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   "value": "28000000",
   "decimals": -6,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:Equity",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "ifrs-full:ComponentsOfEquityAxis": "WAL:PaidInCapitalMember",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f14340": {
   "value": "2511000000",
   "decimals": -6,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:Equity",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "ifrs-full:ComponentsOfEquityAxis": "WAL:RetainedEarningsAndOtherReservesMember",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f14343": {
   "value": "2539000000",
   "decimals": -6,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:Equity",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "ifrs-full:ComponentsOfEquityAxis": "ifrs-full:EquityAttributableToOwnersOfParentMember",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f14346": {
   "value": "266000000",
   "decimals": -6,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:Equity",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "ifrs-full:ComponentsOfEquityAxis": "ifrs-full:NoncontrollingInterestsMember",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "f14349": {
   "value": "2804000000",
   "decimals": -6,
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:Equity",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00",
    "unit": "iso4217:USD"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__6": {
   "value": "Accounting policiesGeneral inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormation and back<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oundWalleniu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s Wilhelmsen ASA (the parent company) is a public limited company incor<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>porated in Norway<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, and its shares are list<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed on the Oslo Stock Exchange<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company\u2019s registered office is at Strandveien 20<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, L<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ysaker<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, Norway<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. These consolidated financial sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s consist of the parent company and its subsidiaries (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>the group) and the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s interests in associated companies and jointly controlled entities. The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s business is primarily made up of shipping and logistics operations. The principal activities of the group are described in note 2 Segment information. These consolidated financial sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tements wer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e approved for issue b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y the board of dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectors on Marc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h 14, 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>23.Basis of preparationStatement of compliance The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with the International Financial Repor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the European Union and additional disclosure r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>equirements in the Norwegian Accounting Act as effective December 31, 2022. The financial statements for the par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company have been prepar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed and presented in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with simplified IFRS as stated by \u00a7 3-9 of the Accounting Act and the Regula<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tions on the Simplified Application of International Accounting Standards est<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ablished by the Norwegian Ministry of Finance on February 7<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, 2022. In the parent company<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, the company ha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s elected to apply the exemption from IFRS f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or dividends and group contributions. Otherwise, the accounting policies for the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup are also adopted b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y the parent company<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Wallenius Wilhelmsen pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ovides additional disclosures in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with require<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ments in the Norwegian Accounting Act related to remuneration to the boar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d and management. The consolidated financial statements are presented in US dollar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s (USD), rounded to the nearest whole million unless otherwise sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted. USD is the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unctional currency of most entities in the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The parent company is pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esented in its functional currency USD<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Historical cost conventionThe financial statements have been prepared under the hist<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>orical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of certain financial a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets and liabilities (including financial derivatives) at fair value either through the income statement or other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>reparing financial statements in conf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormity with IFRS and simplified IFRS requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es management t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o make use of estimates and assumptions which affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses. E<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>stimates and related judgmen<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ts are based on historical experience and other factors r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egarded as reasonable in the circumstances. The actual result can vary from these estimates. The areas involv<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ing a higher degree of judgment or comple<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements, are described in more detail in <span class=\"fc4\">note 1</span>.New and re<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>vised standards \u2013 adopted and not yet eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectiveNone of the amendments to IFRSs or IFRIC int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erpretations implemented with effect from January 1, 2022 have<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, or ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e expected to have<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, a material impact on the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup or the parent company\u2019s financial statements. At the date of the approval of these financial statements, the group has not identified significant impact to the group or the parent company\u2019s financial statements as a result of amendments effective for 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>023. The group has not yet fully assessed the impact of chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es which are effective f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>4 and beyond.P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rinciples of consolidation and equity accountingThe consolidated financial statements comprise the financial sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s of W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alle<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nius Wilhelmsen ASA and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2022. SubsidiariesSubsidiaries are all entities over which the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup has control. The group contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ols an entity wher<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the group is exposed t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, or has rights to<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, variable r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eturns from its involvement with the entity and has the abilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y to aff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. They are deconsolidated fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the date that control ceases. The acquisition method is used by the group to account f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or business combinations. Inter<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-company transactions, balances and unrealized gains on transactions between group companies ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e eliminated. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f an impairment of the transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed asset. A<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ccount<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ing policies of subsidiaries have been chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed where necessary to ensure consis<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tency with the policies adopted by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests in the results and equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y of subsidiaries are pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esented separately in the consolidated income statement, s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tatement of comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, statement of changes in equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y and balance sheet, respectively<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. AssociatesAssocia<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tes ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e all entities over which the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup has significant influence but not control or joint control. This is g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ally the case where the group holds between 20 percent and 50 per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cent of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or using the equity method. Joint arrangement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>sUnder IFRS 11 Joint Arrangement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s, investments in joint arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ements are classi<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>fied as either joint operations or joint ventures. The classification depends on the contractual rights and obligations of each investor<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, rather than the legal s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tructure of the joint arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement. The group curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ently only has interests in joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. Interests in joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ures ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or using the equity method. Equity methodUnder the equity method of accounting, the investments ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e initially recognized at cost and adjus<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted ther<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eafter to recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s share of post<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-acquisition profits or losses of the investee in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss, and the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s share of movement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s of the investee in other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Dividends received or r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivable from associates and joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment. Where the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s share of losses in an equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-accounted investment equals or exceeds its inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est in the entity<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, including any other unse<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>cured long-t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm receivables, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup does not recognize f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ur<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payment<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s on behalf of the other entity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Unrealized gains on transactions between the group and its associates and joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es are eliminated to the extent of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est in these entities. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed. Accounting policies of equity<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-accounted investees have been chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in subsidiaries, joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es and associates are reviewed f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment whenever events or chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in circumstances indicate that the carry<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ing amount may exceed the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecoverable amount o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the investment. An impairment loss is reversed if the impairment sit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uation is deemed to no long<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er exist.Changes in ownership int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erestsA chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e in ownership inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est of a subsidiary tha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t does not result in a loss of control is a transaction with equity owners of the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup and accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or as an equity transaction. A change in owner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ship inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est results in an adjustment between the carrying amounts of the controlling and non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erests to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflect their relative inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests in the subsidiary<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. When the group ceases to consolidate or equity account for an investment because of a loss of control, joint contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol or significant influence<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, any retained interest in the entity is r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emeasured to it<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, with the chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e in the carrying amount recognized in profit or loss. This f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value becomes the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in other comprehensive income in r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>espect of that entity ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or as if the group had dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognized in other compre<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>hensive income are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eclassified to profit or loss. If the owner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ship interest in a joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e or an associate is reduced but joint contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol or significant influence is retained, only the proportiona<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of the amounts previously r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss.Shares in subsidiaries, joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es and associates (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>parent company)Shares in subsidiaries, joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es and associates are recognized accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ding to the cost method. G<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>roup contributions and dividends fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om subsidiaries are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecog<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>nized in the year in whic<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h it is proposed by the subsidiary to the extent the parent company can control the decision of the subsidiary<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Segment r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tingThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s operating segments ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e reported in a manner consistent with the internal financial reporting provided to the c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hief operating decision-maker which is the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s Chief Executive Officer (CEO). Financial and oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ational information is prepared f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or each seg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ment, and the information disclosed is in line with the infor<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>mation used by the CEO to assess performance and allocate resour<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ces. The chief operating decision-maker is responsible f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or coordinating business and manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ment to optimize the use of know<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-how and resour<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ces and to align decision-making related to the implementation of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s strategy<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Related party transactionsSee <span class=\"_ _2\"></span><span class=\"fc4 ws37\">no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te 22<span class=\"fc2\"> to the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup financial statements for r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated party transactions. S<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ee </span></span>note 4<span class=\"fc2\"> to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup financial statements for remuner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation of senior executives in </span>the group and <span class=\"fc4\">note 2</span> t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the parent company financial statements f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or information related to loans and guar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>antees f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ees in the parent company<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Wilhelmsen also provides additional disclosures in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ements in the Norwegian Accounting Ac<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t \u00a77<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-3<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>1b related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o remuner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation to the board and management. This inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormation is included in the separate Remuneration report for 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eig<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>n curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansaction and translationT<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansactions In individual companies, transactions in for<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eign currencies ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e initially recorded in the functional currency b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y applying the rate of exc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hange as of the tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansaction date. Monetar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>y assets and liabilities denominated in for<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eign curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>encies are subsequently translated into the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elevant f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unctional currency by using the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate of exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e at the balance sheet date. Realized and unr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ealized curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency gains or losses are included in financial income or expense<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anslationIn the consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of non-USD functional currency subsidiaries, joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ures and associates, including related goodwill<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, are translated int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o USD using the rate o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e as of the balance sheet date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The results and cash flows of non-USD f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unctional currency subsidiaries, joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es and associates are translated into USD using the aver<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate for the period r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted (unless this av<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate on the dates of the transactions). Exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate adjustments arising when the opening net assets and the net income for the year r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>etained by non-USD operations are tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anslated into USD are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. On disposal of a non-USD functional currenc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y subsidiary<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, joint venture or associate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred cum<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ulative amount recognized in equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y relating to that particular entity is recognized in the income statement. Business combinationsThe acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combina<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tions, regardless of whether equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y instruments or other asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e acquired. The consideration transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred in a business combination is measured at fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred by the group<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, liabilitie<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s incurr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed by the group t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormer owners of the acquired business and the equity inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est issued by the group in ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e for contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol of the acquiree<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Acquisition-related costs are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es any non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est in the acquired entit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y on an acquisition-by<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-acquisition basis, either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest\u2019s propor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tionate share o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the acquired entit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y\u2019s net identifiable assets. The excess of the \u2022 consideration transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred,\u2022 amount of any non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest in the acquired entit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, and\u2022 acquisition-date fair value of any pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evious equity int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest in the acquired entity over the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value of the net identifiable assets acquired is recognized as g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill. If after reassessment, those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the business acquired, the differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ence is recognized dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectly in profit and loss as a bargain pur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chase gain. Contingent consid<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>eration is classified either as equity or a financial liability and initially measured at its acquisition-date fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Amount<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s classified as financial liabilities are subse-quently remeasured to f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value with chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in fair value r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit and loss. If a business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition-date carrying value of the acquirer\u2019s previously held equity inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est in the acquiree is remeasured to fair value<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Any gains or lo<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sses arising from such r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emeasurement are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in profit and loss. Rev<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enue r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nitionThe group r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognizes revenu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e from the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ollowing major sources:\u2022 voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e charter revenue (fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eight revenue)\u2022 land-based revenueRevenue is measured based on the consideration to which the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup expects t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o be entitled in a contract with a customer and exc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ludes amounts collected on behalf of third parties. The group recognizes r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenue when it transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ers contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol of a product or service to a customer<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. The group bases its estimates on historical results, taking into consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation the type of c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ustomer<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, the type of tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansaction and the specifics of each arrangement. The accounting policies for the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s main types of r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenue are set out below<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>oyage charter re<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>venueV<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e charter revenue is recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in accordance with IFRS 15 b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y estimating the total income for a vessel on a voy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e charter revenue is r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecog<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nized over time on the basis of progr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ess on fulfillment. The measure of pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ogress is the number of days incurr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed compared t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o estimated total days for the applica<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ble voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. When r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognizing revenue fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e charters the group applies<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> the practical expedient defined by the standard enabling the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup to account f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or several contracts with similar c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>haracteristics as a por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olio<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, since combining the contracts does not produce a materially differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent outcome than accounting f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the contracts individually<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Land-based logistics ser<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>vice r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenue Land-based logistics service<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with IFRS 15 in the accounting period in which the services have been rendered.T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>angible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tsV<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essels and other tangible assets acquired by group companies ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e initially recog<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nized at cost<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. Depreciation is calculated on a straight<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-line ba<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sis. A r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esidual value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, which reduces the depr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eciation base, is estimated for v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essels. The estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te is based on a 10 year aver<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>age r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olling demolition price f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al carg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o vessels. In addition, a charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or green ship r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecyc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ling is deducted. The calculation is performed on an annual basis.The carrying value of tangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts equals the historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. The group capitalizes loan costs related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the construction of new vessels on the basis of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e borr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>owing rate on inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt. Shipbuilder installments paid, other direct vessel costs and the group\u2019s int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest costs related to financing the acquisition of vessels are capitaliz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed as they are paid. T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>angible assets are depr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eciated over the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ollowing estimated useful lives:V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essels <span class=\"_ _125\"></span> <span class=\"_ _4\"></span>   27<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-30 <span class=\"_ _125\"></span>years<span class=\"ws0\"> </span>Pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oper<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y <span class=\"_ _125\"></span> <span class=\"_ _68\"></span>   30-50 <span class=\"_ _125\"></span>years<span class=\"ws0\"> </span>Land <span class=\"_ _125\"></span> <span class=\"_ _126\"></span>    no <span class=\"_ _125\"></span>depreciation<span class=\"ws0\"> </span>Other tangible a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets  <span class=\"_ _9a\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>3-<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>10 years Each component of a tangible asset, which is significant for the total cost of the item and f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or which the estimated useful lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e is differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent, will be depreciated sepa<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>rately<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Components with similar estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted usef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ul lives will be included in a single component. An analysis of the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup\u2019s fleet concluded that vessels based on a pure car truck carrier/roll-on r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oll-off design do not need to be separated int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent compo<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nents since there is no significant diff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ence in the estimated useful life f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the various components of these vessels over and above docking costs. Costs related to docking and periodic maint<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enance will normally be depreciated over the period until the next docking. The estimated residual value and useful lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e and depreciation method of tangible fixed assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The effect of any chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in estimate is accounted for on a pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ospective basis. Goodwill and other intangible a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssetsAmor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tiz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation of intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts is based on the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ollowing estimated useful lives:Goodwill <span class=\"_ _125\"></span> <span class=\"_ _127\"></span>   Indefinite<span class=\"ws0\"> </span>Customer relations/<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>contracts  <span class=\"_ _128\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>3-<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>10 years Other intangible a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets  <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>3-<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>10 yearsGoodwillGoodwill represents the e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xcess of the consideration transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred, the amount of any non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests in the acquiree and the acquisition date f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value of any previous equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y interests in the acquir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee (if any) over the fair value o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s share of the identifiabl<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e net asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts of the acq<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uired subsidiary<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e or asso<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ciate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of subsidiaries is classified as an intan<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>gible asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of an int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest in a joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure or an associated company is included in the carrying amount of the investment and tested f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment as a single asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. Goodwill from acquisition of subsidiaries is tested f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment at least annuall<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>y and carried at cost less impairment lo<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sses. Impairment losses on g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill are not reversed. A gain or loss on disposal of a business or part of a business includes the attributable amount of goodwill.Customer relations and contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actsIdentifiable customer relationships and other contractual arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ements acquir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed as par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of business combinations are initially recognized at fair value (whic<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h is regarded as their cost) when the asset arise<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s from contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actual or other legal rights or the relationships are separable<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and it is pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>obable that the futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e economic bene<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>fits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the entity<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Subsequent to initial recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nition, customer relations and contracts ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized over their estimated useful lives in accordance with the straight<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-line method.Other intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tsPort use rights acquired through business combinations are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized as an intangible asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. The amount is initially estimated based on the discounted value of the differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ential cash flow for the <span class=\"_ _0\"></span>futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e port use right period. The differential cash flow is calculated based on the differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ence between the estimated rental payments based on market terms and the rental payments under the contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actual port use right arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement. The por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t use right intangible asset is amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized using the unit of production method. Development costs that are directly attribut<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>able to the design and t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esting of iden<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>tifiable and unique software products contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olled by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized as intangible assets when the following criteria ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e met:\u2022 it is technically f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>easible to complete the software pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oduct so that it will be available f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or use;\u2022 management int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ends to complete the software pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oduct and use or sell it;\u2022 it can be demonstrated how the software product will g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enerate pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>obable fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure economic benefits;\u2022 adequate technical, financial and other resour<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ces to complete the develop-ment and to use or sell the software pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oduct are available; and\u2022 the expenditur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e attributable to the software product during its development can be reliably measuredCapitalized expenses related to so<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ftware assets are amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized over their estimated useful lives in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with the straight<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-line method. Costs associa<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted with maintaining computer software ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed as an expense as incurred.Impairment of g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill and other non-financial assetsAt each reporting da<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eviews the carrying amounts of its g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill, intangible assets, vessels and o<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther tangible assets and right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any indication of impairment exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required (g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>), the asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>\u2019s recover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able amount is estimated. Where the asset does no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enerate cash flows that are independent fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om other asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts, the group estimates the recover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able amount of the cash-gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ating unit (CGU<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) to which the asset belongs. A CGU is the smalles<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t identifiable group o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f assets that gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ates cash inflows that are lar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>gely independent of the cash inflow<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s from other assets or groups of assets. The recover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able amount is the highest of the fair value less costs of disposal and value in use<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. In assessing value in use<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the net present value (NPV<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) of futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e esti<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>mated cash flows from the employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ment of the asset is de<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>termined. The discount rate applied is the weighted av<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cost of capital (\u201cWACC\u201d) reflecting the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>equired rate of return of the asset or CGU<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. If the recoverable amount is estimated to be less than the carrying amount, the carr<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ying amount of the asset (or CGU<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) is reduced to its recov<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erable amount. Impairment losses are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in the i<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ncome statement. Where an impairment loss subsequently rever<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ses, the carrying amount of the asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t (or CGU<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) is increased to the revised estimate of its r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount tha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized in prior y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ears. An impairment loss for g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill is not subsequently reversed.V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>essels and vessel related projectsEstimated fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure cash flows ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e based on an assessment of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s expected time charter earnings and estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted level of oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ating expenses for each t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ype of vessel over the remaining use<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ful lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of the vessel. V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>essels are organized and oper<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ated as a fleet and evaluated for impairment on the basis that the whole fleet is the relevant CGU<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The vessels are tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ading in a global network as par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of the fleet, where the income of a specific vessel is dependent upon the total fleet, and no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t the individual vessel\u2019s earnings. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>urthermore<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s vessels are int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>able among the operating companies and par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of a coordinated fleet manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement structure in place to optimize operations (long term char<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tering activities, vessel swaps, space chartering, combined schedules etc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.). Goodwill Goodwill acquired through business combinations has for the purpose of impair<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ment testing been allocated to the rele<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>vant CGU or group of CGUs expected t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o benefit from the business combination. CGUs or groups of CGUs to which g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill has been allocated are tested f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment annually<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, or more frequently when there is an indication that the CGU or group of CGUs may be impaired. If the recov<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>erable amount of the CGU or group o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f CGUs to which g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill has been allocated is less than the carrying amount, the impairment lo<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ss is allocated first to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>educe the carrying amount of any goodwill and then to the other assets, pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t in the CGU or group of CGUs. LeasesThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s leased assets primarily consist of vessels and land. In addition, the group leases office space and various equipment.Identifying a leaseAt the inception of a contract, the group assesses whe<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther the contract is, or contains, a lease. A contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>act is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the us<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of an identified asset for a period of time in exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or consid<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>eration. T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>o de<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>termine whether a contract convey<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s the right to contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol the use of an identified asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup assesses whether<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>:\u2022 the agreement cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eates enfor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ceable rights of payment and obligations\u2022 the identified asset is physically distinct\u2022 it has the right to obtain subst<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>antially all of the economic benefits fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om use of the asset\u2022 it has the right to direct the use of the asset\u2022 the supplier does not have a substantive right to substitute the asset throughout the period of useSeparating components in the lease contractFor con<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>tracts that constitute<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, or contain a lease<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup separ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ates lease compo<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nents if it benefits fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the use of each underlying asset either on its own or tog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ether with other resources that are readily available<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and the underlying asset is neither highly dependent on, nor highly interrelated with, the other underlying assets in the contract. The group then accounts for eac<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h lease component within the contract as a lease separately from non-lease components of the contract. The group allocates the consideration in the contract to eac<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h lease component on the basis of the relative stand-alone price of the lease component and the aggregate stand-alone price of the non-lease components. If an observable s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tand-alone price is not readily available<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the group estimates this price by maximizing the use of observable information.Recognition and measur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement of leases At the lease commencement date, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es a lease liability and a corre<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>sponding right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or all lease agreements in which it is the lessee<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The following policy c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hoices and practical expedients have been applied by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup: \u2022 the standard will not be applied to leases of intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts, and these will continue to be recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized in accordance with IA<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>S 38 Intangible assets\u2022 all leases deemed to be shor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-term (&lt;<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>12 months) are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized as an operat<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-ing expense on a straight<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-line ba<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sis over the t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm of the lease\u2022 all leases deemed to be of low value are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized as an operating expense on a straight<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-line ba<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sis over the term of the lease \u2022 non-lease components are separated fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the lease component in all vessel leases. For other lease agreements, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup applies a materiality thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eshold when evaluating separationMeasuring the lease liabilityThe lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments for the right t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o use the underlying asset during the lea<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>se term that are not paid at the commencement date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The lease term repr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esents the non-cancellable period of the lease, t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>og<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ether with periods covered by an option to extend the lease when the group is r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>easonably cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain to exer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cise this option, and periods covered by an option to terminate the lease if the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup is reasonably cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain not to exercise that option.The lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y comprise:\u2022 fixed lease payments less any lease incentives receivable\u2022 variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date\u2022 amount expected to be pay<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able by the group under r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esidual value guarant<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ees\u2022 the exercise price of a pur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chase option, if the group is reasonably certain to exercise that option\u2022 payments of penalties f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or terminating the lease, if the lease t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm reflects the group exer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cising an option to terminate the leaseThe group does not include variable lease payments in the lease liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y arising from contracted index r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egulations subject to futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e events, such as inflation. The lease liability is subsequently measured by incr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>easing the carrying amount to reflect inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>est on the lease liability<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, reducing the carrying amount to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflect the lease payments made and remeasuring the carrying amount to reflect any r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eassessment or lease modifications, or to reflect adjustments in lease payments due to an adjustment in an index or rate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup presents its lease liabilities as separate line it<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ems in the balance sheet reflecting the non-current and curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tions of the liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Measuring the right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssetThe right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is initially measured at cost. The cos<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of the right<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asset comprises<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>:\u2022 the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability\u2022 any lease payments made at or befor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the commencement date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, less any lease incentives received\u2022 any initial direct costs incurred by the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup\u2022 an estimate of costs to be incurred by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup in dismantling and removing the underlying asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, restoring the sit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e on which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by the t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erms and conditions of the lease The right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depre-ciation and impairment losses. The group applies the depreciation requirements in IAS 16 P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roperty<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, Plant and Equipment in depreciating the right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sset, except that the right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asset is depreciated from the commencement date over the shor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter of the lease t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm and the remaining usef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ul life of the right<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t. The group applies IAS 36 Impairment of Assets to determine whether the right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use asset is impaired and to account f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or any impairment loss identified.Financial assetsThe group classifies financial assets based on the business model in which they are manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed and their contractual cash flow<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s. The principal categories of finan<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>cial assets are amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized cost and fair value thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough either profit or loss (FVPL) or other comprehensive income (FV<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>OCI).Management determines the classification of financial assets at their initial recog<span class=\"_ _2\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nition. Financial assets carried a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t fair v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alue through pro<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>fit or loss are initially measured at fair value with transaction costs recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed immediately in the income sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement. Subsequent chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in fair value are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss.Where the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup has made an irrevocable decision to designate an investment at fair value thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the investment is initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs. Subsequent changes in f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecog<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>nized in other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Cumulative gains or losses are not recy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cled through pro<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>fit or loss on disposal of the investment<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>.Receivables and other financial assetsNon-derivative financial assets, such as receivables other than trade receivables, are assets with fixed or determinable payments. They ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e classified as current assets, except for assets with a maturity later t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>han 12 months after the balance sheet date, which ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e classified as non-current assets. Non-derivative financial assets are classified as Other current assets or O<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther non-curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent assets in the balance sheet. Non-deriva<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tive financial assets are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized initially at their fair value plus transaction costs and subsequently measured at amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized cost. Financial assets are derecognized when the contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actual rights t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the cash flows from the financial assets expire or ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred, and the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup has transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred by and larg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e all risk and r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eturn from the financial asset. Realized gains and losses are recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in the income statement in the period they arise<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ade receiv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ablesT<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ade receivables ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e amounts due from c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ustomers f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or services per<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormed in the ordinary course of business. They ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ally due for settlement within 30 day<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s and are theref<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e all classified as current. T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ade receivables ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recognized initially at the amount of consideration tha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is unconditional, unless they contain significant financing components, in which case they are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized at fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup holds the trade receiv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ables with the objective of collecting the contractual cash flows and trade r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivables are ther<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>efor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e measured subsequently at amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized cost using the effective inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est method. The group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o measuring expected credit losses, which uses a lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>etime expected loss allowance for all tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ade receivables and contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>act assets.Derivative financial instrumentsThe group utilizes a variet<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y of derivative financial instruments to manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e its expo<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>sure to int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest rate and f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oreig<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>n exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate risks. Derivative financial instruments are included in current assets or current liabili<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ties, except for those with a maturit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y later than 12 months after the balance sheet date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. These are classified as non-current assets or other non-current liabilities.Derivative financial instruments are recognized at fair value on the date a deriv<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ative contract is entered int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o and subsequently remeasured to their f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value at each reporting date. Contracts for derivative financial instruments are ent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ered int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or hedging purposes, but the group has elected not to document the hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e relationship and can theref<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e not apply hedge accounting. Chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in the fair v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alue of derivative instruments are thus recognized immediately in the income statement as financial income/<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpense<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Put and call options f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erestNon-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests containing a symmetrical put and call option held by the non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est shareholder and the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup respectively is recognized as one integr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ated derivative financial instrument<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. The derivative financial instrument is recognized as a non-curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent asset when the options are exercisable<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and the fair value of the non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest exceeds the value of the ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ercise price f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the symmetrical put and call option. Changes in fair v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alue of the derivative financial instrument is recognized as Other gain/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss) in the income sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement.Put options held by non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest shareholder<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized as a financial liability r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflecting the present value of the redemption amount as other non-current (int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing) liabilities with a corresponding entry reducing equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y through retained earnings and other reserves. All subsequent changes t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the liabil<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ity ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recognized in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss. In the event that the option expires unexer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cised, the liability will be der<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized with a corresponding adjustment to equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing debtInterest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized at fair value when the proceeds ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e received, net of transaction costs. In subsequent periods, loans are measured at amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized cost using the effective inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est method. Any difference between proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognized in the income statement over the term of the loan. Sustainability<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-linked financing agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eements (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loans and bonds) are instruments where the inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est payable varies depending on reac<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hing or achieving specified sustainability KPIs that are linked to the sustainabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y goals. The sustainability<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-linked loan or bond is initially recognized as a financial liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y measured at amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized cost based on an assessment of the likelihood of reaching<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> the sustainability g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oals in the sustainability<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-linked financing agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eement. An initial assessment is made a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s to whether there are f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eatur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es that represent embedded derivatives that must be separated from the debt host contract and accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or as standalone deriva<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tives.Interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is classified as current liabilities unless the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup or the parent company has an unconditional right to def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er settlement of the liability f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or at leas<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t 12 months after the balance sheet date.Def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts and liabilitiesDeferred tax is calculated using the liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y method on all temporary diff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erences arising between the tax bases of asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s. Deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed income tax is determined using the tax rates and laws which have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related de<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed income tax asset is realized, or the deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed income tax liability settled.Deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax assets are recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to the extent that it is probable that taxable prof<span class=\"_ _4\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>its will be available against which deductible temporary diff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erences can be utilized. Deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed income tax is calculated on temporary differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the timing of the reversal of the t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>empo<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>rary differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ence is controlled by the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.For g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup companies subject to tonnag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e tax regimes, the t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>onnag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e tax is recog<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nized as an operating cost.Employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee compensationPension obligationsGroup companies have vario<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>us pension schemes, and the emplo<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>yees are<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> covered by pension plans which comply with local laws and r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egulations. The group and the parent company have both defined contribution and defined benefit plans. Defined contribution plans require the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup and the parent company t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o pay contributions to publicly or privately administered pension insur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ance plans on an obligatory<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, contractual or voluntary basis. The group and the parent company have no further legal or construc<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tive payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized as an employee e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpense when they fall due<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>repaid contributions ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recognized as an asset to the extent that a ca<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sh ref<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>und or a reduction in the fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure payment<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s is available<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.A defined benefit plan is one which is n<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ot a defined contribution plan. This ty<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>pe of plan typically defines an amount of pension benefit an emplo<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>yee will r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceive on retirement, normally dependent on one or more factor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s such as ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, years of service and level of wages and salaries. The liability r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the report<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ing period less the fair value of plan assets. The defined benefit obligation is calcu<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>lated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edit method. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cash outflows using int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest rates of high-qualit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s will be paid, and that have terms t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o maturity appr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oximating the terms of the related pension obligation. Remeasurements of the pension liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y for the de<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>fined benefit pension plan aris<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ing from experience adjustments and chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in the actuarial assumptions are recognized in other comprehensive <span class=\"_ _0\"></span>income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Past service costs are recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed immediately in the income sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement.Share-based compensation The group has long-term incentive plans f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or senior exec<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utives. These are bonus schemes where monetary awards are deliver<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in an equivalent number of listed Wallenius Wilhelmsen A<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>SA shares to the e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>x<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tent that performance conditions have been met over a defined period of time<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The bonus is assessed over<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, and becomes payable<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, after three y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ears, subje<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ct to continued employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ment and the achievement of financial and strategic long-term performance targ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ets, including r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eturn on capi<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tal, market capitalization and a discretionary element<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. The most recent plans also include a sustainability targ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>et.The group may also off<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ees an oppor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unity to pur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chase shares in W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alle<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>nius Wilhelmsen ASA at a reduced price<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The related cost is recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized when the employee e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xercises this option.Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other current highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esented as borrowings in curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent liabilities on the balance sheet. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uel/lube oilF<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uel is valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Lube oil r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epresents the lubrication oil held on board the vessels. P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ro<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>visionsThe group and the par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company recognize pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ovisions f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or legal claims when a legal or constructive obliga<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tion exists as a result of past events, it is more lik<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ely than not that an outflow of resources will be requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to settle the obligation, and the amount can be estimated with a sufficient degree of reliabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Dividend in the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup financial statementsDividend payments to the par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company\u2019s shareholders ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recognized as a liability in the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup\u2019s financial statements fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the date when the dividend is approved by the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al meeting. Dividend and gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup contribution in the par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company financial statementsPr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oposed dividend payments to the par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company\u2019s shareholders ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e presented in the parent company financial statements as a liability as at December 31, in the current y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Group contributions received from subsidiaries ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recognized as financial income and current assets in the financial statement at D<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ecember 31, in the current y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfSummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__5": {
   "value": "Accounting policiesGeneral inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormation and back<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oundWalleniu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s Wilhelmsen ASA (the parent company) is a public limited company incor<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>porated in Norway<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, and its shares are list<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed on the Oslo Stock Exchange<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company\u2019s registered office is at Strandveien 20<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, L<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ysaker<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, Norway<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. These consolidated financial sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s consist of the parent company and its subsidiaries (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>the group) and the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s interests in associated companies and jointly controlled entities. The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s business is primarily made up of shipping and logistics operations. The principal activities of the group are described in note 2 Segment information. These consolidated financial sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tements wer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e approved for issue b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y the board of dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectors on Marc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h 14, 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>23.Basis of preparationStatement of compliance The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with the International Financial Repor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the European Union and additional disclosure r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>equirements in the Norwegian Accounting Act as effective December 31, 2022. The financial statements for the par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company have been prepar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed and presented in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with simplified IFRS as stated by \u00a7 3-9 of the Accounting Act and the Regula<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tions on the Simplified Application of International Accounting Standards est<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ablished by the Norwegian Ministry of Finance on February 7<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, 2022. In the parent company<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, the company ha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s elected to apply the exemption from IFRS f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or dividends and group contributions. Otherwise, the accounting policies for the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup are also adopted b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y the parent company<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Wallenius Wilhelmsen pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ovides additional disclosures in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with require<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ments in the Norwegian Accounting Act related to remuneration to the boar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d and management. The consolidated financial statements are presented in US dollar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s (USD), rounded to the nearest whole million unless otherwise sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted. USD is the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unctional currency of most entities in the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The parent company is pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esented in its functional currency USD<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Historical cost conventionThe financial statements have been prepared under the hist<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>orical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of certain financial a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets and liabilities (including financial derivatives) at fair value either through the income statement or other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>reparing financial statements in conf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormity with IFRS and simplified IFRS requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es management t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o make use of estimates and assumptions which affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses. E<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>stimates and related judgmen<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ts are based on historical experience and other factors r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egarded as reasonable in the circumstances. The actual result can vary from these estimates. The areas involv<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ing a higher degree of judgment or comple<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements, are described in more detail in <span class=\"fc4\">note 1</span>.New and re<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>vised standards \u2013 adopted and not yet eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectiveNone of the amendments to IFRSs or IFRIC int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erpretations implemented with effect from January 1, 2022 have<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, or ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e expected to have<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, a material impact on the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup or the parent company\u2019s financial statements. At the date of the approval of these financial statements, the group has not identified significant impact to the group or the parent company\u2019s financial statements as a result of amendments effective for 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>023. The group has not yet fully assessed the impact of chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es which are effective f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>4 and beyond.P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rinciples of consolidation and equity accountingThe consolidated financial statements comprise the financial sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s of W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alle<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nius Wilhelmsen ASA and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2022. SubsidiariesSubsidiaries are all entities over which the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup has control. The group contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ols an entity wher<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the group is exposed t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, or has rights to<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, variable r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eturns from its involvement with the entity and has the abilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y to aff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. They are deconsolidated fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the date that control ceases. The acquisition method is used by the group to account f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or business combinations. Inter<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-company transactions, balances and unrealized gains on transactions between group companies ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e eliminated. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f an impairment of the transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed asset. A<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ccount<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ing policies of subsidiaries have been chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed where necessary to ensure consis<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tency with the policies adopted by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests in the results and equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y of subsidiaries are pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esented separately in the consolidated income statement, s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tatement of comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, statement of changes in equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y and balance sheet, respectively<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. AssociatesAssocia<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tes ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e all entities over which the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup has significant influence but not control or joint control. This is g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ally the case where the group holds between 20 percent and 50 per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cent of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or using the equity method. Joint arrangement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>sUnder IFRS 11 Joint Arrangement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s, investments in joint arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ements are classi<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>fied as either joint operations or joint ventures. The classification depends on the contractual rights and obligations of each investor<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, rather than the legal s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tructure of the joint arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement. The group curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ently only has interests in joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. Interests in joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ures ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or using the equity method. Equity methodUnder the equity method of accounting, the investments ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e initially recognized at cost and adjus<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted ther<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eafter to recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s share of post<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-acquisition profits or losses of the investee in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss, and the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s share of movement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s of the investee in other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Dividends received or r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivable from associates and joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment. Where the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s share of losses in an equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-accounted investment equals or exceeds its inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est in the entity<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, including any other unse<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>cured long-t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm receivables, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup does not recognize f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ur<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payment<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s on behalf of the other entity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Unrealized gains on transactions between the group and its associates and joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es are eliminated to the extent of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est in these entities. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed. Accounting policies of equity<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-accounted investees have been chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in subsidiaries, joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es and associates are reviewed f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment whenever events or chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in circumstances indicate that the carry<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ing amount may exceed the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecoverable amount o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the investment. An impairment loss is reversed if the impairment sit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uation is deemed to no long<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er exist.Changes in ownership int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erestsA chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e in ownership inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est of a subsidiary tha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t does not result in a loss of control is a transaction with equity owners of the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup and accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or as an equity transaction. A change in owner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ship inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est results in an adjustment between the carrying amounts of the controlling and non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erests to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflect their relative inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests in the subsidiary<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. When the group ceases to consolidate or equity account for an investment because of a loss of control, joint contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol or significant influence<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, any retained interest in the entity is r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emeasured to it<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, with the chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e in the carrying amount recognized in profit or loss. This f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value becomes the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in other comprehensive income in r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>espect of that entity ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or as if the group had dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognized in other compre<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>hensive income are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eclassified to profit or loss. If the owner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ship interest in a joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e or an associate is reduced but joint contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol or significant influence is retained, only the proportiona<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of the amounts previously r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss.Shares in subsidiaries, joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es and associates (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>parent company)Shares in subsidiaries, joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es and associates are recognized accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ding to the cost method. G<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>roup contributions and dividends fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om subsidiaries are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecog<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>nized in the year in whic<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h it is proposed by the subsidiary to the extent the parent company can control the decision of the subsidiary<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Segment r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tingThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s operating segments ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e reported in a manner consistent with the internal financial reporting provided to the c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hief operating decision-maker which is the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s Chief Executive Officer (CEO). Financial and oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ational information is prepared f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or each seg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ment, and the information disclosed is in line with the infor<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>mation used by the CEO to assess performance and allocate resour<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ces. The chief operating decision-maker is responsible f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or coordinating business and manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ment to optimize the use of know<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-how and resour<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ces and to align decision-making related to the implementation of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s strategy<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Related party transactionsSee <span class=\"_ _2\"></span><span class=\"fc4 ws37\">no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te 22<span class=\"fc2\"> to the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup financial statements for r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated party transactions. S<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ee </span></span>note 4<span class=\"fc2\"> to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup financial statements for remuner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation of senior executives in </span>the group and <span class=\"fc4\">note 2</span> t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the parent company financial statements f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or information related to loans and guar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>antees f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ees in the parent company<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Wilhelmsen also provides additional disclosures in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ements in the Norwegian Accounting Ac<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t \u00a77<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-3<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>1b related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o remuner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation to the board and management. This inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormation is included in the separate Remuneration report for 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eig<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>n curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansaction and translationT<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansactions In individual companies, transactions in for<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eign currencies ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e initially recorded in the functional currency b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y applying the rate of exc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hange as of the tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansaction date. Monetar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>y assets and liabilities denominated in for<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eign curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>encies are subsequently translated into the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elevant f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unctional currency by using the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate of exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e at the balance sheet date. Realized and unr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ealized curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency gains or losses are included in financial income or expense<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anslationIn the consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of non-USD functional currency subsidiaries, joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ures and associates, including related goodwill<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, are translated int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o USD using the rate o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e as of the balance sheet date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The results and cash flows of non-USD f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unctional currency subsidiaries, joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es and associates are translated into USD using the aver<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate for the period r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted (unless this av<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate on the dates of the transactions). Exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate adjustments arising when the opening net assets and the net income for the year r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>etained by non-USD operations are tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anslated into USD are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. On disposal of a non-USD functional currenc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y subsidiary<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, joint venture or associate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred cum<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ulative amount recognized in equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y relating to that particular entity is recognized in the income statement. Business combinationsThe acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combina<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tions, regardless of whether equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y instruments or other asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e acquired. The consideration transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred in a business combination is measured at fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred by the group<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, liabilitie<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s incurr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed by the group t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormer owners of the acquired business and the equity inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est issued by the group in ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e for contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol of the acquiree<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Acquisition-related costs are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es any non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est in the acquired entit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y on an acquisition-by<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-acquisition basis, either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest\u2019s propor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tionate share o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the acquired entit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y\u2019s net identifiable assets. The excess of the \u2022 consideration transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred,\u2022 amount of any non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest in the acquired entit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, and\u2022 acquisition-date fair value of any pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evious equity int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest in the acquired entity over the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value of the net identifiable assets acquired is recognized as g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill. If after reassessment, those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the business acquired, the differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ence is recognized dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectly in profit and loss as a bargain pur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chase gain. Contingent consid<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>eration is classified either as equity or a financial liability and initially measured at its acquisition-date fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Amount<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s classified as financial liabilities are subse-quently remeasured to f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value with chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in fair value r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit and loss. If a business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition-date carrying value of the acquirer\u2019s previously held equity inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est in the acquiree is remeasured to fair value<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Any gains or lo<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sses arising from such r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emeasurement are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in profit and loss. Rev<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enue r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nitionThe group r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognizes revenu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e from the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ollowing major sources:\u2022 voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e charter revenue (fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eight revenue)\u2022 land-based revenueRevenue is measured based on the consideration to which the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup expects t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o be entitled in a contract with a customer and exc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ludes amounts collected on behalf of third parties. The group recognizes r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenue when it transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ers contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol of a product or service to a customer<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. The group bases its estimates on historical results, taking into consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation the type of c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ustomer<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, the type of tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansaction and the specifics of each arrangement. The accounting policies for the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s main types of r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenue are set out below<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>oyage charter re<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>venueV<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e charter revenue is recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in accordance with IFRS 15 b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y estimating the total income for a vessel on a voy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e charter revenue is r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecog<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nized over time on the basis of progr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ess on fulfillment. The measure of pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ogress is the number of days incurr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed compared t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o estimated total days for the applica<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ble voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. When r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognizing revenue fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e charters the group applies<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> the practical expedient defined by the standard enabling the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup to account f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or several contracts with similar c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>haracteristics as a por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olio<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, since combining the contracts does not produce a materially differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent outcome than accounting f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the contracts individually<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Land-based logistics ser<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>vice r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenue Land-based logistics service<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with IFRS 15 in the accounting period in which the services have been rendered.T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>angible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tsV<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essels and other tangible assets acquired by group companies ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e initially recog<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nized at cost<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. Depreciation is calculated on a straight<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-line ba<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sis. A r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esidual value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, which reduces the depr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eciation base, is estimated for v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essels. The estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te is based on a 10 year aver<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>age r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olling demolition price f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al carg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o vessels. In addition, a charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or green ship r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecyc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ling is deducted. The calculation is performed on an annual basis.The carrying value of tangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts equals the historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. The group capitalizes loan costs related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the construction of new vessels on the basis of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e borr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>owing rate on inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt. Shipbuilder installments paid, other direct vessel costs and the group\u2019s int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest costs related to financing the acquisition of vessels are capitaliz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed as they are paid. T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>angible assets are depr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eciated over the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ollowing estimated useful lives:V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essels <span class=\"_ _125\"></span> <span class=\"_ _4\"></span>   27<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-30 <span class=\"_ _125\"></span>years<span class=\"ws0\"> </span>Pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oper<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y <span class=\"_ _125\"></span> <span class=\"_ _68\"></span>   30-50 <span class=\"_ _125\"></span>years<span class=\"ws0\"> </span>Land <span class=\"_ _125\"></span> <span class=\"_ _126\"></span>    no <span class=\"_ _125\"></span>depreciation<span class=\"ws0\"> </span>Other tangible a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets  <span class=\"_ _9a\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>3-<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>10 years Each component of a tangible asset, which is significant for the total cost of the item and f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or which the estimated useful lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e is differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent, will be depreciated sepa<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>rately<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Components with similar estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted usef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ul lives will be included in a single component. An analysis of the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup\u2019s fleet concluded that vessels based on a pure car truck carrier/roll-on r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oll-off design do not need to be separated int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent compo<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nents since there is no significant diff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ence in the estimated useful life f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the various components of these vessels over and above docking costs. Costs related to docking and periodic maint<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enance will normally be depreciated over the period until the next docking. The estimated residual value and useful lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e and depreciation method of tangible fixed assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The effect of any chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in estimate is accounted for on a pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ospective basis. Goodwill and other intangible a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssetsAmor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tiz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation of intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts is based on the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ollowing estimated useful lives:Goodwill <span class=\"_ _125\"></span> <span class=\"_ _127\"></span>   Indefinite<span class=\"ws0\"> </span>Customer relations/<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>contracts  <span class=\"_ _128\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>3-<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>10 years Other intangible a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets  <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>3-<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>10 yearsGoodwillGoodwill represents the e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xcess of the consideration transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred, the amount of any non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests in the acquiree and the acquisition date f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value of any previous equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y interests in the acquir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee (if any) over the fair value o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s share of the identifiabl<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e net asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts of the acq<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uired subsidiary<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e or asso<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ciate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of subsidiaries is classified as an intan<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>gible asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of an int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest in a joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure or an associated company is included in the carrying amount of the investment and tested f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment as a single asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. Goodwill from acquisition of subsidiaries is tested f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment at least annuall<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>y and carried at cost less impairment lo<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sses. Impairment losses on g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill are not reversed. A gain or loss on disposal of a business or part of a business includes the attributable amount of goodwill.Customer relations and contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actsIdentifiable customer relationships and other contractual arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ements acquir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed as par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of business combinations are initially recognized at fair value (whic<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h is regarded as their cost) when the asset arise<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s from contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actual or other legal rights or the relationships are separable<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and it is pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>obable that the futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e economic bene<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>fits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the entity<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Subsequent to initial recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nition, customer relations and contracts ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized over their estimated useful lives in accordance with the straight<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-line method.Other intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tsPort use rights acquired through business combinations are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized as an intangible asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. The amount is initially estimated based on the discounted value of the differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ential cash flow for the <span class=\"_ _0\"></span>futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e port use right period. The differential cash flow is calculated based on the differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ence between the estimated rental payments based on market terms and the rental payments under the contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actual port use right arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement. The por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t use right intangible asset is amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized using the unit of production method. Development costs that are directly attribut<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>able to the design and t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esting of iden<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>tifiable and unique software products contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olled by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized as intangible assets when the following criteria ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e met:\u2022 it is technically f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>easible to complete the software pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oduct so that it will be available f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or use;\u2022 management int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ends to complete the software pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oduct and use or sell it;\u2022 it can be demonstrated how the software product will g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enerate pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>obable fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure economic benefits;\u2022 adequate technical, financial and other resour<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ces to complete the develop-ment and to use or sell the software pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oduct are available; and\u2022 the expenditur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e attributable to the software product during its development can be reliably measuredCapitalized expenses related to so<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ftware assets are amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized over their estimated useful lives in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with the straight<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-line method. Costs associa<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted with maintaining computer software ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed as an expense as incurred.Impairment of g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill and other non-financial assetsAt each reporting da<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eviews the carrying amounts of its g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill, intangible assets, vessels and o<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther tangible assets and right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any indication of impairment exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required (g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>), the asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>\u2019s recover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able amount is estimated. Where the asset does no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enerate cash flows that are independent fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om other asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts, the group estimates the recover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able amount of the cash-gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ating unit (CGU<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) to which the asset belongs. A CGU is the smalles<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t identifiable group o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f assets that gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ates cash inflows that are lar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>gely independent of the cash inflow<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s from other assets or groups of assets. The recover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able amount is the highest of the fair value less costs of disposal and value in use<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. In assessing value in use<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the net present value (NPV<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) of futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e esti<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>mated cash flows from the employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ment of the asset is de<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>termined. The discount rate applied is the weighted av<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cost of capital (\u201cWACC\u201d) reflecting the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>equired rate of return of the asset or CGU<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. If the recoverable amount is estimated to be less than the carrying amount, the carr<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ying amount of the asset (or CGU<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) is reduced to its recov<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erable amount. Impairment losses are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in the i<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ncome statement. Where an impairment loss subsequently rever<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ses, the carrying amount of the asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t (or CGU<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) is increased to the revised estimate of its r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount tha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized in prior y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ears. An impairment loss for g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill is not subsequently reversed.V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>essels and vessel related projectsEstimated fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure cash flows ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e based on an assessment of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s expected time charter earnings and estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted level of oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ating expenses for each t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ype of vessel over the remaining use<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ful lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of the vessel. V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>essels are organized and oper<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ated as a fleet and evaluated for impairment on the basis that the whole fleet is the relevant CGU<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The vessels are tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ading in a global network as par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of the fleet, where the income of a specific vessel is dependent upon the total fleet, and no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t the individual vessel\u2019s earnings. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>urthermore<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s vessels are int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>able among the operating companies and par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of a coordinated fleet manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement structure in place to optimize operations (long term char<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tering activities, vessel swaps, space chartering, combined schedules etc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.). Goodwill Goodwill acquired through business combinations has for the purpose of impair<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ment testing been allocated to the rele<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>vant CGU or group of CGUs expected t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o benefit from the business combination. CGUs or groups of CGUs to which g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill has been allocated are tested f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment annually<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, or more frequently when there is an indication that the CGU or group of CGUs may be impaired. If the recov<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>erable amount of the CGU or group o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f CGUs to which g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill has been allocated is less than the carrying amount, the impairment lo<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ss is allocated first to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>educe the carrying amount of any goodwill and then to the other assets, pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t in the CGU or group of CGUs. LeasesThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s leased assets primarily consist of vessels and land. In addition, the group leases office space and various equipment.Identifying a leaseAt the inception of a contract, the group assesses whe<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther the contract is, or contains, a lease. A contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>act is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the us<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of an identified asset for a period of time in exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or consid<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>eration. T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>o de<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>termine whether a contract convey<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s the right to contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol the use of an identified asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup assesses whether<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>:\u2022 the agreement cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eates enfor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ceable rights of payment and obligations\u2022 the identified asset is physically distinct\u2022 it has the right to obtain subst<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>antially all of the economic benefits fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om use of the asset\u2022 it has the right to direct the use of the asset\u2022 the supplier does not have a substantive right to substitute the asset throughout the period of useSeparating components in the lease contractFor con<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>tracts that constitute<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, or contain a lease<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup separ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ates lease compo<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nents if it benefits fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the use of each underlying asset either on its own or tog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ether with other resources that are readily available<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and the underlying asset is neither highly dependent on, nor highly interrelated with, the other underlying assets in the contract. The group then accounts for eac<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h lease component within the contract as a lease separately from non-lease components of the contract. The group allocates the consideration in the contract to eac<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h lease component on the basis of the relative stand-alone price of the lease component and the aggregate stand-alone price of the non-lease components. If an observable s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tand-alone price is not readily available<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the group estimates this price by maximizing the use of observable information.Recognition and measur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement of leases At the lease commencement date, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es a lease liability and a corre<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>sponding right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or all lease agreements in which it is the lessee<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The following policy c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hoices and practical expedients have been applied by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup: \u2022 the standard will not be applied to leases of intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts, and these will continue to be recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized in accordance with IA<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>S 38 Intangible assets\u2022 all leases deemed to be shor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-term (&lt;<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>12 months) are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized as an operat<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-ing expense on a straight<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-line ba<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sis over the t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm of the lease\u2022 all leases deemed to be of low value are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized as an operating expense on a straight<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-line ba<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sis over the term of the lease \u2022 non-lease components are separated fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the lease component in all vessel leases. For other lease agreements, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup applies a materiality thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eshold when evaluating separationMeasuring the lease liabilityThe lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments for the right t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o use the underlying asset during the lea<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>se term that are not paid at the commencement date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The lease term repr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esents the non-cancellable period of the lease, t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>og<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ether with periods covered by an option to extend the lease when the group is r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>easonably cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain to exer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cise this option, and periods covered by an option to terminate the lease if the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup is reasonably cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain not to exercise that option.The lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y comprise:\u2022 fixed lease payments less any lease incentives receivable\u2022 variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date\u2022 amount expected to be pay<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able by the group under r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esidual value guarant<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ees\u2022 the exercise price of a pur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chase option, if the group is reasonably certain to exercise that option\u2022 payments of penalties f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or terminating the lease, if the lease t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm reflects the group exer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cising an option to terminate the leaseThe group does not include variable lease payments in the lease liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y arising from contracted index r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egulations subject to futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e events, such as inflation. The lease liability is subsequently measured by incr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>easing the carrying amount to reflect inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>est on the lease liability<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, reducing the carrying amount to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflect the lease payments made and remeasuring the carrying amount to reflect any r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eassessment or lease modifications, or to reflect adjustments in lease payments due to an adjustment in an index or rate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup presents its lease liabilities as separate line it<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ems in the balance sheet reflecting the non-current and curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tions of the liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Measuring the right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssetThe right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is initially measured at cost. The cos<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of the right<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asset comprises<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>:\u2022 the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability\u2022 any lease payments made at or befor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the commencement date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, less any lease incentives received\u2022 any initial direct costs incurred by the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup\u2022 an estimate of costs to be incurred by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup in dismantling and removing the underlying asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, restoring the sit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e on which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by the t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erms and conditions of the lease The right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depre-ciation and impairment losses. The group applies the depreciation requirements in IAS 16 P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roperty<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, Plant and Equipment in depreciating the right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sset, except that the right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asset is depreciated from the commencement date over the shor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter of the lease t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm and the remaining usef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ul life of the right<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t. The group applies IAS 36 Impairment of Assets to determine whether the right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use asset is impaired and to account f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or any impairment loss identified.Financial assetsThe group classifies financial assets based on the business model in which they are manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed and their contractual cash flow<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s. The principal categories of finan<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>cial assets are amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized cost and fair value thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough either profit or loss (FVPL) or other comprehensive income (FV<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>OCI).Management determines the classification of financial assets at their initial recog<span class=\"_ _2\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nition. Financial assets carried a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t fair v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alue through pro<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>fit or loss are initially measured at fair value with transaction costs recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed immediately in the income sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement. Subsequent chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in fair value are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss.Where the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup has made an irrevocable decision to designate an investment at fair value thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the investment is initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs. Subsequent changes in f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecog<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>nized in other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Cumulative gains or losses are not recy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cled through pro<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>fit or loss on disposal of the investment<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>.Receivables and other financial assetsNon-derivative financial assets, such as receivables other than trade receivables, are assets with fixed or determinable payments. They ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e classified as current assets, except for assets with a maturity later t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>han 12 months after the balance sheet date, which ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e classified as non-current assets. Non-derivative financial assets are classified as Other current assets or O<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther non-curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent assets in the balance sheet. Non-deriva<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tive financial assets are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized initially at their fair value plus transaction costs and subsequently measured at amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized cost. Financial assets are derecognized when the contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actual rights t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the cash flows from the financial assets expire or ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred, and the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup has transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred by and larg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e all risk and r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eturn from the financial asset. Realized gains and losses are recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in the income statement in the period they arise<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ade receiv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ablesT<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ade receivables ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e amounts due from c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ustomers f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or services per<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormed in the ordinary course of business. They ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ally due for settlement within 30 day<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s and are theref<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e all classified as current. T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ade receivables ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recognized initially at the amount of consideration tha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is unconditional, unless they contain significant financing components, in which case they are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized at fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup holds the trade receiv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ables with the objective of collecting the contractual cash flows and trade r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivables are ther<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>efor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e measured subsequently at amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized cost using the effective inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est method. The group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o measuring expected credit losses, which uses a lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>etime expected loss allowance for all tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ade receivables and contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>act assets.Derivative financial instrumentsThe group utilizes a variet<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y of derivative financial instruments to manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e its expo<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>sure to int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest rate and f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oreig<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>n exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate risks. Derivative financial instruments are included in current assets or current liabili<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ties, except for those with a maturit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y later than 12 months after the balance sheet date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. These are classified as non-current assets or other non-current liabilities.Derivative financial instruments are recognized at fair value on the date a deriv<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ative contract is entered int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o and subsequently remeasured to their f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value at each reporting date. Contracts for derivative financial instruments are ent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ered int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or hedging purposes, but the group has elected not to document the hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e relationship and can theref<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e not apply hedge accounting. Chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in the fair v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alue of derivative instruments are thus recognized immediately in the income statement as financial income/<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpense<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Put and call options f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erestNon-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests containing a symmetrical put and call option held by the non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est shareholder and the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup respectively is recognized as one integr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ated derivative financial instrument<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. The derivative financial instrument is recognized as a non-curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent asset when the options are exercisable<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and the fair value of the non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest exceeds the value of the ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ercise price f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the symmetrical put and call option. Changes in fair v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alue of the derivative financial instrument is recognized as Other gain/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss) in the income sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement.Put options held by non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest shareholder<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized as a financial liability r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflecting the present value of the redemption amount as other non-current (int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing) liabilities with a corresponding entry reducing equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y through retained earnings and other reserves. All subsequent changes t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the liabil<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ity ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recognized in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss. In the event that the option expires unexer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cised, the liability will be der<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized with a corresponding adjustment to equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing debtInterest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized at fair value when the proceeds ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e received, net of transaction costs. In subsequent periods, loans are measured at amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized cost using the effective inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est method. Any difference between proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognized in the income statement over the term of the loan. Sustainability<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-linked financing agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eements (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loans and bonds) are instruments where the inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est payable varies depending on reac<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hing or achieving specified sustainability KPIs that are linked to the sustainabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y goals. The sustainability<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-linked loan or bond is initially recognized as a financial liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y measured at amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized cost based on an assessment of the likelihood of reaching<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> the sustainability g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oals in the sustainability<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-linked financing agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eement. An initial assessment is made a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s to whether there are f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eatur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es that represent embedded derivatives that must be separated from the debt host contract and accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or as standalone deriva<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tives.Interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is classified as current liabilities unless the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup or the parent company has an unconditional right to def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er settlement of the liability f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or at leas<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t 12 months after the balance sheet date.Def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts and liabilitiesDeferred tax is calculated using the liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y method on all temporary diff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erences arising between the tax bases of asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s. Deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed income tax is determined using the tax rates and laws which have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related de<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed income tax asset is realized, or the deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed income tax liability settled.Deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax assets are recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to the extent that it is probable that taxable prof<span class=\"_ _4\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>its will be available against which deductible temporary diff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erences can be utilized. Deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed income tax is calculated on temporary differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the timing of the reversal of the t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>empo<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>rary differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ence is controlled by the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.For g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup companies subject to tonnag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e tax regimes, the t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>onnag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e tax is recog<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nized as an operating cost.Employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee compensationPension obligationsGroup companies have vario<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>us pension schemes, and the emplo<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>yees are<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> covered by pension plans which comply with local laws and r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egulations. The group and the parent company have both defined contribution and defined benefit plans. Defined contribution plans require the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup and the parent company t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o pay contributions to publicly or privately administered pension insur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ance plans on an obligatory<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, contractual or voluntary basis. The group and the parent company have no further legal or construc<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tive payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized as an employee e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpense when they fall due<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>repaid contributions ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recognized as an asset to the extent that a ca<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sh ref<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>und or a reduction in the fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure payment<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s is available<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.A defined benefit plan is one which is n<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ot a defined contribution plan. This ty<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>pe of plan typically defines an amount of pension benefit an emplo<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>yee will r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceive on retirement, normally dependent on one or more factor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s such as ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, years of service and level of wages and salaries. The liability r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the report<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ing period less the fair value of plan assets. The defined benefit obligation is calcu<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>lated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edit method. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cash outflows using int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest rates of high-qualit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s will be paid, and that have terms t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o maturity appr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oximating the terms of the related pension obligation. Remeasurements of the pension liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y for the de<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>fined benefit pension plan aris<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ing from experience adjustments and chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in the actuarial assumptions are recognized in other comprehensive <span class=\"_ _0\"></span>income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Past service costs are recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed immediately in the income sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement.Share-based compensation The group has long-term incentive plans f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or senior exec<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utives. These are bonus schemes where monetary awards are deliver<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in an equivalent number of listed Wallenius Wilhelmsen A<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>SA shares to the e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>x<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tent that performance conditions have been met over a defined period of time<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The bonus is assessed over<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, and becomes payable<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, after three y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ears, subje<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ct to continued employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ment and the achievement of financial and strategic long-term performance targ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ets, including r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eturn on capi<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tal, market capitalization and a discretionary element<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. The most recent plans also include a sustainability targ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>et.The group may also off<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ees an oppor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unity to pur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chase shares in W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alle<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>nius Wilhelmsen ASA at a reduced price<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The related cost is recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized when the employee e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xercises this option.Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other current highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esented as borrowings in curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent liabilities on the balance sheet. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uel/lube oilF<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uel is valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Lube oil r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epresents the lubrication oil held on board the vessels. P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ro<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>visionsThe group and the par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company recognize pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ovisions f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or legal claims when a legal or constructive obliga<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tion exists as a result of past events, it is more lik<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ely than not that an outflow of resources will be requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to settle the obligation, and the amount can be estimated with a sufficient degree of reliabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Dividend in the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup financial statementsDividend payments to the par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company\u2019s shareholders ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recognized as a liability in the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup\u2019s financial statements fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the date when the dividend is approved by the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al meeting. Dividend and gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup contribution in the par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company financial statementsPr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oposed dividend payments to the par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company\u2019s shareholders ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e presented in the parent company financial statements as a liability as at December 31, in the current y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Group contributions received from subsidiaries ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recognized as financial income and current assets in the financial statement at D<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ecember 31, in the current y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Note 1.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _9a\"> </span>Significant accounting ju<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ments, </span>estimates and assump<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tionsApplying the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s accounting policies as described above in the preparation of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s consolidated financial statements requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es management t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o make judgments, estimates and assumptions tha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t aff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect the repor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted amount<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s of reve<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>nues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of conting<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent liabilities. The assumptions, estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tes and judgments are based on historical experience<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent trends and other factors that manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _2\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ment believes to be rele<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>vant at the time the consolidated financial sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tements ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e prepared. This inc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ludes risks related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the continued impact of Covid-<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>19<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. A<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>lso<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the Russian invasion of Ukraine in F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ebruary 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>22, and generally incr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eased geopoli<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>tical tensions, create a mor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e volatile market environment which may impact manage<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ment\u2019s a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssumptions and judgments. Actual results may diff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om these estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tes. Uncer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e periods. Wallenius Wilhelmsen f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>aces significant risks and opportunities as a result of climate chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and climate-related f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actors may impact estimates and assump<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tions g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oing forwar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d. These risks and opportunities are integrated in risk manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement of the group and in the strategy pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ocess. The uncer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tainties and risk of climate chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e for financial performan<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ce relate to both tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansition risk (market<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es, regulatory requirement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s and technology) and phy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>sical risk (extreme weather<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) and may affect manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement\u2019s es<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>timates and judgments in a number of ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eas. The main transitional risks identifi<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed include increased r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egulations for manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting on impact, technological solutions and availability<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. The main physical risks ref<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t flooding, e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>x<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>treme pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecipitation and wind and heat s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tress on vessel cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ew and production workers. Mor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e detailed information on climate risk facing the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup can be found in the c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hapter <span class=\"fc4\">Planet</span>.Key sour<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ces o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f estimation uncer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tainty and assumptions The key assumptions concerning the futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e and other key sources of estimation uncer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the nex<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t finan<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>cial year<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, are described below. V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>essels and o<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther tangible assetsThe group has significant carrying amounts related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o vessels and other tangible assets recognized in the consolidated balance sheet. The value in use of some of these assets could be influenced by changes in market conditions. V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssels consti<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tute the main asset group in the balance sheet and any chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es to the value in use of these vessels may render significant impairment losses recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in the income statement. A reduction in the es<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>timated useful lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of the assets can also lead to periods with higher depreciation expense g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oing forwar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d. Climate-related f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actors, including regulation, may in the fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure impact the estimated useful lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of vessels and make them commer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cially and technologically obsolete earl<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ier than previously expected (stranded assets). Consequently<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, the expec<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted timing of r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eplacement of existing assets may be accelerated. We are<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, however<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, continually implementing a rang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of operational and technical solutions t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o improv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the energy efficiency of our vessels. These efforts may counteract the risk of obsolescence<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement has concluded that as of December 31, 2022, the above factors do not have an impact on the remaining usef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ul life of vessels and other tangible assets.As there are no significant impairment indicators as at December 31, 2022, the group has not carried out impairment tests f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or vessels as of this date. V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>essel market<span class=\"_ _2\"></span> values (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>brok<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er estimates) have increased following th<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e improved market conditions and a tightening tonnag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e mark<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>et, and exceed carrying values on a flee<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t level. The carrying amount of vessels, other t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>angible assets and leased assets a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t December 31, 2022 is USD 5<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>,542 million. S<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ee notes <span class=\"fc4\">9</span> and <span class=\"fc4\">10</span> for f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>urther de<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tails.Goodwill and other intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tsDetermining whether goodwill and other intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e impaired requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es an estimation of the value in use of the cash generating unit or group of cash g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ener<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-ating units to which g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill and other intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts have been allocated. The value in use calculation requires manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o estimate the futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cash flows expected to arise fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the cash gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ating unit or group of cash g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enerating units and to determine a suitable discount rate in or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>der to calculate pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esent value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The cash flow estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tes f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or replacement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s and maintenance include consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation of our \u201cclean fleet\u201d initia<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tive<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The results of v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>arious operational and technical solu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tions that will improve energy efficiency have also been consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in the cash flow estimates. Please refer to the <span class=\"fc4\">Planet</span> chapter f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or more details.The carrying value of goodwill, customer r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elations/<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>acts and other intangible assets at D<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ecember 31, 2022 is USD 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>1 million, USD 15<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>9 million, and USD 35 million, respectively<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. In 2022, a USD 29 million goodwill impairment was r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in the logistics services segment based on upda<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted long-t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm for<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecasts. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ur<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormation on recognized g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill and intangible assets are provided in note 8<span class=\"fc2\">. The impairment inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormation and sensitivities are provided in <span class=\"fc4\">note 11</span>.</span>Anti-trust provision In arriving at the estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted costs f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or anti-trust proceedings taking into consider<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ation the possibility for civil claims, manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement has made a number of critical assumptions affecting the estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tes. The judgment<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s are made in conjunction with external legal counsel based on factors such as status of the outstanding proceed<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ings as well as the possibility for civil c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>laims. There was no remaining pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ovision as of December 31, 2022. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>urther de<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tails on the anti-trust provision ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e prov<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ided in <span class=\"fc4\">note 18</span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">.</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax assetsThe group r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognizes def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred tax assets if it is probable that taxable income will be available in the fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure against which the unused tax losses can be utilized. At December 31, 2022, the group has estimated that sufficient future taxable income in the Norwegian entities would not be generated to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognize def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts related to tax losses carried f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>orward. As a result of this estimate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the group has calculated an additional valuation allowance of USD 32 million related to the def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax asset arising from tax losses carried forward in the Norwegian entities, giving a total valuation allowance in the balance sheet of USD 134 million related to tax losses carried forwar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d. The estimate of futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e taxable income is based on significant judgment related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure development in taxable income f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or Norwegian entities. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets at December 31, 2022 is USD 59 million. Critical judgment<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s in applying accounting policiesFinancial instruments A non-controlling shareholder holds a put option f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or their 20 per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cent shareholding in EUKOR thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough a shareholder agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eement entered int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o in 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>02. The shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eholder agreement also contains a symmetrical call option held by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Management has evaluated this to be a s<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ymmetrical put and call option held by the non-con<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>trolling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est shareholder and the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, respectively<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, and it is recognized as one integr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ated derivative financial instrument<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. The derivative financial instrument is recognized as a non-curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent asset when the options are exercisable<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and the fair value of the non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest exceeds the value of the ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ercise price f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the symmetrical put and call option. Changes in fair v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alue of the derivative financial instrument is recognized as Other gain/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss) in the income sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement. In 2022, a loss of USD 47 million w<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>as recognized r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated to this derivative<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. As of December 31, 2022, the estimated fair value of the derivative financial instrument is USD 105 million. See <span class=\"fc4\">no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te 5</span> f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or more inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormation.Leases The group cannot alway<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s determine the interest r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate implicit in the lease, ther<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ore<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, it uses its incremental borrowing r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate to measure lease liabilities. The incremental borrowing rate r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflects what the group \u2018would have to pay<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>,\u2019 which requires estima<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tion when no observable rates are available (such as f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or subsidiaries that do not enter into financing tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansactions) or when the rates need to be adjusted to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflect the term and curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency of the lease. In det<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ermining the lease term, management considers all facts and cir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cumstances that create an economic incentive to exer<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>cise an extension option, or no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t exer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cise a termination option. Ex<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tension options (or periods after termination options) are only included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain to be extended (or not terminated<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>). The assessment is reviewed if a significant event or a significant chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e in circ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>umstances occurs which affects this assessment and that is within the control of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The carrying amount of leased assets (right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use assets) a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t December 31, 2022 is USD 1,599 million. See note 10<span class=\"fc2\"> for mor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormation.</span>Note 2.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _b8\"> </span>S<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>eg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ment r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting</span>The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s operating segments, which ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the same as the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s reporting segments, are the k<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ey components of the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s business which are assessed, monitored and manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed on a r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egular basis by the Chief Executive Officer (CEO). The board of dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectors and manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement have identified three oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ating and repor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t-ing segments based on the current or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ganization of activities. These comprise: \u2022  Shipping <span class=\"_ _77\"> </span>services\u2022  Logistics <span class=\"_ _77\"> </span>services\u2022  Government <span class=\"_ _77\"> </span>service<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sThe organiz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation of activities and operating and repor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting segments are continu<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ously being assessed and remains subject to fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. Shipping servicesThe shipping services segment is engaged in ocean tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anspor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of cars and RoRo carg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Its main customers ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e global car manufactur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ers as well as manufacturer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s of construction and other high and heavy equipment<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, in addition t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o select industrial break<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bulk car<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The customers\u2019 car<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o is carried in a worldwide transport ne<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>twork. This is the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s most capital-intensive segment. The revenue is g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ated from transporting these products and varies with voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rout<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. The total vessel capac<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ity is balanced by time c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>har<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, bo<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>th in and out. The shipping services segment<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>\u2019s margin is highly influenced by f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uel prices. F<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>AF (fuel adjustment factor) is a key mechanism to manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e fu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>el oil price risk in the segment and the main contributor to fuel sur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenue<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. However<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, the segment has a shor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-term exposure to fuel prices since F<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>AF is calculated based on the averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e fuel price over a hist<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>orical period and then fixed during an application period, creating a lag effect. In peri<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ods of rising fuel prices the segment will ther<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ore not be able to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecoup the higher prices through the F<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>AF<span class=\"_ _33\"></span>. C<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>onversely<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, in periods of falling fuel prices the segment will benefit from higher F<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>AF<span class=\"_ _33\"></span>. In the shipping ser<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>vices segment, contract duration is normally one to five y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ears, with some 30 percent o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f contracts being renewed annually<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Fixed prices are usually applied with review f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or CPI development or other applicable index for contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>acts exceeding three y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ears. F<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>AF adjustments are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflected in most contracts and represent a variable pricing element. In some contracts, the group is guar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anteed a fixed per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>centage of a cust<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>omer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>\u2019s volume<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, but mostly there are no defined minimum volumes.Logistics servicesThe logistics services segment has mainl<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>y the same customer gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oups as shipping services. Customers operating globally are o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ffer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed sophisticated logistics services, such as vehicle processing cent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ers, equipment processing cent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ers, inland distri<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>bution networks and terminals. The segment\u2019s primary asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e human capital (exper<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tise and sy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>stems) and long-term cust<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>omer relationships. In the logistics services segment, contract duration is normally one to five years with options to extend and in some cases a term up to 10 years. P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ricing is usually fixed with CPI or other adjustments applicable for many contracts. V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>olume<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s may vary depending on customer output. Government servicesThe gov<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ernment services segment provides ocean transport of RoRo cargo<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, br<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eak<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>bulk and vehicles. The segment also performs logistics services primarily related to multimodal tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anspor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tation, stevedoring and terminal oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ations. The primary customer is the US g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>overnment, but the segment also includes commercial car<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>gos such as those gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ated by the financial sponsorship o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f a feder<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al progr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>am or a guarantee pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ovided by the US Government. In the go<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>vernment services segment, contract duration can vary between less than one year and up to as long as ten years. Segment revenue and EB<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ITD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>A are primarily driven by g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>overnment activities which are in part driven by world events and g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>overnment objectives, and do not necessarily follow regular seasonal patterns.Holding/<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>eliminationsRemaining group activities are shown in the \u201c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>holding/<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>elimina<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tions\u201d column. The holding segment includes the parent company and other minor activities (includ<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ing corporate gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup activities like operational manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement, tax and finance) which fail to meet the definition f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or other core activities. Eliminations are transactions between the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s three seg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ments mentioned above<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Accounting policiesThe accounting policies of the reporting segments are the same as the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s accounting policies.Income statementShipping  Logistics  Government  Holding/ servicesservicesserviceseliminations<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span><span class=\"ls4f ws5f\">To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>l</span>USD million<span class=\"_ _12a\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2021</span>Net freight revenue<span class=\"_ _12c\"> </span>3,289<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>2,742<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>136<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>110<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">3,425<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span>2,851</span>Fuel sur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>charges<span class=\"_ _89\"> </span>724<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>246<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">732<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>250</span>Operating revenue<span class=\"_ _20\"> </span>14<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>33<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>799<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>687<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>77<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>62<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">889<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>782</span>Internal operating revenue<span class=\"_ _133\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>112<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>102<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>82<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>60<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>(205)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(170)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-<span class=\"_ _b\"> </span>-</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal re<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>venue<span class=\"_ _4b\"> </span>4,038<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>3,029<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>911<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>789<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>302<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>236<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>(205)<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span>(170)<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span>5,045<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span>3,884Cargo expenses<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span>(652)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(660)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(37)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(48)<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>157<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>147<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(532)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(561)</span>Fuel<span class=\"_ _13b\"> </span>(1,065)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(701)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(38)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(25)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(1,103)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(726)</span>Other voyage expenses<span class=\"_ _38\"> </span>(399)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(402)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(13)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(13)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(412)<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>(415)</span>Ship operating expenses<span class=\"_ _13c\"> </span>(236)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(219)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(82)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(56)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(317)<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>(275)</span>Charter expenses<span class=\"_ _9d\"> </span>(175)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(173)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(16)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(31)<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>40<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(150)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(185)</span>Manufacturing cost<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>(314)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(254)<span class=\"_ _13e\"> </span>(9)<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(316)<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>(254)</span>1Other operating expenses <span class=\"_ _140\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(72)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(348)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(300)<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span>9<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _71\"> </span>10<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>32<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(331)<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>(342)</span>Selling, general and admin expenses<span class=\"_ _120\"> </span>(150)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(133)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(142)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(126)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(21)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(17)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(23)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(20)<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(335)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(296)</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal operating e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _9\"> </span>(2,679)<span class=\"_ _141\"> </span>(2,359)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(803)<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span>(681)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(207)<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span>(196)<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>192<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>182<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span>(3,497)<span class=\"_ _142\"> </span>(3,054)Operating pro<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>fit/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss) befor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e deprecia-tion, amortization and impairment (EBITDA)<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span>1,359<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>670<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>107<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>108<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>95<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>40<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(14)<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>1,548<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>830Other gain/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss)<span class=\"_ _143\"> </span>(47)<span class=\"_ _71\"> </span>21<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(47)<span class=\"_ _71\"> </span>21</span>Depreciation<span class=\"_ _144\"> </span>(395)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(340)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(67)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(66)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(36)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(33)<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(497)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(439)</span>Amortization<span class=\"_ _145\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(34)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(34)<span class=\"_ _13e\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(45)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(44)</span>(Impairment)/reversal of impairment<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _71\"> </span>(76)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(29)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>14<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _117\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(29)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(62)</span>2Operating pro<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>fit/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss) (EBIT<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) <span class=\"_ _146\"> </span>913<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>271<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(22)<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>53<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>15<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(13)<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>931<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>306Share of profit/(loss) from joint ventures and associates<span class=\"_ _23\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _aa\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">2<span class=\"_ _70\"> </span>1</span>Financial income/(expense)<span class=\"_ _9\"> </span>(63)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(66)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(11)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(26)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(31)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(17)<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(104)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(108)</span>Pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss) bef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ore tax<span class=\"_ _7e\"> </span>851<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>205<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(31)<span class=\"_ _147\"> </span>(16)<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>53<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>17<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(43)<span class=\"_ _13e\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span>829<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>199T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax income/(expense)<span class=\"_ _12c\"> </span>(44)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(27)<span class=\"_ _13e\"> </span>(5)<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>16<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _149\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(35)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(23)</span>Pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss) for the period<span class=\"_ _83\"> </span>806<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>177<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(35)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(12)<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>51<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>17<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(27)<span class=\"_ _14a\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span>794<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>177Pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit for the period attributable to:Owners of the parent<span class=\"_ _14b\"> </span>691<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>136<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(36)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(14)<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>51<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>17<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(27)<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">679<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>133</span>Non-controlling interests<span class=\"_ _133\"> </span>115<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>42<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">116<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>43</span>1 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">Sale of a vessel from shipping to government services in 2022 resulted in a USD 10 million loss in the shipping segment included in Other operating expenses.  </span>A similar transaction in 2021 resulted in a USD 32 million loss in the shipping segment included in Other operating expenses. These amounts are eliminated on group level.2 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">The cash se<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ttled portion of fuel hedge swaps is inc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>luded in net operating profit by reduction/(increase) of voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e related expenses.</span>In 2022, revenu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of approximately USD 308 million and USD 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>45 million (2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>021: USD 226 million and USD 189 million respectively) related to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup\u2019s shipping seg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ment originated from two external customers. In 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022, revenue of appr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oximately USD 130 million (2021: USD 118 million) in the logistics segment originated from one exter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>nal customer<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Revenue from the shipping services segment is recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized over time on the basis of progr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ess on fulfillment. Revenue arising from activities in the logistics services segment is recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed at a point in time when the services are per<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormed.Balance sheet Shipping  Logistics  Government  Holding/ servicesservicesserviceseliminations<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span><span class=\"ls4f ws5f\">To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>l</span>Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, USD million2022202120222021202220212022202120222021Deferred tax asset<span class=\"_ _4b\"> </span>9<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>31<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>29<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>31<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _13e\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>23<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">59<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>71</span>Goodwill and other intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>72<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>65<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>255<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>355<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>30<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>35<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>38<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">395<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>455</span>Vessels and other tangible assets<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span>3,499<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>3,623<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>136<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>129<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>298<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>281<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>10<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">3,943<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span>4,033</span>Right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-use assets<span class=\"_ _14d\"> </span>1,217<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>1,145<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>389<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>361<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span>(8)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,599<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span>1,507</span>Other non-current assets<span class=\"_ _72\"> </span>143<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>284<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>46<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>34<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>5<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>25<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>53<span class=\"_ _71\"> </span>(94)<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">247<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>249</span>Other current assets<span class=\"_ _14e\"> </span>700<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>580<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>201<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>170<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>81<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>48<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(46)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(50)<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">936<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>748</span>Cash and cash equivalents<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span>915<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>508<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>190<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>118<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>90<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>84<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>21<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,216<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>710</span>Assets held for sale<span class=\"_ _14f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>21<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>21</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal assets<span class=\"_ _150\"> </span>6,555<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span>6,235<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span>1,244<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>1,197<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>504<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>495<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>90<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>(133)<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span>8,394<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span>7,794Equity controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erests<span class=\"_ _84\"> </span>2,748<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>2,180<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>213<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>251<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>349<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>298<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>(157)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(190)<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">3,153<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span>2,539</span>Equity non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erests<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span>339<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>240<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>16<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>25<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">355<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>266</span>Deferred tax<span class=\"_ _152\"> </span>17<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>20<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>34<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>41<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>20<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">71<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>82</span>Interest<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt<span class=\"_ _153\"> </span>1,693<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>2,014<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>330<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>328<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>98<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>144<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>394<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>187<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">2,516<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span>2,673</span>Lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span>1,147<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>1,058<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>431<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>396<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span>(8)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,572<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span>1,455</span>Other non-current liabilities<span class=\"_ _1e\"> </span>33<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>77<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>9<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>26<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>91<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>33<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">134<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>138</span>Other current liabilities<span class=\"_ _155\"> </span>577<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>646<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>211<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>130<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>36<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>28<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>(231)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(163)<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">593<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>642</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal equity and liabilities<span class=\"_ _11e\"> </span>6,555<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span>6,235<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span>1,244<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span>1,197<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>504<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>495<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>90<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>(133)<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span>8,394<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span>7,7941Investments in tangible assets <span class=\"_ _156\"> </span>56<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>111<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>31<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>10<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>54<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>69<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(38)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(54)<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">103<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>136</span>1 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">In 2022, the government services acquired a vessel from the shipping services segment for USD 38 million.  </span>In 2021 the government services segment acquired a vessel fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the shipping services segment for USD 54 million.  These amounts are eliminated on group level.Geographical seg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>mentsT<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal  Shipping and landbased &amp; government Europe1 <span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span>America<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>Asia &amp; Africa2 <span class=\"_ _157\"> </span>Eliminationholdingservices<span class=\"_ _158\"> </span>Elimination<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span><span class=\"ls50 ws12\">To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>l</span>USD million<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _15a\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _15a\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span>2021</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal revenue<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span>192<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>180<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>586<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>491<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>137<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>118<span class=\"_ _a0\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _147\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">911<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span>789<span class=\"_ _15e\"> </span></span>4,339<span class=\"_ _15e\"> </span>3,265<span class=\"_ _15f\"> </span>(205)<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span>(170)<span class=\"_ _160\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">5,045<span class=\"_ _161\"> </span>3,884</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal assets<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>4,281<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span>915<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>653<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>509<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>302<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>289<span class=\"_ _15f\"> </span>(644)<span class=\"_ _147\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _15e\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">4,592<span class=\"_ _161\"> </span>1,714<span class=\"_ _15e\"> </span></span>7,051<span class=\"_ _15e\"> </span>6,676<span class=\"_ _160\"> </span>(3,250)<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span>(595)<span class=\"_ _160\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">8,394<span class=\"_ _161\"> </span>7,794</span>Investment in tangible assets<span class=\"_ _4e\"> </span>14<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span>15<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _147\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _71\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _149\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">31<span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span>10<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span></span>110<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>180<span class=\"_ _94\"> </span>(38)<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span>(54)<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">103<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span>136</span>1 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">Europe includes the holding segment.</span>2 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">A<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sia &amp; Africa includes Oceania.</span>Shipping services and government services segmentsAsse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts in the shipping and g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>overnment services segment, which are comprised mainly of vessels, operate internationally<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, with individual vessels calling at various por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts acr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oss the globe<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The group does not consider the domicile of its customers as a relevant decision-making guideline and hence does not consider it meaning<span class=\"_ _2\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ful to allocate vessels and income t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o specific g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eographical locations. This is there<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>for<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e allocated under the \u201cshipping and g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>overnment services\u201d geogr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>aphical area. T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>ot<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>al r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenueArea re<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>venue is based on the geogr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>aphical location of the company<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>ot<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>al assetsArea assets are based on the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eographical location of the assets.Investments in tangible assetsArea capital expendit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure is based on the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eographical location of the assets.No<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te 3.<span class=\"_ _2\"></span><span class=\"fc2 ls0 ws0\">  <span class=\"_ _162\"> </span>Operating e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses</span>USD million<span class=\"_ _163\"> </span>Note<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>yage e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpensesStevedoring \u2013 loading/<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>discharging<span class=\"_ _164\"> </span>(393)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(425)Other cargo expenses<span class=\"_ _165\"> </span>(139)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(136)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal car<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>go e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _166\"> </span>(532)<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>(561)Port &amp; canal expenses<span class=\"_ _fe\"> </span>(386)<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>(397)Additional voyage expenses<span class=\"_ _167\"> </span>(26)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(18)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal other voy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>age e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span>(412)<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>(415)Fuel<span class=\"_ _168\"> </span>(1,103)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(726)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal vo<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>yage e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _d6\"> </span>(2,047)<span class=\"_ _4c\"> </span>(1,702)Charter expenses<span class=\"_ _169\"> </span>(150)<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>(185)Ship operating expenses1Crew expenses <span class=\"_ _16a\"> </span>(148)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(136)Maintenance of vessels<span class=\"_ _165\"> </span>(44)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(35)Ship management f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee<span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span>(15)<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span>(14)Other ocean expenses<span class=\"_ _16b\"> </span>(111)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(90)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal ship operating e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _16c\"> </span>(317)<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>(275)Manufacturing cost<span class=\"_ _16d\"> </span>(316)<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>(254)Other operating expenses and SG&amp;AEmployee benefits<span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>(512)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(460)Hired personnel<span class=\"_ _16f\"> </span>(67)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(50)External services<span class=\"_ _170\"> </span>(21)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(17)Provision r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated to anti-trust investigations<span class=\"_ _171\"> </span>18<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>6<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(35)Other administra<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tion expenses<span class=\"_ _173\"> </span>(73)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(76)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal operating e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses and SG&amp;A<span class=\"_ _164\"> </span>(666)<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>(638)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal operating e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _174\"> </span>(3,497)<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span>(3,054)1 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">Crew/<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>seagoing personnel ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e hired and not employed by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup.</span>Expensed audit f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee (included in External services)USD thousand<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>Sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ory audit<span class=\"_ _176\"> </span>1,554<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>1,909Other assurance services<span class=\"_ _177\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>49T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax and legal advisory services fee<span class=\"_ _eb\"> </span>117<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>324T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpensed audit fee<span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>1,672<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>2,282Note 4.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _bb\"></span>Employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee benefit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s</span>USD million<span class=\"_ _163\"> </span>Note<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>Salary<span class=\"_ _178\"> </span>447<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>393Payr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oll tax<span class=\"_ _179\"> </span>40<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>35Pension cost<span class=\"_ _17a\"> </span>15<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>23<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>25Other remuneration<span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>6T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee benefits<span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span>512<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>460Number of employees<span class=\"_ _17d\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>Group companies in Norway<span class=\"_ _c3\"> </span>111<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>89Group companies in Europe<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, excl. Norway<span class=\"_ _17e\"> </span>992<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>1,100Group companies in South Africa<span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span>491<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>510Group companies in Asia &amp; Oceania<span class=\"_ _180\"> </span>819<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>798Group companies in United States<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span>2,840<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>2,615Group companies in Mexico<span class=\"_ _f0\"> </span>1,694<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>1,672Group companies in Americas, excl. US and Mexico<span class=\"_ _f5\"> </span>486<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>466T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ees<span class=\"_ _181\"> </span>7,433<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>7,250Averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e number of employees<span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span>7,342<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>7,540Exec<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utive manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emuneration1USD thousand<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Fixed base salary<span class=\"_ _182\"> </span>3,058<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>3,408Benefits<span class=\"_ _183\"> </span>376<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>712Pension<span class=\"_ _184\"> </span>388<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>563Short-term incentive<span class=\"_ _185\"> </span>1,239<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>1,381Long-term incentive<span class=\"_ _186\"> </span>5,474<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>3,401Severance<span class=\"_ _187\"> </span>919<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>1,313T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xecutiv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e management r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emuneration<span class=\"_ _188\"> </span>11,454<span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>10,7781 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">The 2021 figures have been updated as cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain benefits and tax compensation had not been included in the prior year<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.</span>Remuneration o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the boar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d of dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectors and  nomination committeeUSD thousand<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>Remuneration paid to the boar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d of dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectorsH\u00e5kan Larsson<span class=\"_ _189\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>181Rune Bjerke<span class=\"_ _18a\"> </span>159<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>63Thomas Wilhelmsen<span class=\"_ _18b\"> </span>59<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>63Marianne Lie<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span>69<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>76Jonas Kleberg<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span>57<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>63Margareta Alestig<span class=\"_ _18d\"> </span>66<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>72Anna Fell\u00e4nder<span class=\"_ _18e\"> </span>66<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>63Y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ngvil Eriksson \u00c5sheim<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>-Hans \u00c5kervall<span class=\"_ _190\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>-Nomination committeeAnders Ryssdal<span class=\"_ _191\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>10Jonas Kleberg<span class=\"_ _192\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>5Carl Erik Steen<span class=\"_ _189\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>5The board<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s remuner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation for the financial y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>22 will be approved b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eneral meeting on April 26, 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>23 and paid/<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>expensed in 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>023.At the AGM<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> in 2022, Jonas Kleberg and Marianne Lie r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esigned fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the board of directors. Hans \u00c5kervall and Y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ngvil Erik<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>sson \u00c5sheim were elected as board members at the AGM in 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022. They did not receive any r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emuneration in 2022.Remuneration paid in other currencies than USD will not be comparable year<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-on-year due t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rates.See also <span class=\"fc4\">no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te 22</span> Related par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y transactions and <span class=\"fc4\">note 2</span> Employee benefit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s in the parent company financial statements.Refer t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the separate Remuneration report for f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ur<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther details regarding r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emuner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ation of group executive manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement.Shares owned or contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olled b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epresentativ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es of the  gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup at December 31, 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022Name<span class=\"_ _193\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Number of shares<span class=\"_ _24\"> </span>Percent of shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es</span>Board of dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectorsRune Bjerke (chair)<span class=\"_ _194\"> </span>22,250<span class=\"_ _48\"> </span>0.01%Thomas Wilhelmsen<span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span>161,375,095<span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>38.14%Margareta Alestig<span class=\"_ _ef\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> - Anna Fell\u00e4nder<span class=\"_ _195\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Hans \u00c5kervall<span class=\"_ _196\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> - Y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ngvild Eriksson \u00c5sheim<span class=\"_ _182\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Senior exec<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utivesChief Executive Officer (CEO) \u2013 Lasse Kristoffersen<span class=\"_ _197\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Chief Financial Officer (CFO) \u2013 T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>orbj\u00f8rn Wist<span class=\"_ _198\"> </span>5,000<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Executive Vice President (EVP) and Chief Operating Officer (C<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>OO) shipping services \u2013 Xavier Leroi<span class=\"_ _11e\"> </span>9,208<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Executive Vice President (EVP) and Chief Operating Officer (C<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>OO) logistics services \u2013 Michael Hynekamp<span class=\"_ _123\"> </span>20,315<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Chief People Officer (CPO) \u2013 Wenche Agerup<span class=\"_ _199\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Chief Digital Officer (CDO) \u2013 Simon White<span class=\"_ _e8\"> </span>15,691<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Nomination committee<span class=\"_ _19a\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\"> </span>Anders Ryssdal<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Jonas Kleberg<span class=\"_ _19c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Carl Erik Steen<span class=\"_ _19d\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - The two main shareholder<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s of W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Wilhelmsen ASA are Wilh. Wilhelmsen<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> Holding ASA with 37<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>.87 percent of the shares and W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alleniusr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ederierna AB with 37<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>.82 percent of the shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. The Wilhelmsen family controls Wilh. Wilhelmsen Holding AS<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>A through T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>allyman AS, and Thomas Wilhelmsen controls T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>allyman AS. The W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Kleberg f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>amily controls W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alleniusrederierna AB thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough Rederi AB Soya (Soya group).Note 5<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _b8\"> </span>Other gain/loss</span>Non-controlling shareholder<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s in EUKOR hold a put option f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or their 20 per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cent inter<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>est, pursuant to the shareholder agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eement enter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed into in 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>02. The shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eholder agreement also contains a sy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>mmetrical call option held by the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The exercise price f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the put and call option is calculated based on a formula consistent with valuation guidance used in \u201c<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>The Inheritance T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax and Gift T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax Act\u201d in South Korea, where an import<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ant input variable is the taxable result<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s in EUKOR for the thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee previous calendar y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ears. The put and call options became exercisable in 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>17 when the Hyundai Motor Group volumes carried b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y the group f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ell below 40 percent. The put and call options have no expiry date and can be exercised at any point in time<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The group does not have any plan to ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ercise the call option.The symmetrical put and call options are recognized as one int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egrated deriva<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tive financial instrument. The derivative financial instrument is recognized as a non-current asset when the options are exercisable and the fair valu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of the non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est exceeds the value of the exer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cise price for the s<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ymmetri<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>cal put and call option. In 2022, the chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e in the value of the derivative was USD 4<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>7 million recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed as a loss within Other gain/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss) in the income statement. C<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>omparatively<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, the chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e in value during 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>21 resulted in a gain of USD 21 million. One of the most impor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tant elements to calculate the gain/loss, in addition t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o estimating the exercise price<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, is the estimated value of the 20 percent non-contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olling interest in EUK<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>OR. The loss in 2022 is driven by an incr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ease in the exercise price that was not fully offset by the increase in the fair value of EUK<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>OR shares compar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed with the end of 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>21.The financial derivative is recognized in Other non-current assets in the balance sheet and has a carr<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ying value of USD 105 million at December 31, 2022, compared to USD 15<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>2 million at the end of 2021.Note 6.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _77\"></span>Financial items</span>USD million<span class=\"_ _19e\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>Financial incomeInterest income<span class=\"_ _19f\"> </span>15<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>21DNK distribution <span class=\"_ _19f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>19Other financial items<span class=\"_ _181\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>6Net financial income<span class=\"_ _18b\"> </span>17<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span>27Financial expensesInterest expenses<span class=\"_ _1a1\"> </span>(179)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(140)Interest rate derivatives \u2013 realized<span class=\"_ _1a2\"> </span>(10)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(25)Interest rate derivatives \u2013 unrealized<span class=\"_ _1a3\"> </span>111<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>58Other financial items<span class=\"_ _d7\"> </span>(17)<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span>(9)Net financial expenses<span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span>(96)<span class=\"_ _1a4\"> </span>(117)CurrencyNet currency gain/(loss)<span class=\"_ _fe\"> </span>56<span class=\"_ _8b\"> </span>(9)Foreign curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency derivatives \u2013 realized<span class=\"_ _1a5\"> </span>(14)<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span>(3)Foreign curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency derivatives \u2013 unrealized<span class=\"_ _1a6\"> </span>(67)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(12)Net currency<span class=\"_ _ea\"> </span>(25)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(24)Financial fuel oil deriv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ativesFuel oil derivatives \u2013 realized<span class=\"_ _d6\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>10Fuel oil derivatives \u2013 unrealized<span class=\"_ _ce\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _75\"> </span>(5)Net fuel deriv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>atives<span class=\"_ _1a7\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>6Financial income/(e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses)<span class=\"_ _1a8\"> </span>(104)<span class=\"_ _1a4\"> </span>(108)1 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">In 2021, the group received a distribution from Den Norske Krigsfor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>sikring (DNK<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) of USD 19 million less withholding tax of USD 5 million. </span>The gross amount is recognized as finance income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and the related withholding tax is recognized as an income tax expense/r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivable (see <span class=\"fc4\">note 7</span>)See <span class=\"fc4 ws24\">note 17<span class=\"fc2\"> on financial risk and the section on </span>accounting policies<span class=\"fc2\"> for more inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span></span></span>mation concerning financial instruments.Note 7<span class=\"_ _82\"></span>.<span class=\"fc2 ls51 ws97\">  <span class=\"_ _69\"> </span>Ta<span class=\"_ _1\"></span>x</span>T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>onnage tax Companies subject to tonnage tax r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egimes are exempt from or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dinary tax on their shipping income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. In lieu of ordinary taxation, tonnage taxed companies ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e taxed on a notional basis based on the ne<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t tonnag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of the companies\u2019 vessels. Income not derived from the operation of vessels in international waters, such as financial income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, is usually taxed according to the or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dinary taxa<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tion rules applicable in the resident country of each respective company<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. The group had thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee wholly<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-owned companies resident in Malta, Singapore and Sweden which wer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e taxed under a tonnag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e tax regime in 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>22. Further<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, the group has an ownership of 80 percent in EUKOR which is a t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>onnag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e taxed company resident in the Republic of Kor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ea. The tonnag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e tax is considered as an operating expense in the financial statements. Ordinary taxation The ordinary rate of corporation tax in Norway is 22 percent for 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022. Norwegian limited liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y companies are encompassed by the participa<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tion exemption method for shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Thus, share dividends and gains ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e tax free f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the receiving company<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Corresponding losses on shares are not deductible. The participation exemption method does no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t apply to shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e income from companies consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed low taxed and that are located outside the European Economic Ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ea (EEA), and on share income from companies owned by less than 10 per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cent resident outside the EEA. For g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup companies with a 90 percent or higher owner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ship<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and located in Norway and within the same tax regime<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, taxable profits in one company can be off<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>set against tax losses and tax loss carr<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>forwar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ds in other group companies. Def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred tax/deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax assets have been calculated based on temporary differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ences to the extent that it is likely tha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t these can be utilized. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or Norwegian entities the group has applied a tax rate of 22 percent.The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s landbased entities are or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dinary taxed in the countr<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>y of operation. Excep<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tions are some US Limited Liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y Corporations (LL<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>Cs) which ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e disregarded f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or US tax purposes. These LLCs ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e taxed at the owner level. Deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred tax assets/liabilities are calculated based on the relevant tax rate in each country<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. The group continues the non-recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nition of net deferred tax assets in the balance sheet related to tax losses in the Norwegian entities, due to uncer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure utiliz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation. The deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax assets not recognized per year<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-end 2022 amount to USD 134 million (2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>021: USD 103 million).Specification of tax expense f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>earUSD million<span class=\"_ _19e\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>Current income tax (including withholding tax)<span class=\"_ _197\"> </span>39<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span>19Change in def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred tax<span class=\"_ _1a9\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _75\"> </span>4T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal tax expense<span class=\"_ _1aa\"> </span>35<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>23Reconciliation of act<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ual tax expense against e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpected tax expense in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with the income tax rat<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of 22 per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>centUSD million<span class=\"_ _19e\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>Profit/(loss) before tax<span class=\"_ _1ab\"> </span>829<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>19922% tax <span class=\"_ _179\"> </span>182<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>44T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect fromNon-taxable income<span class=\"_ _1ac\"> </span>(175)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(67)Share of profits fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om joint ventures and associates<span class=\"_ _1ad\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>-Other permanent differences<span class=\"_ _1ae\"> </span>20<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>30T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax ref<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>und<span class=\"_ _1af\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>-Withholding tax refund from the Republic of Kor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ea<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _75\"> </span>(1)Corporate income tax different tax rate than 22%<span class=\"_ _10e\"> </span>5<span class=\"_ _75\"> </span>(6)Currency translation from USD to local curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency for tax purposes<span class=\"_ _1b0\"> </span>(29)<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span>(9)Valuation allowance def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred tax assets in Norway<span class=\"_ _108\"> </span>32<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>30Prior y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear adjustments<span class=\"_ _1b1\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>-Withholding tax<span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>2Calculated tax expense f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _e3\"> </span>35<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>23Effective tax rate for the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _1b3\"> </span>4%<span class=\"_ _a4\"> </span>11%The effective tax rate f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup will, from period to period, c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hange depending on the group gains and losses from investments inside the ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emption method and tax exempt revenues from t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>onnage tax r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egimes. Change in local tax r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ates will also impact the effective tax rate f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. USD million<span class=\"_ _19e\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>Net deferred tax liabilities at January 1<span class=\"_ _1c2\"> </span>(11)<span class=\"_ _75\"> </span>3Currency translation differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ences<span class=\"_ _163\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span>(1)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _1c3\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span>(9)Income statement charge<span class=\"_ _1c4\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _75\"> </span>(4)Net deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax assets/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>liabilities) at December 31<span class=\"_ _1c5\"> </span>(12)<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span>(11)Deferred tax assets in balance sheet<span class=\"_ _110\"> </span>59<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span>71Deferred tax liabilities in balance sheet<span class=\"_ _1c6\"> </span>(71)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(82)Net deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax assets/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>liabilities) at December 31<span class=\"_ _1c5\"> </span>(12)<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span>(11)The movement in def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred income tax assets and liabilities during the year<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, with<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>out taking into consideration the offsetting of balances within the same tax juris<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>diction, is as follows:Def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax liabilitiesT<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>angible/Deferred USD millionintangible assetscapital gains<span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span>O<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther<span class=\"_ _44\"> </span><span class=\"ls4f ws5f\">To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>l</span>Deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2021<span class=\"_ _12a\"> </span>(47)<span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(14)<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(61)</span>Through income statement<span class=\"_ _1b4\"> </span>28<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">35</span>Charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed directly to equity<span class=\"_ _de\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _2d\"> </span>(7)<span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(7)</span>Deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax liabilities at December 31, 2022<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span>(26)<span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _75\"> </span>(7)<span class=\"_ _1b6\"> </span>(33)Reclassification of deferred tax items<span class=\"_ _170\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(38)</span>Net deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax liability at December 31, 2022<span class=\"_ _1b7\"> </span>(71)Deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2020<span class=\"_ _12a\"> </span>(54)<span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(11)<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(66)</span>Through income statement<span class=\"_ _1b8\"> </span>6<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _75\"> </span>(3)<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">3</span>Deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax liabilities at December 31, 2021<span class=\"_ _3a\"> </span>(47)<span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(14)<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span>(61)Reclassification of deferred tax items<span class=\"_ _170\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(20)</span>Net deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax liability at December 31, 2021<span class=\"_ _1b7\"> </span>(82)Def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tsNon-currentCurrent assets T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax losses USD millionassets and liabilitiesand liabilitiescarried forward<span class=\"_ _1b6\"> </span><span class=\"ls4f ws5f\">To<span class=\"_ _1\"></span>ta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>l</span>Deferred tax assets at December 31, 2021<span class=\"_ _b0\"> </span>40<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">50</span>Through income statement<span class=\"_ _1ba\"> </span>(31)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _75\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(31)</span>Charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed directly to equity<span class=\"_ _1bb\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(1)</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1bd\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1bf\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">3</span>Deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax assets at December 31, 2022<span class=\"_ _1a\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>6<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span>21Reclassification of deferred tax items<span class=\"_ _16a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">38</span>Net deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax assets at December 31, 2022<span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span>59Deferred tax assets at December 31, 2020<span class=\"_ _b0\"> </span>56<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span>9<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">69</span>Through income statement<span class=\"_ _1c1\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(8)</span>Charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed directly to equity<span class=\"_ _1bb\"> </span>(9)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(9)</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _2d\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(2)</span>Deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax assets at December 31, 2021<span class=\"_ _1a\"> </span>40<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span>50Reclassification of deferred tax items<span class=\"_ _16a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">20</span>Net deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax assets at December 31, 2021<span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span>70The net currency gains and losses are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized on entity level due t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o diff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erences between functional currency and local c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>urrency<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Note 8<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _b8\"> </span>Goodwill, customer r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elations/<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>acts </span>and other intangible a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssetsT<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal goodwill Customer Otherand other relations/intangible intangible USD million<span class=\"_ _1c7\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2 ls4e ws94\">Note<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _158\"> </span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">G<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>oodwill</span></span>contractsassetsassets2022Cost a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t January 1<span class=\"_ _114\"> </span>346<span class=\"_ _5b\"> </span>421<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>58<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">824</span>Additions<span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">8</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Reclassification<span class=\"_ _fa\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">2</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1ca\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Cost at December 31<span class=\"_ _108\"> </span>346<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>421<span class=\"_ _124\"> </span>68<span class=\"_ _48\"> </span>834Accumulated amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tization and impairment losses at January 1<span class=\"_ _1cb\"> </span>(116)<span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>(225)<span class=\"_ _48\"> </span>(28)<span class=\"_ _4a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(369)</span>Amortization<span class=\"_ _1cc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _4c\"> </span>(36)<span class=\"_ _4e\"> </span>(8)<span class=\"_ _1cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(45)</span>1Impairment <span class=\"_ _1ce\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _4c\"> </span>(29)<span class=\"_ _1a4\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _97\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(29)</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Reclassification<span class=\"_ _fa\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">4</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1ca\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Accumulated amortization and impairment losses at December 31<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span>(145)<span class=\"_ _4a\"> </span>(261)<span class=\"_ _48\"> </span>(33)<span class=\"_ _4a\"> </span>(439)Carrying amount at December 31<span class=\"_ _1cf\"> </span>201<span class=\"_ _5b\"> </span>159<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>35<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>395T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal goodwill Customer Otherand other relations/intangible intangible USD million<span class=\"_ _1c7\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2 ls4e ws94\">Note<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _158\"> </span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">G<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>oodwill</span></span>contractsassetsassets2021Cost a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t January 1<span class=\"_ _114\"> </span>346<span class=\"_ _5b\"> </span>421<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>54<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">820</span>Additions<span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span>5<span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">5</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1ca\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Cost at December 31<span class=\"_ _108\"> </span>346<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>421<span class=\"_ _124\"> </span>58<span class=\"_ _48\"> </span>824Accumulated amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tization and impairment losses at January 1<span class=\"_ _1d0\"> </span>(40)<span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>(188)<span class=\"_ _48\"> </span>(21)<span class=\"_ _4a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(249)</span>Amortization<span class=\"_ _1cc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _4c\"> </span>(36)<span class=\"_ _4e\"> </span>(8)<span class=\"_ _1cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(44)</span>1Impairment11<span class=\"_ _4c\"> </span>(76)<span class=\"_ _1a4\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _97\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(76)</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1ca\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Accumulated amortization and impairment losses at December 31<span class=\"_ _2f\"> </span>(116)<span class=\"_ _4a\"> </span>(225)<span class=\"_ _48\"> </span>(28)<span class=\"_ _4a\"> </span>(369)Carrying amount at December 31<span class=\"_ _1cf\"> </span>230<span class=\"_ _5b\"> </span>196<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>29<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>4551 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">In 2022, a goodwill impairment of USD 29 million was recognized in the logistics services segment. In 2021, a goodwill impairment of USD 7<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>6 million was recognized in the ship-</span>ping services segment. See <span class=\"fc4\">no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te 11</span> for mor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e information.\u201cOther intangible a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets\u201d include port use rights and sof<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>twar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Note 9<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _1d1\"> </span>V<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>essels and o<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther tangible assets</span>Other Vessel To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>lProperty tangible Vessels related tangible USD million&amp; landassets&amp; dockingprojectsassets2022Cost a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t January 1<span class=\"_ _1d2\"> </span>125<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>92<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>5,439<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">5,656</span>Additions<span class=\"_ _da\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>33<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>52<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>16<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">103</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _da\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(30)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(39)</span>Exercise of purchase option<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>123<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>(7)<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">116</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1d5\"> </span>(5)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(7)</span>Cost at December 31<span class=\"_ _1d6\"> </span>121<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>117<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>5,584<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>5,829Accumulated amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tization and  impairment losses at January 1<span class=\"_ _11d\"> </span>(23)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(43)<span class=\"_ _120\"> </span>(1,557)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(1,623)</span>Depreciation<span class=\"_ _1b8\"> </span>(9)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(11)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>(249)<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(269)</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>25<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">28</span>Impairment/reversal of impairment<span class=\"_ _150\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Exercise of purchase option<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>(26)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(26)</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">3</span>Accumulated amortization and impairment losses at December 31<span class=\"_ _14f\"> </span>(29)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(52)<span class=\"_ _120\"> </span>(1,806)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span>(1,887)Carrying amount at December 31<span class=\"_ _96\"> </span>92<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>65<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>3,778<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>3,943Other Vessel T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal Property tangible Vessels related tangible USD million&amp; landassets&amp; dockingprojectsassets2021Cost a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t January 1<span class=\"_ _1d2\"> </span>127<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>89<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>5,307<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>45<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">5,567</span>Additions<span class=\"_ _da\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>63<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>60<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">136</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _da\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(3)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(23)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(27)</span>Reclassification<span class=\"_ _1d8\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>92<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>(104)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(12)</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1d5\"> </span>(5)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(7)</span>Cost at December 31<span class=\"_ _1d6\"> </span>125<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>92<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>5,439<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>5,656Accumulated amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tization and  impairment losses at January 1<span class=\"_ _11d\"> </span>(16)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(33)<span class=\"_ _120\"> </span>(1,343)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(1,392)</span>Depreciation<span class=\"_ _1b4\"> </span>(10)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(12)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>(242)<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(264)</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>22<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">25</span>Impairment/reversal of impairment<span class=\"_ _150\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>14<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">14</span>Reclassification<span class=\"_ _1d9\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>(8)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(8)</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">3</span>Accumulated amortization and  impairment losses at December 31<span class=\"_ _14f\"> </span>(23)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(43)<span class=\"_ _120\"> </span>(1,557)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span>(1,623)Carrying amount at December 31<span class=\"_ _a3\"> </span>102<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>49<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>3,882<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>4,033V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essels include dry<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-docking<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, of which carrying amounts at year end was USD 87 million (2021: USD 81 million). V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essel related pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ojects include dry-dock e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenditure and installments on scrubber installa<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tions. T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>wo vessels were classified as asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts held f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or sale at December 3<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>1, 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>21, measured at net carr<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ying value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, USD 21 million, which is lower than their fair value less costs to sell. One of the vessels was sold f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or a consideration of USD 21 million, resulting in a gain to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup of USD 8 million, and the second vessel was sold f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or a consid<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>eration of USD 21 million, with a gain to the group of USD 6 million. There ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e no assets held for sale as of December 31, 2022. Net gain/loss on dispos<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>al of assets is presented as part of operating expenses.During 2021, a new vessel was delivered r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esulting in a reclassification from vessel related projects t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o vessels &amp; docking of USD 7<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>4 million. Note 10<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>.  <span class=\"_\"> </span>Right<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use assetsProperty Other T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal USD million&amp; land<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>Vessels assetsleased assets2022Cost a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t January 1<span class=\"_ _1da\"> </span>484<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,464<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>31<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,979</span>Additions<span class=\"_ _1db\"> </span>57<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>223<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">283</span>Change in lease payments<span class=\"_ _da\"> </span>39<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>94<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>12<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">145</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _1dc\"> </span>(5)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(21)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(3)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(29)</span>Exercise of purchase option<span class=\"_ _1dd\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _58\"> </span>(117)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(117)</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1de\"> </span>(22)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(25)</span>Cost at December 31 <span class=\"_ _1ca\"> </span>553<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>1,641<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>44<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>2,237Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t January 1<span class=\"_ _75\"> </span>(114)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>(348)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(10)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(472)</span>Depreciation<span class=\"_ _1df\"> </span>(55)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>(161)<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>(10)<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(227)</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _1e0\"> </span>5<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>21<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">29</span>Impairment/reversal of impairment<span class=\"_ _1e1\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Exercise of purchase option<span class=\"_ _1dd\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>26<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">26</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1e2\"> </span>6<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">6</span>Accumulated depr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eciation and impairment losses at December 31 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(158)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>(462)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(17)<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>(637)Carrying amount at December 31 <span class=\"_ _28\"> </span>395<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,178<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>26<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,599Property Other T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal USD million&amp; land<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>Vesselsassetsleased assets2021Cost a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t January 1<span class=\"_ _1da\"> </span>478<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,226<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,708</span>Additions<span class=\"_ _1db\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>166<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>28<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">214</span>Change in lease payments<span class=\"_ _da\"> </span>33<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>85<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">119</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _1db\"> </span>(29)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(13)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(42)</span>Reclassification<span class=\"_ _1e3\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1de\"> </span>(18)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(19)</span>Cost at December 31<span class=\"_ _1e4\"> </span>484<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,464<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>31<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,979Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t January 1<span class=\"_ _9\"> </span>(91)<span class=\"_ _1e5\"> </span>(250)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(344)</span>Depreciation<span class=\"_ _1df\"> </span>(55)<span class=\"_ _1e5\"> </span>(111)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(8)<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(174)</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _1e6\"> </span>29<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>13<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">42</span>Impairment/reversal of impairment<span class=\"_ _1e1\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Reclassification<span class=\"_ _1e3\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1e2\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">4</span>Accumulated depr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eciation and impairment losses at December 31<span class=\"_ _44\"> </span>(114)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>(348)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(10)<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>(472)Carrying amounts at December 31<span class=\"_ _1e7\"> </span>370<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,115<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>21<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,507Right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use vesselsPer y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-end 2022, the group has a total of 45 vessels recognized as right<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-use assets with remaining lease terms from 0<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.5 to 15 years. Of the 45 right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use vessels,<span class=\"_ _2\"></span> 15 have a purchase option and two have an option to extend. These options are not yet exer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cised but are inclu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ded in the measurement of lease liabilities. P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er year<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-end 2021, the group had a t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal of 43 vessels recognized as leased asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts. Right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use property and landIn addition to vessels, the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s right<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts primarily consist of land and property arising from lease of land related to diff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent terminal sites ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ound the globe<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, in addition to office space at various locations. Per year<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-end 2022, the recog<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nized land and property leases have remaining lease terms fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om one to 40 year<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s. Other right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssetsThe group also has minor agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eements related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o vehicles and other equipment applied in the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s day<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o-day operations.Specification of lease liabilitiesUSD million<span class=\"_ _1e8\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Dec 31, 2022<span class=\"_ _149\"> </span>Dec 31, 2021</span>Current lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _db\"> </span>317<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>238Non-current lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _1e9\"> </span>1,254<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>1,218T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _1ea\"> </span>1,572<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>1,456Interest expense on lease liability recognized in the income statement<span class=\"_ _1eb\"> </span>65<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>64See <span class=\"fc4 ws22\">note 16<span class=\"fc2\"> for specification of lease liability maturity and </span>note 17<span class=\"fc2\"> f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or specification </span></span>of undiscounted lease commitments.Of the group\u2019s t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal lease commitments, option periods tha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t are inc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>luded in the measurement of lease liabilities but not yet exercised r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epresent USD 226 million (2021: USD 191 million). The option periods recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed are primarily r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated to leases of vessels and land.Lease expenses r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o lease agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eements not r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in the balance sheetUSD million<span class=\"_ _1e8\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Dec 31, 2022<span class=\"_ _149\"> </span>Dec 31, 2021</span>Short-term lease expenses (&lt; 12 months)<span class=\"_ _e8\"> </span>66<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>79Low value leases expensed<span class=\"_ _1b7\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>8Variable lease payment<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _111\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>26T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal <span class=\"_ _1ec\"> </span>76<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>113Shor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-term lease expensesShor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-term lease expenses primarily comprise lease expenses related to lease of vessels, presented as part of char<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter expenses. Short<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-term lease of vessels enhances the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s tonnag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e flexibilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y and the lease terms are primarily up t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o three months. In addition to lease of vessels on short<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-term basis, the group occasionally enter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s into short<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-term leases of land area when sit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e operations require additional ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ea for shorter periods of time<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Low value lease e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpensesLow value lease expenses comprise the lease expenses related to lease agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ments deemed out of group scope due t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o evaluation of materiality at the imple<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>mentation of IFRS 16. V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ariable lease expensesV<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ariable lease expenses comprise expenses related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o lease agreements wher<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the payment will fluctuate during the lease term. The fluctuations are primarily due to the use of assets being variable with the invoiced amount reflecting the actual usage<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, instead of a pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e-defined contractual amount.Note 11.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _82\"></span>Impairment on non-current assets</span>Impairment \u2013 GoodwillGoodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis, or mor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e frequently if there is an indication of impairment. Management performed impairment testing of cash gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ating units (CGUs) or groups of CGUs that contain goodwill during the fourth quar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022. Goodwill acquired through business combinations has been allocated to the groups of CGUs as presented below tog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ether with carrying amounts, applicable discount rates and perpetuity g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rowth rates used f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment testing: Discount rateGrowth rate Goodwill post taxterminal valueUSD million<span class=\"_ _9e\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Reporting segment<span class=\"_ _1ed\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span>2021</span>Wallenius Wilhelmsen Ocean<span class=\"_ _1ee\"> </span>Shipping services<span class=\"_ _1ef\"> </span>43<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span>43<span class=\"_ _a0\"> </span>8.0%<span class=\"_ _a0\"> </span>7.0%<span class=\"_ _a0\"> </span>2.0%<span class=\"_ _a0\"> </span>1.0%ARC<span class=\"_ _1f0\"> </span>Government services<span class=\"_ _140\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span>8.0%<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span>7.0%<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span>2.0%<span class=\"_ _70\"> </span>-%Logistics services<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span>Logistics services<span class=\"_ _1f1\"> </span>147<span class=\"_ _61\"> </span>176<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span>8.1%<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span>7.5%<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span>2.0%<span class=\"_ _a0\"> </span>1.5%T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1db\"> </span>201<span class=\"_ _61\"> </span>230The recover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able amounts for CGUs and gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oups of CGUs with goodwill have been determined based on a value in use (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ViU<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) calculation. The goodwill impairment test resulted in a partial impairment of the goodwill allocated to the logistics services segment of USD 29 million. The impairment charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e was primarily trig<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ered by an increase in WA<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>CC and updated cash flow for<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecasts that also include updated expected capital expenditur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or replacement of capacit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y in coming year<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s to main<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tain operating activities in line with the five-year plan.Key assumptions used in determination of value in useDiscount rate Discount rates used in the calculation of ViU reflect the curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent market assessment of the risks specific to eac<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h cash gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ating unit. The discount rates were estimated based on the weighted averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cost of capital for the industry<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Cash flowsF<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cash flow estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tes ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e based on an assessment of the CGU or group of CGUs\u2019 expected earnings which is best represented b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y group manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement\u2019s latest five-y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear plan reflecting both experience as well as ex<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ternal sour<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ces of information concerning expected fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure market developments. Curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent estimated cash flows include expected impact of committed initiatives and cash outflows to maintain operating capacity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. The projections exclude any estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cash inflows or outflows e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpected to arise from f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e restructurings or from impr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oving or enhanc<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ing the CGU\u2019s per<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormance<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Cash flows bey<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ond the five-<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>year period ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e extrapolated using moderate estimated growth rates.Sensitivities for main CGUs with g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwillLogistics servicesLogistics services include vehicle processing cent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ers, equipment processing<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> centers, inland distribution networks and t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erminals. The key cash flow assumptions used are the throughput and a<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>verag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e margins obtained in the network operated by logistics services. The calculation of the recoverable amount is sensitive t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in the discount rate and the perpetual growth rate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The below table show<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s the sensitivities to chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in these variables and illustrate what the impairment charge (negative figures) or headroom (positive figures) could have been had the below gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>owth rates and WA<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>CC been applied.Perpetuit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>owth rate1.0%<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>1.5%<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>2.0%<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span>2.5%<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>3.0%6.1%<span class=\"_ _84\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\">(67)<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span>(19)<span class=\"_ _84\"> </span>38<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span>104<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span>183</span>7.1%<span class=\"_ _84\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\">(97)<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span>(50)<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _1bf\"> </span>67<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span>143</span>WAC<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>C8.1%<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\">(125)<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span>(80)<span class=\"_ _146\"> </span></span>(29)<span class=\"_ _84\"> </span>32<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\">105</span>9.1%<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\">(152)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(109)<span class=\"_ _146\"> </span>(60)<span class=\"_ _122\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span>69</span>10.1%<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\">(178)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(137)<span class=\"_ _146\"> </span>(89)<span class=\"_ _146\"> </span>(33)<span class=\"_ _84\"> </span>34</span>The recoverable amount calc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ulation is also sensitive to chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted cash flows. A reduction in the EBITD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>A mar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>gin of 1 percentag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e point in both the five-y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear period and beyond would, all else equal, hav<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e resulted in an impairment of USD 145 million. Conversely an increase in the EB<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ITD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>A margin o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f 1 percentag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e point (all else equal<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) would have result<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in a headroom of USD 87 million.WW Ocean (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of the shipping services segment)WW Ocean owns or char<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>long-term time-charter or bare-boat in) a fleet of 51 vessels through its ship owning subsidiaries, WWL Shipowning Singapore Pte Lt<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d, Wall RO<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>/RO AB and Wilhelmsen Lines Shipowning Malta Lt<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d. In addition, f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>our vessels are chartered from affiliated company in the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>overnment services segment. The vessels are used in its global ocean oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ations for transportation of autos, high and heavy and break<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bulk car<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o for OEMs or other customer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s or char<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>T/<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>C out) to other carriers with variable durations. T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>wo vessels are chartered to other group companies. The key cash flow assumptions are related to the expected a<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>verag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e earnings per day (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>T/C less vessel running costs and selling<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al &amp; administra<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>tion expenses per day) for the fleet operated b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y WW Ocean. The five-y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear plan also reflects the assessment of the supply<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>/<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>demand balance (volume<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>onnage supply and utilization) in the short to medium term. Cash flow estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tes ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e impacted by expected requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed investments such as replacement of capacit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y in coming years to maintain operating activities in line with the five-y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear plan. The group has conducted an analysis of the sensitivit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y of the impairment test to chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in the key assumptions used to determine the recover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able amount. No reasonably possible change in the k<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ey assumptions on which the recoverable<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> amount is based would cause the aggr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egate carrying amount to exceed the ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>gate recoverable amount <span class=\"_ _0\"></span>of the related CGUs. No reasonably possible chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in key variables ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e likely to redu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ce the headroom to nil. Government servicesGovernment services provide ocean transport of RoRo cargo<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, breakbulk and v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ehicles. Logistics services, primarily related to multimodal transporta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tion, stevedoring and terminal operations, are also performed. The entities in the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>overnment services segment (ARC) own eight US flagg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed vessels and one Mar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>shall Island flagg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed vessel at the end of the year<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, of which five vessels are deploy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed by ARC and f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>our vessels are chartered to affiliates in the shipping services segment. No reasonably possi<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ble chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in key variables are lik<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ely to reduce the headr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oom to nil. Impairment assessment  \u2013 intangible assets with a definite usef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ul lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eThe group has significant intangible assets, larg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ely related to c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ustomer contracts and customer relations acquired in business combinations. At every balance sheet<span class=\"_ _2\"></span> date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the group consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s whether there are any indications of impairment. If such indications exist<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, an impairment test is performed. Management consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s that there are no indications of impairment as at Decem<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ber 31, 2022.Impairment assessment  \u2013 vessels and other tangible assetsThe group has significant investments in vessels and other tangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts of which vessels constitute the vast majority<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. A<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t every balance sheet date, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup consid<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ers whether there are any indications of impairment of the carrying values of these assets. If such indications exist<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, an impairment test is performed. Management consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s that there are no indications of impairment as at Decem<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ber 31, 2022. Note 12.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _ac\"> </span>P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rincipal subsidiaries</span>Ownership interest held by the groupCompany<span class=\"_ _28\"> </span>Business office, country<span class=\"_ _4a\"> </span>Nat<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure of business<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _13e\"> </span>2021</span>Wallenius Wilhelmsen Ocean Holding AS<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>Ly<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>saker<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, Norway<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span>Intermediate holding company<span class=\"_ _118\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>100%</span>Wall RO/RO ABStockholm, Sweden<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span>Shipowner<span class=\"_ _1f3\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>100%</span>WWL Shipowning Singapore Pte LtdSingapore<span class=\"_ _1f4\"> </span>Shipowner<span class=\"_ _1f3\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _61\"> </span>100%</span>Wilhelmsen Lines Shipowning Malta LtdFloriana, Malta<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span>Shipowner<span class=\"_ _1f3\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _61\"> </span>100%</span>Wallenius Wilhelmsen Ocean ASL<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ysaker<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, Norway<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span>Vessel oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ator<span class=\"_ _13c\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>100%</span>Armacup Maritime Services LtdAuckland, New Zealand<span class=\"_ _7a\"> </span>Vessel operator<span class=\"_ _38\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">65%<span class=\"_ _1ee\"> </span>65%</span>Wallenius Wilhelmsen International Holding ASL<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ysaker<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, Norway<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span>Intermediate holding company<span class=\"_ _117\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>100%</span>EUKOR Car Carriers IncSeoul, Republic of Korea<span class=\"_ _b\"> </span>Shipowner and operator<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">80%<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span>80%</span>ARC Group Holding ASL<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ysaker<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, Norway<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span>Intermediate holding company<span class=\"_ _117\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>100%</span>American Roll-On Roll-Off Carrier G<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>roup IncFlorida, USA<span class=\"_ _1e\"> </span>Shipowner and operator<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _61\"> </span>100%</span>American Roll-On Roll-Off Carrier Holdings LLCFlorida, USA<span class=\"_ _1e\"> </span>Vessel oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ator<span class=\"_ _13c\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>100%</span>Fidelio Limited PartnershipFlorida, USA<span class=\"_ _1e\"> </span>Shipowner<span class=\"_ _1f3\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _61\"> </span>100%</span>Wallenius Wilhelmsen Solutions Holding ASL<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ysaker<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, Norway<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span>Intermediate holding company<span class=\"_ _117\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>100%</span>Wallenius Wilhelmsen T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>erminals Holding ASL<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ysaker<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, Norway<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span>Intermediate holding company<span class=\"_ _117\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>100%</span>Melbourne International RoRo and Auto  T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erminal Pty Lt<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dMelbourne, Australia<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erminal operations<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>100%</span>Mid-Atlantic T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erminal LL<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>CBaltimore, Maryland, USA<span class=\"_ _1f5\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erminal operations<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>100%</span>Pacific Ro-Ro Stevedoring LL<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>CCalifornia, US<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>Terminal oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ations<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _61\"> </span>100%</span>Wallenius Wilhelmsen Solutions UK LtdSouthampton, United Kingdom<span class=\"_ _1f6\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erminal operations<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>100%</span>Pyeongtaek International Ro-Ro TerminalPyeongtaek<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, Republic of Korea<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>erminal operations<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>100%</span>Wallenius Wilhelmsen Logistics Zeebr\u00fcg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ge NVZeebr\u00fcgg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e, Belgium<span class=\"_ _4e\"> </span>Terminal operations<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>100%</span>Wallenius Wilhelmsen Inland Services Holding ASL<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ysaker<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, Norway<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span>Intermediate holding company<span class=\"_ _117\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>100%</span>Wallenius Wilhelmsen Logistics Abnormal  Load Services Holding B.<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Ittervort<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, Netherlands<span class=\"_ _4c\"> </span>Intermediate holding company<span class=\"_ _117\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _1ee\"> </span>60%</span>2W Americas Holdings, LLCNew Jersey<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, USA<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span>Intermediate holding company<span class=\"_ _117\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _61\"> </span>100%</span>WWL V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ehicle Service Americas New Jersey<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, USA<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span>Landbased Solutions<span class=\"_ _44\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _61\"> </span>100%</span>Keen T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ransport Inc Holding Carlisle, P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ennsylvania, USA<span class=\"_ _149\"> </span>Landbased Solutions<span class=\"_ _44\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">100%<span class=\"_ _61\"> </span>100%</span>Syngin T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>echnologies LLCT<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ampa, Florida, USA<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span>Landbased Solutions<span class=\"_ _146\"> </span><span class=\"fs3\">70%<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span>70%</span>The four holding companies and their principal subsidiaries at December 31, 2022 are set out above<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Unless otherwise stated, they have share capital consisting solely of ordinary shares that are held directly by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and the proportion of ownership inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests held equals the voting rights held by the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The country of incorporation or registration is also their principal place of business.Liabilities related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erestThe group owns 7<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>0 percent of the shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in the subsidiary Syngin T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>echnology LLC which is consolidated in the group financial statements based upon ownership with a corresponding non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest. The non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est is provided with a put option as par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of the transaction for their remaining 30 per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cent share<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>holding. The exer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cise price is based on cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain performance related measures and can be exercised five y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ears (2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>023) after the transaction date. At December 31, 2022, a financial liability of USD 19 million has been recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized reflecting the present value of the redemption amount as Other current interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t. All changes to the liability subsequent t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o initial recognition ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in profit and loss. In the event that the option expires unexercised, the liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y will be derecog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized with a corresponding adjustment to equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.The group owns 6<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>5 per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cent of the shares in the subsidiary Armacup Maritime Services Lt<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d which is consolidated in the group financial statements based upon ownership with a corresponding non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest. According to an amendment t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the shareholder agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eement, which was entered int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o in 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>22, the group shall purchase the remaining 35 percent of the shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es on December 31, 202<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>4. The f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value at December 31, 2022 is USD 14 million and is r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized as within Other non-curren<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>t liabilities. All subsequent changes to the liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit and loss.Note 13.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _ac\"> </span>Subsidiaries with material non-contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est</span>Company<span class=\"_ _1f3\"> </span>Business office, country<span class=\"_ _1f7\"> </span>V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oting/<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>control share<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>Non-controlling interestOcean<span class=\"_ _f4\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fs10\">2022<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _1cd\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>2021</span>EUKOR Car Carriers Inc<span class=\"_ _4a\"> </span>S<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>eoul, Republic of Korea<span class=\"_ _143\"> </span>80%<span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>80%<span class=\"_ _c6\"> </span>20%<span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>20%Se<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t out below is the summarized financial inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormation for the subsidiary that has non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests (NCI) material to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The amounts disclosed ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e on a 100 per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cent basis.Summarized balance sheetUSD million<span class=\"_ _168\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>2021</span>Non-current assets<span class=\"_ _1fd\"> </span>2,421<span class=\"_ _4a\"> </span>2,398Current assets<span class=\"_ _1fe\"> </span>873<span class=\"_ _4c\"> </span>465T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal assets<span class=\"_ _1ff\"> </span>3,294<span class=\"_ _4a\"> </span>2,863Non-current liabilities<span class=\"_ _200\"> </span>1,140<span class=\"_ _4a\"> </span>1,150Current liabilities<span class=\"_ _18e\"> </span>549<span class=\"_ _4c\"> </span>561T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal liabilities<span class=\"_ _201\"> </span>1,689<span class=\"_ _4a\"> </span>1,711Net assets<span class=\"_ _202\"> </span>1,605<span class=\"_ _4a\"> </span>1,152Accumulated non-controlling interests (NCI)<span class=\"_ _203\"> </span>321<span class=\"_ _4c\"> </span>230Summarized income statement/<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>OCIUSD million<span class=\"_ _168\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>2021</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal revenue<span class=\"_ _18a\"> </span>2,220<span class=\"_ _4a\"> </span>1,639Profit/(loss) for the year<span class=\"_ _1b1\"> </span>514<span class=\"_ _4c\"> </span>166Other comprehensive income/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss)<span class=\"_ _204\"> </span>(5)<span class=\"_ _4e\"> </span>21T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal compr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ehensive income<span class=\"_ _205\"> </span>510<span class=\"_ _4c\"> </span>186Profit/(loss) alloca<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o material NCI<span class=\"_ _ec\"> </span>103<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span>33Dividends paid to material NCI<span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span>10<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span>-Summarized cash flowsUSD million<span class=\"_ _168\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>2021</span>Net cash flow provided by<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>/(used in) operating activities<span class=\"_ _1f8\"> </span>653<span class=\"_ _4c\"> </span>241Net cash flow provided by<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>/(used in) investing activities<span class=\"_ _1f8\"> </span>(186)<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>30Net cash flow provided by<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>/(used in) financing activities<span class=\"_ _10c\"> </span>(268)<span class=\"_ _1f9\"> </span>(242)Net increase<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents<span class=\"_ _1fa\"> </span>199<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span>29NCI \u2013 EUKOR Car Carriers Inc<span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span>321<span class=\"_ _4c\"> </span>230NCI \u2013 immaterial subsidiaries<span class=\"_ _1fb\"> </span>34<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span>35Non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests<span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span>355<span class=\"_ _4c\"> </span>266Profit/(loss) for the period attributable to NCIs \u2013 Eukor Car Carriers Inc<span class=\"_ _1fc\"> </span>103<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span>33Profit/(loss) for the period attributable to NCIs \u2013 immaterial subsidiaries<span class=\"_ _1e1\"> </span>13<span class=\"_ _50\"> </span>10Pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss) for the period t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o NCIs<span class=\"_ _16c\"> </span>116<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span>43Note 14.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _77\"></span>Share inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormation and earnings per </span>shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eEarnings per share takes into consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation the number of issued shares exclud<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ing own shares in the period. Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the period attributable to the owners of the par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent by the aver<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>age number of t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal outstanding shares (adjusted for a<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>verag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e number of own shares).The annual gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al meeting on April 28, 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>20<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, granted an authoriz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation to the boar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d of director<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s to<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, on behalf of the company<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, acquire own shares with a total nominal value of up to NOK 22,<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>00<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>1,456 which equals 10 per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cent of the curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent share capital. The company\u2019s number of shares:<span class=\"_ _206\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Dec 31, 2022<span class=\"_ _1e5\"> </span>Dec 31, 2021</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal number of shares<span class=\"_ _207\"> </span>423,104,938<span class=\"_ _120\"> </span>423,104,938Own shares<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>586,119<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>700,883Own shares are int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ended to cover manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement\u2019s share incentive progr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>am and the employee shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e purchase pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ogram financially supported by \u201c<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>The F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oundation for WW Gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup employees.\u201d When any of the pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ograms ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e exer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cised, there will be a reduction of own shares and the price paid in excess of the nominal v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alue of the shares increases retained earnings.Earnings per share<span class=\"_ _209\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _20a\"> </span>2021</span>Averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e number of shares<span class=\"_ _20b\"> </span>422,451,157<span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span> 422,399,078Profit/(loss) for the period attributable to owners of the parent (USD million)<span class=\"_ _20c\"> </span>679<span class=\"_ _92\"> </span>1331Basic and diluted earnings per share (USD) <span class=\"_ _20d\"> </span>1.60<span class=\"_ _11e\"> </span>0.321 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">For the share-based compensation program there is no dilutive eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect for the periods presented.</span>Note 15<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _af\"> </span>Employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>etirement plans</span>The group companies pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ovide various r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>etirement plans in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with local regulations and practice in the countries in which they operate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The pension plans are f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the material par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t defined contribution plans in which the companies ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e required t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o make agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eed contributions to a separate f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>und when employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ees have rendered services entitling them to the contributions. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the defined contribution plans, the companies\u2019 legal or constructive obliga<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tions are limit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to the amount that they have agreed t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o contribute to the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>und. The defined benefit plans f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the group ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e based on years of service and salary levels and normally guarantees a specified return or agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eed benefit. For these plans, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup has investment and actuarial risks. If the actuarial or investment experience is worse than expected, the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s obligation may be increased. In order t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o reduce the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s exposure to certain risks associa<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted with defined benefit plans, suc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h as longevit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, inflation, and effects of incr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eases in compensation, the group regularly review<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s and continu<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ously improves the design of its post<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-employment defined benefit plans. The defined benefit plans are f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the main part related to subsidiaries in Norway<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, US, UK and the Republic of Korea and ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e closed plans or only applicable for senior ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecutives. The group also have agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eements on early retirement. These obligations are mainly financed from operations. The liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y recognized in the balance sheet in respect of the remaining defined benefit pension plans is the pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esent value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the repor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting period less the fair value of plan assets. The defined benefit obligations are calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edit method. The present value o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cash outflows using interest rates of high-qualit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y corporate bonds that are denominated in the curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o maturity appr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oximating the terms of the related pension obligation. Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in actuarial assumptions are recognized in Other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.Number of people cover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed by pension schemes at December 31<span class=\"_ _20e\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>In employment<span class=\"_ _18d\"> </span>2,431<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>2,338In retirement (inclusive disability pensions)<span class=\"_ _1e6\"> </span>730<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>707T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal number of people co<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>vered b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y pension schemes<span class=\"_ _20f\"> </span>3,161<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>3,045USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Expenses for employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee retir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement plans recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized in the statement of incomeDefined benefit plans<span class=\"_ _106\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>3Defined contribution plans<span class=\"_ _1fb\"> </span>20<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span>23Net pension expenses<span class=\"_ _211\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\"> <span class=\"_ _156\"> </span></span>23<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>25RemeasurementsRemeasurements recognized in other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _212\"> </span>13<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>5T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect of pension other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _213\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(1)Net remeasurements in other compr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ehensive income<span class=\"_ _214\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>3USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Pension obligationsDefined benefit obligation a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t end of prior year<span class=\"_ _215\"> </span>112<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>120Current/past service co<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>st and interest cost<span class=\"_ _216\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>5Benefit payments from employer<span class=\"_ _217\"> </span>(7)<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>(10)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ransf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er of obligation in/(out)<span class=\"_ _218\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>4Remeasurements<span class=\"_ _219\"> </span>(16)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(3)Effect of chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in foreign exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rates<span class=\"_ _1a6\"> </span>(8)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(4)Defined benefit obligations at December 31<span class=\"_ _21a\"> </span>86<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>112Gross pension assetsFair value of plan assets at end of prior year<span class=\"_ _21b\"> </span>57<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>52Interest income<span class=\"_ _ea\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>1Employer contributions<span class=\"_ _21c\"> </span>5<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>6Benefit payments from plan assets<span class=\"_ _1e9\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(4)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ransf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er of assets in/(out)<span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>3Return on plan assets (excluding interest income)<span class=\"_ _109\"> </span>(3)<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>1Reclassifications from other non-current assets<span class=\"_ _21d\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-Effect of chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in foreign exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rates<span class=\"_ _1a6\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(2)Gross pension assets at December 31<span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span>54<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>57T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal pension obligationsDefined benefit obligations<span class=\"_ _d6\"> </span>86<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>112Fair value of plan assets<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>54<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>57Net pension liabilities<span class=\"_ _1c3\"> </span>32<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span>55Pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esented asPension assets<span class=\"_ _1fe\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-Pension liabilities<span class=\"_ _21e\"> </span>40<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>55Note 16.  <span class=\"_\"> </span>Inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing liabilitiesWallenius Wilhelmsen g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup has five financing units, W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Wilhelmsen ASA, Wallenius Wilhelm<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>sen Ocean, EUKOR, ARC and Wallenius Wilhelmsen Solutions. Wallenius Wilhelmsen Ocean and EUK<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>OR are oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ated under the shipping segment, ARC operates as the government seg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ment and Wallenius Wilhelmsen Solutions operates as the logistics segment. The deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t in W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Wilhelmsen Ocean is guaranteed b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y Wallenius Wilhelmsen A<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>SA<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>.Inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing liabilities per financing unitUSD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Wallenius Wilhelmsen A<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>SABonds<span class=\"_ _21f\"> </span>534<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>588T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _220\"> </span>534<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>588Wallenius Wilhelmsen OceanBank debt<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span>1,002<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,080Leases<span class=\"_ _221\"> </span>338<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>247T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _222\"> </span>1,339<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,327ARCBank debt<span class=\"_ _1af\"> </span>92<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>100Leases<span class=\"_ _223\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>2T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _224\"> </span>94<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>101EUKORBank debt<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span>581<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>599Leases<span class=\"_ _221\"> </span>802<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>811T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _222\"> </span>1,383<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,409Wallenius Wilhelmsen SolutionsBank debt<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span>322<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>320Leases<span class=\"_ _221\"> </span>431<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>396T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _220\"> </span>753<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>716T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup<span class=\"_ _18a\"> </span>4,103<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>4,142Most financings are subject to certain financial and non-financial covenant<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s or restrictions: \u2022 The main covenant related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the bond debt in Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA is a limitation on the ability to pledg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e assets. \u2022 The debt in Wallenius Wilhelmsen Ocean is subject to minimum liquidity and gearing r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>atio (net interest<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt divided by net inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt plus book equity) on a consolidated group level, as well as loan to valu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e clauses for sec<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ured debt. \u2022 The debt in EUKOR is subject to minimum liquidity and int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest cover ratio (EBITD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>A to int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest expense) on EUKOR g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup level, as well as loan to value clauses for sec<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ured debt. \u2022 The debt in ARC is subject to a fixed charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e coverag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>atio ((EBITDA: capital expenditur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es, income taxes paid, income tax refund, dividends paid) / (inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-est expense, c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>urrent portion bank deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t, current portion lease<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s) and f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unded debt to EBITD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>A ratio (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>bank debt/ EBITDA) on ARC gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup level, as well as loan to value clauses f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or secur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed debt. \u2022 The debt in Wallenius Wilhelmsen Solutions is subject to minimum liquidity<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, a leverag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e ratio (net interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t to EB<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ITD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>A) as well as an equity ratio on Wallenius Wilhelmsen Solutions group level.The covenants and ratios are c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ustomized to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflect the financial situation of the financing unit. Cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain loan agreements also have chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol clauses. As of December 31, 2022 (similar to 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>21), the group is in compliance with all financial and non-financial covenants. Covenants can be adjust<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in the event of material chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in accounting principlesReconciliation of liabilities arising fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om financing activitiesNon-current Current interest<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing interest<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing Non-current Current lease T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal financing USD milliondebtdebtlease liabilitiesliabilitiesactivitiesT<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal debt at December 31, 2021<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span>2,158<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>515<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,218<span class=\"_ _50\"> </span>238<span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>4,128Cash flow (proceeds) from loans and bonds<span class=\"_ _11e\"> </span>916<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>87<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,002</span>Cash flow (repayments) from loans and bonds<span class=\"_ _13c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _123\"> </span>(1,095)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>(352)<span class=\"_ _121\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(1,447)</span>New lease contracts and amendments, net<span class=\"_ _226\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>221<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>265<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">486</span>Foreign exc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hange movements<span class=\"_ _b3\"> </span>(63)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(20)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(88)</span>Other non-cash movements<span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span>5<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">3</span>Reclassification<span class=\"_ _227\"> </span>(808)<span class=\"_ _58\"> </span>808<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>(165)<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>167<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">3</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt at December 31, 2022<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span><span class=\"ws0\">2,200<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>316<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,254<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>317<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>4,087</span>Non-current Current interest<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing interest<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing Non-current Current lease T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal financing USD milliondebtdebtlease liabilitiesliabilitiesactivitiesT<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal debt at December 31, 2020<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span>2,353<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>378<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,176<span class=\"_ _50\"> </span>174<span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>4,081Cash flows (proceeds) from loans and bonds<span class=\"_ _228\"> </span>430<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>44<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">474</span>Cash flow (repayments) from loans and bonds<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span>(104)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>(427)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _58\"> </span>(204)<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(735)</span>Net change lease commitments<span class=\"_ _b0\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>258<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>67<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">325</span>Foreign exc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hange movements<span class=\"_ _1a\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(15)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(24)</span>Other non-cash movements<span class=\"_ _229\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">7</span>Reclassification<span class=\"_ _227\"> </span>(526)<span class=\"_ _58\"> </span>526<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>(202)<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>202<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt at December 31, 2021<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span><span class=\"ws0\">2,158<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>515<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,218<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>238<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>4,128</span>In the first quar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, the group prepaid USD 4<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>9 million of r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emaining deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed install<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ments grant<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed during the onset of the pandemic in 202<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Following the pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epayment, no further bank waivers or deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed debt remain. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>urther<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup refinanced a USD 30 million facilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y secured by thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee vessels, repaid USD 6 million of maturing bond debt and prepaid USD 34 million on a secured vessel f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>acility r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elating to an intra-gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup sale of two vessels. During the second quar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, the group signed USD 1.<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>15 billion of new deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or refinanc<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ing purposes, including a USD 144 million sust<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ainabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-linked bond, new USD 80<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>0 million sustainability<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-linked<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> bank facilities, a USD 10<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>0 million rev<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olving credit f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>acil<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ity with pledg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e in accounts r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivable and USD 100 million of vessel and corpor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate debt. In the third quar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter there wer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e net proceeds of USD 10<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>1 million from the new USD 800 million f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>acility and USD 15 million of pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oceeds from a vessel r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>efinancing.In the fourth quar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, the group extended a revolving cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edit facilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y in logistics services<span class=\"_ _2\"></span> with one year to a maturit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y in June 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>4. The facilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y amount was reduced from USD 450 million to USD 320 million while the dr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>awn amount remained unc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hanged at USD 303 million. The group f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>urther ex<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tended an undrawn USD 25 million r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evolving credit facilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y in shipping services. The group repaid USD 71 million (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>USD 78 million when including derivative effects) in bond debt relating to t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>wo maturities. Repayment sc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hedule f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing liabilitiesLeasing Other interest USD million<span class=\"_ _22a\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Bank loans<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>Bonds</span>commitmentsbearing debt<span class=\"_ _157\"> </span>Dec 31, 2022Due in 2023<span class=\"_ _22b\"> </span>297<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>317<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">633</span>Due in 2024<span class=\"_ _22b\"> </span>556<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>203<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>217<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">977</span>Due in 2025<span class=\"_ _22b\"> </span>348<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>262<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">609</span>Due in 2026<span class=\"_ _22b\"> </span>256<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>203<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>257<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">716</span>Due in 2027 and later<span class=\"_ _4d\"> </span>522<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>127<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>518<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,167</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epayable inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt<span class=\"_ _1f3\"> </span>1,978<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>534<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>1,572<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>4,103Amortized financing cos<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts<span class=\"_ _a1\"> </span>(11)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(15)</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _da\"> </span>1,967<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>529<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,572<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>4,087Leasing Other interest USD million<span class=\"_ _22a\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Bank loans<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>Bonds</span>commitmentsbearing debt<span class=\"_ _157\"> </span>Dec 31, 2021Due in 2022<span class=\"_ _22b\"> </span>382<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>133<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>238<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">753</span>Due in 2023<span class=\"_ _22b\"> </span>770<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>237<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>17<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,024</span>Due in 2024<span class=\"_ _22b\"> </span>397<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>227<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>170<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">795</span>Due in 2025<span class=\"_ _22b\"> </span>209<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>161<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">369</span>Due in 2026 and later<span class=\"_ _4d\"> </span>324<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>227<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>649<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,201</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epayable inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt<span class=\"_ _1f3\"> </span>2,081<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>588<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>1,455<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>18<span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>4,142Amortized financing cos<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts<span class=\"_ _65\"> </span>(8)<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(13)</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _da\"> </span>2,073<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>582<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,455<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>18<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>4,128Net debt reconciliationThis section sets out an analysis of net debt and the movements in net deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or each of the periods present<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed.USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Gross debt \u2013 fixed interest rates<span class=\"_ _22c\"> </span>1,602<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,568Gross debt \u2013 variable interest rates<span class=\"_ _1a3\"> </span>2,485<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>2,560Less Cash and cash equivalents<span class=\"_ _ec\"> </span>1,216<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>710Net debt<span class=\"_ _22d\"> </span>2,872<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>3,418A key part of the liquidity reserve takes the form of undr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>awn committed dr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>awing rights, which amounted t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o USD 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>7 million at December 31, 2022 (2021: USD 348 million). See <span class=\"fc4\">no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te 21</span>.Carrying value of mor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tgag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed and leased assetsUSD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essels<span class=\"_ _196\"> </span>4,699<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>4,904Property &amp; land<span class=\"_ _193\"> </span>487<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>471Accounts receivable<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span>281<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>2081Shares in Wallenius Wilhelmsen Solutions Holding AS <span class=\"_ _113\"> </span>383<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>343T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal carrying value of mortgaged and leased assets<span class=\"_ _1da\"> </span>5,849<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>5,9261 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">Carrying value in Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA.</span>At December 31 , 2022, the group had 14 unencumbered vessels with a t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal net carrying value of USD 258 million. The carrying amounts of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s borrowings ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e denominated in the following currencies:USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>USD<span class=\"_ _22e\"> </span>3,546<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>3,596NOK<span class=\"_ _22f\"> </span>529<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>517KRW<span class=\"_ _230\"> </span>12<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>15T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal carrying amounts of gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s borrowings<span class=\"_ _10e\"> </span>4,087<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>4,128See o<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>therwise <span class=\"fc4 ls2d ws99\">note<span class=\"_ _2\"></span> 17</span> for inform<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation on financial derivatives (interest rates and currency hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es) relating to int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing liabilities.Note 1<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _82\"></span>.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _33\"></span>Financial risk</span>Through its activities, the group has exposur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e to a variety of financial risk<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s:\u2022 Market risk <span class=\"_ _90\"></span>-<span class=\"_ _91\"> </span><span class=\"fc2\">For<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eign exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate risk</span> <span class=\"_ _90\"></span>-<span class=\"_ _91\"> </span><span class=\"fc2\">Interest rate risk</span> <span class=\"_ _90\"></span>-<span class=\"_ _91\"> </span><span class=\"fc2\">F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uel oil price risk</span>\u2022 Credit risk\u2022 Liquidity riskThe financial risk management o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the group f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ocuses on the unpr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edictability of finan<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>cial markets and seek to minimize potential adver<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>se effects on the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s financial performance<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Derivative financial instruments are used to hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cert<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ain exposur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es.Identification, evaluation and hedging of financial risk are carried out by the central treasury depar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tment under policies approved by the boar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d of director<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s.Hedge accounting has not been applied for any economic hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. Any chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e in market value of economic hedge deriv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>atives is recognized in the income state<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ment. Economic hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e derivatives are recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed at fair value in the balance sheet.Market riskMarket risk is defined as risk related to chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in market prices, such as for<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eign exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rates and inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rates, that will affect the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or the values of its holdings of financial instruments. The sensitivity analy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ses in the sections below relate to the position of financial instruments at December 31, 2022. It is assumed that the sensitivities have a symmetric impact<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, i.<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. an incr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ease in rates results in the same absolute movement as a decrease in rates. Economic hedging strate<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>gies have been established in order to reduce market risks in line with the financial strategy approved by the boar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d of director<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oreig<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>n ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate riskThe group is exposed t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o currency risk on r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenues and expenses in non-f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unctional currencies (transaction (ca<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sh flow) risk) and balance sheet items denominated in currencies other than USD (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>translation risk). The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s larg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oreign exc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e exposure is EUR against USD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, but the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup also has exposure to a number of other currencies wher<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eof KRW<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, JPY<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, SEK<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, CNY and NOK are most import<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ant.V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>arious financial derivatives, such as forwards, options and cross-curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency (ba<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sis) swaps are used t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e this exposure<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Ke<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y aspects of the currency hedging policy are:\u2022 Net cash flows in other significant currencies than USD can be hedged using a layer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed model with up to a 36-month horizon\u2022 Significant capital commitments or divestments in other currencies than USD are hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed\u2022 Balance sheet exposure in currencies other than USD shall in gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al be hedged. The g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup will, however<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, in each ca<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>se consider fact<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ors such as the asset<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-liability match and the c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>urrency of any r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated cash flow<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.Economic hedging of tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansaction riskThe group has an economic hedging prog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ram f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or CNY<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, NOK and SEK exposures in place as of both year<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-ends 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022 and 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>21.The por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olio of derivatives used to economically hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s transaction risk exhibit the following income statement sensitivit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y:USD millionIncome statement sensitivities of economic hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e prog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ramChange in ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>change r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate levels<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">(20%)<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>(10%)<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span>10%<span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span>20%</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ransaction riskUSD/NOK spot rate<span class=\"_ _11\"> </span>7.87<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>8.85<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>9.84<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>10.82<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>11.81Income statement eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>post tax)<span class=\"_ _14f\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(3)USD/SEK spot rate<span class=\"_ _31\"> </span>8.32<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>9.36<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>10.4<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>11.44<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>12.48Income statement eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>post tax)<span class=\"_ _14f\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(2)USD/CNY spot rate<span class=\"_ _29\"> </span>5.51<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>6.20<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>6.89<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>7.58<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>8.27Income statement eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>post tax)<span class=\"_ _4b\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _231\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _231\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _231\"> </span>-(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax rate used is 22 percent, which equals the corporat<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e tax rate in Norway)Economic hedging of tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anslation risk At December 31, 2022, the group has outstanding NOK<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-denominated bonds of about NOK 5<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>25 billion (USD 533 million). The corresponding amount was NOK 4.6 billion (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>USD 5<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>17 million) f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or 2021. All of this debt (NOK 5.25 billion) has been economicall<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>y hedged against USD with cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oss-currency s<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>waps. FX sensitivitiesThe group monit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ors the net exposure and calculates sensitivities on a regular<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> basis, based on averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e market volatility per currency <span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cross. Sensitivities showing a potential accounting effect below USD 5 million on gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup level are consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed immaterial. On December 31, 2022 there were no material FX sensitivities. For the period ending December 31, 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>22, the net impac<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t from tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anslation differ<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ences had a very limited impact on other comprehensive income with negative USD 7 million (2021: negative USD 6 million). All fair value chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es of the financial deriv<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>atives, except fuel oils derivatives in EUKOR, are recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in profit or loss. Equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y sensitivities will theref<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ore equal sensitivities in the income statement.USD million<span class=\"_ _232\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\"> Notes <span class=\"_ _129\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>2021</span>Through income statementFinancial currenc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>yNet currency gain/(loss) \u2013 opera<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting currency<span class=\"_ _1db\"> </span>(5)<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span>(8)Net currency gain/(loss) \u2013 financial currency<span class=\"_ _233\"> </span>62<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>(1)Derivatives for economic hedging of cash flow risk \u2013 realized<span class=\"_ _1e4\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>(3)Derivatives for economic hedging of cash flow risk \u2013 unrealized<span class=\"_ _234\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>(5)Derivatives for economic hedging of translation risk \u2013 realized<span class=\"_ _235\"> </span>(14)<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>-Derivatives for economic hedging of translation risk \u2013 unrealized<span class=\"_ _236\"> </span>(67)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(7)Net financial currency<span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\"> 6 <span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span></span>(25)<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>(24)Through other compr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ehensive incomeCurrency translation differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ences through other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _1f\"> </span>(7)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(6)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal net curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect<span class=\"_ _237\"> </span>(32)<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>(30)Inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate riskThe group seeks t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o economically hedge between 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>0-80 percent o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e net interest rate e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xposure over the next five years, pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edominantly through int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest rate swaps and fixed r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate loans. Interest rate hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es held by the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup corresponded t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o about 50 percent (2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>021: about 50 percent) of its averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e net inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est exposure at December 31. Leases are considered fixed r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate debt for this calculation.USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Maturity sc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hedule economic interest rat<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e hedges (nominal amounts)Due in year 1<span class=\"_ _238\"> </span>14<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>13Due in year 2<span class=\"_ _239\"> </span>288<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>13Due in year 3<span class=\"_ _239\"> </span>253<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>287Due in year 4<span class=\"_ _239\"> </span>228<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>252Due in year 5 and later<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>282<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>506T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal economic inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span>1,066<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,070As of December 3<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>1, 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>22, the group did not hold any forwar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d star<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting swaps (20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>21: nil<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>). The averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e remaining t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm of the existing loan portfolio is about 3.<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>1 years, while the averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e remaining t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm of the running inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate derivatives and fixed inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>est loans is approximately 3.3 years. Inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate sensitivitiesThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate risk originates from diff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erences in dur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation and amounts between interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts and inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing liabilities. On the asset side, bank deposits are subject to risk fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in the gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al level of inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rates, primarily in USD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. On the liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y side<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the mix of debt and issued bonds with attached fixed or floating coupons \u2013 in combina<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tion with financial derivatives on interest rates (plain vanilla interest rates s<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>waps) \u2013 are exposed t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in the level and curvature of int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest rates. The gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup uses the weighted averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e dur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>a<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>tion of interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts, liabilities and financial inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate derivatives to compute the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup\u2019s sensitivit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y towar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ds chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rates. The below table summarizes the interest rate sensitivit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y towar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ds the fair value of interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts and liabilities: USD millionChange in inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate levels<span class=\"_ _23a\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">(2%)<span class=\"_ _7f\"> </span>(1%)<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>1%<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span>2%</span>Fair v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alue sensitivities of inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate riskEstimated change in f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value (post t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ax)<span class=\"_ _13c\"> </span>(11)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>0<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>6<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>11(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax rate used is 22 percent, which equals the corporat<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e tax rate in Norway)Apar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t from the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value sensitivity calc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ulation based on the group\u2019s net duration, the group has cash flow risk exposure stemming fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the risk of increased fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure interest payments on the unhedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed part of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing debt<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. Changes in f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value of financial derivatives are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in the income statement.The market values of financial derivatives are included under Other non-current assets, O<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther non-current liabilities, Other current assets and Other current liabil<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ities in the balance sheet. Assets <span class=\"_ _23b\"> </span> Liabilities <span class=\"_ _149\"> </span> Asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts <span class=\"_ _23c\"> </span> Liabilities USD million<span class=\"_ _1ad\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Notes<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _74\"> </span>2021</span>Interest rat<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e derivativesHolding<span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>7Shipping services<span class=\"_ _199\"> </span>29<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span>38Government services<span class=\"_ _23d\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1Logistics services<span class=\"_ _199\"> </span>16<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span>13T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate deriv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>atives<span class=\"_ _23e\"> </span>47<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span>60Derivatives used f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or economic cash flow hedgingHolding<span class=\"_ _174\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-Shipping services<span class=\"_ _23f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency cash flow derivativ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es<span class=\"_ _20e\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _240\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1Derivatives used f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or economic translation risk hedging (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>basis swaps)Holding<span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _5b\"> </span>72<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>7Shipping services<span class=\"_ _23f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _240\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oss currenc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y derivatives (basis swaps)<span class=\"_ _241\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span>74<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>8Other derivatives \u2013 non-controlling shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eholder net derivativeShipping services<span class=\"_ _242\"> </span> 5 <span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>105<span class=\"_ _240\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>152<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal non-contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olling shareholder net derivativ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _1e7\"> </span>105<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>152<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>-T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal market valu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of derivativ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es<span class=\"_ _243\"> </span>155<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span>74<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>153<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span>69Book value equals fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uel price riskThe group is exposed t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o fuel oil price fluctuations through it<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s operations in Walle<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>nius Wilhelmsen Ocean, American Roll-On Roll-O<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ff Carrier and EUK<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>OR Car Carriers.As a general principle<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uel adjustment factors (F<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>AF) in customer contracts is the main mechanism to manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uel oil price risk in the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. In the short term, the group is exposed t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in the fuel oil price since F<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>AF is calculated based on the averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e price over a historical pe<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>riod, and then fixed during an application period, creating a lag effect. As a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t December 31, 2022, the group does not hold any fuel hedging contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>acts <span class=\"_ _7d\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\"> </span>(2021: nil<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>).Credit riskCredit risk is the risk of financial loss to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup if a customer or count<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erpar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ty t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual <span class=\"_ _0\"></span>obligations, and originates primarily<span class=\"_ _2\"></span> from the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup\u2019s c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ustomer receivables, financial derivatives used to economically hedge int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest rate risk or f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oreig<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>n exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e risk, as well a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s bank deposits. T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ade receiv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ablesThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s exposure t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o credit risk thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough its operating entities is influenced mainly by individual characteristics of each c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ustomer<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. The demographics of the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup\u2019s customer base<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, including the default risk of the industry and country in which the customers oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, has less of an influence on credit risk. The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s shipping segment has historically been considered t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o have low credit risk as the customers tend t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o be larg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e and well-reput<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed. In addition, carg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o can be held back. Cash and cash equivalentsThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s exposure t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o credit risk on cash and cash equivalents is consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to be very limited as the group maintains banking r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elationships with well-reputed and familiar banks and wher<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, in most instances, has a ne<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t debt posi<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>tion towar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ds these banks.Financial derivativesThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s exposure t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o credit risk on it<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s financial derivatives is considered to be limited as the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s count<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erpar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ties are well r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eputed and familiar bank<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s.Credit risk e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xposureThe carrying amount of financial asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epresents the maximum cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edit exposure<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The maximum exposure to cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edit risk at the reporting da<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te was: USD million<span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span>Note<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Exposure to cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edit riskLong-term investments<span class=\"_ _1a6\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>59<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>68Financial derivatives \u2013 asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _114\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span>51<span class=\"_ _8b\"> </span>1Other non-current assets<span class=\"_ _e8\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>12<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>18T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rade r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivables<span class=\"_ _eb\"> </span>20<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>605<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>457Other current assets<span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>191<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>144Cash and cash equivalents<span class=\"_ _c3\"> </span>1,216<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>710T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xposure to cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edit risk<span class=\"_ _c3\"> </span>2,134<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,399Book values equal market values.Liquidity riskThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s approac<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h to managing liquidit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y is to secur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e that it will always have sufficient liquidity t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o meet its liabilities, under both normal and s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s reputation.The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s liquidit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y risk is considered low in that it holds significant liquid assets in addition to credit f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>acilities with the banks. The group r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egularly issues NOK debt in the Norwegian bond marke<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t, with proceeds swapped int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o USD via cross-currenc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y swaps at the time of each issue<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. If the USD/NOK exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate incr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eases above cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain thresholds from the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate at the time of issue<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the company will need to post cash collateral with the counterparties ba<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sed on the mark<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-to-market value above the thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eshold. The cash collateral is released back to the company if the USD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>/NOK exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate decr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eases. As of D<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ecember 31, 2022, the group had posted USD 2 million in cash collater<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al relating to cross-cur<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>rency s<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>waps for the thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee outstanding NOK bonds. The cash collateral is recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in Other current assets in the balance sheet<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. At December 31, the group had USD 1,<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>216 million (2021: USD 710 million) in liquid assets which can be realized over a thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee-day period in addition to USD 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>7 million (2021: USD 348 million) in undrawn capacity under it<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s bank facilities. Undiscounted cash flows financial liabilitiesLess than Between Between Later than USD million1 year1 and 2 years2 and 5 years5 years2022Bank loans<span class=\"_ _108\"> </span>423<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>645<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>939<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>357Bonds<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span>62<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>261<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>397<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-Current liabilities (excluding next year<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>\u2019s installment on  interest<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt, lease liabilities and financial derivatives)<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span>543<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal non-derivativ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e liabilities ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cluding leasing<span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span>1,029<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>906<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,336<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>357Leasing liabilities<span class=\"_ _1ce\"> </span>517<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>418<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>896<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>696Financial derivatives<span class=\"_ _244\"> </span>(25)<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>(20)<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>(31)<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>-T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ross undiscounted cash flows financial liabilities  at December 31<span class=\"_ _245\"> </span>1,522<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,304<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>2,201<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,053Less than Between Between Later than USD million1 year1 and 2 years2 and 5 years5 years2021Bank loans<span class=\"_ _108\"> </span>420<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>792<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>796<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>168Bonds<span class=\"_ _fb\"> </span>174<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span>33<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>505<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-Current liabilities (excluding next year<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>\u2019s installment on  interest<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt, lease liabilities and financial derivatives)<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span>567<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal non-derivativ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e liabilities ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cluding leasing<span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span>1,160<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>825<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,301<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>168Leasing liabilities<span class=\"_ _1ce\"> </span>278<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>272<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>537<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>657Financial derivatives<span class=\"_ _246\"> </span>27<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>27<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>52<span class=\"_ _8b\"> </span>5T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ross undiscounted cash flows financial liabilities  at December 31<span class=\"_ _245\"> </span>1,465<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,124<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,890<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>830Interest expenses on floating interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing debt included above have been computed using inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate curves as of year<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-end.CovenantsMost financing is subject to cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain financial and non-financial covenants or r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>estric<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tions. Please see <span class=\"fc4\">note 16</span> Interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing liabilities for further information.Capital risk managementThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s policy is to maintain a strong capital base to maintain investor<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, credi<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>tor and market confidence and to sustain fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure development o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the business. The board of dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectors monitor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s return on capital employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed, which the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup defines as operating profit divided by capital employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed (shareholder<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s equity and int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing liabilities). The board also <span class=\"_ _0\"></span>monitors the lev<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>el of dividends to shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ehold<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ers. W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Wilhelmsen ASA targ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ets a dividend which over time shall constitut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e between 30-50 percent of the company\u2019s profit <span class=\"_ _0\"></span>after tax<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. When deciding the size of the dividend, the board will consider f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e capital requirements t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o ensure the implementation of its growth strategy as well as the need to ensure that the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s financial standing remains solid.The group seeks t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o maintain a balance between the potentially higher returns that can be achieved with a higher level of debt and the advantag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es of maintaining a solid capital position. The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s targ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>et is to achieve an adjusted r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eturn on capital employed o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ver time that exceeds 8 percent. In 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>22, the return on capital employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed was 13.7 percent. See <span class=\"fc4\">reconciliation of alternative per<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>formance measur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es<span class=\"fc2\"> for defi<span class=\"ws0\">-</span></span></span>nition and calculation.F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alue estimationThe fair value of financial instruments tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>aded in an active market is based on quoted market prices at the balance shee<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The fair value o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f financial instru<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ments not traded in an active market (over<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-the-count<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er contracts) are based on third party quotes.These quotes use the maximum number of observable market rates for price discov<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ery<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Specific valua<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tion tec<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hniques used to value financial instruments include:\u2022 Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments\u2022 The fair value of int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest rate sw<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>aps is calculated as the present value of the estimated futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cash flows based on observable yield curves\u2022 The fair value of f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>orward f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eign exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e contracts is determined using forwar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rates at the balance sheet date, with the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esulting value discounted back t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o present value and\u2022 The fair value of f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oreig<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>n exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e option contracts is determined using observable forward e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rates, volatility<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, yield cur<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ve and time-t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o-maturity parameters at the balance sheet date, r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esulting in an option premiumThe carrying value less impairment allowance of trade receivables and pay<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ables are assumed to appr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oximate their fair values. The f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value of financial liabilities for disclosur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e purposes is estimated by discounting the futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e contractual cash flows at the current market inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate that is available to the group f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or similar financial instruments.Inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing liabilitiesUSD million<span class=\"_ _201\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Fair value<span class=\"_ _b\"> </span>Book value</span>2022Bank loans<span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span>1,868<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,967Bonds<span class=\"_ _21f\"> </span>543<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>529Leasing liabilities<span class=\"_ _18b\"> </span>1,617<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1,572Other<span class=\"_ _247\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>19T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing liabilities at December 31<span class=\"_ _248\"> </span>4,047<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>4,087USD million<span class=\"_ _201\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Fair value<span class=\"_ _b\"> </span>Book value</span>2021Bank loans<span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span>2,012<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>2,073Bonds<span class=\"_ _21f\"> </span>604<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>582Leasing liabilities<span class=\"_ _18b\"> </span>1,479<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1,455Other<span class=\"_ _247\"> </span>18<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>18T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing liabilities at December 31<span class=\"_ _248\"> </span>4,113<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>4,128All interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing liabilitie<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s are consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to be level 3 in the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value hierar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chy<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value hier<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>arc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hy USD million<span class=\"_ _1c7\"> </span>Note<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">Level 1<span class=\"_ _b\"> </span>Level 2<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>Level 3<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>Total balance</span>2022Financial assets at fair value thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough income statement - Financial derivatives<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>51<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">51</span> - Non-controlling shareholder net derivative<span class=\"_ _96\"> </span> 5 <span class=\"_ _35\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>105<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">105</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal assets at December 31<span class=\"_ _249\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _124\"> </span>51<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>105<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>155Financial liabilities at fair value thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough income statement - Financial derivatives<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>74<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">74</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal liabilities at December 31<span class=\"_ _24a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _124\"> </span>74<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>74USD million<span class=\"_ _1c7\"> </span>Note<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">Level 1<span class=\"_ _b\"> </span>Level 2<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>Level 3<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>Total balance</span>2021Financial assets at fair value thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough income statement - Financial derivatives<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">2</span> - Non-controlling shareholder net derivative<span class=\"_ _96\"> </span> 5 <span class=\"_ _35\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>152<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">152</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal assets at December 31<span class=\"_ _249\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>152<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>153Financial liabilities at fair value thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough income statement - Financial derivatives<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>69<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">69</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal liabilities at December 31<span class=\"_ _24a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _124\"> </span>69<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>69The fair value of financial instruments not traded in an active market is based on third-party quotes (mark<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-to-market). These quotes use the maximum number of observable market rates for price discovery<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. The differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent valuation techniques typically applied b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y financial counterparties (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>banks) are described above<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. These instruments \u2013 currency and int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest rate derivatives \u2013 are included in level t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>wo<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Financial instruments by categ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oryAssets a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t fair Assets a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t value through the USD millionamortized costincome statement<span class=\"_ _1a4\"> </span>O<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther<span class=\"_ _7f\"> </span><span class=\"ls4f ws5f\">To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>l</span>2022AssetsOther non-current assets<span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>155<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>79<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">235</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rade r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivables<span class=\"_ _24b\"> </span>605<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">605</span>Other current assets<span class=\"_ _24c\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>189<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">191</span>Cash and cash equivalent<span class=\"_ _24d\"> </span>1,216<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,216</span>Assets at December 31<span class=\"_ _24e\"> </span>1,822<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>155<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>269<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>2,247Liabilities at fair Other financial value through the liabilities at USD millionincome statementamortized cost<span class=\"_ _a4\"> </span><span class=\"ls4f ws5f\">To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>l</span>2022LiabilitiesNon-current inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt<span class=\"_ _24f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>2,200<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">2,200</span>Non-current lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,254<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,254</span>Other non-current liabilities<span class=\"_ _215\"> </span>74<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span>21<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">95</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rade pay<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ables<span class=\"_ _250\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>112<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">112</span>Current interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _251\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>316<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">316</span>Current lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _1a5\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>317<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">317</span>Other current liabilities<span class=\"_ _1a5\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span>15<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">16</span>Liabilities at December 31<span class=\"_ _df\"> </span>74<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>4,236<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>4,310Assets a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t fair Assets a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t value through the USD millionamortized costincome statement<span class=\"_ _1a4\"> </span>O<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther<span class=\"_ _7f\"> </span><span class=\"ls4f ws5f\">To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>l</span>2021AssetsOther non-current assets<span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>153<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>87<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">239</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rade r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivables<span class=\"_ _24b\"> </span>457<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">457</span>Other current assets<span class=\"_ _24a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>144<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">144</span>Cash and cash equivalent<span class=\"_ _252\"> </span>710<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">710</span>Assets at December 31<span class=\"_ _24e\"> </span>1,167<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>153<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>230<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1,550Liabilities at fair Other financial value through the liabilities at USD millionincome statementamortized cost<span class=\"_ _a4\"> </span><span class=\"ls4f ws5f\">To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>l</span>2021LiabilitiesNon-current inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt<span class=\"_ _24f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>2,158<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">2,158</span>Non-current lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,218<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,218</span>Other non-current liabilities<span class=\"_ _215\"> </span>60<span class=\"_ _8b\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">68</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rade pay<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ables<span class=\"_ _250\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>154<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">154</span>Current interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _251\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>515<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">515</span>Current lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _1a5\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>238<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">238</span>Other current liabilities<span class=\"_ _104\"> </span>9<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>29<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">37</span>Liabilities at December 31<span class=\"_ _df\"> </span>69<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>4,319<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>4,388Note 18<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _af\"> </span>Pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>visions and conting<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>encies</span>USD million<span class=\"_ _176\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Dec 31, 2022<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>Dec 31, 2021</span>Non-current provisions<span class=\"_ _253\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>16Current provisions<span class=\"_ _254\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>28T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ovisions<span class=\"_ _255\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>44F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rom time t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o time<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the group will be inv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olved in disputes and legal actions. The operating entities WW Ocean and EUKOR have been par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of anti-trust investiga<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tions in several jurisdictions since 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>12. Pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oceedings with the outstanding jurisdic<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tions were resolved in 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>021, and all remaining customer c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>laims were settled in 2022. As of December 31, 2022, there are no pro<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>visions or other outstanding liabilities related to anti-trust. At December 31, 2021, the group had recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed USD 120 million of provisions (USD 4<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>4 million) and other current liabilities (USD 76 million) related to <span class=\"_ _0\"></span>fines, civil claims and customer settlement. All remaining amounts, USD 113 million, were paid during the year<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, with USD 6 million being reversed as a gain presented in Other operating expenses. In 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>21 the group paid USD 14<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>9 million in customer settlements and fines to jurisdictions.Contingent liabilitiesThe group is sometimes par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y to lawsuit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s related to law<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s and regulations in vari<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ous jurisdictions arising from the conduct of its business. Based on information currently available<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>obability of any suc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h cases resulting in a material outflow of resources is low<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, and a provision has not been recognized.Note 19<span class=\"_ _1f2\"></span>.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _93\"></span>Specification of balance sheet</span>USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Other non-current assets1Long-term investments <span class=\"_ _256\"> </span>59<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>68Financial derivatives<span class=\"_ _257\"> </span>51<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>1Pension assets<span class=\"_ _1fe\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-Derivative financial asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _258\"> </span>105<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>152Investments in joint ventures and associates<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span>12<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span>10Other non-current assets<span class=\"_ _16b\"> </span>12<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>18T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal other non-curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent assets<span class=\"_ _232\"> </span>247<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>249USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Other current assetsFinancial derivatives<span class=\"_ _170\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _8b\"> </span>1Prepaid expenses<span class=\"_ _16a\"> </span>191<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>143T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal other curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent assets<span class=\"_ _e1\"> </span>191<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>144Other non-current liabilitiesFinancial derivatives<span class=\"_ _257\"> </span>74<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>60Other non-current liabilities<span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span>21<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>8T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal other non-curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent liabilities<span class=\"_ _250\"> </span>95<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>68Other current liabilitiesFinancial derivatives<span class=\"_ _170\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _8b\"> </span>92Contract liabilities <span class=\"_ _259\"> </span>169<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>148Other accrued operating expenses<span class=\"_ _25a\"> </span>294<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>270Other current liabilities<span class=\"_ _ee\"> </span>15<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>29T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal other curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent liabilities<span class=\"_ _25b\"> </span>479<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>4551 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">EUKOR owns 0<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.627 percent of the shares in K<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>OBC (Korean Ocean Business Corporation). These shares are held for long-t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm strategic benefits and the group has made an irre-</span>vocable decision to present chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in fair value through other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The investment has decreased by USD 5 million in value during 2022 and fair valu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e at December 31, 2022, is estimated at USD 39 million. The increase is primarily related to improved results in K<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>OBC\u2019s underlying investments.2 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">The contract liabilities represents the obligation to complete freight services for customers f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or which consideration has been received from the customer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s. Contract liabilities </span>per December 31, 2021 have been recognized as freight revenue in 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022.Note 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _40\"></span>T<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>rade r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivables and tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ade payables</span>T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>rade receiv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ablesAt December 31, 2022, USD 57 million (2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>021: USD 91 million) in trade receivables<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> had fallen due<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. These receiv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ables are related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o a number of separate customer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s. Historically<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, the percentage o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f credit losses on trade r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivables has been low and the group expects the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivables to be reco<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>verable<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The expected cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edit losses on trade receiv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ables are estimated by ref<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erence t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o past default experience of the debtor and an analysis of the debtor\u2019s current financial position, adjusted for f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actors that are specific to the debtors, g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al economic conditions of the industry and an assessment of both the current as well as the forecast direction of conditions at the repor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s customer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s are g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enerally lar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ge<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, multi-national OEMs and historic credit losses have been minor<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. At December 31, 2022, the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s impairment allowance on receivables amount<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s to approximately USD 4 million (20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>21: USD 4 million). Approx. 7<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>4 percent of the impair<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ment allowance at relates to the logistics segment and 26 percent t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the shipping segment in 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>22 (<span class=\"_ _1\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>0 percent and 30 p<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ercent r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>espectively for 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>21). The aging profile of trade receiv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ables that are past due is as follows:USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Aging of trade r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivables fallen du<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e31-60 days<span class=\"_ _22d\"> </span>26<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>5861-90 days<span class=\"_ _22d\"> </span>10<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>1391-180 days<span class=\"_ _25c\"> </span>15<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>15Over 180 days<span class=\"_ _255\"> </span>6<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>5T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal fallen due<span class=\"_ _f3\"> </span>57<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>91T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rade r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivables per seg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>mentShipping services<span class=\"_ _16a\"> </span>414<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>338Logistics services<span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span>130<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span>94Government services<span class=\"_ _253\"> </span>61<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span>25T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal trade r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivables<span class=\"_ _166\"> </span>605<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>457T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>rade payablesAt December 31, 2022, USD 4 million in trade payables had fallen due (2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>021: USD 5 million). These payables ref<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er to a number of separ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate suppliers and ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e related to gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al business. The group expects t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o settle outstanding payables within 30-60 days.USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rade pay<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ables per segmentShipping services<span class=\"_ _1aa\"> </span>56<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>116Logistics services<span class=\"_ _1aa\"> </span>53<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>36Government services<span class=\"_ _25d\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>2Holding<span class=\"_ _223\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _231\"> </span>-T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal trade pay<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ables<span class=\"_ _253\"> </span>112<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>154See <span class=\"fc4\">no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te 17</span> f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or more inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormation on credit risk.Note 21.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _7d\"></span>Restricted bank deposits and undrawn </span>commited dr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>awing rightsUSD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Payr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oll tax withholding account (included in cash and cash equivalents)<span class=\"_ _25e\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>1USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Undrawn committed drawing right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _e3\"> </span>247<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>348of which backstop f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or outstanding cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tificates and bonds with a remaining  term of less than 12 months to maturit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _f4\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>133Undrawn committed loans<span class=\"_ _177\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-Note 22.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _bb\"></span>Related par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y transactions</span>T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>ransactions with related partiesThe two main shareholder<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s of W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Wilhelmsen ASA are W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alleniusr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ederierna AB and Wilh. Wilhelmsen Holding ASA with 37<span class=\"_ _1f2\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>82 and 3<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>7<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>87 percent o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the shares respectively<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. The Wilhelmsen family controls Wilh. Wilhelmsen Holding ASA (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>WWH group) thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>all<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>yman AS, and the W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Kleber<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>g family controls W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alle<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>niusrederierna AB through Rederi AB Soya (Soya gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup).For participation in the board of directors, Thomas Wilhelmsen received USD 5<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>9 thousand and Jonas Kleberg USD 5<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>7 thousand. In addition, Jonas Kleberg received USD 7 thousand for participa<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tion in the nomination committee<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.The group has undertaken several transactions with r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ties within Wilh. Wilhelmsen Holding ASA (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>WWH), Wilservice AS, Wilhelmsen Maritime S<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ervices group (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>WMS group) and Soya group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. All transactions are enter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed into in the or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dinary course of business of the company and the agreements pertaining to the transactions are all entered int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o on commercial mark<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>et terms.Wilh. Wilhelmsen Holding ASA (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>WWH) delivers services to the W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Wilhelmsen ASA group inc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>luding human resources (\u201cShar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed Service<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s\u201d) and in-house services such as canteen, post, switchboar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d and rent of office f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>acilities. Generally<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, Shared Ser<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>vices are priced using a cost plus 5 percent mar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>gin calculation, in accordance with the principles set out in the OECD T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansfer P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ricing Guidelines and ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e delivered according to ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>reements that are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enewed annually<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. In addition, the S<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>oy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>a group delivers rent o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f office facilities to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.Historically and currently<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, the majority shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eholders, WWH and Soya, further deliver several services to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, based on the principles set out in the OECD\u2019s transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er pricing guidelines f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or group services, including<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, inter alia, c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ost plus basis or based on independent broker estimates. In the event services are provided t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o both ex<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ternal and internal parties, the price<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s set forth in the contracts regarding su<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ch services, are on same level f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or both the ex<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ternal and the int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ernal customers. The services cover<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>:\u2022 ship management inc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>luding crewing<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, technical and manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement service\u2022 insurance brok<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e\u2022 agency services\u2022 freight and liner services\u2022 marine products to vesselsUSD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Income statementOperating revenue from related partied within WWH group<span class=\"_ _25f\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>1Operating revenue from related partied within Soya group<span class=\"_ _260\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-Operating expenses to related parties within WWH group<span class=\"_ _243\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>20Operating expenses to related parties within S<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>oya group<span class=\"_ _261\"> </span>14<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>10In addition, Wallenius Marine (par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of Soya Group) had the supervision of the newbuilding which was delivered in 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>021. Their fee in 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>21 was approximately USD 0<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>2 million and is capitalized with the vessel.USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Balance sheetCurrent receivables from r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated partie<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s within Soya group<span class=\"_ _20e\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _231\"> </span>-Non-current loan/payables to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated parties within S<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>oya group<span class=\"_ _1dd\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>2Current loan/payables to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated partie<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s within Soya group<span class=\"_ _24c\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _8b\"> </span>1Non-current receivables from r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated parties within WWH group<span class=\"_ _262\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-Current receivables from r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated partie<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s within WWH group<span class=\"_ _24b\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _8b\"> </span>1Non-current loan/payables to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated parties within WWH group<span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _8b\"> </span>3Current loan/payables to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated partie<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s within WWH group<span class=\"_ _263\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>1No<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te 2<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>3.<span class=\"fc2 ls0 ws0\">  <span class=\"_ _77\"></span>E<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s after the balance sheet da<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e</span>In January 2023, W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Wilhelmsen ASA sig<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ned a new USD 100 million r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evolving credit facilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y to be available f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or collater<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al postings related to cross-curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency swaps. The facilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y is secured by five sailing vessels that were pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eviously unencumbered.In February<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, the board pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oposed an ordinary dividend of USD 0<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>85 per share t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the annual gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al meeting on April 26, 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>23, with USD 0<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>5<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>1 to be payable in May 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>023 and USD 0<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>34 to be pay<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able in November 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>23. The dividend is declar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in USD and paid in NOK. The total proposed dividend amounts to USD 360 million, repr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esenting 45 percent of pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit after tax for 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>22.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfNotesAndOtherExplanatoryInformationExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__7": {
