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   }
  },
  "f11187": {
   "value": "-554000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:CashAndCashEquivalentsInSubsidiaryOrBusinessesAcquiredOrDisposed2013",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2021-01-01T00:00:00/2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11192": {
   "value": "-2364000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:CashFlowsFromUsedInInvestingActivities",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11195": {
   "value": "-1035000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:CashFlowsFromUsedInInvestingActivities",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2021-01-01T00:00:00/2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11203": {
   "value": "5936000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DividendsPaidClassifiedAsFinancingActivities",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11206": {
   "value": "5476000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DividendsPaidClassifiedAsFinancingActivities",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2021-01-01T00:00:00/2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11211": {
   "value": "1765000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:PaymentsOfLeaseLiabilitiesClassifiedAsFinancingActivities",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11215": {
   "value": "2601000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:PaymentsOfLeaseLiabilitiesClassifiedAsFinancingActivities",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2021-01-01T00:00:00/2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11222": {
   "value": "5000000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:ProceedsFromBorrowingsClassifiedAsFinancingActivities",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11227": {
   "value": "0",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:ProceedsFromBorrowingsClassifiedAsFinancingActivities",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2021-01-01T00:00:00/2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11235": {
   "value": "3333000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:RepaymentsOfBorrowingsClassifiedAsFinancingActivities",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11238": {
   "value": "3422000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:RepaymentsOfBorrowingsClassifiedAsFinancingActivities",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2021-01-01T00:00:00/2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11246": {
   "value": "1746000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:ProceedsFromIssuingShares",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11250": {
   "value": "2301000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:ProceedsFromIssuingShares",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2021-01-01T00:00:00/2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11255": {
   "value": "650000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:InterestPaidClassifiedAsFinancingActivities",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11258": {
   "value": "479000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:InterestPaidClassifiedAsFinancingActivities",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2021-01-01T00:00:00/2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11262": {
   "value": "-4939000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:CashFlowsFromUsedInFinancingActivities",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11265": {
   "value": "-9677000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:CashFlowsFromUsedInFinancingActivities",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2021-01-01T00:00:00/2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11270": {
   "value": "11982000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:IncreaseDecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsBeforeEffectOfExchangeRateChanges",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11274": {
   "value": "-10419000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:IncreaseDecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalentsBeforeEffectOfExchangeRateChanges",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2021-01-01T00:00:00/2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11279": {
   "value": "19815000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:CashAndCashEquivalents",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11282": {
   "value": "30642000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:CashAndCashEquivalents",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2021-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11288": {
   "value": "-823000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:EffectOfExchangeRateChangesOnCashAndCashEquivalents",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11291": {
   "value": "-407000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:EffectOfExchangeRateChangesOnCashAndCashEquivalents",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2021-01-01T00:00:00/2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11296": {
   "value": "30974000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:CashAndCashEquivalents",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11301": {
   "value": "19815000",
   "decimals": -3,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:CashAndCashEquivalents",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f11404": {
   "value": "ABL Group ASA",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:NameOfReportingEntityOrOtherMeansOfIdentification",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "f11405": {
   "value": "ABL Group ASA",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:NameOfParentEntity",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "f11406": {
   "value": "ABL Group ASA",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:NameOfUltimateParentOfGroup",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "f11407": {
   "value": "limited liability company",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:LegalFormOfEntity",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "f11409": {
   "value": "Norway",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DomicileOfEntity",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "f11410": {
   "value": "Norway",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:CountryOfIncorporation",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "f11413": {
   "value": "Haakon VIIs gate 6, 0161 Oslo",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:AddressOfRegisteredOfficeOfEntity",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-5-1": {
   "value": "offer adjusting,marine, offshore and renewables consultancy services to the energy, shipping and insurance industries globally.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfNatureOfEntitysOperationsAndPrincipalActivities",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-7-1": {
   "value": " 63 offices locatedacross 5 continents in 39 countries. ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:PrincipalPlaceOfBusiness",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-9-1": {
   "value": "Note 2.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Summar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y of significant accounting policies This note pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vides a list of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he significant accounting policies adopt<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he preparation of these consolidated financialstatements to the extent they ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve not already been disclosed in the other notes abov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e. These policies have beenconsistently applied to all the years pre<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e for the Groupconsisting of ABL Group ASA and its subsidiaries.2.2 <span class=\"_\"> </span>Principles of consolidation<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> (i)  <span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>SubsidiariesSubsidiaries are all entities o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ver which the group has control. The group contr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ols an entity where the group is exposed to, orhas rights to, variable r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eturns from its inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its po<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>werto direct the activities of the entity<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred to thegroup. They ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.Inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-company transactions, balances and unrealized gains on transactions between gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup companies are eliminated.Unrealized losses ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e also eliminated unless the transaction provides e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vidence of an impairment of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he transf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred asset.Accounting policies of subsidiaries hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adoptedby the group.Non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are sho<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wn separately in the consolidated statement ofprofit or loss, statement of compr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ehensive income, statement of changes in equity and balance sheet respectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ely.(ii) <span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>Changes in ownership interest<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>sThe group tr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not re<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sult in a loss of control as transactions withequity owners of the group. A change in o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wnership interest results in an adjustment betw<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>een the carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amounts ofthe controlling and non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ests to reflect their relativ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e interests in the subsidiary. Any diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erence between theamount of the adjustment to non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ests and any consideration paid or received is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized in a separatereserve within equity attributable to o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wners of ABL Group ASA.When the group ceases to consolidate or equity account for an in<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vestment because of a loss of control, joint control orsignificant influence, any r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>etained interest in the entity is remeasured to it<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s fair value, with the change in carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amountrecognized in pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofit or loss. This fair value becomes the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accountingfor the retained int<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erest as an associate, joint venture or financial asset. In addition, an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y amounts previously r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized inother comprehensive income in r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>espect of that entity are accounted for as if the group had dire<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ctly disposed of the relatedassets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eviously recognized in other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income are reclassified toprofit or loss.If the ownership interest in a join<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>t ventur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e or an associate is reduced but joint control or significant influence is retain<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed, onlya proportionate share of the amounts pre<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>viously recognized in other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income are reclassified to profit or losswhere appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>opriate.2.3  <span class=\"_ _53\"> </span>Segment reportingOperating segments are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ted in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operatingdecision maker<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.The  Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s  operating  segments  ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e  established  on  the  basis  of  t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hose  components  that  ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e  evaluated regularly b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ythe Board of Directors, consider<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed to be the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s Chief Operating Decision Maker<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The Chief Operating Decision Mak<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ermonitors the operating results of the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s operating segments separat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ely for the purpose of making decisions aboutresour<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ce  allocation  and  performance  assessment.  Segment per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormance is evaluated based on re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>venues, gross pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofitand a broad range of k<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ey per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormance indicators in addition to segment profitability.2.4 <span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign currency tr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>anslation(i) <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Functional and pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esentation currencyItems included in the consolidated financial statements of each of the group's entities are measur<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed using the currencyof the primary economic environment in which the entity operates ('the functional currency'). The con<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>solidated financialstatements are pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esented in US Dollars (USD). The functional currency of the parent compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y is Nor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>egian Krone (NOK).The parent compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y financial statements are presented in NOK.(ii) <span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransactions and balancesF<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign currency transactions are<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> translated into the functional currency usin<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>g the exchange rat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he dates of thetransactions. F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign exchange gains and losses r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esulting from the settlement of such transactions, and from the translationof monetary assets and liabilities denominated in for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign currencies at year end ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>change rates, are generally recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed inprofit or loss. The<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>y are def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred in equity if they relate to qualifying cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w hedges and qualifying net investment hedgesor are attributable to part of the net investment in a f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign operation.F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign exchange gains and losses ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e presented in the consolidated statement of income on a net basis.Non-monetary items that are measured at fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue in a foreign curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ency are translated using the exchange rates at thedate when the fair value was deter<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>mined. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ranslation differences on asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and liabilities carried at fair value are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ted aspart of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue gain or loss. For example, translation diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences on non-monetary assets and liabilities such as equitiesheld at fair value thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough profit or loss are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed in profit or loss as par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of the fair value gain or loss, and tran<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>slationdiffer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ences on non-monetar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y assets such as equities classified as at f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>air value through other comprehensive income ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erecognized in other compr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ehensive income.(iii) <span class=\"_ _58\"> </span>Group companiesThe results and financial position of f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign operations (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary econom<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y) t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hathav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e a functional currency different fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om the presentation currency are translated int<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>o the presentation currency as f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollows:<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">assets and liabilities f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that<span class=\"ls1\"> </span></span>balance sheet<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">income and expenses f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or each statement of profit or loss and statement of comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income are translated at </span>av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erage exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oximation of the cumulative effect of the rates pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are tran<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>slated at the dates of the transactions), and<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">all resulting e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xchange differences ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e recognized in other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income.</span>On consolidation, ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>change differences arising fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he translation of an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y net investment in f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign entities, and ofborro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wings are recognized in other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income. When a foreign operation is sold or an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y borrowings forming partof the net investment ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e repaid, the associated exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eclassified to profit or loss, as par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of the gainor loss on sale.Goodwill and fair value adjustment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s arising on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he acquisition of a f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign operation are treat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed as assets and liabilities of thefor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign operation and translated at the closing rate at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting date.2.5 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span>Business combinationsThe acquisition method of accounting is used to account f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all business combinations, regardless of whether equityinstruments or other assets are acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed. The consideration transferred f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the:<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> fair v<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>alues of the assets transferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>edliabilities incurred to the f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormer owners of the acquired businessequity interest<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s issued by the groupfair v<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>alue of any asset or liability r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, and fair v<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>alue of any pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e-existing equity interest in the subsidiary.Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e, wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h limitedex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The group r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognizes any non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est inthe acquired entity on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis either at fair<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> value or at the non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s proportionateshare of the acquired entity\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s net identifiable assets.Acquisition-related costs ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expensed as incurred.The ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cess of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he: consideration transferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> amount of any non-contr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olling interest in the acquired entity<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, and<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> acquisition-date fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue of any previous equity inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est in the acquired entity<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> ov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e less than t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue ofthe net identifiable assets of the business acquired, the differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence is recognized directly in profit or loss as a bar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gain purchase.Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he amounts pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yable in the future are discounted to theirpresent value<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> as at the date of exchange. The discount rate use<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>d is the entity<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s incremental borr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owing rate, being the rate atwhich a similar borro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing could be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions.Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Amounts classified as a financial liability issubsequently remeasured to f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>air value, with changes in fair value recogn<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ized in profit or loss.If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date carrying value of the acquirer\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s pre<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>viously held equityinterest in the acquire is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emeasured to fair value<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> at the acquisition date. Any gains or losses arising fr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>om such remeasur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ementare re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cognized in profit or loss.If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he end of the reporting period in which the combinationoccurs, the Group reports pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. Those pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visional amountsare adjusted during the measur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement period, or additional assets or liabilities are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed, to reflect new informationobtained about facts and cir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cumstances t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat ex<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>isted at the acquisition date that, if known, would ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve affected the amountsrecognized as of that date.The measurement period ends as soon as the Group r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceives the necessary information about the facts and circumstancesthat existed as of the acquisition date or learns that the information is not obtainable. How<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ever<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, the measurement periodcannot ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceed one year from the acquisition date.2.6 <span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>Revenue r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognition(i) <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Rendering of servicesRev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enue from providing services is recognised in the accounting period in which the services are ren<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>dered. F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or fixed-pricecontracts, re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>venue is recognised based on the actual service provided to the end of the reporting period as a proportion ofthe total services to be provided, because the customer r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceives and uses the benefits simultaneously. This is determinedbased on the actual labour hours spent relative t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he total expect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed labour hours.Where the contracts include multiple performance obligations, the transaction price is allocated to each performanceobligation based on the stand-alone selling prices. Where these are not dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ly observable, they ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e estimated based onexpected cost plus mar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gin.Estimates of re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>venues, costs or extent of pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ogress toward completion ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e revised if circumstances change. An<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y resultingincreases or decr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eases in estimated revenues or cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s are reflected in profit or loss in the period in which the circumstancesthat give rise to the re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision become known by management.In the case of fixed-price contracts, the customer pays the fix<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed amount based on a payment schedule. If the ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vicesrender<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed exceed the payment, a contract asset is recognised. I<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>f the payments ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceed the ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vices r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>endered, a contractliability is recognised.(ii) <span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>Interest incomeInterest income is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized using the effective inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est rate method.2.7 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span>Income taxThe income tax expense or cre<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>dit for the period is the tax pay<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>able on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he current period's taxable income, based on theapplicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable totemporary differences and t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o unused tax losses.The current income tax char<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ge is calculated based on the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of thereporting period in the countries where the company and its subsidiaries and associates operate and generat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e taxableincome. Management periodically ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>aluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable taxregulation is subject to interpr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>etation. It establishes provisions, wher<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e appropriate, based on amounts expected to be paidto the tax authorities.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising betw<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>een t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he tax basesof assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. How<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ever<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax liabilitiesare not r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ecognized if they arise fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he initial r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognition of goodwill. Deferred income tax is also not accounted f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or if itarises from initial r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognition of an asset or liability in a transaction ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her than a business combination that, at the time ofthe transaction, affects neither accounting nor taxable pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates(and laws) that have been enact<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed or substantially enacted by the end of the repor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting period and ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expected to applywhen the related def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred income tax asset is realized, or the defer<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>red income tax liability is settled.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax assets are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ailable to utilize thosetemporary differences and losses.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax liabilities and assets are not recognized f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or temporary differences between the carrying amount and taxbases of inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estments in foreign operations wher<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporarydiffer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ences and it is probable that the differences will not re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verse in the foreseeable futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax assets and liabilities are offset wher<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>here is a legally enf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orceable right to offset curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent tax assets and liabilitiesand where the deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent tax assets and tax liabilities are offsetwhere the entity has a legally enfor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realiz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he assetand settle the liability simultaneously.Current and def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax is recognized in profit or loss, e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xcept to the extent that it relates to items recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed in ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hercomprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognized in other comprehen<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sive income or dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>lyin equity, r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>espectively<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.(i) <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estment allowances and similar tax incentivesCompanies within the group may be entitled to claim special tax deductions f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or investments in qualifying assets or inrelation to qualifying e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpenditure (e.g. the Research and Dev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elopment T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ax Incentive regime or other inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estment allowances).The group accounts f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or such allowances as tax credits, which means that the allowance r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>educes income tax payable andcurrent tax expense. A def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax asset is recognized f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or unclaimed tax credits that are carried forwar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d as deferredtax assets.2.8 <span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>Property,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> plant and equipmentProperty, plant and equipment ar<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>e stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed impairmentlosses. Historical cost includes expenditur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat is dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Subsequent costs are included  in  the  asset\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s  carrying  amount  or  recognized  as  a  separate  asset,  as appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>opriate, onlywhen it is probable that future economic benefit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s associated wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h the item will flow t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Group and the cost of the itemcan be measured r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eliably. All other repairs and maintenance expenses ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e charged to the consolidated income statement inthe period in which they are incurred.Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the assets\u2019 cost to their residual values o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ver theirestimated useful lives as f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollows:<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Fixtures and office equipment: 2 \u2013 5 y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears</span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ehicles: 5 years</span>The estimated useful lives, r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esidual values and depreciation method are r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>eview<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed at each year end, with the effect of anychanges in estimate accounted f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or on a prospective basis.An asset\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amount is written do<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wn immediately to its reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verable amount if the asset<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s carrying amount is greaterthan its estimated reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verable amount.An item of property, plant and equipment is der<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized upon disposal (i.e., at the date the recipient obtains control)or when no future economic benefits ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expected from its use or disposal. An<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y gain or loss arising on derecognition of theasset (calculated as the differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included inthe consolidated income statement when the asset is derecognized.2.9 LeasesThe group leases v<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>arious offices, equipment and vehicles. Rental contract<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s are typically made for fixed pe<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>riods of 6 months to5 years but ma<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y have extension options.Contracts may contain both lease and non-lease components. The<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> group allocates the consideration in the contract to thelease and non-lease components based on their relativ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e stand-alone prices. Howev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, for leases of real estate f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or which t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hegroup is a lessee, it has elected not to separate lease and non-lease componen<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ts and instead accounts for these as a singlelease component. Lease terms are negotiat<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed on an individual basis and contain a wide range of differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent terms and conditions.The lease agreements do not impose an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y covenants other than the security interests in the leased assets that are held b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y thelessor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Leased assets may not be used as security f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or borrowing purposes. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e initially measured on a present value basis. Lease<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> liabilities include the net presentvalue of the follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing lease payments: <span class=\"fc7 ws1\">fixed pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments (including in-substance fixed payment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s), less any lease incentives rece<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ivable</span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">variable lease pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yment t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e based on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the </span>commencement dateamounts expect<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed to be pay<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>able by the group under residual value gu<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>aranteesthe exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise price of a purchase option if the group is reasonably certain to exe<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>rcise that option, andpayments of pen<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>alties for terminating the lease, if the lease term r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>eflects the group ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ercising that option.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Lease payments t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o be made under reasonably cer<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tain exte<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>nsion options are also included in the measurement of the liability<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.The lease payments<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> are discounted using the inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be readily determined,which is generally the case for leases in the group, the lessee\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s incre<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>mental borro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing rate is used, being t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he rate that theindividual lessee would ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve to pay to borr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ow the funds necessar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y to obtain an asset of similar v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue to the right-of-use assetin a similar economic envir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>onment wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h similar terms, security and conditions.T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o determine the incremental borr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owing rate, the group: where possible, uses r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecent t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d-par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ty financing received b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y the individual lessee as a star<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting point, adjusted to reflectchanges in financing conditions since third party financing was receiveduses a build-up approach that starts with a risk-fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee interest rate adjusted for cr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>edit risk for leases held by the Group, which does not hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e recent third-par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ty financing, andmakes adjustment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s specific to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he lease, e.g., term, country<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, currency and security.The group is exposed t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o potential future increases in variable lease pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments based on an index or rate, which are not includedin the lease liability until they take eff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect. When adjustments to lease payments based on an index or rate<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> take eff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he leaseliability is reassessed and adjusted against the right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use asset.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Lease payments ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e allocated between principal and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofit or loss over the leaseperiod to produce a constant periodic rate of int<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period.Right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use assets are measured at cost comprising the f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollowing:<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> the amount of the initial measurement of lease liabilityany lease pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments made at or before the commencement date less an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y lease incentives receivedany initial dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect costs, andrestoration cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s.Right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use assets are generally depreciated o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ver the shor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ter of the asset's useful lif<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e and t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he lease term on a straight<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-linebasis. If the group is reasonably certain to exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise a purchase option, the right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use asset is <span class=\"_ _c\"></span>depr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eciated over the underlyingasset\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s useful life.  Payments associat<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed with shor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t-t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm leases of equipment and vehicles and all leases of low-value asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s are recognized on astraight-line basis as an e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpense in profit or loss. Shor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t-t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less. Low-valueassets comprise IT equipment and small items of office furnitur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>10 <span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>Intangible assets(i)   GoodwillGoodwill is measured as described in note 2.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>5. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible asset<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s.Goodwill is not amortized but it is tested for impairment annually<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, or more frequently if ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ents or changes in circumstancesindicate that it might be impaired and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposalof an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hosecash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units that ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expected to benefit from the business combination inwhich the goodwill arose. The units or groups of unit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s are identified at the lowest lev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>el at which goodwill is monitored forinternal management purposes (note 13).(ii)   Customer relationsThe customer contracts w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere acquired as part of a business combination. They are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heir fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue at the dateof acquisition and are subsequently amortized on a straight-line based on the timing of projected cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws of the contractsov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heir estimated useful liv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es of 5-15 years. (iii) PatentsThe patents wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e acquired as par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of a business combination. They ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e recognized at their fair value at the date ofacquisition and are subsequently amortized on a straight-line based on the timing of projected cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws of the contractsov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heir estimated useful liv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es of 15 years.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>11 <span class=\"_ _fd\"> </span>Impairment of assetsGoodwill and intangible assets that hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortization and are tested annually f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orimpairment, or more fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>equent<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ly if ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ents or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other assetsare tested f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or impairment whenever ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ents or changes in circumstances indicate that the carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amount ma<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y not bereco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verable. An impairment loss is recognized f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or the amount by which the asset<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s carrying amount ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceeds its recoverableamount. The reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verable amount is the higher of an asset<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue less costs of disposal and value in use. F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hepurposes of assessing impairment, assets are gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ouped at the lowest lev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>els for which there are separately identifiable cashinflows which ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (cash-generating units).Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e reviewed f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or possible reversal of the impairment atthe end of each reporting period.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>12 <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Financial assets The Group classifies its financial asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s at amor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tized cost or fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue based on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he entity\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s business model for managing thefinancial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets. The Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup applies t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he IFRS 9 simplifiedapproach to measuring e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpected credit losses which uses a lifetime expect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed loss allowance for all trade receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables andcontract assets.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>13 <span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>Tr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ade receivablesT<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e amounts receivable from cust<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>omers for billing in the ordinary course of business. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivablesare r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ecognized initially at fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue and subsequently measured at amor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tized cost usin<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>g the effective int<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erest method,less pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision for impairment losses. The Group measures the loss allowance f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or trade receivables based on the expectedcredit loss model using a pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision matrix by refer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence to past default experience of the debtor and an analysis of thedebtor\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s current financial position, adjusted f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or factors that are specific to the debtors and general economic conditions ofthe industry in which t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he debtors operate. The Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup writes off a trade receivable when there is inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation indicating thatthe debtor is in sever<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e financial difficulty and there is no realistic prospect of r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecovery, e.g., when the debtor has been placedunder liquidation or has entered bankruptcy pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oceedings. The amount of the provision is the differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence between the asset<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>scarrying amount and the present value of estimated futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e cash flows, discounted at the effective inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est rate.The carrying amount of the asset is reduced using an allowance account and the amount of the loss is recognized in theconsolidated income statement within other operating expenses. When a trade receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>able is uncollectible, it is written offagainst the allowance account for trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables. Subsequent reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>veries of amounts previously writt<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>en off are creditedagainst other operating expenses in the consolidated income statement.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>14 <span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>Cash and cash equivalentsF<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he purpose of consolidated statement of cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at banks and on handand short-term deposits with original maturity of three months or less, which are subject to an insignificant risk of changesin value.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>15 <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Balance sheet classificationThe Group pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esents assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position based on current/non-current classification.An asset is current when it is:Expected to be realiz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed or intended to be sold or consumed in the normal operating cycle.Held primarily for the purpose of trading.Expected to be realiz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed within twelve months after the reporting period; orCash or cash equivalent unless r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estricted from being exchanged or u<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sed to settle a liability for at least tw<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elve months<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> after the reporting period.All other assets are classified as non-curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent.A liability is current when:It is expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle. It is held primarily for the purpose of trading.It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; orThere is no unconditional right to def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er the sett<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>lement of the liability for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> at least twelv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e mont<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hs after the<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>reporting period.The Group classifies all other liabilities as non-current.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>16 <span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>Tr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ade and ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yablesThese amounts repr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esent liabilities for goods and services provided to the gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup prior to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he end of the financial year whichare unpaid. The amounts ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognition. Trade and other pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yables arepresented as curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months after the repor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting period. They ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e recognizedinitially at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e interest method.2<span class=\"_ _e\"></span>.1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7 Provisions Pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions for legal claims, service warranties and make good obligations are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed when t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup has a present legalor constructive obligation as a r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esult of past events, it is probable that an outflo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w of resources will be requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed to settle t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heobligation, and the amount can be reliably estimated. Pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions are not recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed for future operating losses.Where there ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e several similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w will be required in settlement is determined byconsidering the class of obligations. A provision is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized even if the lik<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elihood of an outflow with respect to any one itemincluded in the same class of obligations may be small.Pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions are measured at the present value of management\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s best estimate of the expenditur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e required to settle thepresent obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used to determine the present value is a pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e-tax ratethat reflects curre<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>nt market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The increase in thepro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision due to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he passage of time is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized as interest expense.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>18 <span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>Employee benefits(i)  <span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>Pension obligationsThe Group currently has defined contribution plans only<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. For defined contribution plans, the group pays contributions topublicly or privately administer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed pension insurance plans on a mandatory, contractual or voluntary basis. The group has nofurt<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her paymen<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>t obligations once t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he contributions ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been paid. The contributions are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed as employee benefitexpense when they ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e due. Prepaid contributions are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reductionin the future payment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s is available.(ii) <span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>Other employees\u2019 benefit obligationsLiabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual lea<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve and accumulating sick leav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat areexpected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elated ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>viceare r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ecognized in respe<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ct of employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees\u2019 ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vices up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amountsexpected to be paid when the liabilities ar<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>e settled. These liabilities are presented as a cur<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>rent liability and included in tradeand other payables.In some countries, the group also has liabilities for end of service benefits that ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e not expected to be settled wholly within12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the relat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vice. These obligations are ther<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eforemeasured as the present v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue of expected future payment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s to be made in respect of services provided b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y employees upto the end of the reporting period, using t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ojected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e wageand salary levels, e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xperience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments are discountedusing market yields at the end of the reporting period of high-quality corporate bonds with terms and currencies that match,as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.Remeasurement<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s as a result of experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized in profit orloss. The pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision relating to end of service benefits is disclosed as a non-current liability<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.(iii) <span class=\"_ _58\"> </span>Bonus plansThe group r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognizes a liability and an expense for bonuses based on<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> a formula that takes<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> into consideration the profitattributable to the company\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s shareholders after certain adjustments. The group recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es a provision where contractuallyobliged or where there is a past practice that has creat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed a constructive obligation.(iv) <span class=\"_\"> </span>Share-based paymentsShare-based compensation benefits ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e provided to emplo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yees via the employee option plan. Inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation relating to theseschemes is set out in note 16<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee optionsThe fair value of options grant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed under t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he emplo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yee option plan is recognized as an emplo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yee benefits expense, with acorresponding incr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ease in equity. The total amount to be expensed is det<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ermined by refer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence to the fair value of the optionsgranted:including any mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>formance conditions (<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e.g., t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he entity\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s share price)ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cluding t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he impact of an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vice and non-mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>formance v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esting conditions (e.g. profitability, sales gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owth<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> targets and r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emaining an employee of the entity ov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er a specified time period), andincluding the impact of any non-ve<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sting conditions (e.g., the requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement for employees t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o save or hold shares f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>a specific period). The total expense is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized over the ve<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sting period, which is the period over which all the specified v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esting conditionsare to be satisfied. A<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>t the end of each period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options that are expect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tovest based on the non -market v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esting and service conditions. It recognizes the impact of the revision to original estimates,if any<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>19 Equit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>yOrdinary shares ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e classified as equity. Incremental costs dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ectly attributable to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he issue of new shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es or options areshown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he proce<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>eds.Where an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y group company purchases the company\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s equity instruments (treasury shar<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>es), for e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xample as t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he result of ashare buy-back or a shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e-based payment plan, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s(net of income taxes), is deducted fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om equity attributable to the owners of the Company as treasury shares until the sharesare cancelled or r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eissued. Where such ordinary shares are subsequently reissued, an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y consideration received, net of an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ydirectly attributable incremental transaction cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he relat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed income tax effects, is included in equity attributable to theowners of the Company<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.2.20 DividendsPro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision is made for any dividend declared, being appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>opriately authorized and no longer at the discretion of the entity,on or befor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he end of the reporting period but not distributed at the end of the reporting period.2.21 <span class=\"_ _54\"> </span>Earnings per shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e(i) <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Basic earnings per shareBasic earnings per share is calculated b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y dividing:<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">the profit attributable to o<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>wners of the company<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, excluding any cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s of ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vicing equity other than ordinary shares</span>by the weight<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed average number of ordinary shares out<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>standing during the financial year<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, adjusted for bonus element<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s inordinary shares issued during the year and e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xcluding treasury shares(ii)  Diluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per share adjust<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he figures used in the determination of basic earnings per shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e to take into account:<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">the after<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive pot<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ential ordinary shares, and</span>the weighted a<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verage number of additional ordinary shares that would ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been outstanding assuming the conversionof all dilutive potential or<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>dinar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y shares.2.22 <span class=\"_ _0\"> </span>Events after the balance sheet date New information on the Group's positions at the balance sheet date is considered in the annual financial statements.Events after<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c\"></span>the balance sheet date that do not affect the Group's position at the balance sheet date, but which will aff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect theGroup's position in the future, ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e stated if significant.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> 2.23 <span class=\"_ _0\"> </span>Prior<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-year informationThe presentation of certain prior year information has be<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>en reclassified to conf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orm to the current year presentation.Note 3<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Significant accounting estimates and judgementsIn applying the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s accounting policies, which are described in note 2, management is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>equired to make judgments,estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hersources.  The estimates and associated assumptions ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e based on historical experience and other factors that are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elevant.Actual results ma<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y differ from these estimates.The estimates and underlying assumptions ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e reviewed on an ongoing basis. Re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions to accounting estimates arerecognized in the period in which the estimate is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evised if the revision affect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s only t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat period or in the period of the re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visionand future periods if the re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision affects both current and future periods.3.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>1 <span class=\"_ _4e\"> </span>Critical judgement<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s in applying t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s accounting policies The follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing are the critical judgments, apar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t from those in<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>volving estimations (which are present<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed below separately),that management have made in the pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ocess of applying t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>s accounting policies and t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve the most significanteffect on the amounts r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized in the consolidated financial statements.(i) <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Control o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ver subsidiariesNote 26 describes that cer<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tain subsidiaries in UAE, Qatar and Mala<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ysia are subsidiary of the Group even though the Grouphas only 49% ownership inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est. The remaining ownership inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ests are held by local sponsors in accordance with statutoryregulations of those countries.The directors of the Company assessed whether the Group has contr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ol over those subsidiaries based on whether theGroup has the practical ability to direct the r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elevant activities of subsidiaries unilaterally<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. In making their judgement,the directors considered the Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s absolute size of holding in those subsidiaries and the relative size of and dispersion ofthe shareholdings owned b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he other shareholders.Through trust agr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eements with t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he respectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e local sponsors, the Group controls 100% of the financial and ownership rightsof those entities. The Group has ownership o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ver all the assets of both entities, wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h all dividends, pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oceeds of sale etc.belonging solely to the Group. After assessment, the directors concluded that the Group has full po<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wer of the investee, is fully e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xposed to variable returnsfrom its in<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>volvement with the inv<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>estee and could use its po<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wer over the in<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vestee to affect the amount of the inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estor'sreturns, those entities hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e been fully consolidated in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he consolidated financial statements of the Group, and the 51%owned b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he local sponsors ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve not been treated as a non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erest.3.2 <span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>Ke<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y sources of estimation uncertaintyThe ke<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y assumptions concerning t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e, and ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her ke<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y sources of estimation uncertainty at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he reporting date, that havea significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financialyear<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, are discussed belo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.(ii) <span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>Income taxesThe Group is subject to income tax in se<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>veral jurisdictions and significant judgement is required in det<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ermining t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ovisionfor income tax<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es. During the ordinary course of business, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e are transactions and calculations for which the ultimate taxdetermination is uncertain. As a result, the Group recogniz<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>es tax liabilities based on estimates of whether additional taxesand interest will be due. The compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y believes that its accruals for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> tax liabilities are adequate f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all open audit years basedon its assessment of many f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>actors including experience and interpretations of tax law<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. This assessment r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elies on estimatesand assumptions and may in<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>volve a series of complex judgments about futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e events. T<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he ext<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat the final taxoutcome of these matters is differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>han the amounts r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecorded, such differences will impact income tax e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpense in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heperiod in which such determination is made.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax assets are recognized f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ailableagainst which the losses can be utilized. Significant management judgement is requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed to determine the amount of deferredtax assets that can be recognized, based upon<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he like<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ly timing and lev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>el of future taxable profits together with future taxplanning strategies.(iii) <span class=\"_ _58\"> </span>Impairment of non-financial assetsAn impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash generating unit e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xceeds its reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verable amount, which isthe higher of its fair value less cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s of disposal and its value in use. The fair value less cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s of disposal calculation is basedon av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ailable data from binding sales transactions in an arm\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s length transaction of similar assets or observable market pricesless incremental costs f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or disposing the asset. The value in use for calculation is based on a discounted cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w model.The cash flows ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e derived from the forecast f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or the next five years and do not include r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estructuring activities that t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oupis not yet committed to or significant futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e investments that will enhance the asset\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormance of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he cash-generatingunit being tested.The reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verable amount is most sensitive to the discount rate used for the discounted cash flo<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>w model as well as theexpected futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e cash inflows and the growth rate used for e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xtrapolation purposes.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Further details of the key assumptions applied in the impairment assessment of goodwill are given in Not<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e 13 to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heconsolidated financial statements.(iv) <span class=\"_\"> </span>Employee compensation plansThe Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees by refer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>air value of the equityinstruments at the date at which they are gran<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ted. Estimating fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue for share-based payment tr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ansactions requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esdetermining the most appropriate v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>aluation model, which is dependent on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he terms and conditions of the grant.This estimate also requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es determining the most appropriate inputs to the valuation model including the expected lif<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e ofthe share option, volatility and dividend yield and making assumptions about them. The assumptions and models used f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orestimating fair value f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or share-based payment transactions ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e disclosed in Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements.(v) <span class=\"_ _0\"> </span>Impairment of financial assetsThe Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any objective e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vidence t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat a financial asset or a group offinancial assets is impaired. A financial asset or a gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup of financial assets is deemed to be impaired if<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, and only if<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e isobjective e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vidence of impairment.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Evidence of impairment may include indications that the debtor or a group of debtors is e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xperiencing significant financialdifficulty, def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ault or delinquency in interest or principal payment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s; t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he probability that they will enter ban<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>kruptcy or otherfinancial reor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ganization, and obser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vable data indicating that there is a measurable decr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ease in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he estimated futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e cashflows, such as changes in arr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears or general changes in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he economic conditions that correlat<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>e with defaults. The Group measures the loss allo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wanc<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>e on amounts due fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om customer at an amount equal to lifetime expected cr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>editlosses (ECL). When measuring ECL, the group uses reasonable and supportable forward-looking inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation, which isbased on assumptions for the future mo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vement of differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent economic drivers and how these drivers will aff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect each ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.Further details of the key assumptions applied in the impairment assessment are given in Note 23 t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he consolidatedfinancial statements.(vi) Customer contracts and patentsThe customer contracts and patent<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s were acquired as part of a business combination. They are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognised at theirfair value at the date of acquisition and ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e subsequent<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ly amortised on a straight-line ov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er their estimated useful lives.Estimating fair value f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or customer contracts and patents r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>equires determining the most appropriat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e valuation model.This estimate also requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es determining the most appropriate inputs to the valuation model includin<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>g the expectedlife of these assets, estimated futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e cash flow<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, gro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wt<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h rates, discount rates and making assumptions about them.Further details of the key assumptions f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or estimating fair value for cust<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>omer contracts and patents ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e disclosed in Note 7to the consolidated financial statements.Note 5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Staff costsAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>2021</span>Salaries and wages<span class=\"_ _105\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">62,995 <span class=\"_ _42\"> </span>60,996 </span>Payroll and social security cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _106\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>616<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,210 </span>Employee's end of service and pension benefits<span class=\"_ _82\"> </span> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>322<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a1\"> </span> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>117<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Share-based payment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\"> 1,3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>97<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _108\"> </span></span> 1,47<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Other personnel costs<span class=\"_ _109\"> </span> 13,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>96<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span> 10,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>180 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _10a\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 88,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>126 <span class=\"_ _76\"> </span><span class=\"lsb7 ws104\"> 81,978 </span></span>A<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verage number of employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _eb\"> </span><span class=\"lsb8 ws150\"> 797<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span><span class=\"lsb9 ws151\"> 704<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>The Group's pension obligations are limited t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o a<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>nnual defined contribution plans, beside end of service benefits described in note 18<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. ABL Group meets the Norwegian requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements for mandatory occupational pension<span class=\"_ _8\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>(\"obligatorisk tjenestepensjon\").<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>  Note 4.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>venue from contr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>acts with customersThe group deriv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es revenue fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om contracts with customers for the consultancy services over time pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vided to the energy, shipping and insurance industries and includes reimbursement of expenses and r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elated ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vices. This is consistent with the rev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enue information that is disclosed for each reportable segment under IFRS 8 (note 25). It ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cludes dividends,<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>interest income and intra-gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup transactions.Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _dd\"> </span> 2022 <span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2021</span>Consultancy services<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span> 159,239 <span class=\"_ _f9\"> </span> 145,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>190 Reimbursement of expenses<span class=\"_ _fe\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>721<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span> 5,291 Other<span class=\"_ _100\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 937 <span class=\"_ _7a\"> </span> 267 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _b9\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 167<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,89<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _101\"> </span> 150,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>748 </span>Assets and liabilities r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elated to contracts with customersThe Group has r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ecognised the following asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and liabilities related to contracts with customers.Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _102\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _103\"> </span>31 December 2021Contract assetsContract assets related to contract<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h customers<span class=\"_ _75\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">13,537<span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span></span> 18,240 Loss allowance<span class=\"_ _83\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">(143)<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span></span> (139)T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _104\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 13,394 <span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span> 18,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101 </span>Contract liabilitiesContract liabilities related to contracts with customers<span class=\"_ _61\"> </span><span class=\"ff1c ls1a\"> 1,535 <span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span> 949 </span>The contract assets primarily relate t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>s rights to consideration for work completed but not billed at the r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting date. The group also r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognised a loss allowance for contract assets in accor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>dance wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h IFRS 9<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, refer note 23 f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or fur<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ther information. The contract asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s are transferred to trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables when the rights become unconditional. This usually occurs when the Group issues an inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oice to the customer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> The contract liabilities primarily relate to the advance consideration r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceived from customers, for which r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evenue is recognised o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ver time.The vast majority of the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s consulting service contracts ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e billed based on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he time incurr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed. As permitted under<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> IFRS 15, the transaction price allocated to unsatisfie<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>d contracts is not disclosed, for which the practical e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpedient applies. Whilst the Group incurs costs that are necessary to facilitate a sale, those costs would ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been incurred ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>en if t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he customer decided not to ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecute the contract and therefore ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve not been capitalised.Note 6<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Other operating e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpensesAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>2021</span>Subcontractors cost<span class=\"_ _ae\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">37<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>65<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _74\"> </span>35,372 </span>Office lease and maintenance expenses<span class=\"_ _10b\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>963<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>2,385<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Insurance cost<span class=\"_ _10c\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,637 <span class=\"_ _108\"> </span>2,688 </span>Cost of recharged e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _10d\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws153\">6,781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws143\">3,823<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransaction costs related to acquisition<span class=\"_ _87\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">357 <span class=\"_ _41\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws154\">76<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>General and administrative expenses<span class=\"_ _10e\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">14,412 <span class=\"_ _10f\"> </span>13,261 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _110\"> </span>63,915 <span class=\"_ _42\"> </span>57<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>605<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> 1Remuneration to auditorsAudit<span class=\"_ _111\"> </span>1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>020<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws16\">796 </span>Other assurance services<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">48<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span>61</span>Other services<span class=\"_ _113\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws153\">278<span class=\"_ _114\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1\">- </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _115\"> </span>1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>346<span class=\"_ _b6\"> </span>857 1 <span class=\"ff19 fc6 ls18\">All f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees are exclusiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e of VA<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>T</span>Note 7<span class=\"_ _f\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Business combinationsOn 11 July 2022, ABL Group ASA acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed 100 percent of the shares of energy and engineering consultancy Add Ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy. <span class=\"_ _4f\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>The acquisition broadens ABL Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vice off<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ering, enhances recurring r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evenue services in the opex phase and gains entry into digital optimisation, carbon storage and energy efficiency services that are crucial to the energy transition.Details of the purchase consideration, the net assets acquired and gain on bar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gain purchase are as f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollows:Amounts in USD thousands Fair value of net assets acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>edProperty, plant and equipment<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">191</span>Intangible assets \u2013 internally generated softwares<span class=\"_ _117\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">337</span>Intangible assets \u2013 patents<span class=\"_ _118\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>386</span>Intangible assets \u2013 customer relations<span class=\"_ _119\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws153\">678</span>Right of use assets<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">729</span>Investment in associat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es<span class=\"_ _11b\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">29</span>Deferred tax<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">283</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other receivables<span class=\"_ _11d\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>551</span>Contract assets<span class=\"_ _11e\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>103</span>Cash and cash equivalents<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">408</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other payables<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">(6,436)</span>Deferred tax liabilities<span class=\"_ _120\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">(408)</span>Net identifiable assets acquired<span class=\"_ _121\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">4,850</span>Non-controlling interest<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _122\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws10\">441</span>Goodwill<span class=\"_ _123\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">-</span>Net assets acquired<span class=\"_ _11b\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,290</span>Amounts in USD thousands Purchase ConsiderationCash consideration<span class=\"_ _124\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">153</span>Contingent cash consideration<span class=\"_ _125\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,229</span>Consideration shares<span class=\"_ _126\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,020</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal purchase consideration<span class=\"_ _127\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">3,402</span>Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _128\"> </span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Gain on bargain pur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>chaseFair value of identifiable net assets acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">5,290</span>Less: purchase consideration<span class=\"_ _12a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">(3,402)</span>Gain on bargain pur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>chase<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>888</span>Amounts in USD thousands Net cash flow on acquisition of subsidiariesCash acquired<span class=\"_ _12c\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">408</span>Cash paid<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">(991)</span>Net cash outflow \u2013 inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esting activities<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">(583)</span>The purchase consideration consists of a combination of cash consideration, shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es and conditional payments. The share purchase was settled through a NOK 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.75 million cash consideration to Add Energy\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s shareholders. ABL Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup also acquired<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> substantially all interest<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-bearing debt<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> in Add Ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy from its main lender DNB. The debt purchase was settled through issuance of NOK 20 million in ABL Group ASA shares to DNB. 