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cover_AR2023.png
Annual Report 2023
SIGNIFY_LOGO_RGB_dark_grey.jpg
Our purpose
is to unlock
the extraordinary
potential of light
for brighter lives
and a better world
Signify is the world leader in lighting.
We leverage over 130 years of leadership in lighting to create
dynamic, innovative and human-centric projects.
We provide professional customers and consumers
with quality products, systems and services.
Our connected lighting offerings bring light and the data they collect
to devices, places and people - redefining what light can do
and how people use it. Our innovations contribute to a safer,
smarter and more sustainable world.
In homes, offices, shops, supermarkets, sports stadiums,
cities, greenhouses and factories – as well as through
the Signify Foundation – our purpose is to unlock the extraordinary
potential of light for brighter lives and a better world.
Signify Annual Report 2023
Our values
Our values provide our people with a common understanding of
what matters to us and how we work
SIGNIFY-Our values.jpg
“After working with Signify and its logistics team, we’ve been very
pleased with delivery timescales and overall performance.”
Mark Bond, Senior Street Lighting Engineer at Sefton Council
"We are thrilled to be partnering with Signify, which, believing as we do
in the precious values of sport such as teamwork, loyalty, solidarity and
many more, has joined us in the creation of this state-of-the-art
facility."
Antonio (Wanny) Di Filippo, Founder and ambassador, Il Bisonte
“This partnership with Signify has been a game-changer for the
communities and the youth we are working with. The installation of
proper lighting at the grassroots centers not only enhances safety and
extends playing hours but also inspires young talent.”
Abhijit Bhattacharya, Brahmaputra Volleyball League
“Thanks to the efficient LED installation, energy consumption for
lighting was 40% lower than the year before despite extra lighting
hours."
Rino Mans, Topline Gerbera Nursery
Always act with integrity
“Integrity at Signify is about consistently holding ourselves to high ethical standards,
being honest and transparent in our dealings with others, and acting with courage
to do the right thing, even when it's difficult.”
Umut Aydogmus
Table of contents
Forward-looking statements and risks & uncertainties
Refer to chapter 21, Forward-looking statements and other information, for more information
about forward looking statements, market and industry information, fair value information, IFRS
basis of presentation, use of non-IFRS financial measures and statutory financial statements.
We are Signify
1 Performance highlights
1.1Financial performance
2022
2023
Comparable sales growth
1.2%
(8.3)%
Nominal sales growth
9.5%
(10.8)%
Adjusted EBITA margin
10.1%
10.0%
Net income *
532
215
Free cash flow *
445
586
Net cash provided by operating
activities *
376
696
In EUR million
Divisions
Digital
Solutions
Digital
Products
Conventional
Products
Sales *
3,937
2,117
627
Comparable sales growth
(5.4)%
(10.5)%
(18.4)%
Nominal sales growth
(6.9)%
(14.2)%
(20.9)%
EBITA margin
9.1%
8.3%
9.9%
Adjusted EBITA margin
10.7%
9.7%
20.6%
In EUR million
This chapter contains certain non-IFRS financial measures and ratios, such as comparable sales growth,
EBITA, Adjusted EBITA and free cash flow, and related ratios, which are not recognized measures of financial
performance or liquidity under IFRS. These measures are further discussed in chapter 5, Corporate
performance. For a reconciliation of these non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS
financial measures, see chapter 19, Reconciliation of non-IFRS financial measures.
   
589
591
593
1.2Sustainability performance
Brighter Lives highlights
2022
2023
Brighter lives revenues
27%
31%
Women in leadership
28%
29%
Safety at work (TRC rate)
0.16
0.19
Supplier Sustainability Performance
94%
97%
Lives lit since 2017 (in million)
8.3
9.4
Better World highlights
2022
2023
Cumulative carbon reduction over
value chain, in million tonnes CO 2e 1
177
334
Circular revenues
29%
33%
Carbon neutral operations
100%
100%
Total waste to landfill
<1%
<1%
1 The cumulative yearly difference between the GHG emissions of Paris Agreement 1.5°C pathway and the actual value chain
emissions of Signify.
718
720
2 CEO message
2023 – Delivering our strategy in a
challenging market
“Our new operating model will unleash talent across the company, bringing us closer
to our customers and driving faster decision-making with greater autonomy and
ownership.” – Eric Rondolat, Signify CEO
Picture Eric 2023.jpg
As global conditions remained volatile and
unpredictable throughout 2023, Signify's
financial profile was significantly
strengthened. We have successfully
expanded our gross margin by 180 bps to
38.2% and delivered a healthy free cash flow
of EUR 586 million, representing 8.7% of
sales. Despite adverse market conditions, our
teams have worked particularly hard to
achieve this result and put Signify in a strong
financial position for the year ahead.
While the consumer connected segment
continued to be squeezed by the double
impact of inflation and reduced disposable
incomes, business and public customers
demonstrated readiness to invest in energy
efficiency measures that lend protection
from volatile energy markets and help them
stay in step with emissions reduction targets.
As a result, we are gaining ground in
connected professional systems and
services, with connected lighting and growth
platforms reaching 30% of sales and LED now
making up 85% of sales.
With challenging conditions set to continue
through 2024, we announced in December
that we will continue our transformation to
enable us to execute our strategy at speed
and work more closely in line with customers'
fast-changing needs. Our new operating
model will be organized around four vertically
integrated businesses. Three of these will
focus on customers: Professional, OEM, and
Consumer. The fourth will be dedicated to
conventional lighting technologies. Aligned to
this new verticalized, customer-centric
structure, we will adjust the size of our
central organization and further reduce our
structural costs. Already started in Q4 2023,
these changes will be implemented through
2024, with the majority achieved in Q2, and
are expected to generate annualized savings
in excess of EUR 200 million.
"It is our ambition to build an inclusive culture and
work environment where people can express their
talents and grow personally and professionally in an
environment that is guided by our values."
Reinforcing our sustainable growth strategy
In the past year, the world endured
unprecedented global land and sea
temperatures, leaving the urgency of climate
measures in no doubt. Signify continued to
build on the strong foundation of our Brighter
Lives, Better World sustainability program
that addresses climate action, circularity, and
our impact on society.
In 2023, we reported our full scope Green
House Gas emissions, including the full Scope
3. We are proud to have achieved a
cumulative carbon reduction of 334 million
tonnes CO2e more than required by the Paris
Agreement 1.5°C pathway since 2019. We
received reasonable assurance for this
achievement which is an unprecedented
milestone for a multinational manufacturing
company like Signify with tens of thousands of
products in our portfolio. With accurate
emissions data at the product level, we are
driving transparency of the environmental
impact of our products, and enabling our
customers to make informed decisions on
sustainable products.
Signify has powered its operations with 100%
renewable electricity since 2020. This year,
we secured our access to renewable
electricity in Europe for the next ten years
through a Virtual Power Purchase Agreement
in partnership with Philips, HEINEKEN, and
Nobian. We surpassed our Circular revenues
target and are within one percentage point of
our Brighter Lives revenue targets, which I
encourage you to read about in detail later in
this report.
The strength of our commitment to
sustainability was recognized once again with
top independent ratings including S&P's
Global Corporate Sustainability Assessment,
the EcoVadis Platinum Medal, placing us in the
top 1% of all companies assessed, and
inclusion in the Dow Jones Sustainability
World Index for a seventh consecutive year.
Innovation beyond illumination
Innovation is in our DNA and is essential to
keep pace with the demands of this rapidly
changing world. Our intellectual property
portfolio continues to expand. Signify holds
more intellectual property with the European
Patent Office than any other lighting company
and we are in the top ten of all companies
headquartered in Europe by number of
patents.
In 2023, we invested 4.2% of our sales in
research and development, successfully
targeting key strategic technologies. We
further expanded our Ultra Efficient portfolio
which is 50-60% more energy efficient than
first-generation LED light sources. We
continued to develop our 3D printing business
under the Philips MyCreation brand, opening a
fifth facility in Australia and delivering the first
bio-circular based 3D-printed housings. For
consumers, we extended our home
connected proposition, launching deeply
integrated lighting and home monitoring
solutions under the umbrella of our trusted
Philips Hue and WiZ brands.
Our innovation team rose to the lighting
industry's ultimate challenge this year,
winning in both tracks of the Prototype Phase
of the US Department of Energy's prestigious
L-Prize competition. This accolade joins eight
Red Dot Design Awards and eight iF Awards in
2023 for excellence in design.
Prioritizing customer satisfaction
The past three years have been marked by
supply chain disruptions that impacted our
deliveries and our customers. Managing this
issue has been a top priority across our
business, to the extent that in 2023, we made
order and delivery customer satisfaction
scores part of annual incentive KPIs for
everyone in our organization. We
implemented a centrally driven program
including systemic running LEAN
improvements and Kaizens in cross-functional
teams, steadily improving our order and
delivery customer satisfaction over eight
consecutive quarters. In 2023, our
satisfaction score doubled versus 2022.
While there is more work to be done, I am
confident that we will maintain a fast rate of
progress and bring customers' order and
delivery satisfaction fully in line with the
excellence we strive to achieve in every
aspect of the customer experience.
A digital future
Our digitalization roadmap charts our
progress in creating future-ready processes,
customer interfaces, and products. Investing
in core data science competencies has
helped us drive our Artificial Intelligence (AI)
capabilities at scale. AI is now being deployed
to enhance our customer experience and
optimize our operations. All global customer
care centers are now powered by generative
AI, which has significantly improved customer
experience. AI has also been deployed in the
design of our 3D-printed luminaires, where an
end-to-end fine-tuned text to image model
generates texture images.
On customer interfaces, we launched an
enhanced digital platform for our professional
customers that has increased our agent
engagement and enabled e-commerce in the
United States. Our global e-commerce
platform resulted in an increase in our B2B
online revenue generation.
Building an inclusive performance culture
It is our ambition to build an inclusive culture
and work environment where people can
express their talents and grow personally and
professionally in an environment that is
guided by our values. In 2023, our focus has
been on building a performance culture,
strengthening our Diversity, Equity, and
Inclusion, and developing internal talent. Our
initiatives included enhanced leadership
programs to benefit new and existing leaders,
now including focused training on inclusivity.
This focus on learning extends throughout
the organization, filling our internal talent
pipeline and creating a workplace where
people can thrive and develop. Our Inclusivity
Index, measured as part of the team survey, is
84%, which is higher than the industry
benchmark.
As we move to a new operating model that
will unleash talent across the company,
bringing us closer to our customers and
driving faster decision-making with greater
autonomy and ownership, we must also
undertake significant change. I would like to
take this opportunity to thank all our
employees who have contributed to make
Signify what it is today. I am grateful for their
unwavering professionalism and commitment
to take us through this new phase of our
development.
I would like to extend my appreciation and
gratitude to Maria Letizia Mariani, CCO and
Division Leader for Conventional Lighting, and
to Javier van Engelen, CFO, who will leave the
company in the first half of 2024. As members
of our Board of Management, their guiding
influence has played an important role in
ensuring our strong operational position
today. I wish them every success for the
future.
In the coming months, the Supervisory Board
will be evaluating candidates for the role of
Chief Financial Officer. As Signify moves to
the new operating model announced in
December, it has been agreed not to renew
the role of Chief Commercial Officer.
Toward a brighter future
Everything we achieved in 2023 was made
possible by the talent, foresight, and
diligence of our Signify teams around the
world. For this, they have my sincere
admiration and gratitude. I would also like to
thank our customers and shareholders,
whose trust in our company and brands
makes progress possible. Although we will
undoubtedly face challenges in the year
ahead, I go into it with pride in what we
continue to achieve in difficult circumstances,
and with great confidence that the
organization we are building is ready with the
smart lighting solutions the world needs for a
brighter future.
Eric Rondolat
CEO Signify
3 Creating
sustainable long-
term value
3.1 Our strategy
Who we are
Signify, headquartered in Eindhoven, the
Netherlands, is the world market leader with
recognized expertise in the development,
manufacture and sale of innovative, energy-
efficient lighting products, systems and
services. With more than 31,900 employees, a
presence in 74 countries and sales covering a
global market, our purpose is to unlock the
extraordinary potential of light for brighter
lives and a better world.
We have pioneered many key breakthroughs
in lighting over the past 130 years and have
been a driving force behind several leading
technological innovations. Signify continues
to innovate in LED lighting and is leading the
industry’s expansion to lighting systems in
both the professional and consumer markets.
Our position as industry leader in connected
lighting, makes Signify the lighting company
for the Internet of Things (IoT).
Strategic context
The global landscape continued to evolve this
year, marked by ongoing political and
economic shifts. Building on the previous
year’s challenges, despite an easing of
resource scarcity and supply chain
normalization, higher interest rates, weaker
economic outlooks and increased geopolitical
uncertainties had a marked impact. These
factors influenced both consumer and
business spending. The trend towards
energy-efficient solutions continues to be of
importance, fueled by the desire to mitigate
rising costs and adopt sustainable practices.
Annually, Signify engages in a Strategic
Review Process, alongside a comprehensive
Sustainability Materiality Assessment
(detailed in chapter 4, Brighter Lives, Better
World). These initiatives, encompassing a
broad spectrum of internal and external
stakeholders, are instrumental in forecasting
future trends and assimilating global and local
stakeholder insights. This strategic approach
is crucial in navigating the risks and
opportunities that affect our sustainable
long-term value creation potential.
Following our 2023 review, despite a
demanding environment that necessitated
expedited actions in certain domains, our
commitment to the 5 Frontiers strategy and
the advancement of our Brighter Lives,
Better World 2025 goals remains as pertinent
as ever.
Sustainability focus and UN SDGs
Doubling objectives
Climate action
Double the pace we achieve
the 1.5°C scenario of the Paris
Agreement
Better World
Circular economy
Double our Circular revenues
to 32%
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Food availability
Safety & security
Health & well-being
Double our Brighter Lives
revenues to 32%
Brighter Lives
Great place to work
Double our percentage of
women in leadership to 34%
CS Norway.png
A colorful commute through the world’s
longest purpose-built pedestrian and
cycle tunnel
Unique lighting design creates a vibrant - and safe- route through the depths of Løvstakken
mountain.
The newly opened Fyllingsdalen tunnel, a
part of the Bybanen tramline in Bergen,
Norway, is 3 km long and carves through
Løvstakken mountain, connecting the
residential areas of Fyllingsdalen with
Mindemyren and Bergen city center.
The municipality saw an opportunity to
transform this space into a fast, efficient,
and safe route for pedestrians and
cyclists, furthering the city’s ambition to
reduce traffic and emissions.
Opened with a public celebration in Spring
2023, the 3 km tunnel is an experience in
its own right. 2000 ArchiPoints and 80
ColorBurst luminaires from Color Kinetics
paint the interior in vibrant, colorful light,
which not only beautifies the space but
also adds a sense of orientation as the
colors shift from green to blue via warmer
hues through the heart of the mountain.
500 TubeLine luminaires eliminate dark
spaces, giving pedestrians and cyclists a
sense of security, and illuminating the art
installations lining the route with energy
efficient LED.
A spectacular installation of color and light
welcomes visitors to the center point, its
sundial motif giving a playful nod to the
underground location. Since the grand
opening in April 2023, over 200,000
cyclists and pedestrians have used the
tunnel. The unique light also enhances the
blue running floor throughout the tunnel,
which has become a popular location to
exercise.
The project is a collaboration between
Bybanen Utbygging, architect AFRY, Light
Bureau, LOS Elektro, and Signify Norway.
“The user groups of the pedestrian and
bicycle tunnel were the main focus of the
project. The lighting system helps to
substantiate that the tunnel is perceived
as safe, clear, welcoming, and
comfortable. A good collaboration
between lighting designer, installation
contractor, lighting supplier and client has
provided good solutions, which has led to
the project also receiving considerable
international attention. The tunnel is
widely used, both for commuting to and
from work, and for fitness training for
sports teams and individuals.”
Svein Arvid Oppedal, Construction
manager, Bybanen Utbygging
Color Kinetics - Fyllingsdalen tunnel, Bybanen Bergen, Norway
An elevated guest experience
at Marina Bay Sands
Singapore’s iconic hotel applies smart building technology for seamless luxury.
With its elegant towers and gravity-defying
cantilevered sky platform, Marina Bay
Sands is an instantly recognizable feature
of the Singapore skyline. Guests at this
ultra-luxury hotel come here to enjoy
exceptional comfort, stylish facilities, and
world-class hospitality.
The hotel’s staff works tirelessly to
maintain a seamless luxury experience, from
the harmonious décor to highly
personalized services that create a
memorable visit for each guest.
In this atmosphere, access to business
intelligence and data to work smarter is
vital. As part of a US$1 billion-dollar
reinvestment program, the hotel worked
with Signify to install the Interact control
system paired with Dynalite controllers,
sensors, gateways, and user interfaces to
equip hotel staff with unparalleled insights
into room conditions, system health, and
historical data. With these insights, staff
can support guests remotely, manage
resources, and quickly detect and address
any issues across this large-scale resort.
More than 100,000 light points, HVAC, and
drapery are controlled seamlessly using
Interact. And within the hotel’s 2,500
rooms and suites, guests can access an
instantly intuitive user interface to adjust
lighting, air conditioning, curtains and more.
By automating these features, the hotel
can enjoy enhanced energy management,
reducing energy consumption by an
estimated 30%.
CS Singapore.png
              Interact - Marina Bay Sands hotel, Singapore
image.png
Smart lighting and home monitoring at
your fingertips
Philips Hue and Wiz offer a complete connected lighting and monitoring system for the
home.
Light and security go hand in hand. Now,
Philips Hue and WiZ customers can make
their connected lighting system work
smarter with home monitoring products
and features, accessed directly from their
smartphone.
Beyond smart lighting with Philips Hue
Secure
Philips Hue Secure cameras feature a
clear 1080p HD video feed with night vision
to help you monitor your home in real time
and trigger instant motion notifications.
You can help deter intruders by triggering
the unique combination of Philips Hue
lights and sound alarms, or you can
activate two-way talk to tell a delivery
person to leave the package or just say
“Hi!” to a friendly face. Philips Hue cameras
feature superior end-to-end encryption
using keys that never leave the user's
device, ensuring any video clips,
snapshots, and live view remain strictly
private. Specifically, the capability to
recognize whether a notification is
triggered by a person, a pet or a package
runs on the camera itself instead of the
cloud, which means end-to-end
encryption is always enabled.
Contact sensors trigger an alert when a
window, door, cabinet, or safe opens, and
can even activate lights.
The Security Center in the Philips Hue app
gives access to light alarms, camera
controls, presence mimicking, real-time
alerts, and more. Annual subscription
plans unlock advanced features like video
history and the ability to divide your space
into discrete zones.
Accessible home monitoring from WiZ
With indoor and outdoor lights that mimic
presence or trigger light alarms, and
cameras with night vision and motion
detection, WiZ keeps an eye on your
entire home. With unique SpaceSense
technology, every WiZ light becomes a
motion sensor. SpaceSense makes use of
disturbances in Wi-Fi waves to detect a
person’s presence.
Cameras can be triggered with motion,
sound, or the WiZ app. And by upgrading
to a WiZ security subscription service,
users can unlock additional camera
features to detect unexpected activity,
deter intruders, and keep up to date with
real-time alerts. With end-to-end
encryption by default, customers can be
confident that content from the camera
remains private.
Top - WiZ home monitoring / bottom - Philips Hue home monitoring
Premium partnership for Signify and
Werder Bremen
Lighting solutions extend from the stadium to the homes of fans.
Fans of German Bundesliga football club
Werder Bremen can show their support in
their very own homes with a customized,
3D-printed pendant lamp from Philips
MyCreation. The eye-catching luminaire
features a transparent sleeve in the club’s
distinct green color, embossed with the
Werder diamond. Most of the materials
used in the luminaire are from biocircular
materials such as biomass and natural
waste, which are processed into
polycarbonate to be used in the 3D printing
process. And as a circular lighting solution,
the shade and its transparent sleeve can
be recycled at the end of their useful life.
This unique item is an extension of a
premium partnership between Signify and
Werder Bremen dating back to 2022. In the
first phase of its partnership with Signify,
the club installed UV-C air disinfection
lighting in team areas, meeting rooms, and
offices to permanently neutralize viruses
and pathogens using ultraviolet light,
improving health and well-being at the club.
This was followed by VIP area lighting, LED
aisle lighting, and e-sports room lighting.
3D-printed pendant and table lamps extend
the green and white theme through the VIP
areas.
"In a soccer stadium, many different
requirements for modern lighting come
together. We are very happy to have found
a partner in Signify who was able to
respond to our individual wishes and even
make the hearts of our fans beat faster
with a branded Werder luminaire from the
3D printer.”
Klaus Filbry, CEO SV Werder Bremen GmbH
& Co KG aA
image.png
LED lighting / 3D printing - SV Werder Bremen, Germany
3.2 Our impact
Our commitments and 2023 results
Signify progressed on its strategic frontiers in 2023. The table below shows that we are on the right path to fulfill our purpose to unlock the extraordinary potential of light for brighter lives and a
better world. More information can be found throughout this report.
Our 5 strategic frontiers
Description
Our targets
Our results
1. Build a customer-centric organization.
We are building a more customer-focused,
more localized operating model and driving
improved process excellence.
Steadily increase customer Net Promoter
Score (NPS).
Customer NPS increased to 53.
2. Deliver differentiated lighting offers.
We are developing and delivering
differentiated lighting products through
multiple distinctive brands.
Grow tiered offering sales including B-
brands, private label and ultra energy
efficient offers.
4.2% of sales invested in R&D and 20,000
patent rights;
Double digit growth on tiered offering
sales.
3. Drive growth for sustainability.
We are addressing global challenges by
focusing on growth areas for sustainability:
Climate action, Circular economy, Food
availability, Safety & security, Health & well-
being.
By the end of 2025:
Double the pace we achieve the 1.5°C
scenario of the Paris Agreement;
Double our Circular revenues to 32%;
Double our Brighter Lives revenues to
32%.
Cumulative carbon reduction of 334 million
tonnes CO2e towards our ambitious goal
of doubling the pace of the Paris
Agreement’s 1.5ᵒC scenario;
33% Circular revenues;
31% Brighter Lives revenues.
4. Digitalize and transform for the future.
We are improving our digital front and back-
ends and increasing our data analytics
capabilities to better serve our customers.
Increase our (B2B/B2C) online sales.
Direct online sales remained stable at
12.7% of revenues.
5. Be a great place to work.
We are investing in our people, creating a
diverse and inclusive workplace, deepening
our digital and commercial competencies.
Double the % of women in leadership to
34% by the end of 2025.
Increase digital and commercial excellence
capabilities.
29% women in leadership positions.
Employee NPS: 26.
63% active learners in digital and
commercial teams.
CS Central America.png
Bright spaces to learn and grow
The Signify Foundation has partnered with NPH to provide energy-efficient LED lights in
residential homes.
NPH (Nuestros Pequeños Hermanos) is a
charitable organization that creates life–
changing opportunities for disadvantaged
and vulnerable children and youth living in
extreme conditions. Through a
comprehensive approach that embraces
the whole child, NPH supports children to
become independent, caring adults who
give back to their communities, shaping
better futures for themselves, their
families, and their world.
Since 2018, the Signify Foundation has
supported NPH with energy efficient
lighting in the homes. Following successful
installations in Mexico this year, the
Foundation brought lights to homes in
Honduras and the Dominican Republic.
The new LED lights replace existing
conventional lighting in the homes,
reducing electricity costs and lessening
the organization’s environmental impact.
Highly suitable for retrofit projects, Philips
TrueForce Core LED lights create a
welcoming and inspirational environment
for children to grow, learn, and fulfil their
dreams.
“The donation of light bulbs goes beyond
providing mere illumination; it symbolizes
hope, growth, and a brighter future for
those in need. Signify’s unwavering
support and dedication to both the well-
being of the children and the sustainability
of Nuestros Pequeños Hermanos makes a
lasting difference.”
Marlon Velásquez, National Director, NPH
Honduras
LED conversion - Central America
CS India.png
Illuminating a Mumbai icon
Bandra-Worli Sea Link comes alive with colorful dynamic lighting, specially designed for harsh
environments.
Signify brought the bridge to life at night
with colorful, dynamic, programmable lights,
mirrored in the water below. This is achieved
with state-of-the-art Philips flood lights
accentuating the pylons and 20,000 Philips
RGB direct view nodes along the cable stay.
The concentrated areas can be used to run
media images, logos, messages, and light
shows for special occasions, while the use
of energy-efficient LED keeps running costs
and emissions in check.
This was no simple feat. The fixtures were
specially engineered for extreme conditions
to withstand high wind pressure, sun rays,
dust, rain, and the salty environment. All the
direct view node light fixtures and
accessories were specifically designed and
manufactured for this project. A custom-
designed track accommodates the nodes
and the cables, which fits perfectly on the
diameter of the cable stay to preserve the
bridge’s aesthetics.
"We have used Signify's latest connected
lighting technology for the Bandra-Worli Sea
Link facade lighting project. We proudly
dedicate this project to the spirit of
Mumbaikars and expect it to light up the
Mumbai skyline for residents and tourists
alike, clearly marking Mumbai as the first city
of India.”
Mr. Bhushan Sable, Director J K Solutions
(Installer)
Soaring 128 meters high above a 5.6 km
stretch of the Arabian Sea, Bandra-Worli Sea
Link is India’s first cable stay bridge
constructed in open seas. It connects
Bandra in Mumbai’s western suburbs with
Worli in South Mumbai and is considered a
modern day architectural and engineering
marvel.
Philips RGB flood lights and direct view nodes -
Bandra-Worli Sea Link bridge, Mumbai, India
Advancing digital equity
in the City of Mesa
Mesa’s street lighting network unlocks Wi-Fi connectivity for citizens.
Home to half a million people, the City of
Mesa is the third most populous city in the
state of Arizona. The city set out to
upgrade its street lighting to LED to take
advantage of the substantial cost-saving
benefits, but quickly identified an
opportunity to advance its smart city plan
and unlock greater value for its citizens.
This effort aimed to deliver free Wi-Fi
connectivity to citizens, enabling digital
equity, supporting community safety, and
complementing Dark Sky efforts.
30,000 street lights were upgraded with
connectivity, and divided into four distinct
zones, each with their own dimming
patterns based on the area’s requirements.
By strategically dimming the street lights,
the city can also reduce energy use. All
lights are designed to minimize upward
reflection, helping to preserve the area’s
famous clear desert skies. Signify’s Interact
control system allowed the city to have
access to diagnostic and energy data. With
Interact, city managers know instantly
when a light goes out, so they can
efficiently deploy a maintenance team to fix
it. By extending its street lighting
infrastructure with connected technology,
Mesa laid the foundation to unlock even
more value for its city and citizens.
Mesa also saw an opportunity to advance
digital equity within the city by providing
reliable public Wi-Fi coverage across the 26
km sq downtown area. Signify BrightSites
offered a scalable solution through which
the city could install broadband
communication nodes by upgrading its
street lights on existing city poles, creating
a wireless mesh network and enabling
wireless fiber connectivity.
The sleek BrightSites aesthetic blended
seamlessly into the downtown area without
visible wiring. The city’s wireless broadband
solution also powers cameras and sensors
to provide real-time smart city support.
With this infrastructure in place, so much
more is possible. Mesa continues to evolve
its street lighting plans to meet the
changing demands of a growing smart city,
including sensors to monitor traffic, air
quality, and noise, and further drive quality
of life improvements for its people.
"With Signify’s technology, our street
lighting network has evolved into a multi-
purpose smart city platform. It supports
our sustainability efforts, has allowed us to
expand broadband access into key
neighborhoods, and gives us parking
analytics and so much more.”
Harry Meier, Deputy CIO for Innovation, City
of Mesa
image.png
BrightSites - City of Mesa, Arizona, USA
3.3 Our sustainable value created
Through our company purpose and strategy, we aim to address global challenges and our stakeholders’ expectations, while contributing to the achievement of the United Nations Sustainable
Development Goals (UN SDGs). Our approach is to optimize long-term value through financial, environmental and social resources. Our activities impact our customers, employees, investors and
society at large. By expressing these impacts in monetary terms, stakeholders can consider the indirect economic, social, and environmental impacts of our business more effectively. For a detailed
explanation of our value creation model, indicators and trend analysis, refer to our Sustainability supplements 2023 on the reporting webpage: https://www.signify.com/global/our-company/
 
3.3 VCM SDG 2.png
Input
Impact
3.3 VCM 5F.png
Financial
EUR 308 million R&D
investments with 88%
sustainable innovation;
EUR 2,947 million total equity;
EUR 8,004 million total assets.
• EUR 6,704 million sales;
Comparable Sales Growth of -8.3%;
• EUR 586 million free cash flow;
• EUR 291 million paid in income taxes
and dividends;
• 20,000 patents rights;
• 53 customer NPS.
Brighter Lives
We created EUR 355 million
in value for society
through total shareholder
returns, income taxes, and
interest payments.
We created EUR 1,216
million in value for society
through employees’
salaries & wages and
learning & development
combined with the costs to
society of injuries &
illnesses at work.
Better World
Our environmental
footprint caused EUR 22.9
billion in costs to society.
At the same time, we
created EUR 28.7 billion
through CO2-equivalent
(CO 2e) avoided by shifting
to LED and conserving
biodiversity through our
offsetting projects.
Signify_icons_simple_MoneyEuro_RGB-Green.png
Environmental
3,237 terajoules energy and
100% renewable electricity;
EUR 2,816 million materials;
1,057 thousands of m3 water.
• Cumulative carbon reduction of 334
million tonnes to double the pace of
the Paris Agreement’s 1.5ᵒC
scenario;
33% Circular revenues;
• Zero waste to landfill, 88%
recycling rate.;
• Fossil-fuel based plastic free
consumer packaging.
Signify_icons_simple_parks_RGB-Green.png
Social
31,920 FTE in 74 countries
and over 99 nationalities;
49% of female new hires;
EUR 3.61 million spent on
training;
157 supplier audits;
EUR 1.7 million to the Signify
Foundation and CSR activities.
31% Brighter lives revenues;
29% Women in leadership and 16%
of employees under 30;
0.19 total recordable case rate
(TRC);
26 employee NPS;
63% active learners;
97% supplier sustainability
performance;
1.1 million lives lit;
112 entrepreneurs trained.
   
Signify_icons_simple_peoplegroup_RGB-Green.png
*Based on our sold LED lamps & luminaires replacing conventional lighting and resulting in reduced electricity consumption. Avoided emissions are calculated for the lifetime of the product.
Climate change            The SDGs          Stakeholders
Resource scarcity
Demographic change
Urbanization
Output
CS China.png
Beautiful roses all year round at Baiyi
Yinong International Flower Port
A world-class production facility is taking China’s floriculture industry to new heights.
Baiyi Yinong International Flower port in
Linxia City, Gansu province, has worked
with Signify to scale up rose production at
its 20-hectare smart greenhouse.
Signify’s comprehensive Philips LED
horticulture solution enables year-round,
low-carbon production of high-quality
roses in some of the world’s best-loved
varieties.
With Philips GreenPower LED toplighting
and the Philips GrowWise Control System,
experts at the facility can use Signify’s
custom light recipes to optimize light
conditions for quality and yield. This way,
the farm can be sure of a steady output of
reliable, year-round blooms.
With a daily production capacity of
200,000 roses, Signify’s powerful solution
offers enough precision to scale up for
periods of peak demand like Valentine’s
Day and International Women’s Day. For
the popular Naomi variety, production at
the Flower Port grew from 160 -180 stems
to 300 stems per square meter, of which
85% were Class-A flowers.
Year-round production comes with a
supply of steady, local jobs for the region.
And the success of Baiyi Yinong
International Flower Port is not just good
news for China’s rural economy, but also
for the country’s dual carbon goals. This
full LED solution uses at least 50% less
energy than conventional HPS lighting,
enhancing the sustainable development of
agriculture and aligning with national
efforts to mitigate greenhouse gas
emissions.
“We are very pleased to partner with
Signify. Through Philips' advanced LED
supplementary light technology, we can
clearly see the important role of
technology in sustainable development
and rural revitalization. We look forward to
further cooperating with Signify to drive
regional economic development and
support China in its rural revitalization and
industrial development at the local level."
Zetian Li, Deputy General Manager, Baiyi
Yinong International Flower Port
Philips GreenPower - Baiyi Yinong International Flower Port, China
Next-level environmental monitoring
and space management
Advanced sensing and analysis capabilities offer building managers a competitive edge.
Working in combination with two new state
of the art sensors, Interact Space analysis
is a data-driven solution that gives building
owners the vital information they need to
optimize working conditions for tenants
and their employees. With actionable, easy-
to-access data, building owners can
analyze their space, environmental
conditions, and occupancy more effectively
to create attractive buildings for potential
tenants.
Environmental sensors distributed around
the office space monitor temperature,
humidity, carbon dioxide levels, levels of
volatile organic compounds, and
atmospheric pressure. People sensors
count the number of people in a room or
floor to avoid overcrowding and improve
productivity. Combining data from both
sensors helps tenants and owners adjust
working conditions to create the best
conditions for employees. With a full
picture of how space is used, building
managers can implement energy efficient
measures for reduced energy costs and a
lower carbon footprint.
With this intelligence on board, property
managers can create human centric
workplaces and healthier building
environments, plus advance goals to
achieve healthy building standard
certification such as the WELL Building
Standard, which links design, policies, and
built environment strategies to health and
well-being outcomes. This standard, in turn,
can attract high-quality tenants and secure
longer, more valuable lease contracts.
image.png
Interact Space Analysis, Global
image.png
A hassle-free solution for Boston
Convention & Exhibition Center
Lighting retrofit brings a leading event space to life with energy-saving LED.
Located in Boston’s popular Seaport
District, Boston Convention & Exhibition
Center (BCEC) is one of the largest event
spaces in the Northeastern United States.
The 4.6-hectare site was previously lit
with 1,000-watt metal halide bulbs. The
site’s managers were all too familiar with
the limitations of this system. Metal halide
bulbs degrade over time, creating color
inconsistencies across the space. The
bulbs had a 15,000-hour lifespan, so
needed to be frequently replaced. With
ceiling heights upwards of 30 meters in
parts of the center, maintenance hours
and costs quickly stacked up. And even
when the system was in good repair, the
lighting required a 15-minute warm-up
period to get up and running and
produced an audible humming sound.
The building’s management knew that
something had to change, but they were
not yet ready to replace the center’s
existing lighting controls. Working with
partner Reflex Lighting, BCEC selected a
retrofit solution featuring Metalux
Benchmark LED High Bay fixtures from
Cooper Lighting Solutions. 378 fixtures
were installed in three phases so that
exhibition halls could remain open while
the work was underway.
Results were visible from the outset.
Warm-up time and color inconsistency are
a thing of the past, since the LEDs switch
on immediately and bring events to life
with quiet, clean, consistent lighting. The
new lights are durable and longer lasting,
with low maintenance needs, and consume
far less electricity than the metal halide
bulbs that were previously in place. And
when the BCEC is ready to upgrade its
lighting control system, the future-ready
fixtures can be easily reconfigured to
work with the new system.
“We host the bar exam here for the
Massachusetts lawyers. They always
complained that they couldn’t focus on
their test because of the noise. There are
no longer any complaints about that. Many
of our clients like certain light fixtures
turned on over booths. With the old
fixtures, we had to turn off the whole
section, and now we have control to shut
off individual lights. And that is not to
mention the 56% energy savings. We
couldn’t be happier.”
Tom Finn, Electrical Foreman, BCEC
Metalux Benchmark LED High Bay - Boston Convention & Exhibition Center, USA
A bright passage through the hills of
North Sumatra
Solar lights address the challenge of public lighting in a dramatic landscape.
Winding through the forested, volcanic
landscape of North Sumatra, the Aek
Natulo road is an essential economic route
for the region’s villages, connecting rural
communities and inland tourism sites with
the breathtaking shores of Lake Toba.
Recognizing the Toba region as an
important strategic area for tourism
development, the Ministry of Public Works
and Public Housing wanted to ensure that
the Aek Natulo road would be safe and
welcoming for people and motorists by day
and night. They wanted a solution that
would provide high-quality lighting in areas
that are difficult to reach through the
electrical grid, with minimal impact on the
area’s sensitive natural landscape.
The solution was found in Philips
Smartbright All-in-one Solar Street Light.
These fully autonomous lights do not
require cabling, so they could be installed
easily without damaging nature or scenery.
And with a lighting system that operates on
100% solar energy, there are no electricity
costs or carbon emissions during the
product’s use phase.
With 200 of the lights in place along the
11km stretch of road, people can travel with
a greater sense of security, which in turn
opens up economic opportunities for local
businesses. Motorists can pass safely along
the route for improved distribution of local
plantation products.
Signify's solar public street lighting on the
Aek Natolu road not only ensures traveler
safety day and night but also aligns with the
government's goals for carbon neutrality by
2060 and Sustainable Development Goals
by 2030. This stands as a shining example of
the global 'Green Switch' campaign
launched in Indonesia in the same year,
urging a shift towards energy-efficient LED
and connected lighting, including scaling up
the use of renewables through solar street
lighting, as the simplest and most often
overlooked paths to reduce carbon
emissions.
“The Aek Natolu Road is part of the
government's program to support Toba
Regency as a national tourism strategic
area. One of the challenges of building this
road is the complex electrical installation
that requires an off-grid system.
Therefore, we decided to use Signify's Solar
Public Street Lighting (PJUTS) solution,
which is easy and fast to install. We are also
excited because the LED PJUTS technology
can provide maximum lighting so that it can
increase safety for motorists to pass
through the route without worry."
Ellys Denny Loan Aruan, Field Supervisor of
PPK 2.6 North Sumatra Province, Ministry of
Public Works and Public Housing
CS Sumatra.png
Philips SmartBright Solar Street Light - Aek Natulo Road, North Sumatra, Indonesia
3.4 Our contribution
Through our company’s strategy and sustainability programs, we directly contribute to our six priority UN SDGs. This section shows how our 2023 activities supported the achievement of these UN
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). For UN SDGs target reporting, refer to the Sustainability Supplements of this Annual Report.
Better World
3.png
SDG 7: Affordable and clean
energy
2.png
SDG 12: Responsible
production and consumption
1.png
SDG 13: Climate action
We deliver energy-efficient solutions through our
Climate action lighting portfolio. Our operations run
entirely on renewable electricity, and we contribute to
the transition to more sustainable electricity supply.
2023 contribution:
100% renewable electricity in our operations;
Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) enabled
generation of 139,443 MWh renewable electricity.
We aim to preserve value and minimize waste by
developing Circular lighting, sustainable packaging,
and good waste management practices. We are
plastic-free in our consumer packaging in most of our
markets.
2023 contribution:
33% Circular revenues;
Sending zero waste to landfill, and 88% recycling
rate;
Fossil-fuel based plastic free consumer packaging
We drive climate action in our operations by reducing
greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions over our value chain.
We have set approved science-based targets (1.5°C
scenario) and we will achieve the goals laid out in the
Paris Agreement 1.5°C pathway for 2031 by the end of
2025.
2023 contribution:
EUR 22.9 billion costs to society from our own
environmental footprint;*
Cumulative carbon reduction of 334 million tonnes
CO2e to double the pace of the Paris Agreement’s
1.5ᵒC scenario;
EUR 28.7 billion value created to society through
CO2 avoided by shifting to LED, our carbon credit
projects and the conservation of biodiversity.*
Brighter Lives
6.png
SDG3: Health and well-being
4.png
SDG 8: Decent work and
economic growth
5.png
SDG 11: Sustainable cities and
communities
We contribute to improving health and well-being by
creating light that increases food availability and
enables people to see, feel and perform well.
2023 contribution:
31% Brighter Lives revenues;
Employee NPS of 26;
More than 45,000 Solar & LED lamps donated.
We foster decent work and economic growth by
creating a fair and inclusive workplace and
development opportunities for our employees and
suppliers. We provide training and access to finance to
lighting entrepreneurs in developing countries.
2023 contribution:
0.19 TRC rate and EUR 1.34 million costs to society
from injuries & illnesses at work;*
97% supplier sustainability performance;
EUR 355 million value to society through total
shareholder returns, tax and interest payments, and
EUR 1,216 million through employees' salaries &
wages and learning & development.*
We enable smart and secure roads and urban areas
and enable safe and sustainable workplaces, while
accelerating the renovation rate of buildings. Through
the Signify Foundation, we provide access to light to
off-grid communities.
2023 contribution:
1.1 million lives lit, adding up to 9.4 million lives lit
since 2017;
31% Brighter Lives revenues;
3 humanitarian projects completed.
* For more details, refer to our Sustainability supplements 2023 for the calculation methodology downloads: https://www.signify.com/global/our-company/investors/financial-reports/annual-
4 Brighter Lives,
Better World
4.1 Approach to
sustainability
reporting
Signify’s sustainability program Brighter Lives,
Better World 2025 is embedded in our
purpose and integral to our strategy and the
way we do business. We believe we have an
important role to play in helping to achieve
the United Nations Sustainable Development
Goals (SDGs). They served as our strategic
compass in creating our Brighter Lives,
Better World 2025 program and
commitments. We report our contribution to
six SDGs where we believe we can make the
greatest impact: Good health and well-being
(3), Affordable and clean energy (7), Decent
work and economic growth (8), Sustainable
cities and communities (11), Responsible
consumption and production (12) and Climate
action (13). Through our activities, we
contribute to the achievement of these
SDGs.
Signify creates value within the financial,
environmental and social spheres, and we
have made our approach towards long-term
value creation transparent by preparing this
Annual Report with key elements of the Value
Reporting Foundation's Integrated Reporting
framework and reporting in accordance with
the GRI Sustainability Reporting Standards.
Signify is subject to E.U. Regulation (EU)
2020/852 (so called EU Taxonomy) and
disclosures can be found in section 17.5 EU
Taxonomy.
Our value creation model, presented in
chapter 3, Creating sustainable long-term
value, shows how our business activities
depend on various financial, environmental,
and social resources that are converted to
outputs. Our activities and their outputs lead
to outcomes in terms of the impact made on
our stakeholders and society at large. Since
2017, Signify communicates its impacts in
monetary terms, enabling more effective and
efficient decision making and giving a holistic
view on our most prominent risks and
opportunities. It also provides further
transparency to our stakeholders on
company performance. By publishing the
results of our analysis and being transparent
on the methodology, we strive to contribute
to developing a global standard for impact
analysis.
Our external auditor Ernst & Young
Accountants LLP (EY) has provided
reasonable assurance on our sustainability
performance and sustainability statements in
chapter 3, Creating sustainable long-term
value, sections 3.2, Our impact and 3.3, Our
sustainable value created, section 5.2,
Sustainability performance and chapter 4,
Brighter Lives, Better World. The section
Responsible tax policy as included in
subsection 4.3.5, Business ethics, the 2019
baseline assumptions and chapter 17, CSRD
disclosures are excluded from the audit
scope. To read the combined assurance
statement, refer to chapter 18, Combined
independent auditor’s report.
4.1.1 Sustainability
governance
Signify’s Sustainability and Environment,
Health & Safety (EHS) teams are headed by
Maurice Loosschilder and Johan de Fraye,
respectively. Our teams consist of global,
regional, and local sustainability professionals
which are part of the Strategy and
Sustainability department, under the
responsibility of Alice Steenland, Chief
Strategy & Sustainability Officer.
Sustainability progress is reviewed on a
quarterly basis with the Supervisory Board,
Board of Management and the Leadership
Team. During these meetings, progress on
our strategic programs is reviewed and
corrective actions are taken when necessary.
We communicate our sustainability program
initiatives and achievements on a quarterly
basis to Signify employees and on our website
to external stakeholders.
Sustainability programs are embedded in the
Signify organization and ways of working.
Examples of departments that implement
sustainability programs include sales,
innovation, manufacturing, sourcing, and
logistics. Targets on sustainability are set at
corporate, division and market levels.
4.1.2 Program targets
Our sustainability commitments are grouped
under our sustainability program Brighter
Lives, Better World 2025. Launched in
September 2020, our doubling commitments
are set for a five-year period, until the end of
2025, with a baseline year from 2019. 2023 is
our third reporting year. For our Brighter
Lives, Better World 2025 doubling
commitments, we used best estimates for
2019 as a base.
Changes in targets, policies, definitions, or
scope are specified annually. To ensure our
efforts are in line with the targets of the Paris
Agreement, we have approved Science-
Based Targets for our GHG emissions.
4.1.3 Reporting standards
Signify aims to provide stakeholders with
complete and transparent information on our
sustainability programs, our performance and
progress against our goals, and key
challenges we see in this work. We recognize
there is a desire for standardization across
reporting frameworks, and we are continually
evaluating reporting options and listening to
stakeholder feedback to report in the most
clear and concise manner. Chapter 3 and 4 of
this report are prepared in accordance with
the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)
Standards, for the period of January 1, 2023
to December 31, 2023. Additional company
disclosures have been included beyond the
scope of GRI. An overview of the information
on data definitions, measurements and any
uncertainties inherent to measurements can
be found in the Sustainability Supplements to
the Annual Report, available on our webpage:
https://www.signify.com/global/our-
company/investors/financial-reports/annual-
report. References to the Corporate
Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD)
standards are included in Chapter 17.
Our supplement to this report includes the
following indexes and additional information:
GRI Content Index, the Taskforce on Climate-
related Financial Disclosures (TCFD), our
Taskforce for Nature-related Financial
Disclosures (TNFD), and the EU Non-financial
Reporting Directive (NFRD). In 2023, Signify
re-committed to the United Nations Global
Compact to advance the ten universal
principles in the areas of human rights, labor,
the environment, and anti-corruption efforts.
This report also serves as our annual
Communication on Progress (COP) towards
abiding by these principles. We also respond
Program 2025 targets
Doubling objectives
Continue and strengthen
Better World
Double the pace we achieve the 1.5°C
scenario of the Paris Agreement
100% renewable electricity*
Double our Circular revenues to 32%
Zero waste to landfill and sustainable
packaging
Brighter Lives
Double our Brighter lives revenues to
32%
10 million lives lit through our Signify
Foundation
Double our % of women in leadership
to 34%
Safe & healthy workplace with a TRC
rate less than 0.30
Supplier sustainability performance of
95%
*Our previously reported climate action target has been removed due to the addition of climate change mitigation reporting
under EU Taxonomy regulation. The target is representative of the same KPI, using a different calculation methodology, and
therefore, we found it conflicting to report on both.
Approved Science-Based Targets - 1.5°C scenario
Baseline
Target 2030
Carbon emissions from scope 1 and scope 2
2015
70% reduction
Carbon emissions from scope 3 use of sold products
2015
30% reduction
to the CDP Climate questionnaire and make
that disclosure publicly available.
New Signify ventures and acquisitions are
included in environmental and social
disclosures to the extent that the integration
process of these ventures has been finalized.
The normative integration period is two years.
Divestitures completed before December 31,
2023 are excluded from environmental and
social reporting.
4.1.4Materiality assessment
Our commitment to sustainability holds
significance and influence when directed
towards addressing the most relevant issues.
Long-term success hinges on a
comprehensive understanding and
consideration of our societal and
environmental impacts, recognizing the
potential effects of environmental, social, and
governance (ESG) factors on our business. It
is imperative to gauge the perspectives of
our stakeholders on these ESG issues and
align our focus accordingly. This section
outlines the approach and outcome of our
double materiality assessment that was
conducted in 2023. The gathered insights
play a pivotal role in defining our sustainability
objectives, priorities and framework; and
shape our key performance indicators,
targets, reporting and strategy.
Assessment approach
In preparation for the upcoming European
Union’s Corporate Sustainability Reporting
Directive (CSRD), our double materiality
assessment was conducted using the
guidance and interpretation of the CSRD
guidelines ESRS 1: General requirements and
ESRS 2: General disclosures (draft version
November 2022), as the full CSRD legislation
was not yet finalized at the time of this
assessment. This assessment was conducted
in partnership with an independent, external
third-party sustainability consultancy with
expertise and guidance on how to best align
with relevant standards and best practices.
Our double materiality assessment was
carried out considering the impact that
Signify’s activities have on the environment
and stakeholders (outward -impact
materiality) and the impact that the
environment, people and stakeholders have
on Signify’s business activities (inward–
financial materiality).
Overview stakeholder engagement activities (non-exhaustive)
Stakeholder group
Stakeholder engagement processes
Examples of topics discussed
Customers
Business development, lean value chain projects, consumer
panels, Net Promoter Scores, social media, customer surveys, key
account management, sustainability exchanges with customers
Energy crisis and efficiency
Satisfaction rates
ESG-performance
Employees
Regular meetings, quarterly team surveys and employee
development process, sustainability quarterly webcasts and
engagement campaigns
Strategic alignment sessions
Training & Development
Diversity, equity & inclusion
Investors and analysts
Virtual roadshows, (ESG) investor conferences, investor webcasts,
investor relations website, investors' perception study
Strategic alignment sessions
ESG-performance
Suppliers
Supplier development, quality improvement projects, cooperation
in industry working groups and strategic commodity management
ESG-performance
Peer-learning
Strategic alignment sessions
Governments, municipalities
Annual innovation experience, research projects, advocating
activities, business development, GreenSwitch and Brighten
America programs' implementation
Sustainable cities
Energy crisis and efficiency
Sustainable innovation
Civil society organizations
Partnerships with NGOs, cross-sector (multi-stakeholder)
projects, our social investment program, the Signify Foundation
Social impact of light
Sustainable operations
Growth for sustainability
Identify ESG Topics
It is crucial that our materiality assessment
relies on a comprehensive list of ESG topics,
encompassing all areas potentially relevant to
Signify. As a starting point, desk research was
conducted consisting of a review of internal
and external documentation. The internal
analysis was performed by analyzing strategic
documents, previous materiality analyses and
stakeholder dialogues and linking the
contents with the 10 ESG topics and various
underlying sub-topics described in the
European Sustainability Reporting Standards
(ESRS) which form the backbone of the CSRD.
The internal analysis indicated that Signify
reports on the majority of ESG-topics, with a
primary emphasis on climate mitigation
through energy efficiency.
Next, external analysis was performed for our
peers, suppliers and customers. The external
analysis demonstrated that most external
actors are actively reporting on and engaged
in similar sustainability topics, while the
importance and focus varies slightly.
Stakeholder perspectives
We engaged with the stakeholders
considered most relevant to our company
including customers, employees, suppliers,
investors and analysts, governments, and civil
society organizations. These stakeholders
are most likely to be impacted by our
activities and have the most influence on
achieving our commitments. Internal
stakeholders were selected based on subject
matter knowledge and their ability to
represent a broader view of external
stakeholder groups.
Capturing perspectives from multiple
stakeholder groups enables us to gain
broader insights into value creation and
contribute to the definition of our future
strategy and plans. Stakeholders were
engaged namely through one- on-one
interviews and an online survey. Stakeholders
were asked to reflect on the outcomes of our
last materiality assessment, particularly
focusing on the definitions and assessment of
topics; to reflect on the list of topics included
in last year’s assessment and discussing
potential changes to be incorporated in the
new long list; and to explore the negative and
positive impacts of Signify’s own operations
and its value chains.
Using the insight from the internal analysis,
external analyses, and the interviews, our
shortlist of ESG topics was drafted. The
interviews and the survey were conclusive,
both from an impact and a financial materiality
perspective, Climate action and Circular
economy were viewed as the most material
topics.
Assessing outward and inward
impacts
As a final step, in line with the principles of
double materiality, we held workshops with
internal subject matter experts to determine
the potential impacts that our ESG topics
could have on Signify’s performance and
business overall, in terms of risks and
opportunities which could have an impact on
our ability to create value and the impact of
Signify on people, environment and society.
The assessment of materiality followed the
logic prescribed by the CSRD. For impact
materiality, the assessment was based on
‘severity;’ which looks at scale, scope and
remediability; and ‘likelihood’, stemming from
the OECD Guidelines for Multinational
Enterprises and the UN Guiding Principles on
Human Rights. For the scoring of the financial
impacts two factors were applied: financial
magnitude and likelihood.
Our materiality matrix serves as a solid
foundation on which our sustainability actions
and non-financial reporting will be shaped
going forward. We have started by identifying
the applicable standards and indicators as set
forward in the European Sustainability
Reporting Standards (ESRS), describing the
management approach of the identified
material issues, updating policies and
procedures and reviewing and setting targets
for each of the material topics. Additionally, in
the next year we will further integrate and
register the associated risks and
opportunities of the material issues into our
Enterprise Risk Management process allowing
us to manage and mitigate potential impacts,
on the business.
We plan to conduct a comprehensive
sustainability materiality assessment every
two years, however, will continue to engage
stakeholders annually on ESG topics to
ensure we remain focused on the most
material topics.
2023 Conclusions
The outcome of our double materiality
assessment confirmed that Climate action
and Circular Economy are the two most
material topics. Human Rights, Diversity,
equity and inclusion, Health & safety at work,
Talent & development, Cybersecurity and
privacy, Digitalization and Responsible mineral
sourcing are also identified as material topics
Double materiality matrix
on the basis of CSRD, and therefore included
in our strategic focus and this chapter. We
will continue to report on Business ethics, as
our Integrity code sets the standard for
business conduct of our employees and for
the company itself and underpins related
material policies. The result of the materiality
assessment has been reviewed and approved
by the Leadership Team and the Supervisory
Board.
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Material topic
Signify material topics – The following table outlines our material topics, their boundaries and our contribution to the UN SDGs.
CSRD Topic
Signify Topic
Definition
SDG
Boundary
Impact, risks and opportunities
Climate Change
Climate action
(climate change
mitigation)
Signify’s actions to combat climate change
and its impacts by doubling the pace of the
Paris Agreement 1.5ºC scenario. This
includes offering energy-efficient and
solar solutions to reduce the emissions of
our customers and driving carbon
reductions at our suppliers.
7.2, 7.3
13.2, 13.3
Own
operations;
Supply chain;
Use phase
Designing energy-efficient products and transforming manufacturing
to sustainable production can have a positive impact and reduce the
negative ones by reducing emissions during the use and construction
phases of the products. This transformation presents potential
financial risks due to transition costs of manufacturing processes,
market disruptions and increased supply chain costs.
Resource use
and Circular
economy
Circular economy
Signify’s efforts to reduce waste and
preserve value by aligning customers’
goals, the growth of the business, and the
future resources of the planet. This
includes developing products that can be
repaired, refurbished, reused or recycled,
and sending zero waste to landfill.
12.2, 12.5,
12.7
Own
operations;
Supply chain;
Use phase
Creating efficient installations, using leftover parts and residual
flows as raw materials can have a positive impact on the environment
by reducing waste and promoting circular economy principles. It can
also lead to savings in raw material costs and generate more
turnover from new circular business models, improving Signify's
financial performance. The remaining extraction of primary raw
materials can have negative impacts on the environment, and higher
purchasing costs of those materials or sustainable alternatives could
present a financial risk.
Own Workforce
Health and safety
at work
Signify’s actions to ensure a safe and
healthy workplace by reducing injuries and
illnesses of Signify employees and
contractors.
3.4, 3.9
8.8
Own
operations
Safety and health measures in the workplace present opportunities
to reduce accidents and mental health problems as well as increased
productivity and decreased absenteeism. It also presents risks such
as unsafe work situations and neglecting mental health, as well as
direct and indirect costs associated with safety incidents and
compliance with regulations which would impact the business
reputation.
Talent and
development
Signify’s focus on employee engagement
and development to enrich the lives and
careers of our employees, enabling
growth, engagement, and fulfillment.
8.1, 8.5, 8.6,
8.8
Own
operations
The successful roll-out of learning and development programs
coupled with a well-aligned talent strategy present opportunities to
improve employees' skills and personal growth, drive innovation and
revenue growth, enhance the global employer brand and reputation,
improve employee retention, and increase productivity. It also
presents risks due to the lack of implementation or poor execution
which would lead to lower productivity, potential lost sales, and
higher personnel and recruitment costs.
Diversity, equity
and inclusion
Signify’s commitment to diversity, equity
and inclusion in the workplace as an equal
opportunity employer. This fosters an
inclusive culture where people truly
belong, have impact and take pride in the
company we build and to drive long-term
value creation.
8.1, 8.5, 8.6,
8.8
Own
operations,
supply chain
A well-aligned diversity, equity and inclusion strategy can lead to
opportunities related to strategic market entry, increased revenue,
enhance the employer brand and reputation. A diverse workforce
can foster a sense of belonging and equal opportunity, positively
affecting mental well-being. The risk of unconscious bias leading to
discrimination and reduced social safety must be addressed and
mitigated.
