549300QRGEEMB5OOLX862025-04-012026-03-31iso4217:GBP549300QRGEEMB5OOLX862024-04-012025-03-31iso4217:GBPxbrli:sharesxbrli:shares549300QRGEEMB5OOLX862026-03-31549300QRGEEMB5OOLX862025-03-31549300QRGEEMB5OOLX862024-03-31
2026
Real Estate Credit Investments Limited
Annual
Report and
Accounts
Real Estate Credit Investments is a specialist
investor in the United Kingdom and Western
European real estate credit markets with
a focus on fundamental credit and value.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026
Consistent attractive
dividends from
credit exposure
to UK and Western
European real estate
credit markets
Contents
Overview 02
Overview and Highlights 02
At a Glance 04
About the Company 06
Chairman’s Statement 08
Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”) 11
Business and Strategy Review 12
Strategic Framework and Performance Highlights 14
Strategic Report 16
Investment Manager’s Report 20
Stakeholder Engagement 24
Sustainability Report 28
Responsible Investment Highlights 2026 32
Governance 36
Board of Directors 38
Management Team 40
Directors’ Report 42
Remuneration Committee Report 46
Corporate Governance Statement 48
Audit and Risk Committee Report 54
Directors’ Responsibility Statement 58
Financial Statements 60
Independent Auditor’s Report 62
Statement of Comprehensive Income 67
Statement of Financial Position 68
Statement of Changes in Equity 69
Statement of Cash Flows 70
Notes to the Financial Statements 71
Appendix I – AIFM Remuneration Policy (Unaudited) 93
Appendix II – AIFM Leverage (Unaudited) 94
Appendix III – Ongoing charges in the
reported year (Unaudited) 95
Directors and Advisers 96
Glossary 97
Front cover: Hotel in Spain
Inside front cover images:
Top: Hotel in central London, UK
Middle: Prime office building in London, UK
Bottom: Hotel in Spain
04
At a Glance
08
Chairman’s Statement
60
Financial Statements
In this Report
Real Estate Credit Investments LimitedAnnual Report and Accounts 2026 01
Key Figures
Net Assets
£305.9m
(31March 2025: £318.4m)
NAV per Share
£1.38
(31March 2025: £1.43)
Total Assets
£425.4m
(31March 2025: £391.7m)
Net Profit
£15.2m
(for the year ended 31March 2025: £22.8m profit)
Residential property in London, UK
OVERVIEW
AS AT 31 MARCH 2026
Overview and
Highlights
Luxury hotel and spa, UK
What We Offer
Defensive credit exposure to UK and
Western European real estate credit markets
• Stable and uninterrupted dividends delivered consistently
since October 2013
Granular portfolio with detailed disclosure • 26 positions
• Diverse portfolio across sectors and geography
Attractive and stable income in a
changing interest rate environment
• Consistent portfolio yield of 9%+ offering a buffer to
risk-free rates
• A high-yielding portfolio, combined with a short weighted
average life, ensures minimal exposure to yield widening
and the ability to redeploy at higher rates quickly
Access to Cheyne’s established real estate investment team and substantial origination pipeline
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited02
Total NAV Return
4.9%
(31March 2025: 7.7%)
Dividend Yield
10.4%
(31March 2025: 9.8%)
Share Price
115.5 pence
(31March 2025: 122.0 pence)
Dividends
12.0 pence
(31March 2025: 12.0 pence)
RECI Offers:
Focus on senior secured
credit, with defensive
Loan-to-Values (“LTVs”)
A consistent
dividend distribution
policy
Strong governance
control over its
loan book
Conservative
anddiversified
leverage profile
Management
from Cheyne’s
Real Estate team
Large,
experienced,
well capitalised
borrowers
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 03
OVERVIEW
At a Glance
Providing compelling risk-adjusted returns.
Real Estate Credit Investments Limited (“RECI” or the “Company”) is a closed-ended investment company which originates and
invests in real estate debt secured by commercial or residential properties in Western Europe, focusing primarily on the United
Kingdom, France and Spain.
The Company’s aim is to deliver a stable quarterly dividend with minimal portfolio volatility, across economic and credit cycles,
through a levered exposure to real estate credit investments.
RECI’s investments are predominantly in Self-Originated Loans and Bonds. The Company also holds a small portfolio of Market
Bonds (listed real estate debt securities such as Commercial Mortgage Backed Securities (“CMBS”)).
Investment Portfolio Composition
RECI’s investment portfolio, a diversified book of 26 positions in real estate bonds and loans, was valued at £404.5 million including
accrued interest, as at 31 March 2026, up from £369.5 million as at 31 March 2025. The portfolio had a weighted average levered
yield of 11.5% and an average LTV ratio of 66.8% as at 31 March 2026.
Interest Type
WA Duration
Geography
Sector
Asset Type
Current LTGDV
0-50%
18%
50-65%
23%
65-80%
36%
>80%
23%
Other
7%
Core+
58%
Core
7%
Living Assets
39%
UK
54%
0-1 yr
38%
Fixed
44%
Development
22%
Value Add
6%
Hotel/Leisure
35%
France
24%
1-2 yrs
43%
Mixed
Use
3%
Office
13%
Other
10%
Spain
12%
Other
10%
2-3 yrs
10%
3-4
yrs
2%
4+ yrs
7%
Floating
56%
Portfolio by Geography
by % of Total Committed Capital including PIK
Country
Allocation
March 2026
%
Change since
March 2025
%
United Kingdom 53.7 (11.8)
France 24.1 (0.4)
Spain 12.2 7.6
Italy 7.1 4.2
Germany 2.9 0.4
icons denote Cheyne Real Estate offices in Berlin, London, Madrid and Paris.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited04
Share Price vs NAV per Share
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
Mar 26
Feb 26
Jan 26
Dec 25
Nov 25
Oct 25
Sep 25
Aug 25
Jul 25
Jun 25
May 25
Apr 25
Mar 25
Feb 25
Jan 25
Dec 24
Nov 24
Oct 24
Sep 24
Aug 24
Jul 24
Jun 24
May 24
Apr 24
Mar 24
Feb 24
Jan 24
Dec 23
Nov 23
Oct 23
Sep 23
Aug 23
Jul 23
Jun 23
May 23
Apr 23
Mar 23
Feb 23
Jan 23
Dec 22
Nov 22
Oct 22
Sep 22
Aug 22
Jul 22
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May 22
Apr 22
Mar 22
Feb 22
Jan 22
Dec 21
Nov 21
Oct 21
Sep 21
Aug 21
Jul 21
Jun 21
May 21
Apr 21
Mar 21
Share Price NAV per Share
Performance (Pence)
NAV and Share Price As at 31 March 2026
Net Assets £305.9m
Shares Outstanding (net of treasury shares) 221.0m
NAV (per share) 138.4p
Share Price (per share) 115.5p
Discount (16.5)%
Dividend Yield 10.4%
Market Capitalisation £255.3m
Total NAV Return
1
Financial Year Ended 31 March 2026 4.9%
Prior Financial Year Ended 31 March 2025 7.7%
Last Three Financial Years Ended 31 March 2026 18.2%
Last Five Financial Years Ended 31 March 2026 34.5%
1
The Total NAV Return measures the combined effect of any dividends paid, together with
the rise or fall in the NAV per share. The Total NAV Return relates to past performance and
takes into account both capital returns and dividends paid to Shareholders. Any dividends
received by a Shareholder are assumed to have been reinvested in the assets of the
Company at its NAV per share on the ex-dividend date. The Total NAV Return is considered
an Alternative Performance Measure pursuant to ESMA Guidelines which is unaudited
and outside of the scope of IFRS Accounting Standards (“IFRS”).
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 05
OVERVIEW
Real Estate Credit Investments Limited (“RECI” or the
“Company”) is incorporated in Guernsey, governed by
the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 (as amended) (the
“Companies Law”) and regulated as an authorised closed-
ended investment scheme by the Guernsey Financial Services
Commission. The Company will hold its next Annual General
Meeting (“AGM”) in September 2026, and a continuation
resolution will be put to Shareholders in 2029.
The Company invests in real estate debt secured by
commercial or residential properties in the United Kingdom
and Western European countries focusing primarily on those
countries where it sees the changing dynamics in the real
estate debt market offering a sustainable deal flow for the
foreseeable future. The Company has adopted a long-term
strategic approach to investing and focuses on identifying
value in real estate debt. In making these investments, the
Company uses the expertise and knowledge of its Alternative
Investment Fund Manager (“AIFM”), Cheyne Capital
Management (UK) LLP (“Cheyne” or the “Investment Manager”).
The shares are currently listed and traded on the Main
Market of the London Stock Exchange. The shares offer
investors a leveraged exposure to a portfolio of real estate
credit investments and pay a quarterly dividend.
Website and Share Price Information
The Company has a dedicated website, which can be found
at www.realestatecreditinvestments.com that contains
information, including regulatory announcements, share
price information, financial reports, investment objectives and
strategy, investor contacts, information on the Board and
information on the Alternative Investment Fund Managers
Directive (“AIFMD”).
Investment Objective and Investment Policy
Investment Objective
The Investment Objective of the Company is to provide
Shareholders with attractive and stable returns, primarily in
the form of quarterly dividends, by exposure to a diversified
portfolio of real estate credit investments, predominantly
comprising real estate loans and bonds.
Investment Policy
To achieve the Investment Objective, the Company invests
and will continue to invest in real estate debt secured by
commercial or residential properties in the United Kingdom
and Western European countries.
The Investment Objective of the Company
is to provide Shareholders with attractive
and stable returns, primarily in the form of
quarterly dividends.
About the
Company
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited06
The real estate credit investments may take different forms
but are likely to be:
(i) secured real estate loans, debentures or any other forms
of debt instruments (together “Secured Debt”). Secured
real estate loans are typically secured by mortgages over
the property or charges over the shares of the property-
owning vehicle. Individual Secured Debt investments
will have a life profile ranging from six months to five
years. Investments in Secured Debt will also be directly
or indirectly secured by one or more commercial or
residential properties, and shall not exceed a LTV of 85%
at the time of investment;
(ii) listed debt securities and securitised tranches of real
estate related debt securities, for example, residential
mortgage-backed securities and commercial mortgage-
backed securities (together “CMBS”). For the avoidance
of doubt, this does not include equity residual positions
in CMBS; and
(iii) other direct or indirect opportunities, including equity
participations in real estate, so long as no more than
20% of the total assets will be invested in positions with
an LTV in excess of 85% or in equity positions that are
uncollateralised. On certain transactions, the Company
may be granted equity positions as part of its loan terms.
These positions will come as part of the Company’s
overall return on its investments and may or may not
provide extra profit to the Company depending on market
conditions and the performance of the loan. These
positions are deemed collateralised equity positions.
All other equity positions that the Company may invest
in are deemed uncollateralised equity positions.
Luxury hotel and spa, UK
Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 07Annual Report and Accounts 2026
OVERVIEW
The last financial year has once again been overshadowed by
macro political events. At the interim report I spoke about
President Trump’s tariff agenda and the general volatility in
the political world. At that point, I marvelled at the general
resilience of the markets and their ability to absorb all this
and still see growth in values. Likewise, bond markets, which
are of course more relevant to RECI, also appeared to shrug
off the instability.
Then we had the unexpected intervention by the US and
Israel into Iran. This time the markets have responded with
equities and commodities on a roller coaster ride with
significant falls in the immediate aftermath of the war to a
follow-up rally. Most core markets are now trading higher
than the beginning of this year. The UK gilt market has not
reacted in quite the same fashion. Ten-year gilts began
moving up straight away and peaked above 5%. They have
since fallen back but are still (at 4.8%) around 20bps higher
than before the start of the conflict. Unfortunately, the UK
gilt market appears to carry a political risk premium. Against
a backdrop of renewed speculation about another change
in Prime Minister, gilt yields are likely to remain relatively
volatile versus peers.
With this backdrop and the expectation of higher inflation
and rates, our share price has been impacted by Investor
sentiment expecting a period of higher rates. As Ravi explains
in his report our underlying performance remains good, and
we are not seeing any significant impacts in our ‘market’.
But we need to be vigilant that there is bound to be some
inflationary impact on UK and European markets. Closer to
home the challenges we have seen in the broader investment
company segment over the last year, allied to discount,
liquidity and some governance issues, have not abated.
Against this challenging backdrop, the Board and Cheyne
have continued to focus on RECI’s core strengths and seek
to deliver for our Shareholders. The Company’s shares traded
at an average discount to NAV of 12.8% during the financial
year ended 31 March 2026. Reflecting market sentiment,
the Real Estate Debt Sector traded at an average discount
of 15.8% (excluding RECI) over the same 12 months (source:
Liberum, company data).
During the financial year, the Company received interest and
repayments on its portfolio to fund its existing investment
commitments. The Board continues its practice of considering
all options when assessing the levels of excess cash to be
retained or deployed by the Company from time to time
and how any such cash available for deployment should be
allocated. Excess cash is regarded as the cash available
following recognition of the obligation to ensure sufficient
cash resources to pay, inter alia, the Company’s expenses,
borrowings, dividends and fund its ongoing contractual
loan commitments, from time to time (“Available Cash”).
Mindful of the Company’s prevailing discount and Available
Cash, the Board launched a successor buyback programme
in March 2026.
I am pleased to report that for
the year ended 31 March 2026,
RECI delivered a total net profit
of £15.2 million and maintained
an unchanged dividend of
3.0 pence per quarter, despite
challenging times for the listed
investment company sector.
Chairman’s
Statement
Andreas Tautscher
Chairman
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited08
The Directors and Cheyne remain committed to providing
detail and transparency regarding the Company’s portfolio
and investment strategy, allowing all investors to focus on
RECI and its merits and opportunities, notwithstanding the
challenging broader market environment.
Reflecting your Board’s and our Investment Manager’s
confidence in RECI and its future, the Directors and employees
of Cheyne have purchased an aggregate of 283,891 shares
in the Company since the start of the financial year on
1 April 2025.
Financial Performance
RECI reported a total net profit for the financial year ended
31 March 2026 of £15.2 million on year end total assets of
£425.4 million, compared with a £22.8 million net profit in
the year ended 31 March 2025, on year end total assets of
£391.7 million.
The NAV as at 31 March 2026 was £1.38 per share (£1.43
per share as at 31 March 2025) which, combined with the
12.0 pence per share of dividends payable in respect of the
year ended 31 March 2026, represents an annualised total
NAV return for Shareholders of 4.9%.
Total quarterly dividends declared in respect of the financial
year ended 31 March 2026 were an unchanged 12.0 pence
per share, returning £26.6 million to our Shareholders.
During the year, RECI had average asset level structured
leverage of £5.5 million, at an average borrowing cost of 7.4%.
During the financial year to 31 March 2026, the Company
funded £185.6 million into existing investments, compared
with £139.8 million in the previous financial year. RECI also
received cash repayments and interest of £160.9 million in
this year, compared with £113.6 million in the year ended
31 March 2025.
Financial Year Review
Due to the challenging real estate and credit markets the
Company has experienced a decline in NAV of 5.0 pence
per share over the period. This fall reflects markets view of
broader valuations in the property markets and potential
impact to the Company’s assets notwithstanding the
payment to Shareholders of four unchanged dividends,
totalling 12.0 pence per share, during the year.
Cheyne maintained the strategy of focusing portfolio exposure
upon lower risk senior loans, with 89.4% of the Company’s
committed capital comprised of senior assets by the financial
year end. RECI’s holding of market bonds had reduced to
comprising just 4.2% of the portfolio commitments by
31 March 2026. The weighted average life of the whole
portfolio was 18 months for the financial year ended 31 March
2026; and the weighted average LTV of the Company’s
portfolio was 66.8% (66.0% at 31 March 2025).
The Board and Cheyne have continued to monitor RECI’s
cash resources and repayments and to consider the
appropriate level and blend of gearing for the Company.
As at 31 March 2026, the Company’s gross balance sheet
leverage was £118.4 million (38.7% of NAV); its net effective
leverage, including contingent liabilities of £2.9 million
(being the partial recourse commitment provided to certain
asset level structured finance counterparties), was 32.9% of
NAV.
The negative market sentiment during our last financial year
inevitably impacted RECI’s share price and saw material
discount widening across the investment funds sector
generally and the credit and real estate sectors, in particular.
Following the Company’s initial buyback programme in 2023,
the Company announced a successor buyback programme
on 28 March 2025, with an aggregate purchase price of all
shares purchased of no more than £10.0 million, pursuant to
which a total of 850,000 Ordinary Shares were purchased for
treasury for an aggregate amount of £1.1 million. A further
buyback programme was then announced on 27 September
2025 for £10.0 million, which has not been utilised.
On 31 March 2026, the Company announced that, having
reviewed the current circumstances and assessed the
Company’s level and allocation of cash available for
deployment, it intends to undertake a further buyback
programme which will run to 30 September 2026.
The Company’s shares closed at 116.5p on 17 June 2026
(a discount of 16.4%), which would provide a yield of 10.3%
on the basis of continuing to pay a quarterly 3.0 pence
dividend per share for the rest of the current financial year.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 09
Chairman's Statement (continued)
The merits of RECI’s offering appear to have been overlooked
amid the broader volatile market and negative sector
background. Your Board continues to believe that RECI
provides investors with a highly attractive and sustainable
long-term income stream.
RECI is well positioned to deliver this attractive dividend
stream alongside a diversified NAV and provide investors
with a substantial and liquid company (with total assets of
£425.4 million and market capitalisation of £255.3 million
as at 31 March 2026) with the potential for the shares to
re-rate and the Company to grow over time.
Board Update
I am glad to confirm that membership of our Board has
remained stable, and our well diversified backgrounds have
helped us in dealing with the interesting times that we find
ourselves in.
Broker Update
Following a review in Q1 2026 we have decided to appoint
Investec Bank plc as sole Corporate Broker and Financial
Adviser to the Company.
Environmental, Social and Governance
Matters (“ESG”)
Your Board continues to recognise and support the growing
focus on ESG considerations and the importance of ethical
factors, including climate change, when pursuing the
Company’s investment objective and in the selection of
service providers and advisers to the Company.
In her role as “ESG Lead”, Colleen McHugh works closely with
Cheyne in overseeing RECI’s ESG approach.
Page 26 of the Stakeholder Engagement section and
pages 28 to 35 of the Sustainability Report provide further
information about the Company’s and the Manager’s
approach to ESG matters.
Outlook
2026 will likely be dominated by the outcome of the Iran
war and its impact on interest rates and knock-on effect on
economic growth. The UK also has the ongoing impact of
moves within Labour to start a leadership election. Whilst the
US mid-term elections are important, it is the above factors
that are likely to have the greatest impact.
In considering all options when deciding on the appropriate
allocation of the Company’s Available Cash resources, the
Board is mindful of when opportunities present themselves
to achieve attractive repeatable returns from new investments
and thereby enhance the “investment case” for RECI.
Encouragingly, Cheyne and its new deal pipeline have
ensured that RECI already has and will continue to benefit
from the opportunities to lend at attractive returns of
over 10% to enhance portfolio returns and dividend cover.
Scheduled portfolio repayments over the rest of the year
will boost available cash to be deployed into new higher
yielding opportunities alongside funding the current and
potential future buyback programmes.
The Directors believe that RECI remains soundly positioned
to continue to deliver an attractive and stable dividend to
investors seeking a reliable long-term income stream from a
listed and liquid investment company, with a highly regarded
specialist Investment Manager.
Andreas Tautscher
Chairman
24 June 2026
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited10
Key Performance Indicators (“KPIs”)
31 Mar 2026 31 Mar 2025
Balance Sheet
Net asset value (“NAV”) per share 138.4p 143.4p
Share price 115.5p 122.0p
Discount (16.5)% (14.9)%
Average discount in year
1
(12.8)% (15.4)%
Leverage (% of NAV)
2
38.7% 22.3%
1
Average discount in year is the average of the difference between the share price and the NAV per share divided by NAV per share.
2
Leverage is the recourse financing divided by the net assets.
31 Mar 2026 31 Mar 2025
Earnings, Dividends and Total NAV Return
Earnings per share 6.9p 10.2p
Dividends per share declared for the year 12.0p 12.0p
Total NAV Return (including dividends) annualised 4.9% 7.7%
Further Information
Monthly fact sheets as well as presentations are available on the Company’s website: realestatecreditinvestments.com.
Hotel in central London, UK
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 11
Annual Report and Accounts 2026
In this section
Strategic Framework and Performance Highlights 14
Strategic Report 16
Investment Manager’s Report 20
Stakeholder Engagement 24
Sustainability Report 28
Responsible Investment Highlights 2026 32
Business
and Strategy
Review
Hotel in Spain
BUSINESS AND STRATEGY REVIEW
Senior real estate lending remains a high conviction theme
Strategic Framework
and Performance
Highlights
Objectives
Performance Highlights
Provide investors with a
diversified portfolio of real
estate credit investments
Deliver a stable
quarterlydividend with
minimal volatility
Exploit opportunities in the
real estate credit market
Position the Company to
grow through opportunities
the Investment Manager
isdelivering
Deal Repayments
andInterest in Year
£160.9m
(for the year ended 31March 2026)
Dividends
Paid
£26.6m
(for the year ended 31March 2026)
Investment
Portfolio
£404.5m
(as at 31March 2026)
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited14
Performance Highlights
Progress in Year Ended 31 March 2026
• RECI’s investment portfolio is a diversified book
of 26 positions in real estate loans and bonds.
• Over the course of the last financial year, RECI funded
£185.6 million into existing deals, with eight new
commitments to deals.
• The investment portfolio stands at £404.5 million as at
31 March 2026 which is spread across 26 positions with
a weighted average levered gross yield of 11.5% and an
average LTV of 66.8%.
• RECI received cash repayments and interest
of £160.9 million in the year.
• Paid out dividends of 3.0 pence per share each quarter,
12.0 pence over the year.
• A total of £26.6 million in dividends returned to our
Shareholders using net earnings (£15.2 million) and
other cashflows from the portfolio.
• RECI continues to migrate towards an all-senior loan book.
• Protection and maintenance of dividends by
improved returns on the loans and re-investment.
• Continues to optimise funding lines.
Hotel in central London, UK
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 15
BUSINESS AND STRATEGY REVIEW
Investment Objective and Investment Policy
The Investment Objective and Investment Policy are set
out on page 6, along with a further paragraph “About the
Company” explaining in more detail the corporate structure
and listing of the Company’s shares.
RECI is externally managed by Cheyne, a UK investment
manager authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct
Authority (“FCA”). Cheyne is a limited liability partnership
registered in England and Wales on 8 August 2006 and
is authorised and regulated in the conduct of investment
business in the United Kingdom by the FCA. Cheyne is also
the AIFM of the Company. Cheyne has offices in London,
Berlin, Madrid, Bermuda, Dubai, Dublin, Monaco, Munich,
New York, Paris, Sydney and Zurich.
Current and Future Development
A review of the year and outlook is contained in the Investment
Manager’s Report and also in the Chairman’s Statement.
Performance
A review of performance is contained in the Key
Performance Indicators (“KPIs”) section and the Investment
Manager’s Report.
A number of performance measures are considered by
the Board and the Investment Manager in assessing the
Company’s success in achieving its objectives and
considering its progress and performance. The KPIs are
shown on page 11.
Duties and Responsibilities
The Board has overall responsibility for optimising the
Company’s performance by directing and supervising the
affairs of the business and meeting the appropriate interests
of Shareholders and relevant stakeholders, while enhancing
the value of the Company and also ensuring the protection
of investors. A summary of the Board’s responsibilities is
as follows:
• statutory obligations and public disclosure;
• strategic matters and financial reporting;
• risk assessment and management including reporting,
compliance, governance, monitoring and control; and
• other matters having a material effect on the Company.
The Board is responsible to the Shareholders for the overall
management and strategy of the Company but has delegated
day-to-day operations to the Investment Manager and
Citco Fund Services (Guernsey) Limited (“Citco” or the
“Administrator”), while reserving the powers of decision
making relating to the determination of the Investment Policy,
corporate structure and the management of the share capital
of the Company.
The Board is further responsible for financial reporting, risk
management and determining the dividend and accounting
policies. While the Investment Manager manages the
portfolio of the Company, the Board retains responsibility
for overseeing the Investment Manager and ensuring the
establishment and ongoing operation of a sound system of
internal control. Any material contracts and those not in the
normal course of business are also subject to approval by
the Board.
The Board is also responsible for its own structure, size
and effectiveness, with the delegation of some duties to
Committees made up of its members. The Board retains
control of the Committees and requires that they report
to the full Board on a regular basis providing their findings
and recommendations. The Nomination Committee
is responsible for considering the size, structure and
composition of the Board; retirements and appointments of
additional and replacement Directors; and, as appropriate,
makes recommendations to the Board. The Remuneration
Committee determines Directors’ remuneration and sets
the Company’s Remuneration Policy.
The Strategic Report describes the business of the Company
and details the principal risks and uncertainties associated
with its activities.