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,582,279 new shares w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere issued, with the subscript<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ion price per new share set to NOK 12.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>64 based on the 15-day value-weight<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed average price of ABL Group ASA shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es as of<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>8 July 2022.At the transaction date Add Ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy had a claim in the amount of approximately USD 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.6 million against a client which was significantly past due. As per the terms of sale and purchase agreement, if the amount is reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vered from the client, the group has agreed to mak<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e payment of additional purchase consideration totalling up to 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>5% of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he claim to DNB and Add Ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s former shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eholders. Subsequent to the acquisition, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y has received full settlement of the claim from the client. The full nominal value of the receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables has been used as an approximate to f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>air value, with a corresponding provision f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> the contingent payment as part of the transaction.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> The Company identified USD 2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>1 million in value which can be allocated to the patents and customer relations, off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>set by deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax of USD 0.4 million. The Company has an US patent with duration of 20 y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears first granted in 2017 in Relief We<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ll Injection Spool, a subsea well control device<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The company receives cash fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>his patent fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om its US par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tner<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The fair value of the patent was calculated by discounting pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ojected cash flows in the years 2023 to 2037 which is based on the historical cash flow since the patent first granted and applying an annual gro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wt<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h rate of 2%. The cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws were discounted using w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average cost of capital of 21<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>1%.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> The fair value of the customer r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>elations within the business units \u2013 asset integrity, w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ell operat<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ions and w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ell control were calculated by discounting pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ojected cash flows in the years 2023 to 2037 which is based on the historical cash flow in 2022 and applying a normal gro<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>wth rate of 2%. The churn rate for business units \u2013 asset int<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>egrity, well operations and w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ell control<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> set to 10%, 6<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.7% and 20% respectively<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The cash flows wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e discounted using weighted av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erage cost of capital of 21.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>1%.There w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere no other separately identifiable intangible assets or fair valu<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e adjustments recognised on the acquisition.<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>The book value of acquire<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>d assets and liabilities has been considered the fair<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> value.If new information obtained within one y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he date of acquisition about f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>acts and circumstances that existed at the date of acquisition identifies adjustments to the abo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve amounts, or any additional pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ovisions that existed at the date of acquisition, then the accounting for the acquisition will be revised.Note 8<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Financial itemsAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span>2021</span>Finance incomeInterest income<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">100<span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 1 </span></span>Other finance income<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">69<span class=\"_ _81\"> </span></span> 111<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 169 <span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> 112 </span>Finance expensesInterest on obligations under finance leases<span class=\"_ _133\"> </span><span class=\"lsb0 ws150\"> 297<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span></span> 225 Interest expenses<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws18\">1,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws16\">479<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Other finance expenses<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">37<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span>61</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1,4<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>11<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"lsb9 ws151\"> 765 </span></span>Net for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign exchange gain (loss)Net foreign e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xchange gain (loss)<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span> (2,507)<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span> (592)T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _119\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (2,507)<span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span> (592)</span>Net for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign exchange gain includes unr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ealised foreign currency gain<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> related to bank account<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y and its<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> subsidiaries, which hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e bank accounts in different curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>encies t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>han their functional currencies.Long term loans to subsidiaries hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e been assessed to be a par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of the net inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estments in the subsidiaries. In compliance<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> with IAS 21, the unr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ealised currency effects relat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hese loans ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been recognised in for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign currency translation reserve in the consolidated statement of other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income.As the purchase consideration was lo<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>wer than the fair value of the acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed net assets, the purchase price allocation resulted in gain fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om bargain purchase of USD 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.9 million recognised in the consolidated income statement. The acquisition of a consulting business primarily inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olved the acquisition of human capital with special skills and expected synergies to be achiev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed from integrating with the Group's existing business.The purchase consideration was lo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wer than the fair value of the acquired net assets as measured b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y accounting standards, of the acquired net assets. Add Ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy had been loss making prior to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he acquisition which constituted lar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ge par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ts of its equity capital. Add Energy was not able to achie<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve a sufficient return on its\u2019 equity capital. The purchase consideration was low<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>han the fair value of the acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed net assets, as measured by accounting standar<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ds, mainly due to low r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eturn on equity<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> capital achiev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed by Add Energy<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.The fair value of acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed trade receivables on acquisition is USD 3.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>8 million. The gross contractual amount for trade receivable<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s due is USD 4.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>0 million, with a loss allowance of USD 0.2 million.Impact of acquisitions on the results of the gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oupAdd Energy was consolidated as of 11 July 2022. The Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup incurred acquisition-related costs of USD 0<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.3 million on legal fees and due diligence. These cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s have been included in other operating expenses in the consolidated income statement.If the acquisition had occurred on 1 January 2022, consolidated pro-f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orma revenue and net pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofit after tax for the year ended 31 December 2022 would ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been USD 179.2 million and USD 2.4 million r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>espectively.Note 9<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. T<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>axesAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span>2021</span>Income tax expenses on ordinary pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e-tax profitCurrent year income tax e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span> 2,572 <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1,404 Withholding taxes<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>359<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1,280 Changes in deferred tax<span class=\"_ _c3\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws151\"> 470<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span></span> 281<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _13b\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 4,401 <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span> 2,965<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Income tax expenses on other comprehensive income element<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _1f\"> </span> (729)<span class=\"_ _94\"> </span> (343)T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _13c\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (729)<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> (343)</span>Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax assetsDeferred tax on t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emporar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ences<span class=\"_ _106\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\"> 1,7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>08<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal deferred tax assets<span class=\"_ _95\"> </span><span class=\"lsb4 ws13f\"> 1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span><span class=\"lsbc ws10\"> 1,7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>08<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Movement in the def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax assetsAt 1 January<span class=\"_ _13e\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\"> 1,7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>08<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span></span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>395<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Movement t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o income statement<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">(122)<span class=\"_ _f7\"> </span></span> 313<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Increase as a result of a business combination<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">159<span class=\"_ _140\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span></span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _141\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span></span> (1)At 31 December<span class=\"_ _142\"> </span><span class=\"lsb4 ws13f\"> 1,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>744<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span><span class=\"lsbc ws10\"> 1,70<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax liabilitiesDeferred tax on t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emporar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ences<span class=\"_ _144\"> </span> 2,516 <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> 1,259 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal deferred tax liabilities<span class=\"_ _ba\"> </span> 2,516 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 1,259 Movement in the def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax liabilitiesAt 1 January<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,259<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _138\"> </span> 682 Movement t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o income statement<span class=\"_ _145\"> </span> 1,259 <span class=\"_ _68\"> </span><span class=\"lsb0 ws150\"> 971<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Movement t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o reserve<span class=\"_ _117\"> </span><span class=\"ls1\">-<span class=\"_ _89\"> </span></span> (396)Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _146\"> </span> (2)<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 2 </span>At 31 December<span class=\"_ _141\"> </span> 2,516 <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,259<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span>2021</span>Reconciliation of the effective tax r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ate:Profit bef<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ore income tax<span class=\"_ _147\"> </span> 10,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>654<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>184<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Income tax using the Group's domestic tax rate of 22% (2021 - 22%)<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span> 2,344 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>360<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Effect of non-deductible expenses or non-taxable income<span class=\"_ _149\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 2 <span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws151\"> 924<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Effect of tax rates in other countries<span class=\"_ _14a\"> </span> (600)<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span> (907)Deferred tax asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s not recognised<span class=\"_ _14b\"> </span> 594 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Withholding taxes<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>359<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1,280 Utilisation or recognition of pre<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>viously unrecognised tax losses<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span> (79)<span class=\"_ _7d\"> </span> (102)Income tax related to prior y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears<span class=\"_ _109\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws104\"> 781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span></span> 136<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Income tax expense recognised in pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofit or loss<span class=\"_ _14d\"> </span> 4,401 <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span> 2,965<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> The Group has r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized deferred tax assets in<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> respect of carry forward losse<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s of its various subsidiaries as at 31 December 2022 and 2021<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Management<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s projections of futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e taxable income and tax optimization strategies suppor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t the assumption that it is probable that sufficient taxable income will be available t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o utilise t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hese def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax assets.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax assets on th<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>e tax losses r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elating to cer<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tain subsidiaries have not been r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized by the Group, due to uncertainty of its recov<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>erability. The<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> use of these tax losses is subject to the cer<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tain pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions of the tax legislation of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he respectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e countries in which t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he companies operate. The def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax assets not recognised of USD 594 thousands stated abov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e is mainly related to tax losses carry forward. Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed taxes on unrealised f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign exchange gain or loss r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elating to long terms loans considered as net inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estment in<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> subsidiaries are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognised in ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income and presented within equity in the foreign curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ency translation<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> reserve. Other than these, the change in deferr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed tax assets and liabilities is primarily r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecorded in the consolidated<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>income statement.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax asset and deferred tax liabilities are pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esented separately due to differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent tax regimes.Withholding taxes are included in the income tax expenses, t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he extent that a income tax cr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>edit is available. The effect of the tax credit is reflected in the tax expense when there is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>easonable assurance t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat the tax credit will be appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oved,<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>which in many cases will be in a subsequent period.Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.Note 11<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Property,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> plant and equipmentAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span>Fixtures and office equipment<span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span> Vehicle<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal</span>Cost<span class=\"_ _155\"> </span><span class=\"ff19 ls1 ws1\"> </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _f0\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">2,291<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span></span> 88<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">2,379 </span>Additions<span class=\"_ _bf\"> </span>534 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">- <span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span></span>534 Disposals<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span>(308)<span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">- <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span></span>(308)Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _157\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">192 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1\">- <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">192 </span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _158\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">120 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1\">- <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">120 </span>At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _10b\"> </span> 2,830 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 88 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 2,918 Note 10<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Earnings per shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eBasic earnings per share ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity shareholders b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear, base<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>d on the following data:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _14e\"> </span> 2022 <span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2021</span>Profit (loss) after tax<span class=\"_ _91\"> </span> 6,253 <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> 3,218 Earnings per share (USD): basic<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws12\"> 0.0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>6 <span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span> 0.0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>3</span>Earnings per share (USD): diluted<span class=\"_ _d7\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws12\"> 0.06<span class=\"_ _32\"> </span> 0.03<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average number of shares (thousands)<span class=\"_ _14f\"> </span> 99,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>850<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\"> 95,075<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>The follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing instruments that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future. Of the total, appro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ximately 8,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>097<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>,000 instrument<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s have been included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share.Number of instruments that might be dilutive in future periods (in thousands)<span class=\"_ _150\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span>2021</span>Employee shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e options (note 16)<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span> 10,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>805<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span> 17<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,765 Conditional warrants<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>000<span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 2,000 </span></span>Consideration shares<span class=\"_ _152\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">664<span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span>664</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal number of options and warrants<span class=\"_ _153\"> </span> 12,469<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">20,429</span>Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span>Fixtures and office equipment<span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span> Vehicle<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal</span>Additions<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 1,74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span></span> 1,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Acquisition of subsidiary<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span> 120 <span class=\"_ _15a\"> </span> 120 Disposals<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span><span class=\"fc17 ls25 wsa1\">(131)<span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span></span>(131)</span>Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _19\"> </span> 221<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _99\"> </span></span> 221 Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws156\"> 275<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _af\"> </span><span class=\"fcc ws1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws16\">275 </span></span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _15e\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>058<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 88 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>146 Accumulated depr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eciation<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span><span class=\"ff19 ls1\"> <span class=\"_ _15f\"> </span> </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _70\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>133 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 34 <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>166 Charge for the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _160\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws151\"> 708<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span></span> 21 <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span> 729<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Disposals<span class=\"_ _161\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (277)<span class=\"_ _68\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span></span> (277)</span>Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _162\"> </span> 220 <span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span></span> 220 Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _87\"> </span> (56)<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> (1)<span class=\"_ _99\"> </span> (57)At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>728<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 54 <span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"lsbc ws10\"> 1,781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Charge for the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _163\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>104 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 18<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>122 Disposals<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span> (87)<span class=\"_ _68\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span></span>(87)Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _164\"> </span> 277<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span></span><span class=\"wsa1\">277</span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _165\"> </span> (55)<span class=\"_ _166\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 7 <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span></span> (48)At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _10b\"> </span> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>967<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span><span class=\"lsb7 ws104\"> 78 <span class=\"_ _13\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws13b\">3,045</span>Net book value at 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _167\"> </span> 2,091 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 10<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101 Net book value at 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _168\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>103 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 34 <span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>137 Depreciation method<span class=\"_ _b1\"> </span>Straight line<span class=\"_ _df\"> </span>Straight line<span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Useful life<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>2\u20135 years<span class=\"_ _27\"> </span>5 yearsNote 12.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> LeasesThe balance sheet shows the follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing amounts relating to leases:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _162\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>31 December 2021Right-of-use assetsBuildings<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,899 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 3,608 </span>Office equipment<span class=\"_ _a8\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 4 <span class=\"_ _e3\"> </span></span> 21<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>  7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>904<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span> 3,629 Lease liabilitiesCurrent<span class=\"_ _169\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>869<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>349<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Non-current<span class=\"_ _16a\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 6,922 <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 2,481 </span> 8,79<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2 <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span><span class=\"ls1a ws1\"> 3,830 </span>Additions to the right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use assets during the 2022 financial year were USD 5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.6 million. The statement of profit or loss sho<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollowing amounts relating to leases: <span class=\"_ _16b\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span> Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _14e\"> </span> 2022 <span class=\"_ _89\"> </span> 2021<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Depreciation char<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ge of right-of-use assetsBuildings<span class=\"_ _16c\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws104\"> 1,781 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 2,703 </span>Office equipment<span class=\"_ _16d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 9 <span class=\"_ _5b\"> </span> 1 </span> 1,79<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1a ws1\"> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>704 </span>Interest expense (included in finance<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> expenses)<span class=\"_ _9d\"> </span><span class=\"lsb8 ws150\"> 297<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _138\"> </span></span> 225<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Expense relating to short-term leases (included in other operating e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpenses)<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span> 1,4<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>12<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1,729 Mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use assetsAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _16f\"> </span> Buildings <span class=\"_ _170\"> </span> Office equipment <span class=\"_ _94\"> </span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _9d\"> </span> 4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>685<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _64\"> </span> 22 <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>707<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Additions of right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use assets<span class=\"_ _168\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,27<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7 <span class=\"_ _171\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span></span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,27<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7 Amortisation<span class=\"_ _87\"> </span>(2,696) <span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (9)<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> (2,704)</span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span> 349<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _5b\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span></span> 349 At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _39\"> </span> 3,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>615<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _60\"> </span> 13<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span> 3,629 Additions of right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use assets<span class=\"_ _21\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>556<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _171\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span></span> 5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,556<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Acquisition of subsidiary<span class=\"_ _82\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\"> 1,52<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _172\"> </span> 1,5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>24<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Amortisation<span class=\"_ _73\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (1,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>81)<span class=\"_ _173\"> </span> (9)<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span> (1,790)</span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _174\"> </span><span class=\"ff1c ls1\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">(1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,014)<span class=\"_ _140\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _99\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> (1,014)</span></span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>900<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> 4 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span></span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>904<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Refer t<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>o note 23 for further information regar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ding contractural undiscounted payments of the Group's leases.Note 13<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Goodwill and intangible assetsInternally Customer generated Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _76\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">Goodwill</span>relations<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>P<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>atentssoftwares<span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otalCost<span class=\"_ _122\"> </span><span class=\"ff19 ls1 ws1\"> </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _176\"> </span> 28,835 <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span> 3,561 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> 32,396 </span>Acquired through business combinations<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span> 635<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _65\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> 635<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Acquired through business combinations  689 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _65\"> </span></span> 689<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> (PP<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>A adjustment)Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _af\"> </span> (353)<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> (353)</span>At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span> 29<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,806 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 3,561 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _ce\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws13b\">33,367 </span>At 1 January 2022<span class=\"_ _17a\"> </span> 29,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>806<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span> 3,561 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ls25 wsa1\">33,367 </span></span>Acquired through business combinations<span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span></span> 714 <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>386<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span><span class=\"ls10\"> 337 <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span></span> 2,438 </span>Additions<span class=\"_ _3f\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 121 <span class=\"_ _17d\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 121 </span></span>Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span> (588)<span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _17e\"> </span></span> 44 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> (544)</span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span> 29,218 <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span> 4,275 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,386 <span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span> 502<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 35,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>381<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Amortisation and impairmentAt 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _30\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\"> 5,731<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span></span><span class=\"lsbf\"> 5,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>731<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Amortisation charge<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span> 356 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span></span> 356 Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> (185)<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _c6\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> (185)</span>At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _180\"> </span> 5,546 <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span> 356 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span></span> 5,902 At 1 January 2022<span class=\"_ _181\"> </span> 5,546 <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span> 356 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> 5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,902<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Amortisation charge<span class=\"_ _182\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span></span> 384 <span class=\"_ _d6\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 46<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17e\"> </span></span> 66 <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 495 </span>Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _af\"> </span> (405)<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span></span> 7 <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> (398)</span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _183\"> </span> 5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>1<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _184\"> </span><span class=\"lsb4 ws13f\"> 74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _185\"> </span></span> 46 <span class=\"_ _185\"> </span> 72 <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>999<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Net book value at 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"lsad ws13d\"> 24,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span></span> 3,536 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,340 <span class=\"_ _186\"> </span> 430 <span class=\"_ _187\"> </span> 29,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>382Net book value at 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span> 24,260 <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span> 3,205 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _ce\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span></span> 27<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,465 Useful life<span class=\"_ _188\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ested for 5 \u2013 15 years<span class=\"_ _187\"> </span>15 years<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>5 \u2013 10 y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>earsimpairmentAll goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units. These cash-generating unit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s represent the lowest le<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vel within the Group at which goodwill is monitored f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or internal management purposes. Goodwill denominated in for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>eign currencies is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evalued at the balance sheet date. The allocation of goodwill to cash-generating units is as f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollows:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _d0\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _189\"> </span>31 December 2021Cash Generating Units (CGUs)Middle East<span class=\"_ _18a\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>545<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>544<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Asia Pacific<span class=\"_ _18b\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 8,701<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span></span> 8,662 Europe<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>516<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span> 4,544 </span>Americas<span class=\"_ _13b\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,716<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span> 1,711 </span>OWC<span class=\"_ _121\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws1\"> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>600<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span> 2,798 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span><span class=\"lsad ws13d\"> 2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 2<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>4,260<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Goodwill arising from the acquisitions is attributable to workf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orce of the acquired businesses (ref<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er note 7). The goodwill<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> amounts hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e been measured on a provisional basis. If new inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation obtained within one year of the date of acquisition<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> about facts and cir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cumstances t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat exist<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he date of acquisition identifies adjustment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he abo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve amounts, or any additional pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat existe<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>d at the date of acquisition, then the accounting for the acquisition will be revised.Goodwill is tested f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or impairment at least annually, or when there are indication<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s of impairment. Determining whether goodwill is impaired requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which goodwill has been<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> allocated. The value in use calculations r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>equires the directors to estimate the future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o calculated present value. Where the actual future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws are less than expected, a material impairment loss ma<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y arise.The company has completed an annual assessment of impairment indicat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ors and per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>formed an impairment test on asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> and cash generating units (CGUs). The f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollowing assumptions were used:Cash flow pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ojections and assumptionsA 3 year f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orecast of discounted cash flows plus a terminal v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue (Gordon's growth model) was used to determine net pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esent<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> value of each CGU<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Discounted cash flows wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e calculated before tax.Estimated future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws for the different CGUs ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e estimated based on budgets and long-term estimates. The estimated cash flows f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or year 2023 is based on budget. The estimated cash flows in the years 202<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>4-2025 are based on curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent 3-year for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecasts for each CGUs. The projected cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws are based on the expected dev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elopment in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he total o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verall market, the CGUs performance and that ABL Group ov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er time will reach a margin lev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>el in line wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h what other businesses within the<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> industry historically have achie<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ved.Cash flows ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been used over a period of thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee years as management believes this reflect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s a reasonable time horizon for management to monitor the trends in the business. After three y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears a terminal growth rate has been set to 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.5% for the Oil &amp; Gas and Maritime businesses and 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.7% for the Renewable businesses.Note 15<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Cash and cash equiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alentsAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _f0\"> </span> 31 December 2022 <span class=\"_ _18e\"> </span> 31 December 2021 Cash at bank and in hand<span class=\"_ _193\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>974<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span></span> 19,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>815<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _192\"> </span><span class=\"lsb4 ws13f\"> 3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>974<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _99\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 19,<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>815 </span>Cash at banks earns interest at floating rates based on daily ban<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>k deposit rates.Cash and cash equivalents lar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gely comprise bank balances denominated in US Dollars, Norwegian Krone, British Pound,<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>and other currencies for the purpose of settling current liabilities.The Group has r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>estricted cash at banks of USD 159 thousands at 31 December 2022 (2021: USD 283 thousands) held in the<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> bank accounts of certain entities where there is requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement to hold a cer<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tain amount of cash to cov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er future obligations and are theref<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ore not available f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or general use by the other entities within t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup.Note 14.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivablesAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _f0\"> </span> 31 December 2022 <span class=\"_ _18e\"> </span> 31 December 2021 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span> 33,280 <span class=\"_ _af\"> </span> 34,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>738<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Loss allowance<span class=\"_ _190\"> </span> (836)<span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> (1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>107) 32,444 <span class=\"_ _af\"> </span> 33,631 Prepayment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _191\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 3,427 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 3<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,652<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Deposits<span class=\"_ _18b\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>122<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _66\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>172 </span>Other receivables<span class=\"_ _a3\"> </span> 4,409 <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws104\"> 4,781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _192\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 41<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,400<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span> 43,235 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e amounts due from customers for services performed in the ordinary course of business.<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>They are generally due f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or settlement wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hin 30 to 90 da<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ys and are therefore all classified as curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent, terms associated<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> with the settlement vary across the Group. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognised initially at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he amount of consideration that is unconditional, unless they contain significant financing components, when they ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e recognised at fair value. The gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup holds<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> the trade receivables with the objective of collecting the contractual cash flows and ther<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>efore measures them subsequently at amortised cost using t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he eff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ective interest method. Details about the group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s impairment policies and the calculation of the loss allowance are pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ovided in note 23.Deposits includes USD 0<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.2 million (2021: USD 0.2 million) which are under lien mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed as margin money deposits.This is somewhat below OECD market f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orecasts for gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owth in energy demand and markets until 2040<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. While Oil &amp; Gas<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> activities are not assumed to ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve infinite lives, ABL Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup's core competence is applicable across multiple energy mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ets, and it is assumed that in the long term Oil &amp; Gas clients will be replaced by cust<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>omers wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h similar demands from ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> transition activities and other industries.The estimated terminal long-t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm growth is mainly dependent on overall mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> gro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wt<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> demand for our services and the CGUs ability to recruit the right personnel and its ability to cr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eate rev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enue growth through then proper utilization of human resour<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ces.Discount rateThe discount rate used is the weighted av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erage cost of capital (WA<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>CC) using capital asset pricing model (CAPM).<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>The discount rate for each CGU is deriv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed as the WA<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>CC for a similar business in the same business envir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>onment. The input<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> data is gathered from r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epresentative sources and this is used f<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>or management's best estimate of W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ACCs. All parameters wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e set to reflect the long term period of the assets and time horizon of the forecast period of the cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws.K<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ey inputs in determining the W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ACC:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Risk free inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est rate: 10year gov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ernment yield</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Asset beta: Based on selected peer group consisting of companies with statistical data f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he last 5 y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears (1.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>04)</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Capital structure: Equity ratio of 80%</span>The cash flows w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere discounted using W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ACC of 12.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>3%.Impairment test result<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and conclusion:Overall the test performed indicated the value in use ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceeds the carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amounts f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all CGUs. As a result of the above,<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>no impairment has been recor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ded during t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear. Sensitivity <span class=\"_ _18d\"></span>to <span class=\"_ _18d\"></span>impairment <span class=\"_ _2\"></span>    Sensitivity calculations are done f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all CGUs t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e tested for impairment. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o test the sensitivity of the results of the impairment re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>view<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he calculations ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been re-performed using the following assumptions:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">An increase in discount rate of 2.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>0% points</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">A reduction in the EBITD<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>A margin of 3.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>0% points in the terminal year </span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">A reduction in terminal gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owth rate to 0.5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>% points</span>The results indicated that a combined change in all the three assumptions in the sensitivity analysis would r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esult in a value in use ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceeds t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he carrying amounts for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> all CGUs.<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Note 16<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Equity Number of shares Amounts in USD thousands(thousands)<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _194\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> Share capital <span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span> Share pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emium<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _e0\"> </span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _14f\"> </span> 92,<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>548 <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,276<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _195\"> </span> 67<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>080<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _170\"> </span> 68,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>355<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Cash-settled capital increase (net of transaction costs)<span class=\"_ _196\"> </span> 4,37<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws156\"> 41<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span></span> 2,260 <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 2,301<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Shares isssued as consideration for business combination<span class=\"_ _197\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _d6\"> </span> 6 <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span><span class=\"ff1a fcc ws1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,048 <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span><span class=\"ff1a fcc ls1 ws1\"> </span>1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>054<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Dividends paid<span class=\"_ _198\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _16\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _195\"> </span></span> (5,476)<span class=\"_ _199\"> </span> (5,476)At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _19a\"> </span> 96,923 <span class=\"_ _187\"> </span> 1,323 <span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span> 64,912 <span class=\"_ _170\"> </span> 66,235 Cash-settled capital increase (net of transaction costs)<span class=\"_ _19c\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>847<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _65\"> </span> 53 <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 1,694 <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Shares isssued as consideration for business combination<span class=\"_ _197\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> -<span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span></span> 26 <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span> 2,680 <span class=\"_ _187\"> </span> 2,706 Dividends paid<span class=\"_ _198\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _16\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _170\"> </span></span> (5,936)<span class=\"_ _19d\"> </span> (5,936)At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _19e\"> </span> 104,770 <span class=\"_ _187\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,402<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _19f\"> </span> 63,349 <span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span> 64,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>751<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Each ordinary share has a par v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue of NOK 0.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>10 per share. The<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y entitle t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he holder to participate in dividends, and to share in the proceeds of winding up the company in pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>opor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. On a show of hands ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y holder of ordinary shares pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esent at a meeting, in person or by pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xy, is entitled to one vote, and on a poll each share is entitled to one vot<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e.The company does not ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve a limited amount of authorized capital.In 2022, 7<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>,847<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>,279 ordinary shares (2021: 4<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,375<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000 or<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>dinar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y shares) w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere issued. The Company incurr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed USD 24 thousand<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> (2021: USD 0.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>3 million) in transaction costs that were dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ly attributable to the issuance of shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es.Share-based compensation r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eserve <span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span> The share-based compensation r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ve arises on the grant of shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e options to employees under the employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee share option plans. Further information about share-based pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments to employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees is set out below<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.Employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee share option planUnder the 2022 Long T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm Incentive Plan (\u201cL<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>TIP\u201d), the Company has granted a total of 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000 share options to selected employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees, where each option will give the holder the right to acquire one share in ABL Group ASA. The options w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> granted without consideration. The grant of options was based on the authorization granted by the 2022 annual general meeting to issue new shares in connection with the Company\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee incentive program.Subject to certain conditions, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he option holders ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e obligated to reinv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est 25 percent of the pre-tax net gain on the options<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> in ABL Group ASA shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es, and to hold t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hese shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es for up to three years f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollowing exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise. One third of these shares will be released fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>his obligation f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or every year follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing exercise.The Board of Dir<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ectors may choose to settle the options by wa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y of cash settlement in lieu of issuing new shares.<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>Exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise terms may be reasonably adjuste<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d by the Board of Directors in the ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent of dividend payments, shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e splits or<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> certain ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ents relating to the equity share capital of the Company<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.Set out below ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e summaries of options granted under the plan:2022<span class=\"_ _f8\"> </span>2021 Number of share W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average <span class=\"_ _5\"></span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span> Number of share W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average <span class=\"_ _5\"></span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>In thousands of optionsoptions exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise price NOKoptions exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise price NOKAt 1 January<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span> 17<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>765<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4.8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _13\"> </span></span> 8,315 <span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4.02<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Granted during the year<span class=\"_ _47\"> </span> 1,000 <span class=\"_ _13\"> </span> 12.64 <span class=\"_ _18\"> </span> 11,255 <span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\"> 5.8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Exercised during the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _1a1\"> </span> (5,265)<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\"> 3.3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _35\"> </span></span> (45)<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 3.57<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Adjusted during the year<span class=\"_ _182\"> </span>90<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span>3.57<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws151\"> 70<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _35\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\"> 5.79<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Expired during the year<span class=\"_ _a0\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span></span> (125)<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4.82<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Forfeited during the y<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span> (2,785)<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span> 4.44 <span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span> (1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>705)<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4.7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>9<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>At 31 December<span class=\"_ _f8\"> </span> 10,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>805<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span><span class=\"lsc0 ws145\"> 6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>.1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> 17<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>65<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"lsad ws13d\"> 4.80<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Share options outstanding at the end of the year ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve the following e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpir<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y dates and e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xercise prices:Grant date<span class=\"_ _1a2\"> </span> Expiry date<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _173\"> </span>Exercise price NOK<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _19d\"> </span>31 December 202120/12/19<span class=\"_ _33\"> </span>11/3/23<span class=\"_ _f3\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 3.57<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 630 <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>335<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>4/5/21<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span>14/9/24<span class=\"_ _1a3\"> </span> 5.79<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws15b\"> 9<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 10,430 </span>22/12/22<span class=\"_ _99\"> </span>11/7/25<span class=\"_ _40\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 12.64<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span> 1,000 <span class=\"_ _1a4\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span></span> 10,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>805<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> 17<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>,765 W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average remaining contractual lif<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e of options outstanding at end of period<span class=\"_ _1a5\"> </span> 2.06 <span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\"> 1.9<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Note 17<span class=\"_ _f\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Bank borrowings31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _103\"> </span>31 December 2021Amounts in USD thousandsCurrent <span class=\"_ _1aa\"> </span>Non-current<span class=\"_ _1ab\"> </span>Current <span class=\"_ _1aa\"> </span>Non-currentBank loans<span class=\"_ _1ac\"> </span> 13,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>337<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span></span> 8,333 <span class=\"_ _19d\"> </span> 3,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>328<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _14b\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 13<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,337 <span class=\"_ _c0\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span></span> 8,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>333<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span> 3,328 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o finance the acquisition of Add Energy (r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>efer note 7), in August 2022, b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y amending the Original Facilities Agreement, the<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> company obtained an additional term loan of USD 5 million which is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epayable in December 2023<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.The original facilities agreeme<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>nt consisted of two parts, (i) a term loan of USD 10 million, and (ii<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>) a re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>volving credit facility of USD 5 million to be renew<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed annually, both with a maturity of three years and with the following fin<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ancial cov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enants:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Minimum EBITD<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>A of USD 7 million on a rolling 12-month basis; and</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">NIBD (Net Interest Bearing Debt) &lt; 0<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> at all times.  </span>The interest on abo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve loans is the relev<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ant LIBOR (1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, 3 or 6 mont<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hs at the borro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wer\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s discretion) plus a margin of 320 basis points. The term loan is to be r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epaid t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ough 12 equal instalments on the last day of each financial quarter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, the first time on<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> 31 March 2021<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. For the majority of the borro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wings, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>air values are not materially differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent from their carrying amounts,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> since the interest pay<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>able on those borrowings is either close to current mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et rates or the borrowings are of a short-term nature. The gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup incurred total interest cost of USD 0<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.7 million (2021: USD 0.5 million) on abo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve loans. These costs hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> been included in finance expenses in the consolidated income statement.The Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s obligations under the Facility Agreement ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e guaranteed by the Company and certain material group companies.The mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement during t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear was as follows: Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _14e\"> </span> 2022<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2021</span>At 1 January<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">11<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,661<span class=\"_ _81\"> </span>15,083</span>Additional borrowing<span class=\"_ _1ad\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>000<span class=\"_ _1ae\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">-</span></span>Payments during the year<span class=\"_ _1af\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">(3,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>333)<span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span>(3,422)</span>Other movement<span class=\"_ _1b0\"> </span><span class=\"ls1\">9<span class=\"_ _1a4\"> </span>-</span>At 31 December<span class=\"_ _1b1\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">13,337<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,661</span>Note 18<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ovisions 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span> 31 December 2021 Amounts in USD thousandsCurrent <span class=\"_ _1aa\"> </span>Non-current<span class=\"_ _1ab\"> </span>Current <span class=\"_ _1aa\"> </span>Non-currentProvision f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or employees\u2019 end of service benefits<span class=\"_ _1b3\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _19d\"> </span></span> 3<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,058<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _e1\"> </span></span> 2,714 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1b4\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws15e\"> <span class=\"_ _e\"> </span>-   <span class=\"_ _199\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 3,058 <span class=\"_ _c0\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws15e\"> <span class=\"_ _e\"> </span>-  <span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span></span> 2,714 </span>Pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision for employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees\u2019 end of ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vice benefits <span class=\"_ _19f\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _1b6\"> </span> In accordance with the provi<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sions of IAS 19, manageme<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>nt has carried out an exercise to assess the pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esent value of its obligations at 31 December 2022 and 2021<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, using t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ojected unit credit method, in respect of employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees\u2019 end of ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vice benefits pay<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>able under the Labour Laws of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he countries in which the Group operates. Un<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>der this method, an assessment<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> has been made of an employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s expected service life with the Group and the expected basic salary at the date of leaving the service. The obligation for end of service benefits is not funded. Refer to note 5 f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or fur<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ther information regarding<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>pension schemes.The mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ovisions during the year was as follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _14e\"> </span> 2022<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2021</span>At 1 January<span class=\"_ _1b7\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,714<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span>2,224</span>Provisions made during the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _1b8\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">571<span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span>634</span>Payments during the year<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">(227)<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span>(143)</span>At 31 December<span class=\"_ _141\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">3,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>058<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span>2,714</span>These fair values f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or share options granted during the year w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere calculated using The Black<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-Scholes-Mer<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ton optionpricing model. The inputs into the model wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e as follows:Amounts in NOK<span class=\"_ _141\"> </span> 2022<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2021</span>W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average share price<span class=\"_ _1a6\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">14.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>35<span class=\"_ _f7\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws15c\">8.32</span></span>W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise price<span class=\"_ _1a7\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">12.64<span class=\"_ _69\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws11\">6.1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0</span></span>Expected volatility <span class=\"_ _113\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">53.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>67%<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>58.37%</span>Expected life<span class=\"_ _1a8\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws15c\">3.30<span class=\"_ _f7\"> </span>3.36</span>Risk free rate<span class=\"_ _191\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">3.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>04%<span class=\"_ _94\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws17\">0.7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>3%</span></span>Expected dividend yield<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">0%<span class=\"_ _1a9\"> </span>0%</span>The expected price v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olatility is based on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he historic v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olatility (based on the remaining life of the options), adjusted for an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> expected changes to futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e volatility due to publicly av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ailable information.The Group recogn<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ised total expenses of USD 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.4 million and USD 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.5 million arising from share-based payment in 2022<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>and 2021 respectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ely.Note 21<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Related PartyRelated party relationships are those inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olving control, joint control or significant influence. Related parties are in a position to enter into transactions with the company that would not be undertaken betw<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>een unrelated par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ties. Ther<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e has been no<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> significant transactions with related parties in 2022.Compensation to Board of Dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ectorsAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _14e\"> </span> 2022<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span> 2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>021Glen R\u00f8dland, Chairman<span class=\"_ _1c1\"> </span> 56 <span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span> 43<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Yvonne Litsheim Sandv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>old<span class=\"_ _cc\"> </span> 21 <span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span> 21<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Synne Syrrist<span class=\"_ _1c2\"> </span> 26 <span class=\"_ _69\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws151\"> 24<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Rune Eng<span class=\"_ _1c3\"> </span> 21 <span class=\"_ _5b\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span>Ronald Series<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span></span> 21 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1c4\"> </span><span class=\"lsb9 ws151\"> 124<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _138\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 109 </span>Compensation to Executiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e Management2022Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">Salary<span class=\"_ _1b6\"> </span>Bonus<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span></span> Pension <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span> Other <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span> T<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>otal Reuben Segal, CEO<span class=\"_ _1c5\"> </span> 299 <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 4 <span class=\"_ _1c6\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span></span> 158<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span> 461<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Bader Diab, COO<span class=\"_ _1c7\"> </span> 310 <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 5 <span class=\"_ _17d\"> </span></span> 12 <span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span> 126<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span> 453<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Dean Zuzic, CFO<span class=\"_ _1c7\"> </span> 246<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 7 <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span></span> 23 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 1 <span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span></span> 27<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7 RV Ahilan, Chief Energy T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransition Officer<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">215<span class=\"_ _ce\"> </span></span>3<span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">11<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>229</span>Svein Staalen, General Counsel<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span> 206 <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 6 <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span></span> 22<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 3 <span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span></span> 237 Will Cleverly<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, CEO OWC<span class=\"_ _1ca\"> </span> 173<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 2 <span class=\"_ _17d\"> </span></span> 18 <span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span> 20<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span> 213 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1cb\"> </span>1,448<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span>27<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span><span class=\"lsc2 ws14f\">75<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span></span>319<span class=\"_ _177\"> </span><span class=\"lsbc ws161\">1,8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>70</span>2021Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">Salary<span class=\"_ _1b6\"> </span>Bonus<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span></span> Pension <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span> Other <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span> T<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>otal David W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ells, CEO<span class=\"_ _1cc\"> </span> 295 <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 7 <span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span></span> 57<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span> 62<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span> 422<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Dean Zuzic, CFO<span class=\"_ _1c7\"> </span> 280 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span></span> 25 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 1 <span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span></span> 306<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Reuben Segal, COO<span class=\"_ _1cd\"> </span> 238 <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 7 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span></span> 130<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>RV Ahilan, Chief Energy T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransition Officer<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span> 239<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span> 10<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c6\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span></span> 47<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _df\"> </span> 296<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Svein Staalen, General Counsel<span class=\"_ _1ce\"> </span> 224<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _16\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> 6 <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span></span> 23<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _16\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> 3 <span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span></span> 256<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1cf\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1,27<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span> 30 <span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span> 106<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span><span class=\"lsb9 ws151\"> 243<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span></span> 1,654 </span>Note 19<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. T<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>rade and other payablesAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _70\"> </span> 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _18e\"> </span> 31 December 2021T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade payables<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span> 5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,651<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>689<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Accrued employee benefit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _1b4\"> </span> 6,424 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 4,826 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>axation and social security contributions<span class=\"_ _1ba\"> </span> 4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>852<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 3,8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>29<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Other accrued expenses and payables<span class=\"_ _eb\"> </span> 8,964 <span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws15b\"> 8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _192\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 25,890 <span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span> 24,467 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade payables ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve an average t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hree t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o six mont<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hs. These amounts ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e non-interest bearing.Note 20<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>air values of financial assets and financial liabilitiesCarrying amount<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>Fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alueAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _1bb\"> </span> Measurement category<span class=\"_ _1aa\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>31 December 2021Financial assetsT<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other receivables<span class=\"_ _1bd\"> </span>Amortised cost<span class=\"_ _171\"> </span><span class=\"ls11 ws15f\">3<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>7,<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>9<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>3<span class=\"_ _65\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">39<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,584<span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span><span class=\"ls11 ws15f\">3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7,<span class=\"_ _143\"> </span>9<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>3<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span></span>39,584</span>Contract assets<span class=\"_ _2d\"> </span>Amor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tised cost<span class=\"_ _1a9\"> </span> 13,394 <span class=\"_ _186\"> </span> 18,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 13,394 <span class=\"_ _186\"> </span> 18,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101 Cash and cash equivalents<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>Amortised cost<span class=\"_ _1bf\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>974<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span></span> 19<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,815<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>974<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span></span> 19,815 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _10e\"> </span>82,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>341<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>77<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,500<span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span>82,341<span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>,500Financial liabilitiesT<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other payables<span class=\"_ _bb\"> </span>Amor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tised cost<span class=\"_ _1a9\"> </span> 25,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>890<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span> 24,467 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 25,890 <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span> 24,467 Contract liabilities<span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span>Amor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tised cost<span class=\"_ _140\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>535<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _185\"> </span> 949<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>,535 <span class=\"_ _16\"> </span> 949 Bank borrowings<span class=\"_ _185\"> </span>Amor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tised cost<span class=\"_ _1bf\"> </span> 13,337 <span class=\"_ _186\"> </span> 11<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,661 <span class=\"_ _c6\"> </span> 13,538 <span class=\"_ _65\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws144\">1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>1,9<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>74</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _f2\"> </span> 40,761 <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span><span class=\"lsac ws11\"> 3<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>7,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>7<span class=\"_\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span></span>40,963<span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span>37<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,390The financial assets principally consist of cash and cash equivalent<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and trade and ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables arising directly from operations. The financial liabilities principally consist of a trade and other payables and bank bor<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wings arising directly from<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> operations.The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e included at the amount at which t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he instrument could be e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xchanged<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> in a current transaction betw<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>een willing par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ties, other than in a forced or liqu<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>idation sale. The follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing methods and<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> assumptions wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e used to estimate the fair values:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Cash and bank deposits, trade and other current r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables, trade and other current pay<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables and bank borrowings </span>appro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ximate t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heir carrying amounts due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.Note 22.