CSRD Topic
Signify Topic
Definition
SDG
Boundary
Impact, risks and opportunities
Own Workforce
& Workers in the
value chain
Human rights
Signify’s adherence to human rights
principles in its own operations as well as
social responsibility in its supply chain. This
includes topics like labor conditions and
living wages.
8.7, 8.8
Own
operations,
supply chain
Enforcing the monitoring and mitigation of human rights violations
will provide safe and compliant employment conditions for  workers
and will retain their customers and investors’ trust. The risks
associated with human rights violations are that it can damage a
company's reputation, leading to decreased customer trust and
investor confidence as well as be subject to legal fines for non-
compliance and forced replacement of non-compliant suppliers.
Workers in the
value chain
Responsible
Mineral Sourcing
Signify focuses on responsible sourcing of
rare earth minerals used in products.
Through our Conflict Minerals program and
partnerships, we take actions to source
minerals that are not being mined and
extracted in conflict zone areas.
Supply chain
Implementing responsible mineral programs can lead to increasing
the enforcement of human rights standards as well as mitigating the
potential environmental damages affecting nearby communities. The
main risks are human rights abuses, environmental damage, health
risks, and increased costs which could lead to legal repercussions
and fines, and reputational damage.
Business
Conduct
Digitalization
Signify’s efforts to digitalize its go-to-
market approach and business processes
by building technology platforms that
address customer needs in a connected
world and support Signify’s growth.
8.1, 8.2
Own
operations,
Use phase
Digitalizing interfaces, processes, and offers can provide
opportunities for companies to maintain a competitive advantage,
increase sales and brand reputation as well as lower operational
costs. It often requires an investment in the necessary skills to
maintain a good position in the long-term. The uptake of digital
products such as connected lighting systems will drive energy
efficiency and contribute to the reduction of GHG emissions.
Cybersecurity and
privacy
Signify’s efforts to protect information,
products, and operations from cyber-
attacks and security breaches, protect
customer privacy, and ensure that product
development, software applications, and
ecosystems comply with security
standards and best practices.
8.1, 8.2
Own
operations,
Use phase
Continuously improving cybersecurity and privacy measures provides
opportunities for companies to protect their infrastructure and
customers from cyber attacks, ensuring business continuity and
safeguarding intellectual property. Additionally, privacy measures
can help to maintain customer trust and protect privacy data,
leading to increased sales and positive brands reputation,
contributing to long-term financial stability.
The following sustainability statements include additional sections on the topics of 'Social impact of light' and 'Business ethics'. These topics are not material, however, remain strategic for Signify
and are therefore reported on.
4.2 Sustainable
innovation
16.2.png
Innovation is an important pillar of Signify's
purpose to unlock the extraordinary
potential of light for brighter lives and a
better world. Our sustainable products and
systems must demonstrate proven
measurable benefits in one or more of the
eight sustainable focal areas (SFAs)
compared to the relevant and/or regularly
updated benchmark.
Our five Better World SFAs:
Energy & solar - increasing energy
efficiency of products, systems and
services, and solar systems and solutions.
Circularity – optimally preserving value and
avoiding waste via serviceable luminaires,
circular components, intelligent asset
management, and circular services.
Packaging - reducing packaging weight and
volume, increasing recycled material in the
packaging of professional products,
eliminating the use of fossil-fuel based
plastics in the packaging of consumer
products, and optimizing transportation
efficiency.
Substances - eliminating harmful
substances.
Weight & materials - reducing product
weight, selecting recycled and/or
renewable materials, and increasing
commonalities.
And three Brighter Lives SFAs:
Safety & security - providing light that has
a positive effect on reducing crimes like
burglary and theft in cities and houses,
increases safety in traffic and protection
against cybercrime.
Health & well-being - designing light to
support health, well-being, and
performance of humans, animals and
wildlife through unlocking the visual,
biological, and emotional benefits of light.
Food availability - providing light that
enables the production of more and
better-quality food, while optimizing the
use of land, water and energy and avoiding
the use of pesticides.
Our sustainable innovations continue to
transform the lighting industry. In 2023, we
invested EUR 271 million in sustainable
innovation which represents 88% of Signify
R&D expenses (89.5% in 2022). We believe
that sustainable innovation will help create an
increasingly future-proof and purposeful
portfolio of products, systems and services.
4.3 Brighter Lives
As part of our company strategy and our
Brighter Lives, Better World 2025
sustainability program, we aim to double our
positive impact on society, creating brighter
lives by the end of 2025. We will do this by
doubling our Brighter lives revenues, which
benefit society by increasing Food availability,
Safety & security and Health & well-being.
Additionally, we commit to double the
percentage of women in leadership by the
end of 2025. We will also strengthen our
commitments to employee safety, sustainable
supply chain and access to light.
Kiran Brar,
Chief HR Officer, Signify
"In response to uncertainties in the
macroeconomic environment affecting
the talent marketplace and our
employees, we prioritized key areas to
continue a Great Place To Work. Our
2023 people strategic initiatives
centered around leveraging diversity,
equity and inclusion (DE&I) as our
competitive edge, strengthening our
performance culture, and developing
our internal talent.
We reinforced our commitment to drive
equitable and inclusive practices in the
organization and increased
representation on both on gender and
generational diversity. In 2023, we
particularly focused on hiring 400+
campus hires which is also inline with our
talent strategy to hire at the entry level
of our organization and promote from
within. We filled more than 50% of our
vacancies in all the levels of our
organization with internal talent. We
continued to focus on key
developmental interventions like our
upskilling program, Basics & Beyond, for
Commercial Leaders, and P EDGE for
our plant managers. The inclusive
leadership model has been integrated
into the iEDGE leadership program,
targeting our new people leaders. In
2023, we introduced an Inclusion Index,
incorporating it into our team survey to
gauge the level of inclusivity
experienced by our employees and
ensure every voice is heard.
We further built on Unlock Performance
practices through constructive check-
ins, feedforward, continuous learning,
and a culture of appreciation. Our
Employee Share Purchase Plan
expanded covering more than 70% of
our employees fostering ownership. Our
transformation continues with changes
in our operating model. In order to
leverage the full power of our new
operating model, we are sharpening our
definition of our values and behaviors
which will be required for us to perform
and win.
I am proud of the resilience and
adaptability of our employees in the face
of complexities and challenges. I have a
lot of confidence that we will continue
to be Greater Together in the face of
continuing business challenges in 2024."
1
4.3.1 Talent and development
Employment
The total size of the Signify workforce at the
end of 2023 was 31,920 FTEs, compared to
34,619 at year-end 2022. The data provided
in subsections 4.3.1 and 4.3.2 excludes
contingent workers and employees that have
not been fully integrated in our human
resources system which represents 28% of
our FTEs.
Approximately 57% of our employees were
employed by one of our three divisions,
focusing on manufacturing, offer
development and research and development.
28% were employed in one of our commercial
organizations, focusing on sales and
marketing. The remaining 15% worked in
corporate functions. During 2023, the overall
number of employees (in FTEs) decreased
with a majority of the reduction in the direct
workforce. This is in line with the ongoing
external workforce changes and digital
transformation, and we expect the nature of
the current workforce will continue to
evolve.
In 2023, Signify’s adjusted employee turnover
was 17% (2022: 17%). On a reported basis,
the total turnover was 37% (2022: 48%)
including the specifics of the Mexican labor
law, which prohibits contingent labor and
therefore causes a significant impact on a
consolidated basis. Signify applies high
standards in its factories around the world to
ensure its competitiveness in highly dynamic
labor markets, while continuously improving
employee satisfaction and reducing turnover.
Talent management
With close to 32,000 employees worldwide,
our people are central to the effective
execution of our strategy, and we will
continue with the implementation of our new
operating model. We believe that we will
maintain our position as the leader in lighting
by being a talent-builder, developing and
growing people from within. We want our
employees to have a challenging and
rewarding work experience; one where they
can grow and make an impact, and where
they gain new experiences and develop
themselves.
Our approach to talent is to continuously
build and develop employees’ functional and
leadership skills, whilst attracting new,
diverse talent where critical capabilities are
needed to strengthen our talent pool.
Retaining our talent remained a key priority in
the course of 2023 and we have been
focusing on fostering internal mobility by
supporting the match of our talents with
internal opportunities.
In 2023, next to our acquisitions, we
welcomed 6,878 external talents to help
bring our business vision to life, most of
whom were employed in manufacturing
functions. In line with our people philosophy
to promote talent from within the
organization, close to 60% of our senior
management and leadership roles were filled
internally.
A robust global employer brand
In 2023, we continued to build on our
Employer Value Proposition (EVP): while our
pillars remained the same, as an innovative,
sustainable industry leader with an essential
focus on continuous learning as well as on
DE&I, we laid the groundwork for
strengthening our EVP to stay relevant in the
talent marketplace.
In 2023, we received recognition for being an
employer of choice in various countries, for
example: Certification as Top Employer in
China, (Top Employer® Institute), Great Place
to work (The Great Place to Work® Institute)
in Turkey, India and Panama. In the US, the
Campus Program won the Handshake’s Early
Talent award and was recognized as a best
place to work for Gen Z, and Sabrina Madsen
received the Emerging Talent, Rising Star
award from RippleMatch Campus Recruiting
Choice Awards. Globally, Kiran Brar was
included in Mogul's list of Top 100 People
Leaders and CHRO’s.
We directed our recruitment marketing
campaigns at the most critical segments, to
drive our transformation and growth and
build talent pipelines. In 2023, we focused on
reaching diverse candidates in technology,
marketing, finance and sales with relevant
messaging, customized per region reflecting
our EVP. We activated an early careers
campaign on social media to attract new
graduates and early careers talents.
As part of our global talent acquisition
strategy, we continue to attract talent from
proven high-quality sources:
Internal - Over the last few years we have
filled approximately 50% of our vacancies
internally.
Employee referral – 14% of total external
hires came from employee referrals.
Signify careers website - Via our content
strategy on social media "Humanizing our
employer brand", we saw high engagement
rates on social media driven by our
employees sharing content and our stories
on why Signify is a great place to work, in
alignment with our values and EVP.
Employee turnover breakdown in 2023 in %
Staff (majority
in factory)
Professional
Mid-Level
Professional
Senior-Level
Professional
Leadership
Grand Total
Total adjusted 1
5%
9%
2%
1%
–%
17%
Total
27%
8%
1%
1%
–%
37%
of which voluntary
16%
4%
1%
–%
–%
21%
of which involuntary
11%
5%
1%
–%
–%
16%
1  Excluding manufacturing population from Mexico
Employees in FTEs
2021
2022
2023
Signify total
36,824
34,619
31,920
Culture
Our company culture is comprised of four
foundational elements: purpose, values,
sustainability and Diversity, Equity & Inclusion.
Our company purpose and values provide
employees with direction about why we exist,
what we value, and how we work.
We believe that our achievements are
collective, and by working closely together,
our impact is greater. Our workplace
principles were designed to foster
inspiration, cooperation, and a sense of
belonging: three essential ingredients to
achieve our purpose. The workplace
principles reinforce our commitment to
further build an inclusive work environment
that offers employees flexibility to work from
home when needed and set reasonable
boundaries for conducting the company’s
business.
Throughout 2023, we have been enhancing
our performance culture to improve
execution and ownership for a more
competitive business. This performance
culture is reinforced by our performance
practices, where both employees and people
managers take an active role, together, to
drive individual and company performance. It
starts with a steadfast commitment to
regular, open, forward-thinking performance
conversations between employees and
managers.
During these conversations, employees can
share their progress against goals and their
learning and development priorities.
Managers demonstrate support through
active listening and coaching to enable
employees to break through performance
obstacles and grow. We promote the
practice of feedforward, which is future
focused and aims to identify potential
opportunities for growth. In our latest Team
survey, quarter 4, 2023, 83% of our
employees responded positively to having
had constructive conversations with their
manager within the last three months about
their performance and development goals. In
addition, 80% of our employees responded
positively to being empowered and
supported in their professional and career
development.
As we look to 2024 and beyond, we will
continue to reinforce these practices and
enhance our processes, as we move to a new
operating model. Through coaching our
employees, strengthening feedforward and
building capability in our managers, we plan to
embed the change and further unlock
performance at Signify. To emphasize the
focus on our customers and speed in
decision-making, we will be refreshing the
behaviors that underpin our values, and root
these in the way we work.
Employee engagement & well-being
Employee engagement and well-being are
key to our competitive performance and
integral to our people vision: creating a
workplace where people belong, have impact
and take pride in the company we build
together. Engaged employees are committed
to our company. They help us to meet our
business goals and sustainability
commitments, whilst contributing to a
dynamic, high-performance workplace.
In 2023, we continued our grassroots
initiatives across the globe to create
awareness about employee engagement &
well-being:
Coffee Corners and global webcasts, to
reinforce the connection between our
people and our leaders.
Well-being Webinar Program (online
webinars) and activity clubs.
Health checks in Greater China, for
employees to get personal feedback on
their health and specific suggestions on
follow up.
Employee Assistance Program in India, with
monthly webinars offering free
teleconsultation support to all employees
and their family for any kind of wellness
query and support.
Broaden time-off policies in the US to
focus on well-being, making specific
mention of mental and emotional health
and evaluated medical leave of absence
procedures to ensure they are inclusive
and cover mental health issues
appropriately.
Sustainability is central to our company
strategy, we have engaged our employees on
the topic of sustainability since 2019. We do
this with quarterly employee engagement
themes and challenges that help employees
reflect on and connect personal values with
the business practices of Signify.
Our Signify Team survey poses questions in
line with our company purpose and values,
and it has proven to be a positive driver of
employee engagement to increase team
effectiveness. As a result, we have continued
to run the Team survey every quarter to
monitor employee engagement and take
corrective actions when needed. In 2023, we
have updated the questions to stay on top of
the trends around employee engagement.
Furthermore, insights into the inclusivity in
teams and the impact of our managers are
provided. In 2023, 90% of our employees said
that we truly put our Customer First (2022:
92%); 88% of our employees acknowledged
that we are Greater Together (2022: 89%);
88% of our employees felt that we are a
Game Changer (2022: 86%) and 87% of our
employees agreed that we have Passion for
Results (2022: 89%). We noted that we need
to continue improving in the areas of
processes and systems. Initiatives to address
our improvement points are driven at a team
level via our Team dialogues, and we continue
to track progress on these questions during
our Quarterly Performance Reviews.
To measure employee satisfaction, the Net
Promoter Score (NPS) methodology is used
as part of our Team survey. Employees are
asked to rank how likely it is that they would
recommend our company as a great place to
work. In 2023, the Team survey had an
average employee response rate of 83%
(2022: 83%). At the end of 2023, we
recorded an average annual NPS score of 26
across the Signify population (2022: 36).
Learning & development
Learning continues to be a competitive
advantage at Signify and plays an important
role in attracting and retaining talent. In
2023, people connected virtually on our
knowledge exchange platforms to consume
134 final.jpg
or to share their knowledge with colleagues.
We updated our methodology to calculate
the rate of active learners only focused on
voluntary training (in 2022 mandatory
courses were included). On average in 2023,
the learning experience platform
Learning@Signify reached an active learner
rate of 63%. The average number of hours
spent on training and development per FTE
was 20.5 hours during 2023 (2022: 24).
Multiple Subject Matter Experts created
learning pathways around critical areas to
share their knowledge with others bringing
our vision “everyone is a student; everyone is
a teacher” to life.
Signify employees are 'the driver of their own
career’. This year we deployed the Learning
Week in July and October and the
#OwnYourdevelopment newsletter to
strengthen the learning agility of our
employees. In July’s edition, we focused on
self-reflection. Masterclasses on career
development, harnessing your strengths, and
empowerment were offered to our
employees. In October, the focus has been
on Future in-demand skills such as Workplace
curiosity, Agile and Problem-solving. This
initiative has been a success with over 12.500
attendees.
Upskill for greater customer impact
This year our focus remained on
strengthening our commercial skills and we
launched the "Basics & Beyond" program for
commercial leaders. The program focused on
3 skills: P&L management, Strategic thinking,
and People management. In total 129 leaders
got involved in the seven month training
program.
For a third year in a row, we delivered our
"Impact program" for Key account managers.
It introduces a consultative and innovative
approach to selling, with a greater emphasis
on relationship building and trust.
Upskill for digitalization
We continued to invest in digital reskilling and
skill assessments for skills like Robotic
process automation (RPA), Data and analytics
(AI / Machine learning / Data analytics), Cloud
computing, Information and cyber security,
Programming languages, and IT
architectures.
Leadership development
We continued to ensure that our leadership
development experiences are aligned with
our manager framework of lead, develop, and
inspire and with our talent philosophy. We
have piloted interventions to increase the
effectiveness of first-time people managers
in 2023, by covering the essentials of people
management; emotional intelligence and
situational leadership. In 2024, this will be
continued as a new, global program for all
people managers.
In 2023, the program included 105
participants. We have also launched a specific
program for 31 leaders in manufacturing. This
ensured that our people leaders continued
to get support in their roles for Signify to
build a pipeline of future-ready leaders who
can further drive excellence and sustainable
growth. In 2024, we will continue to improve
the leadership offerings ensuring our leaders
are equipped to lead, develop, and inspire
our people.
4.3.2 Diversity, equity &
inclusion
At Signify, we believe that a diverse
workforce and an inclusive work environment
are essential to a thriving innovative business
and long-term value creation. We are an
equal opportunity employer committed to
Diversity, equity & inclusion (DE&I) in the
workplace. This means we celebrate and
foster an environment in which all ideas,
perspectives, experiences and styles are
highly valued and where all individuals are
treated fairly with equal access to
opportunities and resources.
Diverse representation in our workforce is
critical for our long-term success as a
company. It enables us to understand,
connect and communicate with our
customers, end-users and stakeholders
while helping us to attract and retain people
who want to be part of our purpose to unlock
the extraordinary potential of light for
brighter lives and a better world. Our DE&I
roadmap reinforces our Greater Together
value, enabling us to make better decisions,
boost innovation, create growth, and
strengthen our culture.
In 2021, we signed the United Nations (UN)
Women Empowerment Principles, which
underpins our commitment to double the
percentage of women in leadership to 34%
by the end of 2025, and is another step
towards ensuring equal opportunities,
fairness, and impartiality for all.
In March, honoring International Woman’s
Day, colleagues from across the world
organized events celebrating the
achievements and acknowledging the
challenges within the topic #Embrace Equity.
DE&I governance practices
Our commitment to creating and sustaining
an inclusive workplace culture is evidenced in
our Diversity Committee, DE&I Champions
network, and our eight Connection Point
Groups. Empowered, employee-led and self-
governing, these employee groups continue
to champion our commitment to ensuring a
sense of belonging and well-being.
Founded in 2019, our DE&I Board continues
to drive our strategic initiatives and the
ongoing development and refinement of our
multi-year DE&I roadmap. We continued to
emphasize our existing “2+1” approach i.e.,
global focus on two specific diversity
dimensions of gender (increasing
representation of women) and generation
(increasing early career talents) with space
for markets, divisions, and functions to locally
implement additional important and relevant
initiatives.
We published our inaugural DE&I report in
2022. This report is a snapshot of our
progress, highlighting the areas where we
America Recycles Day 2023 v2.jpg
Gender diversity in %              New hire diversity in % Employee per age category in %
         
15125
15137
15140
                               
Staff
Professional
Mid-level
professional
Senior-level
professional
Leadership
Men
Women
Staff
Professional
Mid-level
professional
Senior-level
professional
Leadership
Men
Women
n
Not disclosed
Under 30
30 - 50
Over 50
still need to act and telling the story of our
continued journey towards a more inclusive
and equitable workplace. In this report, we
announced we achieved gender pay equity
within Signify. Our most recent DE&I report is
available on our website: https://
In 2023, we continued to drive positive
actions to increase diversity recruitment and
internal mobility at all levels (inclusive job
posting, diverse shortlist, diverse hiring
panel). We set up plans to address gaps and
accelerate our progress, so that our talent
pipeline reflects all aspects of diversity in the
markets in which we operate. To strengthen
these efforts, we established a “licenses to
hire” training for all people managers to
enhance their skills and knowledge during
recruitment around DE&I (e.g., fairness of
process, fair decision-making, candidate
experience, equity).
In partnership with Harvard Business
Publishing, we continue to focus on ensuring
DE&I is a cornerstone of our culture through
a learning and education series available to all
Signify employees.
We focus on topics such as unconscious bias,
microaggressions, generational diversity,
psychological safety and inclusive leadership.
We have embedded the inclusive Leadership
Model into the iEDGE leadership program,
which targets our new people leaders. We
remain committed to a culture imbued with
equitable access for everyone and make the
course material available to all employees on
Learning@Signify.
In 2023, 40% of Signify employees were
women (2022: 41%) and 29% of leadership
roles (positions graded H22+ on the Hay
grading scale) across the company were held
by women (2022: 28%). We are slightly off
track to reach our 2025 target of 34%
women in leadership positions. We will
continue to focus on external hiring for
senior positions by actively pipelining and
ensuring equal slates before hiring for
positions. Additionally, we will focus on
increasing the succession health through
career development opportunities. This will
be enabled through transition toolkits and
mentoring for women moving into new roles
to enable them to succeed.
In 2023, 49% of our new hires were women
(2022: 50%). From a generational
perspective, 16% of employees were 30
years old or under (2022: 17%). We have the
ambition to attract and retain more early-
career talents to build a sustainable talent
pipeline.
As a company, we are naturally diverse,
operating in 74 countries with more than 99
nationalities represented in our workforce.
Globally, we recognize that we need a more
diverse workforce, especially in management
and executive positions. Therefore, over the
last two years, we have intensified our
efforts on increasing the representation of
women and early-career talents in our
company. We are committed to improving
diversity at all levels, attracting candidates
from more diverse pipelines, and driving
development and internal mobility to increase
representation across our company.
As part of our strategy to attract early
career talent, we expanded our campus
hiring and our internship program. We
partner with many colleges and universities
and have amplified our employer brand on a
variety of social media channels.
In 2023, we were awarded #1 for
Handshake’s Top Intern Program, positioning
Signify as the #1 employer for early career
talent among 750,000 employers across 16
industries. This award recognizes Signify as
an Employer of Choice among GenZ job
seekers.
Globally, we recognize the need for a more
diverse representation in the areas of gender
and age, and we continually monitor related
data to support our aim of reaching greater
diversity representation in our organization.
We plan to further improve our generational
diversity in the future by increasing the inflow
of early career talents and campus hires.
Equal remuneration
Signify’s commitment to equity and inclusion
includes a policy for equal pay for equal, or
substantially similar, work. Signify establishes
formal pay policies and practices that govern
hiring, benefit entitlements, annual merit, and
promotional guidelines to ensure equity.
Furthermore, Signify performs regular
reviews designed to ensure compliance with
our policy of equal pay for equal work and
meet local legal requirements in countries in
which we operate. Our annual review process
includes a comprehensive statistical analysis
of pay to employees across the world. Any
statistically significant variance within any
employee group is promptly addressed. More
details can be found in our Diversity, Equity &
Inclusion Report.
Supplier Diversity
To ensure an inclusive business model, Signify
collaborates with key strategic suppliers to
drive better DE&I performance across its
value chain. In 2023, we engaged with key
suppliers to exchange best practices via a
dedicated online program and we included
the topic of DE&I in our Tritium program (see
more in subsection 4.3.3) to reward suppliers
already adopting practices promoting DE&I.
4.3.3 Human rights
Our approach
Respecting human rights is a central
foundation of the way we work. Our
commitment to respecting and promoting
human rights extends beyond our own
operations, across our wider sphere of
influence, including our supply chain. To that
end, we integrate human rights
considerations into our policies, processes,
and practices. Our Human Rights policy is
based on the International Bill of Human
Rights, the United Nations Global Compact
Ten Principles, and the International Labor
Organization’s declaration on Fundamental
Principles and Rights at work. Signify carries
out continuous research and stakeholder
engagement activities to identify the most
salient ethical and social principles that
govern our relationship with stakeholders
worldwide.
In 2023, we strengthened our process for
identification of new salient human right
issues, by introducing a quarterly review of
the cases raised through our Ethics line with
our compliance team. This allowed us to
understand if there were any issues that
were not properly covered by our policy and
how to drive corrective actions. As result of
this review, we have decided to create a
specific Anti-Discrimination and Anti-
Harassment policy in 2024.
In addition, we held a meeting with our CEO,
to gain his perspective on possible risks in
our operations, but also to ensure alignment
at the highest level of the organization on
how to drive Human Rights, in line with EU
Taxonomy Minimum Social Safeguards (MSS).
In 2023, we also held our annual Human
Rights Committee meeting, formed by senior
leaders of the company, where the objective
is to sign-off on the selection of the salient
human rights issues and agree on the
corrective actions in case of any finding
through our different assessment processes.
The table on the following page shows, in
random order, the salient issues identified
and the stakeholders they affect, as well as
references to the subsections of this report
that contain the progress Signify made in
addressing these issues.
Human rights risk assessment
Compliance with the Human Rights policy is
governed through our Integrity code
processes, combined with dedicated steps
that help ensure adherence. In 2023,
employees were requested to complete e-
learnings that helped interpret our Integrity
Code. Dedicated communication campaigns
urged everyone to speak up and report
concerns of possible violations. In those
campaigns, the availability of our Ethics
hotline was also highlighted. This initiative is
an integrated and ongoing activity we have
embedded in our business and business
principles, which we redeploy on a regular
basis and share with our new employees as
part of their on-boarding program.
Based on a country risk assessment, multiple
manufacturing locations were considered to
have an increased likelihood of policy
violations. We currently have 19 sites located
in “highest or high risk” countries. Since 2017,
these locations are requested to periodically
fill in a dedicated self-assessment on human
rights. In 2023, we made a profound revision
of our assessment, to ensure that it
reflected the latest developments on human
rights. As result, we added 20 new questions
and revised the wording of 15, to ensure we
covered as many human rights risks as
possible.
Additionally, in 2023, we ran an internal audit
regarding “Adherence to our Human Rights
policy." The onsite audit was conducted in
three locations; India, Mexico and China. The
audit focused on 2 aspects: 1) Do sampled
organizations adhere to the Human Rights
Policy? What is the control effectiveness?;
and 2) Checking the quality of the self-
assessment questionnaires and
corresponding improvement actions.
As result of the audit there were two
improvement areas identified: a) In two sites,
non-adherence to the requirement that
employees are not allowed to work more
than 6 days in a row; b) Improvement of the
process governing the Human Rights Policy,
by, for example, clarifying the roles and
responsibilities concerning the policy's
control activities towards the sites and
clarifying some questions of the self
assessment questionnaire.
As result, seven improvement actions were
identified and agreed, out of which, six have
been completed and one is still due execution
in 2024.
Living wage
Recognition and rewards have been identified
as an important engagement driver for our
employees and direct suppliers. By ensuring
good working conditions, Signify not only aims
to provide a fair, safe, and respectful work
environment, but also an inspiring place to
work and grow. Fair remuneration is
considered a precondition for our employees
to flourish. Signify provides total
compensation that is in line with the industry
practices in the markets in which we operate.
In addition, we are committed to providing
our employees with a living wage, ensuring
that their everyday needs are met. The
guiding principles of our pay policy include
providing competitive compensation relative
to all labor markets, ensuring equity, and
providing a living wage to our employees. As
such, to ensure compliance against our
guiding principles, Signify launched its Living
Wages program in 2017.
Regularly, Signify performs an analysis of
salaries and benefits for employees globally
with respect to a living wage, covering the
necessary living costs. We focus on
employees who have a higher risk of not
receiving a living wage by analyzing 35 regions
in 6 different countries (representing 70% of
the overall Signify population). We compare
our wages to the Wage Indicator Foundation
database.
The 2023 results show that company
standards exceed the living wage standards
in all regions examined, except four, which
together represent 1.16% of the population
analyzed in the six principal countries. We are
developing remediation actions to close the
gaps identified in these four regions. Two
new regions were identified with living wages
issues, which represent 20% and 18% of the
total employees analyzed in those regions.
One region identified during the 2022
analysis had 47% of the population not
meeting the living wage standard, while in
2023 the same region had 9% of the
population not meeting the living wage
standard due to a 20% increase in the
national minimum wage. Four other regions
identified during the 2022 analysis no longer
have employees below the living wage, due to
increases in wages.
During the 2022 analysis, it was identified
that another region had a population below
the living wage standard, with 23% of the
population not meeting this standard. In this
region, it is common practice for employees'
wages to be adjusted once they successfully
complete their probationary period.
Therefore, this is only a temporary issue for
new employees, which is resolved as they
progress beyond their probationary period.
Responsible supply chain
We have a direct business relationship with
more than 3,000 product and component
suppliers. Responsible procurement
practices and management of our supply
chain require a structured and innovative
approach due to the wide variety of
stakeholders. Signify has developed
programs over the years to prevent human
rights violations in its supply chain. These
programs cover the assessment and
development of supplier sustainability
performance (audits and training) and
responsible minerals sourcing.
As part of our Brighter Lives, Better World
2025 sustainability program, we commit to
execute an on-site audit program that covers
our high-risk, high-spend suppliers.
We track our supplier’s maturity rate through
on-site assessments against the RBA Code of
Salient human rights issues
Salient human rights issues
Rights holders covered in our programs
Reference to our disclosures
(3rd party)
employees
Direct
suppliers
Indirect
suppliers
1
Freedom of association and collective bargaining
4.3.5: Business ethics
4.3.3: Human Rights
2
Safe & healthy workplace
4.3.4: Safety at work
4.3.3: Human rights
3
Working hours
4.3.5: Business ethics
4.3.3: Human Rights
4
Equal employment opportunities and respect
4.3.2: Diversity, equity & inclusion
4.3.3: Human rights
4.3.5: Business ethics
5
Recognition and reward
4.3.2: Diversity, equity & inclusion
4.3.3: Human rights
4.3.5: Business ethics
6
Modern Slavery & Human Trafficking
4.3.3: Human rights
7
Forced and child labor
4.3.3: Human rights
8
Employee development
4.3.1: Talent & Development
4.3.5: Business ethics
Conduct. In 2023, 88% of our suppliers (with
a spend over 1 million Euros) are either from
low-risk countries or of high maturity (score
at least 70 initial points out of 100 points
during the audit).
Our Tritium program helps us develop a
strong supply base with best-in-class
suppliers and is based on selection and
rewards criteria against our strategic
priorities. The Tritium rating strongly drives
continuous improvement of our supplier
sustainability performance. Sustainability
maturity and initiatives on Human rights,
Working conditions, Climate action and DE&I
are rewarded in the Tritium system with
reward points. Non-compliance is penalized
and needs to be corrected or will result in
consequences for the business relation.
Our targets are periodically reviewed by
senior management. In case of deviations
from our targets, we set up corrective
measures. Through these efforts, we foster
decent work and economic growth by
improving the safety and well-being of
suppliers and directly contribute to SDG 8:
Decent work and economic growth.
Supplier sustainability performance
The core of our supplier sustainability
performance program is the Supplier
Sustainability Declaration (SSD). This
declaration forms an integral part of our
supplier contracts and can be found on our
website. We expect all Signify’s suppliers
providing products, components, parts,
subassemblies, materials, packaging,
services, or solutions to or on behalf of
Signify to comply with our Supplier
Sustainability Declaration.
The SSD is derived from the Responsible
Business Alliance (RBA) Code of Conduct and
sets out the standards and behaviors we
require from our suppliers and their
suppliers. It covers labor, health and safety,
environment, ethics and management
systems. This applies to all workers including
temporary, migrant, student, contract, direct
employees, and any other type of worker.
We continue our DE&I program in our supply
chain. Through our audit program, we have
identified that more than 33% of our
suppliers have already set DE&I targets and/
or signed a DE&I pledge. (2022: 29%).
Our audit program consists of full audits
performed by an independent audit firm for
selected suppliers in risk countries with a
spend threshold of EUR 1 million per year. The
audit program also covers new suppliers
introduced by our recent acquisitions (with a
spend threshold on anticipated spend over
100k Euro). To improve sustainable practices
in our supply chain, we want to increase the
number of our suppliers that either are low
risk or implement mature sustainability
practices and good performance. We
encourage suppliers to certify against
SA8000, ISO14000 and ISO 45001 standards
or to become member of the Responsible
Factory Initiative (RFI), a program offered by
RBA experts.
In 2022, we introduced a 1-year audit
frequency for suppliers that score below 70
points, This turned out to be very effective as
we noticed in 2023 that the suppliers in this
group made significant progress (from a
typical audit score of 40 to 82 points). For
suppliers that score well but require
corrective actions, we keep the three-year
audit cycle. Suppliers that pass the audit with
no need for corrective action will be
exempted from the audit program until a
complaint or an issue is raised by internal
stakeholders or from external sources.
At the end of 2023, 280 suppliers were part
of our audit program (66% of Signify's total
spend). Among them, 271 suppliers (97%) are
compliant by passing the audit or by resolving
identified non-conformities. 9 suppliers (3%)
were considered non-compliant, either due
to overdue corrective action plan or overdue
audit date, and are being followed up with
our consequence management process. At
the end of 2023, our compliance rate was
97%, well above our annual target of 95%. In
2023, we audited 157 suppliers (including
supplier onboarding audits) on-site and
reached close to 50,000 workers employed
at the sites audited. Most of Signify suppliers
are based in China (78%), followed by Mexico
(8%) and India (5%).
The following table shares our supplier
sustainability performance and indicates the
compliance rate from the audit prior to
supplier corrective actions. Overall, the
compliance rate is 88%, which is slightly
lower than last year due to the introduction
of many new supplies from our recent
acquisitions (Klite and LeiFei). We saw
progress in the areas of labor (young
workers, non-discrimination) and ethics
(privacy and non-retaliation). Attention
points for the coming year will be industrial
hygiene (working environment) and the
storage and handling of hazardous
substances.
In the RBA Code of Conduct and in our SSD,
special attention is given to the prevention of
human slavery as referred to in the United
Kingdom (UK) Modern Slavery Act Disclosures
and the California Transparency in Supply
Chains Act. The formal statement on these
laws can be found on our website.
The assurance of freely chosen employment
in our supply chain is a key element of our
sustainability objectives. Forced and Child
labor is considered a zero-tolerance issue
and Signify’s policy requires immediate
remediation if observed. We closely follow
the implementation of the US’s Uyghur
Forced Labor Prevention Act (UFLPA) and Bill
S-211 Fighting Against Forced Labor and
Child Labor in Supply Chains Act. Our forced
labor working group are implementing due
diligence mechanisms including inquiry of Tier
1 suppliers and putting in place upstream
traceability of raw materials at risk. In
addition, we expect our suppliers to allow all
workers the freedom to associate. This
includes channels for workers and/or their
representatives to openly communicate and
share ideas and concerns with management
regarding working conditions and
management practices without fear of
discrimination, reprisal, intimidation, or
harassment. This is verified during our RBA
audits by direct interviews with supply chain
workers; and is also aligned with our company
Integrity Code.
Summary of 2023 audit findings before suppliers have taken corrective actions, supplier compliance rate per category of the Supplier Sustainability Declaration.
Labor
Health & Safety
Environment
Ethics
General
Freely chosen employment
80-100%
Occupational safety
60-80%
Environmental permits and
reporting
80-100%
Business integrity
80-100%
RBA code
80-100%
Child labor prohibition/
Young worker management
80-100%
Emergency preparedness
60-80%
Pollution prevention and
resource reduction
80-100%
No improper advantage
80-100%
Working hours
60-80%
Occupational injury and illness
80-100%
Hazardous substances
40-60%
Disclosure of information
80-100%
Wages and benefits
80-100%
Industrial hygiene
60-80%
Solid waste
80-100%
Protection of intellectual
property
80-100%
Human treatment
80-100%
Physically demanding work
80-100%
Air emissions
80-100%
Fair business, advertising and
competition
80-100%
Non-discrimination
80-100%
Machine safeguarding
80-100%
Product content restrictions
80-100%
Protection of identity
80-100%
Freedom of association
80-100%
Food sanitation and housing
60-80%
Water management
80-100%
Responsible sourcing of minerals
80-100%
Health & Safety information
communication
80-100%
Energy consumption and
greenhouse gas emission
60-80%
Privacy
80-100%
Non-retaliation
80-100%
Training and development
Procurement employees and employees who
have direct contact with suppliers undergo
internal training modules on our supplier
sustainability program. In addition, since 2017,
we have organized training sessions for our
suppliers to share our learnings to support
and foster sustainable best practices. In
2023, we organized a webinar on RBA Code
of Conduct focusing on the top 20 most
frequent non-conformities found in our audit
program. 35 suppliers joined, with a total of
67 attendees.
In cooperation with our 3rd party auditor, we
also organized face-to-face training for 10
selected suppliers with development needs in
the areas of working hours and fire safety (19
attendees). We continued our Supplier
Carbon Disclosure Program with 73 suppliers
attending the training sessions.
Responsible mineral sourcing
Our commitment to sustainable development
extends to issues further down the supply
chain, to prevent human rights abuses and
financing of conflicts in the extractive sector.
Global supply chains in the lighting industry
are long and complex, typically with more
than seven tiers between the finished
product and the source of raw materials
used for manufacturing. However, we believe
that through strong multi-stakeholder
partnerships we can make a difference.
As part of the Signify Conflict Minerals
program, we implement measures in our
supply chain to ensure that our products are
not directly or indirectly funding atrocities in
the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). We
support and follow the OECD Due Diligence
Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of
Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-
Risk Areas. The full description of our due
diligence process and Signify’s position on
Conflict Minerals are available on our
We are an active member of the Responsible
Mineral Initiative (RMI) which runs the audit
program to verify the smelters’ conflict-free
status and to identify sources of 3TG and
cobalt in our supply chain. We use the tools
and programs developed by the RMI,
especially the Conflict Minerals Reporting
Template (CMRT), the Extended Minerals
Reporting Template (EMRT) and the
Responsible Minerals Assurance Process
(RMAP). Once a year in June, we update our
list of smelters using the CMRT and/or the
EMRT information provided by our Tier 1
suppliers.
The smelters identified through this process
are included in the Signify smelter list
published in our Signify Conflict Minerals
Declaration. We increased the number of
conformant smelters to 268 in 2023. And we
successfully cooperated with 5 Tier 1
suppliers to become conflict free.
Unfortunately, we observed a reduced
interest in support for the RMI assessment
program: 11 smelters rejected participation in
the program, 27 smelters rejected re-
assessment and 6 smelters did not close
their corrective action plan. RMI had to
suspend assessments in Russia due to the
war. More details can be found on our
website in the responsible minerals section.
Cobalt is present in our battery supply chain
only for emergency lighting and remote
controls. To enhance transparency in the
cobalt supply chain, in 2018 we co-founded
the Fair Cobalt Alliance (FCA) with Fairphone,
Huayou and Impact Facility.
This multi-stakeholder action platform offers
actors across the cobalt supply chain a pre-
competitive environment for collaboration to
help strengthen and professionalize DRC’s
artisanal cobalt mining sector and contribute
to local economic development at large. For
more on the FCA program: https://
4.3.4Safety at work
Health & Safety performance
The health and safety of our employees is a
top priority. We commit to provide a safe
working environment for our employees and
we contribute to the achievement of SDG 8:
Decent work and economic growth,
The total recordable cases (TRC) rate is the
central indicator through which we measure
our overall safety performance. Targets for
this indicator are set and managed at a
company-wide level, and for the individual
divisions, manufacturing sites and distribution
centers.
As part of our Brighter Lives, Better World
2025 sustainability program, we continue to
commit to a safe and healthy workplace with
a TRC target of 0.30 by the end of 2025, and
the ambition for each single site to reach it.
In 2023, we focused on increasing
Environmental Health and Safety (EHS)
capabilities at a site level by launching a
dedicated qualifications campaign with
NEBOSH International General Certificate in
Occupational Health and Safety (IGC)
courses and examinations for site EHS
managers. We continued digitalization of the
EHS reporting process that will allow deeper
and more effective analysis of workplace
hazards and related risks. In our operations,
we prioritized a standardization effort in five
domains: ergonomic safety, personal
protective equipment, equipment safety,
mobile equipment, and EHS resources.
At a corporate level, we strengthened the
management of high-risk activities by
deploying 25 global standards that describe
the minimum Signify requirements when
confronted with such risks. Our annual Safety
Week campaign was dedicated to the topic of
“Health and Well-being”. As part of this
campaign, we held a global competition for
“Health & Well-being Champions”. This
campaign was very successful with over 200
submissions from our sites across the globe.
In 2023, we continued our drive to improve
equipment safety, warehousing safety, and
behavioral safety through our cross-site
Safety Alerts process. Our injury prevention
framework has been further strengthened in
the operational Lean framework, the
Manufacturing Standards platform and the
Signify Quality System.
On our journey to a zero-injury workplace,
we faced some challenges in controlling
residual risk and maintaining an injury
prevention mindset. To counter this
challenge, we intend to re-design our
behavior observation process in 2024, to
reinforce our capability to identify and
eliminate these residual risks. Going forward,
we will continue the development of global
and local EHS competencies and the
strengthening of site adherence to our
minimum set of global EHS requirements. To
close our continuous improvement program,
we will launch our site EHS maturity
assessment process in 2024. This will not
only provide a standardized and effective
measure to identify improvement
opportunities at individual site level but will
also enable the exchange of best practices
across our manufacturing sites.
We recorded 49 TRC cases in 2023 (2022:
47) and had no fatality incidents. The TRC
rate increased to 0.19 per 100 FTEs,
compared to 0.16 in 2022. In 2023, 62% of
our reported industrial sites had no
recordable injuries. There were 18 industrial
sites that have had no recordable injuries
over the last 3 years, while 27 sites had
achieved more than 500 injury-free days.
Management system
We have reinforced our program to ensure all
Signify manufacturing sites are certified
Recordable cases
2021
2022
2023
Total recordable
case rate
0.17
0.16
0.19
Severe injuries
18
7
14
Severity rate
0.05
0.02
0.05
Lost workday
cases rate
0.12
0.09
0.12
Fatalities
0
0
0
locally or via the Signify multi-site ISO 14001
and 45001 certifications.
At the end of 2023, 87% of our reporting
manufacturing sites were ISO 14001 certified
and 83% were ISO 45001 certified. The
remaining manufacturing sites have
procedures in place to foster compliance
with local regulations and Signify policies.
4.3.5 Business ethics
Signify's Integrity code
Our Integrity code serves as our code of
conduct. This code embodies our
commitment to always act with integrity, both
in our internal and external interactions. The
code sets the standard for business conduct
of our employees and for the company itself
and also gives more information on how to
speak up or raise concerns. Translations of
our Integrity code are available in 26
languages. For a description of Integrity code
processes and policies, refer to chapter 13,
Risk factors and risk management, section
13.1, Establish a strong risk management
environment.
In 2023, we reviewed the Integrity code and
made some minor changes. While the core
principles remain the same, we have made
some updates to reflect changes in the
organization and the outside world as well as
progress made against our priorities. The
revised Integrity code was published and
brought to the attention of employees in Q3
2023.
Training and engagement of employees
We dedicate part of the training of our
employees specifically on compliance topics.
At the end of 2023, the completion rate of
our e-learnings was 93% of the targeted
employees. Our current program covers
antitrust, anti-corruption and anti-money
laundering, privacy and data protection,
export controls and sanctions, security,
speaking up and business integrity.
Compliance risk assessments
In 2023, we performed our annual risk
assessment for the legal compliance
domains. In that assessment we analyzed the
risks related to a number of topics, such as
bribery and corruption, and used the
outcome as an input for the planned
compliance activities for the coming year.
In 2023, 274 Integrity code concerns were
captured via the Signify Ethics line and
through our network of compliance officers,
a 12% increase compared to 2022. The
number of concerns raised is substantially
higher than in the previous year. Details per
category are shown in the table below.
Most commonly reported concerns
Human resources
The most reported concerns were related to 
human resources, representing 54% of the
total cases reported (53% in 2022). This
category, includes concerns that, for
example, related to equal and fair treatment,
harassment, or other human resources
related topics.
Business integrity
The second most reported type of concern
relates to business integrity. This, for
example, includes concerns relating to
conflicts of interest, fraudulent
disbursements or any other fraudulent
suspected behavior. The number of
complaints reported in this segment
represents 27% of the total cases reported
in 2023 (31% in 2022).
Security
In 2023, the number of reported cases
relating to Security, including IT increased.
This category represents 15% of the total
cases reported in 2023 (12% in 2022) and
relates, for instance, to concerns about
unauthorized use of the company’s assets,
theft, cyber security or other IT-related
concerns.
Substantiated concerns
At the start 2023, 50 cases were open.
During 2023, a total number of 274 cases
were reported. As per December 2023, 62
cases were open. That means that during
2023, we closed 262 cases. Of these 262
cases, 113 were found to be substantiated,
which represents 43% of the closed cases.
Substantiated cases are followed up with
corrective actions. Such corrective actions
can include additional measures, such as
training, strengthening of internal controls,
creation of additional policies or other
measures that aim to promote or enhance a
culture of business compliance.
Corrective actions can also take the form of
disciplinary action. In 2023, Signify applied
disciplinary actions ranging from training and
coaching to verbal and written warnings and
to termination of employment, depending on
the severity of the matter.
Responsible tax policy
Our tax principles are based on the
recognition that tax is an integral element of
our overall corporate social responsibility as
well as commitment to the United Nations
Sustainable Developments Goals.
Responsible Tax is an important topic for
Signify to report on. For us, acting with
integrity means paying the right amount of
tax, in the right place, at the right time. Being
a responsible taxpayer is aligned with our
purpose, business strategy and Integrity
code. We are committed to providing timely,
Breakdown of alleged violations integrity code
2021
2022
2023
Environment, Health, or Safety
3
3
4
Human Resources
90
130
148
Legal
11
3
6
Business Integrity
56
75
74
Security, including IT
30
30
40
Other
5
3
2
Total
195
244
274
regular, and reliable information on Signify’s
tax position, including the Group effective tax
rate, our total tax contributions, and our main
tax exposures (see chapter 15, Consolidated
financial statements, note 9, Income taxes).
We embrace the Tax Governance Code, as
published by the Confederation of
Netherlands Industry and Employers (VNO-
NCW) in 2022 and provide more information
on our Tax Principles, Tax Strategy, Tax
Organization and Tax Contributions in our Tax
Tax governance, control and risk
management
The responsibility for Signify’s Tax Strategy,
Tax Principles and how we manage our tax
risks, ultimately rests at our Board of
Management with the CFO. At least once a
year, the Tax Principles and Tax Strategy as
well as the Tax Risks are discussed with
Signify’s Board of Management and the Audit
Committee of the Supervisory Board. If
needed these principles and strategy are
updated and subsequently approved by our
Board of Management to ensure continuous
alignment with our purpose, business
structure and overall corporate social
responsibility.
Signify’s Tax Principles ensure compliance
with local and international tax laws and
regulations for all our group entities. These
principles govern how Signify operates with
customers, suppliers, contractors, and
employees. We aim to prepare and file all
required tax returns on time, providing
complete, accurate and timely disclosures to
all relevant tax authorities.
Signify has a Tax Control Framework in place,
to monitor and test the execution of critical
tax processes as well as for risk
management. Our Tax Controls are part of
our Business Control Framework and our
internal controls for financial reporting (ICS).
They are monitored and documented by our
Tax Organization and the dedicated ICS team.
Internal auditors regularly review our tax
controls and external auditors review our key
tax positions and our tax processes as part
of the audit of our Annual Report.
Stakeholder engagement
Signify maintains an open dialogue with our
stakeholders and we engage constructively in
national and international dialogue with
governments, business groups and civil
society to support the development of
effective tax systems, legislation and
administration. We regularly participate in
meetings of business groups, to learn from
our stakeholders and to provide our view on
tax developments.
Signify aims to build and maintain a
cooperative and healthy working relationship
with all relevant (tax) authorities. The
transparency in our tax policy is a key factor
in building mutual respect and trust with tax
authorities.
Total tax contribution
Our total tax contributions in the financial
year 2023 amounted to EUR 1,024 million.
This amount consists of both taxes borne and
taxes collected by Signify. The taxes borne
include the income tax paid, customs duties
and the employer part of the payroll taxes.
For more information on the definitions used
in this chapter, refer to chapter 20,
Definitions and abbreviations.
44950
44952
2023 Signify corporate income tax paid
per main countries
Countries
EUR
million
The Netherlands
21
China
12
India
10
Poland
6
Indonesia
5
Canada
4
France
3
Spain
2
United States of America
1
Other
17
Total
81
The amounts of corporate income tax paid
reflect the geographic spread of Signify’s
activities. The most significant amounts are
paid and accrued in the Netherlands, China
and India where Signify has substantial
business operations. In the United States we
used losses from prior years, resulting in
lower income tax paid.
4.3.6 Cybersecurity
Digitalization is one of our strategic frontiers
and our connected lighting offer is
expanding. We are focusing on improving our
digital front and back-ends and increasing
our data analytics capabilities to better serve
our customers. In this context, it has been
more important than ever to ensure that
access to network, IT systems and data is
assured at all times.
Signify has a dedicated Corporate Security
department which focuses on information,
product and operational security. Signify
follows the three lines of defense model. The
first line of defense is performed by IT,
Business units and Security Operations. The
second by the Corporate Security
department and the third by our internal
independent Audit team. The responsibility of
the Corporate Security Office, as a second
line of defense, is assurance and control
function that oversees security risk, sets the
security controls framework and monitors
the deployment of the controls within the
first-line of defense.
Signify’s Cybersecurity team provides threat
intelligence, guidance and assurance
services, and manufacturing cybersecurity
services. Our Threat Intelligence team has a
defined process for gathering, analyzing, and
distributing actionable intelligence on
potential threats to Signify, and proactively
alerts stakeholders. Our Guidance team is
responsible for providing security guidance
through the development of policies,
standards and process guidelines, and
establishing an enterprise security
architecture to keep our digital identities,
data and environment secure. Our Assurance
team performs independent assessments and
penetration testing activities to validate
implementation of standards and assess
residual risks and gaps. Our Operational
Technology Cybersecurity team provides
guidance and assurance services to our
manufacturing and distribution operations.
Our security operations center is responsible
for the detection, mitigation and resolution
of cybersecurity-related incidents, enabling
action to be taken in a timely manner.
Technical security measures are implemented
to support the “defense in depth” principle,
starting from the collection of information to
infrastructure controls.
Our cybersecurity requirements also apply to
our external partners and suppliers as part of
the security schedules and contracts signed
to emphasize the adherence of security
standards expected from them. Our
cybersecurity processes and measures are
based on ISO 27001 (Information security)
and ISA/IEC 62443 (Product Security)
certifications, as well as other related best
practices (such as the National Institute of
Standards and Technology (NIST), and the
Center of Internet Security (CIS)).
Our overall approach to cybersecurity and
prioritization of activities is risk-based, and
we recognize identity as the perimeter to
maintaining the required security (viz, Zero-
trust mindset). In addition to the guidance
provided as part of the security standards
and guidelines, we have set up a formal
process that extends the reach of our
cybersecurity services directly to business
and IT stakeholders and is available to clarify
their questions and doubts about
cybersecurity-related matters. Additionally,
all our employees are expected to complete
a mandatory e-learning training on security
every year, which includes a quiz to ascertain
their understanding of the topics. Webinars
are organized on topics of emerging
cybersecurity threats and best practices to
teach employees to avoid the risks of falling
prey to them. Focused trainings are also
conducted as required. Phishing simulations
are conducted monthly which include new
hires. Dedicated learning pathways are
created for those who fail the simulation
tests.
Early 2023, we completed an attack
simulation and penetration testing in order to
identify security vulnerabilities and
recommendation. The findings resulted in
updates to Risk mitigation efforts in several
areas including incident management. We also
completed an external, independent
evaluation of our Cybersecurity priorities,
roadmap and the status execution to get an
objective assessment of our current state of
Cybersecurity. With an increased focus on
continual assurance, the Cybersecurity team
implemented and operationalized ‘External
Attack Surface Management (EASM)’
platform to enable continuous vulnerability
management and monitoring of externally
exposed Signify assets. We also rolled out
and operationalized the ‘SaaS Security
Posture Management (SSPM)’ solution,
targeting multiple SaaS-based critical
applications through which we can scan
these environments for misconfigurations on
a constant basis for early detection and
mitigation of risks. Manual risk assessments
were also conducted on several critical
assets to identify and report risks and their
mitigations to the respective stakeholders.
We conducted Cyber (tabletop) drills at
eleven of our manufacturing sites. We are
constantly trying to evolve and improve our
cybersecurity guidance by regularly updating
our existing standards and publishing new
ones where we did not have one before.
Vendor assurance of one of our major
infrastructure partners was completed.
Challenges of emerging trends in Artificial
Intelligence (AI) and related cyber-attacks
are being addressed through knowledge-
sharing sessions. Revised security awareness
of topics related to Ransomware and new AI-
based phishing trends have been rolled out.
Challenges in available resource bandwidth
and budget continue to impact how much and
how fast the desired changes can be
addressed by the Cybersecurity team.
All cybersecurity activities are reported to
and monitored by the Security Board, chaired
by our Chief Executive Officer, Eric Rondolat.
Other members of the Security Board are the
Chief Financial Officer, Chief Security Officer,
and the Heads of Internal Audit, Legal and
Human Resources. The Board of Management
and the Supervisory Board are informed
regularly.
4.3.7 Digitalization
Digitalization.png
Digitalization is a key pillar of Signify’s 5
Frontiers strategy, which equips us to seize
the opportunities and tackle the challenges
of the major global shifts that affect our
business. With a focus on becoming
customer-centric, digitalized, and
sustainable, our strategic initiative, DigITal
Foundation, is enhancing our IT capabilities to
enable Signify's digital transformation.
Signify's DigITal Foundation
This initiative focuses on improving end-user
experience, driving operational excellence,
increasing automation, improving cost
performance, and contributing to
sustainability targets. To achieve these
objectives, we are investing in upgrading our
core IT infrastructure, implementing new
tools and technologies, and developing the
skills and capabilities of our IT workforce. We
are also embracing agile methodologies to
accelerate the delivery of new digital
solutions and services to our customers.
By strengthening our core IT capabilities, we
are better positioned to drive innovation,
improve efficiency, and enhance the overall
customer experience. Moreover, the initiative
aligns with our commitment to sustainability,
by reducing our environmental footprint
through increased automation and optimized
operations.
Signify's DigITal Foundation is a key driver for
our ongoing success in the digital era and our
DigITal ambition is to elevate Signify's
standing in the lighting industry by cultivating
and sustaining a competitive edge through
the delivery of an exceptional digital
experience in the following areas:
Digitalizing customer interfaces
We are committed to providing the best-in-
class experience for our B2B partners,
making our customer interface the preferred
one-stop-shop for OEMs, wholesalers,
agents, specifiers, and installers. We aim to
achieve this by offering an easy-to-use and
intuitive digital platform that simplifies the
purchasing process. For B2C customers, we
are focused on creating a seamless and
enjoyable digital experience across all
channels, including mobile and web.
Digitalizing offers
We are dedicated to offering innovative
connected products and services in the
market and utilizing data and lighting beyond
illumination. We have introduced in the past
years brands like Interact, Philips Hue and
WiZ, which offer smart lighting solutions that
can be controlled through mobile devices.
Moreover, we are exploring new business
models by collaborating with partners in
various industries, such as horticulture and
entertainment.
Digitalizing processes and operations
We are committed to delighting customers
and partners with delivery reliability and
product availability by implementing
touchless, automated, and analytics-driven
internal processes. In addition, we are
investing in enablers such as digital
capabilities for our teams, data management
and enablement, systems architecture and
fostering an agile operating model to achieve
this objective.
Digital initiatives in these areas are enabling
our business to enhance customer
experience, increase online sales, and digitize
and automate various business processes,
which has resulted in increased efficiency,
reduced costs, and improved profitability.
Digital sustainability
Our commitment to sustainability is
unwavering, and we are seeking innovative
ways to minimize our environmental impact.
Digital technologies support our business in
measuring and tracking sustainability
progress, reducing emissions, resource
optimization and drive a more circular
economy. Enhanced connectivity and the
Internet of Things (IoT) enable innovations in
our products that reduce product use
emissions and support sustainable business
operations.
In 2023, we implemented a digital Life Cycle
Assessment (LCA) tool that enables the
quantification of product environmental
impacts throughout the full life cycle.
