Eimskipafélag Íslands hf.
Sundabakka 2 | 104 Reykjavík | Iceland
Reg. no. 690409-0460
Eimskipafélag Íslands hf.
Consolidated Financial
Statements for the year ended
31 December 2023 | EUR
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Appendices - Unaudited:
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54
60
72
EU Taxonomy ...............................................................................................................................................................................
ESG Statement .............................................................................................................................................................................
Contents
Endorsement and Statement by the Board of Directors and the CEO .....................................................................................
Independent Auditors' Report .....................................................................................................................................................
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income .................................................................................................................
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position ..........................................................................................................................
Consolidated Income Statement ................................................................................................................................................
Quarterly Statements .................................................................................................................................................................
Non-Financial Reporting ..............................................................................................................................................................
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity .........................................................................................................................
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows .....................................................................................................................................
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements ......................................................................................................................
Corporate Governance Statement ..............................................................................................................................................
Key figures by quarter .................................................................................................................................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
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Highlights & Operations in 2023
Endorsement and Statement by the Board
of Directors and the CEO
Eimskip is a leading transportation company in the North Atlantic providing container and reefer liner services with connections to
international markets and is specialized in worldwide freight forwarding with focus on frozen and chilled commodities. Eimskip
offers its customers a broad range of services related to shipping, logistics and supply chain management solutions on land, sea and
air. Eimskip currently operates 56 offices in 20 countries. The Consolidated Financial Statement of the Group includes the financials
of the parent company and its subsidiaries. The Group consists of a total of 64 companies in addition to five foreign branches. The
Company operates branch offices in Norway, Denmark, UK, Netherland and Germany.
The Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. and its subsidiaries (together referred to as "Eimskip", "the
Group" or "the Company") are prepared and presented in accordance with IFRS accounting standars (IFRS) as adopted by the EU and
additional requirements for listed Icelandic companies. The Financial Statements are presented in thousands of EUR.
Revenue in 2023 amounted to EUR 827.5 million and decreased by 243.1 million from the previous year while operating expenses
decreased by EUR 203.4 million and amounted to EUR 704.2 million. EBITDA for the financial year 2023 amounted to EUR 123.4
million compared to EUR 163.1 million in 2022, which was a record year for the company. Net earnings as reported for the year 2023
are a total of EUR 54.5 million (2022: EUR 85.3 million) according to the Consolidated Income Statement.
Property, vessels and equipment increased by EUR 13.1 million in 2023 and amounted to a total of EUR 246.3 million by year-end.
Interest-bearing debt decreased by EUR 14.6 million in the period and amounted to EUR 119.2 million at the end of the year. Total
equity at 31 December 2023 amounted to EUR 312.1 million (2022: EUR 309.2 million) according to the Statement of Financial
Position.
Cash flow from operations amounted to EUR 97.9 million, a decrease by EUR 50.6 million from 2022. The Company’s liquidity
position is strong, with cash and cash equivalents equal to EUR 32.5 million on 31 December 2023 and available undrawn revolving
credit facilities in the amount of EUR 36.6 million. Capital expenditure in 2023 amounted to EUR 44.5 million, an increase of EUR
12.9 million from the previous year which was mainly driven by large investment projects in Eimskip’s terminal in the Faroe Islands
and Sundahöfn Terminal in Iceland.
Eimskip’s financial performance for 2023 remains solid, with both business segments demonstrating resilience amid swift changes
in global market conditions compared to the previous year. The international freight forwarding business generated an EBITDA of
EUR 32.1 million in 2023, a decrease from EUR 43.6 million in 2022. This decline can be attributed primarily to the shift in market
dynamics, with global freight rates significantly lower than the year before, especially compared to the first half of 2022 when rates
were still highly elevated. As the freight forwarding business primarily serves as an intermediary between shippers and ocean
carriers, managing sea freight and other services on behalf of customers and selling with a margin, global freight rates exert a
substantial impact on the financial performance of this segment. Handled forwarding volume remained on same level in 2023 as in
the preceding year but with a 7.2% growth in the last quarter of the year compared to same quarter the year before.
Eimskip’s liner services, encompassing ocean transportation in the North-Atlantic along with ancillary services like terminal
operations, inland trucking, warehousing, customs agency, and related activities, delivered robust results in 2023 with EBITDA
amounting to EUR 91.3 million and EBIT of EUR 36.4 million, down by 24% and 44% respectively from the extraordinary 2022
results. The transported liner volume in 2023 was 204,400 TEUs and decreased marginally from 208,500 TEUs from the previous
year. Revenue in liner services decreased by EUR 73.6 million, or 11%, from the prior year. This reduction was mainly driven by lower
freight rates in the Trans-Atlantic trade lane and in third-party pre-and on-carriage rates that fell in 2023 from highly elevated levels
in 2022. Revenue and expenses in the liner segment are also significantly influenced by bunker prices, impacting both operating
costs of vessels and liner revenue through floating bunker surcharges. In 2023, bunker expenses were EUR 18.5 million lower than in
2022, attributed both to lower oil prices and reduced consumption, with a similar effect on the revenue side.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
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Highlights in 2023, continued
Corporate Governance
The outlook for the beginning of the year 2024 is again marked by uncertainty, with rising political conflicts causing disturbance in
the world economy and negatively impacting expectations of an economic rebound alongside declining inflation. The Suez Canal, a
vital trade corridor between Asia and Europe, has since mid-December experienced a major blow by militant attacks on commercial
vessels. This has effectively closed the canal for commercial sea traffic, increasing transit times and negatively affecting turnaround
times of vessels and containers. The freight rates on Asia connected trade lanes have subsequently risen sharply. Higher rates
might positively affect Eimskip’s international freight forwarding business, while the risk of prolonged economic downturn, with
increased shipping costs negatively impacting global trade, might have the opposite effect. In that respect, Eimskip’s specialization
in reefer logistics provides an advantage as frozen and refrigerated goods are generally more resistant to economic cycles.
In the liner segment, Eimskip is strongly positioned as a shipping line mainly servicing wealthy economies in the North-Atlantic.
Eimskip’s home market covers Northern Norway, Faroe Islands, Iceland, Greenland, Newfoundland, and the New England area in the
United States. This area is rich in natural resources with a strong fishing heritage, a highly skilled labor force, and economies that are
heavily reliant on import and export. At the start of 2024, demand for Eimskip’s shipping services in this region remains on a good
and stable level, while demand for Trans-Atlantic transportation of goods from Europe to North-America via Iceland, which softened
over the course of 2023 with lower rates and less volume, affected by changed market landscape, is likely to remain on a similar or
somewhat better level than the latter half of last year during the next few months.
Despite the mixed global macro-economic outlook, Eimskip is well positioned in its home market in the North Atlantic, with focus on
transportation of frozen and chilled commodities. The Company remains operationally focused and cost conscious while also
committed to business development to support sustainable growth that is built on strong relationships with all stakeholders. The
Company is not immune to the effects of the economic slowdown that impacts global trade and demand for shipping and
transportation but the Company has sound financial position enabling the Company to weather economic cycles with greater
resilience.
The Company has maintained a strong focus on customer service, reliability, and operational efficiency in the liner services, essential
for sustaining a healthy profitability in this asset-heavy segment and enabling a sustainable level of investment. Recognizing the
evolving external environment amid an economic slowdown, the management initiated efforts to streamline and optimize the
sailing system in the beginning of 2023, resulting in material changes to the system that were announced in November and are to
be implemented in the first quarter of 2024. These changes are intended to enhance reliability, reduce costs, and, notably, reduce
carbon emissions. Furthermore, the Company emphasizes providing its customers holistic logistics solutions, offering a broad range
of value-added services which are under constant development. In the international forwarding business, the primary focus is on
proactive sales to support volume growth, agile procurement to ensure competitive rates and enhanced productivity by
implementing smart solutions and best practice processes.
Eimskip's management is of the opinion that practicing good Corporate Governance is vital for Eimskip and is in the best interests of
the shareholders, employees and other stakeholders. The framework for Corporate Governance practices within Eimskip consists of
the provisions of law, the parent company's Articles of Association, Rules of Procedures for the Board of Directors and Board's
subcommittee and various company policies, Rules for Issuers of Financial Instruments listed at Nasdaq Iceland and the 6th edition
of Corporate Governance Guidelines issued by the Iceland Chamber of Commerce, SA – Confederation of Iceland Enterprise and
Nasdaq Iceland.
On 10 October 2023 the board of directors initiated a share-buy-back program in accordance with the approval of Eimskip
shareholders' meeting on 9 March 2023. The number of shares to be aquired under the buy back program is up to 2,150,000. The
main purpose of the share-buy-back is to reduce the Company's share capital. During the fourth quarter Eimskip purchased shares
with a purchase price of ISK 804.1 million or EUR 5.4 million. The share buy-back was completed on 16. January 2024.
The Board of Directors proposes a dividend payment to shareholders in 2024 in the amount of ISK 22.53 per share. The proposed
dividend payment is ISK 3.7 billion, or approximately EUR 25 million, which represents 45.9% of net earnings for the year 2023.
Endorsement and Statement by the Board
of Directors and the CEO
The Annual General Meeting approved a dividend payment to shareholders equal to EUR 22.7 million as well as a share capital
reduction in the amount of EUR 12.7 million with a cash payment to shareholders. Please refer to note 17 for further information.
Outlook and uncertainties
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
4
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Corporate Governance, continued
Share capital and articles of association
Corporate Governance practices are designed to ensure open and transparent relationship between the Company's management, its
Board of Directors, its shareholders, and other stakeholders. Management has emphasized and increased level of information shared
with investors and other stakeholders in quarterly reporting as well as communication with customers on current affairs. The
Corporate Governance in Eimskip is also designed to ensure sound and effective control of the Company's affairs and a high level of
business ethics. Further information is provided in the Corporate Governance Statement which is an appendix to these Financial
Statements.
The Company is defined as a large Public Interest Entity according to the Icelandic Financial Statement Act. The Act states that
these companies should disclose as an attachment to the Endorsement of the Board of Directors and the CEO relevant and useful
information on their policies, main risks and outcomes relating to environmental, social and employee matters, their human rights
policy and how they counteract corruption and bribery, in addition to a short description of the Company's business model. The
Company's policies and outcome of these matters are further discussed in the Non-Financial Reporting which is an appendix to
these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Endorsement and Statement by the Board
In 2023, Eimskip reports EU Taxonomy for the first time. According to Icelandic laws, 25/2023 on sustainability-related disclosures in
the financial services sector and a classification system for sustainable investments, companies that fulfill specific requirements are
required to publish non-financial information based on Article 8(1) of the Taxonomy regulation (EU 2020/852) as from 2023.
Eimskip's EU Taxonomy is presented in an appendix to these Consolidated Financial Statements.
In November 2020 Eimskip conducted an ESG risk assessment (Environmental, Social, and Governance) and is finalizing the
Company‘s double materiality analysis according to CSRD. Eimskip introduced a new ESG strategy in 2023 with accelerated targets
connected to Environmental, Social, and Governance factors. Eimskip has now published its Sustainability Statement for 2023 that
reflects the ESG guidelines issued by Nasdaq Iceland and the Nordic countries in March 2017. Please refer to the Company's website.
The Company's Board of Directors consists of five Directors and two alternate Directors, all elected at the annual general meeting in
March 2023. Those who intend to run for the Board of Directors shall notify the Board of Directors of their candidacy at least ten
days before a shareholders' meeting. The Company's articles of association may only be amended by a lawful shareholders' meeting,
as long as the proposal for the amendment is described in the invitation to the meeting. The decision to amend the articles of
association will only be valid if it is approved by 2/3 of the votes and approved by shareholders controlling at least 2/3 of the votes
represented at the shareholders' meeting.
Active risk management plays an important role at Eimskip ensuring stable operations and earnings. The Company’s Treasury Policy
aims to minimize potential negative effects on operations and earnings from financial activities and to keep risk at acceptable
levels. Information on matters related to financial risk management is disclosed in note 21. Furthermore, the Company has an active
risk management program to map and manage the Company’s main risk exposure, both operational and financial.
Non-Financial Reporting and EU Taxonomy
The Company complies with Article 63 of Act no. 2/1995 on Limited Liability Companies (Company Act), as the Company's Board of
Directors currently consists of three females and two males. The Executive Management and the CEO consists of six males and
three females. The Company's gender ratio is 69% males, 31% females and 0% other genders. Further information on the number of
full-time equivalents is provided in note 6.
of Directors and the CEO
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
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Share capital and articles of association, continued
Shareholder:
1.
Seley ehf ….................................................................................................
55,589,385 33.82% 56,748,532 33.46%
2.
Gildi - lífeyrissjódur
1)
…................................................................................
21,310,161 12.96% 21,781,520 12.84%
3.
Lífeyrissjódur verzlunarmanna
2)
…...............................................................................................................................
20,482,040 12.46% 21,244,276 12.53%
4.
Stefnir hf.
3)
…..................................................................................................
11,770,676 7.16% 7,379,087 4.35%
5.
Lífeyrissjódur starfsmanna ríkisins A-deild and B-deild …............................
8,214,613 5.00% 8,200,000 4.84%
6.
Birta lífeyrissjódur …........................................................................................
8,079,481 4.92% 8,105,035 4.78%
7.
Stapi lífeyrissjódur …....................................................................................
6,546,073 3.98% 6,997,710 4.13%
8.
Sjóvá-Almennar tryggingar hf. …..................................................................
3,294,886 2.00% 4,152,687 2.45%
9.
Lífsverk lífeyrissjóður ….............................................................................
2,966,656 1.80% 2,722,551 1.61%
10.
Landsbréf
4)
…................................................................................................
2,603,929 1.58% 3,120,862 1.84%
23,517,780 14.31% 29,136,433 17.18%
164,375,680
100.00%
169,588,693
100.00%
3,474,320 3,461,307
167,850,000 173,050,000
Total issued shares ….........................................................................................
Total outstanding shares …................................................................................
Treasury shares …..............................................................................................
Other shareholders …........................................................................................
Endorsement and Statement by the Board
of Directors and the CEO
Shares in
%
2023
2022
Number of
shares
Number of
shares
Shares in
%
The number of shareholders at year-end 2023 was 942 which was a decrease of 42 from the beginning of year. The Company's ten
largest shareholders at the year-end are the following:
Statement by the Board of Directors and the CEO
According to the best of our knowledge, it is our opinion that these annual Consolidated Financial Statements give a true and fair
view of the consolidated financial performance of Eimskip for the year 2023, its assets, liabilities and consolidated financial position
as at 31 December 2023 and its consolidated cash flows for the year 2023.
Further, in our opinion the Consolidated Financial Statements and the Endorsement by the Board of Directors and the CEO give a fair
view of the development and performance of Eimskip's operations and its position and describe the principal risks and uncertainties
faced by Eimskip.
In our opinion, the Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. for the year 2023 identified as
“549300IUR8Q7Y44KBL02-2023-12-31-en.zip” are prepared in all material respects, in compliance with the ESEF Regulation.
The Board of Directors and the CEO have today discussed the Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. for the
year 2023 and confirm them by means of their signatures. The Board of Directors and the CEO recommend that the Consolidated
Financial Statements will be approved at the Annual General Meeting of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf.
Lárus L. Blöndal, Board Member
Ólöf Hildur Pálsdóttir, Board Member
CEO:
Vilhelm Már Thorsteinsson
Reykjavík, 13 February 2024
Board of Directors:
Óskar Magnússon, Chairman
Margrét Guðmundsdóttir, Vice-Chairman
Guðrún Ó. Blöndal, Board Member
1)
Gildi lífeyrissjódur, Gildi lífeyrissjódur/Framtídarsýn 1 and 2
2)
Lífeyrissjódur verzlunarmanna, Lífeyrissjódur verzlunarmanna/Ævileid 1 and 2
3)
The shareholders are Stefnir - Innlend hlutabréf, Stefnir- ÍS-5, Stefnir - Ardgreidslusjodur and Stefnir Sustainable Artic
4)
The shareholders are Landsbréf - Úrvalsbréf, Landsbréf - Öndvegisbréf, Landsbréf - LEQ-UCITS ETF and Landsbréf - LEQ150 ETF.
Further information on matters related to the share capital is disclosed in note 17. Additional information on shareholders is
provided on the Company's website, www.eimskip.is/investors.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
6
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To the Board of Directors and the shareholders of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf.
Opinion
Our opinion is consistent with our additional report to the audit committee and the board of directors.
The consolidated financial statements comprise
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Basis for Opinion
Independence
Key Audit Matters
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
The endorsement and statement by the board of directors and the CEO and appendices to the financial statements are excluded
from the audit, refer to section reporting on other information.
The non-audit services that we have provided to the group and its subsidiaries, in the period from January 1, 2023 to December 31,
2023, are disclosed in note 24 to the consolidated financial statements.
To the best of our knowledge and belief, we declare that non-audit services that we have provided to the group and its
subsidiaries are in accordance with the applicable law and regulations in Iceland and that we have not provided non-audit services
that are prohibited under Article 5.1. of Regulation (EU) No. 537/2014.
Independent Auditors' Report
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. and its subsidiaries (the group)
for the year 2023, excluding the endorsement and statement by the board of directors and the CEO.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the consolidated financial position of the group
as at December 31, 2023, and of its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the year then ended in
accordance with IFRS accounting standards as adopted by the European Union (EU), and applicable articles in Icelandic law on
annual accounts.
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing. Our responsibilities under those standards are
further described in the auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements section of our report.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the
consolidated financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the
consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on
these matters.
We are independent of the group in accordance with Icelandic laws on auditors and auditing and the code of ethics that apply to
auditors in Iceland and relate to our audit of the group's consolidated financial statements. We have fulfilled our other ethical
responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements, which include material accounting policies and other explanatory information.
Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended December 2023.
Consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 December 2023.
Consolidated statement of cash flows for the year 2023.
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year 2023.
Consolidated income statement for the year 2023.
Endorsement and statement by the Board of Directors and the CEO.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
7
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Key Audit Matters How the matter was addressed in our audit
Revenue recognition
Our audit procedures included:
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- Testing the accounting treatment and principles applied.
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- Accounts receivable confirmations.
Reporting on other information, including the endorsement and statement by the board of directors and the CEO
Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and the Chief Executive Officer
Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information, including the endorsement and
statement by the board of directors and the CEO.
In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information identified
above and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial
statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. In addition, in light of the
knowledge and understanding of the entity and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we are required to report if
we have identified material misstatements in other information that we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report. We
have nothing to report in this respect.
With respect to the endorsement and statement by the board of directors and the CEO we have, in accordance with article 104, of
the Icelandic law on annual accounts reviewed that to the best of our knowledge, the endorsement and statement by the board of
directors and the CEO accompanying the consolidated financial statements includes applicable information in accordance with
Icelandic law on annual accounts if not presented elsewhere in the consolidated financial statements.
The board of directors and the chief executive officer are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated
financial statements in accordance with IFRS accounting standards as adopted by the EU, and applicable articles in Icelandic law
on annual accounts, and for such internal control as determined necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that
are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Operating revenue amounts to EUR 827.531 thousand in the
year 2023.
Recognition of revenue consists of high volume of
transactions and different types of logistic contracts with
individually negotiated terms.
We focused on this area due to the significance of amounts
involved and because recognition of revenue involves
accounting policy decisions and judgements made by
management.
Further, the volume of transactions and extent of different
contracts require various IT setups to ensure correct
revenue recognition.
Considering the appropriateness of the revenue recognition
accounting policies and assessing compliance with applicable
accounting standards
Obtaining understanding of the revenue and accounts
receivable accounting process.
Data analytics on selected revenue streams and testing
journal entries on revenue.
Reference is made to notes 5 and 28.k. in the consolidated
financial statements.
Independent Auditors' Report
Relevant notes have been reviewed.
The board of directors and chief executive officer are responsible for other information. The other information comprises of the
endorsement and statement by the board of directors and the CEO and appendices to the consolidated financial statements,
including quarterly statements, key figures by quarter, corporate governance statement, non-financial reporting, ESG statement
and EU taxonomy, which we obtained prior to the date of this auditor’s report.
Substantive procedures over invoicing, contracts and other
supporting documents.
Detailed testing on timing to ensure that the revenue is
recognised in the correct financial year.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
8
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Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements
Independent Auditors' Report
Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the
group to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and
performance of the group audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit
and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements
regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to
bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error,
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one
resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of
internal control.
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the group’s internal control.
Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the
group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw
attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s
report. However, future events or conditions may cause the group to cease to continue as a going concern.
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the consolidated financial statements, including the disclosures,
and whether the consolidated financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that
achieves fair presentation.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the groups' ability to continue as a
going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless
management either intends to liquidate the group or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. The Group's
management must provide appropriate explanations regarding its ability to continue as going concern, if applicable, and why
management applies the presumption of going concern in the preparation and presentation of the consolidated financial
statements
Those charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the group's financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards
on Auditing will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of
users taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing, we exercise professional judgement and maintain
professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related
disclosures made by management.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
9
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Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
Report on European single electronic format (ESEF Regulation)
Appointment
Reykjavík, 13 February 2024
PricewaterhouseCoopers ehf.
Bryndís Björk Guðjónsdóttir
certified public accountant
Sara Henný H. Arnbjörnsdóttir
certified public accountant
We were first appointed as auditors at the company's annual general meeting on March 25, 2021. Our appointment has been
renewed at the company's annual general meeting representing a total period of uninterrupted engagement appointment of three
years.
The board of directors and chief executive officer are responsible for preparing the consolidated financial statements in accordance
with law no. 20/2021. This responsibility includes preparing the consolidated financial statements in a XHTML format in
accordance to EU regulation no. 2019/815 on the european single electronic format (ESEF regulation).
Our responsibility is to obtain reasonable assurance, based on evidence that we have obtained, on whether the consolidated
financial statements are prepared in all material respects, in accordance with the ESEF Regulation, and to issue a report that
includes our opinion. The nature, timing and extent of procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgement, including the
assessment of the risks of material departures from the requirements set out in the ESEF regulation, whether due to fraud or
error.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. for the year 2023 with the file name
549300IUR8Q7Y44KBL02-2023-12-31-en.zip is prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the European single electronic
format regulation EU no. 2019/815.
Independent Auditors' Report
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine those matters that were of most
significance in the audit of the consolidated financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters.
We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in
extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the adverse
consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
As part of our audit of the consolidated financial statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. we performed procedures to be able to
issue an opinion on whether the consolidated financial statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. for the year 2023 with the file
name 549300IUR8Q7Y44KBL02-2023-12-31-en.zip is prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with law no. 20/2021 Act on
securities issuer obligations to issue information and self-report relating to requirements under the European single electronic
format regulation EU no. 2019/815, which include requirements concerning preparation of the consolidated financial statements in
XHTML format and iXBRL markup.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
10
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes 2023 2022
827,531
1,070,626
5
827,531
1,070,626
560,398
771,570
6
143,772
135,970
5
704,170
907,540
123,361
163,086
10-12
62,366)
(
61,618)
(
60,995
101,468
2,343
1,061
11,860)
(
8,888)
(
1,476 1,073)(
7 8,041)( 8,900)(
13
13,399
13,150
66,353
105,718
8
11,847)
(
20,423)
(
54,506
85,295
54,122 83,397
384 1,898
54,506 85,295
9
0.3249
0.4846
9
0.3249
0.4846
The notes on pages 16 to 45 are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Diluted earnings per share (EUR per share) .........................................................................
Equity holders of the Company ............................................................................................
Earnings per share:
Finance income ......................................................................................................................
Income tax .............................................................................................................................
Finance expense ....................................................................................................................
Net earnings before income tax
..................................................................................
Net earnings for the year
...............................................................................................
Non-controlling interest ........................................................................................................
Net earnings for the year attributable to:
Share of earnings of equity-accounted investees ..............................................................
Net finance expense ..............................................................................................................
Net foreign currency exchange gain (loss) ...........................................................................
