ANNUAL R EPORT
2022/2023
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
3
WE ARE
HOLLAND COLOURS
''At Holland Colours, every employee is
a co-owner, and owners know that the
rst step to success begins with adding
value for our customers.''
CONTENTS
Introduction by the CEO 5
About Holland Colours 6




 
 
 
 
Report of the Board of Management 14
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) 38
Corporate Governance 49
Report of the Supervisory Board 55
Remuneration Report 62
Employee Participation 66
Five-Year Summary 68
Investor Relations 69
Financial Statements 72
Other Information 113
Independent Auditor’s Report 114
Contact 127
HOLLAND COLOURS 
4
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSABOUT
DEAR SHAREHOLDERS, EMPLOYEES, CLIENTS AND BUSINESS PARTNERS,


























INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO













Coen Vinke
CEO
HOLLAND COLOURS
55
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ABOUT
HOLLAND
COLOURS
44
YEARS





400
EMPLOYEES
SINCE
1979
NETWORK OF
100



GLOBAL SUPPLIER


2
BILLION KG




As a company, we set out to deliver customer
peace of mind through superior product
performance, world-leading product stewardship,
and outstanding technical service. Our experts
co-design color and functional solutions with our
customers, develop solutions to support recycling,
and actively contribute to creating a more
sustainable industry overall.
OUR PROFILE
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
6
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSABOUT
More than 40 years ago, the founders of Holland Colours set to work in an
old paper factory in Apeldoorn, the Netherlands. A small but ambitious
team, they had an idea that would ultimately disrupt the world of colors –
and earn them the description ‘pioneers.’
Today, we are one global team of over 400 colleagues with dierent
experiences and from various backgrounds. But we all share the same core
values, passion for color, commitment to our customers and pride in our
company.
OUR HERITAGE
Holland
Colours
NV
Apeldoorn,
the Netherlands
Surabaya,
Indonesia
Shanghai,
China
Richmond, Indiana
United States
Szolnok,
Hungary
Toronto,
Canada
Tultitlán,
Mexico











Gillingham,
United Kingdom
Jakarta
Sales
Production/Sales
Representative Oce
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
7
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSABOUT
HOLCOBATCH
®












HOLCOLEX





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


HOLCOPRILL











HOLCOSIL











HOLCOPEARL
®












HOLCOMER











OUR PRODUCTS
8

8
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSABOUT
TINTMASK


TASTEGUARD


FASTHEAT


SORT



HOLCOBATCH®
CLASSIC


MARKIT


NATURAL
COLLECTION


HOLCOMER
THERMOSTRETCH




OUR SOLUTIONS

Strong, lightweight and moldable, plastics are used in thousands of
products that add comfort, convenience and safety to our daily lives.
Plastic helps to prevent food waste with excellent sealing and enhanced
durability and is widely used instead of wood by the building and
construction industry.
Adding color to plastic and coatings creates emotion, aects behavior,
aids identication and supports safety, depending on the purpose and
application. Together with our customers, we co-design sustainable
colorants and additives that are ecient, eective and esthetic.
A part of our products is based on a bio-based carrier technology.
9

FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSABOUT
Building and construction




Packaging










Coatings & sealants






OUR MARKETS
OUR MISSION
Our mission is two-fold:
TO BE
RECOGNIZED AS A
CONTRIBUTOR TO
THE DEVELOPMENT
OF A SUSTAINABLE
INDUSTRY
TO BE OUR
CUSTOMERS’
CO-DESIGNER
OF COLOR AND
FUNCTIONAL
SOLUTIONS
10

ESG GOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
SUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT REMUNERATION REPORT EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATION FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONS FINANCIAL STATEMENTSABOUT
OUR CORE VALUES: PROVIDING
A FRAMEWORK FOR SUCCESS
Our ve core values underpin everything we do as a company. They are part of
our DNA and determine how we behave and what we are like as people and as an
organization. The values are based on the insight that as the market for colorants
becomes more competitive, and good products become the rule rather than the
exception, successful companies will need to nd additional ways to dierentiate
themselves.
Pro-activeness



Responsibility





Competence



Teamwork



Accountability




1111

SUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG REMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
ABOUT FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSEMPLOYEE PARTICIPATION FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


















OUR DIFFERENTIATORS
HOLLAND COLOURS 
12
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSEMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTGOVERNANCEESGMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
ABOUT
Plenty of companies oer their employees shares in the business. Typically,
it’s seen as an employee benet: a chance to share in the prots. We don’t
just do that at Holland Colours. We go further. Here’s what that means to us.










EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATION DRIVES OUR SUCCESS









 
 
 







A CULTURE BASED ON CONNECTION, COLLABORATION
AND SUSTAINABILITY
















EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATION

HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
13
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSABOUT
REPORT OF
THE BOARD OF
MANAGEMENT
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
14
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
BOARD OF MANAGEMENT

CFO ad interim

Joined Holland Colours NV


CTO

Joined Holland Colours NV

Appointment to position
(second term)


CEO

Joined Holland Colours NV

Appointment to position
(second term)

HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
15
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
A CHALLENGING YEAR














CHALLENGES










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

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OPPORTUNITIES
INTRODUCTION
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
16
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
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





HOLCOPEARL –
DARK COLOR SIDING






HOLCOPEARL –
SOLIDS FOR COATINGS










Product innovations
17

FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
UPDATE
GROWING TOGETHER 2023
Growing Together 2023










DELIVERING GROWTH























Strategy
2023
Our strategic goals:






Our overall objectives:






HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
18
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
DELIVERING EXCELLENCE




Innovation excellence
Growing Together 2023,




Commercial excellence








Operational excellence





People excellence








HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
19
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
FINANCIAL KEY FIGURES
2021/20222022/2023


0.8%
111.4
110.5
2021/20222022/2023


46.3%
7.3
13.6
2022/2023
2021/2022
2022/2023
2021/2022
2022/2023
2021/2022
2022/2023
2021/2022
2022/2023
2021/2022
2022/2023
2021/2022
 
 


6.6% 15.8%
€6.82 7.0%
20% 79.7%
12.3% 34.2%
€11.83 7.9%
24% 72.5%
2021/20222022/2023


42.2%
5.9
10.2
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
20
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
 2022/2023 2021/2022 Change
   
   
   

























EMEIA



















HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
21
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
AMERICAS













ASIA














INVESTMENTS










HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
22
EMEIA in EUR millions Americas in USD millions Asia in USD millions
 2022/2023 2021/2022 2022/2023 2021/2022 2022/2023 2021/2022
      
      
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT




CASH FLOW






FINANCIAL REPORTING PROCESS














RECRUITMENT




DIVERSITY





COMPLIANCE









HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
23
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT






MARKET OPPORTUNITIES



















INNOVATION PROGRAM












PRODUCT STEWARDSHIP












PRODUCT INNOVATION
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
24
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL


INNOVATION INDEX








HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
25
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT

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


HOLLAND COLOURS RISK AREAS
Risk Severity Risk Likelihood Risk Level

****

****

***

***

***

**

**

**

*

*

*
RISK
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
26
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
Gross Net
Risk Severity Risk Likelihood Risk Level Risk Level
Strategic

** ** ** **

** *** *** **

**** ** *** **
Compliance

**** ** *** **

**** ** *** **


** *** *** **

** *** *** **

** *** *** *

** *** *** **
Financial

* * * *

*** ** *** *
We dierentiate between gross and net risk levels. Net risks are
the risks that remain once mitigation steps have been taken.
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
27
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
Gross Net
Risk Severity Risk Likelihood Risk Level Risk Level
Operational

**** *** **** ***

**** *** **** **

**** *** **** *

** *** *** ***

** * ** *
Political

**** ** *** ***
Sustainability

** *** *** *

** *** *** **
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
28
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT

Gross Net
Risk Severity Risk Likelihood Risk Level Risk Level

** ** ** **

** *** *** **

**** ** *** **
SIZE OF OUR CURRENT STRATEGIC SEGMENTS PLUS COMPETITIVE RIVALRY
































HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
29
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT
CYBERSECURITY



BUSINESS AGILITY




30

SUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG GOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSEMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT

Gross Net
Risk Severity Risk Likelihood Risk Level Risk Level

**** ** *** **

**** ** *** **


** *** *** **

** *** *** **

** *** *** *

** *** *** **


LAWS AND REGULATIONS
























HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
31
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT






ETHICS





FRAUD


Product pricing



Authorization matrix


Gifts from/to relations



Agency commissions







HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
32
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT

Gross Net
Risk Severity Risk Likelihood Risk Level Risk Level

* * * *

*** ** *** *
LIQUIDITY


OTHER FINANCIAL (CURRENCY, INTEREST RATES, CAPITAL STRUCTURE)









HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
33
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT

Gross Net
Risk Severity Risk Likelihood Risk Level Risk Level

**** *** **** ***

**** *** **** **

**** *** **** *

** *** *** ***

** * ** *
SAFETY










SUPPLY


INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY



HUMAN RESOURCES




QUALITY











HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
34
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT

Gross Net
Risk Severity Risk Likelihood Risk Level Risk Level

**** ** *** ***
GLOBAL ECONOMY AND POLITICS












HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
35
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT

Gross Net
Risk Severity Risk Likelihood Risk Level Risk Level

** *** *** *

** *** *** **
PROCESS AND PRODUCT






HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
36
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT









In accordance with provision 1.4.3 of the Code and Section 5:25c of the
Dutch Financial Supervision Act, the Board of Management declares that,
to the best of its knowledge:

















Board of Management



OUTLOOK DECLARATION OF THE
BOARD OF MANAGEMENT
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
37
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT

SOCIAL AND
GOVERNANCE
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
38
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSESG
2021:
Dened our ambition






In 2021, we began integrating Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG)
criteria into our wider company strategy. ESG is the follow-on to CSR, or
Corporate Social Responsibility commitment, and the term is being
adopted by more and more European companies, in line with evolving
EU regulations. As such, although the terminology is new, many of the
ideas it covers are already familiar and central to Holland Colours.







ESG ROADMAP 2021-2025


2022:
Transition GRI reporting to
CSRD rules










2025:
Future-proof







2023-2024:
Integrate ESG into our strategy,
decision-making and reporting













HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
39
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSESG













THE SAFETY CULTURE LADDER















SAFETY PERFORMANCE IN 2022/2023













Safety 2022/2023 2021/2022
 
 
  
  
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
40
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1

The company’s attitude is that it doesn’t have
accidents so doesn’t need to invest in safety.
2

The company generally only tightens safety after
something has gone wrong and employees do not
generally feel responsible for their own or their
colleagues’ safety.
3

The company pays attention to health and safety
and has clear safety rules, but safety is seen mostly
as a senior management task.
5

Safety is a standard part of contractors’ operational
processes as well, and safety is ingrained in the
thinking and behavior of all employees.
4

Safety is a top priority and is treated proactively
within the company’s operations. Along with
structural investments in raising safety awareness,
employees are encouraged to raise unsafe behavior
with each other.
SAFETY CULTURE LADDER

We are determined to provide a safe and healthy working environment. We
therefore aim for zero accidents. We continuously train our people and work to
create the right conditions so each of us can do our best every day.
As part of this, we encourage everyone to report not only accidents and incidents
but near misses as well. Near misses are things we see or experience that are or
could be dangerous, but which thankfully have not led to an accident. Therefore,
the more near misses we report, the fewer incidents and accidents there will be as
it means we can act to prevent them.
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
41
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONS FINANCIAL STATEMENTSMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
SUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEESG FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONS FINANCIAL STATEMENTS













AN ALWAYS-IMPORTANT ELEMENT THAT IS MORE RELEVANT THAN EVER









FOCUS AREAS AND THE LINK BETWEEN OUR SDG GOALS AND ESG





 
 
 
 




HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
42
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSESG
FOCUS AREAS
Based on the selected SDGs, we dened three focus areas:
We invest at least 2% per year
of our personnel expenses
in responsible care for our
employees. This investment is used
to deliver training, for individual
and team development and/or as
time that can be spent on local
social aid activities.
By 2030, we will have reduced
the CO
2
impact of our operational
activities by between
30% and 50%.
We will structurally increase our
annual investment in innovation.
By 2030, 90% of our revenue will
be based on products that
contribute to sustainability.
We protect the safety,
health and welfare
of HCA employees and
oer development
opportunities to all. Given
our geographical spread,
we consider it important
to employ nationally.
We service our
customers with products
that are produced
regionally, and we design
our processes to support
the sustainable use of
energy and raw materials.
Together with our
customers and partners,
we co-create sustainable
solutions and develop
products that enable
recycling, the reduction
of food waste and the
reduction of energy
consumption.
WE ENVISION A
COLORFUL WORLD
IN WHICH WEARE
THE WINNING
SUSTAINABLE
SOLUTION
 
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
43
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSESG
A NEW BASELINE AND ACTION PLAN







OUR PEOPLE












Better Together Dialogues









Other personal development opportunities







1. 
2. 
3. 












HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
44
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSESG






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

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




















HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
45

SUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG GOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSEMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTSESG
OUR PROCESSES
































Scope 1
emissions
Scope 2
emissions
Scope 3
emissions

















HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
46
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSESG
ESG
2021/2022


2021/2022
21/22 21/22 21/22
2021/2022

2022/2023 2022/2023
22/23
  
22/23 22/23


CO



CO


CO

2022/2023
2021/2022
2022/2023
2021/2022





30 4111
23
36 5216
23
760
8,067
1,408
4,809
1,851
674
8,794
1,829
5,317
1,649
490
+ =
25
20
Employees Management*
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
47
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSESG
By reporting on all three scopes, we can better understand and manage our carbon
footprint. We are implementing strategies to reduce emissions across all scopes. These
include investing in renewable energy sources and working with our suppliers to improve
their sustainability practices. We are also engaging with our employees to promote
sustainable behaviors and oering training to help them reduce their carbon footprint
both at work and at home.
Our objective mentioned on page 43 is being reviewed due to a denition change and the
ongoing strategic review. Our commitment to reducing our carbon footprint and managing
our emissions is an ongoing eort, and we will continue to monitor and report on our
progress in our annual reports.
Employing the newly adopted analysis in place of the earlier methodology that was used
in 2021/2022, we can improve our understanding and so management of our carbon
footprint. We will use the new analytical approach going forward. Under the new
methodology, the emission per kg of product increases from 674g CO
2
equiv/kg to 760g
CO
2
equiv/kg. The principle reason for this increase is the return of business travel following
COVID-19, waste and the lower production volumes we saw in 2022/2023. The overall
CO
2
-equivalent impact of the organization fell by approximately 10%.
OUR PRODUCTS
Sustainability is moving from a nice-to-have extra to a key driver for innovation in our
industry. The whole materials market is facing a fundamental shift from fossil fuels to
sustainable alternatives, and from use-once consumerism to reuse and full circularity.
Logistics, economies of scale, the location and availability of raw materials and the
unpredictability of geopolitics are also factors in this trend. This shift forms part of our
current strategic review.
In 2022/2023, we continued to build our understanding of where we stand and to develop
a more detailed insight into where our client needs lie. We continued to reach out to our
suppliers to learn more about how they develop their products and to explain, where
necessary, the importance of including the sustainability impact of their products on what
we make and innovate. We also began analyzing the sustainability performance of our
product portfolio. For this we dened a sustainable product as being one that meets one
of the following three criteria while not performing signicantly worse in the other criteria.
At Holland Colours, a sustainable product:
either has a lower CO
2
/kg equivalent impact than the main solution in a specific
subsegment (cradle to gate); or
it enables our customer to have a lower CO
2
/kg equivalent impact in their production
vs. the main alternative solution; or
it supports the increased recycling of materials.
The analysis of the rst series of products led to the conclusion that some 20% of our
product portfolio can be dened as 100% sustainable.
Product analyzed on sustainability
Analyzed
Not analyzed
100%
sustainable
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
48
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSESG
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Holland Colours is a limited liability company with common shares publicly
listed on the Euronext Amsterdam stock exchange.
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











ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS









HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
49
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCE

























DIVERSITY POLICY











Tone at the top











Safe environment



HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
50
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCE


Terms of employment






Recruitment





Developments in 2022/2023








COMMITTEES


Audit Committee





Remuneration Committee





ANTI-TAKEOVER PROVISIONS AND CONTROL




BILATERAL CONTACTS







HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
51
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCE
CODE OF CONDUCT

























BOARD OF MANAGEMENT









SUPERVISORY BOARD MEMBERS







INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION





HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
52
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCE
COMPANY SECRETARY



CONFLICTS OF INTEREST




SHAREHOLDER POWERS















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










HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
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FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCE




In Holland Colours NV In Holland Pigments BV
March 31, 2023
Supervisory Board
  
  
  
  
Board of Management
  
  
March 31, 2022
Supervisory Board
  
  
  
  
Board of Management
  
  
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
54
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCE
REPORT OF THE
SUPERVISORY
BOARD
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
55
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUPERVISORY BOARD

Chairman

Date of initial appointment

Term of oce





Member

Date of initial appointment

Term of oce





Member

Date of initial appointment

Term of oce





Deputy Chairman

Date of initial appointment

Term of oce








HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
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FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT
The global events of the past 12 months were felt in every region in which
Holland Colours is active. While the world was still recovering from the
COVID-19 pandemic, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine triggered new and
unexpected threats to global economics and politics. As well as its awful
humanitarian impact, the war created serious uncertainties for business,
including Holland Colours. We saw large uctuations in customer demand
and rapid and repeated increases in the price of raw materials.