Through digitalization, we can generate
Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs) at
a large scale while considering standard and
location specific requirements when
required. This allows us to develop strategies
to reduce our environmental impact, identify
opportunities for sustainable innovation, and
communicate our sustainability performance
to stakeholders.
4.3.8 Social impact of light
16.3.7.png
Brighter lives revenues
We are driving change to create brighter
futures. With our lighting innovations, we
support the health and well-being of people,
sustainable food production for a growing
global population, and a safer and more
secure society. We commit to double our
Brighter lives revenues to 32% by the end of
2025, which means our revenues coming
from lighting innovations that increase food
availability, safety and security, or health and
well-being. At the end of 2023, our Brighter
lives revenues were 31% (2022: 27%).
Through our actions, we directly contribute
to the achievement of SDG 3: Good health
and well-being and SDG 11: Sustainable cities
and communities.
Health & well-being
Light is essential for life, and equally
important as food, water and air. Light allows
us to see and to experience the world around
us. It affects us visually, biologically and
emotionally, supporting comfort, well-being
and performance. Scientific evidence shows
that light has a powerful impact on our
emotions and important physiological and
biological processes in our body. Circadian
lighting in an office environment makes an
office more liveable and can enhance mood,
boost concentration and productivity.
In 2023, we continued to focus on the quality
of light in our LED portfolio meeting the
EyeComfort criteria which include factors
that can impact the comfort of your eyes
(such as flicker, stroboscopic or glare).
EyeComfort products have made a significant
contribution to our Brighter lives revenues
and in 2023 we expanded EyeComfort in our
LED lamps, Hue and WiZ portfolios.
Signify also advanced its professional
melanopic lighting, a part of biological light
which plays a major role in synchronizing the
internal body clock in line with non-visual
effects of light. When melanopic lighting is
properly designed in buildings, it brings the
benefits of natural daylight indoors,
enhancing visual comfort, well-being and
workplace performance.
We also focused on office and healthcare
applications, contributing to employees',
patients' and staff's health and well-being.
NatureConnect has been designed to mimic
natural patterns of daylight to reconnect us
to the outside world. The mimicking of the
sky and daylight and receiving enough light
especially becomes relevant when a room
does not have daylight access. Recent
studies have shown that NatureConnect has
a positive impact on the alertness and vitality
of office workers.
"I really feel like I'm outside" is the most
common reaction from customers. There are
additional melanopic benefits from the blue
enriched light which can have a positive
effect on subjective alertness, vitality and
performance.
Food availability
To meet the needs of a growing population,
we need to consume resources more
efficiently. According to the UN Food and
Agriculture Organization (FAO) global food
demand will rise by 70% by 2050, while 50%
of arable land globally is already farmed. Many
of the vegetables we consume are not
produced locally and are transported over
long distances. Approximately, 17% of the
world’s available food is either spoiled or
thrown away before it ever reaches a plate.
Overall, the world's current food production
and distribution systems contribute to
between 20% and 30% of global greenhouse
gas emissions. To address these challenges,
significant changes to our food systems are
needed to ensure enough safe, healthy,
accessible and affordable food for all in the
future.
Horticulture LED technologies can provide an
answer by realizing extremely efficient
farming with high yields, efficient use of
space and enabling local production, at least
a 90% reduction in water use, and avoiding
pollution from pesticides. With the right light
spectrum and growth recipe, our lighting
innovations give better control over climate
and crops and help to achieve high quality
and yield at the right time.
Safety & security
For the last decade, lighting has gone
through a significant technological
transformation, opening new possibilities in
using light. With increasing urbanization,
street crime and traffic accidents are a real
challenge. Interact-connected LED systems
and management software improve city
services and can help to reduce street crime
and night-time traffic accidents, while
reducing energy costs. Our connected LED
systems also have applications for outdoor
use in residences, enhancing feeling of safety
and security.
We expanded our home connected systems
by integrating smart lighting and smart home
security, incorporating new Philips Hue
Secure cameras, sensors, and app features
designed to enhance the security of your
home. The monitoring is in real time and
motion notifications are instantly received;
actions like triggering light and sound alarms
can be taken via the security center in the
Philips Hue app.
Today, more than 50 billion devices are
connected to the Internet, most of them
wirelessly. This is placing wireless
communication under increasing pressure,
and the radio spectrum is becoming
congested. In addition, there are areas
where radio frequency wireless
communication is not permitted or the best
fit. Trulifi by Signify offers a range of LiFi
systems, providing a two-way wireless
communication that is reliable, secure, and
fast. Next to this, Trulifi is immune to any
electromagnetic interference from, for
example, industrial processes.
Access to light
As a company that is committed to giving
back to society, we use our expertise and
knowledge of lighting to make a positive
social impact. We do this by supporting the
Signify Foundation, a standalone non-profit
organization.
With the ambition of lighting 10 million lives by
the end of 2025, the Foundation is making
strides through its projects within three
focus areas: Lighting Lives, Humanitarian
Lighting, and Lighting Entrepreneurs. 2023
represents a story of further progress for
the Foundation, lighting 9.4 million lives. This
figure surpasses the year’s target: 8.7 million
lives lit from a 2017 baseline.
Lighting lives
The Lighting lives program aims to create
long-lasting positive impact on people’s lives.
Lighting interventions designed in
collaboration with local groups and aid
agencies have made a positive impact on
communities, providing better access to
health care, essential services, sports, and
productivity.
The Lighting Lives program focuses on rural
community facilities such as schools and
healthcare centers.
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Schools
In schools, well-lit classrooms boost
productivity and cultivate an atmosphere of
creativity and joy, even after the sun has
gone down. Similarly, well-lit outdoor areas
are crucial for the safety and security of both
students and staff and create opportunities
for sports and socialization in the evenings.
Yet, the power of light goes beyond
illuminating spaces.
In 2023, we donated 3,000 portable Solar
Lamps to adolescent schoolgirls in rural
Mozambique, in collaboration with Pathfinder
International. These regions have been
deeply affected by conflict and civil unrest,
resulting in limited access to energy and
heightened safety concerns. Many of these
young girls are currently residing in
displacement camps, where the lamps
provide a reliable source of light in otherwise
dark and uncertain environments after
school. The Solar Lamps also enable the girls
to continue their educational pursuits after
the sun has set, ensuring that they can
complete their homework and safely enjoy
their leisure time.
Healthcare centers
In remote and rural healthcare centers
without lighting, life-saving interventions
cannot take place after dark, leaving patients
untreated or forcing them to travel long
distances to overcrowded urban healthcare
facilities. Access to light empowers workers
to operate safely and effectively at night,
providing better care to their patients. In
2023, the Foundation expanded its program
Lighting Health Centers to an additional 100
remote health centers located in the Kisumu
region of Northeast Kenya.
Humanitarian Lighting
Throughout the year, the Signify Foundation
continued to address pressing humanitarian
needs caused by disasters and conflicts. The
Foundation executed projects where lighting
played an important role in disaster
response, either by providing immediate
relief or contributing to building and
rebuilding efforts.
With a multitude of crises compounding, the
Signify Foundation prioritized disaster
support based on the scale of the disaster,
the feasibility of reaching affected
populations, and the potential for lighting to
provide relief. In immediate responses,
lighting can be installed in shelters and
provides support for aid workers during
search efforts or relocation. In rebuilding,
recovery efforts, and medium-term
development, lighting plays an important role
in building or restoring infrastructure and
peace for the affected communities.
In 2023, the Signify Foundation partnered
with GlobalMedic to respond to the
devastating earthquake in Turkey and Syria,
which claimed over 50,000 lives and
destroyed over 84,000 buildings. 12,700
emergency kits with solar lights were
distributed to families and medical centers,
thanks to the Foundation's partnerships and
the generous contributions of Signify
employees.
In refugee settlements, lights enhance
safety, reduce gender-based violence, crime,
and create livelihood opportunities for
refugees. This year, to mitigate the impact of
Gender Based Violence for internally
displaced people, the Signify Foundation
provided 10,000 Solar Lights to reproductive
health and protection services in Syria
through a partnership with the UN Population
Fund.
Lighting Entrepreneurs
The Lighting Entrepreneurs pillar is
committed to building capacity and
competency to ensure the long-term impact
of lighting lives. Young adults are given
vocational training to develop skills needed
to operate and maintain lighting installations
provided to their communities. One such
project in partnership with BRAC took place
in the Philippines. The project provided
training for 50 unemployed young women and
girls aged 16-30 from marginalized
communities in the lowest income bracket.
The project trained them as electricians and
entrepreneurs, and focused on developing
soft skills, business skills, and technical
training. This approach empowered the
women trainees to be active in a sector that
is traditionally dominated by men. In the
coming year, these proud trainees will be
linked to job opportunities and start a journey
of self-dependence.
Despite the Foundation’s successful year
ending ahead of track for the approaching
2025 target of lighting 10 million lives, much
work remains to be done. 1 in 10 people still
live without access to electricity globally. In
the face of increasing climate-related
disasters and conflicts, this challenge is
further exacerbated. 2024 will be the year
that the Foundation expects to achieve our
first milestone of lighting 10 million lives, and a
year to reflect on what is next. By increasing
our ambition level, forging broader
partnerships for collaboration and funding
opportunities, the Foundation aims to make
an even greater impact in the years to come.
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4.4 Better World
Maurice Loosschilder
Head of Sustainability, Signify
"Throughout the hottest year in
recorded history, extreme weather and
climate events posed increasing socio-
economic challenges, impacting the
most vulnerable communities worldwide.
The year was also marked by action,
including the adoption of key global
policy commitments such as the Global
Biodiversity Framework in 2022 and the
COP 28 agreement to transition away
from fossil fuel. These commitments
reflect a growing recognition of the
urgent need to safeguard our planet’s
boundaries, address global warming and
accelerate the transition to a net-zero
world. The global focus on energy
consumption and energy efficiency
solutions has intensified, with renewable
energy sources taking center stage. As
we navigate this era of transformation,
we know our collective actions today will
shape the landscape of tomorrow.
Through our ‘Brighter Lives, Better
World 2025’ sustainability program, we
aim to double our positive impact on the
environment and society. We are on
track to reduce our emissions across
our full value chain at double the pace
required by the Paris agreement's 1.5°C
scenario and have reduced our carbon
emissions by 19% YoY. We continue to
rely on 100% renewable electricity and in
2023 invested in a new virtual Power
Purchase Agreement further supporting
the green energy transition. And we are
proud that we have surpassed our 2025
circular revenues target.
As the global leader in lighting and a
pioneer in sustainable lighting solutions,
our focus remains on innovating in
energy efficiency, connected systems,
and to further integrate circularity
principles. We are working with peers
and partners to steer the lighting sector
towards even greater transformation,
and ensuring we contribute positively to
the transition toward a sustainable
economy"
4.4.1 Climate action
16.4.1.png
Climate leadership
At Signify, we acknowledge the findings of the
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
(IPCC) and believe we have an important role
to play in the transformation towards a low-
carbon economy, with deep decarbonization
across our value chain. In 2018, Signify was
one of the first companies committing to
verified Science-Based Targets in line with
the Paris Agreement's 1.5°C pathway, to cut
GHG emissions in our operations as well as in
our value chain. We commit to reduce 70% of
absolute scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions and
30% of absolute scope 3 GHG emissions from
use of sold products by 2030 (baseline 2015).
At the end of 2023, we achieved:
58% reduction of absolute scopes 1 and 2
GHG emissions (baseline 2015).
61% reduction of absolute scope 3 GHG
emissions from use of sold products
(baseline 2015).
Signify was again recognized in CDP's Climate
A list for our leadership in environmental
performance and we were included in the
Dow Jones Sustainability World and Europe
Index for the seventh consecutive year and
sixth year, respectively, for our 2022
performance. We continued to partner with
the Climate Group’s EV100 Initiative to
operate a lease fleet of hybrid and fully
electric vehicles (EVs) by 2030. We remain
engaged in the AndersReizen Dutch Business
Sustainable Mobility Pledge to further
improve the sustainability performance of our
business travel.
Through our partnership with the RE100
Initiative, we shifted to 100% renewable
electricity use since 2020. As an active
member of Clean Cargo and the WBCSD
Transforming Heavy Transport project, we
engage in cross-industry collaboration and
strive to lower the carbon footprint of our
freight transport. We renewed our
partnership with Maersk, one of our key
partners in ocean freight, and supported
them in launching vessels that operate on
zero-carbon fuels. These partnerships will
help us to scale zero carbon solutions in our
supply chain and logistics operations. Our
continuous pledge to the World Green
Building Council’s Net Zero Carbon Buildings
commitment facilitates improvement in
energy efficiency as well as reduction in
electricity consumption in our non-industrial
buildings.
In 2023, we continued to evaluate our
climate-related risks and opportunities
through our internal cross-department task
force aligned with the Task Force on Climate-
related Financial Disclosures (TCFD)
recommendations and the Corporate
Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD). As a
result, we refined our climate risk mitigation
and adaptation strategy. For more
information, refer to our TCFD reporting in
the Sustainability Supplement to our Annual
Report and to the CSRD section 17.
All our environmental policies and our
management framework are based on the
international ISO 14001 standard. In 2023,
87% of our manufacturing sites were ISO
14001 certified.
Double the pace of the Paris
Agreement
In our Brighter Lives, Better World 2025
sustainability program, we commit to doubling
the pace of the Paris Agreement's 1.5°C
scenario to decarbonize our entire value
chain. This means we aim to achieve the
emission reduction goals laid out in the Paris
Agreement's 1.5°C pathway for 2031 by 2025,
six years early. By the end of 2025, we will
reduce our scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions by
40% compared to our 2019 baseline year.
We track our progress, and we report our full
Scope 1, 2, and 3 GHG emissions, shown in
table to right. We reduced 53% GHG
emissions across our full value chain at the
end of 2023, 22% year-on-year. This
reduction is mainly attributed to the
increased share of sales of energy-efficient
LED and connected LED lighting which drives
energy saving and emissions reduction for our
customers during product use. The key
contributors are our energy-efficient LED
and connected LED lighting, such as the Ultra
Energy Efficient A class product families
99% of our value-chain emissions lies in the
product use phase. By offering energy-
efficient products, we help our customers
reduce millions of tonnes of CO2e.
At the end of 2023, the total avoided
emissions achieved through our LED
technology sales (compared to Conventional
technology) was 240 million tonnes CO2e.
We are on track to deliver against our
ambitious goal of doubling the pace of the
Paris Agreement.
Decarbonizing our operations
Signify is committed to climate action, this
starts by taking accountability for our carbon
footprint. We focus on decarbonizing our own
operations and enabling our entire value
chain and society to accelerate climate
action. Signify has reduced 77% of its
absolute operational carbon footprint since
2010, and continues to do so, through
implementing initiatives in our factories,
offices, logistics, and business travel. Our
operational carbon footprint calculation
includes scope 1, scope 2, and scope 3:
business travel and logistics.
In 2023, total gross GHG emissions in our own
operations were 249 kilotonnes (2022: 252),
a 1% decrease year-on-year and a 31%
reduction compared to 2019. Our operational
emission intensity in tonnes of CO2e per
million-euro sales was 37 in 2023 (2022: 34).
As a manufacturing company, we have
unavoidable residual emissions, such as
emissions from the use of natural gas in
industrial processes. To fulfill our carbon
neutral commitment, we invest in certified
carbon credit projects, while supporting GHG
emissions mitigation beyond our own value
chain. Financing carbon credits is not part of
our emission reduction strategy, rather we
invest in high quality carbon credit projects to
balance out unavoidable residual emissions
that are not feasible to eliminate. By doing so,
we also enable actors in and out of our value
chain to act and cut their emissions.
In 2023, we invested 250 kilotonnes of CO2e
via carbon credits (2022: 252), resulting in a
net operational carbon footprint of 0 (2022:
0). All used carbon credits have been
certified by the Verra, Verra Climate,
Community, and Biodiversity (CCB) Standards
and the Clean Development Mechanism
(CDM). Verra's diligence and transparency are
underpinned by its fully publicly available
Registry System.
Signify carbon footprint in kilotonnes-CO2e
2021
2022
2023
Scope 1
149
142
148
Scope 2 (market based)
10
13
0
Scope 2 (location based)
186
140
129
Scope 3 (indirect emission categories)
Category 1: Purchased goods and services
n.a.
696
683
Category 2: Capital goods
n.a.
5
15
Category 3: Fuel- and Energy-Related Activities. Not
Included in Scope 1 or Scope 2
n.a.
29
33
Category 4: Upstream transportation and distribution, of
which:
124
87
87
  • Air transport
59
21
20
  • Road transport
31
30
27
  • Ocean transport
34
36
40
Category 5: Waste generated in operations
n.a.
8
9
Category 6: Business travel
7
10
13
Category 7: Employee commuting
n.a.
39
35
Category 8: Upstream leased assets
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
Category 9: Downstream transportation and distribution
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
Category 11: Use of sold products
n.a.
246,762
191,779
Category 12: End of Life treatment and sold products
n.a.
18
18
Scope 3 total
n.a.
247,653
192,673
Scope 1+2 total
159
155
148
Operational carbon footprint
290
252
249
Scope 1+2+3 total
n.a.
247,808
192,821
Logistics
Non-industrial operations
Business travel
Manufacturing
Manufacturing
In 2023, manufacturing accounted for 48% of
our operational carbon footprint and
amounted to 120 kilotonnes. This is a
decrease of 14% compared to 2022. We
continued to lead operational changes and
efficiency improvements, which resulted in
less energy intensive activities and less
energy consumption.
Non-industrial operations
GHG emissions from non-industrial operations
(offices, warehouses) represented 12% of
our total operational carbon footprint. Our
emissions from non-industrial operations
increased by 14 kilotonnes compared to 2022
due to increased energy consumption in
offices.
Logistics
In 2023, 35% of our total GHG emissions in
our operations were attributed to logistics,
and our total emissions from logistics
remained stable compared to 2022. We
continue to focus on improving sustainable
logistics operations, such as reducing
reliance on emission-intensive mode of
transport - air transport.
Business travel
Business travel accounted for 5% of our
operational carbon footprint in 2023. Our
GHG emissions from business travel increased
30% in 2023, mainly driven by an increase in
business air travel.
Energy use in operations
Signify’s total energy usage in 2023 amounted
to 3,237 terajoules (899,285 MWh). Our
operational energy intensity in terajoules per
million-euro sales was 0.48 in 2023 (132.6
MWh/million-euro sales). This is 6% more
efficient than 2022 (0.51) and is due to
operational optimization, improved energy
efficiency, less reliance on energy-intensive
activities in our factories and reduced heating
and lighting requirements.
Electricity
We continue to procure 100% of our
electricity from renewable sources. This
achievement directly contributes to SDG 7:
Clean and affordable energy. All electricity
consumed by our operations worldwide was
sourced from renewable sources or matched
with Energy Attribute Certificates (EACs).
Approximately 9% of our renewable
electricity was contracted via our energy
providers, 54% was sourced through the
procurement of renewable energy
certificates, and 37% came from our
participation in Power Purchase Agreements
(PPA). In 2023, our most recent PPA in Finland
went live and complements our other two
PPAs in Poland and the US. Our virtual PPAs
contribute to the transition to more
sustainable electricity grids and reinforce our
long-term commitment to using renewable
electricity.
Enabling carbon reduction for our
customers
Phasing out conventional lighting and
switching to energy-efficient LEDs,
introducing solar lighting, and further
enhancing energy saving with smart
connected lighting has significant
environmental benefits. As mentioned
previously, the majority of our value-chain
emissions lies in the product use phase.
Helping our customers to reduce emissions
through energy efficiency is a vital aspect of
our innovation process.
Signify is committed to reduce GHG emissions
by improving the energy efficiency of its
products, systems, and services. The
progress in our portfolio to support climate
change mitigation has been aligned with the
EU Taxonomy regulation and is reflected in
the Taxonomy specific section of this report.
The benefits include having comparable and
harmonized measures throughout the
industry.
The past year we continued to work on
developing ultra energy-efficient products
and have launched an extended ultra energy
efficient portfolio of professional indoor,
outdoor, and residential lamps as well as the
first luminaires in this category.
By delivering cleaner and more energy-
efficient solutions, we are proud to
contribute to the achievement of SDG 7:
Affordable and clean energy.
Philips-UE-landingpage-thumbnail-1024x768-Q1-2024-WEL.jpg
Philips Ultra Efficient LED luminaire
Signify’s portfolio of Ultra Efficient LED
solutions expanded in 2023, with the
introduction of UE indoor luminaires.
Designed to allow you to immediately
save up to 20% energy compared to the
current best offering within the same
range. Ultra Efficient luminaires also meet
Signify strict Lighting for Circularity
criteria.
The products’ high level of energy
efficiency and long lifetime dramatically
reduce both waste and carbon emissions.
78
Enabling carbon reduction at our
suppliers
In 2023, we continued to engage with our
suppliers to reduce their carbon footprint.
Our approach is to proactively initiate,
develop and support GHG emission-reduction
activities at suppliers through our partnership
with the CDP Supply Chain program. In 2023,
we invited 491 of our strategic suppliers to
the program, of which 61% submitted their
CDP questionnaire.
In 2023, 183 suppliers reported emission
reduction activities (2022: 263). 134 suppliers
reported that their emissions decreased
compared to the previous reporting year,
26% of suppliers reported renewable energy
usage, and 28% suppliers engaged their own
suppliers to reduce emissions.
We increased the number of suppliers
committed to the Science-Based Targets
Initiative to 110 (2022: 103) and we increased
the number of suppliers that have a RE100
program from 14 in 2022 to 16 in 2023. We
are developing a more accurate method to
calculate scope 3 GHG emission in the supply
base. At the end of 2023, we estimated that
29 million metric tons carbon of CO2e were
saved in our supply base (2022: 24 million
metric tons).
image.png
Setting Science-Based
Targets in China
Signify was one of the first CDP Supply
Chain members to start engaging
Chinese suppliers on the importance to
set Science-Based Targets (SBTs) to
reduce GHG emissions. We nominated
four of our high-impact China-based
suppliers, of which two have now formally
signed the Science-Based Targets
Initiative (SBTi) commitment letter.
In a dedicated webinar to our suppliers,
we explained how science-based target
setting plays an important role in
suppliers' evaluation. Once suppliers have
formally committed to the SBTi, an
emission calculation tool was provided to
them to help the establishment of
accurate emission rates.
Our collaboration with CDP was key to
support our suppliers and monitor their
progress and progress reports were
shared at management level, to initiate
actions where needed.
4.4.2 Circular economy
16.4.2; 16.4.3; 16.4.4.png
Accelerating the transition to a
circular economy
At Signify, we identified five strategic areas
where we will grow our business while
furthering our contribution to a better and
more sustainable world. These growth areas
are defined based on the major trends facing
society, and on the United Nations
Sustainable Development Goals. One of these
growth areas is Circular economy.
With circular lighting solutions we can
preserve value and avoid waste. That is why,
as part of our Brighter Lives, Better World
2025 sustainability program, we have the
ambition to double our revenues from circular
products, systems, and services to 32% by
the end of 2025.
Additionally, we are committed to more
sustainable packaging, removing fossil-fuel
based plastics from all our consumer
packaging in 2023, and to sending zero waste
to landfill.
Our actions cover the entire life cycle of a
product (from production, use and re-use to
waste management) and directly contribute
to the achievement of SDG 12: Responsible
consumption and production.
CDP reporters per region and topics reported
Greater
China
Rest of the
world
Europe
Americas
Total
2022
2023
2022
2023
2022
2023
2022
2023
2022
2023
Scope 1
62%
68%
67%
84%
66%
66%
65%
63%
64%
68%
Scope 2
33%
40%
53%
69%
44%
54%
57%
57%
43%
51%
Scope 1 & 2
36%
41%
58%
78%
50%
56%
57%
57%
47%
53%
Have a reduction target
55%
56%
58%
66%
46%
54%
48%
52%
51%
56%
Have on-going reduction
activities
54%
56%
62%
75%
63%
68%
52%
53%
57%
61%
Climate change
opportunities
70%
76%
67%
72%
73%
79%
73%
70%
71%
75%
Climate change risks
60%
65%
44%
63%
52%
51%
56%
48%
55%
57%
Integrated climate change
in risk management
31%
27%
44%
59%
38%
40%
51%
48%
38%
39%
Total amount of reporters
141
111
45
32
103
96
63
60
352
299
Lighting for Circularity portfolio
In our efforts to transition to a circular
economy, we extended our lighting for
circularity portfolio in 2023. Via well-
established sustainable design rules, Signify
continuously lowers the weight of new
product designs, resulting in less material use
and costs for our product portfolio. The
sustainable design rules are also optimized
for circularity, resulting in products that can
be upgraded, serviced, reused, refurbished,
or recycled. For more information about the
performance and benefits of our lighting for
circularity solutions, visit our website.
Our circular innovations cover four
categories: Serviceable luminaires, Circular
components, Intelligent asset management,
and Circular services.
Serviceable luminaires are fixtures that are
upgradable, serviceable, connectable,
energy-efficient, reusable, and recyclable.
In 2023, we introduced the StoreFlow retail
lighting, which enhances customer
experience with a new concept in high-
contrast aisle lighting that has great design
flexibility and product sustainability. The
product is made with bio-circular material
(re-use of a biomass waste stream) for the
housing and all key internal parts are
replaceable and allow for greater product
longevity.
In 2023, StoreFlow won two prestigious
awards for its design from iF Design and Red
Dot.
StoreFlo edited.jpg
Other recently introduced luminaires meeting
Signify's Lighting for Circularity criteria
include the StoreSet evo in the retail
segment, the SlimBlend in the office segment
and the GentleSpace gen3 in the industry
segment.
Our 3D printed luminaires are another great
example of a serviceable product; designed in
a modular way and easily upgradable. 3D
printing technology also supports
sustainability by eliminating waste using
recycled and mass balanced bio-circular
materials. Supporting the reduction of CO2
emissions through local and on demand
production.
In 2023, Signify launched the Spring Oasis 3D-
printed pendant lamp, made from recycled
water jugs commonly found in offices and
homes for drinking water.
Circular components are exchangeable and
have recyclable parts, such as drivers,
controls, and LED boards.
Intelligent systems monitor serviceable
luminaires to enable preventive maintenance.
Signify connected systems tell us exactly
when and where to perform maintenance,
cutting down on waste, costs, downtime, and
manpower.
Circular services aim at prolonging lifetimes
and provide customers with services that
combine lighting design, installation and
maintenance in a single contract.
We closely monitor and report the progress
of the circular portfolio contribution, and at
the end of 2023, 33% of our revenues came
from circular products, systems or services
(2022: 29%).
Our efforts also address supply chain
improvements, such as remote serviceability
(connected lighting) and end-of-life services.
By minimizing material waste and reducing the
environmental impact, we create an
ecosystem that extends the life of our
lighting products and provides a better future
for the next generation.
4.4.3 Environmental incidents
16.4.6.png
In 2023, Signify experienced no significant
environmental incidents.
image (1).png
5 Corporate
performance
Key figures in millions of EUR unless otherwise stated
2022
2023
Sales
7,514
6,704
Comparable sales growth 1
1.2%
(8.3)%
Gross margin
2,732
2,558
  as a % of sales
36.4%
38.2%
Income from operations
718
369
Financial income and expenses
(41)
(102)
Income tax expense
(145)
(53)
Net income
532
215
Adjusted gross margin 1
2,806
2,660
Adjusted indirect costs 1
(2,171)
(2,075)
Adjusted EBITA 1
762
670
  as a % of sales
10.1%
10.0%
Restructuring, acquisition and incidental items 1
82
(221)
EBITA 1
844
449
Basic earnings per share in EUR
4.18
1.61
Dividend per share in EUR 2
1.50
1.55
Shareholders’ equity
2,920
2,817
Net debt 1
1,356
1,071
Working capital 1
564
461
Net cash provided by operating activities
376
696
Free cash flow 1
445
586
  as a % of sales
5.9%
8.7%
1 For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable IFRS financial measure, see chapter 19, Reconciliation of non-IFRS
financial measures.
2 2023 Dividend subject to approval by the 2024 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders.
5.1 Financial
performance
5.1.1 Company performance
The business environment in 2023 saw some
notable developments.
The consumer segment remained weak
throughout the year, in particular the
connected home business which had
experienced two strong years of growth
during the COVID-19 pandemic. The indoor
professional lighting business was impacted
by higher interest rates and a more
restrictive credit environment, while Signify's
agriculture customers reduced their orders
due to high energy/operating costs. In
addition, the Chinese market remained weak
throughout the year.
As the supply chain environment improved
overall, Signify's customers continued to
reduce their inventory levels, leading to a
destocking effect that mainly impacted the
OEM business.
At the same time, Signify's gross margin
expanded through the combined effect of
lower cost of goods sold and a positive
pricing effect.
In 2023, nominal sales decreased by 10.8% to
EUR 6,704 million, a comparable sales decline
of 8.3%. The Adjusted EBITA margin was
10.0%, broadly in line with 2022. Net income
decreased to EUR 215 million. In 2022, net
income included a one-time gain of EUR 184
million on the disposal of non-strategic real
estate assets. Net cash provided by
operating activities increased to EUR 696
million, while free cash flow increased to EUR
586 million.
The nominal sales decrease of 10.8% year on
year includes a negative currency effect of
3.3%, mainly due to the depreciation of the
USD and the CNY, and a positive effect of
0.8% from the consolidation of Fluence,
Pierlite and Intelligent Lighting Controls.
Comparable sales declined by 8.3%, mainly
due to weakness in consumer, OEM and
indoor professional lighting. Outdoor
professional lighting remained resilient
throughout the year. LED-based sales were
85% of Signify's total sales (2022: 83%).
The gross margin decreased to EUR 2,558
million. The Adjusted gross margin decreased
to EUR 2,660 million. As a percentage of
sales, the Adjusted gross margin improved by
240 bps to 39.7%, mainly due to effective
COGS management, pricing, and positive sales
mix.
Indirect costs decreased by EUR 31 million to
EUR 2,191 million. Adjusted indirect costs
decreased by EUR 96 million to EUR 2,075
million. As a percentage of sales, Adjusted
indirect costs increased by 210 bps to 31.0%,
mainly due to an under-absorption of fixed
costs.
EBITA decreased to EUR 449 million. Excluding
the one-time gain on the disposal of non-
strategic real estate assets in 2022 and other
adjusted items, such as restructuring
expenses and acquisition-related charges,
Adjusted EBITA decreased by EUR 92 million
to EUR 670 million. The Adjusted EBITA margin
was 10.0%, broadly in line with 2022, as the
gross margin improvement was offset by an
under-absorption of fixed costs.
Income from operations decreased to EUR
369 million. This included EUR 167 million of
restructuring expenses, EUR 14 million of
acquisition-related charges and a net
negative impact of EUR 40 million related to
incidental items. These incidental items are
non-recurring items by nature and are
related to impairment and other non-cash
charges/gains related to operations in Russia
and Ukraine, a one-day FX loss from the
devaluation of the Argentine peso, separation
costs, real estate gain/loss, incidental
warranty costs, environmental provisions for
inactive sites and the discounting effect of
long-term provisions.
Net income decreased to EUR 215 million,
mainly due to lower income from operations
and higher financial expenses, partly offset by
lower income tax expense. Last year's income
from operations benefited from the one-time
gain on the disposal of non-strategic real
estate assets.
Compared to December 2022, working capital
decreased by EUR 103 million, mainly due to
lower inventories, lower receivables and
other working capital items, partly offset by
lower payables. As a percentage of last
twelve-month sales, working capital
decreased by 60 bps to 6.9%. Including last
twelve-month sales pro forma for Fluence
and Pierlite, working capital decreased by 50
bps.
Net cash provided by operating activities
increased by EUR 320 million to EUR 696
million, mainly driven by lower inventories,
which benefited from shorter lead times, and
lower receivables. In 2023, net capital
expenditures were EUR 110 million. In 2022,
net capital expenditures were positive as they
benefited from proceeds from the disposal of
non-strategic real estate assets. In 2023,
free cash flow increased to EUR 586 million,
or 8.7% of sales, mainly as a result of the
higher net cash provided by operating
activities.
Shareholders' equity decreased to EUR 2,817
million, mainly due to the dividend distribution
and currency translation results, partly offset
by net income.
Net debt decreased to EUR 1,071 million at
year-end 2023, as a higher cash position
more than offset the increase in gross debt.
The higher cash position was mainly driven by
higher free cash flow, lower purchases of
businesses and financial proceeds from debt
issuance. In Q4 2023, Signify issued long-term
debt to refinance part of the debt that will
mature in 2024. Gross debt increased as a
result of the debt issuance.
At year-end 2023, Signify had a post-
employment liability of EUR 322 million,
compared with EUR 327 million at the end of
2022. The reduction is mostly related to
benefit payments and one-off gains related
to restructurings and plan amendments,
partly offset by actuarial losses.
5.1.2 Performance by Division
Performance Digital Solutions
About Digital Solutions
Signify is the world leader in the professional
lighting market for products such as LED and
systems and services, with strong positions
across key geographies. Professional
products, systems and services are used in
multiple market segments, including offices,
commercial buildings, shops, hospitality
venues, industry, agriculture and outdoor
environments, including smart cities.
Professional lighting has experienced a rapid
shift from conventional to LED lighting and
has increasingly been integrated into broader
connected ecosystems.
Acquisitions
In the first quarter of the year, Signify
completed the acquisition of Intelligent
Lighting Controls, Inc. (ILC), a market-leading
U.S. manufacturer of wired lighting control
systems. This acquisition expanded the
connected lighting portfolio.
Key figures Digital Solutions
in millions of EUR unless otherwise stated
2022
2023
Sales
4,231
3,937
Nominal sales growth
20.1%
(6.9)%
Comparable sales growth 1
7.8%
(5.4)%
Income from operations
(or EBIT)
256
285
EBITA 1
374
358
Adjusted EBITA 1
424
422
  as a % of sales
10.0%
10.7%
Free cash flow 1, 2
321
458
Number of employees
(in FTEs)
13,930
13,883
1 For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable IFRS
financial measure, see chapter 19, Reconciliation of non-
IFRS financial measures.
2 Excluding non-allocated free cash flow items (e.g. tax,
interest and central functions).
Strategic priorities
Digital Solutions focuses on strengthening its
global professional lighting leadership
position by further innovating in LED
products, winning in connected lighting and
unlocking the potential in businesses such as
agriculture, solar, and 3D printing. At the
same time, Digital Solutions leverages its
scale to reduce the cost of production.
Market developments
As the world leader in the professional
lighting market, Signify is well-positioned to
benefit from powerful global trends, such as
the shift to connected lighting, growing
demand for food security, and climate action.
The transition to connected lighting is driven
by economic benefits for customers, based
on total cost of ownership. At the end of
2023, the penetration of connected lighting
increased to around 7% of the installed
lighting base, showing that the connected
lighting market continues to offer significant
growth potential for Signify.
In 2023, the indoor professional lighting
market and agricultural lighting market were
impacted by short-term economic pressure.
Higher interest rates and a more restrictive
credit environment were weighing on the
indoor professional lighting market. The
agricultural lighting market was impacted by
high energy prices, due to which growers
were investing less in their businesses. At the
same time, the outdoor professional lighting
market continued to be strong, supported by
green stimulus programs in various
geographies.
Despite the weakness in the indoor
professional lighting market and the
agricultural lighting market in 2023, both
markets are expected to resume their
growth. The indoor professional lighting
market is expected to continue benefiting
from the shift to connected lighting and
growing demand for energy efficient lighting.
The agricultural lighting market is expected to
benefit from increased food needs driven by
population growth, increased customer
preference for locally grown organic foods,
and increased focus on resource efficiency.
As a world leader in agriculture lighting,
Signify is well-positioned to benefit from this
growing market through its heritage, its
unique know-how, and patented light recipes
for various crops.
2023 Business highlights
Completion of a large-scale smart city
project in Huanggang City, China: supplying
BrightSites smart poles, Philips LED
streetlights and the Interact connected
lighting system. The BrightSites smart poles
integrate security cameras, environmental
sensors, Wi-Fi and other devices. The
installation reduces energy consumption by
about 60% and operational costs by about
50%;
Supported Dublin Port Tunnel with a fast
route to energy efficiency: retrofitting all
1,800 light fixtures with new LED trays and
gear while reusing the old housing. The
installation generates energy savings of
60%, while also minimizing the carbon
footprint. The project is part of the Irish
government's energy efficiency plans and
was partially funded through the European
Green Deal;
Introduction of Interact Space analysis:
Signify launched Interact Space analysis
together with two new sensors: the
Environmental sensor and the People
sensor. It is a data-driven solution that
gives building owners the information they
need to optimize working conditions.
Signify is the first lighting company to offer
this solution;
Modernization of the lighting in more than
200 Netto stores in Poland: replacing the
old generation of LED fixtures with the
modern and energy-saving Philips Maxos
Fusion LED products resulted in 43%
energy savings. Integration of the lighting
with the Interact system will increase
energy savings by an additional 35%.
2023 Financial performance
Nominal sales decreased by 6.9% to EUR
3,937 million, including a negative currency
effect of 3.1% and a positive effect of 1.5%
from the consolidation of Fluence, Pierlite
and Intelligent Lighting Controls. Comparable
sales decreased by 5.4%, against a high base
of comparison of 7.8% growth in 2022.
Income from operations increased by 11.2% to
EUR 285 million. Adjusted EBITA was EUR 422
and excluded restructuring expenses of EUR
32 million, acquisition-related charges of EUR
15 million and a net negative impact of EUR 17
million from incidental items. The Adjusted
EBITA margin increased by 70 bps to 10.7%,
mainly driven by gross margin recovery. Free
cash flow increased by EUR 137 million to EUR
458 million.
2024 and beyond
Digital Solutions supports Signify's growth for
sustainability strategy through attractive
growth platforms such as connected lighting,
agriculture lighting, solar lighting, 3D printed
luminaires, and human-centric lighting. The
division maintains a strong financial profile
with unmatched global scale and is well-
positioned to capture growth from global
stimulus programs.
Performance Digital Products
About Digital Products
Digital Products offers a wide variety of LED
lamps and functional LED luminaires to
consumers and professional customers. In
addition, it sells LED electronic components,
consisting of LED drivers and LED modules, to
OEMs for professional luminaire applications
in the retail, office, industry and outdoor
segments. Signify is also the global market
leader in connected home lighting systems,
notably Philips Hue and WiZ, and a top-three
player in selected home luminaires markets.
Based on proprietary research, the company
believes it held the number one position in
sales in the global LED lamps and electronics
market in 2023.
Philips Hue is the global market leader in
connected lighting for consumers, with a
continuously expanding product offering.
WiZ Connected further extends the
accessibility of consumer-connected lighting,
as it provides consumers with a Wi-Fi based
connected lighting ecosystem.
Signify's combined consumer connected
lighting offer enables consumers to connect
via Wi-Fi, Bluetooth or the Philips Hue bridge.
Key figures Digital Products
in millions of EUR unless otherwise stated
2022
2023
Sales
2,469
2,117
Nominal sales growth
0.7%
(14.2)%
Comparable sales growth 1
(3.8)%
(10.5)%
Income from operations
(or EBIT)
265
170
EBITA 1
272
176
Adjusted EBITA 1
297
205
  as a % of sales
12.0%
9.7%
Free cash flow 1, 2
170
291
Number of employees
(in FTEs)
14,264
13,486
1 For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable IFRS
financial measure, see chapter 19, Reconciliation of non-
IFRS financial measures.
2 Excluding non-allocated free cash flow items (e.g. tax,
interest and central functions).
Strategic priorities
Digital Products' strategy is focused on
capturing growth from the transition to
integrated luminaires, driven by sustainability-
led socket-base conversion and on IoT-
technology for consumer-connected lighting,
while strengthening its financial profile
through growth and innovation.
Market developments
As anticipated in Signify's strategy, traditional
LED lamps are continuing to be replaced by
higher quality, connected and more
sustainable LED lamps, such as the Philips
Ultra Efficient LED bulb, functional LED
luminaires and connected solutions. This
trend is driven by an increasingly compelling
proposition of both integrated LED luminaires
and connected solutions in particular, while
the replacement need of lamp sockets
reduces due to the longer lifetime of LEDs. In
addition, consumers and professional
customers pay attention to the energy
efficiency of lighting products in their
purchase decisions.
Despite the slowdown of the consumer
market in 2023, the company expects these
long-term trends to continue for the
foreseeable future. These long-term trends
provide a solid growth path. Signify has the
ambition to drive market share gains by
raising the energy efficiency bar through
innovation and leadership in functional
luminaires and connected lighting.
While Signify expects that the LED lamps
market will decline in the next few years, the
company is well-positioned to continue to
grow market share by building on its strong
position in lighting distribution. The decline in
the LED lamps market is expected to be
compensated by the growth of integrated
LED luminaires and connected lighting.
Legislation, such as the banning of
conventional lighting technologies, is
expected to further boost LED adoption.
Despite the slowdown in the LED electronics
market in 2023, the LED electronics market is
expected to grow, particularly driven by the
shift to connected lighting and the
LEDification of (industrial) specialty segments.
The consumer connected system markets are
expected to continue to grow on the back of
the increasing global penetration of the smart
home.
2023 Business highlights
Driving customer transition to sustainable
LED technologies: anticipating the EU ban
of CFL-ni lamps in February, and T5 and T8
linear fluorescent lamps in August, Signify
extended the range of energy-efficient
alternatives. These LED alternatives
provide energy savings between 45% and
70%;
Introduction of new UltraEfficient A-Class
lights: launching, among others,
UltraEfficient A-Class LED outdoor lights
including easy-to-install wall lights, posts
and pedestals in both plug-in and solar
applications, and UltraEfficient A-Class
Philips LED SON-T lamps. The wall lights,
posts and pedestals can generate energy
savings of up to 50%, while the
UltraEfficient Philips LED SON-T lamps can
generate energy savings of up to 55%;
Launch of new Philips Hue products and
features: product introductions include the
Philips Hue Sync TV app for Samsung TVs,
the new Philips Hue luster E14 bulb, Philips
Hue panels with new shapes, new and
enhanced features to the Hue app, and
Philips Hue Secure cameras, sensors and
app features to help secure consumers'
homes;
Expansion of the WiZ portfolio: product
launches include the new Color Filament
range, the new Neon flex strip, new
outdoor lights, including a spotlight, a wall
light and a bollard, new WiZ home
monitoring technology and the WiZ A60
filament ultra-efficient smart bulb.
2023 Financial performance
Nominal sales decreased by 14.2% to EUR
2,117 million, including a negative currency
effect of 3.8%. Comparable sales decreased
by 10.5% as growth in LED lamps and
luminaires was more than offset by weakness
in the consumer connected and OEM
businesses.
Income from operations decreased to EUR
170 million. Adjusted EBITA was EUR 205
million and excluded restructuring expenses
of EUR 25 million and a net negative impact of
EUR 4 million from incidental items. The
Adjusted EBITA margin decreased by 230 bps
to 9.7%, mainly due to an under-absorption of
fixed costs. Free cash flow increased by EUR
121 million to EUR 291 million.
2024 and beyond
The Digital Products division targets market
share growth in LED lamps through
differentiation with a multi-brand offer of A-
brands, B-brands and Private Label sales.
The division also plans to grow sales of LED
luminaires by innovating and expanding its
product portfolio and by leveraging its LED
R&D and distribution strength.
It aims to further accelerate growth in its
Consumer Connected business with a two-
system offering of Philips Hue and WiZ, and by
continuing to innovate in relevant consumer
benefits, such as ambiance, well-being and
security.
Digital Products will drive growth in LED
electronics through the transition to smart
lighting, leveraging its innovation leadership in
connected components and through
dedicated offers for specialty segments.
Performance Conventional Products
About Conventional Products
Signify is the global market leader in the
conventional lighting business. Conventional
Products comprises the company’s
conventional lamps and lamp electronics
businesses. It produces and sells lamps,
based on a wide variety of non-LED based
technologies. This includes HID, TL, compact
fluorescent, halogen, incandescent, as well as
lamp electronics for conventional lamps
(electronic ballasts and drivers) and specialty
lighting, including projection lighting.
Conventional lamps are used in a wide variety
of residential and professional applications
and are bought by consumers, electrical
installers and professional end-users through
a wide range of channels. Lamp electronics
are mainly sold to luminaire manufacturers
directly and as replacement products to
electrical wholesalers. Specialty lighting
lamps and drivers are sold to the OEM market
and to specialized distributors.
Key figures Conventional Products
in millions of EUR unless otherwise stated
2022
2023
Sales
793
627
Nominal sales growth
(7.9)%
(20.9)%
Comparable sales growth 1
(12.6)%
(18.4)%
Income from operations
(or EBIT)
60
62
EBITA 1
60
62
Adjusted EBITA 1
116
129
  as a % of sales
14.6%
20.6%
Free cash flow 1, 2
56
99
Number of employees
(in FTEs)
6,093
4,216
1 For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable IFRS
financial measure, see chapter 19, Reconciliation of non-
IFRS financial measures.
2 Excluding non-allocated free cash flow items (e.g. tax,
interest and central functions).
Strategic priorities
While the overall conventional market
continues to decline, Conventional Products’
focus is on further increasing its leading
market share. This position supports the
company's drive to lead the transition to
connected LED products. Specialty lighting
products see a much slower conversion rate
to LED. The division continues to proactively
manage its manufacturing footprint and
reduce operational costs to optimize its
profit margin and free cash flow.
Market developments
The conventional lamps market is expected to
continue to decline in the coming years due
to the ongoing adoption of LED lighting
technologies and regulatory changes.
In 2023, Europe banned the production of
CFL-ni, and T5 and T8 linear fluorescent
tubes, accelerating the transition to LED
technologies.
2023 Business highlights
Signify estimates that the conventional
lighting market declined at a faster pace than
its Conventional Products division in 2023 and
thus the business continued to gain market
share for the 7th consecutive year.
2023 Financial performance
Nominal sales decreased by 20.9% to EUR 627
million, including a negative currency effect of
2.5%. Comparable sales decreased by 18.4%.
Income from operations slightly increased to
EUR 62 million. Adjusted EBITA was EUR 129
million and excluded restructuring expenses
of EUR 51 million and a net negative impact of
EUR 16 million from incidental items. The
Adjusted EBITA margin increased by 600 bps
to 20.6%, driven by gross margin recovery
and cost discipline. Free cash flow increased
by EUR 43 million to EUR 99 million.
2024 and beyond
Conventional Products will continue focusing
on optimizing market share, profit and cash, in
line with its "last company standing" strategy.
It will do so by leveraging its scale, global
footprint and lean manufacturing capabilities,
while still responding to the remaining
customer demand for conventional products.
It will intensify its focus on specialty lighting
products, which have a much slower rate of
decline.
Performance Other
"Other" represents amounts not allocated to
the operating segments and includes costs
related both to central R&D activities to drive
innovation, and to Group enabling functions.
Income from operations and EBITA were both
EUR (147) million. EBITA included restructuring
costs of EUR 59 million, and a negative impact
from incidental items and acquisition-related
charges of EUR 1 million. In 2022, EBITA
included a one-time gain of EUR 184 million
related to the disposal of non-strategic real
estate assets in Q2 2022. Adjusted EBITA was
EUR (86) million, compared with EUR (75)
million in 2022.
5.1.3 Performance by
geographic cluster
In Europe, sales declined by 9.3% to EUR
2,023 million and included a negative currency
effect of 0.6%. Comparable sales declined by
8.7%, as most markets declined.
In the Americas, sales declined by 11.6% to
EUR 2,633 million and included a negative
currency effect of 3.2% and a positive effect
of 0.5% from the consolidation of Intelligent
Lighting Controls. Comparable sales declined
by 8.9%, mainly due to the United States,
partly offset by strong growth in Latin
America.
In the Rest of the world, sales declined by
11.0% to EUR 1,522 million and included a
negative currency effect of 7.6% and a
positive effect of 1.3% from the consolidation
of Pierlite. Comparable sales declined by
4.7%, due to weakness across most markets.
Global businesses' sales declined by 11.8% to
EUR 526 million and included a negative
currency effect of 1.5% and a positive effect
of 4.1% from the consolidation of Fluence.
Comparable sales declined by 14.4%, mainly
due to Klite and Fluence.
Sales by market in millions of EUR unless otherwise stated
2022
2023
Change
CSG
Europe
2,230
2,023
(9.3)%
(8.7)%
Americas 1
2,978
2,633
(11.6)%
(8.9)%
Rest of the world 2
1,709
1,522
(11.0)%
(4.7)%
Global businesses 3
597
526
(11.8)%
(14.4)%
Total
7,514
6,704
(10.8)%
(8.3)%
1 Americas includes Intelligent Lighting Controls since March 1, 2023.
2 Rest of the world includes Pierlite since April 29, 2022.
3 Global businesses includes Fluence since May 2, 2022.
5.2 Sustainability
performance
Brighter Lives performance
In 2023, our workforce decreased to 31,920
FTEs (2022: 34,619 FTEs), with 28% of
leadership roles held by women (2022: 28%).
Our employee Net Promoter Score (NPS) was
26 (2022: 36). Meanwhile, 31% of our
revenues came from products, systems and
services contributing to Food availability,
Safety & security or Health & well-being
(2022: 27%). Our safety performance
indicator (TRC rate) was 0.19 per 100 FTEs
(0.16 in 2022). We achieved a supplier
performance rate of 97% (2022: 94%), and
since 2017 we have lit the lives of 9.4 million
people through the Signify Foundation.
Better World performance
We are on track to deliver against our
ambitious goal of doubling the pace of the
Paris Agreement’s 1.5ᵒC scenario. In line with
our ambition to contribute to a more circular
economy, 33% of our revenues came from our
circular portfolio (2022: 29%). At the same
time, we sourced 100% renewable electricity
and sent zero waste to landfill.
Sustainable performance by geography
4.2 global map.png
FTEs
Manufacturing
sites
% Women in
leadership 1
Operational
CO2e (kt)
Safety TRC
rate
2022
2023
2022
2023
2022
2023
2022
2023
2022
2023
Europe
10,024
8,878
15
14
29%
31%
111
99
0.07
0.15
Benelux
2,678
2,483
3
3
28%
31%
12
13
0.11
0.15
Eastern Europe
5,214
4,198
8
7
–%
–%
77
65
0.08
0.18
Germany, Austria and Switzerland
383
372
100%
67%
5
4
France
353
334
50%
100%
6
7
Iberia
629
769
2
2
–%
–%
5
4
0.16
Italy, Israel and Greece
154
157
–%
–%
1
1
Nordics
285
284
1
1
–%
–%
3
2
UK and Ireland
328
280
1
1
n.a.
–%
2
2
Americas
9,468
8,275
18
18
25%
21%
55
77
0.34
0.41
Canada
643
640
2
2
–%
–%
11
5
0.24
0.69
Latin America
5,868
4,935
8
8
–%
–%
11
14
0.13
0.28
United States of America
2,957
2,700
8
8
28%
23%
33
58
0.83
0.66
Rest of the world
15,128
14,767
13
12
32%
33%
86
101
0.07
0.06
ASEAN
353
362
20%
25%
2
2
Indonesia
174
168
–%
–%
1
1
Greater China
10,172
9,885
9
8
50%
55%
37
30
0.07
0.08
India
3,262
3,289
1
1
25%
20%
36
58
Far East
75
68
n.a.
n.a.
1
2
Middle East, Turkey, Africa and Pakistan
742
662
2
2
–%
–%
6
4
0.85
Pacific
350
334
1
1
–%
–%
3
4
1 Excludes Klite.
5.3Proposed
distribution to
shareholders
Pursuant to Article 10 of the Articles of
Association of Signify N.V., a dividend will first
be declared on preference shares out of net
income. The remainder of the net income,
after reservations made with the approval of
the Supervisory Board, shall be available for
distribution to holders of ordinary shares
subject to shareholder approval after year-
end. As of December 31, 2023, the issued
share capital consists only of ordinary shares;
no preference shares have been issued.
Under Article 10 of the Articles of Association
of Signify N.V., the Board of Management can
determine what portion of the net income
shall be retained by way of reserve, subject to
the approval of the Supervisory Board.
Signify proposes to declare a cash dividend of
EUR 1.55 per share for 2023. The dividend
proposal will be subject to approval at the
Annual General Meeting of Shareholders
(AGM) to be held on May 14, 2024.
The balance sheet presented in this report,
as part of the company financial statements
for the period ended December 31, 2023, is
before appropriation of the result for the
financial year 2023.
5.4Outlook
For 2024, Signify expects:
An Adjusted EBITA margin improvement of
up to 50 bps, including first benefits from
the announced restructuring program;
Free cash flow generation of 6-7% of sales,
including an incremental and non-recurring
negative impact of around EUR 150 million
related to the restructuring program and a
reduction of US pension liabilities.
6 Three-year overview
Three-year financial summary in millions of EUR unless otherwise stated
2021
2022
2023
Income statement
Sales
6,860
7,514
6,704
Comparable sales growth 1
3.8%
1.2%
(8.3)%
Nominal sales growth
5.5%
9.5%
(10.8)%
Sales of LED-based products (as % of sales)
83%
83%
85%
Gross margin
2,671
2,732
2,558
as a % of sales
38.9%
36.4%
38.2%
Income from operations (or EBIT)
514
718
369
Net income (loss)
407
532
215
Adjusted EBITA 1
795
762
670
as a % of sales
11.6%
10.1%
10.0%
EBITA 1
636
844
449
Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders
397
523
203
Earnings per share in EUR
3.18
4.18
1.61
Dividend per share in EUR 2
1.45
1.50
1.55
Balance sheet
Total assets
8,256
8,286
8,004
Shareholders' equity
2,459
2,920
2,817
Net debt 1
1,156
1,356
1,071
Working capital 1
250
564
461
Investments and cash flow
Cash flow from operating activities
704
376
696
Net capital expenditure
(91)
69
(110)
Free cash flow 1
614
445
586
1 For a reconciliation to the most directly comparable IFRS financial measure, see chapter 19, Reconciliation of non-IFRS financial
measures.
2 2023 Dividend subject to approval by the 2024 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders.
Three-year sustainability summary
2021
2022
2023
Sustainable innovation, as a % of adjusted research
& development spend
93%
90%
88%
Brighter Lives revenues, as a % of total sales
25% - 27%
27%
31%
Women in leadership, as a % of total leadership roles
25%
28%
29%
Employee Net Promoter Score
30
36
26
Total recordable cases, per 100 FTEs
0.17
0.16
0.19
Lost workday injuries, per 100 FTEs
0.12
0.09
0.12
Fatalities
Initial and continual supplier conformance audits,
number of audits
92
79
157
Supplier sustainability performance
98%
94%
97%
Lives lit, cumulative since 2017 (in million)
7.2
8.3
9.4
Cumulative carbon reduction over value chain, in
million tonnes CO 2e 1
On track 2
177
334
Operational gross carbon footprint, in kilotonnes
CO2 e
290
252
249
Carbon neutral, as % of total operations
100%
100%
100%
Operational CO2e intensity, in tonnes CO2e per
million euro sales per year
42
34
37
Operational energy consumption, in terajoules
3,630
3,811
3,237
Operational energy intensity, in terajoules per million
euro sales
0.53
0.51
0.48
Renewable electricity, as a % of total electricity
usage
100%
100%
100%
Circular revenues, as a % of total sales
21% - 25%
29%
33%
Total waste to landfill, in scope of commitment
<1%
<1%
<1%
ISO 14001 certification, as a % of all reporting
organizations
83%
70%
87%
ISO 45001 certification, as a % of all reporting
organizations
60%
61%
83%
1 The cumulative yearly difference between the GHG emissions of Paris Agreement 1.5°C pathway and the actual value chain
emissions of Signify.
2 Based on current level of availability and accuracy of data.
Governance
7 Board of Management
Signify N.V.'s Board of Management is entrusted with
the management of the company.
The Board of Management is responsible for the
deployment of the company’s strategy and the achievement
of the operational and financial objectives of the company,
and is chaired by the Chief Executive Officer. The Board of Management
is accountable for its actions and decisions to the Supervisory Board
and is answerable to shareholders of the company at the Annual
General Meeting of Shareholders. The Rules of Procedure of the Board
of Management are published on the company’s website.
Corporate governance
A full description of the company’s corporate governance
structure is published in chapter 11, Corporate
governance.