Basic earnings per share (EUR per share) ............................................................................
Operating expenses ...............................................................................................................
Salaries and related expenses ..............................................................................................
Operating profit, EBITDA
.................................................................................................
Depreciation, amortization and impairment .......................................................................
Results from operating activities, EBIT
.....................................................................................
Consolidated Income Statement
for the year 2023
Revenue
Expenses
Operating revenue .................................................................................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
11
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes 2023 2022
54,506
85,295
Items that are or may subsequently be reclassified to the income statement
(
5,492) ( 384)
8,21 994)( 2,064
2,110)( 602)(
8,596)( 1,078
45,910 86,373
45,982 84,574
72)( 1,799
45,910 86,373
The notes on pages 16 to 45 are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to:
Equity holders of the Company ...................................................................................................
Non-controlling interest ...............................................................................................................
Total comprehensive income for the year
..........................................................................................
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
for the year 2023
Total comprehensive income for the year
..........................................................................................
Net earnings for the year ..........................................................................................................................................
Other comprehensive income:
Foreign currency translation difference of foreign operations ..................................................
Effective portion of changes in fair value of cash flow hedges, net of income tax .................
Fair value changes of minority put option liability .....................................................................
Total other comprehensive income for the year
............................................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
12
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
2023
2022
Assets:
10
246,269
233,201
11
89,373
102,680
12
62,057
61,469
13
43,898
31,670
2,017
2,934
14
1,416
2,121
445,030 434,075
11,401
11,721
15,21
129,906
150,926
32,502
69,937
173,809 232,584
618,839
666,659
Equity:
1,010
1,045
99,042
117,046
115,134
94,944
92,493
89,091
Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent company
17
307,679
302,126
4,393
7,039
312,072
309,165
Liabilities:
18
107,551
120,528
19
64,636
74,373
25
2,940
3,448
14
6,953
7,169
182,080 205,518
18
11,613
13,213
19
27,372
29,789
20
78,474
94,954
7,228
14,020
124,687 151,976
306,767
357,494
618,839
666,659
The notes on pages 16 to 45 are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
as at 31 December 2023
Total liabilities
Total current liabilities
Share capital ......................................................................................................................
Total assets
Total current assets
Inventories ........................................................................................................................
Trade and other receivables ............................................................................................
Cash and cash equivalents ...............................................................................................
Total equity and liabilities
Share premium .................................................................................................................
Reserves ............................................................................................................................
Retained earnings .............................................................................................................
Non-controlling interest ...................................................................................................
Loans and borrowings ......................................................................................................
Loans and borrowings ......................................................................................................
Trade and other payables .................................................................................................
Income tax payable ...........................................................................................................
Total equity
Total non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liability .........................................................................................................
Other long-term liabilities ................................................................................................
Lease liabilities .................................................................................................................
Lease liabilities .................................................................................................................
Total non-current assets
Property, vessels and equipment ....................................................................................
Intangible assets ..............................................................................................................
Equity accounted investees .............................................................................................
Finance assets ..................................................................................................................
Deferred tax assets ..........................................................................................................
Right-of-use assets ..........................................................................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
13
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Trans- Un- Non-
Share Share lation Other distributed Retained controlling Total
capital premium reserve reserves* profits earnings Total interest equity
1,085 137,236 4,806)( 86)( 43,185 78,366 254,980 6,485 261,465
15)( 7,576)( 7,591)( 7,591)(
17,477)( 17,477)( 17,477)(
25)( 12,614)( 12,639)( 12,639)(
279 279 279
0
1,245)
1,245) (
285)( 1,462 83,397 84,574 1,799 86,373
55,195 55,195)( 0 0
1,045 117,046 5,091)( 1,655 98,380 89,091 302,126 7,039 309,165
94,944
1,045 117,046 5,091)( 1,655 98,380 89,091 302,126 7,039 309,165
23)
(
12,653)
(
12,676)
(
12,676)
(
22,717)
(
22,717)
(
22,717)
(
12)( 5,351)( 5,363)( 5,363)(
305 22 327 327
306 306)( 0 0
0
2,574)
2,574) (
5,036)( 3,104)( 54,122
45,982 (72)
45,910
27,719
27,719)
(
0
0
1,010
99,042
10,127)
(
838)
(
126,099
92,493
307,679
4,393
312,072
115,134
* Other reserves include hedging reserve, share option reserve and reserve for fair value changes of minority put options. Please refer to note 17 for further information.
The notes on pages 16 to 45 are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Reserves ..................................................................................................................
Equity at 31 December 2022 ...................................................................................
Equity at 31 December 2023 ...................................................................................
Share capital reduction ...........................................................................................
Share capital reduction ...........................................................................................
Changes in share options reserve
Profit of subsidiaries net of dividend received ......................................................
Other changes in non-controlling interest ............................................................
Dividend paid (0.0998 EUR per share) ...................................................................
Dividend paid (0.1340 EUR per share) ...................................................................
Other changes in non-controlling interest ............................................................
Total comprehensive income for the year .............................................................
Purchased treasury shares .....................................................................................
Equity at 1 January 2023 ..........................................................................................
Total comprehensive income for the period ..........................................................
Profit of subsidiaries net of dividend received ......................................................
Changes in share options reserve ..........................................................................
Reserves ..................................................................................................................
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Changes in Equity 2023:
Minority put option excercised ...............................................................................
for the year ended 31 December 2023
Reserves
Attributable to equity holders of the Company
Purchased treasury shares .....................................................................................
Changes in Equity 2022:
Equity at 1 January 2022 ..........................................................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
14
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes 2023 2022
Cash flows from operating activities:
54,506
85,295
10-12
62,366
61,618
7
8,041
8,900
13
13,399)
(
13,150)
(
8,14
448
754
625)
(
431)
(
111,337
142,986
160
4,382)
(
19,073
4,093
4,760)
(
19,236
Change in current assets and liabilities
14,473
18,947
2,343
1,061
11,860)
(
8,887)
(
18,396)
(
5,652)
(
Net cash from operating activities
97,897
148,455
Cash flows from investing activities:
10
38,191)
(
26,913)
(
12
5,854)
(
4,284)
(
11
432)
(
402)
(
2,749
1,913
55,296)
(
0
54,910
0
815
0
2,618)
(
0
812
971)
(
Net cash used in investing activities
43,105)
(
30,657)
(
Cash flows from financing activities:
12,676)
(
7,591)
(
22,717)
(
17,477)
(
5,363)
(
12,639)
(
2,574)
(
1,245)
(
18
0
362
18
14,640)
(
13,325)
(
19
34,119)
(
32,238)
(
24
415)
(
Net cash used in financing activities
92,065)
(
84,568)
(
37,273)
(
33,230
69,937
36,986
162)
(
279)
(
32,502
69,937
Investing and financing activities not affecting cash flows:
11
23,934
15,254)
(
19
23,934)
(
15,254
10
0
1,814)
0
1,814
The notes on pages 16 to 45 are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Short term borrowings, change .......................................................................................
Acquisition of right-of-use assets ..................................................................................
Aquisition of right-of-use assets ....................................................................................
Minority put options exercised ........................................................................................
Receivables, change ......................................................................................................
Changes in finance assets ................................................................................................
Payables, change ...........................................................................................................
Interest paid ..................................................................................................................
Interest received ...........................................................................................................
Taxes paid ......................................................................................................................
Acquisition of property, vessels and equipment ............................................................
Acquisition of intangible assets ......................................................................................
Proceeds from the sale of property, vessels and equipment ........................................
Repayment of lease liabilities .........................................................................................
Purchased treasury shares ...............................................................................................
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
for the year 2023
Changes in current assets and liabilities:
Adjustments for:
Depreciation, amortization and impairment ...............................................................
Net earnings for the year .................................................................................................
Share of earnings of equity-accounted investees ......................................................
Net finance expense .....................................................................................................
Change in deferred taxes ..............................................................................................
Other changes ...............................................................................................................
Reclassified fixed asset ....................................................................................................
Inventory, change .............................................................................................................
Share capital reduction .....................................................................................................
Dividend from equity accounted investee ......................................................................
Investment in equity accounted investee .......................................................................
Proceed from sale of equity accounted investee ...........................................................
New or renewed leases .....................................................................................................
Inventories, change .......................................................................................................
Effects of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held ........................................................................................
Proceeds from non-current loans and borrowings .........................................................
Repayment of non-current loans and borrowings .........................................................
Cash and cash equivalents at year-end
..................................................................................
Changes in cash and cash equivalents ......................................................................................................
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year ............................................................................
Dividend paid to equity holders of the company ............................................................
Dividend paid to non-controlling interest and other changes .......................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
15
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
General presentation Page
1
Reporting entity ..............................................................................................................................................................
17
2
Basis of accounting .........................................................................................................................................................
17
3
Measurement of fair values ...........................................................................................................................................
17
4
Changes in significant accounting policies ....................................................................................................................
17
28
Significant accounting policies .......................................................................................................................................
38
29
Standards issued but not yet effective .........................................................................................................................
45
Notes to the Consolidated Income Statement
5
Segment reporting ..........................................................................................................................................................
18
6
Salaries and related expenses ........................................................................................................................................
20
7
Finance income and expense ..........................................................................................................................................
20
8
Income tax .......................................................................................................................................................................
21
9
Earnings per share ...........................................................................................................................................................
21
Notes to the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
10
Property, vessels and equipment ...................................................................................................................................
22
11
Right-of-use assets ........................................................................................................................................................
23
12
Intangible assets .............................................................................................................................................................
24
13
Investment in equity-accounted investees ...................................................................................................................
25
14
Deferred tax assets and liabilities ..................................................................................................................................
26
15
Trade and other receivables ...........................................................................................................................................
27
Cash and cash equivalents ..............................................................................................................................................
27
17
Capital and reserves ........................................................................................................................................................
27
18
Loans and borrowings .....................................................................................................................................................
29
19
Lease liabilities ................................................................................................................................................................
30
20
Trade and other payables ................................................................................................................................................
30
21
Financial risk management .............................................................................................................................................
30
Other information
22
Leases ..............................................................................................................................................................................
35
23
Related parties ................................................................................................................................................................
35
24
Auditor's fees ..................................................................................................................................................................
36
25
Group entities ..................................................................................................................................................................
36
26
Other matters ..................................................................................................................................................................
36
27
Subsequent events .........................................................................................................................................................
37
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
16
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. Reporting entity
2. Basis of accounting
a.
b.
c. Functional and presentation currency
d. Use of estimates and judgements
Note 5 and 28 k - Revenue
Note 11 and 19 - Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities
Note 12 - Intangible assets and impairment testing
Notes 15 and 20 - Trade and other receivables
3. Measurement of fair values
4. Changes in significant accounting policies
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
These Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS accounting standards (IFRS) as
adopted by the EU and additional Icelandic disclosure requirements for consolidated financial information of listed
companies in accordance with Icelandic Financial Statement Act No. 3/2006 and rules for issuers of financial instruments at
Nasdaq Iceland.
Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. (the "Company", the "Group" or the "Parent Company") is a public limited liability company
domiciled in Iceland. The address of the Company's registered office is Sundabakki 2, 104 Reykjavík. The Consolidated
Financial Statements of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2023 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries
(together referred to as "Eimskip” or the "Group"). The Parent Company is an investment company focused on investments
in shipping and logistic services. The Company's shares are listed at Nasdaq Iceland.
These Consolidated Financial Statements are presented in EUR, which is the Parent Company's functional currency. All
financial information presented in EUR has been rounded to the nearest thousand unless otherwise indicated.
The preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make
judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of
assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
Basis of measurement
The Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the valuation of minority
put option liabilities and cash flow hedges which are valued at fair value through other comprehensive Income. The methods
used to measure fair values for disclosure purposes are discussed in note 3.
Statement of compliance
The Consolidated Financial Statements were approved and authorized for issue by the Company's Board of Directors on 13
February 2024.
Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized
in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.
Information about significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgements in applying accounting policies that
have the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the financial statements are described in the following notes.
Details of the Group's accounting policies are included in note 28.
A number of the Group's accounting policies and disclosures require the measurement of fair values, for both financial and
non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been measured for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on
the present value of future cash flows, discounted at the market rate of interest at the reporting date. When applicable,
further information about the assumptions made in determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or
liability.
The accounting policies applied in these Consolidated Financial Statements are the same as those applied in the Group's
Consolidated Financial Statements as at and for the year ended 31 December 2022. IFRS standards effective as at 1 January
2023 had immaterial effects on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
17
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Segment reporting
Business segments
Liner Forwarding Consoli-
services services dated
For the year 2023
585,084 242,447 827,531
12,729 34,935 47,664
597,813 277,382 875,195
471,617)( 232,553)( 704,170)(
34,935)( 12,729)( 47,664)(
EBITDA
.......................................................................................................................
91,261 32,100 123,361
54,817)( 7,549)( 62,366)(
EBIT
...............................................................................................................................
36,444 24,551 60,995
6,522)( 1,519)( 8,041)(
13,325
74
13,399
5,603)
(
6,244)
(
11,847)
(
37,644 16,862 54,506
501,467 117,372 618,839
262,487 44,280 306,767
42,024 2,453 44,477
Liner Forwarding Consoli-
services services dated
For the year 2022
654,603 416,023 1,070,626
16,802 31,817 48,619
671,405 447,840 1,119,245
520,052)( 387,488)( 907,540)(
31,817)( 16,802)( 48,619)(
EBITDA
.......................................................................................................... 119,536 43,550 163,086
54,258)( 7,360)( 61,618)(
EBIT
............................................................................................................... 65,278 36,190 101,468
8,591)( 309)( 8,900)(
13,140 10 13,150
10,751)( 9,672)( 20,423)(
59,076 26,219 85,295
502,338 164,321 666,659
269,754 87,740 357,494
28,563 2,634 31,197
Depreciation and amortization ...............................................................................
Total .........................................................................................................................
Expenses, external .................................................................................................
Inter-segment revenue ...........................................................................................
Total .........................................................................................................................
Expenses, external .................................................................................................
Segment assets ......................................................................................................
Segment liabilities ..................................................................................................
Non-lease capital expenditure ...............................................................................
Depreciation and amortization ...............................................................................
Net finance expense ...............................................................................................
Share of earnings of equity-accounted investees ................................................
Income tax ...............................................................................................................
Net earnings for the year ........................................................................................
Inter-segment expense ..........................................................................................
Eimskip has two reportable segments, as described below, which are Eimskip's strategic business units. The strategic
business units offer different products and services on different markets and are managed separately. The segment
reporting is based on an internal reporting function of Eimskip. The following summary describes the operations in each of
Eimskip's reportable segments:
Liner services: The main emphasis in Eimskip's operations is the sale of transportation of goods to and from Iceland, Norway
and the Faroe Islands through its service routes in the North Atlantic. These services include sea transportation, trucking,
warehousing and logistic services.
Forwarding services: The second segment represents transportation solutions outside Eimskip's own operating system,
utilizing the global network of Eimskip's offices and associates, mainly in the reefer sector.
Notes
Revenue, external ...................................................................................................
Revenue, external ...................................................................................................
Inter-segment revenue ...........................................................................................
Inter-segment expense ..........................................................................................
Segment liabilities ..................................................................................................
Non-lease capital expenditure ...............................................................................
Net finance expense ...............................................................................................
Share of earnings of equity-accounted investees ................................................
Income tax ...............................................................................................................
Net (loss) earnings for the year ..............................................................................
Segment assets ......................................................................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
18
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Segment reporting, continued
Geographical segments
North Other
Consoli-
Atlantic
territories dated
For the year 2023
778,678 48,853 827,531
601,424 17,415 618,839
44,447 30 44,477
For the year 2022
948,235 122,391 1,070,626
638,188 28,471 666,659
31,052 145 31,197
Revenue, external ...................................................................................................
In presenting information on the basis of geographical segments, segment revenue and assets are based on the
geographical location of assets.
Notes
Segment assets ......................................................................................................
Non-lease capital expenditure ...............................................................................
Non-lease capital expenditure ...............................................................................
Revenue, external ...................................................................................................
Segment assets ......................................................................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
19
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
6. Salaries and related expenses
Salaries and related expenses are specified as follows:
2023 2022
116,266 110,257
327 279
13,732 12,944
13,447 12,490
143,772 135,970
1,727 1,678
1,781 1,733
1,728 1,723
7. Finance income and expense
Finance income is specified as follows:
2023 2022
1,926 782
417 255
0 24
2,343 1,061
Finance expense is specified as follows:
5,075)( 3,224)(
5,647)( 4,738)(
1,138)( 926)(
11,860)( 8,888)(
1,476 1,073)(
8,041)( 8,900)(
8. Income tax
(i)
Current tax expense:
2023 2022
10,618 18,794
Deferred tax:
324 1,606
905 23
1,229 1,629
11,847 20,423
Salaries ......................................................................................................................................................
Finance income .........................................................................................................................................
Interest on lease liabilities .......................................................................................................................
Average number of employees ................................................................................................................
Salaries and related expenses .................................................................................................................
Average number of full-time equivalents during the year ....................................................................
Expenses related to equity settled share based payments ...................................................................
Other changes ...........................................................................................................................................
Current year ...............................................................................................................................................
Other related expenses ............................................................................................................................
A Share Option Plan that was approved on the Company's Annual General meeting in 2022 is still effective. The share options
were allocated to certain key employees of the Company globally. See note 17 for details.
Origination and reversal of temporary differences ................................................................................
Defined pension contribution plan .........................................................................................................
Dividend received ......................................................................................................................................
Gain on sale of shares ...............................................................................................................................
Interest income .........................................................................................................................................
Number of full-time equivalents at year-end .........................................................................................
Interest on long-term loans .....................................................................................................................
Other finance expense ..............................................................................................................................
Finance expense ........................................................................................................................................
Income tax recognized in the income statement:
Net foreign currency exchange gain (loss) ..............................................................................................
Total income tax .......................................................................................................................................
Net finance expense .................................................................................................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
20
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
8. Income tax, continued
(ii)
66,353 105,718
20.0% 13,271 20.0% 21,144
1.5% )( 963)( 2.1% )( 2,249)(
0.2% 154 0.2% 193
2.8% )( 1,832)( 0.5% 549
1.8% 1,217 0.7% 786
17.9% 11,847 19.3% 20,423
9. Earnings per share
Basic and diluted earnings per share
2023 2022
1.1.-31.12. 1.1.-31.12.
54,122 83,397
173,050 175,200
3,461)( 33)(
212)( 1,432)(
2,771)( 1,632)(
166,606 172,103
0.3249 0.4846
0.3249 0.4846
Income tax using the Company's domestic tax rate ................................
Effective income tax rate ...........................................................................
Non-deductable expenses ..........................................................................
Other changes .............................................................................................
Net earnings before income tax ................................................................
Diluted earnings per share (EUR) ............................................................................................................
2022
Effect of share capital reduction .............................................................................................................
Decrease in income tax relating to the cash flow hedge in other comprehensive income amounted to EUR 249 thousand (2022:
Increase EUR 516 thousand).
Reconciliation of effective income tax rate:
Effect of tax rates in foreign jurisdictions ................................................
Under or over provided in previous years ..................................................
2023
The calculation of basic earnings per share was based on earnings attributable to shareholders and a weighted average number
of shares outstanding during the year. Eimskip has one catagory of dilutive potential ordinary shares: stock options. The
average stock price since the issuance of the stock options is below the exercise price of the options and therefore as at 31
December 2023 diluted earnings per share were equal to earnings per share. Calculations are as follows:
Basic earnings per share (EUR) ................................................................................................................
Effect of treasury shares purchased in thousands ................................................................................
Net earnings attributable to equity holders of the Company ...............................................................
Number of issued shares at 1 January in thousands ..............................................................................
Effect of treasury shares at 1 January in thousands ...............................................................................
Eimskip is in scope of the Pillar Two tax regulations. Several jurisdictions have implemented and enacted the Pillar Two
regulations as per 31 December 2023. Eimskip is not expected to be materially impacted by the Pillar Two regulations as all
countries where Eimskip has operations, that are not covered by tonnage tax regimes, impose taxation in excess of 15%. As
such, the Pillar Two rules and local implementation thereof are not expected to result in materially increased tax expenses nor
tax payments. However, the current Pillar Two definition of „International Shipping“ does not align with what is included in the
tonnage tax regimes. The current wording shows a deviation, which may result in elements of International Shipping income
being subject to a top-up tax. Currently, Eimskip only operates under tonnage tax in Norway and Faroe Islands where it also
has other operations than are not covered by tonnage taxation. In the case that International Shipping would not be excluded
from Pillar Two, that would impact the effective tax rate of these specific entities, but given current contitions it would not
have a material effect of the group's tax expense and/or payments.
Weighted average number of outstanding shares at 31 December ......................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
21
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
10. Property, vessels and equipment
Property, vessels and equipment are specified as follows: Containers
Land and and
buildings Vessels equipment Total
Cost
118,968 148,513 161,754 429,235
559
0
1,255
1,814
750 5,217 20,946 26,913
331)( 0 9,894)( 10,225)(
402)( 691)( 233)( 1,326)(
119,544 153,039 173,828 446,411
119,544 153,039 173,828 446,411
88 0 88)( 0
5,575 7,587 25,029 38,191
592)( 7,168)( 5,707)( 13,467)(
503)( 451)( 258)( 1,212)(
124,112 153,007 192,804 469,923
Depreciation
44,685 53,100 101,534 199,319
342)( 0 8,887)( 9,229)(
3,838 8,134 12,211 24,183
302)( 503)( 258)( 1,063)(
47,879 60,731 104,600 213,210
47,879 60,731 104,600 213,210
20)( 0 20 0
314)( 6,432)( 4,660)( 11,406)(
3,897 8,264 10,837 22,998
433)( 524)( 191)( 1,148)(
51,009 62,039 110,606 223,654
Carrying amounts
74,283 95,413 60,220 229,916
71,665 92,308 69,228 233,201
73,103 90,968 82,198 246,269
Pledges
At 31 December 2022 ..................................................................................
At 31 December 2023 ..................................................................................
Property, vessels and equipment with a carrying amount of EUR 96.8 million (2022: EUR 122.7 million) have been pledged as
security for loans amounting to EUR 118.8 million (2022: EUR 133.3 million) at year-end.
Balance at 1 January 2022 ...........................................................................
Corrected Balance 1 January 2022 ..............................................................
Reclassification of assets ..........................................................................
Balance at 31 December 2023 ....................................................................
Disposals ......................................................................................................
Depreciation ................................................................................................
Reclassification of assets ..........................................................................
Additions .....................................................................................................
Disposals ......................................................................................................
Currency adjustments .................................................................................
Balance at 31 December 2022 ....................................................................
Balance at 1 January 2023 ...........................................................................
Additions .....................................................................................................
Disposals ......................................................................................................
Currency adjustments .................................................................................
Currency adjustments .................................................................................
Balance at 31 December 2022 ....................................................................
Balance at 1 January 2023 ...........................................................................
Disposals ......................................................................................................
Depreciation ................................................................................................
Currency adjustments .................................................................................
Balance at 31 December 2023 ....................................................................
At 1 January 2022 ........................................................................................