COMPOSITION OF THE SUPERVISORY BOARD











COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT


BOARD MEETINGS AND CONTACTS










DEVELOPMENTS AND STRATEGY







HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
57
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT
Continuing investment













Risk Matrix






Code of Conduct and compliance










Russia/Ukraine





Focus on sustainability





Acting as one company










HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
58
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT
RISK MANAGEMENT





















PERFORMANCE EVALUATION




ALLOCATION OF DUTIES









AUDIT COMMITTEE









HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
59
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE



















DIVERSITY POLICY

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
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
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






ANNUAL REPORT AND DIVIDEND PROPOSAL










HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
60
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT






















ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS







Supervisory Board




HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
61
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT
REMUNERATION REPORT












REMUNERATION FRAMEWORK





































HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
62
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSREMUNERATION REPORT
SHORT- AND LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLANS



























STI AND LTI TARGET-SETTING PROCESS


















HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
63
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCE REMUNERATION REPORTSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT
PROFIT-SHARING PLAN















SCENARIO ANALYSES












INDIVIDUAL REMUNERATION OF THE BOARD OF MANAGEMENT

Board of Management
Fixed
remuneration
Variable
remuneration
Total
remuneration
Base
salary
Pension
plan
Proportion of variable
remuneration (in %)
 CEO     
 CTO     
Total 548 53 87 688 13
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
64
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REMUNERATION REPORT










INDIVIDUAL REMUNERATION OF THE SUPERVISORY BOARD OVER THE LAST
5 YEARS

Annual change 2022/23
21/22
> 22/23
20/21
> 21/22
19/20
> 20/21
18/19
> 19/20
  
  
  
  
Total 141 25
CHANGES IN THE REMUNERATION PER MEMBER OF THE BOARD OF
MANAGEMENT AND COMPANY PERFORMANCE

Annual change Fixed and variable
2022/23
21/22
> 22/23
20/21
> 21/22
19/20
> 20/21
18/19
> 19/20
Board of Management
remuneration
     
     
Company performance
     
     
     
Average remuneration on a
full-time equivalent basis of
employees   
     

REMUNERATION OF THE SUPERVISORY BOARD





HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
65
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSREMUNERATION REPORTSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT
Employee Participation is central to the way we manage our company and
is the foundation of our success. You can read more about the culture it
supports in our Prole story on page 13. Here we explain how co-ownership
works.
Every permanent employee of Holland Colours owns shares (at least one) in Holland
Pigments BV,



The goal of Holland Pigments and the four majority shareholders is to promote the
stability, continuity and independence of Holland Colours, including eective
employee participation within the Holland Colours Group




Holland Pigments holds the majority (50.52%) of the shares in Holland Colours.

Holland Pigments is managed by a one-tier board 





The non-executive board member for employee-shareholders and the executive
director of Holland Pigments are jointly responsible for managing the employee-
shareholder model properly. 








EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATION IN PRACTICE

HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
66
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG REMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSEMPLOYEE PARTICIPATION




HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
67

ABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
ABOUT ESG FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORT FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SUMMARY
IN MILLIONS OF EUROS, UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE
2022/23 2021/22 2020/21 2019/20 2018/19
Income statement
     

     


    
     
     
     
     
     
Statement of nancial position
     
     
     

    

    
     
2022/23 2021/22 2020/21 2019/20 2018/19
Statement of cash ows
     
     
     

    
     
Revenue per division
EMEIA     
     
     
Ratios
     

    

    
     
     
     






HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
68
ESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONS
SUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT
INVESTOR RELATIONS



















 


 
Total 860,351





Disclosures % Date

 
  
  
  
  
  


HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
69
SUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONS
90
40
140
190
240
04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 01 02 03
2022 2023
SHARE PRICES – HOLLAND COLOURS VERSUS ASCX

60
40
20
0
80
100
120
140
160
180
04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 01 02 03
Holland Colours NV
ASCX Index
2022 2023

 2022/2023 2021/2022 2020/2021 2019/2020 2018/2019
     
     
     
     
     
     
     
SHARE PRICES – HOLLAND COLOURS

HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
70
ESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORT


 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
71
SUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTESG EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONS
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
72
Consolidated Income Statement 74
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 75
Consolidated Balance Sheet 76
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 77
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 78
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 79
1. General Information 79
2. Going concern 79
3. Summary of Accounting Principles 79
4. Financial Risk Management 87
5. Cash Flow Statement 88
6. Segment Information 88
7. Revenue 90
8. Personnel Expenses 90
9. Other Operating Expenses 90
10. Finance Income and Expense 91
11. Income Tax 91
12. Intangible Assets 92
13. Property, Plant and Equipment 93
14. Right-of-Use Assets 94
15. Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities 94
16. Inventory 95
17. Trade and Other Receivables 96
18. Cash and Cash Equivalents 97
19. Share Capital 97
20. Other Reserves 97
21. Earnings per Share 97
22. Non-Controlling Interest 98
23. Credit Facility 98
24. Lease Liabilities 98
25. Employee Benefit Obligations 99
26. Trade and Other Liabilities 100
Other Disclosures 101
27. Contingent Assets and Liabilities 101
28. Related Parties 101
29. Other Disclosures 103
Company Income Statement 104
Company Balance Sheet 105
Notes to the Company Financial Statements 106
30. General Information 106
31. Summary of Accounting Principles 106
32. Subsidiaries 106
33. Personnel Expenses 106
34. Income Tax 106
35. Intangible Assets 107
36. Property, Plant and Equipment 108
37. Right-of-Use Assets 109
38. Financial Non-Current Assets 109
39. Equity 110
40. Credit Facility 110
41. Lease Liabilities 110
42. Employee Benefit Obligations 111
43. Audit Fees 111
44. Other Disclosures 112
Other Information 113
Statutory Provisions regarding the Appropriation of Profits 113
Independent Auditor’s Report 114
CONTENTS
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
73
In thousands of euros Note April 1, 2022/March 31, 2023 April 1, 2021/March 31, 2022
Revenue 7 111,438 110,465
Cost of Materials (62,938) (58,827)
Direct Contribution Margin 48,500 51,638
Personnel Expenses 8 (23,374) (22,370)
Amortization and Impairments 12 (64) (87)
Depreciation and Impairments 13/14 (3,189) (3,325)
Other Operating Expenses 9 (14,580) (12,226)
Total Operating Expenses (41,207) (38,008)
Operating Result 7,293 13,630
Finance Income 10 229 94
Finance Expense 10 (308) (180)
Finance Income and Expense (79) (86)
Result Before Income Tax 7,214 13,544
Income Tax 11 (1,345) (3,301)
Net Result 5,869 10,243
Attributable to:
Shareholders of the Company 5,869 10,179
Non-Controlling Interest 22 64
5,869 10,243
Earnings per Share in euros
Average Number of Shares Issued 21 860,351 860,351
Earnings per Share from Total Net Result 6.82 11.83
CONSOLIDATED
INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2023
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
74
Notes 1 to 29 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
In thousands of euros Note April 1, 2022/March 31, 2023 April 1, 2021/March 31, 2022
Net Result 5,869 10,243
Items that will not be reclassified to the Income Statement
Actuarial Results on Employee Benefits, after Tax 25 27 82
Other Comprehensive Income that could in future
be classified to the Income Statement
Foreign Currency Translation Differences 20 715 1,558
Other Comprehensive Income 742 1,640
Total Comprehensive Income 6,611 11,883
Attributable to:
Shareholders of the Company 6,611 11,804
Non-Controlling Interest 79
6,611 11,883
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2023
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
75
Notes 1 to 29 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED
In thousands of euros Note
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Non-Current Assets
Intangible Assets 12 5 69
Property, Plant and Equipment 13 22,327 20,817
Right-of-Use Assets 14 974 1,247
Deferred Tax Assets 15 1,047 1,415
Long-Term Receivables
24,353 23,548
Current Assets
Inventory 16 15,565 20,598
Trade and Other Receivables 17 16,588 18,145
Income Tax Receivables 1,492 366
Cash and Cash Equivalents 18 15,757 16,959
49,402 56,068
Total Assets 73,755 79,616
In thousands of euros Note
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
Equity
Share Capital 19 1,953 1,953
Share Premium Reserve 1,219 1,219
Other Reserves 20 506 (18)
Retained Earnings 55,135 54,176
Equity Attributable to Shareholders of the Company 21 58,813 57,330
Non-Controlling Interest 22 420
Total Equity 58,813 57,750
Non-Current Liabilities
Lease Liabilities 24 441 744
Employee Benefit Obligations 25 854 1,105
Deferred Tax Liabilities 15 106 273
1,401 2,122
Current Liabilities
Lease Liabilities 24 439 535
Trade and Other Liabilities 26 12,786 17,392
Income Tax Liabilities 124 1,729
Employee Benefit Obligations 25 192 88
13,541 19,744
Total Equity and Liabilities 73,755 79,616
BALANCE SHEET
AS OF MARCH 31, 2023
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
76
Notes 1 to 29 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
In thousands of euros Equity attributable to Shareholders of the Company
Share
Capital
Share
Premium
Reserve
Foreign
Currency
Translation
Reserve
Legal
Reserve for
Intangible
Assets
Retained
Earnings Total
Non-
Controlling
Interest
Total
Equity
As at March 31, 2021 1,953 1,219 (1,752) 119 48,719 50,258 341 50,599
Net Result for the Financial Year 10,179 10,179 64 10,243
Other Comprehensive Income 1,543 82 1,625 15 1,640
Total Comprehensive Income 1,543 10,261 11,804 79 11,883
Transfer of Reserve for Intangible Assets 72 (72)
Dividends Paid (4,732) (4,732) (4,732)
As at March 31, 2022 1,953 1,219 (209) 191 54,176 57,330 420 57,750
Net Result for the Financial Year 5,869 5,869 5,869
Other Comprehensive Income 715 27 742 742
Total Comprehensive Income 715 5,896 6,611 6,611
Transfer of Reserve for Intangible Assets (191) 191
Buyout of minority shareholder* (420) (420)
Dividends Paid (5,128) (5,128) (5,128)
As at March 31, 2023 1,953 1,219 506 55,135 58,813 58,813
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2023
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
77
Notes 1 to 29 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
* Per April 1, 2022, Gaypa Srl has sold its shares (12.1%) in PT Holco Indo Jaya to Holland Colours NV. This item reflects the changes in the non-controlling interest and controlling interest.
In thousands of euros Note
April 1,
2022/
March 31,
2023
April 1,
2021/
March 31,
2022
Capital Expenditures in Intangible Assets 12
Capital Expenditures in Financial Fixed Assets (420)
Disposal of Property, Plant and Equipment 13 3 26
Capital Expenditures in Property, Plant
 andEquipment 13 (3,879) (3,346)
Cash Flow from Investment Activities (4,296) (3,320)
Dividends Paid (5,128) (4,732)
Lease Liabilities Payments (597)
Cash Flow from Financing Activities (5,725) (4,732)
Exchange Rate and Translation Differences
on Cash and Cash Equivalents 303 362
Net Cash Flow (1,202) 321
Cash and Cash Equivalents as at April 1 16,959 16,638
Cash and Cash Equivalents as at March 31 15,757 16,959
Net Cash Flow 18 (1,202) 321
In thousands of euros Note
April 1,
2022/
March 31,
2023
April 1,
2021/
March 31,
2022
Operating Result 7,293 13,630
Adjustments for:
Amortisation of Intangible Assets and
Impairments 12 64 87
Depreciation of Property, Plant and Equipment
and Impairments 13 2,574 2,314
Depreciation of Right-of-Use Assets 14 616 1,008
IFRS 16: reversal of lease costs (921)
Changes in Provisions 25 (147) (17)
Exchange-rate Differences (41) 253
Cash Flow generated from Operating Activities before
changes in Working Capital, Tax and Interest 10,359 16,354
Changes in Working Capital 2,153 (5,715)
Income Tax Paid (3,918) (2,594)
Interest Received 229 94
Interest Paid (307) (128)
Cash Flow generated from Operating Activities 8,516 8,011
CONSOLIDATED
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2023
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
78
Notes 1 to 29 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
1. General Information
Holland Colours NV (‘the company’) is a listed limited
liability company (‘Naamloze Vennootschap’) under
Dutch law with its registered office in Apeldoorn,
the Netherlands.
The company and its subsidiaries (‘the Group’),
manufacture, distribute and sell color concentrates.
As of the balance sheet date, the Holland Colours Group
operates through eight of its own facilities and a network
of agents and distributors.
Shares of the company are listed on the Euronext stock
exchange in Amsterdam.
Since April 2, 2012, just over 50% of the shares in
Holland Colours NV have been held by the Dutch-based
investment company Holland Pigments BV. Holland
Pigments BV is the ultimate parent company, in which,
along with others, all employees of Holland Colours
participate. The employees collectively hold approximately
25% of the shares in Holland Pigments BV. Participations
held in Holland Pigments by former directors (who are
also major shareholders in Holland Pigments) are
excluded from this number.
The Group’s financial year commences on April 1 and
closes on March 31 of the following year.
The consolidated IFRS financial statements of
the company comprise the financial statements
of the company and its subsidiaries.
On June 1, 2023, the Board of Management authorized the
financial statements for issue. The financial statements as
presented in this report are subject to adoption by the
Annual General Meeting of Shareholders on July 13, 2023.
2. Going Concern
The Consolidated financial statements have been
prepared on a going concern basis, resulting from
management’s assessment of the ability of Holland
Colours to continue its operations for the foreseeable
future.
IMPACT OF THE SITUATION IN UKRAINE AND
COVID-19 AND ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENT
Our financial year began shortly after the start of the war
in Ukraine. This, plus the changes in consumption patterns
and demand as our markets (except China), opened up
following COVID-19, impacted our business and fed into
a general climate of rising interest rates, customer
destocking and increased caution.
But despite this, 2022/2023 can still be seen as positive for
Holland Colours. Our people did a good job of mitigating
the effect of increasing raw material prices in the face of
the significant volume slowdown and we kept our costs
under control. At the same time, we continued to deliver
the strategic projects that will make us more agile, more
resilient and more in tune with our customers and
market developments going forward. In other words,
we maintained our focus on the long term.
Holland Colours has a strong balance sheet, a solid cash
position and generates positive operational cash flows.
We monitored our customers and working capital closely
and saw no indications/reasons to take any precautionary
actions.
3. Summary of Accounting
Principles
GENERAL
The consolidated financial statements are prepared
in accordance with International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the European Union
and with Title 9 Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.
The consolidated financial statements are presented in
thousands of euros, rounded to the nearest thousand,
unless stated otherwise.
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
IN THOUSANDS OF EUROS, UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE
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79
The consolidated financial statements are prepared on the basis of historical cost, with the
exception of the Financial Non-Current Assets, which are measured at fair value.
The accounting policies as detailed below are applied consistently for all periods presented
in these consolidated financial statements.
OPERATING SEGMENTS
We determine and present operating segments based on the information that is used by
the Board of Management. The segmentation is divisional, based on the regions in which
the Group operates. In turn, these regions reflect the Group’s management and internal
reporting structure. Segmentation based on markets in which the Group operates requires
significantly more profit allocation. This is because several products are sold in more than
one market, which makes the cost for accounting ineffective.
IFRS CHANGES
Below are the changes in the IFRS standards that have been issued and became effective
as of January 1, 2022. These changes do not have a material impact on the Group.
IFRS Topic Effective date
IFRS 3, IAS 16,
IAS 37, IFRS 1,
IFRS 9, IAS 41
and IFRS 16
A number of narrow-scope amendments
to IFRS 3, IAS 16, IAS 37 and some annual
improvements on IFRS 1, IFRS 9, IAS 41
and IFRS 16.
Annual periods beginning
on or after January 1, 2022.
New standards that become effective for Holland Colours after the 2022/2023 financial
year are not included with early adoption. The IFRS standards shown in the table below will
become effective for Holland Colours after March 31, 2023. The impact of these changes
on the Group is expected to be limited.
IFRS Topic Effective date
IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements on
classification of liabilities.
Annual periods beginning
on or after January 1, 2024
IAS 1, IAS 8 Narrow scope amendments to IAS 1,
Practice statement 2 and IAS 8
Annual periods beginning
on or after January 1, 2023
IAS 12 Amendment to deferred tax related to
assets and liabilities arising from a single
transaction.
Annual periods beginning
on or after January 1, 2023.
IFRS 17 Insurance contracts. Annual periods beginning
on or after January 1, 2023.
USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of the financial statements in compliance with IFRS requires management
to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the
financial statements. The estimates and assumptions are based on experience and various
other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, and are used to
judge the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other
sources. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis.
Revisions of estimates are included in the period in which they are revised. The most
important estimates are stated under the relevant policies and relate to impairment
analysis of Property, Plant and Equipment, the valuation of Inventories.
CONSOLIDATION
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Holland Colours NV and
its subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are companies over which Holland Colours NV has control
because it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the
subsidiary and has the ability to affect returns through its power over the subsidiary.
Non-controlling interests in equity and in results are presented separately.
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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80
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The consolidated financial statements include the financial
data of the following companies:
Legal structure including capital interest
and division structure
Division Subsidiaries Interest
Consolidated
EMEIA Holland Colours Europe BV,
the Netherlands, Apeldoorn
100% 100%
EMEIA Holland Colours UK Ltd,
United Kingdom,
Gillingham
100% 100%
EMEIA Holland Colours Hungária
Kft, Hungary, Szolnok
100% 100%
Americas Holland Colours Canada
Inc., Canada, Toronto
100% 100%
Americas Holland Colours Americas
Inc., United States,
Richmond Indiana
100% 100%
Americas Holland Colours Mexicana
SA de CV, Mexico, Tultitlán
100% 100%
Asia PT Holland Colours Asia,
Indonesia, Surabaya*
99% 100%
* PT Holland Colours Asia fully merged with PT Holco Indo Jaya, in Indonesia
as of November 1, 2022.
Holland Pigments BV holds 1% of the legal ownership of PT Holland Colours
Asia. Economic ownership resides with Holland Colours NV.
There were some changes to the consolidated Group
compared with the 2022/2023 financial year.
Per April 1, 2022, Gaypa Srl has sold its shares (12.1%) in
PT Holco Indo Jaya to Holland Colours NV. The purchase
price (consideration) of € 420 was based on the net
equity value of PT Holco Indo Jaya per April 1, 2022.
The company adjusted the carrying amounts of the
controlling and non-controlling interests to reflect
the changes in the company’s relative interests in the
subsidiary. There was no difference between the amount
by which the non-controlling interest was adjusted and
the fair value of the consideration paid, hence no direct
impact is recognized in the equity.
Due to synergy benefits, PT Holland Colours Asia and
PT Holco Indo Jaya were merged per November 1, 2022,
with PT Holland Colours Asia being the surviving company.
Both companies were under common control. PT Holland
Colours Asia, as the combined recipient company, issued
new shares to shareholders of PT Holco Indo Jaya using
the pooling of interest method. All assets and liabilities
were therefore transferred at book value.
In the consolidated financial statements, all intercompany
receivables, payables and deliveries are fully eliminated, as
are the related and not yet realized results. Unrealized
losses are eliminated in the same way as unrealized
profits, unless there is an indication of impairment.
FOREIGN CURRENCY
Transactions included in the financial statements of each
of the Group's subsidiaries are measured using the
currency of the primary economic environment in which
the subsidiary operates. Transactions in foreign currency
are translated to the functional currency using the foreign
exchange rate at the transaction date. Monetary assets
and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are
translated into the functional currency using the exchange
rate at the balance sheet date. Foreign exchange
differences resulting from translation into the functional
currency are recognized in the Income Statement.
Assets and liabilities of Group companies with a functional
currency other than the euro are translated using the
closing foreign exchange rate at the balance sheet date.
The Income Statement for these Group companies is
translated at the average exchange rate during the
financial year. Foreign exchange rate differences are
recognized in unrealized results and the foreign currency
translation reserve. Furthermore, all resulting exchange
rate differences are recognized in other comprehensive
income. On sale or termination of an operation outside
the Eurozone, the amount concerned is transferred from
Equity to the Income Statement as part of the gain or loss
on sale or termination.
The principal exchange rates against the euro used in
preparing the balance sheet and the statement of income
are:
Exchange Rates Used
in EUR Balance Sheet
Income
Statement
March 31,
2023
March 31,
2022
2022/
2023
2021/
2022
US dollar 1.09 1.11 1.04 1.16
British pound 0.88 0.85 0.86 0.85
Canadian dollar 1.47 1.39 1.38 1.46
Mexican peso 19.65 22.09 20.45 23.61
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
81
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
REVENUE RECOGNITION
Revenues from contracts with customers are recognized
by identifying the contract and its performance obligations
as well as determination and allocation of the transaction
price to these performance obligations. Revenues are
recognized for each performance obligation when the
control of goods or service has been transferred from
Holland Colours to the customer at a point in time based
on the contract. This is normally when the goods have
arrived at the customer. The revenue is measured at the
fair value of the transaction price received. This means the
revenue is recognized net of rebates, discounts and
similar allowances and net of sales tax.
Grants
Government grants related to costs are deducted from
the relevant costs to be compensated in the same period.
Government grants to compensate for the cost of an
asset are deducted from the cost of the related asset.
Finance Income and Expense
Finance Income and Expense include the income and
expenses on lent and borrowed funds and interest
charges on lease payments. Finance Income and Expense
is recognized in the Income Statement under Finance
Income and Expense if no hedge accounting is applied.
Income Tax
Income Tax Expenses compromises both current and
deferred tax, including the effects of changes in tax rates.
The tax amount is calculated on the basis of the tax rates
and tax legislation as applicable on the reporting date in
the countries in which the Group operates and from
which it generates income subject to taxation. Current
income tax relating to items recognized directly in Equity
is recognized in Equity and not in the Income Statement.
Uncertain tax positions may exist due to interpretation
differences of applicable tax regulations.
Current tax receivables and liabilities for the current
period are measured at the amount expected to be
reclaimed from or paid to the tax authorities.
Earnings per Share
Earnings per ordinary share are calculated as the Net
Result attributable to holders of ordinary shares, divided
by the weighted average number of outstanding shares
in the period concerned.
PRINCIPLES FOR THE VALUATION OF ASSETS
AND LIABILITIES
General
The valuation principles are primarily based on valuation
of the assets and liabilities at historical cost.
Offsetting Financial Instruments
Financial Assets and Liabilities are offset in the
consolidated balance sheet only in situations of an actual
legally enforceable right to offset the amounts recognized,
and only if it is the intention to settle these amounts on
a net basis or simultaneously.
Intangible Assets
Costs of Development Activities are capitalized if the
product or process is technically and commercially
feasible, the Group has sufficient resources to complete
its development, and it is expected that the product or
process will generate future gains. The capitalized
expenses comprise direct labor cost and a surcharge for
overhead costs, to the extent that these are attributable
to the project. All other research and development costs
are stated as an expense in the Income Statement at the
time they are incurred.
Capitalized Development Costs are valued at cost, less
accumulated amortization and impairments, if applicable.
Amortization costs are charged to the Income Statement
over their estimated useful life, which is typically five years.