 
FBVF291123-0321 2356x1121px.jpg
Maria Letizia Mariani *
Born 1960,
Italian
Chief Commercial Officer
Member of the Board of Management
since May 2020
Eric Rondolat
Born 1966,
Italian/French
Chief Executive Officer
Chair of the Board of Management
since May 2016
Javier van Engelen *
Born 1968,
Belgian/Portuguese
Chief Financial Officer
Member of the Board of Management
since October 2020
Harshavardhan Chitale
Born 1972
Indian
Digital Solutions Division Leader
Member of the Board of Management
since May 2023
* As announced earlier, CFO Javier van Engelen and CCO Maria Letizia Mariani will leave the company on April 1, 2024 and at the close of the shareholders meeting on May 14, 2024 respectively. An announcement on the CFO succession will follow.
8 Supervisory Board
                   
The Supervisory Board supervises the
policies, management and general affairs
of Signify. It also provides advice to the
Board of Management. The Supervisory
Board, in the two-tier corporate structure
under Dutch law, is a separate body that is
independent of the Board of Management.
The Rules of Procedure of the Supervisory
Board are published on the company’s
website. For details on the activities of the
Supervisory Board in 2023 see chapter 9,
Supervisory Board report, and chapter 10,
Remuneration report.
Arthur Wdesk 2022.jpg
Gerard Wdesk.jpg
Sophie Bechu.jpg
Arthur van der Poel
Born 1948,
Dutch
Gerard van de Aast
Born 1957,
Dutch
Sophie Bechu
Born 1960,
French/American
Chair
Vice-Chair
Committee(s) B,C
Chair of the Corporate Governance and
Nomination & Selection Committee
Member of the Supervisory Board since
2016; second term expires in 2024
Committee(s) A,B
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
Member of the Supervisory Board since
2017; second term expires in 2025
Committee(s) D
Chair of the Digital Committee
Member of the Supervisory Board since
2023; first term expires 2027
Former member of the Board of
Management of Koninklijke Philips N.V.
Former CEO of Imtech and VolkerWessels,
and former member of the Executive Board
of Reed Elsevier (later: RELX). Currently
Chair of the Supervisory Board of KPN.
Former Chief Operations Officer on the
Executive Committee of Royal Philips and
former Vice President, Strategic
Outsourcing, North America Delivery at IBM.
A  Member of the Audit Committee.
B  Member of the Remuneration Committee.
C  Member of the Corporate Governance and Nomination & Selection Committee.
D  Member of the Digital Committee.
Supervisory Board
Pamela Wdesk.jpg
Rita Lane Wdesk.jpg
Frank Wdesk.jpg
Bram Schot Wdesk.jpg
Pamela Knapp
Born 1958,
German
Rita Lane
Born 1962,
American
Frank Lubnau
Born 1969,
German
Bram Schot
Born 1961,
Dutch
Committee(s) A,B
Chair of the Audit Committee
Member of the Supervisory Board since
2020; first term expires 2024
Committee(s) C,D
Member of the Supervisory Board since
2016; second term expires in 2024
Committee(s) C,D
Member of the Supervisory Board since
2020; first term expires 2024
Committee(s) A,D
Member of the Supervisory Board since
2022; first term expires 2026
1
Former CFO of the Power Transmission and
Distribution Group of Siemens, former CFO
of GfK SE. Currently member of the
Supervisory Board of LANXESS and
Compagnie de Saint-Gobain, and member
of the German Monopolies Commission.
Former Vice President of Operations at
Apple Inc. Currently member of the Board
of Directors of L3Harris Technologies and
Amphenol Corporation.
Former Chief Digital Officer of the industry
division of Robert Bosch and Chief
Technology Officer of the Customer
Services Division of Siemens. Currently
Head of Intelligent Industry Northern and
Central Europe at Capgemini.
Former CEO of Audi Group, member of the
Management Board of Volkswagen Group
and Vice-Chair of Porsche Holding
Salzburg. Currently non-executive member
of the Board of Directors at Shell,
Cognizant and Richemont, senior advisor to
different companies, including Carlyle
Group, and Associate Professor of Practice
Corporate Strategy at Bocconi University,
Italy.
A  Member of the Audit Committee.
B  Member of the Remuneration Committee.
C  Member of the Corporate Governance and Nomination & Selection Committee.
D  Member of the Digital Committee.
9 Supervisory Board
report
Letter from the
Chair
I am pleased to present our Supervisory
Board report for 2023.
Market conditions remained challenging in
2023. The volatility remained high, and
geopolitical tensions continued. Our financial
results were negatively affected by continued
softness in consumer, indoor professional
and OEM channels, and slower than
anticipated recovery in the Chinese markets.
Whereas comparable sales declined in 2023,
the company was able to maintain double digit
profitability margin and over-deliver against
its free cash flow guidance.
At the same time, the company is on track for
three Brighter Lives, Better World 2025
sustainability commitments, with the
percentage of circular revenues surpassing
the 2025 target this year. We see the
company being well positioned to capture
opportunities under governmental stimulus
programs promoting sustainability focused
investments in the US, Europe and other
countries, and to help our customers to save
energy and reduce their carbon footprint.
As the Supervisory Board, we have been
actively involved in refining the company's
strategic direction and the company's
response to the continued challenging
market circumstances. We extensively
discussed the intended new operating model,
and the impact on the senior leadership of
the company. We support the transition to a
new operating model and structural measures
announced in December 2023 and believe
these will strengthen the company's agility
and performance.
Arthur van der Poel
Chair of the Supervisory Board
9.1Introduction
This report provides information on how the
Supervisory Board and its committees fulfilled
their duties in 2023.
We welcomed Sophie Bechu to our
Supervisory Board, who was appointed by the
Annual General Meeting of Shareholders in
May 2023. Since then, our Supervisory Board
consists of seven members; all seven (100%)
of our Supervisory Board members are
independent.
The Supervisory Board supervises the policies
and management and the general affairs of
the company. We also provide advice to the
Board of Management.
Our four committees cover key areas in
greater detail: the Audit Committee, the
Corporate Governance and Nomination &
Selection Committee, the Remuneration
Committee, and the Digital Committee. The
charters of each of the committees are
published on the company’s website.
9.2Key discussion
topics and
meetings in
2023
Meetings and information
Supervisory Board members are in principle
expected to attend all Supervisory Board
meetings. A Supervisory Board member shall
attend at least 85% of the Supervisory Board
meetings as scheduled annually in advance as
referred to in Article 5.1 of the Supervisory
Board Rules. If a Supervisory Board member
does not meet this minimum attendance
requirement, the Chair will review the
reasons for the absence.
The Supervisory Board held seven regular
meetings in 2023: four for the quarterly
results plus a meeting in May, September and
December. Six out of seven meetings were
held in person. The attendance rate of the
Supervisory Board meetings was 100% in
2023. The attendance record matrix in this
chapter 9.2 gives details for both the
Supervisory Board and committee meetings.
In addition to the seven regular meetings, a
combined Supervisory Board/Audit
Committee is held ahead of the publication of
the annual report each year. In 2023, the
Supervisory Board also held some ad hoc
calls, for example on the Q4 2022
performance update and the new operating
model. All of these calls were well attended.
Each of the Supervisory Board committees
regularly convened and reported back on
their activities to the full Supervisory Board.
In addition, the Chair of the Supervisory
Board and the CEO are in regular contact on
a variety of matters. Our members also
individually interacted with members of the
Board of Management and with senior
management outside the formal Supervisory
Board meetings. From time to time,
Supervisory Board members wanted to be
informed on, or discuss, a specific topic. This
was then followed-up by a member of the
Board of Management or senior management.
There were no apparent conflicts of interest
of material significance in 2023, which would
have called for one of the members not to
participate in the decision-making.
In 2023, the Supervisory Board discussed a
wide range of topics throughout the year.
Key topics and activities included the
following:
Strategy review and strategy execution
In September 2023, we had our annual
Strategy Review meeting, dedicated to
discussing the company's strategy towards
sustainable long-term value creation. As
part of the session, we discussed macro-
environment trends and changes, the
impact on the lighting market forecast and
competitive trends. We looked at the
company's financial and sustainability
performance, customer experience, and
performance on our 2023 strategic
initiatives. We discussed the strategic
implications of the current macro-
environment, enterprise risks, and how we
will address these as part of the overall
company's 5 Frontiers strategy and
strategic initiatives for 2024.
As part of the Strategy Review in
September, we also had three strategic
deep dives: on the company's current
performance, future growth and brand
strategy. Each of these deep dives was
prepared with guidance and input of a
Supervisory Board member. As a follow-up
on the growth deep dive, management
updated the Board on how the company
builds its market forecasts.
The Strategy Review was followed by a
strategic plan discussion in December in
which management presented the
2024-2026 strategic plan, including
financial objectives. We also discussed and
approved the company’s financial targets
for 2024 within the context of its 2024
operating plan.
In addition to these meetings dedicated to
the company's strategy, management
updated us on a quarterly basis on the
Supervisory Board and Committee attendance record
Supervisory
Board
Audit
Committee
Nomination
Committee
Remuneration
Committee
Digital
Committee
Total meetings
7
7
5
3
4
Arthur van der Poel
7 / 7
5 / 5
3 / 3
Gerard Van de Aast
7 / 7
7 / 7
3 / 3
Sophie Bechu ¹
4 / 4
2 / 2
Pamela Knapp
7 / 7
7 / 7
3 / 3
Rita Lane
7 / 7
5 / 5
4 / 4
Frank Lubnau
7 / 7
4 / 5
4 / 4
Bram Schot
7 / 7
6 / 7
3 / 4
Total attendance
100%
95%
93%
100%
93%
1 Mrs. Bechu was appointed as member of the Supervisory Board on May 16, 2023. The meetings that she attended as an observer prior to her appointment are not reflected in the table
above.
progress made on the company's strategic
initiatives and targets for 2023, whereby
this year we selected four strategic
initiatives to focus on at Board level. We
continued our practice started last year, to
have a dedicated quarterly discussion on
trends and developments in the company's
competitive landscape, together with a
deep dive on a competitor.
Throughout the year, we discussed the
market trends, risks and opportunities, and
their strategic implications as part of the
market and division updates and strategic
projects.
Both on a quarterly basis and as part of the
division and market updates, we discussed
pending and potential acquisitions and
divestments contributing to the company's
strategy execution. The Board also
discussed performance and learnings from
past acquisitions, including Cooper
Lighting, Fluence and Intelligent Lighting
Controls.
We have reviewed, challenged, and advised
the Board of Management on the
company’s implementation of its strategic
plan and strategic priorities throughout
the year.
New organization model
In December 2023, the company
announced the introduction of a new
operating model and structural measures
to enhance customer centricity, speed of
execution and reduction of structural
costs. The Supervisory Board was engaged
in discussion leading to the announcement
as from an early design phase, and has
advised management in relation hereto.
Culture
In addition to the Board's attention to the
company's culture throughout the year, we
had our annual discussion dedicated to the
company's culture. In this discussion, we
reviewed the alignment of the company's
purpose, its values, sustainability and
diversity, equity & inclusion with how it is
embedded and fostered in the company's
strategy and organization. This year, we
focused on diversity, equity & inclusion and
on how to best reinforce values and
behaviors.
Business performance
Each quarter, we discussed the company’s
business performance in detail. These
discussions included updates on the
company’s financial performance on key
financial metrics and factors impacting
performance and forecasts, both on a
global and on a division and market basis.
Among the factors impacting performance
were the continued higher inflation,
affecting both the company's costs and
customer demand.
We discontinued the separate detailed
quarterly reporting to the Board on
operations, which was introduced in
COVID-19 times. We did continue to
address (potential) impacts of geopolitical
tensions on the supply chain and the
company's adaptation of its operational
strategy thereto.
Sustainability
Sustainability is an inherent part of the
company's 5 Frontiers strategy. In
pursuance thereof, the company
developed a five-year sustainability
program: Brighter Lives, Better World
2025. Throughout the year, we were
updated on the company’s targets,
progress on this program, and the
company's strategic initiatives for 2023 to
drive growth for sustainability. Also outside
meetings, there is contact on sustainability
matters between individual members of the
Supervisory Board and the Head of
Sustainability and the Chief Strategy &
Sustainability Officer.
As part of our last year's Supervisory Board
performance evaluation, we agreed that
the Supervisory Board oversight of
sustainability strategy remains a topic for
the full Board, and that sustainability
reporting best resides with the Audit
Committee.
Both the Audit Committee and the full
Supervisory Board reviewed the double
materiality assessment, adjusted this year
to the new requirements under the EU
Corporate Sustainability Reporting
Directive (CSRD). For more information,
see chapter 4, Brighter Lives Better World,
subsection 4.1.4, Materiality assessment.
In December, the Supervisory Board
engaged in an ESG program. The purpose
of the program was to further enhance the
knowledge and understanding of the
Supervisory Board on ESG, with a focus on
reporting, as such to be better equipped
to supervise and advise management on
sustainability matters. The broad part of
the program was delivered by the
University of Cambridge Institute for
Sustainability Leadership. The Head of
Sustainability thereafter provided a deep
dive on the company's sustainability
program, the company's climate transition
plan and sustainability reporting, Our
external auditor Ernst & Young, LLP
completed the program with insights into
their assurance approach and the role of
the auditor as to sustainability reporting.
Digital delivery
At the start of the year, the full Board
reviewed and discussed the company's
digital year plan and focus in 2023 to
accelerate digitalization, together with the
governance for prioritization. The Board
was also separately updated on a key
digital customer interface project in
Europe. Throughout the year, the Board
remained updated on progress on the
company's digital roadmap through the
quarterly update on the company's global
digital strategic initiatives and via its Digital
Committee report back, see sub section
9.3.4 for more details.
Capital allocation, financial reporting and
investor relations
We reviewed the capital allocation policy of
the company. In this context we also
discussed expectations related to cash
generation, dividend distributions,
investments in innovation and M&A, share
repurchases to cover obligations arising
from Signify’s long-term incentive and
other employee share plans, debt profile
and refinancing as well as credit ratings.
We discussed the quarterly results,
forecasts and the (semi-) annual financial
statements for 2023, including related
reports from the internal and external
auditors and sustainability information, and
related press releases.
Throughout the year, the Investor
Relations department updated us on
feedback from and interactions with
investors and analysts, developments in the
company’s share price and analyst
recommendations, as well as updates in the
shareholder base. After the publication of
each quarterly results, the Investor
Relations department updated us on the
market reaction and analyst views. A
portfolio manager was invited to allow the
Supervisory Board to ask questions on his
investor view on the company, in a
discussion facilitated by Investor Relations.
US visit
In view of the strategic importance of the
US for the company, the Supervisory Board
had a three-day visit to the company's
North American teams in the company's
offices in Burlington (MA). The Board
discussed with management the North
America performance, market dynamics,
benchmarking versus competition, strategy
and talent. In a customer roundtable, the
Board exchanged views with, and gained
insights from, agents and customers.
Around the meetings, the Supervisory
Board had multiple interactions with the US
teams.
Innovation and on-site visit
We held our dedicated annual discussion on
the company's innovation strategy during
our US visit. The Supervisory Board also
reviewed the company's venture and new
technology portfolio. In our Burlington
office, the company’s innovation
department gave demonstrations of recent
and future technologies being developed.
The Board had a more extensive view of the
company's dynamic architectural lighting
business of Color Kinetics, and a tour
highlighting buildings and a bridge with
Color Kinetics lighting in Boston.
Risk management and internal controls
As part of the annual Strategy Review
session in September, we discussed the
key enterprise risks, the process resulting
in the key risks identification and
assessment, and how the company
addresses these risks. Via the Audit
Committee, the Supervisory Board is
updated on the company’s risk
management and internal controls,
including any significant changes and
improvements thereto, and on a quarterly
basis on the enterprise risk management
self-assessment on key risks identified.
In 2023, the Supervisory Board had two
sessions dedicated to developments on
cybersecurity, together with the
company's roadmap and initiatives to
address cybersecurity risks. This was
complemented by written cybersecurity
updates in the other two quarters.
For more information on the company's key
risks, risk management and the company’s
business control framework, see chapter
13, Risk factors and risk management.
Talent management
The company’s Human Resources
department presented its annual update on
talent management, succession planning of
employees who are in key positions,
organizational design, employee Net
Promoter Score (NPS), gender and age
diversity and focus areas for the coming
period. Performance and succession of the
company's leadership team and other
people in key positions were discussed with
the Supervisory Board in more detail.
9.3Key activities
of the
Supervisory
Board
committees in
2023
9.3.1 Audit Committee
Our Audit Committee assists the Supervisory
Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities
for, among other matters, the quality and
integrity of the company’s financial and
sustainability reporting, the effectiveness of
the design and operation of the internal risk
management and control systems, the
internal and external audit process as well as
company's process for monitoring
compliance.
Pamela Knapp is the Chair, and Gerard van de
Aast and Bram Schot are members of the
Audit Committee.
The Audit Committee had seven regular
meetings in 2023: upon the conclusion of
each quarter, twice in February (annual
report and auditor report; second meeting
combined Supervisory Board/Audit
Committee) and in December (hard close). In
2023, an additional meeting was held for
presentations of two finalist candidate-
auditors for the period 2026-2028. The
committee reported its findings to the full
Supervisory Board after every meeting. The
CEO, CFO, Group Controller, Chief
Accountant, Head of Internal Audit, Chief
Legal Officer and external auditor (Ernst &
Young Accountants LLP) generally attend
Audit Committee meetings. At the end of
each meeting, the committee holds a private
session separately with the external auditor,
without members of management being
present. The Head of Internal Audit can be
invited to this private session from time to
time. The committee Chair also has regular
contact with the CFO, the Head of Internal
Audit and the external auditor outside of
committee meetings.
As part of its standing agenda, the Audit
Committee reviewed and discussed:
The Company financial statements,
together with an analysis of developments
in key financials and forecasts,
sustainability results and related press
releases;
Developments in larger legal cases
together with any related provisions as well
as material investigations;
Fraud related risks and investigation;
Internal audits performed and follow-up
actions taken and improvements made;
The annual audit plan and programs for
each quarter, the internal audit charter as
well as the functioning and effectiveness of
the internal audit function. The committee
approved the internal audit plan and
internal audit charter;
The enterprise risk management self-
assessments, together with the risk
management framework and external risk
trend;
The company's annual integrity report over
the past year, and key observations as to
developments in integrity cases. For more
information, see chapter 4, Brighter Lives,
Better World, section 4.3.5, Business
ethics;
The annual impairment test analysis;
The company’s internal risk management
and control systems, and any significant
changes and improvements thereto, and
the effectiveness of internal control over
financial reporting.
In 2023, the Audit Committee also dedicated
time to the following matters:
Sustainability reporting
In addition to the quarterly review of the
reporting under the company's Brighter
Lives Better World 2025 program, the
committee also reviewed progress on
reporting under the EU taxonomy, and
preparations for the company's reporting
under the EU Corporate Sustainability
Reporting Directive (CSRD). The committee
discussed the double materiality
assessment made, and the split of
sustainability information now applied in
this Annual Report between the Brighter
Lives, Better World information in chapter
4 and CSRD disclosures in chapter 17. The
committee paid attention to Scope 3 data
availability and improvements to the
company's reporting. For more information,
see chapter 4, Brighter Lives, Better
World, and chapter 17, CSRD Disclosures.
The current and upcoming ESG reporting
requirements were also part of the ESG
training program for the full Supervisory
Board in December.
Financing and US pension de-risking
The committee addressed the turbulence
in the banking sector in the first half of
2023.
The company's liquidity overview and debt
profile, and the issuance of a long-term
debt to refinance part of the debt that will
mature in 2024 was also discussed by the
committee and the full Supervisory Board.
The committee reviewed and discussed the
possible termination of a US defined
benefit plan in order to de-risk the
company's financial exposure and to
eliminate ongoing costs and funding needs.
Tax policy update
The committee reviewed and discussed the
company's tax policy and tax developments.
Re-appointment external auditor
2023-2025
Following a performance assessment by
the committee and management, the
Supervisory Board decided to propose the
re-appointment of the current external
auditor for another period. In accordance
with this proposal, the 2023 Annual
General Meeting of Shareholders re-
appointed Ernst & Young Accountants LLP
for the period 2023-2025.
Proposal external auditor 2026-2028
As EU law requires a rotation of the
external audit firm after the firm has
completed the company's statutory audit
for ten consecutive years, a new auditor
will need to be appointed for the period as
from January 2026. The committee was
engaged in the auditor tender, resulting in
the committee's recommendation to the
Supervisory Board to submit to the 2024
Annual General Meeting of Shareholders a
proposal to appoint the company's new
external auditor, starting on January 1,
2026, for a period of three years.
Interaction with external auditor and audit
results reports
The reporting from the company's external
auditor Ernst & Young Accountants LLP
relates to the audit plan and the audit
results reports, which are shared with
management and the Audit Committee. In
the reports, the external auditor highlights
developments that are relevant for their
key audit matters, and provides details on
their audit approach, procedures and
observations in relation thereto. In the
reports, the external auditor also highlights
other areas, developments or audit
procedures performed, and their
observations and considerations on
management judgement and estimates
applied in the preparation of the financial
statements. In 2023, the committee
introduced having an additional meeting to
review the external auditor's draft year-
end audit report and final draft annual
report, ahead of the combined Audit
Committee and Supervisory Board meeting
on the annual report and audit.
In the Audit Committee meetings, the
external auditor discussed their reports
with management and the committee. The
discussions with the external auditors also
covered matters related to accounting
policies, financial risks, compliance with
accounting standards and compliance with
(financial) legal requirements. Other areas
of the Audit Committee review included the
proposed external audit scope, approach,
fees and the independence of the external
auditor. The committee reviewed the
professional fitness and good standing of
the external auditor and its engagement
partners. For information on the fees of
Ernst & Young Accountants LLP, refer to
chapter 16, Signify N.V. financial
statements, note B, Audit fees.
The audit by the external auditor, including
a discussion of the key audit matters, is
discussed in the auditor's report which is
included in chapter 18, Combined
independent auditor's report.
9.3.2 Corporate Governance
and Nomination &
Selection Committee
The Corporate Governance and Nomination &
Selection Committee assists the Supervisory
Board by preparing the selection criteria and
appointment procedure for members of the
Board of Management and the Supervisory
Board, periodically assessing the succession
planning for the individual members of these
boards and arranging interviews of potential
candidates. The committee also supervises
the policy on the selection and appointment
of certain other key management positions.
The committee is charged with reviewing the
company’s corporate governance (for more
information on corporate governance refer
to chapter 11, Corporate governance). The
performance evaluation of the Board of
Management and the Supervisory Board is led
by the committee.
Arthur van der Poel is the Chair, and Rita Lane
and Frank Lubnau are the members of this
committee.
The committee held five regular meetings in
2023 and reported its findings to the full
Supervisory Board after each meeting. The
CEO and Chief Legal Officer generally attend
the committee’s meetings. The committee
Chair has regular contact with the CEO and
the Chief Legal Officer. Committee members
are regularly in contact on topics ahead of a
committee meeting, resulting in efficient
decision-making during the meetings.
As part of its standing agenda, the committee
discussed changes in key personnel positions,
succession planning and the functioning of
key personnel as well as the Supervisory
Board’s performance evaluation procedures.
In addition, the committee discussed
developments in the Dutch corporate
governance landscape and the company’s
corporate governance structure.
In 2023, the committee specifically dedicated
time to the following matters:
Composition Board of Management
Following a review and assessment by the
committee, the Supervisory Board
proposed to re-appoint Eric Rondolat as
CEO and Chair of the Board of
Management, at the AGM to be held in May
2024, for a period of four years.
In December 2023, the company
announced that Javier van Engelen, who
joined the company as its CFO in 2020, had
decided to leave the company on April 1,
2024. The committee initiated the search
and leads the selection process of his
successor.
As the company moves to a new operating
model announced in December 2023, it has
been agreed not to renew the role of Chief
Commercial Officer, held by Maria Letizia
Mariani since her appointment in 2020.
Therefore, she will not be up for re-
appointment at the AGM to be held in May
2024.
Composition Supervisory Board and
onboarding
Following the selection process led by the
committee, Sophie Bechu was appointed as
Supervisory Board member in May 2023.
She followed a tailor-made immersion
program to get to know the company's
industry, business, strategy and
management, and followed our cyber
security training for Supervisory Board
members.
In December 2023, the company
announced that the Chair of the
Supervisory Board, Arthur van der Poel, will
step down at the close of the AGM to be
held in May 2024. From that date, he will be
succeeded by the current Vice Chair
Gerard van de Aast, and Bram Schot will
become the Vice Chair.
In 2023, the committee prepared and led
an assessment and selection process that
resulted in the proposals by the
Supervisory Board to appoint Jeroen Drost
as a new member to our Board, and to re-
appoint Pamela Knapp and Rita Lane at the
AGM to be held on May 14, 2024.
The Supervisory Board recommends the
appointment of Jeroen Drost in view of his
wealth of experience in banking and
investment activities across numerous
industries, which will bring a thorough
investor's perspective to our Board.
Subject to his appointment by our
shareholders, Jeroen Drost will become
the new Chair of the Audit Committee.
The proposed appointment of Jeroen
Drost and re-appointment of Pamela Knapp
are for a period of four years. As Rita Lane
served for two four-year terms, and in
accordance with the Dutch corporate
governance code, her proposed re-
appointment is for a period of two years.
The Supervisory Board recommends her
re-appointment for continuity and in view
of her valuable contributions to the Board
and the company in the past two terms.
In each selection process, the committee
takes account of the desired board profile,
including its diversity policy and expertise
and experience as well as the desired
board size. For the re-appointments, the
respective performance and board
evaluations have also been taken into
consideration.
Board size and profile, including diversity
We believe it is of strategic importance
that our Board of Management and
Supervisory Board are composed in line
with Dutch and international corporate
governance best practices and that they
have the expertise needed for a good
understanding of current affairs and
longer-term risks and opportunities
related to the company’s business, taking
into account our objectives that promote
diversity at board level. Our boards’ profile
and the Supervisory Board skills and
expertise matrix reflect the areas that the
committee and Supervisory Board regard
to be most relevant to address the
transition in the lighting industry and the
execution of the company's 5 Frontiers
strategy.
In 2023, the committee reviewed the skills
and expertise matrix and concluded that
currently no categories need to be added
nor removed. At the committee's initiative,
as from this Annual report, the number of
checks per person are limited to the most
important categories for the member
concerned. The biographies of the
Supervisory Board members maintained on
the company's website complement the
information included in the matrix.
The committee also reviewed the Boards
profile, including diversity, and concluded
that currently no update is required. For
the Supervisory Board members, and in line
with Dutch law, we aim that at least one-
third are men and at least one-third are
women. Our Supervisory Board currently
has 43% female and 57% male and thus
meets this objective. For the Board of
Management members, we aim at having at
least one man and at least one woman for a
board of three members, and at least two
men and at least two women for a board of
five members. Our Board of Management
currently comprises of one woman (25%)
and three men (75%) and thus meets this
objective. For more details on the profile,
including the diversity of the Board of
Management and Supervisory Board, refer
to chapter 11, Corporate governance. For
more information on diversity & inclusion in
the company, refer to chapter 4, Brighter
Lives, Better World, subsection 4.3.2,
Diversity, equity and inclusion.
As to the size of the Supervisory Board, the
committee concluded that a board of
about seven members is a good size for the
company.
The committee will continue to periodically
assess its size and composition, including
the desired diversity, and initiate searches
where indicated.
ESG committee
We noted the suggestion from some
stakeholders to companies in general to
consider establishing an ESG committee
from among their supervisory boards to
support progress on sustainability. This
topic was also addressed in our last year's
annual performance evaluation. We
concluded that sustainability has been an
integral part of Signify's strategy for many
years. The company also publishes
extensive sustainability statements. The full
Supervisory Board is and will continue to be
engaged in the strategy, including
sustainability, whereas the review of the
sustainability reporting is within the scope
of responsibilities of the Audit Committee.
In view of this, we saw no need to establish
an ESG committee from among the
Supervisory Board. The committee
reconsidered the establishment of an ESG
committee again this year, and came to the
same conclusion. It will continue to monitor
the sustainability developments and needs
in this respect.
Performance evaluation and findings
The committee looked after the follow-up
on findings resulting from last year's
Supervisory Board performance evaluation,
including on how we can best track the
execution of the strategy at the
Supervisory Board level, the Board's
continued attention to the company's
response to geopolitical and market
conditions and the organization of an ESG
training for the Supervisory Board.
As per our practice to engage an external
party to facilitate the performance
evaluation of the Supervisory Board and its
committees about every four years, the
committee selected an external facilitator
for the 2023 evaluation process.
New Dutch corporate governance code
The committee discussed the new Dutch
corporate governance code that was
issued in December 2022, and reviewed
how the company embedded the updated
Code in its organization. The committee led
the review of the updates to the
Supervisory Board Rules of Procedure,
Supervisory Board committee charters and
the Board of Management Rules.
9.3.3 Remuneration
Committee
The Remuneration Committee assists the
Supervisory Board by, among other matters,
reviewing and preparing remuneration
policies for the Board of Management and
Supervisory Board, remuneration proposals
for individual members of the Board of
Management and other key management
positions, as well as proposals for targets
relevant to the variable compensation of
members of the Board of Management and
the review of their performance.
Gerard van de Aast is the Chair, and Pamela
Knapp and Arthur van der Poel are the
members of this committee. Currently, no
member of the Remuneration Committee is a
member of the executive management board
of another listed company.
Supervisory Board skills and expertise matrix
Fields in which the members of the Supervisory Board1 have a particular skill or expertise
Skill/experience item
Arthur
van
der Poel
Gerard
van de
Aast
Sophie
Bechu
Pamela
Knapp
Rita
Lane
Frank
Lubnau
Bram
Schot
CEO role
ü
ü
ü
Industrial experience
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
Finance, expert level
ü
Sustainability
ü
ü
Projects/infrastructure
ü
Business transformation
ü
ü
ü
ü
ü
Digital business
processes
ü
ü
ü
IT, cybersecurity
ü
Technology/innovation
ü
ü
ü
Operations/Supply chain
ü
ü
Diversity elements:
Gender identity, age,
nationality
Male
75
Dutch
Male
66
Dutch
Female
63
French/
American
Female
65
German
Female
61
American
Male
54
German
Male
62
Dutch
1    Mr. Jeroen Drost, who is nominated to be appointed as Supervisory Board member at our Annual General Meeting of
Shareholders to be held in May 2024, has particular skills/expertise in the following categories: CEO role, industrial
experience, finance expert level, sustainability, business transformation.
In performing its duties and responsibilities,
the Remuneration Committee is assisted by
an external consultant and an in-house
remuneration expert.
The Remuneration Committee held three
regular meetings in 2023 and three additional
meetings in relation to the remuneration
policies review, and reported its findings to
the full Supervisory Board after each
meeting. The CEO, the Chief HR Officer, the
Head of Rewards and the Chief Legal Officer
generally attend the committee’s meetings.
The committee also consulted with the CEO,
the Board of Management and certain other
key management employees. Following those
consultations, the committee prepared
decisions and advised the Supervisory Board.
As part of the standing agenda, the
Remuneration Committee discussed, among
other matters, base salary levels for the
Board of Management, the target setting for
variable remuneration, the final and interim
performance results on variable
remuneration, scenario analyses, disclosure
in the remuneration report and AGM voting
results on the remuneration report.
In 2023, the Committee performed a review
of the remuneration policies for the Board of
Management and for the Supervisory Board.
The committee Chair engaged with key
stakeholders, such as shareholders,
shareholder representative groups and the
Dutch Central Works Council, to obtain
feedback on the proposed remuneration
policies, executive remuneration in general
and views on disclosure in the remuneration
report. These findings from the policy review,
feedback received from stakeholders and the
proposed updates to the remuneration policy
for the Board of the Supervisory Board were
shared and discussed with the full
Supervisory Board.
Also refer to chapter 10, Remuneration
report, for further information on the
remuneration policies review and the
implementation of the current policies in
2023.
9.3.4Digital Committee
The Digital Committee assists the Supervisory
Board by, amongst other matters, reviewing
the company’s digital strategy and roadmap,
digital objectives and performance and the
governance for deciding on digital
prioritization.
As from her appointment in May 2023, Sophie
Bechu succeeded Frank Lubnau as the Chair
of the Digital Committee. Rita Lane, Frank
Lubnau and Bram Schot are the members of
the Digital Committee.
The Digital Committee held four regular
meetings in 2023 and reported its findings to
the full Supervisory Board after each
meeting. During the Supervisory Board's US
visit, two additional sessions were held,
focusing on a US digital lighthouse project
and advanced analytics. The CFO and the
Chief Digital and Information Officer (CDIO)
generally attend the committee meetings.
The committee Chair has regular contact with
the CFO and the CDIO.
The company's digital aspiration has a
roadmap covering three focus areas:
digitalizing customer interfaces, digitalizing
processes and digitalizing offers. To enable
this roadmap, the company also has focused
activities around people, technology, data
and way of working.
Ahead of the discussion with the full Board at
the start of the year, the committee reviewed
and discussed the company's digital year plan
and focus in 2023 to accelerate digitalization,
together with the governance for
prioritization.
As part of the standing agenda throughout
2023, the committee reviewed and discussed
progress on the company's global strategic
initiatives in the digital domain, their enablers
and status of lighthouse projects. In 2023,
deep dives were held on various topics,
including lighthouse projects in the US and
Europe, the company's system & services
business, advanced analytics, and the
company's portfolio optimization and
standardization, including enterprise
resource planning (ERP) enhancement.
9.4Performance
evaluation
We evaluated the performance of the Board
of Management and of the Supervisory Board
and its committees in 2023.
The Board of Management evaluated their
team and personal targets performance, and
shared their views with the Chair and Chair of
the Remuneration Committee, which were
discussed in the Supervisory Board.
The objective of our annual Supervisory Board
self-evaluation is to gain better insight into
the functioning of the Supervisory Board, to
identify strengths that we want to keep and
to identify matters that the Supervisory
Board or the company can improve. In most
years, the evaluation of the Supervisory
Board's performance is organized internally,
led by the Nomination and Governance
Committee. About every four years, the
Supervisory Board engages an external party
to facilitate the performance evaluation. In
line herewith, the Supervisory Board engaged
an external party to facilitate its 2023
performance evaluation.
The objective of the external facilitator was
to support the Supervisory Board in
strengthening its effectiveness. They
facilitated the Board in evaluating its own
functioning, the functioning of its four
committees and its relationship with the
Board of Management and other
stakeholders. The evaluation started with a
questionnaire, followed by interviews with
each of the members of the Supervisory
Board and Board of Management as well as
the Chief Legal Officer and Deputy General
Secretary. The findings of the questionnaire
and interviews served as input for a
discussion led by the external facilitator, first
with the full Supervisory Board only and
thereafter also with the other interviewees.
The self-evaluation of the Supervisory Board
provided valuable insight of the functioning of
the Supervisory Board regarding several
topics and roles, as described in the Dutch
Corporate Governance Code.
A general conclusion is that the Supervisory
Board is a professional and well-functioning
team of highly involved experts, which are
easy to mobilize if necessary and which is
preceded by an experienced and effective
Chair, who will be succeeded this year.
Particularly, the steps taken to increase
involvement in strategy deep dives as part of
the long-term value creation process were
evaluated positively. To add to this, the
ambition was formulated to further balance
the focus of the Supervisory Board on short-
term performance with long-term strategic
portfolio developments. This is considered
important given the ongoing geopolitical
turbulence and uncertainties in markets.
The Supervisory Board makes use of four
committees: Audit, Remuneration, Digital and
Nomination & Governance. Their functioning
is evaluated positively. Previous actions to
define the scope and focus of the Digital
Committee more clearly, have been
successful. The entire board followed an ESG
training in 2023 and decided that
sustainability remains a key topic for the
entire board as it is deeply rooted in every
part of Signify. Specific elements, such as
regulatory changes, organization culture and
social aspects, will be reviewed in depth in
the relevant committees.
The Supervisory Board expresses the
ambition to further involve and expose
second level leadership and potentials, both
formally and informally. This is based on
positive experiences in the recent past and
considered important to maintain oversight
regarding organization development and
culture, against the background of
announced changes within the Board of
Management.
9.5Financial
statements
2023 and
dividend
Signify’s Consolidated and Company financial
statements for 2023, as prepared by the
Board of Management, have been audited by
Ernst & Young Accountants LLP as
independent external auditor appointed by
the General Meeting of Shareholders. Its
report has been included in the Combined
independent auditor’s report. We have
approved these financial statements.
We recommend to the General Meeting of
Shareholders to adopt the financial
statements for 2023.
We likewise recommend to shareholders that
they adopt the proposal by the Board of
Management to declare a cash dividend of
EUR 1.55 per ordinary share from the 2023
net income.
9.6Appreciation
Market conditions in 2023 remained
challenging. We would like to thank the Board
of Management and all Signify employees for
their continued commitment, ability to adapt
to the changing environment, and
performance throughout the year.
We would like to thank our departing CFO
Javier van Engelen and CCO Maria Letizia
Mariani for their important contributions to
the company over the years.
In May 2024, I will step down as Chair. I have
all confidence that Gerard van de Aast will be
a strong successor.
February 27, 2024
Supervisory Board
Arthur van der Poel
Gerard van de Aast
Sophie Bechu
Pamela Knapp
Rita Lane
Frank Lubnau
Bram Schot
10 Remuneration
report
10.1 Letter from the Remuneration
Committee Chair
On behalf of the Supervisory Board, I am pleased to present the 2023 remuneration report. This
report includes a detailed explanation of the current remuneration policies for the Board of
Management and the Supervisory Board. The effectuation of these policies in 2023 is discussed
in parts 10.2 and 10.3 of this remuneration report.
In 2023, we initiated a review of the remuneration policy for both the Board of Management and
the Supervisory Board. We continued our engagement with key stakeholders, such as
shareholders, shareholder representative groups and the Dutch Central Works Council, to
understand their views on remuneration in general and to solicit feedback on the proposed
changes for the remuneration policies. These interactions were very productive, leading to a
good dialogue and valuable feedback, particularly related to improvement opportunities that we
have included in this remuneration report as well as the policy proposals that will be on the
agenda for the Annual General Meeting of shareholders in 2024.
Signify's performance in 2023
This year was yet another volatile and unpredictable year. The dual specter of war and inflation
did not abate during 2023. While inflationary pressure was trending down, it remained at
relatively high levels, depressing consumer spending. The uncertainty in the geopolitical
environment continued and yet another conflict erupted. It was therefore another year of
adaptation for the company.
Within this environment, the Board of Management was able to strengthen Signify’s financial
profile. While comparable sales growth declined by 8.3% due to weakness in Consumer, OEM and
indoor connect lighting, gross margin expanded enabling the company to deliver a healthy free
cash flow of 8.7%. In addition, despite the sales decline, the company was able to maintain
profitability at 10%, which was broadly in line with 2022, and deliver a gross margin improvement
to 39.7%. At the same time, there was an under absorption of fixed costs due to the lower sales
volume that offset that margin improvement.
Strategically the company continued to stay the course and drive toward a differentiated
position in the market. The relevance of Signify’s strategy, products and solutions was further
heightened in 2023, as energy efficiency continues to be an urgent means to address our
collective impact on the planet. The year 2023 demonstrated a readiness by business and public
customers to invest in energy efficiency measures that lend protection from volatile energy
markets and help them remain aligned to emissions reduction targets. As a result, Signify is
gaining ground in connected professional systems and services, with connected lighting and
growth platforms reaching 30% of sales and LED-based sales now comprising 85% of sales.
Signify continues to lead the way in sustainability with the Brighter Lives, Better World 2025
sustainability program, and made continued progress toward achieving the goals of doubling the
positive impact on the environment and society by the end of 2025. This year was the third year
of this program, and the company is on track to reduce emissions across the entire value chain
by 40% against the 2019 baseline, driven by leadership in energy efficient and connected LED
lighting solutions which significantly reduce emissions during the use phase. Circular revenues
increased, surpassing the 2025 targets, with the main contribution coming from serviceable
luminaries, with a strong performance from both professional and consumer segments. Brighter
Lives revenue is on track to meet the 2025 targets, however women in leadership is behind the
targets to achieve the 2025 outcome.
Signify customers have reported an improved experience as the customer net promoter score
increased to 53 in Q4, continuing the positive trajectory in this area as evidenced by the
improvement over the score of 44 at the end of 2022. Significant improvement was experienced
by customers in order and delivery, which was a noted pain point. From an employee
perspective, the employee net promoter score declined to 26 at the end of 2023, down from a
score of 36 at the end of 2022. This decline was expected and attributed to the announcement
in Q4 of the need to restructure the business along customer segments and a need to reduce
costs into 2024. The announced restructuring and costs savings will set the company on a good
path to better serve customers, quickly adapt to the environment, and ensure end-to-end
accountability for delivery to customer segments.
Stakeholder engagement
The 2022 remuneration report received a 92.93% advisory vote from the shareholders, at the
Annual General Meeting of Shareholders, held on May 16, 2023.
In preparation for the 2023 Remuneration Report and the proposed changes for the
Remuneration Policies for the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board, the Supervisory
Board initiated extensive shareholder engagement. Our objective was to understand the
expectations of, and solicit feedback from, our broad and geographically diverse shareholder
base, including proxy advisors and other stakeholders. In this regard, we invited investors
representing a total of 37% of our shareholder base to meet with Signify on this topic, and
ultimately meetings were held with shareholders representing 18% of the shareholder base,
excluding passive investors.
These discussions were very constructive, and we received valuable feedback and suggestions
on how the Remuneration Report could be further improved. The following key points came from
those interactions:
Very positive feedback on the link of strategy, ESG metrics, long-term incentives and related
disclosure;
Expectation of increasing disclosure, particularly on the team/individual performance
measures in short-term incentives; and
Recommendations for limiting the number of focus areas included in the team/individual
performance measure in the future.
With respect to the second item, we have significantly expanded the disclosure on the team/
individual performance for 2023 in direct response to this feedback, while the third item has
been taken for consideration for target setting for 2024.
Looking ahead to 2024
The current remuneration policies of the Board of Management and Supervisory Board were last
reviewed and included in the AGM 2020. It was therefore time for a full review of the policy in
light of Signify's evolution as an independent organization, market practices, expectations of
shareholders, and developments in corporate governance. During 2023, we undertook a
detailed review of the policies with an external remuneration expert to challenge us, bring best
practice developments, and provide overall expertise. The policy review included remuneration
structures, peer groups and potential changes to various policy clauses.
The stakeholder engagements as outlined were an important step in the development of the
final policies. Specifically, shareholders, stakeholders and the Dutch Works Council were invited
to give feedback and discuss the elements of the policy for which there were proposed
changes.
The following were the key discussion points during these stakeholder engagements:
Limiting the potential for duplication of metrics in the short- and long-term incentive plans by
removing free cash flow (FCF) from the short-term incentive plan;
Adapting the vesting of our long-term incentive plans at early or full retirement to reflect
what shareholders consider to be best practice with a pro-rata vesting; and
Enabling some limited flexibility in the short-term incentive plan balance of financial and non-
financial metrics to reflect priorities in a particular year.
The first two points were proposed as changes to the policy in direct response to feedback
received from stakeholders in prior engagements. This was very much appreciated by all
stakeholders with whom we met during these engagements.
Other topics addressed included the labor market peer group, as well as the refinement of the
base salary and the clawback clauses.
We very much appreciated those discussions and we have enhanced the policy based on the
feedback received.
With respect to the Supervisory Board Remuneration policy, we were not proposing any
changes. While a review of this policy was conducted, the content remains largely consistent
with the policy of 2020. During the engagement sessions, feedback on this policy was very
limited. It was noted by our shareholders, however, that we may wish to consider increasing fees
for the future as they have remained as is since 2017, when Signify became an independent
company. We are not proposing to do that at this time; however, the feedback was noted for
future consideration.
The proposal for the revised Remuneration Policies for the Board of Management and the
Supervisory Board will be included in the convocation documents for the 2024 AGM.
Finally, the link between the Signify strategy, ESG metrics and remuneration overall was a key
component of all stakeholder conversations for both the Remuneration Report and Policy for
the Board of Management, as illustrated in the image below. Signify continues to be identified as
a leader in its approach to sustainability, the degree of reporting on these metrics and the
related link to the long-term incentive plan. Additional input from stakeholders related to a
desire for the inclusion of ESG metrics in the short-term incentive plan. While Signify believes
these metrics fit more readily to a longer-term time horizon, the policy change related to
enabling limited flexibility in the short-term incentive plan balance of financial and non-financial
metrics would potentially enable this to be included in the future, if appropriate, in response to
this feedback.
Better World
Climate action
Circular economy
Brighter Lives
Food availability
Safety & security
Health & well-being
Great place to work
6278
We are pleased with the overall ongoing engagement with stakeholders and the degree of
feedback and dialogue experienced. As described, we have continued to evolve the 2023 report
and 2024 remuneration policies in direct response to this feedback. We trust that stakeholders
experience these changes positively and appreciate the spirit of transparency and continuous
improvement which drives them.
Gerard van de Aast
Chair of the Remuneration Committee
LTI
10.2 Remuneration Board of Management
Introduction
Signify has a balanced compensation policy for its employees, from our CEO and other members
of the Board of Management to all employees worldwide. Our policy aims to stimulate
sustainable short- and long-term value creation. Therefore, the performance measures used in
the variable compensation components are linked to quantitative financial, non-financial and
sustainability targets. The remuneration policy also serves a communication purpose as it clearly
stipulates and supports a common approach to deliver on the company’s strategy.
Signify’s value creation model:
The value created by Signify goes beyond financial performance alone. Our approach is to
optimize long-term value through financial, environmental and social resources. Our focus on
environment and the societal implications of doing business is evidenced in our Brighter Lives,
Better World 2025 program. This program links to our long-term incentive plan and ensures
that the interests of the organization, society at large, and our impact on the environment in
which we live are key elements in how Signify delivers long-term value creation to
stakeholders. Our activities and our way of doing business impact customers, employees,
investors and society at large. Signify expresses these impacts in monetary terms in chapter 3,
Creating sustainable long-term value, section 3.3, Our value created.
The current remuneration policy for the Board of Management and for the Supervisory Board
was adopted by the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGM) in 2020. The effectuation of
these policies in 2023 is discussed in parts 10.2 and 10.3 of this remuneration report.
The report included in this chapter constitutes the remuneration report within the meaning of
section 2:135b of the Dutch Civil Code.
The following principles apply for the remuneration policy of the Board of Management:
Signify’s remuneration policy aims to attract, reward and retain qualified leaders to pursue the
company’s purpose and long-term strategic objectives, while taking the interest of all the
company’s stakeholders into account;
Remuneration levels are to be competitive and in line with the market practice of comparable
companies and support a pay-for-performance philosophy with a significant proportion of
compensation at risk;
Remuneration should drive long-term value creation from a financial, non-financial and
sustainability perspective;
During the policy design and review process, stakeholder feedback and legal provisions,
including the Dutch Corporate Governance Code, are taken into consideration.
Remuneration components
The compensation package for the members of the Board of Management consists of the
following fixed and variable components:
Base salary;
Annual cash incentive;
Long-term equity-based incentive;
Pensions and other benefits.
The combination of a member’s base salary, annual cash incentive and long-term equity-based
incentive, together referred to as the “total direct compensation”, is targeted around the
median level of a representative labor market peer group and benchmarked on a regular basis.
This peer group consists of 50% Dutch cross-industry companies that are typically included in
the AEX or AMX, and 50% European sector-specific companies. The Supervisory Board reviews
the peer group on a regular basis and may adjust to ensure that the companies in the group
remain relevant peers. In 2023, the peer group was reviewed and updated to ensure relevance.
As of January 2024, the labor market peer group consists of the following 14 companies:
Labor Market Peer Group
Aalberts
DSM-Firmenich
ams OSRAM*
AkzoNobel
KPN
Prysmian
Arcadis*
Legrand
Rexel
ASMi*
Nexans
Rheinmetall Group
BAM
Nordex*
* New companies to the labor market peer group
Summary of Remuneration
Compensation Element
2020 Policy Summary
Application in 2023 Summary
Total direct compensation
Base salary
The Supervisory Board determines the base salary and may, at its
discretion, apply an increase;
The base salary may not be adjusted with a higher percentage than a
collective labor agreement (CLA) increase agreed for the CLA population
in the Netherlands.
Base salary as follows:
E.H.E. Rondolat
H.M. Chitale
F.J. van Engelen Sousa
M.L. Mariani
€ 985,223
€ 644,000
€ 644,649
€ 644,649
Annual cash incentive
CEO:
On-target: 80%
Maximum: 160% of base salary
Other BoM members:
On-target: 60%
Maximum: 120% of base salary
Measures:
• Comparable sales growth (20%)
• Adjusted EBITA (30%)
• Free cash flow (30%)
• Team/individual (20%)
80% is related to financial performance measures and focuses on the
realization of strategic business objectives.
20% is related to team and individual performance measures.
Actual payout:
E.H.E. Rondolat
H.M. Chitale
F.J. van Engelen Sousa
M.L. Mariani
In % of target:
55.8%
55.8%
56.8%
57.8%
Long-term equity
based incentive
CEO:
Annual on-target grant value:
100% of base salary
Other BoM members:
Annual on-target grant value:
80% of base salary
2023 grant:
E.H.E. Rondolat
H.M. Chitale
F.J. van Engelen Sousa
M.L. Mariani
33,052 PSUs
17,284 PSUs
17,300 PSUs
17,300 PSUs
Key features:
Granted in performance share units (PSUs) only;
Conditionally granted annually;
Vesting of performance shares conditional upon achievement of
performance conditions measured over a period of three financial years
and continued employment;
Performance measured using four performance measures equally
weighted: i) relative total shareholder return (25%), ii) free cash flow
(25%), iii) return on capital employed (25%), and iv) sustainability (25%);
Payout per performance measure can vary between 0% and 200%;
In the case of external hires, a restricted share units (RSUs) based sign-on
award can be offered.
• Holding requirement (part 10.2.7 of this remuneration report):
  CEO: 300% of base salary
  Other BoM members: 200% of base salary
• Additional requirement to comply with holding requirements under
  the Dutch corporate governance code (total five years from grant date)
Compensation Element
2020 Policy Summary
Application in 2023 Summary
Other compensation
Pension benefit
Collective defined contribution plan up to the maximum pensionable salary
(2023: EUR 128,810);
Gross pension allowance of 25% of the base salary exceeding the
maximum pensionable salary;
Members of the Board of Management can, on a voluntary basis, choose to
participate in a net pension arrangement by investing the net (after tax)
amount.
E.H.E. Rondolat
H.M. Chitale
F.J. van Engelen Sousa
M.L. Mariani
Accumulated annual pension as of
Dec 31, 2023:
€ 47,702
€ 11,586
€ 6,562
€ 6,715
Additional benefits
Additional benefits, such as expense and relocation allowances, medical
insurance, accident insurance and company car arrangements.
Car allowance gross per annum (or lease car):
Entertainment expense allowance net per annum:
Representation allowance net per annum:
Relocation allowances:
CEO:
€ 36,960
€ 23,920
€ 6,800
H.M. Chitale and F.J. van Engelen
Sousa (per contractual agreement
related to family relocation):
Allowance international school (net):
Other BoM members:
€ 31,560
€ 6,000
€ 12,500
The table below reflects the total remuneration as well as the remuneration costs of each of the members of the Board of Management in 2023.
Remuneration and remuneration costs of individual members of the Board of Management in EUR
Base
compensation/
salary
Annual incentive 1
Performance
shares costs 2
Restricted share
rights costs 3
Pension
allowances
Pension scheme
costs
Other
compensation 4
Termination
benefits 5
Total
remuneration
costs
2023
E.H.E. Rondolat
985,223
439,804
570,304
214,103
31,834
41,536
2,282,804
H.M. Chitale6
403,667
135,835
121,685
80,732
19,954
20,735
782,608
F.J. van Engelen Sousa
644,649
219,696
42,968
128,960
31,834
33,515
1,101,622
M.L. Mariani
644,649
223,564
266,689
128,960
31,834
49,166
644,649
1,989,511
2,678,188
1,018,899
1,001,646
552,755
115,456
144,952
644,649
6,156,545
2022
E.H.E. Rondolat
947,330
90,944
705,530
240,492
28,133
31,725
2,044,154
F.J. van Engelen Sousa
619,855
44,630
179,199
96,799
126,247
28,133
29,404
1,124,267
M.L. Mariani
619,855
44,630
349,509
126,247
28,133
42,262
1,210,636
2,187,040
180,204
1,234,238
96,799
492,986
84,399
103,391
4,379,057
1 The annual incentive is related to the performance in the year reported and which is paid out in the subsequent year.
2 Costs of performance shares are based on accounting standards (IFRS) and do not reflect the value of the shares at the vesting/release date. Costs for F.J. van Engelen Sousa include the forfeiture of the 2022 and 2023 grants due to his termination per April
1, 2024; the Supervisory Board decided that the 2021 LTI grant will vest in full. Costs for M.L. Mariani reflect the pro-rata forfeiture of the 2022 and 2023 LTI grants, which will vest pro-rata given the company elected not to renew her services contract. As
explained in more detail below, there is a disagreement between the company and Ms. Mariani about the treatment of these LTI grants.
3 Costs of restricted shares rights are based on accounting standards (IFRS) and do not reflect the value of the shares at the vesting/release date and concerns the sign-on grant of EUR 300,000 for F.J. van Engelen Sousa that vested in 2022.
4 The stated amounts mainly concern (part of) allowances to members of the Board of Management that can be considered as remuneration. In a situation where such a part of an allowance can be considered as (indirect) remuneration (for example, private use
of the company car or car allowance), then such part is both valued and accounted for here. The method employed by the fiscal authorities in the Netherlands is the starting point for the value stated. Net allowances are not included.
5 As the company elected not to renew the services contract of M.L. Mariani after the end of term in May 2024, as per her services contract (which is published on the company’s website), she will receive a lump sum payment of one time the annual base
compensation/salary (currently estimated to be a gross amount of EUR 644,649), which is payable in June 2024.
6 Appointed member of the Board of Management at May 16, 2023 AGM. Remuneration costs represent the period functioning as member of the Board of Management as of May 16, 2023.
All remuneration was paid in accordance with the remuneration policy.
There is a disagreement between the company and Ms. Mariani about the treatment of the 2022
and 2023 LTI grants in the context of the termination of her services agreement on May 14,
2024. The Supervisory Board of the company holds the view that these grants should vest pro-
rata in view of the overall termination arrangement made available by the company to Ms.
Mariani, whereas Ms. Mariani holds the view that these grants should vest in full based on a
separate agreement which is contested by the company. The company and Ms. Mariani have not
been able to reach an agreement on this matter prior to the publication of this annual report.
The performance share costs for Ms. Mariani in 2023 as shown in the table above of EUR
266,689 would be increased by EUR 112,168 in case of full vesting of the 2022 and 2023 LTI
grants.
10.2.1 Mix of remuneration elements
To support the remuneration objectives, the policy includes significant variable components in
the form of an annual (cash) incentive and a long-term equity-based incentive of performance
shares. As a result, a significant proportion of pay is "at risk" through variable incentives. The
chart below shows the relative on-target value of fixed versus variable compensation.
10964
10965
The table below shows the actual remuneration mix in 2023.
Fixed 1
Variable 2
Proportion fixed/
variable
E.H.E. Rondolat
1,272,696
1,794,604
41%/59%
H.M. Chitale 3,4
525,088
135,835
79%/21%
F.J. van Engelen Sousa 4
838,958
219,696
79%/21%
M.L. Mariani
854,609
908,712
48%/52%
1 Base compensation/salary, pension allowances, pension scheme costs, other allowances as reported in the table
"Remuneration and remuneration costs of individual members of the Board of Management" under 10.2.
2 Annual incentive realized as reported in the table "Remuneration and remuneration costs of individual members of the Board
of Management" under 10.2 and Long-term incentive value at vesting date in 2023 as reported in the table "Performance
shares 2020 - 2023" under 10.2.5.
3 Remuneration costs present the period functioning as member of the Board of Management as of May 16, 2023.
4 The variable remuneration for H.M. Chitale and F.J. van Engelen Sousa does not yet include an LTI vesting value as Board of
Management member and therefore the mix fixed/variable differs from the mix for the other Board of Management members.