Reclassification of assets ..........................................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
22
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
11. Right-of-use assets
Buildings
and Cold Vehicies and
Cost Land storage Vessels Equipment Total
15,176 48,926 62,124 20,659 146,885
0 5,155 4,215 6,286 15,656
44)( 2,157)( 1,018)( 1,710)( 4,929)(
0
69)
(
0
139)
(
208)
(
648 1,124)( 1,911 136)( 1,299
15,780 50,731 67,232 24,960 158,703
15,780 50,731 67,232 24,960 158,703
1,242)( 806 47 94 295)(
14,538
51,537
67,279
25,054
158,408
1,703
4,136
15,307
3,220
24,366
116)( 1,033)( 6,883)( 974)( 9,006)(
0 1,782)( 0 2,470)( 4,252)(
44 1,990)( 0 199)( 2,145)(
16,169 50,868 75,703 24,631 167,371
Depreciation
1,034 10,039 7,453 7,845 26,371
469 5,887 22,995 3,626 32,977
44)( 2,157)( 1,018)( 1,710)( 4,929)(
0 30)( 0 114)( 144)(
0 80)( 1,911 83)( 1,748
1,459 13,659 31,341 9,564 56,023
1,459 13,659 31,341 9,564 56,023
7 88 20 19)( 96
1,466 13,747 31,361 9,545 56,119
491 6,064 24,179 3,629 34,363
116)( 1,033)( 6,883)( 974)( 9,006)(
0 1,337)( 0 1,862)( 3,199)(
0 219)( 0 60)( 279)(
1,841 17,222 48,657 10,278 77,998
Carrying amounts
14,142 38,887 54,671 12,814 120,514
14,321 37,072 35,891 15,396 102,680
14,328 33,646 27,046 14,353 89,373
Lease categories
Leases not yet commenced
Vessels: Eimskip charters vessels for use in the sailing system. The lease terms and the remaining lease terms on the date of
the initial application, varies between 3 months and 5 years.
Balance at 1 January 2022 ................................................
Adjustment of opening balances ....................................
Adjusted balance at 1 January 2023 ................................
Adjustment of opening balances ....................................
Currency adjustments ......................................................
Currency adjustments ......................................................
Balance at 31 December 2023 .........................................
1 January 2022 ...................................................................
31 December 2022 ............................................................
31 December 2023 ............................................................
Divestments .....................................................................
Currency adjustments ......................................................
Divestments .....................................................................
Balance at 31 December 2022 .........................................
Right-of-use assets are specified as follows:
Balance at 31 December 2022 .........................................
Expired leases ..................................................................
Expired leases ..................................................................
Divestments .....................................................................
New and amended leases ...............................................
New and amended leases ...............................................
Balance at 1 January 2023 ................................................
Depreciation .....................................................................
Eimskip has not commited to material leases that have not yet commenced which will lead to a right-of-use asset and a lease
liability.
Land: Eimskip leases land for operations of terminal areas. The lease terms and the remaining lease terms on the date of the
initial application, varies between 1 and 50 years.
Currency adjustments ......................................................
Balance at 31 December 2023 .........................................
Divestments .....................................................................
Balance at 1 January 2022 ................................................
Vehicles and equipment: Eimskip leases vehicles and containers for use in its logistics and terminal operations. The lease terms
and the remaining lease terms on the date of the initial application, varies between 1 and 7 years.
Adjusted balance at 1 January 2023 ................................
Expired leases ..................................................................
Balance at 1 January 2023 ................................................
Depreciation .....................................................................
Expired leases ..................................................................
Eimskip leases vessels, buldings and cold storages, land, vehicles and equipment under operating leases.
Buildings and cold storages: Eimskip leases buildings for regional offices and cold storages for use in logistics. The lease terms
and the remaining lease terms on the date of the initial application, varies between 1 and 40 years.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
23
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
12. Intangible assets
Intangible assets and amortization are specified as follows:
Market and
Brand customer
Cost
Goodwill name Software related Total
27,654 15,147 31,145 25,671 99,617
0 0 4,284 0 4,284
0 0 1,833)( 1,151)( 2,984)(
158)( 5)( 2 51)( 212)(
27,496 15,142 33,598 24,469 100,705
27,496 15,142 33,598 24,469 100,705
0 0 5,720 134 5,854
0 536)( 0 0 536)(
232)( 6 2)( 54)( 282)(
27,264 14,612 39,316 24,549 105,741
Amortization and Impairment
0 0 26,104 11,683 37,787
0 0 2,886 1,473 4,359
98 0 0 0 98
0 0 1,833)( 1,151)( 2,984)(
0 0 1 25)( 24)(
98 0 27,158 11,980 39,236
98 0 27,158 11,980 39,236
0 739 2,515 1,487 4,741
263 0 0 0 263
0 536)( 0 0 536)(
0 0 1)( 19)( 20)(
361 203 29,672 13,448 43,684
Carrying amounts
27,654 15,147 5,041 13,988 61,830
27,398 15,142 6,440 12,489 61,469
26,903 14,409 9,644 11,101 62,057
Impairment testing
Currency adjustments ......................................................
The impairment tests were performed in the fourth quarter of 2023 and were based on the results of 31 December 2023 as well
as the board approved budget for the year 2024. The impairment tests are in the form of discounted cash-flow analysis. The
periods projected are the years 2024-2028 with a fixed growth rate after the projected period when estimating the terminal
value. The material variables in the test are revenue growth, EBITDA margin, investments and growth rate after the five year
forecasted period. The projected variables are based on past experience and market research. The growth in EBITDA margins
used to estimate future cash flows are based on management best estimates that take into account past performance and
experience, external market growth assumptions and any uncertainties in the market the CGU operates or depends on.
Amortization ....................................................................
Impairment .......................................................................
The Company has acquired several subsidiaries. Each acquired company is considered to be one Cash Generating Unit ("CGU")
for the purpose of impairment testing. The carrying amounts of goodwill related to the acquisition of Mareco N.V. is EUR 9.8
million, EUR 3.9 million is related to aquisition of SHIP-LOG A/S that was merged with Eimskip Denmark A/S in the year 2022,
EUR 7.6 million related to Extraco Internationale Expeditie B.V and EUR 3.0 million related to Tromsøterminalen AS. These
CGU's are all part of forwarding services.
At 31 December 2022 .......................................................
At 31 December 2023 .......................................................
Balance at 31 December 2023 .........................................
Balance at 1 January 2022 ................................................
Balance at 31 December 2022 .........................................
Additions ..........................................................................
Additions ..........................................................................
Balance at 31 December 2022 .........................................
Disposal ............................................................................
At 1 January 2022 .............................................................
Currency adjustments ......................................................
Intangible assets other than goodwill and brand names are stated at cost less any accumulated amortization. Goodwill and
brand name were assessed to have an indefinate useful life since there was no foreseeable limit to the period over which the
asset is expected to generate net cash inflows for the entity.
Balance at 1 January 2022 ................................................
Disposal ............................................................................
The carrying amount of goodwill and brand name are tested annually for impairment. An impairment amounting EUR 0.3
million was recognized for one CGU.
Currency adjustments ......................................................
Disposal ............................................................................
Impairment .......................................................................
Balance at 31 December 2023 .........................................
Balance at 1 January 2023 ................................................
Currency adjustments ......................................................
Balance at 1 January 2023 ................................................
Disposal ............................................................................
Amortization ....................................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
24
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
12. Intangible assets, continued
2023 2022
1.0-2.5% 1.0-2.5%
5.4-13.9% 7.37-12.86%
35%-57% 33%-58%
13. Investments in equity-accounted investees
Share of Share of
earnings earnings Book value Book value
Shares in associated companies
Ownership 2023 2022 2023 2022
Qingdao Port Eimskip
1.0% 0 105)( 23 798
36.0% 74 114 133 133
49.0% 38)( 52 2,588 2,808
0.0% 67 0 0 0
103 61 2,744 3,739
Share of Share of
earnings earnings Book value Book value
Joint ventures
Ownership 2023 2022 2023 2022
47.9% 11,287 12,943 3,559 25,718
48.0% 2,096 0 35,474 0
49.0% 0 0 12 12
49.0% 65)( 0 532 599
50.0% 38 75 1,056 1,020
51.0% 60)( 71 521 582
13,296 13,089 41,154 27,931
13,399 13,150 43,898 31,670
ElbFeeder Inc., The Marshall Islands* ............................
Sector debt-ratio .......................................................................................................................................
and joint ventures .......................................................
The joint venture ElbFeeder Inc. chose to value its vessel fleet at fair value which the Group reversed before applying the equity
method. During the year, the vessel fleet was sold to ElbFeeder Germany KG, which was established during the year where
Eimskips holds 48% of the shares. The fair value gain on vessels which was realized with the sales of the vessels from
ElbFeeder Inc. to ElbFeeder Germany KG amounted to EUR 24.1 million but is eliminated in the consolidation.The book value of
the Group's share of the equity of ElbFeeder Germany KG is lower than the reported equity in their Financial Statements by the
same amount.
Discover Truenorth ehf. was sold during the year as well as the marjority of shares in Qingdao Port Eimskip Coldchain Log. Co.
Ltd.
TLR Europe Asp ...............................................................
Tromsøterminalen Eiendom AS, Norway .......................
Weighted-average cost of capital ...........................................................................................................
Feederstar Verwaltung GmbH ........................................
Eimskip has interests in a number of associates and joint ventures. The ownership percentage, carrying amounts and share of
earnings (loss) is specified as follows:
P/F í Ánunum, The Faroe Islands ...................................
The Group has long term receivables on one of it's equity-accounted investees amounting to EUR 0.6 million at year-end 2023
(2022: EUR 0.5 million)
Five individual CGU's are sensitive for impairment. A sensitivity analysis is performed where future growth rate increases or
decrease by 0 - 1%, EBITDA increases or decreases by 0- 10% or WACC increases by 0 - 1%. If one or more of the variables
change it leads, for each CGU, to a maximum impairment in the range EUR 0.1 - 2.0 million or a maximum of EUR 4.0 million
accumulated for all the CGU's.
P/F Gervi, The Faroe Islands ...........................................
Feederstar GmbH & Co. KG, Germany .............................
Future growth rate ...................................................................................................................................
Total equity accounted investees
Coldchain Log. Co. Ltd., China .....................................
ElbFeeder Germany KG* ..................................................
Discover Truenorth ehf., Iceland .....................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
25
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
13. Investments in equity-accounted investees, continued
Summarised financial information for ElbFeeder Inc. and Elb Feeder KG.
(Elb Feeder Germany KG was established during the year 2023. )
Income Statement:
2023
2022
210 21,134
27,722 5,887
27,932 27,021
13,383 12,943
Financial Position:
2023 2022
95,738 106,222
3,330 4,254
32,932 22,165
2,908)( 4,546)(
129,092 128,095
Reconciliations to carrying amounts:
2023
2022
128,095 101,057
210 21,134
115,059 0
114,888)( 0
2,075 0
1,459)( 5,904
129,092 128,095
14. Deferred tax assets and liabilities
Recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities
2023
Assets Liabilities Net
577 7,353)( 6,776)(
66 73)( 7)(
517 9,122)( 8,605)(
838 99)( 739
3 0 3
9,660 0 9,660
277 828)( 551)(
11,938 17,475)( 5,537)(
10,522)( 10,522 0
1,416 6,953)( 5,537)(
Dividends paid ...........................................................................................................................................
Profit for the period ..................................................................................................................................
Profit for the period ..................................................................................................................................
Eimskip's share in results (Elb Feeder Inc 47.9% and Elb Feeder Germany KG 48%) .........................
Adjusted profit ..........................................................................................................................................
Vessels .......................................................................................................................................................
Working capital .........................................................................................................................................
Cash and cash equivalents .......................................................................................................................
Other ...................................................................................................................................
Translation difference ..............................................................................................................................
Opening net assets 1 January ...................................................................................................................
Closing net assets .....................................................................................................................................
Net tax assets (liabilities) .................................................................................................
Lease liabilities ..................................................................................................................
Right-of-use assets ..........................................................................................................
Net assets .................................................................................................................................................
Set off tax ..........................................................................................................................
Current assets ....................................................................................................................
Total tax assets (liabilities) ..............................................................................................
Minority Interest .......................................................................................................................................
Payments from shareholders ...................................................................................................................
Current liabilities ...............................................................................................................
Intangible assets ...............................................................................................................
Eimskip adjustment to ElbFeeders' fair value accounting ....................................................................
Property, vessels and equipment .....................................................................................
Trade and other payables .........................................................................................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
26
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
14. Deferred tax assets and liabilities, continued
2022
Assets Liabilities Net
598 6,762)( 6,164)(
97 83)( 14
423 11,031)( 10,608)(
575 99)( 476
18 7)( 11
11,435 0 11,435
941 1,153)( 212)(
14,087 19,135)( 5,048)(
11,966)( 11,966 0
2,121 7,169)( 5,048)(
15. Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables are specified as follows:
2023 2022
111,871 134,607
535 706
17,500 15,613
129,906 150,926
Allowance for impairment losses of trade receivables are specified as follows:
2023 2022
9,205)( 8,144)(
623 946
1,369)( 2,007)(
9,951)( 9,205)(
16. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents are specified as follows:
2023 2022
90 15,998
32,405 53,707
7 232
32,502 69,937
Cash on hand .............................................................................................................................................
Cash and cash equivalents total ..............................................................................................................
Property, vessels and equipment .....................................................................................
Right-of-use assets ..........................................................................................................
Other receivables ......................................................................................................................................
Total tax assets (liabilities) ..............................................................................................
Trade and other receivables total ............................................................................................................
Net tax assets (liabilities) .................................................................................................
Set off tax ..........................................................................................................................
Trade receivables ......................................................................................................................................
Restricted cash .........................................................................................................................................
Money market ...........................................................................................................................................
Bank deposits ............................................................................................................................................
Balance at year-end ..................................................................................................................................
Changes in allowance for impairment losses .........................................................................................
Due to the insignificant amount of write-offs, these are not shown separately in the Consolidated Income Statement. For
more information regarding trade and other receivables see note 21.
Restricted cash consists of deposits for guarantees issued towards tax authorities, customs, port authorities and leases of
office buildings.
Other ...................................................................................................................................
Lease liabilities ..................................................................................................................
Current liabilities ...............................................................................................................
Current assets ....................................................................................................................
Balance at beginning of year ....................................................................................................................
Write-offs ..................................................................................................................................................
Intangible assets ...............................................................................................................
Eimskip is in scope of the Pillar Two regulations. Eimskip has applied the temporary exception, introduced in May 2023, from
the accounting requirements for deferred taxes in IAS 12, so that the group neither recognizes nor discloses information about
deferred tax assets and liabilities related to Pillar Two income taxes.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
27
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
17. Capital and reserves
Share capital
Share premium
Translation reserves
Other reserves
Hedge
Fair value
Share option
2022
reserve
reserve
reserve
Total
176 262)( 86)(
279 279
2,064 602)( 1,462
2,240 864)( 279 1,655
2023
2,240 864)( 279 1,655
305 305
306 306
994)( 2,110)( 3,104)(
1,246 2,668)( 584 838)(
Share option contracts
The exercise price of the share options is ISK 546 pr. share determined by the average price of shares traded on Nasdaq Iceland
stock exchange over the 10 trading days prior to the allocation date. The exercise price shall be adjusted (for reduction) for
future dividend payments and corresponding capital allocation to the shareholders from the Company’s assets on a krona-to-
krona basis. The exercise price shall also be adjusted (upwards) with 3% annual interest, added to risk free interest until the
first day of each exercise period. Vesting time is three (3) years from the date of allocation and exercise period is immediately
upon the conclusion of the minimum vesting period (3 years from the date of allocation), whereas the option holder can
exercise 33.33% of total options (period 1), a year thereafter, the option holder can exercise 33.33% of total options (period 2)
and a year thereafter, the option holder can exercise 33.33% of total options (period 3).
Balance at beginning of year ......................................................................
Changes in share options reserve ..............................................................
Total comprehensive income for the period .............................................
Balance at year-end ....................................................................................
The Company's capital stock is nominated in Icelandic króna (ISK). The nominal value of each share is ISK 1 and one vote is
attached to each share. Total authorized and issued shares were 173,050,000 at the beginning and 167,850,000 at the end of
the year. The shares are listed on the Icelandic Stock Exhange (Nasdaq Iceland) under the ticker symbol EIM. The shares are in a
single class bearing equal rights.
Share premium represents excess of payment above nominal value that shareholders have paid for shares sold by the
Company. The balance of the share premium account can be used to offset losses not covered by other reserves or to offset
stock splits.
Total outstanding shares were 169,588,693 at the beginning of the year and 164,375,680 at the end of the year. They
decreased by 3,464,013 due to a share capital reduction and by 1,749,000 due to share buy back program. The share capital of
the Company is now ISK 167.85 million and the number of Company's treasury shares is ISK 3,474,320 or 2.07% of the total
share capital of the Company. The EUR amount of share capital was 1.0 million at year-end 2023.
The share option reserve comprises the cumulative increase in equity recogniced in connection with a share-based payment
reserve.
The fair value reserve comprises the cumulative net change in the fair value of minority put options.
Balance at beginning of year ......................................................................
The Company has in place a share option plan, approved by Company's Annual General Meeting in 2022, under which certain
key employees of the Company were granted options to purchase ordinary shares at an exercise price. The share option
amounted to 1,839,600 shares which constitutes 1.05% of the Company‘s share capital when the share option plan was
approved. Thereof 1,090,620 shares were allocated to the CEO and Executive Management and the respective agreements
signed. The employee must remain continuously employed with the Company until the option expiring date.
Minority put option exercised ....................................................................
Total comprehensive income for the period .............................................
Balance at year-end ....................................................................................
The hedging reserve comprises the effective portion of the cumulative net change in the fair value of cash flow hedging
instruments related to hedged transactions that have not yet occurred.
Minority put option excercised ...................................................................
The translation reserve comprises all foreign currency differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of
foreign operations.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
28
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
17. Capital and reserves, continued
The following share option contracts are outstanding at balance sheet date:
2023 2022
1,840
1,840
191)(
1,649 1,840
Undistributed profits
Reduction of treasury shares in relation to previous share buy back programs
Reduction of share capital with a payment to shareholders
Dividend
18. Loans and borrowings
Loans and borrowings consist of the following:
2023 2022
118,985 133,586
179 155
11,613)( 13,213)(
107,551 120,528
11,434 13,058
179 155
11,613 13,213
119,164 133,741
Outstanding number of shares at 1 January ............................................................................................
Granted during the period ........................................................................................................................
Forfeited during the period ......................................................................................................................
Total number of outstanding shares at 31 December ............................................................................
The total cost according to the Black & Scholes method is estimated EUR 1.4 million (ISK 205 million) during the vesting period
as which accrued costs amounting to 327.7 thousand EUR (ISK 48.7 million) were recognized during the year.
Bank overdraft and short term borrowings ............................................................................................
The Board of Directors proposes a dividend payment to shareholders in 2024 in the amount of ISK 22.53 per share. The
proposed dividend payment is ISK 3.7 billion or approximately EUR 25.0 million, which represents 45.9% of net earnings for the
year 2023. Treasury shares are not entitled to receive dividend.
Non-current loans and borrowings ..........................................................................................................
The Board of Directors has approved the following dividend policy: "The policy of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. is to pay annual
dividend that equals an amount in the range of 10-65% of net profit after taxes. Decisions on dividend payment, and the exact
amount, are subject to the Company’s future investment plans, market outlook and satisfactory capital structure at any given
time."
This note provides information on the contractual terms of Eimskip's interest bearing loans and borrowings. For more
information about Eimskip’s exposure to foreign currency risk, see note 21:
Current maturities of secured bank loans ...............................................................................................
The Annual General Meeting of Eimskip approved on 9 March 2023 a dividend payment of ISK 20.08 per share to shareholders.
The dividend payment amounted to ISK 3.4 billion or EUR 22.7 million. The payment date was 26 April 2023. According to
resolution made on the Company's 2022 Annual General Meeting, dividend in the amount of EUR 2,499.6 million or ISK 14.27
per share, was paid to shareholders.
Secured bank loans ...................................................................................................................................
Total loans and borrowings ......................................................................................................................
Bank overdraft and short term borrowings ............................................................................................
The reduction of treasury shares was executed on March 14th. The Company‘s treasury shares were reduced by ISK 1,700,000,
or from ISK 173,050,000 to ISK 171,350,000 nominal value.
Subsequent to the shareholder distributions above share capital is ISK 167,850,000 and each share is divided into one ISK.
Treasury shares are ISK 3,474,320 and increased by 13,013 due to share buy-back programs and outstanding shares are ISK
164,375,680.
The loan agreements of Eimskip contain restrictive covenants. At year-end 2023 and 2022 Eimskip complied with all restrictive
covenants.
According to Icelandic law, companies are required to recognize share in profit or loss of subsidiaries and associated companies
that exceeds dividend received or declared from those companies in a restricted reserve among equity. If a subsidiary or an
associated company is sold or liquidated, the undistributed profit or loss relating to that entity shall be transferred to retained
earnings.
Current Maturity .......................................................................................................................................
The share capital reduction with a payment to shareholders consisted of a share capital reduction of 3,500,000 million shares
or from 171,350,000 to 167,850,000 issued shares with a payment to shareholders in the amount of ISK 1,925.0 million or EUR
12.8 million. The payment date was 26 April 2023.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
29
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
18. Loans and borrowings, continued
Secured bank loans
Secured bank loans are as follows:
Nominal Carrying Nominal Carrying
interest
amount
interest
amount
3.9% 118,513 2.6% 130,359
0 5.4% 1,822
253 4.8% 1,041
219 364
179 155
119,164 133,741
Aggregated annual maturities of secured-bank loans are as follows:
2023 2022
11,613 13,213
41,343 12,170
7,292 41,433
7,292 7,733
7,286 7,349
44,338 51,843
119,164 133,741
Reconciliation of movements of loans and borrowings to cash flow's financing activities
2023 2022
133,741 146,833
0 362
14,640)( 13,325)(
24 414)(
14,616)( 13,377)(
39 285
14,577)( 285
119,164 133,741
19. Lease liabilities
Lease liabilities are as follows:
2023 2022
13,578 7,036
29,347 47,375
18,529 16,136
24,444 25,886
6,110 7,729
92,008 104,162
27,372)( 29,789)(
64,636 74,373
Maturity analysis:
27,372 29,789
14,626 18,885
5,729 9,936
3,310 3,179
1,591 2,517
39,380 39,856
92,008 104,162
Lease liabilities in NOK ............................................................................................................................
Total secured bank loans ..........................................................................................................................
Total non-cash changes of loans and borrowings ..................................................................................
Proceeds from non-current loans and borrowings with cash effects ...................................................
Total ...........................................................................................................................................................
12 - 24 months ..........................................................................................................................................
Total changes from financing cash flows ...............................................................................................
After 60 months .......................................................................................................................................
Total ...........................................................................................................................................................
Loans and borrowings at 31 December ....................................................................................................
48 - 60 months .........................................................................................................................................
24 - 36 months .........................................................................................................................................
36 - 48 months .........................................................................................................................................
Current maturities ....................................................................................................................................
Repayment of non-current loans and borrowings ..................................................................................
Lease liabilities in USD .............................................................................................................................
Changes in short-term borrowings ..........................................................................................................
Lease liabilities in EUR .............................................................................................................................
Non-current maturities ............................................................................................................................
Within 12 months ......................................................................................................................................
Currency adjustments ..............................................................................................................................
Lease liabilities in ISK ...............................................................................................................................
Non-cash changes of loans and borrowings:
Lease liabilities in other currencies .........................................................................................................
After 60 months .......................................................................................................................................
36 - 48 months .........................................................................................................................................
12 - 24 months ..........................................................................................................................................
Total secured bank loans ............................................................................
Loans in USD ...............................................................................................
Unsecured loans ..........................................................................................
Loans in ISK, indexed ..................................................................................
Changes from financing cash flows:
48 - 60 months .........................................................................................................................................
Balance of loans and borrowings as at 1 January ....................................................................................
24 - 36 months .........................................................................................................................................
On demand or within 12 months ..............................................................................................................
Loans in EUR ...............................................................................................
20222023
Secured loans in other currencies ..............................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
30
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
19. Lease liabilities, continued
Reconciliation of movements of lease liabilities
2023 2022
104,162 119,997
953 0
105,115 119,997
34,119)( 32,238)(
34,119)( 32,238)(
23,934 15,254
459)( 53)(
2,463)( 1,202
21,012 16,403
92,008 104,162
20. Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are attributable to the following:
2023 2022
48,843 62,883
29,631 32,071
78,474 94,954
21. Financial risk management
Overview
- Credit risk
- Liquidity risk
- Market risk
Risk management framework
(i) Credit risk
2023 2022
623 946
Total ...........................................................................................................................................................