Strategic Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited16
The Board performs a formal and rigorous review of its own
performance and continually scrutinises its independence
and transparency.
The Board’s responsibilities for the Annual Report are set out
in the Directors’ Responsibility Statement. The Board is also
responsible for issuing appropriate semi-annual financial
reports and other price-sensitive public reports.
Long-term Viability
The Directors have assessed the prospects of the Company
over a longer period than the 12 months required by the
‘Going Concern’ provision. The Board has chosen a period
of three years which reflects the Company’s three-year
planning horizon. In doing so it notes that the average life
of assets in its portfolio is approximately 18 months and
there will be a substantial turnover of its investments in
the three-year period.
The Board has identified a number of principal risks, which
are detailed in the Risk management section of this report
and has taken these into account when considering the
long-term viability of the Company. Consideration has been
given to the current market environment, including the
ongoing economic impacts of relevant geopolitical and
macroeconomic such as conflicts, higher interest rates,
tariffs, inflation, supply chain disruption, climate change
and cyber security risks.
The Investment Manager performs a granular analysis of the
Company’s future liquidity profile based on detailed cash flow
modelling of each investment, incorporating the probability
of delays in repayments. On a quarterly basis the Board
reviews projected cash flows arising from the loan and bond
portfolio over the lifetime of the underlying investments
including interest income, realisation proceeds, short-term
finance obligations and dividend cover.
The Board reviews stress testing performed by the Investment
Manager on projected cash flows under a number of adverse
scenarios, including delays in repayments from loans on the
watch list, reduced cash flows from the investment portfolio,
the inability to refinance repurchase agreements secured
against market bonds and a combination of these events.
These scenarios are designed to assess the impact of adverse
developments affecting the underlying assets, borrower
credit quality and the timing and amount of cash recoveries
from the loan portfolio. In the scenario where repurchase
facilities cannot be refinanced, it is assumed that the
underlying market bonds are sold in an orderly manner to
repay the associated borrowings, thereby removing the
refinancing risk associated with those facilities.
Even under these stress scenarios and taking into account
the leverage and liquidity profile of the bond portfolio, the
Company is expected to be able to meet its liabilities over
the three-year period and maintain the dividend through
the use of reserves.
In assessing the Company’s viability, the Board has also
considered the continuity of its investment management
arrangements. Given the established nature of the Investment
Manager’s platform and its broader activities across a range
of real estate debt funds, the Board considers that the risk of
disruption to investment management services to be low and
expects these services to continue for the foreseeable future.
Based on the foregoing analysis, the Directors have a
reasonable expectation that the Company has sufficient
resilience to withstand its principal risks and will be able to
continue in operation and meet its obligations as they fall
due over the three-year period to 31 March 2029.
Risk Management
It is the responsibility of the Board of Directors to review and
manage all risks associated with the Company, mitigating
these either directly or through the delegation of certain
responsibilities to the Audit and Risk Committee and
Investment Manager. Additionally, the Board seeks to identify
emerging risks and responds to them as they evolve.
The Board considers that the following are the principal risks
and uncertainties faced and has identified the mitigating
actions in place to manage them. At the date of this report,
no additional emerging risks have been identified that are
expected to have a material impact on the Company.
Long-term Strategic Risk
The Company is subject to the risk that its long-term strategy
and its level of performance fail to meet the expectations
of its Shareholders. The shares may trade at a continuing
discount to NAV and Shareholders may be unable to realise
their investments through the secondary market at NAV per
share. The Board monitors the level of premium or discount
of share price to NAV per share.
The Board monitors investment strategy and performance
on an ongoing basis and regularly reviews the Investment
Objective and Investment Policy in light of prevailing investor
sentiment with aim of keeping the Company attractive to
its Shareholders. The Board is committed to promoting the
Company with the long-term aim of its share price trading
at or around NAV and considers all options to achieve this.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 17
Strategic Report (continued)
When appropriate the Company is able to undertake share
buybacks to enhance NAV per share and potentially reduce
any discount to NAV. This may be done when cash resources
permit and in the context of prevailing market conditions and
the one-time potential NAV uplift of a buyback compared
with the potential repeatable long-term benefit of investments
in attractive high-yielding opportunities to enhance RECI’s
returns. The effectiveness of the buyback strategy is reviewed
at each Board meeting.
Details of the buyback programme are set out on page 9.
Target Portfolio Returns and Dividend Risk
The Company’s targeted returns are based on estimates and
assumptions that are inherently subject to significant business
and economic uncertainties and contingencies, and the
actual rate of return may be materially lower than the targeted
returns. In addition, the pace of investment may be slower than
expected, or principal may be repaid earlier than anticipated,
causing the return on affected investments to be less than
expected. In addition, if repayments are not promptly
re-invested this may result in cash drag which may lower
portfolio returns.
As a result, the level of dividends and other distributions
to be paid by the Company may fluctuate and there is no
guarantee that any such distributions will be paid.
The Company uses gearing to enhance the returns achieved
on its investments. However economic circumstances and
wider market considerations may arise, that mean the
Investment Manager and Board deem it appropriate to reduce
the level of gearing or maintain higher levels of cash reserves.
The Investment Manager regularly provides the Board with
reports on pipeline opportunities, which include analysis of
the expected returns available. The Directors also regularly
receive information on the performance of the existing
loans which includes analysis of the likelihood of any early
repayments which may impact returns.
The fair value and future cash flows of a financial instrument
may fluctuate because of changes in foreign currency rates,
interest rates and other pricing assumptions. The exposure
of the Company to these risks and the sensitivity to changes
in interest rates and exchange rates is set out in detail in
Note 14 to the financial statements.
The Company’s market risk is managed on a daily basis by
the Investment Manager. The Board reviews reports from
the Investment Manager on compliance with investment
limits and exposures to market risk on a quarterly basis.
Valuation Risk
The valuation and performance of the Company’s investments
that comprise its portfolio of real estate debt instruments
are the key value drivers for the Company’s NAV and
interest income. Judgements over fair value estimates could
significantly affect these key performance indicators.
The Company carries its investments and loan liabilities
at fair value in accordance with IFRS 9 and establishes fair
value utilising the methodology set out in Note 14(d) to the
financial statements. The Audit and Risk Committee carries
out a review of the valuation of the Investment Portfolio as
described in its report on page 56.
Credit Risk
The Company is subject to the risk that the underlying
borrowers of the loans and bonds in which it invests may
default on their obligations or that certain events may occur
which have an immediate and significant adverse effect
on the value of such instruments. A loan may become a
defaulted obligation for a variety of reasons, including
non-payment of principal or interest, as well as covenant
violations by the borrower. In the event of any default, the
Company will bear a risk of loss of principal and accrued
interest on the loan which could have a material adverse
effect on the Company’s investment. The Investment Manager
seeks to mitigate this risk by performing due diligence and
ongoing monitoring of the portfolio of investments, reviewing
the underlying credit quality of borrowers, the performance
of the underlying assets, and loan covenant compliance.
The Board reviews the watch list and commentary received
from the Investment Manager on a quarterly basis.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter
difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial
liabilities on a timely basis.
The Investment Manager monitors the Company’s liquidity
position on a daily basis taking account of scheduled interest
and capital repayments from borrowers and outgoings
committed on new investments, dividends, expenses and the
repayment of leverage loans. Where needed, the Investment
Manager will seek to liquidate positions to increase cash or
reduce leverage.
Much of the market for market bonds and real estate loans
is relatively illiquid and some investments may not be freely
tradable. Where the Company acquires investments for
which there is no readily available market, the Company’s
ability to deal in any such investment in a timely fashion and
to receive a fair price in response to changes in economic
and other conditions may be limited.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited18
The Company’s liquidity risk is managed on a daily basis by
the Investment Manager in accordance with policies and
procedures detailed in Note 14(c) to the financial statements.
The Board reviews the cash flow projections and the
maturity profile of the Company’s loans and liabilities on a
quarterly basis.
Other Risk Factors
The Board gives consideration to and, together with the
Investment Manager, monitors other relevant risks, in addition
to the ones highlighted above; this includes a consideration
of any relevant emerging risks as they evolve. These currently
include: geopolitical and macroeconomic risks, supply chain
disruption, the continuing impact of conflicts around the
world; and the effects of climate change and cyber security.
Given the short weighted average life of the assets, and
the continual replacement of assets in the portfolio from
the wider Investment Manager’s pipeline, such macro risks
are worked through in the life of the assets. An evaluation
of each of the Company’s positions in light of these risks is
continually monitored and any issues that might potentially
impact the value of the investments are taken into account
in the fair value.
The performance of service providers is a relevant risk, as the
Company is dependent on the performance of the service
providers. The Board and the Investment Manager regularly
measure and evaluate the performance of the providers.
Luxury hotel and spa, UK
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 19
BUSINESS AND STRATEGY REVIEW
Supporting the growth in European
real assets
I would like to start by thanking the investors in RECI for their
valuable feedback during the presentations and meetings
we have had during this past year.
The last year started with a myriad of challenges to the global
real assets space, thrown up by volatile governments (and
policy) and war.
Coming into 2026, there was the hope that the inflation
pressures and volatility was beginning to abate. However,
this has been upended again.
RECI has delivered on its key objectives. However, it does
continue to face the challenges that are clear to all global
real assets: stagflation and uncertainty.
Its strategy of being invested in secured real assets lending
retains its ability to protect the downside. In this environment
where funding for growth in the UK and Europe is in
desperate need, RECI has been able to contribute to that via
its continued funding of much needed real asset production.
The returns earned on the senior secured loans have improved
during these last few years (especially since 2022). The space
for direct real estate lending in Europe remains shallow with
high barriers to entry facing nascent alternative lenders.
RECI (and the Cheyne Real Estate platform), having been in
operation now for 18 years in the business of funding real
estate, continues to support this much needed asset class.
Macro volatility and implications for
real assets
This time last year, I wrote on US government policy volatility
(especially tariffs) and the negative implication for global
growth and persistent higher inflation.
There have been multiple events since then that are relevant
to global assets (and real estate in particular):
1. The advance in AI capability and implications for industry
sectors most exposed;
2. The volatility in corporate private credit pricing, losses,
transparency and liquidity;
3. The war in Iran;
4. Uncertainty on rate paths in the US; and
5. Still high fiscal deficits in the Western world.
Global growth has been concentrated in the US and parts of
the Far East. However, that growth has predominantly been
driven by AI and its adjacencies.
All of the variables above do impact real estate.
The starting point for thinking on/of real estate must be the
need for the underlying asset itself. To this, there is little doubt
that development of key assets is much needed for growth.
For example, the availability of affordable housing remains a
large impediment to growth in the UK and Europe. In London,
the lack of new prime offices inhibits the ability of global
operators to locate key people to where they need to be. There
is also significant need for education assets, healthcare,
aged care, technology, energy and defence assets.
Investment
Manager’s Report
Positioning for stability
in an uncertain world
Ravi Stickney
Portfolio Manager
Managing Partner and CIO,
Cheyne Real Estate
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited20
Setting aside the need for the assets, it is unavoidable that
all asset valuations will be negatively affected by the variables
now clear across the world: elevated persistent uncertainty
and inflation.
Hence, the challenge for the real asset community is how
to invest into much needed assets, with the difficulties in
dealing with a very high degree of uncertainty.
RECI – review of the year
Healthy repayments against a difficult backdrop
Given the above, RECI’s shift to redeploying its receipts into
senior secured real estate lending sits well with the ability to
manage the downside against volatility, earning a high return
and being able to constantly recycle its capital.
On the latter, global private equity firms have clearly struggled
with return of capital to their funds (and investors). This is
driven by valuations being much lower today versus four years
ago at the inception of the investment and, crucially, that
the funding landscape for the same assets (be it corporate
or real estate) is no longer supportive of a sale or refinance.
Elevated rates and lower valuations make capital recycling
difficult for equity investors. Whilst there will be an impact
on delays for senior lending, the recovery of capital (and
timing of this) is far less an issue for senior secured lending.
This past year, RECI continued to realise a healthy number
of investments (and at realised returns which are perhaps
commensurate with equity investing).
RECI fully realised four loan investments, totalling
£105.5 million in gross proceeds with a weighted average
unlevered IRR of 8.4%.
Description Proceeds IRR
Core+ senior loan for hotels and spas in the UK £19.6m 7.0%
Senior loan for the development of later living build-to-sell assets
across three locations in the UK £8.3m 9.3%
Senior loan for the acquisition and development of industrial sites in the UK £59.9m 8.7%
Senior loan to refinance a later living development in London £17.7m 8.1%
£105.5m 8.4%
Recycling into Senior Secured loans
RECI has competing uses for its available cash: dividend
payments, maintenance of a cash buffer and also
share buybacks.
Beyond these, it is able to participate (alongside the
Cheyne Real Estate debt funds) in new senior secured
loans collateralised by real estate assets (spanning income
producing assets through to development) in Europe and
the UK.
During the year it deployed its recycled capital into eight loans
and one CMBS, totalling £134.1 million gross commitments.
High returns, low risk from a shallow marketplace
The loans that Cheyne Real Estate makes offer an attractive
return for the senior secured risk. This has been a persistent
feature of RECI’s senior lending book. The main drivers for
these remain in place, namely, the very high barriers to entry
into a specialised asset class for alternative lenders. Unlike
corporate direct lending, real estate lending requires a large
list of skills and a substantial platform of people, systems,
skills and track record to provide for stability and returns. This
is especially lacking in the UK and Europe.
Local banks remain healthy with defensive balance sheets in
the real estate space. They do offer support to RECI in the
form of financing and remain good partners over many years.
Volume and scale
The need for funding real estate is only growing. The need
comes from (a) the need to develop assets, (b) the need
to reposition old assets and (c) the need to recapitalise
stabilised assets facing into unstable capital valuations
and markets.
Cheyne Real Estate has seen its volume of loan production
increase significantly since 2022 and forecasts a continued
trend of growth in its lending across Europe. It has offices in
London, Madrid, Paris, Berlin and origination staff across
the rest of Europe. In each jurisdiction, the demand for
capital is significant.
RECI, subject to the competing uses of its capital, should
participate in this volume growth at these higher returns.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 21
Investment Manager’s Report (continued)
Financing
RECI adheres to a limited amount of leverage which is secured
against the individual loan investments.
At the year end, this amounted to 38.7% (31.9% net of cash)
of its NAV against the limit of 40%.
RECI has long established relationships with its partner banks.
That track record helps maintain and grow the ability of RECI
to fund its investments.
Whilst we do expect the cost of financing to increase with
global volatility, we are confident in the strength of those
banking relationships to continue to work with RECI in funding
its investments.
Challenged Loans
The RECI senior loan book is resilient across its 21 deals. There
have been no additions to the challenged loan investments
from the prior year. The challenged sector, for RECI, remains
its offices in France that have seen a slow take up post
the pandemic.
These French office senior loans make up 9.4% of RECI’s NAV.
There are two loans with collateral located in Paris. Both are
to sponsors who have successfully delivered prime “Grade A”,
ESG excellent offices. Both assets are, however, in secondary
locations outside the core central business district. Of the
two, one asset is located in the weaker eastern district
(2.7% of NAV). This remains unlet despite a growing interest
in the building.
The second (larger), asset is located stronger northwest
district (6.7% of NAV). This building is now under offer for
substantially all of its available space to a Grade A tenant.
Whilst that is positive on the leasing aspect, the liquidity for
the asset, we believe, will remain muted for the time being.
Dividend
RECI’s dividend continues to be uncovered by total return.
Thus, maintaining and ultimately improving RECI’s net
income remains critical to sustaining dividend payments to
investors in the future. Although the year saw incremental
investments deployed at higher yields, alongside a marginal
reduction in financing costs, the path to achieving full
dividend cover remains dependent, in the absence of
further capital formation, on the reinvestment of loan
repayments into new investments.
The Year Ahead
The landscape of senior lending, at scale, into UK and
European real estate has improved markedly for Cheyne Real
Estate and RECI in the past year. The global volatility drives
the need for assets and the need for funding those assets.
European real estate credit is a difficult market for new
entrants. Investors and borrowers tend to favour established
managers with a long track record, strong relationships and
proven experience through market cycles.
All of this supports the need for RECI to participate in the
production of new senior loans alongside Cheyne.
RECI does, however, remain constrained by the availability
of its balance sheet and growth. The positives of investing
in this asset class are hampered by the inability to grow the
company at this time and it remains our priority at Cheyne
to bring the attractive growing universe of European real
estate direct lending to public market investors.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited22
Residential property in London, UK
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 23
BUSINESS AND STRATEGY REVIEW
The Board is committed to promoting the long-term
success of the Company whilst conducting business
in a fair, ethical and transparent manner.
Whilst directly applicable only to companies incorporated in
the UK, the Board recognises the intention of the AIC Code
that matters set out in section 172 of the Companies Act
2006 are reported on. The Board strives to understand the
views of the Company’s key stakeholders and to take these
into consideration as part of its discussions and decision-
making process. As an investment company, the Company
does not have any employees and conducts its core activities
through third-party service providers.
Each provider has an established track record and through
regulatory oversight is required to have in place suitable
policies and procedures to ensure they maintain high standards
of business conduct, treat their own stakeholders fairly, and
employ corporate governance best practice. The Company
strongly believes that fostering healthy and constructive
relationships with its broad range of stakeholders should
result in increased Shareholder value over the long term.
Stakeholder
Engagement
Prime office building in London, UK
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited24
Why they are important
The Board believes that the maintenance of good relations with Shareholders is important for the long-term prospects of the
Company and seeks engagement with investors.
How the Board engages
The Directors and Cheyne are committed to providing detail and transparency regarding the Company’s portfolio and investment
strategy, allowing all investors to focus upon RECI and its merits and opportunities, notwithstanding the broader market environment.
The Chairman and other Directors are available for discussion about governance and strategy with major Shareholders and the
Chairman ensures communication of Shareholders’ views to the Board. The Board also receives feedback on the views of
Shareholders from Investec Bank plc (the “Corporate Broker”) and the Investment Manager, and Shareholders are welcome to
contact the Chairman or any Director at any time via the Company Secretary.
Key activities during the year
AGM
The Directors believe that the AGM
provides an appropriate forum for
Shareholders to communicate with the
Board and encourages participation.
There is an opportunity for individual
Shareholders to question the Chairmen
of the Board and the Audit and
Risk Committee at the AGM. The
Board assesses the results of AGMs
considering whether the number
of votes against or withheld in
respect of resolutions are such as to
require discussion in the subsequent
Annual Report.
Publications
The Company reports to Shareholders
with both monthly fact sheets and
semi-annual update presentations, along
with the Annual and Interim reports.
These are available on the
Company’s website:
realestatecreditinvestments.com
The Company currently makes available
a Key Information Document on its
website in accordance with the
EU Packaged Retail and Insurance-
based Investment Products Directive.
However, the UK retail disclosure
framework is expected to transition to
the Consumer Composite Investments
regime, under which a product
summary will replace the existing
PRIIPs-style disclosure.
Events
Throughout the last financial year, the
Investment Manager continued to provide
a detailed and comprehensive review of
RECI’s portfolio as part of our programme
of enhanced investor communication.
A number of online events and meetings
were held to maintain a regular dialogue
with our Shareholders and potential new
investors. In addition, the Board continues
to work with its service providers to enhance
the Company’s website and fact sheet.
Investors
Luxury hotel and spa, UK
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 25
Stakeholder Engagement (continued)
Why they are important
In carrying out its activities, the Company aims to conduct itself responsibly, ethically and fairly. The Directors recognise the
importance of environmental, social and governance factors, including climate change, when pursuing the Company’s Investment
Objective and in the selection of the service providers and advisers the Company works with. The Board is alive to the magnitude
of the evolving ESG landscape. It has determined that ESG considerations, and their communication, must be fundamental to all
its operations and has consequently nominated an ESG lead to co-ordinate and drive internal discussion. The Board, in conjunction
with the Investment Manager, continues to closely monitor upcoming regulation and any developments in this area.
How the Board engages
The Board’s ESG Lead, Colleen McHugh works closely with Cheyne in monitoring RECI’s approach towards developing and
implementing an ESG Framework. Pages 28 to 35 of the Sustainability Report provide further information about the Company’s
and the Investment Manager’s approach to ESG matters.
Key activities during the year
The Investment Manager engages on an ongoing basis with an external Real Estate ESG specialist consultant to assist with
developing its framework and provide assurance on a comprehensive scorecard-based approach using a borrower questionnaire
and ESG data templates for each deal. The questions in Cheyne’s borrower questionnaire have been grouped and weighted to
enable a proprietary 0-5 scoring against the following Target Characteristics:
• E1 Commitment to Environmental Risk Monitoring
• E2 Contribution to Positive Environmental Action
• S1 Supporting Social Wellbeing
Qualifying Investments must achieve a score of 3 or higher on at least one of the Target Characteristics.
The ultimate aim is to align the Investment Manager’s principles with industry recognised benchmark standards to identify
a minimum ESG standard needed across RECI’s portfolio. The move to a more qualitative system has significantly helped the
Investment Manager identify and understand ESG-based risks in its portfolio more easily, and not only assist with lowering risk
and increasing quality, but also helped collate and measure the data required to track progress in what is a fast-moving but
increasingly important area of focus. The Investment Manager has now fully embedded the ESG framework within its investment
process, which includes regular training for the Real Estate team and wider Cheyne employees.
The Investment Manager has also appointed a leading Real Estate asset level focused sustainability consultant to develop its
Climate Risk & Decarbonisation Strategy. Every proposed transaction across RECI’s portfolio is subject to a Carbon Risk Real
Estate Monitor (“CRREM”) alignment assessment. An asset is considered CRREM-aligned if its current or projected operational
carbon and energy use intensity are in line with the targets set by CRREM for a particular building type, location, and time horizon.
These targets are based on global climate goals to limit warming to 1.5°C or 2°C, and becoming CRREM-aligned means the asset
avoids ‘stranding’ by maintaining acceptable levels of carbon intensity as regulations and market expectations tighten over time.
Additionally, the Company has decided to purchase carbon offsets for all flights that may be required by the Directors and the
Investment Manager, thereby facilitating a carbon neutral position, as pertains to travel. The Company recognises that this action
is the first step in an evolving climate strategy, that should encompass carbon removal as well as carbon offsets.
To support the reduction of its carbon footprint, the Company has adopted an electronic-first approach to shareholder
communications. Shareholders on the register receive communications electronically wherever possible, with the Company’s
website serving as the primary platform for shareholder publications. Currently approximately 71% of the Company’s Shareholder
register receive documents and other communications electronically.
Community and Environment
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited26
Why they are important
Effective relationships with service providers help the Company achieve its objectives, including its investment objectives, and
to operate in an efficient and compliant manner.
Commercial service providers: Investment Manager, Administration agent, Corporate broker, Legal advisers, Auditor and Key
service providers are retained, providing continuity of service and familiarity with the objectives of the Company.
The Audit and Risk Committee receives information from the Company’s service providers with the majority of information being
directly sourced from the Company Secretary, Administrator, the Investment Manager and the external auditor.
How the Board engages
The Management Engagement Committee meets at least once a year for the purpose of evaluating the performance of the
Company’s service providers, the review of service agreements and service level statements and the level and method of their
remuneration. The Audit and Risk Committee considers the nature, scope and results of the auditor’s work and reviews its
performance annually prior to providing a recommendation to the Board on the reappointment or removal of the auditor.
Key activities during the year
The Board has detailed and constructive discussions with some service providers regarding service provision and fees. Details
of the responsibilities of the Investment Manager, Investment Advisor, MUFG Corporate Markets (Guernsey) Limited (Registrar),
and Aztec Financial Services (Guernsey) Limited (Company Secretary) can be found on page 96. Other service providers include
our corporate broker, lenders, auditors, counsel and other advisors.
Service Providers
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 27
Sustainability Report
BUSINESS AND STRATEGY REVIEW
RECI’s Approach to Sustainability
RECI aims to operate in a responsible and sustainable manner
over the long term. The Company prioritises continuous
enhancement of ESG credentials across the portfolio, and
its success is aligned with the delivery of positive outcomes
for all its stakeholders, not least the communities in which
the buildings that it finances, live, work and enjoy.
The Company’s main activities are carried out by Cheyne, the
Investment Manager, and as such the Company adopts the
Investment Manager’s policy and approach to sustainability
and integrating ESG principles.
The Investment Manager was one of the initial signatories to
the Standards Board for Alternative Investments (formerly
known as the Hedge Fund Standards Board) and is a signatory
to the United Nations-supported Principles for Responsible
Investment (“PRI”).
Several standards and codes have received prominence as
metrics for investment managers. These include, for example,
the UN Principles for Responsible Investment, the Task
Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”),
the Financial Reporting Council’s Stewardship Code, and
the FCA’s Sustainability Disclosure Requirements (“SDR”).
The UK Government has published the UK Sustainability
Reporting Standards (“UK SRS”), comprising UK SRS S1
and UK SRS S2, which establish the UK’s framework for
sustainability-related disclosures and are closely aligned to
IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards. The UK SRS are
currently available for voluntary use by UK entities and are
intended to provide consistent, decision useful information to
investors, with future mandatory application expected to be
implemented through subsequent FCA rules and UK legislation.
