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2024
ANNUAL AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT
Cavotec is a leading cleantech company that designs and delivers
connection and electrification solutions to enable the decarbonisation
of ports and industrial applications. We want to contribute to a world
that is cleaner, safer and more efficient by providing innovative
connection solutions for ships, po rts, and industrial equipment today.
We thrive by shaping future expectations in the areas in which we
are active. Our credibility derives from our expertise and dedication
to innovation and world-class operations. Our 50 years of success
rest on our core values: Integrity, Accountability, Performance, and
Teamwork.
We connect the future.
”Our markets are
driven by strong
megatrends.”
Our automated mooring
Our shore power
solutions improve safety
solutions cut emissions
6
16
significantly.
18
at berth to zero.
INTRODUCTION
SUSTAINABILITY REPORT
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Cavotec in brief 4
Our sustainability agenda 23
Consolidated financial statements 50
Highlights 2024 5
Value chain 24
Notes to the financial statements 54
CEO’s message 6
Stakeholder dialogues 26
Risk management 70
Double materiality assessment 27
Statutory financial statements 79
STRATEGY AND FINANCIALS
Governance 28
Notes to statutory financial statements 81
Environmental and climate impact 29
Market trends 9
Caring for our people 31
OTHER INFORMATION
Our offering 10
Business ethics 34
Strategic priorities 11
Financial definitions 87
Contribution to the UN SDGs 34
Financial performance 12
The share 88
Financial targets 14
Shareholder information 90
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Cavotec’s history in brief 91
SEGMENTS
Remuneration report 36
Corporate governance report 43
Introduction 16
Board of Directors 47
Ports & Maritime 17
Cavotec Management Team 48
Industry 19
3
INTRODUCTION 
Cavotec in brief  
Cavotec in brief
We are a leading cleantech company that designs and delivers connection and
electrification solutions to enable the decarbonisation of ports and industrial applications.
Backed by 50 years of experience, our systems ensure safe, efficient and sustainable operations for a wide variety of
customers and applications worldwide. We report two business segments; Ports & Maritime and Industry. Our offering
includes automated mooring, shore power, motorised reels, crane electrification, radio remote controls and charging
solutions. Service is an integral part of our business segments.
We enable our customers to optimise productivity, minimise risk to personnel and equipment, and reduce
environmental impact. Our unique technologies and engineering expertise combined with a worldwide service offering
maximise our customers’ profitability and sustainability. In this way, we help their businesses grow and accelerate
progress towards a sustainable future.
BUSINESS SEGMENTS
Ports & Maritime
World-leading solutions for ports, ships and other marine applications. Unique systems for automated mooring,
shore power, crane electrification, and connection and charging systems, significantly improving the environment
in ports worldwide.
Industry
Solutions that drive productivity and contribute to the customers’ operational efficiency, electrification as well as
occupational health and safety. Our product offering includes motorised cable and hose reels, radio remote controls,
power connectors, spring driven cables and hose reels.
175.0
10.9
126.4
80+
708
Revenue, EUR million
EBIT, EUR million
Order backlog, EUR million
Number of countries where
Employees, full-time equivalents
our systems are installed
4
INTRODUCTION 
 Highlights 2024 
Solid financial improvements and important orders signed
Profitability continued to improve in 2024 thanks to our effective change programs and our financial position was further strengthened.
We signed several important orders with both new and existing customers, signalling healthy market demand for our solutions and services offering.
KEY EVENTS
KEY FIGURES
• Shore power retrofit order with major European shipping line, worth USD 5.7 million
EUR 000s 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
• Two-year service agreement with APM Terminals at Port of Tanger, Marocco
Order intake 177,780 157,354 Not reported
• Three-year service agreement for shore power systems in large North American port
Order backlog 126,390 123,562 147,207 98,893 57,773
• The world’s first ultra-fast 3 MW charging system for battery-powered heavy-duty vehicles
in service at a mining site in Australia
Revenue 174,952 180,734 147,849 115,794 115,342
• Order for shore power with a global shipping company, worth USD 5 million
EBIT 10,893 7,227 (4,506) (747) 37
• Two-year service agreement with Port of Salalah, Oman
EBIT margin 6.2% 4.0% (3.0%) (0.6%) 0.0%
• South America’s first MoorMaster system inaugurated at DP World San Antonio,
Adjusted EBIT 11,139 7,227 (4,506) (747) 37
Chile’s largest multipurpose port
Adjusted EBIT margin 6.4% 4.0% (3.0%) (0.6%) 0.0%
• Inauguration of new production facility in Chennai, India
Net profit/(loss) for the period 3,840 180 (3,170) (1,211) (2,973)
• Orders for shore power systems to two Mediterranean ports, worth EUR 6.5 million
Basic and diluted earnings per share, EUR 0.036 0.002 (0.034) (0.013) (0.031)
• Shore power orders for three Italian ports, worth EUR 7 million
• Shore power order with global shipping company, worth EUR 4 million
Operating cash flow 6,226 1,933 (5,485) 8,654 15,501
• Order for automated mooring system for Port of Dublin, Ireland
Net debt (15,257) (18,638) (30,328) (19,630) (15,264)
• Order with Qwello for 1,000 spring cable reels for electric vehicle charging stations in Europe
Leverage ratio 0.91x 1.29x 12.5x 3.20x 0.98x
REVENUE,EURMILLIONOPERATINGCASHFLOW,EURMILLIONREVENUEBYGEOGRAPHY,%
200
12
24
150
9
18
Europe, Middle East and Africa, EUR 81.5 million
100
6
12

50
3
6
North America, EUR 23.3 million
0
0
0
-50
-3
-6
20202021202220232024
20202021202220232024
Revenue, EUR million
EBIT margin, %
5
INTRODUCTION 
  CEO’s message
We have built a stronger Cavotec
In 2024, we established a stronger Cavotec with higher profitability and a strengthened financial position.
Thanks to the success of our change programs, we have also been able to enhance focus on product
development and thus increase our competitiveness. Demand for our offering remains good and we have a
solid foundation to continue growing with improved profitability.
We met good demand in 2024 and order intake increased by 13.0% to
“I am confident in our ability to
EUR 177.8 million and the order backlog increased by 2.3% to EUR 126.4
grow with improved profitability
million. This development is largely driven by good demand for our shore

and that we are ready to
slightly, by -3.2%, to EUR 175.0 million, as a result of the review of the
take Cavotec to the next level.”

The backlog review has been part of our comprehensive change pro-

improving by 50.7% to EUR 10.9 million and the EBIT margin growing to
ports of which three in Italy with a combined order value of EUR 13.5 mil-

lion and a global shipping company with a contract worth EUR 4 million.

All orders are to be delivered over the next two years. These orders are
cover basically all processes in the company as well as cultural issues.
clear signs of the strong need to reduce emissions in marine environ-
An important improvement in 2024 has been made in supply, where we


the evolving needs of the shipping industry.
through centralised processes. An example of how we are working to
Among our other business successes in 2024 is the contract for
improve our capabilities and internal processes is the inauguration in
automatic mooring at the Port of Dublin. This is a milestone to us since
2024 of our new assembly unit in India. The new facility gives us both
-

tainable port operations in the region.
market.
In June 2024, I also had the pleasure of attending the inauguration



installed at DP World San Antonio, the largest multipurpose port in Chile.

Our state-of-the-art technology helps the port enhance employee
the Industry segment. The Industry segment has started its measures
safety and increase ship-to-shore crane productivity by reducing vessel

motion. Furthermore, the increased crane productivity together with
measures in the latter part of 2024.
faster mooring will shorten vessel turnaround times, thereby reducing
vessel fuel consumption and emissions.
STRONG MEGATRENDS DRIVING MARKET DEMAND
Our markets are driven by megatrends such as the need for climate
SUCCESS WITH OUR ENHANCED SERVICE OFFERING



to capture the untapped potential of our large globally installed base.
shore power solutions. This trend is also reinforced by regulations in the
-
area. At the end of 2024, we announced contracts for shore power with
tion of the equipment for customers and acting as a system integrator.
David Pagels, CEO

This has been a successful venture that has led to important orders for
6
INTRODUCTION 
  CEO’s message
us in 2024. Among the announced contracts are a two-year service
EXCITING NEW PRODUCTS IN PIPELINE

agreement with APM Terminals at Port of Tanger in Morocco and a new

This year marks 50 years since Cavotec was founded. These years have
two-year service agreement signed with Port of Salalah in Oman. We
increase our focus on product development in 2024 which has strength-
been characterised by innovation, customer focus and the ability to


develop solutions that improve customers’ processes. Over the past
American port where we will take care of the plug in and plug out of our
solutions that solve customers’ future needs. The development work
ten years, the focus has increasingly shifted to electrifying customers’
installed power units. This provides us with valuable insights into how we
has been done both independently and in collaboration with customers.
processes to meet the need for reduced climate impact and improved
can further improve our products while ensuring that the equipment is



be launched in 2025.
sustainability work in 2024 since we see that sustainability work will give
-
ing the development of the new European sustainability reporting stan-
dards to understand the implications to us.
We have started 2025 by strengthening the Cavotec Management
Team with two new members – Jonathan Eriksson and Nicklas Vedin who
have been given responsibility for the Industry and the Ports & Maritime
divisions respectively. Patrick Mares, previously head of the Ports &
Maritime division, is our new CTO with responsibility for product man-
agement. With these changes, we now have a management team and
governance model that allow us to work and allocate resources even

OUTLOOK
I am proud of our employees’ commitment and their focused work, which
has enabled the successful transformation of Cavotec. One of Cavotec’s
key strengths is that we operate in growing markets driven by the need
to reduce climate impact and improve sound environments. I can also
note that we have a promising portfolio of new products set to launch in


are ready to take Cavotec to the next level.
David Pagels
CEO
Shore power is the only solution that cuts emissions totally at berth. We are at the forefront of delivering highly
innovative shore power solutions and services with more systems installed around the world than any other provider
including cruise vessels, container ships Ro/Pax and Ro/Ro ferries.
7
 STRATEGY 
   
Strategy
We have 50 years of experience in creating more sustainable and efficient
processes for our customers worldwide. We are proud of our long-term
customer relationships and our ability to stay ahead by offering innovative
solutions that solve our customers’ problems.
8
 STRATEGY 
   
Strong market trends create growth opportunities
There is a great interest in our climate-friendly solutions, driven by strong market trends such as customers’ need to decarbonise as well as new
environmental regulations. During our 50 years of experience, we have developed a comprehensive understanding of our market and the factors that
influence it, and we have established enduring relationships with our customers. Our long experience and application knowledge makes it easier for us
to be able to understand, anticipate and adapt to the changing needs and behaviours of our market. This in turn enables us to deepen existing customer
relationships, win new customers and continue to strengthen our market position.
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5
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Climate


Safety


The climate is one of the most impor-
A critical part of efforts to fulfil the
Awareness is increasing globally
Occupational injuries and work-
Global trade means that many differ-
In many parts of the world, demands
tant issues of our time. In order to
Paris Agreement is electrification and
about problems associated with noise
related ill health are high on the sus-
ent raw materials and products are
on the industry to reduce its negative
reach the goals of the Paris Agree-
the transition to fossil-free energy.
pollution both on land and in the seas.
tainability agenda of many companies
transported over great distances in
climate and environmental impact are
ment, it is required that all industries
The electrification of processes that
Noise pollution affects many people
today. Many companies have zero
the world. About 90% of global trade
increasing. Requirements are being
and businesses contribute by reduc-
have until now been performed with
on a daily basis and can cause health
visions when it comes to occupa-
is today seaborne according to the
made by international bodies such as
ing their emissions. The shipping sec-
fossil fuels is ongoing throughout
problems such as high blood pres-
tional injuries and invest in equipment
International Maritime Organization.
the International Maritime Organiza-
tor accounted for 2.89% of global
many sectors, not least in shipping
sure, heart disease, and stress. Today
and processes that reduce risks to
Efficient and well-performing value
tion and supranational authorities
greenhouse gas emissions in 2018
and mining. Electrification not only
we also know that noise pollution can
employees.
chains are central to the functioning
such as the EU. Demands are also
according to the International Mari-
contributes to the decarbonisation, it
affect animals on land and in the seas.
For us, safe products and solu-
of global trading systems.
increasing from local authorities that
time Organization.
can also generate substantial energy
For many sectors, it is important
tions that improve the workplace
End-users of our solutions are
want to lower diesel emissions and
When we look at the mining sector,
savings due to greater efficiency and
to reduce noise in the workplace to
environment have always been an
central to the efficient functioning of
noise levels in and around port areas,
it is responsible for 4
–7% of the
enhance air quality.
improve the health of employees and
important driving force and key com-
global trade and they require con-
for example. Stakeholders such as
world’s greenhouse gas emissions
The electrification of vessels,
increase attractiveness as an
petitive advantage. By automating
stant service support to maintain effi-
investors and lenders are also push-
according to an article published by
cranes and other industrial equip-
employer. Here, we contribute
previously manual processes, such as
ciency and delivery reliability. We are
ing companies to become more
McKinsey & Co in 2020.
ment are central parts of our offering.
through our products and solutions
mooring, the risk of injury to sailors
therefore a core part of our custom-
sustainable.
The urgency of reducing carbon
Shipping companies and shipyards,
that improve the sound environments
and dock workers is significantly
ers’ value chains, which is an impor-
Increased regulations drive
emissions is increasingly a priority for
for example, are becoming increas-
in ports and mines, for example.
reduced.
tant reason for the long and close
demand for our products and ser-
a growing number of industries,
ingly interested in the shore power
customer relationships.
vices. For us, this creates increased
including the shipping and mining
solutions that enable ships to switch
opportunities to reach new custom-
sectors. This means that interest in
off the diesel generators at berth.
ers and strengthen our market posi-
our products and services increases
tion in sectors that are critical for
because they reduce customers’ car-
industry and society.
bon footprint and help them contrib-
ute to reaching the Paris Agreement.
9
 STRATEGY 
   
We target the global need to decarbonise
Worldwide, there is a growing need to reduce green-house gas emissions. With our solutions and services,
emissions in ports, mines and other industrial sites are reduced while workplaces become safer.




We provide safe and efficient
• Skilled employees
• Ports & Maritime
• Ports and port operators
electrification solutions and
• Global reach
• Industry
• Shipbuilders and shipping companies
services that decarbonise ports,
• Services
• 50 years of experience
• Mining operators
vessels and heavy-duty vehicles.
and innovation
• Manufacturers of mining machinery and
mobile cranes
With 50 years of experience and innovation, we have established our-
CRITICAL SOLUTIONS FOR OUR CUSTOMERS
selves as a preferred supplier and service provider to leading companies
Our business is characterised by close, long-term customer relation-
in above all the marine and mining industries. By enabling the electrifica-
ships. Because part of our sales are to OEMs, it is important that we also
tion of ships, port equipment, and mining machinery, we support our
maintain close relationships with the end customers, since they define
customers to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and also noise pollu-
the specifications. The end customers may also be those who purchase
tion. The need to reduce the environmental impact is driven from several
maintenance service and spare parts directly from us.
different stakeholders, including supranational bodies and local authori-
Several of our products represent a small value of the final product,
REMOTE CONTROL
ties. Our solutions also contribute to increasing the safety of profes-
but they are critical components of the operation. Downtime can create
sional groups such as sailors, dock workers and miners.
substantial cost, so customers and end customers are meticulous in
their specifications, and value service excellence.
CUSTOMERS IN CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
We provide our solutions through our two business segments: Ports &
GLOBAL SUPPLY ORGANISATION
Maritime and Industry. Our services organisation provide systems inte-
Assembly of our products takes place in plants, often located in the
gration, maintenance, controls, spare parts and repairs to extend equip-
same region as the customers. Through our service organisation and its
ment lifespan.
local presence, we are geographically close to our customers.
Within Ports & Maritime, a significant proportion of sales are large
Our most important resource is our over 700 employees worldwide
projects such as electrically powered vacuum mooring systems, shore
and their collective experience. Together with our customers and part-
power solutions and motorised reels for container cranes. Sales often
ners, we constantly develop our offering and create new innovative
take place through OEMs that install Cavotec’s products in vessels and
solutions.
port cranes, for example. The end customers, typically ports and ship-
ping companies, provide OEMs with product and system specifications.
For Industry, mining machinery OEMs account for the majority of rev-
With our solutions and services, emissions in ports, mines and other
enue. Sales mainly comprise of critical components in larger volumes.
industrial sites are reduced while workplaces become safer.
10
 STRATEGY 
   
Strategic priorities for profitable growth
We began the transformation of Cavotec in 2023 through clear strategic priorities and change programs. This has been
successful and we continue to work on our strategic priorites to build an even stronger Cavotec.


We always strive to create value not only for us and our customers, but
Our culture and core values are central to success. We see a good
also for our customers’ customers. In this way, we strengthen and ensure
momentum in the organisation and a strong drive from all our employees.
FOUNDATION FOR
long-term and close customer relationships. With a large installed base
Cavotec’s culture must be characterised by openness and a common
PROFITABLE GROWTH
worldwide, we have significant potential for upselling, not least of our
desire to reach a shared goal, while working as a unified company.
services offering that we have further enhanced during 2024. At the
Our core values of integrity, accountability, performance and team-
same time, we have dialogues with new customers who, through their
work lay the foundation for how we act towards each other and the world
specifications, ensure that our leading products become part of their
around us.
COMPREHENSIVE CHANGE PROGRAMS
orders.
Among the changes we have implemented are better processes for

pricing and clear responsibilities for following up on customer projects
Innovation is about solving our customers future needs and challenges.
and aftermarket sales.
Through our technical leadership and application knowledge from our
OUR STRATEGIC PRIORITIES
large installed base, we create competitive advantages and strengthen
Customers and go-to-market

our position both with existing and potential customers. For us, inno-
•
Operational excellence
We must continuously improve effectiveness and efficiency throughout
vation also has a broader meaning and it is about having a mindset that
•
Cost control
the organisation and value chain. This is done by smart use of new tech-
characterises everything we do. If we are to succeed, we must all be
•
Culture and values
nologies, platforms and capabilities that drive productivity in combina-
innovative, dare to question existing routines and be open to new ideas
•
Innovation
tion with new routines and processes that improve our ways of working.
and ways of working.
•
People
An example of operational excellence is our new assembly facility in
•
India which opened in 2024 to service the significant local Indian market.

With this new unit, we will also improve our global supply chain and
Our employees are Cavotec’s most important asset and motivated
enhance our production capacity since it will function also as a supply
employees are a prerequisite for us to succeed in creating profitable
hub for our operations across the globe.
growth. With a strong employer brand, we create the conditions to retain,
It is important that we execute on each one of our strategic priorities
develop and recruit the industry’s best talents. One step in creating a
because they are interdependent to reach our overall goal. We only

motivating environment is clearly defined roles and responsibilities
have satisfied customers if we have motivated employees and efficient
Cost control does not only relate to monitoring costs. It is a way of thinking
linked to measurable goals and follow-up, as well as constant learning
processes. We can only achieve operational excellence if we have
that encompasses our ways of working and our supplier and customer
that develops and stimulates us.
good cost control. Without innovation as a behaviour, we cannot
relationships. It is about what resources we should have, when and where
change processes and constantly improve our offer. Our culture and
they should be applied.
values must embrace change and the will to work towards our overall
To improve cost control throughout the organisation, we have cost
goal of profitable growth.
optimisation and sourcing cost reduction programs in place across
the group.
11
 STRATEGY 
   
Solid financial improvements
We have steadily improved our financial performance and market position during 2024 through clear strategic priorities.



Order intake increased 13.0% to EUR 177.8 million (157.4) with good
Cost of materials decreased 16.0% to EUR 85.1 million (101.2) and
EBIT increased 50.7% to EUR 10.9 million (7.2) and the EBIT margin
development in both the Ports & Maritime and Industry segments. Order
constitutes 48.6% (56.0%) of revenue. Employee benefit costs increased
improved 2.2 percentage points to 6.2% (4.0%). The improvement in
backlog increased 2.3% to EUR 126.4 million (123.6).
11.6% to EUR 53.4 million (47.9) and constitutes 30.5% (26.5%) of reve-
profitability is mainly reflecting lower cost of materials due to improved
nue. Operating expenses increased 9.4% to EUR 21.1 million (19.3) and
purchasing procedures.

constitutes 12.1% (10.7%) of revenue.
Revenue decreased -3.2% to EUR 175.0 million (180.7) where currency
Adjusted EBIT increased 54.1% to EUR 11.1 (7.2) million and the adjusted
effects had a negative impact of -0.2%. In the regions, revenue

EBIT margin improved 2.4 percentage points to 6.4% (4.0%). EBIT has
increased in North America 1.4% to EUR 23.3 million (23.0) and in Asia
Gross operating result increased 15.8% to EUR 16.7 million (14.4) with
bee adjusted in the fourth quarter 2024 for non-recurring costs related
Pacific 0.4% to EUR 70.1 million (69.8). In Europe and Middle East reve-
a gross operating margin of 9.5% (8.0%).
to the investigation of potentially moving the registered office from
nue decreased -7.3% to EUR 81.5 million (88.0).
Switzerland to Sweden.

Depreciation and amortisation including depreciation of right-of-use
of leased asset and impairment losses decreased 19.4% to EUR -5.8
(-7.2) million.
REVENUE,EURMILLIONORDERINTAKE,EURMILLIONORDERBACKLOG,EURMILLION
60
80
160
70
50
60
120
40
50
30
40
80
30
20
20
40
10
10
0
0
0
1Q232Q233Q234Q231Q242Q243Q244Q24
1Q232Q233Q234Q231Q242Q243Q244Q24
1Q232Q233Q234Q231Q242Q243Q244Q24
Ports & Maritime
Industry
12
 STRATEGY 
   


“We have made significant progress in 2024 and have
Interest income increased to EUR 0.035 million (0.018). Interest
Cash flow before changes in working capital decreased to EUR 8.4 mil-
potential for further improvements. A key focus area
expenses decreased 25.0% to EUR -2.6 million (-3.5). Net financial
lion (10.4). Changes in working capital amounted to EUR -2.2 million
income amounted to EUR -2.7 million (-3.5), mainly impacted by lower
(-8.5). Operating cash flow increased to EUR 6.2 million (1.9) due to
in 2025 is capital employed and cash flow to free up
interest expenses.
improved profitability and working capital during the year. Investing
resources for continued investments in, among other
activities amounted to EUR 0.7 million (-1.5).

things, product development.”
Profit before income tax improved 118.1% to EUR 8.2 million (3.8).

Net debt decreased to EUR -15.3 million from EUR -18.6 million at

31 December 2023. The leverage ratio (measured as debt-to-adjusted
Income taxes amounted to EUR -4.4 million (-3.6). which represents
EBITA) improved to 0.91x from 1.29x during the year. The equity/assets
53.2% (95.2%) of profit before income tax. Tax paid was EUR 4.7 million
ratio increased to 40.4% from 36.0% at 31 December 2023. Cash and
(0.5) million, which equates to 57.6% (14.1%) of profit before income tax.
cash equivalents amounted to EUR 11.6 million (15.1).


Profit for the year increased to EUR 3.8 million (0.2). Earnings per share,
At the end of the year, Cavotec had 708 (664) full-time equivalent
basic and diluted, improved to EUR 0.036 (0.002).
employees.
Joakim Wahlquist
CFO
ADJUSTEDEBITANDADJUSTEDEBITMARGINOPERATINGCASHFLOW,EURMILLIONNETRESULTANDEARNINGSPERSHARE
6
12
6
2.5
0,03
2.0
4
0,02
4
8
1.5
2
1.0
0,01
2
4
0
0.5
0.0
0,00
-2
0
0
-0.5
-4
-0,01
-1.0
-2
-4
-6
-1.5
-0,02
1Q232Q233Q234Q231Q242Q243Q244Q24
1Q232Q233Q234Q231Q242Q243Q244Q24
1Q232Q233Q234Q231Q242Q243Q244Q24
Adjusted EBIT, EUR million
Net result, EUR million
Adjusted EBIT margin, %
Earnings per share, EUR
13
 STRATEGY 
   
Financial targets
Adopted by the Board of Directors in February 2020.
+5% +10% 30–50%



To achieve annual organic revenue growth of at least 5% from 2020, in
To reach an annual adjusted EBIT margin of more than 10% within two
The target is to distribute dividends of approximately 30–50% of net
addition to possible acquisitions.
years and more than 12% within five years.
profits over a business cycle. Any dividend proposal will be based on
financial position, investment needs, acquisitions and liquidity position.
OUTCOME
OUTCOME
OUTCOME
No dividend has been paid for the years 2020–2023. The Board of
2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
Directors proposes to the Annual General Meeting 2025 that no dividend
-3.2% +22.2% +27.7% +0.4% 0.0%
6.4% 4.0% -3.0% -0.6% 0.0%
be paid for the 2024 financial year.
14
 SEGMENTS 
 
 

Our long history of 50 years of operation and innovation has resulted in a unique
application knowledge and understanding of our customers’ challenges and needs.
Our offering is aimed at the marine sector and other industrial sectors where our
solutions improve customers’ operational performance.
15
 SEGMENTS 
  
An attractive offering in electrification
With our extensive experience and comprehensive range of innovative technologies we help customers to
connect and electrify port operations and other critical industrial applications.
SHORE POWER
CHARGING SOLUTIONS
We provide a comprehensive range of shore power connection and
Our connection solutions optimise the charging of a variety of mobile
A LEADING CLEANTECH OFFERING
charging solutions for ports, conventional ships, and e-vessels. Shore
equipment such as electric and hybrid vehicles, trucks, AGVs and ships.
power is the only solution that cut emissions at berth to zero. Shore
We provide manual and automatic connection systems that withstand
power solutions enable the connection of ships in port to onshore power
challenging port environments and ensure operational safety.
SEGMENTS
supply, allowing ships’ diesel generators to be switched off.
Our Megawatt Charging System (MCS) provides up to 4.5 MW charg-
ing power with a single MCS connector. The system significantly reduces
PORTS & MARITIME
INDUSTRY
AUTOMATED MOORING
charging time and maximises uptime compared to existing combined
• Shore power
• Radio remote controls
Our MoorMaster® vacuum automated mooring system replaces conven-
charging systems. MCS can be used to charge all kinds of heavy-duty
• Automated mooring
• Charging solutions
tional mooring lines with automated vacuum pads that moor and release
vehicles, such as agriculture and construction vehicles, large mining
• Crane electrification
• Cranes
vessels in seconds at the push of a button. With more than 1.3 million
trucks and e-vessels.
• Industrial applications
successful moorings completed since its introduction in the late 90s,
MoorMaster is the world’s only widely used automated mooring technol-
ogy. It is in use with a wide variety of vessels and applications, including
400 metre long container ships and bulk carriers. Mooring sequences
SHARE OF TOTAL REVENUE
takes less than a minute and the release phase is even quicker. The sys-
SERVICES
tem reduces emissions during the mooring process by more than 90%

and enables vessel overhang. MoorMaster’s advanced control system

minimises vessel motion along the berth, increasing the efficiency of
Ports & Maritime, EUR 109.9 million
Systems integration
loading and unloading.
Industry, EUR 65.0 million
MINING AND TUNNELLING EQUIPMENT
Our mining and tunnelling systems enable the connection, electrification
Our offering ranges from turnkey solutions and systems integration to
and automation of mobile mining and tunnelling equipment. These
volume products. With our services offering, we help customers to
include Human Operator Interface systems, motorised cables and hose
extend the lifecycle of our systems and reduce operating costs. Our ser-
reels, spring reels, junction boxes, power connectors and industrial con-
SHARE OF TOTAL EBITDA
vices organisation offer support around the world and around the clock.
trollers such as chairs and joysticks.
CRANE ELECTRIFICATION AND CRANES
INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS
We power cranes with a wide range of systems such as high-speed
We provide solutions and products for a wide variety of processing and
Ports & Maritime, EUR 13.8 million
motorised cable reels for fibre optics, liquids or electricity. The offering
transportation applications such as automotive, power plants, steel and
Industry, EUR 2.9 million
also includes cable protection and power connection systems.
aluminium, wind and solar energy. We have extensive experience of pro-
Our systems have a proven track-record in the harshest of environ-
viding customised solutions for the safe and efficient transmission of
ments and under extreme mechanical stress. Our crane solutions are
energy, signals and data, as well as liquid and gaseous media.
used in ports and terminals, extraction applications, lifting, and material
handling.
16
 SEGMENTS 
 
SEGMENT PORTS & MARITIME
We significantly improve the environment
in ports worldwide
Our Ports & Maritime segment provides world-leading solutions for ports, ships and other marine applications.
With our unique systems for automated mooring, shore power, crane electrification, and connection
and charging systems, we significantly improve the environment in ports and terminals worldwide.
Our systems are in use all over the world and we provide services to cus-
KEY BUSINESS WINS IN 2024
PERFORMANCE IN 2024
tomers around the clock. Customers include ship owners and operators,
We signed significant orders for shore power and extensive, multi-year
The order backlog increased 2.5% to EUR 102.3 million (99.8) driven
ports and terminals, port equipment manufacturers, shipyards, and
service contracts. In the last quarter 2024, we announced orders for
by good demand for shore power solutions and the service offering.
major contractors. Among our customers are ABB, DP World, and a
shore power with a total value of EUR 17.5 million. Customers include
Revenue decreased -4.2% to EUR 109.9 million (114.7). Currency
number of ports across the world including Hong Kong, Los Angeles,
five Mediterranean ports of which three in Italy with a total value of
effects had a negative impact of -0.2%.
Shanghai and Tanger.
EUR 13.5 million, and a global shipping company with a contract value
EBITDA improved 22.7% to EUR 13.8 million (11.2) and the EBITDA
of EUR 4 million. Earlier in 2024, we announced shore power contracts
margin increased 2.7 percentage points to 12.5% (9.8%) due to
OUR COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES
with a major European shipping line, worth USD 5.7 million, and a con-
successful implementation of the change programs.
Our main competitive advantages are high quality, technical ability and
tract with a global shipping company, valued at USD 5 million.
broad services offering. Our customers never compromise on safety,
At the end of 2024, we signed a contract for automated mooring for
which is often a reason for them to choose us as their preferred supplier.
Port of Dublin. This contract is a milestone since it is the first installation
in Ireland and expected to serve as a benchmark for sustainable port
operations in the region.
“ We have a strong position in the
Within services, we signed two-year agreements with, among other,
market, based on our ability to
APM Terminals at Port of Tanger, Marocco and Port of Salalah, Oman.
REVENUE AND EBITDA MARGIN
To date, we have installed 45 MoorMaster NxG and 31 Power units in
deliver innovative systems that
Port of Tanger and 32 MoorMaster units in Port of Salahah. These con-
meet the evolving needs of the
tracts are good examples of how we generate business based on our
200
20
installed base.
shipping industry. ”
150
15
We also announced a three-year service agreement with a large
100
10
North American port to provide all services on the shore power systems
we have installed. This deal is groundbreaking for us since we will take
50
5
care of the plug in and plug out the power units for the first time. This
0
0
provides us with valuable insights in how we can further improve our
products while ensuring that the equipment is operated in the most
-50
-5
202220232024
202220232024
efficient way.
Revenue, EUR million
EBIT margin, %
Nicklas Vedin
SVP, Head of Ports & Maritime Division
200
8
150
17
6
100
4
50
2
0
0
-50
-2
202220232024
 SEGMENTS 
 