Adjustment to opening balances ............................................................................................................
New or renewed leases .............................................................................................................................
Repayment of lease liabilities ..................................................................................................................
Lease liabilities at year end ......................................................................................................................
This note presents information about Eimskip's exposure to each of the above risks as well as operational risk, Eimskip's
objectives, policies and processes for assessing and managing risk, and Eimskip's management of capital. Further quantitative
disclosures are included throughout these Consolidated Financial Statements.
Adjusted balances of Lease Liabilities as at 1 January ...........................................................................
Currency adjustments ..............................................................................................................................
Total non-cash changes of loans and borrowings ..................................................................................
Trade payables ..........................................................................................................................................
Impairment loss on trade and other receivables (note 15) ....................................................................
Other payables ..........................................................................................................................................
The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of Eimskip's risk management framework.
The carrying amounts of financial assets represent the maximum credit exposure. Impairment losses on financial assets
recognised in profit or loss were as follows.
Eimskip has exposure to the following risks from its use of financial instruments:
Non-cash changes of loans and borrowings:
Changes from financing cash flows:
Divested leases .........................................................................................................................................
Balance of lease liabilities as at 1 January ...............................................................................................
Total changes from financing cash flows ...............................................................................................
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to Eimskip if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its
contractual obligations, and arises principally from Eimskip's receivables from customers and investment securities.
Eimskip's risk management policies are established to identify and analyze the risks faced by Eimskip, to set appropriate risk
limits and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly
to reflect changes in market conditions and Eimskip's activities. Eimskip, through its training and management standards and
procedures, aims to develop a disciplined and constructive control environment in which all employees understand their roles
and obligations.
The Board of Directors oversees how management monitors compliance with Eimskip's risk management policies and
procedures and reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by Eimskip.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
31
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
21. Financial risk management, continued
Trade and other receivables
Exposure to credit risk
2023 2022
Carrying Carrying
Note amount amount
2,017 2,934
15 129,906 150,926
16 32,502 69,937
164,425 223,797
Impairment risk
The aging of trade receivables at the reporting date was as follows:
Gross Impairment Gross Impairment
2023 2023 2022 2022
86,855 1,293)( 96,505 1,800)(
21,311 2,067)( 33,449 2,278)(
4,283 2,218)( 6,392 750)(
9,373 4,373)( 7,466 4,377)(
121,822 9,951)( 143,812 9,205)(
(ii) Liquidity risk
Eimskip has established a credit policy under which each new customer is analyzed individually for creditworthiness before
Eimskip's standard payment and delivery term and conditions are offered. Eimskip's review includes external ratings, when
available, and in some cases bank references. Customers that fail to meet Eimskip's benchmark creditworthiness may transact
with Eimskip only on a prepayment basis.
Total ...................................................................................................................................
More than 180 days ....................................................................................
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities equals their carrying amount, as the impact of discounting is not significant.
The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the
reporting date was as follows:
Trade and other receivables ..............................................................................................
Eimskip establishes an allowance for impairment that represents its estimate of incurred losses in respect of trade and other
receivables and investments. The main components of this allowance are a specific loss component that relates to individually
significant exposures, and a collective loss component established for groups of similar assets in respect of losses that have
been incurred but not yet identified. The collective loss allowance is determined based on historical data of payment statistics
for similar financial assets.
Goods that are shipped or transported may be with-held until payment for service rendered has been received. Eimskip usually
does not require collateral in respect to trade and other receivable.
Eimskip's exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the individual characteristics of each customer. No single customer
accounts for more than 10% of Eimskip's revenue from sales transactions.
At year-end 2023 and 2022 there were no signifiant concentration of credit risk for trade and other receivables by individual
counterparties or individual countries.
Past due 91 - 180 days ................................................................................
Past due 1 - 90 days ....................................................................................
Not past due ................................................................................................
Total .............................................................................................................
Liquidity risk is the risk that Eimskip will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities
that are settled by delivering cash or another financial assets. Eimskip's approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as
possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions,
without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to Eimskip's reputation. The Company has undrawn revolver facility
amounting to EUR 36.6 million at year-end 2023 (2022: EUR 36.6 million).
Finance assets ...................................................................................................................
Cash and cash equivalents ................................................................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
32
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
21. Financial risk management, continued
Carrying Contractual Less than 1 - 2 2 - 5 More than
Financial liabilities
amount cash flow 1 year years years 5 years
31.12.2023
Secured bank loans ............................. 119,164 154,956 19,380 48,236 33,778 53,562
Lease liabilities ................................... 92,008 162,843 32,331 18,194 19,385 92,933
Trade and other payables ................... 78,474 78,474 78,474 0 0 0
Income tax payable ............................. 7,228 7,228 7,228 0 0 0
Total ..................................................... 296,874 403,501 137,413 66,430 53,163 146,495
31.12.2022
Secured bank loans ............................. 133,741 161,897 19,106 16,401 65,987 60,404
Lease liabilities .................................. 104,162 180,751 35,983 27,296 32,677 84,795
Trade and other payables ................... 94,954 94,954 94,954 0 0 0
Income tax payable ............................. 14,020 14,020 14,020 0 0 0
Total ..................................................... 346,877 451,622 164,063 43,697 98,664 145,199
(iii) Market risk
Exposure to currency risk
31 December 2023
USD ISK EUR GBP Other
1,145 122 0 0 0
32,283 18,931 3,065 473 3,452
11,252 176 1,499 132 443
0 230)( 0 0 0
24,551)( 18,147)( 0 0 0
8,089)( 18,515)( 1,937)( 2,310)( 3,012)(
32)( 5,267)( 0 0 35)(
12,008 22,930)( 2,627 1,705)( 848
The Group uses cash flow hedges to mitigate its currency risk related to foreseeable payments, including dividend and
investments. Currency risk exposure is regularly assessed to align with defined risk thresholds, and hedging instruments are
used to mitigate the impact of currency rate fluctuations. As of year-end 2023, the outstanding currency hedge agreements
were positive by EUR 24 thousand.
Loans and borrowings .....................................................
Trade and other receivables ............................................
Cash and cash equivalents ..............................................
The Group is exposed to currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in currencies other than the
respective functional currencies of the Group entities. At year-end 2023 the primary risks are attached to the US Dollar (USD),
the Icelandic krona (ISK), the Euro (EUR) but also the British pound (GBP) as can be seen in the table below.
Market risk includes the potential for fluctuations in market prices, including foreign exchange rates, interest rates, and
commodity prices such as bunkers. The objective of market risk management is to effectively manage and control exposure to
market risk within acceptable parameters, aligning with the Group’s risk appetite, and optimizing returns.
Finance assets .................................................................
The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments:
Trade and other payables ................................................
Eimskip's exposure to foreign currency risk is as follows based on EUR amounts:
Income tax payable ..........................................................
Lease liabilities ................................................................
Net balance sheet exposure ............................................
Cash flows included in the maturity analysis are not expected to occur significantly earlier, or at significantly different amounts.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
33
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
21. Financial risk management, continued
31 December 2022
USD ISK EUR GBP Other
2,123 122 0 0 0
40,805 21,658 3,896 422 3,726
19,454 15,978 1,782 78 2,316
1,822)( 477)( 581)( 0 0
43,048)( 15,439)( 0 0 0
19,563)( 12,233)( 657)( 2,723)( 1,872)(
32)( 8,145)( 0 0 27)(
2,083)( 1,464 4,440 2,223)( 4,143
Sensitivity analysis
2023 2022
205)( 359)(
864)( 285
149 188
8)( 131)(
1,835 117)(
38 81)(
65)( 80)(
32 15)(
The following significant exchange rates were applied during the year:
EUR:
2023 2022 2023 2022
1.0815 1.0510 1.1037 1.0704
151.7556 137.8971 155.6900 140.3550
0.8695 0.8525 0.8670 0.8847
149.0483 142.2588 150.1000 151.4950
7.6571 7.0777 7.8361 7.3843
7.4508 7.4392 7.4552 7.4363
4.5351 4.6831 4.3446 4.6897
Interest rate risk
Variable rate instruments
2023 2022
32,502 69,937
119,164)( 133,741)(
86,662)( 63,804)(
Reporting date spot rate
DKK ............................................................................................................................................................
ISK ..............................................................................................................................................................
GBP ............................................................................................................................................................
Lease liabilities ................................................................
CAD ............................................................................................................................................................
Finance assets .................................................................
GBP ...............................................................................................................
JPY ..............................................................................................................................................................
JPY ................................................................................................................
PLN ...............................................................................................................
The Group can use the debt structure and interest rate swaps to fix interest rates on its long term borrowings, where a certain
proportion of interest rates are to be fixed according to the Group's Treasury Policy. The outstanding interest rate swaps,
classified as a part of equity was positive by EUR 1.2 million at year-end 2023.
Average rate
RMB .............................................................................................................
Net exposure .............................................................................................................................................
USD ..............................................................................................................
A 10% weakening of the EUR against the above currencies would have had the equal but opposite effect on the above
currencies to the amounts shown above on the basis that all other variables remain constant.
A 10% strengthening of the EUR against the following currencies at 31 December would have changed result after income tax
by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant. The
analysis was performed on the same basis for the previous year.
ISK ................................................................................................................
USD ............................................................................................................................................................
EUR ............................................................................................................................................................
DKK ..............................................................................................................
At the reporting date the interest rate profile of Eimskip's interest bearing financial instruments was:
SEK .............................................................................................................................................................
Financial liabilities ....................................................................................................................................
Cash and cash equivalents .......................................................................................................................
An increase of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would decrease result after income tax by EUR 294
thousand (2022: EUR 384 thousand). This analysis assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency rates, remain
constant. The analysis was performed on the same basis for the year 2022. A decrease of 100 basis points in interest rates
would have had equal but opposite effect on the result. Eimskip does not account for any fixed-rate financial assets or financial
liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.
Net balance sheet exposure ............................................
Income tax payable ..........................................................
Trade and other receivables ............................................
Loans and borrowings .....................................................
Trade and other payables ................................................
Cash and cash equivalents ..............................................
Carrying amount
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
34
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
21. Financial risk management, continued
(iv) Operational risk
Capital management
(i) Equity ratio
2023 2022
312,072 309,165
618,839 666,659
50.43% 46.38%
2023 2022
211,172 237,903
2,017)( 2,934)(
32,502)( 69,937)(
176,653 165,032
123,361 163,086
1.43 1.01
22. Leases
Lease expenses in the Income Statement
2023 2022
34,363 32,977
4,945 4,331
2,705 2,094
102 74
42,115 39,476
Cash outflow for leases
2023 2022
34,119)( 32,238)(
2,807)( 2,168)(
36,926)( 34,406)(
The Board of Directors of Eimskip has approved a long-term target capital structure. The objective is to maintain an equity ratio
near 40%, a benchmark leverage in the range of 2-3 for net debt against EBITDA. This is a long-term objective through the
business cycle that can vary from quarter to quarter based on general economic and business conditions as well as strategic
initiatives.
Total cash outflow for leases ...................................................................................................................
Total expenses due to leases in the Income Statement .......................................................................
Expenses related to short-term leases ...................................................................................................
Expenses related to low-value leases .....................................................................................................
Interest on lease liabilities .......................................................................................................................
Total interest-bearing debt and lease liabilities .....................................................................................
For the purposes of managing capital, management monitors the equity ratio and the net debt to equity ratio. The goal is to
maintain both a strong equity ratio and a moderate leverage ratio (net debt to EBITDA).
Eimskip manages operational risk in order to avoid financial losses and damage to Eimskip’s reputation. When managing this
risk, overall cost effectiveness and avoidance of control procedures that restrict initiative and creativity are considered.
Repayment of leases in the cash-flow statement .................................................................................
The primary responsibility for the development and implementation of controls to address operational risk is assigned to senior
management within each business unit.
Total equity ...............................................................................................................................................
Depreciation of right-of-use assets ........................................................................................................
Operational risk is the risk of direct or indirect loss arising from a wide variety of causes associated with Eimskip’s processes,
personnel, technology and infrastructure, and from external factors other than credit, market and liquidity risks such as those
arising from legal and regulatory requirements and generally accepted standards of corporate behavior. Operational risks arise
from all of Eimskip's operations.
Finance assets ..........................................................................................................................................
Net debt .....................................................................................................................................................
Cash and cash equivalents .......................................................................................................................
Total assets ...............................................................................................................................................
EBITDA .......................................................................................................................................................
(ii) Net debt to EBITDA ratio (benchmark leverage)
Equity ratio ................................................................................................................................................
Eimskip's policy is to maintain a strong capital base to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future
development of the business.
Net debt / EBITDA ....................................................................................................................................
Lease payments of low-value and short-term leases ............................................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
35
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
23. Related parties
Fee paid to the Board of Directors Shares at
year-end*
2023 2022 2023 2022 2023
14,207 14,392 95 101 14,056
10,003 11,230 67 79 12,772
8,972 8,981 60 63 2,989
7,103 9,055 48 64 0
7,103 7,062 48 50 29,027
2,199 3,894 15 27 227,336
Salaries and benefits paid to Executive Management
Shares at Options
2023
Base salary Other ** Base salary Other year-end* granted
45,370 26,901 304 180 232,380 197,100
268,055 131,650 1,798 883 366,549 897,520
Shares at Options
2022
Base salary Other ** Base salary Other year-end* granted
Vilhelm Már Thorsteinsson, CEO ....... 41,593 38,677 292 272 237,226 197,100
Executive Management*** ............... 258,913 124,277 1,820 874 374,192 897,520
24. Auditor's fees
2023 2022
454 420
487 457
941 877
12 15
122 142
134 157
1,075 1,034
* Number of shares held directly by members of the Board of Directors and Executive management or parties related to them.
During the year there were no transactions nor outstanding balances at year-end with key management personnel.
Fee in EUR
Baldvin Thorsteinsson, Alternate of the Board ...............
Fee in ISK
Audit fee to the auditor of the Parent Company ...................................................................................
Total Auditor's fees for audit for the relevant fiscal year ......................................................................
Other services fees to other auditors ......................................................................................................
Other services fees to the auditor of the Parent Company ...................................................................
Total audit fees .........................................................................................................................................
Transactions with the largest shareholder Seley ehf. and related companies during the year amounted to EUR 15.2 million
(2022: EUR 14.6 million) and receivables at year-end amounted to EUR 1.8 million (2022: EUR 2.3 million). Transactions with
material equity accounted investees amounted to EUR 9.8 million and year-end payables amounted to EUR 0.2 million and
receivables amounted to EUR 0.1 million. Transactions with related parties are on arm's length basis.
The Company's largest shareholder Seley ehf., with 33.82% shareholding of outstanding shares, it's shareholders ESTIA ehf.
and 600 Eignarhaldsfélag ehf., related companies and individuals are considered a related parties. Other related parties are
Eimskip's subsidiaries, material equity accounted investees and key management personnel. Intercompany transactions with
subsidiaries are eliminated in the consolidation.
Audit fee to other auditors ......................................................................................................................
Ólöf Hildur Pálsdóttir, Board Member ..............................
Vilhelm Már Thorsteinsson, CEO .........
Executive Management*** .................
In ISK In EUR
In ISK In EUR
** Cash incentives, pension contributions and house and car benefits.
Óskar Magnússon, Chairman ............................................
Margrét Guðmundsdóttir, Vice-Chairman .......................
Gudrún Ó. Blöndal, Board Member ...................................
***The Executive Management consists of Björn Einarsson EVP of Sales and Business Management, Bragi Thór Marinósson
EVP of International Operations, Böðvar Örn Kristinsson EVP of Iceland Domestic Operations, Davíd Ingi Jónsson General
Councel, Edda Rut Björnsdóttir EVP of Human Resources and Communication, Hilmar Karlsson CIO, Hilmar Pétur Valgardsson
COO of Operations and María Björk Einarsdóttir CFO. Böðvar Örn Kristinsson left the Executive Management in November 2023.
Lárus L. Blöndal, Board Member .......................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
36
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Notes
25. Group entities
The Group's direct subsidiaries are as follows:
Ownership Ownership
Interest Interest
2023 2022
100% 100%
100% 100%
100% 100%
100% 100%
100% 100%
80% 80%
100% 100%
51% 51%
100% 100%
26. Other matters
Investigation of the Iceland District Prosecutor
Investigation of the Danish Competition Authority
27. Subsequent events
There are no subsequent events to report.
As a result of a purchase price allocation for acquisition in subsidiaries, Eimskip has recognized in the statement of financial
position, a financial liability in the amount of EUR 2.9 million which reflects the estimated exercise price of put options issued
towards non-controlling interests for their shareholding in the subsidiaries acquired. The financial liability is initially carried at
fair value and classified as non-current. The fair value changes of the liability are recognized through equity. In the event that
the options expire unexercised, the liability is derecognised with a corresponding recognition of a non-controlling interest in
equity and to other equity.
USA
Sæferdir ehf. ..............................................................................................
The Netherlands
Faroe Islands
Iceland
England
Iceland
Canada
Eimskip Holding B.V. ...................................................................................
On 7 July 2023 the Company received a letter from the Danish Competition authority notifiying of its decision to discontinue the
case proceeding and to close the case. On 20 June 2022, the Danish competition authorities conducted a house arrest in
Aalborg at a Danish subsidiary of Eimskip Holding B.V., which is owned by Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. This was done according to
court ruling. The objective was to examine whether Atlantic Trucking, which is a part of Eimskip Denmark A/S, had been a party
to actions in violation of Danish competition law. The dawn raid was a part of an investigation in the domestic trucking market
in Denmark and concerns more companies in that market.
The Netherlands
No changes have been in this case during the year. The Company believes that it complied with all laws and regulations in the
sales process and sold the vessels for further trading but not to recycling. In 2020 the Environment Agency of Iceland reported
the Company to the District Prosecutors for alleged violation of the Icelandic Waste Management Act due to the vessels
Godafoss and Laxfoss being recycled in India. On 20 June 2022 the COO of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. received a status of a
defendant from the Icelandic District Prosecutor in the investigation regarding the sale and went to the District Prosecutor for
formal questioning. Eimskip will diligently provide all the information requested by the Icelandic District Prosecutor. Any
elaboration on the potential outcome of the investigation is premature, and no information is available on potential fines, or if
they will materialize. The investigation has had immaterial effect on the Company’s Financial Statements.
Iceland
P/f Skipafélagid Føroyar .............................................................................
TVG-Zimsen ehf. .........................................................................................
incorporation
Harbour Grace CS Inc. ..................................................................................
Eimskip UK Ltd. ...........................................................................................
Eimskip USA, Inc. ........................................................................................
Eimskip Ísland ehf. .....................................................................................
Eimskip Asia B.V. ........................................................................................
At year-end the Company owned directly nine subsidiaries that are all included in the consolidation. The direct subsidiaries
owned 54 subsidiaries at year-end. The Company holds the majority of voting power in all of its subsidiaries. Assets, liabilities,
revenues and expenses in Consolidated Financial Statements that include a non-controlling interest are immaterial to the
Group.
Country of
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
37
Amounts are in thousands of EUR
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
28. Significant accounting policies
a.
(i)
(ii)
Subsidiaries
(iii)
Transactions eliminated on consolidation
(iv) Investment in equity-accounted investees
b.
(i) Foreign currency transactions
(ii) Foreign operations
Notes
Foreign currency differences are recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated translation reserve, except for
the extent that the translation difference is allocated to non-controlling interest.
The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these Consolidated Financial
Statements, and have been applied consistently by Group entities.
Basis of consolidation
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has right to, variable
returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity.
The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the Consolidated Financial Statements from the date on which
control commences until the date on which control ceases.
Intra-group balances and transactions and any unrealized income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions, are
eliminated in preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Associates are those entities in which the Group has significant influence, but not control, over financial and operating
policies. Joint ventures involves contractual sharing of control. Investment in equity-accounted investees is accounted for
using the equity method. They are initially recognized at cost, which includes transaction costs. Subsequent to recognition,
the Consolidated Financial Statements include the Group's share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of
equity-accounted investees, until the date on which significant influence or joint control ceases.
Foreign currency
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to the respective functional currencies of Group entities at exchange rates
at the dates of the transactions. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the reporting date are
retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at that date. The foreign currency gain or loss on monetary
items is the difference between amortized cost in the functional currency at the beginning of the year, adjusted for
effective interest and payments during the year and the amortized cost in foreign currency translated at the exchange rate
at the end of the year. Non-monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are measured at fair
value are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at the date that the fair value was determined.
Foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are recognized in profit or loss.
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including fair value adjustments arising on acquisition, are translated to EUR
at foreign exchange rates at the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated to EUR at the
average exchange rate for the year.
The disclosures to the Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared on the basis on the concept of materiality. Therefore
information that is considered immaterial for the user of the Consolidated Financial Statements is not disclosed.
The Group accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method when control is transferred to the Group. The
consideration transferred in the acquisition is generally measured at fair value, as are the identifiable net assets acquired.
Any goodwill that arises is tested annually for impairment. Any gain on an bargain purchase is recognized in profit or loss
immediately. Transactions costs are expensed as incurred, except if related to the issue of debt or equity securities.
When a foreign operation is disposed of in its entirety or partially such that control or significant influence is lost, the
cumulative amount in the translation reserve related to that foreign operation is reclassified to profit or loss as part of the
gain or loss on disposal. If the Group disposes of part of its interest in a subsidiary but retains control, the relevant
proportion of the cumulative amount is reattributed to non-controlling interest. When the Group disposes of only part of an
associate while retaining significant influence, the relevant proportion of the cumulative amount is reclassified to profit or
loss.
Business combinations
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
38
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
28. Significant accounting policies, continued
c. Financial instruments
(i) Non-derivative financial assets
(ii) Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting
(iii) Cash and cash equivalents
(iv) Non-derivative financial liabilities
(v) Share capital
d. Property, vessels and equipment
(i) Recognition and measurement
Items of property, vessels and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any accumulated
impairment losses.
When parts of an item of property, vessels and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate
items (major components) of property, vessels and equipment.
Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Purchased software that is integral
to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as part of that equipment.
A derivative is a financial instrument or other contract, the value of which changes in response to a change in an underlying
variable such as an exchange or interest rate, which requires no initial net investment or initial net investment that is
smaller than would be required for other types of contracts that would be expected to have a similar response to changes in
market factors, and which is settled at a future date. Derivatives are recognized at fair value. Fair value changes are
recognized in the income statement as finance income and expense. Derivatives with positive fair values are recognized as
financial assets and derivatives with negative fair values are recognized as trading liabilities.
The Group holds derivative financial instruments to hedge a part of its exposure to fluctuation in currency and interest rates.
Gains and losses on disposal of an item of property, vessels and equipment are determined by comparing the proceeds from
disposal with the carrying amount of property, vessels and equipment, and are recognized net in profit or loss.
When share capital is repurchased, the amount of the consideration paid, which includes directly attributable costs, net of
any tax effects, is recognized as a deduction from equity. Repurchased shares are classified as treasury shares and are
presented as a deduction from total equity. When treasury shares are sold or reissued subsequently, the amount received is
recognized as an increase in equity and the resulting surplus or deficit on the transaction is presented within share
premium.
The Group has the following non-derivative financial assets: trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents and
unlisted equity shares.
Notes
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits with original maturities of three months or less.
Such financial liabilities are recognized initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to
initial recognition these financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.
Share capital is classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to issue of share capital is recognized as a
deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.
When a derivative is designated as a cash flow hedging instrument, the effective portion of the changes in the fair value of
the derivative is recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in the hedging reserve in equity. Any
ineffective portion of the changes in the fair value of the derivative is recognized immediately in profit or loss. The amount
accumulated in equity is retained in other comprehensive income and reclassified to profit or loss in the same period or
periods during which the hedged forecast cash flows affect profit or loss or the hedged item affects profit or loss.