The Investment Manager’s Stewardship Committee provides
firmwide oversight over its processes, seeking to ensure
compliance with existing Responsible Investment and ESG
policies and procedures, and creates a direct communication
channel for all ideas and concerns around ESG. In addition,
the ESG Implementation Forum acts as a conduit for the
streamlining of various initiatives across investment lines
and ensures that it continuously improves its ESG standards.
Cheyne’s Partnership with Evora Global
ESG considerations have formed
a key part of Cheyne’s approach
to investments in real estate for
many years.
In 2022, Cheyne appointed a leading sustainability consultant
specialist Evora to prepare customised ESG borrower
questionnaires and ESG data templates for each of the relevant
real estate asset types: standing asset, refurbishment and
development. To support ongoing quality assurance and
continuous improvement, we have additionally appointed
EVORA to undertake an annual verification exercise.
EVORA undertakes a validation review of the application
of the ESG questionnaire to a representative sample of
completed deals. This process focuses on validating how
the ESG questionnaire has been implemented, rather than
retrospectively altering scores. It is intended to provide
assurance, identify opportunities for refinement, and share
insights with the Cheyne team.
The ongoing partnership with a leading external specialist is
expected to enable Cheyne to remain at the forefront of the
ESG agenda and provide an independent checkpoint to
challenge their ESG investment process and ensure robustness.
Cheyne’s Partnership with
Carbon.Climate.Certified
This partnership, established in 2024, represents the
evolution of Cheyne’s approach to ESG as it relates to their
real estate portfolios.
Cheyne has appointed Carbon.Climate.Certified (“CCC”) to
prepare a CRREM alignment assessment for every proposed
transaction. A CRREM-aligned asset has an emissions and
energy intensity profile aligned with the Paris Climate Goals
of limiting global temperature rise to 2° C, with ambition
towards 1.5° C. For standing assets, this is the current profile,
for development assets, the projected profile to have
once operational.
CCC work to establish the scope for the net zero pathway,
determine targets, deliverable requirements and create an
action plan for net zero alignment and staged gateway
reporting. Cheyne evaluates the assessment, together with
the borrower, to consider viability of achieving CRREM
alignment. While not all our investments will be CRREM
aligned, we require all our borrowers to commit to the
CRREM alignment assessment process.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited28
Cheyne Real Estate Core ESG Principles
VALUE ENHANCING
ACTIVELY ENGAGEDRISK REDUCING
Cheyne believes that an overarching focus on
ESG considerations is entirely aligned with our
investment goals.
• Sustainability credentials directly support
real estate valuations
• Sustainable, energy efficient buildings are
more valuable to asset owners by:
– Supporting higher rents, lower vacancies
and lower operating costs
– Supporting exit valuations.
ESG considerations in our investments are not merely
a passive analysis but rather the opportunity to effect
positive change.
• Cheyne is a key stakeholder in our investments,
frequently the sole lender to a real estate asset
• This provides the ability to directly engage with all
new sponsors to help drive the ESG agenda directly
and seek to address any deficiencies and opportunities
to improve sustainability credentials of the asset
• This is particularly relevant in development, value add
and transitional financing, which represents a core
focus for Cheyne.
Incorporating Sustainability into the Investment Process
Due Diligence
RECI is primarily invested in real estate loans and other
real estate based debt investments. Key factors taken into
consideration, where appropriate and possible, are best-in-
class environmental, design and construction standards,
a focus on Building Research Establishment Environmental
Assessment (“BREEAM”) ratings, governance rights and
engagement with sponsors. Sustainability risks are
considered during the Investment Manager’s initial due
diligence in respect of an investment opportunity, including
as part of the external valuations of the real estate being
financed (such valuations typically consider any environmental
and/or social risks) and early engagement with potential
borrowers or issuers through a data gathering exercise.
The Investment Manager’s analysts also compile reports using
data gathered from their own due diligence and external
reports, environmental performance indicators (including
BREEAM ratings and Energy Performance Certificates)
and investigations (including through the use of forensic
accountants and other third-party consultants). This information
is included in the investment committee memorandum, which
is considered by the Investment Manager’s investment
committee prior to an investment being made.
Decision-Making Process
Sustainability risks are considered as part of the investment
decision-making process for RECI. In particular, the following
sustainability risks are typically considered, both in respect of
the real estate being financed and/or the relevant borrower
or issuer:
• Environmental: power generation (including its
sustainability), construction standards, water capture,
energy efficiency, land use and ecology and pollution.
• Social: affordable housing provisions, community
interaction and health and safety conditions.
• Governance: management experience and knowledge and
anti-money laundering, corruption, and bribery practice.
Documentation
The Investment Manager seeks to ensure that borrowers are
formally required to adhere to its ESG processes, as well as
applicable ESG laws and regulations, as a condition to
lending. ESG considerations are therefore an integral part of
RECI’s loan documentation. All borrowers are expected to
comprehensively complete ESG data requests in a timely
manner, including the ESG questionnaire and carbon emissions
data and/or energy use data. In addition, the Investment
Manager expects its borrowers to commit to a CRREM
alignment evaluation, and engage in a discussion on viability
of achieving CRREM alignment.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 29
Sustainability Report (continued)
Ongoing Management
Sustainability risks also form part of the ongoing monitoring
of RECI’s investments, with regular reports and ongoing
engagement from borrowers and issuers incorporating
information related to sustainability risks provided to the
Investment Manager. Where appropriate, the investment team
will assist borrowers and issuers in addressing ESG-related
issues and support its borrowers’ and issuers’ efforts to
report externally and internally on their ESG approach and
performance in relation to material sustainability risks.
Exit
ESG considerations are already having an impact on
underlying real estate values and whilst clear data driven
evidence is in its infancy, the Investment Manager is acutely
aware that during the life of the loans that RECI is writing,
this will become much clearer. As such this is an important
consideration regarding risk analysis now; hence the approach
above is an integral tool when calculating, managing and
measuring risk.
Cheyne has taken a staged approach in developing its
ESG strategy, with its philosophy drawing on the following
four drivers:
• The Greater Good
• Value Enhancement/Risk Management
• Regulation
• Investor Expectations
Cheyne has worked with Evora to prepare customised
ESG questionnaires for each of the real estate asset types
the Cheyne real estate lending funds finance: standing,
refurbishment and development assets, together with a
borrower questionnaire. An ESG data template has also been
prepared (one template for all asset types).
The questionnaires seek to quantify each investment’s
performance against key ESG criteria, utilising a consistent
approach to enable aggregation across the assets within the
relevant Cheyne fund. The score is set at a stringent enough
level to effect a conversation about enhancing the ESG
characteristics if they are not up to Cheyne’s standards.
The questionnaires are used by Cheyne’s analysts to undertake
a broad-based ESG evaluation of a proposed investment
– focusing on both the sponsor and the asset itself.
Standards and Guidance
A range of external guidance and best practice standards
have been used to inform the development of the ESG
questionnaires, including:
• Global Real Estate Sustainability Benchmark (“GRESB”)
• Building Research Establishment Environmental
Assessment Method (“BREEAM”)
• EU Taxonomy
• Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulations (“SFDR”)
• Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards (“MEES”)
Outlook and Focus Areas 2026 and Beyond
The Company knows that its Shareholders, including the
Directors of the Company, see attention to ESG factors as
critical in its assessment of Cheyne as the Investment
Manager. The Company expects ESG to remain a dominant
theme within the financial services industry going forward;
the course being taken by regulators suggests that its
importance will only increase in years to come; the research
process and the investment judgements the Company makes
will continue to reflect that and to evolve as necessary.
The continuing evolution is demonstrated through the
Investment Manager in completing and implementing its ESG
framework which now forms the basis of an evaluation tool
to influence investment decisions from an ESG perspective
for new projects. The addition of a leading ESG asset level
consultant to capture more defined asset level metrics and
formulate a Decarbonisation Strategy, represents the next
phase of the Investment Manager’s ESG evolution. This
commitment reflects the Investment Manager’s dedication to
environmental stewardship, sustainability, and the wellbeing
of the communities it serves. As part of its involvement
with this project, the Investment Manager will assess the
alignment of its investments with the CRREM framework,
to secure its assets and reduce the risk of stranding.
The Investment Manager firmly believes that adopting this
approach will:
• Enhance the quality of the portfolio and help to
protect value;
• Stay ahead of investor demand to invest in sponsors that
have a plausible and demonstrable ESG strategy;
• Use capital to drive/accelerate change in the real estate
arena in regard to ESG; and
• Provide a measurable approach to understanding the
ESG dynamics of our portfolio.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited30
Luxury hotel and spa, UK
These efforts are being fully incorporated into the investment
process and allow the Investment Manager to influence
borrowers and to improve the ESG standards of projects
which they fund.
Looking ahead, one of the main focuses will be on evolving
regulatory requirements. This year the Investment Manager
will produce its third FCA TCFD entity report. Cheyne will
also be producing a publicly available FCA TCFD product
level report for RECI, due to its role as Investment Manager.
The Investment Manager is monitoring the European
Commission’s legislative proposal published in November
2025 to overhaul the Sustainable Finance Disclosure
Regulation (“SFDR”), which introduces a fundamental shift
from a disclosure-based regime to a more prescriptive
product categorisation framework supported by defined
eligibility criteria, mandatory exclusions and streamlined
disclosure requirements. The proposal remains subject to
the EU legislative process and may be amended prior to
implementation, with application expected no earlier than
18 months following entry into force and, on current
indications, unlikely to take effect before 2027–2028.
Further details on Cheyne’s ESG policy can be found on its
website: cheynecapital.com/esg-responsible-investment/
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 31
Responsible Investment Highlights 2026
Investment example 1
Office Asset (United Kingdom)
• The building has achieved
best-in-class credentials:
BREEAM Outstanding, WELL
Platinum ready, Wiredscore &
Smartscore Platinum and
Nabers 5
*
• Building’s energy usage has
been halved through the
refurbishment, despite the
addition of three new floors
• There are 15,000 sq ft of green
terraces space which improve
the biodiversity
• By maintaining 25% of the
original structure, the
development saved 10,260
tonnes of CO
2
equivalent to
planting 51,300 trees.
• The Sponsor makes an
affordable workspace
contribution which provides an
environment for creatives to
work at a discounted rate
• Regularly contributes its roof
terrace to SoFar Sounds, a
producer of intimate concerts
led by local singer songwriters
which are open to the public
• Level 14 on the terrace is
used to host events for
organisations such as ULI,
which is a global cohort of built
environment professionals.
• The Sponsor has several
senior executives responsible
for ESG matters and the
asset management team
includes two full time
sustainability professionals
that oversee sustainability
initiatives specifically
• The Sponsor participates in a
number of industry initiatives,
including PRI, BSR, ELFA, EDCI,
GRESB, PCAF and TCFD
• The Sponsor also focuses on
diversity objectives. 45% of its
workforce is female and it has
developed a strategy to
improve the firm’s diversity.
ENVIRONMENTAL
GOVERNANCE
SOCIAL
Prime office building in London, UK
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited32
Investment example 2
Co-Living Scheme (United Kingdom)
• Car-free development
with dedicated cycle
parking and on-site rental
bikes, encouraging
sustainable transport
• BREEAM ‘Outstanding’ rating
achieved through sustainable
technologies across
construction and operation
• 100% of electricity and gas
supplies are sourced from
renewable energy
• Targeting a 90% recycling rate
and zero waste to landfill.
• Coworking facilities and
commercial workshops/
studios are offered at 20%
below local market rental rates
• Public events at the canal
side pavilion showcase local
artists, community members,
and their work
• Communal spaces and an
on-site events programme
tackle loneliness and isolation
• High-quality, community-
focused co-living
accommodation with dedicated
amenity spaces for socialising
• Local employment
opportunities provided through
apprenticeships and training.
• Cheyne has a firm grasp of the
governance of the structure
and continues to oversee
management initiatives
• Cheyne will retain control rights
through its JV participation
and will therefore ensure
the Sponsorship upholds
the highest quality of due
diligence and governance
in its investments.
ENVIRONMENTAL
GOVERNANCE
SOCIAL
Residential development in the UK
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 33
Responsible Investment Highlights 2026 (continued)
Investment example 3
Residential Development (United Kingdom)
• Air source heat pump
technology provides low-
carbon heating and hot water
• Designed to achieve c.50%
carbon reduction, supported
by photovoltaic panels,
biodiverse roofs and
enhanced landscaping
• Over £1.35 million contributed
towards local carbon
offsetting initiatives
• BREEAM Excellent target
for the commercial and
retail elements.
• Delivery of 876 new homes,
including 294 affordable homes
• Construction phase
supported local employment,
apprenticeships and
training opportunities
• New pedestrian and cycle
connections, public realm
improvements and transport
infrastructure upgrades
• Public access enhanced
through new open spaces and
a permissive path alongside
Wealdstone Brook.
• Delivered under a robust
planning and Section 106
framework, including
affordable housing and carbon
reduction commitments
• Independently monitored by
employer’s agents, monitoring
surveyors, building control and
warranty providers
• Site-wide Building Control
certification achieved in 2026
• Sponsor maintains
environmental, health & safety,
anti-slavery and modern
slavery policies.
ENVIRONMENTAL
GOVERNANCE
SOCIAL
Co-living residence in the UK
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited34
Luxury hotel and spa, UK
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 35
Annual Report and Accounts 2026
Governance
In this section
Board of Directors 38
Management Team 40
Directors’ Report 42
Remuneration Committee Report 46
Corporate Governance Statement 48
Audit and Risk Committee Report 54
Directors’ Responsibility Statement 58
Hotel in central London, UK
GOVERNANCE
Andreas Tautscher
(Chairman)
(Guernsey resident).
Mr Tautscher is an experienced Financial Services former
executive who now focuses on acting as an Independent
Director on Listed and Private Funds as well as other regulated
businesses. He is currently a Director and Chairman of Audit
Committee for two AIM Listed Boards, a LSE listed Aircraft
Leasing platform as well as a local Bank and Asset Manager.
From 1994 until 2018, Andreas was a senior executive at
Deutsche Bank and was most recently CEO Channel Islands
and Head of Financial Intermediaries for EMEA and LATAM.
He also sat on the UK Regional Governance Board of Deutsche
and the EMEA Wealth Management Exco. He has also served
on Local Government advisory committees and was for six
years a non-executive director on the Virgin Group Board.
Andreas’ first career was in the Oil Industry as a Geologist
before moving to PricewaterhouseCoopers CI LLP where he
qualified as a Chartered Accountant in 1994. He has been a
member of the Board since May 2024.
Susie Farnon
(Chair of the Nomination Committee and
Senior Independent Director)
(Guernsey resident).
Mrs Farnon is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants
in England and Wales and qualified as an accountant in 1983.
She is a former Banking and Finance partner of KPMG Channel
Islands from 1990 until 2001 and head of the Channel Island
Audit Practice from 1999. She has served as President of the
Guernsey Society of Chartered and Certified Accountants
and as a member of the States of Guernsey Audit Commission
and as vice-chairman of the Guernsey Financial Services
Commission. Susie is a non-executive director of one other
investment company listed on the London Stock Exchange
and was a board member of the Association of Investment
Companies from 2018 until January 2025. She has been a
member of the Board since February 2018.
Board of Directors
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited38
Colleen McHugh
(Chair of the Management Engagement Committee
and ESG Lead)
(Guernsey resident).
Mrs McHugh is an experienced investment professional with
over 25 years in the financial services industry, including roles
in investment management and private banking. She has
worked with publicly listed banks such as HSBC, Barclays, and
Butterfield Bank, primarily within international financial centres.
Her career includes senior investment roles, most recently as
Chief Investment Officer at Wealthify, a UK-regulated digital
adviser within the Aviva PLC group, and previously as Managing
Director of 1818 Venture Capital, a Guernsey-based licensed
asset manager. In addition to her executive experience, Colleen
serves as a non-executive director on the boards of listed
and private investment funds, as well as a Guernsey-licensed
commercial and captive insurance company. Colleen is a
Chartered Wealth Manager and a Fellow of the Chartered
Institute for Securities & Investment (CISI). She holds an
Economics degree from the University of Ireland, Galway,
an MBA from the University of London and the ESG Certificate
from the CFA Institute. She has been a member of the Board
since March 2021.
Mark Thompson
(Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee and
Chair of the Remuneration Committee)
(Guernsey resident).
Mr Thompson is a Guernsey resident with over 30 years’
experience in the offshore finance industry. He is a Chartered
Accountant (ICAEW), Chartered Director (IoD) and a former
chairman of the Guernsey Branch of the Institute of Directors.
Mark is a non-executive director of Rocq Capital Holdings
Limited and was formerly the chairman of the London listed
investment company Trian Investors 1 Ltd. Mark worked for
KPMG for 31 years in London, Hong Kong and Guernsey where
his roles included audit partner, head of audit and senior
partner of KPMG in the Channel Islands. Mark has been a
member of the Board since November 2024.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 39
GOVERNANCE
Ravi Stickney
Head of Cheyne Real Estate/Portfolio Manager
Ravi is Head of the Real Estate Team. He joined Cheyne in 2008
and has 20 years’ experience in the real estate debt markets.
Previously, he was on ING Bank’s proprietary investments
desk (2005 to 2008), with sole responsibility for managing
a €400 million long/short portfolio of European commercial
real estate credits and CMBS. Prior to that, he was at Lehman
Brothers (2002 to 2005), structuring and executing UK and
European CMBS/RMBS and commercial real estate mezzanine
loans. He acted as sole operating adviser on the restructuring
and eventual sale of the first distressed UK CMBS deal, and
he continues to play an active role in the direction of various
distressed European real estate credits. He began his career on
the UK commercial real estate desk at Ernst & Young in 1998.
Andrew Sergeant
Chief Operating Officer (COO), Real Estate
Andrew has 16 years’ experience with Cheyne, having joined
in 2007. He is responsible for the daily operations of the Real
Estate business including cash management, securitisations,
loan drawdowns, hedging, tax compliance and corporate
governance. Andrew is an approved director in Jersey under
the JFSC and holds several UK directorships. Prior to Cheyne,
Andrew held trading support positions at Deutsche Bank,
JP Morgan, and Citibank. Andrew earned a First Class BA
from the University of Leicester in 2003 and holds the CFA
Certificate in Investment Management (IMC).
Kirran Sky
Deputy Portfolio Manager, Real Estate
Kirran joined Cheyne in 2022 from a subsidiary of Oaktree
Capital where he worked with the flagship Opportunities
Funds since 2016 in Portfolio Management, Origination/UW,
and modelling/systems development. Prior to this he worked
for Apollo Global Management’s European Principal Finance
funds in Portfolio Management, and Nationwide Building
Society’s Management Development Programme in Non-
Performing Loans, and Commercial Credit Risk. Kirran has
a BSc in Mathematics from Loughborough University.
Ashley Martinelli
Portfolio Associate, Real Estate
Ashley joined Cheyne in 2024 from JP Morgan Chase where
she was Audit Senior Associate. Previously, she completed the
Audit graduate programme at PwC Ireland in the Asset and
Wealth Management division. Ashley is a Chartered Accountant
and a CFA Charterholder. She has earned a BSc in Business
and Economics at the University of Bologna and an MSc in
Finance at UCD’s Michael Smurfit Graduate Business School.
Management Team
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited40
Sa’ad Malik
Structured Credit
Sa’ad joined Cheyne in 2016. Prior to
joining Cheyne, he founded Rhino
Investment Management LLP in 2011,
an FCA-authorised boutique investment
and advisory firm, active in the European
commercial real estate market. Among his
responsibilities were strategy, origination,
client management, structuring and
execution. He previously worked for
Lehman Brothers International (Europe)
in 2004, and for Credit Suisse Securities
(Europe) Limited in 2005, when he was
Director in their European Real Estate
Finance & Securitisation area, and had a
central role in building the Titan Europe
CMBS platform. Sa’ad started his career
in 2000 with Commerzbank Securities
in asset-backed finance.
Lydia Boos
Legal Counsel
Lydia is Legal Counsel for the Cheyne
Real Estate Team. Prior to joining Cheyne
in 2018, Lydia was a senior associate at
Bryan Cave Leighton Paisner LLP where
she worked since starting her legal
training in 2008. Lydia joined BCLP’s
real estate finance department upon
qualifying as a solicitor in September
2010. At BCLP, Lydia was responsible for
advising a range of lender and sponsor
clients on real estate focused investment
and development transactions across
a variety of sectors, often including
complex intercreditor structures.
Arron Taggart
Head of UK
Arron has over 25 years’ experience in the
real estate markets. He joined Cheyne
in August 2012 to originate real estate
loans in the UK and Northern Europe.
Prior to Cheyne, Arron was a Property
Specialist and Partner at Clydesdale
Bank responsible for the origination and
execution of real estate loans in London
and the South of England. He was also
responsible for the management of the
loan portfolio and setting regional strategy.
Prior to Clydesdale Bank, he was at
Bank of Scotland and Hitachi Capital.
Raphael Smadja
French Origination
Raphael joined Cheyne in January 2014
and has 20 years’ experience. Prior to
Cheyne, he was an Associate Director
in Real Estate Finance at Deutsche
Pfandbriefbank, responsible for sourcing
and structuring commercial real estate
loans across Europe. Prior to that, he
held positions within the Real Estate
Finance and CMBS space at Moody’s,
UBS and Morgan Stanley.
Daniel Schuldes
European Origination
Daniel has over 18 years’ experience in
the European real estate debt and ABS
markets. He joined Cheyne in 2007 and
specialises in the origination, structuring,
negotiation and execution of German
real estate credit transactions. He was
previously an associate on Credit Suisse’s
asset finance team in London, which was
responsible for originating and structuring
the bank’s European securitisations.
He focused on fundamental analysis of
RMBS collateral.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 41
GOVERNANCE
General Information
The Company was incorporated in Guernsey on 6 September
2005 with registered number CMP43634.
The “About the Company” section of the Annual Report on
page 6 provides information regarding the structure of the
Company, the investment objective and the listing details
of the shares of the Company.
The Company’s investment management activities are
managed by the Investment Manager, who is also the
Alternative Investment Fund Manager (“AIFM”). The Company
has entered into an Investment Management Agreement
under which the Investment Manager manages its day-to-day
investment operations, subject to supervision by the Company’s
Board of Directors. The Company is an Alternative Investment
Fund (“AIF”) within the meaning of the Alternative Investment
Fund Managers Directive (“AIFMD”) and accordingly the
Investment Manager has been appointed and registered as
the AIFM of the Company.
Principal Activity and Business Review
The principal activity of the Company during the year was
that of an investment company investing in real estate credit
investments. For full details of the Investment Policy of the
Company see page 6.
Results and Dividends
The results for the year and the Company’s financial position
as at year end are shown on pages 67 and 68. Dividends
totalling £26.6 million (31 March 2025: £26.7 million) were
paid on the shares during the year.
A fourth interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2026
of 3.0 pence per share (31 March 2025: 3.0 pence per share)
was approved by the Directors on 24 June 2026 and is payable
on 24 July 2026. This fourth interim dividend has not been
included as a liability in these financial statements.
The Company purchased 0.9 million (31 March 2025:
3.3 million) shares in the market during the year. The total
amount paid to purchase the shares was £1.1 million (31 March
2025: £4.2 million).
Capital Structure
Details of the authorised, issued and fully paid share capital,
together with details of the movements in the Company’s
issued share capital during the current and prior year, are
shown in Note 13 to the financial statements.
The Company currently conducts its affairs so that the shares
issued by the Company can be recommended by Independent
Financial Advisers to ordinary retail investors in accordance
with the FCA rules in relation to non-mainstream pooled
investment products and intends to continue to do so for the
foreseeable future. The shares are excluded from the FCA’s
restrictions which apply to non-mainstream investment
products because they are shares in an investment company
which, if it were domiciled in the United Kingdom, would
currently qualify as an investment trust.
The Company has one class of shares which carry no right
to fixed dividends. Each share carries the right to one vote
at general meetings of the Company.
No person has any special rights of control over the Company’s
share capital.
Board of Directors
The Board appoints all Directors on merit. When the
Nomination Committee considers Board succession planning
and recommends appointments to the Board, it takes into
account a variety of factors. Knowledge, experience, skills,
personal qualities, residency and governance credentials
play an important part.
The Directors of the Company who served during the year
and to the date of this report were:
Andreas Tautscher
Susie Farnon
Colleen McHugh
Mark Thompson
The Directors present their report and the audited
financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2026.
Directors’
Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited42
The following summarises the Directors’ directorships in other
public companies listed on the London Stock Exchange:
Director Company Name
Andreas Tautscher Doric Nimrod Air Three Limited
Doris Nimrod Air Two Limited
Susie Farnon Ruffer Investment Company Limited
Colleen McHugh Chenevari Toro Income Fund Limited
Ruffer Investment Company Limited
All Directors are independent of the Investment Manager
and free from any business or other relationship that would
materially interfere with the exercise of their independence.