Intangible Assets are assessed for impairment if there are
events or indications that an intangible asset might be
subject to a loss in value. The amortization period and
method for an intangible asset with a measurable useful
life are assessed, at the very least, at the end of each
financial year. Changes in the expected useful life of an
asset, or in its expected pattern of future economic
benefits, are accounted for by changing the amortization
period or method and are treated as changes in
accounting estimates.
Other Intangible Assets
Other Intangible Assets consists of the costs of computer
software and licenses, plus the external costs related to
their implementation and commissioning.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
82
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Other Intangible Assets are measured at historical cost;
that is, the acquisition price or production cost less
cumulative amortization and any applicable impairments.
Amortization
Amortization of Intangible Assets is charged to the Income
Statement according to the straight-line method.
The basis applied is the estimated useful life of each
component within an item that falls into the Development
Costs and Other Intangible Assets category. The estimated
useful life is as follows:
Development Costs 5 years
Other 3-5 years
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, Plant and Equipment are stated at cost less
accumulated depreciation, based on the estimated useful
life of the assets concerned and impairment losses.
The costs of assets produced in-house comprise material
costs, direct labor cost and an appropriate portion of
the directly attributable overhead costs. Finance costs are
added to the costs of Property, Plant and Equipment if
these meet the conditions for recognition in the balance
sheet. If significant parts of Property, Plant and Equipment
must be replaced at regular intervals, the Group
recognizes these as separate assets with their own
useful life and depreciation method. All other repair
and maintenance costs are recognized in the Income
Statement at the time they occur.
Property, Plant and Equipment are assessed for
impairment if there are events or indications that an item
may have lost value. The depreciation period and method
for Property, Plant and Equipment with a measurable
useful life is assessed, at the very least, at the end of
each financial year. Changes in the expected useful life
of an asset, or in its expected pattern of future economic
benefits, are accounted for by adjusting either the
depreciation period or method. These are treated as
changes in accounting estimate.
Financial Non-Current Assets
Loans and receivables for which the maturity date is
more than 12 months after the balance sheet date are
presented as Financial Non-Current Assets. On initial
recognition, these are measured at fair value less directly
attributable transaction costs. After initial recognition,
interest-bearing loans are valued at amortized cost using
the effective interest rate method, less any impairment.
Gains or losses arising from changes in the amortized cost
are accounted for in the Income Statement under Finance
Expense.
Right-of-Use Assets
We assess at inception whether a contract is, or contains,
a lease. A contract is or contains a lease if the contract
conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset
for a period of time in exchange for a consideration.
Leases are recognized as Right-of-Use Assets on the
balance sheet under Non-Current Assets. The related
lease liability is recognized as an obligation on the balance
sheet under Non-Current Liabilities and Current Liabilities.
The Group applies judgement in evaluating the term of
lifetime of a lease. A judgement has to be made whether
it is reasonably certain to exercise an option to renew or
terminate a lease. The non-cancelable term of the lease is
then determined based on these judgements. If the Group
expects that the expiry date of the current contract will
not in fact be the actual end date, the lease obligation is
determined to include extension periods.
The Group uses the practical expedients to apply a single
incremental borrowing rate per portfolio of leases. Leases
of low-value objects and non-lease components are
excluded for buildings. Non-lease components do not
apply to vehicle fuel costs, because fuel costs do not form
part of the lease term. The Group uses the implicit interest
rate when available. If not, the Group uses an Incremental
Borrowing Rate (IBR) to measure the lease liabilities.
The IBR is the rate of interest that the Group would have
to pay to borrow the necessary funds, over a similar term
and with a similar security, to obtain an asset of similar
value to the Right-of-Use Asset in a similar economic
environment. The IBR therefore reflects what the Group
‘would have to pay.‘ This necessitates estimating when no
observable rates are available or when rates need to be
adjusted to reflect the terms and conditions of the lease.
The Group estimates the IBR based on observable inputs
(such as market interest rates) and is required to make
certain entity specific estimates. For this financial year
the weighted average IBR is 4.56% (2021/2022: 4.1%).
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NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Right-of-Use Assets are depreciated using the straight-line
method over the lifetime of the object, in line with the
duration of the contract. The net present value of the
obligation is calculated using the applicable discount
rate for object and country. The periodical payments to
the lessor, based on the lease contract, can be considered
as repayments of the obligation. The depreciations costs
are charged as Depreciation and Amortization, the service
costs as Other Operating Expenses and the interest
expenses as Finance Expense to the Income Statement.
Lease and rental agreements included in the standard for
Lease and Rental Obligations are classified as Right-of-Use
Assets. Property, Plant and Equipment acquired by means
of leases or rentals are, at the moment of capitalization,
measured using the then net present value of the lease
payments. The depreciation period for Right-of-Use Assets
reflects the duration of the underlying lease or rental
contract. The depreciation method is straight-line.
The depreciation period and method for Right-of-Use
Assets is assessed, at the very least, at the end of each
financial year. Changes in the expected useful life of an
asset or in its expected pattern of future economic
benefits are accounted for by adjusting either the
depreciation period or method. These are treated as
changes in accounting estimate.
Low-value leases, below € 5,000 per underlying asset,
are not recognized in the Right-of-Use Assets and Lease
Liabilities. Lease payments on the lease of low-value
assets are recognized as expensed on a straight-line basis
over the lease term and recognized as general and
administrative expenses in the statement of profit or loss.
Low-value leases are not recognized in the balance sheet.
Depreciation
Depreciation is charged to the Income Statement
according to the straight-line method on the basis of
the estimated useful life of each component of items of
Property, Plant and Equipment. Depreciation is not
applied to land. The estimated useful life is as follows:
Buildings 25-40 years
Machinery and Equipment 10 years
Other Non-Current Assets 3-5 years
Right-of-Use Assets 1-10 years
The remaining useful life, residual value and depreciation
method are assessed on an annual basis.
Impairment of Non-Current Assets
An asset is impaired if its realizable value is less than
its carrying amount. Non-current assets are assessed on
an annual basis for indications of impairment per location.
If there are such indications, or events, the realizable
value of the asset concerned is estimated based on either
its directly realizable value or its value in use to the
company. The impairment test is primarily based on
cashflow forecasts of five years. Elements considered
to determine if a different approach would be more
appropriate are, among others, high growth/emerging
economies, geographical expansion opportunities and the
introduction of new product lines. The cashflow forecast
is calculated with the expected free cashflow and
discounted to the present value using a weighted average
cost of capital of 8% for the Group. Sensitivity tests are
performed for growth assumptions, scenario-based
adjustments to the free cashflow forecast and for the
weighted average cost of capital.
An impairment loss is reversed if there is a change to the
estimates used. The reversal is done to the extent that the
carrying amount of the asset does not exceed the carrying
amount that would have been the case if no impairment
had been recognized – so after deduction of the then
applicable depreciation.
In this financial year there were no indications or events
that triggers impairment.
Deferred Income Tax
A receivable is recognized for deferred tax positions, or
a provision is formed for this, using the balance sheet
method for temporary differences between the carrying
amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting
purposes and the carrying amount of these items for
tax purposes.
The carrying amount of Deferred Tax Assets is assessed
at reporting date and reduced if and when it is unlikely
that sufficient taxable profit will be available to absorb
these temporary differences and/or changes incurred to
the assessment base (such as a change in the corporate
tax rate). Deferred Tax Assets not recorded are
reassessed at reporting date and recorded when
deemed realizable, based on expected future taxable
profits.
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
84
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Inventories
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net
realizable value. The cost price for inventories is based on
the FIFO principle (first in, first out). Finished Goods is
valued at production cost including costs of raw materials
and a surcharge to direct and indirect production costs.
This valuation is based on normal capacity, or at realizable
value if lower. The net realizable value compromises the
estimated selling price in the normal course of the
business, less the estimated cost for completion and
estimated costs necessary to make the sale.
The estimated selling price is based on actual selling
prices and the recent sales history information per
product. Aging of products is tracked and based on, and
in line with, the aging management estimates of the risk
of obsolescence, and this is used to adjust the valuation
of the inventory accordingly.
Trade and Other Receivables
Trade and Other Receivables are recognized initially at
fair value and subsequently at amortized cost. A provision
for non-collectability is established based on expected
credit loss.
The Group measures the expected credit losses
allowance for its trade receivables for the whole lifetime
of the receivables (simplified approach). To measure
the expected credit losses, trade receivables have been
grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics.
If these differences are substantial, they are grouped
based on days past due and security, when applicable.
The expected loss rates are based on the historical
payment profiles of sales of the last five years and the
corresponding historical credit losses experienced within
this period. The historical loss rates are adjusted to reflect
current and forward-looking information when these
would affect the ability of customers to settle the
receivables. Management assesses forward-looking
information in relation to the specific market in which it
operates. Bad debts are written off entirely once the
inability to collect has been established with certainty.
Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation of
recovery include, amongst others, the failure to make the
contractual payments for a period longer than the local
applicable payment term, or a trade debtor has financial
difficulties, or a trade debtor is unable to engage in a
repayment plan with the Group.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and Cash Equivalents comprises cash balances and
short-term deposits that are available on call. Cash and
Cash Equivalents are financial instruments that are
classified as measured at amortized cost.
Dividends
Dividends payable to shareholders are recognized as a
liability to shareholders once the proposed profit
appropriation has been approved by the Annual General
Meeting of Shareholders.
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities are valued at the tax
rates and under the tax law that has been substantially
enacted at the balance sheet date and which are expected
to apply in the period in which the asset is realized, or the
liability is settled.
Under certain circumstances, current and deferred tax
is recognized outside profit or loss either in Other
Comprehensive Income or, directly, in Equity, depending
on the item the tax relates to.
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities are offset if, and only
if, there is a legally recognized right to set off current tax
assets and liabilities, and the Deferred Tax Assets and
Liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation
authority on either the same taxable entity, or different
taxable entities which intend to settle current tax liabilities
and assets on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle
the liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which
significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are
expected to be settled or recovered.
There is a degree of uncertainty around the correct
interpretation of complex tax regulations and the amount
and timing of future taxable profits.
Given the huge diversity of international business
relations, discrepancies between the assumptions made
and the actual outcomes, or future changes in such
assumptions, these could lead to future changes in the
tax payments and returns already recognized.
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
85
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Employee Benefit Obligations
Holland Colours Group has a number of pension plans in
accordance with local conditions and practices. The
voluntarily pension plans of the subsidiaries are in line
with local legislation and regulation and are included in
the financial statements as defined contribution plans.
These involve the payment of predetermined premiums to
an insurance company. The terms of these pension plans
mean that Holland Colours Group has no legal or factual
obligation to pay additional premiums if the insurance
company has insufficient means to fund current or future
pensions.
Other Employee Benefits
The termination of the pre-pension plan (including the
transitional arrangement) for employees in the
Netherlands has led to the originally agreed conditional
financing of past service years being converted into an
annual payment of the same amount. This is also
conditional. The most important conditions for this
payment are that an employee must still be in the
company’s service at the time of the annual payment, and
that the Group’s financial results are assessed by the
Board of Management as being sufficient to cover this
payment. The Group has included a provision for this
future liability, which will end in September 2037. Any
revaluation of this future liability is recognized in the profit
and loss account.
The Group has also included a provision for other
long-term obligations regarding Employee Benefits.
These include jubilee payments, which are earned by
employees for their service in the current and previous
reporting periods.
The obligations are calculated partly on the basis of
actuarial principles and based on a discount rate of
(2.41%) (2021/2022 (0.6%)) in accordance with the IBoxx
Index Government bonds. They are recognized under
Non-Current Liabilities. The expenses are reported in
the Income Statement under Personnel Expenses.
All assumptions are reassessed at balance sheet date.
Share based payment
Holland Colours Group operates a profit-sharing plan
for its employees. Any payment under the plan depends
on the ROI and operating result of the division for the
financial year, and settlement takes place after the
financial statements have been adopted by the Annual
General Meeting of Shareholders of Holland Colours.
Depending on the position of the individual employee,
25% to 75% of this payment is made in shares of the
ultimate parent company Holland Pigments BV.
The applicable shares are purchased for the employee at
the last calculated price of Holland Pigments BV shares.
There are no vesting conditions related to these shares.
The remainder of the profit-sharing payment is paid in
cash to the employees by Holland Colours NV.
Since Holland Colours Group has the obligation to settle
the profit-sharing payment, the portion settled in Holland
Pigments BV shares is accounted for as a cash-settled
share-based payment, while the portion settled in cash
is accounted for as a short-term employee benefit. The
estimated profit-sharing payment for the financial year
is recognized as an expense and reported in the Income
Statement under Personnel Expenses. The liability for the
profit-sharing plan is recognized under Other Liabilities
and Accruals.
Provisions
A provision is recognized in the balance sheet when there
is a present obligation (legal or constructive) for the Group
as a result of a past event and it is probable that an
outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle this
obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the
amount of the obligation.
Provisions for restructuring of activities are recognized
when a detailed and formal restructuring plan has been
approved, and the restructuring has either commenced or
has been announced publicly. We do not provide for
future operating costs.
Lease Liabilities
The obligation arising from lease and rental agreements is
classified as Lease Liabilities on the balance sheet. Lease
Liabilities that run longer than 12 months are recognized
under Non-Current Liabilities. Lease Liabilities shorter
than 12 months are recognized under Current Liabilities.
The estimated value of the liability is the calculated net
present value of the remaining periodical payments as
included in the contract. Applicable discount rates have
been determined for each object and country of the lease
portfolio for the calculation of the net present value.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
86
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Trade and Other Payables
Trade and Other Payables are recognized initially at fair
value and subsequently measured at amortized cost.
Determination of Fair Value
Certain accounting policies as well as disclosures by the
Group require fair value assessments of financial and
non-financial assets and liabilities. Further information on
the principles used in these assessments is provided in
the notes relating to the specific asset or liability.
Long-Term Receivables
Long-term Receivables at fixed and variable interest rates
are assessed by the Group on the basis of factors such as
the applicable interest rate and the borrower’s individual
creditworthiness. When necessary, a provision is formed
for losses expected on these receivables on the basis of
this assessment. As at March 31, 2023, the carrying
amount of these receivables did not vary materially from
their fair value.
Trade and Other Receivables
The fair value of Trade Debtors and Other Receivables is
estimated as the net present value of future cash flows,
based on market interest rates as at the reporting date.
This fair value is determined for informative purposes.
in commercial transactions in non-functional currencies
(mainly USD). Holland Colours aims to limit the effect of
transaction-related exchange-rate exposure on the Group
by preferring to invoice in the functional currency of the
supplying entity, which in most cases is regional. Currency
hedging on outstanding AR or projected sales is not in
place. The Group participates in several foreign
subsidiaries of which the net equity is mainly USD
nominated. This is subject to currency translation risk in
the consolidation process. The impact varies over the
years and is complicated to mitigate due to the long-term
fluctuations in the EUR-USD rate. This risk is monitored
but not hedged.
The table below shows the sensitivity of the net result
after tax and the equity (including translation effects) to
the US dollar with all other variables kept constant:
4. Financial Risk Management
As part of the normal conduct of its business, the Group is
exposed to a variety of financial risks, such as currency
risk, credit risk, liquidity risk, interest risk and capital risk.
In terms of risk management policy, it is recognized that
the financial markets are volatile and that the aim should
be to limit the potential negative effects of this on the
Group’s financial results as much as possible. The Board
of Management is responsible for managing the risks
associated with our activities and the establishment and
adequate functioning of appropriate risk management
and control systems.
CURRENCY RISK
The reporting currency of the Group is the euro. Being
a global operation, the Group is exposed to a variety of
foreign currencies. Currency risk arises from engaging
2022/2023 2021/2022
Increase EUR-USD 10% Decrease EUR-USD 10% Increase EUR-USD 10% Decrease EUR-USD 10%
Net Result (454) 608 (544) 634
Equity (3,003) 3,671 (2,847) 3,627
In relative terms, the various currencies affected the Group’s net sales and expenses as follows:
Revenue
Expenses
2022/2023 2021/2022 2022/2023 2021/2022
Euro 44% 47% 41% 41%
US dollar 39% 37% 35% 32%
Other 17% 16% 24% 27%
Total 100% 100% 100% 100%
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
87
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CREDIT RISK
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss by the Group in the
event a customer fails to meet their contractual obligations.
Credit risk mainly arises from receivables from customers.
Holland Colours follows an active policy to minimize credit
risk. This policy includes strict internal guidelines regarding
overdue payments, the use of sales information systems,
