
A
A.P. Moller - Maersk (Maersk)
A.P. Moller - Maersk or Maersk is referred to
as the consoli dated group of companies and
A.P. Møller - Mærsk A/S as the parent company.
B
Bunker efficiency
Bunker consumption measured in kilograms of
fuel oil equivalent (FOE) per TEU day.
C
CAPEX
Cash payments for intangible assets and property,
plant and equipment, excluding acquisitions and
divestments.
Cash conversion
Cash flow from operating activities to EBITDA.
Cash flow, operating activities per share
Maersk’s operating cash flow from continuing
operations divided by the number of shares of
DKK 1,000 each, excluding Maersk’s holding of
treasury shares.
CBM
Cubic metre, the freight volume of the shipment
for domestic and inter national freight. It’s calcu-
lated by multiplying the width, height and length
of the shipment.
Cost per move (Terminals)
Includes cost (EBITDA less revenue less other
income), depreciation and excludes IFRIC12 con-
struction cost, divided by quay lifting moves.
D
Dual-fuel vessel
A dual-fuel vessel is a ship equipped with engines
capable of operating on both conventional fuels
(e.g. marine diesel or heavy fuel oil) and another
type of lower-GHG-emissions fuel (e.g. bio- or
e-methanol, or liquefied biomethane).
Dual-fuel methanol vessel/methanol-
capable vessel
Refers to a vessel equipped with engines capable
of running on both conventional fuels (e.g. marine
diesel or heavy fuel oil) and methanol as an alter-
native fuel.
E
EBIT
Earnings Before Interest and Taxes.
EBITDA
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation
and Amortisation.
Equity ratio
Calculated as equity divided by total assets.
F
First Mile volumes (FFE in ’000)
(Logistics & Services)
Previously known as intermodal volumes includes
intermodal, barge, rail and trucking drayage
moves from manufacturing to port and port to
warehouse.
FFE
Forty Foot container Equivalent unit.
FFF
Fossil Fuel Fee, replaced the Bunker Adjustment
Factor (BAF) and Low Sulphur Surcharge (LSS).
Free cash flow (FCF)
Cash flow from operating activities, purchase/
sale of intangible assets and property, plant and
equip ment, dividends received, repayments of
lease liabilities, financial payments and financial
expenses paid on lease liabilities.
Fuel oil equivalent (FOE)
Bunker consumption metric that converts different
fuel types into a common unit for comparison
purposes. FOE tonnes measure fuel consumption
by normalising the energy content of any fuel type
to a standard reference fuel oil, based on its lower
calorific value (LCV).
G
Gross profit
The sum of revenue, less variable costs and loss
on debtors.
I
Invested capital
Segment operating assets less segment operating
liabilities, including invest ments and deferred
taxes related to the operation.
IAS
International Accounting Standards.
L
Loaded freight rate (Ocean)
Average freight rate per FFE for all the Maersk
containers loaded in the period in either Maersk
Line vessels or third parties (excluding inter-
modal).
Loaded volumes (Ocean)
Loaded volumes refer to the number of FFEs
loaded on a shipment which is loaded on first
load at vessel departure time excluding
displaced FFEs.
Lower-GHG-emission fuels
Refers to fuels (e.g. bio- or e-methanol, or lique-
fied biomethane) with low to very low greenhouse
(GHG) gas emissions over their lifecycle compared
to fossil reference fuels. Different lower- GHG-
emission fuels achieve different lifecycle reduc-
tions depending on their production pathway.
‘Low’ refers to fuels with a lifecycle GHG reduction
of 60-80% compared to fossil fuels, and ‘very low’
refers to fuels with a life cycle GHG reduction of
80-95% compared to fossil fuels.
N
Net interest-bearing debt (NIBD)
Equals interest-bearing debt, including lease
liabilities, fair value of derivatives hedging the
under lying debt, less cash and bank balances as
well as other interest-bearing assets.
R
Return on invested capital after tax (ROIC)
Profit/loss before financial items for the year
(EBIT) less tax on EBIT divided by the average
invested capital, last twelve months.
Revenue per move (Terminals)
Includes terminal revenue excluding IFRIC 12
construction revenue, divided by quay lifting
moves.
T
TEU
Twenty-foot container Equivalent Unit.
Time charter
Hire of a vessel for a specified period.
Total market capitalisation
Total number of shares – excluding
A.P. Møller - Mærsk A/S’ holding of treasury
shares – multiplied by the end-of-quarter share
price quoted by Nasdaq Copenhagen.
U
Underlying EBITDA
Underlying EBITDA is earnings before interest,
taxes, depre ciation and amor tisation adjusted
for re structuring and integration costs.
Underlying EBIT
Underlying EBIT is operating profit before interest
and taxes adjusted for restructuring and inte gration
costs, net gains/losses from sale of non-current
assets and net impairment losses.
Underlying profit/loss
Underlying profit/loss is profit/loss for the year
from continuing operations adjusted for net gains/
losses from sale of non- current assets, etc., and
net impairment losses as well as trans action,
restructuring and inte gration costs related to
major trans actions. The adjust ments are net of
tax and include Maersk’s share of mentioned
items in joint ventures and associated companies.
Underlying ROIC
Underlying profit/loss before financial items for
the year (EBIT) less tax on EBIT divided by the
average invested capital, last twelve months.
Unit cost, fixed energy
(USD per FFE incl. VSA income) (Ocean)
Cost per FFE, assuming a bunker price of USD 550
per FOE tonne, excluding regulatory charges and
intermodal costs, and including hubs and time
charter income.
V
VSA
A vessel sharing agreement is usually reached
between various partners within a ship ping
consortium who agree to operate a liner service
along a specified route using a specified number
of vessels.
Technical terms, abbreviations and definitions of key figures and financial ratios.
Definition of terms
Management Review I Definition of terms
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A.P. Moller - Maersk Interim Report Q1 | 7 May 2026