The Group has the following non-derivative financial liabilities: loans and borrowings and trade and other payables.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
39
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
28. Significant accounting policies, continued
(ii) Subsequent costs
(iii) Depreciation
15 - 50 years
5 - 25 years
2 - 35 years
e. Intangible assets
(i) Goodwill and brand names
(ii) Customer related intangible assets
(iii) Amortization
3 - 7 years
10 years
f. Leases
Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each year-end and adjusted if appropriate.
Vessels .......................................................................................................................................................................
Amortization methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each year-end and adjusted if appropriate.
Software ....................................................................................................................................................................
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable
assets of the acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Goodwill and brand names are measured at cost less
accumulated impairment losses. The value of the brand name „Eimskip“ and the brand names of other acquired subsidiaries
are included among brand names.
Amortization is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of intangible assets, other
than brand name, from the date that they are available for use, since this most closely reflects the expected pattern of
consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the asset. The estimated useful lives are as follows:
Customer relationships and other intangible assets with finite useful lifes that have been acquired as part of aqusitions are
amortized using the straight line method.
Depreciation is calculated for the depreciable amount, which is the cost of an asset less its residual value.
Depreciation is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of an item of
property, vessels and equipment, since this most closely reflects the expected pattern of consumption of the future
economic benefits embodied in the asset. Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful
lives unless it is reasonably certain that the Group will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term. Land is not
depreciated.
Market and customer related ...................................................................................................................................
Notes
The estimated useful lives of buildings, vessels and equipment are as follows:
The cost of replacing part of an item of property, vessels and equipment is recognized in the carrying amount of the item if
it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the Group, and its cost can be
measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognized. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of
property, vessels and equipment are recognized in profit or loss as incurred.
At inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if
the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration.
Eimskip is not a third-party lessor in any material instances.
Buildings ....................................................................................................................................................................
Containers and equipment .......................................................................................................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
40
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
28. Significant accounting policies, continued
(i)
(ii) Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets
g. Inventories
Inventories mainly consist of oil, spare parts and other supplies.
Notes
Leases in which the Group is a lessee
The Group has elected not to recognise right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for leases of low-value assets and short-
term leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less, with the exception of vessel leases that have a lease term that
varies between 3 months and 5 years. The Group recognises the lease payments associated with these leases as an expense
on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
– the exercise price under a purchase option that the Group is reasonably certain to exercise, lease payments in an optional
renewal period if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, and penalties for early termination of a
lease unless the Group is reasonably certain not to terminate early.
The Group recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset is
initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at
or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove
the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.
The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the
end of the lease term, unless the lease transfers ownership of the underlying asset to the Group by the end of the lease
term or the cost of the right-of-use asset reflects that the Group will exercise a purchase option. In that case the right-of-
use asset will be depreciated over the useful life of the underlying asset, which is determined on the same basis as those of
property and equipment. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and
adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.
The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement
date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the Group’s
incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.
The Group determines its incremental borrowing rate by obtaining interest rates from various external financing sources and
makes certain adjustments to reflect the terms of the lease and type of the asset leased.
Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise the following:
- fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments;
The Group presents right-of-use assets and lease liabilities separately in the statement of financial position.
When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-
of-use asset, or is recorded in profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to zero.
The lease liability is measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. It is remeasured when there is a
change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, if there is a change in the Group’s estimate of the
amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee, if the Group changes its assessment of whether it will
exercise a purchase, extension or termination option or if there is a revised in-substance fixed lease payment.
– variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the
commencement date;
– amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
41
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
28. Significant accounting policies, continued
h. Impairment
(i) Financial assets (including receivables)
(ii) Non - financial assets
A financial asset not carried at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether
there is objective evidence that it is impaired. A financial asset is impaired if objective evidence indicates that a loss event
has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, and that the loss event had a negative effect on the estimated future
cash flows of that asset that can be estimated reliably.
Objective evidence that financial assets are impaired can include default or delinquency by a debtor, restructuring of an
amount due to the Group on terms that the Group would not consider otherwise, indications that a debtor or issuer will
enter bankruptcy and the disappearance of an active market for a security.
The Group considers evidence of impairment for trade receivables at both a specific asset and collective level. All individually
significant trade receivables are assessed for specific impairment. All individually significant trade receivable found not to
be specifically impaired are then collectively assessed for any impairment that has been incurred but not yet identified.
Trade receivables that are not individually significant are collectively assessed for impairment by grouping together
receivables with similar risk characteristics.
In assessing collective impairment the Group uses historical trends of the probability of default, timing of recoveries and the
amount of loss incurred, adjusted for management’s judgement as to whether current economic and credit conditions are
such that the actual losses are likely to be greater or less than suggested by historical trends.
An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortized cost is calculated as the difference between its
carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective
interest rate. Losses are recognized in profit or loss and reflected in an allowance account against receivables. Interest on
the impaired asset continues to be recognized through the unwinding of the discount. When a subsequent event causes the
amount of impairment loss to decrease, the decrease in impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss.
The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing value in
use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current
market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For the purpose of impairment testing,
assets that cannot be tested individually are grouped together into smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows
from continuing use that are largely independent of cash inflows of other assets or groups of assets (the "cash-generating
unit").
An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its estimated
recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognized in profit or loss.
The carrying amounts of the Group’s non-financial assets, other than inventories and deferred tax assets, are reviewed at
each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the asset’s
recoverable amount is estimated. For intangible assets that have indefinite lives or that are not yet available for use,
recoverable amount is estimated annually at the same time.
Notes
Impairment losses recognized in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any indications that the loss has
decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine
the recoverable amount. An impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed
the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortization, if no impairment loss had been
recognized.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
42
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
28. Significant accounting policies, continued
i. Employee defined contribution plans
(i)
(ii)
j. Provisions
k. Revenue
(i) Revenue recognistion in Liner services
(ii) Revenue recognistion in Forwarding services
The Group operates an equity-settled, share-based compensation plan, under which the entity receives services from
employees as consideration for equity instruments (stock options) of the Group. The fair value of the employee services
received in exchange for the grant of the stock options is recognized as an expense. The total amount to be expensed is
determined by reference to the fair value of the stock options granted, excluding the impact of any non-market service and
performance vesting conditions. Non market vesting conditions, e.g. remaining an employee of the entity over specified
time period, are included in assumptions about the number of stock options that are expected to vest. The total amount
expensed is recognized over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified vesting conditions are to
be satisfied.
At reporting date, the entity revises its estimates of the number of stock options that are expected to vest based on the
non-market vesting conditions. It recognizes the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in the Consolidated
Statement of Income, with a corresponding adjustment to equity. The proceeds received net of any directly attributable
transaction costs are credited to share capital (nominal value) and share premium when the stock options will be exercised.
The fair value of the employee stock options granted is measured using the Black-Scholes formula.
Measurement inputs include share price on measurement date, exercise price of the stock options, expected volatility based
on weighted average historic volatility adjusted for changes expected due to publicly available information, weighted
average expected life of the instruments based on historical experience and general stock option holder behavior, expected
dividends, and the risk-free interest rate based on government bonds. Service and non-market performance conditions
attached to the transactions are not taken into account in determining fair value.
Notes
A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which an entity pays contributions into a separate
entity and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further amounts. Obligations for contributions to defined
contribution pension plans are recognized as an employee benefit expense in profit or loss in the periods during which
services are rendered by employees.
A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be
estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation.
Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market
assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability.
IFRS 15 establishes a comprehensive framework for determining whether, how much and when revenue is recognized.
According to IFRS 15, revenue is recognized when control over a good or service is transferred to a customer. Revenue is
measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is reduced for estimated customer rebates
and other similar allowances.
Liner services is a door-to-door transportation process where customers can enter or exit the process whenever before the
terminal handling in exports and after the terminal handling in imports. Activities included in liner services are pre-carriage,
warehousing, terminal handling, container services, sea-transportation, documentation, on-carriage and distribution.
Eimskip considers each activitiy in the liner transportation process to be a distinct performance obligation. For each activity,
with the exception of sea-transportation, revenue is recognized when the performance obligation has been satisfied or at a
certain point-in-time. Revenue from sea-transportation is recognized over-time in accordance with voyage days of the
vessel already sailed in proportion to total estimated voyage days for the route. The consideration received for the services
is allocated to each performance obligation based on tariff or stand-alone selling prices. Rebates are allocated to each
performance obligation based on tariff or stand-alone selling prices.
Forwarding services are an transportation solution outside Eimskip‘s own operating system but is materially the same
process as the liner services.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
43
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
28. Significant accounting policies, continued
(iii) Payment terms and warranties
l. Finance income and finance expense
m. Income tax
n. Earnings per share
o. Segment reporting
An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in business activities from which it may earn revenues and
incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of the Group’s other components. All
operating segments’ operating results are reviewed regularly by the CEO to make decisions about resources to be allocated
to the segment and assess its performance.
Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. Current tax and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss except
to the extent that it relates to a business combination, or items recognized directly in equity or in other comprehensive
income.
The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its shareholders. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing
the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of shares
outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders
and the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential shares.
Notes
Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted
at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.
Customers are invoiced on a monthly basis and consideration is payable when invoiced. Payment terms varies but is usually
around 30 days and penal interest collected for overdue invoices. While deferred payment terms may be agreed in rare
circumstances, the deferral never exceeds 12 months. The transaction price is therefore not adjusted for the effects of a
significant financing component. All goods in transports are insured by the cargo owners and they have no claims on the
company for damages or delays.
Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested and dividend income. Interest income is recognized as it
accrues in profit or loss, using the effective interest method. Dividend income is recognized in profit or loss on the date that
the Group's right to receive payment is established.
Finance expenses comprise interest expense on borrowings.
Borrowing costs that are not directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of an qualifying asset are
recognized in profit or loss using the effective interest method.
Foreign currency gains and losses are reported on net basis as finance income or finance expense.
Eimskip is in scope of the Pillar Two regulations. Eimskip has applied the temporary exception, introduced in May 2023,
from the accounting requirements for deferred taxes in IAS 12, so that the group neither recognizes nor discloses
information about deferred tax assets and liabilities related to Pillar Two income taxes.
Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to the temporary differences when they reverse,
based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets,
and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities.
A deferred tax asset is recognized for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary differences, to the extent
that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilized. Deferred tax assets are
reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will
be realized.
Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for
financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognized for the following
temporary differences: the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and
that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. In addition, deferred tax is not recognized for taxable temporary
differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
44
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
29. Standards issued but not yet effective
- Lack og Exhangeability (Amendments to IAS 21)
A number of new standards are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 January 2024 and earlier application is
permitted; however, Eimskip has not early adopted the new or amended standards in preparing these consolidated financial
statements.
The following amended standards and interpretations are not expected to have a significant impact on Eimskip's accounting
policies.
- Classification of Liabiities as Current or Non-current Liabilities with Covenants (Amendments to IAS 1)
- Supplier Finance Arrangements (Amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7)
Notes
- Lease Liability in a Sale and Leaseback (Amendments to IFRS 16)
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
45
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Year 2023 Q1 2023 Q2 2023 Q3 2023 Q4 2023 2023
214,569 209,516 201,967 201,479 827,531
182,731 175,191 167,469 178,779 704,170
31,838 34,325 34,498 22,700 123,361
16,053)( 14,914)( 15,626)( 15,773)( 62,366)(
15,785 19,411 18,872 6,927 60,995
1,857)( 1,893)( 2,186)( 2,105)( 8,041)(
1,860 3,827 4,383 3,329 13,399
15,788 21,345 21,069 8,151 66,353
3,307)( 4,368)( 4,463)( 291 11,847)(
12,481 16,977 16,606 8,442 54,506
Year 2022 Q1 2022 Q2 2022 Q3 2022 Q4 2022 2022
239,684 283,115 292,173 255,654 1,070,626
209,298
238,362
242,595
217,285
907,540
30,386 44,753 49,578 38,369 163,086
15,298)( 14,928)( 15,501)( 15,891)( 61,618)(
15,088 29,825 34,077 22,478 101,468
2,060)( 2,376)( 2,664)( 1,800)( 8,900)(
803 3,658 3,866 4,823 13,150
13,831 31,107 35,279 25,501 105,718
3,376)( 6,203)( 7,142)( 3,702)( 20,423)(
10,455 24,904 28,137 21,799 85,295
Net earnings ..........................................................................................
Income tax ..........................................................................................
Quarterly statements - unaudited
Revenue ..................................................................................
Operating profit, EBITDA ..........................................................................................
Depreciation, amortization and impairment .....................
Expenses ..........................................................................................
Results from operating activities, EBIT ..........................................................................................
Net finance expense ..........................................................................................
Net earnings before income tax ..........................................................................................
Share of profit of equity accounted investees ...................
Income tax ............................................................................
Net earnings ..........................................................................................
Expenses ..........................................................................................
Revenue ..................................................................................
Net earnings before income tax ..........................................................................................
Operating profit, EBITDA ..........................................................................................
Depreciation and amortization ............................................
Results from operating activities, EBIT ..........................................................................................
Share of loss of equity accounted investees ....................
Net finance expense .....................................................................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
46
_______________________________________________________________________________________
OPERATING RESULTS Q4 2023 Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022
Revenue 201,479 201,967 209,516 214,569 255,654 292,173 283,115 239,684
Expenses 178,779 167,469 175,191 182,731 217,285 242,595 238,362 209,298
Salaries and
related expense 36,850 35,118 36,801 35,003 35,296 33,425 34,943 32,306
EBITDA 22,700 34,498 34,325 31,838 38,369 49,578 44,753 30,386
EBIT 6,927 18,872 19,411 15,785 22,478 34,077 29,825 15,088
Net earnings for the period 8,442 16,606 16,977 12,481 21,799 28,137 24,904 10,455
EBITDA ratio 11.3% 17.1% 16.4% 14.8% 15.0% 17.00% 15.8% 12.7%
EBIT ratio 3.4% 9.3% 9.3% 7.4% 8.8% 11.70% 10.5% 6.3%
Profit ratio 4.2% 8.2% 8.1% 5.8% 8.5% 9.6% 8.8% 4.4%
Basic earning per
share (in EUR) 0.0510 0.0999 0.1006 0.0731 0.1275 0.1622 0.1395 0.0567
Diluted earning per
share (in EUR) 0.0510 0.0999 0.1006 0.0730 0.1275 0.1622 0.1395 0.0567
Average FTE's 1,719 1,709 1,732 1,719 1,717 1,681 1,660 1,634
BALANCE SHEET 31.12.2023 30.09.2023 30.06.2023 31.03.2023 31.12.2022 30.09.2022 30.6.2022
Assets 618,839 651,390 638,496 668,436 666,659 677,125 663,618 655,891
Equity 312,072 314,569 297,942 282,485 309,165 296,189 270,090 251,032
Liabilities 306,767 336,821 340,554 385,951 357,494 380,936 393,528 404,859
Interest-bearing debt 211,172 222,285 228,265 229,329 237,903 243,932 252,790 260,767
Loans and borrowings 119,164 122,814 124,893 131,237 133,741 138,164 140,608 144,061
Lease liabilities 92,008 99,471 103,372 98,092 104,162 105,768 112,182 116,706
Net debt 176,610 172,801 179,385 139,768 164,900 192,436 212,325 205,891
Equity ratio 50.4% 48.3% 46.7% 42.3% 46.4% 43.7% 40.7% 38.3%
Leverage ratio 1.43 1.24 1.16 0.85 1.01 1.23 1.48 1.60
Current ratio 1.39 1.40 1.39 1.32 1.53 1.48 1.38 1.27
CASH FLOW Q4 2023 Q3 2023 Q2 2023 Q1 2023 Q4 2022 Q3 2022 Q2 2022
Net cash from
operating activities 12,091 29,330 22,199 34,278 51,174 37,204 31,298 28,779
Net cash used in
investing activities (8,948) (16,711) (12,109) (5,337) (11,873) (10,996) (4,528) (3,260)
Net cash used in
financing activities (17,816) (11,388) (50,095) (12,766) (14,412) (17,432) (41,570) (11,154)
Cash and cash equivalents
at the end of the period 32,502 47,096 46,336 86,767 69,937 46,554 36,852 51,234
New investments 5,547 6,021 5,130 1,107 2,873 6,103 498 255
Maintenance capex 3,609 10,916 4,777 6,088 10,465 5,016 4,616 4,100
Distribution to shareholders 0 0 35,393
0 0 0 25,068 0
Share buy back 5,363 0 0 0 1,417 5,674 5,548 0
Key figures by quarter
Q1 2022
31.3.2022
Q1 2022
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023 47 Amounts are in thousands of EUR
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
About Eimskip
Corporate Governance
Laws and regulations
Eimskip's Financial Statements
Shareholder Relations
The Board of Directors of Eimskip
With this statement on the Corporate Governance of Eimskip it is declared that the Company is complying with the accepted
practices in the 6th edition of Corporate Governance Guidelines, issued by the Iceland Chamber of Commerce, SA - Business
Iceland and Nasdaq Iceland.
Company news that are considered to affect Eimskip’s share price are published through the company news release distribution
network of Nasdaq Iceland and on the Company’s IR website, www.eimskip.com/investors. Other news is published on the
Company’s website, www.eimskip.com.
Proposals or questions from shareholders to the Board of Directors shall be sent to investors@eimskip.com and
complianceofficer@eimskip.com.
Corporate Governance Statement
The Company is a leading transportation company in the North Atlantic providing container and reefer liner services with
connections to international markets and is specialized in worldwide freight forwarding services with focus on frozen and chilled
commodities.
Corporate Governance practices are designed to ensure open and transparent relationship between the Company's management,
its Board of Directors, its shareholders, and other stakeholders. The Corporate Governance in Eimskip is also designed to ensure
sound and effective control of the Company’s affairs and a high level of business ethics.
The Corporate Governance Statement of Eimskip is accessible on the Company’s website, www.eimskip.com/investors, and is
published in a special chapter in the Company’s Financial Statements.
The Corporate Governance Guidelines are accessible on https://leidbeiningar.is/english/
Eimskip is a limited liability company and has its shares listed on Nasdaq Iceland and is therefore governed by Act no. 2/1995 on
Limited Liability Companies (Company Act), Act no. 3/2006 on Annual Accounts, laws and regulations that apply to listed
companies, along with its Articles of Association, Rules of Procedures for the Board of Directors and Board’s subcommittees and
various Company policies. Acts are accessible on the Parliament’s website, www.althingi.is and rules and policies on the
Company’s investor website.
The supreme authority of the Company is in the hands of the shareholders who attend shareholders’ meetings at least once a
year. Share register is held at the Company’s headquarters where it is available to shareholders.
The Board of Directors holds supreme authority between shareholders’ meetings. It shall ensure that the Company’s organization
and operations are in good order. It shall promote the development and long-term performance of the Company and supervise its
operations. The Board of Directors has statutory role which it is responsible for, unless the Board grants permission by law to
transfer authority by delegation.
Eimskip’s financial year is the calendar year. The Company’s Financial Statements are accessible on the Company’s website,
www.eimskip.com.
Board meetings are called with one-week notice. A meeting schedule is made for the financial year in advance. The invitation
contains the agenda for the meeting. The CEO and the CFO attend Board meetings and other members of the Executive
Management attend as required. The General Counsel serves as secretary to the Board. In 2023, the total number of Board
meetings was 14, all members attended all meetings and the Board was competent to make decisions in all meetings.
The Board consists of five Directors and two alternate Directors and they are all elected annually at the Annual General Meeting.
Those who intend to run for the Board of Directors shall notify the Board of Directors of their candidacy at least ten days before a
shareholders’ meeting. The majority of the Directors of the Board are independent of the Company and its day-to-day
management, and four Directors are independent of the Company’s significant shareholders. The alternate members of the Board
are either independent or not independent of the Company or its significant shareholders. The Board evaluates whether Directors
are independent of the Company and its significant shareholders. Moreover, the Board evaluates the independence of new
Directors before the Company’s Annual General Meeting and makes available to shareholders the result of its evaluation.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
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Main responsibilities of the Board of Directors
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Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors
Members of the Audit Committee are Lárus L. Blöndal, Chairman, Ólöf Pálsdóttir and Alexander G. Edvardsson. In 2023, the Audit
Committee held a total of six meetings, all members attended all meetings and and the Committee was competent to make
decisions in all meetings.
The role of the Nomination Committee is to assist the Board with the process and oversight of Board succession planning and
identification and nomination of Board candidates as well as member of the Board’s committees. The Board is responsible for the
appointment and activities of the Nomination Committee, and it operates under the Board’s authority. The role and main
responsibilities of the Nomination Committee are set out in its rules of procedure.
Annually, the Board of Directors conducts an assessment of its work, size, composition and procedures and also evaluates the
work of the Company’s CEO, the Company’s operations and development and whether it is in line with the Company’s objectives.
The assessment entails e.g. evaluation of the strengths and weaknesses of the Board’s work and practices and takes into
consideration the work components the Board believes may be improved. The evaluation is built on self-assessment, but the
assistance of outside parties may be sought as appropriate. The evaluation includes an examination of whether the Board has
operated in accordance with its Rules of Procedure and how the Board operates in general. Examination must be made whether
important matters relating to the Company have been adequately prepared and if enough time is provided for discussions within
the Board. Additionally, individual Directors must be considered with respect to both attendance and participation in meetings.
The assessment for the financial year 2023 was concluded in February 2024.
The principal duties of the Audit Committee are to review all financial information and procedures regarding information
disclosure from day-to-day management and the Company’s independent auditors and to ensure the independence of the
Company’s independent auditors. The role and main responsibilities of the Audit Committee are set out in its rules of procedure.
Corporate Governance Statement
The Board of Directors has established its Rules of Procedure which were amended and approved at a Board meeting on 26 April
2019. A copy can be obtained from the Company’s investor website.
The role of the Remuneration Committee includes preparing the Company’s remuneration policy and ensuring its enforcement
and negotiating with the CEO on wages and other employment terms. The role and main responsibilities of the Remuneration
Committee are set out in its rules of procedure.
The Board of Directors has appointed three subcommittees, Audit Committee, Remuneration Committee and Nomination
Committee.
Members of the Nomination Committee are Margrét Guðmundsdóttir, Chairman, Lárus L. Blöndal and Óskar Magnússon. In 2023,
the Nomination Committee held a total of three meetings and all members attended all meetings.
Members of the Remuneration Committee are, Óskar Magnússon, Chairman, Gudrún Blöndal and Baldvin Thorsteinsson. In 2023,
the Remuneration Committee held one meeting, all members attended the meeting and the Committee was competent to make
decisions in the meeting.
To handle the recruitment and dismissal of the Company’s CEO.
Extraordinary or major matters which require the approval of four out of five Directors and are therefore not a part of the CEO’s
day-to-day operations are defined in the Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors.
To take the initiative, together with the CEO, on formulating policies and setting goals and risk parameters for the Company,
both in the short and long term.
To establish an active system of internal controls. This means, among other things, that the arrangement of the internal
controls system shall be formalized, documented and its functionality verified regularly.
To ensure that the Company’s operations are in conformity with existing laws and regulations.
To hold supreme authority between shareholders’ meetings, promote the development and long-term performance of the
Company and supervise its operations. The Board shall regularly assess the performance of the Company’s executive
directors and how the Company’s policies are implemented.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
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The Board of Directors
Óskar Magnússon, Chairman of the Board
Margrét Guðmundsdóttir, Vice-Chairman of the Board
Guðrún Ó.Blöndal
Corporate Governance Statement
Óskar was born in 1954 and lives in Iceland. He is a well-known writer and has published eight books in recent years; two
collections, of short stories and four novels.. He is a farmer in the south coast of Iceland. Óskar has been a board member of
Samherji hf. since 1998 and is currently the vice-chairman of the board, as well as a board member of Seley ehf. and board
member of several other companies within the Samherji group. He is the chairman of the Icelandic landowners Association.