Mrs Farnon and Mrs McHugh are both on the board of Ruffer
Investment Company Limited but the Company believes that
this does not impact their ability to be considered independent.
With regard to the appointment and replacement of Directors,
the Company is governed by its Articles of Incorporation
(the “Articles”) and the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008
(as amended). The Articles themselves may be amended
by special resolution of the Shareholders. The powers of
Directors are described in the Articles and in the financial
statements in the Corporate Governance Statement.
The Directors’ interests in the share capital of the Company
(some of which are held directly or by entities in which the
Directors may have a beneficial interest) as at the publication
date are:
Number of % of
Shares Company
Andreas Tautscher (Chairman) 27,000 0.01%
Susie Farnon 77,750 0.04%
Colleen McHugh 92,000 0.04%
Mark Thompson 10,000 0.00%
Substantial Interests in Share Capital
Chapter 5 of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules requires
disclosure of major Shareholder acquisitions or disposals
(over 5% of the shares) in the Company (see list below of major
Shareholders). During the year, there were no notifications
of such transactions (31 March 2025: ten notifications). Since
1 April 2026, there were no notifications.
List of major Shareholders as at 31 March 2026:
Name
%
Shares
Held
Total
Shares
Held
Oaktree Capital Management
1
20,887,799 9.45%
Hargreaves Lansdown Asset Mgt
1
20,124,211 9.10%
Aberdeen plc
1
14,968,159 6.77%
Premier Milton Group
1
13,397,856 6.06%
Waverton Investment Management
1
12,162,318 5.50%
1 Shares are held by the Shareholders as brokers and nominees for underlying pool
of investors.
Directors and Officers Liability Insurance
Directors and Officers liability insurance is in place, was held
throughout the year and is due for renewal on 6 July 2026.
Website
The Directors are responsible for the oversight of the website
and delegate to Cheyne responsibility for the maintenance
and integrity of the financial and corporate information
included on it.
The Investment Manager
Having reviewed the performance of the Investment Manager,
the Directors are satisfied that the continued appointment of
the Investment Manager on the terms agreed is in the best
interests of the Shareholders and the Company. The Company
has entered into the Investment Management Agreement
under which the Investment Manager manages its day-to-day
investment operations. Details of the Investment Management
Agreement can be found in Note 16 to the financial statements.
Auditor
PricewaterhouseCoopers CI LLP was appointed as the
Company’s external auditor at the 2025 AGM.
The Audit and Risk Committee reviews the appointment of
the auditor on an annual basis.
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
Principal risks and uncertainties are discussed in the
Strategic Report.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 43
Directors' Report (continued)
Related Party Transactions
Related party transactions are disclosed in Note 16 to the
financial statements.
Going Concern
The Directors believe it is appropriate to adopt the going
concern basis in preparing the financial statements as, after
due consideration, they consider that the Company has
adequate resources to continue in operational existence for
a period of at least 12 months from the date of signing the
audited financial statements.
Note 2 to the financial statements provides details of the
matters the Directors have taken into account in making
their assessment of going concern.
AGM
It is intended that the AGM of the Company will be held at
10:30am on 16 September 2026 and details of the resolutions
to be proposed at the AGM, together with explanations,
will appear in the Notice of Meeting to be distributed to
Shareholders in due course. Members of the Board will be
in attendance at the AGM and will be available to answer
Shareholder questions.
On behalf of the Board on 24 June 2026.
Andreas Tautscher Mark Thompson
Director Director
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited44
Hotel in Spain
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 45
GOVERNANCE
As in other areas of corporate governance, the Company seeks
to adhere to the Association of Investment Companies Code
of Corporate Governance (“AIC Code”) and has established
a Remuneration Committee. Although the Company is
not incorporated in England and Wales it is mindful of the
regulations that apply to such companies in the context of
remuneration and will seek to make appropriate disclosures.
All Directors are non-executive and are not eligible for
bonuses, pension benefits, share options, long-term incentive
schemes or other benefits, performance-related or otherwise.
Directors do not have service contracts and there is no
provision for compensation for loss of office. All Directors
are entitled to be repaid all expenses reasonably incurred
in the performance of their duties and have signed a letter
of appointment setting out the terms of such appointment.
The prime purpose of the Committee is to determine the
Company’s Remuneration Policy within the limits set by
the Articles of Incorporation which currently state that the
remuneration paid to each Director by way of fees shall not
exceed €160,000 in any financial year. Additionally, they
provide that if any Director performs any special duties, or
renders services, outside of the ordinary duties of a Director,
that Director shall be paid such reasonable additional
remuneration as the Board may determine.
The Committee is authorised by the Board to seek, subject
to a financial limit, such independent advice as it may deem
necessary in the discharge of its responsibilities.
Composition of the Committee
The Committee is chaired by Mark Thompson and is composed
of all the Directors including the Chairman of the Company,
who was deemed independent at the time of his appointment.
This membership is considered appropriate as, collectively,
its members are believed to have the necessary experience
and knowledge to fairly determine remuneration.
Remuneration Policy
The current policy adopted by the Committee is set out
below and will be tabled at the next AGM for approval by
Shareholders along with this Report.
The Company’s Remuneration Policy is that fees payable to
the Directors should reflect the experience and expertise of
and the responsibilities borne by the Directors and the time
spent on the Company’s affairs and be sufficient to attract,
retain and motivate individuals of high calibre with suitable
skills, experience and knowledge and to ensure that their
remuneration is set at a reasonable level commensurate
with their duties and responsibilities. No element of the
Directors’ remuneration is performance related.
In determining the level of these fees, the Committee obtains
and takes account of reliable, up-to-date information about
remuneration in other companies of comparable scale and
complexity together with general economic conditions.
To help it fulfil its obligations, the Committee shall have
full authority to appoint remuneration consultants and to
commission or purchase any reports, surveys or other
information which it deems necessary.
Implementation of the Policy
Remuneration is reviewed every three years, with the last
major review of Board remuneration taking place in 2025.
In the interim, the Committee notes that during the year
ended 31 December 2025, Guernsey RPIX increased by
3.4% and therefore has recommended that the Chairman’s
fee should increase from £93,000 to £96,000 and the base
fee for other Directors should increase from £45,000 to
£46,500. It was agreed to leave unchanged the additional
fees paid to the Directors filling the other leadership roles
on the Board.
As a consequence of these recommendations, the following
table sets out the projected remuneration of Board members
for the financial year ending 31 March 2027 as compared to
the previous year:
Remuneration
Committee Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited46
Statement of Shareholder Voting
At the last AGM held on 17 September 2025, resolutions
to approve the Remuneration Committee Report and
Remuneration Policy were passed as follows, reflecting the
same very high level of approval as the previous AGM:
• Remuneration Committee Report - 80,120,978 votes
(99.38%) cast in favour and 499,735 votes (0.62%) against
• Remuneration Policy - 80,120,978 votes (99.37%) cast in
favour and 509,735 votes (0.63%) against
Future Reviews
It is anticipated that full reviews will not take place at less than
three yearly intervals but that the Committee will, in the early
part of each year, review the changes in Guernsey RPIX to
determine if it is appropriate to increase the Chairman’s fee
and the base fee for other Directors.
Mark Thompson
Remuneration Committee Chair
24 June 2026
Year ending Year ended
31 March 2027 31 March 2026
GBP GBP
(projected) (actual)
Andreas Tautscher (Chairman) 96,000 93,000
Susie Farnon (Senior Independent Director and Nomination Committee Chair) 49,000 61,000
Colleen McHugh (Management Engagement Committee Chair and ESG Lead) 51,500 52,500
Mark Thompson (Audit and Risk Committee Chair and Remuneration Committee Chair)
1
62,500 45,000
1 Mark Thompson took over as chair of the Audit and Risk Committee and Remuneration Committee with effect from 1 July 2025 from Susie Farnon and Colleen McHugh respectively.
Prime office building in London, UK
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 47
GOVERNANCE
Statement of Compliance with
Corporate Governance
The Company is a member of Association of Investment
Companies (“AIC”) and by complying with the AIC Code
is deemed to comply with both the UK and the Guernsey
Financial Services Commission (“GFSC”) Code where relevant.
To comply with the UK Listing Regime, the Company
must comply with the requirements of the UK Corporate
Governance Code.
The Board has considered the principles, provisions and
recommendations of the AIC Code and considers that
reporting against these will provide appropriate information
to Shareholders. To ensure ongoing compliance with these
principles the Board reviews a report from the Company
Secretary identifying how the Company is in compliance
and identifying any changes that might be necessary.
The Company has complied with the recommendations of
the AIC Code throughout the accounting period, except as
set out below.
The AIC Code includes provisions relating to:
• the role of the chief executive;
• executive directors’ remuneration; and
• the whistle-blowing policy.
The Board considers some of these provisions are not relevant
to the position of the Company as it is an externally managed
investment company. The Directors are non-executive and
the Company does not have employees, and the Board is
satisfied that any relevant issues that arise can be properly
considered by the Board or by Shareholders at AGMs. The
Remuneration Committee considers matters relating to
Directors’ remuneration. An external assessment of Directors’
remuneration has not been undertaken. The Company’s
Remuneration Policy is that fees payable to the Directors
should reflect the experience and expertise of and the
responsibilities borne by the Directors and the time spent
on the Company’s affairs and be sufficient to attract, retain
and motivate Directors of a quality required to run the
Company successfully. Please refer to the Remuneration
Committee Report on pages 46 and 47.
The Board
The Directors’ details are listed in the Directors’ Report, which
set out their range of investment, financial and business skills
and experience.
The Board meets at least four times a year and, in addition,
there is regular contact between the Board, the Investment
Manager and the Company Secretary including an annual
strategy meeting and the Investment Manager due diligence
visits, when the Board attends the offices of the Investment
Manager and meets with senior executives. Further, the Board
requires that it is supplied in a timely manner with information
by the Investment Manager, the Company Secretary and
other advisers in a form and of a quality appropriate to enable
it to discharge its duties.
Duties and Responsibilities
The Board has overall responsibility for optimising the
Company’s performance by directing and supervising the
affairs of the business and meeting the appropriate interests
of Shareholders and relevant stakeholders, while enhancing
the value of the Company and also ensuring the protection
of investors. A summary of the Board’s responsibilities is
as follows:
• statutory obligations and public disclosure;
• strategic matters and financial reporting;
• risk assessment and management including reporting,
compliance, governance, monitoring and control; and
• other matters having a material effect on the Company.
The Board is responsible to Shareholders for the overall
management of the Company. The Board has delegated
the day-to-day operation of the Company to the Investment
Manager, Administrator and the Company Secretary.
The Board reserves the powers of decisions relating to the
determination of the Investment Policy, the approval of
changes in strategy, capital structure, statutory obligations,
public disclosure and the entering into of any material
contracts by the Company.
Corporate
Governance
Statement
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited48
Management
Scheduled Nomination Audit and Risk Engagement Remuneration
Board Committee Committee Committee Committee
Meetings Meeting Meeting Meeting Meeting
Attendance Attendance Attendance Attendance Attendance
Attendance by:
Andreas Tautscher (Chairman) 4/4 1/1 3/3 1/1 1/1
Susie Farnon 4/4 1/1 3/3 1/1 1/1
Colleen McHugh 4/4 1/1 3/3 1/1 1/1
Mark Thompson 4/4 1/1 3/3 1/1 1/1
The previous table is an extract of the various Directors’
attendance at Board and Committee meetings for the
financial year compared against those for which they were
eligible to attend.
In addition to the scheduled meetings, one ad hoc meeting
was convened during the year. Given that it principally
concerned administrative and transactional matters, it was
attended by those Directors available at the time.
Chairman
The Chairman, Mr Tautscher, is responsible for leadership of
the Board, ensuring its effectiveness on all aspects of its role
and setting its agenda. The Chairman is also responsible
for ensuring that the Directors receive accurate, timely and
clear information. The Chairman is responsible for effective
communication with Shareholders and can be contacted
through the Company Secretary.
Senior Independent Director
Mrs Farnon is the Senior Independent Director (“SID”) and
as such, her primary roles are to support the Chairman and
act as an intermediary for the other non-executive Directors
in matters relating to the Chairman including leading them
in the annual performance evaluation of the Chairman.
The SID is also available to Shareholders who may have any
concerns which contact through the normal channels of the
Chairman and AIFM has failed to resolve or for which such
contact is inappropriate. Mrs Farnon can also be contacted
through the Company Secretary.
Board Independence
For the purposes of assessing compliance with the AIC Code’s
Principles and Provisions, the Board considers whether the
current Directors are independent of the Investment Manager
and free from any business or other relationship that could
materially interfere with the exercise of their independent
judgement. In making this assessment, consideration is also
given to all other factors which might be relevant including
length of service. The Board has concluded that all Directors
remain independent.
Committees of the Board
In accordance with the AIC Code, the Board has established
an Audit and Risk Committee, a Nomination Committee, a
Management Engagement Committee and a Remuneration
Committee, in each case with formally delegated duties
and responsibilities within written terms of reference.
Audit and Risk Committee
The Audit and Risk Committee is chaired by Mr Thompson,
and its other members are Mrs Farnon, Mrs McHugh and
Mr Tautscher. The terms of reference of the Audit and Risk
Committee state that it will meet not less than three times
in each financial year. In the year ended 31 March 2026, the
Audit and Risk Committee met at three formal meetings.
The Audit and Risk Committee Report on pages 54 to 57
sets out the role and activities of this Committee and its
relationship with the external auditor.
Nomination Committee
The Nomination Committee is chaired by Mrs Farnon, and
its other members are Mr Tautscher, Mrs McHugh and
Mr Thompson. The members of the Nomination Committee
are and will be independent Directors. The terms of reference
state that the Nomination Committee will meet not less
than once a year; will have responsibility for considering the
size, structure and composition of the Board; retirements
and appointments of additional and replacement Directors;
and that the Nomination Committee will make appropriate
recommendations to the Board.
The Board appoints all Directors on merit. When the
Nomination Committee considers Board succession planning
and recommends appointments to the Board, it takes into
account a variety of factors. Knowledge, experience, skills,
personal qualities, residency and governance credentials
play an important part. The Board aims to have a balance of
skills, experience, diversity (including gender) and length of
service and knowledge of the industry. The Board undertakes
an evaluation of its performance on an annual basis. The
performance of each Director is considered as part of a formal
review by the Nomination Committee.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 49
Corporate Governance Statement (continued)
The position of Chairman of each Committee will be reviewed
on an annual basis by the Nomination Committee, and their
membership and terms of reference are kept under review.
The performance of the Chairman of the Board will be
assessed by the SID through appraisal questionnaires and
discussions with the other Directors.
Management Engagement Committee
The Management Engagement Committee is chaired by
Mrs McHugh, with its other members being Mr Tautscher,
Mrs Farnon and Mr Thompson. The Committee will meet at
least once a year for the purpose of evaluating the performance
of the Company’s service providers, the review of service
agreements and service level statements and the level and
method of their remuneration.
Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee is chaired by Mr Thompson,
with its other members being Mr Tautscher, Mrs Farnon and
Mrs McHugh. The Committee will meet at least once a year
for the purpose of determining Directors’ remuneration and
setting the Company’s Remuneration Policy.
Director Re-Election, Tenure and Induction
The Nomination Committee has considered the question of
a policy on Board tenure. It is strongly committed to striking
the correct balance between the benefits of continuity and
those that come from the introduction of new perspectives to
the Board. As provided for in the AIC guidelines, and in order
to phase future retirements and appointments, the Board
has not, at this stage, adopted any specific limits to terms,
but expects to refresh the Board at appropriate intervals.
The Board regards all Directors as being independent. The
Board has adopted a policy whereby all Directors will be
proposed for re-election each year and so all other Directors
will be proposed for re-election at the forthcoming AGM.
Details of Directors’ tenure are disclosed on pages 38
and 39.
Internal Controls
The Board has established a continuous process for
identifying, evaluating and managing the significant risks the
Company faces. The Board regularly reviews the process,
which has been in place from the start of the financial year to
the date of approval of this report. The Board is responsible
for the Company’s system of internal control and for reviewing
its effectiveness. Such a system is designed to manage
rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve business
objectives and can only provide reasonable and not absolute
assurance against material misstatement or loss.
In compliance with the Principles and Provisions of the AIC
Code, the Board regularly reviews the effectiveness of the
Company’s system of internal control. The Board’s monitoring
covers all controls, including financial, operational and
compliance controls and risk management. It is based
principally on reviewing reports from the Investment Manager
in order to consider whether all significant risks are identified,
evaluated, managed and controlled and whether any
significant weaknesses are promptly remedied and indicate
a need for more extensive monitoring. To this end, a Risk
Framework is maintained, which identifies the significant risks
faced by the Company together with the controls intended
to manage them and is reviewed at each scheduled
Board meeting. The Board has also performed a specific
assessment considering all significant aspects of internal
control arising during the year covered by this report. The
Audit and Risk Committee assists the Board in discharging
its review responsibilities.
During the course of its review of the system of internal control,
the Board has not identified nor been advised of any failings
or weaknesses which it has determined to be significant.
While investment management is provided by Cheyne, the
Board is responsible for setting the overall Investment Policy
and monitors the actions of the Investment Manager at
regular Board meetings. Administration services are provided
by Citco. Regular compliance reports from both the
Investment Manager and the Administrator are received by
the Board. In addition, the Administrator makes available its
Global Fund Accounting and Custody Controls Examination,
SOC 1 report to the Board on an annual basis.
Custody of assets is undertaken by the Depositary, The Bank
of New York Mellon (International) Limited.
The Investment Manager has established an internal control
framework and reviews the segregation of duties within this
to ensure that control functions are segregated from the
trading and investing functions. As a part of this framework,
the valuation of financial instruments is overseen by an
internal pricing committee which is supported by resources
which ensure that it is able to function at an appropriate
level of quality and effectiveness.
Specifically, the Investment Manager’s pricing committee
is responsible for establishing and monitoring compliance
with valuation policy. Within the trading and investing
functions, the Investment Manager has established policies
and procedures that relate to the approval of all new
transactions, transaction pricing sources and fair value
hierarchy coding within the financial reporting system.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited50
The Directors of the Company clearly define the duties
and responsibilities of their agents and advisers, whose
appointments are made by the Board after due consideration.
The Board monitors the ongoing performance of such
agents and advisers. Each agent and adviser maintains its
own systems of internal control on which it reports to the
Board. The systems are designed to ensure effective and
efficient operation, internal control and compliance with
laws and regulations. In establishing the systems of internal
control, regard is paid to the materiality of relevant risks,
the likelihood of costs being incurred and costs of control.
It follows, therefore, that the systems of internal control can
only provide reasonable but not absolute assurance against
the risk of material misstatement or loss.
The Board has reviewed the need for an internal audit
function and has decided that the systems and procedures
employed by the Administrator and the Investment Manager,
including their own internal controls and procedures, provide
sufficient assurance that a sound system of risk management
and internal control, which safeguards Shareholders’
investment and the Company’s assets, is maintained. An
internal audit function specific to the Company is therefore
considered unnecessary.
Corporate Social Responsibility
The Board keeps under review developments involving
social and environmental issues and will report on those to
the extent they are considered relevant to the Company’s
operations. The Company’s ESG strategy is outlined on
page 26 of the Stakeholder Engagement section and in the
Sustainability Report on pages 28 to 31.
UK Criminal Finances Act 2017
In respect of the UK Criminal Finances Act 2017 which has
introduced a new Corporate Criminal Offence of “failing
to take reasonable steps to prevent the facilitation of tax
evasion”, the Board confirms that it is committed to zero
tolerance towards the criminal facilitation of tax evasion.
General Data Protection
Regulation (“GDPR”)
The Board confirms that the Company has considered GDPR
and taken measures itself and with its service providers, to
meet the requirements of GDPR and equivalent Guernsey law.
Anti-Bribery and Corruption Policy
The Board has adopted a formal Anti-Bribery and Corruption
Policy. The policy applies to the Company and to each of its
Directors. Furthermore, the policy is shared with each of
the Company’s main service providers.
Whistle-blowing
As the Company has no employees of its own, it does not have
a whistle-blowing policy but in its review of service providers
the Management Engagement Committee ensures that
they do.
Employees and Socially
Responsible Investment
The Company has a management contract with the
Investment Manager. It has no employees and all of its
Directors are non-executive, with day-to-day activities
being carried out by third parties. There are therefore no
disclosures to be made in respect of employees.
The Company’s main activities are carried out by the
Investment Manager who was one of the initial signatories
to the Standards Board for Alternative Investments (formerly
known as the Hedge Fund Standards Board) and is a
signatory to the United Nations supported Principles for
Responsible Investment.
Modern Slavery Act 2015
The Company’s Modern Slavery and Human Trafficking
Statement is available on the Company’s website and is
reviewed by the Board on an annual basis.
Gender Metrics
The Company, in conjunction with the Investment Manager,
strives to achieve a diverse workforce that embraces
individuals of all gender, race, nationality, religion, age and
orientation and to develop a unique workplace to come
together and grow professionally and personally.
Cheyne is committed to supporting diversity, equality and
inclusion through implementing change and supporting
initiatives, partnerships and programmes across the firm and
the industry, under the oversight of Cheyne’s Diversity, Equity
and Inclusion (“DE&I”) Committee. Cheyne is comprised of
a diverse range of employees and is committed to providing
equal employment opportunities to all colleagues and
applicants without regard to gender, race, nationality, religion,
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 51
Corporate Governance Statement (continued)
age, orientation or disability. To this end, Cheyne has
implemented reporting tools within its HR system to enable
a more granular measurement of gender and ethnicity,
using the AIMA/Albourne classifications within their
DE&I Questionnaire, that is compliant with data privacy
considerations. The ongoing evolution and monitoring of this
data will allow the Investment Manager to assess how its
DE&I Policy and supporting action plans are working in
practice, while enabling the DE&I Committee to identify areas
for improvement and target its efforts to effect change.
The business case behind the data collection has been
communicated to all employees.
Number of
senior positions
on the Board
Number of % of (CEO, CFO, SID,
Board members Board members Chair)
Male
2 50.0
Not applicable
– see note
1
Female 2 50.0
Minority ethnic
background – –
1 This column is inapplicable as the Company is externally managed and does not have
executive management functions, specifically it does not have a CEO or CFO. The Chair
of the Board is male. However, the Company considers that chairing the permanent
sub-committees of the Board are senior roles in an investment company context. The SID,
and the Chairs of the Nomination Committee and Management Engagement Committee
are women.
The Board acknowledges the importance of diversity for the
effective functioning of the Board which helps create an
environment for successful and effective decision making.
The Board currently has equal representation of men and
women. The Company does not currently comply with the
ethnic diversity target set out in the Listing Rules. However,
the Board continues to keep this under review in the context
of planned Board succession opportunities. In view of the
nature, scale and complexity of the Company, the Board
believes a formal diversity policy for the Company is not
necessary at this time. Diversity of the Board is further
considered on at least an annual basis through the Board
evaluation process.
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The Board has carried out a robust assessment to identify
the emerging and principal risks that could affect the
Company, including those that would threaten its business
model, future performance, solvency or liquidity. It has
adopted a controls-based approach to its risk monitoring
requiring each of the relevant service providers, including the
Investment Manager, to establish the necessary controls to
ensure that all known risks are monitored and controlled in
accordance with agreed procedures. The Directors receive
periodic updates at their Board meetings on key risks and
have adopted their own control review to ensure, where
possible, risks are monitored appropriately.
Each Director is aware of the principal risks and uncertainties
inherent in the Company’s business and understands the
importance of identifying, evaluating and monitoring these
risks. The Board has established a Risk Framework that
enables it to manage these principal risks and uncertainties
within acceptable limits and to meet all of its legal and
regulatory obligations.
The Board considers the process for identifying, evaluating
and managing these principal risks and uncertainties faced
by the Company on an ongoing basis and these principal
risks and uncertainties are reported and discussed at Board
meetings. It ensures that effective controls are in place
to mitigate these risks and that a satisfactory compliance
regime exists to ensure all applicable local and international
laws and regulations are upheld.
The Company’s principal risks are discussed in the Strategic
Report of these financial statements while those specifically
relating to financial reporting are discussed in the Audit and
Risk Committee Report and Note 14 to the financial statements.
Changes in Regulation
The Board monitors and responds to changes in regulation
as it impacts the Company and its policies.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited52
Hotel in central London, UK
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 53
GOVERNANCE
Dear Shareholders,
On the following pages, we present the Audit and Risk
Committee’s report for 2026, setting out the responsibilities
of the Audit and Risk Committee and its key activities during
the year ended 31 March 2026. As in previous years, the Audit
and Risk Committee has reviewed the Company’s financial
reporting, the independence and effectiveness of the external
auditor and the internal control and risk management systems
of the Company’s service providers. In order to assist the
Audit and Risk Committee in discharging these responsibilities,
regular reports are received and reviewed from the Investment
Manager, Administrator and external auditor.