the consultation of external sources and, where necessary,
requesting security for payment. Due to its distribution over
a large number of customers and geographical areas, there
is no significant concentration of credit risk. There is no
insurance for credit risk in place. The cash transactions are
executed with creditworthy financial institutions.
LIQUIDITY RISK
Liquidity risk is the risk that Holland Colours is unable to
meet its obligations when they are due. Holland Colours’
policy with regard to liquidity risk is to ensure to the best
of its ability that sufficient committed credit facilities are
available to meet its payment obligations on time, in both
normal and exceptional situations. The Trade and Other
liabilities all fall due within one year.
The Group aims to maintain flexibility in funding by
keeping credit lines available at a number of well-known
financial institutions. On the basis of cashflow forecasting
models, the Group tests whether the available credit
facilities will cover the expected credit need. Based on the
analysis, the Group believes that the current expected
credit need is covered sufficiently.
INTEREST RATE RISK
At the end of the fiscal year, there were no current or
non-current borrowings. As the Group has no significant
interest-bearing assets and liabilities, the direct impact of
changes in the market rates to the Group’s income and
operating cash flow is limited.
CAPITAL RISK
The policy of the Group regarding the capital structure of
the company is based on the solvency ratio. The solvency
ratio remains above 60% and is calculated by equity/total
assets. In addition, the Group aims to finance its activities
with equity.
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Group applies the following hierarchy for determining
and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by
valuation technique:
Level 1: Quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets
for identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2: Valuation techniques whereby the lowest-level
input as significant for valuation at fair value is directly
or indirectly observable;
Level 3: Valuation techniques whereby the lowest level
input as significant for valuation at fair value is not
observable.
Changes in the fair value of the above-mentioned Financial
Instruments, if accounted for at fair value, are recognized
in the Income Statement unless hedge accounting is
applied.
The fair value of Financial Instruments is calculated on the
basis of the net present value of the expected future cash
flows by virtue of repayment and interest payments. The
calculation is not based on observable market data.
Trade and Other Receivables, Payables to Suppliers, Credit
Institutions and Other Debt due to expire within one year
are included in the financial statements at amortized cost.
The amortized cost is considered to be a reflection of fair
value due to the short duration.
5. Cash Flow Statement
The cash flow statement is prepared using the indirect
method. Cash flows in foreign currencies are translated at
transaction date.
6. Segment Information
The Group is divided into geographical segments for
management as well as business purposes. The segment
information contained in the financial statements is
therefore presented based on the organizational structure
of the Group. In this, the three operating units each
represent a region and the holding, under ‘Other‘
represents General Management, Innovation and
Technology and other central functions.
The Board of Management monitors the operating result
of the geographic segments to facilitate the decision-
making process in relation to the allocation of resources
and the performance evaluation. The operating result of
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
88
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
the segments is determined and based on the same
accounting principles as the operating result shown in the
consolidated financial statements.
The funding of the Group, including loan structure and
dividend policy as well as the current income tax, deferred
income tax and certain financial assets and liabilities, is
also not allocated to the segments as these items are
supervised at Group level.
Transfer prices for transactions and services between the
operating segments are set on an arm’s-length basis.
Revenue in the Netherlands accounted for 49%
(2021/2022: 53%) and the USA accounted for 26%
(2021/2022: 24%) of total revenue. There are no other
significant revenue concentrations in specific countries.
The Group companies in the identified segments are to
some extent dependent on certain large customers.
Segments 2022/2023 EMEIA Americas Asia Other
Adjustments/
Elimi nations
Total
Revenue 54,544 42,437 14,457 111,438
Intersegmental Transactions 1,281 52 (1,333)
Revenue including Intersegmental Transactions 55,825 42,489 14,457 (1,333) 111,438
Depreciation, Amortization and Impairments (1,656) (960) (445) (258) 66 (3,253)
Operating Result 862 3,389 1,797 1,245 7,293
Financial Income 229 229
Financial Expense (308) (308)
Tax (1,345) (1,345)
Net Result 5,869 5,869
Non-Current Assets 13,409 6,028 2,717 62,215 (60,016) 24,353
Current Assets 22,182 16,694 10,591 839 (904) 49,402
Liabilities 14,755 1,290 1,795 4,244 (7,142) 14,942
Total Investments 3,264 377 210 28 3,879
Average Number of Employees (in FTE) 203 101 139 21 464
Segments 2021/2022 EMEIA Americas Asia Other
Adjustments/
Elimi nations
Total
Revenue 58,489 37,622 14,354 110,465
Intersegmental Transactions 1,195 38 (1,233)
Revenue including Intersegmental Transactions 59,684 37,660 14,354 (1,233) 110,465
Depreciation, Amortization and Impairments (1,256) (722) (382) (254) (798) (3,412)
Operating Result 5,813 3,901 1,923 1,992 13,629
Financial Income 94 94
Financial Expense (86) (86)
Tax (3,301) (3,301)
Net Result 10,243 10,243
Non-Current Assets 10,853 6,318 4,251 59,572 (57,447) 23,547
Current Assets 26,543 18,461 10,032 2,178 (1,145) 56,069
Liabilities 17,005 3,996 3,087 4,016 (6,239) 21,866
Total Investments 2,141 809 324 74 (3) 3,345
Average Number of Employees (in FTE) 205 95 129 19 448
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
89
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
7. Revenue
The table below shows the breakdown of Revenue per market segment.
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Building & Construction 51,695 52,310
Packaging 35,061 32,930
Coatings, Sealants & Adhesives 13,604 15,021
Other 11,078 10,204
Total Revenue 111,438 110,465
8. Personnel Expenses
The table below shows the breakdown for Personnel Expenses.
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Wages and Salaries (20,264) (19,157)
Social Security (2,035) (1,949)
Pension Costs (1,075) (1,264)
Personnel Expenses (23,374) (22,370)
For this financial year, an accrual for profit sharing of € 1,260 is included
(2021/2022: € 2,255). This is included under Wages and Salaries. All employees
in the Group are eligible for the profit-sharing plan. Payments depend on the
Group’s ROI and the operating result of the division in which the individual
employee works.
The remuneration of the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board is shown
in Note 28: Related Parties. The pension costs relate to defined contribution plans.
Wages and salaries in this financial year include € 55 of government grants
(2021/2022: € 90).
In this financial year, the average number of employees was 464 FTEs
(2021/2022: 448 FTEs).
9. Other Operating Expenses
The table below shows the main components of the Other Operating Expenses.
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Other Personnel (2,760) (2,496)
Travel and Accommodation (821) (939)
Maintenance (1,667) (1,471)
Energy (1,957) (1,446)
Consulting (2,801) (2,414)
Materials (1,714) (1,488)
Insurance (732) (616)
Other Costs (2,128) (1,356)
Other Operating Expenses (14,580) (12,226)
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
90
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
10. Finance Income and Expense
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Finance Income 229 94
Finance Expense (308) (180)
Finance Income and Expense (79) (86)
11. Income Tax
The main components of the Tax charge in this financial year are shown in the table below.
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Consolidated Income Statement
Corporate Income Tax due this year:
Current Income Tax (1,725) (3,329)
Tax Incentive Programs, including Innovation Box 114 140
Adjustments of tax recorded in previous years 334
Other Taxes, including Applied Withholding Tax (67) (124)
Deferred Tax:
In relation to the existence and reversal of
temporary differences (1) 12
Income Tax recognized in the Consolidated
Income Statement (1,345) (3,301)
The Corporate Income Tax as recognized in the consolidated income statement amounted
to € 1,345 versus € 3,301 the previous year. The effective tax rate is 18.5% which is mainly
explained by previous years adjustments.
The Other Taxes mainly relates to local applied Withholding Taxes on dividends and
royalties paid to the company by the operating entities in Indonesia, Canada and Mexico.
These accumulated charges are gradually applied against the Dutch corporate income tax.
Calculation of effective tax rate starting at statutory tax rate in the Netherlands:
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Result before Income Tax 7,239 13,732
At the rate applicable in the Netherlands (25.8%) (1,868) (25.0%) (3,433)
Effect of different tax rates in countries
in which the Group operates 2.0% 143 0.8% 104
Adjustments of tax recorded in previous
years 4.6% 334 (0.4%) (51)
Expenses not tax-deductable (1.5%) (110) (0.4%) (61)
Tax incentive programs 1.6% 114 1.0% 140
Other differences 0.6% 42 0.0%
(18.5%) (1,345) (24.0%) (3,301)
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
91
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
12. Intangible Assets
Development
Costs Other
Assets under
Construction Total
As at March 31, 2021
Cost 1,922 532 2,454
Accumulated Amortization (1,803) (495) (2,298)
Carrying Amount 119 37 156
Change in Asset Value
Capital Expenditures
Transfer
Amortization
(71) (16) (87)
Exchange Rate Differences
Balance
(71) (16) (87)
As at March 31, 2022
Cost 1,922 532 2,454
Accumulated Amortization (1,874) (511) (2,385)
Carrying Amount 48 21 69
Change in Asset Value
Capital Expenditures
Transfer
Amortization (48) (16) (64)
Exchange Rate Differences
Balance (48) (16) (64)
As at March 31, 2023
Cost 1,922 532 2,454
Accumulated Amortization (1,922) (527) (2,449)
Carrying Amount 5 5
The company’s total expenses for research and
development were €1,770 in the financial year
(2021/2022: € 2,007). The expenses are included under
Personnel Expenses, Depreciation, Amortization and
Other Operating Expenses. Due to the development
structure of the research and technology department, the
Group does not comply with all the criteria for capitalizing
development costs in line with IAS 38,57. The amortization
amounting to € 64 (2021/2022: € 87) is recognized under
Amortization and Impairments in the consolidated Income
Statement.
There were no impairments in this financial year in
relation to the capitalized development costs
(2021/2022: nil). The Other Intangible Assets consist
of the purchase price of computer software and licenses,
as well as the external costs related to their
implementation and commissioning.
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
92
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
13.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Land and
Buildings
Machinery and
Equipment Other
Assets under
Construction Total
As at March 31, 2021
Cost
25,353 29,116 4,701 389 59,559
Accumulated Depreciation
(15,060) (21,112) (4,033) (40,205)
Carrying Amount
10,293 8,004 668 389 19,354
Change in Asset Value
Capital Expenditures
303 1,326 154 1,563 3,346
Transfer Assets under Construction
138 1,109 74 (1,321)
Disposal
(8) (19) (26)
Depreciation
(676) (1,410) (228) (2,314)
Exchange Rate Differences
222 177 19 39 456
Balance
(13) 1,194 281 1,463
As at March 31, 2022
Cost
26,016 31,720 4,930 670 63,335
Accumulated Depreciation
(15,736) (22,522) (4,261) (42,519)
Carrying Amount
10,280 9,198 668 670 20,817
Change in Asset Value
Capital Expenditures
184 149 73 3,473 3,879
Transfer Assets under Construction
282 1,215 278 (1,775)
Disposal
(1) (1) (1) (3)
Depreciation
(688) (1,623) (262) (2,573)
Exchange Rate Differences
101 104 10 (8) 207
Balance
(122) (156) 98 1,690 1,510
As at March 31, 2023
Cost
26,481 33,083 5,280 2,368 67,212
Accumulated Depreciation
(16,323) (24,041) (4,513) (8) (44,885)
Carrying Amount
10,158 9,042 767 2,360 22,327
The capital expenditures include nil
(2021/2022: nil) of capitalized Personnel
Expenses. No impairments were incurred
in this financial year (2021/2022: nil), while
the asset count led to Disposals.
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
93
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
14. Right-of-Use Assets
The table below shows the movement of Right-of-Use Assets. These Assets consist of
capitalized lease and rental contracts.
Land and
Buildings
Machinery
and
Equipment Vehicles Total
As at April 1, 2021 560 109 947 1,616
Change in Asset Value
New Contracts 150 48 441 639
Depreciation (336) (59) (405) (800)
Other Adjustments (208) (208)
Balance (186) (11) (172) (369)
As at March 31, 2022
Carrying Amount 374 98 775 1,247
Change in Asset Value
New contracts 98 233 331
Remeasurements 3 3
Depreciation (190) (66) (360) (616)
Transfer (17) 44 (27)
Exchange-rate Differences 7 1 1 9
(200) 77 (150) (273)
As at March 31, 2023
Carrying Amount 174 175 625 974
The Group’s lease liabilities and maturity analysis are disclosed in note 24.
15. Deferred Income Tax Assets and Liabilities
Deferred Income Tax resulting from temporary differences between the fiscal and
commercial value of assets and liabilities is accounted for in the nominal tax rate
applicable in the country concerned, but only if it is likely to be realized from future taxable
profits.
This likelihood assessment is based on projections of the future taxable results of the
relevant entities in the Group. These projections are partly based on approved budgets.
The Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities stated in the balance sheet can be attributed
to the following items:
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities
Property, Plant and Equipment 314 275 301 250
Financial Non-Current Assets 185 203
Inventories 207 173
Other Receivables 222 238
Employee Benefits 298 351
Other Assets/Liabilities 15 25 149 23
Tax Loss Carry-Forward
Balance of Assets and
Liabilities 1,241 300 1,415 273
Offset within same tax
jurisdiction (194) (194)
Balance of Assets and
Liabilities 1,047 106 1,415 273
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
94
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Current 29 30
Non-Current 912 1,112
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities 941 1,142
Change in Net Deferred Tax
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Opening Balance 1,142 1,130
Recognized in Income Statement (1) 12
Transferred to current tax liabilities (200)
Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities 941 1,142
The deferred tax asset position decreased by € 201 (2021/2022: € 12) of which
200 due to transfer to current tax liabilities.
16. Inventory
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Raw Materials 8,764 13,639
Finished Goods 6,801 6,959
Inventory 15,565 20,598
The Income Statement includes an amount of € 62,952 (2021/2022: € 58,829) under the
direct selling cost and raw materials for usage of inventory goods.
At March 31, 2023, the provision for obsolete inventory amounted to € 1,221
(March 31, 2022: € 1,016). Movements in the provision for obsolete inventory are shown
below.
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Opening Balance (1,016) (1,010)
Additions to the Provision (224) (89)
Withdrawals/Releases 34 114
Exchange Rate Differences (14) (31)
Closing Balance (1,220) (1,016)
Impairments charged to the provision relates to sales from inventory where provided for,
or to disposal of obsolete inventory.
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
95
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
17. Trade and Other Receivables
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Trade Debtors 14,789 15,934
Tax-Related Receivables 1,019 830
Prepaid Items 780 1,381
Trade and Other Receivables 16,588 18,145
The Tax-Related Receivables relates to a VAT claim in Indonesia. The Group expects to
receive the claim in full in the next financial year. The aging specification of Trade Debtors
is shown in the table below.
March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022
Not yet due 13,366 14,665
Overdue 0-30 days 1,227 994
Overdue 31-60 days 102 238
Overdue 61-365 days 50 (16)
Overdue 366 days or more 44 53
Total 14,789 15,934
Trade Debtors by Currency March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022
Euro 8,743 8,371
US dollar 4,950 6,124
British pound 564 530
Other Currencies 532 909
Total 14,789 15,934
Trade and Other Receivables with less than one year to maturity are recognized initially at
fair value and subsequently at amortized cost. Additions to the Provision for Doubtful
Debts are included in the Income Statement under Other Operating Expenses.
The table below shows movements in the Provision for Doubtful Debts.
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Opening Balance (156) (161)
Additions to the Provision (12) 27
Releases from the Provision 22
Write-off of Trade Debtors 2 (26)
Exchange Rate Differences (2) 4
Closing Balance (146) (156)
The table below shows the percentages used for expected credit losses on trade
receivables.
March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022
Not overdue 0.24% 0.25%
1 – 30 days overdue 1.00% 1.00%
31 – 60 days overdue 2.50% 2.50%
91 – 365 days overdue 5.00% 5.00%
> 365 days overdue 100.00% 100.00%
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
96
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
18. Cash and Cash Equivalents
March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022
Bank Balances 15,750 16,955
Cash Balances 7 4
Total 15,757 16,959
The Cash and Cash Equivalents are freely available to the company. The credit risk on Cash
and Cash Equivalents is limited as the counterparties are generally banks with high credit
ratings from international credit-rating agencies.
19. Share Capital
ISSUED SHARE CAPITAL
The registered capital of Holland Colours NV is € 6,810 divided into 3,000,000 ordinary
shares with a face value of € 2.27 per share. Of this registered total, an amount of 860,351
shares are issued and fully paid up. The total issued share capital is € 1,953. There were no
changes to the issued capital in either the 2022/2023 or the 2021/2022 financial year.
SHARE PREMIUM RESERVE
The Share Premium Reserve of € 1,219 is available for distribution to shareholders and is
unchanged relative to the last financial year.
20. Other Reserves
LEGAL RESERVE FOR FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION
The Foreign Currency Translation Reserve relates to all exchange-rate differences that
originate from the translation of the financial statements of the subsidiaries with a
functional currency other than the euro. This only applies to the non-monetary accounts.
These translation results are directly allocated to Equity via Other Comprehensive Income.
This practice was initiated on April 1, 2004, in accordance with the exception allowed in
IFRS 1.
LEGAL RESERVE FOR INTANGIBLE ASSETS
A statutory reserve for development costs is formed in the company financial statements,
although not specifically required under IFRS. This statutory reserve is formed within Equity
to maintain alignment with Equity in the company financial statements. The above-
mentioned reserves may not be distributed freely to shareholders. Negative amounts
reduce the amount available for distribution and positive amounts are non-distributable.
21. Earnings per Share
Earnings per share allocated to shareholders (ordinary and diluted) in this financial year
amounted to € 6.82 (2021/2022: € 11.83). The calculation of the earnings per share at
March 31, 2023 is based on the net result attributable to shareholders of € 5,869
(2021/2022: € 10,179) and the average number of shares issued in this financial year of
860,351. The total number of issued shares did not change compared to March 31, 2022.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
97
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
22. Non-Controlling Interest
Per April 1, 2022, Gaypa Srl has sold its shares (12.1%) in PT Holco Indo Jaya to Holland
Colours NV. The purchase price (consideration) of € 420 was based on the net equity
value of PT Holco Indo Jaya per April 1, 2022.
March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022
Opening Balance 420 341
Net result for the financial year 64
Other comprehesive income 15
Purchase of minority share PT HIJ (420)
Closing Balance 420
23. Credit Facility
The company does not have any long-term debt positions outstanding (March 31, 2022:
also nil). Short-term funding needs are covered with access to current account credit
facilities of € 7,000 per balance sheet date (March 31, 2022: € 7,899 ). These facilities
are provided by various international and local banks and have no expiration date.
The amount drawn was nil at the March 31 balance sheet date for both 2023 and 2022.
24. Lease Liabilities
The Group recognized Lease Liabilities on the balance sheet. The table below shows
the movement and breakdown of Non-Current and Current Lease Liabilities.
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Opening Balance 1,279 1,599
Lease payments (597) (679)
New contracts 332 585
Remeasurements 2
Other adjustments (143) (226)
Exchange Rate Differences 7
Closing Balance 880 1,279
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Non-Current Lease Liabilities 441 677
Current Lease Liabilities 439 601
Total 880 1,279
Maturity analysis – contractual undiscounted cashflows:
March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022
Less than 1 year 466 640
Between 1 and 5 years 504 679
Longer than 5 years 2
Total 970 1,321
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INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
98