He has previously been a vice-chairman of the Icelandic Bar Association and served on various boards of retail companies.
Óskar was Publisher/CEO and a major shareholder of Árvakur hf. from 2009 to 2015, President/CEO of Tryggingamiðstöðin
hf. and TM Life Insurance hf. from 2004 to 2007, President/CEO of Vodafone Iceland from 2001 to 2004, Executive Chairman
of Baugur from 1998 to 1999 and President/CEO of Hagkaup hf. supermarkets, that later became part of Baugur Corporation,
from 1993 to 1998. Óskar has served on the city council in his community as well as being the parish chairman since 2004. He
is a member of the church parliament in Iceland. Óskar has been a Supreme Court Attorney since 1993. He graduated with an
LL.M. degree in International Business Law from George Washington University Law School in 1986, and with a Cand.jur.
degree from the University of Iceland in 1983. He owns 14,056 shares in the Company, but no share options. Óskar was a
board member in 2019, an alternate member of the Board from 2020 to 2022 and is currently the Chairman of the Board of
Eimskipafélag Íslands, Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and a member of the Nomination Committee. Óskar is not
independent of Seley ehf., which holds, in total, 55.6 million shares in the Company, at the year-end 2023.
Margrét was born in 1954 and lives in Iceland. She is a member of the board of Festi, board member of Eignarhaldsfélagið
Lyng ehf, Hekla hf., Hekla Fasteignir ehf. and Paradís ehf. Margrét was the Chairman of the European Surgical Trade
Association from 2011 to 2013 and a member of its Board from 2009 to 2015. She was the Chairman of Félag atvinnurekenda
from 2009 to 2013, a member of the Board of Reiknistofa bankanna from 2010 to 2011 and 2016 to 2018, the Board of Isavia
from 2017 to 2018 and the Board of SPRON from 2008 to 2009. Margrét was the CEO of Icepharma hf., from 2005 to 2016.
Prior to that she was the Retail Manager of Skeljungur from 1995 to 2005, Director of various business segments of Kuwait
Petroleum (Denmark) A/S from 1986 to 1995 and HR Development Manager at Dansk ESSO (later Statoil) from 1982 to 1986.
Margrét was Assistant Secretary General of AIESEC International in Brussels from 1978 to 1979. Margrét holds a Cand. oecon.
degree in economics and business administration from the University of Iceland, a Cand. merc. degree from the Copenhagen
Business School and Executive education from CEDEP/Insead in France. Margrét owns 12,772 shares in the Company but no
share options. Margrét has been a member of the Board since 25 March 2021 and is currently the Vice-Chairman of the Board
of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. and a member of the Nomination Committee. She has no interest links with the Company’s
main clients, competitors, or major shareholders.
Guðrún was born in 1960 and lives in Iceland. Guðrún is a Board Member of Landsbankinn hf. and a member of the bank’s
Audit Committee, Remuneration Committee and Sustainability Committee. From 2013 to 2018 Guðrún was CEO of Nasdaq
CSD Iceland (Nasdaq Central Securities Depository Iceland). In 2012 and 2013 she was a Board Member of The Enterprise
Investment Fund slhf., Reginn hf., Míla ehf., Vörður Insurance Company and Vörður Life Insurance. Previously from 2002 to
2012 Guðrún was CEO of Arion Custody Services, a leading provider in the Icelandic market of fund services, clearing,
settlement, local and global custody services to domestic and foreign financial institution. Prior to this Guðrún held various
positions at Kaupthing hf. from 1984 to 2002 such as Executive Director, Corporate Director of Human Resources, Director of
Marketing and Director in Asset Management. Guðrún holds a Cand. Oecon degree from the University of Iceland. She is an
independent Board member and does neither own shares nor share options in the Company. Guðrún has been a member of
the Board of Directors since 6 September 2018 and is a member of the Remuneration Committee. Apart from being a Board
Member of Landsbankinn hf. she has no interest links with the Company’s main clients, competitors or major shareholders.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
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Lárus L. Blöndal
Ólöf Hildur Pálsdóttir
Baldvin Thorsteinsson, Alternate Member of the Board
Jóhanna á Bergi, Alternate Member of the Board
Corporate Governance Statement
Lárus was born in 1961 and lives in Iceland. He is a Supreme Court Attorney and a Partner at Juris Law Offices. Lárus was a
Partner at Almenna lögfrædistofan from 1990 to 2008. Lárus was a board member of Orkusalan hf. from 2007 to 2022 and
the Chairman of the board of ISFI (Icelandic State Financial Investments) from 2015 to 2023. He has been a member of the
Competition Appeals Committee since 2000 and its Vice-Chairman since 2009 and a member of the National Olympics and
Sport Association’s executive committee since 2001, becoming its Vice-President in 2006 and its President from 2013. He
has previously been a board member of the Icelandic Bar Association, the University of Iceland’s Human Rights Institute, the
University of Iceland’s Research Centre in Environmental and Natural Resources law, Hótel Borg ehf., Fastus ehf., the
Housing Financing Fund, Chairman of the National Olympic and Sport Association’s legal committee, and a member of
various other official committees and boards. Lárus has been a Supreme Court Attorney since 1998 and a District Court
Attorney since 1990. He graduated with a Cand.jur. degree from the University of Iceland in 1987. Lárus has been on the
Board of Directors since 27 March 2014 and is the Chairman of the Audit Committee and a member of the Nomination
Committee. He is an independent Board member and owns 2,989 shares in the Company but no share options. He has no
interest links with the Company’s main clients, competitors or major shareholders.
Ólöf was born in 1977 and lives in Iceland. She is a Board Member of SIV eignastýring hf. and SIV Credit Fund slhf. She was
the CFO of atNorth ehf., the largest data center in Iceland, from 2019-2021. Prior to that she worked as an independent
financial advisor and was a board member of Reginn hf. and a board member and alternate board member of VÍS hf. in 2018-
2019. Ólöf worked at Arion bank and its predecessors from 1997 to 2017 in various roles e.g. as Head of Credit Structuring and
Analysis, Deputy Head of IR, Investment strategist and in Asset Management as a fund manager. Ólöf was also member of
the bank’s credit committees and asset and liability committee (ALCO). Ólöf holds a cand. oecon degree in economics and
business administration with emphasis on finance from the University of Iceland.
Ólöf Hildur has been a member of the Board since 25 March 2021 and is currently a member of the Audit Committee. Ólöf
Hildur indirectly owns 29,027 shares in the Company through her holding company but no share options. She has no interest
links with the Company’s main clients, competitors, or major shareholders.
Jóhanna was born in 1970 and lives in the Faroe Islands. Jóhanna is the CEO of Atlantic Airways Ltd. and has been since 2015.
Jóhanna was the CEO of P/f Faroe Ship, Eimskip’s subsidiary in the Faroe Islands, from 2006 to 2015, Sales Director of JFK
and Kósin Seafood from 1998 to 2006 and Sales Manager of Faroe Seafood France from 1994 to 1998. She is currently a
board member of the Faroese Confederation of Sports and Olympic Committees, Føroya Grunnurin, Norðoyatunnilin, House
of Industry, Visit Faroe Islands and European Regions Airline Association. Jóhanna has a master’s degree in Management
from Robert Gordon University in the UK. She further holds a degree from the Danish School of International Marketing and
Export. Jóhanna has been an alternate member of the Board since 3. April 2013, is an independent Board member and does
neither own shares nor share options in the Company. She has no interest links with the Company’s main clients,
competitors or major shareholders.
Baldvin was born in 1983 and lives in Norway. Baldvin was the Chairman of the Board of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. from 2018
to 2022. Previously he was the CEO of Iceland Drilling hf. from 2013 to 2016. He is currently a chairman of the board of
Samherji hf and the chairman of the Supervisory Board of Alda Seafood Holding B.V. He earned a BS degree in Industrial
Engineering from the University of Iceland in 2007. Baldvin has been an alternate member of the Board since 17 March 2022
and is currently a member of the Remuneration Committee. Baldvin owns 227,336 shares in the Company but does not have
a share options agreement. He is not independent of Seley ehf., which holds 55.6 million shares in the Company at the year-
end of 2023.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
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The Chief Executive Officer and the Executive Management
Vilhelm Már Thorsteinsson, Chief Executive Officer
Diversity
Internal Control and Risk Management
The Company issued a policy on diversity, as part of the company's Human Resource Policy, in connection with the Board of
Directors, Executive Management and Senior Management on 27 January 2022. The policy can be found on the Company’s investor
website.
Further information on the Executive Management is on the Company’s Investor website.
Risk management is the process of analyzing and assessing the risk factors that could prevent the Company from achieving its
set goals. It also includes that remedial action is taken to minimize the anticipated effects of such risk factors.
Eimskip’s internal control and risk management procedures regarding financial processes is designed to minimize the risk of
material misstatements. The Company does not have an internal audit function, but it uses internal control systems that are
monitored by the Audit Committee.
The role of internal control is to facilitate the management of an operation and it has been defined as a process which is shaped
by a company’s Board of Directors, the management team, and other employees. The purpose of internal control is to build a
foundation for the company to reach success and efficiency in its operations, reliability of financial information and consistency
with laws and regulations.
The Executive Management of Eimskip consists of the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer,
Chief Information Officer and the Executive Vice Presidents of International Operations, Human Resources and Communication,
Iceland Sales and Business Management, Iceland Domestic Operations and the General Counsel and Compliance Officer.
María Björk Einarsdóttir is the Chief Financial Officer, Hilmar Pétur Valgardsson is the Chief Operating Officer, Hilmar Karlsson is
the Chief Information Officer, Bragi Thór Marinósson is the Executive Vice President of International Operations, Edda Rut
Björnsdóttir is the Executive Vice President of Human Resources and Communication, Björn Einarsson is the Executive Vice
President of Sales and Business Management, Böðvar Örn Kristinsson was the Executive Vice President of Iceland Domestic
Operations until November 2023 and Jónína Guðný Magnúsdóttir was appointed Executive Vice President of Iceland Domestic as
of February 2024 and Davíd Ingi Jónsson is the General Counsel and Compliance Officer.
The Company’s CEO is responsible for the day-to-day operations, in accordance with law, regulations and the Company’s Articles
of Association and follows the policies and instructions laid down by the Board. The CEO must at all times conduct his work with
integrity and take account of the Company’s interests. Day-to-day operations do not include matters which are unusual or of
great significance. The CEO shall make sure that the Company’s accounts are kept in accordance with law and practice and that
the Company’s assets are kept in a secure manner. The CEO is obligated to abide by all instructions of the Board of Directors and
shall give the auditor any information requested. The CEO does not have the authority to make decisions concerning any matters
that are assigned to others by law or are reserved to the Board under its Rules of Procedure. The CEO shall ensure that Directors
of the Board are regularly provided with accurate information on the Company’s finances, development and operations to enable
them to perform their duties and the information shall be in the form and of the quality determined by the Board. The
information shall be available when needed and as up-to-date and accurate as possible. The CEO is to acquaint the Board with all
major issues involving the operations of the Company or its subsidiaries and is to attend the Board meetings. He participates in
the Boards of the subsidiaries within the group.
Vilhelm was born in 1971. He was appointed as CEO in January 2019. For over 20 years, he held various positions at
Íslandsbanki. He was Managing Director of Corporate & Investment Banking at Íslandsbanki from 2017 to 2019 and Managing
Director of Corporate Banking from 2008 to 2017. He was a member of the board of Chamber of Commerce in Iceland and a
Board Member and/or CEO of various Eimskip Group subsidiaries. Vilhelm earned an MBA Degree from Pace University in
New York; a BSc degree in Business Management, Majoring in Logistics, from Reykjavík University; and is a licensed
Securities broker. Vilhelm owns shares in the Company through his holding company Sjávarlind ehf., a total of 232,380
shares. Vilhelm holds share options of 197,100 shares in the company.
Corporate Governance Statement
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
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Information on violation of rules determined by the applicable authority
Sustainability
Code of Conduct
The Company’s risk exposure is discussed at Board meetings and its risk management and risk factors are discussed in the
Annual Report where further information regarding the ERM program can be found.
Eimskip is a registered participant of the UN Global Compact, the United Nation’s initiative for social responsibility with respect to
human rights, labor, environment, and anti-corruption. With its participation, the Company has committed to managing its
business operations so that the UN Global Compact and its Ten Principles become a part of the Company’s strategy, culture, and
day-to-day operations.
Eimskip’s Sustainability Policy is based on the Nasdaq ESG Reporting Guide. The policy was reviewed in 2023, Further information
on Sustainability at Eimskip can be found in the Non-Financial information in the annual financial statement and on the
Company’s website,
The Board of Directors regularly communicates with the CEO regarding the identification of, description of and response to
business risks which the Company may be faced with. Risk management within Eimskip is governed by the Board of Directors,
while the Audit Committee is responsible for its review on a regular basis. The Executive Management is responsible for
identifying material risks and developing the Company’s risk management strategy.
Eimskip monitors its financial risk factors and the Board of Directors has approved a Treasury policy which, among others, sets
acceptable risk limits and stipulates how to identify, measure and manage financial risk exposure. The Company has in place a
financial reporting and internal control manual to which the group reporting entities must adhere.
Corporate Governance Statement
Please find information on main legal cases that relate to Eimskip under other matters in the notes to the annual financial
statement.
An independent auditing firm is elected at the Annual General Meeting each year. The auditors are to review the Company’s
accounting records and material related to the Company’s operations and financial position and they are always to have access to
the Company’s books and documents. They must examine the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with
International Standards on Auditing. Significant findings regarding accounting and internal control deficiencies are reported to the
Board of Directors through the Audit Committee. Independent auditors are not allowed to own shares in the Company.
The Company goes through a detailed strategic and budgeting process each year and a strategy and budget report are prepared.
The Board of Directors approves the Company’s strategy and budget each year. Deviations from the strategy and budget are
carefully monitored on a monthly basis.
In 2023 the company has implemented a holistic Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) program to monitor and mitigate risks that
face the company on a group level. All risks are assessed according to likelihood and impact and risk owner is assigned to ensure
accountability. The ERM program is aimed at minimizing potential negative effects on operations and earnings from marketing,
operational and financial activities and to keep risks at acceptable levels.
The Board of Directors approved a revision of the Company’s Code of Conduct in February 2023. The Code of Conduct closely links
to the Company’s values: Achievement, Cooperation and Trust. The Code is also based on Eimskip’s aim to secure good return for
shareholders with profitable growth, create value for customers with outstanding solutions and services, be an outstanding
workplace for employees with great team spirit and ambition and show concern for society with social responsibility and reduced
ecological footprint.
The purpose of this Code of Conduct is to support Eimskip’s mission and vision. It applies to the Board of Directors and all
employees of Eimskip and its subsidiaries and guides them in conducting the Company’s daily activities in an honest, responsible,
and ethical way, based on its values, and generally accepted professional standards of conduct. Suppliers and subcontractors are
also required to conform to high standards. The Code of Conduct is accessible on the Company’s website, www.eimskip.com.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
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Sustainability
Sustainability Structure
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The risk identified in the double materiality assessment will be monitored and mitigated as part of Eimskip’s holistic Enterprise
Risk Management approach. These risks will be assessed according to the potential impact and likelihood, and following relevant
controls will be identified to mitigate the effect of the risks. Most importantly, a clear ownership of these risks will be established
ensuring accountability throughout the process.
Highlights from 2023:
Eimskip is one of 500 companies that entered the Financial Times 2023 list as a climate leader.
Faroese Sustainable Business Initiative (Burðardygt Vinnulív) received the Edie Awards 2023 for the Partnership and
Collaboration of the Year (UK’s largest sustainability awards), but Eimskip‘s subsidiary Faroe ship is a part of the Burðardykt
Vinnulív.
Eimskip and Landsbjörg (Icelandic Association for Search, Rescue & Injury Prevention) signed a cooperation agreement that
makes Eimskips one of Landsbjörg’s main sponsors.
Eimskip introduced a new ESG strategy with accelerated targets connected to the Environmental, Social and Governance
factors.
Preparing the EU Taxonomy report to be published for the first time for financial year 2023.
Double materiality analysis was conducted.
Three new electric trucks and one methane truck were delivered. With the delivery of the electric trucks, Eimskip was one of
the first companies in Iceland to use larger electric trucks with a cooling system.
Changes in the Eimskip sailing system with the goal of reducing the environmental impact of vessel operation. The total
number of sailed miles reduced by approximately 5%, and bunker consumption reduced about 14% when compared with the
system in 2022.
Continued analyzing and evaluating options in renewing the container vessel fleet, focusing on the next generation of
vessels using alternative, greener fuel.
Preparation for the Emission Trading System.
A new digital learning platform for employees, Eimskip Academy, was implemented.
Project to support increased employee engagement, e.g., leadership training, more access to training material for all
employees, and projects to support health and wellbeing. 
Eimskip is the first company in Iceland to sign a ship management internship with an Icelandic student.
The Code of Conduct underwent a review in 2023 and was subsequently reintroduced to all employees. Currently, 74% of our
employees have undergone training and affirmed their understanding and compliance with the Code of Conduct.
Supplier Code of Conduct and supplier self-assessment were sent to vendors accounting for 80% of the Company’s spend. 
Non-Financial Reporting
Eimskip’s sustainability work is managed through the Sustainability Policy, last updated in 2023. The Company has a governance
structure for sustainability-related matters where the CEO is responsible for a strategic sustainability framework, and the issues
are regularly reported to the Board of Directors, who also participates in strategic work. Executive Vice Presidents are responsible
for specific categories within the sustainability framework: environment (E), social (S), and governance (G). The Sustainability
Manager holds the day-to-day responsibility and coordination of the sustainability strategy.
In 2023, Eimskip introduced a new ESG strategy with accelerated targets connected to environmental, Social, and Governance
factors. Furthermore, the Company is finalizing the double materiality assessment of critical issues based on interviews with
internal and external stakeholders. Focus areas for 2023 were Climate change, Safety and wellness, Gender equality, and Code of
Conduct. All the focus areas are linked to one or more of the UN Sustainability Development Goals and are reported to the UN
Global Compact annually.
Eimskip strives to provide its customers with the most efficient and sustainable transportation solutions with excellent services
while securing a good return for its shareholders. As a company, Eimskip aims to contribute to a better and safer society
wherever it operates, and responsibility towards the community is an integral part of the Company’s sustainability policy.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
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Environment
In early 2024, Eimskip intends to implement changes to its container sailing system, aimed at reducing greenhouse gas
emissions. These changes include streamlining the sailing system, reducing harbor time, and shortening sailing routes. The new
system is expected to reduce sailed miles by 5% and bunker consumption by approximately 14%, as compared to the 2022 sailing
system.
The Company’s largest vessels, Brúarfoss and Dettifoss, undertook regular shipyard work where, among other things, the vessel
hull was painted with a special paint that reduces the vessel’s resistance while sailing, reducing fuel consumption estimated to
be approximately 6%. NOx emission reduction equipment has also been installed in the Company’s reefer vessels fleet operating
out of Norway, significantly reducing NOx pollution from the vessels.
Eimskip added three new electric trucks with refrigerators and one methane truck to the fleet in 2023. Eimskip is among the first
companies to distribute temperature-controlled goods with electric trucks. Distributing temperature-controlled goods in electric
vehicles is an additional challenge, as considerable energy is needed to cool food during distribution. Simultaneously with the
reception of the cars, a powerful 150 kwh charging station was installed, and the Company added charging stations for passenger
cars. Now, there are 28 charging stations available.
In 1991, Eimskip became one of the first companies in Iceland to establish an environmental policy as the main driver for an
improved ecological footprint.
Non-Financial Reporting
For Iceland, which bases a large part of its economic foundation on harvesting natural resources from the ocean in a sustainable
way, the changes associated with global warming and pollution of the ocean leave all the critical components of its modern
economy utterly exposed, in addition to threatening the quality of life for future generations. To support global and local
environmental initiatives, Eimskip signed the Reykjavík Declaration on Climate Issues in November 2015. In 2023, Eimskip
introduced an accelerated target regarding reducing greenhouse gas emissions and aims to achieve net zero greenhouse gas
emissions in 2040.
Climate change is one of the main ESG risks in the Company´s operation. The Company respects the environment and recognizes
the effects of climate change on society, its business activities, and the need for a low-carbon economy. Minimizing the
environmental impact of the Company’s operations is crucial. The focus is on achieving complete clarity regarding emissions and
waste from each of the emitting sources in the supply chain. Development in data and analytics gives Eimskip a better overview
of its ecological footprint and reduction opportunities.
Eimskip looks to the future and recognizes the need for greener investments to lower emissions. The Company has started to
analyze and evaluate its options for renewing the container vessel fleet, focusing on the next generation of vessels using
alternative, greener fuels.
The Company manages and monitors the environmental impact of the operation. The Company uses an environmental
management system linked to all significant assets in the supply chain, streaming reliable and transparent information on its
environmental matters into the system. Digitization of emission and waste-registration data from the supply chain enables
continuous measurements and provides reliable and transparent communication. The data is regularly reviewed and evaluated.
The environmental statement is published quarterly and is presented to the executive team for review and discussion.
For the first time in 2023, Eimskip reports EU Taxonomy. According to Icelandic laws, 25/2023 on sustainability-related
disclosures in the financial services sector and a classification system for sustainable investments, companies that fulfill specific
requirements are required to publish non-financial information based on Article 8(1) of the Taxonomy regulation (EU 2020/852)
as from 2023. The report is displayed separately in the annual statement.
Starting from January 1st, 2024, all vessels over 5,000 gross tonnage are required to comply with the EU Emission Trading
System (ETS) by purchasing and returning emission allowances to the authorities. The objective is to reduce the shipping
industry's greenhouse gas emissions. Eimskip, being a responsible organization, has implemented an ETS surcharge, and has
taken various measures to minimize the number of allowances needed, with a long-term goal of reaching net zero emissions.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
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Emission
Social
Employees
Non-Financial Reporting
In 2023, Eimskip achieved a milestone as the first Icelandic company to launch a vessel management internship. This program
provides hands-on training for students following the Standard of Training, Certification, and Watchkeeping for Seafarers. It
aligns with Eimskip’s commitment to investing in employee growth and development while promoting diversification.
Waste generation has gone down by 3% from 1289 tonn to 1257 tonn. Percentage of sorted waste 75% and recycled 74%.
Eimskip is dedicated to creating a workplace culture characterized by dynamic communication, information sharing, and diverse
development opportunities, fostering a sense of belonging, loyalty, and high employee engagement.
The Company conducts annual engagement surveys to monitor and improve employee satisfaction and engagement, a key
performance indicator (KPI) for Eimskip, to monitor and enhance employee satisfaction. In the 2023 survey, the overall
engagement and satisfaction improved compared to 2022, with scores surpassing the True benchmark® set for international
companies in similar sectors (e.g. Satisfaction = 8,1, Equality = 8,5, Meaningful Work = 8,4, Management Support = 8,3). the
results are in line with previous trends, where the scores continue to improve year by year. These positive outcomes are
attributed to the Company’s continued focus on employee wellness and engagement.
In the environmental statement for 2023, the Company has registered scope 1&2 for all vessels and offices in Iceland. Eimskip
operates in 20 countries, and as of 2023, all the countries are part of environmental reporting compared to 17 countries in 2022. In
the Company’s ongoing commitment to sustainable and environmentally responsible practices, Eimskip discloses environmental
data for the subsidiary Sæferdir and the utilization of non-combustible gases in cold storage facilities and temperature-controlled
containers. The data from Sæferdir was estimated for 2015-2022, but data from the supplier was available for 2023. The
information regarding non-combustible gases was available from 2016. The Company decided to maintain the data line as much
as possible from the base year 2015. The Company has an outstanding overview of Scope 1 and 2.