A member of the Audit and Risk Committee will be available
at each AGM to respond to any Shareholder questions on
the activities of the Audit and Risk Committee.
Membership of the Audit and
Risk Committee
The Audit and Risk Committee is chaired by Mr Thompson,
and its other members are Mrs Farnon, Mrs McHugh and
Mr Tautscher. The FRC Guidance on Audit and Risk
Committees recommends that such a committee should
comprise solely of independent non-executive directors
and as noted in the Corporate Governance Statement, the
Board has considered the independence of its members
and has concluded that they all remain independent.
The Company Chairman currently serves as a member of the
Audit and Risk Committee. The terms of reference state that
the Audit and Risk Committee will meet not less than three
times in the year and meet the external auditor twice a year,
on which occasions the need to meet without representatives
of either the Investment Manager or the Administrator
being present is considered. The terms of reference include
all matters indicated in the Disclosure and Transparency
Rule 7.1 and the AIC Code.
The Board has taken note of the requirement that at least one
member of the Committee should have recent and relevant
financial experience and is satisfied that the Committee is
properly constituted in that respect with all members being
highly experienced and Mr Thompson, Mrs Farnon and
Mr Tautscher being chartered accountants who also sit or
have sat on other audit committees.
Responsibilities
The Audit and Risk Committee has regard to the AIC Code
and examines the effectiveness of the Company’s internal
control systems, the integrity of the annual and half-yearly
reports and financial statements and ensures that they are
fair, balanced and understandable and provide the necessary
information. It also considers the external auditor’s
remuneration and engagement, as well as the external
auditor’s independence and any non-audit services provided
by them. Other areas of responsibility include:
• Consideration of the fair value of the Company’s
investments and income generated from the portfolio;
• Consideration of the accounting policies of the Company;
• Meeting with the external auditor to discuss the proposed
audit plan and reporting;
• Assess the effectiveness of the external auditor and
audit process;
• Consideration of the need for an internal audit function;
• Review of any independent reports in respect of the
Investment Manager, the Administrator or the Depositary;
• Consideration of the risks facing the Company including
the Company’s anti-bribery, corruption and similar
obligations; and
• Monitoring the Company’s procedures for ensuring
compliance with statutory regulations and other
reporting requirements.
In addressing all of the above considerations, the Audit and
Risk Committee seeks the appropriate input from the external
auditor, Investment Manager, Administrator, Company
Secretary and Legal Counsel and makes a recommendation
to the Board of the Company as appropriate.
Meetings
The Audit and Risk Committee normally meets at least three
times annually, including shortly before the Board meets
to consider the Company’s half-yearly and annual financial
reports, and reports to the Board on its deliberations and
recommendations. It also has an annual planning meeting
with the external auditor and other ad-hoc meetings as
considered necessary.
Audit and Risk
Committee Report
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited54
Hotel in Spain
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 55
Audit and Risk Committee Report (continued)
The Audit and Risk Committee operates within clearly
defined terms of reference and provides a forum through
which the Company’s external auditor reports to the Board.
The terms of reference of the Audit and Risk Committee are
available from the Company’s registered office. The Audit
and Risk Committee receives information from the Company’s
service providers with the majority of information being
directly sourced from the Company Secretary, Administrator,
the Investment Manager and the external auditor. The Audit
and Risk Committee considers the nature, scope and results
of the external auditor’s work and reviews their performance
annually prior to providing a recommendation to the Board
on the reappointment or removal of the external auditor.
Significant Issues Considered over
Financial Reporting
The Audit and Risk Committee has determined that the key
risk of misstatement of the Company’s financial statements
relates to the judgements in respect of the fair value of the
Company’s investment portfolio.
Additional information regarding principal risks and
uncertainties is provided in the Strategic Report and in
Note 14 to the financial statements.
The Board considers a report from the Investment Manager at
each Board meeting which sets out a review of the portfolio
and its performance. The report also details earnings forecasts
and asset class analysis. As a result, the Board is able to
interrogate the Investment Manager on the basis of the
assumptions made and the validity of the expected forecasts.
Valuation of Portfolios
The Audit and Risk Committee conducted a detailed review
of each bilateral loan and bond position through discussions
with the AIFM’s relevant individual asset managers challenging
them as appropriate. Such discussions covered aspects
such as:
• Operational, default risk and financial performance of
the borrower;
• Available and recent professional valuations of the
underlying collateral;
• Credit quality of the individual borrower;
• Quality of the underlying collateral;
• Status of development schedules compared to
original plans;
• Planning or other disputes;
• Comparison between effective and actual yields; and
• Whether or not any value should be ascribed to contingent
fees and potential profit participations provided for in
contractual arrangements.
As highlighted in the long-term viability section in the
Strategic Report, the Investment Manager performed an
evaluation of each of its positions, taking into account all
relevant geopolitical and macroeconomic risks, on its
operating models and valuations. A detailed cash flow profile
of each investment was completed, incorporating the
probability of likely delays to repayments, other stress tests
(and additional cash needs); these were taken into account
in the modelled expected cash flows for 31 March 2026.
When considering the market bond investments, the Audit
and Risk Committee considered a number of factors including,
but not restricted to:
• Pricing sources;
• Depth of prices and any disparity between different marks;
• Indicative liquidity;
• Comparison of realised prices with previous valuations.
Having conducted this process the Audit and Risk
Committee concluded that any assumptions used were
reasonable and that the valuations were in accordance
with the applicable standards.
During the year, the Chairman of the Audit and Risk
Committee and/or other members of the Board attended at
least two of the meetings held between the external auditor
and the Investment Manager in respect of valuations.
Risk Management
The Company’s risk assessment process and the way in which
significant business risks are managed is a key area of focus
for the Committee. The work of the Audit and Risk Committee
is driven primarily by the Company’s Risk Framework and
the assessment of its principal risks and uncertainties as set
out in the Strategic Report and in Note 14 to the financial
statements, and it receives reports from the Investment
Manager on the Company’s risk evaluation process and
reviews changes to significant risks identified.
During the year, two members of the Committee visited the
Investment Manager to confirm their understanding of the
key controls in place at Cheyne in respect of the principal
risks identified on the Company’s risk register.
Internal Audit
The Committee considers at least once a year whether or
not there is a need for an internal audit function. Currently,
the Committee believes that, given the Company has no
employees, the SOC 1 internal control report provided by the
Administrator and the reporting provided by the Investment
Manager are sufficient and has made a recommendation to
the Board to this effect.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited56
External Audit
PricewaterhouseCoopers CI LLP has been appointed as
the Company’s external auditor from 1 April 2025.
The objectivity of the external auditor is reviewed by the
Committee which also reviews the terms under which the
external auditor may be appointed to perform non-audit
services. Auditor independence is maintained through
limiting non-audit services to audit-related work that falls
within defined categories. All engagements with the external
auditor are subject to pre-approval from the Audit and Risk
Committee and fully disclosed within the Annual Report for
the relevant period. A new lead audit partner is appointed
every five years and the Audit and Risk Committee ensures
the external auditor has appropriate internal mechanisms in
place to ensure its independence.
When evaluating the external auditor, the Committee has
regard to a variety of criteria including industry experience,
independence, reasonableness of audit plan, ability to deliver
constructive criticism, effectiveness of communication with
the Board and the Company’s service providers, quality
control procedures, management of audit process, price
and added value beyond assurance in audit opinion.
The Committee reviews the scope and results of the audit,
its cost effectiveness and the independence and objectivity
of the external auditor, with particular regard to the level of
non-audit fees. During the year, PricewaterhouseCoopers
CI LLP charged non-audit fees of £61,000 for the
30 September 2025 interim review.
Notwithstanding the provisions of such services, the Audit
and Risk Committee considers PricewaterhouseCoopers
CI LLP to be independent of the Company and that the
provision of such non-audit services is not a threat to the
objectivity and independence of the conduct of the audit
as appropriate safeguards are in place.
To fulfil its responsibility regarding the independence of the
auditor, the Audit and Risk Committee considers:
• discussions with or reports from the external auditor
describing its arrangements to identify, report and manage
any conflicts of interests in light of the requirements of the
Crown Dependencies’ Audit Rules and Guidance; and
• the extent of non-audit services provided by the external
auditor and arrangements for ensuring the independence,
objectivity and robustness and perceptiveness of the
external auditor and their handling of key accounting and
audit judgements.
To assess the effectiveness of the external auditor and the
audit process, the Committee reviews:
• the auditor’s fulfilment of the agreed audit plan and
variations from it;
• discussions or reports highlighting the major issues
that arose during the course of the audit;
• feedback from other service providers evaluating
the performance of the audit team;
• arrangements for ensuring independence and
objectivity; and
• robustness of the external auditor in handling
key accounting and audit judgements.
The Audit and Risk Committee was satisfied with the audit
process and PricewaterhouseCoopers CI LLP’s effectiveness
and independence as an auditor having considered the
degree of diligence and professional scepticism demonstrated
by them.
Annual Report
The Audit and Risk Committee members have each reviewed
the Annual Report and earlier drafts in detail, comparing
its content with their own knowledge of the Company,
reporting requirements and Shareholders’ expectations.
Formal meetings of the Audit and Risk Committee have also
reviewed reports and explanations from its service providers
about the details and the financial results. The Audit and
Risk Committee has concluded that the Annual Report
taken as a whole is fair, balanced and understandable and
that the Board can reasonably and with justification make
the Directors’ Responsibility Statement on page 58.
During the year ended 31 March 2026, the external auditor
had three meetings with the Audit and Risk Committee and
met with the Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee on
other occasions when necessary.
On behalf of the Audit and Risk Committee.
Mark Thompson
Audit and Risk Committee Chair
24 June 2026
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 57
GOVERNANCE
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report
and the financial statements in accordance with applicable
law and regulations.
The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 (as amended) requires
the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial
year. Under that law, the Directors have elected to prepare
the Company financial statements in accordance with IFRS
Accounting Standards. Under Companies Law, the Directors
must not approve the accounts unless they are satisfied that
they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the
Company and of the profit or loss of the Company for that
year. In preparing these financial statements, International
Accounting Standard 1 (“IAS 1”) requires that Directors:
• properly select and apply accounting policies;
• present information, including accounting policies, in a
manner that provides relevant, reliable, comparable and
understandable information;
• provide additional disclosures when compliance with the
specific requirements in IFRS Accounting Standards are
insufficient to enable users to understand the impact of
particular transactions, other events and conditions on the
entity’s financial position and financial performance; and
• make an assessment of the Company’s ability to continue
as a going concern.
The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting
records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any
time the financial position of the Company and enable them
to ensure that the financial statements comply with the
Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 (as amended). They are
also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company
and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and
detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and
integrity of the corporate and financial information included
on the Company’s website. The work carried out by the
Auditor does not involve consideration of these matters and,
accordingly, the Auditor accepts no responsibility for any
changes that may have occurred to the financial statements
since they were initially presented on the website. Legislation
in Guernsey governing the preparation and dissemination
of financial statements may differ from legislation in
other jurisdictions.
The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge:
(i) The financial statements, prepared in accordance with
IFRS Accounting Standards, give a true and fair view of
the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss
of the Company;
(ii) The Annual Report includes a fair review of the
development and performance of the business and the
position of the Company together with a description of
the principal risks and uncertainties they face; and
(iii) So far as each Director is aware, there is no relevant audit
information of which the Company’s auditor is unaware,
and each Director has taken all the steps that he/she ought
to have taken as a Director in order to make himself/herself
aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that
the Company’s external auditor is aware of that information.
This confirmation is given and should be interpreted in
accordance with the provisions of section 249 of the
Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 (as amended).
Responsibility Statement of the Directors
in Respect of the Annual Report under
the UK Corporate Governance Code
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual
Report in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
Having taken advice from the Audit and Risk Committee,
the Directors consider the Annual Report and Accounts,
taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and
that it provides the information necessary for Shareholders
to assess the Company’s position, performance, business
model and strategy.
By order of the Board.
Andreas Tautscher Mark Thompson
Director Director
24 June 2026
Directors’
Responsibility
Statement
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited58
Residential property in London, UK
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 59
Annual Report and Accounts 2026
Financial
Statements
In this section
Independent Auditor’s Report 62
Statement of Comprehensive Income 67
Statement of Financial Position 68
Statement of Changes in Equity 69
Statement of Cash Flows 70
Notes to the Financial Statements 71
Appendix I – AIFM Remuneration Policy (Unaudited) 93
Appendix II – AIFM Leverage (Unaudited) 94
Appendix III – Ongoing charges in the reported year (Unaudited) 95
Directors and Advisers 96
Glossary 97
Luxury hotel and spa, UK
Report on the audit of the financial statements
Our opinion
In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair
view of the financial position of Real Estate Credit Investments
Limited (the “company”) as at 31 March 2026, and of its
financial performance and its cash flows for the year then
ended in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards as
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IFRS
Accounting Standards”) and have been properly prepared
in accordance with the requirements of The Companies
(Guernsey) Law, 2008.
What we have audited
The company’s financial statements comprise:
• the statement of financial position as at 31 March 2026;
• the statement of comprehensive income for the year
then ended;
• the statement of changes in equity for the year then ended;
• the statement of cash flows for the year then ended; and
• the notes to the financial statements, comprising
material accounting policy information and other
explanatory information.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International
Standards on Auditing (“ISAs”). Our responsibilities under
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s
responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
section of our report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is
sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Independence
We are independent of the company in accordance with
the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of
the financial statements of the company, which includes
those required by the Crown Dependencies’ Audit Rules
and Guidance. We have also fulfilled our other ethical
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
Our audit approach
Overview
Audit scope
• The company is incorporated and based in Guernsey.
• We conducted our audit of the financial statements based
upon the financial records maintained by Citco Fund
Services (Guernsey) Limited (the “Administrator”) to whom
the Board of directors (the “Board”) has delegated the
administration functions of the company. The Board engages
Cheyne Capital Management (UK) LLP (the “Investment
Manager”) to manage the company’s investment portfolio.
We have interacted with both the Administrator and the
Investment Manager during our audit.
• We conducted the majority of our audit work in Guernsey,
with some work undertaken by PwC valuation experts in
the UK.
• We tailored the scope of our audit taking into account
the type of investments made by the company, its
accounting processes and controls, the company’s
management and governance, and the industry in which
the company operates.
Key audit matters
• Valuation of financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss
Materiality
• Overall materiality: £7.6 million based on 2.5% of net assets.
• Performance materiality: £3.8 million.
The scope of our audit
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and
assessed the risks of material misstatement in the financial
statements. In particular, we considered where the directors
made subjective judgements; for example, in respect of
significant accounting estimates that involved making
assumptions and considering future events that are inherently
uncertain. As in all of our audits, we also addressed the risk
of management override of internal controls, including among
other matters, consideration of whether there was evidence
of bias that represented a risk of material misstatement due
to fraud.
Independent Auditor’s Report
to the Members of Real Estate Credit Investments Limited
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited62
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in the auditor’s professional judgement, were of most significance in the audit of the
financial statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether
or not due to fraud) identified by the auditor, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the
allocation of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters, and any comments we make
on the results of our procedures thereon, were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole,
and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
This is not a complete list of all risks identified by our audit.
Key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Valuation of the bilateral loan and bond portfolio and the equity
participation loans at fair value through profit or loss.
The company’s investment policy is to invest in a portfolio of
real estate backed credit securities that are measured at fair
value in accordance with the policies set out in note 2 to the
financial statements.
The bilateral loan and bond portfolio and the equity participation
loans measured at fair value through profit or loss represent the
most significant assets on the statement of financial position
with a fair value of £395.1 million as at 31 March 2026.
The fair value of these investments and movement therein are
further disclosed in notes 9 and 14, respectively, to the financial
statements. Note 9 to the financial statements details the
components of the financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss, being: the bilateral loan and bond portfolio; and the
equity participation loans.
To determine the fair value of the bilateral loans and bonds and
equity participation loans, which are not traded in an active
market and for which no independent quotes are available the
Investment Manager determines the valuation using pricing
models incorporating discounted cash flow (“DCF”) techniques,
referenced where appropriate to comparable arm’s length
transactions or other securities that are substantially the same, or
other valuation techniques commonly used by market participants.
The Investment Manager’s pricing committee is responsible
for establishing and monitoring compliance with the valuation
policy. Third-party professional valuations of the underlying
property collateral are obtained on origination and periodically
thereafter to assess loan-to-value covenants and to support
the fair value of the underlying real estate loans.
Investment valuations are subject to estimates and assumptions
underlying each security, as detailed in Notes 3 and 14(d) to the
financial statements, including the risk-adjusted discount rates
and sector-based yields used as significant unobservable inputs.
Owing to the significance of the carrying value of investments
to the financial statements (representing the majority of the
company’s net assets and being the key driver of net asset value
and interest income), the level of subjectivity that can be applied
in measuring their fair value, and the risk that manipulation or
error could be material, we have designated the valuation of
investments as a key audit matter.
To respond to the key audit matter, we performed the following
audit procedures:
• We obtained an understanding of the internal control
environments at both the Administrator and the Investment
Manager and evaluated the Administrator’s controls over the
valuation of investments.
• For the bilateral loan and bond portfolio and equity participation
loans we obtained the DCF models prepared by the Investment
Manager and we:
– Independently recalculated the DCF models used by
the Investment Manager, agreeing these to the
financial statements;
– Tested a sample of future contractual cash flows used in
the DCF models, agreeing them to the underlying legal
documentation (loan agreements, facility agreements and
related security documentation);
– Engaged our own auditor’s valuation expert to review the
appropriateness of the DCF methodology applied by the
Investment Manager and to provide an independently
derived range of discount rates against which to perform
sensitivity analysis over the fixed-rate positions in the
portfolio; and
– Performed back-testing on a sample of cash flows projected
in the prior period, comparing those projected cash flows
to the amounts actually received during the year, in order to
assess the historical accuracy of the Investment Manager’s
cash flow forecasting;
• We assessed the financial statements related disclosures to
evaluate whether they appropriately explain the judgements
made by management, including the associated assumptions,
and highlight the sensitivity of the valuations to changes in
those assumptions.
Based on the work performed, we did not identify any material
matters to report to those charged with governance.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 63
Independent Auditor’s Report (continued)
How we tailored the audit scope
We tailored the scope of our audit in order to perform
sufficient work to enable us to provide an opinion on the
financial statements as a whole, taking into account the
structure of the company, the accounting processes and
controls, the industry in which the company operates, and
we considered the risk of climate change and the potential
impact thereof on our audit approach.
Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application
of materiality. We set certain quantitative thresholds for
materiality. These, together with qualitative considerations,
helped us to determine the scope of our audit and the nature,
timing and extent of our audit procedures on the individual
financial statement line items and disclosures and in
evaluating the effect of misstatements, both individually
and in aggregate on the financial statements as a whole.
Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows:
Overall materiality £7.6 million.
How we determined it 2.5% of net assets
Rationale for benchmark applied We believe that net assets to be the most appropriate basis for determining materiality
as this is the key metric of interest to the users of the financial statements and is also a
generally accepted measure for companies in this industry.
We use performance materiality to reduce to an appropriately
low level the probability that the aggregate of uncorrected
and undetected misstatements exceeds overall materiality.
Specifically, we use performance materiality in determining
the scope of our audit and the nature and extent of our
testing of account balances, classes of transactions and
disclosures, for example in determining sample sizes. Our
performance materiality was 50% of overall materiality,
amounting to £3.8m for the company financial statements.
In determining the performance materiality, we considered a
number of factors – risk assessment and aggregation risk and
the effectiveness of controls - and concluded that an amount
at the lower end of our normal range was appropriate.
We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report
to them misstatements identified during our audit above
£0.38 million as well as misstatements below that amount
that, in our view, warranted reporting for qualitative reasons.
Reporting on other information
The other information comprises all the information included
in the Annual Report and Accounts (the “Annual Report”) but
does not include the financial statements and our auditor’s
report thereon. The directors are responsible for the other
information. Our opinion on the financial statements does
not cover the other information and we do not express any
form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our
responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing
so, consider whether the other information is materially
inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge
obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially
misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we
conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report that fact. We have
nothing to report based on these responsibilities.
Responsibilities for the financial
statements and the audit
Responsibilities of the directors for the
financial statements
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibility
Statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation
of the financial statements that give a true and fair view
in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards, the
requirements of Guernsey law and for such internal control
as the directors determine is necessary to enable the
preparation of financial statements that are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors are
responsible for assessing the company’s ability to continue
as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related
to going concern and using the going concern basis of
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate
the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic
alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the
financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the financial statements as a whole are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to
issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee
that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs will always
detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements
can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if,
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be
expected to influence the economic decisions of users
taken on the basis of these financial statements.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited64
Our audit testing might include testing complete populations
of certain transactions and balances, possibly using data
auditing techniques. However, it typically involves selecting
a limited number of items for testing, rather than testing
complete populations. We will often seek to target particular
items for testing based on their size or risk characteristics.
In other cases, we will use audit sampling to enable us to
draw a conclusion about the population from which the
sample is selected.
As part of an audit in accordance with ISAs, we exercise
professional judgement and maintain professional scepticism
throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of
the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error,
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those
risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk
of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from
fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud
may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to
the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose
of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the
company’s internal control.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used
and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and
related disclosures made by the directors.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of
the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the
audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty
exists related to events or conditions that may cast
significant doubt on the company’s ability to continue as
a going concern over a period of at least twelve months
from the date of approval of the financial statements. If
we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are
required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the
related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such
disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our
conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up
to the date of our auditor’s report.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content
of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and
whether the financial statements represent the underlying
transactions and events in a manner that achieves
fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance
regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and
timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including
any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify
during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a
statement that we have complied with relevant ethical
requirements regarding independence, and communicate
with them all relationships and other matters that may
reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and
where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with
governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the financial statements of the
current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We
describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or
regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or
when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a
matter should not be communicated in our report because
the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably
be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of
such communication.
Use of this report
This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for
and only for the members as a body in accordance with
Section 262 of The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 and
for no other purpose. We do not, in giving these opinions,
accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to
any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose
hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our
prior consent in writing.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 65
Independent Auditor’s Report (continued)
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements
Company Law exception reporting
Under The Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 we are required
to report to you if, in our opinion:
• we have not received all the information and explanations
we require for our audit;
• proper accounting records have not been kept; or
• the financial statements are not in agreement with the
accounting records.
We have no exceptions to report arising from this responsibility.
Corporate governance statement
The UK Listing Rules require us to review the directors’
statements in relation to going concern, longer-term viability
and that part of the corporate governance statement relating
to the company’s compliance with the provisions of the UK
Corporate Governance Code specified for our review. Our
additional responsibilities with respect to the corporate
governance statement as other information are described
in the Reporting on other information section of this report.
The company has reported compliance against the AIC
Corporate Governance Code (the “Code”) which has been
endorsed by the UK Financial Reporting Council as being
consistent with the UK Corporate Governance Code for the
purposes of meeting the company’s obligations, as an
investment company, under the UK Listing Rules of the FCA.
Based on the work undertaken as part of our audit, we
have concluded that each of the following elements of
the corporate governance statement ,included within the
Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report is materially
consistent with the financial statements and our knowledge
obtained during the audit, and we have nothing material to
add or draw attention to in relation to:
• The directors’ confirmation that they have carried out a
robust assessment of the emerging and principal risks;
• The disclosures in the Annual Report that describe those
principal risks, what procedures are in place to identify
emerging risks and an explanation of how these are
being managed or mitigated;
• The directors’ statement in the financial statements about
whether they considered it appropriate to adopt the going
concern basis of accounting in preparing them, and their
identification of any material uncertainties to the
company’s ability to continue to do so over a period of at
least twelve months from the date of approval of the
financial statements;
• The directors’ explanation as to their assessment of the
company’s prospects, the period this assessment covers
and why the period is appropriate; and
• The directors’ statement as to whether they have a
reasonable expectation that the company will be able to
continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall
due over the period of its assessment, including any
related disclosures drawing attention to any necessary
qualifications or assumptions.
Our review of the directors’ statement regarding the longer-
term viability of the company was substantially less in scope
than an audit and only consisted of making inquiries and
considering the directors’ process supporting their statements;
checking that the statements are in alignment with the
relevant provisions of the Code; and considering whether
the statement is consistent with the financial statements
and our knowledge and understanding of the company and
its environment obtained in the course of the audit.
In addition, based on the work undertaken as part of our
audit, we have concluded that each of the following elements
of the corporate governance statement is materially consistent
with the financial statements and our knowledge obtained
during the audit:
• The directors’ statement that they consider the
Annual Report, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and
understandable, and provides the information necessary
for the members to assess the company’s position,
performance, business model and strategy;
• The section of the Annual Report that describes the
review of effectiveness of risk management and internal
control systems; and
• The section of the Annual Report describing the work of
the Audit Committee.