Scenario analyses are prepared regularly to estimate future payout levels as input to policy
redesign, as well as to determine the IFRS costs and any hedging strategy that might be
employed. Scenarios included minimum, threshold and maximum performance all under a 0%
share price appreciation assumption. Additional scenarios included maximum performance with
both a 50% share price increase and a 100% share price increase. The scenarios considered
achievement across all metrics at below threshold, target and maximum levels of performance
and the resulting remuneration. Based on the scenario analyses performed, the Supervisory
Board has concluded that the policy supports the pay-for-performance philosophy and leads to
appropriate remuneration.
10.2.2 Base salary
The base salary compensates for the individual's experience, skills, duties, responsibilities and
the contribution of the individual within Signify. The Supervisory Board determines the base
salary and may adjust the base salary, for example following the results of benchmark studies
and to ensure alignment between members of the Board of Management. Absent any adjustment
of the base salary, it aligns with (collective and merit) increase as agreed for the CLA population
in the Netherlands. The Supervisory Board regularly reviews the total direct compensation
(including base salaries).
The annual compensation of the members of the Board of Management was reviewed at the
beginning of 2023 in line with the regular remuneration review. The Remuneration Committee
considered the input of the Board of Management members in setting their pay levels.
For 2023, the Supervisory Board decided to increase the base salary levels for all members of
the Board of Management by 4%, in line with the budgets (collective and merit increase)
allocated for the CLA population in the Netherlands.
Base salaries Board of Management in 2023 in EUR
January 1, 2023
(+ 4%)
E.H.E. Rondolat
985,223
F.J. van Engelen Sousa
644,649
M.L. Mariani
644,649
H.M. Chitale was appointed member of the Board of Management during the AGM on May 16,
2023 and his salary was set at EUR 644,000.
In 2023, a deeper review was conducted on all remuneration components, including base salary
as part of the remuneration policy review, as detailed in 10.4.
10.2.3 Variable remuneration
The variable remuneration of the members of the Board of Management consists of an annual
cash incentive and a long-term equity-based incentive.
The design of the incentives aims to achieve a balance between short-term objectives, long-
term value creation and sustainable performance. Variable pay is based on both financial and
non-financial performance measures. In selecting performance measures, their respective
weights and targets for a performance period, the following is considered:
Performance measures are selected based on relevance to the company’s strategy;
The company's strategy determines the targets and intervals for the performance measures;
Targets are set ambitiously yet realistically, taking the company’s risk appetite into account;
Alignment with stakeholders’ interests and expectations is essential.
The Supervisory Board determines the target for each of the performance measures of the
annual cash incentive and the long-term equity-based incentive. The target definition for these
variable remuneration components includes target intervals and correlating payout schemes,
being defined in incremental steps in performance and respective payout. In addition, a minimum
threshold for the achievement of financial performance measures applies, below which there will
be no payout. Following the end of the relevant performance period, the Supervisory Board will
assess the actual performance relative to the targets set. On that basis, the Supervisory Board
will, at its discretion, determine the achievement per performance measure and target.
10.2.4 Annual cash incentive
Members of the Board of Management are eligible for an annual cash incentive. The annual
incentive is designed to reward the achievement of annual financial and operational objectives
and personal performance. The purpose is to ensure alignment with the company’s annual
business plan setting the strategic priorities for that year, which in turn contribute to the
company’s long-term objectives.
Under the 2020 remuneration policy, the Supervisory Board can annually select two or three
financial performance measures from the following list, and determine the weighting per
performance measure: growth (such as comparable sales growth), profit (such as adjusted
EBITA or net income), cash flow (such as average working capital or free cash flow) and
investment return (such as return on capital employed).
The possibility to annually select financial performance measures from the above list gives the
Supervisory Board a certain level of flexibility to ensure continuous alignment of the
performance measures with the company’s strategy and financial objectives for the mid-term.
The financial performance measures used in the annual incentive to track performance over
2023 were comparable sales growth (measured as a percentage of sales), adjusted EBITA
(measured as a percentage of sales) and free cash flow (measured as a percentage of sales).
These measures were determined by the Supervisory Board to reflect the best alignment with
the company's strategy and financial objectives for the mid-term focusing on profitable growth,
with more weight on free cash flow and adjusted EBITA than on comparable sales growth: free
cash flow (30%), adjusted EBITA (30%) and comparable sales growth (20%),
The financial targets for 2023 were set within the context of the medium-term objectives of the
company at the beginning of the year and did not change over the course of 2023. Payout
between the financial targets is linear.
The team/individual performance measures are recommended by the CEO and discussed and
ultimately approved by the Supervisory Board. For 2023, these measures included, among
others, cultural change and people engagement, US business performance, customer
satisfaction and organization redesign, explained further in the table on the realized outcomes.
Performance achievements 2023
Performance against financial targets are reviewed on a quarterly basis. The assessment of
performance under the annual incentive plan is concluded by the Supervisory Board.
For 2023, the global environment continued to be volatile and unpredictable. Although Signify
adapted to the challenges during the year, financial performance was not as expected.
Comparable sales growth was -8.3% mainly due to weakness in Consumer, OEM and Indoor
professional lighting. As such, performance was below the threshold level of expectations and
results in a 0% payout on the metric. The adjusted EBITA result of 10% was broadly in line with
2022 but below ambitions set at the beginning of the year, as the gross margin improvement
delivered during 2023 was offset by an under absorption of fixed costs. As such the outcome on
this metric is also 0%. Despite adverse market conditions, Signify delivered a healthy free cash
flow of 8.7% of sales, mainly as a result of the higher net cash provided by operating activities.
This outcome was significantly above the threshold level of 6% expected for the year and as
such the achievement of that metric was 136%. Overall, it was a mixed financial performance for
the year, and given the results on the three metrics, the final realization on the financial metrics
was 40.8%.
For the realization of the financial measures of the annual incentive, the Supervisory Board
considered whether any adjustments or discretion should be applied. The Supervisory Board
concluded not to make any discretionary adjustments to the outcomes of the financial
measures, nor were any changes made to the original targets set for the year 2023.
Finally, the Supervisory Board assessed the achievements of the Board of Management relative
to each of their individual goals and their collective team goals, considered as equally weighted
for 2023.
For the team objectives, the overall assessment was good but with mixed results across the
different priorities. With respect to culture change and people engagement, there were some
varied outcomes. Investment in future talent via campus hiring was strong compared to prior
years with more than 400 campus hires versus 150 in 2022, and included a very strong diversity
mix with women representing 57% of campus hires. Overall gender diversity increased by 1% with
women representing 38% of the total population in 2023. Our US business is showing
improvement, particularly with very strong cash metrics, but performance remains below
expectations.
Customer engagement is a bright spot for 2023 as the Customer Net Promoter Score has
improved to 53 versus a target of 47 and reflects a significant improvement over 2022
performance of 44. In addition, the company made significant improvements in a key customer
pain point of order and delivery, which improved by 13 points. Finally, the needed restructuring
was defined, structured and communicated, which negatively impacted the employee Net
Promoter Score with a Q4 outcome of 26 versus 36 at the end of 2022.
For the individual goals, the outcomes were modest. Cash optimization and inventory
significantly improved while quality and service levels were protected as evidenced in the
Customer Net Promoter Score and improvements in order and delivery. The Board of
Management delivered on key strategic projects, inclusive of designing and having ready for
implementation in Q1 2024 a new operating model focused on four businesses, as announced in
December 2023. Growth was not as expected, although there were definite bright spots in our
strategic frontiers, such as connected systems, solar lighting, and LiFi, while pricing discipline
improved. Overall commercial excellence improved as reflected in the improved pricing
discipline. Finally, the opportunities realized related to Green Deal revenue reflect above
expectations for the number and value of projects won, while the achievement of the Brighter
Lives, Better World 2023 outcomes relative to targets were above expectations and continue to
position Signify very well relative to the ambitious targets set for the 2025 program.
The Supervisory Board acknowledged the continued volatility and challenging year and assessed
the individual and team performance in the context of the year. The Supervisory Board assessed
performance as good. As a result, the Supervisory Board has determined that the realized
performance on this measure reflected 80% for the team objectives and 70% to 90% for the
individual objectives.
The summarized outcomes realized on all measures are as follows:
Financials (80% weighting)
Weighting
Threshold
50%
Actual
Payout %
Weighted
payout %
Comparable sales growth
20%
(3.0)%
(8.3)%
–%
–%
Adjusted EBITA
30%
10.6%
10.0%
–%
–%
Free cash flow
30%
6.0%
8.7%
136.0%
40.8%
Payout level financials
136.0%
40.8%
Non-financials (20% weighting)
Minimum
Expected
Exceptional
Team targets (10% weighting)
Description and achievements
Weighted
payout %
Culture change/people engagement
Employee NPS: declined to 26 (2022 36); reflects restructuring announcements Q4
2023.
Diversity (gender/generational): campus hires increased to 400 vs 150 in 2022 with
women representing 57%; 1% increase in gender diversity with women representing
38% of total population.
l
US business performance
Growth below expectations; profitability stable with strong cash performance.
l
Customer satisfaction
Customer net promoter score of 53 (target 47) vs 2022 performance of 44.
Order & delivery customer pain point improved by 13 points; detractor call back close
loop of 92%.
l
Organization redesign
New operating model defined, structured and communicated in Q4 2023; ready for
implementation in Q1 2024.
l
Payout level team targets
8%
l
E.H.E. Rondolat
H.M. Chitale
F.J. van Engelen
M.L. Mariani
Payout level individual targets
(10% weighting)
7%
7%
8%
9%
l
Payout level non-financials (20%)
15%
15%
16%
17%
l
Total payout level
55.8%
55.8%
56.8%
57.8%
l
The multiple achieved results in the following payout for each Board of Management member:
Annual incentive realization 2023 in EUR
Annual
base
On-target
% of
annual
base
Multiple
achieved
Pro-rata
factor
Realized
annual
incentive
(in EUR)
E.H.E. Rondolat
985,223
x
80%
x
55.8%
x
1
=
439,804
H.M. Chitale 1
644,000
x
60%
x
55.8%
x
0.63
=
135,835
F.J. van Engelen Sousa
644,649
x
60%
x
56.8%
x
1
=
219,696
M.L. Mariani
644,649
x
60%
x
57.8%
x
1
=
223,564
1 The realized annual incentive reflects the pro-rata amount as of May 16, 2023.
10.2.5 Long-term equity-based incentive
Members of the Board of Management are eligible for a long-term equity-based incentive under
the Signify Long-term Incentive Plan (LTI Plan). The objective of the long-term incentive is to link
pay with long-term sustainable value creation. In addition to the Board of Management,
approximately 800 employees globally are participants in a similar long-term incentive plan.
The main characteristics of the long-term incentive plan for the Board of Management are as
follows:
The long-term incentive is granted in performance shares only and granted annually;
The vesting of performance shares is conditional upon the achievement of performance
conditions measured over a period of three financial years and continued Signify employment;
Performance is measured using four performance measures in 2023: relative total
shareholder return (25%), free cash flow (25%), return on capital employed (25%) and
sustainability (25%);
Payout per performance measure can vary between 0% and 200%.
21945
Relative TSR
The vesting of 25% of the shares granted is subject to a TSR condition. Relative total
shareholder return (TSR) measures the share price growth plus dividends paid over the three-
year performance period. Performance is expressed as a percentage. This percentage is
compared to the TSR performance of companies included in the peer group specifically
compiled for this purpose. The TSR performance is determined for each company in the peer
group and the performances are ranked from top to bottom. Signify’s position in the ranking,
together with the payout curve, determines the payout level.
In 2023, the peer group consisted of the following companies:
TSR Peer Group
ABB
Honeywell Int.
Panasonic
Acuity Brands
Hubbell
Signify
Eaton Corporation
Johnson Controls
Schneider Electric
Fagerhult
Legrand
Toshiba
Hitachi
MLS Co Ltd
Zumtobel Group
The peer group is reviewed on a regular basis to ensure that the companies in the group remain
relevant peers. In case a peer needs to be replaced due to a corporate event (merger,
acquisition, and so on) the Supervisory Board will ensure that the adjusted peer group remains
aligned with the strategic objectives, the geographical spread and the business characteristics
of Signify. Per January 1, 2022. Cree was replaced by MLS Co Ltd. This means that:
For the LTI 2021 grant (vesting in 2024), TSR will be calculated on a “synthetic combination”,
i.e. Cree until January 1, 2022, and MLS as of January 1, 2022;
As of the LTI 2022 grant (vesting in 2025 and thereafter), MLS will replace Cree in the TSR
peer group.
The Supervisory Board reviewed the TSR peer group, and replaced Toshiba with ams OSRAM due
to Toshiba's delisting at the end of 2023.
Performance-incentive zone for TSR in % of grant value
Ranking
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Payout
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
75
100
125
150
175
200
200
200
Free cash flow
The vesting of another 25% of the annual long-term incentive grant is linked to performance
measured by a free cash flow target over the three-year performance period. The targets and
intervals around these measures are determined by the Supervisory Board, based on the
company’s strategic, multi-year plan.
Sustainability
The vesting of 25% of the annual long-term incentive grant is dependent on how well Signify
performs against the targets set with respect to the sustainability condition. The targets and
intervals around these measures are determined by the Supervisory Board, based on the
company’s strategic, multi-year plan. As targets set are usually both qualitative and quantitative,
set ambitiously and adjusted regularly, the assessment of the performance is at the discretion
of the Supervisory Board. The assessment will use tracked performance as input.
Return on capital employed
The vesting of the remaining 25% of the annual long-term incentive grant is linked to
performance measured by a return on capital employed target. The targets and intervals around
these measures are determined by the Supervisory Board, based on the company’s strategic,
multi-year plan.
In 2023, performance shares were granted to the members of the Board of Management. These
grants are governed by the Signify long-term incentive plan. The grant is made on the basis of
the average closing share price of the three months preceding the date of grant. In this way,
the Signify granting policy ensures mitigation of share price volatility.
The following table provides an overview of the Signify shares granted and vested for the Board of Management in 2023.
Number of performance shares (holdings) in number of shares
Grant date
Number of
shares
originally
granted
Value at
grant date
(in EUR)
Vesting date1
Unvested
opening
balance at
January 1,
2023
Number of
shares
granted
in 2023
Number of
shares
vested
in 2023
Value at
vesting
date in
2023
(in EUR)
Unvested
closing
balance at
December 31,
2023
E.H.E. Rondolat
20.05.2020
45,932
901,703
04.05.2023
45,932
52,823
1,354,800
19.05.2021
21,312
919,737
29.04.2024
21,312
21,312
18.05.2022
23,256
947,330
01.05.2025
23,256
23,256
17.05.2023
33,052
985,223
01.05.2026
33,052
33,052
H.M. Chitale
17.05.2023
17,284
515,200
01.05.2026
17,284
17,284
F.J. van Engelen Sousa2
20.05.2020
04.05.2023
19.05.2021
11,156
481,440
29.04.2024
11,156
11,156
18.05.2022
12,172
495,884
01.05.2025
12,172
12,172
17.05.2023
17,300
515,719
01.05.2026
17,300
17,300
M.L. Mariani
20.05.2020
23,228
456,000
04.05.2023
23,228
26,713
685,148
19.05.2021
11,156
481,440
29.04.2024
11,156
11,156
18.05.2022
12,172
495,884
01.05.2025
12,172
12,172
17.05.2023
17,300
515,719
01.05.2026
17,300
17,300
1 Under the long-term incentive plan terms, the vesting date is on the first business day after the publication of Signify’s first quarter results in the third anniversary year of the grant date. The dates for 2025 and beyond in this table are for illustrative purposes
only.
2 F.J. van Engelen Sousa did not participate in the long-term incentive plan in 2020; he received a EUR 300,000 sign-on grant under the restricted share rights plan in that year, which vested in 2022.
The three-year performance period for the 2020 performance share grant ended on December
31, 2022. The shares under this grant vested on May 4, 2023, with a vesting percentage of 115%.
In 2023, dividend payments on the vested long-term incentive shares held by the members of
the Board of Management were paid as cash to E.H.E. Rondolat, and as a re-investment in
shares to H.M. Chitale, for which he received 2,547 dividend shares, and for which F.J. van
Engelen Sousa received 347 dividend shares and for which M.L. Mariani received 2,378 dividend
shares.
At December 31, 2023, the members of the Board of Management held no options on Signify
shares.
10.2.6 Realization of the 2021 grant
The three-year performance period for the 2021 performance share grant ended on December
31, 2023. The shares under this grant vest on April 29, 2024. The payout results are set forth
below.
In determining the achievement of the 2021 grant, the Supervisory Board considered whether
any adjustments or discretion should be applied. No discretionary adjustments were made to the
results, nor to the original targets set for the 2021 grant.
Relative TSR (25% weighting)
The TSR achieved by Signify during the performance period was -10%. This positioned Signify as
the 14th ranked company in the peer group as shown in the following table, resulting in an
achievement of 0%.
January 1, 2021 – December 31, 2023
Rank
Company
TSR performance
1
Hitachi
166.0%
2
Hubbell
107.9%
3
Eaton Corporation
107.4%
4
Toshiba
78.5%
5
Acuity Brands
70.0%
6
ABB
56.8%
7
Schneider Electric
51.5%
8
Panasonic
51.0%
9
Fagerhult
42.2%
10
Legrand
32.3%
11
Johnson Controls
26.3%
12
Zumtobel
19.3%
13
Honeywell
5.2%
14
Signify
(10.0)%
15
MLS
(15.5)%
Free cash flow (25% weighting)
The LTI Plan free cash flow payout and targets set at the beginning of the performance period
were as follows:
Payout
As % of sales
Below threshold
–%
< 9.2%
Threshold
40%
9.2%
Target
100%
9.8%
Maximum
200%
10.5%
Over the three-year performance period, an amount of EUR 1,644 million free cash was
generated, representing 7.8% of sales. In light thereof, the Supervisory Board determined the
LTI Plan free cash flow achievement as 0%.
Return on Capital Employed (25% weighting)
For 2023, ROCE was based on the outcomes in the last year of the plan period (2023), excluding
pension liabilities. Based on an 7% achievement of the ROCE metric, the Supervisory Board
determined the LTI Plan ROCE achievement as 0%.
Payout
ROCE %
Below threshold
–%
< 11.0%
Threshold
40%
11.0%
Target
100%
14.0%
Maximum
200%
17.0%
Sustainability (25% weighting)
The sustainability objectives for 2023 were based on the intent to double Signify's impact in the
areas of climate action, the circular economy, Brighter Lives revenues and women in leadership
positions by 2025. In all areas, significant progress has been made relative to the trajectory to
deliver on the ambitions by 2025. This year was the third year of this five-year program, and the
company is on track to reduce emissions across the entire value chain by 40% against the 2019
baseline, driven by leadership in energy efficient and connected LED lighting solutions which
significantly reduce emissions during the use phase. Circular revenues increased, surpassing the
2025 targets two years earlier than projected, with the main contribution from serviceable
luminaries with a strong performance from both professional and consumer segments. Brighter
Lives revenue is on track to meet the 2025 targets, overachieving relative to 2023 plan. Women
in leadership, however, is behind the targets set for 2023, despite increasing the percentage of
women in leadership positions by 12% against the 2019 baseline.
Based on the following LTI Plan sustainability measures and results over the performance period,
the Supervisory Board determined the LTI Plan sustainability achievement as 141.7%.
Status 1
Result 2023
Better World
Climate action
Cumulative carbon reduction,
in million tonnes
On track
334
Circular economy
Circular revenues
On track
33%
Brighter Lives
Food availability
Safety & security
Health & well-being
Brighter lives revenues
On track
31%
Great place to work
Women in leadership
positions
Off track
29%
1Status versus Brighter Lives, Better World 2025 doubling target.
In view of the above, the following performance achievement and vesting levels have been
determined by the Supervisory Board in respect of the 2021 grant of performance shares.
Achievement
Weighting
Vesting level
TSR
–%
25%
–%
Free Cash Flow
–%
25%
–%
Return on Capital Employed
–%
25%
–%
Sustainability
141.7%
25%
35.5%
Total
35.5%
10.2.7 Share ownership guidelines and holding requirement
Under the Signify share ownership guidelines, members of the Board of Management must hold a
certain value in shares in the company. These guidelines are designed to further align the
interest of the members of the Board of Management (and certain other leaders within Signify)
with the interests of its shareholders. For the CEO, the value in Signify shares to be held is
300% of base salary and for the other members of the Board of Management it is 200% of base
salary. The guidelines require that all after-tax shares be retained until the required level is met.
In addition, members of the Board of Management shall comply with holding requirements under
the Dutch corporate governance code. This effectively means that members of the Board of
Management shall hold all after-tax shares received under the long-term incentive plan for a
period of at least five years from the date of grant.
Once the requirements under the Signify share ownership guidelines and under the Dutch
corporate governance code are met, shares may be sold, subject to insider trading rules.
Signify shares held by Board members in number of shares
December 31,
2022
Holdings as
% of base 1
December 31,
2023
Holdings as
% of base 1
E.H.E. Rondolat
231,570
766.9%
259,633
733.2%
H.M. Chitale
n.a.
n.a.
78,623
339.7%
F.J. van Engelen Sousa
26,951
136.4%
27,297
117.8%
M.L. Mariani
33,484
169.5%
50,054
216.0%
1 As per the Share Ownership Guidelines, to determine the value of shares on a specific date, the shares held are multiplied by
the average of the closing prices of the shares on Euronext Amsterdam in the two months prior to that date (2023: EUR
27.82 and 2022: EUR 31.37).
10.2.8 Pensions and other benefits
The design of the pension plan for the members of the Board of Management is the same as for
all other Signify employees in the Netherlands, which is referred to as a collective defined-
contribution plan, based on career average salary.
The following pension arrangement is in place for the members of the Board of Management:
The flex pension plan in the Netherlands, which is a collective defined-contribution plan with
a fixed contribution of 30.3% up to the maximum pensionable salary of EUR 128,810 (2023);
Members of the Board of Management pay an employee member contribution of 2% up to the
maximum pensionable salary of EUR 128,810 (2023);
The flex pension plan has a target retirement age of 68 (in 2023) and a target accrual rate of
1.85%;
The members of the Board of Management receive a gross pension allowance equal to 25%
of the base compensation exceeding EUR 128,810 and can choose to participate in a net
pension arrangement by investing the net (after-tax) amount. The net pension arrangement
is in line with all other Signify employees in the Netherlands whose pensionable salary
exceeds the cap. Participation in this net pension arrangement is voluntary.
The table below gives an overview of the accumulated annual pension entitlements and the
pension costs of the individual members of the Board of Management.
Accumulated annual pension entitlements and pension-related costs in EUR
Age at
December 31,
2023
Accumulated
annual 
pension as of
December 31,
2022 1
Total
pension-
related
costs
2022 2
Accumulated
annual 
pension as of
December 31,
20231
Total
pension-
related
costs
2023 2,3
E.H.E. Rondolat
57
44,672
268,625
47,702
245,937
H.M. Chitale
51
n.a.
n.a.
11,586
100,686
F.J. van Engelen Sousa
55
4,379
154,380
6,562
160,794
M.L. Mariani
63
4,528
154,380
6,715
160,794
Pension costs
577,385
668,211
1 Total of entitlements under applicable pension scheme in Signify, including - if applicable - transferred pension entitlements
under pension scheme(s) of previous employer(s).
2 Cost includes paid pension allowances as well as pension premium paid by employer to collective defined-contribution plan.
3 Costs for H.M.Chitale are disclosed for the period starting May 16, 2023.
When pension rights are granted to members of the Board of Management, necessary payments
(if insured) and all necessary provisions are made in accordance with the applicable accounting
principles. In 2023, no (additional) pension benefits were granted to former members of the
Board of Management.
Members of the Board of Management are also entitled to other benefits, such as expense and
relocation allowances, medical insurance, accident insurance and company car arrangements.
In the case of H.M. Chitale and  F.J. van Engelen Sousa, to facilitate relocation to the
Netherlands, as per contractual agreement, an allowance for the international school costs of
EUR 12,500 net was paid in 2023.
10.2.9 Change of the remuneration and company performance
For the purpose of reflecting company performance, free cash flow generation and share price
have been selected as the most relevant measures. The table below reflects the annual change
of remuneration of the members of the Board of Management, the employee average
remuneration, free cash flow and Signify's closing share price at year-end. The information is
provided over the past five years.
Remuneration and company performance development in EUR unless otherwise stated
2019
2020
2021 3
2022
2023
E.H.E. Rondolat 1
2,822,104
3,245,335
3,228,091
2,044,154
2,282,804
Change in %
10%
15%
(1)%
(37)%
12%
H.M. Chitale 1
-
-
-
-
782,608
Change in %
-
-
-
-
-
F.J. van Engelen Sousa 1
-
599,753
1,472,859
1,124,267
1,101,622
Change in %
-
-
146%
(24)%
(2)%
M.L. Mariani 1
-
1,225,491
1,727,286
1,210,636
1,344,862
Change in %
-
-
41%
(30)%
11%
Employees 2
60,601
51,780
51,337
53,766
63,623
Change in %
(1)%
(15)%
(1)%
5%
18%
Free cash flow (in millions of EUR)
529
817
614
445
585
Change in %
73%
54%
(25)%
(28)%
31%
Closing share price on last
business day December
27.86
34.53
40.78
31.38
30.32
Change in %
36%
24%
18%
(23)%
(3)%
1 Remuneration is based on total compensation costs as reported in the table "Remuneration and remuneration costs of
individual members of the Board of Management" under section 10.2. For F.J. van Engelen Sousa and M.L. Mariani 2020 does
not represent a full year and for H.M. Chitale 2023 does not represent a full year. For F.J. van Engelen Sousa 2023 includes
the forfeiture of the 2022 and 2023 grant because of his termination per April 1, 2024. For M.L. Mariani 2023 excludes the
amount for termination benefits, which is payable in June 2024. The 2022 and 2023 LTI plans for M.L. Mariani will reflect a
pro-rata vesting, therefore costs in 2023 include the forfeiture of a portion of these grants. As explained in more detail on
page 80 of this annual report, there is a disagreement between the company and Ms. Mariani about the treatment of these
LTI grants.
2 Employee average remuneration based on total employee benefit expenses and total employees in FTEs (third party workers
excluded) as disclosed in note 5, Employee benefit expenses.
3 Comparatives for the Board of Management members were revised to exclude the employee pension premium of EUR 1,941.
For 2023, the company performance shows a mixed outcome on the selected measures. Free
cash flow was strong relative to 2022, and thus reflects an increase of 31%, while Signify closing
share-price at year end reflects a decline of 3% from the 2022 closing share price. The total
remuneration of the Board of Management is aligned to the company performance as it reflects
a modest increase overall relative to 2022. Annual incentive for 2023 reflected a limited payout
of between 55.8% to 57.8% for Board of Management members driven by below-threshold
outcomes on two measures as detailed in subsection 10.2.4.
Employee salary adjustments and general wage increases during the year were much higher than
in prior years and are reflective of the inflationary environment. Employee average total
compensation has increased by 18% for 2023. This is primarily driven by the termination
provisions related to the Q4 2023 announcement of the reorganization of Signify (note 24:
Provisions and note 5: Employee benefit expenses). Excluding those termination provisions,
employee average total compensation has increased by 11%.
10.2.10 Signify's internal pay ratio
The remuneration design for the members of the Board of Management is an integral part of the
overall pay structure within the company. Signify uses the Hay system to evaluate and grade the
various positions within its organization. This means that the company uses a standardized
method for determining the appropriate benefits for each of the respective job levels within the
company. Using the Hay grading system also ensures that the remuneration of the members of
the Board of Management is aligned with and is relative to the remuneration of Signify
employees holding other positions within the company. The remuneration of senior staff within
Signify is based on the same components as the remuneration of the members of the Board of
Management.
The Corporate Governance Code requires reporting on the pay ratio. Signify’s pay ratio reflects
the average total compensation of the total global employee workforce, relative to the total
remuneration package of the CEO. This has resulted in the following outcome:
Fiscal year
CEO total
remuneration 1
Average total
compensation employees 2
Resulting pay
ratio
2023
2,282,804
63,623
36
2022
2,044,154
53,766
38
2021 3
3,228,091
51,337
63
2020
3,245,335
51,780
63
2019
2,822,104
60,601
47
1 Remuneration is based on total compensation costs as reported in the table "Remuneration and remuneration costs of
individual members of the Board of Management" under section 10.2.
2 Employee average remuneration based on total employee benefit expenses and total employees in FTEs (third party workers
excluded) as disclosed in note 5, Employee benefit expenses.
3 Comparatives for the CEO were revised to exclude the employee pension premium of EUR 1,941.
In light of transparency and clarity, Signify applies a methodology to calculate the internal pay
ratio that is IFRS-driven (i.e. linked to Signify’s notes to the Consolidated financial statements).
For 2023, average total compensation for employees increased by 18%. This is primarily driven
by the termination provisions related to the Q4 2023 announcement of the reorganization of
Signify (note 24: Provisions and note 5: Employee benefit expenses). Excluding those termination
provisions, employee average total compensation has increased by 11%.
The CEO pay ratio has declined from 2022 to 2023, as a result of lower performance share
costs and the termination of the transitional pension allowance, offset by a higher annual
incentive award in 2023, versus the increase in average employee total compensation reflecting
predominately the termination provisions as described. Signify believes that the pay ratio over
2023 aligns with Signify’s performance for the year.
10.2.11 Claw-back and change of control
The annual cash incentive and the long-term incentive of the members of the Board of
Management are subject to adjustment and claw-back provisions. Pursuant hereto, the company
can (a) revise an incentive prior to payment if unaltered payment would be unreasonable and
unfair, (b) recover an incentive if it was granted on the basis of incorrect information on the
fulfillment of the incentive goals or the conditions for payment of the incentive, and (c) recoup
incentives in the circumstances set forth in the services contract with the member of the Board
of Management concerned.
In the event of a change of control of the company, the Supervisory Board can, at its sole
discretion, decide to accelerate the vesting of any unvested awards under the long-term
incentive, subject to the achievement of the performance conditions up to the date of the
completion of the change of control.
No variable remuneration was clawed back in 2023.
10.2.12 Additional arrangements
Unless relevant law provides otherwise, the members of the Board of Management and of the
Supervisory Board shall be reimbursed by the company for various costs and expenses, such as
reasonable costs of defending claims, as formalized in the Articles of Association. Under certain
circumstances, described in the Articles of Association, such as an action or failure to act by a
member of the Board of Management or a member of the Supervisory Board that can be
characterized as intentional (‘opzettelijk’), intentionally reckless (‘bewust roekeloos’) or
seriously culpable (‘ernstig verwijtbaar’), there will be no entitlement to this reimbursement. The
company has also provided liability insurance (Directors and Officers) for the persons
concerned.
10.2.13 Contractual arrangements
Members of the Board of Management are engaged by a service contract (‘overeenkomst van
opdracht’) with a maximum of four years ending on the date of the Annual General Meeting of
Shareholders in the fourth calendar year after the appointment. Members of the Board of
Management are appointed for a maximum period of four years, subject to re-appointment by
the General Meeting of Shareholders. Termination of the services contract is subject to a notice
period of six months for either party. The terms and conditions of these service agreements
have been aligned with the relevant Dutch Corporate Governance Code provisions.
10.2.14 Severance arrangements
Contractual severance arrangements of members of the Board of Management comply with the
Dutch Corporate Governance Code and provide for compensation for the loss of income
resulting from a termination of employment and are capped at one time the annual base salary.
No severance is payable in case the agreement is terminated early at the initiative of the Board
of Management member.
The Board of Management member shall not be entitled to a severance payment if the contract
is terminated for urgent cause ('dringende reden'). For the definition of urgent cause
('dringende reden'), reference is made to section 7:678 of the Dutch Civil Code and further.
10.2.15 Loans
The company does not grant loans to members of the Board of Management.
10.3 Remuneration Supervisory Board
The remuneration of the individual members of the Supervisory Board, as well as the additional
remuneration for its chair and the members of its committees, is determined by the General
Meeting. The remuneration of a member of the Supervisory Board consists of a fixed amount
depending on the member’s position on the board (chair/vice-chair/other board members), an
additional fee for the function of chair or member of committees and allowances for travel.
The remuneration of a Supervisory Board member is not dependent on the results of the
company. Shares or rights to shares shall not be granted to a Supervisory Board member. The
company does not grant loans to members of the Supervisory Board.
The fees and allowances for travel are as follows:
Remuneration Supervisory Board in EUR
Supervisory Board fixed annual fee
Chair
110,000
Vice-Chair
85,000
Member
75,000
Committee fees
Audit Committee
Chair
22,500
Member
13,000
Digital Committee
Chair
22,500
Member
13,000
Remuneration Committee
Chair
15,000
Member
10,000
Nomination Committee
Chair
15,000
Member
7,500
Allowance for travel
Intercontinental
5,000
Continental
2,500
When the activities of the Supervisory Board or other circumstances so require, the Supervisory
Board may establish an ad hoc committee formed from among its members and assign certain
tasks to such committee. In such event, the Supervisory Board may determine additional fees to
be paid to the members of the ad hoc committee. The fees will be in line with the fees for the
existing committees.
The following table reflects the total remuneration of each of the members of the Supervisory
Board.
Remuneration Supervisory Board in EUR (excluding VAT)
Membership
Committees
Other
compensation 1
Total
2023
A.P.M. van der Poel
110,000
25,000
5,000
140,000
G. van der Aast
85,000
28,000
5,000
118,000
S. Bechu 2
46,875
14,075
17,500
78,450
P. Knapp
75,000
32,500
17,500
125,000
R.S. Lane
75,000
20,500
17,500
113,000
F. Lubnau
75,000
24,075
17,500
116,575
B. Schot
75,000
26,000
5,000
106,000
541,875
170,150
85,000
797,025
2022
A.P.M. van der Poel
110,000
25,000
5,000
140,000
G. van der Aast
85,000
28,000
5,000
118,000
E. Blok 3
28,225
9,800
38,025
P. Knapp
75,000
32,500
17,500
125,000
R.S. Lane
75,000
20,500
27,500
123,000
F. Lubnau
75,000
30,000
17,500
122,500
B. Schot 4,5
46,875
16,250
5,000
68,125
495,100
162,050
77,500
734,650
1 The amounts mentioned under other compensation relate to the allowance for (inter-)continental travel.
2 Appointment as a member of the Supervisory Board in AGM 2023. The remuneration excludes the observer period. The fee
during that period was the same as applies for a Supervisory Board membership, excluding committee fees.
3 Stepped down as member of the Supervisory Board on May 17, 2022.
4 Comparatives for 2022 were revised to exclude the fees and allowances paid during the observer period of Mr. Schot for the
amount of EUR 28,125.
5 Appointment as a member of the Supervisory Board in AGM 2022.
At December 31, 2023, the members of the Supervisory Board held no Signify shares, options on
Signify shares nor other Signify securities (2022: nil).
The following table reflects the annual change of remuneration of each of the members of the
Supervisory Board over the full financial years over the past five years.
Supervisory Board remuneration 2019 - 2023 in EUR (excluding VAT)
2019
2020 3,4
2021
2022 5
2023
A.P.M. van der Poel
137,500
128,250
135,000
140,000
140,000
G. van der Aast
113,000
107,350
113,000
118,000
118,000
S. Bechu 1
-
-
-
-
78,450
P. Knapp
-
58,698
115,000
125,000
125,000
R.S. Lane
121,689
87,875
108,000
123,000
113,000
F. Lubnau
-
51,470
112,500
122,500
116,575
B. Schot 2
-
-
-
68,125
106,000
1 Appointment as a member of the Supervisory Board in AGM 2023. The remuneration excludes the observer period. The fee
during that period was the same as applies for a Supervisory Board membership, excluding committee fees.
2 Appointment as a member of the Supervisory Board in AGM 2022.
3 Includes 20% COVID-19 reduction in Q2 2020.
4 Comparatives for 2020 were revised to exclude the fees and allowances paid during the observer period of P. Knapp for the
amount of EUR 8,000 and for F. Lubnau for the amount of EUR 44,250.
5 Comparatives for 2022 were revised to exclude the fees and allowances paid during the observer period of B. Schot for the
amount of EUR 28,125.
10.4 Remuneration outlook 2024
10.4.1 Base salary
For 2024, the Supervisory Board will review and determine the base salary levels for all members
of the Board of Management once the collective labor agreement for the Netherlands
population has been finalized. Any adjustment to base salaries will be effective as of January 1,
2024.
10.4.2 Annual cash incentive
For 2024, the Supervisory Board has decided to replace the free cash flow measure with
working capital in response to feedback from stakeholders. For 2024, working capital and
adjusted EBITA will be weighted more heavily than comparable sales growth: working capital
(40%), adjusted EBITA (40%) and comparable sales growth (20%), measured as a percentage of
sales and representing 80% of the total annual incentive opportunity. Team and individual
metrics will continue to represent 20% of the total annual incentive opportunity for 2024.
10.4.3 Remuneration policies
In 2023, the Remuneration Committee initiated a review of the remuneration policy both for the
Board of Management and for the Supervisory Board. The Supervisory Board will propose both
policies for adoption by the shareholders at the AGM to be held in May 2024.
Changes compared to the previous Board of Management remuneration policy :
Eliminate the potential for duplication of metrics in the short-and long-term incentive plans by
removing free cash flow (FCF) from the short-term incentive plan;
Adapt the vesting of the long-term incentive plans at early or full retirement to reflect what
shareholders consider to be best practice with a pro-rata vesting; and
Enable some limited flexibility in the short-term incentive plan balance of financial and non-
financial metrics to reflect priorities in a particular year.
The first two points were proposed changes to the policy in direct response to feedback
received from stakeholders in prior engagements, while the third reflects the ability to adapt
the annual incentive plan to reflect priorities in a year that may place a slightly higher weighing
than current on non-financial metrics (such as ESG inclusions).
Other topics addressed in proposed policy changes include refinement of the base salary and
the clawback clauses.
The proposed Supervisory Board remuneration policy does not reflect any material changes.
11 Corporate
governance
Introduction
Signify N.V., a public company with limited liability organized under Dutch law, is the
parent company of the Signify group.
Signify N.V. has a two-tier board structure
consisting of a Board of Management
responsible for the management of the
company and a Supervisory Board that
supervises and provides advice to the Board
of Management. The two boards are
independent of each other and are
accountable to the Annual General Meeting
of Shareholders (AGM) for the performance
of their duties.
The Board of Management and the
Supervisory Board are responsible for
maintaining an appropriate corporate
governance structure of the company.
Signify N.V.’s corporate governance
framework is based on the company’s Articles
of Association, the requirements of the Dutch
Civil Code, the Dutch Corporate Governance
the Dutch Financial Markets Supervision Act
and any other applicable laws and regulations.
Additionally, the Board of Management has
implemented a code of conduct (the Integrity
code), policies, directives and authorization
schedules throughout Signify in order to
strengthen its governance framework.
In this chapter, the company addresses the
main elements of its corporate governance
structure, reports on how it applies the
principles and best practices of the Dutch
Corporate Governance Code and provides
the information required by the Dutch
governmental decrees on Corporate
Governance and Article 10 Takeover
Directive. Substantial changes in the
corporate governance structure of the
company, when deemed necessary in the
interests of the company, will be disclosed in
this chapter.
In line with the Dutch Corporate Governance
Code, other parts of the Annual Report
address and explain the strategy and culture
of Signify aimed at sustainable long-term
value creation. Signify’s strategy is described
in more detail in chapter 3, Creating
sustainable long-term value. This chapter also
provides an explanation of our value creation
model which allows our stakeholders to
consider the economic, social and
environmental impact of our business
activities.
The CEO message in chapter 2, highlights
how the company’s strategy was executed in
2023. Additionally, refer to chapter 5,
Corporate performance, and chapter 9,
Supervisory Board report, which describe
how the Supervisory Board is involved in the
company’s strategy as well as other topics
such as culture and diversity & inclusion.
As set out in chapter 4, Brighter Lives, Better
World, section 4.3, Brighter Lives, Signify’s
culture is centered around its four values:
Customer First, Game Changer, Greater
Together and Passion for Results, and
anchored by the integrity norms described in
our Integrity code. An important aspect of
our culture relates to diversity & inclusion,
which is discussed and explained in the same
chapter.
11.1 Signify
organization
Throughout 2023, Signify’s business is
organized and managed on a functional basis
by technology through three divisions:
Division Digital Solutions, Division Digital
Products and Division Conventional Products.
The divisions are responsible for the
development of their strategy and product
portfolio.
In addition, to manage its global sales
channels, the company’s commercial
organization is currently structured along
several geographical market clusters. These
market clusters are principally responsible
for driving and managing sales, managing
customer relationships and delivering the
commercial activities of the business across
the company’s markets, covering commercial
activities in almost all countries. The company
operates in many countries through its
subsidiaries and affiliated companies as well
as via a limited number of branch offices,
which primarily act under the Signify trade
name.
Divisions and market clusters are supported
by centralized shared services with respect
to, among other functions, legal, audit and
investigations, finance, human resources,
strategy and sustainability, innovation and
operations.
On December 1, 2023, Signify announced a
new operating model, which includes four
vertically integrated businesses: Professional,
Consumer, OEM and Conventional, and is to
be implemented during 2024.
11.2 Board of
Management
The Board of Management is entrusted with
the management of the company. The Board
of Management focuses on sustainable long-
term value creation for the company and its
business and takes the interests of relevant
stakeholders into account. In performing its
duties, the Board of Management is guided by
the interests of the company and its affiliated
enterprises, taking into consideration the
interests of its stakeholders.
Among other responsibilities, the Board of
Management drives the company’s
management agenda, defines and deploys the
strategic direction, identifies opportunities
and risks connected with its business
activities and strategy, pursues the
operational and financial objectives of the
company, and monitors sustainability matters.
The Board of Management is accountable to
the Supervisory Board for its actions and
decisions. The Chief Executive Officer and
other members of the Board of Management
have regular contact with the Chair and other
members of the Supervisory Board, attend
most parts of the Supervisory Board
meetings, and provide the Supervisory Board
with the information it needs to fulfil its
responsibilities.
Certain decisions of the Board of
Management require Supervisory Board
approval. These decisions include important
proposals for capital expenditures,
acquisitions, divestments, decisions
concerning financial and operational
objectives and strategy to achieve such
objectives, changes to corporate policies, as
well as the annual operating plan.
The functioning and decision-making within
the Board of Management are laid down in its
Rules of Procedure which can be found on
the company’s website.
Appointment
Members of the Board of Management are
appointed by the General Meeting of
Shareholders (the General Meeting) upon a
nomination drawn up by the Supervisory
Board, which nomination may be binding.
Members of the Board of Management are
appointed for a maximum term of four years,
it being understood that this term expires at
the end of the AGM to be held in the fourth
year after the year of their appointment. Re-
appointment is possible for consecutive
terms of four years or, if applicable, until a
later retirement date or other termination
date in the fourth year, unless the General
Meeting resolves otherwise. Members may be
suspended by the Supervisory Board and the
General Meeting, and dismissed by the latter.
Composition
The composition of the Board of Management
follows the board profile which aims for an
appropriate combination of knowledge and
experience among its members,
encompassing industrial, technology &
innovation, projects & infrastructure, digital &
marketing, financial, economic, IT, social &
sustainability aspects of international
business and society, in relation to the global
character of its business. This profile also
applies for the Supervisory Board, and can be
found on the company's website. The size of
the Board of Management may vary over time,
as considered appropriate to support its
profile.
11.3 Supervisory
Board
The Supervisory Board, in the two-tier board
structure under Dutch law, is a separate body
that is independent of the Board of
Management. The Supervisory Board
supervises the policies and management and
the general affairs of the company. The
Supervisory Board appoints a Chair and a
Vice-Chair from among its members. The
Chair ensures the members of the
Supervisory Board and its committees
function properly in all respects and comply
with the Supervisory Board Rules of
Procedure. The Chair is the main contact on
behalf of the Supervisory Board for the
General Meeting. The Supervisory Board also
provides advice to the Board of Management.
In performing its duties, the members of the
Supervisory Board are guided by the interests
of the company and the business of the
group, taking into consideration the interests
of its stakeholders.
Independence of the Supervisory
Board
The Supervisory Board is a separate
corporate body that is independent of the
Board of Management. Its independent
character is also reflected in the requirement
that members of the Supervisory Board can
be neither a member of the Board of
Management nor an employee of the
company. Each member of the Supervisory
Board meets the independence requirements
as stated in the Dutch Corporate Governance
Code.
Appointment
The members of the Supervisory Board are
appointed by the General Meeting on the
nomination of the Supervisory Board, which
nomination may be binding.
The term of appointment of a member of the
Supervisory Board will end at the closing of
the AGM to be held in the fourth year after
appointment. In line with the Dutch Corporate
Governance Code, the members of the
Supervisory Board are eligible for re-
appointment for a period of maximum four
years. Subsequent re-appointments are
possible for a period of two years, which may
be extended by a re-appointment of maximum
two years. The reasons for re-appointment of
a member of the Supervisory Board after an
eight-year term must be included in the
report of the Supervisory Board.
As from 2022, a mandatory gender quota
applies under Dutch law requiring supervisory
boards to be composed of at least one-third
men and one-third women. The Supervisory
Board meets this target for the financial year
2023. The gender quota needs to be
observed in case of a new appointment of a
member of the Supervisory Board and a re-
appointment of an acting member of the
Supervisory Board after an eight-year term.
Any new appointment or re-appointment
after an eight-year term resulting in the
composition of the Supervisory Board not
meeting this gender quota, will be null and
void. An appointment or re-appointment that
does not contribute to the gender balance
will only be allowed under certain exceptional
circumstances.
Composition
The composition of the Supervisory Board
follows the same board profile that applies to
the Board of Management, see paragraph
10.2 above.
The composition of the Supervisory Board
shall also be in accordance with the best
practice provisions on independence of the
Dutch Corporate Governance Code as well as
Dutch law restrictions on the overall number
of supervisory positions that a member of the
Supervisory Board may hold. Each member
shall be capable of assessing the broad
outline of the overall management of the
company.
The size of the Supervisory Board may vary
over time, as considered appropriate to
support its profile. Until May 16, 2023, the
Supervisory Board consisted of six and, as
from that date, of seven independent
members.
11.4 Supervisory
Board
Committees
In 2023, the Supervisory Board had four
committees: The Audit Committee, the
Corporate Governance and Nomination &
Selection Committee, the Remuneration
Committee and the Digital Committee. Each
of the committees has a preparatory and/or
advisory role to the Supervisory Board. They
report their findings to the full Supervisory
Board, which is ultimately responsible for all
decision-making. Information on the work and
composition of the committees during 2023 is
set out in chapter 9, Supervisory Board
report.
Each committee has a charter describing its
role, responsibilities and functioning. These
charters are published on the company’s
website. The responsibilities of each
Committee are described in more detail
below.
Audit Committee
The Audit Committee assists the Supervisory
Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities
for the integrity and quality of the company’s
financial and sustainability reporting, the
effectiveness of the design and operation of
the internal risk management and control
systems, the internal and external audit
process, the internal and external auditor’s
qualifications, its independence and its
performance, as well as the company’s
process for monitoring compliance with laws
and regulations and the Integrity code. It
reviews the company’s annual and interim
financial statements (including sustainability
information) prior to publication and
periodically discusses the company's key
risks. It maintains contact with and supervises
the external auditor and prepares the
nomination of an external auditor for
appointment by the General Meeting.
The Audit Committee meets at least once
before the publication of the quarterly and
annual accounts of the company.
Corporate Governance and
Nomination & Selection
Committee
The Corporate Governance and Nomination &
Selection Committee:
Advises the Supervisory Board on the
selection and appointment of members of
the Supervisory Board and the members of
the Board of Management;
Prepares the selection criteria and
appointment procedures for members of
the Supervisory Board and the members of
the Board of Management and proposing
the profile for the Supervisory Board;
Supervises the policy on selection criteria,
and is involved in the selection and
appointment of the company's leadership
team, appointments of which are subject to
the Supervisory Board's approval;
Periodically assesses the size and
composition of the Board of Management
and the Supervisory Board, and the
functioning of the individual members, and
proposes on appointments and re-
appointments;
Leads the performance evaluation of the
Board of Management and Supervisory
Board;
Reviews the corporate governance of the
company and can make recommendations
to the Supervisory Board relating to the
corporate governance of the company at
least once a year.
The Corporate Governance and Nomination &
Selection Committee meets at least twice
every year.
Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee:
Reviews and prepares proposals for the
Supervisory Board on the remuneration
policies for the Board of Management and
Supervisory Board;
Reviews and prepares proposals for the
Supervisory Board on the compensation
levels and individual remuneration of the
members of the Board of Management and
certain senior executives designated by
the Supervisory Board; and
Reviews and prepares proposals for the
Supervisory Board concerning the
objectives for the variable remuneration of
members of the Board of Management, and
reviews the performance of members of
the Board of Management against these
objectives.
The Remuneration Committee prepares an
annual remuneration report, which is included
in chapter 10, Remuneration report.
The Remuneration Committee meets at least
twice per year.
Digital Committee
The Digital Committee:
Is responsible for reviewing the company's
digital strategy, roadmap, resourcing and
any changes thereto;
Assists the Supervisory Board in
supervising the company's policy on digital
strategies, tools and operations;
Reviews the company's digital objectives
and performance, periodically assesses the
effectiveness and results of the digital
initiatives as well as management skills,
capabilities and training;
Reviews the governance for deciding on
digital prioritization and spending within the
company at least once a year.
The Digital Committee meets at least four
times a year
11.5 Other
governance
matters
related to the
Board of
Management
and
Supervisory
Board
Diversity
Signify believes that a diverse workforce and
an inclusive working environment are
essential to a thriving business and long-term
value creation.
In view hereof, Signify aims that the Board of
Management and the Supervisory Board
comprise members who bring a diversity of
skills and expertise relevant for achieving the
company’s strategic and business objectives,
different views and perspectives as well as
different backgrounds: nationality,
educational, working experience or
otherwise. For the Supervisory Board
members, and in line with the Dutch law
requirement, Signify aims that at least one-
third are men and at least one-third are
women. For the Board of Management, Signify
aims at having at least one man and at least
one woman for a board with three members,
and at least two men and two women for a
board with five members.
Remuneration
The remuneration of the individual members
of the Board of Management is determined by
the Supervisory Board based on the
remuneration policy adopted by the General
Meeting. The remuneration of the individual
members of the Supervisory Board, as well as
the additional remuneration for its Chair and
the members of its committees, is determined
by the General Meeting.
Pursuant to Dutch law, the remuneration
policies must be adopted by the AGM at least
every four years. The resolution of the
general meeting to adopt the remuneration
policy requires a 75% majority of the votes
cast, unless the Articles of Association
explicitly provide otherwise, which Signify's
Articles of Association do not. The
remuneration report relating to the previous
financial year must be submitted to the AGM
on an annual basis for an advisory vote.
The current remuneration policies for Board
of Management and the Supervisory Board
were adopted by the AGM in 2020. The
composition of the remuneration of the
members of the Board of Management and
the members of the Supervisory Board and
the remuneration policies are described in
chapter 10, Remuneration report.
Conflicts of interest
Members of the Board of Management shall
not participate in the discussions and
decision-making process on a subject or
transaction that they have a direct or indirect
personal conflict of interest or have a conflict
of interest within the meaning of the Dutch
Corporate Governance Code. Relevant
matters relating to conflicts of interests, if
any, must be approved by the Supervisory
Board and shall be mentioned in the Annual
Report for the financial year in question.
The rules for conflict of interest applicable to
the members of the Board of Management
also apply to the members of the Supervisory
Board. No conflict of interest as referred to
in this section occurred during 2023.
Outside positions
Pursuant to Dutch law, a person cannot be
appointed as a managing or executive
director of a large Dutch company if he or she
already holds a supervisory position at more
than two other large Dutch companies or if
he or she is the chair of the supervisory
board or one-tier board of another large
Dutch company. Also, a person cannot be
appointed as a supervisory director or non-
executive director of a large Dutch company
if he or she already holds a supervisory
position at five or more other large Dutch
companies, whereby the position of chair of
the supervisory board or one-tier board of
another large Dutch company counts twice.
The acceptance by a member of the Board of
Management of a position as a member of a
supervisory board or a position of non-
executive director in a one-tier board at
another company requires the approval of
the Supervisory Board. The Chair of the
Supervisory Board is required to be notified
of other important positions (to be) held by a
member of the Board of Management.
The Supervisory Board member must inform
the Chair of the Supervisory Board before
accepting a position outside the company.
All members of the Board of Management and
the Supervisory Board complied with the
restriction as set out above for the financial
year 2023.
11.6 General
Meeting of
Shareholders
The main rights of the General Meeting are
to:
Appoint, suspend and dismiss members of
the Board of Management and the
Supervisory Board;
Adopt the remuneration policy and approve
equity-based incentive plans for members
of the Board of Management and adopt the
remuneration of the members of the
Supervisory Board;
Adopt the annual accounts;
Declare dividends;
Discharge the members of the Board of
Management and the Supervisory Board
from liability in respect of the performance
of their respective duties in the previous
financial year;
Appoint the external auditor as required by
Dutch law;
Adopt amendments to the Articles of
Association and proposals to dissolve or
liquidate the company;
Issue shares or rights to shares, to restrict
or exclude preemptive rights of
shareholders and to repurchase or cancel
outstanding shares; and
Approve other important matters, such as
major acquisitions or the sale of a
substantial part of the company, as
required by law.
The AGM is held within six months after the
end of each financial year to discuss the
annual report and decide on the adoption of
the financial statements and dividend
proposal as well as the discharge of the
members of the Board of Management and
the Supervisory Board.
The AGM can be called by the Board of
Management or the Supervisory Board. The
Board of Management is entitled to
determine the record date in accordance
with Dutch law. The agenda, explanatory
notes thereto and the procedure for
attendance are published on the company’s
website. Holders of ordinary shares in the
aggregate representing at least 3% of the
total issued share capital may submit
proposals for the AGM agenda. Such
proposals must be made in writing at least 60
days before the AGM to the Board of
Management. Any written request must
comply with the procedure stipulated by the
Board of Management, which is published on
the company’s website.
Each ordinary share confers the right to cast
one vote in the General Meeting. There are
no special statutory rights attached to the
shares of the company and no restrictions on
the voting rights of the company’s shares
exist. Subject to certain exceptions provided
by Dutch law or the Articles of Association,
resolutions of the General Meeting are
passed by an absolute majority of votes cast.
A resolution to amend the Articles of
Association requires a simple majority of the
votes cast if the resolution is adopted on a
proposal of the Board of Management.
Otherwise, such resolution requires a
majority of at least three-fourths of the
votes cast provided that the majority
represents more than half of the issued share
capital. Pursuant to Dutch law, no votes may
be cast at a General Meeting in respect of
shares which are held by the company.
Share capital and repurchase
and issue of (rights to) shares
The authorized share capital of the company
amounts to EUR 6 million, divided into 300
million ordinary shares with a nominal value of
one eurocent each and 300 million
preference shares, also with a nominal value
of one eurocent each. On December 31,
2023, the issued share capital amounted to
EUR 1.28 million, divided into 128,344,238
ordinary shares and no preference shares. All
shares are fully paid up. The shares are in
registered form. There are currently no
limitations either under Dutch law or the
company’s Articles of Association, as to the
transfer of ordinary shares in the share
capital of the company.
The Board of Management, to the extent
authorized by the General Meeting for a
specific period, may resolve to issue or
repurchase shares, subject to the approval of
the Supervisory Board. The Board of
Management may limit or exclude preemptive
rights if designated to do so by the General
Meeting.
At the AGM held on May 16, 2023, the General
Meeting resolved to authorize the Board of
Management for a period of 18 months,
effective as of May 16, 2023, to issue shares
or grant rights to acquire ordinary shares as
well as to restrict or exclude the preemptive
rights accruing to shareholders, in each case
up to a maximum of 10% of the issued share
capital as at May 16, 2023, and subject to
approval from the Supervisory Board. At the
same time, the Board of Management was
authorized to acquire ordinary shares on the
stock exchange or otherwise, subject to the
approval of the Supervisory Board, at a price
between the nominal value of the ordinary
shares and 110% of the market price of the
ordinary shares on Euronext Amsterdam,
provided that the maximum number of
ordinary shares the company may acquire and
hold does not exceed 10% of the issued share
capital as at May 16, 2023, plus an additional
10% of the issued capital as at that same date
in connection with the execution of share
repurchases for capital reduction purposes.