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Statement regar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ding the determination of salar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y and other r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emuneration to ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecutive managementIn this statement, executiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e management means CEO, CFO and other e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xecutives who are emplo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yed at the same level inthe organisation.The Company\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s salary policy for executiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e management \u2013 main principles for 2022Due to the international scope of its business, ABL Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup has to compete on the international market when it comes tosalaries for e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xecutive management. In order t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o reach the ambition of becoming one of the leading par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ticipants within itsline of consultancy business, ABL Group is dependent on off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ering salaries making the Company able to recruit and k<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eepskilled managers. In order to ensur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he best possible leadership the Company must off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er a satisfactory salar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, which isinternationally competitive. Remu<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>neration report will be made available on <span class=\"ff1d fc12 ls44 ws1d\">www<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.abl-gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup.com<span class=\"ff1a fc7 ls1 ws1\">.</span></span>Salaries and other remunerationIt is the Company\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s policy that management remuneration primarily shall take the form of a fix<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed monthly salar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, reflecting thelev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>el of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he position and experience of the person concerned. In principle pension plans, wher<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e offered, shall be on the samelev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>el for management as is generally agreed for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> other employees. The Compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y has a bonus plan in place for its emplo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yees.In 2019 the Company implemented a long-term incentiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e plan (the \u201cL<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>TIP\u201d) aimed to align the interests of the participatingemploy<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h those of the Company's shareholders. Under the L<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>TIP, the Company has granted shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e options to selectedemploy<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees, where each option will give the holder the right to acquire one share in ABL Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup ASA. The options are grantedwithout consideration. The grant of options is subject to authorization as granted by the shareholders to issue new shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es inconnection with the Company\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s employee incentive pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ogram.Specific conditions and limits with regards to the bonus and share pur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>chase plan are regulated by the ov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erall allocationparameters appro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ved by the Board. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ermination payment agr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eements, where pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vided, will be seen in connection with confidentiality clauses and non-competeclauses in the employment contract of each employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee, in such a way that they basically compensate for limitations in theemploy<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s oppor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tunities to seek new employment. When agr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eements extend bey<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ond such limitations, other income shallnormally be deducted from pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments made under termination payment agreement<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s.Deviations from the abo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve described principles may be done under special circumstances, i.e. in r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elation to employment ininternational <span class=\"_ _1d5\"></span>competition.According to the Norwegian Public Limited Companies Act (the \u201c<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>Act) section 6-16a, the Board of Directors hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e prepared a statement on the establishment of wages and other remuneration for the Managing Dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ector and other senior employees (note 22).At 31 Dece<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>mber 2022 there are no loan or pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epayments to Board of Dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ectors, Executive Man<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>agement or any other<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>related parties.There ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e no additional options issued, except for the options mentioned in note 16<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.Shares and options o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wned by members of the Board of Direct<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ors and Executive Management at 31 December 2022Name<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> Number of options<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span> Number of shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Board of Dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ectorsGlen R\u00f8dland, Chairman<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span> 14,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>890,3511Yvonne Litsheim Sandv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>old<span class=\"_ _9a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span> - </span>Synne Syrrist<span class=\"_ _1d0\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span> - </span>Rune Eng<span class=\"_ _1d1\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span> 198,407 2David W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ells<span class=\"_ _1d2\"> </span> 135,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>000<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>  1,073,05<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>13Executive ManagementReuben Segal, CEO<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>933,0004Bader Diab, COO<span class=\"_ _16a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _18\"> </span></span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>652,695 Dean Zuzic, CFO<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span> 135,000 <span class=\"_ _171\"> </span><span class=\"ls1\">0</span>RV Ahilan, Chief Energy T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransition Officer<span class=\"_ _165\"> </span> 260,000 <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span> 737<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>05<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Svein Staalen, General Counsel<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span> 135,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>000<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 202,864<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Will Cleverly<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, CEO OWC<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span> 100,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>000<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span> 178,931 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1d0\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 765,000 <span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span> 20,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>867<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,004 </span>1 The shares are held thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough Gross Management AS.2 The shares are held thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough Eng Invest AS. 3 The shares are held thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough Banque Pictet &amp; Cie SA4 The shares are held thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough Saxo Bank AS on behalf of AnAm Marine<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Note 23<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Financial instrumentsThe Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s activities ex<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>pose it to a variety of financial risks: mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et risk (including foreign e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xchange and interest rate risk), liquidity risk and credit risk. These risks ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e evaluated by management on an ongoing basis t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o assess and manage critical<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> exposures. The Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s liquidity and market risks are managed as part of the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s treasury activities. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>reasury operations are conducted within a framework of established policie<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s and procedur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es.Market risk \u2013 f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign exchange riskF<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> changes in for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign currency rates. The Group's exposur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e to the risk of changes in foreign ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>change rates relates primarily the Group's operating activities (when r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evenue or expense is denominated in a diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erent currency from the Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup's <span class=\"_ _c\"></span>pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esentation<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> currency), the Group's net in<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vestments in for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign subsidiaries, and the Group's foreign curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ency denominated cash deposits. The operating rev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enue, and thus t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he trade receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables, of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup is primarily denominated in USD, while operating expenses are gen<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>erally denominated in the functional currency of the Group's entities. The bank accounts in currencies other than the functional currencies will expose the group to f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign currency risk.<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>The major par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign bank accounts is in ABL Group ASA. Changes in the USD exchange rate w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ould have had the follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing effect on the profit and loss of the group:Changes in currency ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>change rates<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Amount in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span> +5% changes in rates <span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span> -5% changes in rates 31 December 2022US Dollars (USD)<span class=\"_ _10a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">221<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span>(221)</span>31 December 2021US Dollars (USD)<span class=\"_ _110\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">157<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span>(157)</span>Interest r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ate riskThe Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s exposur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e to the risk of changes in market interest rates r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elates primarily to the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s cash and cash equivalents and the bank borr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owings. Both risks are considered to hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e limited effect on the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s financial statement<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Credit riskCredit risk is the risk that a counterpar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Group is e<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>xposed to credit risk fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om its operating activities (primarily trade receivables and contract assets) and from it<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s financing activities, including deposits with banks. Credit risk is managed on a Group basis.Credit risk with respect to trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables and contract assets is limited by the lar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ge base and geographic diversity of the<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> customer base. Customer credit risk is managed b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y each subsidiary in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Group, subject t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o established policy, procedur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> and control r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elating to customer credit risk management. Credit quality of a cust<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>omer is assessed on an individual basis, considering its financial position, trading history with the group and existence of pre<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>vious financial difficulties and outstanding customer re<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ceivables are<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> regularly monitor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> The requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement for an impairment is analyzed at each reporting date on an individual basis for major customers. The gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed credit losses which uses a lifetime expected loss allo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wance for all trade receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables and contract assets. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o measure the expected credit losses, trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables and contract assets hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> been grouped based on shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed credit risk characteristics and the days past due with refer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence to past default experience of the debtor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, an analysis of the debtor\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s current financial position and general current and f<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>orecast economic conditions of the industry in which t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he debtors operate. The contract asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s relate to unbilled work in progr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ess and have substantially the same risk characteristics as the trade receivables f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he same types of contract<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s. The group has theref<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ore concluded that the expected loss rates for trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables are a reasonable appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oximation of the loss rates for the contract assets.An impairment analyses is performed at each reporting date using a provision matrix to measur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expected credit losses. The expected loss rates ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e based on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he da<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ys past due for grouping of various customer segment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he corre<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sponding historical credit losses e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xperienced. The historical loss rates are adjusted to reflect curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent and forward looking inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> including the default risk associated with the industry and countr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y in which customers operate aff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecting t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he ability of the customers to settle the receivables.Liquidity riskLiquidity risk is the potential loss arising from the Group's inability to meet its contractual obligations when due. Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and the availability of funding thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough an adequate amount<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> of committed credit f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>acilities. The Group monitors its risk to a shortage of funds using cash flow f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orecasts. The Group is in a build-up phase and currently the strategy is to fund the gro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wth of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he business through e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xisting cash reserves and from shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eholder<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s equity<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The Group had cash and cash equivalents of USD 3<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.0 million at 31 December 2022<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>(2021: USD 19.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>8 million). Based on the current cash position, the Group assesses the liquidity risk to be low<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.The table below summariz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he maturity profile of the Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted payments:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span> Carrying amount<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1d8\"> </span> Contractual cash flow <span class=\"_ _55\"> </span> Less t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>han 1 year <span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span>Between 1 to 5 years 31 December 2022T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other payables<span class=\"_ _1d9\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">25,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>890<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span>25,890<span class=\"_ _2d\"> </span>25,890<span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span></span>Bank borrowings<span class=\"_ _1da\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">13,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>337<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span>13,538<span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span>13,538<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">-</span></span>Lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _188\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws143\">8,7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>92<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">10,234<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span>2,605<span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>629</span> 31 December 2021T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other payables<span class=\"_ _1d9\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">24<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,467<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span>24<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,467<span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span>24,467<span class=\"_ _1db\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span></span>Bank borrowings<span class=\"_ _1dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">11,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>661<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws144\">1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>1,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>974<span class=\"_ _20\"> </span></span>8,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>554<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span>3,420</span>Lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _48\"> </span><span class=\"lsc4 ws164\">3,830<span class=\"_ _63\"> </span></span><span class=\"wsa1\">4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>117<span class=\"_ _20\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,480<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span>2,637</span>Note 24<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. ContingenciesBank guaranteesAs at 31 December 2022, performance and financial bank guarantees amounting to USD 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.5 million (2021: USD 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.5 million)wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e issued by the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s bankers in the ordinary course of business.Specific debts are pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ovided for where r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecovery is deemed uncertain, which will be assessed on a case-by-case basis whenev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er debts are older than the due date, but always when debts are older than usual f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he industry in which each business in the Group operates.The ageing profile of trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables and contract assets balance as at 31 December 2022 is as follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _70\"> </span> 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _1dd\"> </span> 31 December 2021T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivablesUp to 3 months<span class=\"_ _1de\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">25,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>113<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span>24,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>517</span>3 to 6 months<span class=\"_ _1df\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,903<span class=\"_ _89\"> </span>3,955</span>6 to 12 months<span class=\"_ _110\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,807<span class=\"_ _94\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws143\">3,576</span></span>Over 12 months<span class=\"_ _10a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>621<span class=\"_ _7d\"> </span>1,584</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1e0\"> </span>32,444<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span>33,632Contract assets<span class=\"_ _1e1\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">13,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>394<span class=\"_ _89\"> </span>18,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1e2\"> </span>45,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>838<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>51,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>33As at 31 December 2022 and 2021 the lifetime expect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed loss provision for trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables and contract assets is as follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws:Amounts in<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Up to 3 3 to 6<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>6 to 12<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Over 12 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal trade Contract USD thousandsmonthsmonthsmonthsmonthsreceivablesassets<span class=\"_ _179\"> </span><span class=\"ff1d lsa0 wsb1\">T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal</span> 31 December 2022 Carrying amount<span class=\"_ _1c6\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">25,249<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span>2,956<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span>2,935<span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span>2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>140<span class=\"_ _170\"> </span>33,280<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>13,537<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>46,817</span>Expected loss rate<span class=\"_ _2d\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws17\">0.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>5%<span class=\"_ _1b6\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws18\">1.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>8%<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span></span></span><span class=\"ws10\">4.4%<span class=\"_ _199\"> </span>24.2%<span class=\"_ _19c\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws11\">1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>.1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>%<span class=\"_ _62\"> </span></span>2.1%</span>Loss allowance<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> 136<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span> 53 <span class=\"_ _e0\"> </span> 128 <span class=\"_ _e0\"> </span> 519 <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 836<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span> 143<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span><span class=\"lsb0 ws150\"> 979<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span> 31 December 2021 Carrying amount<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span> 24,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>655<span class=\"_ _187\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">4,021<span class=\"_ _187\"> </span>3,671<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span>2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>393<span class=\"_ _195\"> </span>34,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>39<span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span>18,2<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>40<span class=\"_ _170\"> </span>52,980</span>Expected loss rate<span class=\"_ _2d\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws17\">0.6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>%<span class=\"_ _1b6\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws18\">1.6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>%<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span></span></span><span class=\"ws10\">2.6%<span class=\"_ _199\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws143\">3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>3.8%<span class=\"_ _1e3\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws17\">0.8%<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span></span></span>2.4%</span>Loss allowance<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> 138<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span> 66 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 95<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 808<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws15b\"> 1,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span></span> 139 <span class=\"_ _19d\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,246<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables and contract assets ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e written off when there is information indicating that the debtor is in sev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere financial difficulty and there is no reasonable e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpectation of recovery<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Impairment losses on trade receivables and contract assets are pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esented as net impairment losses within operating profit. Subsequent recov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eries of amounts previously written off are cr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>edited against the same line item.The mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he loss allo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wance in respect of trade receivables and contract assets dur<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ing the year was as follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws: T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables<span class=\"_ _1e4\"> </span> Contract assetsAmounts in USD thousands 2022 <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span> 2021 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 2022<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1a2\"> </span> 202<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>1 At 1 January<span class=\"_ _25\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws15b\"> 1,1<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span></span> 931 <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span> 139<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span> 146 Net remeasurement of loss allo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wance<span class=\"_ _b3\"> </span> 628 <span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span> 249<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _94\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 4 <span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span></span> (7)Amounts written-off<span class=\"_ _48\"> </span> (899)<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span> (73)<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span> - </span>At 31 December<span class=\"_ _1e5\"> </span> 836 <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span><span class=\"lsc0 ws145\"> 1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span></span> 143 <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span> 139 The credit risk on deposits with banks is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit-r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>atings assigned by international credit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-rating agencies. At the end of the reporting period, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e were no significant concentrations of credit risk. The maximum exposure t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o credit risk at the repor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting date is the carrying value cash deposits with bank of USD 31<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.0 million (2021: USD 19.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>8 million).Capital managementThe group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s objectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es when managing capital are to:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws2a\">safeguar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heir ability to continue as a going concern, so that they can continue t<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>o pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vide returns for shareholders and </span>benefits for other stak<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eholders, and<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> \u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">maintain an optimal capital structure to r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>educe the cost of capital.</span>The Group manages its capital structur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e so as to maintain invest<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>or and market confidence and to pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ovide returns to shareholders that will support t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e development of the business. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure if requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed in response to changes in economic conditions, the group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to share<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>holders, return capital to shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. The Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup considers its capital as consisting<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> of ordinary shares and r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>etained earnings.The Board monitors underlying business performance to determine the ongoing use of capital, namely e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xecutive and staff incentive schemes (and whether to fund this through cash or share incentiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es), acquisition appraisals ahead of potential business combinations, inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estment in proper<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ty<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, plant and equipment, and the level of dividends.Note 25<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Segment inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormationThe Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s businesses ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e managed by four geographical regions aside fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om Offshore Wind Consultants (\u201cOW<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>C\u201d), Longitude and Add Energy<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>formance of which is monit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ored separately. This is the basis f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he sev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>en reportable segments of the<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Group. The internal management r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ts pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vided by management to the Group's Board of Dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ectors, which is the groups<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> decision maker<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, is in accordance with this structure. These segment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s comprise of entities wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hin the geographical regions and OWC, Lon<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>gitude and Add Energy f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orms t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he basis f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he segment r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting presented belo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.The follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing is summar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y of re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>venues and operating profit (loss) (EBIT) f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or entities in four geographical regions and OW<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>C,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Longitude and Add Energy<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.  Eliminations reflects the eliminations of intra-group re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>venue to the extent that these arise within<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> the regions and OW<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>C, Longitude and Add Energy.Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _1b4\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span>2021</span>RevenueMiddle East<span class=\"_ _115\"> </span> 30,214 <span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span> 28,473 Asia Pacific<span class=\"_ _1e6\"> </span> 37<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>717<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span> 39,275 Europe<span class=\"_ _1d0\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 40,663 <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span> 40,586 </span>Americas<span class=\"_ _f1\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 25,799 <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span> 26,320 </span>OWC<span class=\"_ _1e7\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws1\"> 30,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>39<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _99\"> </span> 24,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>110 </span>Longitude<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 11,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>191 <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 8,8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>82<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Add Energy1 <span class=\"_ _1d2\"> </span><span class=\"ls10\"> 10,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>653<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1db\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span></span>Eliminations<span class=\"_ _1e8\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (19,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>080)<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span> (16,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>899)</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _169\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 167<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>897 <span class=\"_ _1a2\"> </span> 150,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>48 </span>Operating profit (loss) (EBIT)Middle East<span class=\"_ _1e9\"> </span> 3,927 <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span> 2,387 Asia Pacific<span class=\"_ _1ea\"> </span> 5,411 <span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span> 3,2<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>48 Europe<span class=\"_ _a5\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 3,709<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,727<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Americas<span class=\"_ _1eb\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\"> 1,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,518<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>OWC<span class=\"_ _119\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws1\"> 2,066 <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,216<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Longitude<span class=\"_ _18a\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1,498 <span class=\"_ _138\"> </span> 617<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Add Energy1 <span class=\"_ _1b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls10\"> (845)<span class=\"_ _140\"> </span></span>-Corporate group costs<span class=\"_ _1ec\"> </span> (4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>324)<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span> (3,338)T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _13c\"> </span> 12,514<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span><span class=\"lsac ws11\"> 7,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>3<span class=\"_ _143\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>5<span class=\"_\"> </span> </span>1 <span class=\"ff19 fc6 ls18\">Add Ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy consolidated from 11 July 2022 to 31 December 2022</span>The follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing segment assets information provided t<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>o the Board of Directors f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or repor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>table segment consist primarily<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>of trade receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables, contract assets and cash and cash equivalents for entities in diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erent geographical areas and OW<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>C,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Longitude and Add Energy<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>31 December 2021Amounts in USD thousandsT<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>Contract assets<span class=\"_ _1ed\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>Contract assetsMiddle East<span class=\"_ _1ee\"> </span> 5,226 <span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws18\">1,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>57<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>6<span class=\"_ _1a2\"> </span></span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>363<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span> 1,449 Asia Pacific<span class=\"_ _1ef\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>691<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1a2\"> </span>2,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>44<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,611 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>196 </span>Europe<span class=\"_ _1f0\"> </span><span class=\"ls11 ws11\"> 7,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"> </span>9<span class=\"_ _143\"> </span>9<span class=\"_ _e\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span></span>2,300<span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 8,274 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span> 3,990 </span>Americas<span class=\"_ _1f1\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>186 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,639<span class=\"_ _20\"> </span></span> 6<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>,494 <span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span> 2,945<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>OWC<span class=\"_ _aa\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws1\"> 3,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>192 <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,931<span class=\"_ _20\"> </span></span> 3,<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>004 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span> 2,490<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Longitude<span class=\"_ _75\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 894 <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span></span>1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,258<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,884 <span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>033<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Add Energy <span class=\"_ _167\"> </span>3,455<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span>946<span class=\"_ _166\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span> - </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1f2\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 32,444 <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span>13,394<span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 33,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>631<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> 18,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101 </span>Cash and cash equivalents<span class=\"_ _1ba\"> </span>31 Dec<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ember 2022<span class=\"_ _1f3\"> </span>31 December 2021Middle East<span class=\"_ _1b7\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 3,87<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span></span> 2,402<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Asia Pacific<span class=\"_ _1f4\"> </span> 5,729 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4,707<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Europe<span class=\"_ _1e0\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4,97<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 3,398 </span>Americas<span class=\"_ _1f5\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 4,913 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws104\"> 2,781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>OWC<span class=\"_ _1f6\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws1\"> 4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>626<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span> 3,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>356<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Longitude<span class=\"_ _16c\"> </span><span class=\"ls25 ws1\"> 803 <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>139 </span>Add Energy <span class=\"_ _1b7\"> </span><span class=\"ff19\"> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,710<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _da\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - </span></span>Corporate group<span class=\"_ _1f7\"> </span> 4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>350<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span> 2,032 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1e0\"> </span><span class=\"lsb4 ws13f\"> 30<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,9<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _99\"> </span></span>19,815Information about other segment assets and liabilities is not r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ted to or used by the Boar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d of Directors and, accordingly<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> no measures of other segment assets and liabilities ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e repor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ted.Note 26<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. List of subsidiariesThe group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s principal subsidiaries at 31 De<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>cember 2022 are set out belo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w providing Marine, off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>shore and renewables consultancy services to the energy, shipping and insurance industr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ies. Unless otherwise indicated, all shareholdings owned directly or indirectly by the Compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y represent 100% of the issued share capital of the subsidiary and the share capital is comprised of ordinary shares. All entities primarily operate in their country of incorporation.Ownership Ownership V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oting<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oting<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Place of business / country<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> interest interest power<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _f\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>power<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>Name of entityof incorporation2022202120222021ABL (Australasia) Pty Ltd<span class=\"_ _1f8\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">Australia<span class=\"_ _1f9\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Energy &amp; Marine Consultants Pte L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>td<span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">Singapore<span class=\"_ _1fb\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Group K<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orea Ltd<span class=\"_ _1da\"> </span>Republic of K<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orea<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Shanghai CO Ltd<span class=\"_ _47\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws10\">China<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL USA Inc<span class=\"_ _1fc\"> </span>United States<span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>Aqualis Offshore Servi\u00e7os L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>tda<span class=\"_ _44\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws10\">Brazil<span class=\"_ _7a\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Energy &amp; Marine Consultants (Canada) L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>td<span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">Canada<span class=\"_ _10f\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Group Holding Limited1United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Marine Services LLC2Qatar<span class=\"_ _44\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%A B L Marine Services LLC2United Arab Emirates<span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Aqualis Offshore UK L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>td<span class=\"_ _1fd\"> </span>United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Adjusting Limited<span class=\"_ _1fe\"> </span>United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Energy &amp; Marine Consultants South Africa (Pty) Lt<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d<span class=\"_ _1ed\"> </span>South Africa<span class=\"_ _7b\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eknik Servis Denizcilik Limited Sirketi<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>urkey<span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL London Limited<span class=\"_ _1ff\"> </span>United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>AB (Residual) Pty Ltd<span class=\"_ _200\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Australia<span class=\"_ _1ae\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Energy &amp; Marine Consultants India Pvt L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>td<span class=\"_ _185\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">India<span class=\"_ _38\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>PT ABL Offshore Indonesia<span class=\"_ _201\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Indonesia<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Consultants Malaysia Sdn Bhd<span class=\"_ _1a4\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Malaysia<span class=\"_ _9e\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>51%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>51%</span>ABL T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>echnical Services Pte Ltd<span class=\"_ _38\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Nevis<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Consultants (Thailand) Co Ltd<span class=\"_ _1f9\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Thailand<span class=\"_ _71\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>51%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>51%</span>ABL Vietnam Company L<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>td<span class=\"_ _201\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Vietnam<span class=\"_ _76\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>echnical Services Holdings Ltd1United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>OWC (Aqualis) GmbH<span class=\"_ _47\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Germany<span class=\"_ _5f\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Offshore Wind Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s Ireland Limited<span class=\"_ _af\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Ireland<span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>Offshore Wind Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s Taiwan Co. Limited<span class=\"_ _d6\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Taiwan<span class=\"_ _7f\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Offshore Wind Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s Limited1United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Ownership Ownership V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oting<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oting<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Place of business / country<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> interest interest power<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _f\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>power<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>Name of entityof incorporation2022202120222021OWC Japan L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>td.<span class=\"_ _202\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Japan<span class=\"_ _3b\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Offshore Wind Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s sp. z o.o<span class=\"_ _f6\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Poland<span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Innosea Limited<span class=\"_ _203\"> </span>United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Innosea SAS<span class=\"_ _15\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">France<span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>East Point Geo Ltd. (UK)1United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC (Egypt) f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or Consultancy Ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vice SAE2Egypt<span class=\"_ _38\"> </span>60%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>60%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>60%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>60%LOC (German<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y) GmBH<span class=\"_ _204\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Germany<span class=\"_ _5f\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC (Guernse<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>y) Limited<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Guernsey<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC (Kazakhstan) LLP<span class=\"_ _204\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Kazakhstan<span class=\"_ _69\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC (Netherlands) BV<span class=\"_ _e5\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Netherlands<span class=\"_ _7b\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC Senegal<span class=\"_ _205\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Senegal<span class=\"_ _1fb\"> </span>100%%<span class=\"_ _189\"> </span>100%%<span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span>100%%<span class=\"_ _189\"> </span>100%%</span>LOC (Tianjin) Co. L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>td.<span class=\"_ _200\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">China<span class=\"_ _1e3\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC (Tianjin) Risk T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>echnology Service Co. Ltd.<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">China<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC Gr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>oup Limited<span class=\"_ _206\"> </span>United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC (Laem Chabang)  Co. L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>td.<span class=\"_ _207\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Thailand<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Aberdeen Limited<span class=\"_ _204\"> </span>United K<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ingdom<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (France) SARL<span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">France<span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (Guernsey) Limited<span class=\"_ _c6\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Guernsey<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>99%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>99%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>99%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>99%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s Holdings Ltd.<span class=\"_ _24\"> </span>United K<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ingdom<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (India) Private Limited<span class=\"_ _e1\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">India<span class=\"_ _38\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (Malaysia) SDN BHD2Malaysia<span class=\"_ _9e\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (Nigeria) Limited<span class=\"_ _209\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Nigeria<span class=\"_ _7f\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (Qatar) LLC2Qatar<span class=\"_ _20a\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>%London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (Korea) Lt<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d.<span class=\"_ _33\"> </span>Republic of K<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orea<span class=\"_ _1a2\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s Limited<span class=\"_ _173\"> </span>United K<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ingdom<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (Mexico) SA de CV<span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Mexico<span class=\"_ _20b\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Norway AS<span class=\"_ _203\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Norway<span class=\"_ _9e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s Pte Limited<span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Singapore<span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s WLL2United Arab Emirates<span class=\"_ _185\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _20c\"> </span>49%</span>Longitude Consultancy Holdings Limited<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span>United K<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ingdom<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Longitude Consultants Inc.<span class=\"_ _2b\"> </span>United States<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>Longitude Consulting Engineers Limited<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span>United K<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ingdom<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Longitude Engineering de Mexico SA de CV<span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Mexico<span class=\"_ _20b\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Ownership Ownership V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oting<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oting<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Place of business / country<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> interest interest power<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _f\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>power<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>Name of entityof incorporation2022202120222021Longitude Engineers PTE Limited<span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Singapore<span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Neptune Bidco Limited<span class=\"_ _176\"> </span>United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _20d\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Neptune Midco 1 Limited1United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _20d\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Neptune Midco 2 Limited<span class=\"_ _150\"> </span>United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _20d\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s  Brasil Ltda.<span class=\"_ _33\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Brazil<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL HK Limited<span class=\"_ _20e\"> </span>Hong Kong<span class=\"_ _e3\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC JLA Inc.<span class=\"_ _7e\"> </span>United States<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>John LeBourhis &amp; Associates<span class=\"_ _20f\"> </span>United States<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Add Energy Group AS1Norway<span class=\"_ _9e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%Add Latent Limited<span class=\"_ _206\"> </span>United Kingdom (Scotland)<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy Scotland Limited<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span>United Kingdom (Scotland)<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy &amp; Partners LLC<span class=\"_ _211\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Oman<span class=\"_ _212\"> </span>50%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>50%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy North America Holding AS<span class=\"_ _7b\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Norway<span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy North America Holding LLC<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span>United States<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy LL<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>C<span class=\"_ _8d\"> </span>United States<span class=\"_ _66\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy Offshor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e LLC<span class=\"_ _213\"> </span>United States<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy Canada Lt<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d<span class=\"_ _214\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Canada<span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy Australasia Pty Lt<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d<span class=\"_ _20a\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Australia<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Lucid Pty Ltd<span class=\"_ _1a3\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Australia<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransitory Pty Ltd<span class=\"_ _1cd\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Australia<span class=\"_ _1ae\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Oracle Services Pty Ltd<span class=\"_ _1fd\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Australia<span class=\"_ _1ae\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add IPS Pty Ltd<span class=\"_ _215\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Australia<span class=\"_ _1ae\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Lucid Unit T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rust<span class=\"_ _203\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Australia<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy Asia Pte L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>td<span class=\"_ _216\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Singapore<span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add ISRM Pty Ltd<span class=\"_ _1cd\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Australia<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ellflow AS<span class=\"_ _f8\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Norway<span class=\"_ _9e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>TSP / T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal Service Par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tner AS<span class=\"_ _207\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Norway<span class=\"_ _5f\"> </span></span>32.5 %<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">0%<span class=\"_ _217\"> </span></span>32.5 %<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">0%</span>ABL Marine Services Limited<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>Saudi Arabia<span class=\"_ _89\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws12\">60.0 %<span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span></span><span class=\"wsa1\">0%<span class=\"_ _217\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws12\">60.0 %<span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span></span>0%</span>1 <span class=\"_ _143\"></span><span class=\"ff19 fc6 ls18\">Investment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s held directly by ABL Group ASA</span>2 <span class=\"ff19 fc6 ls18 ws168\">The remaining legal ownership in each case is register<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he name of a local sponsors in accor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>dance wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h statutory regulations </span>of those countries, who has assigned all the economic benefits attached to their shareholdings to the Group entity<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The Group is exposed to, or has right<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s to, variable returns from it<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its pow<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er over the entity via management agreements and, accor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>dingly, these entities are consolidated as wholly o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wned<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> subsidiaries in these consolidated financial statements (Note 3).Note 27<span class=\"_ _f\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Shareholder informationThe list of top 20 shareholders belo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w is based on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eholder register as per 31 December 2022. Actual shareholding may de<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>viate due to the use of nominee accounts.Name of shareholder<span class=\"_ _1b8\"> </span> No. of shares <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span>% ownershipGross Management AS<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">14,890<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,351<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\">14.2 %</span></span>Holmen Spesialfond<span class=\"_ _218\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">10,450<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws12\">10.0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> %</span></span>Bj\u00f8rn Stray<span class=\"_ _1d2\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">6<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,017<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>743<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\">5.7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> %</span></span>Melesio Invest AS<span class=\"_ _91\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">4,811<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,016<span class=\"_ _7d\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\">4.6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> %</span></span>Sober AS<span class=\"_ _191\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">3,500<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000<span class=\"_ _7d\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\">3.3 %</span></span>Hausta Invest<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or AS<span class=\"_ _e4\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,725,852<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span></span>2.6 %KRB Capital AS<span class=\"_ _152\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,539<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,065<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\">2.4 %</span></span>V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alorem AS<span class=\"_ _b9\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,400,000<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span></span>2.3 %MP Pensjon PK<span class=\"_ _219\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>151,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>128<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\">2.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>1 %</span></span>Saxo Bank AS<span class=\"_ _1b1\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,022,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>893<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\">1.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>9 %</span></span>Mustang Capital AS<span class=\"_ _21a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,000<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\">1.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>9 %</span></span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rapesa AS<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>08,485<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\">1.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>6 %</span></span>Catilina Invest AS<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>685,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>339<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\">1.6 %</span></span>Badreddin Diab<span class=\"_ _152\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>652,695<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\">1.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>6 %</span></span>Amphytron In<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vest AS<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,600,339<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\">1.5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> %</span></span>DNB BANK ASA<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,582,279<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\">1.5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> %</span></span>Ginko AS<span class=\"_ _115\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>,428,480<span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\">1.4 %</span></span>Carnegie Investment Bank AB<span class=\"_ _14b\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,363<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\">1.3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> %</span></span>CARUCEL FINANCE AS<span class=\"_ _1af\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>300,000<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\">1.2 %</span></span>The Bank of New Y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ork Mellon<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,261,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>662<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\">1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.2 %</span></span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _21b\"> </span>67<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>090,327<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span>64.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>0%At 31 December<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> 2022, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Company had 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>009 shareholders (2021: 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>090), and 16.<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>8% (2021: 16<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>1%) of the shares of the Company w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere held by for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign registered shar<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>eholders.Note 28<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ents after the reporting periodSubsequent to balance sheet date, on 18 April 2023, the Company has completed the acquisition of 100 percent of the shares in multi-disciplinary engineering consultancy and software compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y AGR AS (\u201c<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>AGR\u201d). The acquisition will bolster ABL Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ering within well and reservoir consultancy<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, enhances t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s position<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> supporting operators\u2019 digitalisation and decarbonisation plans, and expand its opex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-driven offshore ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy exposure. The company is headquartered in Oslo, Norway<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, with additiona<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>l offices in Sta<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vanger<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, Bergen and T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>roms\u00f8 in Norway; Pert<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h, W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estern Australia; and Aberdeen, UK. A<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>GR consists of 377 personnel, of which 196 are A<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>GR employees, and 181 are associates/independent consultants. The transaction values A<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>GR at NOK 262.5 million (equivalent to USD 25<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>1 million at current FX rates) on a cash and debt free basis. The equity pur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>chase price of NOK 27<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>.8 million (USD 26<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.5 million), which includes a NOK 15.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>3 million (USD 1.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> million) adjustment for net cash and normalised net w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orking capital in AGR, is based on a \u201clock<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed box\u201d balance sheet as of<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> 31 December 2022, and furt<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her adjusted f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or leakage inter alia from carve-out transactions and ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cess cash distribution.Details of the preliminary purchase consideration, the net assets acquired and goodwill ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e as follows:The follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing table summarises fair value of purchase consideration:Amounts in USD thousandsPurchase considerationCash consideration<span class=\"_ _21c\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 509 </span>Consideration shares<span class=\"_ _21d\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 28,456 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal purchase consideration<span class=\"_ _21e\"> </span> 28,964 The purchase price consideration consists of a combination of cash consideration and consideration shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es in the Company<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> as follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 lse ws1b\">NOK 272.5 million settled through issuance of 18<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>166,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>667 ordinary ABL Group shares (the \u201cConsideration Shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es\u201d),<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>representing 14<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.8% of outstanding shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es post-issue. The fair value of the consideration shares of USD 28<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.5 million,<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>is based on the share price of the Company on 18 April 2023 of NOK 16<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.4 per share, which was the closing share price on the completion day of the acquisition.\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">NOK 5.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>3 million (USD 0.5 million) (<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>the \u201cCash Consideration\u201d), settled in cash on completion</span>The follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing table summarises fair value of net assets acquired:Amounts in USD thousandsFair value of net assets acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>edProperty, plant and equipment<span class=\"_ _125\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 266 </span>Right of use assets<span class=\"_ _21f\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 1,236 </span>Intangible assets - internally generated softwares<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 2,418<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Intangible assets - brand and customer relations<span class=\"_ _219\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 8,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>110 </span>Deferred tax asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _220\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 3,535 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other receivables<span class=\"_ _221\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 10,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>02<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Contract assets<span class=\"_ _124\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 5,201 </span>Cash and cash equivalents<span class=\"_ _222\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 5,902 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other payables<span class=\"_ _221\"> </span> (14,663)Deferred tax liabilities<span class=\"_ _223\"> </span> (1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>992)Long term liabilities<span class=\"_ _224\"> </span> (1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>545)Net identifiable assets acquired<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span> 19,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>170 Leakage adjustment<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> (6,909)</span>Non-controlling interest<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _222\"> </span> (3,489)Goodwill<span class=\"_ _226\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 20,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>193 </span>Net assets acquired<span class=\"_ _227\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">28,964</span>Net cash flow on acquisitionCash acquired<span class=\"_ _228\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 5,902 </span>Cash paid<span class=\"_ _226\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> (509)</span>Net cash flow<span class=\"_ _228\"> </span><span class=\"lsc8 ws140\"> 5,393<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfNotesAndOtherExplanatoryInformationExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-9-2": {
   "value": "Note 2.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Summar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y of significant accounting policies This note pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vides a list of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he significant accounting policies adopt<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he preparation of these consolidated financialstatements to the extent they ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve not already been disclosed in the other notes abov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e. These policies have beenconsistently applied to all the years pre<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e for the Groupconsisting of ABL Group ASA and its subsidiaries.2.2 <span class=\"_\"> </span>Principles of consolidation<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> (i)  <span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>SubsidiariesSubsidiaries are all entities o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ver which the group has control. The group contr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ols an entity where the group is exposed to, orhas rights to, variable r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eturns from its inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its po<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>werto direct the activities of the entity<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred to thegroup. They ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.Inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-company transactions, balances and unrealized gains on transactions between gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup companies are eliminated.Unrealized losses ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e also eliminated unless the transaction provides e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vidence of an impairment of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he transf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred asset.Accounting policies of subsidiaries hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adoptedby the group.Non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are sho<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wn separately in the consolidated statement ofprofit or loss, statement of compr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ehensive income, statement of changes in equity and balance sheet respectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ely.(ii) <span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>Changes in ownership interest<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>sThe group tr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not re<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sult in a loss of control as transactions withequity owners of the group. A change in o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wnership interest results in an adjustment betw<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>een the carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amounts ofthe controlling and non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ests to reflect their relativ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e interests in the subsidiary. Any diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erence between theamount of the adjustment to non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ests and any consideration paid or received is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized in a separatereserve within equity attributable to o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wners of ABL Group ASA.When the group ceases to consolidate or equity account for an in<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vestment because of a loss of control, joint control orsignificant influence, any r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>etained interest in the entity is remeasured to it<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s fair value, with the change in carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amountrecognized in pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofit or loss. This fair value becomes the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accountingfor the retained int<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erest as an associate, joint venture or financial asset. In addition, an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y amounts previously r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized inother comprehensive income in r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>espect of that entity are accounted for as if the group had dire<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ctly disposed of the relatedassets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eviously recognized in other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income are reclassified toprofit or loss.If the ownership interest in a join<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>t ventur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e or an associate is reduced but joint control or significant influence is retain<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed, onlya proportionate share of the amounts pre<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>viously recognized in other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income are reclassified to profit or losswhere appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>opriate.2.3  <span class=\"_ _53\"> </span>Segment reportingOperating segments are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ted in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operatingdecision maker<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.The  Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s  operating  segments  ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e  established  on  the  basis  of  t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hose  components  that  ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e  evaluated regularly b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ythe Board of Directors, consider<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed to be the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s Chief Operating Decision Maker<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The Chief Operating Decision Mak<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ermonitors the operating results of the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s operating segments separat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ely for the purpose of making decisions aboutresour<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ce  allocation  and  performance  assessment.  Segment per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormance is evaluated based on re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>venues, gross pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofitand a broad range of k<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ey per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormance indicators in addition to segment profitability.2.4 <span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign currency tr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>anslation(i) <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Functional and pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esentation currencyItems included in the consolidated financial statements of each of the group's entities are measur<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed using the currencyof the primary economic environment in which the entity operates ('the functional currency'). The con<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>solidated financialstatements are pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esented in US Dollars (USD). The functional currency of the parent compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y is Nor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>egian Krone (NOK).The parent compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y financial statements are presented in NOK.(ii) <span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransactions and balancesF<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign currency transactions are<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> translated into the functional currency usin<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>g the exchange rat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he dates of thetransactions. F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign exchange gains and losses r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esulting from the settlement of such transactions, and from the translationof monetary assets and liabilities denominated in for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign currencies at year end ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>change rates, are generally recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed inprofit or loss. The<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>y are def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred in equity if they relate to qualifying cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w hedges and qualifying net investment hedgesor are attributable to part of the net investment in a f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign operation.F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign exchange gains and losses ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e presented in the consolidated statement of income on a net basis.Non-monetary items that are measured at fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue in a foreign curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ency are translated using the exchange rates at thedate when the fair value was deter<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>mined. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ranslation differences on asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and liabilities carried at fair value are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ted aspart of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue gain or loss. For example, translation diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences on non-monetary assets and liabilities such as equitiesheld at fair value thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough profit or loss are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed in profit or loss as par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of the fair value gain or loss, and tran<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>slationdiffer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ences on non-monetar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y assets such as equities classified as at f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>air value through other comprehensive income ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erecognized in other compr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ehensive income.(iii) <span class=\"_ _58\"> </span>Group companiesThe results and financial position of f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign operations (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary econom<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y) t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hathav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e a functional currency different fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om the presentation currency are translated int<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>o the presentation currency as f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollows:<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">assets and liabilities f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that<span class=\"ls1\"> </span></span>balance sheet<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">income and expenses f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or each statement of profit or loss and statement of comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income are translated at </span>av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erage exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oximation of the cumulative effect of the rates pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are tran<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>slated at the dates of the transactions), and<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">all resulting e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xchange differences ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e recognized in other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income.</span>On consolidation, ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>change differences arising fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he translation of an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y net investment in f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign entities, and ofborro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wings are recognized in other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income. When a foreign operation is sold or an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y borrowings forming partof the net investment ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e repaid, the associated exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eclassified to profit or loss, as par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of the gainor loss on sale.Goodwill and fair value adjustment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s arising on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he acquisition of a f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign operation are treat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed as assets and liabilities of thefor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign operation and translated at the closing rate at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting date.2.5 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span>Business combinationsThe acquisition method of accounting is used to account f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all business combinations, regardless of whether equityinstruments or other assets are acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed. The consideration transferred f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the:<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> fair v<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>alues of the assets transferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>edliabilities incurred to the f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormer owners of the acquired businessequity interest<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s issued by the groupfair v<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>alue of any asset or liability r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, and fair v<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>alue of any pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e-existing equity interest in the subsidiary.Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e, wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h limitedex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The group r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognizes any non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est inthe acquired entity on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis either at fair<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> value or at the non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s proportionateshare of the acquired entity\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s net identifiable assets.Acquisition-related costs ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expensed as incurred.The ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cess of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he: consideration transferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> amount of any non-contr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olling interest in the acquired entity<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, and<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> acquisition-date fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue of any previous equity inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est in the acquired entity<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> ov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e less than t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue ofthe net identifiable assets of the business acquired, the differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence is recognized directly in profit or loss as a bar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gain purchase.Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he amounts pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yable in the future are discounted to theirpresent value<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> as at the date of exchange. The discount rate use<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>d is the entity<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s incremental borr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owing rate, being the rate atwhich a similar borro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing could be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions.Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Amounts classified as a financial liability issubsequently remeasured to f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>air value, with changes in fair value recogn<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ized in profit or loss.If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date carrying value of the acquirer\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s pre<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>viously held equityinterest in the acquire is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emeasured to fair value<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> at the acquisition date. Any gains or losses arising fr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>om such remeasur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ementare re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cognized in profit or loss.If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he end of the reporting period in which the combinationoccurs, the Group reports pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. Those pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visional amountsare adjusted during the measur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement period, or additional assets or liabilities are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed, to reflect new informationobtained about facts and cir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cumstances t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat ex<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>isted at the acquisition date that, if known, would ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve affected the amountsrecognized as of that date.The measurement period ends as soon as the Group r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceives the necessary information about the facts and circumstancesthat existed as of the acquisition date or learns that the information is not obtainable. How<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ever<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, the measurement periodcannot ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceed one year from the acquisition date.2.6 <span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>Revenue r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognition(i) <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Rendering of servicesRev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enue from providing services is recognised in the accounting period in which the services are ren<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>dered. F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or fixed-pricecontracts, re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>venue is recognised based on the actual service provided to the end of the reporting period as a proportion ofthe total services to be provided, because the customer r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceives and uses the benefits simultaneously. This is determinedbased on the actual labour hours spent relative t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he total expect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed labour hours.Where the contracts include multiple performance obligations, the transaction price is allocated to each performanceobligation based on the stand-alone selling prices. Where these are not dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ly observable, they ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e estimated based onexpected cost plus mar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gin.Estimates of re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>venues, costs or extent of pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ogress toward completion ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e revised if circumstances change. An<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y resultingincreases or decr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eases in estimated revenues or cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s are reflected in profit or loss in the period in which the circumstancesthat give rise to the re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision become known by management.In the case of fixed-price contracts, the customer pays the fix<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed amount based on a payment schedule. If the ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vicesrender<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed exceed the payment, a contract asset is recognised. I<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>f the payments ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceed the ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vices r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>endered, a contractliability is recognised.