We have nothing to report in respect of our responsibility to
report when the directors’ statement relating to the company’s
compliance with the Code does not properly disclose a
departure from a relevant provision of the Code specified
under the UK Listing Rules for review by the auditors.
Adrian Peacegood
For and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers CI LLP
Chartered Accountants and Recognised Auditor
Guernsey, Channel Islands
24 June 2026
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited66
Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the Year Ended 31 March 2026
31 Mar 2026
31 Mar 2025
GBP’000
GBP’000
Interest income
6
33,286
29,520
Net (losses)/gains on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
4
(7,17 0)
3,630
Net (losses)/gains on foreign currency translation
(66 9)
1,011
Other income
–
37
Operating income
25,44 7
34,198
Operating expenses
5
(4,002)
(6,5 99)
Profit before finance costs
21,445
2 7,599
Finance costs
6
(6,256)
(4,782)
Net profit
15,189
22,817
Earnings per share
Basic and diluted
8
6.9p
10.2p
Weighted average shares outstanding
Number
Number
Basic and diluted
8
221,662,49 7
222,881,212
All items in the above statement are derived from continuing operations. There were no items of other comprehensive income
in either the current year or prior year.
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 67
31 Mar 2026
31 Mar 2025
Note(s)
GBP’000
GBP’000
Non-current assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
9,14
325,5 90
36 9,478
325,5 90
369,4 78
Current assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
9,14
78,885
–
Cash and cash equivalents
9
18,5 13
19,295
Cash collateral held at broker
9,15
2,250
2,866
Interest receivable
9
117
–
Other assets
9
9
72
99,77 4
22,233
Total assets
425,364
391,711
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Reserves
13
305,888
318,356
Total equity
305,888
318,356
Non-current liabilities
Financing agreements
9,12
4 7,719
–
4 7,719
–
Current liabilities
Financing agreements
9,12
70,717
70,850
Derivative financial liabilities
9
348
213
Other liabilities
9,10
69 2
2,292
71,757
73,355
Total liabilities
119,4 76
73,355
Total equity and liabilities
425,364
391,711
Shares outstanding (excluding treasury shares)
13
221,044,004
221,89 4,004
Net asset value per share
£1.38
£1.43
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
The financial statements were authorised for issue on 24 June 2026 by the Board of Directors as signed by:
Andreas Tautscher Mark Thompson
Director Director
24 June 2026
Statement of Financial Position
As at 31 March 2026
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited68
Total equity
GBP’000
Balance as at 31 March 2025
318,356
Total comprehensive income
15,189
Dividends
7
(2 6,591)
Treasury shares purchased
13
(1,066)
Balance as at 31 March 2026
305,888
Total equity
GBP’000
Balance as at 31 March 2024
32 6,382
Total comprehensive income
22,817
Dividends
7
(26,6 73)
Treasury shares purchased
13
(4,17 0)
Balance as at 31 March 2025
318,356
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Changes in Equity
For the Year Ended 31 March 2026
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 69
31 Mar 2026
31 Mar 2025
GBP’000
GBP’000
Net profit
15,189
22,817
Purchases of investment portfolio
(16 7,119)
(12 7,280)
Repayments/sales proceeds on investment portfolio
14 7,863
100,588
Net losses on investment portfolio
4
4,357
1,025
Net movement on derivative financial assets and liabilities
135
125
Foreign currency losses/(gains) under financing agreements
12
1,188
(257)
Interest income
6
(33,286)
(29,520)
Finance costs
6,12
6,256
4,782
Operating cash flows before movement in working capital
(25,417)
(2 7,720)
Decrease in cash collateral at broker
616
1,623
Decrease in other assets
63
32
Decrease in cash collateral due to broker
–
(14)
(Decrease)/increase in other liabilities
(1,600)
314
Movement in working capital
(921)
1,955
Interest received
13,0 71
15,078
Net cash outflow from operating activities
(13,26 7)
(10,68 7)
Financing activities
Dividends paid to Shareholders
7
(26,5 91)
(2 6,673)
Payments under financing agreements
12
(175,832)
(192,7 49)
Proceeds under financing agreements
12
222,329
239,26 9
Finance costs paid
12
(6,355)
(3,985)
Payments on treasury shares purchased
13
(1,066)
(4,17 0)
Net cash inflow from financing activities
12,485
11,6 92
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
(782)
1,005
Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the year
19,295
18,290
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year
18,5 13
19,295
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended 31 March 2026
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited70
1. General Information
Real Estate Credit Investments Limited (“RECI” or the
“Company”) was incorporated in Guernsey on 6 September
2005 with registered number CMP43634. The Company
commenced its operations on 8 December 2005.
The Company’s shares are currently listed and traded on
the Main Market of the London Stock Exchange.
2. Material Accounting Policies
Statement of Compliance
The financial statements of the Company have been
prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards
as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board
(“IFRS Accounting Standards”), and the Disclosure
Guidance and Transparency Rules Sourcebook of the
United Kingdom’s FCA, the Listing Rules of the LSE and
applicable legal and regulatory requirements. The same
accounting policies, presentation, and methods of
computation have been followed in these financial
statements as were applied in the preparation of the
Company’s audited financial statements for the year ended
31 March 2025.
New Standards, Amendments and Interpretations Issued
and Effective for the Financial Year Beginning 1 April 2025
The Company has applied the following standards and
amendments for the first time for its reporting year
commencing 1 April 2025:
• Amendments to IAS 21 – Lack of Exchangeability
The amendments listed above have no material impact on
the financial statements of the Company.
New Standards, Amendments and Interpretations Issued
but not Effective for the Financial Year Beginning 1 April
2025 and not Early Adopted
The following standards will become effective in future
accounting periods and have not been early adopted by the
Company. Management is still assessing the potential impact
of these standards on the Company’s financial statements:
• Amendments to the Classification and Measurement
of Financial Instruments – Amendments to IFRS 9 and
IFRS 7 (1 January 2026)
• IFRS 19 Subsidiaries without Public Accountability:
Disclosures (1 January 2027)
• IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial
Statements (1 January 2027)
Basis of Preparation
The financial statements of the Company are prepared under
IFRS Accounting Standards on the historical cost or amortised
cost basis except for financial assets and liabilities classified
at fair value through profit or loss which have been measured
at fair value.
The financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include
the related interest receivable to reflect the measurement
of the Company’s investments as a single unit of account,
which includes all cash flows associated with the asset.
The functional and presentation currency of the Company
is British Pounds (“GBP” or “£”), which the Board considers
best represents the economic environment in which the
Company operates.
Going Concern
The Directors believe it is appropriate to adopt the going
concern basis in preparing the financial statements as, after
due consideration, they consider that the Company has
adequate resources to continue in operational existence for
a period of at least 12 months from the date of signing the
audited financial statements. In making this assessment, the
Directors have taken account of the matters set out below.
The Investment Manager performs a granular analysis of the
Company’s future liquidity profile based on detailed cash flow
modelling of each investment, incorporating the probability
of delays in repayments. On a quarterly basis the Board
reviews projected cash flows arising from the loan and bond
portfolio over the lifetime of the underlying investments
including interest income, realisation proceeds, short-term
finance obligations and dividend cover.
The Board reviews stress testing performed by the Investment
Manager on projected cash flows under a number of adverse
scenarios, including delays in repayments from loans on the
watch list, reduced cash flows from the investment portfolio,
the inability to refinance repurchase agreements secured
against market bonds and a combination of these events.
These scenarios are designed to assess the impact of
adverse developments affecting the underlying assets,
borrower credit quality and the timing and amount of cash
recoveries from the loan portfolio. In the scenario where
repurchase facilities cannot be refinanced, it is assumed that
the underlying market bonds are sold in an orderly manner
to repay the associated borrowings, thereby removing the
refinancing risk associated with those facilities.
Taking account of the updated forecasting, the Directors
consider that the cash and cash equivalents as at 31 March
2026 of £18.5 million, the liquidity of the market bond portfolio
and the financing available through activities such as
repurchase agreements and off-balance sheet financing as
disclosed in Note 12 are sufficient to cover normal operational
costs, the funding of borrower loan commitments and current
Notes to the Financial Statements
For the Year Ended 31 March 2026
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 71
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
liabilities as they fall due for a period of at least 12 months
from the date of signing the audited financial statements.
The Directors note that a key assumption adopted in the
going concern analysis is that leverage through repurchase
agreements for bilateral loans and bonds is not withdrawn.
Net debt (leverage minus cash) as at 31 March 2026
was 32.9%.
Notwithstanding the Directors’ belief that this assumption
remains justifiable, the Directors have also determined
a number of mitigations to address a scenario where all
outstanding repurchase agreements are required to be
settled as they fall due. Whilst there would be a number of
competing strategic factors to consider before implementation
of such options, the Directors believe that these are credible
and can generate sufficient liquidity to enable the Company
to meet its obligations as they fall due. Such strategies
include cessation or delay of any future dividends, obtaining
longer-term and non-recourse financing, and further sales
of assets within the bond portfolio.
As disclosed in Note 17, as at 31 March 2026, the Company had
committed £492.8 million into the loan and bond portfolio
of which £435.7 million had been funded. The Investment
Manager models these expected commitments and only
commits further funds if the borrowers meet specific business
plan milestones.
Financial Assets at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss
The Company classifies its investments based on both the
Company’s business model for managing those financial
assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the
financial assets. The portfolio of financial assets is managed,
and performance is evaluated on a fair value basis. The
Company is primarily focused on fair value information and
uses that information to assess the assets’ performance and
to make decisions. The Company has not taken the option to
irrevocably designate any equity participation loans at fair
value through other comprehensive income. The contractual
cash flows of the Company’s debt securities are not solely
principal and interest. The collection of contractual cash flows
is only incidental to achieving the Company’s business model’s
objective. Consequently, all investments are measured at fair
value through profit or loss. The gain or loss on reassessment
of fair value is recognised immediately in the Statement of
Comprehensive Income.
The interest receivable from loans and bonds are reported
as part of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
The related interest income is included under interest
income in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.
Financial Liabilities at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss
Financing agreements entered into for the purpose of efficient
portfolio management are designated and measured at fair
value through profit or loss. The gain or loss on reassessment
of fair value is required to be split into the amount of change
in fair value attributable to changes in credit risk of the
company for each of its relevant liability, presented in other
comprehensive income, and the remaining amount presented
in profit or loss. The Company’s gain or loss on reassessment
of fair value is recognised immediately in the Statement of
Comprehensive Income.
Financial Assets at Amortised Cost
A financial asset is measured at amortised cost if it is held
within a business model whose objective is to hold financial
assets in order to collect contractual cash flows and its
contractual terms give rise on specified dates to cash flows
that are solely payments of principal and interest on the
principal amount outstanding. This includes cash and cash
equivalents, cash collateral held at broker and other assets.
Financial Liabilities at Amortised Cost
Financial liabilities at amortised cost include all other
liabilities not measured at fair value through profit or loss. This
includes cash collateral due to broker and other liabilities.
Initial Measurement
Financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or
loss are measured initially at fair value, with transaction costs
for such financial assets and liabilities being recognised
directly in profit or loss within the Statement of
Comprehensive Income.
Financial assets and liabilities are measured initially at their
fair value plus/minus any directly attributable incremental
costs of acquisitions or issue.
Purchases and sales of financial assets and liabilities at fair
value through profit or loss are accounted for at trade date.
Subsequent Measurement
Following initial recognition, financial assets and financial
liabilities classified as fair value through profit or loss are
measured at fair value.
Following initial recognition, financial assets classified as
measured at amortised cost are subsequently measured at
amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any
expected credit losses. Financial liabilities classified as
measured at amortised cost are subsequently measured at
amortised cost using the effective interest method.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited72
Derecognition
The Company derecognises a financial asset when the
contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset
expire or it transfers the financial asset, and the transfer
qualifies for derecognition in accordance with IFRS 9.
The Company derecognises a financial liability when the
obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled
or has expired.
Realised gain/(loss) on disposals of financial assets
and liabilities is calculated using the first-in, first-out
(“FIFO”) method.
Investment Entity for Unconsolidated Structures/Entities
The Directors have determined that the Company meets the
definition of an investment entity as set out in IFRS 10
Consolidated Financial Statements, on the basis that
the Company:
a) Obtains funds from one or more investors for the purpose
of providing those investors with investment management
services in respect of real estate credit investments;
b) Has committed to its investors that its business purpose
is to invest funds solely with a view to generating returns
through capital appreciation, investment income
(principally interest income from its loan and bond
portfolio), or both; and
c) Measures and evaluates the performance of substantially
all of its investments including its bilateral loans, bonds
and interests in structured entities — on a fair value basis.
In accordance with the investment entity exception under
IFRS 10, the Company does not consolidate the entities in
which it invests. Instead, the Company recognises its interests
in such entities (including the unconsolidated structured
entities disclosed in Note 11, such as RELF and the Cheyne
French Funding Sub-Funds) as investments measured at
fair value through profit or loss in accordance with IFRS 9.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents includes amounts held in interest
bearing accounts with original maturities of less than three
months and are used for cash management purposes.
Derivative Financial Instruments
Derivative financial instruments used by the Company
to manage its exposure to foreign exchange arising from
operational, financing and investment activities are
accounted for as financial assets or liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss.
Subsequent to initial recognition, derivative financial
instruments are stated at fair value. The change in value
is recorded in net gains/(losses) on financial assets and
liabilities through profit or loss in the Statement of
Comprehensive Income. Derivative financial assets and
derivative financial liabilities are offset and the net amount
reported in the Statement of Financial Position when there
is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognised amounts
and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or realise
the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.
Fair Value
All financial assets carried at fair value are initially recognised
at fair value which is equivalent to cost and subsequently
re-measured at fair value. If independent prices are
unavailable, the fair value of the financial asset is estimated
by reference to market information which includes, but is
not limited to, broker marks, prices of comparable assets and
using pricing models incorporating discounted cash flow
techniques and valuation techniques such as modelling.
These pricing models apply assumptions regarding asset
specific factors and economic conditions generally, including
delinquency rates, severity rates, prepayment rates, default
rates, maturity profiles, interest rates and other factors that
may be relevant to each financial asset.
The objective of a fair value measurement is to determine
the price at which an orderly transaction would take place
between market participants on the measurement date,
rather than the price arrived at in a forced liquidation or
distressed sale. Where the Company has considered all
available information and there is evidence that the transaction
was forced, it will not use such a transaction price as being
determinative of fair value.
Note 3 provides specific information regarding the
determination of fair value for the Company’s bonds
and loans.
Foreign Currency Transactions
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated at the
foreign exchange rate ruling at the date of the transaction.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies at the Statement of Financial Position date are
translated to GBP at the foreign exchange rate ruling at
that date.
Foreign exchange differences arising on translation are
recognised in net gains/(losses) on foreign currency
translation in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.
Foreign currency denominated non-monetary assets and
liabilities that are measured in terms of historical cost in a
foreign currency are translated using the exchange rate at
the date of transaction.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 73
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies that are stated at fair value are translated to GBP
at foreign exchange rates ruling at the reporting date.
Differences arising on translation of these non-monetary
assets and liabilities between valuation points are recognised
in the Statement of Comprehensive Income.
Interest Income
Interest income from financial assets at fair value through
profit or loss are recognised within interest income in the
Statement of Comprehensive Income using the effective
interest method.
Dividends
Dividend distributions due to the Company’s Shareholders
are recognised as liabilities in the Company’s financial
statements and disclosed in the Statement of Changes in
Equity in the period in which the dividends are approved by
the Board.
Expenses
All expenses are included in the Statement of Comprehensive
Income on an accrual basis.
Taxation
The Company is a tax-exempt Guernsey limited company
and accordingly, no provision for tax is made.
Equity Instruments
The only equity instruments are the Company’s Ordinary Shares.
Treasury Shares
Shares that are reacquired (Treasury Shares) are recognised
at cost and deducted from equity. No gain or loss is
recognised in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue, or
cancellation of the Company’s shares. Treasury Shares are
not entitled to dividends, and, thus, they are also not included
in the calculation of earnings per share.
Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements
The Company maintained off-balance sheet financing
agreements. These facilities are structured using off-
balance sheet entities and are secured against specific
loans. This financing does not encumber other Company
assets, except for a limited recourse loss guarantee
(between 25% and 55% subject to the finance provider and
the granularity of the collateral) of the borrowed amounts.
3. Critical Accounting Judgements and Key Sources
of Estimation Uncertainty
In the process of applying the Company’s accounting
policies (described in Note 2), the Company has determined
that the following judgements and estimates have the
most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the
financial statements:
Critical Accounting Judgements
Classification of Bilateral Loan and Bond and Equity
Participation Loans as Financial Assets at Fair Value Through
Profit or Loss
As described on pages 72 to 73, classification and
measurement of financial assets under IFRS 9 are driven
by the entity’s business model for managing financial
assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of
those financial assets.
In making the judgement regarding ENIV S.à r.l. and Real
Estate Loan Funding (“RELF”), the Directors have considered
the power the Company has to influence the investment
decisions of the Special Purpose Vehicle (“SPV”) housing the
underlying loans and where the Company holds the majority
interest it has been determined that the contractual cash
flow characteristics for a basic lending arrangement would
not be met. However, IFRS 9 also requires an assessment
of the business model within which assets are held. In the
case of the Company’s loan investments the Directors
have determined that they monitor and evaluate business
performance, manage risk and compensate the Investment
Manager based on fair value measures. The business model
is therefore not solely for holding and collecting contractual
cash flows to maturity and requires all loan investments to
be measured at fair value through profit or loss.
The Company’s bond investments are classified and
measured at fair value through profit or loss in accordance
with the above fact pattern.
Were it to be determined that the business model for managing
financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics
of those financial assets were not as described above, these
assets would be classified and measured at amortised cost
with provisions made for expected credit losses and changes
to expected credit losses at each reporting date.
As further described on page 72, the contractual cash flow
characteristics for loan investments are not solely payments
of principal and interest. For the loans held via ENIV S.à r.l. and
RELF, the Company receives the return for each underlying
loan net of expenses and so it is not considered to be a basic
lending arrangement under the standard. As such, these loan
investments are required to be measured at fair value through
profit or loss. The loans held via ENIV S.à r.l. are listed and
considered bonds.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited74
Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty
Valuation of Bilateral Loan and Bond and Equity
Participation Loans at Fair Value Through Profit or Loss
The Company has invested in loans and bonds which are not
traded in an active market and there are no independent
quotes available for these loans. The fair values of these
investments are determined using valuation techniques such
as discounted cash flows models. The rate used to discount
future cash flows represents key source of estimation
uncertainty that has material impact on the valuation of the
investment portfolio.
In the absence of market observable inputs, this uncertainty
translates into a wide range of appropriate discount rates.
The Investment Manager believes that the loan or bond’s
own effective yield represents the most appropriate point
estimate within that range.
The Investment Manager has considered relevant geopolitical
and macroeconomic factors including the development of
market interest rate and continues to believe that this key
judgement remains appropriate due to the bespoke nature
of the investment portfolio and the dislocation between the
yield of these assets and the market interest rate. The fair
value of these loans is linked directly to the value of the
real estate loans in the underlying structure the Company
invests in, which are determined based on modelled expected
cash flows (drawdown principal and interest repayments,
and maturity dates) with effective yields ranging from 7.7%
to 14.0% (31 March 2025: 7.1% to 11.7%).
Adjustments in the fair value of the real estate loans are
considered in light of changes in the credit quality of the
borrower and underlying property collateral. On origination
of the loan, the Investment Manager performs due diligence
on the borrower and related security/property. This includes
obtaining a valuation of the underlying property (to assess
LTV of the investment). In most instances, the terms of the
loan require periodic revaluation of the underlying property
to check against LTV covenants.
The valuation policy for contingent fees and potential profit
participations provided for in contractual arrangements is
to mark them at fair value. The profit participation features
will initially be valued at cost, with subsequent revaluations
triggered by specific threshold or development events.
To determine the exit value, a third-party valuation of the
underlying assets will be typically used, or an accepted sale
price if available.
The Company has been closely monitoring this and indeed
all other material macro sources of uncertainty-related
developments, such as increased interest rates, heightened
inflation, supply chain disruption, and the effects of climate
change, and less direct impact factors such as the continuing
impact of conflicts around the world and cyber security, to
ensure that these updated assumptions and any potential
impact have been reflected in the valuation of financial
assets at fair value through profit or loss as at 31 March 2026.
Future valuation might change significantly in the future.
Further details relating to the Company’s valuation of bilateral
loans and bonds and sensitivity analysis is disclosed in
Notes 14(a) and 14(d).
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 75
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
4. Net (Losses)/Gains on Financial Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value through Profit or Loss
31 Mar 2026
31 Mar 2025
GBP’000
GBP’000
Net gains/(losses)
Net gains on market bond portfolio
532
1,026
Net losses on bilateral loan and bond portfolio
(2,722)
(5,511)
Net (losses)/gains on equity participation loans
(2,167)
3,460
Net (losses)/gains on forward foreign exchange contracts
(2,813)
4,655
Net (losses)/gains on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
(7,170)
3,630
5. Operating Expenses
31 Mar 2026
31 Mar 2025
GBP’000
GBP’000
Investment management, administration and depositary fees
Investment management fees
16
3,956
4,096
Administration fees
16
275
286
Depositary fees
16
57
42
4,288
4,424
Other operating expenses
Directors’ fees
16
253
260
Audit fees
175
167
Fees to auditor for non-audit services
61
45
Deal and underwriting expenses
46
743
Legal fees
–
195
Other operating expenses
(821)
765
(286)
2,175
Total operating expenses
4,002
6,599
6. Interest Income and Finance Costs
The following table details interest income and finance costs from financial assets and liabilities for the year:
31 Mar 2026
31 Mar 2025
GBP’000
GBP’000
Interest income on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Real Estate Credit Investments – market bond portfolio
710
754
Real Estate Credit Investments – bilateral loan and bond portfolio
31,901
28,050
32,611
28,804
Interest income on financial assets at amortised cost
Cash and cash equivalents and cash collateral held at broker
675
716
Total interest income
33,286
29,520
Finance costs
Cost of financing agreements
(6,256)
(4,782)
Total finance costs
(6,256)
(4,782)
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited76
7. Dividends
31 Mar 2026
31 Mar 2025
GBP’000
GBP’000
Share dividends
Fourth dividend for the year ended 31 March 2025/31 March 2024
6,651
6,702
First dividend for the year ended 31 March 2026/31 March 2025
6,651
6,657
Second dividend for the year ended 31 March 2026/31 March 2025
6,651
6,657
Third dividend for the year ended 31 March 2026/31 March 2025
6,638
6,657
Dividends paid to Shareholders
26,591
26,673
The total dividends paid during the financial year ended 31 March 2026 amounted to 12.0 pence per share (31 March 2025:
12.0 pence per share).
Under Guernsey Law, companies can pay dividends provided they satisfy the solvency test prescribed under the Companies
(Guernsey) Law, 2008 (as amended), which considers whether a company is able to pay its debts when they become due and
whether the value of a company’s assets is greater than its liabilities.
The Directors considered that the Company satisfied the solvency test for all dividends approved.
8. Earnings per share
The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the following data:
31 Mar 2026
31 Mar 2025
Net profit attributable to shares (GBP’000)
15,189
22,817
Weighted average number of shares for the purposes of basic and diluted earnings per share
1
221,662,497
222,881,212
Earnings per share
Basic and diluted (pence)
6.9
10.2
1
The weighted average number of shares takes into account the weighted average effect of changes in treasury shares during the year.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 77
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
9. Categories of Financial Instruments
The following table details the categories of financial assets and liabilities held by the Company at the year end date.
31 Mar 2026
31 Mar 2025
GBP’000
GBP’000
Assets
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss:
Real Estate Credit Investments – market bond portfolio
9,371
6,812
Real Estate Credit Investments – bilateral loan and bond portfolio
379,061
344,857
Real Estate Credit Investments – equity participation loans
16,043
17,809
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
404,475
369,478
Financial assets at amortised cost:
Cash and cash equivalents
18,513
19,295
Cash collateral held at broker
2,250
2,866
Interest receivable
117
–
Other assets
9
72
Total assets
425,364
391,711
Liabilities
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss:
Financing agreements
118,436
70,850
Derivative financial liabilities:
Forward foreign exchange contracts
348
213
Financial liabilities at amortised cost:
Other liabilities
692
2,292
Total liabilities
119,476
73,355
The value of the market bond portfolio was £9.3 million as at 31 March 2026, excluding accrued interest of £0.08 million (31 March
2025: £6.7 million, excluding accrued interest of £0.1 million); and the value of the bilateral loan and bond portfolios were
£366.6 million as at 31 March 2026, excluding accrued interest of £12.5 million (31 March 2025: £334.0 million, excluding accrued
interest of £10.9 million).
See Note 14 for a summary of the movement in fair value in the Company’s investments for the year.
