transfers between items -
Cost 31 Dec 2021 2 8,717 3,012 2,412 14,142
Accumulated depreciation 1 Jan 2021 - -5,640 -2,330 -7,970
Accumulated depreciation on disposals -
Transfers between items -
Depreciation for the financial year - -823 -136 -959
Accumulated depreciation 31 Dec 2021 - -6,463 -2,465 -8,928
Carrying amount 1 Jan 2021 2 1,683 462 75 2,222
Carrying amount 31 Dec 2021 2 2,254 546 2,412 5,214
8.12 Investments
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Holdings in group companies - -
Aqcuisition costs 1.1. - -
Increases 6,138 -
Carrying amount 31 Dec 6,138 -
Ownership of shares%
Country
Arc Distribution Oy
Finland
100% -
e-ville.com Distribution Oy
Finland
100% -
Digi Electronics Ltd
Hong
Kong
100% -
Digital Trading (shenzhen) Co. Ltd
China
100% -
8.13 Trade receivables and other receivables
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Non-current
Trade receivables 5,615 3,817
Other non-current receivables 372 425
Non-current receivables, total 5,987
4,241
Current
Trade receivables 28,709 23,124
Other accrued income 8,984 6,820
Income tax receivables 892
Other receivables 2,629 3,699
Current receivables, total 41,213 33,643
Non-current and current receivables, total 47,20 0 37,884
52
Verkkokauppa.com · Financial Statements
2022
8.14 Receivables from companies of the same group
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Group loan receivables, long-term 1,830
0
Group accounts receivable 205
0
Group accruals 5
0
Group interest receivables 22
0
Receivables from companies of the same
group in total
2,062
0
8.15 Other short-term receivables and accruals
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Prepayments 2,629
2,128
Support for purchases 6,481
7,302
Other transfer receivables 2,504
12,476
Income tax receivables
892
994
Other short-term receivables and accruals
12,505
30,496
8.16 Inventory
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Goods 74,084
88,312
Total 74,084
88,312
8.17 Cash and cash equivalents
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Cash in hand and at banks 20,667
20,917
Total 20,667
20,917
8.18 Equity
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Equity 1.1. 100 100
Invested unrestricted equity fund at the beginning
of the period
25,938 25,816
Invested unrestricted equity fund additions 2,131 122
Invested unrestricted equity fund at the end of
the period
28,069 25,938
Retained Earnings 12,692 17,806
Dividends, annual general meeting -11,068 -20,129
Profit/ Loss of the accounting period 1,669 15,026
Equity total 31,462 38,741
Restricted equity at the end of the period 100 100
Unrestricted equity at the end of the period 31,362 38,641
Unrestricted and restricted equity total 31,462 38,741
8.19 Calculation of distributable funds
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Invested unrestricted equity fund 28,069 25,938
Result from Previous years 12,692 2,323
- Dividends -11,068 -20,129
- Capitalization of development costs -2,589 -68
Profit/Loss of the accounting period 1,669 15,026
Distributable funds total 28,773 37,746
8.20 Financial statement transfers
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Financial statement transfers1 Jan 0 0
Increases in financial statement transfers 400 0
Financial statement transfers31 Dec 400 0
8.21 Other current liabilities and accrued liabilities
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Accrued personnel expenses 7,461 7,390
Other accrued liabilities 13,783 13,734
Withholding tax liability 821 929
VAT liability 8,556 7,596
Muut lyhytaikaiset velat ja siirtovelat 30,621
29,649
8.22 Liabilities from companies of the same group
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Group accounts payable 2 0
Group accrued liabilities 100 0
Liabilities from companies of the same group 102 0
8.23 Long-term debt capital
EUR thousand
2022
2021
Loans financial loans 22,500 753
Long-term debt capital 22,500 753
8.24 Provisions
EUR thousand 2022 2021
Provisions 1 Jan 896 766
Increases in provisions -78 134
Decreases in provisions -72
-5
Provisions 31 Dec 745
896
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Verkkokauppa.com · Financial Statements
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8.25 Guarantees and commitments
EUR Thousand 2022 2021
Collateral given for own commitments
Guarantees 1,909
3,463
Leasing liability 30,658
9,075
Other commitments and contingent liabilities 1,940
3,473
8.26 Bridge calculations in accordance with FAS
IFRS balance on