(ii) <span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>Interest incomeInterest income is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized using the effective inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est rate method.2.7 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span>Income taxThe income tax expense or cre<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>dit for the period is the tax pay<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>able on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he current period's taxable income, based on theapplicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable totemporary differences and t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o unused tax losses.The current income tax char<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ge is calculated based on the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of thereporting period in the countries where the company and its subsidiaries and associates operate and generat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e taxableincome. Management periodically ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>aluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable taxregulation is subject to interpr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>etation. It establishes provisions, wher<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e appropriate, based on amounts expected to be paidto the tax authorities.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising betw<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>een t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he tax basesof assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. How<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ever<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax liabilitiesare not r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ecognized if they arise fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he initial r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognition of goodwill. Deferred income tax is also not accounted f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or if itarises from initial r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognition of an asset or liability in a transaction ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her than a business combination that, at the time ofthe transaction, affects neither accounting nor taxable pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates(and laws) that have been enact<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed or substantially enacted by the end of the repor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting period and ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expected to applywhen the related def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred income tax asset is realized, or the defer<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>red income tax liability is settled.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax assets are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ailable to utilize thosetemporary differences and losses.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax liabilities and assets are not recognized f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or temporary differences between the carrying amount and taxbases of inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estments in foreign operations wher<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporarydiffer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ences and it is probable that the differences will not re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verse in the foreseeable futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax assets and liabilities are offset wher<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>here is a legally enf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orceable right to offset curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent tax assets and liabilitiesand where the deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent tax assets and tax liabilities are offsetwhere the entity has a legally enfor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realiz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he assetand settle the liability simultaneously.Current and def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax is recognized in profit or loss, e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xcept to the extent that it relates to items recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed in ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hercomprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognized in other comprehen<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sive income or dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>lyin equity, r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>espectively<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.(i) <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estment allowances and similar tax incentivesCompanies within the group may be entitled to claim special tax deductions f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or investments in qualifying assets or inrelation to qualifying e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpenditure (e.g. the Research and Dev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elopment T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ax Incentive regime or other inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estment allowances).The group accounts f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or such allowances as tax credits, which means that the allowance r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>educes income tax payable andcurrent tax expense. A def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax asset is recognized f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or unclaimed tax credits that are carried forwar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d as deferredtax assets.2.8 <span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>Property,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> plant and equipmentProperty, plant and equipment ar<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>e stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed impairmentlosses. Historical cost includes expenditur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat is dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Subsequent costs are included  in  the  asset\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s  carrying  amount  or  recognized  as  a  separate  asset,  as appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>opriate, onlywhen it is probable that future economic benefit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s associated wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h the item will flow t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Group and the cost of the itemcan be measured r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eliably. All other repairs and maintenance expenses ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e charged to the consolidated income statement inthe period in which they are incurred.Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the assets\u2019 cost to their residual values o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ver theirestimated useful lives as f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollows:<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Fixtures and office equipment: 2 \u2013 5 y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears</span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ehicles: 5 years</span>The estimated useful lives, r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esidual values and depreciation method are r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>eview<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed at each year end, with the effect of anychanges in estimate accounted f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or on a prospective basis.An asset\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amount is written do<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wn immediately to its reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verable amount if the asset<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s carrying amount is greaterthan its estimated reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verable amount.An item of property, plant and equipment is der<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized upon disposal (i.e., at the date the recipient obtains control)or when no future economic benefits ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expected from its use or disposal. An<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y gain or loss arising on derecognition of theasset (calculated as the differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included inthe consolidated income statement when the asset is derecognized.2.9 LeasesThe group leases v<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>arious offices, equipment and vehicles. Rental contract<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s are typically made for fixed pe<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>riods of 6 months to5 years but ma<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y have extension options.Contracts may contain both lease and non-lease components. The<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> group allocates the consideration in the contract to thelease and non-lease components based on their relativ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e stand-alone prices. Howev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, for leases of real estate f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or which t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hegroup is a lessee, it has elected not to separate lease and non-lease componen<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ts and instead accounts for these as a singlelease component. Lease terms are negotiat<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed on an individual basis and contain a wide range of differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent terms and conditions.The lease agreements do not impose an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y covenants other than the security interests in the leased assets that are held b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y thelessor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Leased assets may not be used as security f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or borrowing purposes. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e initially measured on a present value basis. Lease<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> liabilities include the net presentvalue of the follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing lease payments: <span class=\"fc7 ws1\">fixed pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments (including in-substance fixed payment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s), less any lease incentives rece<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ivable</span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">variable lease pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yment t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e based on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the </span>commencement dateamounts expect<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed to be pay<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>able by the group under residual value gu<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>aranteesthe exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise price of a purchase option if the group is reasonably certain to exe<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>rcise that option, andpayments of pen<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>alties for terminating the lease, if the lease term r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>eflects the group ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ercising that option.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Lease payments t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o be made under reasonably cer<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tain exte<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>nsion options are also included in the measurement of the liability<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.The lease payments<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> are discounted using the inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be readily determined,which is generally the case for leases in the group, the lessee\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s incre<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>mental borro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing rate is used, being t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he rate that theindividual lessee would ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve to pay to borr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ow the funds necessar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y to obtain an asset of similar v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue to the right-of-use assetin a similar economic envir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>onment wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h similar terms, security and conditions.T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o determine the incremental borr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owing rate, the group: where possible, uses r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecent t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d-par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ty financing received b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y the individual lessee as a star<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting point, adjusted to reflectchanges in financing conditions since third party financing was receiveduses a build-up approach that starts with a risk-fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee interest rate adjusted for cr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>edit risk for leases held by the Group, which does not hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e recent third-par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ty financing, andmakes adjustment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s specific to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he lease, e.g., term, country<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, currency and security.The group is exposed t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o potential future increases in variable lease pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments based on an index or rate, which are not includedin the lease liability until they take eff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect. When adjustments to lease payments based on an index or rate<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> take eff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he leaseliability is reassessed and adjusted against the right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use asset.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Lease payments ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e allocated between principal and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofit or loss over the leaseperiod to produce a constant periodic rate of int<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period.Right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use assets are measured at cost comprising the f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollowing:<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> the amount of the initial measurement of lease liabilityany lease pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments made at or before the commencement date less an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y lease incentives receivedany initial dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect costs, andrestoration cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s.Right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use assets are generally depreciated o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ver the shor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ter of the asset's useful lif<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e and t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he lease term on a straight<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-linebasis. If the group is reasonably certain to exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise a purchase option, the right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use asset is <span class=\"_ _c\"></span>depr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eciated over the underlyingasset\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s useful life.  Payments associat<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed with shor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t-t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm leases of equipment and vehicles and all leases of low-value asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s are recognized on astraight-line basis as an e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpense in profit or loss. Shor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t-t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less. Low-valueassets comprise IT equipment and small items of office furnitur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>10 <span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>Intangible assets(i)   GoodwillGoodwill is measured as described in note 2.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>5. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible asset<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s.Goodwill is not amortized but it is tested for impairment annually<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, or more frequently if ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ents or changes in circumstancesindicate that it might be impaired and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposalof an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hosecash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units that ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expected to benefit from the business combination inwhich the goodwill arose. The units or groups of unit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s are identified at the lowest lev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>el at which goodwill is monitored forinternal management purposes (note 13).(ii)   Customer relationsThe customer contracts w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere acquired as part of a business combination. They are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heir fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue at the dateof acquisition and are subsequently amortized on a straight-line based on the timing of projected cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws of the contractsov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heir estimated useful liv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es of 5-15 years. (iii) PatentsThe patents wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e acquired as par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of a business combination. They ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e recognized at their fair value at the date ofacquisition and are subsequently amortized on a straight-line based on the timing of projected cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws of the contractsov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heir estimated useful liv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es of 15 years.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>11 <span class=\"_ _fd\"> </span>Impairment of assetsGoodwill and intangible assets that hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortization and are tested annually f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orimpairment, or more fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>equent<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ly if ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ents or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other assetsare tested f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or impairment whenever ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ents or changes in circumstances indicate that the carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amount ma<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y not bereco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verable. An impairment loss is recognized f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or the amount by which the asset<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s carrying amount ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceeds its recoverableamount. The reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verable amount is the higher of an asset<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue less costs of disposal and value in use. F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hepurposes of assessing impairment, assets are gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ouped at the lowest lev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>els for which there are separately identifiable cashinflows which ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (cash-generating units).Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e reviewed f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or possible reversal of the impairment atthe end of each reporting period.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>12 <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Financial assets The Group classifies its financial asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s at amor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tized cost or fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue based on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he entity\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s business model for managing thefinancial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets. The Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup applies t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he IFRS 9 simplifiedapproach to measuring e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpected credit losses which uses a lifetime expect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed loss allowance for all trade receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables andcontract assets.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>13 <span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>Tr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ade receivablesT<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e amounts receivable from cust<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>omers for billing in the ordinary course of business. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivablesare r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ecognized initially at fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue and subsequently measured at amor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tized cost usin<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>g the effective int<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erest method,less pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision for impairment losses. The Group measures the loss allowance f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or trade receivables based on the expectedcredit loss model using a pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision matrix by refer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence to past default experience of the debtor and an analysis of thedebtor\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s current financial position, adjusted f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or factors that are specific to the debtors and general economic conditions ofthe industry in which t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he debtors operate. The Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup writes off a trade receivable when there is inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation indicating thatthe debtor is in sever<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e financial difficulty and there is no realistic prospect of r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecovery, e.g., when the debtor has been placedunder liquidation or has entered bankruptcy pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oceedings. The amount of the provision is the differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence between the asset<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>scarrying amount and the present value of estimated futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e cash flows, discounted at the effective inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est rate.The carrying amount of the asset is reduced using an allowance account and the amount of the loss is recognized in theconsolidated income statement within other operating expenses. When a trade receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>able is uncollectible, it is written offagainst the allowance account for trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables. Subsequent reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>veries of amounts previously writt<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>en off are creditedagainst other operating expenses in the consolidated income statement.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>14 <span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>Cash and cash equivalentsF<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he purpose of consolidated statement of cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at banks and on handand short-term deposits with original maturity of three months or less, which are subject to an insignificant risk of changesin value.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>15 <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Balance sheet classificationThe Group pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esents assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position based on current/non-current classification.An asset is current when it is:Expected to be realiz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed or intended to be sold or consumed in the normal operating cycle.Held primarily for the purpose of trading.Expected to be realiz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed within twelve months after the reporting period; orCash or cash equivalent unless r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estricted from being exchanged or u<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sed to settle a liability for at least tw<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elve months<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> after the reporting period.All other assets are classified as non-curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent.A liability is current when:It is expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle. It is held primarily for the purpose of trading.It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; orThere is no unconditional right to def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er the sett<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>lement of the liability for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> at least twelv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e mont<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hs after the<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>reporting period.The Group classifies all other liabilities as non-current.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>16 <span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>Tr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ade and ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yablesThese amounts repr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esent liabilities for goods and services provided to the gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup prior to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he end of the financial year whichare unpaid. The amounts ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognition. Trade and other pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yables arepresented as curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months after the repor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting period. They ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e recognizedinitially at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e interest method.2<span class=\"_ _e\"></span>.1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7 Provisions Pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions for legal claims, service warranties and make good obligations are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed when t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup has a present legalor constructive obligation as a r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esult of past events, it is probable that an outflo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w of resources will be requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed to settle t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heobligation, and the amount can be reliably estimated. Pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions are not recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed for future operating losses.Where there ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e several similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w will be required in settlement is determined byconsidering the class of obligations. A provision is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized even if the lik<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elihood of an outflow with respect to any one itemincluded in the same class of obligations may be small.Pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions are measured at the present value of management\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s best estimate of the expenditur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e required to settle thepresent obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used to determine the present value is a pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e-tax ratethat reflects curre<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>nt market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The increase in thepro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision due to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he passage of time is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized as interest expense.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>18 <span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>Employee benefits(i)  <span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>Pension obligationsThe Group currently has defined contribution plans only<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. For defined contribution plans, the group pays contributions topublicly or privately administer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed pension insurance plans on a mandatory, contractual or voluntary basis. The group has nofurt<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her paymen<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>t obligations once t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he contributions ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been paid. The contributions are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed as employee benefitexpense when they ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e due. Prepaid contributions are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reductionin the future payment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s is available.(ii) <span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>Other employees\u2019 benefit obligationsLiabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual lea<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve and accumulating sick leav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat areexpected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elated ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>viceare r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ecognized in respe<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ct of employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees\u2019 ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vices up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amountsexpected to be paid when the liabilities ar<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>e settled. These liabilities are presented as a cur<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>rent liability and included in tradeand other payables.In some countries, the group also has liabilities for end of service benefits that ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e not expected to be settled wholly within12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the relat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vice. These obligations are ther<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eforemeasured as the present v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue of expected future payment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s to be made in respect of services provided b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y employees upto the end of the reporting period, using t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ojected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e wageand salary levels, e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xperience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments are discountedusing market yields at the end of the reporting period of high-quality corporate bonds with terms and currencies that match,as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.Remeasurement<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s as a result of experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized in profit orloss. The pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision relating to end of service benefits is disclosed as a non-current liability<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.(iii) <span class=\"_ _58\"> </span>Bonus plansThe group r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognizes a liability and an expense for bonuses based on<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> a formula that takes<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> into consideration the profitattributable to the company\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s shareholders after certain adjustments. The group recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es a provision where contractuallyobliged or where there is a past practice that has creat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed a constructive obligation.(iv) <span class=\"_\"> </span>Share-based paymentsShare-based compensation benefits ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e provided to emplo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yees via the employee option plan. Inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation relating to theseschemes is set out in note 16<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee optionsThe fair value of options grant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed under t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he emplo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yee option plan is recognized as an emplo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yee benefits expense, with acorresponding incr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ease in equity. The total amount to be expensed is det<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ermined by refer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence to the fair value of the optionsgranted:including any mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>formance conditions (<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e.g., t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he entity\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s share price)ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cluding t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he impact of an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vice and non-mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>formance v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esting conditions (e.g. profitability, sales gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owth<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> targets and r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emaining an employee of the entity ov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er a specified time period), andincluding the impact of any non-ve<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sting conditions (e.g., the requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement for employees t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o save or hold shares f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>a specific period). The total expense is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized over the ve<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sting period, which is the period over which all the specified v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esting conditionsare to be satisfied. A<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>t the end of each period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options that are expect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tovest based on the non -market v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esting and service conditions. It recognizes the impact of the revision to original estimates,if any<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>19 Equit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>yOrdinary shares ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e classified as equity. Incremental costs dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ectly attributable to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he issue of new shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es or options areshown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he proce<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>eds.Where an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y group company purchases the company\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s equity instruments (treasury shar<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>es), for e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xample as t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he result of ashare buy-back or a shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e-based payment plan, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s(net of income taxes), is deducted fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om equity attributable to the owners of the Company as treasury shares until the sharesare cancelled or r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eissued. Where such ordinary shares are subsequently reissued, an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y consideration received, net of an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ydirectly attributable incremental transaction cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he relat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed income tax effects, is included in equity attributable to theowners of the Company<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.2.20 DividendsPro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision is made for any dividend declared, being appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>opriately authorized and no longer at the discretion of the entity,on or befor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he end of the reporting period but not distributed at the end of the reporting period.2.21 <span class=\"_ _54\"> </span>Earnings per shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e(i) <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Basic earnings per shareBasic earnings per share is calculated b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y dividing:<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">the profit attributable to o<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>wners of the company<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, excluding any cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s of ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vicing equity other than ordinary shares</span>by the weight<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed average number of ordinary shares out<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>standing during the financial year<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, adjusted for bonus element<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s inordinary shares issued during the year and e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xcluding treasury shares(ii)  Diluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per share adjust<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he figures used in the determination of basic earnings per shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e to take into account:<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">the after<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive pot<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ential ordinary shares, and</span>the weighted a<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verage number of additional ordinary shares that would ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been outstanding assuming the conversionof all dilutive potential or<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>dinar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y shares.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfSummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-14-1": {
   "value": "(i) <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Compliance with IFRSThe consolidated financial statements of the Group ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been prepar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed in accordance with International Financial Repor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tingStandards (IFRS) as appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oved by the Europe<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>an Union, interpretations issued b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y the IFRS Interpretations Committee(IFRS IC) applicable to companies reporting under IFRS and the additional requirements of the Norwegian Accountin<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>g Actas of 31 December 2022. The financial statements comply with IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>dsBoard (IASB). These consolidated financial statements ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e presented in US Dollars (USD). All amounts disclosed in the financial statementsand notes hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e been rounded off to the nearest thousand currency units unless otherwise stated.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:StatementOfIFRSCompliance",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-22-2": {
   "value": "2.2 <span class=\"_\"> </span>Principles of consolidation<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> (i)  <span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>SubsidiariesSubsidiaries are all entities o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ver which the group has control. The group contr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ols an entity where the group is exposed to, orhas rights to, variable r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eturns from its inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its po<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>werto direct the activities of the entity<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred to thegroup. They ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.Inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-company transactions, balances and unrealized gains on transactions between gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup companies are eliminated.Unrealized losses ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e also eliminated unless the transaction provides e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vidence of an impairment of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he transf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred asset.Accounting policies of subsidiaries hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adoptedby the group.Non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are sho<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wn separately in the consolidated statement ofprofit or loss, statement of compr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ehensive income, statement of changes in equity and balance sheet respectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ely.(ii) <span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>Changes in ownership interest<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>sThe group tr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not re<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sult in a loss of control as transactions withequity owners of the group. A change in o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wnership interest results in an adjustment betw<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>een the carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amounts ofthe controlling and non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ests to reflect their relativ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e interests in the subsidiary. Any diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erence between theamount of the adjustment to non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ests and any consideration paid or received is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized in a separatereserve within equity attributable to o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wners of ABL Group ASA.When the group ceases to consolidate or equity account for an in<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vestment because of a loss of control, joint control orsignificant influence, any r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>etained interest in the entity is remeasured to it<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s fair value, with the change in carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amountrecognized in pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofit or loss. This fair value becomes the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accountingfor the retained int<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erest as an associate, joint venture or financial asset. In addition, an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y amounts previously r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized inother comprehensive income in r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>espect of that entity are accounted for as if the group had dire<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ctly disposed of the relatedassets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eviously recognized in other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income are reclassified toprofit or loss.If the ownership interest in a join<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>t ventur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e or an associate is reduced but joint control or significant influence is retain<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed, onlya proportionate share of the amounts pre<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>viously recognized in other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income are reclassified to profit or losswhere appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>opriate.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfBasisOfConsolidationExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-50-3": {
   "value": "2.3  <span class=\"_ _53\"> </span>Segment reportingOperating segments are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ted in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operatingdecision maker<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.The  Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s  operating  segments  ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e  established  on  the  basis  of  t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hose  components  that  ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e  evaluated regularly b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ythe Board of Directors, consider<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed to be the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s Chief Operating Decision Maker<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The Chief Operating Decision Mak<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ermonitors the operating results of the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s operating segments separat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ely for the purpose of making decisions aboutresour<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ce  allocation  and  performance  assessment.  Segment per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormance is evaluated based on re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>venues, gross pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofitand a broad range of k<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ey per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormance indicators in addition to segment profitability.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForSegmentReportingExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-58-3": {
   "value": "2.4 <span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign currency tr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>anslation(i) <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Functional and pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esentation currencyItems included in the consolidated financial statements of each of the group's entities are measur<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed using the currencyof the primary economic environment in which the entity operates ('the functional currency'). The con<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>solidated financialstatements are pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esented in US Dollars (USD). The functional currency of the parent compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y is Nor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>egian Krone (NOK).The parent compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y financial statements are presented in NOK.(ii) <span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransactions and balancesF<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign currency transactions are<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> translated into the functional currency usin<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>g the exchange rat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he dates of thetransactions. F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign exchange gains and losses r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esulting from the settlement of such transactions, and from the translationof monetary assets and liabilities denominated in for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign currencies at year end ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>change rates, are generally recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed inprofit or loss. The<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>y are def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred in equity if they relate to qualifying cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w hedges and qualifying net investment hedgesor are attributable to part of the net investment in a f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign operation.F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign exchange gains and losses ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e presented in the consolidated statement of income on a net basis.Non-monetary items that are measured at fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue in a foreign curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ency are translated using the exchange rates at thedate when the fair value was deter<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>mined. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ranslation differences on asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and liabilities carried at fair value are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ted aspart of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue gain or loss. For example, translation diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences on non-monetary assets and liabilities such as equitiesheld at fair value thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough profit or loss are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed in profit or loss as par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of the fair value gain or loss, and tran<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>slationdiffer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ences on non-monetar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y assets such as equities classified as at f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>air value through other comprehensive income ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erecognized in other compr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ehensive income.(iii) <span class=\"_ _58\"> </span>Group companiesThe results and financial position of f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign operations (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary econom<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y) t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hathav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e a functional currency different fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om the presentation currency are translated int<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>o the presentation currency as f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollows:<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">assets and liabilities f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that<span class=\"ls1\"> </span></span>balance sheet<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">income and expenses f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or each statement of profit or loss and statement of comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income are translated at </span>av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erage exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oximation of the cumulative effect of the rates pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are tran<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>slated at the dates of the transactions), and<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">all resulting e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xchange differences ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e recognized in other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income.</span>On consolidation, ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>change differences arising fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he translation of an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y net investment in f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign entities, and ofborro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wings are recognized in other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income. When a foreign operation is sold or an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y borrowings forming partof the net investment ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e repaid, the associated exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eclassified to profit or loss, as par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of the gainor loss on sale.Goodwill and fair value adjustment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s arising on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he acquisition of a f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign operation are treat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed as assets and liabilities of thefor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign operation and translated at the closing rate at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting date.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForForeignCurrencyTranslationExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-92-3": {
   "value": "2.5 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span>Business combinationsThe acquisition method of accounting is used to account f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all business combinations, regardless of whether equityinstruments or other assets are acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed. The consideration transferred f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the:<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> fair v<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>alues of the assets transferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>edliabilities incurred to the f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormer owners of the acquired businessequity interest<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s issued by the groupfair v<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>alue of any asset or liability r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, and fair v<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>alue of any pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e-existing equity interest in the subsidiary.Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e, wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h limitedex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The group r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognizes any non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est inthe acquired entity on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis either at fair<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> value or at the non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s proportionateshare of the acquired entity\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s net identifiable assets.Acquisition-related costs ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expensed as incurred.The ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cess of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he: consideration transferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> amount of any non-contr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olling interest in the acquired entity<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, and<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> acquisition-date fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue of any previous equity inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est in the acquired entity<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> ov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e less than t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue ofthe net identifiable assets of the business acquired, the differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence is recognized directly in profit or loss as a bar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gain purchase.Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he amounts pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yable in the future are discounted to theirpresent value<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> as at the date of exchange. The discount rate use<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>d is the entity<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s incremental borr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owing rate, being the rate atwhich a similar borro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing could be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions.Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Amounts classified as a financial liability issubsequently remeasured to f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>air value, with changes in fair value recogn<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ized in profit or loss.If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date carrying value of the acquirer\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s pre<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>viously held equityinterest in the acquire is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emeasured to fair value<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> at the acquisition date. Any gains or losses arising fr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>om such remeasur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ementare re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cognized in profit or loss.If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he end of the reporting period in which the combinationoccurs, the Group reports pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. Those pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visional amountsare adjusted during the measur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement period, or additional assets or liabilities are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed, to reflect new informationobtained about facts and cir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cumstances t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat ex<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>isted at the acquisition date that, if known, would ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve affected the amountsrecognized as of that date.The measurement period ends as soon as the Group r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceives the necessary information about the facts and circumstancesthat existed as of the acquisition date or learns that the information is not obtainable. How<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ever<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, the measurement periodcannot ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceed one year from the acquisition date.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForBusinessCombinationsAndGoodwillExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-92-4": {
   "value": "2.5 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span>Business combinationsThe acquisition method of accounting is used to account f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all business combinations, regardless of whether equityinstruments or other assets are acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed. The consideration transferred f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the:<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> fair v<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>alues of the assets transferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>edliabilities incurred to the f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormer owners of the acquired businessequity interest<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s issued by the groupfair v<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>alue of any asset or liability r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esulting from a contingent consideration arrangement, and fair v<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>alue of any pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e-existing equity interest in the subsidiary.Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e, wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h limitedex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The group r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognizes any non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est inthe acquired entity on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis either at fair<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> value or at the non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s proportionateshare of the acquired entity\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s net identifiable assets.Acquisition-related costs ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expensed as incurred.The ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cess of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he: consideration transferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> amount of any non-contr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olling interest in the acquired entity<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, and<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> acquisition-date fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue of any previous equity inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est in the acquired entity<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> ov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If those amounts ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e less than t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue ofthe net identifiable assets of the business acquired, the differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence is recognized directly in profit or loss as a bar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gain purchase.Where settlement of any part of cash consideration is deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he amounts pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yable in the future are discounted to theirpresent value<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> as at the date of exchange. The discount rate use<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>d is the entity<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s incremental borr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owing rate, being the rate atwhich a similar borro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing could be obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions.Contingent consideration is classified either as equity or a financial liability<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Amounts classified as a financial liability issubsequently remeasured to f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>air value, with changes in fair value recogn<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ized in profit or loss.If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date carrying value of the acquirer\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s pre<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>viously held equityinterest in the acquire is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emeasured to fair value<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> at the acquisition date. Any gains or losses arising fr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>om such remeasur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ementare re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cognized in profit or loss.If the initial accounting for a business combination is incomplete b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he end of the reporting period in which the combinationoccurs, the Group reports pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visional amounts for the items for which the accounting is incomplete. Those pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visional amountsare adjusted during the measur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement period, or additional assets or liabilities are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed, to reflect new informationobtained about facts and cir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cumstances t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat ex<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>isted at the acquisition date that, if known, would ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve affected the amountsrecognized as of that date.The measurement period ends as soon as the Group r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceives the necessary information about the facts and circumstancesthat existed as of the acquisition date or learns that the information is not obtainable. How<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ever<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, the measurement periodcannot ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceed one year from the acquisition date.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForBusinessCombinationsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-127-3": {
   "value": "2.6 <span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>Revenue r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognition(i) <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Rendering of servicesRev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enue from providing services is recognised in the accounting period in which the services are ren<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>dered. F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or fixed-pricecontracts, re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>venue is recognised based on the actual service provided to the end of the reporting period as a proportion ofthe total services to be provided, because the customer r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceives and uses the benefits simultaneously. This is determinedbased on the actual labour hours spent relative t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he total expect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed labour hours.Where the contracts include multiple performance obligations, the transaction price is allocated to each performanceobligation based on the stand-alone selling prices. Where these are not dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ly observable, they ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e estimated based onexpected cost plus mar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gin.Estimates of re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>venues, costs or extent of pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ogress toward completion ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e revised if circumstances change. An<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y resultingincreases or decr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eases in estimated revenues or cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s are reflected in profit or loss in the period in which the circumstancesthat give rise to the re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision become known by management.In the case of fixed-price contracts, the customer pays the fix<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed amount based on a payment schedule. If the ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vicesrender<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed exceed the payment, a contract asset is recognised. I<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>f the payments ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceed the ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vices r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>endered, a contractliability is recognised.(ii) <span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>Interest incomeInterest income is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized using the effective inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est rate method.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForRecognitionOfRevenue",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-144-3": {
   "value": "2.7 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span>Income taxThe income tax expense or cre<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>dit for the period is the tax pay<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>able on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he current period's taxable income, based on theapplicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable totemporary differences and t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o unused tax losses.The current income tax char<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ge is calculated based on the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of thereporting period in the countries where the company and its subsidiaries and associates operate and generat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e taxableincome. Management periodically ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>aluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable taxregulation is subject to interpr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>etation. It establishes provisions, wher<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e appropriate, based on amounts expected to be paidto the tax authorities.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising betw<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>een t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he tax basesof assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. How<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ever<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax liabilitiesare not r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ecognized if they arise fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he initial r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognition of goodwill. Deferred income tax is also not accounted f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or if itarises from initial r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognition of an asset or liability in a transaction ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her than a business combination that, at the time ofthe transaction, affects neither accounting nor taxable pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates(and laws) that have been enact<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed or substantially enacted by the end of the repor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting period and ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expected to applywhen the related def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred income tax asset is realized, or the defer<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>red income tax liability is settled.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax assets are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ailable to utilize thosetemporary differences and losses.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax liabilities and assets are not recognized f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or temporary differences between the carrying amount and taxbases of inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estments in foreign operations wher<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporarydiffer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ences and it is probable that the differences will not re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verse in the foreseeable futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax assets and liabilities are offset wher<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>here is a legally enf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orceable right to offset curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent tax assets and liabilitiesand where the deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent tax assets and tax liabilities are offsetwhere the entity has a legally enfor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realiz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he assetand settle the liability simultaneously.Current and def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax is recognized in profit or loss, e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xcept to the extent that it relates to items recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed in ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hercomprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognized in other comprehen<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sive income or dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>lyin equity, r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>espectively<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.(i) <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estment allowances and similar tax incentivesCompanies within the group may be entitled to claim special tax deductions f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or investments in qualifying assets or inrelation to qualifying e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpenditure (e.g. the Research and Dev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elopment T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ax Incentive regime or other inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estment allowances).The group accounts f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or such allowances as tax credits, which means that the allowance r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>educes income tax payable andcurrent tax expense. A def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax asset is recognized f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or unclaimed tax credits that are carried forwar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d as deferredtax assets.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForIncomeTaxExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-178-3": {
   "value": "2.8 <span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>Property,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> plant and equipmentProperty, plant and equipment ar<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>e stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed impairmentlosses. Historical cost includes expenditur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat is dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Subsequent costs are included  in  the  asset\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s  carrying  amount  or  recognized  as  a  separate  asset,  as appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>opriate, onlywhen it is probable that future economic benefit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s associated wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h the item will flow t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Group and the cost of the itemcan be measured r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eliably. All other repairs and maintenance expenses ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e charged to the consolidated income statement inthe period in which they are incurred.Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the assets\u2019 cost to their residual values o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ver theirestimated useful lives as f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollows:<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Fixtures and office equipment: 2 \u2013 5 y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears</span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ehicles: 5 years</span>The estimated useful lives, r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esidual values and depreciation method are r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>eview<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed at each year end, with the effect of anychanges in estimate accounted f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or on a prospective basis.An asset\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amount is written do<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wn immediately to its reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verable amount if the asset<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s carrying amount is greaterthan its estimated reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verable amount.An item of property, plant and equipment is der<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized upon disposal (i.e., at the date the recipient obtains control)or when no future economic benefits ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expected from its use or disposal. An<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y gain or loss arising on derecognition of theasset (calculated as the differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included inthe consolidated income statement when the asset is derecognized.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForPropertyPlantAndEquipmentExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-197-3": {
   "value": "2.9 LeasesThe group leases v<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>arious offices, equipment and vehicles. Rental contract<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s are typically made for fixed pe<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>riods of 6 months to5 years but ma<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y have extension options.Contracts may contain both lease and non-lease components. The<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> group allocates the consideration in the contract to thelease and non-lease components based on their relativ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e stand-alone prices. Howev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, for leases of real estate f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or which t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hegroup is a lessee, it has elected not to separate lease and non-lease componen<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ts and instead accounts for these as a singlelease component. Lease terms are negotiat<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed on an individual basis and contain a wide range of differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent terms and conditions.The lease agreements do not impose an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y covenants other than the security interests in the leased assets that are held b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y thelessor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Leased assets may not be used as security f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or borrowing purposes. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e initially measured on a present value basis. Lease<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> liabilities include the net presentvalue of the follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing lease payments: <span class=\"fc7 ws1\">fixed pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments (including in-substance fixed payment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s), less any lease incentives rece<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ivable</span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">variable lease pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yment t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e based on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the </span>commencement dateamounts expect<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed to be pay<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>able by the group under residual value gu<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>aranteesthe exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise price of a purchase option if the group is reasonably certain to exe<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>rcise that option, andpayments of pen<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>alties for terminating the lease, if the lease term r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>eflects the group ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ercising that option.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Lease payments t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o be made under reasonably cer<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tain exte<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>nsion options are also included in the measurement of the liability<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.The lease payments<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> are discounted using the inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est rate implicit in the lease. If that rate cannot be readily determined,which is generally the case for leases in the group, the lessee\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s incre<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>mental borro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing rate is used, being t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he rate that theindividual lessee would ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve to pay to borr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ow the funds necessar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y to obtain an asset of similar v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue to the right-of-use assetin a similar economic envir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>onment wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h similar terms, security and conditions.T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o determine the incremental borr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owing rate, the group: where possible, uses r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecent t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d-par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ty financing received b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y the individual lessee as a star<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting point, adjusted to reflectchanges in financing conditions since third party financing was receiveduses a build-up approach that starts with a risk-fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee interest rate adjusted for cr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>edit risk for leases held by the Group, which does not hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e recent third-par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ty financing, andmakes adjustment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s specific to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he lease, e.g., term, country<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, currency and security.The group is exposed t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o potential future increases in variable lease pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments based on an index or rate, which are not includedin the lease liability until they take eff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect. When adjustments to lease payments based on an index or rate<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> take eff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he leaseliability is reassessed and adjusted against the right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use asset.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Lease payments ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e allocated between principal and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofit or loss over the leaseperiod to produce a constant periodic rate of int<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period.Right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use assets are measured at cost comprising the f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollowing:<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> the amount of the initial measurement of lease liabilityany lease pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments made at or before the commencement date less an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y lease incentives receivedany initial dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect costs, andrestoration cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s.Right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use assets are generally depreciated o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ver the shor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ter of the asset's useful lif<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e and t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he lease term on a straight<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-linebasis. If the group is reasonably certain to exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise a purchase option, the right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use asset is <span class=\"_ _c\"></span>depr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eciated over the underlyingasset\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s useful life.  Payments associat<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed with shor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t-t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm leases of equipment and vehicles and all leases of low-value asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s are recognized on astraight-line basis as an e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpense in profit or loss. Shor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t-t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less. Low-valueassets comprise IT equipment and small items of office furnitur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForLeasesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-241-3": {
   "value": "2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>10 <span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>Intangible assets(i)   GoodwillGoodwill is measured as described in note 2.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>5. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible asset<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s.Goodwill is not amortized but it is tested for impairment annually<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, or more frequently if ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ents or changes in circumstancesindicate that it might be impaired and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposalof an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hosecash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units that ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expected to benefit from the business combination inwhich the goodwill arose. The units or groups of unit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s are identified at the lowest lev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>el at which goodwill is monitored forinternal management purposes (note 13).(ii)   Customer relationsThe customer contracts w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere acquired as part of a business combination. They are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heir fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue at the dateof acquisition and are subsequently amortized on a straight-line based on the timing of projected cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws of the contractsov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heir estimated useful liv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es of 5-15 years. (iii) PatentsThe patents wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e acquired as par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of a business combination. They ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e recognized at their fair value at the date ofacquisition and are subsequently amortized on a straight-line based on the timing of projected cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws of the contractsov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heir estimated useful liv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es of 15 years.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForIntangibleAssetsAndGoodwillExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-242-4": {
   "value": "(i)   GoodwillGoodwill is measured as described in note 2.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>5. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible asset<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s.Goodwill is not amortized but it is tested for impairment annually<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, or more frequently if ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ents or changes in circumstancesindicate that it might be impaired and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses on the disposalof an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hosecash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units that ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expected to benefit from the business combination inwhich the goodwill arose. The units or groups of unit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s are identified at the lowest lev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>el at which goodwill is monitored forinternal management purposes (note 13).",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForGoodwillExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-259-3": {
   "value": "2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>11 <span class=\"_ _fd\"> </span>Impairment of assetsGoodwill and intangible assets that hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortization and are tested annually f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orimpairment, or more fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>equent<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ly if ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ents or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other assetsare tested f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or impairment whenever ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ents or changes in circumstances indicate that the carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amount ma<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y not bereco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verable. An impairment loss is recognized f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or the amount by which the asset<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s carrying amount ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceeds its recoverableamount. The reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verable amount is the higher of an asset<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue less costs of disposal and value in use. F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hepurposes of assessing impairment, assets are gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ouped at the lowest lev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>els for which there are separately identifiable cashinflows which ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (cash-generating units).Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered an impairment ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e reviewed f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or possible reversal of the impairment atthe end of each reporting period.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForImpairmentOfAssetsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-269-3": {
   "value": "2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>12 <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Financial assets The Group classifies its financial asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s at amor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tized cost or fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue based on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he entity\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s business model for managing thefinancial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets. The Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup applies t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he IFRS 9 simplifiedapproach to measuring e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpected credit losses which uses a lifetime expect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed loss allowance for all trade receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables andcontract assets.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForFinancialAssetsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-274-3": {
   "value": "2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>13 <span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>Tr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ade receivablesT<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e amounts receivable from cust<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>omers for billing in the ordinary course of business. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivablesare r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ecognized initially at fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue and subsequently measured at amor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tized cost usin<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>g the effective int<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erest method,less pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision for impairment losses. The Group measures the loss allowance f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or trade receivables based on the expectedcredit loss model using a pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision matrix by refer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence to past default experience of the debtor and an analysis of thedebtor\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s current financial position, adjusted f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or factors that are specific to the debtors and general economic conditions ofthe industry in which t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he debtors operate. The Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup writes off a trade receivable when there is inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation indicating thatthe debtor is in sever<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e financial difficulty and there is no realistic prospect of r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecovery, e.g., when the debtor has been placedunder liquidation or has entered bankruptcy pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oceedings. The amount of the provision is the differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence between the asset<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>scarrying amount and the present value of estimated futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e cash flows, discounted at the effective inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est rate.The carrying amount of the asset is reduced using an allowance account and the amount of the loss is recognized in theconsolidated income statement within other operating expenses. When a trade receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>able is uncollectible, it is written offagainst the allowance account for trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables. Subsequent reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>veries of amounts previously writt<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>en off are creditedagainst other operating expenses in the consolidated income statement.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForTradeAndOtherReceivablesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-288-3": {