11.7 Stichting
Continuïteit
Signify
Stichting Continuïteit Signify, a foundation
('stichting') incorporated under Dutch law,
has been granted a call option right to
acquire preference shares in the share
capital of the company. The possibility of
issuing preference shares in the share capital
of the company is a defensive measure. The
foundation may resolve to exercise the call
option at its sole discretion without the
consent of the company. On the exercise of
the call option, the foundation is entitled to
acquire, and the company shall have the
unconditional obligation to issue, preference
shares up to a maximum corresponding with
100% of the issued and outstanding share
capital of the company. This shall exclude the
preference shares as issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the exercise of the call
option, less one preference share, from
which maximum any preference shares
already placed with the foundation at the
time of the exercise of the call option must
be deducted.
The call option can be exercised by the
foundation in order to, for example:
Prevent, slow down or otherwise
complicate an unsolicited takeover bid for
and an unsolicited acquisition of shares by
means of an acquisition at the stock
market or otherwise;
Prevent and countervail concentration of
voting rights in the General Meeting; and/
or
Resist unwanted influence by and pressure
from shareholders to amend the strategy
of the company.
If the foundation exercises the call option,
the company issues such number of
preference shares as for which the
foundation exercised its call option. No
preference shares had been issued as of
December 31, 2023.
The foundation’s objects are to further the
interests of Signify N.V., the enterprises
maintained by the company and the
companies affiliated with the company in a
group. The foundation will act in such a way
that the interests of the company and of
those enterprises are optimally safeguarded
and that influences which could affect the
independence, continuity or identity of the
company, the enterprise maintained by the
company and the companies affiliated with
the company in a group in conflict with those
interests are deterred to the best of the
foundation’s ability.
The foundation has the right to file a petition
with the Enterprise Chamber of the
Amsterdam Court of Appeal to commence an
inquiry procedure within the meaning of
section 2:344 Dutch Civil Code.
As of December 31, 2023, the board of the
foundation was composed of the following
independent members: Jos Streppel (chair),
Sietze Hepkema and Jan Willem Baud.
Furthermore, it should be noted that also in
the event of (an attempt at) a hostile
takeover or other attempt to obtain (de
facto) control of the company, the Board of
Management and the Supervisory Board are
authorized to exercise in the interests of
Signify all powers vested in them.
11.8 Change of
control
The company is not a party to any material
agreement that takes effect, alters or
terminates upon a change of control of the
company following a take-over bid as
referred to in section 5:70 of the Dutch
Financial Markets Supervision Act, other than
the credit agreement entered into with a
syndicate of financial institutions which
established term loans and a revolving credit
facility, certain bi-lateral credit agreements
that have been entered into to refinance
term loans, the Eurobonds issued by the
company in 2020, certain credit agreements
entered into to refinance such Eurobonds
and the Trade Mark License Agreement
entered into with Koninklijke Philips N.V.
These credit agreements include a change of
control provision which allows the lenders to
cancel the commitment and declare any
outstanding amounts under the agreement,
immediately due and payable whereupon such
amounts will become immediately due and
payable. The provisions applicable to all
Eurobonds issued by the company in 2020
contain a "Change of Control Put Event". This
means that if the company experienced such
an event with respect to such bonds, the
company might be required to redeem or
purchase the bonds at its principal amount,
plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.
11.9 External
auditor
Under Dutch law, the external auditor of the
company is appointed by the General
Meeting. In accordance with the Dutch
Corporate Governance Code and Regulation
(EU) No. 537/2014, the Supervisory Board
selects and nominates an external auditor for
appointment, upon advice by the Audit
Committee. The Supervisory Board and the
Audit Committee assess the functioning of
the external auditor, taking the observations
from the Board of Management into account.
Ernst & Young Accountants LLP was first
appointed as external auditor of the company
on May 13, 2016, for the financial years 2016
through 2019. On May 16, 2023, the General
Meeting re-appointed Ernst & Young
Accountants LLP as external auditor of the
company for the financial years 2023 through
2025.
The services provided by the external auditor
are pre-approved by the Audit Committee on
the basis of the annual audit services
engagement agreed with the external
auditor. Unless general pre-approval has
been given at the beginning of the year, all
proposed services require such specific pre-
approval.
In principle, the external auditor attends all
meetings of the Audit Committee. The
findings of the external auditor, the audit
approach and the risk analysis are also
discussed at these meetings. The external
auditor attends the meeting of the
Supervisory Board at which the report of the
external auditor with respect to the audit of
the annual accounts is discussed, and at
which the annual accounts are approved. The
external auditor may also attend the Annual
General Meeting to elaborate on its audit and
auditor's report and is available for questions.
Auditor independence
The Audit Committee evaluates at least
annually the external auditor’s independence.
The lead auditor in charge of the Signify
account is changed every five years; such
change took place as of the start of the
financial year 2021. Furthermore, EU law
requires the rotation of the external audit
firm after the firm has completed the
statutory audit of the company for a period of
10 consecutive years.
Prohibition on non-audit services
The Audit Committee reviews the proposed
audit scope, approach and fees as well as
services that the external auditor provides to
the company. Dutch law requires the
separation of audit and non-audit services,
meaning the company’s external auditor is not
allowed to provide prohibited non-audit
services.
11.10 Dutch
Corporate
Governance
Code
The company fully endorses the underlying
principles of the Dutch Corporate
Governance Code, and is committed to
adhering to the best practices of the Code as
much as possible.
The company fully complies with the Code and
applies all its principles and best practice
provisions that relate to the Board of
Management or the Supervisory Board.
12 Investor relations
12.1 Shareholder
engagement
Signify attaches great value to maintaining an
open dialog with investors and equity analysts
in order to provide transparency and receive
valuable feedback. The company conducts
extensive investor outreach throughout the
year, involving the Investor Relations
department and members of the Board of
Management, to ensure that the topics that
matter most to shareholders can be
addressed effectively.
In 2023, Signify reached over 200 unique
investment institutions through its Investor
Relations activities and covered more than
80% of its active shareholder base.
Signify has an active investor relations
approach aimed at supporting the company’s
long-term ambitions by keeping existing and
potential shareholders well-informed about
its strategy and the latest operational and
financial developments. Signify publishes its
financial results on a quarterly basis. In
addition, the company also organizes earnings
calls for research analysts and institutional
investors to discuss these results. These
earnings calls can be accessed and replayed
on Signify's Investor Relations website. The
Supervisory Board receives regular updates
on share price developments, notable
changes in Signify's shareholder base,
feedback from investors and equity analysts,
giving them a clear understanding of
shareholders’ views and other relevant
developments.
12.2 Shareholder
base
Signify has a broad base of international
shareholders, as shown in the chart below.
The information is based on an independent
shareholder identification analysis performed
in December 2023.
Geographical distribution of shares 1
1592
1 Excluding treasury shares, prime brokerage and retail
investors.
The Dutch Financial Markets Supervision Act
requires institutions and individuals holding a
(potential) capital and/or voting interest of
3% or more in Signify to disclose such to the
Netherlands Authority for the Financial
Signify shareholders
%
Actual interest 1
Total %
registered 2
Silchester International Investors LLP
5.0%
5.0%
Amundi Asset Management
4.9%
4.9%
BlackRock Inc.
3.3%
4.0%
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP
3.0%
3.0%
Impax Asset Management Group Plc.
3.0%
3.0%
DWS Investment GmbH
2.9%
3.0%
Pictet Asset Management S.A.
3.0%
3.0%
1 The actual interest reflects the % registered interest, excluding potential interests, such as options, futures, forward-rate
agreements and other derivatives contracts.
2 The total % registered includes the actual and potential interests such as options, futures, swaps, forward-rate
agreements and other derivatives contracts.
Source: AFM
12.3 Annual
General
Meeting of
Shareholders
The 2024 Annual General Meeting of
Shareholders will be held on May 14, 2024.
The agenda and the explanatory notes to the
agenda will be published on the company’s
website. The record date for the 2024 Annual
General Meeting of Shareholders is April 16,
2024, after processing all settlements of that
date. People registered as shareholders in
the designated register on that date, and
who have registered for the meeting, will be
entitled to attend and vote in the meeting.
Markets (AFM). The AFM processes these
disclosures in its publicly available register,
which can be found at www.afm.nl. The table
below includes the total interests of 3% or
more registered at the AFM on December 31,
2023, and the related actual interests.
12.4 Capital
allocation
Capital allocation policy
Signify's capital allocation policy is:
To pay an increasing annual cash dividend
per share year on year.
To maintain a robust capital structure and
maintain an investment grade credit rating.
To continue to invest in organic and
inorganic growth opportunities in line with
its strategic priorities.
Dividend policy
Signify's dividend policy is to pay an increasing
annual cash dividend per share year on year.
The payment of dividends, if any, and the
amounts and timing thereof depend on
several factors, including future sales,
profits, financial conditions, general
economic and business conditions and
prospects. Other factors that the Board of
Management may deem relevant, as well as
other legal and regulatory requirements,
might also impact the amount, timing and
payment of future dividends. These might be
beyond the control of the company.
Proposed dividend
The company proposes a dividend of EUR 1.55
per share, in cash, from the net income for
full-year 2023. This is in line with its dividend
policy of paying an increasing cash dividend
per share year on year.
The dividend payment is subject to approval
by the Annual General Meeting of
Shareholders on May 14, 2024. Further
details will be provided in the agenda for the
AGM. Dividend in cash is, in principle, subject
to 15% Dutch dividend withholding tax, which
will be deducted from the dividend in cash
paid to shareholders.
Dividend dates
Ex-dividend date
May 16, 2024
Dividend record date
May 17, 2024
Dividend payment date
June 3, 2024
Share repurchases for LTI
hedging
No shares were repurchased in the open
market in 2023.
12.5 Debt info
Term loan and revolving credit
facility
In December 2023, Signify entered into a EUR
400 million long-term loan agreement,
maturing in December 2026. The Company
issued long-term debt to refinance part of
the debt that will mature in 2024. This
agreement bears interest at a variable rate
based on the relevant applicable EURIBOR
plus a fixed margin of 1.30%. In December
2023, EUR 222 million was already received.
The remainder of EUR 178 million was received
in January 2024.
In addition, as of December 31, 2023, the
company had term loans amounting to EUR
280 million, maturing in November 2024, and
USD 225 million, maturing in January 2025.
The EUR term loans bear interest at a variable
rate based on the relevant applicable
EURIBOR plus a fixed margin of 0.15%. The
USD term loan bears interest at a variable
rate based on the relevant applicable Term
SOFR plus a margin. As of December 31, 2023,
the margin on the USD term loan was 0.75%
and is subject to change, depending on the
public credit rating of Signify.
As of December 31, 2023, the company had
an undrawn revolving credit facility (RCF) of
EUR 500 million which is maturing in January
2027. The term loans and RCF agreement
include a financial covenant providing that
Signify maintains a net leverage ratio of no
greater than 3.5x. The net leverage ratio may
temporarily increase to 4.0x within 12 months
of the closing of material acquisitions. The
covenant does not apply if Signify has at least
one investment grade rating. Signify currently
has two investment grade ratings.
Eurobonds
As of December 31, 2023, Signify had EUR 675
million of fixed rate notes due in May 2024
with an annual coupon of 2.000% and EUR
600 million of fixed rate notes due in May
2027 with an annual coupon of 2.375%.
Other debt
Other debt includes short-term borrowings
which Signify repays ultimately within one
year. Borrowings which are drawn and repaid
within the same quarter, with a maturity of
less than three months, are reported on a net
basis in the movement of other debt.
More information about Signify's debt position
can be found at https://www.signify.com/
12.6 Share
performance
Signify's share price underperformed the AEX
index, the S&P capital goods index and the DJ
Europe (excl. UK) technology index
throughout most of 2023. In the last quarter
of the year, Signify's share price started to
recover, mainly narrowing the gap with the
AEX index. On a full-year basis, Signify's share
price underperformed all three indices.
On a full-year basis, Signify's share price
declined by 3%, while the DJ Europe (excl.
UK) technology index increased by 38%, the
S&P capital goods index by 36% and the AEX
index by 14%.
The market capitalization at year-end 2023
was EUR 3.9 billion and Signify's free float was
98%.
12.7 Financial
calendar
Financial calendar 2024
Report/Activity
Date
Q1 2024 financial report
April 26, 2024
Annual General Meeting
of Shareholders 2024
May 14, 2024
Q2 and first-half 2024
financial report
July 26, 2024
Q3 2024 financial report
October 25, 2024
Share price development (indexed)
6411
13 Risk factors and
risk management
Introduction
At Signify, we believe taking risks is an inherent part of entrepreneurial behavior. By deploying
a structured risk management process, management is able to take risks in a controlled
manner. The company’s risk management and controls are designed to provide reasonable
assurance that strategic and financial business objectives are met. This is done by integrating
management control into the daily operations, by ensuring compliance with legal requirements
and by safeguarding the integrity of the company’s financial reporting and its related
disclosures. The components of our risk management process are listed below.
image.png
13.1 Establish a
strong risk
management
environment
Signify’s risk management environment is
embedded in the corporate governance, the
business control framework and the Integrity
code.
Corporate governance
Corporate governance is the system by which
a company is directed and controlled. Good
corporate governance derives from, among
other things, solid internal controls and high
ethical standards.
The Board of Management is responsible for
managing the risks associated with the
company's activities and for defining the
company's risk appetite. The Board of
Management is assisted by the company's
leadership team, which participates on a
quarterly basis in audit risk and control
meetings to identify critical risks and to
review progress on the implementation of risk
responses. The Audit Committee of the
Supervisory Board provides oversight for the
system of internal business controls and risk
management. Internal and external audits are
reported to and discussed by the Audit
Committee on a quarterly basis and
management self-assessment is reported on
a yearly basis. An in-depth description of the
company's corporate governance structure
can be found in chapter 11, Corporate
governance.
Business Control Framework
The company’s Business Control Framework
(BCF) sets the standard for risk management
and business controls in the company. The
objectives of the BCF are to maintain (i)
integrated management control of the
company’s operations in order to ensure the
integrity of the financial reporting and related
disclosure, and (ii) compliance with applicable
laws and regulations. The company has
designed its BCF based on the framework
established by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(COSO). The company regularly evaluates and
improves its BCF to align with business
dynamics and good practices.
Integrity code
Acting with integrity is the cornerstone for
the success of our business and for achieving
our purpose. It is integral to the values that
define us as a company. Acting with integrity
means making the right choices when faced
with ethical dilemmas, and holding ourselves
and each other to high standards of behavior.
The Integrity code was updated in 2023 and
has been approved and adopted by the Board
of Management. It applies to all employees of
Signify N.V. and its controlled subsidiaries.
The Integrity code formulates minimum
standards of behavior. The company has
underlying policies that form an integral part
of the Integrity code.
To increase the level of awareness and to
create global engagement, the company has
established a network of Compliance Officers
in countries where the company has a
presence, on each significant site, and at
Division, Market Group and Functional level.
The activities and responsibilities of this
network are focused on providing expertise
and support to managers and employees on
Integrity code-related matters .
Furthermore, the Signify central privacy
office safeguards the governance of personal
data together with privacy contact points
across divisions, markets and functions.
The Integrity code is supported by
mechanisms that ensure standardized
reporting, escalation and investigation of
concerns. These mechanisms are based on
the Integrity code Reporting Policy that urges
employees and third parties to report any
concerns they may have regarding business
conduct in relation to the Integrity code,
either through a Compliance Officer or
through the Signify Ethics line. The Signify
Ethics line enables employees and third
parties to report a concern either by
telephone or online via a web intake form. All
concerns raised are consistently registered
in a single database and are investigated in
accordance with standardized investigation
procedures. An overview of the reporting
activities for 2023 is given in chapter 17, CSRD
disclosures, subsection 17.1 ESRS.
13.2 Define risk
appetite
Risk management in Signify focuses on the
following risk categories: strategic,
operational, compliance and financial risks.
The Board of Management has determined
the risk appetite and seeks to manage risk
within these boundaries. The risk appetite is
different for each of the risk categories:
Strategic risks
Strategic risks include economic and political
developments and the effects of actions
taken to anticipate and respond to market
circumstances. The company has a medium
strategic risk appetite and is prepared to
take some reasonable strategic risks,
balancing the need to capture return from
opportunities and management of the risks.
The company’s key strategic risks are
discussed in section 13.5 and include
technological change, competition, global
political and economic instability,
digitalization, acquisitions and integration,
and concentration risk.
Operational risks
Operational risks include adverse unexpected
developments resulting from internal
processes, people and systems, or from
external events that are linked to the running
of each business. The company has a low
operational risk appetite and aims to minimize
downside risks to maintain the high quality of
its products, systems and services, reliable IT
systems and sustainability commitments.
The company’s key operational risks are
discussed in section 13.5 and include supply
disruptions, innovation, cyber-attacks and
security breaches, new organizational
capabilities, and climate change.
Compliance risks
These risks cover unanticipated failures to
implement, or comply with, appropriate laws,
regulations, policies and procedures. The
company is, due to its global footprint,
exposed to risk of fraud and other
misconduct in violation of the integrity code
and/or applicable laws and regulations,
governmental investigation and legal
proceedings in relation thereto.
The company has a very low compliance risk
appetite. The company is committed to full
compliance to relevant laws, regulations and
its Integrity code and has a zero tolerance
policy towards non compliance in these areas
Financial risk
The company faces financial risks outside its
control related to treasury, accounting and
reporting, pensions, and tax. Here, the risk
appetite is low. Therefore, the company aims
to minimize the impact of financial risk, and it
follows a conservative risk management
approach in these areas. Furthermore, the
company is committed to transparent and
truthful accounting and reporting to allow
users of the financial statements to take
decisions considering these risks.
13.3 Risk
assessment
and control
In order to provide a comprehensive view of
the company’s business strategy and
activities, risks and opportunities are
identified in a structured way, combining
elements of top-down and bottom-up
approaches.
Strategic risk
The company leadership team identifies the
key risks as part of its strategic review
process. In a subsequent workshop, the
leadership team ranks the risks based on
impact, likelihood, risk criticality and control
effectiveness. As part of the strategic review
cycle, initiatives are defined to mitigate the
risks. Owners are assigned for each of the
strategic initiatives, and they are then
accountable for ensuring adequate risk
mitigation and for monitoring the
implementation of mitigation measures. Each
quarter, the key risks are discussed during
the audit and risk committee meeting
internally with key leaders. Reported risks
and opportunities are analyzed for potential
cumulative effects and are aggregated at
Division, Market cluster and company level.
Operational risk
Risks are reported on a regular basis as part
of the business performance reviews. In
addition, on an annual basis, the top risks are
identified by company leadership. Relevant
risks, including those associated with
business opportunities, are prioritized in
terms of potential impact and likelihood,
considering quantitative and/or qualitative
aspects, and are reviewed together with the
Board of Management. On a quarterly basis,
risks and controls are reviewed with the
Divisions, Market clusters and specific
Functions in the audit risk committee.
Compliance risk
The Integrity Committee is the ultimate body
within Signify to administer the organization’s
Integrity Code Legal Compliance Program. It
does so by maintaining oversight of the
development and implementation of the
Integrity code, including the monitoring of its
effectiveness. The Integrity Committee is
chaired by the Chief Legal Officer. Its
members include the Chief Executive Officer,
Chief Financial Officer, Chief HR Officer, Head
of Internal Audit and Head of Legal
Compliance.
With an annual Integrity code self-
assessment process forming part of the
internal controls over financial reporting
(ICS), compliance to the Integrity code forms
part of management’s ICS monitoring
process. Management of each business unit
signs off on controls relating to compliance
with the Integrity code, with this confirmation
forming part of the annual certification
statement on Business Controls. Non-
compliance issues are highlighted and, if
significant, they are reported to the Board of
Management through the Certification
Statement process.
Employees are requested to state their
commitment to the Integrity code after
having completed e-learnings. In 2023,
employees were required to complete one or
more e-learnings on the Integrity code and
related legal compliance domains. Specific
target groups were required to participate in
recurring (virtual) classroom trainings. In
addition, each year, Finance and Procurement
employees are asked to sign off on the
Financial and the Procurement Codes of
Ethics, respectively. All executives are asked
to sign off on the Integrity code annually to
confirm their awareness of and compliance
with the code. Violations of the Integrity code
will result in disciplinary action, up to and
including dismissal.
Financial risk
The company has implemented a global
standard for ICS. ICS, together with the
established accounting procedures, are
designed to provide reasonable assurance
that assets are safeguarded, that the books
and records properly reflect transactions
necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements, that policies and procedures are
carried out by qualified personnel, and that
published financial statements are properly
prepared and do not contain any material
misstatements.
Internal controls are an inherent part of the
processes in our company, where the
responsibility for executing these internal
controls is with the persons that carry out
these processes. The design and
maintenance of the global standard for
internal controls is with the (global) business
process owners and the dedicated ICS team.
An ICS monitoring process exists for all
material reporting units, whereby business
process owners engaged in the key financial
processes perform self-assessments on
several key controls, document the results,
and take corrective action where necessary.
ICS supports business and functional
management in a periodic cycle of
assessment and monitoring of the control
environment.
On an annual basis, management’s
accountability for business controls is
recorded through the formal issuance of a
Certification Statement on Business Controls
and a Letter of Representation by Divisions,
reporting units and Functional management
to the Board of Management. Any
deficiencies noted in the design and
operating effectiveness of controls over
financial reporting, which were not
completely remediated, are evaluated at year
end by the Board of Management. The Board
of Management’s statement, including its
conclusions regarding the effectiveness of
internal controls over financial reporting, can
be found in chapter 14, Statement of the
Board of Management.
The global tax strategy and policy are aligned
with our business and sustainability strategies
and are published on the company’s website,
as part of our annual Signify Tax Report. The
Board of Management, enabling functions,
Divisions and Markets are advised on tax
matters by Group tax to ensure both the
needs of the business and of the tax function
are balanced. The company also participates
in national and international forums of
experts to represent its interests. In addition,
the company has corporate requirements for
the management of the company’s legal
entities in line with tax legislation. Also refer
to chapter 4.3.5, Responsible tax policy.
For further details on financial risks refer to
chapter 15, Consolidated financial
statements, note 9, Income tax, note 25,
Post-employment benefits and note 29,
Financial risk management.
13.4 Changes in
2023
In 2023, Pierlite integration in the internal
control framework was completed and key
controls for self assessment were deployed
in Fluence.
13.5 Key risks
The key risks to achieving Signify’s 2021-2023 mid-term targets, the potential impact of each risk, the mitigation strategies, and actions deployed are described in the following table. These risks
can, separately or in combination, have a material adverse effect on Signify’s business, strategy, financial condition, results from operations, cash flow, reputation, or prospects.
Risk
Risk description
Mitigation actions
Technological change
The transition to connected LED lighting is characterized by the increasing
importance of digital capabilities and technology. At present, a relatively small
part of the worldwide installed base of light points is connected.
A cornerstone of Signify’s strategy is to focus on and invest in its connected
lighting offerings, such as its Interact offerings for the professional market and
Hue, WiZ smart lighting offerings for the consumer market. Signify also aims to
develop new business models, in particular through value-added service
offerings.
The risk is that the extent and speed of adoption of connected lighting
systems and services does not develop as anticipated, or that Signify is unable
to successfully implement its strategy in connected lighting.
Signify is actively developing and investing in technology platforms and software
applications to bring (more advanced) connected lighting systems to the
market. Part of this strategy is to strongly focus on the interoperability of its
applications and to incorporate different connectivity technologies in its
connected lighting portfolio, thereby addressing different needs in the market.
Additionally, Signify plays a leading role in developing the market for connected
lighting systems, in building awareness of the benefits of connected lighting,
and in forging partnerships and alliances.
Finally, in order to capture this new value opportunity, Signify’s systems and
product teams are developing innovative services and flexible offers meeting
differentiated customer needs from basic to advanced and responding to
different regional requirements around connected lighting. The market
adoption of connected technologies is captured through quarterly market
analysis.
Competition
The LED lighting market has attracted many new competitors (particularly from
Asia) with low-priced offerings and is at present highly competitive. This has
led to increased commoditization of offerings as well as price pressure on LED
products. This might impact revenues and profitability, in particular, if Signify
fails to manage costs.
In the area of connected lighting, the risk is that non-lighting players with
broad technology platforms might enter and disrupt the lighting market.
To counter full category commoditization, Signify's strategy includes the
creation of tiered offerings (e.g. B-brand and private label), and bringing
renewed innovation into the commoditized LED segment (A-class LED range).
Further, the company is strengthening its digital (sales) capabilities and is
running saving initiatives to keep its cost base competitive. Also, Signify can
make use of the Philips brand, which has a strong global reputation and brand
preference to drive sales. Finally, in the connected lighting segment, the
company manages to maintain a leadership position by providing a continuous
stream of innovations to the market, both in hardware and software.
In general, Signify has a global sales and distribution network which is difficult
for any competitor to replicate. This network allows the company to quickly roll-
out innovative products and services on a global scale.
Risk
Risk description
Mitigation actions
Global political
and
economic instability
There continues to be significant instability in both the global economical and
political landscape.
Polarization and trade protectionism as well as political changes might disrupt
our operations and, ultimately, our sales, profit and cash flow, as Signify has
commercial activities and operations in almost every country.
Adverse economic and political conditions might result in lower customer
demand. In particular, the continuing Russia-Ukraine war, the conflict in the
Middle East, the rise of interest rates with the resulting high level of inflation,
and the slower than anticipated recovery in China post COVID, have had an
adverse effect on consumer and customer spending, and hence on the
company’s sales and profitability in 2023. Looking forward, uncertainty and
volatility remain regarding adverse economic conditions and can impact the
general lighting market.
At the macro level, Signify actively engages in global forums focused on the
benefits of globalization. Signify is also committed to highly credible industry
organizations globally to support the stabilization of global trade.
In order to minimize the impact of instability on its business, Signify closely
follows and reviews (geo)political and economic developments and takes these
into account in both its short- and medium-term operational planning.
To mitigate potential supply chain inefficiencies and/or tariff impacts arising
from geopolitical tensions and trade protectionism, Signify leverages its global
(manufacturing) footprint and makes adjustments to its sourcing base when
needed. Inflation in Commodity and Energy prices is offset through a
combination of cost savings and price increases.
Supply disruption
Signify depends on external suppliers and, to a large extent, on the production
of components and LED products in Asian countries. The risk of this high
dependency is that suppliers are not able to deliver (raw) materials,
components or services in a timely manner for Signify to meet customer
demand.
Next to this, the production and shipping of products and components could
be interrupted by conflicts, natural disasters, such as earthquakes, typhoons
and floods caused by climate change, or pandemic diseases.
Finally, increasing geopolitical tensions and trade protectionism, such as local
manufacturing requirements, might disrupt the company’s operations. This
might limit the company’s ability to leverage and draw efficiencies from its
global (manufacturing) footprint. Specifically for conventional lighting, due to
the decreasing demand in 2023 Signify faced a challenge to keep active dual
sourcing in place, as suppliers decided to close their business.
Finally, disruption of the global supply chain usually leads to increases in
logistic costs, which in turn need to be offset through additional cost savings
or additional pricing.
Signify has built a supplier risk plan in which atrisk suppliers are identified using
criteria that take into account the geographical location of the supplier, and the
technologies and processes used. In addition, Signify has enhanced regional
supply capabilities to increase the share of components needed for
manufacturing products for a particular region, as opposed to them being
sourced from remote locations.
Regular risk assessments are carried out at individual plant level, including the
risks related to natural catastrophes and water scarcity. These assessments
are also performed at locations of business-critical suppliers and of strategic
inventories. Signify requires its sites to have robust business continuity plans for
any large-scale events that can severely impact the business. These plans
include sourcing from alternative suppliers, nearshoring, and increasing
strategic inventories.
Cost inflation due to the shortage of components, containers or labor is offset
through a combination of cost savings and market price increases. The level of
pricing moves is benchmarked versus key competitors.
Risk
Risk description
Mitigation actions
Innovation
The high speed of innovation and the increasing importance of digital
technology in the general lighting industry requires Signify to spend
considerable resources on developing new products and solutions. It also
requires developing different capabilities and competences to commercialize
its innovations successfully. In particular, in the fast-changing market in which
the company operates, it must continuously address the needs of local
customers and introduce locally relevant new products and solutions ahead of
competition.
Failure to bring new products and solutions to the markets in a timely fashion
and to commercialize its innovations successfully would lead to the expected
benefits of these investments not being delivered and, hence, this would be
detrimental to both the top and bottom line of the company.
Signify invests significantly in its R&D activities. It has dedicated R&D activities to
support its divisions in developing and realizing near-term innovation roadmaps,
and to develop longer-term innovations with a focus on areas such as
connected lighting systems, software and digital applications.
Signify adapted its business structure to enable a stronger customer focus and
enhanced specialization to further increase execution speed. Finally, dedicated
go-to-market channels and tailored marketing approaches are in place with the
aim to successfully introduce new offerings commercially.
The return on innovation investments is reviewed on a quarterly basis, including
speed to market, efficiency of investment and sales development versus plan.
Cyber-attacks
and
security breaches
As Signify becomes more digitalized, more devices and systems are connected
online. This increases cyber security risk across enterprise IT, Operational
Technology (OT) and our products and solutions that are delivered with
Internet of Things (IoT) capabilities and accompanying (cloud-based) software
applications.
Should a successful cyber-attack materialize, the processes, services and
systems that allow the organization to continue to operate could be impacted
resulting in operational disruption, with or without ransom demands. Further, a
cyber-attack could cause a data breach where sensitive, protected, personal
or confidential data held by Signify are leaked or stolen.
Last but not least, the cyber risk extends to the 3rd parties that Signify does
business with.
Cyber risk is reviewed by the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board
on a periodic basis. A dedicated cyber security team scans external
developments, identifies inherent risks, and proposes plans to limit residual risk
as much as possible. The Security Board aligns on the level of acceptable
residual risk. Each year mandatory security and data protection & privacy
awareness trainings are conducted. A security improvement roadmap has been
created and the progress is monitored by the Security Board, Supervisory
Board and Audit Risk Committee. Third party risk is assessed as part of this.
Security measures are in place to detect attackers and to minimize the risk of
them causing damage to systems and gaining access to critical data, systems
and services. Business continuity plans are in place in the event of non-
availability of IT systems and manufacturing sites. These business continuity
plans are tested periodically. Additionally, there is a security operations team
that is supported by a managed security service provider for 24x7 vigilance of
security events. This team is focused on security incident management and
supports security incident monitoring and response within specified SLAs.
Specifically to its products and software applications, Signify develops them in-
house and secures the ecosystem in conformity to security standards and best
practices (ISA/IEC62443, ISO2700x, NIST).
Risk
Risk description
Mitigation actions
Digitalization
It is a strategic priority for Signify to digitalize its customer interfaces, its
processes, and its offers. As such, digitalization is a key opportunity to provide
higher customer service levels, more attractive customer offers, and to
continue optimizing productivity through more efficient workflows.
Failure to keep up with ongoing digitalization and to adapt to new technologies
will lead to a gradual loss of both market share and earnings.
Over the past years, the company has stepped up its investment in digitalization.
Signify has established a Digitalization roadmap for customer interfaces,
processes and offers, aligned to its business strategy. Upgrading the underlying
IT architecture, re-skilling its employees, and improving the overall data
governance, have been identified as key enablers.
Several key programs have been initiated, under the leadership of Chief Digital
and Information Officer, in the areas of technology foundation, skills up-grading,
enhancement in go-to-market and E-commerce capabilities.
Progress against the established roadmap and the key programs is closely
followed-up by the Digital Committee, a sub-committee of the Supervisory
Board.
New organizational
capabilities
Signify needs to build the capabilities and culture required to transform its
business and deliver on its strategy, including the ambition to grow its
connected lighting business and grow in new areas such as agricultural, solar,
UV-C lighting and 3D printing.
New capabilities are particularly relevant in the areas of digital, software
development, marketing and consultative selling. Next to this, bringing
advanced connected lighting offerings to the market requires highly
specialized (technical) personnel.
Failure to successfully develop these new and different capabilities may have a
significant impact on the company achieving its long-term strategic goals.
Signify invests in the professional development of its employees through
learning initiatives as well as through dedicated talent management programs
that identify top talents early in their career. In addition, actions were launched
to upscale commercial skills and capabilities in cooperation with the
Learning@Signify Academy. Next, talent acquisition programs are in place to
attract new employees with a specific focus on those (technical) areas where
the company sees capability needs that cannot be developed internally. Finally,
through M&A projects of various size, new capabilities are brought to the
company, with retention programs being part of the due diligence and
acquisition approval process.
Acquisitions
and
integrations
Selected acquisitions have been, and are, an important part of Signify’s
strategy. These acquisitions are aimed at growing the business, strengthening
its supply chain or acquiring complementary technologies or new capabilities.
Acquisitions always entail integration risk, which in turn could result in sales
and cost synergies, strategic advantages and/or economies of scale being
delayed or not fully realized.
For any acquisition, Signify follows a rigid process of confirming strategic
relevance, value creation, due-diligence, and post-merger integration plan.
Throughout the entire process, Signify makes sure to involve the right people
from the organization, considering all vital aspects of the business.
Immediately after any acquisition, a multidisciplinary team with members from
both organizations is put together to ensure a smooth integration of the new
business, both from a top-line synergy, a cost synergy, and a cultural
integration point of view.
Risk
Risk description
Mitigation actions
Climate change
The impact of climate change generates both opportunities and challenges for
Signify’s existing and future lighting products and solutions portfolio. And, with
a global footprint, Signify’s manufacturing sites and supply chain are exposed
to risks related to climate change. In line with that, Signify is seeing continued
and increased attention to climate change from all sectors of society. This
attention has led to additional regulations designed to reduce greenhouse gas
(GHG) emissions and the adoption of more energy-efficient products and low
carbon solutions.and support products that contribute to circularity.
As lighting represents around 12% of global electricity consumption, the
lighting industry will need to adapt to changing environmental regulations.
The inability to meet customer expectations related to the energy efficiency
potential of the company’s LED lighting products and solutions could adversely
affect the company’s reputation and brand. Additionally, understanding the
risks posed by climate change, and how to improve business resilience through
climate change mitigation and adaptation accordingly, is imperative to secure
the company’s longer-term success.
As part of its Brighter Lives, Better World 2025 sustainability program, Signify is
taking measures to manage climate risks and adapt its businesses.
Since 2020, Signify is carbon neutral in its operations and sources 100%
renewable electricity in its own operations. Investments in purchase power
agreements not only contribute to emission reduction but also hedge the
fluctuation of energy prices. Sustainability is an integral part of Signify's 5
Frontiers strategy. Its pillar, Growth for Sustainability, aims to address global
challenges by focusing on sustainable growth areas, based on low-carbon
technological innovation: Climate action, Circular economy, Food availability,
Safety & security, and Health & well-being. Through its global leadership in
energy-efficient lighting, Signify's portfolio is uniquely positioned to mitigate
risks and capture opportunities related to climate change. For example, Signify
continues to expand its Philips Ultra Efficient portfolio, the world's most
efficient energy saving LED Lighting, thereby helping to reduce energy
expenditure. Signify's lighting for circularity initiative is driving the development
of products that can be reprinted, refurbished,reused or recycled to optimize
resource utilization and reduce emissions.
Following the recommendations and guidance of the Task Force on Climate-
related Financial Disclosures, Signify conducts ongoing climate risk assessments
in line with the four core elements of governance, strategy, risk management,
and metrics and targets (for details, refer to the Sustainability Supplements to
the Annual Report, available on our Sustainability downloads webpage: https://
In 2023, Signify reduced 19% and was on track to achieve its ambitious Brighter
Lives, Better World 2025 commitments (for details, refer to chapter 4, Brighter
Lives, Better World.
Risk
Risk description
Mitigation actions
Concentration risk
With the acquisition of US-based Cooper Lighting (2020) and Fluence (2022),
Signify's overall risk profile changed.
As a result, Signify is more exposed to developments in the professional
lighting market, and in particular, in the North American market.
Therefore, going forward, any developments in those markets are expected to
have a bigger impact on the company’s results, operations and prospects.
More importantly, in case of negative developments in North America, it might
have a reduced ability for offsets through its other business activities and
markets in which it is active.
The increased importance of the US is recognized and taken into consideration
in the annual strategic planning process and risk assessment. Resources are
allocated in line with both the size of the business and the future growth
potential.
Not only is the company focused on getting the right talent to drive the success
of the US business, but also the Divisions and Functions are expected to spend a
significant amount of time and energy on ensuring a successful US business.
Finally, in order to address both the importance of the US business and the
higher risk of global disruption, dedicated support plans have been and are
being worked out for the US.
14 Statement of the
Board of Management
The Board of Management has prepared this
Annual Report in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS) as endorsed by the European Union
(EU), the statutory provisions of Part 9, Book
2 of the Dutch Civil Code and additional Dutch
disclosure requirements for annual reports.
To the best of our knowledge:
The Consolidated financial statements and
Signify N.V. financial statements included
in this Annual Report give a true and fair
view of the assets, liabilities, financial
position and profit or loss of Signify N.V.
and its consolidated undertakings;
Based on the current state of affairs and
the company's strategic plan, which
forecasts among others the company's
future cash flows, it is justified that the
financial reporting has been prepared on a
going concern basis;
The management report included in this
Annual Report gives a true and fair view
concerning the position on the balance
sheet date and the development and
performance of the business of Signify
N.V. and the undertakings included in the
consolidation taken as a whole during the
financial year;
The management report included in this
Annual Report describes the principal risks
and uncertainties that the company faces,
and those that are relevant to the
expectation of the company’s continuity
for the period of 12 months after the date
of publication of this Annual Report.
The Board of Management is responsible for
the establishment and adequate functioning
of a system of governance, risk management
and internal controls in the company. It
reports on and is accountable for internal risk
management and control systems to the
Supervisory Board and its Audit Committee.
The company has implemented a risk
management and internal control system
designed to provide reasonable assurance
that strategic objectives are met by creating
focus, integrating management control over
the company’s operations, ensuring
compliance with applicable laws and
regulations and by safeguarding its assets
and the reliability of its financial reporting and
its disclosures.
The company has designed its internal control
system based on the Internal Control-
Integrated Framework (2013) established by
the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations
of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
The company’s risk management approach is
embedded in its periodic business planning
and review cycle and forms an integral part of
business management. On the basis of risk
assessments, management determines the
risks and appropriate responses related to
the achievement of business objectives and
critical business processes. Risk factors and
the risk management approach are described
in more detail in chapter 13, Risk factors and
risk management. Audit results, relevant
investigative activities as well as significant
changes and improvements in the company’s
risk management and internal control system
are discussed with the Audit Committee and
the Supervisory Board.
With respect to financial reporting, a
structured self-assessment and monitoring
process is used company-wide to assess,
document, review and monitor compliance
with internal control over financial reporting.
Internal representations received from
management, regular management reviews,
reviews of the design and effectiveness of
internal controls and reviews in company and
Division, Market and Function Audit
Committees, are integral parts of the
company’s risk management approach.
On the basis of the above, we confirm that:
The management report provides
sufficient insights into failings, if any, in the
effectiveness of the internal risk
management and control systems; and
The internal risk management and control
systems provide a reasonable level of
assurance that the financial reporting and
tax included in this Annual Report does not
contain any errors of material importance.
It should be noted that the above does not
imply that these systems and procedures
provide certainty as to the realization of
operational and financial business objectives,
nor can they prevent all misstatements,
inaccuracies, errors, fraud and non-
compliance with rules and regulations.
February 27, 2024
Board of Management
Eric Rondolat
Javier van Engelen
Maria Letizia Mariani
Harshavardhan Chitale
Corporate statements
Table of contents
15 Consolidated
financial
statements
Introduction
The audited Consolidated financial statements including the notes thereon have been prepared
in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as endorsed by the
European Union (EU) and with the statutory provisions of Part 9, Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.
All standards and interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)
and the IFRS Interpretations Committee effective 2023 have been endorsed by the EU;
consequently, the accounting policies applied by Signify also comply with IFRS as issued by the
IASB.
The following chapters of this Annual Report:
3, Creating LT value
4, Brighter Lives, Better World
5, Corporate performance
7, Board of Management
8, Supervisory Board
9, Supervisory Board report, subsection 9.3.2, Corporate Governance and Nomination &
Selection Committee
11, Corporate governance
12, Investor Relations, section 12.2, Shareholder base, section 12.4, Capital allocation
13, Risk factors and risk management
14, Statement of the Board of Management
17, CSRD Disclosures
19, Reconciliation of non-IFRS financial measures
20, Definitions and abbreviations
21, Forward-looking statements and other information
form the management report within the meaning of section 2:391 of the Dutch Civil Code.
For "Additional information" within the meaning of section 2:392 of the Dutch Civil Code, refer
to chapter 5, Corporate performance, section 5.3, Proposed distribution to shareholders,
chapter 11, Corporate governance, section 11.1, Signify organization and chapter 18, Combined
independent auditor’s report.
Ernst & Young Accountants LLP has issued an independent auditor’s report on the Consolidated
financial statements and the Company financial statements, in accordance with Dutch law,
including the Dutch standards on auditing, of Signify N.V., which is set out in chapter 18,
Combined independent auditor’s report.
15.1 Consolidated
statement of
income
Note
2022
2023
Sales
3
7,514
6,704
Cost of sales
(4,781)
(4,146)
Gross margin
2,732
2,558
Selling, general and administrative expenses
(1,927)
(1,882)
Research and development expenses
(295)
(308)
Impairment of goodwill
15
Other business income
7
227
24
Consolidated statement of income
Other business expenses
7
(19)
(23)
in millions of EUR unless otherwise stated
Income from operations
4
718
369
For the years ended December 31
Financial income
8
47
32
Financial expenses
8
(88)
(134)
Results from investments in associates
Income before taxes
678
268
Income tax expense
9
(145)
(53)
Net income
532
215
Attribution of net income for the period:
Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Signify N.V.
523
203
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
9
12
Earnings per common share attributable to shareholders
10
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding used for calculation (in thousands):
• Basic
125,004
125,951
• Diluted
127,597
127,338
Net income attributable to shareholders per ordinary share in EUR:
• Basic
4.18
1.61
• Diluted
4.10
1.59
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
15.2 Consolidated
statement of
comprehensive
income
2022
2023
Net income
532
215
Pensions and other post-employment plans:
• Remeasurements
15
(14)
• Income tax effect on remeasurements
(5)
2
Total of items that will not be reclassified to the Income statement
11
(12)
Consolidated statement of
Currency translation differences:
comprehensive income in millions of EUR
• Net current period change, before tax
159
(143)
For the years ended December 31
• Income tax effect
Net investment hedge:
• Net current period change, before tax
(10)
(3)
• Income tax effect
1
Cash flow hedges:
• Net current period change, before tax
(24)
25
• Income tax effect
6
(6)
Total of items that are or may be reclassified to the Income statement
132
(126)
Other comprehensive income
143
(138)
Total comprehensive income
675
77
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
• Shareholders of Signify N.V.
663
71
• Non-controlling interests
12
6
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
15.3 Consolidated
statement of
financial
position
Note
2022
2023
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
13
699
633
Goodwill
15
2,861
2,755
Intangible assets, other than goodwill
15
700
641
Investments in associates
12
12
12
Financial assets
28
165
91
Deferred tax assets
9
418
402
Consolidated statement of
Other assets
20
40
32
financial position in millions of EUR
Total non-current assets
4,895
4,566
As at December 31
Current assets
Inventories
17
1,361
1,050
Financial assets
28
2
Other assets
20
161
147
Derivative financial assets
28
34
14
Income tax receivable
9
56
54
Trade and other receivables
18
1,102
1,012
Cash and cash equivalents
28
677
1,158
Assets classified as held for sale
1
Total current assets
3,391
3,438
Total assets
8,286
8,004
15.3 Consolidated
statement of
financial
position
(continued)
2022
2023
Equity
Shareholders’ equity
22
2,920
2,817
Non-controlling interests
12
145
129
Total equity
3,065
2,947
Non-current liabilities
Debt
23
1,950
1,192
Post-employment benefits
25
327
322
Provisions
24
283
263
Deferred tax liabilities
9
25
20
Income tax payable
9
111
79
Other liabilities
21
160
154
Total non-current liabilities
2,855
2,030
Current liabilities
Debt, including bank overdrafts
23
83
1,038
Derivative financial liabilities
28
42
17
Income tax payable
9
21
20
Trade and other payables
19
1,859
1,539
Provisions
24
168
206
Other liabilities
21
194
206
Liabilities from assets classified as held for sale
Total current liabilities
2,367
3,027
Total liabilities and total equity
8,286
8,004
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
15.4 Consolidated
statement of
cash flows
Note
2022
2023
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income
532
215
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
451
705
•  Depreciation, amortization and impairment of non-financial assets
6
318
274
•  Impairment (reversal) of goodwill, other non-current financial assets and investments in
    associates
•  Result on sale of assets
7
(182)
6
Consolidated statement of
•  Net interest expense on debt, borrowings and other liabilities
8
41
43
cash flows in millions of EUR
•  Income tax expense
9
145
53
For the years ended December 31
•  Additions to (releases of) provisions
24
110
243
•  Additions to (releases of) post-employment benefits
25
10
23
•  Other items
9
64
Decrease (increase) in working capital:
(248)
87
•  Decrease (increase) in trade and other receivables
18
130
50
•  Decrease (increase) in inventories
17
126
267
•  Increase (decrease) in trade and other payables
19
(555)
(272)
•  Increase (decrease) in other current assets and liabilities
52
42
Increase (decrease) in other non-current assets and liabilities
(24)
3
Utilizations of provisions
24
(157)
(153)
Utilizations of post-employment benefits
25
(41)
(38)
Net interest and financing costs paid
(39)
(41)
Income taxes paid
(99)
(81)
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities
376
696
Cash flows from investing activities
Net capital expenditures:
69
(110)
•  Additions of intangible assets
15
(62)
(67)
•  Capital expenditures on property, plant and equipment
13
(70)
(51)
•  Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
201
8
Net proceeds from (cash used for) derivatives and other financial assets
(29)
7
Purchases of businesses, net of cash acquired
11
(297)
(13)
Proceeds from sale of businesses, net of cash disposed of
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
(256)
(115)
15.4 Consolidated
statement of
cash flows
(continued)
Note
2022
2023
Cash flows from financing activities
Dividend paid
(188)
(210)
Proceeds from issuance of debt
23
217
233
Repayment of debt
23
(276)
(83)
Purchase of treasury shares
(48)
(7)
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
(295)
(67)
Net cash flows
(175)
514
Effect of changes in exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents and bank overdrafts
3
(31)
Cash and cash equivalents and bank overdrafts at the beginning of the period
847
676
Cash and cash equivalents and bank overdrafts at the end of the period
28
676
1,158
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
15.5 Consolidated
statement of
changes in
equity
Share
capital
Share
premium
Retained
earnings
Currency
translation
differences
Cash
flow
hedges
Treasury
shares
Total
share-
holders'
equity
Non-
controlling
interests
Equity
Balance as at January 1, 2022
1
2,174
491
(80)
(2)
(126)
2,459
138
2,597
Net Income
523
523
9
532
Other comprehensive income (loss)
11
147
(18)
140
3
143
Total comprehensive income (loss)
534
147
(18)
663
12
675
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
Dividend distributed
(182)
(182)
(6)
(188)
in millions of EUR
Purchase of treasury shares
(48)
(48)
(48)
Delivery of treasury shares
(59)
16
42
Share-based compensation plans
23
23
23
Hyperinflation adjustment
5
5
5
Balance as at December 31, 2022
1
2,139
864
67
(20)
(131)
2,920
145
3,065
Balance as at January 1, 2023
1
2,139
864
67
(20)
(131)
2,920
145
3,065
Net Income
203
203
12
215
Other comprehensive income (loss)
(12)
(139)
19
(132)
(7)
(138)
Total comprehensive income (loss)
191
(139)
19
71
6
77
Dividend distributed
(189)
(189)
(21)
(211)
Purchase of treasury shares
(7)
(7)
(7)
Delivery of treasury shares
(35)
(22)
57
Share-based compensation plans
17
17
17
Hyperinflation adjustment
6
6
6
Balance as at December 31, 2023
1
2,120
851
(72)
(1)
(82)
2,817
129
2,947
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
15.6 Notes to the Consolidated
financial statements
In millions of EUR unless otherwise stated
1Basis of preparation
Signify N.V. is a public company with limited liability incorporated under the laws of the
Netherlands and listed on Euronext Amsterdam under the symbol "LIGHT".
As used herein, the term Signify is used for Signify N.V. (‘the Company’) and its subsidiaries within
the meaning of section 2:24b of the Dutch Civil Code.
Basis of preparation
The Consolidated financial statements as at December 31, 2023, have been prepared in
accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as endorsed by the
European Union (EU) and with the statutory provisions of Part 9, Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code.
The Consolidated financial statements are prepared by the Board of Management of the
Company and authorized for issue on February 27, 2024, and will be submitted for adoption to
the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders on May 14, 2024. The Consolidated financial
statements have been prepared on a going concern basis.
Basis of measurement
The Consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for
certain financial instruments, including derivatives (measured at fair value), assets held for sale
(measured at the lower of carrying amount and its fair value less costs to sell), and defined-
benefit pension plans (plan assets are measured at fair value).
Functional and presentation currency
The Consolidated financial statements are presented in euros (EUR), which is the functional and
presentation currency of Signify N.V. All amounts are presented in EUR million and have been
rounded to the nearest EUR million, unless otherwise stated. Due to rounding, amounts may not
add up to totals provided.
Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty
The preparation of the Consolidated financial statements requires management to make
judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. These estimates inherently contain
a degree of uncertainty. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
These estimates and judgments are evaluated on an ongoing basis and are based on historical
experience, current and expected future outcomes, third-party evaluations and various other
assumptions that are considered reasonable under the circumstances. The results of these
estimates form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities,
as well as identifying and assessing the accounting treatment with respect to commitments and
contingencies. Signify revises material estimates if changes occur in the circumstances or if
there is new information/experience on which an estimate was or can be based.
The areas where the most significant judgments and estimates are made are goodwill, deferred
tax asset recoverability, non-current income tax payables, revenue recognition, impairments,
provisions, insurance cover asset recoverability, employee benefit obligations, inventory
valuation and obsolescence provision, leases, fair value of derivatives, other financial
instruments and assets and liabilities in business combinations. For further discussion on these
significant judgments and estimates, reference is made to the respective accounting policies
and notes within these Consolidated financial statements that relate to the above topics.
Climate-related matters
The impact of climate change generates opportunities as well as challenges for Signify’s existing
and future lighting products and solutions portfolio. Sustainability is an integral part of Signify's 5
Frontiers strategy. Its pillar, Growth for Sustainability, aims to address global challenges by
focusing on sustainable growth areas, based on low-carbon technological innovation: Climate
action, Circular economy, Food availability, Safety & security, and Health & well-being. Through
its global leadership in energy-efficient lighting, Signify's portfolio is uniquely positioned to
mitigate risks and capture opportunities related to climate change.
Digital Solutions and Digital Products
Digital Solutions and Digital Products benefit from the phasing out of conventional lighting and
the move to more energy-efficient LED and connected lighting. Stimulus packages, such as the
EU Green Deal and the US stimulus package, are pushing for the use of more sustainable
technologies. This creates a multi-year opportunity for Signify, as its product portfolio is well-
positioned to capture growth from this drive for sustainability.
Conventional Products
The conventional lamps market is expected to continue to decline in the coming years due to
the ongoing adoption of LED lighting technologies and regulatory changes. While the overall
conventional market continues to decline, Conventional Products’ focus is on further increasing
its leading market share in key segments and markets. The specialty lighting products see a
much slower conversion rate to LED. The division continues to proactively manage its
manufacturing footprint and reduce operational costs to optimize free cash flow.
Developments on climate-related matters for the Division were considered in preparing the
Consolidated financial statements. Specifically, the key assumptions used in the annual goodwill
impairment test for Conventional Products have taken into account external market
assumptions, including potential phase out of products due to market conditions and legislation
likely to be ratified. In the 2023 annual goodwill test, the estimated recoverable amount of
Conventional Products exceeded its carrying value, therefore no impairment loss was
recognized. For further details, refer to note 15, Intangible assets. In addition, Property, Plant
and Equipment of Conventional Products were reviewed for impairment triggering events.
Where applicable, assets were impaired to their recoverable amounts, and useful lives were
adjusted accordingly.
Macroeconomic environment
The current macro economic environment poses risks and uncertainties which are closely
monitored by Signify. Such risks, uncertainties and other important factors include but are not
limited to: adverse economic and political developments, in particular the impacts of the Russia-
Ukraine conflict, the conflict in the Middle East, the energy crisis in Europe, the recovery
trajectory of the Chinese economy, component availability and cost inflation.
Goodwill
The annual impairment test performed in the fourth quarter did not result in an impairment loss
being recognized. The key assumptions of the goodwill impairment test include sales growth
rates, EBITA and the rates used for discounting the projected cash flows. All key assumptions
were updated to reflect management’s current best estimates. For further details, refer to
note 15, Intangible assets.
Intangible assets, other than goodwill
Signify monitors changes in the economic environment which could indicate that the carrying
amount of the asset may not be recoverable, and performs an impairment test when an
impairment trigger is identified. No material impairment was identified based on the procedures
performed.
Assumptions for post-employment benefits
Macroeconomic developments impacted underlying assumptions of post-employment liabilities
such as the interest rates and investment performance. Signify performed an updated
quantification of the net defined benefit liability as at December 31, 2023, based on the most
recent assumptions. Details of the underlying assumptions used can be found in note 25, Post-
employment benefits.
Deferred taxes
In the context of macroeconomic developments, Signify has also assessed whether it is still
probable that deferred tax assets recognized on the balance sheet will be realized. No material
derecognition as a result of this assessment was recorded.
New operating model
On December 1, 2023, Signify announced its new operating model. The operating model and
revised segments are expected to be effective in the course of 2024 and are therefore not
reflected in the Consolidated financial statements as at December 31, 2023.
Changes in accounting policy
New and amended standards adopted
Signify has applied the following amendments for the first time to its annual reporting period
commencing January 1, 2023:
Amendments to IAS 12: Deferred tax related to assets and liabilities arising from a single
transaction;
Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2: Disclosure of accounting policies;
Amendments to IAS 8: Definition of Accounting estimates;
Amendments to IAS 12: International tax reform – Pillar two model rules.
Signify changed its accounting policies in accordance with the amendments listed above. The
changes did not have any significant impact on the amounts recognized in the prior period and
current period.
New and amended standards not yet adopted
Several new standards or amendments to existing standards that are mandatory for reporting
periods commencing on or after January 1, 2024, have been published. These standards have
not been adopted early by Signify. The new standards or amendments are not expected to have
a material impact on Signify in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future
transactions.
2Material accounting policies
General
The accounting policies set out below have been consistently applied by Signify to all periods
presented in these Consolidated financial statements.
Basis of consolidation
The Consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Signify N.V. and all
subsidiaries it controls (i.e. when it is exposed or has rights to variable returns from its
involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over
the investee). The existence and effect of potential voting rights are considered when assessing
whether the Company controls another entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date
that control commences until the date that control ceases. All intercompany balances and
transactions have been eliminated in the Consolidated financial statements.
Business combinations
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. Under the acquisition
method, the identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any non-controlling interest in
the acquiree are recognized at the acquisition date, which is the date on which control is
transferred to Signify. Signify measures goodwill at the acquisition date as:
The fair value of the consideration transferred; plus
The recognized amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree; plus
If the business combination is achieved in stages, the fair value of the existing equity interest
in the acquiree; less
The net recognized amount (generally fair value) of the identifiable assets acquired and
liabilities assumed.
Costs related to the acquisition, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity
securities, are expensed as incurred. Non-controlling interests are measured at their
proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets at the date of acquisition.
Foreign currency translation
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Signify entities are measured using the
currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates ("the functional
currency").
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange
rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or valuation when items are re-measured.
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from
the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in
foreign currencies are recognized in the Consolidated statement of income, except when
deferred in Other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges. The exchange
differences are presented as part of Cost of sales, except for tax items and Financial income
and expenses, which are recognized in the same line item as they relate to.
Upon consolidation, the assets and liabilities of non-euro entities, including goodwill and fair
value adjustments at the time of the acquisition, are translated into euros at the year-end rates
of exchange. The items of the statement of income of foreign activities are translated at the
rates which are approximating the rates at the dates of transactions. The resulting translation
differences of the net investments in foreign operations are recognized in Other comprehensive
income.