31 December 2021
FAS adjustments
requirement
Revenue
574 513 965
Other operating income
921 848
Materials and services
-483 322 953
3b) 59 749 -483 263 203
Employee benefit expenses
-36 570 478
1b) 1 538 289
Depreciation and amortization
-4 983 439
2) 3 649 630
Other operating expenses
-30 263 077
1b), 2.) -6 572 454
Operating profit 20 295 867 -1 324 786
Finance income
5 629
Finance costs
-1 352 447
2) 1 197 715 -154 732
Net financial costs
-1 346 818
1 197 715
Profit before income taxes
18 949 049
-127 071
Taxes in the accounting period
-3 795 968
Taxes from current accounting
periods
261
Income taxes
-60 205
5) 60 205
Income taxes total
-3 855 912
60 205 -3 795 706
Profit for the period 15 093 138 -66 866 15 026 272
IFRS balance on
31 December 2021
FAS adjustments
requirement
FAS balance on
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
1 363 597 1 363 597
Right-of-use assets
5 214 014 5 214 014
Equity investments
15 776 459 2) -15 776 459 0
Deferred tax assets
266 484 3a) -265 266 219
Trade receivables
1 289 163 5) -1 289 163 0
Loan receivables
3 816 537
Other non-current receivables
424 764 424 764
Non-current assets, total
28 151 019 17 065 887 11 085 132
Current assets
Inventories
87 802 963 3c) -509 341 88 312 304
Trade receivables
23 123 801 23 123 801
Other receivables
3 699 415
Accrued income
8 627 205 8 627 205
Cash and cash equivalents
20 917 082
Current assets, total
144 170 466 -509 341 144 679 807
Total assets
172 321 485 16 556 546 155 764 939
Equity
Share capital
100 000
Treasury shares
-1 610 616 4b)
-11 173
Invested unrestricted equity fund
25 937 990 25 937 990
Retained earnings
-3 837 936 1.),2.),3.),4.),5.) -3 114 194
Profit for the period
15 093 138 1.),2.),3.),4.),5.) 66 866 15 026 272
Total equity
35 682 576 -3 058 501 38 741 077
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Verkkokauppa.com · Financial Statements
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IFRS balance on
31 December 2021
FAS adjustments
requirement
Non-current liabilities
Lease liabilities
16 104 849
2) -16 104 849
Provisions
895 743
895 743
Non-current liabilities, total
17 000 591
-16 104 849
Current liabilities
Lease liabilities
4 034 477
2) -4 034 477
Advance payments received
5 760 991
Trade payables
77 609 210
Other current liabilities
10 717 909
1a) -756 967
Accrued liabilities
19 777 727
1a),2.),4) 1 281 246
Income tax liabilities
1 738 004
1 738 004
Current liabilities, total
119 638 319
-3 510 198
Total liabilities
136 638 910
-19 615 047
Total equity and liabilities 172 321 485 -16 556 546 155 764 939
FAS notes
Outlined below are the accounting policies that have had the most
significant effects on the income statement, and statement of financial
position statement of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj due to the adoption of
FAS.
1. Changes in classification
a) Classification changes related to the balance sheet.
b) Voluntary personnel costsThe company has presented in the IFRS
financial statements that all personnel expenses included in employee
benefits are presented as part of personnel expenses.
In FAS, all voluntary personnel expenses are included in other
business expenses.
c) Own shares
In previous years, the company has recorded transaction costs resulting
from the acquisition cost of its own shares in equity as part of the IFRS
acquisition cost of the shares.
In FAS, the acquisition costs of the company’s own shares are
treated as expenses in the income statement.
2. Leases
The company is, according to IFRS, the company must record in the
balance sheet of all lease agreements the equivalent of the present
value of the minimum rents at the beginning of the lease agreement
asset and liability. The standard includes a practical aid for recording,
according to which low-value and short-term (less than 12 months)
leases may not be recorded. Verkkokauppa.com Corporation has
decided to apply both means of assistance. Asset and liability based
on leasehold the amount is calculated by discounting future minimum
rents. With the processing according to IFRS The rental expense shown
in the FAS is compensated by depreciation of the asset. In addition, it is
55
Verkkokauppa.com · Financial Statements
2022
recorded the interest expenses of the lease debt, which are presented
in the financial expenses of the income statement. As far as lease
agreement payments have been allocated to accrued liabilities, they
have been transferred as part of the lease agreement debt.