   "value": "2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>14 <span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>Cash and cash equivalentsF<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he purpose of consolidated statement of cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws, cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at banks and on handand short-term deposits with original maturity of three months or less, which are subject to an insignificant risk of changesin value.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyToDetermineComponentsOfCashAndCashEquivalents",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-292-2": {
   "value": "2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>15 <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Balance sheet classificationThe Group pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esents assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position based on current/non-current classification.An asset is current when it is:Expected to be realiz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed or intended to be sold or consumed in the normal operating cycle.Held primarily for the purpose of trading.Expected to be realiz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed within twelve months after the reporting period; orCash or cash equivalent unless r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estricted from being exchanged or u<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sed to settle a liability for at least tw<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elve months<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> after the reporting period.All other assets are classified as non-curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent.A liability is current when:It is expected to be settled in the normal operating cycle. It is held primarily for the purpose of trading.It is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; orThere is no unconditional right to def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er the sett<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>lement of the liability for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> at least twelv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e mont<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hs after the<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>reporting period.The Group classifies all other liabilities as non-current.2.23 <span class=\"_ _0\"> </span>Prior<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-year informationThe presentation of certain prior year information has be<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>en reclassified to conf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orm to the current year presentation.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfAdditionalInformationExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-308-3": {
   "value": "2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>16 <span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>Tr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ade and ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yablesThese amounts repr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esent liabilities for goods and services provided to the gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup prior to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he end of the financial year whichare unpaid. The amounts ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognition. Trade and other pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yables arepresented as curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent liabilities unless payment is not due within 12 months after the repor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting period. They ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e recognizedinitially at their fair value and subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e interest method.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForTradeAndOtherPayablesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-313-3": {
   "value": "2<span class=\"_ _e\"></span>.1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7 Provisions Pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions for legal claims, service warranties and make good obligations are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed when t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup has a present legalor constructive obligation as a r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esult of past events, it is probable that an outflo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w of resources will be requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed to settle t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heobligation, and the amount can be reliably estimated. Pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions are not recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed for future operating losses.Where there ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e several similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w will be required in settlement is determined byconsidering the class of obligations. A provision is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized even if the lik<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elihood of an outflow with respect to any one itemincluded in the same class of obligations may be small.Pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions are measured at the present value of management\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s best estimate of the expenditur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e required to settle thepresent obligation at the end of the reporting period. The discount rate used to determine the present value is a pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e-tax ratethat reflects curre<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>nt market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The increase in thepro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision due to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he passage of time is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized as interest expense.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForProvisionsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-324-3": {
   "value": "2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>18 <span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>Employee benefits(i)  <span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>Pension obligationsThe Group currently has defined contribution plans only<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. For defined contribution plans, the group pays contributions topublicly or privately administer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed pension insurance plans on a mandatory, contractual or voluntary basis. The group has nofurt<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her paymen<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>t obligations once t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he contributions ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been paid. The contributions are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed as employee benefitexpense when they ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e due. Prepaid contributions are recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reductionin the future payment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s is available.(ii) <span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>Other employees\u2019 benefit obligationsLiabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual lea<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve and accumulating sick leav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat areexpected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elated ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>viceare r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ecognized in respe<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ct of employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees\u2019 ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vices up to the end of the reporting period and are measured at the amountsexpected to be paid when the liabilities ar<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>e settled. These liabilities are presented as a cur<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>rent liability and included in tradeand other payables.In some countries, the group also has liabilities for end of service benefits that ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e not expected to be settled wholly within12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the relat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vice. These obligations are ther<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eforemeasured as the present v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue of expected future payment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s to be made in respect of services provided b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y employees upto the end of the reporting period, using t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ojected unit credit method. Consideration is given to expected futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e wageand salary levels, e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xperience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments are discountedusing market yields at the end of the reporting period of high-quality corporate bonds with terms and currencies that match,as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.Remeasurement<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s as a result of experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized in profit orloss. The pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision relating to end of service benefits is disclosed as a non-current liability<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.(iii) <span class=\"_ _58\"> </span>Bonus plansThe group r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognizes a liability and an expense for bonuses based on<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> a formula that takes<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> into consideration the profitattributable to the company\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s shareholders after certain adjustments. The group recogniz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es a provision where contractuallyobliged or where there is a past practice that has creat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed a constructive obligation.(iv) <span class=\"_\"> </span>Share-based paymentsShare-based compensation benefits ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e provided to emplo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yees via the employee option plan. Inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation relating to theseschemes is set out in note 16<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee optionsThe fair value of options grant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed under t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he emplo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yee option plan is recognized as an emplo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yee benefits expense, with acorresponding incr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ease in equity. The total amount to be expensed is det<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ermined by refer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence to the fair value of the optionsgranted:including any mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>formance conditions (<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e.g., t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he entity\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s share price)ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cluding t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he impact of an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vice and non-mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>formance v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esting conditions (e.g. profitability, sales gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owth<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> targets and r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emaining an employee of the entity ov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er a specified time period), andincluding the impact of any non-ve<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sting conditions (e.g., the requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement for employees t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o save or hold shares f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>a specific period). The total expense is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized over the ve<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sting period, which is the period over which all the specified v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esting conditionsare to be satisfied. A<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>t the end of each period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of options that are expect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tovest based on the non -market v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esting and service conditions. It recognizes the impact of the revision to original estimates,if any<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForEmployeeBenefitsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-350-4": {
   "value": "(iv) <span class=\"_\"> </span>Share-based paymentsShare-based compensation benefits ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e provided to emplo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yees via the employee option plan. Inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation relating to theseschemes is set out in note 16<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForSharebasedPaymentTransactionsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-366-3": {
   "value": "2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>19 Equit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>yOrdinary shares ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e classified as equity. Incremental costs dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ectly attributable to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he issue of new shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es or options areshown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he proce<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>eds.Where an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y group company purchases the company\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s equity instruments (treasury shar<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>es), for e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xample as t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he result of ashare buy-back or a shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e-based payment plan, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s(net of income taxes), is deducted fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om equity attributable to the owners of the Company as treasury shares until the sharesare cancelled or r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eissued. Where such ordinary shares are subsequently reissued, an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y consideration received, net of an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ydirectly attributable incremental transaction cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he relat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed income tax effects, is included in equity attributable to theowners of the Company<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForIssuedCapitalExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-375-3": {
   "value": "2.20 DividendsPro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision is made for any dividend declared, being appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>opriately authorized and no longer at the discretion of the entity,on or befor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he end of the reporting period but not distributed at the end of the reporting period.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForDividendsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-378-3": {
   "value": "2.21 <span class=\"_ _54\"> </span>Earnings per shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e(i) <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Basic earnings per shareBasic earnings per share is calculated b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y dividing:<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">the profit attributable to o<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>wners of the company<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, excluding any cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s of ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vicing equity other than ordinary shares</span>by the weight<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed average number of ordinary shares out<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>standing during the financial year<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, adjusted for bonus element<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s inordinary shares issued during the year and e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xcluding treasury shares(ii)  Diluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per share adjust<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he figures used in the determination of basic earnings per shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e to take into account:<span class=\"fc7 ws1\">the after<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive pot<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ential ordinary shares, and</span>the weighted a<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verage number of additional ordinary shares that would ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been outstanding assuming the conversionof all dilutive potential or<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>dinar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y shares.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForEarningsPerShareExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-389-2": {
   "value": "2.22 <span class=\"_ _0\"> </span>Events after the balance sheet date New information on the Group's positions at the balance sheet date is considered in the annual financial statements.Events after<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c\"></span>the balance sheet date that do not affect the Group's position at the balance sheet date, but which will aff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect theGroup's position in the future, ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e stated if significant.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Note 28<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ents after the reporting periodSubsequent to balance sheet date, on 18 April 2023, the Company has completed the acquisition of 100 percent of the shares in multi-disciplinary engineering consultancy and software compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y AGR AS (\u201c<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>AGR\u201d). The acquisition will bolster ABL Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ering within well and reservoir consultancy<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, enhances t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s position<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> supporting operators\u2019 digitalisation and decarbonisation plans, and expand its opex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-driven offshore ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy exposure. The company is headquartered in Oslo, Norway<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, with additiona<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>l offices in Sta<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vanger<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, Bergen and T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>roms\u00f8 in Norway; Pert<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h, W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estern Australia; and Aberdeen, UK. A<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>GR consists of 377 personnel, of which 196 are A<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>GR employees, and 181 are associates/independent consultants. The transaction values A<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>GR at NOK 262.5 million (equivalent to USD 25<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>1 million at current FX rates) on a cash and debt free basis. The equity pur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>chase price of NOK 27<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>.8 million (USD 26<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.5 million), which includes a NOK 15.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>3 million (USD 1.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> million) adjustment for net cash and normalised net w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orking capital in AGR, is based on a \u201clock<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed box\u201d balance sheet as of<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> 31 December 2022, and furt<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her adjusted f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or leakage inter alia from carve-out transactions and ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cess cash distribution.Details of the preliminary purchase consideration, the net assets acquired and goodwill ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e as follows:The follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing table summarises fair value of purchase consideration:Amounts in USD thousandsPurchase considerationCash consideration<span class=\"_ _21c\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 509 </span>Consideration shares<span class=\"_ _21d\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 28,456 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal purchase consideration<span class=\"_ _21e\"> </span> 28,964 The purchase price consideration consists of a combination of cash consideration and consideration shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es in the Company<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> as follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 lse ws1b\">NOK 272.5 million settled through issuance of 18<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>166,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>667 ordinary ABL Group shares (the \u201cConsideration Shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es\u201d),<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>representing 14<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.8% of outstanding shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es post-issue. The fair value of the consideration shares of USD 28<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.5 million,<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>is based on the share price of the Company on 18 April 2023 of NOK 16<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.4 per share, which was the closing share price on the completion day of the acquisition.\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">NOK 5.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>3 million (USD 0.5 million) (<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>the \u201cCash Consideration\u201d), settled in cash on completion</span>The follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing table summarises fair value of net assets acquired:Amounts in USD thousandsFair value of net assets acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>edProperty, plant and equipment<span class=\"_ _125\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 266 </span>Right of use assets<span class=\"_ _21f\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 1,236 </span>Intangible assets - internally generated softwares<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 2,418<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Intangible assets - brand and customer relations<span class=\"_ _219\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 8,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>110 </span>Deferred tax asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _220\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 3,535 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other receivables<span class=\"_ _221\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 10,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>02<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Contract assets<span class=\"_ _124\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 5,201 </span>Cash and cash equivalents<span class=\"_ _222\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 5,902 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other payables<span class=\"_ _221\"> </span> (14,663)Deferred tax liabilities<span class=\"_ _223\"> </span> (1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>992)Long term liabilities<span class=\"_ _224\"> </span> (1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>545)Net identifiable assets acquired<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span> 19,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>170 Leakage adjustment<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> (6,909)</span>Non-controlling interest<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _222\"> </span> (3,489)Goodwill<span class=\"_ _226\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 20,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>193 </span>Net assets acquired<span class=\"_ _227\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">28,964</span>Net cash flow on acquisitionCash acquired<span class=\"_ _228\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 5,902 </span>Cash paid<span class=\"_ _226\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> (509)</span>Net cash flow<span class=\"_ _228\"> </span><span class=\"lsc8 ws140\"> 5,393<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfEventsAfterReportingPeriodExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-395-2": {
   "value": "Note 3<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Significant accounting estimates and judgementsIn applying the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s accounting policies, which are described in note 2, management is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>equired to make judgments,estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hersources.  The estimates and associated assumptions ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e based on historical experience and other factors that are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elevant.Actual results ma<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y differ from these estimates.The estimates and underlying assumptions ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e reviewed on an ongoing basis. Re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions to accounting estimates arerecognized in the period in which the estimate is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evised if the revision affect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s only t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat period or in the period of the re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visionand future periods if the re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision affects both current and future periods.3.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>1 <span class=\"_ _4e\"> </span>Critical judgement<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s in applying t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s accounting policies The follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing are the critical judgments, apar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t from those in<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>volving estimations (which are present<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed below separately),that management have made in the pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ocess of applying t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>s accounting policies and t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve the most significanteffect on the amounts r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized in the consolidated financial statements.(i) <span class=\"_ _52\"> </span>Control o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ver subsidiariesNote 26 describes that cer<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tain subsidiaries in UAE, Qatar and Mala<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ysia are subsidiary of the Group even though the Grouphas only 49% ownership inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est. The remaining ownership inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ests are held by local sponsors in accordance with statutoryregulations of those countries.The directors of the Company assessed whether the Group has contr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ol over those subsidiaries based on whether theGroup has the practical ability to direct the r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elevant activities of subsidiaries unilaterally<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. In making their judgement,the directors considered the Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s absolute size of holding in those subsidiaries and the relative size of and dispersion ofthe shareholdings owned b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he other shareholders.Through trust agr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eements with t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he respectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e local sponsors, the Group controls 100% of the financial and ownership rightsof those entities. The Group has ownership o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ver all the assets of both entities, wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h all dividends, pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oceeds of sale etc.belonging solely to the Group. After assessment, the directors concluded that the Group has full po<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wer of the investee, is fully e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xposed to variable returnsfrom its in<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>volvement with the inv<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>estee and could use its po<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wer over the in<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vestee to affect the amount of the inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estor'sreturns, those entities hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e been fully consolidated in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he consolidated financial statements of the Group, and the 51%owned b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he local sponsors ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve not been treated as a non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erest.3.2 <span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>Ke<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y sources of estimation uncertaintyThe ke<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y assumptions concerning t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e, and ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her ke<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y sources of estimation uncertainty at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he reporting date, that havea significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financialyear<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, are discussed belo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.(ii) <span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>Income taxesThe Group is subject to income tax in se<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>veral jurisdictions and significant judgement is required in det<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ermining t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ovisionfor income tax<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es. During the ordinary course of business, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e are transactions and calculations for which the ultimate taxdetermination is uncertain. As a result, the Group recogniz<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>es tax liabilities based on estimates of whether additional taxesand interest will be due. The compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y believes that its accruals for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> tax liabilities are adequate f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all open audit years basedon its assessment of many f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>actors including experience and interpretations of tax law<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. This assessment r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elies on estimatesand assumptions and may in<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>volve a series of complex judgments about futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e events. T<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he ext<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat the final taxoutcome of these matters is differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>han the amounts r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecorded, such differences will impact income tax e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpense in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heperiod in which such determination is made.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax assets are recognized f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ailableagainst which the losses can be utilized. Significant management judgement is requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed to determine the amount of deferredtax assets that can be recognized, based upon<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he like<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ly timing and lev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>el of future taxable profits together with future taxplanning strategies.(iii) <span class=\"_ _58\"> </span>Impairment of non-financial assetsAn impairment exists when the carrying value of an asset or cash generating unit e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xceeds its reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verable amount, which isthe higher of its fair value less cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s of disposal and its value in use. The fair value less cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s of disposal calculation is basedon av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ailable data from binding sales transactions in an arm\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s length transaction of similar assets or observable market pricesless incremental costs f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or disposing the asset. The value in use for calculation is based on a discounted cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w model.The cash flows ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e derived from the forecast f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or the next five years and do not include r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estructuring activities that t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oupis not yet committed to or significant futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e investments that will enhance the asset\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormance of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he cash-generatingunit being tested.The reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verable amount is most sensitive to the discount rate used for the discounted cash flo<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>w model as well as theexpected futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e cash inflows and the growth rate used for e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xtrapolation purposes.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Further details of the key assumptions applied in the impairment assessment of goodwill are given in Not<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e 13 to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heconsolidated financial statements.(iv) <span class=\"_\"> </span>Employee compensation plansThe Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees by refer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>air value of the equityinstruments at the date at which they are gran<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ted. Estimating fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue for share-based payment tr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ansactions requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esdetermining the most appropriate v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>aluation model, which is dependent on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he terms and conditions of the grant.This estimate also requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es determining the most appropriate inputs to the valuation model including the expected lif<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e ofthe share option, volatility and dividend yield and making assumptions about them. The assumptions and models used f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orestimating fair value f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or share-based payment transactions ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e disclosed in Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements.(v) <span class=\"_ _0\"> </span>Impairment of financial assetsThe Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is any objective e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vidence t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat a financial asset or a group offinancial assets is impaired. A financial asset or a gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup of financial assets is deemed to be impaired if<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, and only if<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e isobjective e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vidence of impairment.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Evidence of impairment may include indications that the debtor or a group of debtors is e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xperiencing significant financialdifficulty, def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ault or delinquency in interest or principal payment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s; t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he probability that they will enter ban<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>kruptcy or otherfinancial reor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ganization, and obser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vable data indicating that there is a measurable decr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ease in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he estimated futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e cashflows, such as changes in arr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears or general changes in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he economic conditions that correlat<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>e with defaults. The Group measures the loss allo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wanc<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>e on amounts due fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om customer at an amount equal to lifetime expected cr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>editlosses (ECL). When measuring ECL, the group uses reasonable and supportable forward-looking inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation, which isbased on assumptions for the future mo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vement of differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent economic drivers and how these drivers will aff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect each ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.Further details of the key assumptions applied in the impairment assessment are given in Note 23 t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he consolidatedfinancial statements.(vi) Customer contracts and patentsThe customer contracts and patent<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s were acquired as part of a business combination. They are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognised at theirfair value at the date of acquisition and ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e subsequent<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ly amortised on a straight-line ov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er their estimated useful lives.Estimating fair value f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or customer contracts and patents r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>equires determining the most appropriat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e valuation model.This estimate also requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es determining the most appropriate inputs to the valuation model includin<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>g the expectedlife of these assets, estimated futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e cash flow<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, gro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wt<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h rates, discount rates and making assumptions about them.Further details of the key assumptions f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or estimating fair value for cust<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>omer contracts and patents ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e disclosed in Note 7to the consolidated financial statements.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfAccountingJudgementsAndEstimatesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-480-2": {
   "value": "Note 4.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>venue from contr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>acts with customersThe group deriv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es revenue fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om contracts with customers for the consultancy services over time pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vided to the energy, shipping and insurance industries and includes reimbursement of expenses and r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elated ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vices. This is consistent with the rev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enue information that is disclosed for each reportable segment under IFRS 8 (note 25). It ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cludes dividends,<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>interest income and intra-gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup transactions.Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _dd\"> </span> 2022 <span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2021</span>Consultancy services<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span> 159,239 <span class=\"_ _f9\"> </span> 145,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>190 Reimbursement of expenses<span class=\"_ _fe\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>721<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span> 5,291 Other<span class=\"_ _100\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 937 <span class=\"_ _7a\"> </span> 267 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _b9\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 167<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,89<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _101\"> </span> 150,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>748 </span>Assets and liabilities r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elated to contracts with customersThe Group has r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ecognised the following asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and liabilities related to contracts with customers.Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _102\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _103\"> </span>31 December 2021Contract assetsContract assets related to contract<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h customers<span class=\"_ _75\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">13,537<span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span></span> 18,240 Loss allowance<span class=\"_ _83\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">(143)<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span></span> (139)T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _104\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 13,394 <span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span> 18,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101 </span>Contract liabilitiesContract liabilities related to contracts with customers<span class=\"_ _61\"> </span><span class=\"ff1c ls1a\"> 1,535 <span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span> 949 </span>The contract assets primarily relate t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>s rights to consideration for work completed but not billed at the r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting date. The group also r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognised a loss allowance for contract assets in accor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>dance wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h IFRS 9<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, refer note 23 f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or fur<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ther information. The contract asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s are transferred to trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables when the rights become unconditional. This usually occurs when the Group issues an inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oice to the customer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> The contract liabilities primarily relate to the advance consideration r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceived from customers, for which r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evenue is recognised o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ver time.The vast majority of the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s consulting service contracts ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e billed based on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he time incurr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed. As permitted under<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> IFRS 15, the transaction price allocated to unsatisfie<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>d contracts is not disclosed, for which the practical e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpedient applies. Whilst the Group incurs costs that are necessary to facilitate a sale, those costs would ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been incurred ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>en if t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he customer decided not to ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecute the contract and therefore ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve not been capitalised.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfRevenueExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-480-3": {
   "value": "Note 4.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>venue from contr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>acts with customersThe group deriv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es revenue fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om contracts with customers for the consultancy services over time pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vided to the energy, shipping and insurance industries and includes reimbursement of expenses and r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elated ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vices. This is consistent with the rev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enue information that is disclosed for each reportable segment under IFRS 8 (note 25). It ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cludes dividends,<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>interest income and intra-gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup transactions.Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _dd\"> </span> 2022 <span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2021</span>Consultancy services<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span> 159,239 <span class=\"_ _f9\"> </span> 145,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>190 Reimbursement of expenses<span class=\"_ _fe\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>721<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span> 5,291 Other<span class=\"_ _100\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 937 <span class=\"_ _7a\"> </span> 267 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _b9\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 167<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,89<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _101\"> </span> 150,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>748 </span>Assets and liabilities r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elated to contracts with customersThe Group has r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ecognised the following asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and liabilities related to contracts with customers.Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _102\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _103\"> </span>31 December 2021Contract assetsContract assets related to contract<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h customers<span class=\"_ _75\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">13,537<span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span></span> 18,240 Loss allowance<span class=\"_ _83\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">(143)<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span></span> (139)T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _104\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 13,394 <span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span> 18,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101 </span>Contract liabilitiesContract liabilities related to contracts with customers<span class=\"_ _61\"> </span><span class=\"ff1c ls1a\"> 1,535 <span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span> 949 </span>The contract assets primarily relate t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>s rights to consideration for work completed but not billed at the r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting date. The group also r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognised a loss allowance for contract assets in accor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>dance wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h IFRS 9<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, refer note 23 f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or fur<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ther information. The contract asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s are transferred to trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables when the rights become unconditional. This usually occurs when the Group issues an inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oice to the customer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> The contract liabilities primarily relate to the advance consideration r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceived from customers, for which r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evenue is recognised o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ver time.The vast majority of the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s consulting service contracts ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e billed based on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he time incurr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed. As permitted under<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> IFRS 15, the transaction price allocated to unsatisfie<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>d contracts is not disclosed, for which the practical e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpedient applies. Whilst the Group incurs costs that are necessary to facilitate a sale, those costs would ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been incurred ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>en if t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he customer decided not to ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecute the contract and therefore ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve not been capitalised.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfRevenueFromContractsWithCustomersExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-479-2": {
   "value": "Note 5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Staff costsAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>2021</span>Salaries and wages<span class=\"_ _105\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">62,995 <span class=\"_ _42\"> </span>60,996 </span>Payroll and social security cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _106\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>616<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,210 </span>Employee's end of service and pension benefits<span class=\"_ _82\"> </span> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>322<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a1\"> </span> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>117<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Share-based payment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\"> 1,3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>97<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _108\"> </span></span> 1,47<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Other personnel costs<span class=\"_ _109\"> </span> 13,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>96<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span> 10,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>180 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _10a\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 88,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>126 <span class=\"_ _76\"> </span><span class=\"lsb7 ws104\"> 81,978 </span></span>A<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verage number of employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _eb\"> </span><span class=\"lsb8 ws150\"> 797<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span><span class=\"lsb9 ws151\"> 704<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>The Group's pension obligations are limited t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o a<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>nnual defined contribution plans, beside end of service benefits described in note 18<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. ABL Group meets the Norwegian requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements for mandatory occupational pension<span class=\"_ _8\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>(\"obligatorisk tjenestepensjon\").<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>  ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfClaimsAndBenefitsPaidExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-479-3": {
   "value": "Note 5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Staff costsAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>2021</span>Salaries and wages<span class=\"_ _105\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">62,995 <span class=\"_ _42\"> </span>60,996 </span>Payroll and social security cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _106\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>616<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,210 </span>Employee's end of service and pension benefits<span class=\"_ _82\"> </span> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>322<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a1\"> </span> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>117<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Share-based payment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\"> 1,3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>97<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _108\"> </span></span> 1,47<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Other personnel costs<span class=\"_ _109\"> </span> 13,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>96<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span> 10,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>180 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _10a\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 88,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>126 <span class=\"_ _76\"> </span><span class=\"lsb7 ws104\"> 81,978 </span></span>A<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verage number of employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _eb\"> </span><span class=\"lsb8 ws150\"> 797<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span><span class=\"lsb9 ws151\"> 704<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>The Group's pension obligations are limited t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o a<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>nnual defined contribution plans, beside end of service benefits described in note 18<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. ABL Group meets the Norwegian requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements for mandatory occupational pension<span class=\"_ _8\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>(\"obligatorisk tjenestepensjon\").<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>  ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfInformationAboutEmployeesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-481-2": {
   "value": "Note 6<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Other operating e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpensesAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>2021</span>Subcontractors cost<span class=\"_ _ae\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">37<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>65<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _74\"> </span>35,372 </span>Office lease and maintenance expenses<span class=\"_ _10b\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>963<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>2,385<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Insurance cost<span class=\"_ _10c\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,637 <span class=\"_ _108\"> </span>2,688 </span>Cost of recharged e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _10d\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws153\">6,781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws143\">3,823<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransaction costs related to acquisition<span class=\"_ _87\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">357 <span class=\"_ _41\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws154\">76<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>General and administrative expenses<span class=\"_ _10e\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">14,412 <span class=\"_ _10f\"> </span>13,261 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _110\"> </span>63,915 <span class=\"_ _42\"> </span>57<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>605<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> 1Remuneration to auditorsAudit<span class=\"_ _111\"> </span>1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>020<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws16\">796 </span>Other assurance services<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">48<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span>61</span>Other services<span class=\"_ _113\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws153\">278<span class=\"_ _114\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1\">- </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _115\"> </span>1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>346<span class=\"_ _b6\"> </span>857 1 <span class=\"ff19 fc6 ls18\">All f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees are exclusiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e of VA<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>T</span>",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfOtherOperatingIncomeExpenseExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-481-3": {
   "value": "Note 6<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Other operating e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpensesAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>2021</span>Subcontractors cost<span class=\"_ _ae\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">37<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>65<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _74\"> </span>35,372 </span>Office lease and maintenance expenses<span class=\"_ _10b\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>963<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>2,385<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Insurance cost<span class=\"_ _10c\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,637 <span class=\"_ _108\"> </span>2,688 </span>Cost of recharged e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _10d\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws153\">6,781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws143\">3,823<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransaction costs related to acquisition<span class=\"_ _87\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">357 <span class=\"_ _41\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws154\">76<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>General and administrative expenses<span class=\"_ _10e\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">14,412 <span class=\"_ _10f\"> </span>13,261 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _110\"> </span>63,915 <span class=\"_ _42\"> </span>57<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>605<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> 1Remuneration to auditorsAudit<span class=\"_ _111\"> </span>1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>020<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws16\">796 </span>Other assurance services<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">48<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span>61</span>Other services<span class=\"_ _113\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws153\">278<span class=\"_ _114\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1\">- </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _115\"> </span>1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>346<span class=\"_ _b6\"> </span>857 1 <span class=\"ff19 fc6 ls18\">All f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees are exclusiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e of VA<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>T</span>",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfOtherOperatingExpenseExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-481-4": {
   "value": "Note 6<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Other operating e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpensesAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>2021</span>Subcontractors cost<span class=\"_ _ae\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">37<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>65<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _74\"> </span>35,372 </span>Office lease and maintenance expenses<span class=\"_ _10b\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>963<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>2,385<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Insurance cost<span class=\"_ _10c\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,637 <span class=\"_ _108\"> </span>2,688 </span>Cost of recharged e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _10d\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws153\">6,781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws143\">3,823<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransaction costs related to acquisition<span class=\"_ _87\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">357 <span class=\"_ _41\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws154\">76<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>General and administrative expenses<span class=\"_ _10e\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">14,412 <span class=\"_ _10f\"> </span>13,261 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _110\"> </span>63,915 <span class=\"_ _42\"> </span>57<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>605<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> 1Remuneration to auditorsAudit<span class=\"_ _111\"> </span>1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>020<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws16\">796 </span>Other assurance services<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">48<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span>61</span>Other services<span class=\"_ _113\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws153\">278<span class=\"_ _114\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1\">- </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _115\"> </span>1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>346<span class=\"_ _b6\"> </span>857 1 <span class=\"ff19 fc6 ls18\">All f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees are exclusiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e of VA<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>T</span>",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfGeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-481-5": {
   "value": "Note 6<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Other operating e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpensesAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>2021</span>Subcontractors cost<span class=\"_ _ae\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">37<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>65<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _74\"> </span>35,372 </span>Office lease and maintenance expenses<span class=\"_ _10b\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>963<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>2,385<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Insurance cost<span class=\"_ _10c\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,637 <span class=\"_ _108\"> </span>2,688 </span>Cost of recharged e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _10d\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws153\">6,781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws143\">3,823<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransaction costs related to acquisition<span class=\"_ _87\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">357 <span class=\"_ _41\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws154\">76<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>General and administrative expenses<span class=\"_ _10e\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">14,412 <span class=\"_ _10f\"> </span>13,261 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _110\"> </span>63,915 <span class=\"_ _42\"> </span>57<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>605<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> 1Remuneration to auditorsAudit<span class=\"_ _111\"> </span>1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>020<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws16\">796 </span>Other assurance services<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">48<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span>61</span>Other services<span class=\"_ _113\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws153\">278<span class=\"_ _114\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1\">- </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _115\"> </span>1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>346<span class=\"_ _b6\"> </span>857 1 <span class=\"ff19 fc6 ls18\">All f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees are exclusiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e of VA<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>T</span>",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfAuditorsRemunerationExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-482-2": {
   "value": "Note 7<span class=\"_ _f\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Business combinationsOn 11 July 2022, ABL Group ASA acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed 100 percent of the shares of energy and engineering consultancy Add Ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy. <span class=\"_ _4f\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>The acquisition broadens ABL Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vice off<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ering, enhances recurring r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evenue services in the opex phase and gains entry into digital optimisation, carbon storage and energy efficiency services that are crucial to the energy transition.Details of the purchase consideration, the net assets acquired and gain on bar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gain purchase are as f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollows:Amounts in USD thousands Fair value of net assets acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>edProperty, plant and equipment<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">191</span>Intangible assets \u2013 internally generated softwares<span class=\"_ _117\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">337</span>Intangible assets \u2013 patents<span class=\"_ _118\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>386</span>Intangible assets \u2013 customer relations<span class=\"_ _119\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws153\">678</span>Right of use assets<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">729</span>Investment in associat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es<span class=\"_ _11b\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">29</span>Deferred tax<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">283</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other receivables<span class=\"_ _11d\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>551</span>Contract assets<span class=\"_ _11e\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>103</span>Cash and cash equivalents<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">408</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other payables<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">(6,436)</span>Deferred tax liabilities<span class=\"_ _120\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">(408)</span>Net identifiable assets acquired<span class=\"_ _121\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">4,850</span>Non-controlling interest<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _122\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws10\">441</span>Goodwill<span class=\"_ _123\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">-</span>Net assets acquired<span class=\"_ _11b\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,290</span>Amounts in USD thousands Purchase ConsiderationCash consideration<span class=\"_ _124\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">153</span>Contingent cash consideration<span class=\"_ _125\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,229</span>Consideration shares<span class=\"_ _126\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,020</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal purchase consideration<span class=\"_ _127\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">3,402</span>Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _128\"> </span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Gain on bargain pur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>chaseFair value of identifiable net assets acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">5,290</span>Less: purchase consideration<span class=\"_ _12a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">(3,402)</span>Gain on bargain pur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>chase<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>888</span>Amounts in USD thousands Net cash flow on acquisition of subsidiariesCash acquired<span class=\"_ _12c\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">408</span>Cash paid<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">(991)</span>Net cash outflow \u2013 inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esting activities<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">(583)</span>The purchase consideration consists of a combination of cash consideration, shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es and conditional payments. The share purchase was settled through a NOK 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.75 million cash consideration to Add Energy\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s shareholders. ABL Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup also acquired<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> substantially all interest<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-bearing debt<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> in Add Ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy from its main lender DNB. The debt purchase was settled through issuance of NOK 20 million in ABL Group ASA shares to DNB. 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,582,279 new shares w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere issued, with the subscript<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ion price per new share set to NOK 12.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>64 based on the 15-day value-weight<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed average price of ABL Group ASA shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es as of<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>8 July 2022.At the transaction date Add Ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy had a claim in the amount of approximately USD 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.6 million against a client which was significantly past due. As per the terms of sale and purchase agreement, if the amount is reco<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vered from the client, the group has agreed to mak<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e payment of additional purchase consideration totalling up to 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>5% of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he claim to DNB and Add Ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s former shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eholders. Subsequent to the acquisition, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y has received full settlement of the claim from the client. The full nominal value of the receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables has been used as an approximate to f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>air value, with a corresponding provision f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> the contingent payment as part of the transaction.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> The Company identified USD 2.<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>1 million in value which can be allocated to the patents and customer relations, off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>set by deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax of USD 0.4 million. The Company has an US patent with duration of 20 y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears first granted in 2017 in Relief We<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ll Injection Spool, a subsea well control device<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The company receives cash fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>his patent fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om its US par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tner<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The fair value of the patent was calculated by discounting pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ojected cash flows in the years 2023 to 2037 which is based on the historical cash flow since the patent first granted and applying an annual gro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wt<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h rate of 2%. The cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws were discounted using w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average cost of capital of 21<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>1%.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> The fair value of the customer r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>elations within the business units \u2013 asset integrity, w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ell operat<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ions and w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ell control were calculated by discounting pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ojected cash flows in the years 2023 to 2037 which is based on the historical cash flow in 2022 and applying a normal gro<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>wth rate of 2%. The churn rate for business units \u2013 asset int<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>egrity, well operations and w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ell control<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> set to 10%, 6<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.7% and 20% respectively<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The cash flows wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e discounted using weighted av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erage cost of capital of 21.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>1%.There w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere no other separately identifiable intangible assets or fair valu<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e adjustments recognised on the acquisition.<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>The book value of acquire<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>d assets and liabilities has been considered the fair<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> value.If new information obtained within one y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he date of acquisition about f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>acts and circumstances that existed at the date of acquisition identifies adjustments to the abo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve amounts, or any additional pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ovisions that existed at the date of acquisition, then the accounting for the acquisition will be revised.As the purchase consideration was lo<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>wer than the fair value of the acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed net assets, the purchase price allocation resulted in gain fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om bargain purchase of USD 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.9 million recognised in the consolidated income statement. The acquisition of a consulting business primarily inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olved the acquisition of human capital with special skills and expected synergies to be achiev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed from integrating with the Group's existing business.The purchase consideration was lo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wer than the fair value of the acquired net assets as measured b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y accounting standards, of the acquired net assets. Add Ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy had been loss making prior to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he acquisition which constituted lar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ge par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ts of its equity capital. Add Energy was not able to achie<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve a sufficient return on its\u2019 equity capital. The purchase consideration was low<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>han the fair value of the acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed net assets, as measured by accounting standar<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ds, mainly due to low r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eturn on equity<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> capital achiev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed by Add Energy<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.The fair value of acquir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed trade receivables on acquisition is USD 3.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>8 million. The gross contractual amount for trade receivable<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s due is USD 4.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>0 million, with a loss allowance of USD 0.2 million.Impact of acquisitions on the results of the gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oupAdd Energy was consolidated as of 11 July 2022. The Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup incurred acquisition-related costs of USD 0<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.3 million on legal fees and due diligence. These cost<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s have been included in other operating expenses in the consolidated income statement.If the acquisition had occurred on 1 January 2022, consolidated pro-f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orma revenue and net pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofit after tax for the year ended 31 December 2022 would ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been USD 179.2 million and USD 2.4 million r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>espectively.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfBusinessCombinationsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-484-2": {
   "value": "Note 8<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Financial itemsAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span>2021</span>Finance incomeInterest income<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">100<span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 1 </span></span>Other finance income<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">69<span class=\"_ _81\"> </span></span> 111<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 169 <span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> 112 </span>Finance expensesInterest on obligations under finance leases<span class=\"_ _133\"> </span><span class=\"lsb0 ws150\"> 297<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span></span> 225 Interest expenses<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws18\">1,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws16\">479<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Other finance expenses<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">37<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span>61</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1,4<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>11<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"lsb9 ws151\"> 765 </span></span>Net for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign exchange gain (loss)Net foreign e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xchange gain (loss)<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span> (2,507)<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span> (592)T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _119\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (2,507)<span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span> (592)</span>Net for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign exchange gain includes unr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ealised foreign currency gain<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> related to bank account<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y and its<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> subsidiaries, which hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e bank accounts in different curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>encies t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>han their functional currencies.Long term loans to subsidiaries hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e been assessed to be a par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of the net inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estments in the subsidiaries. In compliance<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> with IAS 21, the unr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ealised currency effects relat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hese loans ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been recognised in for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign currency translation reserve in the consolidated statement of other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfFinanceIncomeExpenseExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-484-3": {
   "value": "Note 8<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Financial itemsAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span>2021</span>Finance incomeInterest income<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">100<span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 1 </span></span>Other finance income<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">69<span class=\"_ _81\"> </span></span> 111<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 169 <span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> 112 </span>Finance expensesInterest on obligations under finance leases<span class=\"_ _133\"> </span><span class=\"lsb0 ws150\"> 297<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span></span> 225 Interest expenses<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws18\">1,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws16\">479<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Other finance expenses<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">37<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span>61</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1,4<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>11<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"lsb9 ws151\"> 765 </span></span>Net for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign exchange gain (loss)Net foreign e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xchange gain (loss)<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span> (2,507)<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span> (592)T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _119\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (2,507)<span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span> (592)</span>Net for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign exchange gain includes unr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ealised foreign currency gain<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> related to bank account<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y and its<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> subsidiaries, which hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e bank accounts in different curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>encies t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>han their functional currencies.Long term loans to subsidiaries hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e been assessed to be a par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of the net inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estments in the subsidiaries. In compliance<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> with IAS 21, the unr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ealised currency effects relat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hese loans ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been recognised in for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign currency translation reserve in the consolidated statement of other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfFinanceIncomeExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-484-4": {
   "value": "Note 8<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Financial itemsAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span>2021</span>Finance incomeInterest income<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">100<span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 1 </span></span>Other finance income<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">69<span class=\"_ _81\"> </span></span> 111<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 169 <span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> 112 </span>Finance expensesInterest on obligations under finance leases<span class=\"_ _133\"> </span><span class=\"lsb0 ws150\"> 297<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span></span> 225 Interest expenses<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws18\">1,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws16\">479<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Other finance expenses<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">37<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span>61</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1,4<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>11<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"lsb9 ws151\"> 765 </span></span>Net for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign exchange gain (loss)Net foreign e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xchange gain (loss)<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span> (2,507)<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span> (592)T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _119\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (2,507)<span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span> (592)</span>Net for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign exchange gain includes unr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ealised foreign currency gain<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> related to bank account<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y and its<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> subsidiaries, which hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e bank accounts in different curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>encies t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>han their functional currencies.Long term loans to subsidiaries hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e been assessed to be a par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of the net inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estments in the subsidiaries. In compliance<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> with IAS 21, the unr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ealised currency effects relat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hese loans ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been recognised in for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign currency translation reserve in the consolidated statement of other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfInterestIncomeExpenseExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-484-5": {
   "value": "Note 8<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Financial itemsAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span>2021</span>Finance incomeInterest income<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">100<span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 1 </span></span>Other finance income<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">69<span class=\"_ _81\"> </span></span> 111<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 169 <span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> 112 </span>Finance expensesInterest on obligations under finance leases<span class=\"_ _133\"> </span><span class=\"lsb0 ws150\"> 297<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span></span> 225 Interest expenses<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws18\">1,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws16\">479<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Other finance expenses<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">37<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span>61</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1,4<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>11<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"lsb9 ws151\"> 765 </span></span>Net for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign exchange gain (loss)Net foreign e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xchange gain (loss)<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span> (2,507)<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span> (592)T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _119\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (2,507)<span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span> (592)</span>Net for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign exchange gain includes unr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ealised foreign currency gain<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> related to bank account<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y and its<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> subsidiaries, which hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e bank accounts in different curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>encies t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>han their functional currencies.Long term loans to subsidiaries hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e been assessed to be a par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of the net inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estments in the subsidiaries. In compliance<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> with IAS 21, the unr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ealised currency effects relat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hese loans ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been recognised in for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign currency translation reserve in the consolidated statement of other comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfInterestIncomeExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-486-2": {