Ro/Ro, container and other specialised terminals. Today,
our advanced shore power systems are integrated into
the heart of some of the busiest and most dynamic ports
in the world, facilitating the shift towards a more sustaina-
ble future.
Over 650 container vessels globally are equipped with
Cavotec shore power technologies.
Our shore power solutions are taking the shipping

compliance with the strictest emissions regulations. All our
onboard power supply systems comply with IEC/ISO/IEEE
80005-1 standard, ensuring full vessel compatibility while
berthing in ports around the world.
We provide state-of-the-art technologies for both exis-
ting ships, and new-build container and bulk vessels. With

to minimise their environmental footprint while berthing in
ports. Since the 1980s, we have partnered with shipping


technical requirements.
18
 SEGMENTS 
 
SEGMENT INDUSTRY
We improve our customers’ operations
across the world
Our Industry segment offers solutions that drive productivity and contribute to the customers’
operational efficiency, safety and electrification. Our solutions include motorised cable and hose reels,
human operator interface systems, radio remote controls, power connectors, slip rings and spring
driven cables and hose reels.
We support customers in a wide variety of industrial sectors, such as
OUR COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES
PERFORMANCE IN 2024
200
cranes, energy, processing and transportation, surface and underground
20
Our ability to understand end customer needs and present solutions to
The order backlog increased 1.4% to EUR 24.1 million (23.8).
mining, and tunnelling. Mining and construction are the largest
help them improve their operations is undoubtedly our main competitive
Revenue decreased -1.5% to EUR 65.0 million (66.0) . Currency
150
15
customer segments. We have worked closely during long time with lead-
advantage. With our long experience and knowledge of technical
effects had a negative impact of -0.2%.
100
10
ing OEMs in the mining and construction sectors such as Caterpillar,
solutions in tough environments such as mines and tunnels, we can
EBITDA decreased -8.8% to EUR 2.9 million (3.2) and the EBITDA
Epiroc, Sandvik and ThyssenKrupp.
50
5
actively drive the customers’ improvement work. It gives us a unique
margin decreased -0.4 percentage points to 4.5% (4.8%). Measures are
position and creates long-term relationships that are strengthened by
ongoing to improve profitability.
0
0
our broad service offering.
-50
-5
As part of our change programs, we have increased our focus in 2024
202220232024
202220232024
on innovation and product development. This has led to us identifying
product areas where we see competitive advantages and exciting poten-
tial. One area is radio remote controls, where we have a strong position
with, among other, world-leading companies that manufacture heavy
“ With exciting new products to
duty vehicles. Within all these product areas that we have identified, we
REVENUE AND EBITDA MARGIN
see good opportunities to grow with both new and existing customers.
be launched and strong focus
on our change programs, we will
8
KEY BUSINESS WINS 2024
In late 2022, we launched the world’s first ultra-fast Megawatt Charging
strengthen our performance.”
6
System (MCS) and by early 2024 it was fully operational at a mining site
4
in Australia. The MCS provides up to 4.5 MW of power from a single con-
50
2
nector. At the site in Australia, our MCS is charging a prototype 240-
tonne electric haul truck in just 30 minutes. The MCS significantly
0
0
reduces the charging time and is a major industrial breakthrough.
-50
-2
At the end of 2024, we deepened our partnership with Qwello by an
202220232024
order for 1,000 spring cable reels for electric vehicle charging stations
Revenue, EUR million
across Europe.
EBIT margin, %
Jonathan Eriksson
SVP, Head of Industry Division
19
 SEGMENTS 
 


Our radio remote controls are safe, easy, and customis-
able. With our complete radio remote control solutions
customers reduce operational costs, increase safety
and streamline operations.
They are used for applications such as drilling
equipment, excavators, cranes, shore power systems
and heavy-duty transporters.
20
 SEGMENTS 
 
New production
facility in India to meet
growing markets
In 2024, we opened a new production facility in
Chennai, India. This strategic expansion is aimed
at serving both the fast growing domestic market
in India and the extensive global market.
The new facility is primarily focusing on manufacturing industrial
and maritime reels, along with shore power solutions that support
sustainable maritime operations. The new facility will function as a
supply chain hub supporting our operations across the globe.
The inauguration, held on 3 July, 2024 was attended by
customers, partners, and representatives, showcasing the facility's
manufacturing processes and its alignment with our commitment
to meeting customer needs globally.
David Pagels, Cavotec’s CEO stated: “This new production
facility marks an important milestone for Cavotec as we strengthen
our presence in the region. The facility will enable us to serve the
large and growing market in India, as well as enhance our ability to
deliver innovative and high-quality solutions to our customers
locally and globally.”
We made the strategic decision in the spring of 2023 to
establish production in India. The new facility is scalable and did
not require any major investment because the establishment took
place in existing premises.
21
 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 
       
Sustainability
Report
In our sustainability work, we engage customers, suppliers,
industry peers, and our employees including procurement, HR,
Cavotec Management Team and the Board of Directors.
22
 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 
Sustainability agenda       
Sustainability drives our business
Sustainability is close to our hearts and is the basis of our business. The increasing focus on sustainability in
society and not least the rapidly increasing awareness of decarbonisation, drives our business. We respond
by weaving this action into our daily work.
Sustainability is not only about addressing risks and negative impacts
“We have committed to making near term
but also about identifying and taking advantage of opportunities and
science-based targets to reduce our carbon
ABOUT THE SUSTAINABILITY REPORT
positive impacts, including those in our value chain. From the start of our
The sustainability report covers the financial year 1 January
structured sustainability work in 2021, we have continued to formalise
footprint in line with the Paris Agreement.”
2024 – 31 December 2024 for Cavotec SA, company registration
the scope, content and influence of sustainability topics throughout
number CHE-440.276.616, registered in Lugano, Switzerland.
our business.
The report covers all subsidiaries that are consolidated in the
In the autumn of 2024, we conducted a double materiality assess-
financial statements, note 3. For questions about how Cavotec
ment in accordance with the EU’s sustainability reporting standards
works with sustainability, or the sustainability report itself, please
(ESRS). The double materiality assessment process carried out involved
contact sustainability@cavotec.com.
investors, customers, suppliers, Cavotec Management Team, the Board
of Directors and employees, and has clarified impacts, risks and oppor-
SCOPE OF DATA COLLECTION
tunities throughout our value chain. We are, of course, closely following
Collected data was expanded in 2024 with Scope 3 carbon emis-
the ongoing developments in sustainability reporting within the EU and
sions. HR data has for all three years 2022–2024 been collected
for companies that are listed in Sweden, to be able to adapt to new regu-
from all units, comprising 100% of FTEs.
lations in good time.
We further integrated our online ESG platform in our reporting work-
DATA FOR ENERGY USE
flow by gathering emissions related data and ESG data tied to upstream,
From 2021 to 2023, we have successively increased the scope
downstream, and own stakeholders. This was demonstrated well by our
of the energy-use data collected, beginning with sites in seven
gathering and input on Scopes 1 and 2 across all entities, covering North
John Sorber
countries, to now covering all 20 sites in 16 countries and 100%
America, Europe, Middle East and Asia Pacific.
Head of Sustainability
of FTEs. These comprise: Australia, China, Dubai, Finland, France,
We have now committed to making near term science-based targets
Italy, Malaysia, Netherlands, New Zealand, Singapore, Switzer-
under the SBTi (Science Based Target initiative) and our focus in this area
land and the US with one site per country, plus Germany, India,
during 2024 and 2025 is making a carbon inventory which is as accurate
Norway and Sweden with two sites per country.
and as complete as possible, allowing us to make fact-based decisions
on how to form those targets. This work has and will continue to engage
DATA FOR CARBON EMISSIONS
customers, suppliers, industry peers, the Board of Directors, and our
Emissions from Scopes 1 and 2, plus Scope 3 category 3 origi-
employees including procurement, HR and the Cavotec Management
nate primarily from energy data. The data sources for Scope 3
Team.
emissions have been limited to assure the system of calculation
and generate a higher accuracy for the results obtained. For
example, the largest Scope 3 emitting category is for embodied
carbon of purchased goods and services (category 1), where we
have limited the scope of data gathering to material required for
specific product families.
23
 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 
 Value chain       
Our value chain
By understanding our value chain, we develop increased insights about potential negative and positive impacts. With that knowledge,
we can reduce negative impacts and risks and take advantage of the opportunities. Our main opportunities lie in creating better
products together with our suppliers and customers, which deliver both a cleaner and safer society.
In carrying out a deeper double materiality assessment in 2024, we
UPSTREAM
Processing of input goods
became increasingly aware of how activities in the value chain are affect-
Cavotec has approximately 2,100 suppliers which deliver input goods for
Raw materials
ing our own sustainability performance. This is most evident in our car-
the assembly of our products and other services, though of these only
Cavotec’s products include metals and alloys such as steel, copper and
bon inventory, showing that Scope 3 emissions (indirect emissions in the
around 200 comprise over 80% of our annual spend. The majority of the
aluminium as well as rubbers and plastics. In the processes to make and
value chain) comprise a significant majority of our total emissions from
suppliers are based in Italy, Germany and China.
form these materials, various solvents and chemicals are used. Steel is
upstream sources.
one of the primary materials used in the products, which has a consider-
Through conversations with customers and suppliers, we find that
OWN OPERATIONS
able environmental impact due to the extraction of iron ore and produc-
the results of our 2021 simplified life cycle analysis (LCA) still largely hold
tion of steel.
Sales
true, that we make the most significant environmental impact in our
Cavotec has sales offices in Australia, China, Finland, India, Hong Kong,
upstream value chain. The analysis, made on four product families
Refining
Norway, Singapore, Sweden, UK, United Arab Emirates, and the US.
(Azipod, MoorMaster, Motorised Cable Reels, and Alternative Maritime
The raw materials are refined in various processes to become sub-com-
Power (AMP)), identified upstream activities from foundries and work-
ponents of those which Cavotec purchases. These processes are, for
Assembly
shops processing input goods, impacting greenhouse gases, energy
example, casting, compression moulding, welding and cutting. Several
Cavotec has five main production sites, one each in China, India, Italy,
use, waste disposal and water consumption.
actors can work with the same input before it has reached the stage
and two in Germany. These sites predominantly serve their respective
where it can be included in Cavotec’s products.
regional markets. The Indian site in Chennai was inaugurated in 2024.
UPSTREAM OWN OPERATIONS DOWNSTREAM
RAW MATERIALS
REFINING
PROCESSING OF
SALES
ASSEMBLY
SERVICE
CUSTOMERS


INPUT GOODS
BEYOND LIFE CYCLE
• Metals
• Metalworking
Sales offices in
Assembly and
Inspections, mainte-
• OEMs and
• Dock workers
• Solvents
• Electric & electronic
• Components made
Australia, China,
production units in
nance and sales and
integrators
• Sailors
• Decomissioning
components
of metal and rubber
Finland, India, Hong
China, Germany, Italy,
installation of spare
• Crude petroleum
• Port operators
• Machine operators
• Recycling
• Electric & electronic
Kong, Norway, Singa-
and India
parts. Service centers
• Synthetic rubber
• Ship operators
in mines
• Waste
components
pore, Sweden, UK,
and repair shops in
• Plastics
• Ship builders
• Plastic components
United Arab Emirates,
Europe, Middle East,
• Mining operators
and the US
Asia Pacific and North
America
• Mining vehicle
producers
SUPPORT FUNCTIONS
LOGISTICS AND DISTRIBUTION
LOGISTICS AND DISTRIBUTION
Sustainability, Finance, HR, IT, Procurement, Legal & Complaince,
Upstream transport and distribution of materials and components
Downstream transport and distribution of products and services
Marketing and Communication at local, regional and Group levels
24
 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 
 Value chain       
Service
The service organisation supports customers through inspections,
maintenance, refurbishments as well as sales and installation of spare
parts. Cavotec has service centres with repair workshops in China, Italy,
Norway, Singapore, Australia and the US. Parts of the service organisa-
tion are based at the customers’ premises and provide operation & main-
tenance services.
Support functions
The support functions are local, regional and at Group level. The support
functions include Sustainability, Finance, HR, IT, Procurement, Legal &
Compliance, Marketing and Communication.
DOWNSTREAM
Customers
Cavotec has around 3,000 active customers across the globe. Some
products are mostly sold to OEMs and integrators. The main end cus-
tomer groups are port operators, ship operators, shipbuilders, produc-
ers of mining machinery and mining operators. Cavotec’s products are
often critical where they are used, where downtime is associated with
high costs for the customer and/or end customer and therefore repre-
sent a high value add for them.
End-users
The end-users of Cavotec’s products are mainly sailors, dock workers
and machine operators in mines.
End-of-life
Waste materials of metals, plastics and rubber are generally recycled
throughout the value chain. Cavotec’s products, and the products where
Cavotec’s solutions are included as a component, often have a long life-
time. When the customers’ products, which include Cavotec products,
reach the end of their useable life, given that over 90% by mass are
metals, the majority of our products’ materials will be remanufactured
or recycled. Our improved understanding of the end-of-life phase of
our products, is one of our focus points during forthcoming customer
dialogues.
Logistics and distribution channels
Throughout the value chain, sea and land-based transport are priori-
tised. Flights are only exceptionally used for smaller components and
We are committed to developing and maintaining a workplace where our employees can learn and develop
where speed of delivery is crucial to the customer.
with the respect and support of their colleagues and managers.
25
 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 
  Stakeholder dialogues     
Stakeholder engagement
Cavotec engages with its stakeholders on a daily basis and in many parts of the organisation. The stakeholders
deemed to have the greatest influence on us are employees, customers, suppliers, investors and lenders.
Our stakeholders’ views and questions form the basis of our double
In general, we understand that both customers and investors see diver-
materiality assessment and how we prioritise and work with sustainability
sity, equality and inclusion as important social factors in their respective
issues. There is strong alignment that climate change and energy use,
organisations and hence track this with their stakeholders including
fair and safe working conditions and business ethics are at the top of
Cavotec.
the agenda.
Stakeholder How the engagement is organised Purpose Key sustainability topics discussed How the outcome is taken into account by Cavotec
Employees Performance and career development reviews, work-
To create conditions for high employee motivation
Health and safety. Development of skills and
Investigating improvements in tracking health and safety.
place meetings, employee surveys, internal training,
through, among other things, safe workplaces and
capacity. Reduction of Cavotec’s carbon footprint
Scope 3 carbon emissions including customers’ avoided
intranet. Interaction with union representatives.
fair working conditions.
from its operations and products as well as track-
emissions is a focus area. We have implemented a dedi-
ing the emissions savings our products facilitate.
cated employee engagement system and whistleblowing
system for internal and external use.
Customers Business meetings, customer events and trainings,
To demonstrate the products’ capacity to electrify
Cavotec’s ability to contribute to the electrification
Cavotec’s business model and strategy is based on the
customer service contacts.
customers’ operations and reduce emissions of
of customers’ operations and reduce their emis-
products’ capacity to electrify operations and reduce
greenhouse gases, and improve working environ-
sions of greenhouse gases, and improve their
emissions as well as their contribution to safer working
Requests for quotations and procurements.
ments for customers. To secure long-term rela-
working environment.
environments.
Receiving surveys for Cavotec to input, highlighting
tionships through service agreements. To ensure
customer sustainability focus areas.
Cavotec’s ability to comply with customers’ Codes
of Conduct for suppliers.
Suppliers Business meetings and suppliers’ customer surveys.
To create conditions for on-time high-quality deliv-
Logistics and transportations. Cavotec Supplier’s
Business conduct and supplier due diligence processes
Events and trainings arranged by suppliers. Customer
eries. To ensure the suppliers’ ability to comply
Code of Conduct and due diligence checks.
have been updated. A new Supplier’s Code of Conduct
service contacts. Requests for quotations and pro-
with the Cavotec Supplier’s Code of Conduct.
aligning with Cavotec’s own Code of Conduct has been
curements.
sent to suppliers covering 80% of supplier spend.
Investors, analysts,
CEO and CFO in meetings with shareholders, poten-
To create the conditions for continued financing
How Cavotec’s offering contributes to electrifica-
Cavotec have committed to making near term science-
potential investors
tial investors and lenders. Presentations at investor
and value creation.
tion and reduced emissions. Cavotec’s efforts
based targets under SBTi (Science Based Targets initia-
and lenders
meetings and seminars, often arranged by banks.
to reduce its own emissions, secure fair working
tive).
Receiving surveys for Cavotec to input, highlighting
conditions and respect human rights.
investor sustainability focus areas.
26
 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 
   Double materiality assessment    
Double materiality assessment
During September–November 2024, as the basis for Cavotec’s CSRD reporting from 1 January 2025, we carried out the
next iteration of a double materiality assessment to identify which ESG topics and impacts, risks and opportunities (IROs)
are material to Cavotec and our value chain.
PROCESS FOLLOWED
egorised and tracked in a master workbook. The components to the
NEXT STEPS
Requirements for the scope and execution of the double materiality
IROs were numerically assessed, similar to that for a risk assessment,
Our DMA results shall inform the development of Cavotec’s sustainabil-
assessment (DMA) from the European Sustainability Reporting Stand-
and then validated through internal and external stakeholder sessions.
ity work onwards. We are, of course, also closely following the ongoing
ards (ESRS) with guidance from the European Financial Reporting Advi-
Members of the Cavotec Management Team were core to this process
developments in sustainability reporting within the EU and for compa-
sory Group (EFRAG) were followed, and the process was carried out with
to aid top-down engagement and buy-in to the findings of the DMA as
nies that are listed in Sweden, to be able to adapt to new regulations in
the help of independent external consultants.
well as for preparing for implementation though policies, actions, targets
good time.
Preliminary activities like stakeholder mapping and onboarding,
and metrics.
desktop analyses of Cavotec’s structure capital and mapping of our
Beyond management team involvement in the process, the Board of
value chain were carried out. Impacts, risks and opportunities (IROs)
Directors has been updated at regular stages and is fully behind the
were identified through stakeholder interviews which were recorded cat-
DMA outcomes.
1. INITIALISATION 2. IDENTIFY IROs 3. ASSESS IROs 4. VALIDATION 5. DOCUMENTATION 6. MANAGEMENT APPROVAL
• Identification of structure capital
• Hypotheses of IROs “hotspots”
• Refine IROs through stakeholder
• Prepare pre-read materials for
• Cross reference information
• Validate results with senior
• Define DMA’s reporting boundary
based on knowledge of industry/
engagement
validation sessions
needed under ESRS2
stakeholders
• Map value chain
sector, business model, value
• Pre-assessment of IROs
• Execute internal validation
• DMA process and results
• Obtain CMT and Audit Committee
• Pre-screen out of sustainability
chain
• Refine the assessment (scoring)
• Compile and distribute results for
endorsement
matters
• Execute interviews/meeting for
with stakeholders
review
• Consider sector- or entity-
IRO input
• Execute external validation
specific sustainability matters
• Describe identified IROs
• Align financial materiality to the
risk management system
• Stakeholder engagement process
and onboarding of representa-
tives for involvement
27
 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 
Governance
Sustainability governance
Sustainability related work covers all parts of the Group and involves all employees as well as
the Board of Directors, suppliers and engagement with customers.
The highest governing body accountable for sustainability performance
The Code forms the basis of Cavotec’s operations and includes pro-
ments. The SCoC refers to several internationally recognised conventions
is the Board of Directors. The Board is accountable for evaluation, strat-
tection of human rights, social issues, employee-related issues such as
and principles:
egy, risk control and goal setting in the area of sustainability. The CEO is
fair employment and safe working conditions, responsible management
• Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of
responsible for execution of the strategy, follow-up and measures as well
of environmental issues, high ethical standards, and quality. The Code
Hazardous Wastes and their Disposal,
as risk management. The CEO delegates responsibility for execution of
applies to all employees in the Group, including Board members. Sus-
• Convention on Biological Diversity,
specific areas to people in the Cavotec Management Team. The CFO is
tainability related work covers all parts of the Group and involves all
• Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of
responsible for sustainability issues related to climate, environment and
employees as well as the Board of Directors plus stakeholders in the
Chemicals,
reporting and has delegated these areas to the Head of Sustainability.
value chain. The Code is available on Cavotec’s intranet and external
• International Bill of Human Rights,
The Chief Legal & Human Resources Officer is responsible for business
website cavotec.com.
• International Labour Organization’s (ILO) Declaration on Fundamental
ethics, compliance and HR.
Principles and Rights at Work,
Historically, sustainability data has been collected once a year, evalu-
MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS AND CERTIFICATIONS
• Minamata Convention on Mercury,
ated by the Cavotec Management Team and reported to the Board
An element of the Group’s continuous improvement work is the use of
• OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains
together with action plans if deemed necessary.
management systems. By the end of 2024, there were six active certifi-
of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas,
The composition of the Board and Cavotec Management Team
cations covering ISO 9001 Quality Management Systems and ISO 14001
• OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises,
including the respective members’ experiences and backgrounds are
Environmental Management Systems. The operations at both sites in
• Responsible Minerals Initiative,
described in the Corporate Governance Report.
Overath and Hausen, Germany are certified under ISO 9001. The opera-
• Rio Declaration on Environment and Development,
tions in Shanghai, China, became ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 certified in
• Science Based Targets initiative,
POLICIES
2021. The operations in Milan, Italy, have been ISO 9001 certified since
• Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs),
Policies regarding sustainability governance including the Cavotec
2001 and ISO 14001 certified since 2022. No management systems are
• UN Convention Against Corruption,
Group Code of Conduct (the Code) are our guiding principles for how
the result of legal requirements.
• UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC),
Cavotec operates in line with our corporate values. They are communi-
• UN Global Compact (UNGC) - the ten principles on Human Rights,
cated to employees through Cavotec’s intranet. Each manager is
SUPPLIER’S CODE OF CONDUCT
Labor, Environment and Anti-Corruption,
responsible for ensuring that all employees, consultants, Directors and
The Supplier’s Code of Conduct (SCoC) sets out the basis of Cavotec’s
• UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (UNGPs),
others working on behalf of Cavotec are aware of their relevant respon-
responsible sourcing approach and defines the minimum standards that
• UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
sibilities under these documents and that they abide by them. This is
suppliers must respect when doing business with Cavotec. The SCoC
done through engagement with these stakeholders, training and due dili-
covers, among other things, respect for human rights and fair labour
POLICIES REGARDING SUSTAINABILITY GOVERNANCE
gence activities for value chain stakeholders.
practices, health and safety, environment, business ethics as well
• Anti-Fraud Policy
The effectiveness of these policies is continually assessed and
reporting requirements. It is applicable to all major suppliers including
• Anti-Bribery and Corruption Policy
revised when the desired outcomes are to be improved and when they
their corporate bodies, employees, representatives, subcontractors and
• Cavotec Group Code of Conduct
need realigning with Cavotec’s direction of development. Extra focus on
sales partners.
• Environmental Policy
this will be made during 2025 as a result of our double materiality
The SCoC has been revised in 2024 and sent for signature by suppli-
• H&S Policy
assessment outcomes, both for existing policies and where new ones
ers covering 80% of the average volume spend, whereby they commit to
• Gifts and Entertainment Policy
are needed. All revised policies as well as new ones, are adopted by the
adopt and comply by its requirements. The revision was made to align
• Group Code of Conduct
Cavotec Management Team.
with the Cavotec Group Code of Conduct and to impose upstream, the
• Supplier’s Code of Conduct
requirements made on Cavotec by its most stringent customer require-
• Whistleblower Policy
28
 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 
     Environmental and climate impact  
Environmental and climate impact
Climate change is one of the major challenges facing the world today and we are determined to play our role in promoting
climate mitigation and adaptation. Resource efficiency and circularity are also intrinsic factors to our business.
The main environmental impacts of Cavotec’s operations and our prod-
GHG EMISSIONS
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ucts’ lifecycles include energy consumption and resulting greenhouse
We want to contribute to climate mitigation, not only by providing prod-
MWh 2024 2023 2022
gas emissions, natural resource use in our products, and waste genera-
ucts which enable our customers to reduce their emissions, but also
Fuels including gas, petrol and diesel 1,567 1,441 1,467
tion. We are committed to limiting the negative environmental impacts
through reductions in our own operations. Energy use is the primary
Electricity 1,868 2,032 2,489
from our operations, our supply chain, and our products and services,
contributor to greenhouse gas emissions from our own operations.
which is expressed in our Environmental Policy. We apply the precaution-
– of which non-renewable 1,320 1,400 1,594
The emissions inventory in this section covers the atmospheric
ary principle to situations where harm may be done to the environment
– of which renewable 547 631 895
emissions of all six greenhouse gasses (GHGs) as prescribed in the GHG
or human health, following legislation and international initiatives.
Renewable electricity share of total
Protocol and are harmonised into the unit of tonnes of Carbon Dioxide
electricity consumption 29% 31% 36%

ENERGY USE
District heating 200 197
1)
200
1)
Ecoinvent (3.11), Exiobase 3.9 (2019), IEA (2024), NTMCalc.Advanced
From 2021 to 2023, we increased the scope of the energy-use data col-
4.0, and suppliers themselves.
Total energy consumption 3,635 3,595 4,081
lected, beginning with sites in seven countries, to now cover 100% FTEs
Energy consumption/ net sales (kWh/kEUR) 0.02078 0.01989 0.02760
and all 20 sites in 16 countries with physical premises. These comprise:
Commitment to set SBTi emission reduction targets
Australia, China, Dubai, Finland, France, Italy, Malaysia, Netherlands, New
Cavotec has officially made a commitment under the SBTi Commitment
Zealand, Singapore, Switzerland and the US with one site per country,
process to set science-based emission reduction targets. This gives us
plus Germany, India, Norway and Sweden with two sites per country.
ENERGY PRODUCED, CONSUMED AND SOLD
24 months in which to develop science-based targets aligned with the
In an attempt to reduce our dependency on non-renewable energy
MWh 2024 2023 2022
SBTi Criteria and submit them to the SBTi for validation, however we aim
sources, we have invested in geothermal energy and photovoltaic elec-
Total renewable energy produced 2,877 2,689 310
to submit the targets before this full time has elapsed. This work will be
tricity in our largest facility in Italy. The photovoltaic system on the roof
the foundations for a Climate Transition Plan.
– of which geothermal for heating and
covers approximately 34% (30%) of the facility’s total electricity
cooling 2,640 2,389 –
consumption.
– of which photovoltaic for electricity 237 300 310
Scopes 1 and 2
In 2024, 29% (31%) of Cavotec’s electricity consumption came from
Scope 1 covers direct emissions from the combustion of fossil fuels
Total renewable energy produced and
renewable energy and 161 (180) MWh was sold back to the grid. The
consumed 2,829 2,635 274
in mobile and stationary equipment we own or control, primarily from
trend however over 2022-2024 shows a successive reduction in renew-
– of which geothermal for heating and
company vehicles and generators.
able electricity share which is largely due to the grid makeup of our
cooling 2,640 2,389 –
Scope 2 covers indirect emissions from purchased electricity and
electricity contracts at various sites. In line with our SBTi commitments,
– of which photovoltaic for electricity 189 246 274
district heating and cooling.
we will actively review options for increasing that share when contract
The Scope 1 and 2 emissions published in this inventory come from
Total energy produced and sold 161 180 166
renewals arise.
energy use and therefore comprise those used in all sites in 16 countries
– of which renewable 48 54 36
and all employees.
– of which non-renewable 113 126 130
1) Corrected figures for 2022 and 2023 by adding estimated 75MWh based on 2024 usage from district heating in Finland site.
29
 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 
Environmental and climate impact
Scope 3