In FAS, the income statement records the costs of leases according
to the passage of time to other business expenses. At the end of the
accounting period, the rental obligations are reported on the balance
sheet as external items as part of liability commitments.
3. Financial instruments
a) Classification of equity investments at fair value through other
comprehensive income
IFRS requires the classification of financial assets based on the
business model. The company is IFRS evaluated the business model of
equity investments and made an irrevocable decision classify the equity
investments in question at fair value through other comprehensive
income. In FAS, the company treats investments initially at acquisition
cost.
According to IFRS, changes in the fair value of investments are
recorded in other comprehensive income. Equity in connection with
the transfer of conditional investments, related to accumulated other
items of comprehensive income the included balance is transferred to
retained earnings.
b) Annual credits for inventory
In accordance with IFRS, when determining the purchase costs of
inventory, it is minus annual credits. In accordance with FAS, not
all annual credits have been allocated to the acquisition cost of the
inventory.
In this regard, the company must adjust the book value of the
warehouse and the book adjusted deferred taxes. In the income
statement, the effect is reflected in the materials and services item, in
the change of current assets and as a change in deferred taxes.
4. Other adjustments
In 2021, Verkkokauppa.com had two share-based incentive plans for
the CEO and members of the Management Team, the Matching Share
Plan 2018–2020 and the Performance Matching Share Plan 2020–
2022.
In 2021, Verkkokauppa.com handed over the rewards according to
the first commitment period of the Additional Share Program 2018–
2020 in a directed free share issue.
Share-based incentive plans has been classified in the IFRS
reporting as an equity-settled transaction, because Verkkokauppa.com
Oyj will deduct, on behalf of the employee, from the share award such
number of shares which covers taxes and tax-like charges paid in cash.
This equity-settled shared-based payment was measured at grant
date fair value and recognized as an expense and in retained earnings
during its validity period.
In FAS, the share-based payment is recognized as an expense and
accrued liabilities.
5. Deferred tax assets and liabilities
The company has recorded an IFRS deferred tax asset related to lease
agreements and inventory for correction. The company will not record
deferred taxes for these items in the FAS financial statements.
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Verkkokauppa.com · Financial Statements
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Signatures for the financial statements and the Board of Directors’ report
Helsinki, 28 February 2023
Arja Talma
Chair of the Board
Christoffer Häggblom
Vice Chair of the Board
Kai Seikku
Board member
Samuli Seppälä
Board member
Frida Ridderstolpe
Board member
Johan Ryding
Board member
Mikko Kärkkäinen
Board member
Panu Porkka
Managing Director
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Verkkokauppa.com · Signatures
2022
Auditor’s Report
(Translation of the Finnish Original)
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements
Opinion
In our opinion
• the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of
the group’s financial position and financial performance and cash
flows in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS) as adopted by the EU
• the financial statements give a true and fair view of the parent
company’s financial performance and financial position in
accordance with the laws and regulations governing the preparation
of the financial statements in Finland and comply with statutory
requirements.
Our opinion is consistent with the additional report to the Audit Committee.
What we have audited
We have audited the financial statements of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj
(business identity code 1456344-5) for the year ended 31 December
2022. The financial statements comprise:
• the consolidated balance sheet, statement of comprehensive income,
statement of changes in equity, statement of cash flows and notes,
including a summary of significant accounting policies
• the parent company’s balance sheet, income statement, statement
of cash flows and notes.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with good auditing practice
in Finland. Our responsibilities under good auditing practice are further
described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial
Statements section of our report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Independence
We are independent of the parent company and of the group companies
in accordance with the ethical requirements that are applicable in
Finland and are relevant to our audit, and we have fulfilled our other
ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
To the best of our knowledge and belief, the non-audit services that
we have provided to the parent company and to the group companies
are in accordance with the applicable law and regulations in Finland
and we have not provided non-audit services that are prohibited under
Article 5(1) of Regulation (EU) No 537/2014. The non-audit services that
we have provided are disclosed in note 7.8 to the Financial Statements.
Our Audit Approach
Overview
• Overall group materiality: € 5 400 000,
which represents 1 % of group´s revenue
• Audit scope: The audit scope includes
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj
• Timing of revenue recognition
• Valuation of inventories
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed
the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements. In
particular, we considered where management made subjective
judgements; for example, in respect of significant accounting estimates
that involved making assumptions and considering future events that
are inherently uncertain.
Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality.
An audit is designed to obtain reasonable assurance whether the
financial statements are free from material misstatement. Misstatements
may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the
financial statements.
Based on our professional judgement, we determined certain
quantitative thresholds for materiality, including the overall group
materiality for the consolidated financial statements as set out in the
table below. These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us
to determine the scope of our audit and the nature, timing and extent
of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements on
the financial statements as a whole.
Overall group
materiality
€ 5,400,000
How we
determined it
1% of the group’s revenue
Rationale for
the materiality
benchmark applied
We chose revenue as the benchmark because,
in our view, it is the benchmark against which the
performance of the company is most commonly
measured by users. We chose 1 % which is within the
range of acceptable quantitative materiality thresholds
in auditing standards.
Materiality
Audit Scope
Key Audit
matters
To the Annual General Meeting of Verkkokauppa.com Oyj
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How we tailored our group audit scope
We tailored the scope of our audit, taking into account the structure of
the group, the accounting processes and controls, and the industry in
which the group operates.
Our audit scope includes Verkkokauppa.com Oyj. Verkkokauppa.
com Oyj has four subsidiaries which are not material to consolidated
financial statements and we have performed analytical procedures on
their balances
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment,
were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the
current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our
audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
As in all of our audits, we also addressed the risk of management
override of internal controls, including among other matters
consideration of whether there was evidence of bias that represented a
risk of material misstatement due to fraud.
Key audit matter in the audit How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Timing of revenue recognition
Refer to note 7.2 of the consolidated financial statements and to note 8.1 and 8.2
of the parent company´s financial statements
The Group´s revenue, € 543 million, and Parent company´s revenue, € 539 million,
consist of sale of goods and services.
The transaction price of sale of goods consists of the list price of the goods, the
variable consideration related to the right to return, as well as the transportation fee.
The sale of goods is recognized when the customer assumes control of the goods.
When a customer is paying using Apuraha financing, the Company recognizes the
revenue from customer financing on a monthly basis according to the actuals.
The transaction price for service contracts with customers consists mainly of fixed
prices. The Company recognizes revenue from service contracts with customers
when the service has been rendered or over time.
Verkkokauppa.com´s revenue comprise a large amount of transactions and
revenue is a significant item in the consolidated financial statements and parent
company´s financial statements. Management exercises judgement e.g. when
defining the variable consideration related to sale of goods. Given these factors,
we have considered timing of revenue recognition to be a key audit matter.
Our audit procedures included test of controls related to timing of revenue
recognition and test of details procedures. Our test of details included e.g. the
following procedures:
• We gained an understanding of the nature of the revenue streams and
different contractual terms used.
• We assessed the Company’s accounting policies over revenue
recognition.
• We compared the accounting treatment of a sample of sales transactions
and variable consideration to the terms of underlying contracts.
• We tested a sample of sales transactions against incoming cash.
• We tested a sample of sales invoices recorded in December 2022 and
January 2023 to evaluate that revenue had been recognised in the right
period.
• We compared selected accounts receivable balances against payments
received after the period end.
Valuation of inventories
Refer to note 7.18 of the consolidated financial statements and to note 8.1 and 8.16
of the parent company´s financial statements
Inventories form a significant part of the Group’s assets, amounting to € 74.8
million, and Parent company´s assets, amounting to € 74.1 million, as of 31
December 2022.
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost
of inventory is assigned by using the FIFO (first-in, first-out) method. The cost
contains direct costs of purchase less rebates.
The goods inventory turnover and possible reduction in the net realizable value
below cost is assessed regularly and a write-down of inventories is recognized
when necessary. In addition, the Company recognizes a write-down of aged
products, based on days in stock.
Inventories are a significant item in the consolidated financial statements and
parent company´s financial statements. Management exercises judgement and
applies assumptions when estimating the need for an obsolescence provision.
Given these factors, we have considered valuation of inventories to be a key audit
matter.
Our audit procedures included test of controls and test of details procedures
related to valuation of inventories. Our test of details included e.g. the following
procedures:
• We assessed the adequacy of the obsolescence provision and checked
adherence to the Company’s accounting policy.