   "value": "Note 9<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. T<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>axesAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span>2021</span>Income tax expenses on ordinary pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e-tax profitCurrent year income tax e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span> 2,572 <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1,404 Withholding taxes<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>359<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1,280 Changes in deferred tax<span class=\"_ _c3\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws151\"> 470<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span></span> 281<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _13b\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 4,401 <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span> 2,965<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Income tax expenses on other comprehensive income element<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _1f\"> </span> (729)<span class=\"_ _94\"> </span> (343)T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _13c\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (729)<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> (343)</span>Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax assetsDeferred tax on t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emporar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ences<span class=\"_ _106\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\"> 1,7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>08<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal deferred tax assets<span class=\"_ _95\"> </span><span class=\"lsb4 ws13f\"> 1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span><span class=\"lsbc ws10\"> 1,7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>08<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Movement in the def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax assetsAt 1 January<span class=\"_ _13e\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\"> 1,7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>08<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span></span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>395<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Movement t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o income statement<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">(122)<span class=\"_ _f7\"> </span></span> 313<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Increase as a result of a business combination<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">159<span class=\"_ _140\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span></span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _141\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span></span> (1)At 31 December<span class=\"_ _142\"> </span><span class=\"lsb4 ws13f\"> 1,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>744<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span><span class=\"lsbc ws10\"> 1,70<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax liabilitiesDeferred tax on t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emporar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ences<span class=\"_ _144\"> </span> 2,516 <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> 1,259 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal deferred tax liabilities<span class=\"_ _ba\"> </span> 2,516 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 1,259 Movement in the def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax liabilitiesAt 1 January<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,259<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _138\"> </span> 682 Movement t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o income statement<span class=\"_ _145\"> </span> 1,259 <span class=\"_ _68\"> </span><span class=\"lsb0 ws150\"> 971<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Movement t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o reserve<span class=\"_ _117\"> </span><span class=\"ls1\">-<span class=\"_ _89\"> </span></span> (396)Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _146\"> </span> (2)<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 2 </span>At 31 December<span class=\"_ _141\"> </span> 2,516 <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,259<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span>2021</span>Reconciliation of the effective tax r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ate:Profit bef<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ore income tax<span class=\"_ _147\"> </span> 10,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>654<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>184<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Income tax using the Group's domestic tax rate of 22% (2021 - 22%)<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span> 2,344 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>360<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Effect of non-deductible expenses or non-taxable income<span class=\"_ _149\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 2 <span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws151\"> 924<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Effect of tax rates in other countries<span class=\"_ _14a\"> </span> (600)<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span> (907)Deferred tax asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s not recognised<span class=\"_ _14b\"> </span> 594 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Withholding taxes<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>359<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1,280 Utilisation or recognition of pre<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>viously unrecognised tax losses<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span> (79)<span class=\"_ _7d\"> </span> (102)Income tax related to prior y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears<span class=\"_ _109\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws104\"> 781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span></span> 136<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Income tax expense recognised in pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofit or loss<span class=\"_ _14d\"> </span> 4,401 <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span> 2,965<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> The Group has r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized deferred tax assets in<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> respect of carry forward losse<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s of its various subsidiaries as at 31 December 2022 and 2021<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Management<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s projections of futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e taxable income and tax optimization strategies suppor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t the assumption that it is probable that sufficient taxable income will be available t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o utilise t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hese def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax assets.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax assets on th<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>e tax losses r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elating to cer<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tain subsidiaries have not been r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized by the Group, due to uncertainty of its recov<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>erability. The<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> use of these tax losses is subject to the cer<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tain pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions of the tax legislation of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he respectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e countries in which t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he companies operate. The def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax assets not recognised of USD 594 thousands stated abov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e is mainly related to tax losses carry forward. Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed taxes on unrealised f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign exchange gain or loss r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elating to long terms loans considered as net inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estment in<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> subsidiaries are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognised in ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income and presented within equity in the foreign curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ency translation<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> reserve. Other than these, the change in deferr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed tax assets and liabilities is primarily r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecorded in the consolidated<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>income statement.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax asset and deferred tax liabilities are pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esented separately due to differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent tax regimes.Withholding taxes are included in the income tax expenses, t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he extent that a income tax cr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>edit is available. The effect of the tax credit is reflected in the tax expense when there is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>easonable assurance t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat the tax credit will be appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oved,<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>which in many cases will be in a subsequent period.Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfIncomeTaxExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-486-3": {
   "value": "Note 9<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. T<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>axesAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span>2021</span>Income tax expenses on ordinary pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e-tax profitCurrent year income tax e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span> 2,572 <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1,404 Withholding taxes<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>359<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1,280 Changes in deferred tax<span class=\"_ _c3\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws151\"> 470<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span></span> 281<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _13b\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 4,401 <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span> 2,965<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Income tax expenses on other comprehensive income element<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _1f\"> </span> (729)<span class=\"_ _94\"> </span> (343)T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _13c\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (729)<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> (343)</span>Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax assetsDeferred tax on t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emporar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ences<span class=\"_ _106\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\"> 1,7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>08<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal deferred tax assets<span class=\"_ _95\"> </span><span class=\"lsb4 ws13f\"> 1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span><span class=\"lsbc ws10\"> 1,7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>08<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Movement in the def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax assetsAt 1 January<span class=\"_ _13e\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\"> 1,7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>08<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span></span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>395<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Movement t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o income statement<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">(122)<span class=\"_ _f7\"> </span></span> 313<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Increase as a result of a business combination<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">159<span class=\"_ _140\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span></span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _141\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span></span> (1)At 31 December<span class=\"_ _142\"> </span><span class=\"lsb4 ws13f\"> 1,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>744<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span><span class=\"lsbc ws10\"> 1,70<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax liabilitiesDeferred tax on t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emporar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ences<span class=\"_ _144\"> </span> 2,516 <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> 1,259 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal deferred tax liabilities<span class=\"_ _ba\"> </span> 2,516 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 1,259 Movement in the def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax liabilitiesAt 1 January<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,259<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _138\"> </span> 682 Movement t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o income statement<span class=\"_ _145\"> </span> 1,259 <span class=\"_ _68\"> </span><span class=\"lsb0 ws150\"> 971<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Movement t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o reserve<span class=\"_ _117\"> </span><span class=\"ls1\">-<span class=\"_ _89\"> </span></span> (396)Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _146\"> </span> (2)<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 2 </span>At 31 December<span class=\"_ _141\"> </span> 2,516 <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,259<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span>2021</span>Reconciliation of the effective tax r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ate:Profit bef<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ore income tax<span class=\"_ _147\"> </span> 10,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>654<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>184<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Income tax using the Group's domestic tax rate of 22% (2021 - 22%)<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span> 2,344 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>360<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Effect of non-deductible expenses or non-taxable income<span class=\"_ _149\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 2 <span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws151\"> 924<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Effect of tax rates in other countries<span class=\"_ _14a\"> </span> (600)<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span> (907)Deferred tax asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s not recognised<span class=\"_ _14b\"> </span> 594 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Withholding taxes<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>359<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1,280 Utilisation or recognition of pre<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>viously unrecognised tax losses<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span> (79)<span class=\"_ _7d\"> </span> (102)Income tax related to prior y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears<span class=\"_ _109\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws104\"> 781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span></span> 136<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Income tax expense recognised in pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ofit or loss<span class=\"_ _14d\"> </span> 4,401 <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span> 2,965<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> The Group has r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized deferred tax assets in<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> respect of carry forward losse<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s of its various subsidiaries as at 31 December 2022 and 2021<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Management<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s projections of futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e taxable income and tax optimization strategies suppor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t the assumption that it is probable that sufficient taxable income will be available t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o utilise t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hese def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax assets.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax assets on th<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>e tax losses r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elating to cer<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tain subsidiaries have not been r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognized by the Group, due to uncertainty of its recov<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>erability. The<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> use of these tax losses is subject to the cer<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tain pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions of the tax legislation of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he respectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e countries in which t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he companies operate. The def<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erred tax assets not recognised of USD 594 thousands stated abov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e is mainly related to tax losses carry forward. Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed taxes on unrealised f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign exchange gain or loss r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elating to long terms loans considered as net inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estment in<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> subsidiaries are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognised in ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her comprehensiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e income and presented within equity in the foreign curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ency translation<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> reserve. Other than these, the change in deferr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ed tax assets and liabilities is primarily r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecorded in the consolidated<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>income statement.Deferr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed tax asset and deferred tax liabilities are pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esented separately due to differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent tax regimes.Withholding taxes are included in the income tax expenses, t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he extent that a income tax cr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>edit is available. The effect of the tax credit is reflected in the tax expense when there is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>easonable assurance t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat the tax credit will be appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oved,<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>which in many cases will be in a subsequent period.Goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfDeferredTaxesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-489-2": {
   "value": "Note 10<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Earnings per shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eBasic earnings per share ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity shareholders b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear, base<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>d on the following data:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _14e\"> </span> 2022 <span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2021</span>Profit (loss) after tax<span class=\"_ _91\"> </span> 6,253 <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> 3,218 Earnings per share (USD): basic<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws12\"> 0.0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>6 <span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span> 0.0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>3</span>Earnings per share (USD): diluted<span class=\"_ _d7\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws12\"> 0.06<span class=\"_ _32\"> </span> 0.03<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average number of shares (thousands)<span class=\"_ _14f\"> </span> 99,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>850<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\"> 95,075<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>The follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing instruments that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future. Of the total, appro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ximately 8,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>097<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>,000 instrument<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s have been included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share.Number of instruments that might be dilutive in future periods (in thousands)<span class=\"_ _150\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span>2021</span>Employee shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e options (note 16)<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span> 10,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>805<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span> 17<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,765 Conditional warrants<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>000<span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 2,000 </span></span>Consideration shares<span class=\"_ _152\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">664<span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span>664</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal number of options and warrants<span class=\"_ _153\"> </span> 12,469<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">20,429</span>",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfEarningsPerShareExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-488-2": {
   "value": "Note 11<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Property,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> plant and equipmentAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span>Fixtures and office equipment<span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span> Vehicle<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal</span>Cost<span class=\"_ _155\"> </span><span class=\"ff19 ls1 ws1\"> </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _f0\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">2,291<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span></span> 88<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">2,379 </span>Additions<span class=\"_ _bf\"> </span>534 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">- <span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span></span>534 Disposals<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span>(308)<span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">- <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span></span>(308)Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _157\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">192 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1\">- <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">192 </span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _158\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">120 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1\">- <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">120 </span>At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _10b\"> </span> 2,830 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 88 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 2,918 Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span>Fixtures and office equipment<span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span> Vehicle<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal</span>Additions<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 1,74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span></span> 1,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Acquisition of subsidiary<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span> 120 <span class=\"_ _15a\"> </span> 120 Disposals<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span><span class=\"fc17 ls25 wsa1\">(131)<span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span></span>(131)</span>Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _19\"> </span> 221<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _99\"> </span></span> 221 Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws156\"> 275<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _af\"> </span><span class=\"fcc ws1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws16\">275 </span></span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _15e\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>058<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 88 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>146 Accumulated depr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eciation<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span><span class=\"ff19 ls1\"> <span class=\"_ _15f\"> </span> </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _70\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>133 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 34 <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>166 Charge for the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _160\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws151\"> 708<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span></span> 21 <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span> 729<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Disposals<span class=\"_ _161\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (277)<span class=\"_ _68\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span></span> (277)</span>Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _162\"> </span> 220 <span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span></span> 220 Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _87\"> </span> (56)<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> (1)<span class=\"_ _99\"> </span> (57)At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>728<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 54 <span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"lsbc ws10\"> 1,781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Charge for the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _163\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>104 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 18<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>122 Disposals<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span> (87)<span class=\"_ _68\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span></span>(87)Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _164\"> </span> 277<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span></span><span class=\"wsa1\">277</span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _165\"> </span> (55)<span class=\"_ _166\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 7 <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span></span> (48)At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _10b\"> </span> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>967<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span><span class=\"lsb7 ws104\"> 78 <span class=\"_ _13\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws13b\">3,045</span>Net book value at 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _167\"> </span> 2,091 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 10<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101 Net book value at 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _168\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>103 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 34 <span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>137 Depreciation method<span class=\"_ _b1\"> </span>Straight line<span class=\"_ _df\"> </span>Straight line<span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Useful life<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>2\u20135 years<span class=\"_ _27\"> </span>5 years",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfExpensesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-488-3": {
   "value": "Note 11<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Property,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> plant and equipmentAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span>Fixtures and office equipment<span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span> Vehicle<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal</span>Cost<span class=\"_ _155\"> </span><span class=\"ff19 ls1 ws1\"> </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _f0\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">2,291<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span></span> 88<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">2,379 </span>Additions<span class=\"_ _bf\"> </span>534 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">- <span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span></span>534 Disposals<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span>(308)<span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">- <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span></span>(308)Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _157\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">192 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1\">- <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">192 </span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _158\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">120 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1\">- <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">120 </span>At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _10b\"> </span> 2,830 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 88 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 2,918 Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span>Fixtures and office equipment<span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span> Vehicle<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal</span>Additions<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 1,74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span></span> 1,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Acquisition of subsidiary<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span> 120 <span class=\"_ _15a\"> </span> 120 Disposals<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span><span class=\"fc17 ls25 wsa1\">(131)<span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span></span>(131)</span>Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _19\"> </span> 221<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _99\"> </span></span> 221 Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws156\"> 275<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _af\"> </span><span class=\"fcc ws1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws16\">275 </span></span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _15e\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>058<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 88 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>146 Accumulated depr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eciation<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span><span class=\"ff19 ls1\"> <span class=\"_ _15f\"> </span> </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _70\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>133 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 34 <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>166 Charge for the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _160\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws151\"> 708<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span></span> 21 <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span> 729<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Disposals<span class=\"_ _161\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (277)<span class=\"_ _68\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span></span> (277)</span>Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _162\"> </span> 220 <span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span></span> 220 Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _87\"> </span> (56)<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> (1)<span class=\"_ _99\"> </span> (57)At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>728<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 54 <span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"lsbc ws10\"> 1,781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Charge for the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _163\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>104 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 18<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>122 Disposals<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span> (87)<span class=\"_ _68\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span></span>(87)Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _164\"> </span> 277<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span></span><span class=\"wsa1\">277</span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _165\"> </span> (55)<span class=\"_ _166\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 7 <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span></span> (48)At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _10b\"> </span> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>967<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span><span class=\"lsb7 ws104\"> 78 <span class=\"_ _13\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws13b\">3,045</span>Net book value at 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _167\"> </span> 2,091 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 10<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101 Net book value at 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _168\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>103 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 34 <span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>137 Depreciation method<span class=\"_ _b1\"> </span>Straight line<span class=\"_ _df\"> </span>Straight line<span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Useful life<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>2\u20135 years<span class=\"_ _27\"> </span>5 years",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfExpensesByNatureExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-488-4": {
   "value": "Note 11<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Property,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> plant and equipmentAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span>Fixtures and office equipment<span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span> Vehicle<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal</span>Cost<span class=\"_ _155\"> </span><span class=\"ff19 ls1 ws1\"> </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _f0\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">2,291<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span></span> 88<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">2,379 </span>Additions<span class=\"_ _bf\"> </span>534 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">- <span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span></span>534 Disposals<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span>(308)<span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">- <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span></span>(308)Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _157\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">192 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1\">- <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">192 </span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _158\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">120 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1\">- <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">120 </span>At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _10b\"> </span> 2,830 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 88 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 2,918 Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span>Fixtures and office equipment<span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span> Vehicle<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal</span>Additions<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 1,74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span></span> 1,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Acquisition of subsidiary<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span> 120 <span class=\"_ _15a\"> </span> 120 Disposals<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span><span class=\"fc17 ls25 wsa1\">(131)<span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span></span>(131)</span>Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _19\"> </span> 221<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _99\"> </span></span> 221 Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws156\"> 275<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _af\"> </span><span class=\"fcc ws1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws16\">275 </span></span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _15e\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>058<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 88 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>146 Accumulated depr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eciation<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span><span class=\"ff19 ls1\"> <span class=\"_ _15f\"> </span> </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _70\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>133 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 34 <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>166 Charge for the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _160\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws151\"> 708<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span></span> 21 <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span> 729<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Disposals<span class=\"_ _161\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (277)<span class=\"_ _68\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span></span> (277)</span>Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _162\"> </span> 220 <span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span></span> 220 Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _87\"> </span> (56)<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> (1)<span class=\"_ _99\"> </span> (57)At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>728<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 54 <span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"lsbc ws10\"> 1,781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Charge for the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _163\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>104 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 18<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>122 Disposals<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span> (87)<span class=\"_ _68\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span></span>(87)Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _164\"> </span> 277<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span></span><span class=\"wsa1\">277</span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _165\"> </span> (55)<span class=\"_ _166\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 7 <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span></span> (48)At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _10b\"> </span> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>967<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span><span class=\"lsb7 ws104\"> 78 <span class=\"_ _13\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws13b\">3,045</span>Net book value at 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _167\"> </span> 2,091 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 10<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101 Net book value at 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _168\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>103 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 34 <span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>137 Depreciation method<span class=\"_ _b1\"> </span>Straight line<span class=\"_ _df\"> </span>Straight line<span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Useful life<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>2\u20135 years<span class=\"_ _27\"> </span>5 years",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfDepreciationAndAmortisationExpenseExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-488-5": {
   "value": "Note 11<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Property,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> plant and equipmentAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span>Fixtures and office equipment<span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span> Vehicle<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal</span>Cost<span class=\"_ _155\"> </span><span class=\"ff19 ls1 ws1\"> </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _f0\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">2,291<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span></span> 88<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">2,379 </span>Additions<span class=\"_ _bf\"> </span>534 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">- <span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span></span>534 Disposals<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span>(308)<span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">- <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span></span>(308)Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _157\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">192 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1\">- <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">192 </span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _158\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">120 <span class=\"_ _32\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1\">- <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">120 </span>At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _10b\"> </span> 2,830 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 88 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 2,918 Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span>Fixtures and office equipment<span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span> Vehicle<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal</span>Additions<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 1,74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span></span> 1,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Acquisition of subsidiary<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span> 120 <span class=\"_ _15a\"> </span> 120 Disposals<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span><span class=\"fc17 ls25 wsa1\">(131)<span class=\"_ _32\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span></span>(131)</span>Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _19\"> </span> 221<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _99\"> </span></span> 221 Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws156\"> 275<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _af\"> </span><span class=\"fcc ws1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws16\">275 </span></span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _15e\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>058<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 88 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>146 Accumulated depr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eciation<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span><span class=\"ff19 ls1\"> <span class=\"_ _15f\"> </span> </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _70\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>133 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 34 <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>166 Charge for the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _160\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws151\"> 708<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span></span> 21 <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span> 729<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Disposals<span class=\"_ _161\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (277)<span class=\"_ _68\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span></span> (277)</span>Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _162\"> </span> 220 <span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span></span> 220 Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _87\"> </span> (56)<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> (1)<span class=\"_ _99\"> </span> (57)At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>728<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 54 <span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"lsbc ws10\"> 1,781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Charge for the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _163\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>104 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 18<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>122 Disposals<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span> (87)<span class=\"_ _68\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span></span>(87)Write-off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>/ transfers<span class=\"_ _164\"> </span> 277<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span></span><span class=\"wsa1\">277</span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _165\"> </span> (55)<span class=\"_ _166\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 7 <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span></span> (48)At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _10b\"> </span> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>967<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span><span class=\"lsb7 ws104\"> 78 <span class=\"_ _13\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws13b\">3,045</span>Net book value at 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _167\"> </span> 2,091 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 10<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101 Net book value at 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _168\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>103 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 34 <span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>137 Depreciation method<span class=\"_ _b1\"> </span>Straight line<span class=\"_ _df\"> </span>Straight line<span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Useful life<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>2\u20135 years<span class=\"_ _27\"> </span>5 years",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-491-2": {
   "value": "Note 12.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> LeasesThe balance sheet shows the follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing amounts relating to leases:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _162\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>31 December 2021Right-of-use assetsBuildings<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,899 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 3,608 </span>Office equipment<span class=\"_ _a8\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 4 <span class=\"_ _e3\"> </span></span> 21<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>  7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>904<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span> 3,629 Lease liabilitiesCurrent<span class=\"_ _169\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>869<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>349<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Non-current<span class=\"_ _16a\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 6,922 <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 2,481 </span> 8,79<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2 <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span><span class=\"ls1a ws1\"> 3,830 </span>Additions to the right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use assets during the 2022 financial year were USD 5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.6 million. The statement of profit or loss sho<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollowing amounts relating to leases: <span class=\"_ _16b\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span> Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _14e\"> </span> 2022 <span class=\"_ _89\"> </span> 2021<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Depreciation char<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ge of right-of-use assetsBuildings<span class=\"_ _16c\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws104\"> 1,781 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 2,703 </span>Office equipment<span class=\"_ _16d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 9 <span class=\"_ _5b\"> </span> 1 </span> 1,79<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1a ws1\"> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>704 </span>Interest expense (included in finance<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> expenses)<span class=\"_ _9d\"> </span><span class=\"lsb8 ws150\"> 297<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _138\"> </span></span> 225<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Expense relating to short-term leases (included in other operating e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpenses)<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span> 1,4<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>12<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1,729 Mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use assetsAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _16f\"> </span> Buildings <span class=\"_ _170\"> </span> Office equipment <span class=\"_ _94\"> </span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _9d\"> </span> 4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>685<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _64\"> </span> 22 <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>707<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Additions of right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use assets<span class=\"_ _168\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,27<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7 <span class=\"_ _171\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span></span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,27<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7 Amortisation<span class=\"_ _87\"> </span>(2,696) <span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (9)<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> (2,704)</span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span> 349<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _5b\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span></span> 349 At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _39\"> </span> 3,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>615<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _60\"> </span> 13<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span> 3,629 Additions of right-of<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-use assets<span class=\"_ _21\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>556<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _171\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span></span> 5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,556<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Acquisition of subsidiary<span class=\"_ _82\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\"> 1,52<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _172\"> </span> 1,5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>24<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Amortisation<span class=\"_ _73\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (1,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>81)<span class=\"_ _173\"> </span> (9)<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span> (1,790)</span>Exchange diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erences<span class=\"_ _174\"> </span><span class=\"ff1c ls1\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">(1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,014)<span class=\"_ _140\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _99\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> (1,014)</span></span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>900<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> 4 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span></span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>904<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Refer t<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>o note 23 for further information regar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ding contractural undiscounted payments of the Group's leases.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfLeasesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-493-2": {
   "value": "Note 13<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Goodwill and intangible assetsInternally Customer generated Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _76\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">Goodwill</span>relations<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>P<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>atentssoftwares<span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otalCost<span class=\"_ _122\"> </span><span class=\"ff19 ls1 ws1\"> </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _176\"> </span> 28,835 <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span> 3,561 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> 32,396 </span>Acquired through business combinations<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span> 635<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _65\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> 635<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Acquired through business combinations  689 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _65\"> </span></span> 689<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> (PP<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>A adjustment)Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _af\"> </span> (353)<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> (353)</span>At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span> 29<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,806 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 3,561 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _ce\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws13b\">33,367 </span>At 1 January 2022<span class=\"_ _17a\"> </span> 29,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>806<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span> 3,561 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ls25 wsa1\">33,367 </span></span>Acquired through business combinations<span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span></span> 714 <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>386<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span><span class=\"ls10\"> 337 <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span></span> 2,438 </span>Additions<span class=\"_ _3f\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 121 <span class=\"_ _17d\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 121 </span></span>Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span> (588)<span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _17e\"> </span></span> 44 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> (544)</span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span> 29,218 <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span> 4,275 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,386 <span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span> 502<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 35,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>381<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Amortisation and impairmentAt 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _30\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\"> 5,731<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span></span><span class=\"lsbf\"> 5,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>731<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Amortisation charge<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span> 356 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span></span> 356 Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> (185)<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _c6\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> (185)</span>At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _180\"> </span> 5,546 <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span> 356 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span></span> 5,902 At 1 January 2022<span class=\"_ _181\"> </span> 5,546 <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span> 356 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> 5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,902<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Amortisation charge<span class=\"_ _182\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span></span> 384 <span class=\"_ _d6\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 46<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17e\"> </span></span> 66 <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 495 </span>Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _af\"> </span> (405)<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span></span> 7 <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> (398)</span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _183\"> </span> 5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>1<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _184\"> </span><span class=\"lsb4 ws13f\"> 74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _185\"> </span></span> 46 <span class=\"_ _185\"> </span> 72 <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>999<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Net book value at 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"lsad ws13d\"> 24,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span></span> 3,536 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,340 <span class=\"_ _186\"> </span> 430 <span class=\"_ _187\"> </span> 29,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>382Net book value at 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span> 24,260 <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span> 3,205 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _ce\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span></span> 27<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,465 Useful life<span class=\"_ _188\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ested for 5 \u2013 15 years<span class=\"_ _187\"> </span>15 years<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>5 \u2013 10 y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>earsimpairmentAll goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units. These cash-generating unit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s represent the lowest le<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vel within the Group at which goodwill is monitored f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or internal management purposes. Goodwill denominated in for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>eign currencies is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evalued at the balance sheet date. The allocation of goodwill to cash-generating units is as f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollows:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _d0\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _189\"> </span>31 December 2021Cash Generating Units (CGUs)Middle East<span class=\"_ _18a\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>545<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>544<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Asia Pacific<span class=\"_ _18b\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 8,701<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span></span> 8,662 Europe<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>516<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span> 4,544 </span>Americas<span class=\"_ _13b\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,716<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span> 1,711 </span>OWC<span class=\"_ _121\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws1\"> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>600<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span> 2,798 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span><span class=\"lsad ws13d\"> 2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 2<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>4,260<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Goodwill arising from the acquisitions is attributable to workf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orce of the acquired businesses (ref<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er note 7). The goodwill<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> amounts hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e been measured on a provisional basis. If new inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation obtained within one year of the date of acquisition<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> about facts and cir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cumstances t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat exist<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he date of acquisition identifies adjustment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he abo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve amounts, or any additional pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat existe<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>d at the date of acquisition, then the accounting for the acquisition will be revised.Goodwill is tested f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or impairment at least annually, or when there are indication<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s of impairment. Determining whether goodwill is impaired requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which goodwill has been<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> allocated. The value in use calculations r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>equires the directors to estimate the future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o calculated present value. Where the actual future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws are less than expected, a material impairment loss ma<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y arise.The company has completed an annual assessment of impairment indicat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ors and per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>formed an impairment test on asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> and cash generating units (CGUs). The f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollowing assumptions were used:Cash flow pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ojections and assumptionsA 3 year f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orecast of discounted cash flows plus a terminal v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue (Gordon's growth model) was used to determine net pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esent<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> value of each CGU<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Discounted cash flows wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e calculated before tax.Estimated future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws for the different CGUs ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e estimated based on budgets and long-term estimates. The estimated cash flows f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or year 2023 is based on budget. The estimated cash flows in the years 202<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>4-2025 are based on curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent 3-year for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecasts for each CGUs. The projected cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws are based on the expected dev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elopment in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he total o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verall market, the CGUs performance and that ABL Group ov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er time will reach a margin lev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>el in line wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h what other businesses within the<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> industry historically have achie<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ved.Cash flows ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been used over a period of thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee years as management believes this reflect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s a reasonable time horizon for management to monitor the trends in the business. After three y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears a terminal growth rate has been set to 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.5% for the Oil &amp; Gas and Maritime businesses and 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.7% for the Renewable businesses.This is somewhat below OECD market f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orecasts for gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owth in energy demand and markets until 2040<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. While Oil &amp; Gas<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> activities are not assumed to ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve infinite lives, ABL Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup's core competence is applicable across multiple energy mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ets, and it is assumed that in the long term Oil &amp; Gas clients will be replaced by cust<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>omers wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h similar demands from ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> transition activities and other industries.The estimated terminal long-t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm growth is mainly dependent on overall mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> gro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wt<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> demand for our services and the CGUs ability to recruit the right personnel and its ability to cr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eate rev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enue growth through then proper utilization of human resour<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ces.Discount rateThe discount rate used is the weighted av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erage cost of capital (WA<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>CC) using capital asset pricing model (CAPM).<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>The discount rate for each CGU is deriv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed as the WA<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>CC for a similar business in the same business envir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>onment. The input<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> data is gathered from r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epresentative sources and this is used f<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>or management's best estimate of W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ACCs. All parameters wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e set to reflect the long term period of the assets and time horizon of the forecast period of the cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws.K<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ey inputs in determining the W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ACC:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Risk free inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est rate: 10year gov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ernment yield</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Asset beta: Based on selected peer group consisting of companies with statistical data f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he last 5 y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears (1.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>04)</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Capital structure: Equity ratio of 80%</span>The cash flows w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere discounted using W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ACC of 12.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>3%.Impairment test result<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and conclusion:Overall the test performed indicated the value in use ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceeds the carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amounts f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all CGUs. As a result of the above,<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>no impairment has been recor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ded during t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear. Sensitivity <span class=\"_ _18d\"></span>to <span class=\"_ _18d\"></span>impairment <span class=\"_ _2\"></span>    Sensitivity calculations are done f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all CGUs t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e tested for impairment. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o test the sensitivity of the results of the impairment re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>view<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he calculations ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been re-performed using the following assumptions:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">An increase in discount rate of 2.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>0% points</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">A reduction in the EBITD<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>A margin of 3.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>0% points in the terminal year </span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">A reduction in terminal gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owth rate to 0.5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>% points</span>The results indicated that a combined change in all the three assumptions in the sensitivity analysis would r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esult in a value in use ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceeds t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he carrying amounts for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> all CGUs.<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfIntangibleAssetsAndGoodwillExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-493-3": {
   "value": "Note 13<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Goodwill and intangible assetsInternally Customer generated Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _76\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">Goodwill</span>relations<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>P<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>atentssoftwares<span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otalCost<span class=\"_ _122\"> </span><span class=\"ff19 ls1 ws1\"> </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _176\"> </span> 28,835 <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span> 3,561 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> 32,396 </span>Acquired through business combinations<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span> 635<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _65\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> 635<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Acquired through business combinations  689 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _65\"> </span></span> 689<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> (PP<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>A adjustment)Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _af\"> </span> (353)<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> (353)</span>At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span> 29<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,806 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 3,561 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _ce\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws13b\">33,367 </span>At 1 January 2022<span class=\"_ _17a\"> </span> 29,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>806<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span> 3,561 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ls25 wsa1\">33,367 </span></span>Acquired through business combinations<span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span></span> 714 <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>386<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span><span class=\"ls10\"> 337 <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span></span> 2,438 </span>Additions<span class=\"_ _3f\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 121 <span class=\"_ _17d\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 121 </span></span>Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span> (588)<span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _17e\"> </span></span> 44 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> (544)</span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span> 29,218 <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span> 4,275 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,386 <span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span> 502<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 35,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>381<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Amortisation and impairmentAt 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _30\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\"> 5,731<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span></span><span class=\"lsbf\"> 5,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>731<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Amortisation charge<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span> 356 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span></span> 356 Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> (185)<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _c6\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> (185)</span>At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _180\"> </span> 5,546 <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span> 356 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span></span> 5,902 At 1 January 2022<span class=\"_ _181\"> </span> 5,546 <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span> 356 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> 5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,902<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Amortisation charge<span class=\"_ _182\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span></span> 384 <span class=\"_ _d6\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 46<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17e\"> </span></span> 66 <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 495 </span>Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _af\"> </span> (405)<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span></span> 7 <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> (398)</span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _183\"> </span> 5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>1<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _184\"> </span><span class=\"lsb4 ws13f\"> 74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _185\"> </span></span> 46 <span class=\"_ _185\"> </span> 72 <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>999<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Net book value at 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"lsad ws13d\"> 24,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span></span> 3,536 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,340 <span class=\"_ _186\"> </span> 430 <span class=\"_ _187\"> </span> 29,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>382Net book value at 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span> 24,260 <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span> 3,205 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _ce\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span></span> 27<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,465 Useful life<span class=\"_ _188\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ested for 5 \u2013 15 years<span class=\"_ _187\"> </span>15 years<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>5 \u2013 10 y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>earsimpairmentAll goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units. These cash-generating unit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s represent the lowest le<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vel within the Group at which goodwill is monitored f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or internal management purposes. Goodwill denominated in for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>eign currencies is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evalued at the balance sheet date. The allocation of goodwill to cash-generating units is as f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollows:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _d0\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _189\"> </span>31 December 2021Cash Generating Units (CGUs)Middle East<span class=\"_ _18a\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>545<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>544<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Asia Pacific<span class=\"_ _18b\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 8,701<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span></span> 8,662 Europe<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>516<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span> 4,544 </span>Americas<span class=\"_ _13b\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,716<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span> 1,711 </span>OWC<span class=\"_ _121\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws1\"> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>600<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span> 2,798 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span><span class=\"lsad ws13d\"> 2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 2<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>4,260<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Goodwill arising from the acquisitions is attributable to workf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orce of the acquired businesses (ref<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er note 7). The goodwill<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> amounts hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e been measured on a provisional basis. If new inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation obtained within one year of the date of acquisition<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> about facts and cir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cumstances t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat exist<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he date of acquisition identifies adjustment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he abo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve amounts, or any additional pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat existe<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>d at the date of acquisition, then the accounting for the acquisition will be revised.Goodwill is tested f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or impairment at least annually, or when there are indication<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s of impairment. Determining whether goodwill is impaired requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which goodwill has been<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> allocated. The value in use calculations r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>equires the directors to estimate the future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o calculated present value. Where the actual future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws are less than expected, a material impairment loss ma<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y arise.The company has completed an annual assessment of impairment indicat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ors and per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>formed an impairment test on asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> and cash generating units (CGUs). The f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollowing assumptions were used:Cash flow pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ojections and assumptionsA 3 year f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orecast of discounted cash flows plus a terminal v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue (Gordon's growth model) was used to determine net pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esent<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> value of each CGU<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Discounted cash flows wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e calculated before tax.Estimated future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws for the different CGUs ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e estimated based on budgets and long-term estimates. The estimated cash flows f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or year 2023 is based on budget. The estimated cash flows in the years 202<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>4-2025 are based on curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent 3-year for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecasts for each CGUs. The projected cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws are based on the expected dev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elopment in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he total o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verall market, the CGUs performance and that ABL Group ov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er time will reach a margin lev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>el in line wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h what other businesses within the<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> industry historically have achie<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ved.Cash flows ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been used over a period of thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee years as management believes this reflect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s a reasonable time horizon for management to monitor the trends in the business. After three y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears a terminal growth rate has been set to 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.5% for the Oil &amp; Gas and Maritime businesses and 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.7% for the Renewable businesses.This is somewhat below OECD market f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orecasts for gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owth in energy demand and markets until 2040<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. While Oil &amp; Gas<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> activities are not assumed to ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve infinite lives, ABL Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup's core competence is applicable across multiple energy mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ets, and it is assumed that in the long term Oil &amp; Gas clients will be replaced by cust<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>omers wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h similar demands from ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> transition activities and other industries.The estimated terminal long-t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm growth is mainly dependent on overall mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> gro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wt<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> demand for our services and the CGUs ability to recruit the right personnel and its ability to cr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eate rev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enue growth through then proper utilization of human resour<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ces.Discount rateThe discount rate used is the weighted av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erage cost of capital (WA<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>CC) using capital asset pricing model (CAPM).<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>The discount rate for each CGU is deriv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed as the WA<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>CC for a similar business in the same business envir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>onment. The input<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> data is gathered from r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epresentative sources and this is used f<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>or management's best estimate of W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ACCs. All parameters wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e set to reflect the long term period of the assets and time horizon of the forecast period of the cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws.K<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ey inputs in determining the W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ACC:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Risk free inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est rate: 10year gov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ernment yield</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Asset beta: Based on selected peer group consisting of companies with statistical data f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he last 5 y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears (1.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>04)</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Capital structure: Equity ratio of 80%</span>The cash flows w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere discounted using W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ACC of 12.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>3%.Impairment test result<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and conclusion:Overall the test performed indicated the value in use ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceeds the carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amounts f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all CGUs. As a result of the above,<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>no impairment has been recor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ded during t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear. Sensitivity <span class=\"_ _18d\"></span>to <span class=\"_ _18d\"></span>impairment <span class=\"_ _2\"></span>    Sensitivity calculations are done f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all CGUs t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e tested for impairment. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o test the sensitivity of the results of the impairment re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>view<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he calculations ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been re-performed using the following assumptions:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">An increase in discount rate of 2.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>0% points</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">A reduction in the EBITD<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>A margin of 3.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>0% points in the terminal year </span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">A reduction in terminal gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owth rate to 0.5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>% points</span>The results indicated that a combined change in all the three assumptions in the sensitivity analysis would r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esult in a value in use ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceeds t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he carrying amounts for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> all CGUs.<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfIntangibleAssetsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-493-4": {
   "value": "Note 13<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Goodwill and intangible assetsInternally Customer generated Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _76\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">Goodwill</span>relations<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>P<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>atentssoftwares<span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otalCost<span class=\"_ _122\"> </span><span class=\"ff19 ls1 ws1\"> </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _176\"> </span> 28,835 <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span> 3,561 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> 32,396 </span>Acquired through business combinations<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span> 635<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _65\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> 635<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Acquired through business combinations  689 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _65\"> </span></span> 689<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> (PP<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>A adjustment)Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _af\"> </span> (353)<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> (353)</span>At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span> 29<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,806 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 3,561 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _ce\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws13b\">33,367 </span>At 1 January 2022<span class=\"_ _17a\"> </span> 29,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>806<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span> 3,561 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ls25 wsa1\">33,367 </span></span>Acquired through business combinations<span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span></span> 714 <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>386<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span><span class=\"ls10\"> 337 <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span></span> 2,438 </span>Additions<span class=\"_ _3f\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 121 <span class=\"_ _17d\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 121 </span></span>Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span> (588)<span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _17e\"> </span></span> 44 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> (544)</span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span> 29,218 <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span> 4,275 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,386 <span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span> 502<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 35,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>381<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Amortisation and impairmentAt 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _30\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\"> 5,731<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span></span><span class=\"lsbf\"> 5,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>731<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Amortisation charge<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span> 356 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span></span> 356 Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> (185)<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _c6\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> (185)</span>At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _180\"> </span> 5,546 <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span> 356 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span></span> 5,902 At 1 January 2022<span class=\"_ _181\"> </span> 5,546 <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span> 356 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> 5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,902<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Amortisation charge<span class=\"_ _182\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span></span> 384 <span class=\"_ _d6\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 46<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17e\"> </span></span> 66 <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 495 </span>Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _af\"> </span> (405)<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span></span> 7 <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> (398)</span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _183\"> </span> 5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>1<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _184\"> </span><span class=\"lsb4 ws13f\"> 74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _185\"> </span></span> 46 <span class=\"_ _185\"> </span> 72 <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>999<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Net book value at 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"lsad ws13d\"> 24,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span></span> 3,536 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,340 <span class=\"_ _186\"> </span> 430 <span class=\"_ _187\"> </span> 29,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>382Net book value at 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span> 24,260 <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span> 3,205 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _ce\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span></span> 27<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,465 Useful life<span class=\"_ _188\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ested for 5 \u2013 15 years<span class=\"_ _187\"> </span>15 years<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>5 \u2013 10 y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>earsimpairmentAll goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units. These cash-generating unit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s represent the lowest le<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vel within the Group at which goodwill is monitored f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or internal management purposes. Goodwill denominated in for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>eign currencies is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evalued at the balance sheet date. The allocation of goodwill to cash-generating units is as f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollows:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _d0\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _189\"> </span>31 December 2021Cash Generating Units (CGUs)Middle East<span class=\"_ _18a\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>545<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>544<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Asia Pacific<span class=\"_ _18b\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 8,701<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span></span> 8,662 Europe<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>516<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span> 4,544 </span>Americas<span class=\"_ _13b\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,716<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span> 1,711 </span>OWC<span class=\"_ _121\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws1\"> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>600<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span> 2,798 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span><span class=\"lsad ws13d\"> 2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 2<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>4,260<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Goodwill arising from the acquisitions is attributable to workf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orce of the acquired businesses (ref<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er note 7). The goodwill<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> amounts hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e been measured on a provisional basis. If new inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation obtained within one year of the date of acquisition<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> about facts and cir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cumstances t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat exist<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he date of acquisition identifies adjustment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he abo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve amounts, or any additional pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat existe<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>d at the date of acquisition, then the accounting for the acquisition will be revised.Goodwill is tested f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or impairment at least annually, or when there are indication<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s of impairment. Determining whether goodwill is impaired requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which goodwill has been<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> allocated. The value in use calculations r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>equires the directors to estimate the future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o calculated present value. Where the actual future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws are less than expected, a material impairment loss ma<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y arise.The company has completed an annual assessment of impairment indicat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ors and per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>formed an impairment test on asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> and cash generating units (CGUs). The f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollowing assumptions were used:Cash flow pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ojections and assumptionsA 3 year f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orecast of discounted cash flows plus a terminal v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue (Gordon's growth model) was used to determine net pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esent<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> value of each CGU<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Discounted cash flows wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e calculated before tax.Estimated future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws for the different CGUs ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e estimated based on budgets and long-term estimates. The estimated cash flows f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or year 2023 is based on budget. The estimated cash flows in the years 202<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>4-2025 are based on curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent 3-year for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecasts for each CGUs. The projected cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws are based on the expected dev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elopment in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he total o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verall market, the CGUs performance and that ABL Group ov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er time will reach a margin lev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>el in line wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h what other businesses within the<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> industry historically have achie<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ved.Cash flows ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been used over a period of thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee years as management believes this reflect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s a reasonable time horizon for management to monitor the trends in the business. After three y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears a terminal growth rate has been set to 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.5% for the Oil &amp; Gas and Maritime businesses and 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.7% for the Renewable businesses.This is somewhat below OECD market f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orecasts for gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owth in energy demand and markets until 2040<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. While Oil &amp; Gas<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> activities are not assumed to ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve infinite lives, ABL Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup's core competence is applicable across multiple energy mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ets, and it is assumed that in the long term Oil &amp; Gas clients will be replaced by cust<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>omers wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h similar demands from ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> transition activities and other industries.The estimated terminal long-t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm growth is mainly dependent on overall mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> gro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wt<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> demand for our services and the CGUs ability to recruit the right personnel and its ability to cr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eate rev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enue growth through then proper utilization of human resour<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ces.Discount rateThe discount rate used is the weighted av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erage cost of capital (WA<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>CC) using capital asset pricing model (CAPM).<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>The discount rate for each CGU is deriv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed as the WA<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>CC for a similar business in the same business envir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>onment. The input<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> data is gathered from r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epresentative sources and this is used f<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>or management's best estimate of W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ACCs. All parameters wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e set to reflect the long term period of the assets and time horizon of the forecast period of the cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws.K<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ey inputs in determining the W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ACC:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Risk free inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est rate: 10year gov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ernment yield</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Asset beta: Based on selected peer group consisting of companies with statistical data f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he last 5 y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears (1.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>04)</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Capital structure: Equity ratio of 80%</span>The cash flows w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere discounted using W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ACC of 12.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>3%.Impairment test result<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and conclusion:Overall the test performed indicated the value in use ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceeds the carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amounts f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all CGUs. As a result of the above,<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>no impairment has been recor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ded during t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear. Sensitivity <span class=\"_ _18d\"></span>to <span class=\"_ _18d\"></span>impairment <span class=\"_ _2\"></span>    Sensitivity calculations are done f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all CGUs t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e tested for impairment. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o test the sensitivity of the results of the impairment re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>view<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he calculations ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been re-performed using the following assumptions:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">An increase in discount rate of 2.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>0% points</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">A reduction in the EBITD<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>A margin of 3.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>0% points in the terminal year </span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">A reduction in terminal gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owth rate to 0.5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>% points</span>The results indicated that a combined change in all the three assumptions in the sensitivity analysis would r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esult in a value in use ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceeds t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he carrying amounts for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> all CGUs.<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfGoodwillExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-493-5": {