WATER USAGE AND DISCHARGE
Scope 3 emissions cover all upstream and downstream emissions in the
COe tonne 2024
Megalitres, unless otherwise stated 2024 2023 2022
value chain emissions, which are further broken down into 15 categories,
Category 1 Purchased goods and services 6,558
1)
Water usage 4.51 4.23 2.51
according to the GHG Protocol. Our Scope 3 emissions screening is well
Category 2 Capital goods 554
2)
Water discharge 4.51 4.23 2.51
underway with the results of the initial inventory shown below.
As is praxis for the presentation of emissions inventories, we make a
Category 3 Fuel and energy-related activities
Water usage/net sales (m
3
/kEUR) 0.0258 0.0234 0.0170
(not in Scope 1 and 2) 223
3)
balance between the completeness and accuracy of the presented data
Water discharge/net sales (m
3
/kEUR) 0.0258 0.0234 0.0170
and we only consider the categories which are deemed significant to our
Category 6 Business travel 665
4)
business, which are currently 1, 2, 3, 6, and 7.
Category 7 Employee commuting 427
5)
We follow a strategy whereby we establish the systems of measure-
WASTE MANAGEMENT
ment of these emissions first, meaning that we compromise the com-
Similar to that of water management, since Cavotec’s industrial opera-
pleteness of the emissions disclosed in scope 3 in favour of the
WATER MANAGEMENT
tions primarily assemble purchased components rather than form them
accuracy, so that we can with confidence stand by the disclosed figures.
Cavotec’s industrial operations comprise primarily the assembly of
or put finishes on them, our assembly waste generation is limited. We
Consequently, as we work to increase the completeness of the dis-
pre-formed and finished components made from metals, plastics and
however acknowledge the societal need for a transition to a circular
closed categories, our baseline emissions will increase. We shall follow
rubbers. Whilst we acknowledge that fresh water is becoming an
economy, viewing all materials including waste, as resources, and doing
the established system from the GHG Protocol to manage this in parallel
increasingly scarce resource, water consumption and discharge are
so from a lifecycle perspective
with carrying out our emission reduction target generation under SBTi,
not material impacts in Cavotec’s operations. Instead, these impacts lie
Beyond the limited assembly waste from for example, cable offcuts,
and reduction activities.
primarily further up the value chain under suppliers with whom Cavotec
we generate waste in our facilities from supplier packaging and general
In the footnotes to this section, we describe the scope of the data
does not have business relationships. We nonetheless foster responsi-
waste from offices, though we take the initiative to reuse supplier pack-
within each category and the method used, particularly where it was
ble water stewardship in all our sites by monitoring water use and ensur-
aging where we can, when shipping our products.
necessary to make a departure from that prescribed in the GHG
ing discharges are treated correctly,
Protocol.
For our own operations, the primary use of water is for sanitary pur-
CIRCULARITY AND REDUCTION OF RESOURCES
poses and drinking water. However, the geothermal energy for our Italian
Looking upstream, the reduction in dependency on virgin raw materials
site utilises water which is controlled regularly and follows all legal
embodied in the components we purchase will also reduce our scope 3

requirements.
category 1 emissions from purchased goods and services as this will
COe tonne 2024 2023 2022
From 2022 to 2024, we have increased the scope of the water data
reduce emissions from extraction and primary processing. It highlights
Scope 1 307 286 233
collected beginning with sites in six countries, to now cover all 20 sites in
the necessity for close collaboration with suppliers.
Scope 2 828 842 1,025
16 countries with physical premises. The measured and monitored data
Steel comprises over 75% of our products’ material composition,
Total Scope 1–2 1,135 1,128 1,258
comprise 84% of the total water consumption and discharge, with the
which has a considerable environmental impact due to the extraction of
Total Scope 1–2/net sales
remainder being estimated using a dedicated water calculator.
iron ore and steel production process. We review steel suppliers using
(tCOe/kEUR) 0.0065 0.0060 0.0085
increased proportions of recycled steel content as well as those prior-
Scope 3 8,427 202* 338*
itising greener and low-carbon extraction and production methods.
Total Scope 1–3 9,562 1,330 1,596
Once these upstream activities become more established, we will
Total Scope 1–3/net sales
look downstream to better evaluate and then be able to influence the
(tCOe/kEUR) 0.0547 0.0074 0.0108
end-of-life phase of our products. The evaluation and interventions
available to us are heavily dependent on our knowledge of, and extent of
our business relationships through to the end-user. We are improving
downstream visibility through enhanced due diligence activities.
*Scope 3 category 3 emissions only.
1) Average-data method used, collecting the mass of different materials used in products ordered in 2024. Mass of materials are approximated by applying the same
4) Supplier-specific method with emissions received from our travel agent. Considers only employee flights purchased over 2024, from our US and European
material breakdown from a representative product family variant to all variants in that family, ordered in 2024. Product families considered for 2024 are: MoorMaster,
companies. Emissions calculated using the IATA RP-1726 model including radiative forcing effects specified from UK BEIS.
PowerMove, connectors, hose reels, motorised cable reels (MCRs), and spring cable reels (SCRs).
5) Distance-based method used, deriving from a company-wide survey, with 120 respondents. Data extrapolated to represent all Cavotec employees, in accordance
2) Spend-based method used, collecting the cost of capital goods purchased over 2024 and then categorised to an extent where the same emission factors were
with GHG Protocol.
applied to all capital goods in each category.
3) Average-data method used, with emissions deriving from fuel and energy data sources entered for Scope 1 and 2 emissions.
30
 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 
      Caring for our people  
Caring for our people
Attracting skilled, open, and curious people is fundamental to an engineering company like Cavotec. For 50 years, we have
pioneered innovative solutions and are dedicated to continuing our value creation. With global presence, we reap the
benefits of our cultural differences to create an understanding organisation with motivated employees.
Cavotec is a global company with sites in 16 countries and has there-

fore created a model where the HR organisation is embedded in all local
Cavotec’s Code of Conduct strictly prohibits direct and indirect forms
operations. The directions are given at Group level and relayed in the
of discrimination and harassment of any kind. This includes, but is not
regions by HR business partners who support leaders locally. HR is
limited to, discrimination based on age, ethical and cultural back-
furthermore supported by Finance and administrative functions at each
ground, gender, religion, sexual identity, disability, race, colour, political
location, who are responsible for the day-to-day implementation and
opinion, social origin, social status, indigenous status, union member-
upholding of our HR practices and processes.
ship or employee representation and any other characteristic pro-
At the end of 2024, 216 (181) FTEs were covered by collective
tected by local law, as applicable. In 2024, no cases of discrimination
agreements, which constitutes 30% (27%) of the total FTEs. Of the total
were reported in the organisation.
number of employees, permanent employees make up 96% (94%), and
full-time employees 98% (98%). At year-end, Cavotec had 9 (4) FTEs
OUR CORPORATE VALUES
who are not employees (consultants, interns or volunteers).
Our success rests on our core values: Integrity, Accountability, Perfor-
Women are underrepresented and make up only 16% (18%) of the
mance, and Teamwork. We are committed to developing and main-
total FTEs. We actively work to attract more women to Cavotec but
taining a workplace where our employees can learn and develop with
since our policy is to employ the best person for any job on a basis of
the respect and support of their colleagues and managers. Our open,
merit for the role, a challenge remains when employing for engineer-
non-hierarchical working environment encourages the free exchange
ing-related jobs in countries which demonstrate a more traditional
of ideas and mutual respect between individuals that underpin our
gender split towards certain sectors of work.
unique capabilities as a leading engineering group. Regardless of where
We at Cavotec are governed by our respect for human and labour
they work, we want our people to feel safe and develop a sense of
rights. We comply with international, national and industry-related laws,
belonging that will fuel our success in being a leader in decarbonising
guidelines and collective agreements relating to working conditions,
and increasing safer maritime and industrial activities around the globe.
working hours and compensation. We respect and promote fairness,
and the right of each employee to a safe working environment where all
EMPLOYER ATTRACTION
employees are treated with dignity and respect. Employees with com-
For Cavotec to remain innovative and competitive, we need to attract,
parable qualifications, experience and performance will receive equal
develop, and retain top-talent. We believe that our purpose of bring-
pay for equal work with respect to those performing similar tasks under
ing high-quality solutions that drive the sustainability transition of our
Our employees, located in some 30 countries around
similar working conditions and similar output. The different backgrounds,
customers, both regarding decarbonisation and safety, can attract
the world, represent a large number of cultures, and
experiences and opinions of our employees enrich our expertise, pro-
talented engineers that want to make a difference. Beyond offering
provide customers with local support, backed by our
mote local and cultural understanding, and drive innovation and growth.
competitive salaries, we understand that the key to retaining our
global network of engineering expertise.
employees is to focus on health and safety, to be a responsible
employer, and to offer programmes for career development.
31
 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 
      Caring for our people  
EMPLOYMENT BY CONTRACT, TYPE AND GENDER
2024 2023 2022
FTEs at 31 December Women Men Total Women Men Total Women Men Total
Permanent 108 575 683 111 516 627 103 459 562
Temporary 4 21 25 7 30 37 9 60 69
Full-time 102 591 693 112 541 653 109 518 627
Part-time 10 5 15 6 5 11 3 1 4
Total FTEs 112 596 708 118 546 664 112 519 631
Percentage of total FTEs 16% 84% 100% 18% 82% 100% 18% 82% 100%
EMPLOYEES BY REGION AND CONTRACT
2024 2023 2022
FTEs at 31 December Permanent Temporary Total Permanent Temporary Total Permanent Temporary Total
Asia 180 14 194 159 23 182 129 39 168
Europe 415 4 419 390 11 401 361 29 390
North America 34 1 35 27 0 27 28 0 28
Middle East 3 2 5 2 0 2 2 0 2
Oceania 51 4 55 49 3 52 42 1 43
Total 683 25 708 627 37 664 562 69 631
EMPLOYEES BY FUNCTION AND AGE
2024 2023 2022
Age
Age
Age
Age
Age
Age
Age
Age
Age
FTEs at 31 December, % Women Men
<30
30-50
>50 Women Men
<30
30-50
>50 Women Men
<30
30-50
>50
Cavotec Management Team 17 83 0 33 67 14 86 0 43 57 14 86 0 33 67
Division Management Teams and Group functions 21 79 0 66 34 15 85 0 70 30 19 81 0 67 33
Remaining employees 15 85 12 65 23 18 82 8 66 25 18 82 10 65 25
Total 16 84 11 65 24 18 82 8 66 26 18 82 10 64 26
PERFORMANCE REVIEWS
2024 2023 2022
FTEs at 31 December, % Women Men Total Women Men Total Women Men Total
Cavotec Management Team 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Division Management Teams and Group functions 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Remaining employees 78 81 81 83 84 93 73 79 78
Total 81 83 83 85 84 84 74 81 79
32
 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 
Caring for our people
NEW EMPLOYEE HIRES AND EMPLOYEE TURNOVER
2024 2023 2022
New employee Employee turnover New employee Employee turnover New employee Employee turnover
FTEs Hires % of total FTEs Turnover % of total FTEs Hires % of totalFTEs Turnover % of total FTEs Hires % of total FTEs Turnover % of total FTEs
Women 22 3% 19 3% 33 5% 28 4% 37 6% 38 6%
Men 96 14% 74 10% 116 18% 88 14% 171 27% 142 23%
Age <30 26 4% 11 2% 34 5% 18 3% 52 8% 33 5%
Age 30–50 77 11% 63 9% 98 18% 74 12% 128 20% 110 17%
Age >50 15 2% 19 3% 17 3% 24 4% 28 4% 37 6%
Asia 39 5% 26 4% 52 8% 22 3% 97 15% 62 10%
Europe 50 7% 43 6% 72 11% 74 12% 99 16% 104 16%
North America 12 2% 8 1% 4 1% 8 1% 6 1% 2 0%
Middle East 1 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 1 0%
Oceania 16 2% 16 2% 21 3% 12 2% 6 1% 11 0%
Total 118 17% 93 13% 149 22% 116 18% 208 33% 180 29%
OCCUPATIONAL INJURIES
2024 2023 2022
Number of employees/
Rate in relation to
Number of employees/
Rate in relation to
Number of employees/
Rate in relation to
FTEs
number of non-employees
total worked hours
number of non-employees
total worked hours
number of non-employees
total worked hours
Fatalities due to work related injury 0/0 -/- 0/0 -/- 0/0 -/-
High consequences injury 0/0 -/- 0/0 -/- 0/0 -/-
Recordable injury 9/0 0/- N/A N/A 1/0 0/-
The rate is based on 200,000 worked hours.
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY
Cavotec is committed to providing a safe and healthy working environ-
work activities. Safety walks are conducted at each production site on a
Each issue is recorded, and the staff is informed when a corrective
ment for all its employees. We integrate health and safety in the manage-
regular basis. When safety improvements are identified during these
action has been implemented and proven efficient. In addition to weekly
ment of our business to prevent accidents and to protect people at
walks, employees are invited to record the safety improvements and
safety rounds, the facility engages in a regionally promoted “Work-health
work, with a vision of zero work-related accidents.
share them. We recognise that personnel working at customer sites
Program” that encourages health initiatives. Following the progress of
Overall, Cavotec’s operations do not involve high safety risks, and the
such as ports, shipping terminals and mines are exposed to added risks.
this facility, we are working to implement efficient measures at our other
Operations function handles smaller cuts and other incidents that can be
These situations are managed through making risk-assessments, giving
sites in all our countries of operation, ensuring state of the art occupa-
treated on-site using first aid kits. Cavotec has a robust set of procedures
training, making method statements and providing appropriate protec-
tional health and safety across the Cavotec organisation.
and standards to reinforce a strong health and safety culture across the
tive equipment.
In 2024, we had 0 (0) non-fatal or fatal injuries arising out of or in the
organisation. Any shortcomings in health and safety management are
Cavotec’s ambition is to certify all assembly and production facilities
course of work such as amputation of a limb, laceration, fracture, hernia,
reviewed, and the Group learns from experience to improve performance.
to ISO 45001 or similar standard and follow appropriate procedures at all
burns, loss of consciousness, and paralysis, among others. Cavotec has
Cavotec continuously assesses the operational health and safety aspects
other sites as necessary.
not gathered information about injuries in 2024 which relate to for exam-
of its operations, processes, and services, and acts upon safety improve-
Cavotec’s largest facility is in Italy, with 181 FTEs. This is ISO 45001
ple minor burns, falls and smaller cuts.
ments and incidents in accordance with our escalation procedure.
certified and procedures such as weekly safety walks are carried out. If a
Given the Group’s global presence and varied operations, Cavotec
health and safety hazard is identified during a weekly safety walk, appro-
tailors its occupational health and safety routines to suit each site and
priate corrective actions are taken, by for example creating a work group.
33
 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 
       Business ethics Contribution to the UN SDGs
Business ethics
To be the business partner of choice for customers and suppliers, we must uphold a high level of business ethics. For us,
Our contribution to the UN SDGs
business ethics means managing our business like a good citizen would, including through responsible tax management.
Through Cavotec’s product, service, and business offerings, we
contribute to the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Our contribu-
tions are clearest under specific targets of five of the 17 SDGs.
The Group Code of Conduct sets the standard for how Cavotec con-
DATA AND INFORMATION SECURITY
ducts its business, both ethically and in accordance with applicable laws
In today’s digital world, a responsible business needs to reduce risks
Target 7.2 means that by 2030, the share of renewable
and regulations. The Code is supported by inter alia, our Anti-Bribery
related to cyber security and data privacy. Information is a valuable asset
energy in the global energy mix must have increased signifi-
Policy, Anti-Fraud Policy and our Gifts and Entertainment Policy.
to Cavotec and we exercise care when handling, receiving and storing
cantly. We contribute to this development by, for example, installing
We have a zero-tolerance policy towards all forms of corruption. To
sensitive information from customers, suppliers and other stakeholders.
shore power connections in vessels and electrifying cable reels. In
build capacity and knowledge of corruption and fraudulent behaviour, all
Further, Cavotec respects the privacy of all individuals and the confiden-
this way, we increase the enablement for our customers and their
employees receive regular training and updates on our internal policies.
tiality of any personal data that we hold about them. Cavotec commits to
customers in turn, to use renewable energy.
Training sessions covering issues such as anti-trust and anti-bribery, are
continuously improving data and information security and to proactively
Target 8.8 means that workers’ rights must be protected,
carried out on a bi-annual and/or on-demand basis. It is the responsibil-
reduce risks. Through our Group Code of Conduct, employees are
and safe and secure working environments must be pro-
ity of each employee to read, understand and comply with the policies.
informed on how to handle data and information. Any data breaches are
moted for all workers. Through, for example, our automatic mooring
We are committed to combating all forms of corruption and acting pro-
reported and appropriately escalated.
solutions, we contribute to improving working conditions for sailors
fessionally and fairly in all our business activities and relationships, wher-
Early in 2024, a cyber incident occurred which incurred some costs
and dock workers. Another example is the use of shore power solu-
ever we operate. Our process for managing anti-bribery and
and delayed certain deliveries in the second and third quarters. The inci-
tions, which help improve working conditions by reducing noise and
anti-corruption is governed by internal policies, and we evaluate all
dent was detected quickly, controlled and closed out. Cavotec has since
diesel fumes.
potential business expansions from a bribery and corruption perspective,
made robust investments in IT security to reduce the risk of future inci-
where we conduct third-party due diligence when high risks are identi-
dents occurring.
Target 9.4 means that infrastructure and industries must be
fied. It is the responsibility of all those working with us to prevent, detect
upgraded and modernised by 2030 to make them sustaina-
and report any kind of corruption, bribery, or other forms of unethical
TAX MANAGEMENT
ble, with increased resource-use efficiency and greater introduction
business conduct.
Tax matters are discussed with the Audit Committee and governed by
of clean and environmentally friendly technologies and industrial
In 2024, there were no legal actions regarding corruption, anti-com-
the Tax Policy. Cavotec’s approach is to improve tax efficiency by using
processes. We contribute to the target by retrofitting and equipping
petitive behaviour or violations of anti-trust and monopoly legislation.
tax credit initiatives offered in the different countries where the Group
vessels and cranes with electrical solutions that significantly
operates.
reduce greenhouse gas and other emissions. Through our charging
WHISTLEBLOWER FUNCTION
Cavotec and its subsidiaries pay tax in the countries where value is
solutions, we make it possible for the mining industry to, among
Following a project initiated in late 2024, Cavotec has now installed a
generated in accordance with local tax laws and regulations. Cavotec
other things, electrify heavy-duty trucks.
whistleblower function called the Cavotec Business Ethics Reporting
does not engage in aggressive or artificial transactions whose sole or
Hotline. The service is available to employees and external stakeholders
main purpose is to create a tax advantage. If there is more than one way
Target 11.6 means that the cities’ negative environmental
– previously whistleblowing was only available to employees through
to structure a transaction, Cavotec may optimise its tax situation by
impact per capita must be reduced by 2030, with special
our intranet. This function can be accessed through the website
choosing the option that achieves the Group’s commercial objectives
attention to air quality and municipal and other waste management.
Cavotec.ethicspoint.com or Cavotecmobile.ethicspoint.com for mobile
with the lowest tax expense.
We contribute to the goal through our electrification solutions
users and these sites are linked from our website at Cavotec.com.
Cavotec’s tax declarations must be submitted on time and comply
which have zero tailpipe emissions and reduce noise in ports and
The whistleblower function is made available through an independent
with relevant tax laws and regulations. Any material errors or omissions
terminals. In this way, urban environments near ports and terminals
provider to assure any potential reporters of the genuinity of reporting
that are discovered in tax declarations must immediately be reported to
are improved where our products are used.
anonymously, if they so choose this option. Any reporters under
the relevant tax authorities.
Cavotec’s responsibility, such as employees, are always protected
Taxes must be paid when due. Tax inquiries and audits by the authori-
Target 16.5 means that corruption and bribery in all its forms
against retaliation, as governed by our Code of Conduct.
ties must be answered openly and honestly and in a timely manner. All
must be significantly reduced. We contribute to the goal by
Group companies must have an updated transfer pricing policy that
having zero tolerance for corruption and bribery in all parts of our
follows OECD guidelines.
value chain.
34
 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
   
Corporate
Governance
Our automated mooring solutions enable faster turnaround times and the
reduced cruising speeds result in decreased energy consumption. During
ship berthing, the reduced use of tugs and ship engines results in more
than 90% reduction in emissions.
35
 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
Remuneration report   
Remuneration report 2024
A. REMUNERATION GOVERNANCE AND PRINCIPLES
The key provisions of the Articles of Association are summarised below:
With respect to the FY2023 and FY2024, the following was implemented:
1. Shareholder engagement
• Votes on remuneration (Article 16b): Every year, the Company’s annual
At the 2023 AGM held on 1 June 2023, shareholders approved (i) a maxi-
The articles 734 et seq. CO of the Swiss Code of Obligations (“CO”)
general meeting (the “AGM”) votes separately and bindingly on the
mum aggregate amount of EUR 0.5 million for the remuneration for the
require listed companies incorporated in Switzerland to publish a remu-
maximum aggregate remuneration of the Board for the term of office
Board for the term of office from the 2023 AGM to the 2024 AGM; and (ii)
neration report.
until the next AGM and on the maximum aggregate remuneration of the
a maximum aggregate amount of EUR 2,200,000 for the remuneration
Cavotec SA (the “Company” or “Cavotec”) is a Swiss incorporated
Management Team (fixed and variable components) for the subse-
for the chief executive officer (the “CEO”) for the FY2024 year started
company listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Sweden. The corporate govern-
quent financial year.
1 January 2024, and ended 31 December 2024.
ance of Cavotec is therefore based on both Swiss and Swedish rules
• Loans and credits (Article 16j): Loans and credits may not be granted
At the 2024 AGM held on 4 June 2024, shareholders approved (i) a
and regulations, including the CO and the Swedish Code of Corporate
to members of the Board or of the Management Team.
maximum aggregate amount of EUR 0.5 million for the remuneration for
Governance (Sw. Svensk kod för bolagsstyrning).
• Additional amount for newly appointed members of the Management
the Board for the term of office from the 2024 AGM to the 2025 AGM; (ii)
This remuneration report (the “Remuneration Report”) for the finan-
Team (Article 16c): If the maximum aggregate remuneration already
a maximum aggregate amount of EUR 2,800,000 for the remuneration
cial year 2024 (FY2024) has been prepared in accordance with articles
approved by the AGM is not sufficient to cover the remuneration for
for the Management Team for the FY2024 year started 1 January 2024,
734 et seq. CO and describes, inter alia, Cavotec’s compensation sys-
newly appointed members of the Management Team, the Company
and ended 31 December 31 2024, not including the maximum aggregate
tem and philosophy, and provides details of the remuneration paid to the
may pay an additional amount up to 100% of the last maximum aggre-
remuneration amount of EUR 2,200,000 for the CEO for the FY2024 year
Company’s board of directors (the “Board”) and to the members of the
gate remuneration amount approved.
that has already been approved by the 2023 AGM; and (iii) a maximum
Company’s management team (the “Management Team”) in 2024.
aggregate amount of EUR 5,000,000 for the remuneration for the Man-
Under the CO, the maximum aggregate remuneration for the mem-
In line with the above, the Board will submit three separate remunera-
agement Team (including the CEO) for the FY2025 year that started
bers of the Board and of the management team is subject to approval
tions related proposals for shareholder approval at the 2025 AGM as
1 January 2025 and that will end on 31 December 2025.
by the general meeting of shareholders upon proposal by the Board. In
illustrated in Table 1 below:
addition, certain matters relating to remuneration must be governed by
• This Remuneration Report for the FY2024 (consultative vote).
2. Governance on remuneration matters
the Company’s articles of association (the “Articles of Association”),
• The maximum aggregate remuneration amount for the Board for the
The decision authority on remuneration matters is summarised in
including the details of such votes on remuneration and the principles
term of office from the 2025 AGM to the 2026 AGM (binding vote).
Table 2.
governing remuneration. The Articles of Association include these mat-
• The maximum aggregate remuneration amount for the Management
The current members of Cavotec’s remuneration committee (the
ters regarding remuneration in Articles 16a et sec. and can be viewed
Team for the FY2026 starting January 1, 2026, and that will end on
“Remuneration Committee”) are Keith Svendsen, Patrik Tigerschiöld and
online at https://ir.cavotec.com.
December 31, 2026 (binding vote).
Peter Nilsson (the latter as chairman; the “Chairman of the Remuneration
Committee”).
Members of the Remuneration Committee are elected annually and
individually by the shareholders at the respective AGM. The Chairman of
the Remuneration Committee reports to the full Board after each Remu-

neration Committee’s meeting. The minutes of the meetings are made
available to the members of the Board. The CEO and Cavotec’s chief
human resources officer (CHRO) attend the Remuneration Committee’s
Object Action at 2025 AGM 2025 2026 2027
meetings in an advisory function but are excluded from certain discus-
Remuneration report 2024 approval of the 2024 Remuneration report
sions. The Remuneration Committee may decide to consult an external
advisor on specific remuneration matters.
Board remuneration 2025/26 approval Board remuneration for 2025 AGM
to 2026 AGM (term of office)
Management Team
approval of the Management Team
Remuneration 2026
Remuneration for the FY2026
Beginning
AGM
Beginning
AGM
Beginning
AGM
of the
June
of the
June
of the
June
FY Jan 01
FY Jan 01
FY Jan 01
36
 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
Remuneration report   

Remuneration Committee Board AGM
Remuneration principles (Articles of Association) Recommends to the Board Proposes to the AGM Approves
Remuneration report Recommends to the Board Proposes to the AGM Approves
Remuneration principles and system for the Board and the Management Team (inc. CEO) Recommends to the Board Proposes to the AGM Approves
Maximum aggregate amount of the remuneration for the Board members Proposes to the Board Proposes to the AGM Approves
Maximum aggregate amount of the remuneration of the Management Team (inc. CEO) Proposes to the Board Proposes to the AGM Approves
3. Activities of the Remuneration Committee during FY2024

The Remuneration Committee meets as often as business requires but
at least once per year. The Remuneration Committee held five meetings
Base fee EUR
Committee fee in EUR Chair Member
in the FY2024.
Patrick Tigerschiöld (Chairman) 95,000
Audit Committee 10,000 5,000
The Remuneration Committee has the following duties and competences:
Member 35,000
Remuneration Committee 10,000 5,000
• Reviewing and advising the Board on the terms of appointment of the
CEO.
• Reviewing working environments and succession planning for the CEO
Base fee 
 Chair Member
and other members of the Management Team.
Patrick Tigerschiöld (Chairman) 90,499
Audit Committee 9,526 4,763
• Reviewing the terms of the employment arrangements with the CEO
Member 33,342
Remuneration Committee 9,526 4,763
and other members of the Management Team so as to develop con-
sistent group-wide employment practices subject to regional
EUR/CHF exchange rate 0.9526257
differences.
• Reviewing of and making proposals to the Board on the remuneration
of the members of the Board and of the Management Team.

• Reviewing the terms of the Company’s short- and long-term incentive
plans.
Fixed pay Variable pay
• Submission of a draft of the Remuneration Report to the Board.
Base Salary Pension & other benefits Short-term incentive plan (STIP)
Details on Remuneration Committee’s members and their meeting
attendance are provided in Cavotec’s Corporate Governance Report
Purpose Attract and retain Risk protection, Market competitiveness Focus on the delivery of the year’s commitments
on page 43.
Performance period 1 year
Key drivers Role, responsibility,
Legal requirements & market practice Group, Division and personal performance (if relevant)
4. Remuneration principles
experience
Cavotec’s remuneration programs are designed to recognise and reward
Reward instrument Cash Pension, insurance plans and cash Cash
performance, enabling the organisation to attract, motivate and retain
talented employees who drive performance to ensure both sustained
KPIs – Revenues, EBIT, Cash flow
growth and value creation.
Target incentive 80% of base salary for the CEO, 40% of base salary for
The compensation of the members of the Board and of the Manage-
the other members of the Management Team
ment Team is reviewed on an annual basis to ensure continued align-
Payout range 0-100% of target amount for each KPI
ment with the Cavotec’s group’s (the “Group”) strategy and market
Impact of share price on payout value
practice as well as with applicable laws.
37
 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
Remuneration report   

The remuneration elements resulting in the aggregate remuneration of
the Management Team for the FY2024 are summarised in Table 4.
Remuneration for the term
from 2024 AGM until 2025
Social security
a) Base salary
AGM in EUR (Audited) Qualification Board fees
contributions Pension Total 2024 Total 2023
Base salary is the fixed remuneration paid to employees for carrying out
Niklas Edling Independent Director 40,000 7,920 – 47,920 43,520
their role. It is designed to be attractive and market competitive and is
Annette Kumlien Independent Director 45,000 8,910 – 53,910 48,960
established considering the following factors:
• scope and responsibilities of the role, as well as qualifications and
Peter Nilsson Independent Director 45,000 8,910 – 53,910 48,960
experience required to perform the role, market value of the role in the
Keith Svendsen Independent Director 40,000 1,203 1,995 43,198 43,520
location in which Cavotec competes for talent;
• skills and expertise of the individual in the role.
Patrik Tigerschiöld Director (Chairman) 95,000 18,810 – 113,810 103,360
The base salary is paid out to the members of the Management Team
Total remuneration 265,000 45,753 1,995 312,748 288,320
in twelve equal monthly cash instalments.
Remuneration for the term
b) Pension benefits
from 2024 AGM until 2025
Social security
The purpose of pension benefits is to provide security for employees
 Qualification Board fees
contributions Pension Total 2024 Total 2023
and their dependents in the event of retirement, sickness, inability to
Niklas Edling Independent Director 38,105 7,545 – 45,650 42,293
work and death. The Management Team’s members participate in the
social insurance and pension plans in the countries where their employ-
Annette Kumlien Independent Director 42,868 8,488 – 51,356 47,579
ment contracts were entered into. The plans vary according to local mar-
Peter Nilsson Independent Director 42,868 8,488 – 51,356 47,579
ket practice and legislation; at a minimum they reflect the statutory
requirements of the respective countries. In line with local employment
Keith Svendsen Independent Director 38,105 1,146 1,901 41,152 42,293
practice for Swiss employees, Management Team’s members under
Patrik Tigerschiöld Director (Chairman) 90,499 17,919 – 108,418 100’445
Swiss employment contracts are covered by the Company’s compul-
sory occupational pension scheme.
Total remuneration 252,446 43,585 1,901 297,932 280,189
EUR/CHF exchange rate 0.9526257
c) Other benefits
In addition, Cavotec aims to provide competitive employee benefits.
Benefits are considered from a global perspective, while appropriately
reflecting differing local market practice and employment conditions.
B. REMUNERATION SYSTEM
The amounts of the base fee and committee membership fees, as
For the Management Team’s members, benefits may include local mar-
1. Remuneration system of the Board
illustrated in Table 3, reflect the responsibility and time requirement
ket benefits such as transportation allowances, health cover, etc. The
To ensure its independence in fulfilling its supervisory duties, the
inherent to the respective function.
monetary value of these remuneration elements as disclosed in the
remuneration of the Board is fixed and does not contain any variable
The base fee and committee membership fees are paid 100% in cash.
remuneration Table 4 is based on the actual amount paid as well as the
component.
best estimate for the amounts yet to be paid.
The chairman of the Board receives a fixed annual base fee of EUR
2. Remuneration system of the Management Team
95,000 (including fees for participation in the audit committee and remu-
The remuneration elements for the Management Team generally consist
d) Short-Term Incentive Plan (performance based non-equity cash
neration committee meetings). The chairman of the Board is not entitled to
of five components:
compensation or STIP)
being compensated for assuming additional committee responsibilities.
a)
salary
The short-term incentive plan (STIP) is the cash-based element of the
Other members of the Board receive a fixed annual base fee and fixed
b) pension
variable pay for inter alia the Management Team. Its objective is to:
fees for membership in Board’s committees.
c) other benefits
• encourage performance and motivate the beneficiaries to work
d) performance-based non-equity cash compensation (“STIP”)
together for the sustainable success of the Group;
e) performance-based equity-based incentives (“LTIP”)
• enable the alignment of objectives throughout the Company.
38
 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
Remuneration report   
The current STIP framework was introduced in 2018 to provide a simple,
e) Long-Term Incentive Plan (performance based equity-based

fair and transparent approach.
incentives or LTIP)
BODIES
Plan participants at Group and division levels are incentivized based
In 2023, the Board established an equity based long term incentive plan
1. Base
on the achievement of financial performance targets, which are deter-
framework called 2023-2025 LTIP (“2023-2025 LTIP”). Such program has
The section below is in line with Swiss law and specifically with art. 734a
mined by the Board at the beginning of each financial year. The perfor-
been cancelled by the Board of Directors considering that the Company
et seq. CO which require disclosure of remuneration paid (directly or indi-
mance targets are defined in line with the year’s commitments to
in 2024 was working on a new long-term incentive program.
rectly) to members of the Board and Management Team. For this Remu-
contribute to the long-term strategy. They are aligned with business
For the same reason, the Company decided not to launch any long-term
neration Report covering the FY2024, the remuneration paid to members
priorities, with the aim of achieving sustainable profitability.
incentive plan framework for the years 2024-2026. Therefore, no shares
of the Board is shown as a whole and separately for each member; (ii) the
These targets represent commercially sensitive information and are
have been granted under a long-term incentive plan in 2024 or 2023.
remuneration paid to the Management Team is shown in aggregate, while
therefore not disclosed.
the highest-paid member of the Management Team is shown separately.
Pay-outs under the STIP are calculated based on the achievement
C. EMPLOYMENT CONDITIONS
No remuneration was paid directly or indirectly to former members of the
level of the respective performance targets, with 100% achievement
The members of the Management Team are employed under contracts
Board or of the Management Team in connection with their former activ-
resulting in 100% pay-out. For each financial performance target, there
of unlimited duration with a notice period up to a maximum of twelve
ity as a member of a corporate body of the Company.
is a minimum threshold performance levels, below which there is no
months. Employment contracts for the members of the Management
pay-out.
Team include non-competition agreements not exceeding a period of
twelve months following the end of employment.