   "value": "General inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormation and back<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oundWalleniu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s Wilhelmsen ASA (the parent company) is a public limited company incor<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>porated in Norway<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, and its shares are list<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed on the Oslo Stock Exchange<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company\u2019s registered office is at Strandveien 20<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, L<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ysaker<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, Norway<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. These consolidated financial sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s consist of the parent company and its subsidiaries (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>the group) and the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s interests in associated companies and jointly controlled entities. The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s business is primarily made up of shipping and logistics operations. The principal activities of the group are described in note 2 Segment information. These consolidated financial sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tements wer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e approved for issue b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y the board of dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectors on Marc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h 14, 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>23.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfGeneralInformationAboutFinancialStatementsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__16": {
   "value": "Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:NameOfUltimateParentOfGroup",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__15": {
   "value": "Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:NameOfParentEntity",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__8": {
   "value": "Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:NameOfReportingEntityOrOtherMeansOfIdentification",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__10": {
   "value": "ASA",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:LegalFormOfEntity",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__11": {
   "value": "Norway",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:CountryOfIncorporation",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__9": {
   "value": "Norway",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DomicileOfEntity",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__13": {
   "value": "Lysaker",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:PrincipalPlaceOfBusiness",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__12": {
   "value": "Lysaker",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:AddressOfRegisteredOfficeOfEntity",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__20": {
   "value": "subsidiaries (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>the group) and the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s interests in associated companies and jointly controlled entities. The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s business is primarily made up of shipping and logistics operations. The principal activities of the group are described in note 2 Segment information. These consolidated financial sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tements wer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e approved for issue b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y the board of dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectors on Marc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h 14, 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>23.Basis of preparationStatement of compliance The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with the International Financial Repor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the European Union and additional disclosure r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>equirements in the Norwegian Accounting Act as effective December 31, 2022. The financial statements for the par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company have been prepar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed and presented in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with simplified IFRS as stated by \u00a7 3-9 of the Accounting Act and the Regula<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tions on the Simplified Application of International Accounting Standards est<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ablished by the Norwegian Ministry of Finance on February 7<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, 2022. In the parent company<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, the company ha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s elected to apply the exemption from IFRS f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or dividends and group contributions. Otherwise, the accounting policies for the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup are also adopted b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y the parent company<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Wallenius Wilhelmsen pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ovides additional disclosures in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with require<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ments in the Norwegian Accounting Act related to remuneration to the boar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d and management. The consolidated financial statements are presented in US dollar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s (USD), rounded to the nearest whole million unless otherwise sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted. USD is the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unctional currency of most entities in the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The parent company is pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esented in its functional currency USD<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Historical cost conventionThe financial statements have been prepared under the hist<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>orical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of certain financial a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets and liabilities (including financial derivatives) at fair value either through the income statement or other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>reparing financial statements in conf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormity with IFRS and simplified IFRS requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es management t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o make use of estimates and assumptions which affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses. E<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>stimates and related judgmen<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ts are based on historical experience and other factors r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egarded as reasonable in the circumstances. The actual result can vary from these estimates. The areas involv<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ing a higher degree of judgment or comple<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements, are described in more detail in <span class=\"fc4\">note 1</span>.New and re<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>vised standards \u2013 adopted and not yet eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectiveNone of the amendments to IFRSs or IFRIC int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erpretations implemented with effect from January 1, 2022 have<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, or ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e expected to have<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, a material impact on the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup or the parent company\u2019s financial statements. At the date of the approval of these financial statements, the group has not identified significant impact to the group or the parent company\u2019s financial statements as a result of amendments effective for 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>023. The group has not yet fully assessed the impact of chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es which are effective f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>4 and beyond.P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rinciples of consolidation and equity accountingThe consolidated financial statements comprise the financial sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s of W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alle<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nius Wilhelmsen ASA and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2022. SubsidiariesSubsidiaries are all entities over which the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup has control. The group contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ols an entity wher<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the group is exposed t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, or has rights to<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, variable r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eturns from its involvement with the entity and has the abilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y to aff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. They are deconsolidated fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the date that control ceases. The acquisition method is used by the group to account f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or business combinations. Inter<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-company transactions, balances and unrealized gains on transactions between group companies ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e eliminated. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f an impairment of the transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed asset. A<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ccount<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ing policies of subsidiaries have been chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed where necessary to ensure consis<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tency with the policies adopted by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests in the results and equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y of subsidiaries are pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esented separately in the consolidated income statement, s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tatement of comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, statement of changes in equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y and balance sheet, respectively<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForSubsidiariesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__14": {
   "value": "shipping and logistics operations",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfNatureOfEntitysOperationsAndPrincipalActivities",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__17": {
   "value": "Basis of preparationStatement of compliance The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with the International Financial Repor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the European Union and additional disclosure r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>equirements in the Norwegian Accounting Act as effective December 31, 2022. The financial statements for the par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company have been prepar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed and presented in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with simplified IFRS as stated by \u00a7 3-9 of the Accounting Act and the Regula<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tions on the Simplified Application of International Accounting Standards est<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ablished by the Norwegian Ministry of Finance on February 7<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, 2022. In the parent company<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, the company ha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s elected to apply the exemption from IFRS f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or dividends and group contributions. Otherwise, the accounting policies for the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup are also adopted b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y the parent company<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Wallenius Wilhelmsen pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ovides additional disclosures in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with require<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ments in the Norwegian Accounting Act related to remuneration to the boar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d and management. The consolidated financial statements are presented in US dollar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s (USD), rounded to the nearest whole million unless otherwise sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted. USD is the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unctional currency of most entities in the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The parent company is pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esented in its functional currency USD<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Historical cost conventionThe financial statements have been prepared under the hist<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>orical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of certain financial a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets and liabilities (including financial derivatives) at fair value either through the income statement or other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>reparing financial statements in conf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormity with IFRS and simplified IFRS requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es management t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o make use of estimates and assumptions which affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses. E<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>stimates and related judgmen<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ts are based on historical experience and other factors r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egarded as reasonable in the circumstances. The actual result can vary from these estimates. The areas involv<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ing a higher degree of judgment or comple<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements, are described in more detail in <span class=\"fc4\">note 1</span>.New and re<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>vised standards \u2013 adopted and not yet eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectiveNone of the amendments to IFRSs or IFRIC int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erpretations implemented with effect from January 1, 2022 have<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, or ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e expected to have<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, a material impact on the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup or the parent company\u2019s financial statements. At the date of the approval of these financial statements, the group has not identified significant impact to the group or the parent company\u2019s financial statements as a result of amendments effective for 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>023. The group has not yet fully assessed the impact of chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es which are effective f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>4 and beyond.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfBasisOfPreparationOfFinancialStatementsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__18": {
   "value": "Statement of compliance The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with the International Financial Repor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting Standards (IFRS), as adopted by the European Union and additional disclosure r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>equirements in the Norwegian Accounting Act as effective December 31, 2022. The financial statements for the par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company have been prepar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed and presented in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with simplified IFRS as stated by \u00a7 3-9 of the Accounting Act and the Regula<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tions on the Simplified Application of International Accounting Standards est<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ablished by the Norwegian Ministry of Finance on February 7<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, 2022. In the parent company<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, the company ha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s elected to apply the exemption from IFRS f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or dividends and group contributions. Otherwise, the accounting policies for the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup are also adopted b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y the parent company<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Wallenius Wilhelmsen pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ovides additional disclosures in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with require<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ments in the Norwegian Accounting Act related to remuneration to the boar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d and management. The consolidated financial statements are presented in US dollar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s (USD), rounded to the nearest whole million unless otherwise sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted. USD is the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unctional currency of most entities in the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The parent company is pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esented in its functional currency USD<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Historical cost conventionThe financial statements have been prepared under the hist<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>orical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of certain financial a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets and liabilities (including financial derivatives) at fair value either through the income statement or other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>reparing financial statements in conf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormity with IFRS and simplified IFRS requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es management t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o make use of estimates and assumptions which affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses. E<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>stimates and related judgmen<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ts are based on historical experience and other factors r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egarded as reasonable in the circumstances. The actual result can vary from these estimates. The areas involv<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ing a higher degree of judgment or comple<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements, are described in more detail in <span class=\"fc4\">note 1</span>.New and re<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>vised standards \u2013 adopted and not yet eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectiveNone of the amendments to IFRSs or IFRIC int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erpretations implemented with effect from January 1, 2022 have<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, or ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e expected to have<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, a material impact on the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup or the parent company\u2019s financial statements. At the date of the approval of these financial statements, the group has not identified significant impact to the group or the parent company\u2019s financial statements as a result of amendments effective for 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>023. The group has not yet fully assessed the impact of chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es which are effective f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>4 and beyond.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:StatementOfIFRSCompliance",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__33": {
   "value": "financial a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets and liabilities (including financial derivatives) at fair value either through the income statement or other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>reparing financial statements in conf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormity with IFRS and simplified IFRS requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es management t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o make use of estimates and assumptions which affect the application of the accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses. E<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>stimates and related judgmen<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ts are based on historical experience and other factors r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egarded as reasonable in the circumstances. The actual result can vary from these estimates. The areas involv<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ing a higher degree of judgment or comple<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements, are described in more detail in <span class=\"fc4\">note 1</span>.New and re<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>vised standards \u2013 adopted and not yet eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectiveNone of the amendments to IFRSs or IFRIC int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erpretations implemented with effect from January 1, 2022 have<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, or ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e expected to have<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, a material impact on the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup or the parent company\u2019s financial statements. At the date of the approval of these financial statements, the group has not identified significant impact to the group or the parent company\u2019s financial statements as a result of amendments effective for 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>023. The group has not yet fully assessed the impact of chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es which are effective f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>4 and beyond.P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rinciples of consolidation and equity accountingThe consolidated financial statements comprise the financial sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s of W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alle<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nius Wilhelmsen ASA and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2022. SubsidiariesSubsidiaries are all entities over which the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup has control. The group contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ols an entity wher<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the group is exposed t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, or has rights to<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, variable r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eturns from its involvement with the entity and has the abilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y to aff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. They are deconsolidated fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the date that control ceases. The acquisition method is used by the group to account f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or business combinations. Inter<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-company transactions, balances and unrealized gains on transactions between group companies ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e eliminated. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f an impairment of the transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed asset. A<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ccount<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ing policies of subsidiaries have been chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed where necessary to ensure consis<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tency with the policies adopted by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests in the results and equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y of subsidiaries are pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esented separately in the consolidated income statement, s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tatement of comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, statement of changes in equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y and balance sheet, respectively<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. AssociatesAssocia<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tes ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e all entities over which the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup has significant influence but not control or joint control. This is g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ally the case where the group holds between 20 percent and 50 per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cent of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or using the equity method. Joint arrangement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>sUnder IFRS 11 Joint Arrangement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s, investments in joint arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ements are classi<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>fied as either joint operations or joint ventures. The classification depends on the contractual rights and obligations of each investor<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, rather than the legal s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tructure of the joint arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement. The group curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ently only has interests in joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. Interests in joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ures ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or using the equity method. Equity methodUnder the equity method of accounting, the investments ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e initially recognized at cost and adjus<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted ther<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eafter to recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s share of post<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-acquisition profits or losses of the investee in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss, and the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s share of movement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s of the investee in other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Dividends received or r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivable from associates and joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment. Where the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s share of losses in an equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-accounted investment equals or exceeds its inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est in the entity<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, including any other unse<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>cured long-t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm receivables, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup does not recognize f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ur<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payment<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s on behalf of the other entity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Unrealized gains on transactions between the group and its associates and joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es are eliminated to the extent of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est in these entities. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed. Accounting policies of equity<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-accounted investees have been chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in subsidiaries, joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es and associates are reviewed f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment whenever events or chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in circumstances indicate that the carry<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ing amount may exceed the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecoverable amount o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the investment. An impairment loss is reversed if the impairment sit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uation is deemed to no long<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er exist.Changes in ownership int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erestsA chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e in ownership inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est of a subsidiary tha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t does not result in a loss of control is a transaction with equity owners of the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup and accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or as an equity transaction. A change in owner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ship inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est results in an adjustment between the carrying amounts of the controlling and non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erests to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflect their relative inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests in the subsidiary<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. When the group ceases to consolidate or equity account for an investment because of a loss of control, joint contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol or significant influence<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, any retained interest in the entity is r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emeasured to it<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, with the chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e in the carrying amount recognized in profit or loss. This f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value becomes the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in other comprehensive income in r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>espect of that entity ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or as if the group had dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognized in other compre<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>hensive income are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eclassified to profit or loss. If the owner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ship interest in a joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e or an associate is reduced but joint contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol or significant influence is retained, only the proportiona<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of the amounts previously r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss.Shares in subsidiaries, joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es and associates (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>parent company)Shares in subsidiaries, joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es and associates are recognized accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ding to the cost method. G<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>roup contributions and dividends fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om subsidiaries are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecog<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>nized in the year in whic<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h it is proposed by the subsidiary to the extent the parent company can control the decision of the subsidiary<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Segment r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tingThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s operating segments ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e reported in a manner consistent with the internal financial reporting provided to the c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hief operating decision-maker which is the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s Chief Executive Officer (CEO). Financial and oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ational information is prepared f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or each seg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ment, and the information disclosed is in line with the infor<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>mation used by the CEO to assess performance and allocate resour<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ces. The chief operating decision-maker is responsible f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or coordinating business and manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ment to optimize the use of know<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-how and resour<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ces and to align decision-making related to the implementation of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s strategy<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Related party transactionsSee <span class=\"_ _2\"></span><span class=\"fc4 ws37\">no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te 22<span class=\"fc2\"> to the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup financial statements for r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated party transactions. S<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ee </span></span>note 4<span class=\"fc2\"> to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup financial statements for remuner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation of senior executives in </span>the group and <span class=\"fc4\">note 2</span> t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the parent company financial statements f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or information related to loans and guar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>antees f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ees in the parent company<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Wilhelmsen also provides additional disclosures in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ements in the Norwegian Accounting Ac<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t \u00a77<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-3<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>1b related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o remuner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation to the board and management. This inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormation is included in the separate Remuneration report for 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eig<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>n curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansaction and translationT<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansactions In individual companies, transactions in for<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eign currencies ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e initially recorded in the functional currency b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y applying the rate of exc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hange as of the tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansaction date. Monetar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>y assets and liabilities denominated in for<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eign curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>encies are subsequently translated into the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elevant f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unctional currency by using the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate of exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e at the balance sheet date. Realized and unr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ealized curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency gains or losses are included in financial income or expense<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anslationIn the consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of non-USD functional currency subsidiaries, joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ures and associates, including related goodwill<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, are translated int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o USD using the rate o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e as of the balance sheet date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The results and cash flows of non-USD f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unctional currency subsidiaries, joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es and associates are translated into USD using the aver<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate for the period r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted (unless this av<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate on the dates of the transactions). Exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate adjustments arising when the opening net assets and the net income for the year r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>etained by non-USD operations are tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anslated into USD are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. On disposal of a non-USD functional currenc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y subsidiary<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, joint venture or associate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred cum<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ulative amount recognized in equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y relating to that particular entity is recognized in the income statement. Business combinationsThe acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combina<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tions, regardless of whether equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y instruments or other asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e acquired. The consideration transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred in a business combination is measured at fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred by the group<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, liabilitie<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s incurr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed by the group t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormer owners of the acquired business and the equity inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est issued by the group in ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e for contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol of the acquiree<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Acquisition-related costs are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es any non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est in the acquired entit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y on an acquisition-by<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-acquisition basis, either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest\u2019s propor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tionate share o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the acquired entit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y\u2019s net identifiable assets. The excess of the \u2022 consideration transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred,\u2022 amount of any non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest in the acquired entit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, and\u2022 acquisition-date fair value of any pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evious equity int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest in the acquired entity over the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value of the net identifiable assets acquired is recognized as g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill. If after reassessment, those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the business acquired, the differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ence is recognized dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectly in profit and loss as a bargain pur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chase gain. Contingent consid<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>eration is classified either as equity or a financial liability and initially measured at its acquisition-date fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Amount<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s classified as financial liabilities are subse-quently remeasured to f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value with chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in fair value r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit and loss. If a business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition-date carrying value of the acquirer\u2019s previously held equity inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est in the acquiree is remeasured to fair value<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Any gains or lo<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sses arising from such r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emeasurement are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in profit and loss. Rev<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enue r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nitionThe group r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognizes revenu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e from the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ollowing major sources:\u2022 voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e charter revenue (fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eight revenue)\u2022 land-based revenueRevenue is measured based on the consideration to which the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup expects t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o be entitled in a contract with a customer and exc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ludes amounts collected on behalf of third parties. The group recognizes r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenue when it transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ers contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol of a product or service to a customer<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. The group bases its estimates on historical results, taking into consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation the type of c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ustomer<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, the type of tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansaction and the specifics of each arrangement. The accounting policies for the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s main types of r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenue are set out below<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>oyage charter re<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>venueV<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e charter revenue is recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in accordance with IFRS 15 b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y estimating the total income for a vessel on a voy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e charter revenue is r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecog<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nized over time on the basis of progr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ess on fulfillment. The measure of pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ogress is the number of days incurr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed compared t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o estimated total days for the applica<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ble voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. When r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognizing revenue fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e charters the group applies<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> the practical expedient defined by the standard enabling the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup to account f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or several contracts with similar c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>haracteristics as a por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olio<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, since combining the contracts does not produce a materially differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent outcome than accounting f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the contracts individually<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Land-based logistics ser<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>vice r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenue Land-based logistics service<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with IFRS 15 in the accounting period in which the services have been rendered.T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>angible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tsV<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essels and other tangible assets acquired by group companies ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e initially recog<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nized at cost<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. Depreciation is calculated on a straight<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-line ba<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sis. A r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esidual value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, which reduces the depr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eciation base, is estimated for v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essels. The estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te is based on a 10 year aver<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>age r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olling demolition price f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al carg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o vessels. In addition, a charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or green ship r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecyc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ling is deducted. The calculation is performed on an annual basis.The carrying value of tangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts equals the historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. The group capitalizes loan costs related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the construction of new vessels on the basis of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e borr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>owing rate on inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt. Shipbuilder installments paid, other direct vessel costs and the group\u2019s int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest costs related to financing the acquisition of vessels are capitaliz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed as they are paid. T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>angible assets are depr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eciated over the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ollowing estimated useful lives:V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essels <span class=\"_ _125\"></span> <span class=\"_ _4\"></span>   27<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-30 <span class=\"_ _125\"></span>years<span class=\"ws0\"> </span>Pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oper<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y <span class=\"_ _125\"></span> <span class=\"_ _68\"></span>   30-50 <span class=\"_ _125\"></span>years<span class=\"ws0\"> </span>Land <span class=\"_ _125\"></span> <span class=\"_ _126\"></span>    no <span class=\"_ _125\"></span>depreciation<span class=\"ws0\"> </span>Other tangible a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets  <span class=\"_ _9a\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>3-<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>10 years Each component of a tangible asset, which is significant for the total cost of the item and f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or which the estimated useful lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e is differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent, will be depreciated sepa<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>rately<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Components with similar estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted usef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ul lives will be included in a single component. An analysis of the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup\u2019s fleet concluded that vessels based on a pure car truck carrier/roll-on r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oll-off design do not need to be separated int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent compo<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nents since there is no significant diff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ence in the estimated useful life f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the various components of these vessels over and above docking costs. Costs related to docking and periodic maint<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enance will normally be depreciated over the period until the next docking. The estimated residual value and useful lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e and depreciation method of tangible fixed assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The effect of any chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in estimate is accounted for on a pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ospective basis. Goodwill and other intangible a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssetsAmor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tiz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation of intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts is based on the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ollowing estimated useful lives:Goodwill <span class=\"_ _125\"></span> <span class=\"_ _127\"></span>   Indefinite<span class=\"ws0\"> </span>Customer relations/<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>contracts  <span class=\"_ _128\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>3-<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>10 years Other intangible a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets  <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>3-<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>10 yearsGoodwillGoodwill represents the e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xcess of the consideration transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred, the amount of any non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests in the acquiree and the acquisition date f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value of any previous equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y interests in the acquir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee (if any) over the fair value o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s share of the identifiabl<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e net asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts of the acq<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uired subsidiary<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e or asso<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ciate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of subsidiaries is classified as an intan<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>gible asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of an int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest in a joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure or an associated company is included in the carrying amount of the investment and tested f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment as a single asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. Goodwill from acquisition of subsidiaries is tested f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment at least annuall<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>y and carried at cost less impairment lo<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sses. Impairment losses on g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill are not reversed. A gain or loss on disposal of a business or part of a business includes the attributable amount of goodwill.Customer relations and contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actsIdentifiable customer relationships and other contractual arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ements acquir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed as par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of business combinations are initially recognized at fair value (whic<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h is regarded as their cost) when the asset arise<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s from contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actual or other legal rights or the relationships are separable<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and it is pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>obable that the futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e economic bene<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>fits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the entity<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Subsequent to initial recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nition, customer relations and contracts ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized over their estimated useful lives in accordance with the straight<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-line method.Other intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tsPort use rights acquired through business combinations are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized as an intangible asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. The amount is initially estimated based on the discounted value of the differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ential cash flow for the <span class=\"_ _0\"></span>futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e port use right period. The differential cash flow is calculated based on the differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ence between the estimated rental payments based on market terms and the rental payments under the contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actual port use right arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement. The por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t use right intangible asset is amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized using the unit of production method. Development costs that are directly attribut<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>able to the design and t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esting of iden<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>tifiable and unique software products contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olled by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized as intangible assets when the following criteria ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e met:\u2022 it is technically f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>easible to complete the software pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oduct so that it will be available f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or use;\u2022 management int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ends to complete the software pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oduct and use or sell it;\u2022 it can be demonstrated how the software product will g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enerate pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>obable fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure economic benefits;\u2022 adequate technical, financial and other resour<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ces to complete the develop-ment and to use or sell the software pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oduct are available; and\u2022 the expenditur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e attributable to the software product during its development can be reliably measuredCapitalized expenses related to so<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ftware assets are amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized over their estimated useful lives in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with the straight<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-line method. Costs associa<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted with maintaining computer software ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed as an expense as incurred.Impairment of g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill and other non-financial assetsAt each reporting da<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eviews the carrying amounts of its g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill, intangible assets, vessels and o<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther tangible assets and right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any indication of impairment exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required (g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>), the asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>\u2019s recover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able amount is estimated. Where the asset does no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enerate cash flows that are independent fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om other asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts, the group estimates the recover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able amount of the cash-gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ating unit (CGU<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) to which the asset belongs. A CGU is the smalles<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t identifiable group o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f assets that gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ates cash inflows that are lar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>gely independent of the cash inflow<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s from other assets or groups of assets. The recover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able amount is the highest of the fair value less costs of disposal and value in use<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. In assessing value in use<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the net present value (NPV<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) of futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e esti<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>mated cash flows from the employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ment of the asset is de<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>termined. The discount rate applied is the weighted av<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cost of capital (\u201cWACC\u201d) reflecting the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>equired rate of return of the asset or CGU<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. If the recoverable amount is estimated to be less than the carrying amount, the carr<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ying amount of the asset (or CGU<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) is reduced to its recov<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erable amount. Impairment losses are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in the i<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ncome statement. Where an impairment loss subsequently rever<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ses, the carrying amount of the asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t (or CGU<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) is increased to the revised estimate of its r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount tha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized in prior y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ears. An impairment loss for g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill is not subsequently reversed.V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>essels and vessel related projectsEstimated fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure cash flows ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e based on an assessment of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s expected time charter earnings and estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted level of oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ating expenses for each t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ype of vessel over the remaining use<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ful lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of the vessel. V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>essels are organized and oper<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ated as a fleet and evaluated for impairment on the basis that the whole fleet is the relevant CGU<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The vessels are tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ading in a global network as par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of the fleet, where the income of a specific vessel is dependent upon the total fleet, and no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t the individual vessel\u2019s earnings. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>urthermore<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s vessels are int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>able among the operating companies and par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of a coordinated fleet manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement structure in place to optimize operations (long term char<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tering activities, vessel swaps, space chartering, combined schedules etc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.). Goodwill Goodwill acquired through business combinations has for the purpose of impair<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ment testing been allocated to the rele<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>vant CGU or group of CGUs expected t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o benefit from the business combination. CGUs or groups of CGUs to which g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill has been allocated are tested f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment annually<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, or more frequently when there is an indication that the CGU or group of CGUs may be impaired. If the recov<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>erable amount of the CGU or group o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f CGUs to which g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill has been allocated is less than the carrying amount, the impairment lo<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ss is allocated first to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>educe the carrying amount of any goodwill and then to the other assets, pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t in the CGU or group of CGUs. LeasesThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s leased assets primarily consist of vessels and land. In addition, the group leases office space and various equipment.Identifying a leaseAt the inception of a contract, the group assesses whe<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther the contract is, or contains, a lease. A contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>act is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the us<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of an identified asset for a period of time in exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or consid<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>eration. T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>o de<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>termine whether a contract convey<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s the right to contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol the use of an identified asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup assesses whether<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>:\u2022 the agreement cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eates enfor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ceable rights of payment and obligations\u2022 the identified asset is physically distinct\u2022 it has the right to obtain subst<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>antially all of the economic benefits fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om use of the asset\u2022 it has the right to direct the use of the asset\u2022 the supplier does not have a substantive right to substitute the asset throughout the period of useSeparating components in the lease contractFor con<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>tracts that constitute<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, or contain a lease<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup separ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ates lease compo<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nents if it benefits fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the use of each underlying asset either on its own or tog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ether with other resources that are readily available<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and the underlying asset is neither highly dependent on, nor highly interrelated with, the other underlying assets in the contract. The group then accounts for eac<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h lease component within the contract as a lease separately from non-lease components of the contract. The group allocates the consideration in the contract to eac<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h lease component on the basis of the relative stand-alone price of the lease component and the aggregate stand-alone price of the non-lease components. If an observable s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tand-alone price is not readily available<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the group estimates this price by maximizing the use of observable information.Recognition and measur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement of leases At the lease commencement date, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es a lease liability and a corre<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>sponding right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or all lease agreements in which it is the lessee<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The following policy c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hoices and practical expedients have been applied by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup: \u2022 the standard will not be applied to leases of intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts, and these will continue to be recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized in accordance with IA<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>S 38 Intangible assets\u2022 all leases deemed to be shor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-term (&lt;<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>12 months) are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized as an operat<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-ing expense on a straight<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-line ba<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sis over the t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm of the lease\u2022 all leases deemed to be of low value are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized as an operating expense on a straight<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-line ba<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sis over the term of the lease \u2022 non-lease components are separated fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the lease component in all vessel leases. For other lease agreements, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup applies a materiality thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eshold when evaluating separationMeasuring the lease liabilityThe lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments for the right t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o use the underlying asset during the lea<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>se term that are not paid at the commencement date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The lease term repr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esents the non-cancellable period of the lease, t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>og<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ether with periods covered by an option to extend the lease when the group is r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>easonably cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain to exer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cise this option, and periods covered by an option to terminate the lease if the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup is reasonably cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain not to exercise that option.The lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y comprise:\u2022 fixed lease payments less any lease incentives receivable\u2022 variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date\u2022 amount expected to be pay<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able by the group under r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esidual value guarant<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ees\u2022 the exercise price of a pur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chase option, if the group is reasonably certain to exercise that option\u2022 payments of penalties f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or terminating the lease, if the lease t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm reflects the group exer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cising an option to terminate the leaseThe group does not include variable lease payments in the lease liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y arising from contracted index r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egulations subject to futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e events, such as inflation. The lease liability is subsequently measured by incr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>easing the carrying amount to reflect inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>est on the lease liability<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, reducing the carrying amount to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflect the lease payments made and remeasuring the carrying amount to reflect any r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eassessment or lease modifications, or to reflect adjustments in lease payments due to an adjustment in an index or rate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup presents its lease liabilities as separate line it<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ems in the balance sheet reflecting the non-current and curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tions of the liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Measuring the right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssetThe right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is initially measured at cost. The cos<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of the right<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asset comprises<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>:\u2022 the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability\u2022 any lease payments made at or befor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the commencement date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, less any lease incentives received\u2022 any initial direct costs incurred by the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup\u2022 an estimate of costs to be incurred by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup in dismantling and removing the underlying asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, restoring the sit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e on which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by the t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erms and conditions of the lease The right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depre-ciation and impairment losses. The group applies the depreciation requirements in IAS 16 P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roperty<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, Plant and Equipment in depreciating the right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sset, except that the right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asset is depreciated from the commencement date over the shor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter of the lease t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm and the remaining usef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ul life of the right<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t. The group applies IAS 36 Impairment of Assets to determine whether the right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use asset is impaired and to account f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or any impairment loss identified.Financial assetsThe group classifies financial assets based on the business model in which they are manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed and their contractual cash flow<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s. The principal categories of finan<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>cial assets are amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized cost and fair value thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough either profit or loss (FVPL) or other comprehensive income (FV<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>OCI).Management determines the classification of financial assets at their initial recog<span class=\"_ _2\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nition. Financial assets carried a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t fair v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alue through pro<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>fit or loss are initially measured at fair value with transaction costs recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed immediately in the income sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement. Subsequent chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in fair value are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss.Where the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup has made an irrevocable decision to designate an investment at fair value thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the investment is initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs. Subsequent changes in f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecog<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>nized in other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Cumulative gains or losses are not recy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cled through pro<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>fit or loss on disposal of the investment<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>.Receivables and other financial assetsNon-derivative financial assets, such as receivables other than trade receivables, are assets with fixed or determinable payments. They ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e classified as current assets, except for assets with a maturity later t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>han 12 months after the balance sheet date, which ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e classified as non-current assets. Non-derivative financial assets are classified as Other current assets or O<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther non-curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent assets in the balance sheet. Non-deriva<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tive financial assets are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized initially at their fair value plus transaction costs and subsequently measured at amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized cost. Financial assets are derecognized when the contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actual rights t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the cash flows from the financial assets expire or ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred, and the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup has transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred by and larg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e all risk and r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eturn from the financial asset. Realized gains and losses are recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in the income statement in the period they arise<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ade receiv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ablesT<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ade receivables ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e amounts due from c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ustomers f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or services per<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormed in the ordinary course of business. They ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ally due for settlement within 30 day<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s and are theref<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e all classified as current. T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ade receivables ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recognized initially at the amount of consideration tha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is unconditional, unless they contain significant financing components, in which case they are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized at fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup holds the trade receiv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ables with the objective of collecting the contractual cash flows and trade r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivables are ther<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>efor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e measured subsequently at amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized cost using the effective inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est method. The group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o measuring expected credit losses, which uses a lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>etime expected loss allowance for all tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ade receivables and contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>act assets.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForFinancialAssetsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__19": {
   "value": "P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rinciples of consolidation and equity accountingThe consolidated financial statements comprise the financial sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s of W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alle<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nius Wilhelmsen ASA and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2022. SubsidiariesSubsidiaries are all entities over which the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup has control. The group contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ols an entity wher<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the group is exposed t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, or has rights to<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, variable r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eturns from its involvement with the entity and has the abilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y to aff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. They are deconsolidated fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the date that control ceases. The acquisition method is used by the group to account f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or business combinations. Inter<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-company transactions, balances and unrealized gains on transactions between group companies ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e eliminated. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f an impairment of the transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed asset. A<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ccount<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ing policies of subsidiaries have been chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed where necessary to ensure consis<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tency with the policies adopted by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests in the results and equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y of subsidiaries are pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esented separately in the consolidated income statement, s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tatement of comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, statement of changes in equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y and balance sheet, respectively<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. AssociatesAssocia<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tes ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e all entities over which the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup has significant influence but not control or joint control. This is g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ally the case where the group holds between 20 percent and 50 per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cent of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or using the equity method. Joint arrangement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>sUnder IFRS 11 Joint Arrangement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s, investments in joint arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ements are classi<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>fied as either joint operations or joint ventures. The classification depends on the contractual rights and obligations of each investor<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, rather than the legal s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tructure of the joint arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement. The group curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ently only has interests in joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. Interests in joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ures ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or using the equity method. Equity methodUnder the equity method of accounting, the investments ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e initially recognized at cost and adjus<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted ther<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eafter to recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s share of post<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-acquisition profits or losses of the investee in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss, and the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s share of movement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s of the investee in other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Dividends received or r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivable from associates and joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized as a reduction in the carrying amount of the investment. Where the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s share of losses in an equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-accounted investment equals or exceeds its inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est in the entity<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, including any other unse<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>cured long-t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm receivables, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup does not recognize f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ur<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payment<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s on behalf of the other entity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. Unrealized gains on transactions between the group and its associates and joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es are eliminated to the extent of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est in these entities. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed. Accounting policies of equity<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-accounted investees have been chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in subsidiaries, joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es and associates are reviewed f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment whenever events or chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in circumstances indicate that the carry<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ing amount may exceed the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecoverable amount o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the investment. An impairment loss is reversed if the impairment sit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uation is deemed to no long<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er exist.Changes in ownership int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erestsA chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e in ownership inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est of a subsidiary tha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t does not result in a loss of control is a transaction with equity owners of the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup and accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or as an equity transaction. A change in owner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ship inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est results in an adjustment between the carrying amounts of the controlling and non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erests to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflect their relative inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests in the subsidiary<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. When the group ceases to consolidate or equity account for an investment because of a loss of control, joint contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol or significant influence<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, any retained interest in the entity is r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emeasured to it<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, with the chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e in the carrying amount recognized in profit or loss. This f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value becomes the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in other comprehensive income in r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>espect of that entity ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or as if the group had dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognized in other compre<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>hensive income are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eclassified to profit or loss. If the owner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ship interest in a joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e or an associate is reduced but joint contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol or significant influence is retained, only the proportiona<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of the amounts previously r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss.Shares in subsidiaries, joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es and associates (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>parent company)Shares in subsidiaries, joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es and associates are recognized accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ding to the cost method. G<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>roup contributions and dividends fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om subsidiaries are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecog<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>nized in the year in whic<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h it is proposed by the subsidiary to the extent the parent company can control the decision of the subsidiary<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfBasisOfConsolidationExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__22": {
   "value": "AssociatesAssocia<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tes ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e all entities over which the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup has significant influence but not control or joint control. This is g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ally the case where the group holds between 20 percent and 50 per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cent of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or using the equity method.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForInvestmentInAssociates",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__21": {
   "value": "AssociatesAssocia<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tes ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e all entities over which the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup has significant influence but not control or joint control. This is g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ally the case where the group holds between 20 percent and 50 per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cent of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or using the equity method. Joint arrangement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>sUnder IFRS 11 Joint Arrangement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s, investments in joint arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ements are classi<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>fied as either joint operations or joint ventures. The classification depends on the contractual rights and obligations of each investor<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, rather than the legal s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tructure of the joint arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement. The group curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ently only has interests in joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. Interests in joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ures ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or using the equity method.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForInvestmentInAssociatesAndJointVenturesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__23": {
   "value": "Joint arrangement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>sUnder IFRS 11 Joint Arrangement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s, investments in joint arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ements are classi<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>fied as either joint operations or joint ventures. The classification depends on the contractual rights and obligations of each investor<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, rather than the legal s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tructure of the joint arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement. The group curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ently only has interests in joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. Interests in joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ures ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or using the equity method.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForInvestmentsInJointVentures",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__24": {
   "value": "Segment r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tingThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s operating segments ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e reported in a manner consistent with the internal financial reporting provided to the c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hief operating decision-maker which is the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s Chief Executive Officer (CEO). Financial and oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ational information is prepared f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or each seg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ment, and the information disclosed is in line with the infor<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>mation used by the CEO to assess performance and allocate resour<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ces. The chief operating decision-maker is responsible f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or coordinating business and manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ment to optimize the use of know<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-how and resour<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ces and to align decision-making related to the implementation of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s strategy<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForSegmentReportingExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__25": {
   "value": "Related party transactionsSee <span class=\"_ _2\"></span><span class=\"fc4 ws37\">no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te 22<span class=\"fc2\"> to the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup financial statements for r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated party transactions. S<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ee </span></span>note 4<span class=\"fc2\"> to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup financial statements for remuner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation of senior executives in </span>the group and <span class=\"fc4\">note 2</span> t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the parent company financial statements f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or information related to loans and guar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>antees f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ees in the parent company<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Wilhelmsen also provides additional disclosures in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ements in the Norwegian Accounting Ac<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t \u00a77<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-3<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>1b related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o remuner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation to the board and management. This inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormation is included in the separate Remuneration report for 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForTransactionsWithRelatedPartiesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__26": {