• We compared, on a sample basis, the value of inventory items against
purchase invoices and sales invoices to ensure that inventory items are
measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value.
• For a sample of warehouses, we attended the physical stock-take
counting or reconciled third party confirmations with the accounting
records.
There are no significant risks of material misstatement referred to in Article 10(2c) of Regulation (EU) No 537/2014 with respect to the consolidated financial
statements or the parent company financial statements.
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Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and
the Managing Director for the Financial Statements
The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for
the preparation of consolidated financial statements that give a true and
fair view in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS) as adopted by the EU, and of financial statements that give
a true and fair view in accordance with the laws and regulations
governing the preparation of financial statements in Finland and comply
with statutory requirements. The Board of Directors and the Managing
Director are also responsible for such internal control as they determine
is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Directors and the
Managing Director are responsible for assessing the parent company’s
and the group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing,
as applicable, matters relating to going concern and using the going
concern basis of accounting. The financial statements are prepared
using the going concern basis of accounting unless there is an intention
to liquidate the parent company or the group or to cease operations, or
there is no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit
of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement,
whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance,
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with good
auditing practice will always detect a material misstatement when it
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the
basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with good auditing practice, we
exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism
throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit
procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The
risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud
is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve
collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the
override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit
in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on
the effectiveness of the parent company’s or the group’s internal
control.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures
made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of the Board of Directors’ and the
Managing Director’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and
based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty
exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt
on the parent company’s or the group’s ability to continue as a
going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we
are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related
disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on
the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report.
However, future events or conditions may cause the parent company
or the group to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the
financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the
financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events
so that the financial statements give a true and fair view.
• Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial
information of the entities or business activities within the group to
express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are
responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the
group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding,
among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal
control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement
that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence,
and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance,
we determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of
the financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key
audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless
law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when,
in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not
be communicated in our report because the adverse consequences of
doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest
benefits of such communication.
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Other Reporting Requirements
Appointment
We were first appointed as auditors by the annual general meeting on 15
March 2016. Our appointment represents a total period of uninterrupted
engagement of 7 years.
Other Information
The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for
the other information. The other information comprises the report of the
Board of Directors.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other
information.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our
responsibility is to read the other information identified above and,
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially
inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained
in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. With
respect to the report of the Board of Directors, our responsibility also
includes considering whether the report of the Board of Directors has
been prepared in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations.
In our opinion
• the information in the report of the Board of Directors is consistent
with the information in the financial statements
• the report of the Board of Directors has been prepared in accordance
with the applicable laws and regulations.
If, based on the work we have performed on the other information, we
conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information,
we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this
regard.
Helsinki 28 February 2023
PricewaterhouseCoopers Oy
Authorised Public Accountants
Ylva Eriksson
Authorised Public Accountant (KHT)
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Note about English ESEF report.
Verkkokaupan.com Oyj's English-language ESEF financial statements have not been reviewed by an independent body.
The identical report in Finnish has been revied by PWC. The comments regarding PWC Esef review can be found at the
end of the Finnish version of financial statement (Tilinpäätös).
Management's responsibility for the ESEF financial statements
Verkkokauppa.com Oyj's management is responsible for preparing the ESEF financial statements in such a way that it
meets the requirements of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/815 of 17 December 2018 ("ESEF
requirements"). This responsibility includes designing, implementing, and maintaining internal control relevant to the
preparation of ESEF financial statements that are free from material non-compliance with ESEF requirements, whether
due to fraud or error.
Verkkokauppa.com
empowers its customers to follow their passion by providing a wide product assortment of around
90,000 products. Verkkokauppa.com Oyj serves its retail and corporate customers through
its webstore, megastores, kiosk and network of collection points as well as fast deliveries and
various services. As Finland’s most popular and most visited domestic online retailer, its deliveries
cover around 75 percent of the Finnish population within the next day. The Company has four
megastores: in Oulu, Pirkkala, Raisio, and Helsinki, where its headquarters is also located.
Verkkokauppa.com employs more than 750 people and its shares are listed on the Nasdaq
Helsinki stock exchange with the ticker VERK.
linkedin.com/company/verkkokauppa.com twitter.com/verkkokauppacom facebook.com/verkkokauppacom/ instagram.com/verkkokauppacom/
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