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
25. Employee Benefit Obligations
PRE-PENSION PLAN IN THE NETHERLANDS
The pre-pension plan in the Netherlands relates to the obligation to issue a conditional
annual payment.
As explained in Note 3, the originally agreed conditional financing of past service years
in the pre-pension plan has been converted into an equivalent annual payment.
This is also conditional. At March 31, 2023, the resulting liability amounted to € 174.
On March 31, 2022, the liability was € 236.
LEGAL LIABILITY ON TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT – INDONESIA
This mainly relates to the legal liability to make a payout should the employment of
Indonesian personnel be terminated. As of the reporting date, the primary actuarial
assumptions were:
March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022
Discount Rate 7.0% 6.8%
Expected Return Fund Capital Expenditures 7.0% 6.8%
Future Salary Increases 6.0% 6.0%
Weighted average duration 10.10 7.20
Assumptions relating to future mortality rates are based on published statistical data
and mortality tables. The mortality table used is the TMI 2011 (2021/2022: TMI 2011)
table with a correction factor varying for age and gender. The total expected long-term
Return on Investment amounts to 7.0% (March 31, 2022: 6.8%).
OTHER EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
The Other Employee Benefits item also includes a provision for future jubilee payments
of € 375 (March 31, 2022: € 332) and other future payments of € 64 (March 31, 2022:
€ 57).
Movements in the Employee Benefit Obligations are shown in the table below.
Pre-
pension
Plan the
Netherlands
Statutory
Termination
Employment
Plan
Indonesia
Other
Employee
Benefits Total
As at March 31, 2021 299 583 295 1,177
Additions 200 134 324
Withdrawals/Releases (63) (223) (39) (325)
Exchange Rate Differences 9 9
As at March 31, 2022 236 569 389 1,194
Additions 83 83
Withdrawals/Releases (62) (150) (36) (248)
Exchange Rate Differences 14 3 17
As at March 31, 2023 174 433 439 1,046
Of this total, the following amounts have been accounted for under current liabilities:
Pre-
pension
Plan the
Netherlands
Statutory
Termination
Employment
Plan
Indonesia
Other
Employee
Benefits Total
As at March 31, 2023 32 130 30 192
As at March 31, 2022 39 49 88
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
99
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
26. Trade and Other Liabilities
March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022
Trade Creditors 7,751 10,458
Payables Regarding Other Taxes 629 371
Other Liabilities and Accruals 4,406 6,563
Trade and Other Liabilities 12,786 17,392
The Payables regarding Other Taxes relates mainly to property tax and social security
taxes.
The Other Liabilities and Accruals also includes a profit share to be paid to employees
of € 1,260 (March 31, 2022: € 2,225). For details regarding the profit sharing plan reference
is made to note 28 and 29.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
100
27. Contingent Assets and Liabilities
CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
The Group had entered into capital commitments regarding Property, Plant and
Equipment as at balance sheet date of € 5,556 (March 31, 2022: € 2,089).
PURCHASE CONTRACTS
The total commitment resulting from raw material purchase contracts was € 8,535
(March 31, 2022: € 4,820).
28. Related Parties
IDENTITY OF RELATED PARTIES
The related parties can be divided into the relations between the Group and its subsidiary
companies, the members of the Board of Management, Supervisory Board and the holding
company Holland Pigments BV.
REMUNERATION OF KEY OFFICERS OF THE GROUP
The key officers are the members of the Board of Management.
REMUNERATION POLICY
The remuneration policy for the Board of Management, which consists of the Chief
Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Technology Officer, is set by the
Supervisory Board. A separate Remuneration Committee is in place. Holland Colours
strives to pay remuneration in line with the market for a company of its size, and in
proportion to its overall salary structure. The remuneration package consists of a fixed
element and a variable element. Fixed salaries are adjusted annually in line with inflation.
The variable payment for the Board of Management consists of a bonus plan based on
achieving financial and non-financial targets. The bonus is up to three times the monthly
salary in the event that 100% of the targets are achieved. The Board of Management also
participates in the profit-sharing plan, under which Holland Colours pays up to 1.5 months’
salary. For the Board of Management, the profit-sharing plan depends on the ROI realized
by Holland Colours whereby 75% of this part of the bonus is paid in shares of Holland
Pigments. Based on the results for the 2022/2023 financial year, the Board of Management
will receive such a payment. For 2022/2023, the Board of Management partly achieved the
bonus targets. An accrual for payout has been made.
The company does not offer an option plan.
The Group does not provide any personal loans, guarantees or advance payments to the
members of the Board of Management or the Supervisory Board.
The contracts with the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer and the Chief
Technology Officer specify a term of appointment of four years and a severance payment
which is in accordance with the recommendations of the Dutch Corporate Governance
Code.
OTHER DISCLOSURES
IN THOUSANDS OF EUROS, UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
101
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The breakdown of the remuneration for the Board of Management and Supervisory Board
is listed in the table below.
Board of Management Coen Vinke Tanja van Dinteren Eelco van Hamersveld Total
2022/2023 2021/2022 2022/2023 2021/2022 2022/2023 2021/2022 2022/2023 2021/2022
Fixed Salary 338 334 200 210 193 548 727
Pension Expenses 30 27 17 23 20 53 64
Variable Element 55 92 44 32 77 87 213
Non-Recurring Payment 96 96
423 453 357 265 290 688 1,100
Transactions with Key Officers
Other than the regular remuneration, no transactions with key officers took place during
the financial year.
Other Interests of Members of the Board of Management
No transactions were effectuated during the financial year with parties in which any of
the Supervisory Board Members, Members of the Board of Management or their partners
have an interest.
Supervisory Board 2022/2023 2021/2022
R. Zoomers 45 38
A.R. Doornbos 32 26
J. Klaus 32 26
G.H. de Heer 32 26
Total 141 116
The Annual General Meeting of Shareholders determines the remuneration of
the Supervisory Board Members. The fixed remuneration is intended to be in line with
the market given the size of the company.
Holland Pigments BV
At the balance sheet date, the Dutch based investment company Holland Pigments BV
held 434,652 (March 31, 2022: 434,644) shares in Holland Colours NV.
Within Holland Pigments BV, employees collectively held approximately 25% (2021/2022:
25%) of the shares of Holland Pigments BV.
The costs incurred by Holland Pigments BV in connection to activities relating to the
employee participation are partly reimbursed by Holland Colours NV. Please refer to
page 66 for a further description of the activities of Holland Pigments BV. An amount of
99 was accordingly paid to Holland Pigments BV in the 2022/2023 financial year
(2021/2022: € 98).
At the balance sheet date, there was no outstanding material position with Holland
Pigments BV. Receivables from and payables to Holland Pigments BV are not covered
by commercial collateral, are non-interest-bearing and are settled in cash.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
102
NOTES TO THECONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
29. Other Disclosures
PROFIT-SHARING PLAN
Holland Colours Group operates a profit-sharing plan for its employees. The plan is the
same for all Group employees and may, depending on the ROI and operating result of the
division, result in a payment of up to 1.5 months’ salary. Depending on the position of the
individual employee, 25% to 75% of this payment is made in Holland Pigments BV shares,
in recognition of the employee participation model. Settlement to employees takes place
after the financial statements have been adopted by the Annual General Meeting of
Shareholders of Holland Colours. The applicable shares in Holland Pigments BV are
purchased for the employee at the last calculated price of Holland Pigments BV shares.
The remainder of the profit-sharing payment is paid in cash to the employees by Holland
Colours NV after the relevant statutory deductions have been made.
A profit-sharing payment is applicable to the employees on the basis of the results in the
2022/2023 financial year. As disclosed in Note 8, an expense for profit sharing of € 1,260
is included under Wages and Salaries (2021/2022: € 2,255) which is fully accrued as at
31 March 2023 (Note 26). Since Holland Colours Group has the obligation to the profit-
sharing payment, the portion settled in Holland Pigments BV shares is accounted for as
a cash-settled share-based payment, while the portion settled in cash is accounted for
as a short-term employee benefit. The accrual and the expense for the financial year
consists of the cash-settled share-based payment of € 466 (2021/2022: € 834) to be
settled in Holland Pigments BV shares and an amount of € 794 (2021/2022: € 1,421)
to be settled in cash.
The shares held by Holland Pigments BV in Holland Colours NV are specified below.
2022/2023 2021/2022
Number of Shares in Holland Colours NV held
by Holland Pigments BV
Situation at April 1 434,644 434,054
Purchased by Holland Pigments BV 8 590
Situation at March 31 434,652 434,644
In euros
Share Price of Holland Colours NV at
Balance Sheet Date 118 156.50
Value 51,288,936 68,021,786
EMPLOYEE NUMBERS
During the 2022/2023 financial year, the company employed an average of 464 FTEs
(2021/2022: 448 FTEs). Of these, 132 FTEs (2021/2022: 128 FTEs) were employed in the
Netherlands.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
No events took place after the reporting period that could materially affect the financial
statements.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
103
COMPANY
INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2023
In thousands of euros Note April 1, 2022/March 31, 2023 April 1, 2021/March 31, 2022
Management Fees 9,532 9,639
Personnel Expenses 33 (4,005) (3,524)
Amortization 35 (64) (86)
Depreciation 36/37 (194) (182)
Other Costs (4,066) (3,514)
Operating Result 1,203 2,333
Interest Income 170 65
Interest Expenses (100) (40)
Result before Tax 1,273 2,358
Income Tax 34 2 (553)
Result Subsidiaries 38 4,594 8,373
Net Result 5,869 10,178
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
104
COMPANY
In thousands of euros Note March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022
Non-Current Assets
Intangible Assets 35 4 68
Property, Plant and Equipment 36 1,158 1,185
Right-of-Use Assets 37 170 223
Financial Non-Current Assets 38 60,884 57,692
62,216 59,168
Current Assets
Receivables from Group Companies 141 448
Income Tax Assets 521
Other Receivables and Prepayments 117 172
Cash and Cash Equivalents 60 1,617
839 2,237
Total Assets 63,055 61,405
In thousands of euros Note March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022
Equity
Share Capital 39 1,953 1,953
Share Premium Reserve 39 1,219 1,219
Statutory Reserves 39 506 (18)
Retained Earnings 39 49,266 43,998
Result for the Year 39 5,869 10,178
Total Equity 58,813 57,330
Non-Current Liabilities
Lease Liabilities 41 90 134
Employee Benefit Obligations 42 20 24
110 158
Current Liabilities
Payables to Group Companies 2,711 170
Lease Liabilities 41 83 118
Income Tax Liabilities 1,539
Other Liabilities and Accrued Income 1,338 2,090
4,132 3,917
Total Equity and Liabilities 63,055 61,405
BALANCE SHEET
AS OF MARCH 31, 2023
BEFORE PROPOSED PROFIT APPROPRIATION
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
105
30. General Information
The company financial statements are part of the financial statements of Holland Colours
NV and are prepared in accordance with the legal requirements of Title 9, Book 2 of the
Dutch Civil Code. Holland Colours NV applies the same accounting policies to the company
financial statements as those used in the consolidated financial statements. This is done
under the possibility given in Article 2:362, paragraph 8 of the Dutch Civil Code to apply.
The only exception relates to the accounting standards relating to participations in Group
companies. Investments in consolidated subsidiaries are measured at net asset value.
The 2022/2023 company financial statements were presented to the Supervisory Board to
be approved for publication on June 1, 2023. The financial statements will be presented to
the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders for adoption on July 13, 2023.
31. Summary of Accounting Principles
The accounting policies used for the company financial statements are the same as those
used for the consolidated financial statements. Unless other standards are stated, the
reader is referred to the standards stated in the consolidated financial statements.
32. Subsidiaries
INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES
Investments in subsidiaries and other companies over which the company has a
controlling interest or exercises central management are measured at net asset value. The
net asset value is based on the measurement of assets, provisions and liabilities, and the
determination of net profit in accordance with the accounting policies used in the
consolidated financial statements.
33. Personnel Expenses
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Wages and Salaries (3,562) (3,115)
Social Security (234) (200)
Pension Costs (209) (209)
Total Personnel Expenses (4,005) (3,524)
The average number of employees in the company in this financial year was 21 FTEs
(2021/2022: 19 FTEs). All the forementioned FTEs worked in the Netherlands. For an
explanation of the remuneration of management, please refer to Note 28, Related Parties,
of the consolidated financial statements.
34. Income Tax
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Current Tax
Current Year (216) (594)
Prior Years 218 (72)
Deferred Tax 113
Total Income Tax 2 (553)
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
IN THOUSANDS OF EUROS, UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
106
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
35. Intangible Assets
Development
Costs Other Total
As at March 31, 2021
Cost 1,922 121 2,043
Accumulated Amortization (1,803) (86) (1,889)
Carrying Amount 119 35 154
Change in Asset Value
Capital Expenditures
Transfer
Amortization (71) (15) (86)
Balance (71) (15) (86)
As at March 31, 2022
Cost 1,922 121 2,043
Accumulated Amortization (1,874) (101) (1,975)
Carrying Amount 48 20 68
Change in Asset Value
Capital Expenditures
Transfer
Amortization (48) (16) (64)
Balance (48) (16) (64)
As at March 31, 2023
Cost 1,922 121 2,043
Accumulated Amortization (1,922) (117) (2,039)
Carrying Amount 4 4
The company’s total expenses for research and
development were € 1,770 in the financial year
(2021/2022: € 1,542). Of this amount nil (2021/2022: nil)
is capitalized, whereas the remainder is reported under
Other Income and Expenses after Tax in the company
financial statements.
The costs of Amortization and Impairments of € 64
(2021/2022: € 86) are included in the Amortization item in
the company financial statements.
The Other Intangible Assets consist of the costs of
computer software and licenses, and the external costs
related to their implementation and commissioning.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
107
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
36.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Land and
Buildings
Machinery and
Equipment
Other
Capital Assets
Assets under
Construction Total
As at March 31, 2021
Cost
3,340 269 1 3,610
Accumulated Depreciation
(2,196) (253) (2,449)
Carrying Amount
1,144 16 1 1,161
Change in Asset Value
Capital Expenditures
74 74
Transfer Assets under Construction
74 (74)
Depreciation
(44) (6) (50)
Balance
30 (6) 24
As at March 31, 2022
Cost
3,414 269 1 3,684
Accumulated Depreciation
(2,240) (259) (2,499)
Carrying Amount
1,174 10 1 1,185
Change in Asset Value
Capital Expenditures
1 29 30
Transfer Assets under Construction
29 (29)
Depreciation
(51) (6) (57)
Balance
(50) 23 (27)
As at March 31, 2023
Cost
3,415 298 1 3,714
Accumulated Depreciation
(2,291) (265) (2,556)
Carrying Amount
1,124 33 1 1,158
The costs of Depreciation and Impairments of € 56
(2021/2022: € 50) are included in the Depreciation item in
the company financial statements.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
108
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
37. Right-of-Use Assets
The table below shows the movement of Right-of-Use Assets. These assets consist of
capitalized lease contracts.
Vehicles Total
As at April 1, 2021 271 271
Change in Asset Value
New Contracts 83 83
Depreciation (131) (131)
Balance (48) (48)
As at March 31, 2022
Carrying Amount 223 223
Change in Asset Value
New Contracts 84 84
Remeasurement
Depreciation (137) (137)
Balance (53) (53)
As at March 31, 2023
Carrying Amount 170 170
The company’s lease liabilities and maturity analysis are disclosed in note 41.
38. Financial Non-Current Assets
The Financial Non-Current Assets can be specified as follows:
March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022
Investments in Subsidiaries 53,499 50,280
Loans to Group companies 6,694 6,694
Deferred income tax assets 691 718
Financial Non-Current Assets 60,884 57,692
The table below shows movements in the investments in subsidiaries.
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Opening Balance 50,280 42,329
Movements:
Result from Subsidiaries 4,594 8,373
Purchase of minority share PT HIJ 420
Dividend Declared (2,481) (1,692)
Currency Translation 715 1,270
Other Changes (29)
Closing Balance 53,499 50,280
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
109
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Movements in the Loans to Group companies and Deferred Tax Assets are shown below.
Deferred
Tax
Assets
Loans to
Group
companies Total
As at March 31, 2021 815 6,690 7,505
Additions 20 400 420
Withdrawals (117) (396) (513)
As at March 31, 2022 718 6,694 7,412
Additions 26 26
Withdrawals (53) (53)
As at March 31, 2023 691 6,694 7,385
39. Equity
For a clarification on the Share Capital and Share Premium, as well as the movement of the
Foreign Currency Translation Reserve, Hedge Reserves and Other Reserves, please refer to
the Statement of Equity and to Notes 19 and 20 of the consolidated balance sheet, as
there are no differences between company Equity and consolidated Equity.
PROPOSAL FOR THE APPROPRIATION OF PROFIT
In compliance with Article 21 of the Articles of Association and the Dividend Policy as
discussed in the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders of last year and set out on
page 69 under Investor Relations, it is proposed to appropriate 50% of net profit to the
other reserves. The proposal for appropriation of profit has not been included in the
balance sheet.
40. Credit Facility
The company has an available credit facility in the Netherlands of € 7,000 (March 31, 2022:
7,000). Per end of March 2023, the company has not used this credit facility and no
collaterals have been provided.
41. Lease Liabilities
The company recognized Lease Liabilities on the balance sheet. The table below shows
the movement and breakdown of Non-Current and Current Lease Liabilities.
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Opening Balance 252 340
Lease Payments (85) (171)
New Contracts 84 83
Other Adjustments (78)
Closing Balance 173 252
April 1, 2022/
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2021/
March 31, 2022
Non-Current Lease Liabilities 90 134
Current Lease Liabilities 83 118
Total 173 252
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110
NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Maturity analysis – contractual undiscounted cashflows:
March 31, 2023 March 31, 2022
Less than 1 year 89 122
Between 1 and 5 years 100 140
Longer than 5 years
Total 189 262
42. Employee Benefit Obligations
This employee benefit provision relates to the obligation to issue a conditional annual
payment.
The liabilities regarding employee benefits also include the item Other Employee Benefits.
This relates to a provision for future jubilee payments of € 8 (March 31, 2022: € 11).
Movements in the Employee Benefit Obligations were as follows:
Pre-pension
Plan
the Netherlands
Other
Employee
Benefits Total
As at March 31, 2021 30 12 42
Additions 14 5 19
Withdrawals (11) (6) (17)
As at March 31, 2022 33 11 44
Additions (2) (3) (5)
Withdrawals (11) (11)
As at March 31, 2023 20 8 28
The following amounts have been accounted for as current under Other Liabilities and
Accrued Income:
Pre-pension
Plan the
Netherlands
Other
Employee
Benefits Total
As at March 31, 2023 8 8
As at March 31, 2022 19 5 24
43. Audit Fees
The fees listed below relate to the procedures applied to the company and its
consolidated group entities by the independent auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers,
as referred to in Section 1, subsection 1 of the Audit Firms Supervision Act (‘Wet toezicht
accountantsorganisaties - Wta’) foreign-based network firms, including their tax services
and advisory groups.
2022/2023 2021/2022
Audit of the Financial Statements 366 416
Other Audit Services
Tax Services
Other Non-Audit Services
Audit Fees 366 416
The total costs of PricewaterhouseCoopers Accountants NV for their procedures in the
Netherlands amount to € 262 (previous year: € 328). The remaining € 104 (previous year:
€ 88) were charged to the company by other PwC network entities.
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NOTES TO THE COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
44. Other Disclosures
WRITTEN GUARANTEE
Holland Colours NV has given a guarantee for its subsidiary Holland Colours Europe BV
in accordance with Section 403, Title 9, Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code, and according to
Section 479A of the Companies Act on behalf of its subsidiary Holland Colours UK Ltd.