   "value": "F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eig<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>n curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansaction and translationT<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansactions In individual companies, transactions in for<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eign currencies ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e initially recorded in the functional currency b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y applying the rate of exc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hange as of the tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansaction date. Monetar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>y assets and liabilities denominated in for<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eign curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>encies are subsequently translated into the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elevant f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unctional currency by using the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate of exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e at the balance sheet date. Realized and unr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ealized curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency gains or losses are included in financial income or expense<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anslationIn the consolidated financial statements, the assets and liabilities of non-USD functional currency subsidiaries, joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ures and associates, including related goodwill<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, are translated int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o USD using the rate o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e as of the balance sheet date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The results and cash flows of non-USD f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unctional currency subsidiaries, joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es and associates are translated into USD using the aver<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate for the period r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted (unless this av<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate on the dates of the transactions). Exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate adjustments arising when the opening net assets and the net income for the year r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>etained by non-USD operations are tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anslated into USD are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. On disposal of a non-USD functional currenc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y subsidiary<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, joint venture or associate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred cum<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ulative amount recognized in equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y relating to that particular entity is recognized in the income statement.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForForeignCurrencyTranslationExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__27": {
   "value": "The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for all business combina<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tions, regardless of whether equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y instruments or other asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e acquired. The consideration transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred in a business combination is measured at fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, which is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred by the group<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, liabilitie<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s incurr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed by the group t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormer owners of the acquired business and the equity inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est issued by the group in ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e for contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol of the acquiree<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Acquisition-related costs are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, with limited exceptions, measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. The gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es any non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est in the acquired entit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y on an acquisition-by<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-acquisition basis, either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest\u2019s propor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tionate share o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the acquired entit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y\u2019s net identifiable assets. The excess of the \u2022 consideration transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred,\u2022 amount of any non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest in the acquired entit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, and\u2022 acquisition-date fair value of any pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evious equity int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest in the acquired entity over the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value of the net identifiable assets acquired is recognized as g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill. If after reassessment, those amounts are less than the fair value of the net identifiable assets of the business acquired, the differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ence is recognized dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectly in profit and loss as a bargain pur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chase gain. Contingent consid<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>eration is classified either as equity or a financial liability and initially measured at its acquisition-date fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Amount<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s classified as financial liabilities are subse-quently remeasured to f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value with chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in fair value r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit and loss. If a business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition-date carrying value of the acquirer\u2019s previously held equity inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est in the acquiree is remeasured to fair value<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Any gains or lo<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sses arising from such r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emeasurement are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in profit and loss.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForBusinessCombinationsAndGoodwillExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__28": {
   "value": "Rev<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enue r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nitionThe group r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognizes revenu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e from the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ollowing major sources:\u2022 voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e charter revenue (fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eight revenue)\u2022 land-based revenueRevenue is measured based on the consideration to which the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup expects t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o be entitled in a contract with a customer and exc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ludes amounts collected on behalf of third parties. The group recognizes r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenue when it transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ers contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol of a product or service to a customer<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. The group bases its estimates on historical results, taking into consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation the type of c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ustomer<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, the type of tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansaction and the specifics of each arrangement. The accounting policies for the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s main types of r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenue are set out below<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>oyage charter re<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>venueV<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e charter revenue is recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in accordance with IFRS 15 b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y estimating the total income for a vessel on a voy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e charter revenue is r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecog<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nized over time on the basis of progr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ess on fulfillment. The measure of pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ogress is the number of days incurr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed compared t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o estimated total days for the applica<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ble voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. When r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognizing revenue fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e charters the group applies<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> the practical expedient defined by the standard enabling the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup to account f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or several contracts with similar c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>haracteristics as a por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olio<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, since combining the contracts does not produce a materially differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent outcome than accounting f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the contracts individually<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Land-based logistics ser<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>vice r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenue Land-based logistics service<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with IFRS 15 in the accounting period in which the services have been rendered.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForRecognitionOfRevenue",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__29": {
   "value": "T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>angible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tsV<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essels and other tangible assets acquired by group companies ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e initially recog<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nized at cost<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. Depreciation is calculated on a straight<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-line ba<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sis. A r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esidual value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, which reduces the depr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eciation base, is estimated for v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essels. The estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te is based on a 10 year aver<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>age r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olling demolition price f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al carg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o vessels. In addition, a charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or green ship r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecyc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ling is deducted. The calculation is performed on an annual basis.The carrying value of tangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts equals the historical cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. The group capitalizes loan costs related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the construction of new vessels on the basis of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e borr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>owing rate on inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt. Shipbuilder installments paid, other direct vessel costs and the group\u2019s int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest costs related to financing the acquisition of vessels are capitaliz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed as they are paid. T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>angible assets are depr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eciated over the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ollowing estimated useful lives:V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essels <span class=\"_ _125\"></span> <span class=\"_ _4\"></span>   27<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-30 <span class=\"_ _125\"></span>years<span class=\"ws0\"> </span>Pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oper<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y <span class=\"_ _125\"></span> <span class=\"_ _68\"></span>   30-50 <span class=\"_ _125\"></span>years<span class=\"ws0\"> </span>Land <span class=\"_ _125\"></span> <span class=\"_ _126\"></span>    no <span class=\"_ _125\"></span>depreciation<span class=\"ws0\"> </span>Other tangible a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets  <span class=\"_ _9a\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>3-<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>10 years Each component of a tangible asset, which is significant for the total cost of the item and f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or which the estimated useful lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e is differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent, will be depreciated sepa<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>rately<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Components with similar estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted usef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ul lives will be included in a single component. An analysis of the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup\u2019s fleet concluded that vessels based on a pure car truck carrier/roll-on r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oll-off design do not need to be separated int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent compo<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nents since there is no significant diff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ence in the estimated useful life f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the various components of these vessels over and above docking costs. Costs related to docking and periodic maint<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enance will normally be depreciated over the period until the next docking. The estimated residual value and useful lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e and depreciation method of tangible fixed assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The effect of any chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in estimate is accounted for on a pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ospective basis.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForPropertyPlantAndEquipmentExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__30": {
   "value": "Goodwill and other intangible a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssetsAmor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tiz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation of intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts is based on the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ollowing estimated useful lives:Goodwill <span class=\"_ _125\"></span> <span class=\"_ _127\"></span>   Indefinite<span class=\"ws0\"> </span>Customer relations/<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>contracts  <span class=\"_ _128\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>3-<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>10 years Other intangible a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets  <span class=\"_ _b\"> </span> <span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>3-<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>10 yearsGoodwillGoodwill represents the e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xcess of the consideration transf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erred, the amount of any non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests in the acquiree and the acquisition date f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value of any previous equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y interests in the acquir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee (if any) over the fair value o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s share of the identifiabl<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e net asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts of the acq<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uired subsidiary<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, joint ventur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e or asso<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ciate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of subsidiaries is classified as an intan<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>gible asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. Goodwill arising from the acquisition of an int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest in a joint vent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure or an associated company is included in the carrying amount of the investment and tested f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment as a single asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. Goodwill from acquisition of subsidiaries is tested f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment at least annuall<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>y and carried at cost less impairment lo<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sses. Impairment losses on g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill are not reversed. A gain or loss on disposal of a business or part of a business includes the attributable amount of goodwill.Customer relations and contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actsIdentifiable customer relationships and other contractual arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ements acquir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed as par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of business combinations are initially recognized at fair value (whic<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h is regarded as their cost) when the asset arise<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s from contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actual or other legal rights or the relationships are separable<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and it is pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>obable that the futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e economic bene<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>fits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the entity<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Subsequent to initial recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nition, customer relations and contracts ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized over their estimated useful lives in accordance with the straight<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-line method.Other intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tsPort use rights acquired through business combinations are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized as an intangible asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. The amount is initially estimated based on the discounted value of the differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ential cash flow for the <span class=\"_ _0\"></span>futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e port use right period. The differential cash flow is calculated based on the differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ence between the estimated rental payments based on market terms and the rental payments under the contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>actual port use right arrang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement. The por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t use right intangible asset is amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized using the unit of production method. Development costs that are directly attribut<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>able to the design and t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esting of iden<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>tifiable and unique software products contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olled by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup are recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized as intangible assets when the following criteria ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e met:\u2022 it is technically f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>easible to complete the software pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oduct so that it will be available f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or use;\u2022 management int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ends to complete the software pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oduct and use or sell it;\u2022 it can be demonstrated how the software product will g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enerate pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>obable fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure economic benefits;\u2022 adequate technical, financial and other resour<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ces to complete the develop-ment and to use or sell the software pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oduct are available; and\u2022 the expenditur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e attributable to the software product during its development can be reliably measuredCapitalized expenses related to so<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ftware assets are amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized over their estimated useful lives in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with the straight<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-line method. Costs associa<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted with maintaining computer software ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed as an expense as incurred.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForIntangibleAssetsAndGoodwillExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__31": {
   "value": "Impairment of g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill and other non-financial assetsAt each reporting da<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eviews the carrying amounts of its g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill, intangible assets, vessels and o<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther tangible assets and right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssets to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any indication of impairment exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required (g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>), the asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>\u2019s recover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able amount is estimated. Where the asset does no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>enerate cash flows that are independent fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om other asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts, the group estimates the recover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able amount of the cash-gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ating unit (CGU<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) to which the asset belongs. A CGU is the smalles<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t identifiable group o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f assets that gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ates cash inflows that are lar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>gely independent of the cash inflow<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s from other assets or groups of assets. The recover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able amount is the highest of the fair value less costs of disposal and value in use<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. In assessing value in use<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the net present value (NPV<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) of futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e esti<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>mated cash flows from the employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ment of the asset is de<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>termined. The discount rate applied is the weighted av<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cost of capital (\u201cWACC\u201d) reflecting the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>equired rate of return of the asset or CGU<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. If the recoverable amount is estimated to be less than the carrying amount, the carr<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ying amount of the asset (or CGU<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) is reduced to its recov<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erable amount. Impairment losses are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in the i<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ncome statement. Where an impairment loss subsequently rever<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ses, the carrying amount of the asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t (or CGU<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) is increased to the revised estimate of its r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecoverable amount, but so that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount tha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized in prior y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ears. An impairment loss for g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill is not subsequently reversed.V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>essels and vessel related projectsEstimated fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure cash flows ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e based on an assessment of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s expected time charter earnings and estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted level of oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ating expenses for each t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ype of vessel over the remaining use<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ful lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of the vessel. V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>essels are organized and oper<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ated as a fleet and evaluated for impairment on the basis that the whole fleet is the relevant CGU<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The vessels are tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ading in a global network as par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of the fleet, where the income of a specific vessel is dependent upon the total fleet, and no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t the individual vessel\u2019s earnings. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>urthermore<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s vessels are int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>able among the operating companies and par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of a coordinated fleet manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement structure in place to optimize operations (long term char<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tering activities, vessel swaps, space chartering, combined schedules etc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.). Goodwill Goodwill acquired through business combinations has for the purpose of impair<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ment testing been allocated to the rele<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>vant CGU or group of CGUs expected t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o benefit from the business combination. CGUs or groups of CGUs to which g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill has been allocated are tested f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment annually<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, or more frequently when there is an indication that the CGU or group of CGUs may be impaired. If the recov<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>erable amount of the CGU or group o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f CGUs to which g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwill has been allocated is less than the carrying amount, the impairment lo<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ss is allocated first to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>educe the carrying amount of any goodwill and then to the other assets, pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t in the CGU or group of CGUs.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForImpairmentOfNonfinancialAssetsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__32": {
   "value": "LeasesThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s leased assets primarily consist of vessels and land. In addition, the group leases office space and various equipment.Identifying a leaseAt the inception of a contract, the group assesses whe<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther the contract is, or contains, a lease. A contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>act is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the us<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of an identified asset for a period of time in exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or consid<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>eration. T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>o de<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>termine whether a contract convey<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s the right to contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol the use of an identified asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup assesses whether<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>:\u2022 the agreement cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eates enfor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ceable rights of payment and obligations\u2022 the identified asset is physically distinct\u2022 it has the right to obtain subst<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>antially all of the economic benefits fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om use of the asset\u2022 it has the right to direct the use of the asset\u2022 the supplier does not have a substantive right to substitute the asset throughout the period of useSeparating components in the lease contractFor con<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>tracts that constitute<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, or contain a lease<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup separ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ates lease compo<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nents if it benefits fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the use of each underlying asset either on its own or tog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ether with other resources that are readily available<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and the underlying asset is neither highly dependent on, nor highly interrelated with, the other underlying assets in the contract. The group then accounts for eac<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h lease component within the contract as a lease separately from non-lease components of the contract. The group allocates the consideration in the contract to eac<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h lease component on the basis of the relative stand-alone price of the lease component and the aggregate stand-alone price of the non-lease components. If an observable s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tand-alone price is not readily available<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the group estimates this price by maximizing the use of observable information.Recognition and measur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement of leases At the lease commencement date, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es a lease liability and a corre<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>sponding right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or all lease agreements in which it is the lessee<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The following policy c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hoices and practical expedients have been applied by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup: \u2022 the standard will not be applied to leases of intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts, and these will continue to be recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized in accordance with IA<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>S 38 Intangible assets\u2022 all leases deemed to be shor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-term (&lt;<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>12 months) are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized as an operat<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-ing expense on a straight<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-line ba<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sis over the t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm of the lease\u2022 all leases deemed to be of low value are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized as an operating expense on a straight<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-line ba<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sis over the term of the lease \u2022 non-lease components are separated fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the lease component in all vessel leases. For other lease agreements, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup applies a materiality thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eshold when evaluating separationMeasuring the lease liabilityThe lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments for the right t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o use the underlying asset during the lea<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>se term that are not paid at the commencement date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The lease term repr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esents the non-cancellable period of the lease, t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>og<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ether with periods covered by an option to extend the lease when the group is r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>easonably cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain to exer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cise this option, and periods covered by an option to terminate the lease if the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup is reasonably cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain not to exercise that option.The lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y comprise:\u2022 fixed lease payments less any lease incentives receivable\u2022 variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date\u2022 amount expected to be pay<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able by the group under r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esidual value guarant<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ees\u2022 the exercise price of a pur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chase option, if the group is reasonably certain to exercise that option\u2022 payments of penalties f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or terminating the lease, if the lease t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm reflects the group exer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cising an option to terminate the leaseThe group does not include variable lease payments in the lease liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y arising from contracted index r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egulations subject to futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e events, such as inflation. The lease liability is subsequently measured by incr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>easing the carrying amount to reflect inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>est on the lease liability<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, reducing the carrying amount to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflect the lease payments made and remeasuring the carrying amount to reflect any r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eassessment or lease modifications, or to reflect adjustments in lease payments due to an adjustment in an index or rate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup presents its lease liabilities as separate line it<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ems in the balance sheet reflecting the non-current and curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tions of the liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Measuring the right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssetThe right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is initially measured at cost. The cos<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of the right<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asset comprises<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>:\u2022 the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liability\u2022 any lease payments made at or befor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the commencement date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, less any lease incentives received\u2022 any initial direct costs incurred by the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup\u2022 an estimate of costs to be incurred by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup in dismantling and removing the underlying asset<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, restoring the sit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e on which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by the t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erms and conditions of the lease The right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is subsequently measured at cost less accumulated depre-ciation and impairment losses. The group applies the depreciation requirements in IAS 16 P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roperty<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, Plant and Equipment in depreciating the right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sset, except that the right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asset is depreciated from the commencement date over the shor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter of the lease t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm and the remaining usef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ul life of the right<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t. The group applies IAS 36 Impairment of Assets to determine whether the right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use asset is impaired and to account f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or any impairment loss identified.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForLeasesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__34": {
   "value": "Derivative financial instrumentsThe group utilizes a variet<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y of derivative financial instruments to manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e its expo<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>sure to int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest rate and f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oreig<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>n exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate risks. Derivative financial instruments are included in current assets or current liabili<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ties, except for those with a maturit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y later than 12 months after the balance sheet date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. These are classified as non-current assets or other non-current liabilities.Derivative financial instruments are recognized at fair value on the date a deriv<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ative contract is entered int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o and subsequently remeasured to their f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value at each reporting date. Contracts for derivative financial instruments are ent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ered int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or hedging purposes, but the group has elected not to document the hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e relationship and can theref<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e not apply hedge accounting. Chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in the fair v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alue of derivative instruments are thus recognized immediately in the income statement as financial income/<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpense<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Put and call options f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erestNon-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ests containing a symmetrical put and call option held by the non-controlling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est shareholder and the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup respectively is recognized as one integr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ated derivative financial instrument<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. The derivative financial instrument is recognized as a non-curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent asset when the options are exercisable<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and the fair value of the non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest exceeds the value of the ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ercise price f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the symmetrical put and call option. Changes in fair v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alue of the derivative financial instrument is recognized as Other gain/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss) in the income sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement.Put options held by non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest shareholder<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized as a financial liability r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflecting the present value of the redemption amount as other non-current (int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing) liabilities with a corresponding entry reducing equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y through retained earnings and other reserves. All subsequent changes t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the liabil<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ity ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e recognized in pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or loss. In the event that the option expires unexer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cised, the liability will be der<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized with a corresponding adjustment to equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing debtInterest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized at fair value when the proceeds ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e received, net of transaction costs. In subsequent periods, loans are measured at amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized cost using the effective inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est method. Any difference between proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognized in the income statement over the term of the loan. Sustainability<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-linked financing agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eements (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loans and bonds) are instruments where the inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est payable varies depending on reac<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hing or achieving specified sustainability KPIs that are linked to the sustainabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y goals. The sustainability<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-linked loan or bond is initially recognized as a financial liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y measured at amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tized cost based on an assessment of the likelihood of reaching<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> the sustainability g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oals in the sustainability<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-linked financing agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eement. An initial assessment is made a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s to whether there are f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eatur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es that represent embedded derivatives that must be separated from the debt host contract and accounted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or as standalone deriva<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tives.Interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t is classified as current liabilities unless the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup or the parent company has an unconditional right to def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er settlement of the liability f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or at leas<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t 12 months after the balance sheet date.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForFinancialInstrumentsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__35": {
   "value": "Def<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>err<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts and liabilitiesDeferred tax is calculated using the liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y method on all temporary diff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erences arising between the tax bases of asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s. Deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed income tax is determined using the tax rates and laws which have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related de<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed income tax asset is realized, or the deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed income tax liability settled.Deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed tax assets are recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to the extent that it is probable that taxable prof<span class=\"_ _4\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>its will be available against which deductible temporary diff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erences can be utilized. Deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed income tax is calculated on temporary differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the timing of the reversal of the t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>empo<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>rary differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ence is controlled by the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.For g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup companies subject to tonnag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e tax regimes, the t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>onnag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e tax is recog<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nized as an operating cost.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForDeferredIncomeTaxExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__36": {
   "value": "Employee compensationPension obligationsGroup companies have various pension schemes, and the employees are covered by pension plans which comply with local laws and regulations. The group and the parent company have both defined contribution and defined benefit plans. Defined contribution plans require the group and the parent company to pay contributions to publicly or privately administered pension insurance plans on an obligatory, contractual or voluntary basis. The group and the parent company have no further legal or constructive payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are recognized as an employee expense when they fall due. Prepaid contributions are recognized as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments is available.A defined benefit plan is one which is not a defined contribution plan. This type of plan typically defines an amount of pension benefit an employee will receive on retirement, normally dependent on one or more factors such as age, years of service and level of wages and salaries. The liability recognized in the balance sheet in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the report-ing period less the fair value of plan assets. The defined benefit obligation is calcu-lated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating the terms of the related pension obligation. Remeasurements of the pension liability for the defined benefit pension plan aris-ing from experience adjustments and changes in the actuarial assumptions are recognized in other comprehensive income. Past service costs are recognized immediately in the income statement.Share-based compensation The group has long-term incentive plans for senior executives. These are bonus schemes where monetary awards are delivered in an equivalent number of listed Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA shares to the extent that performance conditions have been met over a defined period of time. The bonus is assessed over, and becomes payable, after three years, subject to continued employment and the achievement of financial and strategic long-term performance targets, including return on capi-tal, market capitalization and a discretionary element. The most recent plans also include a sustainability target.The group may also offer employees an opportunity to purchase shares in Walle-nius Wilhelmsen ASA at a reduced price. The related cost is recognized when the employee exercises this option.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForEmployeeBenefitsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__38": {
   "value": "Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other current highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esented as borrowings in curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent liabilities on the balance sheet.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyToDetermineComponentsOfCashAndCashEquivalents",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__37": {
   "value": "The group and the par<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent company recognize pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ovisions f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or legal claims when a legal or constructive obliga<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tion exists as a result of past events, it is more lik<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ely than not that an outflow of resources will be requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to settle the obligation, and the amount can be estimated with a sufficient degree of reliabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForProvisionsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__39": {
   "value": "degree of reliability.Dividend in the group financial statementsDividend payments to the parent company\u2019s shareholders are recognized as a liability in the group\u2019s financial statements from the date when the dividend is approved by the general meeting. Dividend and group contribution in the parent company financial statementsProposed dividend payments to the parent company\u2019s shareholders are presented in the parent company financial statements as a liability as at December 31, in the current year. Group contributions received from subsidiaries are recognized as financial income and current assets in the financial statement at December 31, in the current year.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForDividendsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__41": {
   "value": "Note 1.   Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptionsApplying the group\u2019s accounting policies as described above in the preparation of the group\u2019s consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of reve-nues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. The assumptions, estimates and judgments are based on historical experience, current trends and other factors that manage-ment believes to be relevant at the time the consolidated financial statements are prepared. This includes risks related to the continued impact of Covid-19. Also, the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, and generally increased geopolitical tensions, create a more volatile market environment which may impact manage-ment\u2019s assumptions and judgments. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods. Wallenius Wilhelmsen faces significant risks and opportunities as a result of climate change, and climate-related factors may impact estimates and assumptions going forward. These risks and opportunities are integrated in risk management of the group and in the strategy process. The uncertainties and risk of climate change for financial performance relate to both transition risk (market-related changes, regulatory requirements and technology) and physical risk (extreme weather) and may affect management\u2019s estimates and judgments in a number of areas. The main transitional risks identified include increased regulations for management reporting on impact, technological solutions and availability. The main physical risks refer to port flooding, extreme precipitation and wind and heat stress on vessel crew and production workers. More detailed information on climate risk facing the group can be found in the chapter Planet.Key sources of estimation uncertainty and assumptions The key assumptions concerning the future and other key sources of estimation uncertainty at the reporting date, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next finan-cial year, are described below. Vessels and other tangible assetsThe group has significant carrying amounts related to vessels and other tangible assets recognized in the consolidated balance sheet. The value in use of some of these assets could be influenced by changes in market conditions. Vessels consti-tute the main asset group in the balance sheet and any changes to the value in use of these vessels may render significant impairment losses recognized in the income statement. A reduction in the estimated useful life of the assets can also lead to periods with higher depreciation expense going forward. Climate-related factors, including regulation, may in the future impact the estimated useful life of vessels and make them commercially and technologically obsolete earlier than previously expected (stranded assets). Consequently, the expected timing of replacement of existing assets may be accelerated. We are, however, continually implementing a range of operational and technical solutions to improve the energy efficiency of our vessels. These efforts may counteract the risk of obsolescence. Management has concluded that as of December 31, 2022, the above factors do not have an impact on the remaining useful life of vessels and other tangible assets.As there are no significant impairment indicators as at December 31, 2022, the group has not carried out impairment tests for vessels as of this date. Vessel market values (broker estimates) have increased following the improved market conditions and a tightening tonnage market, and exceed carrying values on a fleet level. The carrying amount of vessels, other tangible assets and leased assets at December 31, 2022 is USD 5,542 million. See notes 9 and 10 for further details.Goodwill and other intangible assetsDetermining whether goodwill and other intangible assets are impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the cash generating unit or group of cash gener-ating units to which goodwill and other intangible assets have been allocated. The value in use calculation requires management to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise from the cash generating unit or group of cash generating units and to determine a suitable discount rate in order to calculate present value. The cash flow estimates for replacements and maintenance include consideration of our \u201cclean fleet\u201d initiative. The results of various operational and technical solu-tions that will improve energy efficiency have also been considered in the cash flow estimates. Please refer to the Planet chapter for more details.The carrying value of goodwill, customer relations/contracts and other intangible assets at December 31, 2022 is USD 201 million, USD 159 million, and USD 35 million, respectively. In 2022, a USD 29 million goodwill impairment was recognized in the logistics services segment based on updated long-term forecasts. Further information on recognized goodwill and intangible assets are provided in note 8. The impairment information and sensitivities are provided in note 11.Anti-trust provision In arriving at the estimated costs for anti-trust proceedings taking into consider-ation the possibility for civil claims, management has made a number of critical assumptions affecting the estimates. The judgments are made in conjunction with external legal counsel based on factors such as status of the outstanding proceed-ings as well as the possibility for civil claims. There was no remaining provision as of December 31, 2022. Further details on the anti-trust provision are provided in note 18.Tax assetsThe group recognizes deferred tax assets if it is probable that taxable income will be available in the future against which the unused tax losses can be utilized. At December 31, 2022, the group has estimated that sufficient future taxable income in the Norwegian entities would not be generated to recognize deferred tax assets related to tax losses carried forward. As a result of this estimate, the group has calculated an additional valuation allowance of USD 32 million related to the deferred tax asset arising from tax losses carried forward in the Norwegian entities, giving a total valuation allowance in the balance sheet of USD 134 million related to tax losses carried forward. The estimate of future taxable income is based on significant judgment related to future development in taxable income for Norwegian entities. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets at December 31, 2022 is USD 59 million. Critical judgments in applying accounting policiesFinancial instruments A non-controlling shareholder holds a put option for their 20 percent shareholding in EUKOR through a shareholder agreement entered into in 2002. The shareholder agreement also contains a symmetrical call option held by the group. Management has evaluated this to be a symmetrical put and call option held by the non-con-trolling interest shareholder and the group, respectively, and it is recognized as one integrated derivative financial instrument. The derivative financial instrument is recognized as a non-current asset when the options are exercisable, and the fair value of the non-controlling interest exceeds the value of the exercise price for the symmetrical put and call option. Changes in fair value of the derivative financial instrument is recognized as Other gain/(loss) in the income statement. In 2022, a loss of USD 47 million was recognized related to this derivative. As of December 31, 2022, the estimated fair value of the derivative financial instrument is USD 105 million. See note 5 for more information.Leases The group cannot always determine the interest rate implicit in the lease, therefore, it uses its incremental borrowing rate to measure lease liabilities. The incremental borrowing rate reflects what the group \u2018would have to pay,\u2019 which requires estima-tion when no observable rates are available (such as for subsidiaries that do not enter into financing transactions) or when the rates need to be adjusted to reflect the term and currency of the lease. In determining the lease term, management considers all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to exer-cise an extension option, or not exercise a termination option. Extension options (or periods after termination options) are only included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably certain to be extended (or not terminated). The assessment is reviewed if a significant event or a significant change in circumstances occurs which affects this assessment and that is within the control of the group. The carrying amount of leased assets (right-of-use assets) at December 31, 2022 is USD 1,599 million. See note 10 for more information.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfAccountingJudgementsAndEstimatesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__42-1": {
   "value": "Financial instruments A non-controlling shareholder holds a put option f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or their 20 per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cent shareholding in EUKOR thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough a shareholder agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eement entered int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o in 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>02. The shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eholder agreement also contains a symmetrical call option held by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Management has evaluated this to be a s<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ymmetrical put and call option held by the non-con<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>trolling inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est shareholder and the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, respectively<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, and it is recognized as one integr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ated derivative financial instrument<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. The derivative financial instrument is recognized as a non-curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent asset when the options are exercisable<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, and the fair value of the non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest exceeds the value of the ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ercise price f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the symmetrical put and call option. Changes in fair v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alue of the derivative financial instrument is recognized as Other gain/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss) in the income sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tement. In 2022, a loss of USD 47 million w<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>as recognized r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated to this derivative<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. As of December 31, 2022, the estimated fair value of the derivative financial instrument is USD 105 million. See <span class=\"fc4\">no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te 5</span> f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or more inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormation.F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alue estimationThe fair value of financial instruments tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>aded in an active market is based on quoted market prices at the balance shee<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The fair value o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f financial instru<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ments not traded in an active market (over<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-the-count<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er contracts) are based on third party quotes.These quotes use the maximum number of observable market rates for price discov<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ery<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Specific valua<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tion tec<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hniques used to value financial instruments include:\u2022 Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments\u2022 The fair value of int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest rate sw<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>aps is calculated as the present value of the estimated futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cash flows based on observable yield curves\u2022 The fair value of f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>orward f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eign exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e contracts is determined using forwar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rates at the balance sheet date, with the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esulting value discounted back t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o present value and\u2022 The fair value of f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oreig<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>n exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e option contracts is determined using observable forward e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rates, volatility<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, yield cur<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ve and time-t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o-maturity parameters at the balance sheet date, r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esulting in an option premiumThe carrying value less impairment allowance of trade receivables and pay<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ables are assumed to appr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oximate their fair values. The f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value of financial liabilities for disclosur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e purposes is estimated by discounting the futur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e contractual cash flows at the current market inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate that is available to the group f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or similar financial instruments.Inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing liabilitiesUSD million<span class=\"_ _201\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Fair value<span class=\"_ _b\"> </span>Book value</span>2022Bank loans<span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span>1,868<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,967Bonds<span class=\"_ _21f\"> </span>543<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>529Leasing liabilities<span class=\"_ _18b\"> </span>1,617<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1,572Other<span class=\"_ _247\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>19T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing liabilities at December 31<span class=\"_ _248\"> </span>4,047<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>4,087USD million<span class=\"_ _201\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Fair value<span class=\"_ _b\"> </span>Book value</span>2021Bank loans<span class=\"_ _1b2\"> </span>2,012<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>2,073Bonds<span class=\"_ _21f\"> </span>604<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>582Leasing liabilities<span class=\"_ _18b\"> </span>1,479<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1,455Other<span class=\"_ _247\"> </span>18<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>18T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing liabilities at December 31<span class=\"_ _248\"> </span>4,113<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>4,128All interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing liabilitie<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s are consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to be level 3 in the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value hierar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chy<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value hier<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>arc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hy USD million<span class=\"_ _1c7\"> </span>Note<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">Level 1<span class=\"_ _b\"> </span>Level 2<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>Level 3<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>Total balance</span>2022Financial assets at fair value thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough income statement - Financial derivatives<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>51<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">51</span> - Non-controlling shareholder net derivative<span class=\"_ _96\"> </span> 5 <span class=\"_ _35\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>105<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">105</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal assets at December 31<span class=\"_ _249\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _124\"> </span>51<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>105<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>155Financial liabilities at fair value thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough income statement - Financial derivatives<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>74<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">74</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal liabilities at December 31<span class=\"_ _24a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _124\"> </span>74<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>74USD million<span class=\"_ _1c7\"> </span>Note<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _b\"> </span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">Level 1<span class=\"_ _b\"> </span>Level 2<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>Level 3<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span>Total balance</span>2021Financial assets at fair value thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough income statement - Financial derivatives<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">2</span> - Non-controlling shareholder net derivative<span class=\"_ _96\"> </span> 5 <span class=\"_ _35\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>152<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">152</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal assets at December 31<span class=\"_ _249\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>152<span class=\"_ _11f\"> </span>153Financial liabilities at fair value thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough income statement - Financial derivatives<span class=\"_ _107\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>69<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">69</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal liabilities at December 31<span class=\"_ _24a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _124\"> </span>69<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1c8\"> </span>69The fair value of financial instruments not traded in an active market is based on third-party quotes (mark<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-to-market). These quotes use the maximum number of observable market rates for price discovery<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. The differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent valuation techniques typically applied b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y financial counterparties (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>banks) are described above<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. These instruments \u2013 currency and int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest rate derivatives \u2013 are included in level t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>wo<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Financial instruments by categ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oryAssets a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t fair Assets a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t value through the USD millionamortized costincome statement<span class=\"_ _1a4\"> </span>O<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther<span class=\"_ _7f\"> </span><span class=\"ls4f ws5f\">To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>l</span>2022AssetsOther non-current assets<span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>155<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>79<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">235</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rade r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivables<span class=\"_ _24b\"> </span>605<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">605</span>Other current assets<span class=\"_ _24c\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>189<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">191</span>Cash and cash equivalent<span class=\"_ _24d\"> </span>1,216<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,216</span>Assets at December 31<span class=\"_ _24e\"> </span>1,822<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>155<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>269<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>2,247Liabilities at fair Other financial value through the liabilities at USD millionincome statementamortized cost<span class=\"_ _a4\"> </span><span class=\"ls4f ws5f\">To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>l</span>2022LiabilitiesNon-current inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt<span class=\"_ _24f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>2,200<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">2,200</span>Non-current lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,254<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,254</span>Other non-current liabilities<span class=\"_ _215\"> </span>74<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span>21<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">95</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rade pay<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ables<span class=\"_ _250\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>112<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">112</span>Current interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _251\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>316<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">316</span>Current lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _1a5\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>317<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">317</span>Other current liabilities<span class=\"_ _1a5\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span>15<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">16</span>Liabilities at December 31<span class=\"_ _df\"> </span>74<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>4,236<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>4,310Assets a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t fair Assets a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t value through the USD millionamortized costincome statement<span class=\"_ _1a4\"> </span>O<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther<span class=\"_ _7f\"> </span><span class=\"ls4f ws5f\">To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>l</span>2021AssetsOther non-current assets<span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>153<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>87<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">239</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rade r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivables<span class=\"_ _24b\"> </span>457<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">457</span>Other current assets<span class=\"_ _24a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>144<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">144</span>Cash and cash equivalent<span class=\"_ _252\"> </span>710<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">710</span>Assets at December 31<span class=\"_ _24e\"> </span>1,167<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>153<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>230<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1,550Liabilities at fair Other financial value through the liabilities at USD millionincome statementamortized cost<span class=\"_ _a4\"> </span><span class=\"ls4f ws5f\">To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>l</span>2021LiabilitiesNon-current inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt<span class=\"_ _24f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>2,158<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">2,158</span>Non-current lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,218<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,218</span>Other non-current liabilities<span class=\"_ _215\"> </span>60<span class=\"_ _8b\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">68</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rade pay<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ables<span class=\"_ _250\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>154<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">154</span>Current interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _251\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>515<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">515</span>Current lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _1a5\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>238<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">238</span>Other current liabilities<span class=\"_ _104\"> </span>9<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>29<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">37</span>Liabilities at December 31<span class=\"_ _df\"> </span>69<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>4,319<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>4,388",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfFinancialInstrumentsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__43-1": {
   "value": "Leases The group cannot alway<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s determine the interest r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate implicit in the lease, ther<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ore<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, it uses its incremental borrowing r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate to measure lease liabilities. The incremental borrowing rate r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflects what the group \u2018would have to pay<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>,\u2019 which requires estima<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tion when no observable rates are available (such as f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or subsidiaries that do not enter into financing tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansactions) or when the rates need to be adjusted to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflect the term and curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency of the lease. In det<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ermining the lease term, management considers all facts and cir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cumstances that create an economic incentive to exer<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>cise an extension option, or no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t exer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cise a termination option. Ex<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tension options (or periods after termination options) are only included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain to be extended (or not terminated<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>). The assessment is reviewed if a significant event or a significant chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e in circ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>umstances occurs which affects this assessment and that is within the control of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The carrying amount of leased assets (right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use assets) a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t December 31, 2022 is USD 1,599 million. See note 10<span class=\"fc2\"> for mor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e inf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormation.</span>Note 10<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>.  <span class=\"_\"> </span>Right<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use assetsProperty Other T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal USD million&amp; land<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>Vessels assetsleased assets2022Cost a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t January 1<span class=\"_ _1da\"> </span>484<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,464<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>31<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,979</span>Additions<span class=\"_ _1db\"> </span>57<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>223<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">283</span>Change in lease payments<span class=\"_ _da\"> </span>39<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>94<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>12<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">145</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _1dc\"> </span>(5)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(21)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(3)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(29)</span>Exercise of purchase option<span class=\"_ _1dd\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _58\"> </span>(117)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(117)</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1de\"> </span>(22)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(25)</span>Cost at December 31 <span class=\"_ _1ca\"> </span>553<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>1,641<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>44<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>2,237Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t January 1<span class=\"_ _75\"> </span>(114)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>(348)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(10)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(472)</span>Depreciation<span class=\"_ _1df\"> </span>(55)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>(161)<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>(10)<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(227)</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _1e0\"> </span>5<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>21<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">29</span>Impairment/reversal of impairment<span class=\"_ _1e1\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Exercise of purchase option<span class=\"_ _1dd\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>26<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">26</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1e2\"> </span>6<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">6</span>Accumulated depr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eciation and impairment losses at December 31 <span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(158)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>(462)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(17)<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>(637)Carrying amount at December 31 <span class=\"_ _28\"> </span>395<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,178<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>26<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,599Property Other T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal USD million&amp; land<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>Vesselsassetsleased assets2021Cost a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t January 1<span class=\"_ _1da\"> </span>478<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,226<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,708</span>Additions<span class=\"_ _1db\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>166<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>28<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">214</span>Change in lease payments<span class=\"_ _da\"> </span>33<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>85<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">119</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _1db\"> </span>(29)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(13)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(42)</span>Reclassification<span class=\"_ _1e3\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1de\"> </span>(18)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(19)</span>Cost at December 31<span class=\"_ _1e4\"> </span>484<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,464<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>31<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,979Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t January 1<span class=\"_ _9\"> </span>(91)<span class=\"_ _1e5\"> </span>(250)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(344)</span>Depreciation<span class=\"_ _1df\"> </span>(55)<span class=\"_ _1e5\"> </span>(111)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(8)<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(174)</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _1e6\"> </span>29<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>13<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">42</span>Impairment/reversal of impairment<span class=\"_ _1e1\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Reclassification<span class=\"_ _1e3\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1e2\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">4</span>Accumulated depr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eciation and impairment losses at December 31<span class=\"_ _44\"> </span>(114)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>(348)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(10)<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>(472)Carrying amounts at December 31<span class=\"_ _1e7\"> </span>370<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,115<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>21<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,507Right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use vesselsPer y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-end 2022, the group has a total of 45 vessels recognized as right<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-use assets with remaining lease terms from 0<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.5 to 15 years. Of the 45 right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use vessels,<span class=\"_ _2\"></span> 15 have a purchase option and two have an option to extend. These options are not yet exer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cised but are inclu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ded in the measurement of lease liabilities. P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er year<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-end 2021, the group had a t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal of 43 vessels recognized as leased asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts. Right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use property and landIn addition to vessels, the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s right<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-use asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts primarily consist of land and property arising from lease of land related to diff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent terminal sites ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ound the globe<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, in addition to office space at various locations. Per year<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-end 2022, the recog<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>nized land and property leases have remaining lease terms fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om one to 40 year<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s. Other right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>-use a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ssetsThe group also has minor agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eements related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o vehicles and other equipment applied in the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s day<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o-day operations.Specification of lease liabilitiesUSD million<span class=\"_ _1e8\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Dec 31, 2022<span class=\"_ _149\"> </span>Dec 31, 2021</span>Current lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _db\"> </span>317<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>238Non-current lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _1e9\"> </span>1,254<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>1,218T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _1ea\"> </span>1,572<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>1,456Interest expense on lease liability recognized in the income statement<span class=\"_ _1eb\"> </span>65<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>64See <span class=\"fc4 ws22\">note 16<span class=\"fc2\"> for specification of lease liability maturity and </span>note 17<span class=\"fc2\"> f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or specification </span></span>of undiscounted lease commitments.Of the group\u2019s t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal lease commitments, option periods tha<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t are inc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>luded in the measurement of lease liabilities but not yet exercised r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epresent USD 226 million (2021: USD 191 million). The option periods recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed are primarily r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated to leases of vessels and land.Lease expenses r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o lease agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eements not r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in the balance sheetUSD million<span class=\"_ _1e8\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Dec 31, 2022<span class=\"_ _149\"> </span>Dec 31, 2021</span>Short-term lease expenses (&lt; 12 months)<span class=\"_ _e8\"> </span>66<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>79Low value leases expensed<span class=\"_ _1b7\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>8Variable lease payment<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _111\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>26T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal <span class=\"_ _1ec\"> </span>76<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>113Shor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-term lease expensesShor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-term lease expenses primarily comprise lease expenses related to lease of vessels, presented as part of char<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter expenses. Short<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-term lease of vessels enhances the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s tonnag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e flexibilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y and the lease terms are primarily up t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o three months. In addition to lease of vessels on short<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-term basis, the group occasionally enter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s into short<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-term leases of land area when sit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e operations require additional ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ea for shorter periods of time<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Low value lease e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpensesLow value lease expenses comprise the lease expenses related to lease agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ments deemed out of group scope due t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o evaluation of materiality at the imple<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>mentation of IFRS 16. V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ariable lease expensesV<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ariable lease expenses comprise expenses related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o lease agreements wher<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the payment will fluctuate during the lease term. The fluctuations are primarily due to the use of assets being variable with the invoiced amount reflecting the actual usage<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, instead of a pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e-defined contractual amount.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfLeasesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__44": {