Social security,
(Audited)
Compensation for non-
Short-term
Long-term
insurance and pension
Amounts for FY2024 in EUR Base salary
compete arrangements Joining bonuses
Incentive Plan
1)
Incentive Plan
2)
Benefits in kind
3)
contributions
4)
Total 2024 Total 2023
Management Team (not including CEO) 1,519,386 – – 288,473 – 101,812 457,425 2,367,097 NA
David Pagels (CEO) 506,148 – – 257,213 – 6,018 278,354 1,047,733 976,986
Total remuneration 2,025,534 – – 545,686 – 107,830 735,779 3,414,830 976,986
Social security,
(Audited)
Compensation for non-
Short-term
Long-term
insurance and pension
 Base salary
compete arrangements Joining bonuses
Incentive Plan
1)
Incentive Plan
2)
Benefits in kind
3)
contributions
4)
Total 2024 Total 2023
Management Team (not including CEO) 1,447,406 – – 274,807 – 96,989 435,755 2,254,957 NA
David Pagels (CEO) 482,170 – – 245,028 – 5,733 265,167 998,098 949,433
Total remuneration 1,929,576 – – 519,835 – 102,722 700,922 3,253,055 949,433
EUR/CHF exchange rate 0.9526257
1) As the objectives of the 2024 STIP were achieved, there is payout in 2025 for FY2024.
2) The LTIP program 2023 was cancelled. For 2024 no LTIP program was launched.
3) Allowances (child, school fees, health insurance and transportation, non-competition agreements).
4) Pension contribution to the CEO and members of the management team, have been made both in form of cash and defined contribution payments.
39
 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
Remuneration report   
2. Remuneration awarded to the Board for the term between

4 June 2024 and 3 June 2025 (Audited)
The remuneration awarded to the Board members for the term between
EUR/CHF exchange rate 0.9526257
the 2024 AGM (4 June 2024) and the 2025 AGM (3 June 2025) is sum-
Amounts for FY2024 in EUR Total remuneration granted (paid/payable) Maximum aggregate amount approved Status
marised in Table 5.
2023 AGM to 2024 AGM 288,320 500,000 Approved (2023 AGM)
Remuneration paid to the Board members for non-compete arrange-
2024 AGM to 2025 AGM 312,748 500,000 Approved (2024 AGM)
ments (art. 734a para. 2 no. 10 CO) as well as permitted joining bonuses
(art. 734a para. 2 no. 5 CO) or any other remuneration as per art. 734a
2025 AGM to 2026 AGM – 500,000 Proposed (2025 AGM)
para. 2 CO, if any, are also summarised in Table 5.
 Total remuneration granted (paid/payable) Maximum aggregate amount approved Status
3. Remuneration awarded to the Management Team for the FY2024
2023 AGM to 2024 AGM 280,189 476,313 Approved (2023 AGM)
(Audited)
2024 AGM to 2025 AGM 297,932 476,313 Approved (2024 AGM)
For the FY2024, the members of the Management Team have been
2025 AGM to 2026 AGM – 476,313 Proposed (2025 AGM)
awarded base salary, pension, other benefits and variable remuneration
in line with the remuneration system described above in section B.2.
The remuneration paid or awarded to the Management Team in aggre-
gate and to its highest-paid member is summarised in Table 6.
Compensation paid to the members of the Management Team for

non-compete arrangements (art. 734a para. 2 no. 10 CO) as well as per-
mitted joining bonuses (art. 734a para. 2 no. 5 CO) or any other remunera-
Amounts for FY2024 in EUR Total remuneration granted (paid/payable)) Maximum aggregate amount approved Status
tion as per art. 734a para. 2 CO, if any, are also summarised in Table 6.
FY 2023 949,433 2,200,000 CEO Approved (2022 AGM)
FY 2024 1,047,733 2,200,000 CEO Approved (2023 AGM)
4. Loans granted to members of the Board or of
the Management Team
Management Team (including CEO)
In accordance with Article 16j of the Articles of Association, the
FY 2024 3,414,830 5,000,000
Approved (2024 AGM)
Company does not grant loans or extends credit to the members of the
Management Team (including CEO)
Board and of the Management Team.
FY 2025 – 5,000,000
Approved (2024 AGM)
Management Team (including CEO)
E. REMUNERATION TO FORMER MEMBERS OF GOVERNING BODIES
FY 2026 – 5,000,000
Proposed (2025 AGM)
During the term of 4 June 2024 until 3 June 2025, no payments were
made to former members of the Board or of the Management Team, or,
 Total remuneration granted (paid/payable)) Maximum aggregate amount approved Status
in each case, to related parties.
FY 2023 904,454 2,095,777 CEO Approved (2022 AGM)
FY 2024 998,098 2,095,777 CEO Approved (2023 AGM)
F. RECONCILIATION OF AGM REMUNERATION RESOLUTIONS
Management Team (including CEO)
For the term from the 2024 AGM to the 2025 AGM, the 2024 AGM
FY 2024 3,253,055 4,763,129
Approved (2024 AGM)
approved a maximum aggregate remuneration amount for the Board of
Management Team (including CEO)
EUR 0.5 million (covering all pay, pension contribution, social charges,
FY 2025 – 4,763,129
Approved (2024 AGM)
etc.). Table 7 shows the reconciliation between the remuneration that
has been/will be paid/granted for the respective term of office and the
Management Team (including CEO)
FY 2026 – 4,763,129
Proposed (2025 AGM)
maximum aggregate amount approved by the shareholders.
40
 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
Remuneration report   
The maximum aggregate remuneration amount for the members of


Audited
Audited
the Management Team for the FY2025, i.e. for the term started 1 January
The remuneration report must also include the participation rights in the
Members of the Board of Directors
2025, and ending 31 December 2025, approved by the 2024 AGM, is
Company and options on such rights of each current member of the
: Chairman of Bure Equity AB, Mycronic AB, SNS
EUR 5 million (covering fixed and variable pay, pension contribution,
board of directors and the executive board, including the members’
Center for Business and Policy Studies, and Yubico AB. Fellow of the
social charges, etc.). Table 8 shows the reconciliation between the remu-
close associates, as well as the name and function of the members
Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences (IVA).
neration that has been/will be paid to the members of the Management
concerned (art. 734d CO).
Team for the FY2025 and the maximum aggregate amount approved by
: CEO of Nodica Group AB, member of the Board of HMS
the shareholders.
Networks AB.
Participation
Option on
: COO Intrum AB and member of the Board of Dirac
Amounts as of 31 December 2024
rights
participations rights

Research AB.
The participation rights and options on such rights of each current
Members of the Board of Directors
: CEO of APM Terminals, member of the Executive Lead-
member of the Board and of the Management Team, including their
Niklas Edling 90,040 –
ership Team at A.P. Moller-Maersk, director of Through Transport Mutual
related parties, as well as the name and function of the members con-
Insurance Association Limited.
Annette Kumlien 75,000 –
cerned (see art. 734d CO), are described in Table 9.
: Chairman of the Board of Lindab Group, Nilfisk A/S and
Peter Nilsson 212,180 –
member of the Board of Creades AB.

Keith Svendsen – –
The external mandates of each current member of the Board and of the
Patrik Tigerschiöld (Chairman) 1,598,000 –
Management Team (see art. 734e CO) are described in Table 10.
Members of the Management Team
2)
: No other current assignment.
Members of the Management Team
I. LOANS
: No other current assignment.
David Pagels (CEO) 750,000 1,500,000
With respect to the FY2024, no loans or credit facilities (still outstanding
: No other current assignment.
in FY2024) granted by Cavotec to the members of the Board or of the
Joakim Wahlquist 75,000 150,000
Management Team, former members of the Board or of the Management
: No other current assignment.
Patrick Baudin 10,000 –
Team, exist.
: No other current assignment.
Patrick Mares 18,950 –
: No other current assignment.

Jörgen Ohlsson 1,095 –
TO RELATED PERSONS
Total
No non-market standard remuneration has been granted by Cavotec
to related parties of the members of the Board or of the Management
1) The numbers in this table also include holdings of closely linked persons to the
Team.
respective member of the Board or the Management Team.
With respect to the FY2024, no loans or credit facilities (still out-
2) Members of the Management Team (including the members’ close associates) not
included in this list do not own participation rights or options on participation rights.
standing in FY2024) granted by Cavotec to the members of the Board
or of the Management Team exist.
41
Report of the statutory auditor
to the General Meeting of Cavotec SA, Lugano
Opinion

We have audited the remuneration report of Cavotec SA (the Company) for the year ended 31 December
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the information pursuant to article
2024. The audit was limited to the information pursuant to article 734a-734f of the Swiss Code of Obliga-


report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guaran-
tee that an audit conducted in accordance with Swiss law and SA-CH will always detect a material mis-

statement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, indi-

vidually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of
users taken on the basis of this remuneration report.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with Swiss law and Swiss Standards on Auditing (SA-CH). Our
As part of an audit in accordance with Swiss law and SA-CH, we exercise professional judgement and
-
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:

• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement in the remuneration report, whether due to fraud
accordance with the provisions of Swiss law and the requirements of the Swiss audit profession, and we
or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material mis-
statement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
our opinion.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that
are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effective-
Other information

The Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the infor-

• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting esti-

mates and related disclosures made.
Our opinion on the remuneration report does not cover the other information and we do not express any
We communicate with the Board of Directors or its relevant committee regarding, among other matters,
form of assurance conclusion thereon.
the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficien-
cies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
In connection with our audit of the remuneration report, our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the audited finan-
We also provide the Board of Directors or its relevant committee with a statement that we have complied
cial information in the remuneration report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to
with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and communicate with them all relationships
be materially misstated.
and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable,
actions taken to eliminate threats or safeguards applied.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
PricewaterhouseCoopers SA

The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of a remuneration report in accordance with the

Board of Directors determines is necessary to enable the preparation of a remuneration report that is free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. It is also charged with structuring the remuner-
Thomas Wallmer Laura Cazzaniga
ation principles and specifying the individual remuneration components.
Licensed audit expert Licensed audit expert
Auditor in charge
Lugano, 27 March 2025
Cavotec SA | Report of the statutory auditor to the General Meeting
 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
 Corporate governance report  
Corparate governance report 2024

Since Cavotec SA (“Cavotec” or the “Company”) is a Swiss company

General
listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, the corporate governance of Cavotec is
Swedish companies with shares admitted to trading on a regulated
Shareholders’ rights to resolve on company matters are exercised at
based on Swiss and Swedish rules and regulations, such as the Swiss
market in Sweden, including Nasdaq Stockholm, are subject to the Code.
shareholders’ meetings. An ordinary shareholders’ meeting is to be held
Code of Obligations (the “CO”) and the Swedish Code of Corporate
The Code is a codification of best practices for Swedish listed compa-
yearly within six months following the close of the business year (the
Governance (Sw. Svensk kod för bolagsstyrning) (the “Code”). This
nies based on Swedish practices and circumstances. Cavotec has
“Annual General Meeting”). It is called by the Board of Directors or, if
corporate governance report reflects the changes occurred with the
decided to apply the Code, however, the Company is not obliged to com-
necessary, by the auditors. Extraordinary shareholders’ meetings may
Swiss corporate law reform that came into force on 1 January 2023.
ply with every rule in the Code as the Code itself provides for the possi-
be called by the Board of Directors, the liquidators or the auditors as
bility to deviate from the rules, provided that any such deviations and the
often as necessary to safeguard the interests of the Company. Share-
chosen alternative solutions are described and the reasons therefore
holders’ meetings are held at the domicile of the Company or at such
are explained in the corporate governance report (according to the
other place in Switzerland or abroad as the Board of Directors shall
so-called “comply or explain principle”). Deviations that the Company
determine. The shareholders’ meetings will be held in English and infor-
is aware of have, as far as possible, been explained in the Company’s
mation and material will be available in English only. This is in accordance
corporate governance report.
CAVOTEC CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE

Shareholders
Nomination Committee
1)
Auditors
BUDGET 2025 APPROVAL
Chairman of the Board
Q4 2023 REPORT
Q3 2024 REPORT
Remuneration Committee
Board of Directors
Audit Committee
e
c
J
D
a
n
Articles of Association
CEO
v
F
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e
N
b
Code of Conduct
Cavotec Management Team
c
M
O
t
a
Internal Regulations
r
Chief Financial Officer
S
SVP, Product Management and Chief
e
p
A
p
r
ANNUAL REPORT
Group Policies
Technology Officer
A
SVP, Head of Industry Division
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y
g
a
M
SVP, Head of Ports & Maritime Division
J
u
l
J
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President, Services
Q1 2024 REPORT
SVP, Head of Global Operations
Chief Legal & Human Resources Officer
1) To follow the rules that apply to Swiss companies, the Board of Directors has decided that the Nomination Committee shall be established by the Board of Directors.
Q2 2024 REPORT ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
The composition of the Nomination Committee shall, however, be in line with the Swedish Corporate Governance Code.
43
 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
 Corporate governance report  
with an exemption granted by the Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority.
Nomination process

The minutes of shareholders’ meetings, containing the resolutions and
The process for the nomination of Board members for Cavotec is
The members of the Board of Directors are elected by the shareholders’
the election results with details of the exact percentage of votes for and
construed in light of the Code, while still respecting Swiss laws and
meeting for the period until the end of the next ordinary shareholders’
against, will be published on the Company’s website within 15 days
regulations applicable to a Swiss company. The ultimate goal has been
meeting. The Board of Directors constitutes itself, but by law the Chair-
following the general meeting.
to adopt a Nomination Process that is open and transparent to all share-
man of the Board of Directors is elected by the shareholders’ meeting, as
holders and stakeholders.
set out in the Articles of Association and by Swiss law.
Right to attend shareholders’ meetings
In October 2024 the Committee began preparing a proposal for the
The members of the Nomination Committee and the Audit Committee,
All shareholders who are registered directly in Euroclear Sweden’s and
Board of Directors to be submitted to the Annual General Meeting 2025.
as well as the respective Chairmen, are elected from and by the members
SIX SIS’s share registers on the record date, as applicable, and who
The proposal of the Nomination Committee will be published in the
of the Board of Directors. The Remuneration Committee is elected by
notify the Company of their intention to attend the shareholders’ meeting
invitation to the Annual General Meeting.
the shareholders’ meeting and its Chairman is elected by the Board, as
at the latest by the date specified in the convening letter, shall be entitled
With respect to the requirements in the Code that a majority of the
further described below in relation to the description of each committee.
to attend the shareholders’ meeting and vote according to the number
Directors elected by the shareholders’ meeting are to be independent of
The Board of Directors is entrusted with the overall management of
of shares they hold. Shareholders may attend shareholders’ meetings in
the Company and its executive management and that at least two of this
the Company, as well as with the supervision and control of the manage-
person or through a proxy. The Board of Directors may provide that
majority also are to be independent in relation to the Company’s major
ment. The Board of Directors is the ultimate executive body of the Com-
shareholders who are not present at the place of the shareholders’
shareholders, the Nomination Committee has carried out the following
pany and shall determine the principles of the business strategy and
meeting may exercise their rights by electronic means. Shareholders
assessment:
policies.
may usually register for shareholders’ meetings in several different ways,
Annette Kumlien, Niklas Edling, Patrik Tigerschiöld, Keith Svendsen
The Board of Directors shall exercise its function as required by law,
which are described in the Notice of meeting (the “Notice of Meeting”).
and Peter Nilsson are all independent of the Company and its executive
the Articles of Association and the Board of Directors’ Internal Regula-
management.
tions. The Board shall be authorised to pass resolutions on all matters
Notice of shareholders’ meetings and shareholder initiatives
Annette Kumlien, Niklas Edling, Keith Svendsen and Peter Nilsson are
that are not reserved to the general meeting of shareholders or to other
The Notice of Meeting is given by means of a publication in the Swiss
all also independent in relation to the Company’s major shareholders.
executive bodies by applicable law, the Articles of Association or the
Commercial Gazette or by letter or e-mail to the shareholders of record
The Nomination Committee therefore concludes that all require-
Internal Regulations.
as well as through a press release. Between the day of the publication or
ments of Directors’ independence as set out in the Code are met.
By Swiss law, the Board of Directors has in particular the following
the mailing of the notice and the day of the shareholders’ meeting there
non-transferable and inalienable duties:
must be a time period of not less than 20 calendar days. The notice of
External auditor
the shareholders’ meeting must indicate the agenda and the motions.
The Audit Committee and the Board of Directors are responsible for
a) The overall management of the company and issuing the required
The notice of the shareholders’ meeting must indicate in particular the
presenting proposals on the appointment of the auditors to the Annual
directives;
agenda items to be discussed, the motions of the Board of Directors
General Meeting and are also responsible for resolving on the remunera-
b) To determine the Company’s organisation;
together with a short explanation, and, if applicable, the shareholders’
tion to the auditor and any issues on resignation or dismissal of the audi-
c) Organising the accounting, financial control and financial planning
motions together with a short explanation. The notice will also be pub-
tor. This constitutes a deviation from the Code that prescribes that the
systems as required for management of the company;
lished on the Company’s website. At the time of the notice, the Company
Nomination Committee is responsible for presenting proposals to the
d) Appointing and dismissing persons entrusted with managing and
may publish in Svenska Dagbladet an announcement with information
Annual General Meeting on the election and remuneration of the
representing the company;
that the notice has been issued.
external auditor. In accordance with Swiss law, the Board of Directors
e) Overall supervision of the persons entrusted with managing the
Shareholders may request that items be placed on the agenda of a
has decided that the Audit Committee shall propose the auditors to
company, in particular with regard to compliance with the law, articles
meeting convened by the Board of Directors, provided they together
the Board of Directors, which in turn shall present its proposals to the
of association, operational regulations and directives;
hold at least 0.5 per cent of the share capital or of the votes.
Annual General Meeting. For the purpose of its election by the Annual
f) Compiling the annual report, preparing for the general meeting and
Stating the purpose of the meeting and the agenda to be submitted,
General Meeting 2025, the Audit Committee has proposed to the Board
implementing its resolutions, including interim published reports and
one or more shareholders representing at least five per cent of the share
of Directors to appoint PricewaterhouseCoopers SA, Lugano, as the
determination of the accounting standard;
capital or the votes may request the Board of Directors, in writing to call
independent auditor of the Company for the business year 2025.
g) Filing an application for a debt restructuring moratorium and noti fying
an extraordinary shareholders’ meeting. In such case, the Board of Direc-
Thomas Wallmer is the auditor in charge.
the court in the event that the company is overindebted;
tors must call a shareholders’ meeting within two weeks.
h) Preparing the remuneration report.
44
 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
 Corporate governance report  
By Swiss law, the Board of Directors also has in particular the following
The Nomination Committee shall ensure that the Company has a
plan, as prepared by the auditors, including the adequacy of the scopes
non-transferable responsibilities: (i) decision pursuant to art. 653e CO
formal and transparent method for the nomination and appointment of
of the audits proposed for the principal locations and the proposed audit
(preparation of the capital increase report); (ii) decisions in connection
members of the Board of Directors. The objectives of the Nomination
fees. The engagement of the auditors for non-audit services of signifi-
with capital increases pursuant to art. 652g, 653g, 653i (acknowledge-
Committee are to regularly review and, when appropriate, recommend
cance is approved in advance by the Audit Committee.
ment of capital increase); (iii) decision pursuant to art. 653o (acknow-
changes to the composition of the Board of Directors to ensure that the
At least once every year Management gives a presentation to the
ledgement of capital reduction); (iv) decisions pursuant to art. 634b I CO
Company has, and maintains, the right composition of the members of
Audit Committee on the risk profile of the Group and on the procedures
(require outstanding contributions on shares not fully paid in); (v) to
the Board of Directors effectively govern and provide guidance to busi-
in place for the management of Risk. Risks related to the potential
monitor the solvency of the company and to take all actions within the
ness, and identify and recommend to the Board of Directors individuals
impairment of assets and the related provisions required for financial
meaning of art. 725, 725a and 725b; and (vi) specific resolutions pursuant
for nomination as members of the Board and its Committees (taking into
exposures are reviewed and discussed with Management at least once a
to the Swiss Merger Act.
account such factors as it deems appropriate, including experience,
year, normally in conjunction with the third quarter closing.
The Board of Directors held eight ordinary Board meetings and two
qualifications, judgment and the ability to work with other Board
The Audit Committee of Cavotec met five times in 2024.
extraordinary Board meetings for Cavotec in 2024. In addition, one
members).
The current members of the Audit Committee are Annette Kumlien
Board resolutions have been deliberated by circular resolution (without
From September 2024 the Nomination Committee members are
(Chairwoman), Patrik Tigerschiöld and Niklas Edling.
a Board meeting).
Henrik Blomquist (representing Bure Equity AB), Per Colleen, who repre-
sents TomEnterprise Private AB (Thomas von Koch), Thomas Ehlin
Remuneration Committee
BOARD COMMITTEES
(representing The Fourth Swedish National Pension Fund – AP4), Fabio
The main purpose of the Remuneration Committee is to act as remuner-
The Board of Directors currently has three Board committees: the
Cannavale, who represents Nomina SA and Patrik Tigerschiöld
ation committee pursuant to Swiss law against excessive compensation
Nomination Committee, the Audit Committee and the Remuneration
(Chairman of Cavotec’s Board of Directors).
with respect to listed corporations. The Remuneration Committee has in
Committee. The Remuneration Committee has been elected by the
particular the following duties and responsibilities:
Annual General Meeting, in accordance with Swiss law (in particular the
Audit Committee
CO that – as of 1 January 2023 – has implemented the previous regula-
The objective of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board of Directors
a) Reviewing and advising the Board of Directors on the terms
tion set by the Minder Ordinance). The composition and tasks of the
in discharging its responsibilities relative to financial reporting and regu-
of appointment of the CEO;
Board’s Committees are regulated in the Board of Directors’ Internal Reg-
latory compliance. The Audit Committee also presents proposals on the
b) Reviewing working environments and succession planning for
ulations. The composition and tasks of the Remuneration Committee are
election and remuneration of the auditors to the Board of Directors,
members of the Management Team;
regulated in the Articles of Association as well as in the Board of Direc-
which in turn present its proposals to the Annual General Meeting for the
c) Reviewing the terms of the employment arrangements with members
tors’ Internal Regulations. Below is a brief description of the Committees
election. Members of the Audit Committee shall exclusively comprise of
of the Management Team, as well as to develop consistent group
as per the current Internal Regulations (which are continuously reviewed
members of the Board appointed by the Board in accordance with the
employment practices subject to regional differences;
and if deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors amended). The
Code. The Audit Committee will comprise of not less than three mem-
d) Reviewing of and making proposals to the Board of Directors on
shareholder can request to the Board of Directors to issue information in
bers with a majority to be Independent Directors of the Board. One
the remuneration of the members of the Board of Directors and of
writing or electronically concerning the organisation of the business
member must have a financial or accounting background.
the Management Team;
management.
The Audit Committee of Cavotec is involved in a wide range of activi-
e) Reviewing the terms of the Company’s short and long term
ties including, inter alia, the review of all quarterly, half-yearly and annual
incentive plans;
Nomination Committee
financial statements prior to their approval by the Board and release to
f) Submission of a draft of the remuneration report to the Board of
The Nomination Committee shall be a committee established by the
the public. The Committee has periodic contact with the auditors,
Directors.
Board of Directors of the Company. This is in line with Swiss law but will
PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC), through the PwC engagement partner
constitute a deviation from the Code that prescribes that the Nomination
responsible for the Audit and through the principal engagement man-
The Remuneration Committee and the Board of Directors are thus
Committee shall be determined by the shareholders. To follow the rules
ager, to review any unusual matters and the effect of new accounting
together responsible for presenting proposals to the Annual General
that apply to Swiss companies the Board of Directors has decided that
pronouncements. As a matter of policy, the Audit Committee meets with
Meeting on the remuneration of the members of the Board of Directors
the Nomination Committee shall be established by the Board of Directors.
the PwC engagement partner without the presence of Management at
and of the Management Team. This constitutes a deviation from the
The composition of the Nomination Committee shall however be in line
least once every year. Further, the Committee reviews the annual audit
Code that prescribes that the Nomination Committee is responsible for
with the Code.
45
 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
 Corporate governance report  
presenting proposals to the Annual General Meeting on the fees and
REMUNERATION AND INCENTIVE PLANS
other remuneration to the Board members.
Please refer to the Remuneration report on page 36.
The Remuneration Committee of Cavotec met five times in 2024.
The current members of the Remuneration Committee in Cavotec are