Revenue recognition
Sale of goods
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized at the point in time when the customer obtains
control over the goods. For standard sale of products, control generally passes to the
customer when the product is delivered and accepted, depending on the delivery conditions and
incoterms. For products for which a right to return exists during a defined period, revenue is
recognized by considering the historical pattern of actual returns. Return policies are typically
based on customary return arrangements in local markets.
Sale of services
Signify accounts for cloud-enabled services, extended warranties and lifecycle services as
separate performance obligations. Control over these services is transferred over time and
revenue is recognized, in most cases, on a straight-line basis over the duration of the service
period.
Transaction price
The transaction price is the amount of consideration to which Signify expects to be entitled to in
exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer. The transaction price
excludes amounts collected on behalf of third parties, such as sales taxes.
For contracts with multiple performance obligations, the total consideration of the contract is
allocated to all distinct performance obligations in the contract based on their stand-alone
selling prices. Stand-alone selling prices are determined based on other stand-alone sales
transactions that are directly observable, when possible. If no direct observable prices are
available, the stand-alone selling price is normally based on the expected cost plus a margin
approach.
The transaction price may be variable due to discounts, rebates or similar arrangements.
Revenue is only recognized for the part of the consideration for which it is highly probable that a
significant reversal in the amount of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur. Judgment is
required in determining the probability and level of discounts and rebates that will be granted.
The estimate is updated throughout the term of the contract.
Signify does not adjust the transaction price for the effects of significant financing component
if, at contract inception, it is expected that the period between customer payment and the
transfer of goods or services is one year or less. This applies to most sales transactions.
Other
Payments made to customers for distinct goods or services are excluded from revenue
recognized and recorded as part of Selling, general and administrative expenses.
Signify may incur costs for obtaining a contract, including payments made to agents that depend
on winning the contract. Signify applies the practical expedient from IFRS 15, allowing the
incremental costs of obtaining a contract to be expensed if the associated amortization period
is 12 months or less. As a result, no amounts of contract costs are recognized in the balance
sheet.
Contract assets and liabilities
Contract assets mostly comprise of unbilled positions, where Signify has, partially or in full,
satisfied performance obligations but not yet billed the customer. These are recorded under
either Other current assets or Other non-current assets. The contract assets are transferred
to receivables when the rights become unconditional, which is mostly when the customer is
billed.
Contract liabilities, recorded under Other current liabilities and Other non-current liabilities,
consist of customer payments received in advance, for which Signify still needs to satisfy (part
of) the performance obligations. Contract liabilities mainly consist of recurring services
performance obligations, such as extended warranties, life-cycle services and cloud-enabled
services as well as advances for projects.
Income and expenses
Signify applies accrual accounting. This means that expenses are recognized when incurred and
Income is recognized when earned, irrespective of the actual cash flows.
Consideration received from customers for shipping and handling is recognized as Sales.
Shipping and handling expenses related to sales to third parties are generally recorded as
Selling, general and administrative expenses. When shipping and handling are distinct
performance obligations, then the related expenses are recorded as Cost of sales.
Advertising and promotion costs and costs related to the brand license fee are included in
Selling, general and administrative expenses.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventories
comprises all costs of purchase, costs of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the
inventories to their present location and condition. The costs of conversion of inventories
include direct labor and fixed and variable production overheads, considering the stage of
completion and the normal capacity of production facilities. Costs of idle facility and abnormal
waste are expensed. The cost of inventories is determined using the first-in, first-out (FIFO)
method. Due to price erosion and technological developments, inventory valuation requires
forward-looking estimates on future sales levels, future price erosion and related expected
gross margin percentages. On each reporting date, management performs an analysis of net
realizable values and determines the lower of cost and net realizable value to measure its
inventories. The write-down is included in Cost of sales.
Financial instruments
Recognition
A financial asset or liability is recognized when Signify becomes a party to a contract that is a
financial instrument. Regular way purchases and sales of financial instruments are accounted for
at the trade date. Initial measurement of financial assets and liabilities is at fair value. Dividend
income is recognized when declared.
Financial assets arising from insurance contracts are only recognized when it is virtually certain
that reimbursement will be received if Signify settles the obligation. Signify recognizes the
reimbursement as a separate financial asset.
Classification and measurement
The classification and subsequent measurement of financial assets and liabilities depends on
Signify’s business model for managing the financial assets and liabilities, the contractual terms of
the cash flows and the solely payments of principal and interest (SPPI) test. Signify performs the
analysis on an instrument-by-instrument basis. Financial assets and liabilities are classified into
one of the following categories:
Financial assets at amortized cost: The business model for these instruments is to hold them
to collect contractual cash flows. This financial asset category mainly consists of Trade and
other receivables. After initial recognition these financial assets are measured at amortized
cost using the effective interest method, less loss allowance and net of discounts given or
agreed to, if the offset requirements are met;
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL): The business model for these
instruments is to hold them for trading. This financial asset category mainly consists of
Signify's participations in Virtual Power Purchase Agreements and other Derivatives;
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI): The business
model for these instruments is to hold them to collect contractual cash flows and to sell
them. Fair value gains and losses are subsequently not reclassified to profit or loss following
the derecognition of the investment. This category consists of minor equity investments;
All financial liabilities except for financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss are
classified and subsequently measured at amortized cost. This financial liability category
primarily consists of Debt and Trade and other payables. Financial liabilities at fair value
through profit or loss mainly consists of Derivatives and Contingent consideration in a
business acquisition, to which IFRS 3 applies. Contingent consideration is subsequently
measured at fair value with changes recognized in profit or loss.
Netting of financial assets and liabilities
Signify presents financial assets and financial liabilities on a gross basis as separate line items in
the Consolidated statement of financial position, unless the offset criteria are met.
The offsetting criteria are met if Signify has a legal right to offset financial assets with financial
liabilities and if Signify intends either to settle on a net basis or to realize the asset and settle
the liability simultaneously. To meet the requirement, the right of set-off should be available
today and not contingent on a future event and it should be legally enforceable for all
counterparties in a normal course of business, as well as in the event of default, insolvency or
bankruptcy.
Derecognition of financial assets
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar
financial assets) is primarily derecognized when:
The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired; or
Signify has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an
obligation to pay the received cash flows in full without material delay to a third party under a
"pass-through" arrangement; and either (a) Signify has transferred substantially all the risks
and rewards of the asset, or (b) Signify has neither transferred nor retained substantially all
the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of the asset.
When Signify has neither transferred nor retained substantially all of the risks and rewards of
the asset, nor transferred control of the asset, Signify continues to recognize the transferred
asset to the extent of its continuing involvement. In that case, Signify also recognizes an
associated liability. The transferred asset and the associated liability are measured on a basis
that reflects the rights and obligations that Signify has retained.
Impairment of trade receivables and contract assets
Signify estimates lifetime expected loss allowance for all Trade receivables and Contract assets
via calculating the expected credit losses. Trade receivables and contract assets are grouped
based on shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due whereby the lifetime expected
credit loss on the Trade receivables is recognized based on a matrix model calculated per
country, which utilizes historical recoverability data and default probability per country.
As soon as individual trade accounts receivable can no longer be collected in a normal course of
business and are expected to result in a loss, they are designated as doubtful trade accounts
receivable and valued at the expected collectible amounts. They are written off when they are
deemed to be uncollectable because of bankruptcy or other form of receivership at the
debtors. Any previously recognized expected loss is offset against the carrying amount of such
trade receivable and the difference is taken as a loss accounted for within Selling, general and
administrative expenses.
Derivatives and hedge accounting
At inception of the hedge relationship, Signify documents the economic relationship between
hedging instruments and hedged items including whether changes in the cash flows of the
hedging instruments are expected to offset changes in the cash flows of hedged items. Signify
documents its risk management objective and strategy for undertaking its hedge transactions.
For foreign currency forwards, Signify designates the spot component of the change in fair
value in cash flow hedge relationships. The spot component is determined with reference to the
relevant spot market exchange rates. The differential between the contracted forward rate and
the spot market exchange rate is defined as forward points. It is discounted, where material.
Changes in the fair value related to forward points are continuously recognized in the statement
of profit or loss.
Translation exposure of foreign-currency equity invested in consolidated entities is generally
not hedged. However, if a hedge is entered into, it is accounted for as a net investment hedge.
Signify designates the full instrument in the hedge relationship. The result of hedging of the
translation risk, using net investment hedges is recognized in the Currency translation
differences within equity, as can be seen in the Consolidated statement of comprehensive
income as long as the hedge is effective.
Signify measures all derivative financial instruments at fair value derived from market prices of
the instruments or calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows based on
observable interest yield curves, basis spread and foreign exchange rates. These calculations
are tested for reasonableness by comparing the outcome of the internal valuation with the
valuation received from the counterparty.
Signify monitors that the economic relationship between the hedged item and hedging
instrument and hedge ratio is the same as the one Signify uses for risk management purposes. A
prospective effectiveness test is performed to prove that the hedge is effective.
If the hedge ratio for risk management purposes is no longer optimal due to the different timing
or amount of the underlying transaction, but the risk management objective remains unchanged
and the hedge continues to qualify for hedge accounting, Signify performs re-balancing of the
hedge relationship by adjusting either the volume of the hedging instrument or the volume of
the hedged item, so that the hedge ratio aligns with the ratio used for risk management
purposes. Gains and losses that were accumulated in equity related to an ineffective portion of
hedge, Signify records immediately in the Consolidated statement of income when such
ineffectiveness occurs.
The derivatives related to transactions are, for hedge accounting purposes, split into hedges of
on-balance-sheet accounts receivable/payable and forecasted sales and purchases. Gains or
losses arising from changes in fair value of derivatives are recognized within Cost of sales in the
Consolidated statement of income, except for derivatives that are effective and qualify for cash
flow hedge accounting which are recorded in Other comprehensive income until the
Consolidated statement of income is affected by the variability in cash flows of the designated
hedged item. Changes in the fair value of hedges related to intercompany loans and deposits are
recognized within Financial income and expenses in the Consolidated statement of income.
The derivatives used by Signify can be subject to master netting and set-off agreements with
financial counterparties. In case of certain termination events, under the terms of these Master
Agreements, Signify can terminate the outstanding transactions and aggregate their positive
and negative values to arrive at a single net termination sum (or close-out amount). This
contractual right is, among others, subject to the following:
The right may be limited by local law if the counterparty is subject to bankruptcy proceedings;
The right applies on a bilateral basis.
Income taxes
Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognized in the Consolidated
statement of income except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly within
equity or in Other comprehensive income. Current tax is the expected tax payable on the
taxable income for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantially-enacted at the reporting
date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized, using the balance sheet method, for the
expected tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets
and liabilities and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognized for
the following temporary differences: the initial recognition of goodwill, the initial recognition of
assets and liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither
accounting nor taxable profit, and differences relating to investments in subsidiaries to the
extent that they probably will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary
differences when they reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantially
enacted by the reporting date.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset
current tax liabilities and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax
authority on the same taxable entity or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle
current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realized
simultaneously.
Deferred tax liabilities for withholding taxes are recognized for subsidiaries in situations where
the income is to be paid out as dividend in the foreseeable future and for undistributed earnings
of unconsolidated companies to the extent that these withholding taxes are not expected to be
refundable or deductible.
Changes in tax rates are reflected in the period when the change has been enacted or
substantially enacted by the reporting date.
Deferred tax assets
A deferred tax asset is recognized for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary
differences, to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against
which they can be utilized. The evaluation of the recoverability of deferred tax assets requires
judgment about the future taxable profitability of the legal entity holding the tax loss carry
forward. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of
future taxable income in the countries where the deferred tax assets originated and during the
periods when the deferred tax assets become deductible. Management considers the
scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax planning
strategies in making this assessment. A lack of future taxable profits or taxable profits below the
level of current estimates, may cause deferred tax assets to be impaired.
The ultimate tax effects of transactions may be uncertain for a considerable period of time,
requiring management to estimate the related current and deferred tax treatments. In
assessing the uncertainty, Signify considers whether it is probable that a taxation authority will
accept or revise the uncertain tax treatment. Income tax payable include liabilities for uncertain
tax positions which are recognized when it is probable that tax will be due. To the extent
uncertain tax positions relate to deferred tax assets these are offset against each other. Actual
tax assessments in relation to these uncertain tax positions may significantly deviate from
estimates.
In determining the amount of current and deferred income tax, Signify takes into account the
impact of uncertain tax positions and whether additional taxes and interest may be due. This
assessment relies on estimates and assumptions and may involve a series of judgments about
future events. New information may become available that causes Signify to change its judgment
regarding the adequacy of existing tax liabilities; such changes to tax liabilities will impact the
income tax expense in the period that such a determination is made.
Provisions
Provisions are recognized if, as a result of a past event, Signify has a present legal or
constructive obligation, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to
settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to
settle the obligation using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of
time value of money. The increase in the provision due to passage of time is recognized as
interest expense. Significant judgment is required in determining the amount and probability of
resources outflow and discount rates used to calculate the present value of this outflow. A
liability is recognized if timing and amount of the settlement can be reliably estimated.
The accounting and presentation for some of Signify’s provisions is as follows:
Restructuring related provisions - The provision for restructuring relates to the estimated
costs of programs that are planned and controlled by management that materially change the
scope of Signify's business or the manner in which it is conducted. A provision is recognized
when Signify has a detailed formal plan for the restructuring and has raised a valid expectation
that it will carry out the restructuring by starting to implement the plan, or by announcing the
plan's main features to those affected by it;
Environmental provisions - Measurement of liabilities associated with environmental
obligations is based on current legal and constructive requirements. Liabilities and expected
insurance recoveries, if any, are recorded separately. The carrying amount of environmental
provisions is regularly reviewed and adjusted for new facts and changes in law;
Product warranty - A provision for product warranty is recognized at the time of revenue
recognition and reflects the estimated costs of replacement and free-of-charge services
that will be incurred by Signify with respect to the products. The provision is based on
historical warranty data and a weighing of possible outcomes against their associated
probabilities;
Litigation provisions – Liabilities and expected insurance recoveries, if any, are recorded
separately. Balances are transferred to Other liabilities when the amount and timing of cash
flows are no longer uncertain. Settlements which are agreed for amounts in excess of existing
provisions are reflected as payables;
Onerous contract provisions - Provisions are recognized for a contract if it is onerous. The
present obligation under the contract is measured and recognized as a provision. An onerous
contract is a contract under which the unavoidable costs of meeting the obligations under
the contract exceed the economic benefits expected to be received under it.
Guarantees
When the potential cash outflow is possible or remote and the risk covered by a guarantee is
not a financial risk, Signify applies off-balance sheet treatment to such guarantees. For
example, environmental remediation and legal proceedings. When the expectation of the cash
outflow becomes probable such guarantees become provisions, see guidance above.
When guarantees are covering credit risk or any other financial risk they are accounted for as
financial assets and liabilities.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and
accumulated impairment losses. The useful lives and residual values are evaluated annually. The
costs of property, plant and equipment comprise of all directly attributable costs (including the
cost of materials and direct labor). Government grants for assets are deducted from the cost of
the related asset.
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment, other than freehold land, is calculated using the
straight-line method taking into account the residual values and estimated useful lives and is
primarily included in Cost of sales. Freehold land is not depreciated. Gains and losses on the sale
of property, plant and equipment are included in Other business income. Costs related to repair
and maintenance activities are expensed in the period in which they are incurred unless leading
to an extension of the original lifetime of capacity.
The expected useful lives in years of property, plant and equipment are as follows:
Building
from 5 to 50
Machinery and installations
from 3 to 20
Other equipment
from 2 to 10
Right-of-use assets
from 2 to 20
Leases
Signify entered into contracts that conveys the right to use the identified asset and as such
Signify accounted for these contracts as a lessee.
Right-of-use assets
Signify recognizes right-of-use assets at the commencement date of the lease (i.e., the date
the underlying asset is available for use). Right-of-use assets are initially measured at cost, less
any accumulated depreciation and impairment losses, and adjusted for any remeasurement of
lease liabilities. The cost of right-of-use assets includes the amount of lease liabilities
recognized, initial direct costs incurred, and lease payments made at or before the
commencement date less any lease incentives received. Unless Signify is reasonably certain to
obtain ownership of the leased asset at the end of the lease term, the recognized right-of-use
assets are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of its estimated useful life and
the lease term. Right-of-use assets are subject to impairment.
Lease liabilities
At the commencement date of the lease, Signify recognizes lease liabilities measured at the
present value of lease payments to be made over the lease term. The lease payments include
(in-substance) fixed payments (less any lease incentives), variable lease payments that depend
on an index or a rate, and amounts expected to be paid under residual value guarantees. The
lease payments also include the exercise price of a purchase option reasonably certain to be
exercised by Signify and payments of penalties for terminating a lease, if the lease term reflects
Signify exercising the option to terminate. In calculating the present value of lease payments,
Signify uses the incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date if the interest
rate implicit in the lease is not readily determinable. After the commencement date, the amount
of lease liabilities is increased to reflect the accretion of interest and reduced for the lease
payments made. In addition, the carrying amount of lease liabilities is remeasured if there is a
modification, a change in the lease term, a change in the in-substance fixed lease payments or a
change in the assessment to purchase the underlying asset.
Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets
Signify applies the short-term lease recognition exemption to its short-term leases for real
estate (i.e., those leases that have a lease term of 12 months or less from the commencement
date and do not contain a purchase option). It also applies the lease of low-value assets
recognition exemption to leases of office equipment that are considered of low value. Lease
payments on short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognized as an expense on
a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Significant judgment in determining the lease term of contracts with renewal options
Signify determines the lease term as the non-cancellable term of the lease, together with any
periods covered by an option to extend the lease if it is reasonably certain to be exercised, or
any periods covered by an option to terminate the lease, if it is reasonably certain not to be
exercised. When determining the lease term, Signify considers all relevant facts and
circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise an extension option, or not to
exercise a termination option. These circumstances include Signify’s strategic plans, the
industrial footprint of Signify and divisions and the importance of the site to Signify’s operations.
Goodwill
The measurement of goodwill at initial recognition is described under the Business combinations
accounting policy above. Goodwill is subsequently measured at cost, less accumulated
impairment losses. In respect of investments in associates, the carrying amount of goodwill is
included in the carrying amount of the investment, and an impairment loss on such investment is
allocated to the investment as a whole.
Intangible assets other than goodwill
The fair value of other intangible assets, which mainly consist of customer relations, brand
names and technology based intangibles acquired through business combinations is determined
using a valuation technique that estimates the fair value of an asset based on market
participants' expectations of the cash flows associated with that asset over its remaining useful
life. Acquired finite-lived intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over
their estimated useful life. The useful lives are evaluated annually. Intangible assets are initially
capitalized at cost, with the exception of intangible assets acquired as part of a business
combination that are capitalized at their acquisition-date fair values.
Expenditure on development activities, whereby research findings are applied to a plan or design
for the production of new or substantially improved products and processes, is capitalized as an
intangible asset when Signify can demonstrate that: the product or process is technically and
commercially feasible, the costs can be reliably measured, Signify has sufficient resources and
the intention to complete the development.
The development expenditure capitalized comprises all directly attributable costs (including the
cost of materials and direct labor). Other development expenditures and expenditures on
research activities are recognized in the Consolidated statement of income. Capitalized
development expenditure is stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment
losses. Amortization of capitalized development expenditure is charged to the Consolidated
statement of income on a straight- line basis over the estimated useful lives of the intangible
assets in Research and development expenses.
Amortization of other intangible assets is reported in Selling, general and administrative
expenses for brand names and customer relationships and in Cost of sales for technology-
based and other intangible assets.
The expected useful lives in years of intangible assets excluding goodwill are as follows:
Product development
from 2 to 5
Software
from 3 to 10
Technology
from 2 to 20
Customer relations
from 5 to 20
Brand names
from 5 to 20
Other
from 2 to 10
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets not yet ready for use
Goodwill and intangible assets not yet ready for use are not amortized but tested for impairment
annually and whenever impairment indicators require impairment testing. Signify performed and
completed annual impairment tests in the last quarter of the financial year. Judgment is required
when analyzing impairments triggers and tests of goodwill and intangible assets not yet ready for
use. These analyses are based on the estimation of the recoverable amount. The review for
impairment is carried out at the level where cash flows occur that are independent of other
cash flows.
An impairment loss is recognized in the Consolidated statement of income whenever and to the
extent that the carrying amount of a cash-generating unit exceeds the unit’s recoverable
amount, which is the greater of its value in use and fair value less costs of disposal. Value in use
or fair value less costs of disposal is measured as the present value of future cash flows
expected to be generated by the asset via its use or sale with deduction of costs directly
associated with its use or sale.
Impairment of property, plant and equipment and finite-lived intangible
assets
Property, plant and equipment and finite-lived intangible assets are reviewed for impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset
may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is assessed by a
comparison of the carrying amount of an asset with the greater of its value in use and fair value
less costs of disposal. Value in use is measured as the present value of future cash flows
expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset is deemed not
recoverable, an impairment charge is recognized in the amount by which the carrying amount of
the asset exceeds the recoverable amount. The review for impairment is carried out at the level
where cash flows occur that are independent of other cash flows.
Impairment losses recognized in prior periods are assessed at each reporting date for any
indications that the loss has decreased or no longer exists. An impairment loss is reversed if and
to the extent there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the recoverable
amount. The loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not
exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or
amortization, if no impairment loss had been recognized. Reversals of impairment are recognized
in the Consolidated income statement.
Pension and other employee benefits
Defined-benefit plans
Signify’s retirement benefit obligation is calculated by an independent actuary, using the
projected unit credit method. This calculation is performed separately for each plan by
estimating the amount of the benefit that employees have earned in relation to their past
services. The measurement date for all defined benefit plans is December 31. For plans with a
relatively low defined-benefit obligation, Signify may decide to calculate the defined-benefit
obligation with a lower frequency. The liability recognized in the Consolidated statement of
financial position is the present value of these benefits at the end of the reporting period
(defined-benefit obligation) less the fair value of plan assets. The defined-benefit obligation is
determined by discounting the estimated future cash flows using a discount yield curve of high-
quality corporate bonds with durations matching the terms of the benefits.
Pension costs in respect of defined benefit post employment plans primarily represent the
increase of the actuarial present value of the obligation for post employment benefits based on
employee service during the year. The increase in the defined-benefit obligation due to the
passage of time and the expected return on plan assets, using the same interest rate as for the
defined-benefit obligation, are included in the pension costs. Interest on the net defined-
benefit obligation is recognized in Financing income and expenses in the Consolidated statement
of income.
Past-service costs are recognized immediately in the Personnel costs in the Consolidated
statement of income. Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and
changes in actuarial assumptions are charged or credited to equity via other comprehensive
income in the period in which they arise.
When a plan is changed, settled or when a plan is curtailed, the resulting change in the defined-
benefit obligation that relates to past-service or the gain or loss on curtailment is recognized
immediately in the Consolidated statement of income. Signify recognizes gains and losses on the
settlement of a defined-benefit plan when the settlement occurs.
Signify presents all net defined-benefit post-employment obligations on one line within non-
current liabilities on the Consolidated statement of financial position.
Defined-contribution plans
Contributions to defined-contribution plans are recognized in the Consolidated income
statement in Personnel expenses as incurred.
Termination benefits
Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated by Signify before the normal
retirement date, or whenever an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these
benefits. Signify recognizes termination benefits when they are demonstrably committed to a
termination and when they have a detailed formal plan to terminate the employment of current
employees without possibility of withdrawal.
Other employee benefits
Signify’s net obligation in respect of long-term employee benefits is the amount of future
benefit that employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods,
such as jubilee entitlements. That benefit is discounted to determine its present value.
Remeasurements are recognized in the Consolidated statement of income in the period in which
they arise.
Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis. Signify
recognizes a liability and an expense for bonuses and incentives based on a formula that takes
into consideration the profit attributable to Signify’s shareholders after certain adjustments.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include all cash balances and short-term highly liquid investments
with an original maturity of three months or less that are readily convertible into known amounts
of cash. Bank overdrafts form an integral part of Signify’s cash management and often fluctuate
from being positive to overdrawn and are included as a component of cash and cash equivalents
for the purpose of the statement of cash flows.
Assets held for sale
Signify classifies a non-current asset (or disposal group) as held for sale if the carrying amount
is expected to be recovered primarily through sale rather than through continuing use. The
asset or disposal group should be available for immediate sale in its present condition, and the
sale should be highly probable, evidenced by Signify's commitment to sell the asset or disposal
group within one year from classification date. Signify's actions to complete the sale should
demonstrate that withdrawal from the plan is unlikely. The assessment of the held for sale
criteria requires judgment. Non-current assets held for sale are carried at the lower of carrying
amount or fair value less cost to sell. Comparatives in the balance sheet are not changed when a
non-current asset is classified as held-for-sale.
Hyperinflationary economies
When the economy of a country in which Signify operates is deemed hyperinflationary and the
functional currency of a Signify entity is the currency of that hyperinflationary economy, the
financial statements of such entity are adjusted so that they are stated in terms of the
measuring unit current at the end of the reporting period. This involves adjustment of historical
cost in purchasing power caused by inflation from the date of initial recognition to the balance
sheet date. The hyperinflation adjustment is recognized directly in equity. Comparative amounts
are not adjusted.
Equity
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issuance
of shares are recognized as a deduction from equity. Dividends are recognized as a liability in the
period in which they are declared. The income tax consequences of dividends are recognized
when a liability to pay the dividend is recognized.
Treasury shares that are reacquired are recognized at cost, representing the market price on
the acquisition date, and deducted from equity until the shares are cancelled or reissued. When
reissued, shares are removed from treasury shares on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis. When
treasury shares are delivered under Signify’s share plans, the difference between the market
price of the shares delivered and the cost is recorded in retained earnings, the market price is
recorded in share premium. Upon cancellation, treasury shares are deducted from the share
capital at their nominal value of EUR 0.01 per share and retained earnings for the difference.
Costs including dividend withholding tax in connection with Signify’s purchase of treasury shares
for capital reduction purposes are recorded in retained earnings.
Share-based compensation expenses
The cost of equity-settled transactions is determined by the fair value at the grant date using an
appropriate valuation model.
The grant-date fair value of equity-settled share-based payment awards granted to employees
is recognized as personnel expense, with a corresponding increase in equity, over the vesting
period of the award. The cumulative expense recognized for equity-settled transactions at each
reporting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has expired and Signify’s best
estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The expense or credit in
the statement of profit or loss for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense
recognized as at the beginning and end of that period.
Service and non-market performance conditions are not considered when determining the
grant date fair value of awards, but the likelihood of the conditions being met is assessed as part
of Signify’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. Market
performance conditions are reflected within the grant date fair value.
No expense is recognized for awards that do not ultimately vest because non-market
performance and/or service conditions have not been met. Where awards include a market or
non-vesting condition, the transactions are treated as vested irrespective of whether the
market or non-vesting condition is satisfied, provided that all other performance and/or service
conditions are satisfied.
Consolidated statement of cash flows
The Consolidated statement of cash flows is prepared using the indirect method. Cash flows
from derivative instruments that are accounted for as cash flow hedges are classified in the
same category as the cash flows from the hedged items. Cash flows from other derivative
instruments are classified consistent with the nature of the instrument. Cash flows in foreign
currencies have been translated into euros using the exchange rate at the date of the cash
flow. Borrowings which are repaid within the quarter, with a maturity of less than three months,
are reported on a net basis in cash flows from financing activities.
Earnings per share
Signify presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its ordinary shares. Basic
EPS is calculated by dividing the Net income (loss) attributable to shareholders of Signify N.V. by
the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for
own shares held. Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the Net income (loss) attributable to
shareholders and the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the
period, adjusted for own shares held, for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares,
which comprises of restricted shares, conditional shares and performance shares granted to
employees.
Government grants
Grants from the government are recognized at their fair value where there is a reasonable
assurance that the grant will be received, and Signify will comply with all attached conditions.
Government grants relating to costs are deferred and recognized in the Consolidated
statement of income over the period necessary to match them with the costs that they are
intended to compensate.
3Information by segment and main country
Operating segments are components of Signify’s business activities about which separate
financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker
(the Board of Management of Signify). The operating segments are Digital Solutions, Digital
Products and Conventional Products. The segments are organized based on the nature of the
products and services. "Other" represents amounts not allocated to the operating segments
and includes certain costs related to central R&D activities to drive innovation as well as group
enabling functions.
The following is an overview of Signify revenues and results by segment:
Digital
Solutions 5
Digital
Products
Conventional
Products
Other 4
Inter-
segment
elimination
Signify
2023
Sales to external customers
3,937
2,117
627
23
6,704
Sales including
intersegment
3,942
2,315
631
24
(210)
6,704
Depreciation and
amortization 1
(82)
(29)
(21)
(62)
(193)
EBITA 2
358
176
62
(147)
449
EBITA as a % of sales
9.1%
8.3%
9.9%
6.7%
Amortization 3
(80)
Income from operations
285
170
62
(147)
369
Financial income and
expenses
(102)
Results from investments in
associates
Income before taxes
268
2022
Sales to external customers
4,231
2,469
793
22
7,514
Sales including
intersegment
4,236
2,691
796
23
(232)
7,514
Depreciation and
amortization 1
(80)
(31)
(22)
(59)
(192)
EBITA 2
374
272
60
138
844
EBITA as a % of sales
8.8%
11.0%
7.6%
11.2%
Amortization 3
(126)
Income from operations
256
265
60
137
718
Financial income and
expenses
(41)
Results from investments in
associates
Income before taxes
678
1 Excluding amortization and impairments of acquisition-related intangible assets and goodwill.
2 Income from operations excluding amortization and impairments of acquisition-related intangible assets and goodwill
(“EBITA”).
3 Amortization and impairments of acquisition-related intangible assets and goodwill.
4 Considering the nature of Other, EBITA as a % of sales for Other is not meaningful.
5 Includes Intelligent Lighting Controls since March 1, 2023, Fluence since May 2, 2022 and Pierlite since April 29, 2022.
Sales between the segments mainly relate to the supply of goods. The pricing of such
transactions is determined on an "arm’s length basis".
Signify has no external customer that represents 10% or more of total sales.
Sales, tangible and intangible assets by main countries:
Sales 1
Tangible and intangible
assets 1, 2
2022
2023
2022
2023
Netherlands
655
524
604
596
United States
2,522
2,212
2,639
2,490
China
517
450
299
274
Germany
421
386
9
9
Other countries
3,398
3,132
709
660
Total countries
7,514
6,704
4,261
4,029
1 Includes Intelligent Lighting Controls since March 1, 2023, Fluence since May 2, 2022 and Pierlite since April 29, 2022.
2 Includes goodwill.
Disaggregated revenue information
Total sales consist primarily of the sales of goods to customers (2023: 97%, 2022: 97%).
Remaining sales include revenue from services, and sales- and usage-based royalties. The
amount of revenue recognized for the year ended 2023, from performance obligations satisfied
(or partially satisfied) in previous periods, amounts to EUR 62 million (2022: EUR 64 million).
Sales by market:
2022
2023
Europe
2,230
2,023
Americas 1
2,978
2,633
Rest of the world 2
1,709
1,522
Global businesses 3
597
526
Total
7,514
6,704
1 Includes Intelligent Lighting Controls since March 1, 2023.
2 Includes Pierlite since April 29, 2022.
3 Includes Fluence since May 2, 2022.
4Income from operations
Note
2022
2023
Sales
3
7,514
6,704
Cost of materials used 1
(3,410)
(2,816)
Employee benefit expenses
5
(1,790)
(1,961)
Depreciation and amortization
6
(318)
(274)
Shipping and handling
(460)
(369)
Advertising and promotion
(135)
(122)
Lease related expenses
(29)
(32)
Other operational costs
(861)
(763)
Other business income, net
7
208
1
Income from operations
718
369
1 Cost of materials used includes EUR 51 million (2022: EUR 37 million) of net foreign exchange losses.
Other operational costs contain items which are dissimilar in nature and individually insignificant
in amount to disclose separately. These costs contain, among others, sales related expenses,
outsourcing services, mainly in IT and HR, third-party workers, utilities and repair and
maintenance for fixed assets.
5Employee benefit expenses
Personnel expenses by nature as included in the Consolidated statement of income:
Note
2022
2023
Salaries and wages
(1,216)
(1,213)
Social securities
(202)
(217)
Defined contribution plans
(75)
(76)
Cost of termination plans
(30)
(154)
Temporary personnel
(86)
(77)
Share-based compensation
26
(24)
(18)
Other
(156)
(205)
Total
(1,790)
(1,961)
Other personnel expenses mainly relate to travel expenses, incentives and other personnel
related costs. For further details on the cost of termination plans, refer to note 24, Provisions.
The average number of full-time equivalent (FTE) employees is summarized as follows:
In FTEs
2022
2023
Employees
31,693
29,612
Third party workers
3,619
3,478
Total 1
35,312
33,090
1 2,082 FTEs work in the Netherlands (2022: 2,117); the remaining FTEs work abroad.
6Depreciation, amortization and impairment
Note
2022
2023
Property, plant and equipment
13
(167)
(160)
Software
15
(9)
(12)
Other intangible assets
15
(126)
(80)
Product development
15
(17)
(21)
Total
(318)
(274)
7Other business income and expenses
2022
2023
Disposal of businesses
(11)
5
Disposal of fixed assets
193
(11)
Other remaining businesses
26
7
Other business income and expenses
208
1
Total other business income
227
24
Total other business expense
(19)
(23)
In 2023, the result on disposal of fixed assets mainly relates to an expense recognized regarding
a prior year real estate transaction, in "Other". In 2022, the result includes EUR 184 million
income from the mentioned real estate transaction which was recognized as Assets classified as
held for sale, as of December 31, 2021.
In 2023, the result on other remaining businesses includes EUR 8 million income (2022: EUR 28
million income) from the movements in the indemnification positions with Koninklijke Philips N.V.
originating from the separation.
8Financial income and expenses
Note
2022
2023
Interest income
10
24
Change in fair value of financial assets at fair
value through profit or loss
28
36
4
Other financial income
1
4
Financial income
47
32
Interest expense
23
(44)
(58)
Interest on the net defined-benefit obligation
25
(8)
(16)
Interest expense on lease liability
23
(7)
(9)
Change in fair value of financial assets at fair
value through profit or loss
28
(9)
(26)
Net foreign exchange gains (losses)
(5)
(5)
Monetary gains (losses) 1
(5)
(6)
Other financial expenses
23
(9)
(15)
Financial expenses
(88)
(134)
Financial income and expenses
(41)
(102)
1 The monetary loss relates to hyperinflation in Turkey.
9Income taxes
The components of income tax expense were as follows:
2022
2023
Current tax expense
(76)
(51)
Prior year benefit (expense)
3
(2)
Current tax expense
(73)
(53)
2022
2023
Origination and reversal of tax losses, tax credits and
temporary differences
(76)
(2)
Change in tax losses, tax credits and temporary differences
recognized
3
(3)
Tax rate changes
Prior year benefit (expense)
5
Deferred tax benefit (expense)
(72)
Signify’s operations are subject to income taxes in various jurisdictions. The statutory income tax
rates vary from 9% to 35%, which results in a difference between the weighted average
statutory income tax rate and the Netherlands’ statutory income tax rate of 25.8% ( 2022:
25.8%). A reconciliation of the weighted average statutory income tax rate to the effective
income tax rate is as follows:
2022
%
2023
%
Income before taxes
678
268
Weighted average statutory income tax rate
(158)
(23)%
(68)
(25)%
Non-deductible expenses
(14)
(2)%
(12)
(5)%
Tax incentives and exempt income
22
3%
20
7%
Deferred tax expense related to (de)recognition of
deferred tax assets - net
3
–%
(3)
(1)%
Changes in the liability for uncertain tax positions
7
1%
17
6%
Prior year tax benefit (expense)
3
–%
3
1%
Changes in tax rates
–%
–%
Other
(9)
(1)%
(11)
(4)%
Income tax expense recognized in Consolidated
statements of income
(145)
(21)%
(53)
(20)%
The weighted average statutory income tax rate increased by 2% in 2023 compared to 2022.
The effective tax rate was 20% in 2023 (2022: 21%), which is lower than the statutory income
tax rate of 25.8% in the Netherlands. The difference is primarily due to the impact of tax
incentives and exempt income and the effect of changes in the liabilities for uncertain tax
positions, offset by the impact of non-deductible expenses.
Recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities
Assets
Liabilities
Net
2023
Intangible assets
163
(57)
106
Property, plant and equipment
10
(40)
(30)
Inventories
51
(1)
50
Other receivables and assets
28
(12)
16
Post-employment benefits
49
49
Provisions
48
48
Other liabilities
80
(22)
58
Deferred tax assets on tax attributes 1
85
85
Total allocations
514
(132)
382
Set-off of deferred tax
(112)
112
Net deferred tax assets
402
(20)
382
2022
Intangible assets
205
(75)
131
Property, plant and equipment
8
(46)
(38)
Inventories
52
(1)
51
Other receivables and assets
26
(14)
12
Post-employment benefits
51
51
Provisions
51
(1)
51
Other liabilities
94
(24)
70
Deferred tax assets on tax attributes 1
66
66
Total allocations
554
(161)
393
Set-off of deferred tax
(136)
136
Net deferred tax assets
418
(25)
393
1 Tax loss carryforwards (including tax credit carryforwards).
The net deferred tax assets of EUR 382 million (2022: EUR 393 million) consist of deferred tax
assets of EUR 402 million (2022: EUR 418 million) in countries with a net deferred tax asset
position and deferred tax liabilities of EUR 20 million (2022: EUR 25 million) in countries with a net
deferred tax liability position. An amount of EUR 114 million of deferred tax assets relates to
several tax jurisdictions in which Signify has suffered a loss in the current or preceding period.
Management’s projections support the assumption that it is probable that the results of future
operations will generate enough taxable income to utilize these deferred tax assets.
Movement in deferred tax balances during 2023 and 2022 were as follows:
Balance
as at
January 1
Recognized
in income
Other
Balance
as at
December 31
2023
Intangible assets
131
(27)
1
106
Property, plant and equipment
(38)
6
2
(30)
Inventories
51
1
(2)
50
Other receivables and assets
12
5
(1)
16
Post-employment benefits
51
(4)
2
49
Provisions
51
(2)
(1)
48
Other liabilities
70
(1)
(10)
58
Tax loss carryforwards (including tax credit
carryforwards)
66
22
(3)
85
Net deferred tax assets
393
(11)
382
2022
Intangible assets
169
(31)
(7)
131
Property, plant and equipment
(32)
(11)
5
(38)
Inventories
48
(1)
4
51
Other receivables and assets
15
(3)
1
12
Post-employment benefits
58
(6)
(2)
51
Provisions
47
3
51
Other liabilities
75
(13)
8
70
Tax loss carryforwards (including tax credit
carryforwards)
73
(7)
66
Net deferred tax assets
454
(72)
12
393
“Other” includes foreign currency translation differences, acquisitions and the impact of the
remeasurement of the deferred tax balances relating to post-employment benefits.
At December 31, 2023, the temporary differences associated with investments, including
potential income tax consequences on dividends for which no deferred tax liabilities are
recognized, aggregate to EUR 270 million (2022: EUR 271 million).
At December 31, 2023, net operating loss carryforwards expire as follows:
Expiry year operating loss carryforwards
Total
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
After 2028
but not
unlimited
Unlimited
667
1
13
1
10
30
612
Unrecognized tax losses and tax credits
At December 31, 2023, the amount of operating loss and tax credit carryforwards for which no
deferred tax assets have been recognized in the balance sheet was EUR 496 million (2022: EUR
476 million).
Out of EUR 496 million, an amount of EUR 469 million should not be limited in time, EUR 1 million
will expire by 2024, EUR 3 million will expire by 2026, EUR 1 million will expire by 2027, EUR 6
million will expire by 2028 and EUR 15 million expires after 2028, but carryforward is limited in
time.
Unrecognized deductible temporary differences
At December 31, 2023, the amount of deductible temporary differences for which no deferred
tax asset has been recognized in the balance sheet is EUR 106 million (2022: EUR 105 million).
Classification of the income tax payable and receivable is as follows:
2022
2023
Income tax receivable under other current assets
56
54
Income tax receivable under other non-current assets
1
1
Income tax payable under current liabilities
(21)
(20)
Income tax payable under non-current liabilities
(111)
(79)
Global tax developments - Pillar Two
The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)/G20 Inclusive
Framework on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting published the Pillar Two model rules designed to
address the tax challenges arising from the digitalization of the global economy. The
Pillar Two model rules aim to ensure that large multinational enterprises pay a minimum level of
tax on the income arising in each jurisdiction where they operate.These Pillar Two model rules
have been transposed into Pillar Two legislation that has been enacted or substantively enacted
as at December 31, 2023, in certain jurisdictions in which Signify operates.
The IASB issued amendments to IAS 12 clarifying that IAS 12 applies to income taxes arising from
tax law enacted or substantively enacted to implement the OECD/G20 BEPS Pillar Two model
rules. Signify applied the mandatory temporary exception to the requirements of IAS 12, under
which a company does not recognize or disclose information about deferred tax assets and
liabilities related to the OECD/G20 BEPS Pillar Two model rules at 31 December 2023.
The Pillar Two legislation will be effective for Signify's financial year beginning 1 January 2024.
Signify is in scope of the legislation and has performed an assessment of Signify’s potential
exposure to Pillar Two income taxes. The assessment of the potential exposure to Pillar Two
income taxes is based on prior year country-by-country reporting and IFRS financial data for the
constituent entities included in the IFRS financial statements of Signify. Based on the
assessment, Signify can apply a transitional safe harbor in most of the jurisdictions it operates.
However, there are a limited number of jurisdictions where the transitional safe harbor relief
may not apply. Signify does not expect a material exposure to Pillar Two income taxes in future
years based on the assessment performed.
Tax risks
Signify is exposed to tax uncertainties for which, if deemed probable, a liability is recognized in
the income tax payable under non-current liabilities, and when tax uncertainties relate to
deferred tax assets, these are offset against each other. These uncertainties include, among
others, the following:
Transfer pricing uncertainties
Signify has issued transfer pricing directives, which are in accordance with international
guidelines, such as those of the OECD. As transfer pricing has a cross-border effect, potential
adjustments by local tax authorities on implemented transfer pricing procedures in a country
may have an impact on results in another country. In order to reduce the transfer pricing
uncertainties, monitoring procedures are carried out by Group Tax and Internal Audit to
safeguard the correct implementation of the transfer pricing directives.
Tax uncertainties on general and specific service agreements and licensing
agreements
Due to the centralization of certain activities in a limited number of countries (such as research
and development, IT, group functions and head office), costs are also centralized.
Consequently, these costs and/or revenues must be allocated to the beneficiaries, i.e. the
various Signify entities. This could lead to discussions with local tax authorities if they do not
accept these charges. For that purpose, service contracts such as intra-group service
agreements and licensing agreements are signed with Signify group entities. Tax authorities
review these intra-group service and licensing agreements and may reject the implemented
intra-group charges.
Tax uncertainties due to permanent establishments
Signify may encounter tax uncertainties because of potential permanent establishments in
countries where new operations are started or business models are altered. This could happen
when operations in a country involve a foreign Signify organization. There is a risk that tax claims
could arise on these operations in both countries.
When Signify has cross-border operations, there is a risk that tax claims will arise in all relevant
countries.
Assessing the amount of tax liabilities for these tax uncertainties is highly judgmental and the
timing of possible outflows, if any, is uncertain. Signify has considered the merits of its filing
position in its overall evaluation of potential tax liabilities and believes it has adequate tax
liabilities recorded in its Consolidated financial statements for exposures on these matters.
Based on its evaluation of the potential tax liabilities and the merits of Signify's filing positions, it
is unlikely that potential tax exposures over the amounts currently recorded as liabilities in its
Consolidated financial statements will be material to its financial condition or future results of
operations.
Tax uncertainties also include exposures with a risk assessment which are deemed lower than
probable, but possible. The best estimate of the maximum amount in connection with these
uncertainties is EUR 57 million. Signify believes that in connection with these uncertainties it is
probable that no additional taxes will be due. Therefore, no income tax payable is recognized.
10Earnings per share
2022
2023
Net income attributable to shareholders of Signify N.V.
523
203
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding
(after deduction of treasury shares) during the year
125,004,312
125,950,998
Plus incremental shares assumed from conversions of:
• Performance shares
1,904,807
791,331
• Conditional shares
599,885
545,112
• Restricted shares
87,966
50,288
Diluted weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding (after deduction of treasury shares) during the
year
127,596,971
127,337,729
in EUR
• Basic
4.18
1.61
• Diluted
4.10
1.59
11Acquisitions and divestments
Signify completed one acquisition in 2023.
Acquisition of ILC Intelligent Lighting Controls
On March 1, 2023, Signify completed the acquisition of 100% of the equity of ILC Intelligent
Lighting Controls, Inc. (ILC), a market-leading U.S. manufacturer of wired control systems,
expanding its connected portfolio. ILC is consolidated as part of Cooper Lighting Solutions
within Digital Solutions. The acquisition is considered not material to the Consolidated financial
statements. The fair value of assets and liabilities at the acquisition date was completed in 2023
and the closing settlement procedures were finalized.
Acquisition of Fluence
Fluence Bioengineering, Inc (Fluence) was acquired on May 2, 2022. In April 2023 and within the
one-year purchase price accounting period, the fair value of assets and liabilities at acquisition
date, the final purchase price adjustments and closing settlement accounting were finalized.
The opening balance adjustments were mainly related to an indemnification asset booked as part
of the closing settlement accounting, the valuation of certain liabilities and goodwill. The
changes compared to December 31, 2022, are shown in the table below.
December 31,
2022
April 30,
2023
Goodwill
258
242
Other intangible assets
20
20
Property, plant and equipment
3
3
Net deferred tax
15
11
Trade and other receivables
10
12
Inventories
30
32
Other assets
3
11
Cash
3
3
Trade and other payables
(20)
(20)
Other liabilities
(64)
(59)
Net assets acquired
257
254
In November 2023, the closing settlement agreements were signed.
There were no divestments material to the Consolidated financial statements in 2023.
12Interests in entities
Interests in subsidiaries
The Consolidated financial statements comprise the assets and liabilities of approximately 150
legal entities. Set out below is a list of material subsidiaries, in alphabetical order, representing
more than 5% of either the consolidated company sales, income from operations or net income
(before any intra-company eliminations). All the entities are 100% owned.
Legal entity name
Principal country of business
Cooper Lighting Netherlands B.V.
Netherlands
Cooper Lighting, LLC
United States of America
Signify (China) Investment Co., Ltd.
China
Signify France
France
Signify GmbH
Germany
Signify Holding B.V.
Netherlands
Signify Netherlands B.V.
Netherlands
Signify North America Corporation
United States of America
Signify Poland Sp. z.o.o.
Poland
Signify does not have subsidiaries that have non-controlling interests that are material for its
Consolidated financial statements.
Investments in associates
Signify has investments in several associates, none of them are regarded as individually material.
In aggregate, the carrying amount, share of profit and other comprehensive income of the
associates are shown in the Consolidated statement of financial position, Consolidated
statement of income and Consolidated statement of comprehensive income.
13Property, plant and equipment
Land and
buildings
Machinery
and
installations
Other
equipment
Prepayments
and
construction
in progress
Total
Book value as at January 1, 2022
450
167
59
49
724
Of which right-of-use assets
212
18
229
Change in book value:
Capital expenditure
61
2
15
58
136
Of which right-of-use assets
55
10
65
Assets available for use
19
24
14
(57)
Acquisitions
6
1
1
1
9
Of which right-of-use assets
5
5
Additions
86
27
30
1
145
Sales and disposals
(12)
(2)
(1)
(15)
Of which right-of-use assets
(10)
(10)
Divestments and transfers to
assets classified as held for sale
(4)
(4)
Of which right-of-use assets
Depreciation
(83)
(38)
(33)
(155)
Of which right-of-use assets
(58)
(9)
(67)
Impairment
(5)
(8)
(1)
(14)
Of which right-of-use assets
(2)
(2)
Reversal of impairment
1
1
2
Of which right-of-use assets
1
1
Translation differences and other
movements
13
(7)
10
1
16
Of which right-of-use assets
8
8
Total changes
(3)
(28)
5
2
(25)
Balance as at December 31, 2022
Cost
1,019
1,100
472
50
2,641
Accumulated depreciation /
impairment
(573)
(961)
(408)
(1,942)
Book value
446
139
64
50
699
Of which right-of-use assets
211
19
230
Land and
buildings
Machinery
and
installations
Other
equipment
Prepayments
and
construction
in progress
Total
Book value as at January 1, 2023
446
139
64
50
699
Of which right-of-use assets
211
19
230
Change in book value:
Capital expenditure
34
2
22
48
106
Of which right-of-use assets
33
18
51
Assets available for use
11
26
19
(56)
Acquisitions
Of which right-of-use assets
Additions
45
29
41
(9)
106
Sales and disposals
(4)
(1)
(5)
Of which right-of-use assets
(4)
(1)
(4)
Divestments and transfers to
assets classified as held for sale
Of which right-of-use assets
Depreciation
(82)
(35)
(32)
(148)
Of which right-of-use assets
(56)
(10)
(66)
Impairment
(3)
(6)
(1)
(1)
(12)
Of which right-of-use assets
(1)
(1)
Reversal of impairment
Of which right-of-use assets
Translation differences and other
movements
(2)
(4)
(1)
(1)
(8)
Of which right-of-use assets
3
3
Total changes
(45)
(17)
7
(11)
(66)
Balance as at December 31, 2023
Cost
1,020
1,041
486
39
2,586
Accumulated depreciation /
impairment
(619)
(919)
(415)
(1,953)
Book value
401
122
71
39
633
Of which right-of-use assets
186
26
212
The impairment losses were mainly driven by manufacturing footprint rationalization. Additions of
right-of-use assets include new and renewed lease contracts.
14Leases
The carrying amounts, depreciation and additions to right-of-use assets recognized are
disclosed in note 13, Property, plant and equipment. The movements of the related Lease liability
are disclosed in note 23, Debt.
The following are the amounts recognized in profit or loss and cash flow:
Note
2022
2023
Interest expense on lease liability
8
(7)
(9)
Total cash outflow for leases
4, 8, 23
(107)
(112)
15Intangible assets
Goodwill
Customer
relationships
Technology
based
Brand names
Product
development
Software
Other
Total
Balance as at January 1, 2022
Cost
3,167
1,522
413
440
163
75
10
5,790
Accumulated amortization / impairment
(703)
(1,107)
(308)
(298)
(129)
(45)
(6)
(2,597)
Book value
2,464
415
105
142
34
30
4
3,193
Change in book value:
Additions
37
17
3
57
Amortization
(88)
(23)
(12)
(17)
(9)
(3)
(152)
Acquisitions
280
15
22
317
Impairment
Translation differences and other movements
117
21
(15)
8
15
146
Total changes
398
(53)
(38)
18
20
8
15
368
Balance as at December 31, 2022
Cost
3,589
1,604
387
481
160
89
38
6,348
Accumulated depreciation / impairment
(728)
(1,242)
(320)
(322)
(106)
(51)
(19)
(2,787)
Book value
2,861
362
67
160
54
38
19
3,562
Change in book value:
Additions
49
15
2
67
Amortization
(48)
(17)
(12)
(20)
(12)
(4)
(113)
Acquisitions
(6)
1
4
1
Impairment
(1)
(1)
Translation differences and other movements
(100)
(11)
(5)
(2)
(119)
Total changes
(107)
(58)
(13)
(16)
27
3
(1)
(166)
Balance as at December 31, 2023
Cost
3,466
1,034
354
393
205
103
38
5,594
Accumulated amortization / impairment
(711)
(730)
(300)
(249)
(124)
(62)
(21)
(2,199)
Book value
2,755
304
54
144
81
41
17
3,396
Goodwill
Goodwill as of December 31, 2023, was EUR 2,755 million. During the year ended December 31,
2023, a translation difference of EUR 100 million was mainly due to the change in the USD/EUR
rate, which impacted the goodwill denominated in USD. The acquisition in goodwill relates to the
Intelligent Lighting Controls, Inc. (ILC) acquisition, recognized in Digital Solutions, and the final
purchase price adjustments for Fluence. Refer to note 11, Acquisitions for details.
For impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units, which represent the
lowest level at which the goodwill is monitored internally for management purposes. The cash-
generating units correspond to the operating segments.
Goodwill allocated to the cash-generating unit Digital Solutions is considered to be significant in
comparison to the total book value of goodwill of Signify at December 31, 2022, and December
31, 2023. The goodwill allocated to each of the cash-generating units as of December 31, 2022,
and December 31, 2023, is presented below.
2022
2023
Digital Solutions
2,482
2,387
Digital Products
317
307
Conventional Products
63
61
Book value
2,861
2,755
The basis of the recoverable amount used of the cash-generating units is the value in use. In the
annual impairment test performed in the fourth quarter of 2023, the estimated recoverable
amount of the tested cash-generating units exceeded the carrying value of the units.
Therefore, no impairment loss was recognized.
Key assumptions used in the impairment tests for the units were sales growth rates, EBITA and
the rates used for discounting the projected cash flows. These cash flow projections cover an
initial period with specific estimates from 2024 to 2026. Projections were extrapolated with
declining growth rates for a period of five years, after which a terminal value was calculated. The
sales growth rates and EBITA used to estimate cash flows are based on past performance,
external market growth assumptions, taking into account current market conditions, and
industry long-term growth averages. The applied discount rates are determined based on the
weighted average cost of capital which reflects the risks relevant to the cash-generating units.
Cash flow projections for the impairment tests in 2023 and 2022 were based on the key
assumptions included in the table below:
Key assumptions in %
Compound sales growth rate 1
Extra polation
period
Used to
calculate
terminal value
Pre-tax
discount rates
Digital Solutions 2023
2.4%
0.5%
11.8%
Digital Solutions 2022
2.8%
0.3%
11.6%
1 Compound sales growth rate is the annualized steady growth rate over the forecast period.
The company has taken into account the current macroeconomic environment and assumed a
lower growth expectation in the 2023 impairment test. In addition, Signify performed a
sensitivity analysis and noted that a reasonably possible change in key assumptions will not
result in an impairment.
Other intangible assets
The additions for 2023 contain internally generated assets of EUR 49 million for product
development and EUR 15 million for software. In 2023, acquired other intangible assets are
Technology of EUR 4 million, customer relationships of EUR 1 million and brand names of EUR 1
million which relates to Intelligent Lighting Controls, Inc. (ILC) acquisition in Q1 2023.
The capitalized product development costs and software, for which amortization has not yet
commenced, amounted to EUR 62 million as of December 31, 2023 (December 31, 2022: EUR 50
million).
As of December 31, 2023, the carrying amount of the customer relationships originating from
the Cooper Lighting acquisition in 2023 was EUR 249 million (USD 276 million) with a remaining
amortization period of 16.8 years (2022: EUR 276 million, USD 294 million; 17.8 years).
16Objectives, policies and processes for managing capital
Signify generated cash flows from operating activities of EUR 696 million in 2023. During 2023
the total cash position increased by EUR 481 million, while gross debt increased by EUR 197
million. As of December 31, 2023, the net debt/EBITDA ratio was 1.7x (December 31, 2022: 1.3x).
In line with its commitment to maintain a robust capital structure and an investment grade credit
rating, Signify expects to further deleverage its gross debt and to reduce its US pension
liabilities in 2024.
Signify manages free cash flow performance by continuous structural working capital initiatives
and gradual costs optimization, including post-merger integration costs related to previous
acquisitions.
Signify is subject to certain debt covenants, for details refer to note 23, Debt.
Free cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2023, and comparative information are
presented below:
2022
2023
Cash flows from operating activities
376
696
Cash flows from investing activities
(256)
(115)
Cash flows before financing activities
119
581
Cash flows from operating activities
376
696
Net capital expenditures:
•  Additions of intangible assets
(62)
(67)
•  Capital expenditures on property, plant and equipment
(70)
(51)
•  Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
201
8
Free cash flows
445
586
Working capital position as at December 31, 2023, and comparative information are presented
below:
2022
2023
Inventories
1,361
1,050
Trade and other receivables
1,102
1,012
Trade and other payables
(1,859)
(1,539)
Other working capital items
(41)
(62)
Working capital
564
461
17Inventories
2022
2023
Raw materials and components
552
443
Finished goods
809
608
Total
1,361
1,050
The write-down of inventories to net realizable value amounted to EUR 72 million for the year
ended December 31, 2023 (2022: EUR 72 million), which includes EUR 2 million (2022: EUR 16
million) related to restructuring programs.