   "value": "Note 2.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _b8\"> </span>S<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>eg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ment r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting</span>The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s operating segments, which ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the same as the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s reporting segments, are the k<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ey components of the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s business which are assessed, monitored and manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed on a r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egular basis by the Chief Executive Officer (CEO). The board of dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectors and manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement have identified three oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ating and repor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t-ing segments based on the current or<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ganization of activities. These comprise: \u2022  Shipping <span class=\"_ _77\"> </span>services\u2022  Logistics <span class=\"_ _77\"> </span>services\u2022  Government <span class=\"_ _77\"> </span>service<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sThe organiz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation of activities and operating and repor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting segments are continu<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ously being assessed and remains subject to fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. Shipping servicesThe shipping services segment is engaged in ocean tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anspor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of cars and RoRo carg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Its main customers ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e global car manufactur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ers as well as manufacturer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s of construction and other high and heavy equipment<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, in addition t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o select industrial break<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bulk car<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The customers\u2019 car<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o is carried in a worldwide transport ne<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>twork. This is the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s most capital-intensive segment. The revenue is g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ated from transporting these products and varies with voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rout<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. The total vessel capac<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ity is balanced by time c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>har<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, bo<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>th in and out. The shipping services segment<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>\u2019s margin is highly influenced by f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uel prices. F<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>AF (fuel adjustment factor) is a key mechanism to manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e fu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>el oil price risk in the segment and the main contributor to fuel sur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenue<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. However<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, the segment has a shor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-term exposure to fuel prices since F<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>AF is calculated based on the averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e fuel price over a hist<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>orical period and then fixed during an application period, creating a lag effect. In peri<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ods of rising fuel prices the segment will ther<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ore not be able to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecoup the higher prices through the F<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>AF<span class=\"_ _33\"></span>. C<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>onversely<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, in periods of falling fuel prices the segment will benefit from higher F<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>AF<span class=\"_ _33\"></span>. In the shipping ser<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>vices segment, contract duration is normally one to five y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ears, with some 30 percent o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f contracts being renewed annually<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Fixed prices are usually applied with review f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or CPI development or other applicable index for contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>acts exceeding three y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ears. F<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>AF adjustments are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflected in most contracts and represent a variable pricing element. In some contracts, the group is guar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anteed a fixed per<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>centage of a cust<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>omer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>\u2019s volume<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, but mostly there are no defined minimum volumes.Logistics servicesThe logistics services segment has mainl<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>y the same customer gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oups as shipping services. Customers operating globally are o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ffer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed sophisticated logistics services, such as vehicle processing cent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ers, equipment processing cent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ers, inland distri<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>bution networks and terminals. The segment\u2019s primary asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e human capital (exper<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tise and sy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>stems) and long-term cust<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>omer relationships. In the logistics services segment, contract duration is normally one to five years with options to extend and in some cases a term up to 10 years. P<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ricing is usually fixed with CPI or other adjustments applicable for many contracts. V<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>olume<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s may vary depending on customer output. Government servicesThe gov<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ernment services segment provides ocean transport of RoRo cargo<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, br<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eak<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>bulk and vehicles. The segment also performs logistics services primarily related to multimodal tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anspor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tation, stevedoring and terminal oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ations. The primary customer is the US g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>overnment, but the segment also includes commercial car<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>gos such as those gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ated by the financial sponsorship o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f a feder<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al progr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>am or a guarantee pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ovided by the US Government. In the go<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>vernment services segment, contract duration can vary between less than one year and up to as long as ten years. Segment revenue and EB<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ITD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>A are primarily driven by g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>overnment activities which are in part driven by world events and g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>overnment objectives, and do not necessarily follow regular seasonal patterns.Holding/<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>eliminationsRemaining group activities are shown in the \u201c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>holding/<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>elimina<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tions\u201d column. The holding segment includes the parent company and other minor activities (includ<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ing corporate gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup activities like operational manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement, tax and finance) which fail to meet the definition f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or other core activities. Eliminations are transactions between the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s three seg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ments mentioned above<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Accounting policiesThe accounting policies of the reporting segments are the same as the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s accounting policies.Income statementShipping  Logistics  Government  Holding/ servicesservicesserviceseliminations<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span><span class=\"ls4f ws5f\">To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>l</span>USD million<span class=\"_ _12a\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>2021</span>Net freight revenue<span class=\"_ _12c\"> </span>3,289<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>2,742<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>136<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>110<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">3,425<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span>2,851</span>Fuel sur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>charges<span class=\"_ _89\"> </span>724<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>246<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">732<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>250</span>Operating revenue<span class=\"_ _20\"> </span>14<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>33<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>799<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>687<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>77<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>62<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">889<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>782</span>Internal operating revenue<span class=\"_ _133\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>112<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>102<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>82<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>60<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>(205)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(170)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-<span class=\"_ _b\"> </span>-</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal re<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>venue<span class=\"_ _4b\"> </span>4,038<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>3,029<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>911<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>789<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>302<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>236<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>(205)<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span>(170)<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span>5,045<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span>3,884Cargo expenses<span class=\"_ _138\"> </span>(652)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(660)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(37)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(48)<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>157<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>147<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(532)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(561)</span>Fuel<span class=\"_ _13b\"> </span>(1,065)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(701)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(38)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(25)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(1,103)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(726)</span>Other voyage expenses<span class=\"_ _38\"> </span>(399)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(402)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(13)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(13)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(412)<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>(415)</span>Ship operating expenses<span class=\"_ _13c\"> </span>(236)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(219)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(82)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(56)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(317)<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>(275)</span>Charter expenses<span class=\"_ _9d\"> </span>(175)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(173)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(16)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(31)<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>40<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(150)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(185)</span>Manufacturing cost<span class=\"_ _13d\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>(314)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(254)<span class=\"_ _13e\"> </span>(9)<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(316)<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>(254)</span>1Other operating expenses <span class=\"_ _140\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(72)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(348)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(300)<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span>9<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _71\"> </span>10<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>32<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(331)<span class=\"_ _12b\"> </span>(342)</span>Selling, general and admin expenses<span class=\"_ _120\"> </span>(150)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(133)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(142)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(126)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(21)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(17)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(23)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(20)<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(335)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(296)</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal operating e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _9\"> </span>(2,679)<span class=\"_ _141\"> </span>(2,359)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(803)<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span>(681)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(207)<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span>(196)<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>192<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>182<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span>(3,497)<span class=\"_ _142\"> </span>(3,054)Operating pro<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>fit/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss) befor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e deprecia-tion, amortization and impairment (EBITDA)<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span>1,359<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>670<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>107<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>108<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>95<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>40<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(14)<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>1,548<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>830Other gain/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss)<span class=\"_ _143\"> </span>(47)<span class=\"_ _71\"> </span>21<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(47)<span class=\"_ _71\"> </span>21</span>Depreciation<span class=\"_ _144\"> </span>(395)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(340)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(67)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(66)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(36)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(33)<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(497)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(439)</span>Amortization<span class=\"_ _145\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(34)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(34)<span class=\"_ _13e\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(45)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(44)</span>(Impairment)/reversal of impairment<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _71\"> </span>(76)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(29)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>14<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _117\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(29)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(62)</span>2Operating pro<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>fit/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss) (EBIT<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) <span class=\"_ _146\"> </span>913<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>271<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(22)<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>53<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>15<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(13)<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>931<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>306Share of profit/(loss) from joint ventures and associates<span class=\"_ _23\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _aa\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">2<span class=\"_ _70\"> </span>1</span>Financial income/(expense)<span class=\"_ _9\"> </span>(63)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(66)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(11)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(26)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(31)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(17)<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(104)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(108)</span>Pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss) bef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ore tax<span class=\"_ _7e\"> </span>851<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>205<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(31)<span class=\"_ _147\"> </span>(16)<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>53<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>17<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(43)<span class=\"_ _13e\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span>829<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>199T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax income/(expense)<span class=\"_ _12c\"> </span>(44)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(27)<span class=\"_ _13e\"> </span>(5)<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>16<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _149\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(35)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(23)</span>Pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit/(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>loss) for the period<span class=\"_ _83\"> </span>806<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>177<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(35)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(12)<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>51<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>17<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(27)<span class=\"_ _14a\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span>794<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>177Pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit for the period attributable to:Owners of the parent<span class=\"_ _14b\"> </span>691<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>136<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(36)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(14)<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>51<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>17<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(27)<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">679<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>133</span>Non-controlling interests<span class=\"_ _133\"> </span>115<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>42<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">116<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>43</span>1 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">Sale of a vessel from shipping to government services in 2022 resulted in a USD 10 million loss in the shipping segment included in Other operating expenses.  </span>A similar transaction in 2021 resulted in a USD 32 million loss in the shipping segment included in Other operating expenses. These amounts are eliminated on group level.2 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">The cash se<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ttled portion of fuel hedge swaps is inc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>luded in net operating profit by reduction/(increase) of voyag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e related expenses.</span>In 2022, revenu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of approximately USD 308 million and USD 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>45 million (2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>021: USD 226 million and USD 189 million respectively) related to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup\u2019s shipping seg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ment originated from two external customers. In 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022, revenue of appr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oximately USD 130 million (2021: USD 118 million) in the logistics segment originated from one exter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>nal customer<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.Revenue from the shipping services segment is recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized over time on the basis of progr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ess on fulfillment. Revenue arising from activities in the logistics services segment is recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed at a point in time when the services are per<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormed.Balance sheet Shipping  Logistics  Government  Holding/ servicesservicesserviceseliminations<span class=\"_ _129\"> </span><span class=\"ls4f ws5f\">To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>l</span>Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, USD million2022202120222021202220212022202120222021Deferred tax asset<span class=\"_ _4b\"> </span>9<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>31<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>29<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>31<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _13e\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>23<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">59<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>71</span>Goodwill and other intangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>72<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>65<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>255<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>355<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>30<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>35<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>38<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">395<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>455</span>Vessels and other tangible assets<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span>3,499<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>3,623<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>136<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>129<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>298<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>281<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>10<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">3,943<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span>4,033</span>Right<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-of<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-use assets<span class=\"_ _14d\"> </span>1,217<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>1,145<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>389<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>361<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span>(8)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,599<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span>1,507</span>Other non-current assets<span class=\"_ _72\"> </span>143<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>284<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>46<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>34<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>5<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>25<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>53<span class=\"_ _71\"> </span>(94)<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">247<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>249</span>Other current assets<span class=\"_ _14e\"> </span>700<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>580<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>201<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>170<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>81<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>48<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(46)<span class=\"_ _132\"> </span>(50)<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">936<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>748</span>Cash and cash equivalents<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span>915<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>508<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>190<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>118<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>90<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>84<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>21<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,216<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>710</span>Assets held for sale<span class=\"_ _14f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>21<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>21</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal assets<span class=\"_ _150\"> </span>6,555<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span>6,235<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span>1,244<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>1,197<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>504<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>495<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>90<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>(133)<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span>8,394<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span>7,794Equity controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erests<span class=\"_ _84\"> </span>2,748<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>2,180<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>213<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>251<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>349<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>298<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>(157)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(190)<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">3,153<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span>2,539</span>Equity non-controlling int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erests<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span>339<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>240<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>16<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>25<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">355<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>266</span>Deferred tax<span class=\"_ _152\"> </span>17<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>20<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>34<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>41<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>20<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">71<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>82</span>Interest<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt<span class=\"_ _153\"> </span>1,693<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>2,014<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>330<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>328<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>98<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>144<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>394<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>187<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">2,516<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span>2,673</span>Lease liabilities<span class=\"_ _154\"> </span>1,147<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span>1,058<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>431<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>396<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _148\"> </span>(8)<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12d\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,572<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span>1,455</span>Other non-current liabilities<span class=\"_ _1e\"> </span>33<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>77<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>9<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>26<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>91<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>33<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">134<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>138</span>Other current liabilities<span class=\"_ _155\"> </span>577<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>646<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>211<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>130<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>36<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>28<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>(231)<span class=\"_ _135\"> </span>(163)<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">593<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>642</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal equity and liabilities<span class=\"_ _11e\"> </span>6,555<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span>6,235<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span>1,244<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span>1,197<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>504<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>495<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>90<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>(133)<span class=\"_ _137\"> </span>8,394<span class=\"_ _14c\"> </span>7,7941Investments in tangible assets <span class=\"_ _156\"> </span>56<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>111<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>31<span class=\"_ _130\"> </span>10<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>54<span class=\"_ _131\"> </span>69<span class=\"_ _139\"> </span>(38)<span class=\"_ _e2\"> </span>(54)<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">103<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>136</span>1 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">In 2022, the government services acquired a vessel from the shipping services segment for USD 38 million.  </span>In 2021 the government services segment acquired a vessel fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the shipping services segment for USD 54 million.  These amounts are eliminated on group level.Geographical seg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>mentsT<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal  Shipping and landbased &amp; government Europe1 <span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span>America<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>Asia &amp; Africa2 <span class=\"_ _157\"> </span>Eliminationholdingservices<span class=\"_ _158\"> </span>Elimination<span class=\"_ _11a\"> </span><span class=\"ls50 ws12\">To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>l</span>USD million<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _15a\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _15a\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _159\"> </span>2021</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal revenue<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span>192<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>180<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>586<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>491<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>137<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>118<span class=\"_ _a0\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _147\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">911<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span>789<span class=\"_ _15e\"> </span></span>4,339<span class=\"_ _15e\"> </span>3,265<span class=\"_ _15f\"> </span>(205)<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span>(170)<span class=\"_ _160\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">5,045<span class=\"_ _161\"> </span>3,884</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal assets<span class=\"_ _134\"> </span>4,281<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span>915<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>653<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>509<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>302<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>289<span class=\"_ _15f\"> </span>(644)<span class=\"_ _147\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _15e\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">4,592<span class=\"_ _161\"> </span>1,714<span class=\"_ _15e\"> </span></span>7,051<span class=\"_ _15e\"> </span>6,676<span class=\"_ _160\"> </span>(3,250)<span class=\"_ _7c\"> </span>(595)<span class=\"_ _160\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">8,394<span class=\"_ _161\"> </span>7,794</span>Investment in tangible assets<span class=\"_ _4e\"> </span>14<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _136\"> </span>15<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _147\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _8e\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _71\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _149\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">31<span class=\"_ _6e\"> </span>10<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span></span>110<span class=\"_ _15c\"> </span>180<span class=\"_ _94\"> </span>(38)<span class=\"_ _12e\"> </span>(54)<span class=\"_ _8f\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">103<span class=\"_ _15d\"> </span>136</span>1 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">Europe includes the holding segment.</span>2 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">A<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sia &amp; Africa includes Oceania.</span>Shipping services and government services segmentsAsse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts in the shipping and g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>overnment services segment, which are comprised mainly of vessels, operate internationally<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, with individual vessels calling at various por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts acr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oss the globe<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The group does not consider the domicile of its customers as a relevant decision-making guideline and hence does not consider it meaning<span class=\"_ _2\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ful to allocate vessels and income t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o specific g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eographical locations. This is there<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>for<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e allocated under the \u201cshipping and g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>overnment services\u201d geogr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>aphical area. T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>ot<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>al r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenueArea re<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>venue is based on the geogr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>aphical location of the company<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>.T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>ot<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>al assetsArea assets are based on the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eographical location of the assets.Investments in tangible assetsArea capital expendit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure is based on the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eographical location of the assets.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfEntitysReportableSegmentsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__45": {
   "value": "No<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te 3.<span class=\"_ _2\"></span><span class=\"fc2 ls0 ws0\">  <span class=\"_ _162\"> </span>Operating e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses</span>USD million<span class=\"_ _163\"> </span>Note<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>yage e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpensesStevedoring \u2013 loading/<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>discharging<span class=\"_ _164\"> </span>(393)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(425)Other cargo expenses<span class=\"_ _165\"> </span>(139)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(136)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal car<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>go e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _166\"> </span>(532)<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>(561)Port &amp; canal expenses<span class=\"_ _fe\"> </span>(386)<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>(397)Additional voyage expenses<span class=\"_ _167\"> </span>(26)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(18)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal other voy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>age e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span>(412)<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>(415)Fuel<span class=\"_ _168\"> </span>(1,103)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(726)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal vo<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>yage e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _d6\"> </span>(2,047)<span class=\"_ _4c\"> </span>(1,702)Charter expenses<span class=\"_ _169\"> </span>(150)<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>(185)Ship operating expenses1Crew expenses <span class=\"_ _16a\"> </span>(148)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(136)Maintenance of vessels<span class=\"_ _165\"> </span>(44)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(35)Ship management f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee<span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span>(15)<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span>(14)Other ocean expenses<span class=\"_ _16b\"> </span>(111)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(90)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal ship operating e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _16c\"> </span>(317)<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>(275)Manufacturing cost<span class=\"_ _16d\"> </span>(316)<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>(254)Other operating expenses and SG&amp;AEmployee benefits<span class=\"_ _d2\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>(512)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(460)Hired personnel<span class=\"_ _16f\"> </span>(67)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(50)External services<span class=\"_ _170\"> </span>(21)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(17)Provision r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated to anti-trust investigations<span class=\"_ _171\"> </span>18<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>6<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(35)Other administra<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tion expenses<span class=\"_ _173\"> </span>(73)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(76)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal operating e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses and SG&amp;A<span class=\"_ _164\"> </span>(666)<span class=\"_ _60\"> </span>(638)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal operating e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenses<span class=\"_ _174\"> </span>(3,497)<span class=\"_ _6f\"> </span>(3,054)1 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">Crew/<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>seagoing personnel ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e hired and not employed by the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup.</span>Expensed audit f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee (included in External services)USD thousand<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>Sta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ory audit<span class=\"_ _176\"> </span>1,554<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>1,909Other assurance services<span class=\"_ _177\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>49T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax and legal advisory services fee<span class=\"_ _eb\"> </span>117<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>324T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpensed audit fee<span class=\"_ _ff\"> </span>1,672<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>2,282",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfOtherOperatingExpenseExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__46": {
   "value": "Expensed audit fee (included in External services)USD thousand 2022 2021Statutory audit 1,554 1,909Other assurance services - 49Tax and legal advisory services fee 117 324Total expensed audit fee 1,672 2,282",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfAuditorsRemunerationExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__48": {
   "value": "Note 4.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _bb\"></span>Employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee benefit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s</span>USD million<span class=\"_ _163\"> </span>Note<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>Salary<span class=\"_ _178\"> </span>447<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>393Payr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oll tax<span class=\"_ _179\"> </span>40<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>35Pension cost<span class=\"_ _17a\"> </span>15<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>23<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>25Other remuneration<span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>6T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee benefits<span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span>512<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>460Number of employees<span class=\"_ _17d\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>Group companies in Norway<span class=\"_ _c3\"> </span>111<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>89Group companies in Europe<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, excl. Norway<span class=\"_ _17e\"> </span>992<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>1,100Group companies in South Africa<span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span>491<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>510Group companies in Asia &amp; Oceania<span class=\"_ _180\"> </span>819<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>798Group companies in United States<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span>2,840<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>2,615Group companies in Mexico<span class=\"_ _f0\"> </span>1,694<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>1,672Group companies in Americas, excl. US and Mexico<span class=\"_ _f5\"> </span>486<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>466T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ees<span class=\"_ _181\"> </span>7,433<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>7,250Averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e number of employees<span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span>7,342<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>7,540Exec<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utive manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emuneration1USD thousand<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Fixed base salary<span class=\"_ _182\"> </span>3,058<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>3,408Benefits<span class=\"_ _183\"> </span>376<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>712Pension<span class=\"_ _184\"> </span>388<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>563Short-term incentive<span class=\"_ _185\"> </span>1,239<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>1,381Long-term incentive<span class=\"_ _186\"> </span>5,474<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>3,401Severance<span class=\"_ _187\"> </span>919<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>1,313T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xecutiv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e management r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emuneration<span class=\"_ _188\"> </span>11,454<span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>10,7781 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">The 2021 figures have been updated as cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain benefits and tax compensation had not been included in the prior year<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.</span>Remuneration o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the boar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d of dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectors and  nomination committeeUSD thousand<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>Remuneration paid to the boar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d of dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectorsH\u00e5kan Larsson<span class=\"_ _189\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>181Rune Bjerke<span class=\"_ _18a\"> </span>159<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>63Thomas Wilhelmsen<span class=\"_ _18b\"> </span>59<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>63Marianne Lie<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span>69<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>76Jonas Kleberg<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span>57<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>63Margareta Alestig<span class=\"_ _18d\"> </span>66<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>72Anna Fell\u00e4nder<span class=\"_ _18e\"> </span>66<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>63Y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ngvil Eriksson \u00c5sheim<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>-Hans \u00c5kervall<span class=\"_ _190\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>-Nomination committeeAnders Ryssdal<span class=\"_ _191\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>10Jonas Kleberg<span class=\"_ _192\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>5Carl Erik Steen<span class=\"_ _189\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>5The board<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s remuner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation for the financial y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>22 will be approved b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eneral meeting on April 26, 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>23 and paid/<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>expensed in 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>023.At the AGM<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> in 2022, Jonas Kleberg and Marianne Lie r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esigned fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the board of directors. Hans \u00c5kervall and Y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ngvil Erik<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>sson \u00c5sheim were elected as board members at the AGM in 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022. They did not receive any r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emuneration in 2022.Remuneration paid in other currencies than USD will not be comparable year<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-on-year due t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rates.See also <span class=\"fc4\">no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te 22</span> Related par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y transactions and <span class=\"fc4\">note 2</span> Employee benefit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s in the parent company financial statements.Refer t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the separate Remuneration report for f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ur<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther details regarding r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emuner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ation of group executive manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement.Shares owned or contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olled b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epresentativ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es of the  gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup at December 31, 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022Name<span class=\"_ _193\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Number of shares<span class=\"_ _24\"> </span>Percent of shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es</span>Board of dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectorsRune Bjerke (chair)<span class=\"_ _194\"> </span>22,250<span class=\"_ _48\"> </span>0.01%Thomas Wilhelmsen<span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span>161,375,095<span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>38.14%Margareta Alestig<span class=\"_ _ef\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> - Anna Fell\u00e4nder<span class=\"_ _195\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Hans \u00c5kervall<span class=\"_ _196\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> - Y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ngvild Eriksson \u00c5sheim<span class=\"_ _182\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Senior exec<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utivesChief Executive Officer (CEO) \u2013 Lasse Kristoffersen<span class=\"_ _197\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Chief Financial Officer (CFO) \u2013 T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>orbj\u00f8rn Wist<span class=\"_ _198\"> </span>5,000<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Executive Vice President (EVP) and Chief Operating Officer (C<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>OO) shipping services \u2013 Xavier Leroi<span class=\"_ _11e\"> </span>9,208<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Executive Vice President (EVP) and Chief Operating Officer (C<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>OO) logistics services \u2013 Michael Hynekamp<span class=\"_ _123\"> </span>20,315<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Chief People Officer (CPO) \u2013 Wenche Agerup<span class=\"_ _199\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Chief Digital Officer (CDO) \u2013 Simon White<span class=\"_ _e8\"> </span>15,691<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Nomination committee<span class=\"_ _19a\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\"> </span>Anders Ryssdal<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Jonas Kleberg<span class=\"_ _19c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Carl Erik Steen<span class=\"_ _19d\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - The two main shareholder<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s of W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Wilhelmsen ASA are Wilh. Wilhelmsen<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> Holding ASA with 37<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>.87 percent of the shares and W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alleniusr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ederierna AB with 37<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>.82 percent of the shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. The Wilhelmsen family controls Wilh. Wilhelmsen Holding AS<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>A through T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>allyman AS, and Thomas Wilhelmsen controls T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>allyman AS. The W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Kleberg f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>amily controls W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alleniusrederierna AB thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough Rederi AB Soya (Soya group).",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfInformationAboutEmployeesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__47-1": {
   "value": "Note 4.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _bb\"></span>Employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee benefit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s</span>USD million<span class=\"_ _163\"> </span>Note<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>Salary<span class=\"_ _178\"> </span>447<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>393Payr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oll tax<span class=\"_ _179\"> </span>40<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>35Pension cost<span class=\"_ _17a\"> </span>15<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>23<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>25Other remuneration<span class=\"_ _17b\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>6T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee benefits<span class=\"_ _17c\"> </span>512<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>460Number of employees<span class=\"_ _17d\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>Group companies in Norway<span class=\"_ _c3\"> </span>111<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>89Group companies in Europe<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, excl. Norway<span class=\"_ _17e\"> </span>992<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>1,100Group companies in South Africa<span class=\"_ _17f\"> </span>491<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>510Group companies in Asia &amp; Oceania<span class=\"_ _180\"> </span>819<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>798Group companies in United States<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span>2,840<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>2,615Group companies in Mexico<span class=\"_ _f0\"> </span>1,694<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>1,672Group companies in Americas, excl. US and Mexico<span class=\"_ _f5\"> </span>486<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>466T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ees<span class=\"_ _181\"> </span>7,433<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>7,250Averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e number of employees<span class=\"_ _c8\"> </span>7,342<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>7,540Exec<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utive manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emuneration1USD thousand<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Fixed base salary<span class=\"_ _182\"> </span>3,058<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>3,408Benefits<span class=\"_ _183\"> </span>376<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>712Pension<span class=\"_ _184\"> </span>388<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>563Short-term incentive<span class=\"_ _185\"> </span>1,239<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>1,381Long-term incentive<span class=\"_ _186\"> </span>5,474<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>3,401Severance<span class=\"_ _187\"> </span>919<span class=\"_ _d3\"> </span>1,313T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xecutiv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e management r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emuneration<span class=\"_ _188\"> </span>11,454<span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>10,7781 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">The 2021 figures have been updated as cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain benefits and tax compensation had not been included in the prior year<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.</span>Remuneration o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the boar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d of dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectors and  nomination committeeUSD thousand<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>2021</span>Remuneration paid to the boar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d of dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectorsH\u00e5kan Larsson<span class=\"_ _189\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>181Rune Bjerke<span class=\"_ _18a\"> </span>159<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>63Thomas Wilhelmsen<span class=\"_ _18b\"> </span>59<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>63Marianne Lie<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span>69<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>76Jonas Kleberg<span class=\"_ _175\"> </span>57<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>63Margareta Alestig<span class=\"_ _18d\"> </span>66<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>72Anna Fell\u00e4nder<span class=\"_ _18e\"> </span>66<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>63Y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ngvil Eriksson \u00c5sheim<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>-Hans \u00c5kervall<span class=\"_ _190\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _b4\"> </span>-Nomination committeeAnders Ryssdal<span class=\"_ _191\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>10Jonas Kleberg<span class=\"_ _192\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>5Carl Erik Steen<span class=\"_ _189\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _d\"> </span>5The board<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s remuner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation for the financial y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>22 will be approved b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eneral meeting on April 26, 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>23 and paid/<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>expensed in 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>023.At the AGM<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> in 2022, Jonas Kleberg and Marianne Lie r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esigned fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the board of directors. Hans \u00c5kervall and Y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ngvil Erik<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>sson \u00c5sheim were elected as board members at the AGM in 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022. They did not receive any r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emuneration in 2022.Remuneration paid in other currencies than USD will not be comparable year<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-on-year due t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rates.See also <span class=\"fc4\">no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te 22</span> Related par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y transactions and <span class=\"fc4\">note 2</span> Employee benefit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s in the parent company financial statements.Refer t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the separate Remuneration report for f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ur<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther details regarding r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emuner<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ation of group executive manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement.Shares owned or contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olled b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epresentativ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es of the  gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup at December 31, 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022Name<span class=\"_ _193\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Number of shares<span class=\"_ _24\"> </span>Percent of shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es</span>Board of dir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ectorsRune Bjerke (chair)<span class=\"_ _194\"> </span>22,250<span class=\"_ _48\"> </span>0.01%Thomas Wilhelmsen<span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span>161,375,095<span class=\"_ _5c\"> </span>38.14%Margareta Alestig<span class=\"_ _ef\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> - Anna Fell\u00e4nder<span class=\"_ _195\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Hans \u00c5kervall<span class=\"_ _196\"> </span> - <span class=\"_ _79\"> </span> - Y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ngvild Eriksson \u00c5sheim<span class=\"_ _182\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Senior exec<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utivesChief Executive Officer (CEO) \u2013 Lasse Kristoffersen<span class=\"_ _197\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Chief Financial Officer (CFO) \u2013 T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>orbj\u00f8rn Wist<span class=\"_ _198\"> </span>5,000<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Executive Vice President (EVP) and Chief Operating Officer (C<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>OO) shipping services \u2013 Xavier Leroi<span class=\"_ _11e\"> </span>9,208<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Executive Vice President (EVP) and Chief Operating Officer (C<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>OO) logistics services \u2013 Michael Hynekamp<span class=\"_ _123\"> </span>20,315<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Chief People Officer (CPO) \u2013 Wenche Agerup<span class=\"_ _199\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Chief Digital Officer (CDO) \u2013 Simon White<span class=\"_ _e8\"> </span>15,691<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Nomination committee<span class=\"_ _19a\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\"> </span>Anders Ryssdal<span class=\"_ _19b\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Jonas Kleberg<span class=\"_ _19c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - Carl Erik Steen<span class=\"_ _19d\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span> - The two main shareholder<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s of W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Wilhelmsen ASA are Wilh. Wilhelmsen<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> Holding ASA with 37<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>.87 percent of the shares and W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alleniusr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ederierna AB with 37<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>.82 percent of the shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es. The Wilhelmsen family controls Wilh. Wilhelmsen Holding AS<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>A through T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>allyman AS, and Thomas Wilhelmsen controls T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>allyman AS. The W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Kleberg f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>amily controls W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alleniusrederierna AB thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough Rederi AB Soya (Soya group).Note 15<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _af\"> </span>Employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>etirement plans</span>The group companies pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ovide various r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>etirement plans in accor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>dance with local regulations and practice in the countries in which they operate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The pension plans are f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the material par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t defined contribution plans in which the companies ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e required t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o make agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eed contributions to a separate f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>und when employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ees have rendered services entitling them to the contributions. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the defined contribution plans, the companies\u2019 legal or constructive obliga<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tions are limit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to the amount that they have agreed t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o contribute to the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>und. The defined benefit plans f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the group ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e based on years of service and salary levels and normally guarantees a specified return or agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eed benefit. For these plans, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup has investment and actuarial risks. If the actuarial or investment experience is worse than expected, the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s obligation may be increased. In order t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o reduce the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s exposure to certain risks associa<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted with defined benefit plans, suc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h as longevit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, inflation, and effects of incr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eases in compensation, the group regularly review<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s and continu<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ously improves the design of its post<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-employment defined benefit plans. The defined benefit plans are f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or the main part related to subsidiaries in Norway<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, US, UK and the Republic of Korea and ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e closed plans or only applicable for senior ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecutives. The group also have agr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eements on early retirement. These obligations are mainly financed from operations. The liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y recognized in the balance sheet in respect of the remaining defined benefit pension plans is the pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esent value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the repor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting period less the fair value of plan assets. The defined benefit obligations are calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edit method. The present value o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cash outflows using interest rates of high-qualit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y corporate bonds that are denominated in the curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o maturity appr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oximating the terms of the related pension obligation. Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in actuarial assumptions are recognized in Other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.Number of people cover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed by pension schemes at December 31<span class=\"_ _20e\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>In employment<span class=\"_ _18d\"> </span>2,431<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>2,338In retirement (inclusive disability pensions)<span class=\"_ _1e6\"> </span>730<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>707T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal number of people co<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>vered b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y pension schemes<span class=\"_ _20f\"> </span>3,161<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>3,045USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Expenses for employ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee retir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement plans recog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>nized in the statement of incomeDefined benefit plans<span class=\"_ _106\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>3Defined contribution plans<span class=\"_ _1fb\"> </span>20<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span>23Net pension expenses<span class=\"_ _211\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\"> <span class=\"_ _156\"> </span></span>23<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>25RemeasurementsRemeasurements recognized in other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _212\"> </span>13<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>5T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect of pension other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _213\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(1)Net remeasurements in other compr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ehensive income<span class=\"_ _214\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>3USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Pension obligationsDefined benefit obligation a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t end of prior year<span class=\"_ _215\"> </span>112<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>120Current/past service co<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>st and interest cost<span class=\"_ _216\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>5Benefit payments from employer<span class=\"_ _217\"> </span>(7)<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>(10)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ransf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er of obligation in/(out)<span class=\"_ _218\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>4Remeasurements<span class=\"_ _219\"> </span>(16)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(3)Effect of chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in foreign exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rates<span class=\"_ _1a6\"> </span>(8)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(4)Defined benefit obligations at December 31<span class=\"_ _21a\"> </span>86<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>112Gross pension assetsFair value of plan assets at end of prior year<span class=\"_ _21b\"> </span>57<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>52Interest income<span class=\"_ _ea\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>1Employer contributions<span class=\"_ _21c\"> </span>5<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>6Benefit payments from plan assets<span class=\"_ _1e9\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(4)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ransf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>er of assets in/(out)<span class=\"_ _d4\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>3Return on plan assets (excluding interest income)<span class=\"_ _109\"> </span>(3)<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>1Reclassifications from other non-current assets<span class=\"_ _21d\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-Effect of chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in foreign exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rates<span class=\"_ _1a6\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(2)Gross pension assets at December 31<span class=\"_ _c5\"> </span>54<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>57T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal pension obligationsDefined benefit obligations<span class=\"_ _d6\"> </span>86<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>112Fair value of plan assets<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>54<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>57Net pension liabilities<span class=\"_ _1c3\"> </span>32<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span>55Pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esented asPension assets<span class=\"_ _1fe\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-Pension liabilities<span class=\"_ _21e\"> </span>40<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>55",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfEmployeeBenefitsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__49": {
   "value": "Note 5.   Other gain/lossNon-controlling shareholders in EUKOR hold a put option for their 20 percent inter-est, pursuant to the shareholder agreement entered into in 2002. The shareholder agreement also contains a symmetrical call option held by the group. The exercise price for the put and call option is calculated based on a formula consistent with valuation guidance used in \u201cThe Inheritance Tax and Gift Tax Act\u201d in South Korea, where an important input variable is the taxable results in EUKOR for the three previous calendar years. The put and call options became exercisable in 2017 when the Hyundai Motor Group volumes carried by the group fell below 40 percent. The put and call options have no expiry date and can be exercised at any point in time. The group does not have any plan to exercise the call option.The symmetrical put and call options are recognized as one integrated deriva-tive financial instrument. The derivative financial instrument is recognized as a non-current asset when the options are exercisable and the fair value of the non-controlling interest exceeds the value of the exercise price for the symmetri-cal put and call option. In 2022, the change in the value of the derivative was USD 47 million recognized as a loss within Other gain/(loss) in the income statement. Comparatively, the change in value during 2021 resulted in a gain of USD 21 million. One of the most important elements to calculate the gain/loss, in addition to estimating the exercise price, is the estimated value of the 20 percent non-controlling interest in EUKOR. The loss in 2022 is driven by an increase in the exercise price that was not fully offset by the increase in the fair value of EUKOR shares compared with the end of 2021.The financial derivative is recognized in Other non-current assets in the balance sheet and has a carrying value of USD 105 million at December 31, 2022, compared to USD 152 million at the end of 2021.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfFinancialInstrumentsAtFairValueThroughProfitOrLossExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__52": {
   "value": "Note 6.  Financial itemsUSD million 2022 2021Financial incomeInterest income 15 21DNK distribution  - 19Other financial items 3 6Net financial income 17 27Financial expensesInterest expenses (179) (140)Interest rate derivatives \u2013 realized (10) (25)Interest rate derivatives \u2013 unrealized 111 58Other financial items (17) (9)Net financial expenses (96) (117)CurrencyNet currency gain/(loss) 56 (9)Foreign currency derivatives \u2013 realized (14) (3)Foreign currency derivatives \u2013 unrealized (67) (12)Net currency (25) (24)Financial fuel oil derivativesFuel oil derivatives \u2013 realized - 10Fuel oil derivatives \u2013 unrealized - (5)Net fuel derivatives - 6Financial income/(expenses) (104) (108)1  In 2021, the group received a distribution from Den Norske Krigsforsikring (DNK) of USD 19 million less withholding tax of USD 5 million. The gross amount is recognized as finance income, and the related withholding tax is recognized as an income tax expense/receivable (see note 7)See note 17 on financial risk and the section on accounting policies for more infor-mation concerning financial instruments.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfFinanceCostExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__50": {
   "value": "Note 6.  Financial itemsUSD million 2022 2021Financial incomeInterest income 15 21DNK distribution  - 19Other financial items 3 6Net financial income 17 27Financial expensesInterest expenses (179) (140)Interest rate derivatives \u2013 realized (10) (25)Interest rate derivatives \u2013 unrealized 111 58Other financial items (17) (9)Net financial expenses (96) (117)CurrencyNet currency gain/(loss) 56 (9)Foreign currency derivatives \u2013 realized (14) (3)Foreign currency derivatives \u2013 unrealized (67) (12)Net currency (25) (24)Financial fuel oil derivativesFuel oil derivatives \u2013 realized - 10Fuel oil derivatives \u2013 unrealized - (5)Net fuel derivatives - 6Financial income/(expenses) (104) (108)1  In 2021, the group received a distribution from Den Norske Krigsforsikring (DNK) of USD 19 million less withholding tax of USD 5 million. The gross amount is recognized as finance income, and the related withholding tax is recognized as an income tax expense/receivable (see note 7)See note 17 on financial risk and the section on accounting policies for more infor-mation concerning financial instruments.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfFinanceIncomeExpenseExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__51": {
   "value": "Financial incomeInterest income<span class=\"_ _19f\"> </span>15<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>21DNK distribution <span class=\"_ _19f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>19Other financial items<span class=\"_ _181\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _172\"> </span>6Net financial income<span class=\"_ _18b\"> </span>17<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span>27",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfFinanceIncomeExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__55": {
   "value": "Note 7.   TaxTonnage tax Companies subject to tonnage tax regimes are exempt from ordinary tax on their shipping income. In lieu of ordinary taxation, tonnage taxed companies are taxed on a notional basis based on the net tonnage of the companies\u2019 vessels. Income not derived from the operation of vessels in international waters, such as financial income, is usually taxed according to the ordinary taxation rules applicable in the resident country of each respective company. The group had three wholly-owned companies resident in Malta, Singapore and Sweden which were taxed under a tonnage tax regime in 2022. Further, the group has an ownership of 80 percent in EUKOR which is a tonnage taxed company resident in the Republic of Korea. The tonnage tax is considered as an operating expense in the financial statements. Ordinary taxation The ordinary rate of corporation tax in Norway is 22 percent for 2022. Norwegian limited liability companies are encompassed by the participation exemption method for share income. Thus, share dividends and gains are tax free for the receiving company. Corresponding losses on shares are not deductible. The participation exemption method does not apply to share income from companies considered low taxed and that are located outside the European Economic Area (EEA), and on share income from companies owned by less than 10 percent resident outside the EEA. For group companies with a 90 percent or higher ownership, and located in Norway and within the same tax regime, taxable profits in one company can be offset against tax losses and tax loss carry-forwards in other group companies. Deferred tax/deferred tax assets have been calculated based on temporary differences to the extent that it is likely that these can be utilized. For Norwegian entities the group has applied a tax rate of 22 percent.The group\u2019s landbased entities are ordinary taxed in the country of operation. Excep-tions are some US Limited Liability Corporations (LLCs) which are disregarded for US tax purposes. These LLCs are taxed at the owner level. Deferred tax The group\u2019s deferred tax assets/liabilities are calculated based on the relevant tax rate in each country. The group continues the non-recognition of net deferred tax assets in the balance sheet related to tax losses in the Norwegian entities, due to uncertain future utilization. The deferred tax assets not recognized per year-end 2022 amount to USD 134 million (2021: USD 103 million).Specification of tax expense for the yearUSD million 2022 2021Current income tax (including withholding tax) 39 19Change in deferred tax (4) 4Total tax expense 35 23Reconciliation of actual tax expense against expected tax expense in accordance with the income tax rate of 22 percentUSD million 2022 2021Profit/(loss) before tax 829 19922% tax  182 44Tax effect fromNon-taxable income (175) (67)Share of profits from joint ventures and associates - -Other permanent differences 20 30Tax refund (2) -Withholding tax refund from the Republic of Korea - (1)Corporate income tax different tax rate than 22% 5 (6)Currency translation from USD to local currency for tax purposes (29) (9)Valuation allowance deferred tax assets in Norway 32 30Prior year adjustments (1) -Withholding tax 4 2Calculated tax expense for the group 35 23Effective tax rate for the group 4% 11%The effective tax rate for the group will, from period to period, change depending on the group gains and losses from investments inside the exemption method and tax exempt revenues from tonnage tax regimes. Change in local tax rates will also impact the effective tax rate for the group. USD million 2022 2021Net deferred tax liabilities at January 1 (11) 3Currency translation differences (4) (1)Tax charged to equity (1) (9)Income statement charge 4 (4)Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) at December 31 (12) (11)Deferred tax assets in balance sheet 59 71Deferred tax liabilities in balance sheet (71) (82)Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) at December 31 (12) (11)The movement in deferred income tax assets and liabilities during the year, with-out taking into consideration the offsetting of balances within the same tax juris-diction, is as follows:Deferred tax liabilitiesTangible/Deferred USD millionintangible assetscapital gains Other TotalDeferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2021 (47) - (14) (61)Through income statement 28 - 7 35Charged directly to equity - - - -Currency translation adjustment (7) - - (7)Deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2022 (26) - (7) (33)Reclassification of deferred tax items (38)Net deferred tax liability at December 31, 2022 (71)Deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2020 (54) - (11) (66)Through income statement 6 - (3) 3Deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2021 (47) - (14) (61)Reclassification of deferred tax items (20)Net deferred tax liability at December 31, 2021 (82)Deferred tax assetsNon-currentCurrent assets Tax losses USD millionassets and liabilitiesand liabilitiescarried forward TotalDeferred tax assets at December 31, 2021 40 7 2 50Through income statement (31) (4) 4 (31)Charged directly to equity (1) - - (1)Currency translation adjustment 3 - - 3Deferred tax assets at December 31, 2022 11 3 6 21Reclassification of deferred tax items 38Net deferred tax assets at December 31, 2022 59Deferred tax assets at December 31, 2020 56 9 2 69Through income statement (6) (2) - (8)Charged directly to equity (9) - - (9)Currency translation adjustment (2) - - (2)Deferred tax assets at December 31, 2021 40 7 2 50Reclassification of deferred tax items 20Net deferred tax assets at December 31, 2021 70The net currency gains and losses are recognized on entity level due to differences between functional currency and local currency.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfDeferredTaxesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__54": {
   "value": "Note 7.   TaxTonnage tax Companies subject to tonnage tax regimes are exempt from ordinary tax on their shipping income. In lieu of ordinary taxation, tonnage taxed companies are taxed on a notional basis based on the net tonnage of the companies\u2019 vessels. Income not derived from the operation of vessels in international waters, such as financial income, is usually taxed according to the ordinary taxation rules applicable in the resident country of each respective company. The group had three wholly-owned companies resident in Malta, Singapore and Sweden which were taxed under a tonnage tax regime in 2022. Further, the group has an ownership of 80 percent in EUKOR which is a tonnage taxed company resident in the Republic of Korea. The tonnage tax is considered as an operating expense in the financial statements. Ordinary taxation The ordinary rate of corporation tax in Norway is 22 percent for 2022. Norwegian limited liability companies are encompassed by the participation exemption method for share income. Thus, share dividends and gains are tax free for the receiving company. Corresponding losses on shares are not deductible. The participation exemption method does not apply to share income from companies considered low taxed and that are located outside the European Economic Area (EEA), and on share income from companies owned by less than 10 percent resident outside the EEA. For group companies with a 90 percent or higher ownership, and located in Norway and within the same tax regime, taxable profits in one company can be offset against tax losses and tax loss carry-forwards in other group companies. Deferred tax/deferred tax assets have been calculated based on temporary differences to the extent that it is likely that these can be utilized. For Norwegian entities the group has applied a tax rate of 22 percent.The group\u2019s landbased entities are ordinary taxed in the country of operation. Excep-tions are some US Limited Liability Corporations (LLCs) which are disregarded for US tax purposes. These LLCs are taxed at the owner level. Deferred tax The group\u2019s deferred tax assets/liabilities are calculated based on the relevant tax rate in each country. The group continues the non-recognition of net deferred tax assets in the balance sheet related to tax losses in the Norwegian entities, due to uncertain future utilization. The deferred tax assets not recognized per year-end 2022 amount to USD 134 million (2021: USD 103 million).Specification of tax expense for the yearUSD million 2022 2021Current income tax (including withholding tax) 39 19Change in deferred tax (4) 4Total tax expense 35 23Reconciliation of actual tax expense against expected tax expense in accordance with the income tax rate of 22 percentUSD million 2022 2021Profit/(loss) before tax 829 19922% tax  182 44Tax effect fromNon-taxable income (175) (67)Share of profits from joint ventures and associates - -Other permanent differences 20 30Tax refund (2) -Withholding tax refund from the Republic of Korea - (1)Corporate income tax different tax rate than 22% 5 (6)Currency translation from USD to local currency for tax purposes (29) (9)Valuation allowance deferred tax assets in Norway 32 30Prior year adjustments (1) -Withholding tax 4 2Calculated tax expense for the group 35 23Effective tax rate for the group 4% 11%The effective tax rate for the group will, from period to period, change depending on the group gains and losses from investments inside the exemption method and tax exempt revenues from tonnage tax regimes. Change in local tax rates will also impact the effective tax rate for the group. USD million 2022 2021Net deferred tax liabilities at January 1 (11) 3Currency translation differences (4) (1)Tax charged to equity (1) (9)Income statement charge 4 (4)Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) at December 31 (12) (11)Deferred tax assets in balance sheet 59 71Deferred tax liabilities in balance sheet (71) (82)Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) at December 31 (12) (11)The movement in deferred income tax assets and liabilities during the year, with-out taking into consideration the offsetting of balances within the same tax juris-diction, is as follows:Deferred tax liabilitiesTangible/Deferred USD millionintangible assetscapital gains Other TotalDeferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2021 (47) - (14) (61)Through income statement 28 - 7 35Charged directly to equity - - - -Currency translation adjustment (7) - - (7)Deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2022 (26) - (7) (33)Reclassification of deferred tax items (38)Net deferred tax liability at December 31, 2022 (71)Deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2020 (54) - (11) (66)Through income statement 6 - (3) 3Deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2021 (47) - (14) (61)Reclassification of deferred tax items (20)Net deferred tax liability at December 31, 2021 (82)Deferred tax assetsNon-currentCurrent assets Tax losses USD millionassets and liabilitiesand liabilitiescarried forward TotalDeferred tax assets at December 31, 2021 40 7 2 50Through income statement (31) (4) 4 (31)Charged directly to equity (1) - - (1)Currency translation adjustment 3 - - 3Deferred tax assets at December 31, 2022 11 3 6 21Reclassification of deferred tax items 38Net deferred tax assets at December 31, 2022 59Deferred tax assets at December 31, 2020 56 9 2 69Through income statement (6) (2) - (8)Charged directly to equity (9) - - (9)Currency translation adjustment (2) - - (2)Deferred tax assets at December 31, 2021 40 7 2 50Reclassification of deferred tax items 20Net deferred tax assets at December 31, 2021 70The net currency gains and losses are recognized on entity level due to differences between functional currency and local currency.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfTaxReceivablesAndPayablesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__53": {
   "value": "Note 7.   TaxTonnage tax Companies subject to tonnage tax regimes are exempt from ordinary tax on their shipping income. In lieu of ordinary taxation, tonnage taxed companies are taxed on a notional basis based on the net tonnage of the companies\u2019 vessels. Income not derived from the operation of vessels in international waters, such as financial income, is usually taxed according to the ordinary taxation rules applicable in the resident country of each respective company. The group had three wholly-owned companies resident in Malta, Singapore and Sweden which were taxed under a tonnage tax regime in 2022. Further, the group has an ownership of 80 percent in EUKOR which is a tonnage taxed company resident in the Republic of Korea. The tonnage tax is considered as an operating expense in the financial statements. Ordinary taxation The ordinary rate of corporation tax in Norway is 22 percent for 2022. Norwegian limited liability companies are encompassed by the participation exemption method for share income. Thus, share dividends and gains are tax free for the receiving company. Corresponding losses on shares are not deductible. The participation exemption method does not apply to share income from companies considered low taxed and that are located outside the European Economic Area (EEA), and on share income from companies owned by less than 10 percent resident outside the EEA. For group companies with a 90 percent or higher ownership, and located in Norway and within the same tax regime, taxable profits in one company can be offset against tax losses and tax loss carry-forwards in other group companies. Deferred tax/deferred tax assets have been calculated based on temporary differences to the extent that it is likely that these can be utilized. For Norwegian entities the group has applied a tax rate of 22 percent.The group\u2019s landbased entities are ordinary taxed in the country of operation. Excep-tions are some US Limited Liability Corporations (LLCs) which are disregarded for US tax purposes. These LLCs are taxed at the owner level. Deferred tax The group\u2019s deferred tax assets/liabilities are calculated based on the relevant tax rate in each country. The group continues the non-recognition of net deferred tax assets in the balance sheet related to tax losses in the Norwegian entities, due to uncertain future utilization. The deferred tax assets not recognized per year-end 2022 amount to USD 134 million (2021: USD 103 million).Specification of tax expense for the yearUSD million 2022 2021Current income tax (including withholding tax) 39 19Change in deferred tax (4) 4Total tax expense 35 23Reconciliation of actual tax expense against expected tax expense in accordance with the income tax rate of 22 percentUSD million 2022 2021Profit/(loss) before tax 829 19922% tax  182 44Tax effect fromNon-taxable income (175) (67)Share of profits from joint ventures and associates - -Other permanent differences 20 30Tax refund (2) -Withholding tax refund from the Republic of Korea - (1)Corporate income tax different tax rate than 22% 5 (6)Currency translation from USD to local currency for tax purposes (29) (9)Valuation allowance deferred tax assets in Norway 32 30Prior year adjustments (1) -Withholding tax 4 2Calculated tax expense for the group 35 23Effective tax rate for the group 4% 11%The effective tax rate for the group will, from period to period, change depending on the group gains and losses from investments inside the exemption method and tax exempt revenues from tonnage tax regimes. Change in local tax rates will also impact the effective tax rate for the group. USD million 2022 2021Net deferred tax liabilities at January 1 (11) 3Currency translation differences (4) (1)Tax charged to equity (1) (9)Income statement charge 4 (4)Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) at December 31 (12) (11)Deferred tax assets in balance sheet 59 71Deferred tax liabilities in balance sheet (71) (82)Net deferred tax assets/(liabilities) at December 31 (12) (11)The movement in deferred income tax assets and liabilities during the year, with-out taking into consideration the offsetting of balances within the same tax juris-diction, is as follows:Deferred tax liabilitiesTangible/Deferred USD millionintangible assetscapital gains Other TotalDeferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2021 (47) - (14) (61)Through income statement 28 - 7 35Charged directly to equity - - - -Currency translation adjustment (7) - - (7)Deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2022 (26) - (7) (33)Reclassification of deferred tax items (38)Net deferred tax liability at December 31, 2022 (71)Deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2020 (54) - (11) (66)Through income statement 6 - (3) 3Deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2021 (47) - (14) (61)Reclassification of deferred tax items (20)Net deferred tax liability at December 31, 2021 (82)Deferred tax assetsNon-currentCurrent assets Tax losses USD millionassets and liabilitiesand liabilitiescarried forward TotalDeferred tax assets at December 31, 2021 40 7 2 50Through income statement (31) (4) 4 (31)Charged directly to equity (1) - - (1)Currency translation adjustment 3 - - 3Deferred tax assets at December 31, 2022 11 3 6 21Reclassification of deferred tax items 38Net deferred tax assets at December 31, 2022 59Deferred tax assets at December 31, 2020 56 9 2 69Through income statement (6) (2) - (8)Charged directly to equity (9) - - (9)Currency translation adjustment (2) - - (2)Deferred tax assets at December 31, 2021 40 7 2 50Reclassification of deferred tax items 20Net deferred tax assets at December 31, 2021 70The net currency gains and losses are recognized on entity level due to differences between functional currency and local currency.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfIncomeTaxExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__58": {
   "value": "Note 8.   Goodwill, customer relations/contracts and other intangible assetsTotal goodwill Customer Otherand other relations/intangible intangible USD million Notes Goodwillcontractsassetsassets2022Cost at January 1 346 421 58 824Additions - - 8 8Disposal - - - -Reclassification - - 2 2Currency translation adjustment - - - -Cost at December 31 346 421 68 834Accumulated amortization and impairment losses at January 1 (116) (225) (28) (369)Amortization - (36) (8) (45)1Impairment  11 (29) - - (29)Disposal - - - -Reclassification - - 4 4Currency translation adjustment - - - -Accumulated amortization and impairment losses at December 31 (145) (261) (33) (439)Carrying amount at December 31 201 159 35 395Total goodwill Customer Otherand other relations/intangible intangible USD million Notes Goodwillcontractsassetsassets2021Cost at January 1 346 421 54 820Additions - - 5 5Disposal - - - -Currency translation adjustment - - - -Cost at December 31 346 421 58 824Accumulated amortization and impairment losses at January 1 (40) (188) (21) (249)Amortization - (36) (8) (44)1Impairment11 (76) - - (76)Disposal - - 1 1Currency translation adjustment - - - -Accumulated amortization and impairment losses at December 31 (116) (225) (28) (369)Carrying amount at December 31 230 196 29 4551  In 2022, a goodwill impairment of USD 29 million was recognized in the logistics services segment. In 2021, a goodwill impairment of USD 76 million was recognized in the ship-ping services segment. See note 11 for more information.\u201cOther intangible assets\u201d include port use rights and software.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfGoodwillExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__57": {
   "value": "Note 8.   Goodwill, customer relations/contracts and other intangible assetsTotal goodwill Customer Otherand other relations/intangible intangible USD million Notes Goodwillcontractsassetsassets2022Cost at January 1 346 421 58 824Additions - - 8 8Disposal - - - -Reclassification - - 2 2Currency translation adjustment - - - -Cost at December 31 346 421 68 834Accumulated amortization and impairment losses at January 1 (116) (225) (28) (369)Amortization - (36) (8) (45)1Impairment  11 (29) - - (29)Disposal - - - -Reclassification - - 4 4Currency translation adjustment - - - -Accumulated amortization and impairment losses at December 31 (145) (261) (33) (439)Carrying amount at December 31 201 159 35 395Total goodwill Customer Otherand other relations/intangible intangible USD million Notes Goodwillcontractsassetsassets2021Cost at January 1 346 421 54 820Additions - - 5 5Disposal - - - -Currency translation adjustment - - - -Cost at December 31 346 421 58 824Accumulated amortization and impairment losses at January 1 (40) (188) (21) (249)Amortization - (36) (8) (44)1Impairment11 (76) - - (76)Disposal - - 1 1Currency translation adjustment - - - -Accumulated amortization and impairment losses at December 31 (116) (225) (28) (369)Carrying amount at December 31 230 196 29 4551  In 2022, a goodwill impairment of USD 29 million was recognized in the logistics services segment. In 2021, a goodwill impairment of USD 76 million was recognized in the ship-ping services segment. See note 11 for more information.\u201cOther intangible assets\u201d include port use rights and software.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfIntangibleAssetsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__56": {
   "value": "Note 8.   Goodwill, customer relations/contracts and other intangible assetsTotal goodwill Customer Otherand other relations/intangible intangible USD million Notes Goodwillcontractsassetsassets2022Cost at January 1 346 421 58 824Additions - - 8 8Disposal - - - -Reclassification - - 2 2Currency translation adjustment - - - -Cost at December 31 346 421 68 834Accumulated amortization and impairment losses at January 1 (116) (225) (28) (369)Amortization - (36) (8) (45)1Impairment  11 (29) - - (29)Disposal - - - -Reclassification - - 4 4Currency translation adjustment - - - -Accumulated amortization and impairment losses at December 31 (145) (261) (33) (439)Carrying amount at December 31 201 159 35 395Total goodwill Customer Otherand other relations/intangible intangible USD million Notes Goodwillcontractsassetsassets2021Cost at January 1 346 421 54 820Additions - - 5 5Disposal - - - -Currency translation adjustment - - - -Cost at December 31 346 421 58 824Accumulated amortization and impairment losses at January 1 (40) (188) (21) (249)Amortization - (36) (8) (44)1Impairment11 (76) - - (76)Disposal - - 1 1Currency translation adjustment - - - -Accumulated amortization and impairment losses at December 31 (116) (225) (28) (369)Carrying amount at December 31 230 196 29 4551  In 2022, a goodwill impairment of USD 29 million was recognized in the logistics services segment. In 2021, a goodwill impairment of USD 76 million was recognized in the ship-ping services segment. See note 11 for more information.\u201cOther intangible assets\u201d include port use rights and software.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfIntangibleAssetsAndGoodwillExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__59": {
   "value": "Note 9<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _1d1\"> </span>V<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>essels and o<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther tangible assets</span>Other Vessel To<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>lProperty tangible Vessels related tangible USD million&amp; landassets&amp; dockingprojectsassets2022Cost a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t January 1<span class=\"_ _1d2\"> </span>125<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>92<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>5,439<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">5,656</span>Additions<span class=\"_ _da\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>33<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>52<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>16<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">103</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _da\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(30)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(39)</span>Exercise of purchase option<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>123<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>(7)<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">116</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1d5\"> </span>(5)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(7)</span>Cost at December 31<span class=\"_ _1d6\"> </span>121<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>117<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>5,584<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>5,829Accumulated amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tization and  impairment losses at January 1<span class=\"_ _11d\"> </span>(23)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(43)<span class=\"_ _120\"> </span>(1,557)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(1,623)</span>Depreciation<span class=\"_ _1b8\"> </span>(9)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(11)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>(249)<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(269)</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>25<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">28</span>Impairment/reversal of impairment<span class=\"_ _150\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>Exercise of purchase option<span class=\"_ _ab\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>(26)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(26)</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">3</span>Accumulated amortization and impairment losses at December 31<span class=\"_ _14f\"> </span>(29)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(52)<span class=\"_ _120\"> </span>(1,806)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span>(1,887)Carrying amount at December 31<span class=\"_ _96\"> </span>92<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>65<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>3,778<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>3,943Other Vessel T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal Property tangible Vessels related tangible USD million&amp; landassets&amp; dockingprojectsassets2021Cost a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t January 1<span class=\"_ _1d2\"> </span>127<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>89<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>5,307<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>45<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">5,567</span>Additions<span class=\"_ _da\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>63<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>60<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">136</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _da\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(3)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(23)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(27)</span>Reclassification<span class=\"_ _1d8\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>92<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>(104)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(12)</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _1d5\"> </span>(5)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(7)</span>Cost at December 31<span class=\"_ _1d6\"> </span>125<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>92<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>5,439<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>5,656Accumulated amor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tization and  impairment losses at January 1<span class=\"_ _11d\"> </span>(16)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(33)<span class=\"_ _120\"> </span>(1,343)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(1,392)</span>Depreciation<span class=\"_ _1b4\"> </span>(10)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(12)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>(242)<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(264)</span>Disposal<span class=\"_ _1d7\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>22<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">25</span>Impairment/reversal of impairment<span class=\"_ _150\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>14<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">14</span>Reclassification<span class=\"_ _1d9\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>(8)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(8)</span>Currency translation adjustment<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">3</span>Accumulated amortization and  impairment losses at December 31<span class=\"_ _14f\"> </span>(23)<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>(43)<span class=\"_ _120\"> </span>(1,557)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span>(1,623)Carrying amount at December 31<span class=\"_ _a3\"> </span>102<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>49<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>3,882<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>4,033V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essels include dry<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-docking<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, of which carrying amounts at year end was USD 87 million (2021: USD 81 million). V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essel related pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ojects include dry-dock e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpenditure and installments on scrubber installa<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tions. T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>wo vessels were classified as asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts held f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or sale at December 3<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>1, 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>21, measured at net carr<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ying value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, USD 21 million, which is lower than their fair value less costs to sell. One of the vessels was sold f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or a consideration of USD 21 million, resulting in a gain to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup of USD 8 million, and the second vessel was sold f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or a consid<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>eration of USD 21 million, with a gain to the group of USD 6 million. There ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e no assets held for sale as of December 31, 2022. Net gain/loss on dispos<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>al of assets is presented as part of operating expenses.During 2021, a new vessel was delivered r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>esulting in a reclassification from vessel related projects t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o vessels &amp; docking of USD 7<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>4 million.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__61": {
   "value": "Note 11.<span class=\"fc2\">  <span class=\"_ _82\"></span>Impairment on non-current assets</span>Impairment \u2013 GoodwillGoodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis, or mor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e frequently if there is an indication of impairment. Management performed impairment testing of cash gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ating units (CGUs) or groups of CGUs that contain goodwill during the fourth quar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022. Goodwill acquired through business combinations has been allocated to the groups of CGUs as presented below tog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ether with carrying amounts, applicable discount rates and perpetuity g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rowth rates used f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or impairment testing: Discount rateGrowth rate Goodwill post taxterminal valueUSD million<span class=\"_ _9e\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Reporting segment<span class=\"_ _1ed\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _17\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span>2021<span class=\"_ _6d\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span>2021</span>Wallenius Wilhelmsen Ocean<span class=\"_ _1ee\"> </span>Shipping services<span class=\"_ _1ef\"> </span>43<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span>43<span class=\"_ _a0\"> </span>8.0%<span class=\"_ _a0\"> </span>7.0%<span class=\"_ _a0\"> </span>2.0%<span class=\"_ _a0\"> </span>1.0%ARC<span class=\"_ _1f0\"> </span>Government services<span class=\"_ _140\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _13f\"> </span>11<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span>8.0%<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span>7.0%<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span>2.0%<span class=\"_ _70\"> </span>-%Logistics services<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span>Logistics services<span class=\"_ _1f1\"> </span>147<span class=\"_ _61\"> </span>176<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span>8.1%<span class=\"_ _13a\"> </span>7.5%<span class=\"_ _15b\"> </span>2.0%<span class=\"_ _a0\"> </span>1.5%T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _1db\"> </span>201<span class=\"_ _61\"> </span>230The recover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able amounts for CGUs and gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oups of CGUs with goodwill have been determined based on a value in use (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ViU<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) calculation. The goodwill impairment test resulted in a partial impairment of the goodwill allocated to the logistics services segment of USD 29 million. The impairment charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e was primarily trig<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ered by an increase in WA<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>CC and updated cash flow for<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecasts that also include updated expected capital expenditur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or replacement of capacit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y in coming year<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s to main<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>tain operating activities in line with the five-year plan.Key assumptions used in determination of value in useDiscount rate Discount rates used in the calculation of ViU reflect the curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent market assessment of the risks specific to eac<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h cash gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ating unit. The discount rates were estimated based on the weighted averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cost of capital for the industry<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Cash flowsF<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cash flow estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tes ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e based on an assessment of the CGU or group of CGUs\u2019 expected earnings which is best represented b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y group manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ement\u2019s latest five-y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear plan reflecting both experience as well as ex<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ternal sour<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ces of information concerning expected fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure market developments. Curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent estimated cash flows include expected impact of committed initiatives and cash outflows to maintain operating capacity<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. The projections exclude any estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e cash inflows or outflows e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xpected to arise from f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>utur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e restructurings or from impr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oving or enhanc<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ing the CGU\u2019s per<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ormance<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Cash flows bey<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ond the five-<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>year period ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e extrapolated using moderate estimated growth rates.Sensitivities for main CGUs with g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oodwillLogistics servicesLogistics services include vehicle processing cent<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ers, equipment processing<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> centers, inland distribution networks and t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erminals. The key cash flow assumptions used are the throughput and a<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>verag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e margins obtained in the network operated by logistics services. The calculation of the recoverable amount is sensitive t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in the discount rate and the perpetual growth rate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The below table show<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s the sensitivities to chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in these variables and illustrate what the impairment charge (negative figures) or headroom (positive figures) could have been had the below gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>owth rates and WA<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>CC been applied.Perpetuit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>owth rate1.0%<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>1.5%<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>2.0%<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span>2.5%<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>3.0%6.1%<span class=\"_ _84\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\">(67)<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span>(19)<span class=\"_ _84\"> </span>38<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span>104<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span>183</span>7.1%<span class=\"_ _84\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\">(97)<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span>(50)<span class=\"_ _a2\"> </span>4<span class=\"_ _1bf\"> </span>67<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span>143</span>WAC<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>C8.1%<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\">(125)<span class=\"_ _8a\"> </span>(80)<span class=\"_ _146\"> </span></span>(29)<span class=\"_ _84\"> </span>32<span class=\"_ _1a0\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\">105</span>9.1%<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\">(152)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(109)<span class=\"_ _146\"> </span>(60)<span class=\"_ _122\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _1b5\"> </span>69</span>10.1%<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\">(178)<span class=\"_ _8c\"> </span>(137)<span class=\"_ _146\"> </span>(89)<span class=\"_ _146\"> </span>(33)<span class=\"_ _84\"> </span>34</span>The recoverable amount calc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ulation is also sensitive to chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ted cash flows. A reduction in the EBITD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>A mar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>gin of 1 percentag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e point in both the five-y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear period and beyond would, all else equal, hav<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e resulted in an impairment of USD 145 million. Conversely an increase in the EB<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ITD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>A margin o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f 1 percentag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e point (all else equal<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>) would have result<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in a headroom of USD 87 million.WW Ocean (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>par<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t of the shipping services segment)WW Ocean owns or char<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>long-term time-charter or bare-boat in) a fleet of 51 vessels through its ship owning subsidiaries, WWL Shipowning Singapore Pte Lt<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d, Wall RO<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>/RO AB and Wilhelmsen Lines Shipowning Malta Lt<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d. In addition, f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>our vessels are chartered from affiliated company in the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>overnment services segment. The vessels are used in its global ocean oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ations for transportation of autos, high and heavy and break<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bulk car<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o for OEMs or other customer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s or char<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>T/<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>C out) to other carriers with variable durations. T<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>wo vessels are chartered to other group companies. The key cash flow assumptions are related to the expected a<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>verag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e earnings per day (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>T/C less vessel running costs and selling<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al &amp; administra<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>tion expenses per day) for the fleet operated b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y WW Ocean. The five-y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear plan also reflects the assessment of the supply<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>/<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>demand balance (volume<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>onnage supply and utilization) in the short to medium term. Cash flow estima<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tes ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e impacted by expected requir<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed investments such as replacement of capacit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y in coming years to maintain operating activities in line with the five-y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ear plan. The group has conducted an analysis of the sensitivit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y of the impairment test to chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in the key assumptions used to determine the recover<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>able amount. No reasonably possible change in the k<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ey assumptions on which the recoverable<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> amount is based would cause the aggr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egate carrying amount to exceed the ag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>gate recoverable amount <span class=\"_ _0\"></span>of the related CGUs. No reasonably possible chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in key variables ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e likely to redu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ce the headroom to nil. Government servicesGovernment services provide ocean transport of RoRo cargo<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, breakbulk and v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ehicles. Logistics services, primarily related to multimodal transporta<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tion, stevedoring and terminal operations, are also performed. The entities in the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>overnment services segment (ARC) own eight US flagg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed vessels and one Mar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>shall Island flagg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed vessel at the end of the year<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, of which five vessels are deploy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed by ARC and f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>our vessels are chartered to affiliates in the shipping services segment. No reasonably possi<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ble chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in key variables are lik<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ely to reduce the headr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oom to nil. Impairment assessment  \u2013 intangible assets with a definite usef<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ul lif<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eThe group has significant intangible assets, larg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ely related to c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ustomer contracts and customer relations acquired in business combinations. At every balance sheet<span class=\"_ _2\"></span> date<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the group consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s whether there are any indications of impairment. If such indications exist<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, an impairment test is performed. Management consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s that there are no indications of impairment as at Decem<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ber 31, 2022.Impairment assessment  \u2013 vessels and other tangible assetsThe group has significant investments in vessels and other tangible asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts of which vessels constitute the vast majority<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>. A<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t every balance sheet date, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup consid<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ers whether there are any indications of impairment of the carrying values of these assets. If such indications exist<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, an impairment test is performed. Management consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s that there are no indications of impairment as at Decem<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ber 31, 2022.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfImpairmentOfAssetsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__62": {
