Financial reporting
Notes
Note 15
Derivatives and hedge accounting
112
This note describes which
of the Group’s risk
exposures are hedged using derivatives
in accordance with hedge accounting
principles.
The description includes
how the risk
exposures arise, which
derivatives are
used as hedging
instruments and the
Group’s hedging policy
when using derivatives. Information
and tables will be
the same for the
parent company and the
Group due to the
fact that only the parent
company uses financial derivatives and hedge accounting.
Principle
Derivatives are initially
recognised at fair
value at the
date the contract
is entered into,
and subsequently on
an ongoing basis
at fair value.
Derivatives with a positive value
are classified as assets, while
derivatives with a negative value
are classified as liabilities in the
financial
statements.
Changes in fair value and gains/losses on realisation are immediately recognised in profit or loss
if the derivative is not part
of a hedging relationship that satisfies the criteria for hedge accounting.
Embedded currency derivatives in major procurement contracts
are separated from the
host contract and measured individually.
Derivatives that hedge the
Group’s borrowings are classified as
interest-
bearing, and derivatives that hedge currency risk
for procurements are classified as non-interest-bearing. Derivatives
are accounted for
and presented on an individual
bases. Derivatives that expire within
12 months are classified as
current, while derivatives that are
settled
after more than 12 months are classified as non-current.
Spesification of derivatives
Parent company
Group
2020
2021
(Amounts in NOK million)
2021
2020
6,220
4,500
Derivatives, interest-bearing
4,500
6,220
-
-
Derivatives, non-interest-bearing
-
-
6,220
4,500
Total derivatives, non-current assets
4,500
6,220
565
-
Derivatives, interest-bearing
-
565
1
1
Derivatives, non-interest-bearing
1
1
566
1
Total derivatives, current assets
1
566
6,785
4,501
Total derivatives, assets
4,501
6,785
206
169
Derivatives, interest-bearing
169
206
1
-
Derivatives, non-interest-bearing
-
1
207
169
Total derivatives, non-current liabilities
169
207
28
10
Derivatives, interest-bearing
10
28
38
7
Derivatives, non-interest-bearing
7
38
66
17
Total derivatives, current liabilities
17
66
273
186
Total derivatives, liabilities
186
273
6,512
4,316
Total derivatives, net asset (+) / liability (-)
4,316
6,512
Derivatives are measured at fair value at valuation
level 2, see description of the measurement hierarchy
in note 3.
Description of risk exposure hedged in accordance with the rules for hedge
accounting
Currency risk
Currency risk is the risk
of fluctuations in exchange rates affecting Statnett’s
income statement and balance sheet. Currency risk
arises
when the Group has income or expenses, raises
loans,
has bank accounts or makes investments in
securities in foreign currency. Some
of this currency risk is inherently hedged, but the
Group is exposed to currency risk in
some major investment projects through material
procurements and through
new loans
in foreign
currency.
The Group’s
finance policy
defines frames
within which
the currency
risk of
loans and major procurement contracts, should be hedged.