Peter Nilsson (Chairman), Keith Svendsen and Patrik Tigerschiöld.
The internal control function has been embedded in the finance organi-
In accordance with Art. 698 para 3 and 733 CO and with the Internal
sation. This task is performed by Group Finance, that together with the
Regulations, the Nomination Committee proposes to elect the following
local entity’s finance department and the Legal Compliance officer is
Board members to be part of the Remuneration Committee for the year
responsible for ensuring that the necessary controls are performed
2025/2026: Keith Svendsen, Patrik Tigerschiöld and Peter Nilsson.
along with adequate monitoring.
Internal controls comprise the control of the Company’s and Group’s
CAVOTEC MANAGEMENT TEAM
organisation, procedures and remedial measures. The objective is to
Cavotec’s Management Team if formed by the CEO and additional mem-
ensure reliable and correct financial reporting, and to ensure that the
bers working for the management team of Cavotec who have substantial
Company’s and Group’s financial reports are prepared in accordance
decision-making power. The other members of the Management Team
with law and applicable accounting standards and that other require-
are selected by the CEO and as of 31 December 2024 consists of six
ments are complied with. The internal control system is also intended to
members (excluding the CEO), combining Cavotec’s senior operational
monitor compliance with the Company’s and Group’s policies, principles
and corporate functions.
and instructions. In addition, the control system monitors security for
According to Art. 716b and the Internal Regulations, the Board of
the Company assets and monitors that the Company’s resources are
Directors delegates the management of Company and of the Group to
exploited in a cost-effective and adequate manner. Internal control also
the CEO and in turn to the Management Team. The Management Team
involves following up on the implemented information and business
fulfils the Group Management role – empowered by the CEO – and
system, and risk analysis.
ensures efficient implementation of strategic decisions into Cavotec’s
global organisation and leads local management on key operational
issues. The CEO, defines and implements operational strategy, policies,
technical and commercial developments, as well as new acquisitions in
line with targets set by the Cavotec’s Board of Directors.
Cavotec’s operational structure is reasonably flat in order to ensure
that the Group’s operations and decision-making processes are efficient
and responsive. Strategic, Group-related operations are the responsibility
of the CEO with the support of the Management Team. All material
decisions within the day-to-day operations of the Company are taken
by the CEO.
46
 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
  Board of Directors 
Board of Directors
PATRIK TIGERSCHIÖLD
NIKLAS EDLING
ANNETTE KUMLIEN
PETER NILSSON
KEITH SVENDSEN
Chairman of the Board
Member of the Board
Member of the Board
Member of the Board
Member of the Board
Born 1964
Born 1963
Born 1965
Born 1962
Born 1973
Member since 2014, Chairman since 2018
Member since 2019
Member since 2019
Member since 2023
Member since 2021
Citizenship: Swedish
Citizenship: Swedish
Citizenship: Swedish
Citizenship: Swedish
Citizenship: Danish
Keith Svendsen graduated as a Master Mariner from
Patrik Tigerschiöld holds a M.Sc. in Business
Niklas Edling holds a M.Sc. in Mechanical Engineering
Annette Kumlien holds a B.B.A. from Stockholm
Peter Nilsson holds a M.Sc. in Business and
and Economics.
from the Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden and a
Fanoe Navigation College, in Denmark, and has an
School of Economics.
Economics from Stockholm School of Economics.
B.Sc. in Economics and Business Administration from
Executive MBA from the London Business School.
Since 2013, he has been the Chairman of Bure Equity
Alongside her Cavotec role, she holds the position
He is Chairman of Lindab Group, Nilfisk A/S and
Stockholm School of Economics.
Alongside his Cavotec role, he currently serves as
AB (a role he also held between 2004 and 2009),
as COO of Intrum AB and is a member of the Board
member of the Board of Creades AB. He was
In addition to being on the Cavotec Board, Niklas
CEO of APM Terminals, one of the largest port
following his tenure as President and CEO of the
of Dirac Research AB. Previously Annette has held
previously, among others, Chairman of Adapteo AB
is CEO of Nodica Group AB and Board member
terminal operators in the world. He is also a member
company. He is also chairman of Mycronic AB, SNS
the positions as GVP/CFO at Munters Group AB,
and Unilode AG, Deputy Chairman of Cramo OYJ
of HMS Networks AB. Previously, Niklas was CEO
of the Executive Leadership Team at A.P. Moller-
Center for Business and Policy Studies, and Yubico
CFO/COO at Diaverum and CFO in Höganäs AB
and Creaspac AB as well as CEO of Sanitec AB
of ScandiNova Systems AB, SVP Corporate
Maersk and Director of Through Transport Mutual
AB. Patrik is also a Fellow of the Royal Swedish
and Pergo AB.
and Duni AB.
Development and Deputy CEO at electronics
Insurance Association Ltd, an independent provider
Academy of Engineering Sciences (IVA).
Annette Kumlien holds 75,000 shares in Cavotec.
Peter Nilsson holds 212,180 shares in Cavotec through
production solutions provider Mycronic, where
of mutual insurance and related risk management
Patrik Tigerschiöld, together with his family, holds
his company Poleved Industrial Performance AB.
he also served as SVP Operations.
services to the international transport and logistics
1,598,000 shares in Cavotec.
industry. Previously, Keith has been COO of APM
Niklas Edling holds 90,040 shares in Cavotec.
Terminals and Head of Operational Execution for the
Maersk Group’s Ocean Shipping business.
Keith Svendsen does not hold any shares in Cavotec.
47
 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
   Cavotec Management Team
Management team
DAVID PAGELS
JOAKIM WAHLQUIST
PATRICK MARES
JONATHAN ERIKSSON
CEO
Chief Financial Officer
Senior Vice President, Product Management
Senior Vice President and Head of Industry Division
Born 1968
Born 1977
and Chief Technology Officer
Born 1992
Citizenship: Swedish
Citizenship: Swedish
Born 1962
Citizenship: Swedish
David Pagels holds an Executive MBA from Stockholm School of
Joakim Wahlquist holds a M.Sc. in Business Administration from
Citizenship: Belgian
Jonathan Eriksson holds a M.Sc. in Industrial Engineering and
Economics, a M.Sc. in Mechanical Engineering from University of
Linköping University, Sweden and an Executive Education from
Patrick Mares holds a M.Sc. in Engineering from University of
Management from the Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden. Prior
Luleå, Sweden and a B.Sc in Mechanical Engineering from University
Stockholm School of Economics. Prior to joining Cavotec in 2023,
Leuven, Belgium. Prior to joining Cavotec in 2019, he served as Vice
to joining Cavotec in 2020, he served among all as a management
of Växjö, Sweden. Prior to joining Cavotec in 2022, he served as
he has held several senior management positions such as
President EMEA at Harsco Rail. Prior to this, he was Vice President
consultant at Roland Berger och project leader at Atlas Copco
CEO of Dellner Couplers, Head of Global Sourcing at Xylem Europe
Managing Director Financial Services Russia at Scania, CFO Russia
of Sales & Business Development at GKN Land Systems, President
Industrial Technique. He has held various senior roles in Cavotec
GmbH, and Director Strategic Sourcing at Bombardier
and Central Asia at Scania and CFO Hong Kong at Scania.
EMEIA at Ingersoll Rand Security Technologies, and held various
such as Vice President of the Industry Division, Vice President and
Transportation.
Holdings in Cavotec: 75,000 shares and 150,000 call options issued
leadership positions at General Electric.
Head of Business Development and Project Director, Global
Holdings in Cavotec: 750,000 shares and 1,500,000 call options
by Bure Equity AB.
Holdings in Cavotec: 18,950 shares.
Operations.
issued by Bure Equity AB.
Holdings in Cavotec: 10,000 shares through pension scheme.
PATRICK BAUDIN
JÖRGEN OHLSSON
VANESSA TISCI
NICKLAS VEDIN
President, Services
Senior Vice President, Global Operations
Chief Legal & Human Resources Officer
Senior Vice President and Head of Ports & Maritime Division
Born 1971
Born 1970
Born 1982
Born 1991
Citizenships: Canadian and French
Citizenship: Swedish
Citizenship: Italian
Citizenship: Swedish
Patrick Baudin holds a MBA in International Finance from HEC
Jörgen Ohlsson holds a M.Sc. in Mechanical Engineering from Linné
Vanessa attended the universities of Bologna and Milan in Italy and
Nicklas Vedin holds a M.Sc. in Industrial Engineering and
School of Management in Paris and a B.Sc. in Engineering from
university, Sweden. Prior to joining Cavotec in 2023, he served as
holds a Master’s Degree in law from Stanford Law School, UK. She
Management from Linköping University, Sweden. Prior to joining
McGill University in Montreal, Canada. Prior to joining Cavotec in
Production Director for the Xylem site in Emmaboda, Sweden. He
joined Cavotec in 2020 and prior to that she was Head of Legal at
Cavotec in 2018, he served as a management consultant at
2018, he served as President of General Electric Renewable Energy
has also held senior positions such as Strategic Sourcing within
SCP Group, and prior to that she worked as Senior International
Ericsson in Sweden and the US. He has held various senior roles at
Canada. He has also held several senior positions in ALSTOM such
Ericsson and in production and sourcing within Bombardier.
Counsel for Walgreens Boots Alliance. Vanessa is a New
Cavotec such as Vice President of Sales in the Ports & Maritime
as vice president of the Generator Product Line for ALSTOM
Holdings in Cavotec: 1,095 shares.
York-qualified attorney and has worked for major US law firms as a
Division and Vice President, Product Management for MoorMaster.
Thermal Service in Switzerland and ALSTOM Power Service
corporate lawyer.
Holdings in Cavotec: 10,000 shares.
in France.
Holdings in Cavotec: –
Holdings in Cavotec: 10,000 shares.
48
 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
  
Financial
Statements
We are committed to supporting customers achieve safe, efficient and
reliable operations. Sharing our knowledge and experience with clients is
therefore a key element of our long-term working partnership. Our local
offices offer support services around the world and around the clock such
as maintenance, inspections and systems integration.
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 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Consolidated Financial Statements    
Statement of Comprehensive Income
Cavotec SA & Subsidiaries
EUR 000s Notes 2024 2023
EUR 000s Notes 2024 2023
Revenue from sales of goods and services 5 174,952 180,734
Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to:
Other income 6 1,336 2,076
Equity holders of the Group 3,431 (1,755)
Cost of materials (85,073) (101,219)
Non-controlling interest – –
Employee benefit costs 7 (53,428) (47,895)
Total 3,431 (1,755)
Operating expenses 8 (21,109) (19,292)
Profit/(Loss) attributed to:
Gross operating result 16,677 14,404
Equity holders of the Group 3,840 180
Depreciation and amortisation 16, 17 (2,462) (2,782)
Total 3,840 180
Depreciation of right-of-use of leased asset 16 (3,129) (3,311)
Basic and diluted earnings per share attributed
Impairment losses (193) (1,084)
to the equity holders of the Group (EUR/share) 30 0.036 0.002
Operating result 10,893 7,227
Weighted average number of shares 106,696,030 104,103,112
Interest income 10 35 18
The notes on pages 54-75 are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Interest expenses 10 (2,605) (3,471)
Currency exchange differences – net 10 (113) (16)
Other financial item (4) 5
Profit/(Loss) before income tax 8,206 3,763
Income taxes 11 (4,366) (3,583)
Profit/(Loss) for the period 3,840 180
Other comprehensive income:
Remeasurements of post employment benefit obligations 27 (43) (99)
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss (43) (99)
Currency translation differences (366) (1,836)
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit/(loss) (366) (1,836)
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the year, net of tax (409) (1,935)
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year 3,431 (1,755)
50
 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Consolidated Financial Statements    
Balance Sheet
Cavotec SA & Subsidiaries
EUR 000s Notes 31 Dec. 2024 31 Dec. 2023
EUR 000s Notes 31 Dec. 2024 31 Dec. 2023
ASSETS
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Current assets
Current liabilities
Cash and cash equivalents 11,597 15,056
Bank overdraft (128) –
Trade receivables 12 26,163 27,942
Current lease liabilities 16 (2,566) (2,527)
Contract assets 5, 12 830 2,862
Trade payables 22 (21,900) (26,004)
Tax assets 13 2,451 4,718
Contract liabilities 5 (17,935) (19,268)
Other current receivables 14 9,899 4,949
Tax liabilities 23 (2,320) (5,111)
Inventories 15 35,555 37,429
Provision for risk and charges, current 26 (3,231) (2,171)
Assets held for sale 9 – 1,814
Other current liabilities 24 (12,857) (11,320)
Total current assets 86,495 94,770
Total current liabilities (60,937) (66,401)
Non-current assets
Non-current liabilities
Property, plant and equipment 16 5,362 5,414
Non-current financial liabilities 21 (13,601) (21,468)
Right-of-use of leased assets 16 12,526 11,529
Non-current lease liabilities 16 (10,160) (9,167)
Intangible assets 17 35,604 37,315
Deferred tax liabilities 25 (1,442) (1,251)
Non-current financial assets 18 288 68
Other non-current liabilities (15) (12)
Deferred tax assets 19 6,663 6,897
Provision for risk and charges, non-current 26 (1,321) (1,794)
Other non-current receivables 20 1,311 1,231
Employee benefit obligation 27 (911) (569)
Total non-current assets 61,754 62,454
Total non-current liabilities (27,450) (34,261)
TOTAL ASSETS 148,249 157,224
Total liabilities (88,387) (100,662)
Equity
Share Capital 28 (54,130) (54,130)
Reserves 29 (54,782) (55,323)
Retained earnings 49,051 52,891
Equity attributable to owners of the parent (59,862) (56,562)
Non-controlling interests – –
Total equity (59,862) (56,562)
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES (148,249) (157,224)
The notes on pages 54-75 are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
51
 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Consolidated Financial Statements
Statement of Changes in Equity
Cavotec SA & Subsidiaries
Equity related to owners
Non-controlling
EUR 000s Notes Share capital Reserves Retained earnings
of the parent company
interest Total equity
Balance as at 1 January 2023 (45,288) (51,633) 53,071 (43,850) – (43,850)
(Profit)/Loss for the period – – (180) (180) – (180)
Currency translation differences – 1,836 – 1,836 – 1,836
Remeasurements of post
employment benefit obligations 27 – 99 – 99 – 99
Total comprehensive income
and expenses – 1,935 (180) 1,755 – 1,755
Employees share scheme – 58 – 58 – 58
Capital increase (8,843) – – (8,843) – (8,843)
Share Premium Reserve – (5,683) – (5,683) – (5,683)
Transactions with shareholders (8,843) (5,625) – (14,467) – (14,467)
Balance as at 31 December 2023 (54,130) (55,323) 52,891 (56,562) – (56,562)
Balance as at 1 January 2024 (54,130) (55,323) 52,891 (56,562) – (56,562)
(Profit)/Loss for the period – – (3,840) (3,840) – (3,840)
Currency translation differences – 366 – 366 – 366
Remeasurements of post
employment benefit obligations 27 – 43 – 43 – 43
Total comprehensive income
and expenses – 409 (3,840) (3,431) – (3,431)
Employees share scheme – 131 – 131 – 131
Transactions with shareholders – 131 – 131 – 131
Balance as at 31 December 2024 (54,130) (54,782) 49,051 (59,862) – (59,862)
The line related to Employees share scheme shows the accrual for pension plans.
The notes on pages 54-75 are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
52
 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Consolidated Financial Statements    
Statement of Cash Flows
Cavotec SA & Subsidiaries
EUR 000s Notes 2024 2023
EUR 000s Notes 2024 2023
Profit/(Loss) for the year 3,840 180
Financing activities
Increase in equity capital – 14,526
Adjustments for:
Net changes loans and borrowings (7,898) (4,696)
Net interest expenses 2,570 3,453
Repayment of lease liabilities (3,136) (3,156)
Current taxes 11 4,204 4,221
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities (11,034) 6,674
Depreciation and amortisation 16,17 2,462 2,782
Depreciation of right-of-use of leased assets 16 3,129 3,311
Investing activities
Impairment losses 193 1,084
Investments in property, plant and equipment 16 (904) (911)
Deferred tax 163 (638)
Investments in intangible assets 17 (63) (624)
Provision for risks and charges (460) 69
Decrease (increase) of non current financial asset (220) 38
Capital gain or loss on assets 14 (20)
Disposal of assets 9 1,873 29
Other items not involving cash flows (271) (454)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities 686 (1,468)
Interest paid (2,729) (3,057)
Cash at the beginning of the year 15,056 9,625
Taxes paid (4,730) (529)
Cash flow for the year (4,122) 7,137
4,545 10,222
Currency exchange differences 535 (1,706)
Cash flow before change in working capital 8,385 10,402
Cash at the end of the year 11,469 15,056
Impact of changes in working capital
Cash and cash equivalent 11,597 15,056
Inventories 1,849 5,451
Bank overdraft (128) –
Trade receivables and contract assets 4,651 4,381
Cash at the end of the year 11,469 15,056
Other current receivables (4,934) 1,306
The notes on pages 54-75 are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Trade payables and contract liabilities (5,437) (18,979)
Other current liabilities 1,713 (628)
Impact of changes involving working capital (2,158) (8,469)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities 6,226 1,933
53
 
    
Notes to the Financial Statements
NOTE 1.  General information
NOTE 2.  Basis of preparation
NOTE 3.  Summary of material accounting policies
Cavotec is a leading cleantech company that designs and delivers connection and
The consolidated Financial Statements of the Cavotec Group are prepared in
The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the Financial State-
electrification solutions to enable the decarbonisation of ports and industrial appli-
accordance with IFRS accounting standards as issued by the IASB.
ments are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the
cations worldwide. Backed by 50 years of experience, our systems ensure safe, effi-
periods presented, namely, 31 December 2024 and 2023.
cient, and sustainable operations for a wide variety of customers and applications
HISTORICAL COST CONVENTION
worldwide.
These Financial Statements have been prepared under the historical cost conven-
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION
We thrive by shaping future expectations in the areas we are active in. Our credi-
tion, as modified by the revaluation of financial assets and financial liabilities at fair
(i) Functional and presentation currency
bility comes from our application expertise, dedication to innovation and world class
value through P&L.
Items included in the Financial Statements are measured using the currency of the
operations. Our success rests on the core values we live by: Integrity, Accountability,
primary economic environment in which the related entity operates (“the functional
Performance and Teamwork.
ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED STANDARDS AND APPLICATION OF NEW
currency”). The Financial Statements are presented in Euros, which is the Group’s
Cavotec’s personnel, located in16 countries around the world, represent many
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
presentation currency and Company’s functional currency.
cultures and provide customers with local support, backed by the Group’s global
The following standards are effective from 1 January 2024. The adoption of the
network of engineering expertise.
amendments has had no impact on the Group’s consolidated financial position or
(ii) Transactions and balances
Cavotec SA is the ultimate Parent company of the Cavotec Group, its registered
performance of the Group as per management analysis performed:
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the
office is Corso Elvezia 16, CH-6900 Lugano , Switzerland. Cavotec SA shares are
exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains
listed on Nasdaq Stockholm, Sweden.
• Amendments to IAS 1 – Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current an d
and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the transla-
These Financial Statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 27
Non-current Liabilities with Covenants
tion at year end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in
March 2025. The report is subject to approval by the Annual General Meeting on 3
• Amendments to IFRS 16 – Lease Liability in Sale and Leaseback
foreign currencies are recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss, except when
June 2025.
• Amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS7 – Supplier Finance Arrangements
recognised in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges and
qualifying net investment hedges.
Certain new accounting standards, amendments to accounting standards and inte r-
pretations have been published that are not mandatory for 31 December 2024
(iii) Foreign operations
reporting periods and have not been early adopted by the group. These standards,
The results and financial position of foreign operations (none of which has the cur-
amendments or interpretations are not expected to have a material impact on the
rency of a hyperinflationary economy) that have a functional currency different from
entity in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transac-
the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:
tions.
Assets and liabilities for each Balance Sheet presented are translated at the clos-
ing rate at the date of that Balance Sheet.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
Income and expenses for each Income Statement position are translated at aver-
The preparation of the Financial Statements in conformity with IFRS accounting
age exchange rates of that period, unless this is not a reasonable approximation of
standards requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires
the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case
the management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Group’s
income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions.
accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complex-
Resulting exchange differences related to currency translation adjustment are
ity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the Financial State-
recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated as a separate compo-
ments, are disclosed in note 4.
nent of equity.
The Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow are translated at average exchange
rates during the period, whereas cash and cash equivalents are translated at the
spot exchange rate at the end of the reporting period.
Exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign
operations and borrowings designated as quasi-equity loans are recognised in
other comprehensive income. When a foreign operation is sold or any borrowings
forming part of the net investment are repaid, a proportionate share of such
exchange differences are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income,
as part of the gain or loss on sale where applicable.
Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign opera-
tion are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operation and translated at the
closing rate.
54
 
    
NOTE 3. Continued
CONSOLIDATION

(i) Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are all entities over which the group has control. The Group controls an
Name Registered office Type of business Controlled through Direct Indirect
entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its
Cavotec (Swiss) SA Switzerland Services Cavotec SA 100%
involvement with the entity and could affect those returns through its power over th e
Cavotec Australia Pty Ltd Australia Sales company Cavotec Group Holdings NV 100%
entity. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to
the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.
Cavotec Cleantech Malaysia SDN. BHD. Malaysia Sales company Cavotec (Swiss) SA 100%
The Group uses the acquisition method to account for business combinations.
Cavotec Germany GmbH Germany Centre of Excellence Cavotec Group Holdings NV 100%
The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair value of
Cavotec Finland OY Finland Sales company Cavotec Group Holdings NV 100%
the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred, and the equity interests issued by the
Cavotec France RMS SA France Sales company Cavotec Group Holdings NV 100%
Group. The consideration transferred includes the fair value of any asset or liability
resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement. Contingent consideration i s
Cavotec Group Holdings NV The Netherlands Holding Cavotec MoorMaster Ltd 100%
valued based on the probability that the consideration will be paid and changes in
Cavotec Hong Kong Ltd China Sales company Cavotec Group Holdings NV 100%
the fair value are recognised in profit or loss. Acquisition-related costs are expensed .
Cavotec India Ltd India Sales company Cavotec Group Holdings NV 100%
Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a
business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition
Cavotec International Ltd United Kingdom Services/Sales company Cavotec Group Holdings NV 100%
date.
Cavotec Micro-control AS Norway Centre of Excellence Cavotec Group Holdings NV 100%
The excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the identifiable net
Cavotec FZE U.A.E. Sales company Cavotec Group Holdings NV 100%
assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If the cost of acquisition is less than the fair
value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised
Cavotec MoorMaster Ltd New Zealand Engineering Cavotec SA 100%
directly in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.
Cavotec Nederland BV The Netherlands Sales company Cavotec Group Holdings NV 100%
Inter-company transactions, balances, and unrealised gains on transactions
Cavotec Realty Germany BV The Netherlands Services Ipalco BV 100%
between group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated but
are considered an impairment indicator of the asset transferred.
Cavotec Realty Norway AS Norway Services Ipalco BV 100%
Cavotec SA Switzerland Holding - –
(ii) Transactions with non-controlling interest
Cavotec Shanghai Ltd China Centre of Excellence Cavotec Group Holdings NV 100%
The group treats transactions with non-controlling interests that do not result in a
loss of control as transactions with equity owners of the Group. A change in owner-
Cavotec Singapore Pte Ltd Singapore Sales company Cavotec Group Holdings NV 100%
ship interest results in an adjustment between the carrying amounts of the con-
Cavotec Specimas SpA Italy Centre of Excellence Cavotec Group Holdings NV 100%
trolling and non-controlling interests to reflect their relative interests in the subsidi-
Cavotec Sverige AB Sweden Sales company Cavotec Group Holdings NV 100%
ary. Any difference between the amount of the adjustment to non-controlling inter-
Cavotec USA Inc. United States of America Sales company Cavotec SA 100%
ests and any consideration paid or received is recognised in a separate reserve
within equity attributable to owners.
Ipalco BV The Netherlands Holding/Services Cavotec Group Holdings NV 100%
(iii) Scope of consolidation
The consolidated Financial Statements include the statements as of 31 December
During FY2024 the following changes to the Group Structure applied:
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
2024 of the companies included in the scope of consolidation, which have been pre-
• Cavotec Russia OOO (in liquidation) has been liquidated
All property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation and
pared in accordance with IFRS accounting standards adopted by the Group. Below is
impairment. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the
a list of companies consolidated on a line-by-line basis and the respective shares
SEGMENT REPORTING
acquisition of the items.
held either directly or indirectly by Cavotec SA:
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a
provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The chief operating decision-maker
separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic bene-
(CODM), who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of
fits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be
the operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors.
measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the Statement
of Comprehensive Income during the financial period in which they are incurred. The
NON-CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE
classes of property plant and equipment are land and buildings, plant and equip-
Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying amounts will be
ment and fixtures and fittings.
recovered principally through a sales transaction rather than through continuing
Land is not depreciated. Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is calcu-
use. For this to be the case, the asset must be available for immediate sale in its pres-
lated using a straight-line method so as to expense the cost of the assets over their
ent condition subject only to terms that are usual and customary for the sale of such
useful lives. The rates are as follows:
assets and its sale must be highly probable. Non-current assets classified as held for
sale are measured at the lower of their carrying amounts and fair values less costs to
sell. Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets classified as held for sale
are not depreciated or amortised.
55
 
    
NOTE 3. Continued
Payments associated with short-term leases of equipment and vehicles and all
Provisions are made for inventories with a lower market value, or which are
Years
leases of low-value assets are recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense in
slow-moving. If it becomes apparent that such inventory can be reused, provisions
Industrial buildings 25
profit or loss. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less.
are reversed with inventory being revalued up to the lower of its net realisable value
Building improvements 5
Low-value assets comprise IT equipment and small items of office furniture.
or original cost. Unsaleable inventory is fully written off.
Plant and machinery 5 to 10
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
IMPAIRMENT OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS
Laboratory equipment and miscellaneous tools 5
(i) Goodwill
Assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances
Furniture and office machines 5
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the
indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Intangible assets that
Motor vehicles 5
net identifiable assets of the acquired business/associate at the date of acquisition.
have an indefinite useful life including goodwill, are not subject to amortisation and
Goodwill on acquisitions of businesses is included in intangible assets.
are tested annually for impairment irrespective of whether any circumstances iden-
Computer hardware 3
Goodwill is not amortised. Instead, goodwill impairment reviews are undertaken
tifying a possible impairment have been identified. An impairment loss is recognised
annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate a poten-
for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable
Capital work in progress is not depreciated until commissioned. An asset’s carrying
tial impairment. The carrying value of goodwill is compared to the recoverable
amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to
amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying
amount, which is the higher of value in use and the fair value less costs of disposal.
sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped
amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. Gains and losses on dis-
Any impairment is recognised immediately as an expense and is not subsequently
at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash gen-
posals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are
reversed. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount
erating units).
included in the Statement of Profit or Loss.
of goodwill relating to the entity sold.
Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the lease term, or their estimated
For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combina-
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
useful life, if shorter.
tion is allocated to each of the CGUs, or groups of CGUs, that is expected to benefit
Classification and measurement of financial assets and financial liabilities
from the synergies of the combination. Each unit or group of units to which the
IFRS 9 contains three principal classification categories for financial assets: meas-
LEASES
goodwill is allocated represents the lowest level within the entity at which the good-
ured at amortised cost, FVOCI and FVTPL. The classification of financial assets
Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value
will is monitored for internal management purposes.
under IFRS 9 is generally based on the business model in which a financial asset is
basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value of the following lease payments:
managed and its contractual cash flow characteristics.
• fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incen-
(ii) Research and development
tives receivable
Research expenditure is recognised as an expense as incurred. Costs incurred on
Financial assets
• variable lease payment that are based on an index or a rate, initially measured
development projects (relating to the design and testing of new or improved prod-
Initial recognition and measurement
using the index or rate as at the commencement date
ucts) are recognised as intangible assets when it is probable that the project will be a
Financial assets are classified, at initial recognition, as subsequently measured at
• amounts expected to be payable by the group under residual value guarantees
success considering its commercial and technical feasibility and its costs can be
amortised cost, fair value through other comprehensive income (OCI), and fair value
• the exercise price of a purchase option if the group is reasonably certain to exer-
measured reliably. It must also be probable that the intangible asset will generate
through profit or loss.
cise that option, and
future economic benefits and that it is clearly identifiable and allocable to a specific
The classification of financial assets at initial recognition depends on the financial
• payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the
product.
asset’s contractual cash flow characteristics and the Group’s business model for
group exercising that option.
The expenditure capitalised comprises all directly attributable costs, including
managing them. Trade receivables that do not contain a significant financing com-
costs of materials, services, direct labour, and an appropriate proportion of over-
ponent or for which the Group has applied the practical expedient are measured at
Lease payments to be made under reasonably certain extension options are also
heads. Other development expenditures that do not meet these criteria are recog-
the transaction price determined under IFRS 15.
included in the measurement of the liability.
nised as an expense as incurred. Development costs previously recognised as an
For a financial asset to be classified and measured at amortised cost or fair value
The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease. If
expense are not recognised as an asset in a subsequent period. Capitalised devel-
through OCI, it needs to give rise to cash flows that are ‘solely payments of principal
that rate cannot be readily determined, which is generally the case for leases in the
opment costs are recorded as intangible assets at cost and amortised from the
and interest (SPPI)’ on the principal amount outstanding. This assessment is referred
group, the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate is used, being the rate that the indi-
point at which the asset is ready for use on a straight-line basis over its useful life,
to as the SPPI test and is performed at an instrument level.
vidual lessee would have to pay to borrow the funds necessary to obtain an asset of
which varies from three to five years.
The Group’s business model for managing financial assets refers to how it man-
similar value to the right-of-use asset in a similar economic environment with similar
ages its financial assets to generate cash flows. The business model determines
terms, security, and conditions.
(iii) Patents
whether cash flows will result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling the
Patents acquired in a business combination are recognised at fair value at acquisi-
financial assets, or both.
Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:
tion date. Patents are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period over which
Purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within a time
• the amount of the initial measurement of lease liability
they are valid (not exceeding 20 years) or their estimated useful life if shorter.
frame established by regulation or convention in the marketplace (regular way
• any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease
trades) are recognised on the trade date, i.e., the date that the Group commits to pur-
incentives received
INVENTORIES
chase or sell the asset.
• any initial direct costs, and
Inventories are measured at the lower of acquisition cost, at weighted average cost ,
• restoration costs.
or manufacturing cost and net realisable value. Manufacturing costs comprise all
Financial assets at amortised cost (debt instruments)
costs that are directly attributable to the manufacturing process, such as direct
This category is the most relevant to the Group. The Group classifies its financial
Right-of-use assets are generally depreciated over the shorter of the asset’s useful
material and labour, direct engineering, production and tooling and other non-recur -
assets as at amortised cost only if both of the following criteria are met:
life and the lease term on a straight-line basis. If the group is reasonably certain to
ring costs and production related overheads, (based on normal operating capacity
• the asset is held within a business model whose objective is to collect the con-
exercise a purchase option, the right-of-use asset is depreciated over the underlying
and normal consumption of material, labour, and other production costs), including
tractual cash flows, and
asset’s useful life.
depreciation charges. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordi-
• the contractual terms give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principal
nary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated
and interest
variable costs necessary to make the sale.
56
 