   "value": "Note 12.   Principal subsidiariesOwnership interest held by the groupCompany Business office, country Nature of business 2022 2021Wallenius Wilhelmsen Ocean Holding AS Lysaker, Norway Intermediate holding company 100% 100%Wall RO/RO ABStockholm, Sweden Shipowner 100% 100%WWL Shipowning Singapore Pte LtdSingapore Shipowner 100% 100%Wilhelmsen Lines Shipowning Malta LtdFloriana, Malta Shipowner 100% 100%Wallenius Wilhelmsen Ocean ASLysaker, Norway Vessel operator 100% 100%Armacup Maritime Services LtdAuckland, New Zealand Vessel operator 65% 65%Wallenius Wilhelmsen International Holding ASLysaker, Norway Intermediate holding company 100% 100%EUKOR Car Carriers IncSeoul, Republic of Korea Shipowner and operator 80% 80%ARC Group Holding ASLysaker, Norway Intermediate holding company 100% 100%American Roll-On Roll-Off Carrier Group IncFlorida, USA Shipowner and operator 100% 100%American Roll-On Roll-Off Carrier Holdings LLCFlorida, USA Vessel operator 100% 100%Fidelio Limited PartnershipFlorida, USA Shipowner 100% 100%Wallenius Wilhelmsen Solutions Holding ASLysaker, Norway Intermediate holding company 100% 100%Wallenius Wilhelmsen Terminals Holding ASLysaker, Norway Intermediate holding company 100% 100%Melbourne International RoRo and Auto  Terminal Pty LtdMelbourne, Australia Terminal operations 100% 100%Mid-Atlantic Terminal LLCBaltimore, Maryland, USA Terminal operations 100% 100%Pacific Ro-Ro Stevedoring LLCCalifornia, US Terminal operations 100% 100%Wallenius Wilhelmsen Solutions UK LtdSouthampton, United Kingdom Terminal operations 100% 100%Pyeongtaek International Ro-Ro TerminalPyeongtaek, Republic of Korea Terminal operations 100% 100%Wallenius Wilhelmsen Logistics Zeebr\u00fcgge NVZeebr\u00fcgge, Belgium Terminal operations 100% 100%Wallenius Wilhelmsen Inland Services Holding ASLysaker, Norway Intermediate holding company 100% 100%Wallenius Wilhelmsen Logistics Abnormal  Load Services Holding B.V.Ittervort, Netherlands Intermediate holding company 100% 60%2W Americas Holdings, LLCNew Jersey, USA Intermediate holding company 100% 100%WWL Vehicle Service Americas New Jersey, USA Landbased Solutions 100% 100%Keen Transport Inc Holding Carlisle, Pennsylvania, USA Landbased Solutions 100% 100%Syngin Technologies LLCTampa, Florida, USA Landbased Solutions 70% 70%The four holding companies and their principal subsidiaries at December 31, 2022 are set out above. Unless otherwise stated, they have share capital consisting solely of ordinary shares that are held directly by the group, and the proportion of ownership interests held equals the voting rights held by the group. The country of incorporation or registration is also their principal place of business.Liabilities related to non-controlling interestThe group owns 70 percent of the shares in the subsidiary Syngin Technology LLC which is consolidated in the group financial statements based upon ownership with a corresponding non-controlling interest. The non-controlling interest is provided with a put option as part of the transaction for their remaining 30 percent share-holding. The exercise price is based on certain performance related measures and can be exercised five years (2023) after the transaction date. At December 31, 2022, a financial liability of USD 19 million has been recognized reflecting the present value of the redemption amount as Other current interest-bearing debt. All changes to the liability subsequent to initial recognition are recognized in profit and loss. In the event that the option expires unexercised, the liability will be derecognized with a corresponding adjustment to equity.The group owns 65 percent of the shares in the subsidiary Armacup Maritime Services Ltd which is consolidated in the group financial statements based upon ownership with a corresponding non-controlling interest. According to an amendment to the shareholder agreement, which was entered into in 2022, the group shall purchase the remaining 35 percent of the shares on December 31, 2024. The fair value at December 31, 2022 is USD 14 million and is recognized as within Other non-current liabilities. All subsequent changes to the liability are recognized in profit and loss.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfSignificantInvestmentsInSubsidiariesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__63": {
   "value": "Note 13.   Subsidiaries with material non-controlling interestCompany Business office, country Voting/control share Non-controlling interestOcean 2022 2021 2022 2021EUKOR Car Carriers Inc Seoul, Republic of Korea 80% 80% 20% 20%Set out below is the summarized financial information for the subsidiary that has non-controlling interests (NCI) material to the group. The amounts disclosed are on a 100 percent basis.Summarized balance sheetUSD million 2022 2021Non-current assets 2,421 2,398Current assets 873 465Total assets 3,294 2,863Non-current liabilities 1,140 1,150Current liabilities 549 561Total liabilities 1,689 1,711Net assets 1,605 1,152Accumulated non-controlling interests (NCI) 321 230Summarized income statement/OCIUSD million 2022 2021Total revenue 2,220 1,639Profit/(loss) for the year 514 166Other comprehensive income/(loss) (5) 21Total comprehensive income 510 186Profit/(loss) allocated to material NCI 103 33Dividends paid to material NCI 10 -Summarized cash flowsUSD million 2022 2021Net cash flow provided by/(used in) operating activities 653 241Net cash flow provided by/(used in) investing activities (186) 30Net cash flow provided by/(used in) financing activities (268) (242)Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 199 29NCI \u2013 EUKOR Car Carriers Inc 321 230NCI \u2013 immaterial subsidiaries 34 35Non-controlling interests 355 266Profit/(loss) for the period attributable to NCIs \u2013 Eukor Car Carriers Inc 103 33Profit/(loss) for the period attributable to NCIs \u2013 immaterial subsidiaries 13 10Profit/(loss) for the period to NCIs 116 43",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfNoncontrollingInterestsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__64": {
   "value": "Note 14.  Share information and earnings per shareEarnings per share takes into consideration the number of issued shares exclud-ing own shares in the period. Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing profit for the period attributable to the owners of the parent by the average number of total outstanding shares (adjusted for average number of own shares).The annual general meeting on April 28, 2020, granted an authorization to the board of directors to, on behalf of the company, acquire own shares with a total nominal value of up to NOK 22,001,456 which equals 10 percent of the current share capital. The company\u2019s number of shares: Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021Total number of shares 423,104,938 423,104,938Own shares 586,119 700,883Own shares are intended to cover management\u2019s share incentive program and the employee share purchase program financially supported by \u201cThe Foundation for WW Group employees.\u201d When any of the programs are exercised, there will be a reduction of own shares and the price paid in excess of the nominal value of the shares increases retained earnings.Earnings per share 2022 2021Average number of shares 422,451,157  422,399,078Profit/(loss) for the period attributable to owners of the parent (USD million) 679 1331Basic and diluted earnings per share (USD)  1.60 0.321  For the share-based compensation program there is no dilutive effect for the periods presented.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfEarningsPerShareExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__66": {
   "value": "Note 16.  <span class=\"_\"> </span>Inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing liabilitiesWallenius Wilhelmsen g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup has five financing units, W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Wilhelmsen ASA, Wallenius Wilhelm<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>sen Ocean, EUKOR, ARC and Wallenius Wilhelmsen Solutions. Wallenius Wilhelmsen Ocean and EUK<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>OR are oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ated under the shipping segment, ARC operates as the government seg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ment and Wallenius Wilhelmsen Solutions operates as the logistics segment. The deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t in W<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>allenius Wilhelmsen Ocean is guaranteed b<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y Wallenius Wilhelmsen A<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>SA<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>.Inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing liabilities per financing unitUSD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Wallenius Wilhelmsen A<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>SABonds<span class=\"_ _21f\"> </span>534<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>588T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _220\"> </span>534<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>588Wallenius Wilhelmsen OceanBank debt<span class=\"_ _18c\"> </span>1,002<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,080Leases<span class=\"_ _221\"> </span>338<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>247T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _222\"> </span>1,339<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,327ARCBank debt<span class=\"_ _1af\"> </span>92<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>100Leases<span class=\"_ _223\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>2T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _224\"> </span>94<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>101EUKORBank debt<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span>581<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>599Leases<span class=\"_ _221\"> </span>802<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>811T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _222\"> </span>1,383<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,409Wallenius Wilhelmsen SolutionsBank debt<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span>322<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>320Leases<span class=\"_ _221\"> </span>431<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>396T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _220\"> </span>753<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>716T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup<span class=\"_ _18a\"> </span>4,103<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>4,142Most financings are subject to certain financial and non-financial covenant<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s or restrictions: \u2022 The main covenant related t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o the bond debt in Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA is a limitation on the ability to pledg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e assets. \u2022 The debt in Wallenius Wilhelmsen Ocean is subject to minimum liquidity and gearing r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>atio (net interest<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt divided by net inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt plus book equity) on a consolidated group level, as well as loan to valu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e clauses for sec<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ured debt. \u2022 The debt in EUKOR is subject to minimum liquidity and int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest cover ratio (EBITD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>A to int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest expense) on EUKOR g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup level, as well as loan to value clauses for sec<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ured debt. \u2022 The debt in ARC is subject to a fixed charg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e coverag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>atio ((EBITDA: capital expenditur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es, income taxes paid, income tax refund, dividends paid) / (inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-est expense, c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>urrent portion bank deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t, current portion lease<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s) and f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unded debt to EBITD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>A ratio (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>bank debt/ EBITDA) on ARC gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup level, as well as loan to value clauses f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or secur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed debt. \u2022 The debt in Wallenius Wilhelmsen Solutions is subject to minimum liquidity<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, a leverag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e ratio (net interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t to EB<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ITD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>A) as well as an equity ratio on Wallenius Wilhelmsen Solutions group level.The covenants and ratios are c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ustomized to r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eflect the financial situation of the financing unit. Cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain loan agreements also have chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ol clauses. As of December 31, 2022 (similar to 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>21), the group is in compliance with all financial and non-financial covenants. Covenants can be adjust<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in the event of material chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in accounting principlesReconciliation of liabilities arising fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om financing activitiesNon-current Current interest<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing interest<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing Non-current Current lease T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal financing USD milliondebtdebtlease liabilitiesliabilitiesactivitiesT<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal debt at December 31, 2021<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span>2,158<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>515<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,218<span class=\"_ _50\"> </span>238<span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>4,128Cash flow (proceeds) from loans and bonds<span class=\"_ _11e\"> </span>916<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>87<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,002</span>Cash flow (repayments) from loans and bonds<span class=\"_ _13c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _123\"> </span>(1,095)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>(352)<span class=\"_ _121\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(1,447)</span>New lease contracts and amendments, net<span class=\"_ _226\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>221<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>265<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">486</span>Foreign exc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hange movements<span class=\"_ _b3\"> </span>(63)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(20)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(88)</span>Other non-cash movements<span class=\"_ _2c\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span>5<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">3</span>Reclassification<span class=\"_ _227\"> </span>(808)<span class=\"_ _58\"> </span>808<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>(165)<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>167<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">3</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt at December 31, 2022<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span><span class=\"ws0\">2,200<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>316<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,254<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>317<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>4,087</span>Non-current Current interest<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing interest<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing Non-current Current lease T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal financing USD milliondebtdebtlease liabilitiesliabilitiesactivitiesT<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal debt at December 31, 2020<span class=\"_ _b7\"> </span>2,353<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>378<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,176<span class=\"_ _50\"> </span>174<span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>4,081Cash flows (proceeds) from loans and bonds<span class=\"_ _228\"> </span>430<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>44<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">474</span>Cash flow (repayments) from loans and bonds<span class=\"_ _156\"> </span>(104)<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>(427)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _58\"> </span>(204)<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(735)</span>Net change lease commitments<span class=\"_ _b0\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>258<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>67<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">325</span>Foreign exc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hange movements<span class=\"_ _1a\"> </span>(2)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>(15)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(24)</span>Other non-cash movements<span class=\"_ _229\"> </span>7<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1b9\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">7</span>Reclassification<span class=\"_ _227\"> </span>(526)<span class=\"_ _58\"> </span>526<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>(202)<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>202<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">-</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt at December 31, 2021<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span><span class=\"ws0\">2,158<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>515<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,218<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>238<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>4,128</span>In the first quar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, the group prepaid USD 4<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>9 million of r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>emaining deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed install<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ments grant<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed during the onset of the pandemic in 202<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>0<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. Following the pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epayment, no further bank waivers or deferr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed debt remain. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>urther<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup refinanced a USD 30 million facilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y secured by thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee vessels, repaid USD 6 million of maturing bond debt and prepaid USD 34 million on a secured vessel f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>acility r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elating to an intra-gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup sale of two vessels. During the second quar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, the group signed USD 1.<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>15 billion of new deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or refinanc<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ing purposes, including a USD 144 million sust<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ainabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-linked bond, new USD 80<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>0 million sustainability<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-linked<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> bank facilities, a USD 10<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>0 million rev<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olving credit f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>acil<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ity with pledg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e in accounts r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivable and USD 100 million of vessel and corpor<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate debt. In the third quar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter there wer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e net proceeds of USD 10<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>1 million from the new USD 800 million f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>acility and USD 15 million of pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oceeds from a vessel r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>efinancing.In the fourth quar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ter<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, the group extended a revolving cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edit facilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y in logistics services<span class=\"_ _2\"></span> with one year to a maturit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y in June 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>4. The facilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y amount was reduced from USD 450 million to USD 320 million while the dr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>awn amount remained unc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hanged at USD 303 million. The group f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>urther ex<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tended an undrawn USD 25 million r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evolving credit facilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y in shipping services. The group repaid USD 71 million (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>USD 78 million when including derivative effects) in bond debt relating to t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>wo maturities. Repayment sc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hedule f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing liabilitiesLeasing Other interest USD million<span class=\"_ _22a\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Bank loans<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>Bonds</span>commitmentsbearing debt<span class=\"_ _157\"> </span>Dec 31, 2022Due in 2023<span class=\"_ _22b\"> </span>297<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>317<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">633</span>Due in 2024<span class=\"_ _22b\"> </span>556<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>203<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>217<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">977</span>Due in 2025<span class=\"_ _22b\"> </span>348<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>262<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">609</span>Due in 2026<span class=\"_ _22b\"> </span>256<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>203<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>257<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">716</span>Due in 2027 and later<span class=\"_ _4d\"> </span>522<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>127<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>518<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,167</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epayable inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt<span class=\"_ _1f3\"> </span>1,978<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>534<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>1,572<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>4,103Amortized financing cos<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts<span class=\"_ _a1\"> </span>(11)<span class=\"_ _c9\"> </span>(4)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(15)</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _da\"> </span>1,967<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>529<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,572<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>4,087Leasing Other interest USD million<span class=\"_ _22a\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Bank loans<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>Bonds</span>commitmentsbearing debt<span class=\"_ _157\"> </span>Dec 31, 2021Due in 2022<span class=\"_ _22b\"> </span>382<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>133<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>238<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">753</span>Due in 2023<span class=\"_ _22b\"> </span>770<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>237<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>17<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,024</span>Due in 2024<span class=\"_ _22b\"> </span>397<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>227<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>170<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">795</span>Due in 2025<span class=\"_ _22b\"> </span>209<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>161<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">369</span>Due in 2026 and later<span class=\"_ _4d\"> </span>324<span class=\"_ _225\"> </span>227<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>649<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">1,201</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epayable inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt<span class=\"_ _1f3\"> </span>2,081<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>588<span class=\"_ _5d\"> </span>1,455<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>18<span class=\"_ _5a\"> </span>4,142Amortized financing cos<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts<span class=\"_ _65\"> </span>(8)<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _1bc\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _1be\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span><span class=\"ff4\">(13)</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal<span class=\"_ _da\"> </span>2,073<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>582<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>1,455<span class=\"_ _36\"> </span>18<span class=\"_ _1d3\"> </span>4,128Net debt reconciliationThis section sets out an analysis of net debt and the movements in net deb<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or each of the periods present<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed.USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Gross debt \u2013 fixed interest rates<span class=\"_ _22c\"> </span>1,602<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,568Gross debt \u2013 variable interest rates<span class=\"_ _1a3\"> </span>2,485<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>2,560Less Cash and cash equivalents<span class=\"_ _ec\"> </span>1,216<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>710Net debt<span class=\"_ _22d\"> </span>2,872<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>3,418A key part of the liquidity reserve takes the form of undr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>awn committed dr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>awing rights, which amounted t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o USD 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>7 million at December 31, 2022 (2021: USD 348 million). See <span class=\"fc4\">no<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te 21</span>.Carrying value of mor<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tgag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed and leased assetsUSD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>essels<span class=\"_ _196\"> </span>4,699<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>4,904Property &amp; land<span class=\"_ _193\"> </span>487<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>471Accounts receivable<span class=\"_ _18f\"> </span>281<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>2081Shares in Wallenius Wilhelmsen Solutions Holding AS <span class=\"_ _113\"> </span>383<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>343T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal carrying value of mortgaged and leased assets<span class=\"_ _1da\"> </span>5,849<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>5,9261 <span class=\"_ _a\"> </span><span class=\"ff2 fc2\">Carrying value in Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA.</span>At December 31 , 2022, the group had 14 unencumbered vessels with a t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal net carrying value of USD 258 million. The carrying amounts of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s borrowings ar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e denominated in the following currencies:USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>USD<span class=\"_ _22e\"> </span>3,546<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>3,596NOK<span class=\"_ _22f\"> </span>529<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>517KRW<span class=\"_ _230\"> </span>12<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>15T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal carrying amounts of gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s borrowings<span class=\"_ _10e\"> </span>4,087<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>4,128See o<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>therwise <span class=\"fc4 ls2d ws99\">note<span class=\"_ _2\"></span> 17</span> for inform<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation on financial derivatives (interest rates and currency hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es) relating to int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing liabilities.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfBorrowingsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__71": {
   "value": "Note 17.  Financial riskThrough its activities, the group has exposure to a variety of financial risks:\u2022 Market risk - Foreign exchange rate risk - Interest rate risk - Fuel oil price risk\u2022 Credit risk\u2022 Liquidity riskThe financial risk management of the group focuses on the unpredictability of finan-cial markets and seek to minimize potential adverse effects on the group\u2019s financial performance. Derivative financial instruments are used to hedge certain exposures.Identification, evaluation and hedging of financial risk are carried out by the central treasury department under policies approved by the board of directors.Hedge accounting has not been applied for any economic hedges. Any change in market value of economic hedge derivatives is recognized in the income state-ment. Economic hedge derivatives are recognized at fair value in the balance sheet.Market riskMarket risk is defined as risk related to changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates and interest rates, that will affect the group\u2019s profit or the values of its holdings of financial instruments. The sensitivity analyses in the sections below relate to the position of financial instruments at December 31, 2022. It is assumed that the sensitivities have a symmetric impact, i.e. an increase in rates results in the same absolute movement as a decrease in rates. Economic hedging strate-gies have been established in order to reduce market risks in line with the financial strategy approved by the board of directors. Foreign exchange rate riskThe group is exposed to currency risk on revenues and expenses in non-functional currencies (transaction (cash flow) risk) and balance sheet items denominated in currencies other than USD (translation risk). The group\u2019s largest foreign exchange exposure is EUR against USD, but the group also has exposure to a number of other currencies whereof KRW, JPY, SEK, CNY and NOK are most important.Various financial derivatives, such as forwards, options and cross-currency (basis) swaps are used to hedge this exposure. Key aspects of the currency hedging policy are:\u2022 Net cash flows in other significant currencies than USD can be hedged using a layered model with up to a 36-month horizon\u2022 Significant capital commitments or divestments in other currencies than USD are hedged\u2022 Balance sheet exposure in currencies other than USD shall in general be hedged. The group will, however, in each case consider factors such as the asset-liability match and the currency of any related cash flow.Economic hedging of transaction riskThe group has an economic hedging program for CNY, NOK and SEK exposures in place as of both year-ends 2022 and 2021.The portfolio of derivatives used to economically hedge the group\u2019s transaction risk exhibit the following income statement sensitivity:USD millionIncome statement sensitivities of economic hedge programChange in exchange rate levels (20%) (10%) 0% 10% 20%Transaction riskUSD/NOK spot rate 7.87 8.85 9.84 10.82 11.81Income statement effect (post tax) 3 1 - (1) (3)USD/SEK spot rate 8.32 9.36 10.4 11.44 12.48Income statement effect (post tax) 2 1 - (1) (2)USD/CNY spot rate 5.51 6.20 6.89 7.58 8.27Income statement effect (post tax) - - - - -(Tax rate used is 22 percent, which equals the corporate tax rate in Norway)Economic hedging of translation risk At December 31, 2022, the group has outstanding NOK-denominated bonds of about NOK 5.25 billion (USD 533 million). The corresponding amount was NOK 4.6 billion (USD 517 million) for 2021. All of this debt (NOK 5.25 billion) has been economically hedged against USD with cross-currency swaps. FX sensitivitiesThe group monitors the net exposure and calculates sensitivities on a regular basis, based on average market volatility per currency cross. Sensitivities showing a potential accounting effect below USD 5 million on group level are considered immaterial. On December 31, 2022 there were no material FX sensitivities. For the period ending December 31, 2022, the net impact from translation differ-ences had a very limited impact on other comprehensive income with negative USD 7 million (2021: negative USD 6 million). All fair value changes of the financial deriv-atives, except fuel oils derivatives in EUKOR, are recognized in profit or loss. Equity sensitivities will therefore equal sensitivities in the income statement.USD million  Notes  2022 2021Through income statementFinancial currencyNet currency gain/(loss) \u2013 operating currency (5) (8)Net currency gain/(loss) \u2013 financial currency 62 (1)Derivatives for economic hedging of cash flow risk \u2013 realized - (3)Derivatives for economic hedging of cash flow risk \u2013 unrealized - (5)Derivatives for economic hedging of translation risk \u2013 realized (14) -Derivatives for economic hedging of translation risk \u2013 unrealized (67) (7)Net financial currency  6  (25) (24)Through other comprehensive incomeCurrency translation differences through other comprehensive income (7) (6)Total net currency effect (32) (30)Interest rate riskThe group seeks to economically hedge between 20-80 percent of the average net interest rate exposure over the next five years, predominantly through interest rate swaps and fixed rate loans. Interest rate hedges held by the group corresponded to about 50 percent (2021: about 50 percent) of its average net interest exposure at December 31. Leases are considered fixed rate debt for this calculation.USD million 2022 2021Maturity schedule economic interest rate hedges (nominal amounts)Due in year 1 14 13Due in year 2 288 13Due in year 3 253 287Due in year 4 228 252Due in year 5 and later 282 506Total economic interest rate hedges 1,066 1,070As of December 31, 2022, the group did not hold any forward starting swaps (2021: nil). The average remaining term of the existing loan portfolio is about 3.1 years, while the average remaining term of the running interest rate derivatives and fixed inter-est loans is approximately 3.3 years. Interest rate sensitivitiesThe group\u2019s interest rate risk originates from differences in duration and amounts between interest-bearing assets and interest-bearing liabilities. On the asset side, bank deposits are subject to risk from changes in the general level of interest rates, primarily in USD. On the liability side, the mix of debt and issued bonds with attached fixed or floating coupons \u2013 in combination with financial derivatives on interest rates (plain vanilla interest rates swaps) \u2013 are exposed to changes in the level and curvature of interest rates. The group uses the weighted average dura-tion of interest-bearing assets, liabilities and financial interest rate derivatives to compute the group\u2019s sensitivity towards changes in interest rates. The below table summarizes the interest rate sensitivity towards the fair value of interest-bearing assets and liabilities: USD millionChange in interest rate levels (2%) (1%) 0% 1% 2%Fair value sensitivities of interest rate riskEstimated change in fair value (post tax) (11) (6) 0 6 11(Tax rate used is 22 percent, which equals the corporate tax rate in Norway)Apart from the fair value sensitivity calculation based on the group\u2019s net duration, the group has cash flow risk exposure stemming from the risk of increased future interest payments on the unhedged part of the group\u2019s interest-bearing debt. Changes in fair value of financial derivatives are recognized in the income statement.The market values of financial derivatives are included under Other non-current assets, Other non-current liabilities, Other current assets and Other current liabil-ities in the balance sheet. Assets   Liabilities   Assets   Liabilities USD million Notes 2022 2021Interest rate derivativesHolding - - - 7Shipping services 29 - - 38Government services 2 - - 1Logistics services 16 - - 13Total interest rate derivatives 47 - - 60Derivatives used for economic cash flow hedgingHolding 3 - 1 -Shipping services - - - 1Total currency cash flow derivatives 3 - 1 1Derivatives used for economic translation risk hedging (basis swaps)Holding - 72 1 7Shipping services - 2 - 1Total cross currency derivatives (basis swaps) - 74 1 8Other derivatives \u2013 non-controlling shareholder net derivativeShipping services  5  105 - 152 -Total non-controlling shareholder net derivative 105 - 152 -Total market value of derivatives 155 74 153 69Book value equals fair value.Fuel price riskThe group is exposed to fuel oil price fluctuations through its operations in Walle-nius Wilhelmsen Ocean, American Roll-On Roll-Off Carrier and EUKOR Car Carriers.As a general principle, fuel adjustment factors (FAF) in customer contracts is the main mechanism to manage fuel oil price risk in the group. In the short term, the group is exposed to changes in the fuel oil price since FAF is calculated based on the average price over a historical period, and then fixed during an application period, creating a lag effect. As at December 31, 2022, the group does not hold any fuel hedging contracts  (2021: nil).Credit riskCredit risk is the risk of financial loss to the group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and originates primarily from the group\u2019s customer receivables, financial derivatives used to economically hedge interest rate risk or foreign exchange risk, as well as bank deposits. Trade receivablesThe group\u2019s exposure to credit risk through its operating entities is influenced mainly by individual characteristics of each customer. The demographics of the group\u2019s customer base, including the default risk of the industry and country in which the customers operate, has less of an influence on credit risk. The group\u2019s shipping segment has historically been considered to have low credit risk as the customers tend to be large and well-reputed. In addition, cargo can be held back. Cash and cash equivalentsThe group\u2019s exposure to credit risk on cash and cash equivalents is considered to be very limited as the group maintains banking relationships with well-reputed and familiar banks and where the group, in most instances, has a net debt posi-tion towards these banks.Financial derivativesThe group\u2019s exposure to credit risk on its financial derivatives is considered to be limited as the group\u2019s counterparties are well reputed and familiar banks.Credit risk exposureThe carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was: USD million Notes 2022 2021Exposure to credit riskLong-term investments 19 59 68Financial derivatives \u2013 asset 19 51 1Other non-current assets 19 12 18Trade receivables 20 605 457Other current assets 19 191 144Cash and cash equivalents 1,216 710Total exposure to credit risk 2,134 1,399Book values equal market values.Liquidity riskThe group\u2019s approach to managing liquidity is to secure that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the group\u2019s reputation.The group\u2019s liquidity risk is considered low in that it holds significant liquid assets in addition to credit facilities with the banks. The group regularly issues NOK debt in the Norwegian bond market, with proceeds swapped into USD via cross-currency swaps at the time of each issue. If the USD/NOK exchange rate increases above certain thresholds from the rate at the time of issue, the company will need to post cash collateral with the counterparties based on the mark-to-market value above the threshold. The cash collateral is released back to the company if the USD/NOK exchange rate decreases. As of December 31, 2022, the group had posted USD 2 million in cash collateral relating to cross-cur-rency swaps for the three outstanding NOK bonds. The cash collateral is recognized in Other current assets in the balance sheet. At December 31, the group had USD 1,216 million (2021: USD 710 million) in liquid assets which can be realized over a three-day period in addition to USD 247 million (2021: USD 348 million) in undrawn capacity under its bank facilities. Undiscounted cash flows financial liabilitiesLess than Between Between Later than USD million1 year1 and 2 years2 and 5 years5 years2022Bank loans 423 645 939 357Bonds 62 261 397 -Current liabilities (excluding next year\u2019s installment on  interest-bearing debt, lease liabilities and financial derivatives) 543 - - -Total non-derivative liabilities excluding leasing 1,029 906 1,336 357Leasing liabilities 517 418 896 696Financial derivatives (25) (20) (31) -Total gross undiscounted cash flows financial liabilities  at December 31 1,522 1,304 2,201 1,053Less than Between Between Later than USD million1 year1 and 2 years2 and 5 years5 years2021Bank loans 420 792 796 168Bonds 174 33 505 -Current liabilities (excluding next year\u2019s installment on  interest-bearing debt, lease liabilities and financial derivatives) 567 - - -Total non-derivative liabilities excluding leasing 1,160 825 1,301 168Leasing liabilities 278 272 537 657Financial derivatives 27 27 52 5Total gross undiscounted cash flows financial liabilities  at December 31 1,465 1,124 1,890 830Interest expenses on floating interest-bearing debt included above have been computed using interest rate curves as of year-end.CovenantsMost financing is subject to certain financial and non-financial covenants or restric-tions. Please see note 16 Interest-bearing liabilities for further information.Capital risk managementThe group\u2019s policy is to maintain a strong capital base to maintain investor, credi-tor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business. The board of directors monitors return on capital employed, which the group defines as operating profit divided by capital employed (shareholders equity and inter-est-bearing liabilities). The board also monitors the level of dividends to sharehold-ers. Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA targets a dividend which over time shall constitute between 30-50 percent of the company\u2019s profit after tax. When deciding the size of the dividend, the board will consider future capital requirements to ensure the implementation of its growth strategy as well as the need to ensure that the group\u2019s financial standing remains solid.The group seeks to maintain a balance between the potentially higher returns that can be achieved with a higher level of debt and the advantages of maintaining a solid capital position. The group\u2019s target is to achieve an adjusted return on capital employed over time that exceeds 8 percent. In 2022, the return on capital employed was 13.7 percent. See reconciliation of alternative performance measures for defi-nition and calculation.Fair value estimationThe fair value of financial instruments traded in an active market is based on quoted market prices at the balance sheet date. The fair value of financial instru-ments not traded in an active market (over-the-counter contracts) are based on third party quotes.These quotes use the maximum number of observable market rates for price discov-ery. Specific valuation techniques used to value financial instruments include:\u2022 Quoted market prices or dealer quotes for similar instruments\u2022 The fair value of interest rate swaps is calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows based on observable yield curves\u2022 The fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts is determined using forward exchange rates at the balance sheet date, with the resulting value discounted back to present value and\u2022 The fair value of foreign exchange option contracts is determined using observable forward exchange rates, volatility, yield curve and time-to-maturity parameters at the balance sheet date, resulting in an option premiumThe carrying value less impairment allowance of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values. The fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market interest rate that is available to the group for similar financial instruments.Interest-bearing liabilitiesUSD million Fair value Book value2022Bank loans 1,868 1,967Bonds 543 529Leasing liabilities 1,617 1,572Other 19 19Total interest-bearing liabilities at December 31 4,047 4,087USD million Fair value Book value2021Bank loans 2,012 2,073Bonds 604 582Leasing liabilities 1,479 1,455Other 18 18Total interest-bearing liabilities at December 31 4,113 4,128All interest-bearing liabilities are considered to be level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.Fair value hierarchy USD million Notes Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total balance2022Financial assets at fair value through income statement - Financial derivatives - 51 - 51 - Non-controlling shareholder net derivative  5  - - 105 105Total assets at December 31 - 51 105 155Financial liabilities at fair value through income statement - Financial derivatives - 74 - 74Total liabilities at December 31 - 74 - 74USD million Notes Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total balance2021Financial assets at fair value through income statement - Financial derivatives - 2 - 2 - Non-controlling shareholder net derivative  5  - - 152 152Total assets at December 31 - 2 152 153Financial liabilities at fair value through income statement - Financial derivatives - 69 - 69Total liabilities at December 31 - 69 - 69The fair value of financial instruments not traded in an active market is based on third-party quotes (mark-to-market). These quotes use the maximum number of observable market rates for price discovery. The different valuation techniques typically applied by financial counterparties (banks) are described above. These instruments \u2013 currency and interest rate derivatives \u2013 are included in level two. Financial instruments by categoryAssets at fair Assets at value through the USD millionamortized costincome statement Other Total2022AssetsOther non-current assets - 155 79 235Trade receivables 605 - - 605Other current assets 2 - 189 191Cash and cash equivalent 1,216 - - 1,216Assets at December 31 1,822 155 269 2,247Liabilities at fair Other financial value through the liabilities at USD millionincome statementamortized cost Total2022LiabilitiesNon-current interest-bearing debt - 2,200 2,200Non-current lease liabilities - 1,254 1,254Other non-current liabilities 74 21 95Trade payables - 112 112Current interest-bearing debt - 316 316Current lease liabilities - 317 317Other current liabilities - 15 16Liabilities at December 31 74 4,236 4,310Assets at fair Assets at value through the USD millionamortized costincome statement Other Total2021AssetsOther non-current assets - 153 87 239Trade receivables 457 - - 457Other current assets - - 144 144Cash and cash equivalent 710 - - 710Assets at December 31 1,167 153 230 1,550Liabilities at fair Other financial value through the liabilities at USD millionincome statementamortized cost Total2021LiabilitiesNon-current interest-bearing debt - 2,158 2,158Non-current lease liabilities - 1,218 1,218Other non-current liabilities 60 8 68Trade payables - 154 154Current interest-bearing debt - 515 515Current lease liabilities - 238 238Other current liabilities 9 29 37Liabilities at December 31 69 4,319 4,388",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfFinancialRiskManagementExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__67": {
   "value": "at fair value in the balance sheet.Market riskMarket risk is defined as risk related to chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in market prices, such as for<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eign exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rates and inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rates, that will affect the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ofit or the values of its holdings of financial instruments. The sensitivity analy<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ses in the sections below relate to the position of financial instruments at December 31, 2022. It is assumed that the sensitivities have a symmetric impact<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, i.<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. an incr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ease in rates results in the same absolute movement as a decrease in rates. Economic hedging strate<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>gies have been established in order to reduce market risks in line with the financial strategy approved by the boar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d of director<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s. F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oreig<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>n ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate riskThe group is exposed t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o currency risk on r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>evenues and expenses in non-f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>unctional currencies (transaction (ca<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sh flow) risk) and balance sheet items denominated in currencies other than USD (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>translation risk). The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s larg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oreign exc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e exposure is EUR against USD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, but the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup also has exposure to a number of other currencies wher<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eof KRW<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>, JPY<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, SEK<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>, CNY and NOK are most import<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ant.V<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>arious financial derivatives, such as forwards, options and cross-curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency (ba<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sis) swaps are used t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e this exposure<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. Ke<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y aspects of the currency hedging policy are:\u2022 Net cash flows in other significant currencies than USD can be hedged using a layer<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed model with up to a 36-month horizon\u2022 Significant capital commitments or divestments in other currencies than USD are hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed\u2022 Balance sheet exposure in currencies other than USD shall in gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al be hedged. The g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup will, however<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, in each ca<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>se consider fact<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ors such as the asset<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-liability match and the c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>urrency of any r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elated cash flow<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.Economic hedging of tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ansaction riskThe group has an economic hedging prog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ram f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or CNY<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>, NOK and SEK exposures in place as of both year<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-ends 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>022 and 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>21.The por<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tf<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olio of derivatives used to economically hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s transaction risk exhibit the following income statement sensitivit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y:USD millionIncome statement sensitivities of economic hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e prog<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ramChange in ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>change r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate levels<span class=\"_ _3d\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">(20%)<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>(10%)<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span>10%<span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span>20%</span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ransaction riskUSD/NOK spot rate<span class=\"_ _11\"> </span>7.87<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>8.85<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>9.84<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>10.82<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>11.81Income statement eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>post tax)<span class=\"_ _14f\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(3)USD/SEK spot rate<span class=\"_ _31\"> </span>8.32<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>9.36<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>10.4<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>11.44<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>12.48Income statement eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>post tax)<span class=\"_ _14f\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>(1)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(2)USD/CNY spot rate<span class=\"_ _29\"> </span>5.51<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>6.20<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>6.89<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>7.58<span class=\"_ _78\"> </span>8.27Income statement eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>post tax)<span class=\"_ _4b\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _231\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _231\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _231\"> </span>-(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax rate used is 22 percent, which equals the corporat<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e tax rate in Norway)Economic hedging of tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anslation risk At December 31, 2022, the group has outstanding NOK<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-denominated bonds of about NOK 5<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>25 billion (USD 533 million). The corresponding amount was NOK 4.6 billion (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>USD 5<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>17 million) f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or 2021. All of this debt (NOK 5.25 billion) has been economicall<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>y hedged against USD with cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oss-currency s<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>waps. FX sensitivitiesThe group monit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ors the net exposure and calculates sensitivities on a regular<span class=\"_ _0\"></span> basis, based on averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e market volatility per currency <span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cross. Sensitivities showing a potential accounting effect below USD 5 million on gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup level are consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed immaterial. On December 31, 2022 there were no material FX sensitivities. For the period ending December 31, 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>22, the net impac<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t from tr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>anslation differ<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>ences had a very limited impact on other comprehensive income with negative USD 7 million (2021: negative USD 6 million). All fair value chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es of the financial deriv<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>atives, except fuel oils derivatives in EUKOR, are recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in profit or loss. Equit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y sensitivities will theref<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ore equal sensitivities in the income statement.USD million<span class=\"_ _232\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\"> Notes <span class=\"_ _129\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _1d4\"> </span>2021</span>Through income statementFinancial currenc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>yNet currency gain/(loss) \u2013 opera<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting currency<span class=\"_ _1db\"> </span>(5)<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span>(8)Net currency gain/(loss) \u2013 financial currency<span class=\"_ _233\"> </span>62<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>(1)Derivatives for economic hedging of cash flow risk \u2013 realized<span class=\"_ _1e4\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>(3)Derivatives for economic hedging of cash flow risk \u2013 unrealized<span class=\"_ _234\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>(5)Derivatives for economic hedging of translation risk \u2013 realized<span class=\"_ _235\"> </span>(14)<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>-Derivatives for economic hedging of translation risk \u2013 unrealized<span class=\"_ _236\"> </span>(67)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(7)Net financial currency<span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span><span class=\"ff7\"> 6 <span class=\"_ _9b\"> </span></span>(25)<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>(24)Through other compr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ehensive incomeCurrency translation differ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ences through other comprehensive income<span class=\"_ _1f\"> </span>(7)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(6)T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal net curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency eff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ect<span class=\"_ _237\"> </span>(32)<span class=\"_ _16e\"> </span>(30)Inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate riskThe group seeks t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o economically hedge between 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>0-80 percent o<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>f the averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e net interest rate e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xposure over the next five years, pr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edominantly through int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest rate swaps and fixed r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate loans. Interest rate hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es held by the g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>roup corresponded t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o about 50 percent (2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>021: about 50 percent) of its averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e net inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est exposure at December 31. Leases are considered fixed r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate debt for this calculation.USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Maturity sc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>hedule economic interest rat<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e hedges (nominal amounts)Due in year 1<span class=\"_ _238\"> </span>14<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>13Due in year 2<span class=\"_ _239\"> </span>288<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>13Due in year 3<span class=\"_ _239\"> </span>253<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>287Due in year 4<span class=\"_ _239\"> </span>228<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>252Due in year 5 and later<span class=\"_ _208\"> </span>282<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>506T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal economic inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate hedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es<span class=\"_ _e7\"> </span>1,066<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,070As of December 3<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>1, 20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>22, the group did not hold any forwar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>d star<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ting swaps (20<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>21: nil<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>). The averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e remaining t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm of the existing loan portfolio is about 3.<span class=\"_ _4\"></span>1 years, while the averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e remaining t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erm of the running inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate derivatives and fixed inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>est loans is approximately 3.3 years. Inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate sensitivitiesThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate risk originates from diff<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erences in dur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ation and amounts between interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts and inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing liabilities. On the asset side, bank deposits are subject to risk fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in the gener<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al level of inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rates, primarily in USD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. On the liabilit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y side<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the mix of debt and issued bonds with attached fixed or floating coupons \u2013 in combina<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tion with financial derivatives on interest rates (plain vanilla interest rates s<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>waps) \u2013 are exposed t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in the level and curvature of int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest rates. The gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup uses the weighted averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e dur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>a<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>tion of interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts, liabilities and financial inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate derivatives to compute the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup\u2019s sensitivit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y towar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ds chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rates. The below table summarizes the interest rate sensitivit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y towar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ds the fair value of interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts and liabilities: USD millionChange in inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate levels<span class=\"_ _23a\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">(2%)<span class=\"_ _7f\"> </span>(1%)<span class=\"_ _151\"> </span>0%<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>1%<span class=\"_ _80\"> </span>2%</span>Fair v<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>alue sensitivities of inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate riskEstimated change in f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value (post t<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ax)<span class=\"_ _13c\"> </span>(11)<span class=\"_ _43\"> </span>(6)<span class=\"_ _9c\"> </span>0<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>6<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>11(<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ax rate used is 22 percent, which equals the corporat<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e tax rate in Norway)Apar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t from the f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value sensitivity calc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ulation based on the group\u2019s net duration, the group has cash flow risk exposure stemming fr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>om the risk of increased fut<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ure interest payments on the unhedg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed part of the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing debt<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. Changes in f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>air value of financial derivatives are r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ecognized in the income statement.The market values of financial derivatives are included under Other non-current assets, O<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ther non-current liabilities, Other current assets and Other current liabil<span class=\"ls0 ws0\">-</span>ities in the balance sheet. Assets <span class=\"_ _23b\"> </span> Liabilities <span class=\"_ _149\"> </span> Asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts <span class=\"_ _23c\"> </span> Liabilities USD million<span class=\"_ _1ad\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">Notes<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _74\"> </span>2021</span>Interest rat<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e derivativesHolding<span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>7Shipping services<span class=\"_ _199\"> </span>29<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span>38Government services<span class=\"_ _23d\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1Logistics services<span class=\"_ _199\"> </span>16<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span>13T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate deriv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>atives<span class=\"_ _23e\"> </span>47<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span>60Derivatives used f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or economic cash flow hedgingHolding<span class=\"_ _174\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-Shipping services<span class=\"_ _23f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ency cash flow derivativ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es<span class=\"_ _20e\"> </span>3<span class=\"_ _240\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1Derivatives used f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>or economic translation risk hedging (<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>basis swaps)Holding<span class=\"_ _1c0\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _5b\"> </span>72<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>7Shipping services<span class=\"_ _23f\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>2<span class=\"_ _240\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oss currenc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y derivatives (basis swaps)<span class=\"_ _241\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span>74<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>1<span class=\"_ _e6\"> </span>8Other derivatives \u2013 non-controlling shar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eholder net derivativeShipping services<span class=\"_ _242\"> </span> 5 <span class=\"_ _6c\"> </span>105<span class=\"_ _240\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>152<span class=\"_ _cb\"> </span>-T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal non-contr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>olling shareholder net derivativ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e<span class=\"_ _1e7\"> </span>105<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>152<span class=\"_ _11c\"> </span>-T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal market valu<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e of derivativ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es<span class=\"_ _243\"> </span>155<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span>74<span class=\"_ _12f\"> </span>153<span class=\"_ _116\"> </span>69Book value equals fair value<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>.F<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uel price riskThe group is exposed t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o fuel oil price fluctuations through it<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s operations in Walle<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>nius Wilhelmsen Ocean, American Roll-On Roll-O<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ff Carrier and EUK<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>OR Car Carriers.As a general principle<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uel adjustment factors (F<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>AF) in customer contracts is the main mechanism to manag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>uel oil price risk in the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. In the short term, the group is exposed t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o chang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>es in the fuel oil price since F<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>AF is calculated based on the averag<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e price over a historical pe<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>riod, and then fixed during an application",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfMarketRiskExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__68": {
   "value": "Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup if a customer or count<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erpar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ty t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual <span class=\"_ _0\"></span>obligations, and originates primarily<span class=\"_ _2\"></span> from the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup\u2019s c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ustomer receivables, financial derivatives used to economically hedge int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erest rate risk or f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oreig<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>n exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e risk, as well a<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s bank deposits. T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ade receiv<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ablesThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s exposure t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o credit risk thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ough its operating entities is influenced mainly by individual characteristics of each c<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ustomer<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>. The demographics of the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup\u2019s customer base<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, including the default risk of the industry and country in which the customers oper<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, has less of an influence on credit risk. The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s shipping segment has historically been considered t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o have low credit risk as the customers tend t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o be larg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e and well-reput<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed. In addition, carg<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o can be held back. Cash and cash equivalentsThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s exposure t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o credit risk on cash and cash equivalents is consider<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed to be very limited as the group maintains banking r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>elationships with well-reputed and familiar banks and wher<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, in most instances, has a ne<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t debt posi<span class=\"ws0\">-</span>tion towar<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ds these banks.Financial derivativesThe group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s exposure t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o credit risk on it<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s financial derivatives is considered to be limited as the group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s count<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>erpar<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ties are well r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eputed and familiar bank<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s.Credit risk e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xposureThe carrying amount of financial asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ts r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>epresents the maximum cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edit exposure<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. The maximum exposure to cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edit risk at the reporting da<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>te was: USD million<span class=\"_ _c1\"> </span>Note<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>s<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span><span class=\"ls0 ws0\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Exposure to cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edit riskLong-term investments<span class=\"_ _1a6\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>59<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>68Financial derivatives \u2013 asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _114\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span>51<span class=\"_ _8b\"> </span>1Other non-current assets<span class=\"_ _e8\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>12<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>18T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>rade r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eceivables<span class=\"_ _eb\"> </span>20<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>605<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>457Other current assets<span class=\"_ _d5\"> </span>19<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>191<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>144Cash and cash equivalents<span class=\"_ _c3\"> </span>1,216<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>710T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal e<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>xposure to cr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>edit risk<span class=\"_ _c3\"> </span>2,134<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,399Book values equal market values.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfCreditRiskExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__69": {
   "value": "The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s approac<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>h to managing liquidit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y is to secur<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e that it will always have sufficient liquidity t<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o meet its liabilities, under both normal and s<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the gr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>oup<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s reputation.The group<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>\u2019s liquidit<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y risk is considered low in that it holds significant liquid assets in addition to credit f<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>acilities with the banks. The group r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>egularly issues NOK debt in the Norwegian bond marke<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t, with proceeds swapped int<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>o USD via cross-currenc<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>y swaps at the time of each issue<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>. If the USD/NOK exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate incr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eases above cer<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>tain thresholds from the r<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ate at the time of issue<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>, the company will need to post cash collateral with the counterparties ba<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>sed on the mark<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-to-market value above the thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eshold. The cash collateral is released back to the company if the USD<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>/NOK exchang<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e rate decr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>eases. As of D<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>ecember 31, 2022, the group had posted USD 2 million in cash collater<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>al relating to cross-cur<span class=\"_ _3\"></span><span class=\"ws0\">-</span>rency s<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>waps for the thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee outstanding NOK bonds. The cash collateral is recogniz<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ed in Other current assets in the balance sheet<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>. At December 31, the group had USD 1,<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>216 million (2021: USD 710 million) in liquid assets which can be realized over a thr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ee-day period in addition to USD 2<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>4<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>7 million (2021: USD 348 million) in undrawn capacity under it<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>s bank facilities. Undiscounted cash flows financial liabilitiesLess than Between Between Later than USD million1 year1 and 2 years2 and 5 years5 years2022Bank loans<span class=\"_ _108\"> </span>423<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>645<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>939<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>357Bonds<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span>62<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>261<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>397<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-Current liabilities (excluding next year<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>\u2019s installment on  interest<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt, lease liabilities and financial derivatives)<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span>543<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal non-derivativ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e liabilities ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cluding leasing<span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span>1,029<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>906<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,336<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>357Leasing liabilities<span class=\"_ _1ce\"> </span>517<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>418<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>896<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>696Financial derivatives<span class=\"_ _244\"> </span>(25)<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>(20)<span class=\"_ _cd\"> </span>(31)<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>-T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ross undiscounted cash flows financial liabilities  at December 31<span class=\"_ _245\"> </span>1,522<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,304<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>2,201<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,053Less than Between Between Later than USD million1 year1 and 2 years2 and 5 years5 years2021Bank loans<span class=\"_ _108\"> </span>420<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>792<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>796<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>168Bonds<span class=\"_ _fb\"> </span>174<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span>33<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>505<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-Current liabilities (excluding next year<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>\u2019s installment on  interest<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>-bearing debt, lease liabilities and financial derivatives)<span class=\"_ _79\"> </span>567<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal non-derivativ<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>e liabilities ex<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>cluding leasing<span class=\"_ _2a\"> </span>1,160<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>825<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,301<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>168Leasing liabilities<span class=\"_ _1ce\"> </span>278<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>272<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>537<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>657Financial derivatives<span class=\"_ _246\"> </span>27<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>27<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>52<span class=\"_ _8b\"> </span>5T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal g<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ross undiscounted cash flows financial liabilities  at December 31<span class=\"_ _245\"> </span>1,465<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,124<span class=\"_ _c4\"> </span>1,890<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>830Interest expenses on floating interest<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-bearing debt included above have been computed using inter<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>est rate curves as of year<span class=\"_ _3\"></span>-end.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfLiquidityRiskExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__73": {
   "value": "Note 18.   Provisions and contingenciesUSD million Dec 31, 2022 Dec 31, 2021Non-current provisions - 16Current provisions - 28Total provisions - 44From time to time, the group will be involved in disputes and legal actions. The operating entities WW Ocean and EUKOR have been part of anti-trust investiga-tions in several jurisdictions since 2012. Proceedings with the outstanding jurisdic-tions were resolved in 2021, and all remaining customer claims were settled in 2022. As of December 31, 2022, there are no provisions or other outstanding liabilities related to anti-trust. At December 31, 2021, the group had recognized USD 120 million of provisions (USD 44 million) and other current liabilities (USD 76 million) related to fines, civil claims and customer settlement. All remaining amounts, USD 113 million, were paid during the year, with USD 6 million being reversed as a gain presented in Other operating expenses. In 2021 the group paid USD 149 million in customer settlements and fines to jurisdictions.Contingent liabilitiesThe group is sometimes party to lawsuits related to laws and regulations in vari-ous jurisdictions arising from the conduct of its business. Based on information currently available, the probability of any such cases resulting in a material outflow of resources is low, and a provision has not been recognized.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfProvisionsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__72": {
   "value": "Contingent liabilitiesThe group is sometimes party to lawsuits related to laws and regulations in vari-ous jurisdictions arising from the conduct of its business. Based on information currently available, the probability of any such cases resulting in a material outflow of resources is low, and a provision has not been recognized.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfContingentLiabilitiesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__75": {
   "value": "Other non-current assets1Long-term investments <span class=\"_ _256\"> </span>59<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>68Financial derivatives<span class=\"_ _257\"> </span>51<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>1Pension assets<span class=\"_ _1fe\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-Derivative financial asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _258\"> </span>105<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>152Investments in joint ventures and associates<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span>12<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span>10Other non-current assets<span class=\"_ _16b\"> </span>12<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>18T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal other non-curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent assets<span class=\"_ _232\"> </span>247<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>249USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span>2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfOtherNoncurrentAssetsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__74": {
   "value": "Other non-current assets1Long-term investments <span class=\"_ _256\"> </span>59<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>68Financial derivatives<span class=\"_ _257\"> </span>51<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>1Pension assets<span class=\"_ _1fe\"> </span>8<span class=\"_ _ed\"> </span>-Derivative financial asse<span class=\"_ _2\"></span>t<span class=\"_ _258\"> </span>105<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>152Investments in joint ventures and associates<span class=\"_ _112\"> </span>12<span class=\"_ _16\"> </span>10Other non-current assets<span class=\"_ _16b\"> </span>12<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>18T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal other non-curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent assets<span class=\"_ _232\"> </span>247<span class=\"_ _101\"> </span>249USD million<span class=\"_ _210\"> </span><span class=\"ff7 fc2\">2022<span class=\"_ _c2\"> </span>2021</span>Other current assetsFinancial derivatives<span class=\"_ _170\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _8b\"> </span>1Prepaid expenses<span class=\"_ _16a\"> </span>191<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>143T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal other curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent assets<span class=\"_ _e1\"> </span>191<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>144",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfOtherAssetsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__76": {
   "value": "Other current assetsFinancial derivatives<span class=\"_ _170\"> </span>-<span class=\"_ _8b\"> </span>1Prepaid expenses<span class=\"_ _16a\"> </span>191<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>143T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal other curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent assets<span class=\"_ _e1\"> </span>191<span class=\"_ _6b\"> </span>144",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfOtherCurrentAssetsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__78": {
   "value": "Other non-current liabilitiesFinancial derivatives<span class=\"_ _257\"> </span>74<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>60Other non-current liabilities<span class=\"_ _e9\"> </span>21<span class=\"_ _fc\"> </span>8T<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>otal other non-curr<span class=\"_ _0\"></span>ent liabilities<span class=\"_ _250\"> </span>95<span class=\"_ _d9\"> </span>68",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfOtherNoncurrentLiabilitiesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__77": {
   "value": "Other non-current liabilitiesFinancial derivatives 74 60Other non-current liabilities 21 8Total other non-current liabilities 95 68Other current liabilitiesFinancial derivatives - 92Contract liabilities  169 148Other accrued operating expenses 294 270Other current liabilities 15 29Total other current liabilities 479 4551  EUKOR owns 0.627 percent of the shares in KOBC (Korean Ocean Business Corporation). These shares are held for long-term strategic benefits and the group has made an irre-vocable decision to present changes in fair value through other comprehensive income. The investment has decreased by USD 5 million in value during 2022 and fair value at December 31, 2022, is estimated at USD 39 million. The increase is primarily related to improved results in KOBC\u2019s underlying investments.2  The contract liabilities represents the obligation to complete freight services for customers for which consideration has been received from the customers. Contract liabilities per December 31, 2021 have been recognized as freight revenue in 2022.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfOtherLiabilitiesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__79": {
   "value": "Other current liabilitiesFinancial derivatives - 92Contract liabilities  169 148Other accrued operating expenses 294 270Other current liabilities 15 29Total other current liabilities 479 4551  EUKOR owns 0.627 percent of the shares in KOBC (Korean Ocean Business Corporation). These shares are held for long-term strategic benefits and the group has made an irre-vocable decision to present changes in fair value through other comprehensive income. The investment has decreased by USD 5 million in value during 2022 and fair value at December 31, 2022, is estimated at USD 39 million. The increase is primarily related to improved results in KOBC\u2019s underlying investments.2  The contract liabilities represents the obligation to complete freight services for customers for which consideration has been received from the customers. Contract liabilities per December 31, 2021 have been recognized as freight revenue in 2022.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfOtherCurrentLiabilitiesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__80": {
   "value": "Note 20.  Trade receivables and trade payablesTrade receivablesAt December 31, 2022, USD 57 million (2021: USD 91 million) in trade receivables had fallen due. These receivables are related to a number of separate customers. Historically, the percentage of credit losses on trade receivables has been low and the group expects the receivables to be recoverable. The expected credit losses on trade receivables are estimated by reference to past default experience of the debtor and an analysis of the debtor\u2019s current financial position, adjusted for factors that are specific to the debtors, general economic conditions of the industry and an assessment of both the current as well as the forecast direction of conditions at the reporting date. The group\u2019s customers are generally large, multi-national OEMs and historic credit losses have been minor. At December 31, 2022, the group\u2019s impairment allowance on receivables amounts to approximately USD 4 million (2021: USD 4 million). Approx. 74 percent of the impair-ment allowance at relates to the logistics segment and 26 percent to the shipping segment in 2022 (70 percent and 30 percent respectively for 2021). The aging profile of trade receivables that are past due is as follows:USD million 2022 2021Aging of trade receivables fallen due31-60 days 26 5861-90 days 10 1391-180 days 15 15Over 180 days 6 5Total fallen due 57 91Trade receivables per segmentShipping services 414 338Logistics services 130 94Government services 61 25Total trade receivables 605 457",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfTradeAndOtherReceivablesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__81": {
   "value": "At December 31, 2022, USD 4 million in trade payables had fallen due (2021: USD 5 million). These payables refer to a number of separate suppliers and are related to general business. The group expects to settle outstanding payables within 30-60 days.USD million 2022 2021Trade payables per segmentShipping services 56 116Logistics services 53 36Government services 3 2Holding - -Total trade payables 112 154See note 17 for more information on credit risk.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfTradeAndOtherPayablesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__82": {
   "value": "Note 21.  Restricted bank deposits and undrawn commited drawing rightsUSD million 2022 2021Payroll tax withholding account (included in cash and cash equivalents) 1 1USD million 2022 2021Undrawn committed drawing rights 247 348of which backstop for outstanding certificates and bonds with a remaining  term of less than 12 months to maturity - 133Undrawn committed loans - -",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__83": {
   "value": "Note 22.  Related party transactionsTransactions with related partiesThe two main shareholders of Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA are Walleniusrederierna AB and Wilh. Wilhelmsen Holding ASA with 37.82 and 37.87 percent of the shares respectively. The Wilhelmsen family controls Wilh. Wilhelmsen Holding ASA (WWH group) through Tallyman AS, and the Wallenius Kleberg family controls Walle-niusrederierna AB through Rederi AB Soya (Soya group).For participation in the board of directors, Thomas Wilhelmsen received USD 59 thousand and Jonas Kleberg USD 57 thousand. In addition, Jonas Kleberg received USD 7 thousand for participation in the nomination committee.The group has undertaken several transactions with related parties within Wilh. Wilhelmsen Holding ASA (WWH), Wilservice AS, Wilhelmsen Maritime Services group (WMS group) and Soya group. All transactions are entered into in the ordinary course of business of the company and the agreements pertaining to the transactions are all entered into on commercial market terms.Wilh. Wilhelmsen Holding ASA (WWH) delivers services to the Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA group including human resources (\u201cShared Services\u201d) and in-house services such as canteen, post, switchboard and rent of office facilities. Generally, Shared Services are priced using a cost plus 5 percent margin calculation, in accordance with the principles set out in the OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines and are delivered according to agreements that are renewed annually. In addition, the Soya group delivers rent of office facilities to the group.Historically and currently, the majority shareholders, WWH and Soya, further deliver several services to the group, based on the principles set out in the OECD\u2019s transfer pricing guidelines for group services, including, inter alia, cost plus basis or based on independent broker estimates. In the event services are provided to both external and internal parties, the prices set forth in the contracts regarding such services, are on same level for both the external and the internal customers. The services cover:\u2022 ship management including crewing, technical and management service\u2022 insurance brokerage\u2022 agency services\u2022 freight and liner services\u2022 marine products to vesselsUSD million 2022 2021Income statementOperating revenue from related partied within WWH group 1 1Operating revenue from related partied within Soya group - -Operating expenses to related parties within WWH group 19 20Operating expenses to related parties within Soya group 14 10In addition, Wallenius Marine (part of Soya Group) had the supervision of the newbuilding which was delivered in 2021. Their fee in 2021 was approximately USD 0.2 million and is capitalized with the vessel.USD million 2022 2021Balance sheetCurrent receivables from related parties within Soya group 3 -Non-current loan/payables to related parties within Soya group - 2Current loan/payables to related parties within Soya group 2 1Non-current receivables from related parties within WWH group - -Current receivables from related parties within WWH group 1 1Non-current loan/payables to related parties within WWH group - 3Current loan/payables to related parties within WWH group 4 1",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfRelatedPartyExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "s8_notes__7__84": {
   "value": "Note 23.  Events after the balance sheet dateIn January 2023, Wallenius Wilhelmsen ASA signed a new USD 100 million revolving credit facility to be available for collateral postings related to cross-currency swaps. The facility is secured by five sailing vessels that were previously unencumbered.In February, the board proposed an ordinary dividend of USD 0.85 per share to the annual general meeting on April 26, 2023, with USD 0.51 to be payable in May 2023 and USD 0.34 to be payable in November 2023. The dividend is declared in USD and paid in NOK. The total proposed dividend amounts to USD 360 million, representing 45 percent of profit after tax for 2022.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfEventsAfterReportingPeriodExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:549300NBN0URT3RA3Y54",
    "period": "2022-01-01T00:00:00/2023-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  }
 }
}