   "value": "Note 13<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Goodwill and intangible assetsInternally Customer generated Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _76\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">Goodwill</span>relations<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>P<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>atentssoftwares<span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otalCost<span class=\"_ _122\"> </span><span class=\"ff19 ls1 ws1\"> </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _176\"> </span> 28,835 <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span> 3,561 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> 32,396 </span>Acquired through business combinations<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span> 635<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _65\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> 635<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Acquired through business combinations  689 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _65\"> </span></span> 689<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> (PP<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>A adjustment)Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _af\"> </span> (353)<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> (353)</span>At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span> 29<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,806 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 3,561 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _ce\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws13b\">33,367 </span>At 1 January 2022<span class=\"_ _17a\"> </span> 29,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>806<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span> 3,561 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ls25 wsa1\">33,367 </span></span>Acquired through business combinations<span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span></span> 714 <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>386<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span><span class=\"ls10\"> 337 <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span></span> 2,438 </span>Additions<span class=\"_ _3f\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 121 <span class=\"_ _17d\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 121 </span></span>Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span> (588)<span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _17e\"> </span></span> 44 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> (544)</span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span> 29,218 <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span> 4,275 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,386 <span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span> 502<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 35,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>381<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Amortisation and impairmentAt 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _30\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\"> 5,731<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span></span><span class=\"lsbf\"> 5,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>731<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Amortisation charge<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span> 356 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span></span> 356 Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> (185)<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> - <span class=\"_ _c6\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> (185)</span>At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _180\"> </span> 5,546 <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span> 356 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span></span> 5,902 At 1 January 2022<span class=\"_ _181\"> </span> 5,546 <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span> 356 <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> 5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,902<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Amortisation charge<span class=\"_ _182\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span></span> 384 <span class=\"_ _d6\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 46<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17e\"> </span></span> 66 <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span><span class=\"ls25\"> 495 </span>Effect of mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ements in exchange rates<span class=\"_ _af\"> </span> (405)<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span><span class=\"ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span></span> 7 <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25\"> (398)</span>At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _183\"> </span> 5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>1<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _184\"> </span><span class=\"lsb4 ws13f\"> 74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _185\"> </span></span> 46 <span class=\"_ _185\"> </span> 72 <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>999<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Net book value at 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"lsad ws13d\"> 24,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span></span> 3,536 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,340 <span class=\"_ _186\"> </span> 430 <span class=\"_ _187\"> </span> 29,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>382Net book value at 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span> 24,260 <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span> 3,205 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _ce\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span></span> 27<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,465 Useful life<span class=\"_ _188\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ested for 5 \u2013 15 years<span class=\"_ _187\"> </span>15 years<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>5 \u2013 10 y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>earsimpairmentAll goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units. These cash-generating unit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s represent the lowest le<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vel within the Group at which goodwill is monitored f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or internal management purposes. Goodwill denominated in for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>eign currencies is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evalued at the balance sheet date. The allocation of goodwill to cash-generating units is as f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollows:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _d0\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _189\"> </span>31 December 2021Cash Generating Units (CGUs)Middle East<span class=\"_ _18a\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>545<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>544<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Asia Pacific<span class=\"_ _18b\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 8,701<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span></span> 8,662 Europe<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>516<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span> 4,544 </span>Americas<span class=\"_ _13b\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,716<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span> 1,711 </span>OWC<span class=\"_ _121\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws1\"> 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>600<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span> 2,798 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span><span class=\"lsad ws13d\"> 2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 2<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>4,260<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Goodwill arising from the acquisitions is attributable to workf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orce of the acquired businesses (ref<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er note 7). The goodwill<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> amounts hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e been measured on a provisional basis. If new inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation obtained within one year of the date of acquisition<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> about facts and cir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cumstances t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat exist<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he date of acquisition identifies adjustment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s to t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he abo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve amounts, or any additional pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>visions t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat existe<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>d at the date of acquisition, then the accounting for the acquisition will be revised.Goodwill is tested f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or impairment at least annually, or when there are indication<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s of impairment. Determining whether goodwill is impaired requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es an estimation of the value in use of the cash-generating units to which goodwill has been<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> allocated. The value in use calculations r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>equires the directors to estimate the future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws expected to arise from the cash-generating unit and a suitable discount rate in order t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o calculated present value. Where the actual future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws are less than expected, a material impairment loss ma<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y arise.The company has completed an annual assessment of impairment indicat<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ors and per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>formed an impairment test on asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> and cash generating units (CGUs). The f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollowing assumptions were used:Cash flow pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ojections and assumptionsA 3 year f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orecast of discounted cash flows plus a terminal v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue (Gordon's growth model) was used to determine net pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esent<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> value of each CGU<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Discounted cash flows wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e calculated before tax.Estimated future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws for the different CGUs ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e estimated based on budgets and long-term estimates. The estimated cash flows f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or year 2023 is based on budget. The estimated cash flows in the years 202<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>4-2025 are based on curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent 3-year for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecasts for each CGUs. The projected cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws are based on the expected dev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elopment in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he total o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>verall market, the CGUs performance and that ABL Group ov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er time will reach a margin lev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>el in line wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h what other businesses within the<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> industry historically have achie<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ved.Cash flows ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been used over a period of thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee years as management believes this reflect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s a reasonable time horizon for management to monitor the trends in the business. After three y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears a terminal growth rate has been set to 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.5% for the Oil &amp; Gas and Maritime businesses and 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.7% for the Renewable businesses.This is somewhat below OECD market f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orecasts for gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owth in energy demand and markets until 2040<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. While Oil &amp; Gas<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> activities are not assumed to ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve infinite lives, ABL Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup's core competence is applicable across multiple energy mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ets, and it is assumed that in the long term Oil &amp; Gas clients will be replaced by cust<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>omers wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h similar demands from ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> transition activities and other industries.The estimated terminal long-t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm growth is mainly dependent on overall mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> gro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wt<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> demand for our services and the CGUs ability to recruit the right personnel and its ability to cr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eate rev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enue growth through then proper utilization of human resour<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ces.Discount rateThe discount rate used is the weighted av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erage cost of capital (WA<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>CC) using capital asset pricing model (CAPM).<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>The discount rate for each CGU is deriv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed as the WA<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>CC for a similar business in the same business envir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>onment. The input<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> data is gathered from r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epresentative sources and this is used f<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>or management's best estimate of W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ACCs. All parameters wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e set to reflect the long term period of the assets and time horizon of the forecast period of the cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws.K<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ey inputs in determining the W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ACC:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Risk free inter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est rate: 10year gov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ernment yield</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Asset beta: Based on selected peer group consisting of companies with statistical data f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he last 5 y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ears (1.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>04)</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Capital structure: Equity ratio of 80%</span>The cash flows w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere discounted using W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ACC of 12.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>3%.Impairment test result<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and conclusion:Overall the test performed indicated the value in use ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceeds the carr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ying amounts f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all CGUs. As a result of the above,<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>no impairment has been recor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ded during t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear. Sensitivity <span class=\"_ _18d\"></span>to <span class=\"_ _18d\"></span>impairment <span class=\"_ _2\"></span>    Sensitivity calculations are done f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or all CGUs t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hat ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e tested for impairment. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o test the sensitivity of the results of the impairment re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>view<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he calculations ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve been re-performed using the following assumptions:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">An increase in discount rate of 2.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>0% points</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">A reduction in the EBITD<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>A margin of 3.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>0% points in the terminal year </span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">A reduction in terminal gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owth rate to 0.5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>% points</span>The results indicated that a combined change in all the three assumptions in the sensitivity analysis would r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esult in a value in use ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ceeds t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he carrying amounts for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> all CGUs.<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfImpairmentOfAssetsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-496-2": {
   "value": "Note 14.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivablesAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _f0\"> </span> 31 December 2022 <span class=\"_ _18e\"> </span> 31 December 2021 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span> 33,280 <span class=\"_ _af\"> </span> 34,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>738<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Loss allowance<span class=\"_ _190\"> </span> (836)<span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> (1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>107) 32,444 <span class=\"_ _af\"> </span> 33,631 Prepayment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _191\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 3,427 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span> 3<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,652<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Deposits<span class=\"_ _18b\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>122<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _66\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>172 </span>Other receivables<span class=\"_ _a3\"> </span> 4,409 <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws104\"> 4,781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _192\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 41<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,400<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span> 43,235 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e amounts due from customers for services performed in the ordinary course of business.<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>They are generally due f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or settlement wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hin 30 to 90 da<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ys and are therefore all classified as curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent, terms associated<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> with the settlement vary across the Group. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables are r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecognised initially at t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he amount of consideration that is unconditional, unless they contain significant financing components, when they ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e recognised at fair value. The gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup holds<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> the trade receivables with the objective of collecting the contractual cash flows and ther<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>efore measures them subsequently at amortised cost using t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he eff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ective interest method. Details about the group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s impairment policies and the calculation of the loss allowance are pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ovided in note 23.Deposits includes USD 0<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.2 million (2021: USD 0.2 million) which are under lien mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed as margin money deposits.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfTradeAndOtherReceivablesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-495-2": {
   "value": "Note 15<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Cash and cash equiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alentsAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _f0\"> </span> 31 December 2022 <span class=\"_ _18e\"> </span> 31 December 2021 Cash at bank and in hand<span class=\"_ _193\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>974<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span></span> 19,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>815<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _192\"> </span><span class=\"lsb4 ws13f\"> 3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>974<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _99\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 19,<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>815 </span>Cash at banks earns interest at floating rates based on daily ban<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>k deposit rates.Cash and cash equivalents lar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gely comprise bank balances denominated in US Dollars, Norwegian Krone, British Pound,<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>and other currencies for the purpose of settling current liabilities.The Group has r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>estricted cash at banks of USD 159 thousands at 31 December 2022 (2021: USD 283 thousands) held in the<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> bank accounts of certain entities where there is requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement to hold a cer<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tain amount of cash to cov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er future obligations and are theref<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ore not available f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or general use by the other entities within t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfCashAndCashEquivalentsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-498-2": {
   "value": "Note 16<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Equity Number of shares Amounts in USD thousands(thousands)<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _194\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> Share capital <span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span> Share pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emium<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _e0\"> </span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _14f\"> </span> 92,<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>548 <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,276<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _195\"> </span> 67<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>080<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _170\"> </span> 68,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>355<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Cash-settled capital increase (net of transaction costs)<span class=\"_ _196\"> </span> 4,37<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws156\"> 41<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span></span> 2,260 <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 2,301<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Shares isssued as consideration for business combination<span class=\"_ _197\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _d6\"> </span> 6 <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span><span class=\"ff1a fcc ws1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,048 <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span><span class=\"ff1a fcc ls1 ws1\"> </span>1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>054<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Dividends paid<span class=\"_ _198\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _16\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _195\"> </span></span> (5,476)<span class=\"_ _199\"> </span> (5,476)At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _19a\"> </span> 96,923 <span class=\"_ _187\"> </span> 1,323 <span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span> 64,912 <span class=\"_ _170\"> </span> 66,235 Cash-settled capital increase (net of transaction costs)<span class=\"_ _19c\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>847<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _65\"> </span> 53 <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 1,694 <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Shares isssued as consideration for business combination<span class=\"_ _197\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> -<span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span></span> 26 <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span> 2,680 <span class=\"_ _187\"> </span> 2,706 Dividends paid<span class=\"_ _198\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _16\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _170\"> </span></span> (5,936)<span class=\"_ _19d\"> </span> (5,936)At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _19e\"> </span> 104,770 <span class=\"_ _187\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,402<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _19f\"> </span> 63,349 <span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span> 64,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>751<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Each ordinary share has a par v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue of NOK 0.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>10 per share. The<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y entitle t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he holder to participate in dividends, and to share in the proceeds of winding up the company in pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>opor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. On a show of hands ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y holder of ordinary shares pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esent at a meeting, in person or by pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xy, is entitled to one vote, and on a poll each share is entitled to one vot<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e.The company does not ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve a limited amount of authorized capital.In 2022, 7<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>,847<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>,279 ordinary shares (2021: 4<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,375<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000 or<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>dinar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y shares) w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere issued. The Company incurr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed USD 24 thousand<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> (2021: USD 0.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>3 million) in transaction costs that were dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ly attributable to the issuance of shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es.Share-based compensation r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eserve <span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span> The share-based compensation r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ve arises on the grant of shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e options to employees under the employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee share option plans. Further information about share-based pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments to employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees is set out below<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.Employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee share option planUnder the 2022 Long T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm Incentive Plan (\u201cL<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>TIP\u201d), the Company has granted a total of 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000 share options to selected employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees, where each option will give the holder the right to acquire one share in ABL Group ASA. The options w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> granted without consideration. The grant of options was based on the authorization granted by the 2022 annual general meeting to issue new shares in connection with the Company\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee incentive program.Subject to certain conditions, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he option holders ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e obligated to reinv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est 25 percent of the pre-tax net gain on the options<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> in ABL Group ASA shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es, and to hold t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hese shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es for up to three years f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollowing exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise. One third of these shares will be released fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>his obligation f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or every year follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing exercise.The Board of Dir<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ectors may choose to settle the options by wa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y of cash settlement in lieu of issuing new shares.<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>Exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise terms may be reasonably adjuste<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d by the Board of Directors in the ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent of dividend payments, shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e splits or<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> certain ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ents relating to the equity share capital of the Company<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.Set out below ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e summaries of options granted under the plan:2022<span class=\"_ _f8\"> </span>2021 Number of share W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average <span class=\"_ _5\"></span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span> Number of share W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average <span class=\"_ _5\"></span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>In thousands of optionsoptions exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise price NOKoptions exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise price NOKAt 1 January<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span> 17<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>765<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4.8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _13\"> </span></span> 8,315 <span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4.02<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Granted during the year<span class=\"_ _47\"> </span> 1,000 <span class=\"_ _13\"> </span> 12.64 <span class=\"_ _18\"> </span> 11,255 <span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\"> 5.8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Exercised during the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _1a1\"> </span> (5,265)<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\"> 3.3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _35\"> </span></span> (45)<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 3.57<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Adjusted during the year<span class=\"_ _182\"> </span>90<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span>3.57<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws151\"> 70<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _35\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\"> 5.79<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Expired during the year<span class=\"_ _a0\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span></span> (125)<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4.82<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Forfeited during the y<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span> (2,785)<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span> 4.44 <span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span> (1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>705)<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4.7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>9<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>At 31 December<span class=\"_ _f8\"> </span> 10,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>805<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span><span class=\"lsc0 ws145\"> 6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>.1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> 17<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>65<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"lsad ws13d\"> 4.80<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Share options outstanding at the end of the year ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve the following e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpir<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y dates and e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xercise prices:Grant date<span class=\"_ _1a2\"> </span> Expiry date<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _173\"> </span>Exercise price NOK<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _19d\"> </span>31 December 202120/12/19<span class=\"_ _33\"> </span>11/3/23<span class=\"_ _f3\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 3.57<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 630 <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>335<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>4/5/21<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span>14/9/24<span class=\"_ _1a3\"> </span> 5.79<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws15b\"> 9<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 10,430 </span>22/12/22<span class=\"_ _99\"> </span>11/7/25<span class=\"_ _40\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 12.64<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span> 1,000 <span class=\"_ _1a4\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span></span> 10,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>805<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> 17<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>,765 W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average remaining contractual lif<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e of options outstanding at end of period<span class=\"_ _1a5\"> </span> 2.06 <span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\"> 1.9<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>These fair values f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or share options granted during the year w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere calculated using The Black<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-Scholes-Mer<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ton optionpricing model. The inputs into the model wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e as follows:Amounts in NOK<span class=\"_ _141\"> </span> 2022<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2021</span>W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average share price<span class=\"_ _1a6\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">14.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>35<span class=\"_ _f7\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws15c\">8.32</span></span>W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise price<span class=\"_ _1a7\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">12.64<span class=\"_ _69\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws11\">6.1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0</span></span>Expected volatility <span class=\"_ _113\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">53.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>67%<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>58.37%</span>Expected life<span class=\"_ _1a8\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws15c\">3.30<span class=\"_ _f7\"> </span>3.36</span>Risk free rate<span class=\"_ _191\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">3.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>04%<span class=\"_ _94\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws17\">0.7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>3%</span></span>Expected dividend yield<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">0%<span class=\"_ _1a9\"> </span>0%</span>The expected price v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olatility is based on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he historic v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olatility (based on the remaining life of the options), adjusted for an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> expected changes to futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e volatility due to publicly av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ailable information.The Group recogn<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ised total expenses of USD 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.4 million and USD 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.5 million arising from share-based payment in 2022<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>and 2021 respectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ely.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfShareCapitalReservesAndOtherEquityInterestExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-498-3": {
   "value": "Note 16<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Equity Number of shares Amounts in USD thousands(thousands)<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _194\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> Share capital <span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span> Share pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emium<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _e0\"> </span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal </span>At 1 January 2021<span class=\"_ _14f\"> </span> 92,<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>548 <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,276<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _195\"> </span> 67<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>080<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _170\"> </span> 68,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>355<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Cash-settled capital increase (net of transaction costs)<span class=\"_ _196\"> </span> 4,37<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span><span class=\"ls15 ws156\"> 41<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span></span> 2,260 <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 2,301<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Shares isssued as consideration for business combination<span class=\"_ _197\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _d6\"> </span> 6 <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span><span class=\"ff1a fcc ws1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,048 <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span><span class=\"ff1a fcc ls1 ws1\"> </span>1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>054<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Dividends paid<span class=\"_ _198\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _16\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _195\"> </span></span> (5,476)<span class=\"_ _199\"> </span> (5,476)At 31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _19a\"> </span> 96,923 <span class=\"_ _187\"> </span> 1,323 <span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span> 64,912 <span class=\"_ _170\"> </span> 66,235 Cash-settled capital increase (net of transaction costs)<span class=\"_ _19c\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>847<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _65\"> </span> 53 <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 1,694 <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Shares isssued as consideration for business combination<span class=\"_ _197\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> -<span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span></span> 26 <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span> 2,680 <span class=\"_ _187\"> </span> 2,706 Dividends paid<span class=\"_ _198\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _16\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _170\"> </span></span> (5,936)<span class=\"_ _19d\"> </span> (5,936)At 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _19e\"> </span> 104,770 <span class=\"_ _187\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,402<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _19f\"> </span> 63,349 <span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span> 64,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>751<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Each ordinary share has a par v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alue of NOK 0.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>10 per share. The<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y entitle t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he holder to participate in dividends, and to share in the proceeds of winding up the company in pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>opor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. On a show of hands ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y holder of ordinary shares pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esent at a meeting, in person or by pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xy, is entitled to one vote, and on a poll each share is entitled to one vot<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e.The company does not ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve a limited amount of authorized capital.In 2022, 7<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>,847<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>,279 ordinary shares (2021: 4<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,375<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000 or<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>dinar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y shares) w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere issued. The Company incurr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed USD 24 thousand<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> (2021: USD 0.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>3 million) in transaction costs that were dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ect<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ly attributable to the issuance of shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfDividendsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-499-3": {
   "value": "Share-based compensation r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eserve <span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span> The share-based compensation r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ve arises on the grant of shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e options to employees under the employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee share option plans. Further information about share-based pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments to employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees is set out below<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.Employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee share option planUnder the 2022 Long T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm Incentive Plan (\u201cL<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>TIP\u201d), the Company has granted a total of 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000 share options to selected employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees, where each option will give the holder the right to acquire one share in ABL Group ASA. The options w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> granted without consideration. The grant of options was based on the authorization granted by the 2022 annual general meeting to issue new shares in connection with the Company\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee incentive program.Subject to certain conditions, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he option holders ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e obligated to reinv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>est 25 percent of the pre-tax net gain on the options<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> in ABL Group ASA shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es, and to hold t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hese shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es for up to three years f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ollowing exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise. One third of these shares will be released fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>his obligation f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or every year follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing exercise.The Board of Dir<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ectors may choose to settle the options by wa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y of cash settlement in lieu of issuing new shares.<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>Exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise terms may be reasonably adjuste<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d by the Board of Directors in the ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent of dividend payments, shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e splits or<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> certain ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her ev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ents relating to the equity share capital of the Company<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.Set out below ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e summaries of options granted under the plan:2022<span class=\"_ _f8\"> </span>2021 Number of share W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average <span class=\"_ _5\"></span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span> Number of share W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average <span class=\"_ _5\"></span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>In thousands of optionsoptions exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise price NOKoptions exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise price NOKAt 1 January<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span> 17<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>765<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4.8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _13\"> </span></span> 8,315 <span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4.02<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Granted during the year<span class=\"_ _47\"> </span> 1,000 <span class=\"_ _13\"> </span> 12.64 <span class=\"_ _18\"> </span> 11,255 <span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\"> 5.8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Exercised during the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _1a1\"> </span> (5,265)<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\"> 3.3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _35\"> </span></span> (45)<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 3.57<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Adjusted during the year<span class=\"_ _182\"> </span>90<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span>3.57<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws151\"> 70<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _35\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\"> 5.79<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Expired during the year<span class=\"_ _a0\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span></span> (125)<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4.82<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Forfeited during the y<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span> (2,785)<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span> 4.44 <span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span> (1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>705)<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4.7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>9<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>At 31 December<span class=\"_ _f8\"> </span> 10,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>805<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span><span class=\"lsc0 ws145\"> 6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>.1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span> 17<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>65<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"lsad ws13d\"> 4.80<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Share options outstanding at the end of the year ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve the following e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpir<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y dates and e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xercise prices:Grant date<span class=\"_ _1a2\"> </span> Expiry date<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _173\"> </span>Exercise price NOK<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _19d\"> </span>31 December 202120/12/19<span class=\"_ _33\"> </span>11/3/23<span class=\"_ _f3\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 3.57<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 630 <span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>335<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>4/5/21<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span>14/9/24<span class=\"_ _1a3\"> </span> 5.79<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws15b\"> 9<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 10,430 </span>22/12/22<span class=\"_ _99\"> </span>11/7/25<span class=\"_ _40\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 12.64<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span> 1,000 <span class=\"_ _1a4\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span></span> 10,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>805<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> 17<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>,765 W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average remaining contractual lif<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e of options outstanding at end of period<span class=\"_ _1a5\"> </span> 2.06 <span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\"> 1.9<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>These fair values f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or share options granted during the year w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere calculated using The Black<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-Scholes-Mer<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ton optionpricing model. The inputs into the model wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e as follows:Amounts in NOK<span class=\"_ _141\"> </span> 2022<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2021</span>W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average share price<span class=\"_ _1a6\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">14.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>35<span class=\"_ _f7\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws15c\">8.32</span></span>W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eighted average exer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>cise price<span class=\"_ _1a7\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">12.64<span class=\"_ _69\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws11\">6.1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0</span></span>Expected volatility <span class=\"_ _113\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">53.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>67%<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>58.37%</span>Expected life<span class=\"_ _1a8\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws15c\">3.30<span class=\"_ _f7\"> </span>3.36</span>Risk free rate<span class=\"_ _191\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">3.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>04%<span class=\"_ _94\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws17\">0.7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>3%</span></span>Expected dividend yield<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">0%<span class=\"_ _1a9\"> </span>0%</span>The expected price v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olatility is based on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he historic v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olatility (based on the remaining life of the options), adjusted for an<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> expected changes to futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e volatility due to publicly av<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ailable information.The Group recogn<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ised total expenses of USD 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.4 million and USD 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.5 million arising from share-based payment in 2022<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>and 2021 respectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ely.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfSharebasedPaymentArrangementsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-501-2": {
   "value": "Note 17<span class=\"_ _f\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Bank borrowings31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _103\"> </span>31 December 2021Amounts in USD thousandsCurrent <span class=\"_ _1aa\"> </span>Non-current<span class=\"_ _1ab\"> </span>Current <span class=\"_ _1aa\"> </span>Non-currentBank loans<span class=\"_ _1ac\"> </span> 13,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>337<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span></span> 8,333 <span class=\"_ _19d\"> </span> 3,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>328<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _14b\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 13<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,337 <span class=\"_ _c0\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws158\"> - <span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span></span> 8,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>333<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span> 3,328 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o finance the acquisition of Add Energy (r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>efer note 7), in August 2022, b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y amending the Original Facilities Agreement, the<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> company obtained an additional term loan of USD 5 million which is r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epayable in December 2023<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.The original facilities agreeme<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>nt consisted of two parts, (i) a term loan of USD 10 million, and (ii<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>) a re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>volving credit facility of USD 5 million to be renew<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed annually, both with a maturity of three years and with the following fin<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ancial cov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enants:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Minimum EBITD<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>A of USD 7 million on a rolling 12-month basis; and</span>\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">NIBD (Net Interest Bearing Debt) &lt; 0<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> at all times.  </span>The interest on abo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve loans is the relev<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ant LIBOR (1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, 3 or 6 mont<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hs at the borro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wer\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s discretion) plus a margin of 320 basis points. The term loan is to be r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epaid t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ough 12 equal instalments on the last day of each financial quarter<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, the first time on<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> 31 March 2021<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. For the majority of the borro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wings, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>air values are not materially differ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent from their carrying amounts,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> since the interest pay<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>able on those borrowings is either close to current mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et rates or the borrowings are of a short-term nature. The gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup incurred total interest cost of USD 0<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.7 million (2021: USD 0.5 million) on abo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve loans. These costs hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> been included in finance expenses in the consolidated income statement.The Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s obligations under the Facility Agreement ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e guaranteed by the Company and certain material group companies.The mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement during t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear was as follows: Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _14e\"> </span> 2022<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2021</span>At 1 January<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">11<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,661<span class=\"_ _81\"> </span>15,083</span>Additional borrowing<span class=\"_ _1ad\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>000<span class=\"_ _1ae\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">-</span></span>Payments during the year<span class=\"_ _1af\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">(3,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>333)<span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span>(3,422)</span>Other movement<span class=\"_ _1b0\"> </span><span class=\"ls1\">9<span class=\"_ _1a4\"> </span>-</span>At 31 December<span class=\"_ _1b1\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">13,337<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,661</span>",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfBorrowingsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-503-2": {
   "value": "Note 18<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ovisions 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span> 31 December 2021 Amounts in USD thousandsCurrent <span class=\"_ _1aa\"> </span>Non-current<span class=\"_ _1ab\"> </span>Current <span class=\"_ _1aa\"> </span>Non-currentProvision f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or employees\u2019 end of service benefits<span class=\"_ _1b3\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _19d\"> </span></span> 3<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,058<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _e1\"> </span></span> 2,714 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1b4\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws15e\"> <span class=\"_ _e\"> </span>-   <span class=\"_ _199\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 3,058 <span class=\"_ _c0\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws15e\"> <span class=\"_ _e\"> </span>-  <span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span></span> 2,714 </span>Pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vision for employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees\u2019 end of ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vice benefits <span class=\"_ _19f\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _62\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _1b6\"> </span> In accordance with the provi<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sions of IAS 19, manageme<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>nt has carried out an exercise to assess the pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esent value of its obligations at 31 December 2022 and 2021<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, using t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ojected unit credit method, in respect of employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees\u2019 end of ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vice benefits pay<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>able under the Labour Laws of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he countries in which the Group operates. Un<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>der this method, an assessment<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> has been made of an employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s expected service life with the Group and the expected basic salary at the date of leaving the service. The obligation for end of service benefits is not funded. Refer to note 5 f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or fur<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ther information regarding<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>pension schemes.The mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ovisions during the year was as follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _14e\"> </span> 2022<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2021</span>At 1 January<span class=\"_ _1b7\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,714<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span>2,224</span>Provisions made during the y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _1b8\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">571<span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span>634</span>Payments during the year<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">(227)<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span>(143)</span>At 31 December<span class=\"_ _141\"> </span><span class=\"ws13b\">3,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>058<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span>2,714</span>",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfProvisionsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-507-2": {
   "value": "Note 19<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. T<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>rade and other payablesAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _70\"> </span> 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _18e\"> </span> 31 December 2021T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade payables<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span> 5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,651<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>689<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Accrued employee benefit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _1b4\"> </span> 6,424 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 4,826 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>axation and social security contributions<span class=\"_ _1ba\"> </span> 4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>852<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 3,8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>29<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Other accrued expenses and payables<span class=\"_ _eb\"> </span> 8,964 <span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws15b\"> 8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _192\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 25,890 <span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span> 24,467 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade payables ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve an average t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hree t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o six mont<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hs. These amounts ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e non-interest bearing.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfTradeAndOtherPayablesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-507-3": {
   "value": "Note 19<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. T<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>rade and other payablesAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _70\"> </span> 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _18e\"> </span> 31 December 2021T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade payables<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span> 5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,651<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>689<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Accrued employee benefit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _1b4\"> </span> 6,424 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 4,826 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>axation and social security contributions<span class=\"_ _1ba\"> </span> 4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>852<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 3,8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>29<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Other accrued expenses and payables<span class=\"_ _eb\"> </span> 8,964 <span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws15b\"> 8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _192\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 25,890 <span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span> 24,467 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade payables ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve an average t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hree t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o six mont<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hs. These amounts ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e non-interest bearing.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfEmployeeBenefitsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-507-4": {
   "value": "Note 19<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. T<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>rade and other payablesAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _70\"> </span> 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _18e\"> </span> 31 December 2021T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade payables<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span> 5<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,651<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>689<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Accrued employee benefit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _1b4\"> </span> 6,424 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span> 4,826 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>axation and social security contributions<span class=\"_ _1ba\"> </span> 4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>852<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 3,8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>29<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Other accrued expenses and payables<span class=\"_ _eb\"> </span> 8,964 <span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws15b\"> 8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _192\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 25,890 <span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span> 24,467 </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade payables ha<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve an average t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erm of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hree t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o six mont<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hs. These amounts ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e non-interest bearing.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-508-2": {
   "value": "Note 20<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. F<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>air values of financial assets and financial liabilitiesCarrying amount<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>Fair v<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alueAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _1bb\"> </span> Measurement category<span class=\"_ _1aa\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>31 December 2021<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>31 December 2021Financial assetsT<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other receivables<span class=\"_ _1bd\"> </span>Amortised cost<span class=\"_ _171\"> </span><span class=\"ls11 ws15f\">3<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>7,<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>9<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>3<span class=\"_ _65\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">39<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,584<span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span><span class=\"ls11 ws15f\">3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7,<span class=\"_ _143\"> </span>9<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>3<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span></span>39,584</span>Contract assets<span class=\"_ _2d\"> </span>Amor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tised cost<span class=\"_ _1a9\"> </span> 13,394 <span class=\"_ _186\"> </span> 18,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 13,394 <span class=\"_ _186\"> </span> 18,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101 Cash and cash equivalents<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>Amortised cost<span class=\"_ _1bf\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>974<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span></span> 19<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,815<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>974<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span></span> 19,815 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _10e\"> </span>82,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>341<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>77<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,500<span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span>82,341<span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>,500Financial liabilitiesT<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other payables<span class=\"_ _bb\"> </span>Amor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tised cost<span class=\"_ _1a9\"> </span> 25,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>890<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span> 24,467 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 25,890 <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span> 24,467 Contract liabilities<span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span>Amor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tised cost<span class=\"_ _140\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>535<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _185\"> </span> 949<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>,535 <span class=\"_ _16\"> </span> 949 Bank borrowings<span class=\"_ _185\"> </span>Amor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tised cost<span class=\"_ _1bf\"> </span> 13,337 <span class=\"_ _186\"> </span> 11<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,661 <span class=\"_ _c6\"> </span> 13,538 <span class=\"_ _65\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws144\">1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>1,9<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>74</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _f2\"> </span> 40,761 <span class=\"_ _177\"> </span><span class=\"lsac ws11\"> 3<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>7,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>7<span class=\"_\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span></span>40,963<span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span>37<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,390The financial assets principally consist of cash and cash equivalent<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and trade and ot<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables arising directly from operations. The financial liabilities principally consist of a trade and other payables and bank bor<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wings arising directly from<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> operations.The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e included at the amount at which t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he instrument could be e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xchanged<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> in a current transaction betw<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>een willing par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ties, other than in a forced or liqu<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>idation sale. The follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing methods and<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> assumptions wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e used to estimate the fair values:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">Cash and bank deposits, trade and other current r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables, trade and other current pay<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables and bank borrowings </span>appro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ximate t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heir carrying amounts due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfFairValueOfFinancialInstrumentsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-505-2": {
   "value": "Note 21<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Related PartyRelated party relationships are those inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olving control, joint control or significant influence. Related parties are in a position to enter into transactions with the company that would not be undertaken betw<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>een unrelated par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ties. Ther<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e has been no<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> significant transactions with related parties in 2022.Compensation to Board of Dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ectorsAmounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _14e\"> </span> 2022<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span> 2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>021Glen R\u00f8dland, Chairman<span class=\"_ _1c1\"> </span> 56 <span class=\"_ _a7\"> </span> 43<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Yvonne Litsheim Sandv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>old<span class=\"_ _cc\"> </span> 21 <span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span> 21<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Synne Syrrist<span class=\"_ _1c2\"> </span> 26 <span class=\"_ _69\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws151\"> 24<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Rune Eng<span class=\"_ _1c3\"> </span> 21 <span class=\"_ _5b\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span>Ronald Series<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span></span> 21 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1c4\"> </span><span class=\"lsb9 ws151\"> 124<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _138\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 109 </span>Compensation to Executiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e Management2022Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">Salary<span class=\"_ _1b6\"> </span>Bonus<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span></span> Pension <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span> Other <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span> T<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>otal Reuben Segal, CEO<span class=\"_ _1c5\"> </span> 299 <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 4 <span class=\"_ _1c6\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span></span> 158<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span> 461<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Bader Diab, COO<span class=\"_ _1c7\"> </span> 310 <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 5 <span class=\"_ _17d\"> </span></span> 12 <span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span> 126<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span> 453<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Dean Zuzic, CFO<span class=\"_ _1c7\"> </span> 246<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 7 <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span></span> 23 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 1 <span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span></span> 27<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7 RV Ahilan, Chief Energy T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransition Officer<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">215<span class=\"_ _ce\"> </span></span>3<span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">11<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>229</span>Svein Staalen, General Counsel<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span> 206 <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 6 <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span></span> 22<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 3 <span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span></span> 237 Will Cleverly<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, CEO OWC<span class=\"_ _1ca\"> </span> 173<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 2 <span class=\"_ _17d\"> </span></span> 18 <span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span> 20<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span> 213 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1cb\"> </span>1,448<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span>27<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span><span class=\"lsc2 ws14f\">75<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span></span>319<span class=\"_ _177\"> </span><span class=\"lsbc ws161\">1,8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>70</span>2021Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">Salary<span class=\"_ _1b6\"> </span>Bonus<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span></span> Pension <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span> Other <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span> T<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>otal David W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ells, CEO<span class=\"_ _1cc\"> </span> 295 <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 7 <span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span></span> 57<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span> 62<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span> 422<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Dean Zuzic, CFO<span class=\"_ _1c7\"> </span> 280 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span></span> 25 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 1 <span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span></span> 306<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Reuben Segal, COO<span class=\"_ _1cd\"> </span> 238 <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 7 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span></span> 130<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>RV Ahilan, Chief Energy T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransition Officer<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span> 239<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span> 10<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c6\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span></span> 47<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _df\"> </span> 296<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Svein Staalen, General Counsel<span class=\"_ _1ce\"> </span> 224<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _16\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> 6 <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span></span> 23<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _16\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> 3 <span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span></span> 256<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1cf\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1,27<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span> 30 <span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span> 106<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span><span class=\"lsb9 ws151\"> 243<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span></span> 1,654 </span>According to the Norwegian Public Limited Companies Act (the \u201c<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>Act) section 6-16a, the Board of Directors hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e prepared a statement on the establishment of wages and other remuneration for the Managing Dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ector and other senior employees (note 22).At 31 Dece<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>mber 2022 there are no loan or pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epayments to Board of Dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ectors, Executive Man<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>agement or any other<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>related parties.There ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e no additional options issued, except for the options mentioned in note 16<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.Shares and options o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wned by members of the Board of Direct<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ors and Executive Management at 31 December 2022Name<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> Number of options<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span> Number of shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Board of Dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ectorsGlen R\u00f8dland, Chairman<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span> 14,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>890,3511Yvonne Litsheim Sandv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>old<span class=\"_ _9a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span> - </span>Synne Syrrist<span class=\"_ _1d0\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span> - </span>Rune Eng<span class=\"_ _1d1\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span> 198,407 2David W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ells<span class=\"_ _1d2\"> </span> 135,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>000<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>  1,073,05<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>13Executive ManagementReuben Segal, CEO<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>933,0004Bader Diab, COO<span class=\"_ _16a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _18\"> </span></span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>652,695 Dean Zuzic, CFO<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span> 135,000 <span class=\"_ _171\"> </span><span class=\"ls1\">0</span>RV Ahilan, Chief Energy T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransition Officer<span class=\"_ _165\"> </span> 260,000 <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span> 737<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>05<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Svein Staalen, General Counsel<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span> 135,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>000<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 202,864<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Will Cleverly<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, CEO OWC<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span> 100,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>000<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span> 178,931 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1d0\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 765,000 <span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span> 20,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>867<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,004 </span>1 The shares are held thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough Gross Management AS.2 The shares are held thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough Eng Invest AS. 3 The shares are held thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough Banque Pictet &amp; Cie SA4 The shares are held thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough Saxo Bank AS on behalf of AnAm Marine<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfRelatedPartyExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-506-3": {
   "value": "Compensation to Executiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e Management2022Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">Salary<span class=\"_ _1b6\"> </span>Bonus<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span></span> Pension <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span> Other <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span> T<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>otal Reuben Segal, CEO<span class=\"_ _1c5\"> </span> 299 <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 4 <span class=\"_ _1c6\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span></span> 158<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span> 461<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Bader Diab, COO<span class=\"_ _1c7\"> </span> 310 <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 5 <span class=\"_ _17d\"> </span></span> 12 <span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span> 126<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span> 453<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Dean Zuzic, CFO<span class=\"_ _1c7\"> </span> 246<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 7 <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span></span> 23 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 1 <span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span></span> 27<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7 RV Ahilan, Chief Energy T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransition Officer<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">215<span class=\"_ _ce\"> </span></span>3<span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">11<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>229</span>Svein Staalen, General Counsel<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span> 206 <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 6 <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span></span> 22<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 3 <span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span></span> 237 Will Cleverly<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, CEO OWC<span class=\"_ _1ca\"> </span> 173<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 2 <span class=\"_ _17d\"> </span></span> 18 <span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span> 20<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span> 213 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1cb\"> </span>1,448<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span>27<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span><span class=\"lsc2 ws14f\">75<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span></span>319<span class=\"_ _177\"> </span><span class=\"lsbc ws161\">1,8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>70</span>2021Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">Salary<span class=\"_ _1b6\"> </span>Bonus<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span></span> Pension <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span> Other <span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span> T<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>otal David W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ells, CEO<span class=\"_ _1cc\"> </span> 295 <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 7 <span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span></span> 57<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span> 62<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span> 422<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Dean Zuzic, CFO<span class=\"_ _1c7\"> </span> 280 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span></span> 25 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 1 <span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span></span> 306<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Reuben Segal, COO<span class=\"_ _1cd\"> </span> 238 <span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 7 <span class=\"_ _d1\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span></span> 130<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c7\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws13f\"> 3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>RV Ahilan, Chief Energy T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransition Officer<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span> 239<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span> 10<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c6\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span></span> 47<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _df\"> </span> 296<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Svein Staalen, General Counsel<span class=\"_ _1ce\"> </span> 224<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _16\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> 6 <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span></span> 23<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _16\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> 3 <span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span></span> 256<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1cf\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1,27<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span> 30 <span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span> 106<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span><span class=\"lsb9 ws151\"> 243<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span></span> 1,654 </span>Note 22.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Statement regar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ding the determination of salar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y and other r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>emuneration to ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecutive managementIn this statement, executiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e management means CEO, CFO and other e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xecutives who are emplo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yed at the same level inthe organisation.The Company\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s salary policy for executiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e management \u2013 main principles for 2022Due to the international scope of its business, ABL Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup has to compete on the international market when it comes tosalaries for e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xecutive management. In order t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o reach the ambition of becoming one of the leading par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ticipants within itsline of consultancy business, ABL Group is dependent on off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ering salaries making the Company able to recruit and k<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eepskilled managers. In order to ensur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he best possible leadership the Company must off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er a satisfactory salar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, which isinternationally competitive. Remu<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>neration report will be made available on <span class=\"ff1d fc12 ls44 ws1d\">www<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.abl-gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup.com<span class=\"ff1a fc7 ls1 ws1\">.</span></span>Salaries and other remunerationIt is the Company\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s policy that management remuneration primarily shall take the form of a fix<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed monthly salar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, reflecting thelev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>el of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he position and experience of the person concerned. In principle pension plans, wher<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e offered, shall be on the samelev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>el for management as is generally agreed for<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> other employees. The Compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y has a bonus plan in place for its emplo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yees.In 2019 the Company implemented a long-term incentiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e plan (the \u201cL<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>TIP\u201d) aimed to align the interests of the participatingemploy<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h those of the Company's shareholders. Under the L<span class=\"_ _5\"></span>TIP, the Company has granted shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e options to selectedemploy<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ees, where each option will give the holder the right to acquire one share in ABL Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup ASA. The options are grantedwithout consideration. The grant of options is subject to authorization as granted by the shareholders to issue new shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es inconnection with the Company\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s employee incentive pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ogram.Specific conditions and limits with regards to the bonus and share pur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>chase plan are regulated by the ov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erall allocationparameters appro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ved by the Board. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ermination payment agr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eements, where pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vided, will be seen in connection with confidentiality clauses and non-competeclauses in the employment contract of each employ<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee, in such a way that they basically compensate for limitations in theemploy<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ee\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s oppor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tunities to seek new employment. When agr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eements extend bey<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ond such limitations, other income shallnormally be deducted from pa<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>yments made under termination payment agreement<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s.Deviations from the abo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ve described principles may be done under special circumstances, i.e. in r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elation to employment ininternational <span class=\"_ _1d5\"></span>competition.Shares and options o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wned by members of the Board of Direct<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ors and Executive Management at 31 December 2022Name<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> Number of options<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span> Number of shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Board of Dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ectorsGlen R\u00f8dland, Chairman<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span> 14,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>890,3511Yvonne Litsheim Sandv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>old<span class=\"_ _9a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span> - </span>Synne Syrrist<span class=\"_ _1d0\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span> - </span>Rune Eng<span class=\"_ _1d1\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span> 198,407 2David W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ells<span class=\"_ _1d2\"> </span> 135,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>000<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>  1,073,05<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>13Executive ManagementReuben Segal, CEO<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>933,0004Bader Diab, COO<span class=\"_ _16a\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _18\"> </span></span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>652,695 Dean Zuzic, CFO<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span> 135,000 <span class=\"_ _171\"> </span><span class=\"ls1\">0</span>RV Ahilan, Chief Energy T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransition Officer<span class=\"_ _165\"> </span> 260,000 <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span> 737<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>05<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Svein Staalen, General Counsel<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span> 135,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>000<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 202,864<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Will Cleverly<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, CEO OWC<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span> 100,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>000<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span> 178,931 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1d0\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 765,000 <span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span> 20,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>867<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,004 </span>1 The shares are held thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough Gross Management AS.2 The shares are held thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough Eng Invest AS. 3 The shares are held thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough Banque Pictet &amp; Cie SA4 The shares are held thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough Saxo Bank AS on behalf of AnAm Marine<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfInformationAboutKeyManagementPersonnelExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-538-2": {