Holland Colours NV has not issued any other written guarantee as security for
the payment obligations of foreign companies.
FISCAL UNITY
The company forms a tax unity together with Holland Colours Europe BV with regard to
income tax and sales tax. Both the company and its subsidiary are jointly and severally
liable for tax payable by all companies that are part of the tax entity.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Apeldoorn, June 1, 2023
Board of Management Supervisory Board
Coen Vinke Roland Zoomers
Eelco van Hamersveld Gert-Hein de Heer
Aukje Doornbos
Jorrit Klaus
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Statutory Provisions regarding the Appropriation
of Profits
REGARDING THE APPROPRIATION OF PROFITS, THE ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION
STATE THE FOLLOWING:
Article 21
From the profit established in the approved financial statements, reserves are formed
as determined by the Board of Management with the approval of the Supervisory Board.
The profit remaining after the transfer to the reserves and distribution as stated in
paragraph 1 is at the disposal of the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders, with due
regard to the provisions of Section 105, Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.
The Board of Management, with the approval of the Supervisory Board, is authorized to
decide on the distribution of an interim dividend with due regard to the provisions of
Article 105 Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code. The dividend will be made payable within one
month after it has been set, in the manner and at the place determined by the Board
of Management. Claims for profit distribution expire after a period of five years from
the date on which the dividends were made payable.
A resolution regarding the disposal of any reserve may be adopted by the Annual General
Meeting of Shareholders with due regard to the legal and statutory provisions.
OTHER INFORMATION
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Independent Auditor’s Report
To: the general meeting and the supervisory board of
Holland Colours N.V.
REPORT ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2022/2023
Our opinion
In our opinion:
theconsolidatednancialstatementsofHolland
Colours N.V. together with its subsidiaries (‘the Group’)
giveatrueandfairviewofthenancialpositionofthe
Group as at 31 March 2023 and of its result and cash
owsfortheyearthenendedinaccordancewith
International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted
by the European Union (‘EU-IFRS’) and with Part 9 of
Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code;
thecompanynancialstatementsofHollandColours
N.V. (‘the Company’) give a true and fair view of the
nancialpositionoftheCompanyasat31March2023
and of its result for the year then ended in accordance
with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.
What we have audited
We have audited the accompanying financial statements
2022/2023 of Holland Colours N.V., Apeldoorn. The
financial statements comprise the consolidated financial
statements of the Group and the company financial
statements.
Theconsolidatednancialstatementscomprise:
the consolidated balance sheet as at 31 March 2023;
thefollowingstatementsfornancialyearended31
March 2023: the consolidated income statement, the
consolidated statements of comprehensive income, the
consolidated statement of changes in equity, the
consolidatedcashowstatement;and
thenotes,comprisingasummaryofthesignicant
accounting policies and other explanatory information.
The company financial statements comprise:
the company balance sheet as at 31 March 2023;
thecompanyincomestatementforthenancialyear
ended 31 March 2023; and
the notes, comprising a summary of the accounting
policies applied and other explanatory information.
The financial reporting framework applied in the
preparation of the financial statements is EU-IFRS and the
relevant provisions of Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil
Code for the consolidated financial statements and Part 9
of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code for the company
financial statements.
The basis for our opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with Dutch law,
including the Dutch Standards on Auditing. We have
further described our responsibilities under those
standards in the section ‘Our responsibilities for the audit
of the financial statements’ of our report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our
opinion.
Independence
We are independent of Holland Colours N.V. in
accordance with the European Union Regulation on
specific requirements regarding statutory audit of
public-interest entities, the ‘Wet toezicht
accountantsorganisaties’ (Wta, Audit firms supervision act),
the ‘Verordening inzake de onafhankelijkheid van
accountants bij assuranceopdrachten’ (ViO, Code of Ethics
for Professional Accountants, a regulation with respect to
independence) and other relevant independence
regulations in the Netherlands. Furthermore, we have
complied with the ‘Verordening gedrags- en beroepsregels
accountants’ (VGBA, Dutch Code of Ethics).
Our audit approach
We designed our audit procedures with respect to the key
audit matters, fraud and going concern, and the matters
resulting from that, in the context of our audit of the
financial statements as a whole and in forming our opinion
thereon. The information in support of our opinion, such
as our findings and observations related to individual key
audit matters, the audit approach fraud risk and the audit
approach going concern was addressed in this context,
and we do not provide a separate opinion or conclusion
on these matters.
OTHER INFORMATION
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Overview and context
Holland Colours N.V. manufactures, distributes and sells
solid and liquid colours and additive concentrates. The
Group is comprised of several components and therefore
we considered our group audit scope and approach as set
out in the section ‘The scope of our group audit’. We paid
specific attention to the areas of focus driven by the
operations of the Group, as set out below.
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality
and assessed the risks of material misstatement in the
financial statements. In particular, we considered where
the board of management made important judgements,
for example, in respect of significant accounting estimates
that involved making assumptions and considering future
events that are inherently uncertain. In these considerations,
we paid attention to, amongst others, the assumptions
underlying the physical and transition risk related to
climate change.
In note 3 of the financial statements, the Company
describes the areas of judgement in applying accounting
policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty.
Given the estimation uncertainty, magnitude and the
related inherent risks of material misstatement in the
valuation of inventory, we considered this to be a key audit
matter as set out in the section ‘Key audit matters’ of this
report. Furthermore, we identified revenue recognition as
a key audit matter because of the various price
agreements and terms and conditions for delivery of the
product to customers.
Holland Colours N.V. assessed the possible effects of
climate change on its financial position, refer to the annual
report section ‘Environmental, Social and Governance’
(pages 38-48). We discussed Holland Colours N.V.’s
assessment and governance thereof with the board of
management and evaluated the potential impact on the
financial position including underlying assumptions and
estimates.
We ensured that the audit teams at both group and
component level included the appropriate skills and
competences which are needed for the audit of an
international manufacturing company. To increase the
quality of the audit, we also included IT specialists in our
team, who, working centrally, performed specified audit
procedures on IT and reported the findings to our
component teams.
The outline of our audit approach was as follows:
Materiality
Audit scope
Key audit
matters
Materiality
Overall materiality: €1,100,000
Audit scope
TheGroupconsistsoffoursignicantcomponents:HollandColoursN.V.,HollandColours
Europe B.V., Holland Colours Americas Inc., and PT Holland Colours Asia in Indonesia, and six
othernon-signicantcomponents.
AttheheadoceinApeldoorn,theNetherlands,thePwCgroupengagementteamaudited
Holland Colours N.V. and Holland Colours Europe B.V. and instructed the component auditors
inIndonesiaandtheUSAtoperformanauditonthecompletesetofnancialinformation.
The PwC group engagement team instructed the component auditor in Hungary to perform
speciedauditproceduresforgrouppurposes.Thisconsistedofattendinginventorycountsin
Hungary.
Audit coverage: 88% of consolidated revenue, 94% of consolidated total assets and 83% of
consolidatedprotbeforetax.
Key audit matters
Revenue recognition
Assumptions in the valuation of inventory
OTHER INFORMATION
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Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by the application
of materiality, which is further explained in the section
‘Our responsibilities for the audit of the financial
statements’.
Based on our professional judgement we determined
certain quantitative thresholds for materiality, including
the overall materiality for the financial statements as a
whole as set out in the table below. These, together with
qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the
nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures on the
individual financial statement line items and disclosures
and to evaluate the effect of identified misstatements,
both individually and in aggregate, on the financial
statements as a whole and on our opinion.
OTHER INFORMATION
Overall group materiality €1,100,000 (2021/2022: €1,000,000).
Basis for determining
materiality
We used our professional judgement to determine overall materiality. As a basis for our
judgement, we used 1% of revenue rounded to €1,100,000.
Rationale for benchmark
applied
We used revenue as the primary benchmark, a generally accepted auditing practice,
based on our analysis of the common information needs of the users of the financial
statements. From a stakeholder’s perspective, the long-term horizon and sustainable
growth are reflected through consideration of revenue. The Group has a strategic focus
on extending global market positions and the focus on revenue therefore makes revenue
in itself an important metric for the financial performance of the Group.
Component materiality Based on our judgement, we allocate materiality to each component in our audit scope
that is less than our overall group materiality. The range of materiality allocated across
components was between €500,000 and €1,090,000.
We also take misstatements and/or possible
misstatements into account that, in our judgement, are
material for qualitative reasons.
We agreed with the supervisory board that we would
report to them any misstatement identified during our
audit above €54,500 (2021/2022: €50,000) as well as
misstatements below that amount that, in our view,
warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.
The scope of our Group audit
Holland Colours N.V. is the parent company of a group of
entities. The financial information of this group is included
in the consolidated financial statements of Holland
Colours N.V.
We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we, in
aggregate, provide sufficient coverage of the financial
statements for us to be able to give an opinion on the
financial statements as a whole, taking into account the
management structure of the Group, the nature of
operations of its components, the accounting processes
and controls, and the markets in which the components of
the Group operate.
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In establishing the overall group audit strategy and plan,
we determined the type of work required to be performed
at component level by the group engagement team and
by each component auditor.
Our audit primarily focussed on the significant
components of the Group: Holland Colours N.V. (company
only), Holland Colours Europe B.V., Holland Colours
Americas Inc., and PT Holland Colours Asia. Due to their
significance within the Group, an audit of the complete set
of financial information was performed on these
components.
In total, in performing these procedures, we achieved the
following coverage on the financial line items:
Revenue 88%
Total assets 94%
Profit before tax 83%
For those remaining components we performed, among
other things, analytical procedures to corroborate our
assessment that there were no significant risks of material
misstatements within those components.
The Group engagement team performed the audit work
for Group entities Holland Colours N.V. and Holland
Colours Europe B.V. For the components Holland Colours
Americas Inc. and PT Holland Colours Asia, as well as for
the stock count procedures relating to the inventory of
Holland Colours Europe B.V. in Hungary, we used
component auditors from the PwC network. These
auditors are familiar with the local laws and regulations
required to perform this audit work.
Where component auditors performed the audit, we
determined the level of involvement we needed to have in
their work to be able to conclude whether we had
obtained sufficient and appropriate audit evidence as a
basis for our opinion on the consolidated financial
statements as a whole.
We issued instructions to the component audit teams in
our audit scope. These instructions included, amongst
others, our risk analysis, materiality, and the scope of the
work. We explained to the component audit teams the
structure of the Group, the main developments that were
relevant for the component auditors, the risks identified,
the materiality levels to be applied, and our global audit
approach. We held individual calls with each of the
in-scope component audit teams both during the year and
upon conclusion of their work. During these calls, we
discussed any significant accounting and audit issues
identified by the component auditors, their reports, the
findings of their procedures and other matters that could
be of relevance for the consolidated financial statements.
The Group engagement team performed the audit work
on the consolidation, financial statement preparation
(including disclosures) and a number of more complex
items. These included lease accounting and the going
concern analysis. The Group engagement team held
virtual meetings with the component audit teams. For
these virtual meetings sufficient time was taken and we
remotely reviewed selected working papers of the
respective component auditors and sufficient involvement
was achieved. The Group engagement team performed
the audit for the entities Holland Colours N.V. and Holland
Colours Europe B.V. on site and held regular meetings
with Group management.
By performing the procedures outlined above at the
components, combined with additional procedures
exercised at Group level, we have been able to obtain
sufficient and appropriate audit evidence on the Group’s
financial information as a whole, to provide a basis for our
opinion on the financial statements.
Audit approach fraud risks
We identified and assessed the risks of material
misstatements of the financial statements due to fraud.
During our audit we obtained an understanding of the
Group and its environment and the components of the
internal control system. This included management’s risk
assessment process, management’s process for
responding to the risks of fraud and monitoring the
internal control system, and how the supervisory board
exercised oversight.
OTHER INFORMATION
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We refer to section ‘Risk Management’ in the report of the
board of management for management’s fraud risk
assessment and section ‘Audit Committee’ of the
supervisory board report in which the supervisory board
reflects on this fraud risk assessment.
We evaluated the design and relevant aspects of the
internal control system and in particular the fraud risk
assessment, as well as the code of conduct, whistle-blower
procedures and incident registration.
We evaluated the design and the implementation of
internal controls designed to mitigate fraud risks and
noted further enhancement and formalisation of controls
and procedures in the financial year to a more mature
level appropriate for the international footprint and size of
the Group. We reported our observations to the board of
management and the persons charged with governance.
As part of our process of identifying fraud risks, we
evaluated fraud risk factors with respect to financial
reporting fraud, misappropriation of assets and bribery
and corruption. We evaluated whether these factors
indicate that a risk of material misstatement due to fraud
is present and we have evaluated the remedial actions
that the company has taken with respect to reported
risk-related events in previous year.
OTHER INFORMATION
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We identified the following fraud risks and performed the following specific procedures:
Identified fraud risks Our audit work and observations
Fraud risk 1
Management override of controls
Management is in a unique position to perpetrate fraud because of management’s ability to
manipulate accounting records and prepare fraudulent financial statements by overriding
controls that otherwise appear to be operating effectively.
That is why, in all our audits, we pay attention to the risk of management override of
controls and in this context, we paid attention to:
the appropriateness of journal entries and other adjustments made in the preparation
of the financial statements;
potential biases in estimates;
significant transactions, if any, outside the normal course of business.
We evaluated the design of the internal control measures mitigating the risk of
management override of controls and assessed the internal controls in the processes of
generating journal entries, making significant estimates and booking of revenue. We also
paid specific attention that access safeguards in the IT system supports segregation of
duties. We assessed whether deficiencies in controls may create opportunities for fraud.
We performed journal entry testing procedures based on the following criteria: unexpected
account combinations which increases revenue or decreases costs and unexpected users.
In addition, we tested manual consolidation adjustments. With regard to management’s
accounting estimates, we evaluated key estimates and judgements for bias, including
retrospective reviews of prior year’s estimates. We performed substantive audit procedures
for significant estimates such as valuation of inventory as well as for non-significant
estimates.
We did not identify any significant transactions outside the normal course of business.
Our audit procedures did not lead to specific indications of fraud or suspicions of fraud
with respect to management override of controls.
OTHER INFORMATION
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Identified fraud risks Our audit work and observations
Fraud risk 2
The risk of fraudulent financial reporting due to overstating revenue
Given the listed status of Holland Colours N.V., its objective is to meet certain market and
shareholder expectations, management bonuses and financial targets for management and
based on a presumption that there are risks of fraud in revenue recognition, revenue
recognition was subject to the risk of a material misstatement due to fraud.
Above matters could lead to pressure on management to overstate revenue by recognising
fictitious revenue transactions or by recognising revenue transactions which have not been
realised yet, affecting the assertions existence/occurrence and cut off.
In addition to the audit procedures and observations mentioned at the key audit matter
‘Revenue recognition’ we performed the following procedures on the risk of overstating
revenue by recognising fictitious revenue transactions or by recognising revenue transactions
which have not been realised yet, affecting the assertions existence/occurrence and cut-off:
We evaluated the design and implementation of the internal control system in the
processes related to revenue reporting.
We evaluated the design and tested the operating effectiveness of the control activities on
the exception report to ensure the accuracy and existence of revenue recognition. In this
exception report, created by the Group, deviations between order prices and invoiced
prices and shipped quantities and invoiced quantities were identified, explained, and
followed up.
We selected journal entries with unexpected account combinations with a credit to
revenue and conducted specific audit procedures for these entries. These procedures
included, amongst others, inspection of the entries to source documentation.
We tested the manual journal entry to adjust for appropriate cut-off of revenue
recognition.
We performed substantive audit procedures on credit invoices after year end and on
credit invoices during 2022/2023.
We tested, on a sample basis, the delivered performance and transaction prices of the
revenue transaction based on invoices, order confirmations, sales agreements, shipping
documents and bank receipts.
For our work on the existence/occurrence of revenue transactions we leveraged upon the
related work performed for account receivable, such as the work on subsequent receipts
of accounts receivables.
Performed substantive audit procedures over revenue transactions before and after year
end to determine appropriate cut-off.
Our audit procedures did not lead to specific indications of fraud or suspicions of fraud with
respect to the existence/occurrence of the revenue reported.
OTHER INFORMATION
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We incorporated an element of unpredictability in our
audit. During the audit, we remained alert to indications of
fraud. We also considered the outcome of our other audit
procedures and evaluated whether any findings were
indicative of fraud or non-compliance of laws and
regulations. Whenever we identify any indications of fraud,
we re-evaluate our fraud risk assessment and its impact
on our audit procedures.
Audit approach going concern
As disclosed in section ‘Going concern’ on page 79 of the