Eimskip’s total emissions were 284.124 tCO2e in 2023 compared to 305.802 tCO2e in 2022 that is 7% reduction. Scope 1 is
281.890 tCO2e, where the vessel fleet is responsible for most emissions. Scope 2 has gone up from 1,517 tCO2e in 2022 up to
2.027 tCO2e in 2023, reason behind this is Eimskip is registering data on electricity from 3 countries that did not register data last
year. Scope 3 is down 45%, from 377 tCO2e in 2022 to 207 tCO2e in 2023. Wrong flight distance was entered in 2022 and than
can explain the difference.
The Company´s energy mix is 96% fossil fuel, with most of the emission coming from the vessels.
Eimskip’s values of achievement, cooperation, and trust form the cornerstone of the Company’s actions and decisions, shaping
its internal and external culture and reputation. 31% of Eimskip employees are women and the number of citizenships is 46.
The Company’s employee rights and welfare policies reflect Eimskip’s dedication to human rights. The Company’s principal
policies are the Employee Code of Conduct, Human Resource Policy, Salary Policy, Equal Opportunities Policy, Policy against
Bullying and Harassment, Health Policy, and Occupational Safety and Security Policy. These apply to all employees of Eimskip and
its subsidiaries.
Eimskip acknowledges its responsibility to partner with the communities in which it operates. This partnership extends to all
stakeholders, including employees, customers, and society, guided by the Company’s values of achievement, cooperation, and
trust.
Eimskip employs about 1.700 people across four continents and 20 countries. The employee group is diverse, with varied
backgrounds and perspectives, bringing a wide range of talents, ideas, and views to the table that inspire creativity and
innovation in the workplace. They get a positive and energetic atmosphere in the workplace, promoting a dynamic work culture
characterized by teamwork, communication, and ambition.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
56
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Safety
Human Rights
Moreover, the Company has implemented a digital learning platform, Eimskip Academy. The academy contributes to the
Company’s efforts in building a diverse and inclusive work environment, providing equal access to learning resources and
development opportunities for individuals to excel in their roles and contribute to the Company’s ongoing success.
Eimskip continues to provide IMDG training for global offices in dangerous goods transported by sea. The IMDG training aims to
strengthen existing knowledge of dangerous goods further and ensure professional and safe transport of dangerous goods in
Eimskip´s transport chain. In 2023, the Eimskip´s offices in the Faroe Islands, the United Kingdom, the United States, and Canada
received IMDG training.
Furthermore, the Company’s Loss Prevention Team meets regularly to investigate losses, damages, and accidents and follows up
on necessary changes, training and improvements.  
Eimskip focuses on increasing safety awareness and building a strong safety culture within the Company operations to be a safe
workplace and prevent all accidents.
The Company continued strengthening its cybersecurity posture with a stronger partnership with key IT security partners. A
newly implemented learning platform is in place to raise security awareness, and an enterprise risk management program is
active.
Eimskip has a clear human rights policy that states everyone should enjoy equal rights. The policy is accessible on the Company´s
website. Eimskip is a registered participant of the UN Global Compact, the United Nation’s initiative for social responsibility for
human rights, labor, environment, and anti-corruption. With its participation, the Company has committed to managing its
business operations so that the UN Global Compact and its Ten Principles are a part of the Company’s strategy, culture, and day-
to-day operations.
Human rights touch almost every aspect of the Company’s activities, both its own workforce and workers in the value chain.
Several policies support human rights issues. Human resources, human rights, equal opportunities, bullying and harassment,
well-
being and safety are covered through the Human Resources Policy, Code of Conduct, Supplier Code of Conduct, Anti-Money
Laundering and Sanction Policy, and Whistleblower procedure.
Eimskip has a First Response Team, whose duty is to respond to various incidents on sea and land. The team’s purpose is to
ensure and assist on proper first response and limit accidents to people and damages to properties, cargo, and the environment.
Also, it is the team’s responsibility to respond to cyber incidents.
A safe and healthy work environment is one of Eimskip’s top priorities. The objective is that everyone can work safely at Eimskip;
therefore, the Company has a zero-accident policy, which is one of the Company’s main sustainability KPIs. To achieve this
objective, the Company emphasizes prevention projects, safety training, and working proactively to enhance safe work protocol
and create a safe work environment.
Terminal Safety Days were held in Reykjavik operations, focusing on enhancing safety awareness and strengthening the safety
culture. The focus was on safety in the terminal operations, personal protective equipment, safe work protocol, dangerous goods,
and first aid training.
Eimskip is committed to promoting diversity and gender equality within the organization, focusing on women’s representation in
leadership roles but woman in senior management has gone from 30% in 2020 to 33% in 2023. The Company has highly
emphasized employee growth and development, with thirty capable employees successfully navigating its leadership program in
2023. Eimskip launched the leadership program in 2022 and strategically prioritizes the development of modern skills crucial in
today’s dynamic business environment. These skills include building connections and trust, adaptability to change, two-way
feedback, and divergent thinking, empowering leaders with a strong sense of agency and confidence, enabling them to
independently identify and address opportunities for themselves and their customers while highlighting individual growth. This
strategic focus ensures that participants gain valuable insights into the operations and cross-company knowledge and expertise,
fostering a comprehensive approach to leadership development and preparing them for new responsibilities and roles. 105
participants from 14 countries have graduated from the program, with 53% of the participants being women. Following two years
of broad leadership development, the impact is evident in the success of numerous participants (28 individuals, F=16, M=12)
taking on new roles and responsibilities. This quantifiable success underlines the effectiveness of Eimskip’s leadership initiatives.
Non-Financial Reporting
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
57
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Customer
Projects for the society
Governance
The digitalization and automation of processes are key elements in the continued development of Eimskip’s services. The
Company continues to adapt to customers’ needs in a fast-changing technical environment where self-service elements are
increasingly important. A strong focus on information technology and potential synergies between systems and teams plays a
vital role in Eimskip’s proactive commitment to service excellence.
As a company, Eimskip wants to contribute to a better and safer society wherever it operates, and responsibility towards the
community is an integral part of the sustainability policy.
Eimskip strives to ensure open and transparent relationship between the Company´s management, its Board of Directors, its
shareholders, and other stakeholders.
Non-Financial Reporting
Eimskip has taken significant steps to identify the risks to human rights in its own workforce, and the risks are monitored and
mitigated as part of Eimskip’s holistic enterprise risk management. The Company has also identified potential human rights risks
for workers in the supply chain by asking suppliers to confirm the Supplier Code of Conduct and by asking suppliers to go over a
self-assessment checklist based on the ten principles of the UN Global Compact. However, further actions are needed to
complete the mitigation actions.
Eimskip is renowned for its excellent service. The Company has a broad customer base and provides various solutions to meet
diverse requirements. A global team with local expertise provides customers with holistic services designed specifically for their
needs.
The changes to container sailing in Eimskip will, in the first quarter of 2024, implement essential changes to container sailing to
further increase the service level and reliability. The changes include improved services with shorter transit time from the UK,
Monday arrivals in Reykjavík for import from Denmark and Sweden, and weekly coastal service in Iceland with increased service.
Sailings at North America route are simplified and support the fresh fish services. Also, there is increased service from northern
and western Norway to the Faroe Islands and to North America and provides a direct connection from the Faroe Islands to
Germany.
The Company has a Global Service Policy. The Global Service Policy aims to align the service approach, goal setting, and
measurements between different units within Eimskip to ensure that the Company is offering e its customer base's strong
satisfaction and loyalty lent customer service. The Global Service Policy contains three pillars: Global Team, Proactive, and
Simplify. Eimskip sends out a Net Promoter Score (NPS) customer survey each year to measure and monitor customer
satisfaction for customers globally. Eimskips NPS continues to be strong at 29,2, reflecting the strong satisfaction and loyalty of
its customer base.
Eimskip continues to invest in technology platforms to support customer service strategically better. This includes Microsoft
Customer Engagement solution, new liner and forwarding operation systems, container management system, global financial
reporting, planning platform, and more.
The Company supports various projects, charities, sports activities, culture, innovation, and, finally, projects centered on
preventive measures for children and young adults. The Company is incredibly proud of the bicycle helmet project, which began in
2004. Ever since, Eimskip, In cooperation with Kiwanis, has given all six-year-old children in Iceland bicycle helmets and safety
reflectors to contribute to youth safety. Around 80,000 children have received a helmet.
Eimskip and Landsbjörg (Icelandic association for search, rescue & injury prevention) signed a cooperation agreement making
Eimskip one of Landsbjörg main sponsors. Eimskip is very proud to take part in Landsbjörg critical Association, but through the
years, the Company has often relied on their service and therefore knows firsthand the importance of their work. This agreement
focuses on supporting rescue work and prevention at sea and on land, as Eimskip places great emphasis on safety and prevention
in daily activities. Eimskip and Landsbjörg held a family event in Sundahöfn to encourage increased helmet use. Many cheerful
kids and their families came to the event where they, for example, tried on helmets and learned how to adjust them correctly.
Eimskip also supported transportation of the Rescue ship, Sigurvin” to the destination in Siglufjördur, a small town in the north
of Iceland.  
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
58
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Anti-corruption and bribery
Supplier code of cunduct
Data privacy
The Company conducted the yearly training regarding competition law. All employees globally with direct contact with customers
and suppliers must complete the training. The training is also available through the Eimskip digital learning platform.
Good partnerships with suppliers are beneficial, and risk management of the value chain is essential. The Company reviewed and
updated the Supplier Code of Conduct and Procurement Policy in 2023. The Company has designed a self-assessment tool based
on ten principles of the UN Global Compact.
Eimskip is committed to processing the personal data of customers, employees, business partners, and other stakeholders
legally, fairly, and securely. Eimskip strives to comply with applicable data protection laws. All personal data used in business
operation must be handled following global privacy and internal policies. The Company has identified suppliers that process data
on behalf of Eimskip, and the first group of suppliers has been sent self-assessments. Eimskip has defined Data Security
Classification to identify, categorize, and protect content according to its sensitivity or impact level to protect the data from
unauthorized disclosure, alteration, or destruction. Eimskip is now working on informing employees of this classification and
marking selected content with appropriate classification levels. There will be focus on this in 2024.
Eimskip has in place a Speak up program e.g. through the Whistleblower procedure. The Speak up program aims to handle reports
of alleged misconduct concerning the Company’s operations and the protection of whistleblowers. Furthermore, Eimskip’s Anti-
Money Laundering & Sanction Policy prohibits anyone employed by Eimskip from participating in money laundering, terrorist
financing, and sanction breaches.
  
Non-Financial Reporting
The Code of Conduct underwent a thorough review in 2023 and was subsequently reintroduced to all employees. 74% of the
employees has undergone training and affirmed their understanding and compliance with the Code of Conduct. The Companies
Code of Conduct is available in four languages: Icelandic, English, Danish, and Swedish.
Suppliers with 80% spend globally received the Companies Supplier Code of Conduct and a self-assessment based on the ten
principles of UN Global Compact. Furthermore, the largest suppliers in Norway have gone through the same process as Norway,
which has already confirmed the Transparency Act for Human Rights.
39% of the target group, with 80% Spent, has complied with the Supplier Code of Conduct and confirmed supplier self-
assessment.
Eimskip has taken significant steps to identify risks in the value chain by putting forward a policy, identify target group and
begun evaluation of suppliers. In 2024 the work will continue, and more focus will be put on identifying, assessing, monitor and
mitigate potential risk.
Eimskip is committed to combating corruption and bribery. The Company’s management and employees strive to always comply
with applicable laws and regulations. The Company has rules and general standards of business ethics and corporate governance
to avoid conflict of interest and maintain confidentiality. The Company’s internal control and risk management are intended to
spot abnormalities, including the risk of corruption and bribery. Eimskip’s policy on Anti-corruption and bribery can be found in the
Company’s Code of Conduct,
 
www.eimskip.com.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
59
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Assessment Statement by Klappir Green Solutions hf.
Responsibility of the board of directors and CEO for the sustainability statement
Confirmation by Klappir
Klappir Green Solutions hf.
The board of directors and CEO are responsible for reporting non-financial information, including information on environmental,
social and governance matters, in accordance with Article 66 d of Act no. 3/2006 (Icelandic companies).
We have planned and conducted our work in accordance with the principles of the Greenhouse Gas Protocol standards: Relevance,
Accuracy, Completeness, Consistency and Transparency.
By signing below, I hereby confirm that the data provided by Eimskip and its suppliers for the company’s sustainability statement
has been reviewed and assessed by Klappir‘s sustainability specialists. Information relating to social and governance matters was
not reviewed by Klappir.
Klappir is not responsible and bears no liability for any investment decisions made by any party based on the information
presented in this statement.
ESG Statement 2023
Klappir Green Solutions hf. (Klappir) has assisted Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. (""Eimskip""), with its sustainability statement. The
sustainability statement contains information on environment, social and governance Eimskipafélag Íslands hf.
Eimskip’s sustainability statement for the year 2023 reflects the ESG guidelines issued by Nasdaq Iceland and Nasdaq Nordic in
2019. These guidelines are based on recommendations made in 2015 by the United Nations, the Sustainable Stock Exchange
Initiative, and the World Federation of Exchange. Reference is also made to the GRI Standard (Global Reporting Initiative, GRI100-
400) and the Ten Reporting Principles of the UN Global Compact.
Eimskip uses the Klappir Sustainability Platform to ensure the traceability, transparency, and efficiency in data collection and
processing and dissemination of environmental information.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
60
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Operational Parameters
Operational Parameters Unit 2023 2022 Notes
Tonne
2,544,281 2,767,362
EUR m 1,050 1,040
FTEs 1,758 1,550
Environmental
GhG emission intensity
kgCO
₂
e/MWh
256 255
kgCO₂e/FTEs 161,618 198,845
kgCO₂e/EUR m 270,588 296,317
GhG emissions per megawatt-hour consumed ............................
GhG emissions per full-time equivalent (FTEe) employee ...........
ESG Statement 2023
Environmental registration is now available from all Eimskip offices. All
revenue is included in 2023 but 3 offices were excluded in 2022 since no
environmental data was available.
Environmental registration is now available from all Eimskip offices. All
employees are included in 2023 but the employees from 3 offices were
excluded in 2022 since no environmental data was available.
Environmental registration is now available from all Eimskip offices. All
employees are included in 2023 but the employees from 3 offices were
excluded in 2022 since no environmental data was available. Therefore
the 2022 and 2023 are not fully comperable.
Environmental registration is now available from all Eimskip offices. All
revenue are included in 2023 but the revenue from 3 offices were
excluded in 2022 since no environmental data was available. Therefore
the 2022 and 2023 are not fully comperable.
Nasdaq: E2|UNGC: P7, P8|GRI: 305-4 |SDG: 13|SASB: General Issue / GHG Emissions, Energy
Management
Transported cargo ..........................................................................
Total Revenue ................................................................................
Number of full time equivalents employees ................................
GhG emissions per unit of revenue ...............................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
61
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Energy intensity
Unit
2023
2022
Notes
kWh/FTEs 630,722 778,460
kWh/EUR m 1,055,986 1,160,055
Carbon offset
tCO₂e 277 400
tCO₂e 277 400
Greenhouse Gas Emissions
tCO₂e 281,890 306,316
tCO₂e
2,027 1,517
tCO₂e
283,917 307,833
tCO₂e
207 377
tCO
₂
e
284,124 308,210
Nasdaq: E4|UNGC: P7, P8|GRI: 302-3|SDG: 12|SASB: General Issue / Energy Management
Total emissions offset ...................................................................
Emissions offset by afforestation ................................................
ESG Statement 2023
Environmental registration is now available from all Eimskip offices. All
employees are included in 2023 but the employees from 3 offices were
excluded in 2022 since no environmental data was available. Therefore
the 2022 and 2023 are not fully comperable.
Environmental registration is now available from all Eimskip offices. All
revenue are included in 2023 but the revenue from 3 offices were
excluded in 2022 since no environmental data was available. Therefore
the 2022 and 2023 are not fully comperable.
Energy per full-time equivalent (FTEe) employee ........................
Energy per unit of revenue ............................................................
Follwing information have been added to the environmental report in
2023. Fuel from Sæferðir (2015-2023), combustion gases from
operation in Iceland (2016-2023) and combustion gases from operation
in Norway and the Faroe Islands (2021-2023). Effect is 1,4% increase in
tCO2e.
Following information have been added to the environmental report in
2023. Electricity from Canada, China and USA.
Scope 3 data reflects waste in Iceland and business flight in Iceland,
Norway, and Germany.
Nasdaq: E1|UNGC: P7|GRI: 305-1,305-2,305-3|SASB: General Issue / GHG Emissions|TCFD:
Metrics & Targets
Scope 1 ...........................................................................................
Scope 2 (location-based) ...............................................................
Scope 1 and 2 ..................................................................................
Scope 3 ...........................................................................................
Total operational GhG emissions ..................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
62
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Greenhouse Gas Emissions, continued Unit 2023 2022 Notes
Scope 1 - Details
tCO₂e 281,890 306,316
Scope 2 - Details
tCO₂e 2,027 1,517
tCO₂e 1,884 1,377
tCO₂e 143 139
Scope 3 - Upstream emissions
Category 5: Waste generated in operations
tCO₂e 82 81
tCO₂e 82 81
Category 6: Business travel
tCO₂e 126 297
tCO₂e 126 297
Energy consumption
kWh 1,108,810,001 1,206,612,550
kWh 1,063,919,376 1,166,846,458
kWh 119,394 97,443
kWh 29,523,227 24,339,478
kWh 15,248,004 15,329,171
kWh 1,064,038,770 1,166,943,901
kWh 44,771,231 39,668,648
Nasdaq: E3|UNGC: P7, P8|GRI: 302-1, 302-2|SDG: 12|SASB: General Issue / Energy Management
Heating .........................................................................................
Direct energy consumption ...........................................................
Air travel ........................................................................................
Total emissions ..............................................................................
Total emissions ..............................................................................
Heating ...........................................................................................
Electricity .......................................................................................
Electricity ......................................................................................
Fossil fuels ...................................................................................
Bio fuels .......................................................................................
Total emissions ..............................................................................
Transport, disposal and treatment of waste ................................
Total emissions ............................................................................
ESG Statement 2023
Indirect energy consumption .........................................................
Total energy consumption .............................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
63
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 2023 2022 Notes
Energy mix
Kwh 1,108,810,001 1,206,612,550
% 96.2% 96.9%
% 3.8% 3.1%
% 0% 0%
Fuel consumption
kg 86,441,504 93,879,169
kg 106,928 51,770
kg 706 2,168
kg 4,126,165 4,047,357
Fugitive emissions
kg 1,149 1,215
kg 10 255
kg 885 960
kg 254 -
Water consumption
m³ 299,760 298,037
m³ 42,009 34,627
m³ 257,751 263,410
Waste treatment
kg 1,256,820 1,289,050
kg 936,021 990,061
kg 320,799 284,379
kg 932,014 924,432
kg 324,806 350,008
% 75% 77%
% 74% 72%
Disposed waste ............................................................................
Hot water .....................................................................................
Total waste generation .................................................................
Sorted waste ................................................................................
Unsorted waste ............................................................................
Recycled waste ............................................................................
Total fuel consumption .................................................................
Petrol ............................................................................................
Natural gas ...................................................................................
Diesel ............................................................................................
Total water consumption ..............................................................
Cold water ....................................................................................
Total fugitive emissions ................................................................
Carbon dioxide (CO2) ....................................................................
F-gases .........................................................................................
Ammonium ...................................................................................
Total fuel consumption .................................................................
Percentage of waste sorted ..........................................................
Percentage of waste recycled ........................................................
ESG Statement 2023
Nasdaq: E5|GRI: 302-1|SDG: 7|SASB: General Issue / Energy Management
Nasdaq: E6|GRI: 303-5|SDG: 6|SASB: General Issue / Water & Wastewater Management
Fossil fuel .......................................................................................
Renewables ....................................................................................
Nuclear ...........................................................................................
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
64
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paper management Unit 2023 2022 Notes
kg 5,667 6,285
pages 940,980 1,036,337
pages 194,687 223,324
pages 746,293 813,013
Environmental management
yes/no Yes Yes
yes/no Yes Yes
yes/no Yes Yes
Climate oversight
yes/no Yes Yes
yes/no - -
Climate risk mitigation
EUR m 2.6 2.5
Nasdaq: E8, E9|GRI: 102-19, 102-20, 102-29, 102-30, 102-31|SASB: General Issue / Business
Model Resilience, Systematic Risk Management|TCFD: Governance (Disclosure A/B)
Nasdaq: E10|UNGC: P9|SASB: General Issue / Physical Impacts of Climate Change, Business
Model Resilience|TCFD: Strategy (Disclosure A)
Total annual investment in climate-related infrastructure,
resilience, and product development ........................................
of which black/white print ...........................................................
Does your company follow a formal Environmental Policy? .........
and/or recycling policies?
system? .....................................................................................
climate-related risks? ...............................................................
climate-related risk? .................................................................
Does your company follow specific waste, water, energy,
Does your company use a recognized energy management
Total weight of printed papers ......................................................
Total amount of printed paper ......................................................
of which color print ......................................................................
Nasdaq: E7|GRI: 103-2|SASB: General Issue / Waste & Hazardous Materials Management
Does your Board of Directors oversee and/or manage
Does your Senior Management Team oversee and/or manage
ESG Statement 2023
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
65
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Social
CEO Pay Ratio Unit 2023 2022 Notes
X:1 - 4.7
S1|UNGC: P6|GRI 102-38
Gender Pay Ratio
X:1 - -
% - 1.1%
Employee Turnover
Full-time Employees
% 23% 22%
% 2.4% 0.6%
% 1.0% 2.3%
Gender
% 24% 22%
% 20% 22%
S2|UNGC: P6|GRI: 405-2 | SASB: General Issue / Employee Engagement, Diversity & Inclusion
Retirement ...................................................................................
Men ..............................................................................................
Women .........................................................................................
Median total compensation for men (X) to median total
Compensation for women .........................................................
Outcome of equal pay certification ...........................................
Year-over-year change for full-time employees .........................
Dismissal ......................................................................................
CEO Salary & Bonus (X) to median FTE Salary ..............................
ESG Statement 2023
Comparison to FTE Salary in Iceland will be added in April 2024.
Outcome of equal pay crtification will be available in April 2024. This
number will represents the outcome of the equal pay re-certification for
Eimskip Iceland, TVG, Gára and Sæferdir.
New HR Dashboard was launched in 2023 and data cleaning followed.
Therefore employee turnover for 2022 is updated.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
66
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Employee Turnover, continued.
Age
Unit 2023 2022 Notes
% 80% 90%
% 39% 41%
% 25% 23%
% 18% 14%
% 10% 9%
% 23% 18%
% 72% 0%
Gender Diversity
Enterprise Headcount
% 31% 30%
no. 541 518
no. 1,217 1,205
Senior- and Executive-level Positions
% 33% 30%
no. 59 55
no. 122 126
Non-Discrimination
yes/no Yes Yes
60-69 ............................................................................................
70+ ................................................................................................
Percentage of women in enterprise ............................................
Women .........................................................................................
Men ..............................................................................................
Employee Engagement, Diversity & Inclusion
S3|UNGC: P6|GRI: 401-1b|SDG: 12|SASB: General Issue / Labor Practices
Employee Engagement, Diversity & Inclusion
non-discriminatory policy? ........................................................
Does your company follow a sexual harrassment and/or
positions ....................................................................................
Women ......................................................................................
Men ...........................................................................................
Percentage of women in senior- and executive-level
<20 ...............................................................................................
20-29 ............................................................................................
30-39 ............................................................................................
40-49 ............................................................................................
50-59 ............................................................................................
ESG Statement 2023
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
67
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Injury Rate Unit 2023 2022 Notes
% 4.0% 6.6%
Global Health & Safety
yes/no Yes Yes
Child & Forced Labor
yes/no Yes Yes
yes/no Yes Yes
yes/no Yes Yes
Human Rights
yes/no Yes Yes
yes/no Yes Yes
Does your company follow a child labor policy? ............................