   "value": "Note 23<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Financial instrumentsThe Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s activities ex<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>pose it to a variety of financial risks: mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et risk (including foreign e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xchange and interest rate risk), liquidity risk and credit risk. These risks ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e evaluated by management on an ongoing basis t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o assess and manage critical<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> exposures. The Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s liquidity and market risks are managed as part of the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s treasury activities. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>reasury operations are conducted within a framework of established policie<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s and procedur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es.Market risk \u2013 f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign exchange riskF<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> changes in for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign currency rates. The Group's exposur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e to the risk of changes in foreign ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>change rates relates primarily the Group's operating activities (when r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evenue or expense is denominated in a diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erent currency from the Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup's <span class=\"_ _c\"></span>pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esentation<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> currency), the Group's net in<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vestments in for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign subsidiaries, and the Group's foreign curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ency denominated cash deposits. The operating rev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enue, and thus t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he trade receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables, of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup is primarily denominated in USD, while operating expenses are gen<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>erally denominated in the functional currency of the Group's entities. The bank accounts in currencies other than the functional currencies will expose the group to f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign currency risk.<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>The major par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign bank accounts is in ABL Group ASA. Changes in the USD exchange rate w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ould have had the follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing effect on the profit and loss of the group:Changes in currency ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>change rates<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Amount in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span> +5% changes in rates <span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span> -5% changes in rates 31 December 2022US Dollars (USD)<span class=\"_ _10a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">221<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span>(221)</span>31 December 2021US Dollars (USD)<span class=\"_ _110\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">157<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span>(157)</span>Interest r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ate riskThe Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s exposur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e to the risk of changes in market interest rates r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elates primarily to the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s cash and cash equivalents and the bank borr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owings. Both risks are considered to hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e limited effect on the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s financial statement<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Credit riskCredit risk is the risk that a counterpar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Group is e<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>xposed to credit risk fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om its operating activities (primarily trade receivables and contract assets) and from it<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s financing activities, including deposits with banks. Credit risk is managed on a Group basis.Credit risk with respect to trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables and contract assets is limited by the lar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ge base and geographic diversity of the<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> customer base. Customer credit risk is managed b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y each subsidiary in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Group, subject t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o established policy, procedur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> and control r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elating to customer credit risk management. Credit quality of a cust<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>omer is assessed on an individual basis, considering its financial position, trading history with the group and existence of pre<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>vious financial difficulties and outstanding customer re<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ceivables are<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> regularly monitor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> The requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement for an impairment is analyzed at each reporting date on an individual basis for major customers. The gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed credit losses which uses a lifetime expected loss allo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wance for all trade receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables and contract assets. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o measure the expected credit losses, trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables and contract assets hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> been grouped based on shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed credit risk characteristics and the days past due with refer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence to past default experience of the debtor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, an analysis of the debtor\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s current financial position and general current and f<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>orecast economic conditions of the industry in which t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he debtors operate. The contract asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s relate to unbilled work in progr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ess and have substantially the same risk characteristics as the trade receivables f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he same types of contract<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s. The group has theref<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ore concluded that the expected loss rates for trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables are a reasonable appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oximation of the loss rates for the contract assets.An impairment analyses is performed at each reporting date using a provision matrix to measur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expected credit losses. The expected loss rates ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e based on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he da<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ys past due for grouping of various customer segment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he corre<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sponding historical credit losses e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xperienced. The historical loss rates are adjusted to reflect curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent and forward looking inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> including the default risk associated with the industry and countr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y in which customers operate aff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecting t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he ability of the customers to settle the receivables.Liquidity riskLiquidity risk is the potential loss arising from the Group's inability to meet its contractual obligations when due. Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and the availability of funding thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough an adequate amount<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> of committed credit f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>acilities. The Group monitors its risk to a shortage of funds using cash flow f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orecasts. The Group is in a build-up phase and currently the strategy is to fund the gro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wth of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he business through e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xisting cash reserves and from shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eholder<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s equity<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The Group had cash and cash equivalents of USD 3<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.0 million at 31 December 2022<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>(2021: USD 19.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>8 million). Based on the current cash position, the Group assesses the liquidity risk to be low<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.The table below summariz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he maturity profile of the Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted payments:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span> Carrying amount<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1d8\"> </span> Contractual cash flow <span class=\"_ _55\"> </span> Less t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>han 1 year <span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span>Between 1 to 5 years 31 December 2022T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other payables<span class=\"_ _1d9\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">25,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>890<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span>25,890<span class=\"_ _2d\"> </span>25,890<span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span></span>Bank borrowings<span class=\"_ _1da\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">13,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>337<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span>13,538<span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span>13,538<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">-</span></span>Lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _188\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws143\">8,7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>92<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">10,234<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span>2,605<span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>629</span> 31 December 2021T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other payables<span class=\"_ _1d9\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">24<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,467<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span>24<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,467<span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span>24,467<span class=\"_ _1db\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span></span>Bank borrowings<span class=\"_ _1dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">11,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>661<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws144\">1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>1,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>974<span class=\"_ _20\"> </span></span>8,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>554<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span>3,420</span>Lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _48\"> </span><span class=\"lsc4 ws164\">3,830<span class=\"_ _63\"> </span></span><span class=\"wsa1\">4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>117<span class=\"_ _20\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,480<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span>2,637</span>Specific debts are pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ovided for where r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecovery is deemed uncertain, which will be assessed on a case-by-case basis whenev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er debts are older than the due date, but always when debts are older than usual f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he industry in which each business in the Group operates.The ageing profile of trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables and contract assets balance as at 31 December 2022 is as follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _70\"> </span> 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _1dd\"> </span> 31 December 2021T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivablesUp to 3 months<span class=\"_ _1de\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">25,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>113<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span>24,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>517</span>3 to 6 months<span class=\"_ _1df\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,903<span class=\"_ _89\"> </span>3,955</span>6 to 12 months<span class=\"_ _110\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,807<span class=\"_ _94\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws143\">3,576</span></span>Over 12 months<span class=\"_ _10a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>621<span class=\"_ _7d\"> </span>1,584</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1e0\"> </span>32,444<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span>33,632Contract assets<span class=\"_ _1e1\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">13,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>394<span class=\"_ _89\"> </span>18,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1e2\"> </span>45,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>838<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>51,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>33As at 31 December 2022 and 2021 the lifetime expect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed loss provision for trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables and contract assets is as follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws:Amounts in<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Up to 3 3 to 6<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>6 to 12<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Over 12 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal trade Contract USD thousandsmonthsmonthsmonthsmonthsreceivablesassets<span class=\"_ _179\"> </span><span class=\"ff1d lsa0 wsb1\">T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal</span> 31 December 2022 Carrying amount<span class=\"_ _1c6\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">25,249<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span>2,956<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span>2,935<span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span>2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>140<span class=\"_ _170\"> </span>33,280<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>13,537<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>46,817</span>Expected loss rate<span class=\"_ _2d\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws17\">0.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>5%<span class=\"_ _1b6\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws18\">1.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>8%<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span></span></span><span class=\"ws10\">4.4%<span class=\"_ _199\"> </span>24.2%<span class=\"_ _19c\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws11\">1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>.1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>%<span class=\"_ _62\"> </span></span>2.1%</span>Loss allowance<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> 136<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span> 53 <span class=\"_ _e0\"> </span> 128 <span class=\"_ _e0\"> </span> 519 <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 836<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span> 143<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span><span class=\"lsb0 ws150\"> 979<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span> 31 December 2021 Carrying amount<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span> 24,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>655<span class=\"_ _187\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">4,021<span class=\"_ _187\"> </span>3,671<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span>2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>393<span class=\"_ _195\"> </span>34,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>39<span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span>18,2<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>40<span class=\"_ _170\"> </span>52,980</span>Expected loss rate<span class=\"_ _2d\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws17\">0.6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>%<span class=\"_ _1b6\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws18\">1.6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>%<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span></span></span><span class=\"ws10\">2.6%<span class=\"_ _199\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws143\">3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>3.8%<span class=\"_ _1e3\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws17\">0.8%<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span></span></span>2.4%</span>Loss allowance<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> 138<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span> 66 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 95<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 808<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws15b\"> 1,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span></span> 139 <span class=\"_ _19d\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,246<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables and contract assets ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e written off when there is information indicating that the debtor is in sev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere financial difficulty and there is no reasonable e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpectation of recovery<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Impairment losses on trade receivables and contract assets are pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esented as net impairment losses within operating profit. Subsequent recov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eries of amounts previously written off are cr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>edited against the same line item.The mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he loss allo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wance in respect of trade receivables and contract assets dur<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ing the year was as follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws: T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables<span class=\"_ _1e4\"> </span> Contract assetsAmounts in USD thousands 2022 <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span> 2021 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 2022<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1a2\"> </span> 202<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>1 At 1 January<span class=\"_ _25\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws15b\"> 1,1<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span></span> 931 <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span> 139<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span> 146 Net remeasurement of loss allo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wance<span class=\"_ _b3\"> </span> 628 <span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span> 249<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _94\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 4 <span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span></span> (7)Amounts written-off<span class=\"_ _48\"> </span> (899)<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span> (73)<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span> - </span>At 31 December<span class=\"_ _1e5\"> </span> 836 <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span><span class=\"lsc0 ws145\"> 1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span></span> 143 <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span> 139 The credit risk on deposits with banks is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit-r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>atings assigned by international credit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-rating agencies. At the end of the reporting period, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e were no significant concentrations of credit risk. The maximum exposure t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o credit risk at the repor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting date is the carrying value cash deposits with bank of USD 31<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.0 million (2021: USD 19.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>8 million).Capital managementThe group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s objectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es when managing capital are to:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws2a\">safeguar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heir ability to continue as a going concern, so that they can continue t<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>o pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vide returns for shareholders and </span>benefits for other stak<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eholders, and<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> \u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">maintain an optimal capital structure to r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>educe the cost of capital.</span>The Group manages its capital structur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e so as to maintain invest<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>or and market confidence and to pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ovide returns to shareholders that will support t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e development of the business. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure if requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed in response to changes in economic conditions, the group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to share<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>holders, return capital to shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. The Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup considers its capital as consisting<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> of ordinary shares and r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>etained earnings.The Board monitors underlying business performance to determine the ongoing use of capital, namely e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xecutive and staff incentive schemes (and whether to fund this through cash or share incentiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es), acquisition appraisals ahead of potential business combinations, inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estment in proper<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ty<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, plant and equipment, and the level of dividends.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfFinancialInstrumentsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-538-3": {
   "value": "Note 23<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Financial instrumentsThe Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s activities ex<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>pose it to a variety of financial risks: mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et risk (including foreign e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xchange and interest rate risk), liquidity risk and credit risk. These risks ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e evaluated by management on an ongoing basis t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o assess and manage critical<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> exposures. The Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s liquidity and market risks are managed as part of the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s treasury activities. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>reasury operations are conducted within a framework of established policie<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s and procedur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es.Market risk \u2013 f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign exchange riskF<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> changes in for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign currency rates. The Group's exposur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e to the risk of changes in foreign ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>change rates relates primarily the Group's operating activities (when r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evenue or expense is denominated in a diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erent currency from the Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup's <span class=\"_ _c\"></span>pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esentation<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> currency), the Group's net in<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vestments in for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign subsidiaries, and the Group's foreign curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ency denominated cash deposits. The operating rev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enue, and thus t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he trade receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables, of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup is primarily denominated in USD, while operating expenses are gen<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>erally denominated in the functional currency of the Group's entities. The bank accounts in currencies other than the functional currencies will expose the group to f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign currency risk.<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>The major par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign bank accounts is in ABL Group ASA. Changes in the USD exchange rate w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ould have had the follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing effect on the profit and loss of the group:Changes in currency ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>change rates<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Amount in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span> +5% changes in rates <span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span> -5% changes in rates 31 December 2022US Dollars (USD)<span class=\"_ _10a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">221<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span>(221)</span>31 December 2021US Dollars (USD)<span class=\"_ _110\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">157<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span>(157)</span>Interest r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ate riskThe Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s exposur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e to the risk of changes in market interest rates r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elates primarily to the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s cash and cash equivalents and the bank borr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owings. Both risks are considered to hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e limited effect on the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s financial statement<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfEffectOfChangesInForeignExchangeRatesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-538-4": {
   "value": "Note 23<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Financial instrumentsThe Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s activities ex<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>pose it to a variety of financial risks: mark<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>et risk (including foreign e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xchange and interest rate risk), liquidity risk and credit risk. These risks ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e evaluated by management on an ongoing basis t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o assess and manage critical<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> exposures. The Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s liquidity and market risks are managed as part of the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s treasury activities. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>reasury operations are conducted within a framework of established policie<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s and procedur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es.Market risk \u2013 f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign exchange riskF<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> changes in for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign currency rates. The Group's exposur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e to the risk of changes in foreign ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>change rates relates primarily the Group's operating activities (when r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>evenue or expense is denominated in a diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erent currency from the Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup's <span class=\"_ _c\"></span>pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esentation<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> currency), the Group's net in<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vestments in for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign subsidiaries, and the Group's foreign curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ency denominated cash deposits. The operating rev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>enue, and thus t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he trade receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables, of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup is primarily denominated in USD, while operating expenses are gen<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>erally denominated in the functional currency of the Group's entities. The bank accounts in currencies other than the functional currencies will expose the group to f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign currency risk.<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>The major par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>t of f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oreign bank accounts is in ABL Group ASA. Changes in the USD exchange rate w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ould have had the follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing effect on the profit and loss of the group:Changes in currency ex<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>change rates<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Amount in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span> +5% changes in rates <span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span> -5% changes in rates 31 December 2022US Dollars (USD)<span class=\"_ _10a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">221<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span>(221)</span>31 December 2021US Dollars (USD)<span class=\"_ _110\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">157<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span>(157)</span>Interest r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ate riskThe Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s exposur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e to the risk of changes in market interest rates r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elates primarily to the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s cash and cash equivalents and the bank borr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>owings. Both risks are considered to hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e limited effect on the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s financial statement<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfMarketRiskExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-540-3": {
   "value": "Liquidity riskLiquidity risk is the potential loss arising from the Group's inability to meet its contractual obligations when due. Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and the availability of funding thr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ough an adequate amount<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> of committed credit f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>acilities. The Group monitors its risk to a shortage of funds using cash flow f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orecasts. The Group is in a build-up phase and currently the strategy is to fund the gro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wth of t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he business through e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xisting cash reserves and from shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eholder<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s equity<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The Group had cash and cash equivalents of USD 3<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.0 million at 31 December 2022<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>(2021: USD 19.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>8 million). Based on the current cash position, the Group assesses the liquidity risk to be low<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.The table below summariz<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he maturity profile of the Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted payments:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span> Carrying amount<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1d8\"> </span> Contractual cash flow <span class=\"_ _55\"> </span> Less t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>han 1 year <span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span>Between 1 to 5 years 31 December 2022T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other payables<span class=\"_ _1d9\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">25,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>890<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span>25,890<span class=\"_ _2d\"> </span>25,890<span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span></span>Bank borrowings<span class=\"_ _1da\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">13,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>337<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span>13,538<span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span>13,538<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\">-</span></span>Lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _188\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws143\">8,7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>92<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws10\">10,234<span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span>2,605<span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>629</span> 31 December 2021T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade and other payables<span class=\"_ _1d9\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">24<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,467<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span>24<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,467<span class=\"_ _d8\"> </span>24,467<span class=\"_ _1db\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span></span>Bank borrowings<span class=\"_ _1dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">11,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>661<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span><span class=\"lsae ws144\">1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>1,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>974<span class=\"_ _20\"> </span></span>8,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>554<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span>3,420</span>Lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _48\"> </span><span class=\"lsc4 ws164\">3,830<span class=\"_ _63\"> </span></span><span class=\"wsa1\">4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>117<span class=\"_ _20\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,480<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span>2,637</span>",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfLiquidityRiskExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-539-3": {
   "value": "Credit riskCredit risk is the risk that a counterpar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ty will not meet its obligations under a financial instrument or customer contract, leading to a financial loss. The Group is e<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>xposed to credit risk fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om its operating activities (primarily trade receivables and contract assets) and from it<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s financing activities, including deposits with banks. Credit risk is managed on a Group basis.Credit risk with respect to trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables and contract assets is limited by the lar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ge base and geographic diversity of the<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> customer base. Customer credit risk is managed b<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y each subsidiary in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Group, subject t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o established policy, procedur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> and control r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>elating to customer credit risk management. Credit quality of a cust<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>omer is assessed on an individual basis, considering its financial position, trading history with the group and existence of pre<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>vious financial difficulties and outstanding customer re<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ceivables are<span class=\"_ _11\"></span> regularly monitor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> The requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement for an impairment is analyzed at each reporting date on an individual basis for major customers. The gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed credit losses which uses a lifetime expected loss allo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wance for all trade receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables and contract assets. T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o measure the expected credit losses, trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables and contract assets hav<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> been grouped based on shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed credit risk characteristics and the days past due with refer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ence to past default experience of the debtor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, an analysis of the debtor\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s current financial position and general current and f<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>orecast economic conditions of the industry in which t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he debtors operate. The contract asset<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s relate to unbilled work in progr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ess and have substantially the same risk characteristics as the trade receivables f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he same types of contract<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s. The group has theref<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ore concluded that the expected loss rates for trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables are a reasonable appr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oximation of the loss rates for the contract assets.An impairment analyses is performed at each reporting date using a provision matrix to measur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e expected credit losses. The expected loss rates ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e based on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he da<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ys past due for grouping of various customer segment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s and t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he corre<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>sponding historical credit losses e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xperienced. The historical loss rates are adjusted to reflect curr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ent and forward looking inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormation<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> including the default risk associated with the industry and countr<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y in which customers operate aff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecting t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he ability of the customers to settle the receivables.Specific debts are pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ovided for where r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ecovery is deemed uncertain, which will be assessed on a case-by-case basis whenev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er debts are older than the due date, but always when debts are older than usual f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he industry in which each business in the Group operates.The ageing profile of trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables and contract assets balance as at 31 December 2022 is as follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws:Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _70\"> </span> 31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _1dd\"> </span> 31 December 2021T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivablesUp to 3 months<span class=\"_ _1de\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">25,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>113<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span>24,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>517</span>3 to 6 months<span class=\"_ _1df\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,903<span class=\"_ _89\"> </span>3,955</span>6 to 12 months<span class=\"_ _110\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,807<span class=\"_ _94\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws143\">3,576</span></span>Over 12 months<span class=\"_ _10a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>621<span class=\"_ _7d\"> </span>1,584</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1e0\"> </span>32,444<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span>33,632Contract assets<span class=\"_ _1e1\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">13,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>394<span class=\"_ _89\"> </span>18,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1e2\"> </span>45,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>838<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>51,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>33As at 31 December 2022 and 2021 the lifetime expect<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed loss provision for trade r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eceivables and contract assets is as follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws:Amounts in<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Up to 3 3 to 6<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>6 to 12<span class=\"ls1\"> </span>Over 12 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal trade Contract USD thousandsmonthsmonthsmonthsmonthsreceivablesassets<span class=\"_ _179\"> </span><span class=\"ff1d lsa0 wsb1\">T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal</span> 31 December 2022 Carrying amount<span class=\"_ _1c6\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">25,249<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span>2,956<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span>2,935<span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span>2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>140<span class=\"_ _170\"> </span>33,280<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>13,537<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>46,817</span>Expected loss rate<span class=\"_ _2d\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws17\">0.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>5%<span class=\"_ _1b6\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws18\">1.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>8%<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span></span></span><span class=\"ws10\">4.4%<span class=\"_ _199\"> </span>24.2%<span class=\"_ _19c\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws11\">1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>.1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>%<span class=\"_ _62\"> </span></span>2.1%</span>Loss allowance<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> 136<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span> 53 <span class=\"_ _e0\"> </span> 128 <span class=\"_ _e0\"> </span> 519 <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 836<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span> 143<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span><span class=\"lsb0 ws150\"> 979<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span> 31 December 2021 Carrying amount<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span> 24,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>655<span class=\"_ _187\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">4,021<span class=\"_ _187\"> </span>3,671<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span>2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>393<span class=\"_ _195\"> </span>34,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>39<span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span>18,2<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>40<span class=\"_ _170\"> </span>52,980</span>Expected loss rate<span class=\"_ _2d\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws17\">0.6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>%<span class=\"_ _1b6\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws18\">1.6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>%<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span></span></span><span class=\"ws10\">2.6%<span class=\"_ _199\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws143\">3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>3.8%<span class=\"_ _1e3\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws17\">0.8%<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span></span></span>2.4%</span>Loss allowance<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span> 138<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _db\"> </span> 66 <span class=\"_ _be\"> </span> 95<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span> 808<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws15b\"> 1,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span></span> 139 <span class=\"_ _19d\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,246<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables and contract assets ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e written off when there is information indicating that the debtor is in sev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere financial difficulty and there is no reasonable e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xpectation of recovery<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Impairment losses on trade receivables and contract assets are pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>esented as net impairment losses within operating profit. Subsequent recov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eries of amounts previously written off are cr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>edited against the same line item.The mov<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ement in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he loss allo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wance in respect of trade receivables and contract assets dur<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ing the year was as follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ws: T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables<span class=\"_ _1e4\"> </span> Contract assetsAmounts in USD thousands 2022 <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span> 2021 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 2022<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1a2\"> </span> 202<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>1 At 1 January<span class=\"_ _25\"> </span><span class=\"lsc1 ws15b\"> 1,1<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span></span> 931 <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span> 139<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span> 146 Net remeasurement of loss allo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wance<span class=\"_ _b3\"> </span> 628 <span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span> 249<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _94\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> 4 <span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span></span> (7)Amounts written-off<span class=\"_ _48\"> </span> (899)<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span> (73)<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span> - </span>At 31 December<span class=\"_ _1e5\"> </span> 836 <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span><span class=\"lsc0 ws145\"> 1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span> <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span></span> 143 <span class=\"_ _92\"> </span> 139 The credit risk on deposits with banks is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit-r<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>atings assigned by international credit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>-rating agencies. At the end of the reporting period, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>her<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e were no significant concentrations of credit risk. The maximum exposure t<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>o credit risk at the repor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting date is the carrying value cash deposits with bank of USD 31<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.0 million (2021: USD 19.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>8 million).",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfCreditRiskExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-548-3": {
   "value": "Capital managementThe group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s objectiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es when managing capital are to:\u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws2a\">safeguar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>heir ability to continue as a going concern, so that they can continue t<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>o pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vide returns for shareholders and </span>benefits for other stak<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eholders, and<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> \u2022 <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"fc7 ws1\">maintain an optimal capital structure to r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>educe the cost of capital.</span>The Group manages its capital structur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e so as to maintain invest<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>or and market confidence and to pr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ovide returns to shareholders that will support t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he futur<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e development of the business. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure if requir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed in response to changes in economic conditions, the group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to share<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>holders, return capital to shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. The Gr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oup considers its capital as consisting<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> of ordinary shares and r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>etained earnings.The Board monitors underlying business performance to determine the ongoing use of capital, namely e<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>xecutive and staff incentive schemes (and whether to fund this through cash or share incentiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>es), acquisition appraisals ahead of potential business combinations, inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>estment in proper<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ty<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, plant and equipment, and the level of dividends.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfObjectivesPoliciesAndProcessesForManagingCapitalExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-542-2": {
   "value": "Note 24<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. ContingenciesBank guaranteesAs at 31 December 2022, performance and financial bank guarantees amounting to USD 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.5 million (2021: USD 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.5 million)wer<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e issued by the Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s bankers in the ordinary course of business.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfOtherProvisionsContingentLiabilitiesAndContingentAssetsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-549-2": {
   "value": "Note 25<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. Segment inf<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ormationThe Group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s businesses ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e managed by four geographical regions aside fr<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>om Offshore Wind Consultants (\u201cOW<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>C\u201d), Longitude and Add Energy<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, per<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>formance of which is monit<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ored separately. This is the basis f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he sev<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>en reportable segments of the<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Group. The internal management r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ts pro<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vided by management to the Group's Board of Dir<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ectors, which is the groups<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> decision maker<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>, is in accordance with this structure. These segment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s comprise of entities wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>hin the geographical regions and OWC, Lon<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>gitude and Add Energy f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orms t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he basis f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he segment r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ting presented belo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.The follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing is summar<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>y of re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>venues and operating profit (loss) (EBIT) f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or entities in four geographical regions and OW<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>C,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Longitude and Add Energy<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.  Eliminations reflects the eliminations of intra-group re<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>venue to the extent that these arise within<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> the regions and OW<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>C, Longitude and Add Energy.Amounts in USD thousands<span class=\"_ _1b4\"> </span><span class=\"wsb1\">2022<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span>2021</span>RevenueMiddle East<span class=\"_ _115\"> </span> 30,214 <span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span> 28,473 Asia Pacific<span class=\"_ _1e6\"> </span> 37<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>717<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span> 39,275 Europe<span class=\"_ _1d0\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 40,663 <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span> 40,586 </span>Americas<span class=\"_ _f1\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 25,799 <span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span> 26,320 </span>OWC<span class=\"_ _1e7\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws1\"> 30,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>39<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _99\"> </span> 24,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>110 </span>Longitude<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 11,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>191 <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 8,8<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>82<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>Add Energy1 <span class=\"_ _1d2\"> </span><span class=\"ls10\"> 10,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>653<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1db\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - </span></span>Eliminations<span class=\"_ _1e8\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> (19,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>080)<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span> (16,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>899)</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _169\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 167<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>897 <span class=\"_ _1a2\"> </span> 150,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>48 </span>Operating profit (loss) (EBIT)Middle East<span class=\"_ _1e9\"> </span> 3,927 <span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span> 2,387 Asia Pacific<span class=\"_ _1ea\"> </span> 5,411 <span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span> 3,2<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>48 Europe<span class=\"_ _a5\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 3,709<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,727<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Americas<span class=\"_ _1eb\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\"> 1,07<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,518<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>OWC<span class=\"_ _119\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws1\"> 2,066 <span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,216<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Longitude<span class=\"_ _18a\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1,498 <span class=\"_ _138\"> </span> 617<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Add Energy1 <span class=\"_ _1b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls10\"> (845)<span class=\"_ _140\"> </span></span>-Corporate group costs<span class=\"_ _1ec\"> </span> (4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>324)<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span> (3,338)T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _13c\"> </span> 12,514<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span><span class=\"lsac ws11\"> 7,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>3<span class=\"_ _143\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"></span>5<span class=\"_\"> </span> </span>1 <span class=\"ff19 fc6 ls18\">Add Ener<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>gy consolidated from 11 July 2022 to 31 December 2022</span>The follo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wing segment assets information provided t<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>o the Board of Directors f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or repor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>table segment consist primarily<span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>of trade receiv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ables, contract assets and cash and cash equivalents for entities in diff<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>erent geographical areas and OW<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>C,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Longitude and Add Energy<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.31 December 2022<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>31 December 2021Amounts in USD thousandsT<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>Contract assets<span class=\"_ _1ed\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rade receivables<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>Contract assetsMiddle East<span class=\"_ _1ee\"> </span> 5,226 <span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws18\">1,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>57<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>6<span class=\"_ _1a2\"> </span></span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>363<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span> 1,449 Asia Pacific<span class=\"_ _1ef\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>691<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _1a2\"> </span>2,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>44<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,611 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span> 6,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>196 </span>Europe<span class=\"_ _1f0\"> </span><span class=\"ls11 ws11\"> 7,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _143\"> </span>9<span class=\"_ _143\"> </span>9<span class=\"_ _e\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span></span>2,300<span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 8,274 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span> 3,990 </span>Americas<span class=\"_ _1f1\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 5,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>186 <span class=\"_ _20\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,639<span class=\"_ _20\"> </span></span> 6<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>,494 <span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span> 2,945<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>OWC<span class=\"_ _aa\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws1\"> 3,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>192 <span class=\"_ _24\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,931<span class=\"_ _20\"> </span></span> 3,<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>004 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span> 2,490<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Longitude<span class=\"_ _75\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 894 <span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span></span>1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,258<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,884 <span class=\"_ _1d\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>033<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Add Energy <span class=\"_ _167\"> </span>3,455<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span>946<span class=\"_ _166\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws13e\"> - <span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span> - </span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1f2\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 32,444 <span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span></span>13,394<span class=\"_ _dc\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 33,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>631<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _178\"> </span> 18,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>101 </span>Cash and cash equivalents<span class=\"_ _1ba\"> </span>31 Dec<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ember 2022<span class=\"_ _1f3\"> </span>31 December 2021Middle East<span class=\"_ _1b7\"> </span><span class=\"lsaf ws140\"> 3,87<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span></span> 2,402<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Asia Pacific<span class=\"_ _1f4\"> </span> 5,729 <span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4,707<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Europe<span class=\"_ _1e0\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\"> 4,97<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>1<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _33\"> </span></span><span class=\"ws1\"> 3,398 </span>Americas<span class=\"_ _1f5\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\"> 4,913 <span class=\"_ _81\"> </span><span class=\"lsba ws104\"> 2,781<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span></span>OWC<span class=\"_ _1f6\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws1\"> 4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>626<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span> 3,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>356<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> </span>Longitude<span class=\"_ _16c\"> </span><span class=\"ls25 ws1\"> 803 <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> 1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>139 </span>Add Energy <span class=\"_ _1b7\"> </span><span class=\"ff19\"> 1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,710<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _da\"> </span><span class=\"ls1 ws2c\"> - </span></span>Corporate group<span class=\"_ _1f7\"> </span> 4,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>350<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span> 2,032 T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1e0\"> </span><span class=\"lsb4 ws13f\"> 30<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>,9<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>74<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _99\"> </span></span>19,815Information about other segment assets and liabilities is not r<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ted to or used by the Boar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d of Directors and, accordingly<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> no measures of other segment assets and liabilities ar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e repor<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ted.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfEntitysReportableSegmentsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-551-2": {
   "value": "Note 26<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. List of subsidiariesThe group\u2019<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s principal subsidiaries at 31 De<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>cember 2022 are set out belo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w providing Marine, off<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>shore and renewables consultancy services to the energy, shipping and insurance industr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>ies. Unless otherwise indicated, all shareholdings owned directly or indirectly by the Compan<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y represent 100% of the issued share capital of the subsidiary and the share capital is comprised of ordinary shares. All entities primarily operate in their country of incorporation.Ownership Ownership V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oting<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oting<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Place of business / country<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> interest interest power<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _f\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>power<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>Name of entityof incorporation2022202120222021ABL (Australasia) Pty Ltd<span class=\"_ _1f8\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">Australia<span class=\"_ _1f9\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Energy &amp; Marine Consultants Pte L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>td<span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">Singapore<span class=\"_ _1fb\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Group K<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orea Ltd<span class=\"_ _1da\"> </span>Republic of K<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orea<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Shanghai CO Ltd<span class=\"_ _47\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws10\">China<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL USA Inc<span class=\"_ _1fc\"> </span>United States<span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>Aqualis Offshore Servi\u00e7os L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>tda<span class=\"_ _44\"> </span><span class=\"ls10 ws10\">Brazil<span class=\"_ _7a\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Energy &amp; Marine Consultants (Canada) L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>td<span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">Canada<span class=\"_ _10f\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Group Holding Limited1United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Marine Services LLC2Qatar<span class=\"_ _44\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%A B L Marine Services LLC2United Arab Emirates<span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Aqualis Offshore UK L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>td<span class=\"_ _1fd\"> </span>United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Adjusting Limited<span class=\"_ _1fe\"> </span>United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Energy &amp; Marine Consultants South Africa (Pty) Lt<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d<span class=\"_ _1ed\"> </span>South Africa<span class=\"_ _7b\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eknik Servis Denizcilik Limited Sirketi<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>urkey<span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL London Limited<span class=\"_ _1ff\"> </span>United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>AB (Residual) Pty Ltd<span class=\"_ _200\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Australia<span class=\"_ _1ae\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Energy &amp; Marine Consultants India Pvt L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>td<span class=\"_ _185\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">India<span class=\"_ _38\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>PT ABL Offshore Indonesia<span class=\"_ _201\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Indonesia<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Consultants Malaysia Sdn Bhd<span class=\"_ _1a4\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Malaysia<span class=\"_ _9e\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>51%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>51%</span>ABL T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>echnical Services Pte Ltd<span class=\"_ _38\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Nevis<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Consultants (Thailand) Co Ltd<span class=\"_ _1f9\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Thailand<span class=\"_ _71\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>51%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>51%</span>ABL Vietnam Company L<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>td<span class=\"_ _201\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Vietnam<span class=\"_ _76\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>ABL T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>echnical Services Holdings Ltd1United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>OWC (Aqualis) GmbH<span class=\"_ _47\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Germany<span class=\"_ _5f\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Offshore Wind Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s Ireland Limited<span class=\"_ _af\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Ireland<span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>Offshore Wind Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s Taiwan Co. Limited<span class=\"_ _d6\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Taiwan<span class=\"_ _7f\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Offshore Wind Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s Limited1United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Ownership Ownership V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oting<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oting<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Place of business / country<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> interest interest power<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _f\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>power<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>Name of entityof incorporation2022202120222021OWC Japan L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>td.<span class=\"_ _202\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Japan<span class=\"_ _3b\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Offshore Wind Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s sp. z o.o<span class=\"_ _f6\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Poland<span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Innosea Limited<span class=\"_ _203\"> </span>United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Innosea SAS<span class=\"_ _15\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">France<span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>East Point Geo Ltd. (UK)1United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC (Egypt) f<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or Consultancy Ser<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>vice SAE2Egypt<span class=\"_ _38\"> </span>60%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>60%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>60%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>60%LOC (German<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>y) GmBH<span class=\"_ _204\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Germany<span class=\"_ _5f\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC (Guernse<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>y) Limited<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Guernsey<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC (Kazakhstan) LLP<span class=\"_ _204\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Kazakhstan<span class=\"_ _69\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC (Netherlands) BV<span class=\"_ _e5\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Netherlands<span class=\"_ _7b\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC Senegal<span class=\"_ _205\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Senegal<span class=\"_ _1fb\"> </span>100%%<span class=\"_ _189\"> </span>100%%<span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span>100%%<span class=\"_ _189\"> </span>100%%</span>LOC (Tianjin) Co. L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>td.<span class=\"_ _200\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">China<span class=\"_ _1e3\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC (Tianjin) Risk T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>echnology Service Co. Ltd.<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">China<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC Gr<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>oup Limited<span class=\"_ _206\"> </span>United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC (Laem Chabang)  Co. L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>td.<span class=\"_ _207\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Thailand<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Aberdeen Limited<span class=\"_ _204\"> </span>United K<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ingdom<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (France) SARL<span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">France<span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (Guernsey) Limited<span class=\"_ _c6\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Guernsey<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>99%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>99%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>99%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>99%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s Holdings Ltd.<span class=\"_ _24\"> </span>United K<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ingdom<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (India) Private Limited<span class=\"_ _e1\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">India<span class=\"_ _38\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (Malaysia) SDN BHD2Malaysia<span class=\"_ _9e\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (Nigeria) Limited<span class=\"_ _209\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Nigeria<span class=\"_ _7f\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (Qatar) LLC2Qatar<span class=\"_ _20a\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>%London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (Korea) Lt<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d.<span class=\"_ _33\"> </span>Republic of K<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>orea<span class=\"_ _1a2\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s Limited<span class=\"_ _173\"> </span>United K<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ingdom<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s (Mexico) SA de CV<span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Mexico<span class=\"_ _20b\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL Norway AS<span class=\"_ _203\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Norway<span class=\"_ _9e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s Pte Limited<span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Singapore<span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s WLL2United Arab Emirates<span class=\"_ _185\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>49%<span class=\"_ _20c\"> </span>49%</span>Longitude Consultancy Holdings Limited<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span>United K<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ingdom<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Longitude Consultants Inc.<span class=\"_ _2b\"> </span>United States<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%</span>Longitude Consulting Engineers Limited<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span>United K<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>ingdom<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _5e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Longitude Engineering de Mexico SA de CV<span class=\"_ _1b\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Mexico<span class=\"_ _20b\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Ownership Ownership V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oting<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>oting<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> Place of business / country<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> interest interest power<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> <span class=\"_ _f\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>power<span class=\"_ _c\"></span><span class=\"ls1 ws1\"> </span>Name of entityof incorporation2022202120222021Longitude Engineers PTE Limited<span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Singapore<span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Neptune Bidco Limited<span class=\"_ _176\"> </span>United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _20d\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Neptune Midco 1 Limited1United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _20d\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Neptune Midco 2 Limited<span class=\"_ _150\"> </span>United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _20d\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>London Offshore Consultant<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s  Brasil Ltda.<span class=\"_ _33\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Brazil<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>ABL HK Limited<span class=\"_ _20e\"> </span>Hong Kong<span class=\"_ _e3\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>LOC JLA Inc.<span class=\"_ _7e\"> </span>United States<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>John LeBourhis &amp; Associates<span class=\"_ _20f\"> </span>United States<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%</span>Add Energy Group AS1Norway<span class=\"_ _9e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%Add Latent Limited<span class=\"_ _206\"> </span>United Kingdom (Scotland)<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy Scotland Limited<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span>United Kingdom (Scotland)<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy &amp; Partners LLC<span class=\"_ _211\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Oman<span class=\"_ _212\"> </span>50%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>50%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy North America Holding AS<span class=\"_ _7b\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Norway<span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy North America Holding LLC<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span>United States<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy LL<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>C<span class=\"_ _8d\"> </span>United States<span class=\"_ _66\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy Offshor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>e LLC<span class=\"_ _213\"> </span>United States<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy Canada Lt<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d<span class=\"_ _214\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Canada<span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy Australasia Pty Lt<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>d<span class=\"_ _20a\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Australia<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Lucid Pty Ltd<span class=\"_ _1a3\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Australia<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ransitory Pty Ltd<span class=\"_ _1cd\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Australia<span class=\"_ _1ae\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Oracle Services Pty Ltd<span class=\"_ _1fd\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Australia<span class=\"_ _1ae\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add IPS Pty Ltd<span class=\"_ _215\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Australia<span class=\"_ _1ae\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Lucid Unit T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rust<span class=\"_ _203\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Australia<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add Energy Asia Pte L<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>td<span class=\"_ _216\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Singapore<span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add ISRM Pty Ltd<span class=\"_ _1cd\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Australia<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>Add W<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ellflow AS<span class=\"_ _f8\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Norway<span class=\"_ _9e\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>100%<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>0%</span>TSP / T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal Service Par<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>tner AS<span class=\"_ _207\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">Norway<span class=\"_ _5f\"> </span></span>32.5 %<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">0%<span class=\"_ _217\"> </span></span>32.5 %<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span><span class=\"wsa1\">0%</span>ABL Marine Services Limited<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>Saudi Arabia<span class=\"_ _89\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws12\">60.0 %<span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span></span><span class=\"wsa1\">0%<span class=\"_ _217\"> </span><span class=\"lsbb ws12\">60.0 %<span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span></span>0%</span>1 <span class=\"_ _143\"></span><span class=\"ff19 fc6 ls18\">Investment<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s held directly by ABL Group ASA</span>2 <span class=\"ff19 fc6 ls18 ws168\">The remaining legal ownership in each case is register<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ed in t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he name of a local sponsors in accor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>dance wit<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>h statutory regulations </span>of those countries, who has assigned all the economic benefits attached to their shareholdings to the Group entity<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>. The Group is exposed to, or has right<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>s to, variable returns from it<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>s inv<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>olvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its pow<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>er over the entity via management agreements and, accor<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>dingly, these entities are consolidated as wholly o<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>wned<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> subsidiaries in these consolidated financial statements (Note 3).",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfSignificantInvestmentsInSubsidiariesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "pp-value-554-2": {
   "value": "Note 27<span class=\"_ _f\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> Shareholder informationThe list of top 20 shareholders belo<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>w is based on t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he shar<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eholder register as per 31 December 2022. Actual shareholding may de<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>viate due to the use of nominee accounts.Name of shareholder<span class=\"_ _1b8\"> </span> No. of shares <span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span>% ownershipGross Management AS<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">14,890<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,351<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\">14.2 %</span></span>Holmen Spesialfond<span class=\"_ _218\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">10,450<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span><span class=\"ls12 ws12\">10.0<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> %</span></span>Bj\u00f8rn Stray<span class=\"_ _1d2\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">6<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,017<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>743<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\">5.7<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> %</span></span>Melesio Invest AS<span class=\"_ _91\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">4,811<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,016<span class=\"_ _7d\"> </span><span class=\"lsbe ws157\">4.6<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> %</span></span>Sober AS<span class=\"_ _191\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">3,500<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000<span class=\"_ _7d\"> </span><span class=\"lsbd ws155\">3.3 %</span></span>Hausta Invest<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>or AS<span class=\"_ _e4\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,725,852<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span></span>2.6 %KRB Capital AS<span class=\"_ _152\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,539<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,065<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\">2.4 %</span></span>V<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>alorem AS<span class=\"_ _b9\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,400,000<span class=\"_ _67\"> </span></span>2.3 %MP Pensjon PK<span class=\"_ _219\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>151,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>128<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\">2.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>1 %</span></span>Saxo Bank AS<span class=\"_ _1b1\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,022,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>893<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\">1.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>9 %</span></span>Mustang Capital AS<span class=\"_ _21a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">2,000<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\">1.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>9 %</span></span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>rapesa AS<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,7<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>08,485<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\">1.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>6 %</span></span>Catilina Invest AS<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>685,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>339<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\">1.6 %</span></span>Badreddin Diab<span class=\"_ _152\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>652,695<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\">1.<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>6 %</span></span>Amphytron In<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>vest AS<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,600,339<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\">1.5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> %</span></span>DNB BANK ASA<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,582,279<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\">1.5<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> %</span></span>Ginko AS<span class=\"_ _115\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>,428,480<span class=\"_ _6a\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\">1.4 %</span></span>Carnegie Investment Bank AB<span class=\"_ _14b\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,363<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,000<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls16 ws14f\">1.3<span class=\"_ _c\"></span> %</span></span>CARUCEL FINANCE AS<span class=\"_ _1af\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>300,000<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\">1.2 %</span></span>The Bank of New Y<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ork Mellon<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span><span class=\"ws10\">1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,261,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>662<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span><span class=\"ws1\">1<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>.2 %</span></span>T<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _21b\"> </span>67<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>090,327<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span>64.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>0%At 31 December<span class=\"_ _8\"></span> 2022, t<span class=\"_ _c\"></span>he Company had 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>009 shareholders (2021: 2,<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>090), and 16.<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>8% (2021: 16<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>1%) of the shares of the Company w<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>ere held by for<span class=\"_ _8\"></span>eign registered shar<span class=\"_ _11\"></span>eholders.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfCompositionOfGroupExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:5967007LIEEXZXH86O96",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  }
 }
}