    
NOTE 3. Continued
Financial assets at amortised cost are subsequently measured using the effective
calculated by considering any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs
REVENUE RECOGNITION
interest (EIR) method and are subject to impairment. Gains and losses are recog-
that are an integral part of the EIR. The EIR amortisation is included as finance costs
Cavotec is an engineering group that designs and manufactures automated con-
nised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised, modified, or impaired.
in the statement of profit or loss.
nection and electrification systems for ports and industrial applications worldwide.
The Group’s financial assets at amortised cost includes trade receivables, con-
Following a modification or renegotiation that does not result in de-recognition,
Revenue is measured based on the consideration expected to be entitled to base
tract assets under IFRS 15, other receivables and cash and cash equivalents.
the Group recognise any modification gain or loss immediately in profit or loss. Any
on the contract with a customer. The Group recognises revenue when it transfers
gain or loss is determined by recalculating the gross carrying amount of the financia l
control over a good or service to a customer. Revenue is recognised to the extent
Derecognition
asset by discounting the new contractual cash flows using the original effective
that it is highly probable that a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative reve-
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of
interest rate.
nue recognised will not occur.
similar financial assets) is primarily derecognised (i.e., removed from the Group’s
This category generally applies to interest-bearing loans and borrowings.
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable,
consolidated statement of financial position) when:
For more information, refer to Note 21.
and represents amounts receivable for goods supplied, stated net of value added
• The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired, or
taxes, goods and service tax (GST), rebates and discounts. The Group offers multiple
• The Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has
Derecognition
element arrangements to meet its customers’ needs. These arrangements may
assumed an obligation to pay the received cash flows in full without material dela y
A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is dis-
involve the delivery of multiple products and/or performance of services (such as
to a third party; and either (a) the Group has transferred substantially all the risks
charged or cancelled or expires. When an existing financial liability is replaced by
installation, commissioning, and training) and the delivery and/or performance may
and rewards of the asset, or (b) the Group has neither transferred nor retained
another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an
occur at different points in time or over different periods. The Group considers
substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of
existing liability are substantially modified, such an exchange or modification is
whether there are other promises in the contract that are separate performance
the asset
treated as the derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new
obligations to which a portion of the transaction price needs to be allocated. Deliver-
liability. The difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the state-
ables of such multiple element arrangements are evaluated to estimate the selling
Impairment of financial assets
ment of profit or loss.
price that reflects at inception the Group’s best estimate of what the selling price
Further disclosures relating to impairment of financial assets are also provided in th e
would be if the elements were sold on a stand-alone basis. Such arrangements gen-
Risk Management on page 70.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
erally include industry-specific performance and termination provisions, such as in
ECLs are recognised in two stages. For credit exposures for which there has not
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial
the event of substantial delays or non-delivery.
been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, ECLs are provided
institutions and other short term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of
The company has defined the following revenue streams to meet the revenue
for credit losses that result from default events that are possible within the next
three months or less (from the acquisition date of the investments) that are readily
recognition requirements as listed in IFRS 15:
12-months (a 12-month ECL). For those credit exposures for which there has been a
convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk
significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, a loss allowance is require d
of changes in value.
(i) Integrated systems
for credit losses expected over the remaining life of the exposure, irrespective of th e
Long Term Contracts with high level of customisation based on the request of the
timing of the default (a lifetime ECL).
BORROWINGS
customer for a complete set of port solutions. When no alternative use and right to
For trade receivables and contract assets, the Group applies a simplified
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional
payment are confirmed, revenue is recognised over time. Revenue from integrated
approach in calculating ECLs. Therefore, the Group does not track changes in credi t
right to defer settlement of liabilities for at least 12 months after the Balance Sheet
systems is therefore recognised over time on a cost-to-cost method, i.e. based on
risk, but instead recognises a loss allowance based on lifetime ECLs at each report-
date. Fees paid on the establishment of an undrawn loan facility, are recognised as
the proportion of contract costs incurred for work performed to date relative to the
ing date. The Group has established a provision matrix that is based on its historical
prepayments and amortised on a straight-line basis over the term of the facility.
estimated total contract costs. The directors consider that this input method is an
credit loss experience, adjusted for forward-looking factors specific to the debtors
appropriate measure of the progress towards complete satisfaction of these perfor-
and the economic environment.
BORROWING COSTS
mance obligations under IFRS 15.
The group considers the credit risk of financial assets to be significantly
Borrowing costs incurred for the construction of any qualifying asset are capitalised
increased (stage 3) when contractual payments are 90 days overdue. The group
during the period that is required to complete and prepare the asset for its intended
(ii) Individual products
assesses those assets on an individual basis. A financial asset is written off when
use or sale. Other borrowing costs are expensed.
The customer receives detailed listing of products description with related prices;
there is no reasonable expectation of recovering the contractual cash flows.
they are not customised, and they do not include engineering or installation, or if any
PROVISIONS
it represents a minimal portion of the total order. Revenues is recognised at a point in
Financial liabilities
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation
time based on incoterms.
Initial recognition and measurement
because of past events, it is more likely than not that an outflow of resources will be
Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair
required to settle the obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated. The
(iii) Maintenance and installation
value through profit or loss as loans and borrowings and payables. All financial liabili-
amount recognised is the best estimate of the cost required to settle the present
Service contract for periodic maintenance or field services and installation. The
ties are recognised initially at fair value and, net of directly attributable transaction
obligation at the Balance Sheet date. If the effect of the time value of money is mate-
Group provides installation services that are either sold separately or bundled
costs. The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, loans and
rial, the provision is determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a
together with the sale of equipment to a customer. The installation services can be
borrowings including bank overdrafts.
rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and th e
obtained from other providers and do not significantly customise or modify the
The Group has not designated any financial liability as at fair value through profit
risks specific to the liability.
equipment. Contracts for bundled sales of equipment and installation services are
or loss.
Provisions for warranties are recognised at the time the products are sold based
comprised of two performance obligations because the promises to transfer equip-
on the estimated cost using historical data for level of repairs and replacements.
ment and provide installation services are capable of being distinct and separately
Loans and borrowings
Provisions for onerous contracts are recognised when the expected economic
identifiable. Accordingly, the Group allocates the transaction price based on the rela-
This is the category most relevant to the Group. After initial recognition, interest-
benefits to be derived from a contract are lower than the cost of meeting the obliga-
tive stand-alone selling prices of the equipment and installation services.
bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using
tions under the contract. The provision is measured at the present value of the lower
The Group recognises revenue from services over time, using an input method to
the EIR method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when the liabilities
of the expected cost of terminating the contract and the expected net cost of con-
measure progress towards complete satisfaction of the service, because the cus-
are derecognised as well as through the EIR amortisation process. Amortised cost is
tinuing with the contract.
tomer simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Group.
57


NOTE 3. Continued
Contract balances
Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in
Uncertain tax positions are measured either at the most likely outcome or at the
Contract assets
actuarial assumptions are charged or credited to equity in other comprehensive
expected value, depending on which method better predicts the resolution of the
A contract asset is the right to consideration in exchange for goods or services
income in the period in which they arise.
uncertainty. Thereby detection risk is not considered.
transferred to the customer. If the Group performs by transferring goods or services
The liability recognised in the Balance Sheet in respect of defined benefit pensio n
Current and deferred tax balances attributable to amounts recognised directly in
to a customer before the customer pays consideration or before payment is due, a
plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reportin g
equity or in OCI are also recognised directly in equity or in OCI respectively.
contract asset is recognised for the earned consideration that is conditional.
period less the fair value of plan assets. The defined benefit obligation is calculated
by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The present value
Trade receivables
of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future
A receivable represents the Group’s right to an amount of consideration that is
cash outflows using interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denomi-
NOTE 4.   Critical accounting estimates and judgments
unconditional (i.e., only the passage of time is required before payment of the con-
nated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to matu-
sideration is due).
rity approximating to the terms of the related pension obligation.
Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical
Contract liabilities
(ii) Share-based payments
experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are
A contract liability is the obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for
The total expense is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
which the Group has received consideration (or an amount of consideration is due)
which all the specified vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of each
The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future. The result-
from the customer. If a customer pays consideration before the Group transfers
period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of shares that are expected to
ing accounting estimates will seldom equal the related actual results. Critical
goods or services to the customer, a contract liability is recognised when the pay-
vest based on the non-market vesting and service conditions. It recognises the
accounting policies estimates and assumptions in the period relate to the valuation
ment is made or the payment is due (whichever is earlier). Contract liabilities are rec-
impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a correspond -
of deferred tax assets, the estimation of the outcome of legal proceeding, assets
ognised as revenue when the Group performs under the contract.
ing adjustment to equity.
held for sale, and the assumptions used in the goodwill impairment test. As of the
Balance Sheet dates the Group has no other significant estimates and assumptions
Cost to obtain a contract
DIVIDENDS AND OTHER DISTRIBUTIONS
that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount
The Group pays sales commission to its employees for some contract that they
Distributions to the shareholders are recognised as a liability in the Group’s Financia l
of assets and liabilities within the foreseeable future.
obtain for bundled sales of equipment and installation services. The Group has
Statements in the period in which they are approved by the Annual General Meeting.
elected to apply the optional practical expedient for costs to obtain a contract which
DEFERRED TAXES
allows the Group to immediately expense sales commissions (included under

Deferred tax assets are recognised for temporary differences between the carrying
employee benefits and part of cost of sales) because the amortisation period of the
Treasury shares are deducted from consolidated equity at the acquisition value. Dif-
amounts for financial reporting purposes of assets and liabilities and the amounts
asset that the Group otherwise would have used is one year or less.
ferences between this amount and the amount received for disposing of treasury
used for taxation purposes and for tax loss carry-forwards. The Group records
shares are recorded in consolidated retained earnings.
deferred tax assets based upon management’s estimates of future taxable profit in
VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT) AND GOODS AND SERVICES TAX (GST)
different tax jurisdictions. The estimations of the recoverability of deferred tax
The statement of comprehensive income has been prepared so that all components
INCOME TAX
assets on losses carried forward are based on business plans and include the taxa-
are stated exclusive of VAT or GST. All items in the Balance Sheet are also stated net of
The income tax expense for the period is the tax payable on the current years taxa-
ble profits that are more probable than not until the expire of tax losses, this results
VAT or GST, except for receivables and payables, which include VAT or GST invoiced.
ble income based on the national income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by
in lower estimates for years in the distant future. The actual results may differ from
changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences
these estimates, due to changes in the business climate and changes in tax legisla-
EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the
tion or by variances from the business plans used on the models. See notes 19 and
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and
Financial Statements, and to unused tax losses.
25 for additional information.
accumulating sick leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the
date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees’ services up to the
tax rates expected to apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled,
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
reporting date and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabil -
based on those tax rates which are enacted or substantively enacted for each juris-
The Group recognises a liability when it has an obligation from a past event involving
ities are settled.
diction. The relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible
the transfer of economic benefits and when a reasonable estimate can be made of
and taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred tax asset or liability. An
what the transfer might be. The Group reviews outstanding legal cases regularly to
(i) Pension obligations
exception is made for certain temporary differences arising from the initial recogni-
assess the need for provisions in the Financial Statements. These reviews consider
A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Group pays fixed con-
tion of an asset or a liability. No deferred tax asset or liability is recognised in relation
the factors of the specific case through the use of outside legal counsel and advi-
tributions into a separate entity and the Group has no legal or constructive obliga-
to these temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, other than a business
sors when necessary. To the extent that management’s assessment of the factors
tions to pay further contributions if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay al l
combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect either accounting
considered are not reflected in subsequent developments, the Financial Statements
employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior peri-
profit or taxable profit and loss. Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible
could be affected.
ods. A defined benefit plan is a pension plan that is not a defined contribution plan.
temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable
Cavotec (Swiss) SA operate a pension scheme via the employee benefits founda-
amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. Deferred
tion and are affiliated with the Swiss Life Collective BVG Foundation based in Zurich.
tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the
All benefits in accordance with the regulations are reinsured in their entirety with
carrying amount and tax bases of investments in subsidiaries where the Group is
Swiss Life Ltd within the framework of the corresponding contract and determined
able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is proba-
by actuarial calculations. These schemes are defined benefit plans due to the fact
ble that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
that Cavotec can be requested to pay restructuring contributions in the case of a
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable
shortfall.
right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and when the deferred tax balances
Typically defined benefit plans define an amount of pension benefit that an
relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset
employee will receive on retirement, usually dependent on one or more factors such
where the entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle
as age, years of service and compensation.
on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
58
 
    
NOTE 4. Continued
GOODWILL IMPAIRMENT TEST
NOTE 5.  Revenue from contracts with customers
The Group allocates the goodwill to the cash-generating units (CGUs) identified and
reported according to the table below.
Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers
Net book value as of
Translation
Acquisitions
Net book value as of
The Group derives revenue from the transfer of goods and services over time and a t
EUR 000s
1 January 2024
differ ences and other
and dispositions Impairment
31 December 2024
a point in time in the following Divisions and geographical regions.
Ports & Maritime 23,212 -92 – – 23,120
Year ended 31 December 2024
Ports &
Industry 6,919 -8 – – 6,911
EUR 000s
Maritime Industry Tota
Total 30,131 -100 – – 30,031
Revenue from external customer
Timing of revenue recognition
The recoverable amount of the CGUs is determined by reference to the value in use
2024 2023
At a point in time 105,349 65,027 170,37 6
of each CGU, based on discounted estimates of the future cash flows, which were
projected for the next five years based on past experiences, actual orders received,
Assumptions Sensitivity Assumptions Sensitivity
Over time 4,576 – 4,57 6
budgets, strategic plan, and management’s best estimate about future developments
Average annual revenue
Total 109,925 65,027 174,95
and market assumptions. The impairment model has been prepared based on the
growth until 2029 (2028)
Strategic Plan to focus on cleantech solutions. The value in use is mainly driven by
with gross margin
Year ended 31 December 2023
Ports &
the terminal value, which is influenced by the terminal growth rate and discount rate.
unchanged compared
EUR 000s
Maritime Industry Tota
to business plan 8.2% -0.5% 6.5% -3.7%
The growth rates are related to industry specific trends with the support of external
Revenue from external customer
macroeconomic sources of data and an assessment as to the ability of the Com-
Normalised gross margin 33.1% 29.9% 32.2% 30.1%
pany to take advantage of these market developments considering orders received,
Timing of revenue recognition
WACC pre-tax 12.6% 18.6% 12.3% 17.1%
commercial negotiations currently in place and future expectations.
At a point in time 110,712 66,045 176,75 7
Industry goodwill
Over time 3,976 – 3,97 6
The following table presents the assumptions used to determine the value in use for
impairment test purposes:
The impairment tests for goodwill did not lead to any need for impairment in the
Total 114,688 66,045 180,73
current financial year. The recoverable amount exceeded the net carrying amount by
Terminal growth rate WACC
EUR 40.7 million. In the prior year, the difference amounted to EUR 32.0 million. The
Year ended 31 December 2024
following changes in material assumptions would lead to a situation where the value
2024 2023 2024 2023
EUR 000s AMER EMEA APAC Tota
in use would equate to the net carrying amount.
Ports & Maritime 2.00% 2.00% 12.6% 12.3%
Ports & Maritime 17,406 37,300 55,219 109,92 5
Industry 1.50% 1.50% 12.0% 11.7%
2024 2023
Industry 5,915 44,234 14,878 65,02 7
Assumptions Sensitivity Assumptions Sensitivity
Total 23,321 81,534 70,097 174,95
The pre-tax weighted average cost of capital used for impairment test purposes are
Average annual revenue
slightly different in the CGUs because of the different risks in those markets.
growth until 2029 (2028)
Year ended 31 December 2023
with gross margin
EUR 000s AMER EMEA APAC Tota
Ports & Maritime goodwill
unchanged compared
Ports & Maritime 18,239 45,726 50,723 114,68 8
to business plan 8.7% 4.9% 8.7% 5.6%
As at the date of the impairment test, no impairment of goodwill resulted. The recov-
Industry 4,751 42,228 19,067 66,04 5
erable amount exceeded the net carrying amount by EUR 44.2 million. In the prior
Normalised gross margin 33.7% 29.0% 30.6% 27.4%
year, the difference amounted to EUR 38.6 million. The following changes in material
Total 22,990 87,954 69,790 180,73
WACC pre-tax 12.0% 22.0% 11.7% 20.8%
assumptions would lead to a situation where the value in use would equate to the net
carrying amount.
Assets and liabilities related to contract with customers
The Group has recognised the following assets and liabilities related to contracts
with customers:
EUR 000s 31 Dec. 2024 31 Dec. 202
Current Assets/(Liabilities)
Contract Assets 830 2,86 2
Contract Liabilities (17,935) (19,268 )
Total (17,105) (16,406
The year-over-year decreases in both contract liabilities by EUR 1.3 million and
contract assets by EUR 2.0 million are entirely attributable to revenue recognition.
59
 
    
NOTE 6.  Other income
NOTE 9.  Assets held for sale
NOTE 11.  Income taxes
EUR 000s 2024 2023
As of 31 December 2024, assets held for sale amount to zero. The Trondheim build -
EUR 000s 2024 2023
ing in Norway, previously classified as an asset held for sale with a book value of
Carriage, insurance and freight 622 1,042
Current tax (3,700) (4,109)
EUR 1.8 million as of 2023, was derecognised following the sale in February 2024,
Exchange gains and losses (171) (812)
reducing the asset value to zero.
Deferred tax (163) 638
Other miscellaneous income 885 1,845
Other taxes (503) (112)
Total 1,336 2,076
Total (4,366) (3,583)
NOTE 10.  Net financial costs
The tax on the Group’s profit before tax differs from the theoretical amount that
would arise using the weighted average tax rate applicable to the profits of the con-
solidated entities as follows:
NOTE 7.  Employee benefit costs
EUR 000s 2024 2023
Interest income 35 18
EUR 000s 2024 2023
EUR 000s 2024 2023
Interest expense (2,573) (3,117)
Tax on consolidated pre-tax income
at Group rate 20.1% (1,648) 20.4% (766)
Salaries and wages (41,456) (36,584)
Amortisation of issuance costs (32) (354)
Tax effect of loss-making subsidiaries
Social security contributions (7,484) (6,547)
Interest expenses,  net (2,570) (3,453)
for which no DTA is recognised (4,673) (3,480)
Other employee benefits (4,488) (4,764)
Currency exchange difference,  net (113) (16)
Tax effect of non-taxable income
Total (53,428) (47,895)
Total (2,682) (3,470)
included in profit before tax 2,096 1,278
Tax on non-deductible expenses (141) (615)
The number of full-time equivalent employees was 708
1)
(2023: 664).
Interest expense decreased as a mixed effect of lower interest rates and the partial
Write down of previously
repayment of the Revolving Credit Facility.
recognised DTAs – –
1)
Number of full-time equivalent employees including externals.
Utilisation of previously
unrecognised DTA – –
Total (4,366) (3,583)
NOTE 8.  Operating expenses
The Group operates in many jurisdictions where statutory tax rates vary from 0% to
35.0%. The weighted average applicable tax rate was 20.1% (2023: 20.4%).
EUR 000s 2024 2023
Transportation expenses (667) (933)
External services (7,180) (6,986)
Travelling expenses (3,528) (2,724)
General expenses (6,007) (5,969)
Utility expenses (1,409) (1,027)
Reversal of credit losses/(Credit losses) 6 (191)
Warranty costs (2,324) (1,462)
Total (21,109) (19,292)
60
 
    
NOTE 12.  Trade receivables and contract assets
NOTE 15.   Inventories
EUR 000s 31 Dec. 2024 31 Dec. 2023
EUR 000s 31 Dec. 2024 31 Dec. 2023
EUR 000s 2024 2023
Trade receivables 27,559 30,178
Raw materials 19,215 20,202
Opening balance (2,896) (2,773)
Provision for doubtful debts
Finished goods 19,261 20,123
Provision used during the year 703 923
(see page 70 Risk Management) (1,396) (2,236)
Write off inventory (573) -
Provision recorded in the year (340) (1,097)
Contract assets 830 2,862
Provision for slow moving inventories (2,348) (2,896)
Provision reversed not used in the year 199 –
Total 26,993 30,803
Total 35,555 37,429
Currency exchange difference (14) 51
The movement of the provision for doubtful
Closing balance (2,348) (2,896)
debts is summarised below:
As part of our ongoing efforts to optimize inventory management, the Group
Opening balance (2,236) (2,936)
c onducted a comprehensive review of aged and obsolete stock, leading to a write-
off of EUR 0.6 million. The movement of the provision for slow moving inventories is
Provision recorded in the year (1,063) (911)
summarised below:
Provision used in the year 170 927
Provision reversed not used in the year 1,781 611
Currency exchange difference (48) 73
Closing balance (1,396) (2,236)
NOTE 16.  Property, plant and equipment
Contract assets include EUR 0.8 million (2023: 2.9 million) of unbilled work in pro-
EUR 000s Land & buildings Plant & equipment Fixtures & fittings Total
gress in relation to long term contract revenue recognised under percentage of
Year ended 31 December 2023
completion. Please refer to note 5.
Opening net book value 2,223 2,897 821 5,941
Additions 10 797 104 911
Disposals (5) – (3) (8)
NOTE 13.  Tax assets
Depreciation (143) (994) (249) (1,386)
Currency exchange differences – (39) (5) (44)
EUR 000s 31 Dec. 2024 31 Dec. 2023
Closing net book value 2,085 2,661 668 5,414
Tax assets 2,451 385
At 31 December 2023
VAT recoverable – 4,333
Cost 3,863 19,773 4,618 28,254
Total 2,451 4,718
Accumulated depreciation (1,778) (17,112) (3,950) (22,840)
Net book amount 2,085 2,661 668 5,414
Year ended 31 December 2024
NOTE 14.  Other current receivables
Opening net book value 2,085 2,661 668 5,414
Additions 5 727 172 904
EUR 000s 31 Dec. 2024 31 Dec. 2023
Disposals (53) (14) (2) (69)
Deposits 222 183
Depreciation (43) (779) (195) (1,017)
Prepayments 5,891 3,905
Currency exchange differences – 129 1 130
Other receivables 357 861
Closing net book value 1,994 2,723 645 5,362
VAT recoverable 3,429 -
At 31 December 2024
Total 9,899 4,949
Cost 3,865 19,783 4,410 28,058
Accumulated depreciation (1,871) (17,060) (3,765) (22,696)
Net book amount 1,994 2,723 645 5,362
61
 
    
NOTE 16. Continued
LEASES
NOTE 17.  Intangible assets
Amounts recognised in the balance sheet
The Balance Sheet shows the following amounts relating to leases:
EUR 000s Goodwill Patents & trademarks R&D and other Total
EUR 000s 31 Dec. 2024 31 Dec. 2023
Year ended 31 December 2023
Right of use
Opening net book value 30,200 111 8,610 38,920
Land & building 12,152 11,283
Additions – 4 620 624
Plant & equipment 329 182
Impairment – – (612) (612)
Fixtures & fittings 45 64
Amortisation – (15) (1,384) (1,398)
Total right of use 12,526 11,529
Currency exchange differences (69) (6) (146) (221)
Closing net book value 30,131 96 7,088 37,315
At 31 December 2023
EUR 000s 31 Dec. 2024 31 Dec. 2023
Cost 30,131 6,515 11,464 48,110
Lease liabilities
Accumulated amortisation – (6,419) (4,376) (10,795)
Current (2,566) (2,527)
Net book amount 30,131 96 7,088 37,315
Total (2,566) (2,527)
Year ended 31 December 2024
Non current (10,160) (9,167)
Opening net book value 30,131 96 7,088 37,315
Total (10,160) (9,167)
Additions – 4 59 63
Amounts recognised in the income statement
Impairment – – (100) (100)
The statement of profit or loss shows the following amounts relating to leases:
Amortisation – (13) (1,432) (1,445)
Currency exchange differences (100) (6) (126) (231)
EUR 000s 2024 2023
Closing net book value 30,031 83 5,490 35,604
Depreciation charge of Right of Use assets
Land & building (2,935) (3,169)
At 31 December 2024
Plant & equipment (160) (100)
Cost 30,031 6,495 11,291 47,817
Fixtures & fittings (34) (42)
Accumulated amortisation – (6,412) (5,801) (12,213)
Total depreciation charge of right
Net book amount 30,031 83 5,490 35,604
of use assets (3,129) (3,311)
Interest expenses (403) (363)
For more details on goodwill impairment testing please refer to note 4.
The following table summarises the movements of the right-of-use assets:
EUR 000s 31 Dec. 2024 31 Dec. 2023
Right of use assets at January 1 11,529 13,213
Additions 3,408 454
Lease contract terminations - (172)
Depreciation charge (3,129) (3,311)
Currency translation effects 718 1,345
Total right of use assets at December 31 12,526 11,529
62


NOTE 18.  Non-current financial assets
NOTE 20.  Other non-current receivables
NOTE 23.  Tax liabilities
EUR 000s 31 Dec. 2024 31 Dec. 2023
Other non-current receivables includes deposits for Cavotec Italy building and
EUR 000s 31 Dec,2024 31 Dec,2023
machinery EUR 0.8 million (2023: EUR 0.9 million).
Financial receivables 288 68
Tax liabilities (2,320) (3,649)
Total 288 68
VAT payable – (1,462)
Total (2,320) (5,111)
NOTE 21.  Non Current Financial Liabilities
NOTE 19.  Deferred tax assets
EUR 000s 31 Dec, 2024 31 Dec,2023
Credit facility non-current portion (14,000) (22,000)
NOTE 24.  Other current liabilities
EUR 000s 31 Dec. 2024 31 Dec. 2023
Unamortised issuance costs 399 532
Deferred tax assets to be recovered within
Total (13,601) (21,468)
12 months 1,593 1,853
EUR 000s 31 Dec,2024 31 Dec,2023
Deferred tax assets to be recovered after more
Employee entitlements (5,523) (6,162)
than 12 months 5,070 5,044
In June 2020, Cavotec secured long-term financing by signing a five years agree-
ment with Credit Suisse and others, (which has been extended up to 2027) to pro-
Accrued expenses and other (6,056) (5,158)
Total 6,663 6,897
vide a EUR 40 million single currency term and multicurrency revolving credit facility.
VAT payable (1,278) –
Syndication costs and upfront fees of EUR 1.437 million were paid during 2020 and
EUR 000s 31 Dec. 2024 31 Dec. 2023
Total (12,857) (11,320)
are amortised over the extended duration of the facility.
Provisions for warranty, doubtful accounts
and others 725 1,209
EUR 000s 31 Dec,2024 31 Dec,2023
Employee entitlements include mainly accrued wages and salaries, holidays and
Bank overdrafts 3.27% –
other personnel liabilities.
Losses carried forward 3,358 3,054
Inventory 1,405 1,918
Long term debt 5.09% 9.47%
PPE and intangible assets 24 3
Interest bearing liabilities 5.08% 9.47%
Accrued expenses not currently deductible 178 35
NOTE 25.  Deferred tax liabilities
The average cost of the interest bearing liabilities for 2024 was lower compared to
Others temporary differences 973 678
the previous year mainly due to the lower interest margin driven by the improved
Total 6,663 6,897
result of the Group, and the decrease of the interbank interest rates utilised as base
EUR 000s 31 Dec, 2024 31 Dec,2023
rates for the long term debt interest calculation.
Deferred tax liabilities to be released within 12
The deferred tax assets arose as a consequence of the recognition of temporary
months (424) (208)
differences on provisions relative to doubtful accounts, slow moving inventories and
warranties, which are not tax deductible currently and become deductible for tax
Deferred tax liabilities to be released after more
than 12 months (1,018) (1,043)
purposes when utilised, as well as to tax losses. The deferred tax assets, include an
NOTE 22.  Trade payables
amount of EUR 3.4 million related to carried-forward tax losses. These are the result
Total (1,442) (1,251)
of the losses over the last financial years following the disposal of the Airports busi-
ness. They relate to the one-off cost and will not recur in the future. The Group has
EUR 000s 31 Dec,2024 31 Dec,2023
concluded that the deferred tax assets will be recoverable using the estimated
EUR 000s 31 Dec,2024 31 Dec,2023
PPE and intangible assets (524) (493)
future taxable income based on the approved business plans and budgets. The
Trade payables (21,900) (26,004)
Group did not recognise deferred income tax assets on losses carried forward of
Untaxed reserves (494) (549)
EUR 123.8 million (2023: EUR 208 million). The losses carried forward expire after
Contract liabilities (17,935) (19,268)
Other (424) (209)
seven years in Switzerland and amount to EUR 62.6 million of which expire within two
Total (39,835) (45,272)
Total (1,442) (1,251)
to five years. In Germany tax losses amounts to 8.8 million can be carried forward
indefinitely, but only 60% (temporarily 70% from 2024 to 2027) of taxable income
above EUR 1 million can be offset. A transfer of more than 50% of shares within five
years may lead to forfeiture of loss carryforwards. The remaining part is related to
the US where, since the implementation of the new tax reform, losses carried for-
ward accumulated until 2017 still expire in 20 years, while starting from 2018, they
never expire but they will only be offsetable up to 80%.
63
 
    
NOTE 26.  Provision for risks and charges
EUR 000s 31 Dec,2024 31 Dec, 2023
Provision for risk and charges, current (3,231) (2,171)
Provision for risk and charges, non-current (1,321) (1,794)
Total (4,552) (3,965)
Reversed
EUR 000s 1 Jan, 2024 Recorded Used
not used Exchange diff 31Dec. 2024
Provision for warranty (3,299) (1,390) 99 575 (26) (4,041)
Provision for taxation (300) (129) 300 – – (129)
Other provisions (366) (17) – – 1 (382)
Total (3,965) (1,536) 399 575 (25) (4,552)
The warranty provision reflects historic experience of the cost to repair or replace defective products, as well as certain information regarding product failure experienced dur-
ing production, installation or testing of products. The provision for taxation is built for expected results of ongoing tax inspections.
NOTE 27. PENSION PLAN
The Group operates defined benefit pension plans in Switzerland, Italy, Germany and
31 December 2024 31 Dec. 2023
Middle East.
EUR 000s Switzerland Italy U.A.E. Germany Total Total
Cavotec (Swiss) SA is affiliated to the Swiss Life Collective BVG Foundation based
in Zurich. This pension solution fully also reinsures the risks of disability, death, and
Present value of defined benefit obligation (DBO) (1,546) – – – (1,546) (1,665)
longevity. Swiss Life invests the vested pension capital and provides a 100% capital
Fair value of plan assets 1,161 – – 125 1,286 1,368
and interest guarantee. Certain features of Swiss pension plans required by law pre-
Deficit of funded plans (385) – – 125 (260) (297)
clude the plans being categorised as defined contribution plans.
In Italy, the provisions for benefits upon termination of employment, accrued for
Present value of unfunded obligations – (207) (62) (382) (651) (272)
employee retirement, are determined using actuarial techniques and regulated by
Total as reported in the balance sheet (385) (207) (62) (257) (911) (569)
the Italian Civil Code. The benefit is paid upon retirement as a lump sum, the amount
of which corresponds to the total of the provisions accrued during the employees’
service period based on payroll costs as revalued until retirement.
In addition, the Group has liabilities from defined contribution plan for an amount of EUR 0.9 million.
In U.A.E., the Service Gratuity Plan is a defined benefit plan. Benefits under these
plans are paid upon termination of employment and consist of payments based on
seniority.
CAVOTEC | ANNUAL AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2024 64
 
    
NOTE 27. Continued
The movement in the defined benefit obligation over the year is as follows:
2024 2023
EUR 000s Switzerland Italy U.A.E. Germany Total Total
At 1 January (1,665) (215) (57) - (1,937) (3,117)
Service cost:
Current service cost (172) – (8) (376) (556) (178)
Past service cost 10 – – – 10 –
Interest expenses (22) (7) (3) (9) (41) (76)
Cash flow:
Benefit payments from plan assets 517 – – – 517 1,627
Benefit payments from employer – 19 – – 19 125
Participant contributions (171) – – – (171) (154)
Insurance premium for risk benefits 37 – – – 37 22
Other significant event:
Increase (decrease) due to effect of any
business combinations/divestitures/transfers – – – – – –
Remeasurements:
Effect of changes in demographic assumptions (3) – – – (3) 2
Effect of changes in financial assumptions (51) (5) – – (56) (102)
Effect of experience adjustments (53) 1 3 3 (46) 28
Exchange differences 28 – 3 – 30 (115)
At 31 December (1,546) (207) (62) (382) (2,197) (1,937)
The movement in the fair value of plan assets over the year is as follows:
2024 2023
EUR 000s Switzerland Italy U.A.E. Germany Total Total
At 1 January 1,368 – – – 1,368 2,616
Interest Income 20 – – – 20 65
Cash flow:
Employer contributions 171 19 – 125 315 279
Participant contributions 171 – – – 171 154
Benefit payments to plan (517) – – – (517) (1,627)
Benefit payments from employer – (19) – – (19) (125)
Administrative expenses paid from plan assets (14) – – – (14) (14)
Insurance premium for risk benefits (37) – – – (37) (22)
Remeasurements:
Return on plan assets (excluding interest income) 22 – – – 22 (56)
Exchange differences (24) – – – (24) 99
At 31 December 1,161 – – 125 1,286 1,368
65
 