financial statements, the board of management
performed their assessment of the entity’s ability to
continue as a going concern for at least twelve months
from the date of preparation of the financial statements
and has not identified events or conditions that may cast
significant doubt on the entity’s ability to continue as a
going concern (hereafter: going-concern risks). Our
procedures to evaluate the board of management’s
going-concern assessment included, amongst others:
considering whether the board of management’s
going-concern assessment includes all relevant
information of which we are aware as a result of our
audit and inquiring with the board of management
regarding the board of management’s most important
assumptions underlying its going-concern assessment.
evaluating the board of management’s current budget
including cash flows for at least twelve months from the
date of preparation of the financial statements taken
into account current developments in the industry and
all relevant information of which we are aware as a
result of our audit;
evaluating the Company’s existing on-balance and
off-balance obligations;
performing inquiries of the board of management as to
its knowledge of going-concern risks beyond the period
of the board of management’s assessment.
Our procedures did not result in outcomes contrary to the
Board of Management’s assumptions and judgements
used in the application of the going concern assumption.
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our
professional judgement, were of most significance in the
audit of the financial statements. We have communicated
the key audit matters to the supervisory board. The key
audit matters are not a comprehensive reflection of all
matters identified by our audit and that we discussed. In
this section, we described the key audit matters and
included a summary of the audit procedures we
performed on those matters.
OTHER INFORMATION
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Key audit matter Our audit work and observations
Revenue recognition
The accounting principles for revenue recognition are included in ‘Summary of accounting
principles’ (note 3) in the financial statements.
Revenue is recognised when a performance obligation is satisfied by transferring control
over a promised good or service. A contract with a customer generally has one
performance obligation, which is satisfied at a certain point in time.
The Group applies price agreements per customer and various terms and conditions for
delivery of its products to customers. Given the variety in terms and conditions for delivery,
determining the timing of transfer of control of the promised goods is inherently complex
and due to the magnitude, the number of transactions and the client specific price
agreements, this could potentially lead to materially misstated revenue. Based on the above
considerations we considered this area to be a key audit matter.
We updated our understanding of the Group’s revenue recognition policies and where
relevant to our audit, we assessed the design and effectiveness of the internal control
measures related to revenue reporting and in the processes for generating and processing
journal entries related to the revenue.
We evaluated the design and tested the operating effectiveness of the control activities on
the exception report to ensure the accuracy and existence of revenue recognition. In this
exception report, created by the Group, deviations between order prices and invoiced
prices and shipped quantities and invoiced quantities were identified, explained, and
followed up.
We obtained the exception report and, together with IT specialists, assessed the reliability
of the report by reconciling the exception report to the financial administration. We
reperformed the analysis and evaluated the outcome and the follow-up by the Group.
To establish accuracy and existence we tested, on a sample basis, the delivered
performance and transaction prices of the revenue transaction based on invoices, order
confirmations, sales agreements, shipping documents and bank receipts.
With respect to the cut-off, we obtained the Group’s revenue recognition analysis. We then
tested the mathematical accuracy and the reliability of the underlying data by reconciling
the analysis to the invoiced revenue in the last period, and the revenue adjustment to the
journal entry recorded. In addition, we tested a sample of the sales transactions in the
period immediately before and after the Company’s year end. We did this by tracing the
information related to the date of transfer of control to shipping documents and client
specific contractual terms and conditions.
The audit procedures were performed by the Group engagement team and by the
component teams in Indonesia and the USA.
Our procedures did not indicate material findings.
OTHER INFORMATION
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
122
Key audit matter Our audit work and observations
Assumptions in the valuation of inventory
The board of management’s assumptions are included in note 3 paragraph Inventories and note
16 of the financial statements.
With a value of €15.6 million (31 March 2022: €20.6 million), inventory is one of the
significant assets of the Group. Due to its nature, it is subject to market developments that
require management judgement. This management judgement especially relates to the
valuation of raw materials that are subject to obsolescence due to changing recipes, and to
finished goods that are produced for specific clients (including the surcharge for overhead).
At year end, this is reflected in the valuation against the net realisable value, through
recognition of an inventory allowance of €1.2 million (31 March 2022: €1.0 million).
Marking products as (partly) obsolescent is based on an inventory report and the
assessment whether inventory will be sold, which requires management’s judgement.
Inaccurate pricing and/or obsolescence assessment may, given the significant balance of
inventory, result in the inventory being materially misstated. Therefore, we considered this
to be a key audit matter.
As part of our risk assessment procedures, we performed look-back procedures to assess
the quality of management estimates. This involved comparing the actual write-offs in the
current financial year to the inventory allowance in previous years’ financial statements.
We also performed substantive audit procedures on the calculation of the standard cost
prices against which the inventory is initially valued. This included testing a sample of
components in the standard cost price of finished goods by reconciling the raw material
component to purchase invoices.
In addition, we tested the surcharge for overhead by performing analytical procedures.
Here, we compared our expectation with the actual surcharge for overhead included in the
inventory valuation as of 31 March 2023.
Furthermore, we performed an overall analysis of price- and efficiency variances recorded
during the year to test the accuracy of the costing method used for finished goods.
We tested the reliability of the inventory ageing report together with IT specialists. This
report is used by management to assess the ageing of the inventory.
We challenged the Group’s assumptions related to the valuation per ageing category based
on actual write-offs and the actual developments in inventory ageing.
We reviewed revenue on product level for negative margins, which could indicate a lower
market value, and discussed developments in the product portfolio and pricing.
Our procedures did not indicate material findings with respect to estimates and
judgements in the valuation of inventory.
OTHER INFORMATION
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
123
REPORT ON THE OTHER INFORMATION INCLUDED
IN THE ANNUAL REPORT
The annual report contains other information. This
includes all information in the annual report in addition to
the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Based on the procedures performed as set out below, we
conclude that the other information:
isconsistentwiththenancialstatementsanddoes
not contain material misstatements; and
contains all the information regarding the directors’
report and the other information that is required by
Part 9 of Book 2 and regarding the remuneration
report required by the sections 2:135b and 2:145
subsection 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.
We have read the other information. Based on our
knowledge and the understanding obtained in our audit of
the financial statements or otherwise, we have considered
whether the other information contains material
misstatements.
By performing our procedures, we comply with the
requirements of Part 9 of Book 2 and section 2:135b
subsection 7 of the Dutch Civil Code and the Dutch
Standard 720. The scope of such procedures was
substantially less than the scope of those procedures
performed in our audit of the financial statements.
The board of management is responsible for the
preparation of the other information, including the
directors’ report and the other information in accordance
with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code. The board of
management and the supervisory board are responsible
for ensuring that the remuneration report is drawn up
and published in accordance with sections 2:135b and
2:145 subsection 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.
REPORT ON OTHER LEGAL AND REGULATORY
REQUIREMENTS AND ESEF
Our appointment
We were appointed as auditors of Holland Colours N.V. on
10 July 2014 by the supervisory board. This followed the
passing of a resolution by the shareholders at the annual
general meeting held on 10 July 2014. Our appointment
has been renewed annually by shareholders and now
represents a total period of uninterrupted engagement of
nine years.
European Single Electronic Format (ESEF)
Holland Colours N.V. has prepared the annual report in
ESEF. The requirements for this are set out in the
Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/815 with regard to
regulatory technical standards on the specification of a
single electronic reporting format (hereinafter: the RTS on
ESEF).
In our opinion, the annual report prepared in XHTML
format, including the (partially) marked-up consolidated
financial statements, as included in the reporting package
by Holland Colours N.V., complies in all material respects
with the RTS on ESEF.
The board of management is responsible for preparing
the annual report, including the financial statements in
accordance with the RTS on ESEF, whereby the board of
management combines the various components into a
single reporting package. Our responsibility is to obtain
reasonable assurance for our opinion whether the annual
report in this reporting package complies with the RTS on
ESEF.
We performed our examination in accordance
with Dutch law, including Dutch Standard 3950N
‘Assuranceopdrachten inzake het voldoen aan
de criteria voor het opstellen van een digitaal
verantwoordingsdocument’ (assurance engagements
relating to compliance with criteria for digital reporting).
Our examination included amongst others:
Obtaininganunderstandingoftheentity’snancial
reporting process, including the preparation of the
reporting package.
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
124
Identifying and assessing the risks that the annual
report does not comply in all material respects with the
RTS on ESEF and designing and performing further
assurance procedures responsive to those risks to
provide a basis for our opinion, including:
obtaining the reporting package and performing
validations to determine whether the reporting
package containing the Inline XBRL instance
documentandtheXBRLextensiontaxonomyles
have been prepared in accordance with the
technicalspecicationsasincludedintheRTSon
ESEF;
examining the information related to the
consolidatednancialstatementsinthereporting
package to determine whether all required mark-
ups have been applied and whether these are in
accordance with the RTS on ESEF.
No prohibited non-audit services
To the best of our knowledge and belief, we have not
provided prohibited non-audit services as referred to in
article 5(1) of the European Regulation on specific
requirements regarding statutory audit of public-interest
entities.
Services rendered
In addition to the audit, we have provided no services to
the Company or its controlled entities for the period to
which our audit relates.
RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS AND THE AUDIT
Responsibilities of the Board of Management and the
supervisory board for the financial statements
The board of management is responsible for:
thepreparationandfairpresentationofthenancial
statements in accordance with EU-IFRS and Part 9 of
Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code; and for
such internal control as the board of management
determines is necessary to enable the preparation of
thenancialstatementsthatarefreefrommaterial
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
As part of the preparation of the financial statements, the
board of management is responsible for assessing the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Based
on the financial reporting frameworks mentioned, the
board of management should prepare the financial
statements using the going-concern basis of accounting
unless the board of management either intends to
liquidate the Company or to cease operations or has no
realistic alternative but to do so. The board of
management should disclose in the financial statements
any event and circumstances that may cast significant
doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern.
The supervisory board is responsible for overseeing the
Company’s financial reporting process.
Our responsibilities for the audit of the financial
statements
Our responsibility is to plan and perform an audit
engagement in a manner that allows us to obtain sufficient
and appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for our
opinion. Our objectives are to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements as a
whole are free from material misstatement, whether due
to fraud or error and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high but
not absolute level of assurance, which makes it possible
that we may not detect all material misstatements.
Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate,
they could reasonably be expected to influence the
economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the
financial statements.
Materiality affects the nature, timing and extent of our
audit procedures and the evaluation of the effect of
identified misstatements on our opinion.
A more detailed description of our responsibilities is set
out in the appendix to our report.
Utrecht, 1 June 2023
PricewaterhouseCoopers Accountants N.V.
W.F.J. Vermeulen RA
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
125
Appendix to our auditor’s report on
the financial statements 2022/2023
of Holland Colours N.V.
In addition to what is included in our auditor’s report, we
have further set out in this appendix our responsibilities
for the audit of the financial statements and explained
what an audit involves.
THE AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT
OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
We have exercised professional judgement and have
maintained professional scepticism throughout the audit
in accordance with Dutch Standards on Auditing, ethical
requirements and independence requirements. Our audit
consisted, among other things of the following:
Identifying and assessing the risks of material
misstatement of the financial statements, whether due
to fraud or error, designing and performing audit
procedures responsive to those risks, and obtaining
audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not
detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud
is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud
may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the intentional override of
internal control.
Obtaining an understanding of internal control relevant
to the audit in order to design audit procedures that
are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness
of the Company’s internal control.
Evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies
used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates
and related disclosures made by the board of
management.
Concluding on the appropriateness of the board of
management’s use of the going-concern basis of
accounting, and based on the audit evidence obtained,
concluding whether a material uncertainty exists
related to events and/or conditions that may cast
significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue
as a going concern. If we conclude that a material
uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in
our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the
financial statements or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are
based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of
our auditor’s report and are made in the context of our
opinion on the financial statements as a whole.
However, future events or conditions may cause the
Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
Evaluating the overall presentation, structure and
content of the financial statements, including the
disclosures, and evaluating whether the financial
statements represent the underlying transactions and
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Considering our ultimate responsibility for the opinion on
the consolidated financial statements, we are responsible
for the direction, supervision and performance of the
group audit. In this context, we have determined the
nature and extent of the audit procedures for components
of the Group to ensure that we performed enough work
to be able to give an opinion on the financial statements
as a whole. Determining factors are the geographic
structure of the Group, the significance and/or risk profile
of group entities or activities, the accounting processes
and controls, and the industry in which the Group
operates. On this basis, we selected group entities for
which an audit or review of financial information or
specific balances was considered necessary.
We communicate with the supervisory board regarding,
among other matters, the planned scope and timing of
the audit and significant audit findings, including any
significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify
during our audit.
In this respect, we also issue an additional report to the
audit committee in accordance with article 11 of the EU
Regulation on specific requirements regarding statutory
audit of public-interest entities. The information included
in this additional report is consistent with our audit
opinion in this auditor’s report.
We provide the supervisory board with a statement that
we have complied with relevant ethical requirements
regarding independence, and to communicate with them
all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be
thought to bear on our independence, and where
applicable, related actions taken to eliminate threats or
safeguards applied.
From the matters communicated with the supervisory
board, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the financial statements of the
current period and are therefore the key audit matters.
We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless
law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the
matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, not
communicating the matter is in the public interest.
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
126
CONTACT
HOLLAND COLOURS NV
Halvemaanweg 1
7323 RW Apeldoorn
P.O. Box 720
7300 AS Apeldoorn
The Netherlands
T (31) 55-368 0700
E info@hollandcolours.com
Chamber of Commerce 08036180
HOLLAND COLOURS EUROPE BV
Halvemaanweg 1
7323 RW Apeldoorn
P.O. Box 720
7300 AS Apeldoorn
The Netherlands
T (31) 55-368 0700
E info@hollandcolours.com
HOLLAND COLOURS UK LTD
Unit 16/17/18, Sabre Court
Valentine Close, Gillingham
Business Park
Gillingham, Kent ME8 0RW
United Kingdom
T (44) 1634-388 727
E uk@hollandcolours.com
HOLLAND COLOURS
HUNGARIA KFT
Déri Miksa körút 2
P.O. Box 8
5000 Szolnok
Hungary
T (36) 56-420 644
E szolnok@hollandcolours.com
HOLLAND COLOURS
AMERICAS INC
1501 Progress Drive
Richmond, Indiana, 47374
USA
T (1) 765-935 0329
Toll-free (1) 800-723-0329
E richmond@hollandcolours.com
HOLLAND COLOURS CANADA INC
200 Consumers Rd, Suite 303
Toronto, Ontario M2J 4R4
Canada
T (1) 416-449 4344
Toll-free (1) 800-361 3967
E canada@hollandcolours.com
HOLLAND COLOURS
MEXICANA SA DE CV
Tezosomoc #4
(Bodega 3)
Col. Recursos Hidráulicos
Tultitlán, Edo de México
México
CP 54913
T 52 (55) 58-94-36-41
E mexico@hollandcolours.com
PT HOLLAND COLOURS
ASIA - SURABAYA
Jl. Berbek Industri II/2
(Surabaya Industrial Estate Rungkut)
Sidoarjo 61256-East Java
Indonesia
T (62) 31-849 3939
E surabaya@hollandcolours.com
Export department Surabaya:
T (62) 31-841 1 801
E exportasia@hollandcolours.com
PT HOLLAND COLOURS
ASIA – JAKARTA
Kawasan Industri dan Pergudangan
TAMAN TEKNO BSD Blok E3 no. 45
Kecamatan SETU, Tangerang Selatan,
Banten 15314-West Java
Indonesia
T (62) 21-75681088
E jakarta@hollandcolours.com
REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE CHINA
Room 908, Eco City 1788, No. 1788
West Nanjing Road, Jing’an District
Shanghai 20040
China
T (86) 13022112583
(60) 162222684
E shanghai@hollandcolours.com
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTSFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
127
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY & INVESTOR RELATIONSSUPERVISORY BOARD REPORTCSR EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATIONREMUNERATION REPORTGOVERNANCEMANAGEMENT BOARD REPORTABOUT
INTRODUCTION BY THE CEO
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HOLLAND COLOURS ANNUAL REPORT 2022/2023
128
FIND OUT MORE
Contact our sales people about purchasing quantities and deliveries or our technical experts for questions
about our technology and its implementation:
AMERICAS: richmond@hollandcolours.com | +1 765-935 0329 / toll-free: +1 800 723 0329
ASIA: surabaya@hollandcolours.com | +62 31 849 3939
EMEIA: info@hollandcolours.com | +31 (0)55 36 80 700
www.hollandcolours.com
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