10. Other Liabilities
31 Mar 2026
31 Mar 2025
GBP’000
GBP’000
Investment management fees payable
16
325
338
Directors’ fees payable
16
63
61
Deal and underwriting expenses payable
60
177
Administration fees payable
16
58
40
Depositary fees payable
16
6
20
Other operating payables
180
1,656
Total other liabilities
692
2,292
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited78
11. Structured Entities Not Consolidated
The Company has concluded that the unlisted entities in which it invests, but does not consolidate, meet the definition of
structured entities. The Company recognises its interests in structured entities as investments at fair value through profit or loss
in accordance with IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements and therefore there is no requirement to consolidate in full.
However, in line with IFRS 12 Disclosure of Interest in Other Entities, the details of the interests in the unconsolidated structured
entities are presented in the following tables. The maximum exposure to loss is the carrying amount of the financial assets held
which is equal to the fair value of loans and units in funds plus the limited recourse loss guarantee of the borrowed amounts on
the underlying loan.
31 March 2026
Fair value of loans
1
Undrawn commitment Carrying value
Name GBP’000 GBP’000
GBP’000
Nature and purpose of the entity
Location
RELF
2
Fulton Road
13,796
489
9,461
To invest in Fulton Road real estate United Kingdom
Cheyne French
8,183
4,455
8,183
To invest in Cheyne French
France
Funding Sub-Fund 3 Funding Sub-Fund 3 real estate
Cheyne French
14,477
5,301
14,477
To invest in Cheyne French
France
Funding Sub-Fund 8 Funding Sub-Fund 8 real estate
1
This amount excludes interest receivables.
2
The total loan exposure on the RELF will not equal the carrying value disclosed above due to financing within the RELF structure.
31 March 2025
Fair value of loans
1
Undrawn commitment Carrying value
Name GBP’000 GBP’000
GBP’000
Nature and purpose of the entity
Location
RELF
2
Fulton Road
30,036
2,689
15,754
To invest in Fulton Road real estate United Kingdom
Kensington
3
15,682
236
7,947
To invest in Kensington real estate United Kingdom
Sabina
3
19,688
8,142
9,935
To invest in Sabina real estate
Luxembourg
Cheyne French
8,881
512
8,881
To invest in Cheyne French
France
Funding Sub-Fund 3 Funding Sub-Fund 3 real estate
Cheyne French
19,781
–
19,781
To invest in Cheyne French
France
Funding Sub-Fund 8 Funding Sub-Fund 8 real estate
1
This amount excludes interest receivables.
2
The total loan exposure on the RELF will not equal the carrying value disclosed above due to financing within the RELF structure.
3
The Company ended its interest in these entities during the year ended 31 March 2026. As at 31 March 2026, the Company no longer holds any involvement in these structured entities.
12. Financing Agreements
The Company engages in repurchase agreements (“repos”) with bank lenders to manage its portfolio efficiently. Securities
financed through these repos are valued at fair market value, with financing costs and advance rates varying according to the
lender’s discretion. Under the terms of a repo agreement, the lender takes custody of the purchased securities and values them
daily to safeguard against the Company’s failure to repurchase. If the market value of the underlying securities falls below the
face value of the repos plus accrued interest, the Company will provide additional collateral. In case of a default on the repurchase
obligation, the lender has the right to liquidate the collateral to satisfy the debt. If the counterparty defaults or declares bankruptcy,
the realisation or retention of the collateral or proceeds may be subject to legal proceedings.
The Company enters into repos with several banks. This financing is collateralised against the Company’s market bond and
bilateral bond portfolio with a fair value totalling £182.2 million (31 March 2025: £100.2 million) and has a weighted average cost
of 5.80% (31 March 2025: 7.50%) per annum. The contractual maturity period for repos is six months (where possible) for market
bond positions. For bilateral bonds, the repo maturity is either the underlying loan’s maturity or the maturity of the Company’s
committed repo facility, which is typically extended on an annual basis.
The movement in financing agreements amounting to £47.6 million (31 March 2025: £46.3 million) and finance costs paid
amounting to £6.4 million (31 March 2025: £4.0 million) are shown as financing activities in the Statement of Cash Flows.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 79
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
The following table summarises movements under financing agreements for the years ended 31 March 2026 and 31 March 2025.
31 Mar 2026
31 Mar 2025
GBP’000
GBP’000
Balance as at 1 April
70,850
23,790
Payments under financing agreements
(175,832)
(192,749)
Proceeds under financing agreements
222,329
239,269
Foreign currency losses/(gains)
1,188
(257)
Finance costs
6,256
4,782
Finance costs paid
(6,355)
(3,985)
118,436
70,850
During the financial year ended 31 March 2026, the Company maintained off-balance sheet financing agreements. These facilities
are structured using off-balance sheet entities and are secured against specific loans. This financing does not encumber other
Company assets, except for a limited recourse loss guarantee (between 25% and 55% subject to the finance provider and the
granularity of the collateral) of the borrowed amounts. As at 31 March 2026, the total off-balance sheet loans amounted to
£5.5 million (31 March 2025: £31.2 million). The maximum exposure under the limited recourse guarantees was £2.9 million
(31 March 2025: £9.3 million). As at 31 March 2026 and 31 March 2025, no additional collateralisation was required in respect of
these guarantees. The Company has assessed the probability of outflows under these guarantees as remote and accordingly
no provision has been recognised in the financial statements.
13. Share Capital and Reserves
The issued share capital of the Company consists of Ordinary Shares, being the sole share class. The Company has taken
advantage of the provisions of the Companies (Guernsey) Law 2008 to amalgamate into a single distributable reserve the
net proceeds from the issue of shares and all retained profits. The Company does not have any externally-imposed capital
requirements. As at 31 March 2026, the Company had equity of £305.9 million (31 March 2025: £318.4 million).
31 Mar 2026
31 Mar 2025
Number of Shares
Number of Shares
Authorised Share Capital
Shares of no par value each
Unlimited
Unlimited
Shares issued and fully paid
229,332,478
229,332,478
Shares outstanding
Shares at the start of the year
221,894,004
225,237,478
Shares repurchased and held in treasury
(850,000)
(3,343,474)
Shares at the end of the year
221,044,004
221,894,004
Treasury Shares
Shares repurchased and held in treasury at the start of the year
7,438,474
4,095,000
Shares repurchased and held in treasury
850,000
3,343,474
Shares repurchased and held in treasury at the end of the year
8,288,474
7,438,474
Pursuant to the share buyback authority approved by the Company’s Shareholders at the Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) on
17 September 2025, the Board has been granted authority to repurchase up to 14.99% of the Company’s issued share capital
(excluding treasury shares) until the 2026 AGM, subject to preagreed parameters.
The Company purchased 0.9 million (31 March 2025: 3.3 million) shares in the market during the year. The total amount paid to
purchase the shares was £1.1 million (31 March 2025: £4.2 million).
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited80
The Company manages its capital to ensure that it will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising the return to
Shareholders. The Company is a closed-ended listed investment company and, as such, Shareholders in the Company have
no right to redeem their shares. Any redemption offered to Shareholders shall be at the discretion of the Directors of the Company.
There were no changes in the policies and procedures during the year ended 31 March 2026 with respect to the Company’s
approach to its share capital management.
14. Financial Instruments and Associated Risks
The Company’s investment activities expose it to various types of risk which are associated with the financial instruments and
markets in which it invests. The Company’s risk management policies seek to minimise the potential adverse effects of these
risks on the Company’s financial performance.
The financial risks to which the Company is exposed include market risks (including foreign currency risk and interest rate risk),
credit risk, liquidity risk and prepayment and re-investment risks. In certain instances, as described more fully below, the Company
enters into derivative transactions in order to help mitigate particular types of risk.
(a) Market Risks
Market risk is the risk that the fair value and future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market
factors. Market risk comprises foreign currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk.
The Company’s strategy on the management of market risk is driven by the Company’s investment objectives which in respect
of the Company is to invest primarily in debt secured by commercial or residential properties in the United Kingdom and
Western Europe.
The Company’s market risk is managed on a daily basis by the Investment Manager in accordance with policies and procedures
detailed below.
The sensitivity analysis below is based on a change in one variable while holding all other variables constant. In practice, this
is unlikely to occur, and changes in some of the assumptions may be correlated – for example, change in foreign currency rate
and change in market values. In addition, as the sensitivity analysis uses historical data as a basis for determining future events,
it does not encompass all possible scenarios, particularly those that are of an extreme nature. The sensitivity analyses are based
on the Investment Manager’s best estimate of reasonably possible changes in interest rates and foreign currency rates. In practice
the actual trading results may differ from the sensitivity analyses in the following pages and the differences may be material.
(i) Foreign Currency Risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes
in foreign exchange rates.
The primary purpose of the Company’s foreign currency economic hedging activities is to protect against the volatility associated
with investments denominated in foreign currencies and other financial assets and liabilities created in the normal course
of business.
The Company is exposed to risks that the exchange rate of its currency relative to other foreign currencies may change in a
manner that has an adverse effect on the value of that portion of the Company’s financial assets or liabilities denominated in
currencies other than GBP.
The Company manages its foreign exchange exposure with forward foreign exchange contracts with the objective of keeping
its residual foreign currency exposure to a minimum.
The currency profile of the Company, including derivatives at fair value, at the year end date was as follows:
As at 31 March 2026:
Forward Foreign
Net
Monetary
Monetary
Exchange
currency
Assets
Liabilities
Contracts
exposure
Currency
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP
267,550
(73,099)
112,983
307,434
EUR
157,811
(46,029)
(113,331)
(1,549)
USD
3
–
–
3
425,364
(119,128)
(348)
305,888
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 81
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
As at 31 March 2025:
Forward Foreign
Net
Monetary
Monetary
Exchange
currency
Assets
Liabilities
Contracts
exposure
Currency
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP
277,508
(65,257)
110,467
322,718
EUR
114,196
(7,885)
(110,680)
(4,369)
USD
7
–
–
7
391,711
(73,142)
(213)
318,356
The notional amounts of the forward foreign exchange contracts outstanding were £117.7 million (31 March 2025: £123.3 million).
As at 31 March 2026, if the GBP strengthened by 5% or 10% in relation to all currency exposures of the Company, with all other
variables held constant, the equity of the Company and the net profit/(loss) per the Statement of Comprehensive Income would
have changed by the amounts shown below. The analysis was performed on the same basis for 2025.
31 Mar 2026
31 Mar 2025
By 5%
GBP’000
GBP’000
EUR
(77)
(218)
Total
(77)
(218)
31 Mar 2026
31 Mar 2025
By 10%
GBP’000
GBP’000
EUR
(155)
(437)
USD
–
1
Total
(155)
(436)
A 5% or 10% weakening of the GBP against the above currencies would have resulted in an equal but opposite effect on the equity
of the Company and net profit/(loss) per the Statement of Comprehensive Income to the amounts shown above, on the basis
that all other variables remained constant.
The sensitivity analysis reflects how the equity of the Company would have been affected by changes in the relevant risk variable
that were reasonably possible at the reporting date. Management has determined that a fluctuation of 5% in foreign exchange
rates is reasonably possible, considering the environment in which the Company operates.
(ii) Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value and future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes
in market interest rates.
The Company’s interest rate risk is managed by the Investment Manager in accordance with policies and procedures
detailed below.
The Company invests in fixed and floating rate real estate related debt assets (which includes loans and bonds). Interest rate risk
arises from the effects of fluctuations in the prevailing levels of market interest rates on the fair value of financial assets and
liabilities and future cash flow.
A fundamental principle of bond investing is that market interest rates and bond prices generally move in opposite directions.
When market interest rates rise, prices of fixed-rate bonds fall. However, as explained under the key sources of estimation uncertainty
in Note 3, the Board believes that for bilateral loans and bonds, the instrument’s own effective yield represents the most
appropriate rate to discount future cash flows. The use of this judgement limits the impact of the fluctuations in market interest
rates on the valuation of the bilateral bonds and loans portfolio.
The Board in conjunction with the Investment Manager has considered relevant geopolitical and macroeconomic factors including
the development of market interest rates during the year and continues to believe that this key judgement remains appropriate
due to the bespoke nature of the investment portfolio, the short-term nature of the investments — characterised by their near-term
maturity dates and limited exposure to long-duration interest rate risk — and the dislocation between the yield of these assets
and the market interest rates.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited82
Had movement in market interest rates been fully reflected in the valuation of fixed-rate assets held by the Company, the estimated
impact of a rise of 1% (100 basis points) or 5% (500 basis points) (31 March 2025: 1% (100 basis points) or 5% (500 basis points))
on the NAV of the Company would be a decrease of £1.0 million or £5.1 million (31 March 2025: £4.8 million or £24.0 million),
respectively. A decrease in interest rates by 1% (100 basis points) or 5% (500 basis points) is estimated to result in an increase in
the NAV of the Company by a similar amount. These estimates are calculated based on the fair value of the fixed-rate securities,
including accrued interest held by the Company as at 31 March 2026 and 31 March 2025, and their weighted average lives.
This analysis excludes variable rate instruments, as market interest rate movements are inherently captured in their valuations.
For the floating rate portion of the portfolio, which represents 53% (31 March 2025: 27%) of total investments, a 1% (100 basis points)
increase in interest rates would increase annual income by approximately £0.5 million (31 March 2025: £1.9 million), while a 1%
(100 basis points) decrease would reduce annual income by approximately £0.5 million (31 March 2025: £1.9 million). This
analysis assumes all other variables remain constant and is based on the floating rate exposure at the reporting date.
The interest rate profile of the Company as at 31 March 2026 was as follows:
Non-interest
Fixed
Floating
bearing
Total
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
163,030
212,824
28,621
1
404,475
Cash and cash equivalents
–
18,513
–
18,513
Cash collateral held at broker
–
2,250
–
2,250
Interest receivable
–
–
117
117
Other assets
–
–
9
9
Financing agreements
–
(117,616)
(820)
2
(118,436)
Derivative financial liabilities –
forward foreign exchange contracts
–
–
(348)
(348)
Other liabilities
–
–
(692)
(692)
Total
163,030
115,971
26,887
305,888
1
Accrued interest and equity participation loans related to financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
2
Interest payable related to financing agreements.
The maturity profile of the Company as at 31 March 2026 was as follows:
Within
One to
Over
one year
five years
five years
Total
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
78,885
317,350
8,240
404,475
Cash and cash equivalents
18,513
–
–
18,513
Cash collateral held at broker
2,250
–
–
2,250
Interest receivable
117
–
–
117
Other assets
9
–
–
9
Financing agreements
(70,717)
(47,719)
–
(118,436)
Derivative financial liabilities –
forward foreign exchange contracts
(348)
–
–
(348)
Other liabilities
(692)
–
–
(692)
Net assets
28,017
269,631
8,240
305,888
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 83
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
The interest rate profile of the Company as at 31 March 2025 was as follows:
Non-interest
Fixed
Floating
bearing
Total
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
240,375
100,323
28,780
1
369,478
Cash and cash equivalents
–
19,295
–
19,295
Cash collateral held at broker
–
2,866
–
2,866
Other assets
–
–
72
72
Financing agreements
–
(69,931)
(919)
2
(70,850)
Derivative financial liabilities –
forward foreign exchange contracts
–
–
(213)
(213)
Other liabilities
–
–
(2,292)
(2,292)
Total
240,375
52,553
25,428
318,356
1
Accrued interest and equity participation loans related to financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
2
Interest payable related to financing agreements.
The maturity profile of the Company as at 31 March 2025 was as follows:
Within
One to
Over
one year
five years
five years
Total
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
183,567
184,244
1,667
369,478
Cash and cash equivalents
19,295
–
–
19,295
Cash collateral held at broker
2,866
–
–
2,866
Other assets
72
–
–
72
Financing agreements
(70,850)
–
–
(70,850)
Derivative financial liabilities –
forward foreign exchange contracts
(213)
–
–
(213)
Other liabilities
(2,292)
–
–
(2,292)
Net assets
132,445
184,244
1,667
318,356
The value of the asset-backed securities will fluctuate as a result of changes in market prices (other than those arising from
foreign currency risk or interest rate risk), whether caused by factors specific to an individual investment, its issuer or all factors
affecting all instruments traded in the market. The loans in the Company are recorded at fair value on initial recognition and
subsequent measurement.
(b) Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation or commitment that it has
entered into with the Company.
The Board manages credit risk associated with its investments in bonds by investing primarily in senior real estate debt related
securities backed by real estate in the United Kingdom and Europe. There is credit risk that the assets collateralising the investments
do not perform as expected and accordingly the underlying loans are not, or only partially, repaid. The Investment Manager
evaluates changes in actual performance on a regular basis.
The Company has credit exposure in relation to its financial assets with The Bank of New York Mellon (International) Limited with
the credit quality of AA- (31 March 2025: AA-) according to Standard and Poor’s long-term senior debt rating. The Company’s
cash and cash equivalents are held with The Bank of New York Mellon (International) Limited.
The Company also has credit exposure to JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. in relation to cash collateral held, which has a credit rating
of AA- (31 March 2025: AA-) according to Standard and Poor’s.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited84
The Company measures credit risk and expected credit losses using probability of default, exposure at default and loss given
default. The Board considers both historical analysis and forward-looking information in determining any expected credit loss.
The Board considers the probability of default to be close to zero as these instruments have a low risk of default and the
counterparties have a strong capacity to meet their contractual obligations in the near term. As a result, no loss allowance has been
recognised based on 12-month expected credit losses as any such impairment would be wholly insignificant to the Company.
The expected credit losses on cash and cash equivalents, cash collateral held at broker, and interest receivable have also been
assessed under IFRS 9 and are considered immaterial due to the high credit quality of the counterparties and the short-term
nature of these instruments. Accordingly, no loss allowance has been recognised for these financial assets.
The Company’s maximum exposure to credit risk for financial assets is as follows:
31 Mar 2026
31 Mar 2025
GBP’000
GBP’000
Instrument
Real Estate Credit Investments – market bond portfolio
9,371
6,812
Real Estate Credit Investments – bilateral loan and bond portfolio
1
455,459
451,861
Real Estate Credit Investments – equity participation loans
1
16,651
16,790
Cash and cash equivalents
18,513
19,295
Cash collateral held at broker
2,250
2,866
Interest receivable
117
–
Total
502,361
497,624
1
Includes undrawn commitments.
The following tables set out the Company’s credit exposure by geography and financial instrument type as at 31 March 2026
and 31 March 2025:
Market bond
Bilateral loan and
Equity
portfolio
bond portfolio
participation loans
Total
% of
As at 31 March 2026:
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
net assets
France
–
70,878
9,208
80,086
26.18%
Germany
–
3,243
–
3,243
1.06%
Italy
1,051
23,154
–
24,205
7.91%
Spain
–
46,965
–
46,965
15.35%
United Kingdom
8,320
234,821
6,835
249,976
81.73%
Total
9,371
379,061
16,043
404,475
132.23%
Market bond
Bilateral loan and
Equity
portfolio
bond portfolio
participation loans
Total
% of
As at 31 March 2025:
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
net assets
France
–
77,913
10,023
87,936
27.62%
Germany
–
2,868
–
2,868
0.90%
Italy
1,688
–
–
1,688
0.53%
Luxembourg
–
12
–
12
0.00%
Spain
–
9,936
–
9,936
3.12%
United Kingdom
5,124
254,128
7,786
267,038
83.89%
Total
6,812
344,857
17,809
369,478
116.06%
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 85
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
The following table sets out the Company’s credit exposure by sector as at 31 March 2026 and 31 March 2025:
31 Mar 2026 % of 31 Mar 2025 % of
Sector GBP’000 net assets GBP’000 net assets
Co-living
37,994
12.42%
33,502
10.52%
Hotel
151,572
49.55%
113,483
35.65%
Office
46,503
15.20%
35,128
11.03%
Residential
34,056
11.13%
30,736
9.65%
Student accommodation
66,963
21.89%
58,517
18.38%
Others
67,387
22.03%
98,112
30.82%
Total
404,475
132.23%
369,478
116.06%
Market Bond Portfolio
The Company is exposed to credit risk arising from investments in asset-backed securities. The value of these instruments may
be adversely affected by defaults by issuers or other events impacting the credit quality of the underlying assets. The Board
manages this risk through ongoing monitoring of its investment portfolio and regular review of the credit quality of counterparties
on at least a monthly basis.
Bilateral Loan and Bond Portfolio
The Company is exposed to credit risk arising from its investments in loans and bonds. Borrowers may default on their obligations
or experience events which adversely affect the value of these instruments. Default may arise from non-payment of principal
or interest, or from breaches of loan covenants. In the event of default, the Company may incur a loss of principal and accrued
interest, which could have a material adverse effect on its investments.
The Board seeks to mitigate this risk through due diligence at the time of investment and ongoing monitoring of its portfolio,
including assessment of borrower credit quality, underlying asset performance, and compliance with loan and bond covenants.
This monitoring is performed on at least a quarterly basis.
The Company’s total investment in the bilateral loan and bond portfolio as at 31 March 2026 amounted to £379.1 million (31 March
2025: £344.9 million) which includes accrued interest on loans and bonds of £12.5 million (31 March 2025: £10.9 million) at this date.
The Company’s total credit risk exposure includes an additional £2.9 million (31 March 2025: £9.3 million) relating to partial
guarantee provided for off-balance sheet loan financing arrangements. These contingent obligations, while not recognised on
the Statement of Financial Position, represent potential credit risk exposure that supplements our reported risk position. The
Board has assessed the probability of outflows under these guarantees as remote and accordingly no provision has been
recognised in the financial statements.
Derivative Contracts
Transactions involving derivative instruments are usually with counterparties with whom the Company has signed master netting
agreements. Master netting agreements provide for the net settlement of contracts with the same counterparty in the event of
default. The impact of the master netting agreements is to reduce credit risk from the amounts shown as derivative financial assets
in the Statement of Financial Position. The credit risk associated with derivative financial assets subject to a master netting
arrangement is eliminated only to the extent that financial liabilities due to the same counterparty will be settled after the assets
are realised.
The exposure to credit risk reduced by master netting arrangements may change significantly within a short period of time as a
result of transactions subject to the arrangement. The corresponding assets and liabilities have not been offset in the Statement
of Financial Position.
Custody
The Company monitors its credit risk by monitoring the credit quality of The Bank of New York Mellon (International) Limited,
as reported by Standard and Poor’s or Moody’s.
If the credit quality or the financial position of The Bank of New York Mellon (International) Limited were to deteriorate significantly,
the Investment Manager will seek to move the Company’s assets to another bank. The Bank of New York Mellon (International)
Limited is a Trust Company with a credit quality of Aa1 at the reporting date (31 March 2025: Aa1) according to Moody’s.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited86
(c) Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with its financial liabilities.
The Company’s policy and the Investment Manager’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will
always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stress conditions, without incurring
unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company’s reputation.
In managing the Company’s assets, therefore, the Investment Manager seeks to ensure that the Company holds at all times a
sufficient portfolio of assets listed on recognised investment exchanges to enable it to discharge its payment obligations. The
Investment Manager monitors the Company’s liquidity position on a daily basis. Where needed, the Investment Manager will
liquidate positions to increase cash or reduce leverage.
The market for subordinated asset-backed securities including real estate loans into which the Company is invested, is illiquid.
In addition, investments that the Company purchases in privately negotiated (also called “over-the-counter” or “OTC”) transactions
may not be registered under relevant securities laws or otherwise may not be freely tradable, resulting in restrictions on their
transfer, sale, pledge or other disposition except in a transaction that is exempt from the registration requirements of, or is
otherwise in accordance with, those laws. As a result of this illiquidity, the Company’s ability to vary its portfolio in a timely fashion
and to receive a fair price in response to changes in economic and other conditions may be limited.
Furthermore, where the Company acquires investments for which there is not a readily available market, the Company’s ability
to deal in any such investment or obtain reliable information about the value of such investment or risks to which such investment
is exposed may be limited.
The Company manages liquidity risk arising from off-balance sheet financing arrangements by seeking to align the maturity of
such arrangements with the maturity profile of the underlying loans. Repurchase arrangements are managed separately. The
contractual maturity for repurchase arrangements relating to market bond positions is typically six months, with the expectation
that such financing will be rolled over. For bilateral positions, the maturity period is generally determined by the earlier of the
maturity of the underlying loan and the maturity of the Company’s committed repo facility although in certain circumstances
financing may extend beyond the maturity of the committed facility in order to better align with the maturity of the underlying
asset. The Company’s committed repo facility matures on 30 September 2026 and renewal is subject to negotiation, although
the Directors currently expect the facility to be renewed.