    
NOTE 27. Continued
The amount recognised in the income statement and other comprehensive income are as follows:
2024 2023
EUR 000s Switzerland Italy U.A.E. Germany Total Total
Service cost:
Current service cost 172 – 8 376 556 178
Past service cost (10) – – – (10) –
Total Service cost 162 – 8 376 546 178
Net interest cost:
Interest expense on DBO 22 7 3 9 41 76
Interest (income) on plan assets (20) – – – (20) 65
Total net interest cost 2 7 3 9 21 141
Administrative expenses and/or taxes (not reserved within DBO) 14 – – – 14 14
Defined benefit cost included in the Income Statement 178 7 11 385 581 333
Effect of changes in demographic assumptions 3 – – – 3 (3)
Effect of changes in financial assumptions 51 5 – – 56 102
Effect of experience adjustments 53 (1) (3) (3) 46 (28)
Return on plan assets (excluding interest income) (22) – – – (22) 56
Exchange Differences (22) – – – (22) –
Effect of deferred taxes (18) – – – (18) (27)
Total remeasurements included in Other Comprehensive Income 45 4 (3) (3) 43 99
The Group expects to pay EUR 0.1 million in contribution to defined benefit plans in 2024 concerning the amount to be paid in 2025 (EUR 0.1 million was the expectation in 2023 concerning the amount to be paid in 2024).
The principal actuarial assumptions were as follows:
2024 2023
Switzerland Italy Germany U.A.E. Switzerland Italy U.A.E.
Discount rate 1.00% 3.40% 3.40% 5.82% 1.40% 3.80% n/a
Salary increases 1.20% n/a n/a n/a 1.30% n/a n/a
Inflation 1.00% 2.00% 2.00% n/a 1.10% 2.50% n/a
The principal demographic assumptions were as follows:
2024 2023
Switzerland Italy Germany U.A.E. Switzerland Italy U.A.E.
Life expectancy BVG 2020 GT n/a n/a n/a BVG 2020 GT n/a n/a
In accordance with
In accordance with
normal (maximum)
In accordance with
normal (maximum)
Retirement age 65
current Italian legislation
current german legislation
retirement age of 60 65
current Italian legislation
retirement age of 60
60% pension /
60% pension /
Benefit at retirement
40% lumpsum n/a – –
40% lumpsum n/a –
Voluntary turnover n/a 4.0% n/a n/a – 8.2% n/a
Involuntary turnover (including death and disability) n/a 4.0% n/a n/a – 1.8% n/a
The following table presents a sensitivity analysis showing how the defined benefit obligation would have been affected by changes in the relevant actuarial assumption that were reasonably possible at the balance sheet date. This sensitivity applies to the defined
benefit obligation only, and not to the net defined benefit pension liability in its entirety, the measurement of which is driven by several factors including, in addition to the assumptions below, the fair value of plan assets.
2024 2023
Switzerland Italy Germany U.A.E. Switzerland Italy U.A.E.
Discount rate +0.50% (1,476) (196) (245) (64) (1,608) (203) –
Discount rate -0.50% (1,623) (218) (213) (69) (1,725) (227) –
66


NOTE 28.  SHARE CAPITAL
NOTE 29. 
NOTE 30.  Earnings per share
The table below set forth the changes occurred in the share capital of the Group.
EUR 000s 2024 2023
Both the basic and diluted earnings per share are calculated using the net results
Currency translation reserves 19,910 19,544
attributable to shareholders of Cavotec SA & Subsidiaries as the numerator.
Number of
ordinary shares
Share premium reserve (74,814) (74,814)
EUR 000s 2024 2023
EUR 000s
(fully paid) Share capital
Actuarial reserve (10) (10)
Profit/(Loss) for the year 3,840 180
Balance at 31 December 2023 106,696,030 (54,130)
Reserve for LTIP – (132)
Attributable to:
Balance at 31 December 2024 106,696,030 (54,130)
Revaluation reserve 132 89
Equity holders of the Group 3,840 180
Total (54,782) (55,323)
Total 3,840 180
The share premium reserve was created following the Contribution Agreement
dated 3 October 2011 between Cavotec SA and the former shareholders of Cavotec
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding 106,696,030 104,103,112
MSL and increased in 2018 in connection with the Rights issue.
Basic and diluted earnings per share attributed to
In June 2022, AGM adopted the Board of Directors’ proposal to reduce the cur-
the equity holders of the Group 0.036 0.002
rent share capital of CHF 120,631,296 by CHF 54,661,056 to CHF 65,970,240 by way
of reducing the nominal value of the registered shares from CHF 1.28 by CHF 0.58 to
CHF 0.70 and to allocate the nominal value reduction amount to the share premium
reserve, which is increased from CHF 19,018,227 to CHF 73,679,283.
In March 2023, an extraordinary general meeting approved the Board’s proposal
NOTE 31.  Segment information
to increase the company’s nominal share capital. The Board subsequently imple-
mented the increase of the Company’s share capital in the amount of CHF
8,716,981.00, from the current share capital of CHF 65,970,240.00 to CHF
Operating segments have been determined based on the Group Management struc -
74,687,221.00, through the issuance of 12,452,830 new shares of the Company. The
ture in place and on the management information and used by the CODM to make
shares were placed at a price of SEK 13.25 per share, consequently raising proceeds
strategic decisions.
of approximately SEK 165 million before transaction costs. This capital increase also
contributed to the increase in the share premium reserve.
The two operating segments are:
The currency translation reserve comprises all foreign exchange differences aris-
• Ports & Maritime – development, manufacture and service of innovative automa-
ing from the translation of the Financial Statements of foreign operations into Euro.
tion and electrification technologies for the global ports and maritime sectors.
• Industry – development, manufacture and service of electrification and radio
control products for industrial applications, such as cranes, energy, processing
and transportation, mining, and tunnelling.
Other information that is not reportable has been combined and disclosed within
“Other reconciling items” which mainly include not allocated head office costs.
67
 
    
NOTE 31. Continued
Information by operating segment for the year ended 31 December, 2024 for each operating segment is summarised below:
NOTE 32.  Related party disclosure
Other reconciling
EUR 000s Ports & Maritime Industry
items Total
Cavotec SA is the legal parent of the Group. Details of Cavotec SA subsidiaries can
be found in note 3.
Year ended 31 December 2024
The Group’s key management personnel comprises the Chief Executive Officer
Revenue from sales of goods and services 109,925 65,027 – 174,952
and the members of Cavotec Management Team (CMT). Their total remuneration,
Other income 687 649 – 1,336
including salary and other short term benefits, amounted to a total of EUR 3.4 million
(2023: 3.4 million). The total compensation also includes compensation to CMT
Operating expenses before depreciation and amortisation (92,853) (60,296) (6,462) (159,611)
members’ related parties.
Gross Operating Result 17,759 5,380 (6,462) 16,677
To ensure its independence in fulfilling its supervisory duties, the remuneration
of the Board of Directors is fixed and does not contain any variable component.
Information by operating segment for the year ended 31 December 2023 for each operating segment is summarised below:
The remuneration elements for the Management Team consist of four compo-
nents: salary, pension, other benefits, performance-based non-equity cash com-
Other reconciling
pensation (“STIP”) and performance-based equity-based incentives (“LTIP”). The
EUR 000s Ports & Maritime Industry
items Total
short-term incentive plan STIP is the cash-based element of the variable pay for
inter alia the Management Team. The LTIP is a three-year performance share-based
Year ended 31 December 2023
incentive plan. Its purpose is to foster long-term value creation for the Group by
Revenue from sales of goods and services 114,688 66,045 – 180,734
providing the Management Team and other eligible key managers.
Other income 1,048 1,028 – 2,076
Operating expenses before depreciation and amortisation (101,237) (61,903) (5,266) (168,406)
Gross Operating Result 14,499 5,171 (5,266) 14,404
The CODM assesses the performance of the operating segments based on gross operating result EBITDA.
A reconciliation of gross operating result to profit before income tax is provided as follows:
Ports & Maritime Industry
EUR 000s 2024 2023 2024 2023
Gross operating result for operating segments 13,780 11,228 2,896 3,177
Goodwill impairment & other operational write-downs (119) (927) (73) (156)
Depreciation (2,400) (2,749) (1,747) (1,944)
Amortisation (987) (978) (457) (421)
Financial (costs)/income, net (1,619) (2,152) (1,063) (1,318)
Other financial items (3) (9) (2) 14
Profit/(Loss) before income tax 8,652 4,413 (446) (648)
Third party revenues for each operating segment analysed by significant geographical segment is summarised below:
EUR 000s AMER EMEA A PAC Total
EUR 000s AMER EMEA A PAC Total
Year ended 31 December 2024
Year ended 31 December 2023
Ports & Maritime 17,406 37,300 55,219 109,925
Ports & Maritime 18,239 45,726 50,723 114,688
Industry 5,915 44,234 14,878 65,027
Industry 4,751 42,228 19,067 66,045
Total 23,321 81,534 70,097 174,952
Total 22,990 87,954 69,790 180,734
The consolidated revenues of the Group are generated principally outside of
Switzer land, where the company is domiciled, and operations in Switzerland are rela -
tively insignificant. Due to the nature of the business, no single country represents a
significant percentage of Group revenues.
68
 
    
NOTE 32. Continued
NOTE 36.  Commitments
Short-term
Post-employment
Other long-term
Termination
Share-based
EUR 000s
employee benefits
benefits
benefits
benefit
payment Total
The following table details the commitments associated with
Year ended 31 December 2024
Cavotec SA and its subsidiaries.
Chief Executive Officer 769 278 - – - 1,047
EUR 000s 2024 2023
Cavotec Management Team 1,910 457 - – - 2,367
Board of Directors 265 48 – – – 313
Capital commitments
Within one year 40 313
Total remuneration 2,944 783 - – - 3,727
Later than one, not later than two years 22 101
Short-term
Post-employment
Other long-term
Termination
Share-based
Later than two, not later than five years 9 30
EUR 000s
employee benefits
benefits
benefits
benefit
payment Total
Total 71 444
Year ended 31 December 2023
Chief Executive Officer 612 367 – – 25 1,004
Cavotec Management Team 2,044 357 – – 43 2,444
Board of Directors 265 23 – – - 288
 Note 37.  Securities and collaterals
Total remuneration 2,921 747 – – 68 3,736
As at 31 December 2024, as last year, there were no real estate related to loans.
In FY2024 there were no transactions with related parties controlled or influenced by Board members.
NOTE 33.  Remuneration of auditors
NOTE 34.  Legal risks
NOTE 38.  Subsequent events
During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the
As a global company with a diverse business portfolio, the Group is exposed to
SANCTIONS TOWARDS RUSSIA
auditors of the entity, its related practices and non-related audit firms.
numerous legal risks, particularly in the areas of product liability, competition, and
The Group has a very limited exposure to the region considering that the subsidiary
tax assessments. The outcome of any current or future proceedings cannot be
in Russia is liquidated and there is no project ongoing in the region. The Group is
EUR 000s 2024 2023
predicted. It is therefore possible that legal or regulatory judgments or future
carefully monitoring the evolution of the situation, having a specific focus on the
Audit services
settlements could give rise to expenses that are not covered, or not fully covered,
sanctions, that have been or will be imposed.
by insurers’ compensation payments and could significantly affect our revenues
PricewaterhouseCoopers 959 808
and earnings.
ORGANISATIONAL CHANGES
Other audit firms 100 93
New members of Cavotec Management Team appointed after the end of 2024;
Total audit services 1,059 901
Jonathan Eriksson appointed Head of Industry Division, Nicklas Vedin appointed
Head of Ports & Maritime Division. Patrick Mares, in Group Management since 2019,
Other services performed by audit firms:
appointed Product Management and Chief Technology Officer.
NOTE 35.  Contingencies
Taxation
PricewaterhouseCoopers 63 132
EUR 000s 2024 2023
Other audit firms 2 –
Advance payments and performance bonds 4,194 4,800
Total 65 132
Financial guarantees 100 100
Other services:
Other guarantees 8,060 7,224
PricewaterhouseCoopers 26 35
Total 12,354 12,124
Other audit firms – –
Total 26 35
The items listed under Contingencies are mainly warranty bonds (under “other
guarantees”), performance and advance payment bonds. On the total of contingen-
Total non audit services 91 167
cies EUR 5.2 million will expire within one year. There is no expectation of any
significant cash outflow from the outstanding bonds.
69
 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Consolidated Financial  Statements   Notes to the Financial Statements   Risk Management    Statutory Financial Statements   Notes to the Financial Statements
Risk management
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including
At 31 December 2024, had the Euro weakened/strengthened by 10% against for-
2024
currency risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall
eign currencies to which the Group is exposed, with all other variables held constant,
Currency Average rate Year end rate
risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and
profit for the year and equity would have been EUR 150 thousands higher/lower
seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group.
AED 3.98 3.82
(2023: 336 thousands). This is mainly a result of foreign exchange gains/losses on
The Board sets the policy for the Group’s centralised treasury operation and its
translation of financial assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than
ARS 990.74 1072.80
activities are subject to a set of controls commensurate with the magnitude of the
Euro and in respect of operations in non-Euro jurisdictions for financial assets and
AUD 1.54 1.68
borrowings and investments and Group wide exposures under its management. The
liabilities not in their local currency.
Group treasury’s primary role is to manage liquidity, funding, investments and coun-
BRL 5.83 6.42
A sensitivity of 10% has been selected as this is considered reasonable given the
terparty credit risk arising with financial institutions. It also manages the Group’s
BHD 0.41 0.39
current level of exchange rates and the volatility observed both on an historical basis
market risk exposures, including risks arising from volatility in currency and interest
and market expectations for future moves. In order to assess the potential impact on
CAD 1.48 1.49
rates. The treasury function is not a profit centre and the objective is to manage risk
the Income Statement assets and liabilities in the same currency used by the rele-
at optimum cost.
CHF 0.95 0.94
vant entity in its reporting were excluded from the sensitivity analysis.
The financial risk is managed at the Group and regional level through a series of
DKK 7.46 7.46
policies and procedures set and reviewed by the CFO. The Group treasury applies
EUR 1.00 1.00
these policies together with the Presidents of the Divisions and the local finance
managers. The Group uses different methods to measure different types of risk to
GBP 0.85 0.83
which it is exposed. These methods include sensitivity analyses in the case of inter-
HKD 8.44 8.07
est rate risk and currency risk while ageing analyses of receivables is used to assess
INR 90.56 88.93
credit risk.
KRW 1475.40 1532.15
MARKET RISK
NOK 11.63 11.79
Currency risk
NZD 1.79 1.85
Generally, the Group offers customers the option of paying in local currencies
QAR 3.94 3.79
through our global sales organisation. As a result, the Group is continuously exposed
to currency risks in accounts receivables denominated in foreign currency and in
RMB 7.79 7.58
future sales to foreign customers. This issue of international pricing is under con-
RUB 87.72 115.48
stant attention at the highest levels of management. As the Group trades across
SEK 11.43 11.46
many countries, purchasing and selling in various currencies, there is a natural
hedge within the Group’s overall activities.
SGD 1.44 1.42
The exchange rates listed here below are used to prepare the Financial Statements.
USD 1.08 1.04
ZAR 19.83 19.62
70
 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 Risk Management 
2024 2023
EUR 000s EUR -10% EUR +10% EUR -10% EUR +10%
Receivables 1,204 (1,204) 1,226 (1,226)
Payables (1,490) 1,490 (1,523) 1,523
Financial assets 449 (449) 633 (633)
Financial liabilities (13) 13 – –
Total increase/(decrease) 150 (150) 336 (336)
The carrying amounts of the Group’s trade receivables, trade payables and contract liabilities are held in the following currencies:
2024 2023
Trade payables and
Trade payables and
EUR
000s Receivables
contract liabilities Receivables
contract liabilities
EUR 14,123 (24,933) 15,679 (30,046)
USD 5,332 (4,285) 4,781 (7,182)
RMB 2,520 (6,663) 2,566 (5,638)
AED 73 (11) – (25)
GBP 628 (381) 713 (51)
SEK 165 (281) 798 (317)
NOK 444 (91) 1,282 (124)
AUD 1,873 (2,279) 1,713 (878)
CHF – (94) – (282)
INR 786 (695) 372 (629)
RUB – – – –
BHD – – – –
Other 219 (122) 38 (100)
Total 26,163 (39,835) 27,942 (45,272)
71
 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 Risk Management 
Financial assets and financial liabilities held at year end are held in the following currencies (data include lease liabilities):
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk management is aimed at balancing the structure of the debt, mini-
2024 2023
mising borrowing costs over time and limiting the volatility of results. The Group is
EUR
000s Financial assets Financial liabilities Financial assets Financial liabilities
party to fixed interest rate loan agreements in the normal course of business in order
to eliminate the exposure to increases in interest rates in the future. The amount of
EUR 7,397 (13,601) 8,798 (21,468)
floating rate debt is the main factor that could impact the Statement of Comprehen-
USD 1,706 – 1,308 –
sive Income in the event of an increase in market rates. At 31 December, 2024 100%
RMB 672 – 1,547 –
of the debt was floating rate (2023: 100%). A fluctuation of 1% in interest rates would
have in absolute terms an impact of EUR 140 thousands in the profit and loss state-
AED 55 – 37 –
ment.
GBP 146 – 429 –
SEK 231 – 270 –
Fair value estimation
Financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the Consolidated Financial
NOK 331 – 66 –
Statements are categorised based upon the level of judgement associated with the
AUD 325 – 1,119 –
inputs used to measure their fair value. There are three hierarchical levels, based on
CHF 129 (128) 74 –
an increasing amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to derive fair valua-
tion for these assets and liabilities, which are as follows:
HKD 24 – 21 –
• Level 1: Determination of fair value based on quoted prices (unadjusted) for iden -
INR 497 – 1,087 –
tical assets or liabilities in active markets
RUB – – – –
• Level 2: Determination of fair value based on inputs other than the quoted prices
of Level 1 but which are directly or indirectly observable
Other 372 – 369 –
• Level 3: Determination of fair value based on valuation models with inputs for the
Total 11,885 (13,729) 15,124 (21,468)
asset or liability that are not based on observable market data.
The following tables present the Group’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value by valuation method at 31 December 2024 and at 31 December 2023:
2024
EUR
000s Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets
Assets held for sale – – – –
Total assets – – – –
Liabilities
Non-current trading derivatives – – – –
Total liabilities – – – –
2023
EUR
000s Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets
Assets held for sale 1,814 – – 1,814
Total assets 1,814 – – 1,814
Liabilities – – – –
Non-current trading derivatives – – – –
Total liabilities – – – –
Total liabilities – – – –
As of 31 December 2024, assets held for sale amount to zero. The Trondheim building in Norway, previously classified as an asset held for sale with a book value of
EUR 1.8 million as of 2023, was derecognised following the sale in February 2024, reducing the asset value to zero.
72
 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Risk Management
CREDIT RISK
EUR 000s 2024 Expected credit loss Expected credit loss, %
Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, deposits with banks, as well as
Not yet due 22,590 (13) 0.06%
credit exposures to customers, including outstanding receivables and committed
transactions and it is managed on a Group basis. A fundamental tenet of the Group’s
Overdue up to 30 days 3,065 (7) 0.24%
policy of managing credit risk is customer selectivity. The Group has many custom-
Overdue up to 30 and 60 days 281 (4) 1.25%
ers in its various geographies and therefore there is no concentration of credit. The
Overdue up to 60 and 90 days 623 (8) 1.30%
Group’s largest customers are prominent international companies and, while none
of these represent a material percentage of total sales, outstanding receivables
Overdue up to 90 and 120 days 249 (3) 1.40%
from these are regularly monitored and contained within reasonable limits. Large
Overdue up to 120 and 150 days 72 (61) 84.0%
value sales are authorised by the Heads of the Divisions, the CFO or the CEO, and
Overdue more than 150 days 1,509 (1,300) 86.1%
require customers to pay a deposit or pay in advance. The Group has a credit policy
which is used to manage this credit exposure.
Total 28,389 (1,396)
The Group requires that provisions for doubtful debts are recorded not only to
cover exposure relative to specific accounts in difficulty but also for accounts
EUR 000s 2023 Expected credit loss Expected credit loss, %
receivables balances which are past due for periods in excess of normal trading
Not yet due 24,046 (60) 0.25%
terms.
Overdue up to 30 days 4,634 (19) 0.42%
Overdue up to 30 and 60 days 1,087 (12) 1.08%
Overdue up to 60 and 90 days 943 (13) 1.38%
Overdue up to 90 and 120 days 189 (3) 1.69%
Overdue up to 120 and 150 days 39 (38) 97.02%
Overdue more than 150 days 2,103 (2,092) 99.49%
Total 33,040 (2,236)
In the category “Not yet due”, EUR 0.8 million (2023: 2.9 million) are under contract assets.
At 31 December, 2024 EUR 1.4 million (2023: EUR 2.2 million) have been provisioned according to the percentages of expected credit loss shown in the table.
NET DEBT
Cash and
Short-term
Long-term
Lease
Net
Net Debt is defined as financial liabilities (excluding lease liabilities) minus cash and
EUR 000’s
cash equivalents
debt
debt
liabilities
position
cash equivalents and current financial assets.
Opening balance 1 January, 2024 15,056 – (22,000) (11,694) (18,638)
EUR 000s 2024 2023
Cash flows (3,994) (128) 8,000 3,136
Cash and cash equivalents 11,597 15,056
Currency exchange differences 535 – – (760)
Short-term debt (128) –
Other non-cash movements – – – (3,408)
Long-term debt (14,000) (22,000)
Closing balance 31 December, 2024 11,597 (128) (14,000) (12,726) (15,257)
Total (2,531) (6,944)
Cash and
Short-term
Long-term
Lease
Net
EUR 000’s
cash equivalents
debt
debt
liabilities
position
Note that long-term debt excludes issuance costs. See note 21.
Opening balance 1 January, 2023 9,625 (4,914) (22,000) (13,040) (30,328)
Cash flows 7,075 4,696 – 3,516 –
Currency exchange differences (1,644) – – (1,810) –
Other non-cash movements – 218 – (360) –
Closing balance 31 December, 2023 15,056 – (22,000) (11,694) (18,638)
73
 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 Risk Management 
LIQUIDITY RISK
2024
Liquidity risk is managed by the Group treasury, which ensures adequate coverage
EUR 000s Less than 1 year 1 to 3 years 3 to 5 years More than 5 years
of cash needs by entering into short, medium and long-term financial instruments to
support operational and other funding requirements. The Board reviews and
Bank overdraft (128) – – –
approves the maximum long-term funding of the Group and on an on-going basis
Long-term debt (713) (14,356) – –
considers any related matters on at least an annual basis. Short- and medium-term
Lease liabilities (3,805) (8,756) (4,621) (2,689)
requirements are regularly reviewed and managed by the centralised treasury oper-
ation within the parameters set by the Board.
Trade payables (21,900) – – –
The Group’s liquidity and funding management process includes projecting cash
Other payables (12,857) – – –
flows and considering the level of liquid assets in relation thereto, monitoring Bal-
Total (39,403) (23,112) (4,621) (2,689)
ance Sheet liquidity and maintaining a diverse range of funding sources and back-up
facilities. The Board reviews Group forecasts, including cash flow forecasts, on a
Cash and cash equivalents 11,597 – – –
quarterly basis. The Group treasury collects cash forecasts from group companies
more frequently to assess the short and medium-term Group’s requirements. Group
2023
treasury works closely with the local finance managers and divisions in order to
identify and monitor relevant cash items with the goal to assure a promptly collec-
EUR 000s Less than 1 year 1 to 3 years 3 to 5 years More than 5 years
tion of receivables. These assessments ensure the Group responds to possible
Long-term debt (2,084) (23,042) – –
future cash constraints in a timely manner. Operating finance requirements of group
Lease liabilities (3,142) (4,364) (3,462) (1,603)
companies are managed by the Group treasury, which is also responsible for invest-
ing liquid surplus assets not immediately required by operating companies.
Trade payables (26,004) – – –
In June 2020, Cavotec secured a EUR 40 million long-term financing by signing a
Other payables (11,320) – – –
five-year agreement with Credit Suisse (now part of UBS group), Banca dello Stato
Total (42,550) (27,406) (3,462) (1,603)
del Cantone Ticino and Privat Debt Fund SA. During 2024, it was agreed with the
lenders to extend the current financing for 2 extra years, until June 2027.
Cash and cash equivalents 15,056 – – –
The syndicated loan facility bears interest for each interest period at a rate per
annum equal to EURIBOR plus a variable margin which will be adjusted every quarter
The long term debt includes the maturity analysis based on the contractual undiscounted cashflow. The interests are included using an average interest rate of 5.08%.
to reflect any changes in the ratio of net debt (including lease liabilities) to consoli-
dated adjusted EBITDA as determined on a rolling basis. The loans are subject to
certain restrictive covenants, including, but not limited to, additional borrowing, cer-
2024
tain financial ratios, limitations on acquisitions and disposals of assets. If the finan-
cial covenants are not met and their breach is not remedied within a certain period or
Credit facilities
the lenders do not waive the covenants, there may grounds for termination under
Total credit
Syndicated facility
Syndicated facility
the conditions of the credit facility.
EUR 000s Total credit facilities
facilities utilisation
utilisation (loan)
utilisation (guarantees)
As of 31 December, 2024, the Group’s total available credit facilities, which
Non-current financial liabilities 40,000 14,569 14,000 569
related to the above mentioned syndicated loan facility agreement and to other
Total 40,000 14,569 14,000 569
credit facilities with local banks, amounted to EUR 40 million, of which EUR 14.57 mil-
lion was utilized (2023: 26.3 million). In the EUR 14.57 million, EUR 0.13 million are
related to bank overdraft and EUR 0.44 million are related to bank guarantees that
2023
are not included in the balance sheet statements; for more information please see
Credit facilities
note 35 of the consolidated financial statements. The table below analyses the
Total credit
Syndicated facility
Syndicated facility
Group’s financial liabilities, excluding trade payables, into relevant maturity group-
EUR 000s Total credit facilities
facilities utilisation
utilisation (loan)
utilisation (guarantees)
ings based on the remaining period at the reporting date to the contractual maturity
date against the cash and cash equivalent balances.
Non-current financial liabilities 40,000 26,275 22,000 4,275
As of 31 December, 2024, the Group has insurance guarantees facilities for an
Total 40,000 26,275 22,000 4,275
amount of EUR 7 million of which EUR 4.6 million was utilised.
In the syndicated facility utilisation, EUR 14.0 million are utilized as loans and EUR 0.57 million are utilised as standby letter of credits and guarantees.
The Group does not have collateral or credit enhancements that would influence its credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk is the carrying amount of each clas s
of financial asset.
74
 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
Risk Management
CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT
EUR 000s 2024 2023
The Group and the Company’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard
Total interest bearing liabilities (26,854) (33,694)
their ability to continue as a going concern, so that they can continue to provide
returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an opti-
Cash and cash equivalents 11,597 15,056
mal capital structure that reduces the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust
Net debt (15,257) (18,638)
the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to share-
Senior net debt (15,257) (18,638)
holders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce
debt. The Group monitors capital on the basis of its debt to equity ratio calculated by
Total equity (59,862) (56,562)
comparing senior Net Debt to Total equity. In monitoring the level of indebtedness,
Senior net debt/equity ratio 25.5% 33.0%
on-going attention is given by management to the level of net debt, leverage ratio
and assets to equity ratio calculated in accordance to the Groups financing facility.
Equity/asset ratio 40.4% 36.0%
Leverage ratio 0.91x 1.29x
The ratios at 31 December 2024 and 31 December 2023 (both including the impact
of IFRS 16) were as follows:
The Group has to comply to the following financial covenants: The Leverage Ratio
(Net Senior Debt on the last day of that relevant period to adjusted EBITDA in respec t
of that relevant period) and The Equity Ratio.
The Leverage Ratio for the Group (on a consolidated basis) shall amount to a max -
imum of 4.00x for the testing period ending on 31 December 2023 and 3.5x for each
testing period ending thereafter, according to the Amendment Agreement dated
June 2023.
The Equity Ratio for the Group (on a consolidated basis) shall amount to a mini-
mum of 30% for each testing period ending in 2023 and 32.5% for each testing
period ending thereafter, according to the Amendment Agreement dated 9 March
2023.
75
Report of the statutory auditor
to the General Meeting of Cavotec SA, Lugano
Report on the audit of the consolidated financial statements
Our audit approach
Opinion
Overview
We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Cavotec SA and its subsidiaries (the Group),
which comprise the statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 31 December 2024, the
Overall group materiality: EUR 1.5 million
balance sheet as at 31 December 2024, the statement of changes in equity and the statement of cash
flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, including material accounting policy
We concluded full scope audit work at 11 reporting units in 11 countries.
information.

specified procedures were performed on a further 6 reporting units in 6
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements (pages 50 to 75) give a true and fair view of the

consolidated financial position of the Group as at 31 December 2024 and of its consolidated financial
performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with IFRS Accounting
As key audit matter the following area of focus has been identified:
Standards and comply with Swiss law.
Goodwill impairment test: Ports & Maritime and Industry
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with Swiss law, International Standards on Auditing (ISA) and
Swiss Standards on Auditing (SA-CH). Our responsibilities under those provisions and standards are

section of our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the provisions of Swiss law and
the requirements of the Swiss audit profession, as well as the International Code of Ethics for Professional
Accountants (including International Independence Standards) issued by the International Ethics
Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA Code), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
Materiality
accordance with these requirements.
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. Our audit opinion aims to provide
reasonable assurance that the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in
our opinion.
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the
basis of the consolidated financial statements.
Based on our professional judgement, we determined certain quantitative thresholds for materiality,
including the overall Group materiality for the consolidated financial statements as a whole as set out in
the table below. These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our
audit and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of
misstatements, both individually and in aggregate, on the consolidated financial statements as a whole.
Cavotec SA | Report of the statutory auditor to the General Meeting
Goodwill impairment test: Ports & Maritime and Industry
Overall materiality EUR 1.5 million
Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Benchmark applied Total revenues
Refer to page 59 (Note 4 Critical accounting

estimates and judgments).The goodwill
described on page 59(Note 4) of the financial
Rationale for the materiality
We chose total revenue as the benchmark for determining
impairment assessment for Ports & Maritime and
statements and discussed these with the Audit
benchmark applied
materiality. This basis takes into account the development and
Industry is considered as a key audit matter due
Committee and responsible management.
volatility of the business activities and is a generally accepted
to the size of the goodwill balance (EUR 30.0

benchmark for materiality considerations.
million as of 31 December 2024 and EUR 30.1
and we challenged management on the inclusion of
million as of 31 December 2023) as well as the
all appropriate assets and liabilities in the cash-
considerable judgement required by Group

generating units.
management in making their assessment on the
identified during our audit as well as any misstatements below that amount which, in our view, warranted
In relation to the value in use, we performed the
impairment test. The goodwill impairment test
reporting for qualitative reasons.
following:
depends on the estimation of future cash flows.
Judgement is required to determine the

Audit scope
assumptions relating to the future business
revenue growth and gross profit margins, included in
We tailored the scope of our audit in order to perform sufficient work to enable us to provide an opinion on
results and the discount rate applied to the
the five year plan used in the impairment model, with
the consolidated financial statements as a whole, taking into account the structure of the Group, the
forecasted cash flows.

accounting processes and controls, and the industry in which the Group operates.
the pipeline.
The Group is primarily structured into two business units “Ports and Maritime” and “Industry”. The Group


long term growth rates, by comparing them with
businesses and centralised functions. In establishing the overall approach to the Group audit, we
economic and industry forecasts. We also evaluated,
determined the type of work to be performed by us, as the Group engagement team, by component
with the support of our PwC valuation team, certain
auditors from PwC network firms and by component auditors from other firms operating under our

instructions. We concluded full scope audit work at 11 reporting units in 11 countries. In addition, specified
model.