Does your company follow a forced labor policy? .........................
and vendors? .............................................................................
rights policy? .............................................................................
and vendors? .............................................................................
Does your company publish and follow a human
If yes, does your human rights policy cover suppliers
If yes, do your child and/or forced labor policy cover suppliers
health & safety policy ................................................................
S9|GRI: 103-2 (See also: GRI 408: Child Labor 2016, GRI 409: Forced or Compulsory Labor, and
GRI 414: Supplier Social Assessment 2016)|UNGC: P4, P5|SDG: 8|SASB: General Issue / Labor
Practices
S10|GRI: 103-2 (See also: GRI 412: Human Rights Assessment 2016 & GRI 414: Supplier Social
Assessment 2016)|UNGC: P1, P2|SDG: 4, 10, 16| SASB: General Issue / Human Rights &
Community Relations
Does your Company publish and follow an occupational
workforce ...................................................................................
Total number of injuries and fatalities, relative to the total
ESG Statement 2023
Injury Rate in 2022 is based on employees in Iceland and employees on
vessels. Injure rate in 2023 is based on 86% of employees globally. Injure
rate is not fully comparable between 2022 and 2023
S7|GRI: 403-9|SDG: 3|SASB: General Issue / Employee Health & Safety
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
68
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Governance
Board Diversity Unit 2023 2022 Note
% 60% 60%
% 33% 33%
Board Independence
yes/no Yes Yes
% 80% 80%
G2|GRI: 102-23, 102-22
Incentivized Pay
yes/no No No
G3|GRI: 102-35
Collective Bargaining
% 100% 100%
Supplier Code of Conduct
yes/no Yes Yes
% 39% -
on sustainability ........................................................................
Total enterprise headcount covered by collective bargaining
Are executives formally incentivized to perform
Total board seats occupied by women (as compared to men) .....
Committee chairs occupied by women (as compared to men) .....
Does the company prohibit CEO from serving as board chair? .....
Total board seats occupied by independents ................................
G4|UNGC: P3|SDG: 8|GRI: 102-41|SASB: General Issue / Labor Practices (See also: SASB
Industry Standards)
G5|UNGC: P2, P3, P4, P8|GRI: 102-16, 103-2 (See also: GRI 308: Supplier Environmental
Assessment 2016 & GRI 414: Supplier Social Assessment 2016|SDG: 12|SASB General Issue /
Supply Chain Management (See also: SASB Industry Standards)
ESG Statement 2023
Applies to employees in Iceland, 50% of no. employees
Policy published at Company’s website www.eimskip.com
agreements (X) to the total employee population ...................
Code of Conduct ........................................................................
Are your vendors or suppliers required to follow a
If yes, what percentage of your suppliers have formally
certified their compliance with the code ..................................
G1|GRI 405-1|SDG: 10|SASB: General Issue / Employee Engagement, Diversity & Inclusion (See
also: SASB Industry Standards)
Suppliers with 80% spend
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
69
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ethics & Anti-Corruption Unit 2023 2022 Note
yes/no Yes Yes
% 74% 50%
G6|UNGC: P10|SDG: 16|GRI: 102-16, 103-2 (See also: GRI 205: Anti-Corruption 2016)
Data Privacy
yes/no Yes Yes
yes/no Yes Yes
ESG Reporting
yes/no Yes Yes
yes/no Yes Yes
Disclosure Practices
yes/no Yes Yes
yes/no Yes Yes
yes/no Yes Yes
G9|UNGC: P8
External Assurance
yes/no Yes Yes
G10|UNGC: P8|GRI: 102-56
Does your company focus on specific UN Sustainable
G7|GRI: 418 Customer Privacy 2016|SASB: General Issue / Customer Privacy, Data Security (See
also: SASB Industry Standards)
G8|UNGC: P8
ESG Statement 2023
on the UN SDGs? .......................................................................
Are your sustainability disclosures assured or validated by a
third party? ................................................................................
Does your company follow a Data Privacy policy? .........................
Has your company taken steps to comply with GDPR rules? .......
Does your organization publish a sustainability report? ..............
Is sustainability data included in your regulatory filings? ............
Does your company set targets and report progress
If yes, what percentage of your workforce has formally
Does your company follow an Ethics and/or
sustainability reporting frameworks? ......................................
Development Goals (SDGs)? .....................................................
Anti-Corruption policy? .............................................................
certified its compliance with the policy? ..................................
Does your company provide sustainability data to
Verifavia validates the energy use of the vessels. Vessels are
responsible for majority of the Eimskip energy use. Validation process in
ongoing until April
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
70
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Organizational Boundaries
Company Land
Iceland
Iceland
Belgium
Brazil
Turkey
Canada
China
Denmark
Germany
Greenland
Italy
Netherland
Norway
Poland
Spain
Sweden
Thailand
United States
Vietnam
Faroe Island
Scope 1
Fully included
Mostly included
Fugitive emissions Not applicable
Industrial processes Not applicable
Scope 2
Electricity Fully included
Heating Fully included
Cooling Not applicable
Steam Not applicable
Scope 3
Partially included
Partially included
ESG Statement - Notes
The “Operational Control” methodology has been chosen to define the organizational scope of Eimskip's emission accounting.
According to the "Operational Control" methodology, companies should account for 100 percent of greenhouse gas emissions
from operations under their control. They should not account for greenhouse gas emissions from operations that it has no control
over, even though it has a vested interest in their operations. The following companies are covered in the statement:
Eimskipafélag Íslands hf.
Eimskip Ísland ehf.
Mareco South America Ltd
Mareco Turkey (office)
Eimskip UK Ltd.
Eimskip Denmark A/S
Unided Kingdom
Mareco Integrated Logistics N.V:
Eimskip Canada Inc
Eimskip Logistics (Qingdao) Co. Ltd.
Eimskip USA Inc.
Eimskip Transport GmbH
Eimskip Greenland A/S
Eimskip Italy S.r.l.
Eimskip Netherland B.V.
Eimskip Norway AS
Eimskip Poland Sp. z.o.o.
Eimskip Logistics Spain SL
EImskip Logistics AB
Eimskip Thailand Ltd.
Category 6: Business travel
Stationary fuel combustion
Eimskip Vietnam Ltd
P/f Skipafelagið Foroyar
Operational Boundaries
Mobile fuel consumption
Category 5: Waste from operations
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
71
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Introduction
EU Taxonomy Accounting Policies
1
Companies are required to disclose the ratio of revenue, capital expenditure (CAPEX), and operating expenses (OPEX) for eligible
economic activity, that is, activity covered by the EU Taxonomy regulation for the reporting period, that is operations that fall under the
classification regulation. At the same time, the same KPI’s for operations that meet all the criteria of the regulation and therefore are
aligned operations or environmentally sustainable should be published. The KPI’s are calculated based on the Group’s Consolidated
Financial Statements that are prepared in accordance with IFRS accounting standards.
The EU Taxonomy regulation is maturing and evolving, as such reporting against the taxonomy is currently subject to interpretation. In
the subsequent years Eimskip will adapt and expand the reporting according to the developments in the regulation.
The EU has put out rules on the calculation of KPI’s in delegated regulation (EU) 2021/2178. Turnover, CAPEX and OPEX is calculated in
accordance with Article 8 of the Taxonomy Regulation.
The taxonomy-eligible KPI's have been calculated as:
- taxonomy-eligible revenue KPI = eligible revenue/ total revenue
EU Taxonomy
In 2023 Eimskip reports EU Taxonomy for the first time. According to Icelandic laws, 25/2023 on sustainability-related disclosures in
the financial services sector and a classification system for sustainable investments, companies that fulfill specific requirements are
required to publish non-financial information based on Article 8(1) of the Taxonomy regulation (EU 2020/852) as from 2023.
EU Taxonomy has the stated objective of classifying which economic activity is considered environmentally sustainable, based on the
technical screening criteria established in delegated regulations, thereby facilitating transparency in sustainability reporting. In Iceland,
delegated regulation (EU) 2021/2139 on climate change mitigation and adaptation (Climate Delegated Act) has been implemented, but
delegated regulation (EU) 2023/2485 amending the Climate Delegated Act and delegated regulation (EU) 2023/2486 (Environmental
Delegated Act) have not been implemented as they have in the EU. As a classification system, it provides a needed common
denominator for individuals, authorities, and investors, for which economic activity is considered environmentally sustainable.
For companies to be considered environmentally sustainable they are required to fulfil criteria set in the regulation. An economic
activity must contribute to one or more stated environmental goals while simultaneously it may not do significant harm to others
(DNSH). Furthermore, it must be conducted in compliance with minimum safeguards as well as fulfilling relevant technical criteria.
The environmental goals are six: climate change mitigation , climate change adaptation , sustainable use and protection of water and
marine resources , transition to a circular economy , pollution prevention and control , and protection and restoration of biodiversity and
ecosystems . The technical criteria for climate change mitigation and climate change adaptation have been implemented in Iceland.
3. Allocating revenues, CAPEX (additions) and OPEX (repair and maintenance) according to the Group’s overall assessment of
whether an economic activity is eligible or not.
Firstly, the determination of the share of economic activities in Eimskip that are taxonomy-eligible is based on profit centers in the
finance and consolidation systems Eimskip utilizes, which also forms the basis for Eimskip’s external financial reporting. As such, each
profit center has been analyzed and segregated into sub-activities where applicable.
Secondly, based on the descriptions of what is registered on Eimskip’s profit centers an assessment has been conducted on whether
these activities are covered by the activity descriptions that are included in the EU Taxonomy Climate Delegated Act.
- taxonomy-eligible CAPEX KPI (additions) = eligible CAPEX/total CAPEX
- taxonomy-eligible OPEX KPI (repair and maintenance ) = eligible OPEX/ total OPEX
Eimskip's process for determining taxonomy-eligible activities (the nominator of the taxonomy-eligibility KPI’s) was a three-step
approach:
1. Defining the economic activities that Eimskip is engaged in within each of the segments across the Group.
2. Assessing whether said activities are covered by the economic activity descriptions included in the EU Taxonomy Climate
Delegated Act.
Thirdly, depending on whether the registrations are related to assets or processes associated with taxonomy-eligible economic
activities, the revenues, CAPEX and OPEX registered on these profit centers is assessed to be eligible or non-eligible and allocated
accordingly.
For the purpose of EU Taxonomy reporting, OPEX has been defined as all repair and maintainance expenses, short-term lease and any other direct expenditure relating
to the day-to-day servicing of assets.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
72
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Eligibility assessment
- 6.16. Infrastructure and enabling low-carbon water transport – Terminal operation in Iceland and vessel to shore connection.
Alignment assessment
Summarized results from eligibility and alignment assessment
Operating
revenue CAPEX OPEX
0% 0% 0%
54% 80% 71%
46% 20% 29%
100% 100% 100%
6.6. Freight Transport service by road
The denominator for the eligibility KPI’s has been defined as:
- Total operating revenue as stated in the Consolidated Income Statement.
- Total OPEX related to repair and maintenance of eligible and non-eligible assets.
The taxonomy-aligned KPI's are to be calculated as:
- taxonomy-aligned revenue KPI = aligned revenue / total consolidated revenue
EU Taxonomy
- taxonomy-aligned CAPEX KPI (additions) = aligned CAPEX/ total CAPEX
- taxonomy-aligned OPEX KPI (repair and maintenance) = aligned OPEX/total OPEX
Eimskip's process for determining taxonomy-aligned activities (the nominator of the taxonomy KPI’s) has been based on screening the
identified eligible activities within each of the segments against the technical screening criteria for climate change mitigation.
Several activities of the Group’s operations are eligible according to the EU Taxonomy classification system. These classification and
activities are:
- 6.6. Freight Transport service by road – Domestic Land Transport
- 6.6. Freight Transport service by road – Domestic Land Transport
It should be noted that even if the other eligible activities could not be aligned with climate change mitigation, they passed “Do No
Significant Harm” criteria on many accounts.
Activity 6.6. Freight Transport service by road is the operation of inland transport in several countries. Zero-emission heavy-duty
vehicles were estimated in the process. The Company is, currently operating 7 trucks running on green energy (electric and methane).
Those trucks meet the substantial contribution criteria on climate change mitigation. However, the trucks proved unable to meet
pollution criteria due to tire specification.
Eimskip has selected tires based on both wet grip and fuel efficiency but due to EU Taxonomy requirements tires must rank in two
most populated classes for fuel efficiency. This requirement led to most tires currently in use by Eimskip’s electric vehicles failing the
technical requirements for fuel efficiency and the activities under Transport Services not being considered aligned. It should be noted
that in all cases the highest populated class contained relatively few tire types that were not widely available. Furthermore, tires with
high wet grip attributes commonly score low on road noise class potentially creating additional challenges in aligning Taxonomy goals
and road safety. Eimskip will always adhere to and aim for utmost road safety and prioritize that when selecting vehicle equipment.
- 6.10. Sea and coastal freight water transport, vessels for port operations and auxiliary activities – Vessel operation
- 6.11. Sea and coastal passenger water transport – Ferry operation
These activities can contribute to at least one goal of the EU Taxonomy and were assessed based on the EU environmental objective
“climate change mitigation”. Buildings were excluded this year since Iceland has not implemented EU (2010/31), that describes energy
class of buildings.
Aligned ..............................................................................................................................
Eligible ...............................................................................................................................
Non-eligible .......................................................................................................................
Please find further segregation in the attached tables to the EU Taxonomy.
The following table summarizes the eligibility and aligment assessment:
- Total CAPEX (additions) as stated in Note 10 Property, vessels and equipment , Note 11 Right-of-Use assets and Note 12
Intangible assets in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
- 6.16. Infrastructure and enabling low-carbon water transport – Terminal operation in Iceland and vessel to shore connection.
Eimskip assessed the eligible activities identified against the climate change mitigation criteria. The two following activities passed the
criteria of substantial contribution.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
73
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.16 Infrastructure and enabling low-carbon water transport.
Do No Significant Harm (DNSH)
Minimum Safeguards
Human rights
Corruption
Taxation
Fair competition
2
Eimskip has a Human Rights policy, identified risks and reporting process in place but due to uncertainty regarding requirements of OECD Guidelines for MNE, and
criteria laid by the upcoming EU CSDDD directive, full compliance with the Minimum Safeguards is not disclosed and therefore the full alignment is not possible at this
time. The Company has completed a GAP analysis for Human Rights Due Diligence and outlined a roadmap for necessary actions for full compliance.
The Company is committed to upholding human rights across various facets of its operations, encompassing both its internal
workforce and those within the broader value chain. Our commitment is reflected in multiple policies addressing crucial human rights
aspects. The Human Resources Policy comprehensively addresses topics such as human resources, equal opportunities, bullying and
harassment, as well as employee wellbeing and safety.
Additionally, human rights considerations are embedded in the Code of Conduct, Supplier Code of Conduct, Anti-Money Laundering
and Sanction Policy, and Whistleblower procedure, further underscoring our dedication to ensuring ethical practices and safeguarding
human rights throughout our business activities.
In 2024 the focus will be to improve the Human Rights due diligence process to meet the Minimum Due Diligence Standards.
2
Eimskip has implemented Anti Money Laundering and Sanction Policy and Anti-bribery and corruption Policy is integrated in Code of
Conduct. Relevant internal processes and awareness are in place to comply with the policy. The Whistleblower channel is in place to
support the Whistleblower policy. These policies are part of employee regular training. Neither the Company nor any senior managers
of any subsidiary have been convicted of corruption or bribery.
Tax is treated as an important topic of oversight and the company has put in place adequate tax risk management processes. The
company is in the process of aligning to the OECD MNE Guidelines covering tax and has the aim to set itself a board approved tax policy
during the year 2024. Furthermore, the company has not been found guilty of tax evasion.
Regular training sessions are conducted to cover the key aspects of competition law. The management team has not been convicted of
breach of competition laws.
EU Taxonomy
Activity 6.16 Infrastructure and enabling low-carbon water transport, is the infrastructure in the terminals in Reykjavík and
Reydarfjördur meets the alignment criteria. This includes the Electric Container Cranes in both terminals and the Vessel to Shore
power connection for container vessels that mainly services Bruarfoss and Dettifoss. This operation meets the substantial contribution
criteria on climate change mitigation and the eligible activities within the terminals also fulfill the DNSH criteria.
For the qualifying activities covered by the Taxonomy reporting the Company has evaluated and confirmed compliance to the DNSH
criteria for the aligned activity that is Activity 6.16 Infrastructure and enabling low-carbon water transport. The following criteria were
addressed, Climate change adaptation, Sustainable use and protection of water and marine resources, Transition to a circular
economy, Pollution prevention and control and Protection and restoration of biodiversity and ecosystems.
Eimskip and its subsidiaries are committed to conducting business in lawful, honest, and ethical manners. The Company has
implemented a Code of Conduct which is mandatory for all employees to read and confirm. Supplier Code of Conduct applies to all
suppliers and larger suppliers undergo supplier assessment.
Eimskip has a clear human rights policy that states everyone should enjoy equal rights. Eimskip is a registered participant of the UN
Global Compact, the United Nation’s initiative for social responsibility for human rights, labor, environment, and anti-corruption. With
its participation, the Company has committed to managing its business operations so that the UN Global Compact and its Ten
Principles are a part of the Company’s strategy, culture, and day-to-day operations.
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
74
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Economic Activities
NACE
Codes
Absolute revenue
(EUR '000)
Proportion of
Turnover
Climate Change
Mitigation
Climate Change
Adaptation
Water
Pollution
Circular Economy
Biodiversity and
ecosystems
Climate Change
Mitigation
Climate Change
Adaptation
Water
Pollution
Circular Economy
Biodiversity
Minimum
Safeguards
Taxonomy
aligned
proportion
of total
turnover
2023
Taxonomy
aligned
proportion
of total
turnover
year 2022
Enabling activity
Transitional activity
% % % % % % %
Y/N Y/N Y/N Y/N Y/N Y/N Y/N
% % E T
54%
6.6. Freigth Transport service by road H49.4.1 0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0% N/A N/A N/A
6.10 Sea and coastal freight water transport, vessels
for port operations and auxiliary activities
H50.2
H52.22
0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0% N/A N/A N/A
6.11 Sea and coastal passenger water transport H50.10 0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0% N/A N/A N/A
6.16 Infrastructure and enabling low-carbon water
transport
H52.22 0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0% N/A N/A N/A
Turnover of environmentally sustainable
activities (Taxonomy-aligned) (A.1)
0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0% N/A 0% 0%
6.6. Freigth Transport service by road H49.4.1 94,184 11%
6.10 Sea and coastal freight water transport, vessels
for port operations and auxiliary activities
H50.2
H52.22
345,876 42%
6.11 Sea and coastal passenger water transport H50.10 5,765 1%
6.16 Infrastructure and enabling low-carbon water
transport
H52.22 0 0%
Turnover of Taxonomy-eligible but not
environmentally sustainable activities (not
Taxonomy-aligned activities) (A.2)
445,825 54%
445,825 54%
381,706 46%
827,531 100%
Turnover of Taxonomy-non-eligible activities
Total (A+B)
Proportion of revenues from services associated with taxonomy-aligned economic activities 2023
Substantial Contribution Criteria DNSH criteria ('Do No Significantly Harm')
A. TAXONOMY-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
A.1. Environmentally sustainable activities (Taxonomy-aligned)
A.2 Taxonomy-Eligible but not environmentally sustainable
activities (not Taxonomy-aligned activities)
Total (A.1+A.2)
B. TAXONOMY-NON-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
75
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Economic Activities
NACE
Codes
Absolute CAPEX
(EUR '000)
Proportion of
CAPEX
Climate Change
Mitigation
Climate Change
Adaptation
Water
Pollution
Circular Economy
Biodiversity and
ecosystems
Climate Change
Mitigation
Climate Change
Adaptation
Water
Pollution
Circular Economy
Biodiversity
Minimum
Safeguards
Taxonomy
aligned
proportion
of total
CAPEX
2023
Taxonomy
aligned
proportion
of total
CAPEX year
2022
Enabling activity
Transitional activity
% % % % % % %
Y/N Y/N Y/N Y/N Y/N Y/N Y/N
% % E T
80%
6.6. Freigth Transport service by road H49.4.1 0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0% N/A N/A N/A
6.10 Sea and coastal freight water transport, vessels
for port operations and auxiliary activities
H50.2
H52.22
0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0% N/A N/A N/A
6.11 Sea and coastal passenger water transport H50.10 0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0% N/A N/A N/A
6.16 Infrastructure and enabling low-carbon water
transport
H52.22 0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0% N/A N/A N/A
CAPEX of environmentally sustainable
activities (Taxonomy-aligned) (A.1)
0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0% N/A 0% 0%
6.6. Freigth Transport service by road H49.4.1 6,059 9%
6.10 Sea and coastal freight water transport, vessels
for port operations and auxiliary activities
H50.2
H52.22
49,257 71%
6.11 Sea and coastal passenger water transport H50.10 0 0%
6.16 Infrastructure and enabling low-carbon water
transport
H52.22 0 0%
CAPEX of Taxonomy-eligible but not
environmentally sustainable activities (not
Taxonomy-aligned activities) (A.2)
55,316 80%
55,316 80%
13,527 20%
68,843 100%
B. TAXONOMY-NON-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
CAPEX of Taxonomy-non-eligible activities
Total (A+B)
Proportion of CAPEX from services associated with taxonomy-aligned economic activities 2023
DNSH criteria ('Do No Significantly Harm')
A. TAXONOMY-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
A.1. Environmentally sustainable activities (Taxonomy-aligned)
A.2 Taxonomy-Eligible but not environmentally sustainable
activities (not Taxonomy-aligned activities)
Substantial Contribution Criteria
Total (A.1+A.2)
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
76
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Economic Activities
NACE
Codes
Absolute OPEX
(EUR '000)
Proportion of OPEX
Climate Change
Mitigation
Climate Change
Adaptation
Water
Pollution
Circular Economy
Biodiversity and
ecosystems
Climate Change
Mitigation
Climate Change
Adaptation
Water
Pollution
Circular Economy
Biodiversity
Minimum Safeguards
Taxonomy
aligned
proportion
of total
OPEX 2023
Taxonomy
aligned
proportion
of total
OPEX year
2022
Enabling activity
Transitional activity
% % % % % % %
Y/N Y/N Y/N Y/N Y/N Y/N Y/N
% % E T
71%
6.6. Freigth Transport service by road H49.4.1 0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0% N/A N/A N/A
6.10 Sea and coastal freight water transport, vessels
for port operations and auxiliary activities
H50.2
H52.22
0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0% N/A N/A N/A
6.11 Sea and coastal passenger water transport H50.10 0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0% N/A N/A N/A
6.16 Infrastructure and enabling low-carbon water
transport
H52.22 0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0% N/A N/A N/A
OPEX of environmentally sustainable
activities (Taxonomy-aligned) (A.1)
0 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 0% N/A 0% 0%
6.6. Freigth Transport service by road H49.4.1 13,606 12%
6.10 Sea and coastal freight water transport, vessels
for port operations and auxiliary activities
H50.2
H52.22
65,705 58%
6.11 Sea and coastal passenger water transport H50.10 730 1%
6.16 Infrastructure and enabling low-carbon water
transport
H52.22 0 0%
Turnover of Taxonomy-eligible but not
environmentally sustainable activities (not
Taxonomy-aligned activities) (A.2)
80,041 71%
80,041 71%
33,227 29%
113,268 100%
Substantial Contribution Criteria DNSH criteria ('Do No Significantly Harm')
Proportion of OPEX from services associated with taxonomy-aligned economic activities 2023
Total (A+B)
A. TAXONOMY-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
A.1. Environmentally sustainable activities (Taxonomy-aligned)
OPEX of Taxonomy-non-eligible activities
A.2 Taxonomy-Eligible but not environmentally sustainable
activities (not Taxonomy-aligned activities)
Total (A.1+A.2)
B. TAXONOMY-NON-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
77
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Consolidated Financial Statements of Eimskipafélag Íslands hf. 2023
78
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