The following tables detail the current and long-term financial liabilities of the Company at the year end date:
Less than
3 months
Greater than
1 month
1-3 months
to 1 year
1 year
As at 31 March 2026:
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
Financial liabilities excluding derivatives
Financing agreements
–
41,329
29,388
47,719
Other liabilities
–
692
–
–
–
42,021
29,388
47,719
Less than
3 months
Greater than
1 month
1-3 months
to 1 year
1 year
As at 31 March 2025:
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
Financial liabilities excluding derivatives
Financing agreements
51,376
18,655
819
–
Other liabilities
–
2,292
–
–
51,376
20,947
819
–
(d) Valuation of Financial Instruments
IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement requires disclosures surrounding the level in the fair value hierarchy in which fair value measurement
inputs are categorised for financial assets and liabilities measured in the Statement of Financial Position. The determination of the
fair value for financial assets and liabilities for which there is no observable market price requires the use of valuation techniques
as described in Note 2, Material accounting policies and in Note 3, Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation
uncertainty. For financial instruments that trade infrequently and have little price transparency, fair value is less objective.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 87
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
The Company categorises investments using the following hierarchy as defined by IFRS 13:
Level 1 – Quoted market prices in an active market for an identical instrument;
Level 2 – Valuation techniques based on observable inputs. This category includes instruments valued using: quoted market
prices in active markets for similar instruments; quoted prices for similar instruments in markets that are considered less than
active; or other valuation techniques where all significant inputs are directly or indirectly observable from market data; and
Level 3 – Valuation techniques using significant unobservable inputs. This category includes all instruments where the valuation
technique includes inputs not based on observable data and the unobservable inputs could have a significant impact on the
instrument’s valuation. This category includes instruments that are valued based on quoted prices for similar instruments where
significant unobservable adjustments or assumptions are required to reflect differences between the instruments.
The following tables analyse within the fair value hierarchy of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value
at the year end date:
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
As at 31 March 2026:
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
Non-current assets
Real Estate Credit Investments –
market bond portfolio
–
–
9,281
9,281
Real Estate Credit Investments –
bilateral loan and bond portfolio
–
–
301,292
301,292
Real Estate Credit Investments –
equity participation loans
–
–
15,017
15,017
Total non-current assets
–
–
325,590
325,590
Current assets
Real Estate Credit Investments –
market bond portfolio
–
–
90
90
Real Estate Credit Investments –
bilateral loan and bond portfolio
–
–
77,769
77,769
Real Estate Credit Investments –
equity participation loans
–
–
1,026
1,026
Total current assets
–
–
78,885
78,885
Non-current liabilities
Real Estate Credit Investments – repurchase
agreements – bilateral loan and bond portfolio
–
(47,719)
1
–
(47,719)
Total non-current liabilities
–
(47,719)
–
(47,719)
Current liabilities
Real Estate Credit Investments – repurchase
agreements – market bond portfolio
–
(6,726)
1
–
(6,726)
Real Estate Credit Investments – repurchase
agreements – bilateral loan and bond portfolio
–
(63,991)
1
–
(63,991)
Forward foreign exchange contracts
–
(348)
–
(348)
Total current liabilities
–
(71,065)
–
(71,065)
–
(118,784)
404,475
285,691
1
Includes repurchase agreements related to Level 3 investments.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited88
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
As at 31 March 2025:
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
GBP’000
Non-current assets
1
Real Estate Credit Investments –
market bond portfolio
–
66
6,746
6,812
Real Estate Credit Investments –
bilateral loan and bond portfolio
–
–
344,857
344,857
Real Estate Credit Investments – equity
participation loans
–
–
17,809
17,809
Total non-current assets
–
66
369,412
369,478
Current liabilities
1
Real Estate Credit Investments –
repurchase agreements
–
(70,850)
2
–
(70,850)
Forward foreign exchange contracts
–
(213)
–
(213)
Total current liabilities
–
(71,063)
–
(71,063)
–
(70,997)
369,412
298,415
1
As at 31 March 2026, the investments and repurchase agreements are grouped into current and non-current based on their contractual maturity dates. This presentation provides more relevant
information to users of the financial statements by aligning with the Company’s liquidity management approach. This change was not applied retrospectively to the 31 March 2025 comparative
figures as the impact is not considered qualitatively material to users of the financial statements and has no effect on the Company’s key metrics including revenue, net profit and net assets.
As at 31 March 2025, £183.6 million of the investments and £23.8 million of the repurchase agreements had a maturity within 12 months; the remainder had a maturity of over 12 months.
2
Includes repurchase agreements related to Level 3 investments.
The level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement is categorised in its entirety is determined based
on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.
The fair value of market bonds that trade in markets that are not considered to be active but are valued based on quoted market
prices, dealer quotations or alternative pricing sources supported by observable inputs are classified within Level 2. These include
investment-grade corporate bonds.
For market bonds where there is not an active market or where no observable prices are available, fair value is determined from
prices provided by a third-party pricing vendor who may make use of unobservable inputs in their pricing evaluation.
The Company’s bilateral loans and bonds are not traded in an active market and there are no independent quotes available for
these loans. Such holdings are classified as Level 3 investments. The fair value of these loans and bonds are linked directly to the
value of the real estate loans that the underlying structures invests in, which are determined based on modelled expected cash
flows (drawdown principal and interest repayments, and maturity dates) with effective yields ranging from 7.7% to 14.0% (31 March
2025: 7.1% to 11.7%) (the unobservable input).
The fair value of the real estate loans is adjusted for changes in the credit quality of both the borrower and the underlying property
collateral, and changes in the market rate on similar instruments where changes are material. No material movements on the fair
value of the real estate loans have been identified and the carrying value of the loans was used. On origination of the loan, the
Investment Manager performs due diligence on the borrower and related security/property. This includes obtaining a valuation
of the underlying property (to assess LTV of the investment). In most instances, the terms of the loan require periodic revaluation
of the underlying property to check against LTV covenants. All the fees associated with the investments (arrangement fees, exit
fees, etc.) are paid directly to the Company and not paid to the Investment Manager.
The fair values of the repurchase agreements discount the future cash flows of the instruments at interest rates based primarily
on observable market rates. The Company has exercised judgement in determining that these liabilities should be classified in
Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts is the difference between the contracts price and reported market prices
of the underlying contract variables. These are included in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 89
Notes to the Financial Statements (continued)
The following tables set out information about significant unobservable inputs used as at 31 March 2026 and 31 March 2025 in
measuring financial assets categorised as Level 3:
Fair value
Valuation
Unobservable
As at 31 March 2026:
GBP’000
technique
input
Market bond portfolio
9,371
Priced via external pricing source
Comparable set used
Bilateral loan and bond portfolio
379,061
Discounted cash flow
Risk-adjusted discount rate
and sector-based yields
Equity participation loans
16,043
Discounted cash flow
Risk-adjusted discount rate
and sector-based yields
Fair value
Valuation
Unobservable
As at 31 March 2025:
GBP’000
technique
input
Market bond portfolio
6,746
Priced via external pricing source
Comparable set used
Bilateral loan and bond portfolio
344,857
Discounted cash flow
Risk-adjusted discount rate
and sector-based yields
Equity participation loans
17,809
Discounted cash flow
Risk-adjusted discount rate
and sector-based yields
Although the Board believes that its estimates of fair value are appropriate, the use of different methodologies or assumptions
could lead to different measurements of fair value. Changes in unobservable inputs, such as discount rates used in loans and bonds
valuation and sector-based yields used in collateral valuation can have a negative or positive impact on fair value. Sensitivities
around the discount rates are discussed in detail in the interest rate risk note while sensitivity around expected future cash flows
including collateral valuation is explained below. For Level 3 fair value measurements, sensitivities applied to external valuations
range from 10% to 20% for valuations dated prior to 30 September 2025 (31 March 2025: 10% to 15%), and from 5% to 10% for
valuations dated thereafter (31 March 2025: 5% to 10%). This represents the Board’s assessment of a reasonable possible change
and would have a negative impact of £7.4 million (31 March 2025: £3.6 million) or positive impact of £7.4 million (31 March 2025:
£3.8 million) on the fair value measurements for the Level 3 assets.
Since 2017, the majority of the Company’s investments are made through Luxembourg-based entities, ENIV S.à r.l. and RELF via
separate note instruments. As and when market information, such as market prices from recognised financial data providers
becomes available, the Company will assess the impact on its portfolio of loans and whether there should be any transfers
between levels in the fair value hierarchy.
As at 31 March 2026, the Investment Manager has taken into account movements in market rates, any indications of impairment,
significant credit events or significant negative performance of the underlying property structures, which might affect the fair
value of the loans and bonds. Please refer to pages 82 to 83 for the effects of movement in market rates.
Level 3 Reconciliation
The following table shows a reconciliation of all movements in the fair value of financial instruments categorised within Level 3
between the beginning and the end of the financial year:
Level 3
Level 3
31 Mar 2026
31 Mar 2025
GBP’000
GBP’000
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Opening balance
369,412
329,268
Total losses recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year
(4,357)
(1,025)
Purchases
1
185,611
139,847
Sales
(147,863)
(100,588)
Increase in interest receivable
1,672
1,910
Closing balance
404,475
369,412
Unrealised (losses)/gains on investments classified as Level 3 at year end
(7,108)
187
1
Includes capitalised interest amounting to £18,492 (31 March 2025: £12,567).
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited90
(e) Prepayment and Re-Investment Risks
The Company’s real estate loans have the facility for prepayment. The Company’s exposure to real estate debt securities also has
exposure to potential prepayment risk which may have an impact on the value of the Company’s portfolio. Prepayment rates are
influenced by changes in interest rates and a variety of economic, geographic, and other factors beyond the Company’s control
and consequently cannot be predicted with certainty.
The level and timing of prepayments made by borrowers in respect of the mortgage loans that collateralise certain of the
Company’s investments may have an adverse impact on the income earned by the Company from those investments.
Early prepayments also give rise to increased re-investment risk. If the Company is unable to reinvest such cash in a new
investment with an expected rate of return at least equal to that of the loan repaid, the Company’s net income will be lower
and, consequently, could have an adverse impact on the Company’s ability to pay dividends.
The Investment Manager reviews the prepayment assumptions each quarter and will update as required. These assumptions
are considered through a review of the underlying loan performance information of the securitisations.
15. Cash Collateral
The Company manages some of its financial risks through the use of financial derivative instruments and repurchase agreements
which are subject to collateral requirements. As at 31 March 2026, a total of £2.3 million (31 March 2025: £2.9 million) was due
from JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. under the terms of the relevant arrangements. This cash held at brokers is restricted and is
shown as Cash collateral held at broker in the Statement of Financial Position.
16. Material Agreements and Related Party Transactions
Loan Investments
Since 2017, the majority of the Company’s investments are made through Luxembourg-based entities, ENIV S.à r.l. and RELF,
via separate note instruments. These entities have separate compartments for each loan deal which effectively ringfences each
loan deal. Other funds managed by the Investment Manager may invest pari passu in these compartments.
Investment Manager
The Company is party to an Investment Management Agreement with the Investment Manager, dated 23 February 2017, pursuant
to which the Company has appointed the Investment Manager to manage its assets on a day-to-day basis in accordance with
its investment objectives and policies, subject to the overall supervision and direction of the Board of Directors.
The Company pays the Investment Manager a Management Fee and a Performance Fee.
Management Fee
Under the terms of the Investment Management Agreement, the Investment Manager is entitled to receive from the Company
an annual Management Fee of 1.25% on an adjusted NAV, being the NAV of the shares.
During the year ended 31 March 2026, the Management Fee totalled £4.0 million (31 March 2025: £4.1 million), of which
£0.3 million (31 March 2025: £0.3 million) was outstanding at the year end.
Performance Fee
Under the terms of the Investment Management Agreement, the Investment Manager is entitled to receive from the Company
a Performance Fee calculated as ((A-B) x 20% x C) where:
A = the Adjusted Performance NAV per share, as defined in the Prospectus.
B = the NAV per share as at the first business day of the Performance Period increased by a simple annual rate of return of 7%
over the Performance Period or, if no Performance Fee was payable in the previous Performance Period, the NAV per share on
the first business day of the Performance Period immediately following the last Performance Period in which a Performance
Fee was paid (the “Starting Date”) increased by a simple annual rate of return of 7% over the period since the Starting Date
(“Hurdle Assets”).
C = the time weighted average number of shares in issue in the period since the Starting Date.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 91
On 1 October 2025, the Company entered a new Performance Period which is expected to run until the end date of the quarter
in which the next continuation resolution is passed. As no Performance Fee was payable in the previous Performance Period,
the NAV on which the Hurdle Assets will be determined in accordance with the above formula was the NAV per share of £1.63
as at 2 October 2017 (being the Starting Date of the Performance Period immediately following the last Performance Period in
which a Performance Fee was paid).
During the years ended 31 March 2026 and 31 March 2025, there were no performance fees paid or accrued.
Directors’ Fee
The Remuneration Committee determines the Company’s Remuneration Policy within the limits set by the Articles of Incorporation
which currently state that the remuneration paid to each Director by way of fees shall not exceed €160,000 in any financial year.
Additionally, they provide that if any Director performs any special duties, or renders services, outside of the ordinary duties of
a Director, that Director shall be paid such reasonable additional remuneration as the Board may determine.
The Committee is authorised by the Board to seek, subject to a financial limit, such independent advice as it may deem necessary
in the discharge of its responsibilities.
During the year ended 31 March 2026, the Directors’ fee totalled £0.3 million (31 March 2025: £0.3 million), of which £0.06 million
(31 March 2025: £0.06 million) was outstanding at the year end.
Administration Fee
Under the terms of the Administration Agreement, the Administrator is entitled to receive from the Company a monthly
administration fee based on the prior month gross assets of the Company adjusted for current month subscriptions and
redemptions of the Company at the relevant basis points per annum rate, subject always to a minimum monthly fee of £10,000.
During the year ended 31 March 2026, the Administration fee totalled £0.3 million (31 March 2025: £0.3 million), of which
£0.06 million (31 March 2025: £0.04 million) was outstanding at the year end.
Depositary Fee
Under the terms of the Depositary Agreement, the Depositary is entitled to receive from the Company an annual Depositary fee
of 0.02% (31 March 2025: 0.02%) of the NAV of the Company. During the year ended 31 March 2026, the Depositary fee totalled
£0.06 million (31 March 2025: £0.04 million). The Company owed £6,287 (31 March 2025: £20,101) to the Depositary at the
year end.
17. Contingencies and Commitments
As at 31 March 2026, the Company had committed £492.8 million into loan and bond portfolio of which £435.7 million had been
funded (31 March 2025: £486.3 million into the loan and bond portfolio of which £438.4 million had been funded).
18. Subsequent Events
The Directors approved a dividend of 3.0 pence per share on 24 June 2026.
There have been no other significant events affecting the Company since the year end date that require amendment to or
disclosure in the financial statements.
19. Approval of the Financial Statements
The Annual Report and audited financial statements of the Company were approved by the Directors on 24 June 2026.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited92
Appendix I – AIFM Remuneration Policy (Unaudited)
Annual Remuneration Disclosure for the Year to 31 March 2026
Cheyne Capital Management (UK) LLP (“Cheyne”), the Alternative Investment Fund Manager (“AIFM”), has implemented a
Remuneration Policy (“the Policy”) that is applicable to all remuneration matters within the firm, with a particular focus on those
persons who have been identified as having a material impact on the risk profile of the AIF (Code Staff). This includes senior
management, risk takers and control functions.
The Policy is in line with Cheyne’s business strategy, objectives, values and long-term interests. As an AIFM, Cheyne’s overall
objective is to achieve attractive and controlled performance and capital growth for all funds under management, including the
AIF, and to develop strong long-term relationships with investors. Cheyne’s income is dependent upon the funds for which it
serves as manager or AIFM, and therefore the profit available for distribution under the Policy is dependent upon the performance
of such funds including the AIF. As such, the fulfilment of Cheyne’s objectives is interlinked with the best interests of Cheyne’s
clients, which in turn is in line with the Policy. The Policy promotes effective risk management and does not tolerate breaches
of internal risk guidelines.
Cheyne has a Remuneration Committee (currently the COO and CFO) who report into the Incentivisation Committee (currently
the CEO and President) that oversees the remuneration of individuals, including Code Staff, and approval of the allocation of
profits available for discretionary division among members.
Cheyne was authorised as an AIFM on 22 July 2014. The quantitative disclosures required under Article 22 of AIFMD in accordance
with the European Securities and Markets Authority (“ESMA”) guidance for the year ended 31 March 2026, in respect of remuneration
derived from the AIF are as follows:
Business Area Number of Code Staff
AIFM Total
Remuneration
(all variable)
Code Staff relevant
to the AIF
Remuneration derived
from the AIF
(all variable)
Deferred
Remuneration
derived from the AIF
Portfolio Management 19 £16,676,218 9 £941,260 £210,481
Senior Management 8 £7,143,487 1 £795,933 £210,855
Total 27 £23,819,705 10 £1,737,193 £421,336
Remuneration Code information is provided as required under the FCA Rules.
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 93
For the purposes of this disclosure, leverage is any method
by which a fund’s exposure is increased. A fund’s exposure
may be increased by using derivatives, by reinvesting cash
borrowings, through positions within repurchase or reverse
repurchase agreements, through securities lending or
securities borrowing arrangements, or by any other means
(such increase referred to herein as the “Incremental
Exposure”). The AIFMD prescribes two methodologies for
calculating overall exposure of a fund: the “gross methodology”
and the “commitment methodology”. These methodologies
are briefly summarised below.
The commitment methodology takes account of the hedging
and netting arrangements employed by a fund at any given
time (purchased and sold derivative positions will be netted
where both relate to the same underlying asset). This
calculation of exposure includes all Incremental Exposure as
well as a fund’s own physical holdings, and cash. By contrast,
the gross methodology does not take account of the netting
or hedging arrangements employed by a Company. This
calculation of exposure includes all Incremental Exposure as
well as the Company’s own physical holdings; cash is excluded.
The AIFMD requires that each leverage ratio be expressed
as the ratio between a fund’s total exposure (including any
Incremental Exposure) and its NAV. Using the methodologies
prescribed under the AIFMD and implementing legislation,
the Company has set a maximum level of leverage, taking into
account atypical and volatile market conditions. Leverage
will not exceed the ratio of 5:1 using the commitment
methodology and 5:1 using the gross methodology.
The use of leverage, including borrowings, may increase the
volatility of the Company’s NAV per share and also amplify
any loss in the value of the Company’s assets.
While the use of borrowing should enhance the total return
on the shares where the return on the Company’s underlying
assets is rising and exceeds the cost of borrowing, it will have
the opposite effect where the return on the Company’s
underlying assets is falling or rising at a lower rate than the
cost of borrowing, reducing the total return on the shares.
As a result, the use of borrowing by the Company may
increase the volatility of the NAV per share.
Any reduction in the value of the Company’s investments may
lead to a correspondingly greater percentage reduction in its
NAV (which is likely to adversely affect the price of a share).
Any reduction in the number of shares in issue (for example,
as a result of buybacks or tender offers) will, in the absence
of a corresponding reduction in borrowing, result in an
increase in the Company’s level of gearing.
To the extent that a fall in the value of the Company’s
investments causes gearing to rise to a level that is not
consistent with the Company’s gearing policy or borrowing
limits, the Company may have to sell investments in order
to reduce borrowing.
The Company will pay interest on its borrowing. As such, the
Company is exposed to interest rate risk due to fluctuations
in the prevailing market rates. The Company may employ
hedging techniques designed to reduce the risk of adverse
movements in interest rates. However, such strategies may
also result in losses and overall poorer performance than if
the Company had not entered into such hedging transactions.
The risks associated with the derivatives used by the
Company and that may contribute to the leverage of the
Company are set out earlier.
Leverage is limited to 500% of NAV of the Company
under both the Gross and Commitment approaches. Up to
31 March 2026, the maximum leverage calculated has
been 175.68% (31 March 2025: 164.00%) for the Gross
Approach and 143.78% (31 March 2025: 128.45%) for the
Commitment Approach.
Appendix II – AIFM Leverage (Unaudited)
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited94
Ongoing charges are calculated in line with guidance issued by the Association of Investment Companies (“AIC”). They comprise
recurring operating costs of the Company such as investment management fees, administration fees, depositary fees, directors’
fees and audit fees. They specifically exclude deal and underwriting expenses, finance costs, and other non-recurring costs.
A reconciliation between costs per the financial statements and those used in the ongoing charges is set out below.
Total per Statement of
Comprehensive Income
Excluded from
AIC ongoing charges
Included in
AIC ongoing charges
GBP’000 GBP’000 GBP’000
Operating costs
Investment management fees 3,956 – 3,956
Administration fees 275 – 275
Depositary fees 57 9 48
Directors’ fees 253 – 253
Audit fees 175 – 175
Fees to auditor for non-audit services 61 – 61
Deal and underwriting expenses 46 46 –
Other operating expenses
1
(821) (1,371) 550
Total 4,002 (1,316) 5,318
Finance costs 6,256 6,256 –
Total costs 10,258 4,940 5,318
Total ongoing charges 10,258 4,940 5,318
Average NAV
2
314,754
% of Average NAV 1.69%
1
Amounts arising from prior period adjustments, including releases of provisions or accruals relating to earlier reporting periods, are excluded from the calculation as they do not represent
the current period cost of operating the Company.
2
Represents the average of five quarter-end reported NAVs from 31 March 2025 to 31 March 2026.
Appendix III – Ongoing charges in the reported year (Unaudited)
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 95
Directors
Andreas Tautscher
Susie Farnon
Colleen McHugh
Mark Thompson
Secretary of the Company
Aztec Financial Services (Guernsey) Limited
PO Box 656
East Wing
Trafalgar Court
Les Banques, St. Peter Port
Guernsey, GY1 3PP
Corporate Broker
Investec Bank plc
30 Gresham Street
London, EC2V 7QP
Registrar
MUFG Corporate Markets (Guernsey) Limited
Mount Crevelt House
Bulwer Avenue
St. Sampson
Guernsey, GY2 4LH
Depositary
The Bank of New York Mellon (International) Limited
One Canada Square
London, E14 5AL
Registered Office
East Wing
Trafalgar Court
Les Banques, St. Peter Port
Guernsey, GY1 3PP
Alternative Investment Fund Manager
Cheyne Capital Management (UK) LLP
Stornoway House
13 Cleveland Row
London, SW1A 1DH
Independent Auditor
PricewaterhouseCoopers CI LLP
PO Box 321
Royal Bank Place
1 Glategny Esplanade
St. Peter Port
Guernsey, GY1 4ND
UK Transfer Agent
MUFG Corporate Markets
Central Square
29 Wellington Street
Leeds, LS1 4DL
Administrator
Citco Fund Services (Guernsey) Limited
PO Box 273
Frances House
Sir William Place
St. Peter Port
Guernsey, GY1 3RD
Sub-Administrator
Citco Fund Services (Ireland) Limited
Custom House Plaza, Block 6
International Financial Services Centre
Ireland, Dublin 1
Directors and Advisers
Annual Report and Accounts 2026Real Estate Credit Investments Limited96
Asset Strategy definitions
Core Assets that benefit from having long-term income.
Core + Assets that benefit from having strong current income but do require some measure of
asset management to optimise their income profile and term.
Development De-Risked Development assets which benefit from being substantially pre-sold or pre-let.
Development Fit-Out Assets that have either been built from the ground up and have reached the completion of
the superstructure (“topped out”), or assets which are in need of substantial refurbishment
works. These typically already benefit from the requisite consent to develop.
Development Groundworks/
Superstructure
Assets that are to be built from the ground up and are in the groundworks stage or building
the superstructure has commenced. These typically already benefit from the requisite
consent to develop.
Real Estate Op-Co/Prop-Co Loan Loan secured by both the operating company as well as all of the Company’s real assets.
Value add/transitional Assets that require asset management (typically refurbishment) and re-letting to secure
a core income profile.
Weighted Average Life (“WAL”) Represents the average time until principal is repaid, weighted by the size of each
principal payment. WAL is calculated by excluding all cash flows prior to the reporting
date and adjusting for accrued value in the current period, to reflect only the expected
future repayments.
Alternative Performance Measures
Average discount in year The average of the difference between the price per Ordinary Share and the NAV per Share.
Dividends per Share The total amount of dividends paid out over a period (usually annually) for each Ordinary
Share. It represents the amount of a company’s earnings that is distributed to Shareholders
on a per-share basis.
Dividend Yield The total dividends paid in the reporting period (per Ordinary Share) divided by the quoted
price of each share as at the relevant reporting date.
Leverage Recourse financing agreements divided by the net assets.
Market Capitalisation The number of Ordinary Shares in issuance at the relevant reporting date multiplied by
the price per Ordinary Share at the relevant reporting date.
NAV per Share The net asset value of the Company divided by the number of Ordinary Shares in issuance
at the relevant reporting date.
Share Price Premium/Discount The percentage difference between the NAV per Ordinary Share and the quoted price
of each Ordinary Shares as at the relevant reporting date.
Total NAV Return The return on the movement in the NAV per share at the end of the period together with
all the dividends paid during the period, divided by the NAV per share at the beginning
of the period.
Yield The expected income returned on the portfolio of investments expressed as a percentage
of the investments’ current market value.
Glossary
Annual Report and Accounts 2026 Real Estate Credit Investments Limited 97
Real Estate Credit Investments Limited
East Wing
Trafalgar Court
Les Banques
St. Peter Port
Guernsey
GY1 3PP
www.realestatecreditinvestments.com