We applied professional scepticism when reviewing
financial statement disclosures and goodwill are audited by the Group engagement team.
the forecasts for the market units by stress testing
key assumptions, assessing the impact on the
Key audit matters
sensitivity analysis and understanding the degree to
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our
which assumptions would need to move before
audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the
impairment would be triggered.
context of our audit of the consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion
The procedure performed provided a sufficient basis
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
to conclude on the approach of goodwill impairment
assessment.
Cavotec SA | Report of the statutory auditor to the General Meeting
Other information
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements is located
The Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the
http://www.expertsuisse.ch/en/audit-report. This description forms an
information included in the annual report, but does not include the financial statements, the consolidated
integral part of our report.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In accordance with article 728a para. 1 item 3 CO and PS-CH 890, we confirm the existence of an internal
In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other
control system that has been designed, pursuant to the instructions of the Board of Directors, for the
information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the
preparation of the consolidated financial statements.
consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be
materially misstated.
We recommend that the consolidated financial statements submitted to you be approved.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
PricewaterhouseCoopers SA
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of consolidated financial statements, that give a
true and fair view in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards and the provisions of Swiss law, and for
such internal control as the Board of Directors determines is necessary to enable the preparation of
Thomas Wallmer Laura Cazzaniga
consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Licensed audit expert Licensed audit expert
Auditor in charge
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Board of Directors is responsible for assessing the

Lugano, 27 March 2025
and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate
the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as

that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that
an audit conducted in accordance with Swiss law, ISA and SA-CH will always detect a material
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if,
individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of
users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.
Cavotec SA | Report of the statutory auditor to the General Meeting
 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
  Statutory Financial Statements 
Income statement
Cavotec SA
CHF Notes 2024 2023
Net proceeds of services 2,293,139 2,288,504
Staff cost (1,413,539) (233,395)
Transportation expenses - (68)
External services (1,823,146) (1,766,962)
Travelling expenses (31,661) (42,142)
General expenses (440,883) (513,378)
Depreciation fixed assets (88,075) (89,848)
Non-recurring income 8 9,526,258 –
Operating result 8,022,093 (357,289)
Finance costs – net (6,616,630) (1,717,629)
Foreign exchange – net (6,221) (1,830,486)
Translation differences – (3,652,038)
Profit /(Loss) before taxes 1,399,242 (7,557,443)
Income taxes (2,707) (11,556)
Profit /(Loss) for the year 1,396,534 (7,568,999)
79
 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
  Statutory Financial Statements 
Balance Sheet
Cavotec SA
CHF Notes 2024 2023
CHF Notes 2024 2023
ASSETS
LIABILITIES
Current assets
Short-term liabilities
Cash and cash equivalents 28,997 140,416
Other short-term liabilities (10,240,040) (5,027,332)
Other short-term receivables 2,110,143 3,171,673
 (305,238) (185,930)
 14,981 47,881
 (9,934,802) (4,841,403)
 2,095,162 3,123,792
Short-term interest-bearing liabilities 7 (120,504) –
Accrued income and prepaid expenses 31,208 13,095
Accruals and deferred income (764,108) (402,684)
Total current assets 2,170,348 3,325,184
Other liabilities - (183,149)
Translation provision (1,287,539) –
Non-current assets
Total short-term liabilities (12,412,192) (5,613,165)
Intangible assets 87,019 171,227
Financial assets 270,642 62,936
Long-term interest bearing liabilities 7 (26,970,771) (34,183,041)
Investments in subsidiary companies 3 87,874,905 86,455,757
Unrealized exchange gain (2,334,620) (2,797,223)
Total non-current assets 88,232,566 86,689,921
Other long-term liabilities - (132,878)
TOTAL ASSETS 90,402,913 90,015,104
Total long-term liabilities (29,305,390) (37,113,143)
Total liabilities (41,717,582) (42,726,308)
Equity
Share capital (74,687,221) (74,687,221)
Share premium reserve (79,479,992) (79,479,992)
Loss brought forward 106,878,416 99,309,417
Result for the period (1,396,534) 7,568,999
Total equity 4 (48,685,331) (47,288,797)
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES (90,402,913) (90,015,104)
80
 
  
Notes to Statutory Financial Statements
NOTE 1. 
NOTE 3. 
Cavotec is a leading cleantech company that designs and delivers connection and
 
electrification solutions to enable the decarbonisation of ports and industrial appli-
   2024 2023  2024 2023
cations worldwide. Backed by 50 years of experience, our systems ensure safe, effi-
Cavotec (Swiss) SA Service company Switzerland 100% 100% CHF 200,000 200,000
cient, and sustainable operations for a wide variety of customers and applications
worldwide. We thrive by shaping future expectations in the areas we are active in.
Cavotec MoorMaster Ltd
Holding & engineering New Zealand 100% 100% NZD 196,164,928 196,164,928
Our credibility comes from our application expertise, dedication to innovation and
Cavotec USA Inc Sales company USA 100% 100% USD 68,000,000 68,000,000
world class operations. Our success rests on the core values we live by: Integrity,
Cavotec India Private Ltd Sales company India 0% 0% INR 46,000 46,000
Accountability, Performance and Team Work. Cavotec’s personnel represent a large
number of cultures and provide customers with local support, backed by the Group’s
global network of engineering expertise. Cavotec SA, the Parent company, is a lim-
ited liability company incorporated and domiciled in Switzerland and listed on Nas-
daq Stockholm, Sweden. The Consolidated Financial Statements are of overriding
importance for the purpose of the economic and financial assessment of the Com-
NOTE 4. 
pany. The unconsolidated Statutory Financial Statements of the Company are pre-
pared in accordance with Swiss law, the Code of Obligations (SCO), and serve as
The share capital as of 31 December 2024 is divided into 106,696,030 shares at a part value CHF 0.70 each.
complementary information to the Consolidated Financial Statements.








  




NOTE 2. 
 65,970,240 73,679,283 (89,550,220) (9,759,197) 40,340,106

Increase share capital 8,716,981 – – – – 8,716,981
Increase share reserve – – 5,800,709 – – 5,800,709
Exchange rate differences – The Company keeps its accounting records in Euro and
translates them into Swiss Francs (CHF) for statutory reporting purposes.
Result of the period – – – – (7,568,999) (7,568,999)
The Euro Statutory Financial Statements have been translated into Swiss Francs
Allocation prior year result – – – (9,759,197) 9,759,197 –
as follows:
 74,687,221 – 74,479,992 (99,309,417) (7,568,999) 47,288,797
Assets and liabilities closing rate
 74,687,221 – 74,479,992 (99,309,417) (7,568,999) 47,288,797
Own shares and shareholders’ equity historical rate
Result of the period – – – – 1,396,534 1,396,534
Income and expenses average rate
Allocation prior year result – – – (7,568,999) 7,568,999 –
Impairment charges spot rate
 74,687,221 – 74,479,992 (106,878,416) 1,396,534 48,685,331
Translation gains are deferred and translation losses are included in the determina-
The LTIP Program 2023 was cancelled. For 2024 no LTIP program was launched. The short-term incentive plan (STIP) is an annual non-equity cash compensation and is the
tion of net income.
cash-based element of the variable remuneration for senior executives, while the long-term incentive plan (LTIP) is aimed to create a managing shareholder culture by allowing
selected key employees of the Group to become shareholders of Cavotec SA.
•  – Current assets and liabilities are recorded at cost
Further information is in the Remuneration Report on page 36.
less adjustments for impairment of value.
•  – Financial assets are recorded at acquisition cost less adjust-
   
ments for impairment of value.
Issued shares 106,696,030 CHF 0.70 CHF 74,687,221
•  – Treasury shares are recognised at acquisition cost and
deducted from shareholders’ equity at the time of acquisition. In case of resale,
Contingent shares 942,430 CHF 0.70 CHF 659,701
the gain or loss is allocated or charged to equity.
Authorised shares 9,424,320 CHF 0.70 CHF 6,597,024
• – Revenue from services is recorded
as at invoicing. Once the service has been rendered it is invoiced, at the latest at
the end of each quarter.
81
 
  
NOTE 5. 
NOTE 7. 
The end of the year and based on the available information, six main shareholders are:
In June 2020, Cavotec secured a EUR 40 million long-term financing by signing a
five-year agreement with Credit Suisse (now part of UBS group), Banca dello Stato
  %
del Cantone Ticino and Privat Debt Fund SA. During 2024, it was agreed with the
Bure Equity AB Financial institution 38,254,921 35.9%
lenders to extend the current financing for 2 extra years, until June 2027, and
portion utilised as of 31 December 2024 has been classified as long term.
TomEnterprise Private AB (Thomas von Koch) Investment Fund 21,318,942 20.0%
Fabio Cannavale Individual investor 7,583,008 7.1%
  
Fjärde AP-fonden Investment Fund 5,793,710 5.4%
Bank overdraft 120,504 –
Nordea Fonder Investment Fund 4,685,626 4.4%
Short-term interest bearing liabilities to
other group companies – –
Fondita Fund Management Investment Fund 2,000,000 1.9%
Short-term interest bearing liabilities to Corner – –
 79,636,207 74.6%
Total short-term interest bearing liabilities 120,504 –
  %
Long-term interest bearing liabilities
Credit Suisse 12,801,257 20,372,000
Bure Equity AB Financial institution 37,554,921 35.3%
Long-term interest bearing liabilities to
TomEnterprise Private AB (Thomas von Koch) Investment Fund 18,666,109 17.5%
other group companies 14,169,514 13,811,041
Fabio Cannavale Individual investor 7,583,008 7.1%
 26,970,771 34,183,041
Fjärde AP-fonden Investment Fund 6,793,710 6.4%
Nordea Fonder Investment Fund 4,635,626 4.4%
Fondita Fund Management Investment Fund 2,000,000 1.9%
  
 77,233,374 72.5%
Less than 1 year 120,504 –
1 to 5 years 26,970,771 34,183,041
More than 5 years – –
NOTE 6. 
Based on publicly available information, the ownership by members of the Board and Cavotec Management Team is as follow:
  %
Patrik Tigerschiöld (Anna Kirtap AB and familly) Chairman 1,598,000 1.50%
David Pagels CEO 750,000 0.70%
Niklas Edling Board member 90,040 0.08%
Annette Kumlien Board member 75,000 0.07%
Joakim Wahlquist CMT member 75,000 0.07%
Patrick Mares CMT member 18,950 0.02%
Peter Nilsson Board member – –
Keith Svendsen Board member – –
 2,606,990 2.4%
82
 
  
NOTE 8. 
NOTE 10. 
NOTE 13. 
In December 2024, the intercompany loan between Cavote Group Holding (lender)
Cavotec SA, as the ultimate parent company of Cavotec Group, is fully integrated
The number of full-time equivalents, as well as the previous year, did not exceed 10
and Cavotec SA (borrower), which originated following the closure of the SEB cash
into the Company internal risk assessment process.
on an annual average basis.
pool, was waived, resulting in the recognition of EUR 10 million in the non-recurring
The Company-wide internal risk assessment process consists of regular report-
income.
ing to the Board of Directors of Cavotec SA on identified risks and management’s
reaction to them. The procedures and actions to identify the risks, and where appro-
priate remediate, are performed by specific corporate functions as well as by the
NOTE 14. 
operating companies of the Group. It also adopted and deployed Group-wide the
Internal Control System (“ICS”).
NOTE 9. 
No significant subsequent events occurred.
The internal control function has been embedded in the finance organisation.
This task is performed by Group Finance, that together with the local entity’s finance
The following table provides quantitative data regarding the Company’s third-party
department and the Legal Compliance officer is responsible for ensuring that the
guarantees.
necessary controls are performed along with adequate monitoring.
Internal controls comprise the control of the Company’s and Group’s organisa-
CHF  
tion, procedures and remedial measures. The objective is to ensure reliable and cor-
rect financial reporting, and to ensure that the Company’s and Group’s financial
Advance payment bonds – 97,196
reports are prepared in accordance with law and applicable accounting standards
Performance bond 24,321 689,403

and that other requirements are complied with. The internal control system is also

Parent guarantee 7,661 6,360,981
intended to monitor compliance with the Company’s and Group’s policies, principles
and instructions. In addition, the control system monitors security for the Company
Other guarantees 111,774 –
 
assets and monitors that the Company’s resources are exploited in a cost-effective
Total 143,756 7,147,580
and adequate manner. Internal control also involves following up on the imple-
Profit/(Losses) brought forward (106,878,416)
mented information and business system, and risk analysis.
Profit/(Losses) for the year 1,396,534
Financial risks management is described in more detail in the Risk Management
Cavotec SA carries joint liability in respect of the federal tax authorities for value
 (105,481,882)
note of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
added tax liabilities of its Swiss subsidiary, furthermore Cavotec SA is a guarantor
Appropriation to general statutory reserves
for the existing EUR 40 million syndicated credit facility.
(retained earnings) –
Appropriation to other reserves –
NOTE 11. 
 (105,481,882)
As of 31 December 2024, the company has granted no loans, advances, borrowings
The Board of Directors’ proposal to the Annual General Meeting is that no dividend is
or guarantees in favor of member of the Board of Directors and members of the
to be paid for the 2024 financial year.
Cavotec Management Team or parties closely related to such persons.
NOTE 12. 
As a global company with a diverse business portfolio, the Group is exposed to
numerous legal risks, particularly in the areas of product liability, competition and
tax assessments. The outcome of any current or future proceedings cannot be
predicted. It is therefore possible that legal or regulatory judgments or future settle-
ments could give rise to expenses that are not covered, or not fully covered, by
insurers’ compensation payments and could significantly affect our revenues and
earnings.
83
Report of the statutory auditor
to the General Meeting of Cavotec SA, Lugano
Report on the audit of the financial statements
Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. Our audit opinion aims to provide
Opinion
reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement. Misstatements
We have audited the financial statements of Cavotec SA (the Company), which comprise the income
may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in aggregate, they could
statement for the year ended 31 December 2024, the balance sheet as at 31 December 2024 and notes to
reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial
the statutory financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.
statements.

Based on our professional judgement, we determined certain quantitative thresholds for materiality,
articles of incorporation.
including the overall materiality for the financial statements as a whole as set out in the table below.
These, together with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit and the
Basis for opinion
nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of misstatements, both
We conducted our audit in accordance with Swiss law and Swiss Standards on Auditing (SA-CH). Our
individually and in aggregate, on the financial statements as a whole.


Overall materiality CHF 0.9 million
Company in accordance with the provisions of Swiss law and the requirements of the Swiss audit
profession, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
Benchmark applied Total assets
Rationale for the materiality
We chose total assets as the benchmark because, in our view, it is
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for
benchmark applied
the relevant benchmark for a holding company that mainly holds
our opinion.
investments and it is a generally accepted benchmark.
Our audit approach

identified during our audit as well as any misstatements below that amount which, in our view, warranted
Overview
reporting for qualitative reasons.
Overall materiality: CHF 0.9 million
Audit scope
We designed our audit by determining materiality and assessing the risks of material misstatement in the
We tailored the scope of our audit in order to perform sufficient work to
financial statements. In particular, we considered where subjective judgements were made; for example,
enable us to provide an opinion on the financial statements as a whole,
in respect of significant accounting estimates that involved making assumptions and considering future
taking into account the structure of the Company, the accounting
events that are inherently uncertain. As in all of our audits, we also addressed the risk of management
processes and controls, and the industry in which the Company operates.
override of internal controls, including among other matters consideration of whether there was evidence
of bias that represented a risk of material misstatement due to fraud.
As key audit matter the following area of focus has been identified:
Key audit matters
Investments valuation in subsidiary companies
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our
audit of the financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our
audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a
separate opinion on these matters.
Cavotec SA | Report of the statutory auditor to the General Meeting
Investments valuation in subsidiary companies

ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and
using the going concern basis of accounting unless the Board of Directors either intends to liquidate the
Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
At 31 December 2024, the carrying value of the



recoverability of investments as follows:
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are
million (2023: CHF 86.5 million).
• We compared the carrying amounts of the invest-

ments against the underlying net assets.
The principal considerations for our determination
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
• We compared the market capitalization of Cavo-
that the valuation of investments in subsidiary
audit conducted in accordance with Swiss law and SA-CH will always detect a material misstatement
tec SA as at 31 December 2024 with the equity of
companies is a key audit matter are the
when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in
the Company.
significant amount of the investments in the
the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on
balance sheet and the judgement involved in
the basis of these financial statements.
The procedure performed provided a sufficient
the impairment assessment.
basis to conclude on the approach of investments
A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on
valuation in subsidiary companies.
http://www.expertsuisse.ch/en/audit-report. This description forms an integral
part of our report.
Other information
The Board of Directors is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the
information included in the annual report, but does not include the financial statements, the consolidated
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements

In accordance with article 728a para. 1 item 3 CO and PS-CH 890, we confirm the existence of an internal
control system that has been designed, pursuant to the instructions of the Board of Directors, for the
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any
preparation of the financial statements.
form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information

and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial
financial statements submitted to you be approved.
statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
PricewaterhouseCoopers SA
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

The Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of financial statements in accordance with the

Thomas Wallmer Laura Cazzaniga
Board of Directors determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free
Licensed audit expert Licensed audit expert
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor in charge
Lugano, 27 March 2025
Cavotec SA | Report of the statutory auditor to the General Meeting
 OTHER INFORMATION
  
Other
Information
At the end of 2024, we announced several significant orders for shore
power. These orders are clear signs of the strong need to reduce
emissions in marine environments, driven by increasingly stringent
regulations. They also reflect our ability to deliver innovative systems
that meet the evolving needs of the shipping industry.
86
 OTHER INFORMATION
Financial definitions  
Financial definitions
This report includes financial measures as required by the financial reporting framework applicable to Cavotec SA, which is based on IFRS. In addition, there are other
measures (alternative performance measures) used by management and other stakeholders to analyse trends and performance of the group’s operations that cannot
be directly read or derived from the financial statements. Cavotec stakeholders should not consider these as substitutes, but rather as additions, to the financial
reporting measures prepared in accordance with IFRS. Refer below for a list of definitions of all measures and indicators used, referred to and presented in this report.
PROFITABILITY MEASURES
Earnings per share, after dilution – Earnings per share is expressed as
Working capital – Inventories and trade receivables less trade pay-
net income attributable to equity holders of the parent company divided
ables. This measure shows how much working capital is tied up in the
EBIT – Used synonymously with operating result.
by the weighted average number of shares outstanding (net of treasury
operations and can be put in relation to sales to understand how
Adjusted EBIT – Operating result excluding non-recurring items. Separate
shares), after dilution. Earnings per share is a good measure of Cavotec’s
efficient working capital is managed.
reporting of items affecting comparability between periods provides a
profitability and is used to determine the value of its outstanding shares.
better understanding of Cavotec’s underlying operating activities.
OTHER INDICATORS
EBIT margin – Operating result as a percentage of revenue.
CAPITAL INDICATORS
Order backlog – Received and confirmed sales orders not yet delivered
EBIT margin is a key profitability measure.
Capital employed – Total equity and liabilities less non-interest-bearing
and accounted for as net sales. The measure indicates the efficiency of
debt including deferred tax liabilities. This measure shows the amount of
the conversion of received and confirmed sales orders into net sales in
EBITDA – EBITDA is a measure of earnings before interest, taxes,
capital that is used in the operations and is an important component for
future periods.
depreciation, amortisation and impairment charges. EBITDA measures
measuring the return from operations.
Cavotec’s operating performance and the ability to generate cash from
Order intake – Received and confirmed sales orders minus cancelled
operations, without considering the capital structure of the group or its
Equity/assets ratio – Equity attributable to equity holders of the Parent
orders during the reporting period. The measure indicates future
fiscal environment.
Company as a percentage of total assets. A measure for showing
revenues and is important for the management of Cavotec’s business.
financial risk, expressing the percentage of total assets that is financed
Adjusted EBITDA – EBITDA excluding non-recurring items. Separate
by the owners.
reporting of items affecting comparability between periods provides
a better understanding of Cavotec’s underlying operating activities.
Leverage ratio – Senior net debt divided by adjusted EBITDA. The ratio
indicates Cavotec’s ability to meet its financial obligations.
EBITDA margin – EBITDA as a percentage of revenue. EBITDA margin
is a key profitability measure.
Net debt – Net debt is defined as total interest-bearing liabilities plus
dividend payable, less liquid funds and interest-bearing assets. The
Non-recurring items – Any material items which represent gains or
measure shows Cavotec’s indebtedness.
losses arising from: restructuring of the activities of an entity and reversal
of any provisions for the costs of restructuring as defined under IFRS,
Net debt/equity ratio – Net debt as a percentage of total equity. Total
disposal of non-current assets, disposal of assets associated with
equity is shareholders’ equity including minority interests. The measure
discontinued operations, extraordinary provisions and litigation.
shows financial risk and is useful to monitor the level of Cavotec’s
Non-recurring items are relevant when comparing earnings for one
indebtedness.
period with those of another. Separate reporting of items affecting
Senior net debt equity ratio – Senior net debt is all interest bearing
comparability between periods provides a better understanding of
indebtness that is not subordinated minus liquid assets. The measure
Cavotec’s underlying operating activities.
shows Cavotec’s indebtedness.
87
 OTHER INFORMATION
 The share 
The share in 2024
The Cavotec share is listed on Nasdaq Stockholm since 2011 in the mid-cap segment. In 2024, the share price increased 17.4%
compared to the Nasdaq Stockholm index OMXS PI, which increased 5.7%. The number of known shareholders increased 13.7% to 2,296.
In 2024, a total of 8.6 (14.4) million shares were traded of which 96.1%
TEN LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS 31 DECEMBER 2024
(94.0%) on Nasdaq Stockholm. The daily average was 34,461 (14,433)
Shareholder Shares Capital and votes
shares of which 33,108 (13,660) were traded on Nasdaq Stockholm.
Bure Equity 38,254,921 35.85%
The share price increased 17.4% (6.7%) in 2024. Nasdaq Stockholm,
Thomas von Koch 21,318,942 19.98%
measured by the OMXS PI index, increased 5.7% (15.5%) in 2024.
In 2024, the highest closing price SEK 22.80 was paid on 17 July
Fabio Cannavale 7,583,008 7.11%
and the lowest price SEK 13.65 was paid on 9 February.
Fourth Swedish National Fund 5,793,710 5.43%
The market capitalisation was SEK 1,803 (1,536) million on the last
Nordea Funds 4,685,626 4.39%
trading day of the year.
Fondita Fund Management 2,000,000 1.87%
Patrik Tigerschiöld and family 1,598,000 1.50%
SHAREHOLDERS
The number of known shareholders increased 13.7% to 2,296 (2,019).
Fredrik Palmstierna 1,503,896 1.41%
Most of the holdings, 77.6% (76.6%), are in Sweden, followed by
SEB Investment Management 1,267,063 1.19%
Switzerland with 7.1% (7.1%) and Finland with 6.3% (6.1%). Of the
Eric Isaac 1,234,382 1.16%
known shareholders, the largest type of shareholders is investment and
Ten largest shareholders 85,239,548 79.89%
private equity companies holding 35.9% (35.3%) % of the shares, while
Others 21,456,482 20.11%
private individuals hold 17.6% (17.8%).
Bure Equity is the single largest shareholder with 35.85% (35.20%)
Total 106,696,030 100.00%
of the share capital and votes.
All information about shareholders and trading comes from Monitor,
Modular Finance.
THE SHARE AND SHARE CAPITAL
HOLDING DISTRIBUTION 31 DECEMBER 2024
Each share in Cavotec carries one vote and all shares have equal right
to dividend. The number of shares and votes is 106,696,030 and each
Holding size Capital and votes Shares Number of known shareholders Share of known shareholders
share has a par value of CHF 0.70. The share capital is CHF 74,687,221.
1-500 0.18% 188,054 1,557 67.81%
501-1,000
DIVIDEND POLICY AND DIVIDEND
0.18% 189,251 233 10.15%
Cavotec’s target is to distribute dividends of approximately 30-50% of
1,001-5,000 0.72% 764,906 318 13.85%
net profits over a business cycle. Any pay-out decision will be based on
5,001-10,000 0.54% 571,540 74 3.22%
the company’s financial position, investment needs, acquisitions and
10,001-20,000 0.40% 422,935 27 1.18%
liquidity position.
20,001- 89.53% 95,520,071 87 3.79%
The Board of Directors proposes to the Annual General Meeting
Unknown holding size 8.47% 9,039,273 0 0.00%
2025 that no dividend be paid for the 2024 financial year.
Total 100.00% 106,696,030 2,293 100.00%
88
 OTHER INFORMATION
 The share 
DEVELOPMENT OF THE SHARE CAPITAL
COUNTRY DISTRIBUTION, %
Activity Date Shares Share capital, CHF
Listing on Nasdaq Stockholm 19 October 2011 71,625,472 110,665,691
Sweden, 77.6%
Reduction share capital 4 May 2012 71,625,472 109,237,747
Switzerland, 7.1%
Finland, 6.3%
Reduction share capital 23 April 2013 71,625,472 105,667,886
Others, 9.0%
Reduction share capital 23 April 2014 71,625,472 102,098,025
Increase share capital 19 September 2014 78,764,272 112,306,480
Reduction share capital 22 April 2015 78,764,272 108,379,680
Reduction share capital 22 April 2016 78,764,272 106,023,600
Reduction share capital 29 March 2017 78,764,272 102,096,800
Rights issue 4 January 2019 94,471,472 120,631,296
OWNER TYPE DISTRIBUTION, %
Reduction share capital 2 June 2022 94,471,472 65,970,240
New issue 22 February 2023 106,696,030 74,687,221
Investment and private equity, 35.9%
Total outstanding shares 31 December 2024 106,696,030 74,687,221
Private individuals, 17.6%
Fund companies, 8.6%
Others, 37.9%
SHARE PRICE DEVELOPMENT AND VOLUME ON NASDAQ STOCKHOLM 2024
SEK NO OF SHARES
25
400,000
20
320,000
ANALYST
Cavotec is followed by the analyst listed below.
Publicly available analyst reports on Cavotec are available
15
240,000
on www. introduce.se/foretag/cavotec/start/.
For further information, please contact the analyst below.
10
160,000
FIRM
ABG Sundal Collier (sponsored research)
Analyst Lara Mohtadi
Karl.Bokvist@abgsc.se
5
80,000
Phone: +46 8 566 286 00
THE CAVOTEC SHARE
0
0
2024-01-012024-02-012024-03-012024-04-012024-05-012024-06-012024-07-012024-08-012024-09-012024-10-012024-11-012024-12-012024-12-30
ISIN: CH0136071542
Ticker: CCC
  Volume CCC
OMXSPI (norm vs CCC)
89
CCC
Volume CCC
 OTHER INFORMATION
  Shareholder information
Shareholder information
FINANCIAL CALENDAR
First quarter report 25 April 2025
Second quarter report 25 July 2025
Third quarter report 7 November 2025
Fourth quarter report 20 February 2026
Annual and Sustainability Report 2025 Week that begins 30 March 2026
IR CONTACT
Joakim Wahlquist, CFO
Phone +41 91 911 4010
Email investor@cavotec.com
2025 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
The Annual General Meeting 2025 will take place on 3 June 2025
in Lugano, Switzerland.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Cavotec’s annual report and quarterly reports are published in English.
They are available for download at https://ir.cavotec.com/financial-reports
Cavotec SA
Corso Elvezia 16
CH-6900 Lugano
Switzerland
+41 91 911 4010
investor@cavotec.com
cavotec.com
90
 OTHER INFORMATION
  Cavotec’s history in brief
Cavotec’s history in brief
Lars at work
El-Fack exhibition
Cavotec manage-
Cavotec sales engineers at a
in a Swedish
in Göteborg,
ment outside
Micro-control training session
mine 1976.
Sweden 1977.
Specimas Ltd 1989.
in Stjördal, Norway 2002.
1974
1976
1984
1997
1999
2002
• Specimas AB registered
• Specimas AB is renamed
• Cavotec acquires
• Acquisition of Alfo Apparatebau
• Acquisition of Metool in
• Acquisition of Gantrex
in Sweden as sales agent
Cavotec AB.
Specimas SpA.
in Germany.
Australia and RMS
Group in Canada, South
for Italian Specimas SpA.
• Starts a sales company in
Enrouleurs in France.
Africa and the US.
Singapore.
• Starts a sales company in
Denmark.
Head office moves
Cavotec’s Board at
to Switzerland.
Cavotec Specimas
in March 2005.
2017
2011
2008
2007
2004
• Cavotec confirms its leadership in
• Sales offices opened in Spain and Brazil.
• Acquisition of Dabico Group in the
• Merger with the British company
• Acquisition of Fladung in Germany
automated mooring and charging
• Acquisition of INET Group in the US.
US and UK, Meyerinck in Germany
Mooring Systems.
and Micro-control in Norway.
for electric ferries with the first
• Listing on Nasdaq Stockholm.
and Gantrex operations.
• Listing on New Zealand Stock Exchange.
connection of a battery powered
• Head office moves to Switzerland.
vessel in Finland.
2018
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
• Opening of new production
• Launch of MoorMaster NxG,
• New strategy launched to
• Divestment of the
• Focus on the transformation
• Solid financial improvements and
facility in Milan, Italy.
the next generation
focus on cleantech for ports
airport division.
of Cavotec to build a stronger
strong order intake.
• Launch of services offering.
automated vacuum mooring.
and industrial applications.
company and grow profitably.
91