18Trade and other receivables
2022
2023
Trade receivables
1,037
967
Other receivables
66
46
Total receivables, net of value allowance
1,102
1,012
The aging of trade receivables, representing current and overdue, net of loss allowance, is as
follows:
2022
2023
Current
982
925
Overdue 1-30 days
23
20
Overdue 31-180 days
31
22
Overdue >180 days
Trade receivables, net
1,037
967
The changes in loss allowance for accounts receivable are as follows:
2022
2023
Balance as at January 1
(76)
(94)
Additions charged to expense
(11)
(4)
Utilizations
12
Translation differences and other movements
(7)
4
Balance as at December 31
(94)
(83)
As per December 31, 2023, the loss allowance for accounts receivable included allowances for
individually impaired receivables of EUR 75 million (2022: EUR 85 million).
19Trade and other payables
2022
2023
Payables to suppliers
1,242
950
Amounts payable to employees
151
198
Customer rebates and refunds related
220
188
Marketing and sales related
90
67
Materials and fixed assets related
47
50
Other payables
108
87
Trade and other payables
1,859
1,539
Certain Signify suppliers factor their trade receivables from Signify with third parties through
supplier finance arrangements. As of December 31, 2023, approximately EUR 134 million (2022:
EUR 172 million) of the Signify accounts payable were known to have been sold onward under
such arrangement whereby Signify confirms invoices. Signify continues to recognize these
liabilities as trade payables and will settle the liabilities in line with the original payment terms of
the related invoices.
20Other assets
In millions of EUR
2022
2023
Contract assets
45
36
Indirect taxes
73
67
Prepayments
42
39
Other assets
42
37
Total
201
179
From which current
161
147
From which non-current
40
32
21Other liabilities
2022
2023
Contract liability
215
226
Other tax liabilities
78
88
Other liabilities
61
47
Total
353
360
From which current
194
206
From which non-current
160
154
Out of the total amount of EUR 215 million recognized in contract liabilities at the end of 2022
(2021: EUR 200 million), EUR 64 million has been recognized as revenue for the year ended
December 31, 2023 (2022: EUR 68 million). The non-current portion of contract liabilities is
recognized over time over the duration of the contract, generally beyond 1 and up to 15 years.
22Equity
Share capital
The Company has an authorized share capital of EUR 6 million, divided into 300,000,000 ordinary
shares with a nominal value of EUR 0.01 per share and 300,000,000 preference shares with a
nominal value of EUR 0.01 per share.
On December 31, 2023, the issued and fully paid share capital consisted of 128,344,238 ordinary
shares with a nominal value of EUR 0.01 per share (2022: 128,344,238).
As a defense measure, Stichting Continuïteit Signify, a foundation organized under the laws of
the Netherlands, has been granted the right to acquire preference shares in the Company. As of
December 31, 2023, this right had not been exercised therefore no preference shares have
been issued.
Dividend distribution
A proposal will be submitted to the 2024 Annual General meeting of Shareholders to pay a
dividend of EUR 1.55 per ordinary share, in cash, from the 2023 net income.
In June 2023, the Company distributed a dividend of EUR 1.50 per ordinary share, representing a
total value of EUR 189 million including costs.
Treasury shares
The following table shows the movements in the outstanding number of shares over the last two
years:
Number of shares
2022
2023
Balance as at January 1
124,902,004
125,241,160
Purchase of treasury shares
(1,174,595)
(289,353)
Delivery of treasury shares
1,513,751
1,363,294
Balance as at December 31
125,241,160
126,315,101
The following table shows the share transactions to cover obligations arising from share-based
compensation plans (for further details refer to note 26, Share-based compensation):
2022
2023
Shares acquired
1,174,595
289,353
Average market price
EUR 40.89
EUR 25.59
Amount paid
EUR 48 million
EUR 7 million
Shares delivered
1,513,751
1,363,294
Average price (FIFO)
EUR 28.02
EUR 41.75
Cost of delivered shares
EUR 42 million
EUR 57 million
Total shares in treasury at year-end
3,103,078
2,029,137
Total cost
EUR 131 million
EUR 82 million
Legal reserves
In accordance with the Dutch Civil Code and statutory requirements in other countries, in
certain circumstances legal reserves need to be established. Legal reserves are not available
for distribution to the Company’s shareholders. The currency translation reserve, cash flow
hedging reserve and other reserves included in retained earnings include non-distributable
amounts. If any reserve has a negative balance, distributions to shareholders are restricted to
the extent of the negative amount.
The total distributable reserves as at December 31, 2023, amounted to EUR 2,550 million (2022:
EUR 2,589 million). For further details of legal reserves, see note D, Shareholders' equity, in
chapter 16, Signify N.V. financial statements.
23Debt
2022
2023
Term loan (EUR)
280
501
Term loan (USD)
211
203
Eurobonds
1,268
1,271
Lease liabilities
254
237
Other debt
19
18
Subtotal
2,032
2,229
Bank overdrafts
1
0
Gross debt
2,033
2,230
Cash and cash equivalents
(677)
(1,158)
Net debt (cash)
1,356
1,071
Total equity
3,065
2,947
Net debt and total equity
4,421
4,018
Net debt divided by net debt and total equity (in %)
31%
27%
Total equity divided by net debt and total equity (in %)
69%
73%
Movements of debt were as follows:
Term loans
Eurobonds
Lease
liabilities
Other debt
Bank
overdrafts
Total
Balance as at January 1, 2022
479
1,265
249
11
4
2,007
Acquisitions
5
5
Financing cash flows:
• New borrowings
217
217
• Repayment
(68)
(208)
(276)
Translation difference
12
2
14
Other movements 1
3
66
(3)
66
Balance as at December 31, 2022
491
1,268
254
19
1
2,033
Balance as at January 1, 2023
491
1,268
254
19
1
2,033
Acquisitions
Financing cash flows:
• New borrowings
222
12
233
• Repayment
(70)
(13)
(82)
Translation difference
(8)
(2)
(11)
Other movements 1
(1)
3
55
(1)
56
Balance as at December 31, 2023
704
1,271
237
18
2,230
1 Other movements include additions of leases which are non-cash transactions.
Term loans and revolving credit facility
During December 2023, the Company entered into a EUR 400 million long-term loan agreement
maturing in December 2026. This agreement bears interest at a variable rate based on the
relevant applicable EURIBOR plus a fixed margin of 1.30%. In December 2023, EUR 222 million
was received, the remainder EUR 178 million was received in January 2024.
In addition, as of December 31, 2023, the Company had outstanding term loans amounting to
EUR 280 million maturing in November 2024 and USD 225 million maturing in January 2025. The
EUR term loans bear interest at a variable rate based on the relevant applicable EURIBOR plus a
fixed margin of 0.15%. The USD term loan bears interest at a variable rate based on the relevant
applicable Term SOFR plus a margin. As of December 31, 2023, the margin on the USD term loan
was 0.75% and is subject to change, depending on the public credit rating of Signify assigned by
rating agencies.
As of December 31, 2023 the Company had an undrawn revolving credit facility (RCF) of EUR 500
million which is maturing in January 2027.
The term loans and RCF agreement include a financial covenant providing that Signify maintains a
net leverage ratio of no greater than 3.5x. The net leverage ratio may temporarily increase to
4.0x within 12 months of the closing of material acquisitions. The covenant does not apply if
Signify has at least one investment grade rating, which is currently the case, as Signify has two
investment grade ratings.
Eurobonds
As of December 31, 2023, Signify had outstanding EUR 675 million of fixed rate notes due in May
2024 with an annual coupon of 2.000% and EUR 600 million of fixed rate notes due in May 2027
with an annual coupon of 2.375%.
Other debt
Other debt includes short-term borrowings which Signify repays ultimately within one year.
Borrowings which are drawn and repaid within the same quarter, with a maturity of less than
three months, are reported on a net basis in the movement of other debt.
24Provisions
Restruc-
turing
Environ-
mental
Product
warranty
Legal
Other
Total
Balance as at January 1,
2022
62
97
66
9
120
355
Acquisitions
53
7
60
Additions
38
17
48
108
31
242
Utilizations
(52)
(24)
(51)
(6)
(22)
(155)
Reclassifications
3
(17)
(14)
Releases
(13)
(6)
(1)
(2)
(7)
(28)
Changes in discount rate
4
(7)
(4)
Accretion
1
1
Translation differences and
other movements
1
(1)
(6)
(6)
Balance as at December 31,
2022
36
92
115
103
105
451
Short-term
30
22
81
3
32
168
Long-term
6
70
34
101
73
283
Balance as at January 1,
2023
36
92
115
103
105
451
Acquisitions
(5)
(5)
Additions
158
27
48
5
26
264
Utilizations
(69)
(10)
(49)
(2)
(23)
(153)
Reclassifications
4
(4)
Releases
(8)
(5)
(2)
(55)
(10)
(79)
Changes in discount rate
(6)
1
(5)
Accretion
2
1
1
4
Translation differences and
other movements
(1)
(3)
(3)
(1)
(8)
Balance as at December 31,
2023
121
99
103
50
95
470
Short-term
114
26
40
2
24
206
Long-term
7
74
64
48
71
263
Restructuring
During the year ended December 31, 2023, additions to restructuring provision included both
programs in Conventional Products (mainly in Belgium), and the structural cost reduction
program.
Environmental provision
Signify is exposed to environment risks, mainly because it has been in the business of
manufacturing products for more than a century. During that period, Signify has opened,
discontinued and acquired many manufacturing plants and sites. Some of these plants and sites
have been used for industrial purposes for decades and as such, there is a latent risk that these
premises may have environmental conditions that require corrective actions as a result of such
use. The environmental provisions include accrued costs recorded with respect to
environmental remediation in various countries. Provisions for environmental remediation can
change significantly due to the emergence of additional information regarding the extent or
nature of the contamination, the need to utilize alternative technologies, actions by regulatory
authorities as well as changes in judgments and discount rates. The environmental provision is
expected to be utilized mainly within the next five years.
Product warranty
Manufacturing of Signify’s products involves complex processes and defects might occur. In
addition, it is possible that some of Signify’s products may not perform as expected (for
example, in terms of estimated life span and projected energy savings). These defects or
shortfalls may cause Signify to incur significant warranty, support and replacement costs. The
provision for product warranty reflects the estimated costs of replacement and free-of-charge
services that will be incurred by Signify with respect to products sold. Signify expects the
provision will be mainly utilized within the next two years.
Legal
Signify and certain of its group companies are involved in legal proceedings and claims relating
to various matters including commercial transactions, alleged intellectual property infringement
and product liability claims for property damage and personal injury, alleged to have been
caused by failure or malfunction of Signify products. The outcome of asserted claims and
proceedings, or the impact of any claims that may be asserted in the future, cannot be
predicted with certainty. Signify makes a provision if payment with respect to a particular matter
is probable and the amount can be estimated reliably. Signify expects the provision will be mainly
utilized within the next three years. Releases from legal provisions were mainly related to the
legal case as described below.
On October 5, 2022, a jury in trial court in Connecticut awarded compensation of USD 90 million
in a lawsuit against Signify relating to a workplace accident that occurred in September 2017 in a
warehouse leased and operated by a Signify customer, where the customer's employee was
injured when struck by a pallet of Signify products that was pushed off a storage rack by a
temporary worker operating a forklift at the warehouse.
In Q1 2023, Signify filed post-trial motions with the trial court challenging the jury award. On
April 26, 2023,the trial judge, issued an order reducing the jury's award to approximately USD 42
million. Signify has comprehensive global liability insurance and has confirmation that the case is
fully covered without reservations of rights, including interest and other cost. Both the legal
provision and the insurance cover asset have been adjusted in the balance sheet as per year
end without any net P&L impact. Signify continues to exercise all its rights to appeal the verdict
issued in this case. To that effect, Signify has filed its notice of appeal with the appropriate
Connecticut Appellate court to contest its liability this claim.
Other
Other provisions mainly comprise of provisions for onerous contracts, other taxes, self-
insurance, decommissioning and provision for employee jubilee funds. Other provisions are
expected to be utilized mainly within the next five years.
25Post-employment benefits
Post-employment benefits covered in this note relate to defined-benefit pension and other
post-retirement benefit plans, including defined-benefit retiree medical plans. The benefits
provided by these plans are based on employees’ years of service and compensation levels.
Employee post-employment defined-benefit plans have been established in several countries in
accordance with the legal requirements, customs and local practice.
Net defined-benefit liabilities per country
2022
2023
Obligation
Plan
assets
Net
Liability
Obligation
Plan
assets
Net
Liability
Unites States
459
(351)
108
420
(323)
97
Germany
170
(15)
155
169
(15)
154
Other countries
112
(48)
64
116
(45)
71
Total countries
741
(414)
327
705
(383)
322
United States
The defined-benefit Hourly & Salaried Pension Plan in the US covers certain hourly workers and
salaried workers hired before January 1, 2005 and has a net liability of EUR 43 million. The plan is
closed for new entrants and since 2016 no further benefit accruals are taking place. Employees
only accrue benefits in a defined-contribution plan. Signify pays the administration cost and
contributions to cover the funding deficit of the Hourly & Salaried Pension Plan. The plan assets
are governed by an Investment Committee. Signify also has an unfunded pension plan in place for
higher salaried employees with a net liability of EUR 15 million and a post-retirement welfare plan
with a net liability of EUR 38 million.
Signify reviewed the funding level of the Hourly & Salaried Pension Plan and decided to make a
contribution in 2023 of EUR 5 million. Signify decided to initiate a plan termination with the
intention to settle the plan liabilities in 2024 with an insurance company. This will mean that any
difference between the costs of settling the plan liabilities and the plan assets will need to be
funded by Signify. The financial impact on this transaction will only be known at the end of 2024
when Signify is expected to complete the buy out.
Signify expects cash outflows of EUR 7 million in 2024 for the unfunded plans.
For the funding of the deficit of the US Hourly & Salaried Pension Plan, Signify adheres to the
minimum funding requirements of the US Pension Protection Act.
Germany
For employees with a salary above a certain salary threshold, there is a funded defined-benefit
pension plan which has a deficit of EUR 4 million. This plan has been closed for new entrants
since January 1, 2018. Since 2016, Signify no longer makes any contributions to this plan but
funds the liabilities when these are paid out to retirees. New employees accrue pension benefits
through a defined-contribution plan. For other closed defined-benefit plans, Signify had an
unfunded liability of EUR 150 million as at December 31, 2023. Signify expects cash outflows of
EUR 17 million in 2024 for the pension plans.
Cash outflows for the defined-benefit plans in countries other than the USA and Germany are
expected to total EUR 12 million in 2024.
Risks related to defined-benefit plans
The defined-benefit plans expose Signify to various demographic and economic risks, such as
longevity, investment, currency and interest rate risks and, in some cases, inflation risk. The
latter plays a role in the assumed wage increase and in some plans with pension indexation.
The larger plans are governed by either independent boards, committees or trustees who have
a legal obligation to evenly balance the interests of all stakeholders and operate under the local
regulatory frameworks. These bodies are responsible for and have full discretion over the
investment strategy of the plan assets, in general they manage pension fund risks by diversifying
the investments of plan assets and by (partially) matching interest rate risk of liabilities.
Signify has an active de-risking strategy in which it constantly looks for opportunities to reduce
the risks associated with its defined-benefit plans.
Movements of net defined-benefit liability
2022
2023
Obligation
Plan assets
Net Liability
Obligation
Plan assets
Net Liability
Balance as at January 1
905
(541)
363
741
(414)
327
Service cost
9
9
10
10
(Negative) past service cost
1
1
Admin expenses paid
1
1
1
1
Settlements
(8)
1
(8)
(1)
(1)
Plan amendments
(1)
(1)
(4)
(4)
Recognized in employee benefit expenses
1
2
2
5
1
6
Interest (cost) / income
23
(15)
8
33
(18)
15
Included in Statements of Income
24
(13)
11
38
(18)
21
Actuarial gains / (losses)
• Demographic assumptions
(1)
(1)
1
1
• Financial assumptions
(165)
129
(36)
12
(7)
5
• Experience adjustment
22
22
9
9
Exchange rate differences
44
(33)
11
(15)
13
(2)
Included in Statements of comprehensive income
(101)
96
(5)
6
6
12
Employee contributions
1
(1)
1
(1)
Employer contributions
(7)
(7)
(10)
(10)
Benefits paid
• Benefits paid directly by employer
(34)
(34)
(28)
(28)
• Benefits paid from plan assets
(52)
52
(53)
53
Reclassifications
Other
(86)
44
(42)
(80)
43
(38)
Balance as at December 31
741
(414)
327
705
(383)
322
During 2023, US interest rates dropped by some 20 bps and this has been reflected in lower
discount rates. For the Eurozone, the interest rates were some 50 bps lower at 31 December
than the year before. As such, the unfunded defined benefit plans in the US and the German
plans experienced the losses on the financial assumptions. For the funded plan in the US, this
was offset by the effect of the interest rate hedge gains.
Plan assets allocation
The asset allocation in Signify’s pension plans at December 31 was as follows:
2022
2023
Debt securities
310
323
Equity securities
38
Other
67
60
Total assets
415
383
The assets in 2023 contained 16% unquoted assets. Plan assets in 2023 do not include property
occupied by or financial instruments issued by Signify.
Some 84% of the total plan assets of the Signify pension plan are in the US and are invested in a
well-diversified portfolio. In anticipation of the earlier mentioned intended settlement of the
pension plan, the equity portfolio was sold and all assets at year-end are in the fixed income
portfolio with the interest rate sensitivity of this portfolio closely aligned to that of the plan’s
pension liabilities. The remaining 16% of the total plan assets is mainly the market value of
insured pension benefits.
Assumptions
The mortality tables used for Signify’s major schemes are:
US: Base table PRI-2012 White Collar mortality table, projected forward with future mortality
improvements according to Scale MP-2021.
Germany: Richttafeln 2018 G K. Heubeck.
The weighted averages of the assumptions used to calculate the defined-benefit obligation as
of December 31, 2023, were as follows:
2022
2023
Discount rate
4.8%
4.7%
Pension cost increases
0.5%
0.5%
Healthcare cost increases
0.5%
0.5%
Wage increases
1.1%
1.1%
The average duration of the defined-benefit obligation of the defined-benefit plans is 7.7 years.
For the defined-benefit plans in the US and Germany, the average duration is respectively 7.6
years and 7.1 years. The average discount rates for the plans in these countries are respectively
4.77% and 3.24%. The pension cost increase rate assumption for the German defined-benefit
plans is 2.25%.
Sensitivity analysis
The table below illustrates the approximate impact on the defined-benefit obligation if Signify
were to change key assumptions. The defined-benefit obligation was recalculated using a
change of 1% in the respective assumptions which overall is considered a reasonably possible
change. The impact on the defined-benefit obligation of changes in discount rate is for funded
plans normally accompanied by offsetting movements in plan assets, especially when using
matching strategies.
2022
2023
Increase
Discount rate (1% movement)
(52)
(51)
Wage change (1% movement)
5
2
Pension indexation change (1% movement)
10
9
Longevity (see explanation)
20
23
Healthcare cost change (1% movement)
5
5
Decrease
Discount rate (1% movement)
65
59
Wage change (1% movement)
(3)
(5)
Pension indexation change (1% movement)
(8)
(8)
Longevity (see explanation)
(28)
(23)
Healthcare cost change (1% movement)
(4)
(4)
Longevity also impacts the post-employment defined-benefit obligation which is illustrated in
the above sensitivity table for the impact of a 10% increase and a 10% decrease in the assumed
rates of mortality for Signify’s major schemes. A 10% decrease in assumed mortality rates equals
improvement of life expectancy by six months to a year. Vice versa, an increase in the assumed
mortality rates equals reduction of life expectancy.
26Share-based compensation
The total share-based compensation costs for the period ended December 31, 2023, amounted
to EUR 18 million (period ended December 31, 2022: EUR 24 million).
Long-term Incentive Plan
Under the Signify Long-term Incentive Plan (LTI Plan), which is equity settled, eligible employees
are granted both conditional and performance shares. Conditional shares have a three-year cliff
vesting period and will vest if a grantee is still employed with Signify at the vesting date.
Vesting of performance shares is conditional on the achievement of performance conditions
measured over a period of three years. The performance condition measurement is based on
four measures, each one of them with an equal weight of 25% of the shares:
Total shareholder return;
Free cash flow;
Sustainability;
Return on capital employed.
For the Board of Management and certain members of senior management, the LTI Plan consists
of performance shares only. Shares are conditionally granted annually.
In addition to shares awarded under the Signify LTI Plan, Signify may in individual cases, such as in
the hiring process of members of (senior-) management, also grant restricted shares.
Restricted shares have either three-year cliff vesting period or vest gradually over the vesting
period of one, two or three years.
Under the terms of the employee stock purchase plan (ESPP), employees are eligible to
purchase a limited number of Signify shares at discounted prices through payroll withholdings.
Performance shares
The fair value of shares granted with the market performance condition of relative TSR is
measured based on Monte Carlo simulation. The closing share price at grant date is adjusted for
the present value of expected dividends during the vesting period, as participants are not
compensated for Signify dividend payouts. Monte Carlo simulation takes into account market
conditions expected to impact relative Total Shareholders’ Return performance in relation to
selected peers and the following weighted-average assumptions:
Assumptions used in Monte-Carlo simulation for valuation in %
2023
Risk-free interest rate
2.5%
Expected share price volatility
37%
The assumptions were used for these calculations only and do not necessarily represent an
indication of Signify management’s expectation of future developments for other purposes.
Historic volatility was measured over the same timeframe as the simulation period (weighted
average 2.6 years).
The amount calculated as an expense for TSR shares is not adjusted for actual performance.
FCF, Sustainability, and ROCE related measurements are non-market performance conditions.
Fair value of shares granted under FCF, Sustainability, and ROCE objective conditions equals the
closing share price on the grant date, adjusted for the present value of expected dividends
during the vesting period.
The amount calculated as an expense for shares granted with a non-market performance
condition is adjusted for actual performance.
A summary of Signify performance shares movements and outstanding balance is presented
below.
Signify performance shares
2022
2023
EUR-denominated
Shares
Weighted
average
grant-date
fair value
Shares
Weighted
average
grant-date
fair value
Balance as at January 1
3,085,771
24.51
1,525,305
24.83
Granted
657,031
35.24
829,170
20.94
Vested
(1,188,103)
24.14
(995,035)
15.97
Forfeited
(112,046)
32.10
(206,024)
35.56
Performance adjustment
(917,348)
31.22
(479,314)
25.06
Balance as at December 31
1,525,305
24.83
674,102
29.68
The performance adjustment originates from updates in the number of shares which are
expected to vest in relation to the mentioned non-market performance conditions.
On December 31, 2023, estimated unrecognized costs related to non-vested performance
shares amounted to EUR 12 million. These costs are expected to be recognized over a weighted-
average period of 1.8 years.
Conditional shares
Fair value of conditional shares is determined by subtracting the present value of expected
dividends from the closing share price on the grant date as participants are not compensated
for Signify dividend payouts.
A summary of Signify conditional shares movements and outstanding balance is presented below.
Signify conditional shares
2022
2023
EUR-denominated
Shares
Weighted
average
grant-date
fair value
Shares
Weighted
average
grant-date
fair value
Balance as at January 1
811,664
25.96
777,109
29.41
Granted
260,205
32.97
341,060
21.70
Vested
(251,437)
21.87
(320,774)
16.52
Forfeited
(43,323)
29.90
(72,851)
32.64
Balance as at December 31
777,109
29.41
724,544
31.16
On December 31, 2023, estimated unrecognized costs related to non-vested conditional shares
amounted to EUR 8 million. These costs are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average
period of 1.8 years.
Restricted shares
Fair value of restricted shares is determined by subtracting the present value of expected
dividends from the closing share price on the grant date as participants are not compensated
for Signify dividend payouts.
In 2023, Signify granted 18,364 restricted shares with weighted average grant date fair value of
EUR 21.61.
On December 31, 2023, estimated unrecognized costs related to non-vested restricted shares
amounted to EUR 0.5 million. These costs are expected to be recognized over a weighted-
average period of 0.9 years.
27Information on remuneration
Signify considers the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board to be key management
personnel as defined in IAS 24 "Related parties".
In 2023, the total remuneration costs relating to the members of Key Management amounted to
EUR 6,953,570 (2022: EUR 5,113,707).
Remuneration of the Board of Management
In 2023, the total remuneration costs relating to the members of the Board of Management
amounted to EUR 6,156,545 (2022: EUR 4,379,057).
Remuneration costs of Key Management - the Board of Management, in EUR
2022
2023
Salary/Base compensation
2,187,040
2,678,188
Annual Incentive 1
180,204
1,018,899
Long Term Incentive 2
1,331,037
1,001,646
Pension allowances
492,986
552,755
Pension scheme costs
84,399
115,456
Other compensation 3
103,391
144,952
Termination benefits 4
644,649
Total costs
4,379,057
6,156,545
1 Related to the performance in the year reported which are paid out in the subsequent year.
2 Costs of performance shares and restricted shares are based on accounting standards (IFRS) and do not reflect the value of
the shares at the vesting/release date. Costs include the forfeiture of the 2022 and 2023 grant for F.J. van Engelen Sousa
because of his termination per April 1, 2024; the Supervisory Board decided that the 2021 LTI grant will vest in full. Costs for
M.L. Mariani reflect the pro-rata forfeiture of the 2022 and 2023 LTI grants, which will vest pro-rata given the company
elected not to renew her services contract. As explained in more detail on page 80 of this annual report, there is a
disagreement between the company and Ms. Mariani about the treatment of these LTI grants.
3 Mainly concern (part of) allowances to members of the Board of Management that can be considered as remuneration. In a
situation where such a part of an allowance can be considered as (indirect) remuneration (for example, private use of the
company car), then such part is both valued and accounted for here. The method employed by the fiscal authorities in the
Netherlands is the starting point for the value stated. Net allowances are not included.
4 The company elected not to renew the services contract of M.L. Mariani after the end of term in May 2024, and therefore, as
per her services contract (which is published on the company’s website), she will receive a lump sum payment of one time the
annual base compensation/salary (currently estimated to be a gross amount of EUR 644,649), which is payable in June 2024.
For further information on remuneration costs, see chapter 10, Remuneration report.
Remuneration of the Supervisory Board
The remuneration of the members of the Supervisory Board amounted to EUR 797,025 (2022:
EUR 734,650).
Remuneration of Key Management - the Supervisory Board, in EUR
2022
2023
Membership 1
495,100
541,875
Committees
162,050
170,150
Other compensation 2
77,500
85,000
Total costs
734,650
797,025
1 Comparatives for 2022 were revised to exclude the fees and allowances paid during the observer period of Mr. Schot for the
amount of EUR 28,125.
2 Relates to the allowance for (inter-)continental travel.
28Financial risk management
Signify is exposed to several types of financial risks, as they arise in the normal course of business: interest rate risk, liquidity risk, currency risk, commodity price risk, credit risk and country risk.
This note comprises the disclosures on Signify's financial risk management objectives, policies and procedures to monitor and manage these risks.
The summary of all financial assets and liabilities, including their classification and measurement and fair value hierarchy is presented below:
Carried at
Gross amount
recognized on the
balance sheet
Amounts not offset
on the balance
sheet, but are
subject to master
netting
arrangements
Net amount
Fair value
hierarchy level
Estimated fair
value 1
Balance as at December 31, 2022
Non-current financial assets 1
amortized cost
117
117
117
Unquoted equity shares
fair value (FVOCI)
3
3
3
3
Trade and other receivables 1
amortized cost
1,102
1,102
1,102
Derivative financial assets designated as hedging instruments
fair value (FVTPL)
36
(21)
15
2
36
Derivative financial assets not designated as hedging instruments
fair value (FVTPL)
44
44
3
50
Cash and cash equivalents
677
677
677
Debt (Eurobonds)
amortized cost
(1,268)
(1,268)
1
(1,220)
Debt (excluding Eurobonds) 1
amortized cost
(765)
(765)
2
(765)
Derivative financial liabilities designated as hedging instruments
fair value (FVTPL)
(43)
21
(22)
2
(43)
Trade and other payables 1
amortized cost
(1,856)
(1,856)
(1,856)
Contingent considerations
fair value (FVTPL)
(3)
(3)
3
(3)
Balance as at December 31, 2023
Non-current financial assets 1, 2
amortized cost
65
65
65
Unquoted equity shares
fair value (FVOCI)
4
4
3
4
Trade and other receivables 1
amortized cost
1,012
1,012
1,012
Derivative financial assets designated as hedging instruments
fair value (FVTPL)
14
(12)
3
2
14
Current derivative financial assets not designated as hedging instruments
fair value (FVTPL)
2
2
1
2
Non-current derivative financial assets not designated as hedging
instruments
fair value (FVTPL)
22
22
3
27
Cash and cash equivalents
1,158
1,158
1,158
Debt (Eurobonds)
amortized cost
(1,271)
(1,271)
1
(1,250)
Debt (excluding Eurobonds) 1
amortized cost
(959)
(959)
2
(959)
Derivative financial liabilities designated as hedging instruments
fair value (FVTPL)
(17)
12
(5)
2
(17)
Trade and other payables 1
amortized cost
(1,537)
(1,537)
(1,537)
Contingent considerations
fair value (FVTPL)
(3)
(3)
3
(3)
1 In view of the nature, maturity or the magnitude of the amounts, Signify considers that the fair value of non-current financial assets, trade and other receivables, debt (excluding Eurobonds), trade and other payables are not materially different from their
carrying value.
2 Mainly includes the insurance cover asset as referred to in the legal section, in note 24, Provisions.
The estimated fair value of financial instruments has been determined by Signify using available
market information and appropriate valuation methods. The estimates presented are not
necessarily indicative of the amounts that will ultimately be realized by Signify upon maturity or
disposal. The use of market assumptions and/or estimation methods may have a material effect
on the estimated fair value amounts.
The following hierarchy is applied to classify the financial assets and liabilities:
Level 1
Instruments included in Level 1 are comprised primarily of listed Eurobonds classified as financial
liabilities at amortized cost. The fair value of financial instruments traded in active markets is
based on quoted market prices at the balance sheet date. A market is regarded as active if
quoted prices are readily and regularly available from an exchange, dealer, broker, industry
group, pricing service, or regulatory agency, and those prices represent actual and regularly
occurring market transactions on an arm’s length basis.
Level 2
The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-
the-counter derivatives) are determined by using valuation techniques. These valuation
techniques maximize the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as
possible on entity specific estimates. If all significant inputs required to fair value an instrument
are based on observable market data, the instrument is included in Level 2.
The fair value of derivatives is calculated as the present value of the estimated future cash flows
based on observable interest yield curves, basis spread and foreign exchange rates. For further
details, refer to note 2, Material accounting policies.
Level 3
If one or more of the significant inputs are not based on observable market data, the instrument
is included in Level 3.
This applies for Derivative financial assets not designated as hedging instruments, which mainly
relate to Signify’s participations in Virtual Power Purchase Agreements. These contracts are
accounted for as financial instruments (FVTPL) under IFRS 9 and valued by an external valuator
on a quarterly basis. The fair value is calculated as the net forecasted cash inflows or outflows
discounted to the present value. The unrealized loss in fair value of EUR 22 million (2022: EUR 26
million gain) is recorded in financial income or expense (note 8). Unobservable input data is the
volume of generated wind power and the price curves of the respective electricity market.
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk of the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument
fluctuating because of changes in the market interest rates. Financial instruments included in
the debt position create an inherent interest rate risk. Failure to effectively hedge this risk
could negatively impact financial results.
Signify monitors interest rate coverage, short-term and long-term interest rate developments
and has the flexibility to opt for different short-term interest periods for the variable debt
instruments at roll-over dates and/or could enter into derivative financial instruments to fix
interest rates for a certain period of time. As of December 31, 2023, Signify had a ratio of fixed-
rate debt to total outstanding debt of approximately 68% (2022: 75%).
A sensitivity analysis conducted at reporting date shows that if interest rates were to increase
instantaneously by 1% from their level of December 31, 2023, with all other variables held
constant, the annualized net interest expense would decrease by EUR 6 million. This impact was
based on the outstanding net floating debt position as of December 31, 2023.
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated
with financial liabilities.
Liquidity risk for Signify is monitored through the Treasury Risk Committee which tracks the
development of the actual cash flow position and uses input from a number of sources in order
to forecast the overall liquidity position.
The table below analyzes Signify's financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on
their contractual maturities. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual
undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying balances as the
impact of discounting is not significant. Interest on long-term debt is based on floating rate
adjustments according to market expectations.
Payments due by period
Total
Less than
1 year
Between
1 and 5
years
Over
5 years
Debt, including bank overdrafts
1,993
972
1,021
Interest on debt
108
52
56
Trade and other payables
1,539
1,539
Lease liability
237
66
145
26
Derivative liabilities
17
17
Off-balance sheet commitments
164
31
93
40
Purchase obligations 1
414
162
252
Contractual cash obligations
4,472
2,839
1,567
66
Revolving credit facility (RCF)
500
1 Signify has commitments related to the ordinary course of business which in general relate to contracts and purchase order
commitments for less than 12 months. In the table, only the commitments for multiple years are presented, including their
short-term portion.
Signify invests surplus cash primarily in money market deposits with investment graded financial
institutions, and with maturities up to three months, to ensure sufficient liquidity is available to
meet liabilities when due.
Signify has various sources to mitigate liquidity risk. Signify pools cash from subsidiaries to the
extent legally and economically feasible; cash not pooled remains available for operational or
investment needs. The table below shows details of cash and cash equivalents and bank
overdrafts as of the reporting date:
2022
2023
Cash at banks and in hand
425
358
Short-term deposits
216
768
Other cash equivalents
35
33
Cash and cash equivalents
677
1,158
Bank overdrafts
(1)
Cash and cash equivalents and bank overdrafts
676
1,158
Signify has a EUR 500 million revolving credit facility that can be used for general purposes. As of
December 31, 2023, Signify did not have any amounts drawn under this facility.
Currency risk
Currency risk is the risk that reported financial performance, or the fair value or future cash
flows of a financial instrument, will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates.
Signify operates in many countries and currencies and therefore currency fluctuations may
inevitably impact its financial results. Signify is exposed to currency risk in the following areas:
Transaction exposures related to anticipated sales and purchases and on-balance-sheet
receivables/payables resulting from such transactions;
Financing exposure arising from foreign currency intercompany and external debt and
deposits;
Translation exposure of net income in foreign entities;
Translation exposure of foreign currency denominated equity invested in consolidated
companies;
Translation exposure to equity interests in non-functional-currency investments in associates
and financial assets at fair value.
It is Signify’s policy to reduce the volatility caused by foreign currency movements on its net
earnings by hedging the anticipated net exposure of foreign currencies resulting from foreign
currency sales and purchases. In general, net anticipated exposures are hedged during a period
of 9 months in layers of 25% up to a hedge ratio of 75%, using derivatives.
Signify’s policy requires significant committed foreign currency exposures to be fully hedged,
generally using forwards. However, not every foreign currency can or shall be hedged as there
may be regulatory barriers or prohibitive hedging cost preventing Signify from effectively and/or
efficiently hedging its currency exposures. As a result, hedging activities cannot and will not
eliminate all currency risks for anticipated and committed transaction exposures.
The following table outlines the estimated nominal value in millions of EUR for transaction
exposures and related hedges for Signify’s most significant currency exposures as per the
hedging policy horizon:
Receivables / Sales
Payables / Purchases
Exposure
Hedges
Exposure
Hedges
Balance as at December 31
Exposure currency
CNY
27
(21)
(584)
380
PLN
47
(47)
(146)
104
USD
170
(170)
(79)
79
EUR 1
51
(51)
(31)
31
CAD
74
(45)
MXN
7
(7)
(24)
24
GBP
11
(11)
Others
57
(57)
(6)
6
Total 2023
444
(409)
(871)
625
Total 2022 2
1,621
(1,164)
(1,560)
1,098
1 EUR exposures in non-EUR denominated functional currencies.
2 2022 exposures and hedges based on the hedging policy horizon of 15 months.
As of December 31, 2023, a loss of EUR 2 million was deferred in equity as a result of these
hedges (2022: loss of EUR 27 million). The result deferred in equity will be released to earnings
mostly during 2024 at the time when the related hedged transaction affects the Consolidated
statement of income. During 2023, EUR nil million (2022: EUR nil million) was recorded within cost
of goods sold in the Consolidated statement of income as a result of ineffectiveness on certain
anticipated cash flow hedges.
The total net fair value of hedges related to transaction exposure as of December 31, 2023, was
an unrealized liability of EUR 1 million (2022: liability EUR 14 million). An instantaneous 10%
increase in the value of euro against all currencies, with all other variables held constant, would
lead to a decrease of EUR 19 million in the value of the derivatives. The above sensitivity analysis
includes a gain of EUR 1 million that would impact the income statement, which would partially
offset the opposite revaluation effect on the underlying accounts receivable and payable, and
the remaining loss of EUR 20 million would be recognized in equity to the extent that the cash
flow hedges were effective.
Foreign exchange exposure also arises from intercompany loans and deposits. Where Signify
enters into such arrangements the financing is generally provided in the functional currency of
the subsidiary. The currency of Signify’s external funding and liquid assets is matched with the
required financing of subsidiaries either directly through external foreign currency loans and
deposits or synthetically by using foreign exchange derivatives. In certain cases, where Signify
subsidiaries may also have external foreign currency debt or liquid assets, these exposures are
also hedged using foreign exchange derivatives. As of December 31, 2023, the fair value of
these hedges was an unrealized liability of EUR 2 million (2022: asset EUR 6 million). An
instantaneous 10% increase in the value of euro against all currencies, with all other variables
held constant, would lead to a decrease of EUR 41 million in the value of the derivatives.
Translation exposure of foreign-currency equity invested in consolidated entities is generally
not hedged. However, if a hedge is entered into, it is accounted for as a net investment hedge.
During 2023, net investment hedges consisting of foreign currency forward contracts with
nominal amount of USD 250 million matured. These hedges partially mitigated foreign currency
translation risk arising from the net assets of USD functional currency subsidiaries. These
hedges were fully effective, as such there was no ineffectiveness recognized in profit and loss in
2023. As at December 31, 2023, no net investment hedges were outstanding (2022: nil). Signify
may enter into further net investment hedges to partially offset these risks in the future.
Commodity price risk
Commodity price risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument
will fluctuate because of changes in commodity prices.
Signify is a purchaser of certain base metals, precious metals and energy. Signify could hedge
certain commodity price risks using derivative instruments to minimize significant, unanticipated
earnings fluctuations caused by commodity price volatility. As of December 31, 2023, Signify had
EUR 22 million of commodity derivatives recognized in the Statement of financial position (2022:
EUR 44 million),which relate to Virtual Power Purchase Agreements. An increase of the energy
prices by 10% will lead to the commodity derivatives value increase by EUR 7 million (2022: EUR 9
million).
Credit risk
Credit risk represents the loss that would be recognized at the reporting date, if counterparties
failed completely to perform their payment obligations as contracted. Credit risk is present
within Signify trade and other receivables and contract assets. To have better insights into the
credit exposures, Signify performs ongoing evaluations of the financial and non-financial
condition of its customers and adjusts credit limits when appropriate. In instances where the
creditworthiness of a customer is determined not to be sufficient to grant the credit limit
required, there are a number of mitigation tools that can be utilized to close the gap, including
reducing payment terms, cash on delivery, prepayments and pledges on assets.
Signify invests available cash and cash equivalents and enters into financial derivative
instruments with various financial institutions and is exposed to credit risk with these
counterparties. Signify does not enter into any financial derivative instruments to protect
against default by financial institutions.
Where possible, Signify requires all financial institutions to complete legally enforceable netting
agreements under an International Swap Dealers Association master agreement or otherwise
prior to trading, and whenever possible, to have a solid credit rating from generally accepted
rating agencies. Signify also regularly monitors the development of the credit risk of its financial
counterparties.
Signify minimizes this risk by limiting the deposits made with any single bank and by making
deposits, the majority of which is with banks that have strong credit ratings.
Maximum credit risk exposure for Signify equals carrying amounts of all financial assets
recognized in the Statement of financial position plus off-balance sheet guarantees provided.
Country risk
Country risk is the risk that political, legal, or economic developments in a single country could
adversely impact our performance. The country risk per country is defined as the sum of the
equity of all subsidiaries and associated companies in country cross-border transactions, such
as intercompany loans, accounts receivable from third parties and intercompany accounts
receivable.
As of December 31, 2023, Signify had country risk exposure of EUR 2.7 billion in the United States
and EUR 1.3 billion in the Netherlands. Countries where the risk exceeds EUR 200 million but was
less than EUR 500 million are Belgium (EUR 477 million), China including Hong Kong (EUR 446
million), Poland (EUR 388 million) and France (EUR 271 million). Countries where the risk
exceeded EUR 50 million but was less than EUR 200 million are Mexico, Saudi Arabia, Spain,
Canada, United Kingdom, Australia, Germany and India. The degree of risk of a country is taken
into account when new investments are considered. Signify does not, however, use financial
derivative instruments to hedge country risk, except for the net investment hedge as described
in the currency risk.
29Events after the balance sheet date
No subsequent events occurred that are material to Signify.
16 Signify N.V.
financial
statements
Introduction
Statutory financial statements
The sections Consolidated financial statements and Signify N.V. financial statements contain the
statutory financial statements of Signify N.V. (the "Company").
A description of the activities of the Company, its subsidiaries and Company structure are
included in the Consolidated financial statements. The corporate seat of the Company is in
Eindhoven, the Netherlands, and its registered office is at High Tech Campus 48, 5656 AE
Eindhoven, the Netherlands. Signify N.V. is registered in the Commercial Register of the
Chamber of Commerce under number 65220692.
A list of all Signify N.V. subsidiaries and affiliated companies, prepared in accordance with the
relevant legal requirements (Dutch Civil Code, Book 2, Sections 379 and 414), forms part of the
notes to the statutory financial statements and is deposited at the Chamber of Commerce in
Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Accounting policies applied
The financial statements of the Company included in this section are prepared in accordance
with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code. Section 362 (8), Book 2, Dutch Civil Code, allows
companies that apply the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as endorsed by the
European Union, in their consolidated financial statements to use the same measurement
principles in their company financial statements. The Company has prepared these Company
financial statements using this provision.
The accounting policies are described in chapter 15, Consolidated financial statements, note 2,
Material accounting policies and are deemed incorporated and repeated herein by reference.
Investments in subsidiaries in the Company financial statements are accounted for using the
equity method.
The Statement of financial position included in these Company financial statements has been
prepared before the appropriation of result.
16.1 Statement of
income
Note
2022
2023
Other income
3
Financial income
14
28
Financial expenses
(44)
(60)
Statement of income in millions of EUR
For the years ended December 31
Share in results of subsidiaries
551
234
Net income
A
523
203
16.2 Statement of
financial
position
before
appropriation
of results
Note
2022
2023
Non-current assets
Financial assets
C
4,823
4,580
Total non-current assets
4,823
4,580
Current assets
Derivative financial assets
16
11
Amounts due from subsidiaries
5
228
Total current assets
21
239
Total assets
4,844
4,819
Shareholders’ equity
D
Statement of financial position before
appropriation of results in millions of EUR
As at December 31
Share Capital
1
1
Share premium
2,139
2,120
Legal reserve: currency translation differences
67
(72)
Legal reserve: cash flow hedges
(20)
(1)
Legal reserve: other
263
266
Other reserve: treasury shares
(131)
(82)
Other reserve: retained earnings
79
382
Net income
523
203
Total shareholders' equity
2,920
2,817
Non-current liabilities
Debt
E
1,759
1,020
Total non-current liabilities
1,759
1,020
Current liabilities
Debt
E
954
Provisions
1
1
Other liabilities
1
Amounts owed to subsidiaries
142
Trade and other payables
22
26
Total current liabilities
165
981
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
4,844
4,819
16.3 Statement of
changes in
equity
Legal reserves
Other reserves
Share
capital
Share
premium
Currency
translation
differences
Cash flow
hedges
Other
Treasury
shares
Retained
earnings
Net
income
Total
share-
holders'
equity
Balance as at January 1, 2022
1
2,174
(80)
(2)
213
(126)
(119)
397
2,459
Appropriation of prior year result
397
(397)
Statement of changes in equity
in millions of EUR
Net income
523
523
Net current period change
147
(18)
11
140
Legal reserves reclassifications
50
(50)
Dividend distributed
(182)
(182)
Purchase of Treasury shares
(48)
(48)
Delivery of Treasury shares
(59)
42
16
Share-based compensation plans
23
23
Hyperinflation adjustment
5
5
Balance as at December 31, 2022
1
2,139
67
(20)
263
(131)
79
523
2,920
Balance as at January 1, 2023
1
2,139
67
(20)
263
(131)
79
523
2,920
Appropriation of prior year result
523
(523)
Net income
203
203
Net current period change
(139)
19
(12)
(132)
Legal reserves reclassifications
3
(3)
Dividend distributed
(189)
(189)
Purchase of Treasury shares
(7)
(7)
Delivery of Treasury shares
(35)
57
(22)
Share-based compensation plans
17
17
Hyperinflation adjustment
6
6
Balance as at December 31, 2023
1
2,120
(72)
(1)
266
(82)
382
203
2,817
16.4 Notes to the Company financial
statements
In millions of EUR unless otherwise stated
AStatement of income
Other income consists of remuneration costs of the directors of the Company and the
Supervisory Board which were mostly recharged to the subsidiaries of the Company.
Financial income of EUR 28 million (2022: EUR 14 million) relates mainly to interest income on a
loan of USD 500 million to one of its subsidiaries. Financial expenses of EUR 60 million (2022: 44
million) relates mainly to interest paid on Debt and related amortization of expenses.
Share in results of subsidiaries represents the share of the Company in the results of its
affiliated companies.
BAudit fees
A summary of Audit fees from Ernst & Young Accountants LLP is shown below.
2022
2023
Audit fees 1
6.5
6.4
consolidated financial statements
3.7
3.6
statutory financial statements
2.8
2.8
Audit-related fees
0.4
0.5
sustainability assurance
0.3
0.4
other
0.1
0.1
Total 2
6.9
6.9
1 The audit fees included in 2023 represent the fees in relation to the audit of the 2023 financial statements.
2 Fees charged by the Dutch organization of EY were EUR 3.0 million (2022:EUR 3.1 million).
CFinancial assets
The Company has one directly-owned subsidiary, Signify Holding B.V. This investment is
presented as a financial asset in the Statement of financial position using the equity method.
Goodwill paid upon acquisition of investments in subsidiaries is included in the net equity value of
the investment and is not shown separately on the face of the Statement of financial position.
In 2020, the Company entered into an uncommitted revolving credit facility agreement of USD
500 million with one of its subsidiaries. The available credit facility amounted to EUR 452 million
as at December 31, 2023, (2022: EUR 470 million) and bears interest based on the relevant
applicable Term SOFR plus a margin of 0.875% per annum. The translation differences upon
revaluation to EUR for this inter-company loan are partly hedged and partly mitigated by the
revaluation impact of the USD debt. For further details refer to note E, Debt.
The translation differences in 2023 of EUR 158 million (2022: unrealized gain of EUR 174 million)
related primarily to the impact of translating US dollar-denominated investments into euros.
The following table shows the movements in Financial assets.
Investments
Loans
Total
Balance as at January 1, 2022
3,779
442
4,221
Dividends received
(96)
(96)
Share in results of subsidiaries
551
551
Translation differences
147
27
174
Other movements
(26)
(26)
Balance as at December 31, 2022
4,353
470
4,823
Dividends received
(322)
(322)
Share in results of subsidiaries
234
234
Translation differences
(140)
(18)
(158)
Other movements
3
3
Balance as at December 31, 2023
4,128
452
4,580
DShareholders’ equity
Share capital
The Company has an authorized share capital of EUR 6 million, divided into 300,000,000 ordinary
shares with a nominal value of EUR 0.01 per share and 300,000,000 preference shares with a
nominal value of EUR 0.01 per share.
On December 31, 2023, the issued and fully paid share capital consisted of 128,344,238 ordinary
shares with a nominal value of EUR 0.01 per share (2022: 128,344,238).
As a defense measure, Stichting Continuïteit Signify, a foundation organized under the laws of
the Netherlands, has been granted the right to acquire preference shares in the Company. As at
December 31, 2023, this right had not been exercised therefore no preference shares have
been issued.
Dividend distribution
A proposal will be submitted to the 2024 Annual General meeting of Shareholders to pay a
dividend of EUR 1.55 per ordinary share, in cash, from the 2023 net income.
In June 2023, the Company distributed a dividend of EUR 1.50 per ordinary share, representing a
total value of EUR 189 million including costs.
Treasury shares
The following table shows the movements in the outstanding number of shares over the last two
years:
Number of shares
2022
2023
Balance as at January 1
124,902,004
125,241,160
Purchase of treasury shares
(1,174,595)
(289,353)
Delivery of treasury shares
1,513,751
1,363,294
Balance as at December 31
125,241,160
126,315,101
The following table shows the share transactions to cover obligations arising from share-based
compensation plans (for further details refer to chapter 15, Consolidated financial statements,
note 26, Share-based compensation).
2022
2023
Shares acquired
1,174,595
289,353
Average market price
EUR 40.89
EUR 25.59
Amount paid
EUR 48 million
EUR 7 million
Shares delivered
1,513,751
1,363,294
Average price (FIFO)
EUR 28.02
EUR 41.75
Cost of delivered shares
EUR 42 million
EUR 57 million
Total shares in treasury at year-end
3,103,078
2,029,137
Total cost
EUR 131 million
EUR 82 million
Legal reserves
In accordance with the Dutch Civil Code and statutory requirements in other countries, in
certain circumstances legal reserves need to be established. Legal reserves are not available
for distribution to the Company’s shareholders. The currency translation reserve, cash flow
hedging reserve and other reserves include non-distributable amounts. If any reserve has a
negative balance, distributions to shareholders are restricted to the extent of the negative
amount.
The following table shows the limitations in the distribution of Shareholders' equity and the total
distributable reserves:
2022
2023
Shareholders' equity per December 31
2,920
2,817
Issued share capital
1
1
Currency translation reserve
67
Restrictions on subsidiaries to transfer funds
to parent company
142
129
Capitalized development costs reserve
84
116
Revaluation reserve
34
18
Reserves required by Articles of Association
3
3
Limitations in the distribution of shareholders' equity
331
267
Distributable reserves of December 31
2,589
2,550
EDebt
Term loans and revolving credit facility
During December 2023, the Company entered into a EUR 400 million long-term loan agreement
maturing in December 2026. This agreement bears interest at a variable rate based on the
relevant applicable EURIBOR plus a fixed margin of 1.30%. In December 2023, EUR 222 million
was received with the remainder EUR 178 million received in January 2024.
In addition, as of December 31, 2023, the Company had outstanding term loans amounting to
EUR 280 million maturing in November 2024 and USD 225 million maturing in January 2025. The
EUR term loans bear interest at a variable rate based on the relevant applicable EURIBOR plus a
fixed margin of 0.15%. The USD term loan bears interest at a variable rate based on the relevant
applicable Term SOFR plus a margin. As of December 31, 2023, the margin on the USD term loan
was 0.75% and is subject to change, depending on the public credit rating of Signify assigned by
rating agencies.
As of December 31, 2023 the Company had an undrawn revolving credit facility (RCF) of EUR 500
million which is maturing in January 2027.
The term loans and RCF agreement include a financial covenant providing that Signify maintains a
net leverage ratio of no greater than 3.5x. The net leverage ratio may temporarily increase to
4.0x within 12 months of the closing of material acquisitions. The covenant does not apply if
Signify has at least one investment grade rating, which is currently the case, as Signify has two
investment grade ratings.
Eurobonds
As of December 31, 2023, Signify had outstanding EUR 675 million of fixed rate notes due in May
2024 with an annual coupon of 2.000% and EUR 600 million of fixed rate notes due in May 2027
with an annual coupon of 2.375%.
Other debt
Other debt includes short-term borrowings which Signify repays ultimately within one year.
Borrowings which are drawn and repaid within the same quarter, with a maturity of less than
three months, are reported on a net basis in the movement of other debt.
For the movements in debt refer to the table below.
Term loans
Eurobonds
Other debt
Total
Balance as at January 1, 2022
479
1,265
1,743
New borrowings
189
189
Repayments
(189)
(189)
Translation differences
12
12
Other movements
3
3
Balance as at December 31, 2022
491
1,268
1,759
New borrowings
222
222
Repayments
Translation differences
(8)
(8)
Other movements
(1)
3
3
Balance as at December 31, 2023
704
1,271
1,975
FEmployees
The number of persons employed by the Company at year-end 2023 was four (2022: three); all
were employed in the Netherlands. For the remuneration of past and present members of both
the Board of Management and the Supervisory Board, refer to chapter 15, Consolidated financial
statements, note 27, Information on remuneration, which is deemed incorporated and repeated
herein by reference.
GContingent liabilities not appearing in the balance sheet
General guarantees as referred to in Section 403, Book 2, of the Dutch Civil Code, have been
given by the Company on behalf of other group companies in the Netherlands. The liabilities of
these companies to third parties amounted to EUR 504 million as at December 31, 2023, (2022:
EUR 631 million).
There have been no other general guarantees or credit guarantees given on behalf of
unconsolidated companies and third-parties.
For corporate income tax purposes, the Company is the parent of a fiscal unity that contains the
most significant Dutch wholly-owned group companies. The Company is therefore jointly and
severally liable for the corporate income tax liabilities of the tax unity.
HEvents after the balance sheet date
For the disclosure of events after the balance sheet date, reference is made in chapter 15,
Consolidated financial statements, note 29, Events after the balance sheet date, which is
deemed incorporated and repeated herein by reference.
On February 27, 2024, the Board of Management authorized the statutory financial statements
for issue. The statutory financial statements as presented in this report are subject to the
adoption by the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders, to be held on May 14, 2024.
February 27, 2024
Board of Management
Eric Rondolat
Javier van Engelen
Maria Letizia Mariani
Harshavardhan Chitale
Supervisory Board
Arthur van der Poel
Gerard van de Aast
Sophie Bechu
Pamela Knapp
Rita Lane
Frank Lubnau
Bram Schot
17 Corporate
Sustainability
Reporting Directive
(CSRD-Directive
EU 2022/2464)
In preparation for the EU's new Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD),
which comes into force in 2024 to replace the current Non-Financial Reporting
Directive (NFRD) regulation, Signify has taken its first step towards compliance by
mapping the relevant chapters with the European Sustainability Reporting Standards
(ESRS) and providing additional information in this chapter 17.
This chapter includes both the disclosures on the ESRS and EU Taxonomy
requirements. The first section refers to the ESRS disclosures we currently report
on for our material topics and are indicated in brackets using the ESRS paragraph
references. In addition, a reference table can be found at the end of this section.
The information regarding the non-material topics we report against voluntarily are
included in the Sustainability Supplements. Those non-material topics include water
management, hazardous waste management and biodiversity. The second section of
the chapter covers the EU Taxonomy requirements.
17.1 European
Sustainability
Reporting
Standards
General disclosures (ESRS2)
Signify’s sustainability statements consist of
chapter 4, Brighter Lives, Better World;
chapter 17 and the Sustainability Supplements
2023. The information compiled in those
sections were based on specific scopes and
boundaries defined in 4.1 Approach to
sustainability reporting and 4.1.3 Reporting
standards as well as the standards and
frameworks applied [BP-1(3, 5b), B-2(15)].
Our material topics and double materiality
assessment are described in 4.1.4 Materiality
assessment [B-2(17a), SMB-3 (48a, 48ci,
48g)]. Specific targets and progress on
material topics are included in each specific
topical section of chapter 4, Brighter Lives,
Better World [BP-2(17b)].
All information regarding the governance-
related disclosures , is included in 7 Board of
Management, 8 Supervisory Board and 9
Supervisory Board Report [GOV-1(21, 21a,
21c, 21d, 22, 22a, 22c, 23a), GOV-2(26a)].
These cover the board composition and
diversity data, relevant expertise, and their
oversight and management role on Signify’s
sustainability program and targets as well as
the process. Details on the incentives and
remunerations are included in 10
Remuneration [GOV-3(29, 29a, 29b, 29d)].
The approach towards the integration of our
sustainability objectives and Signify’s strategy
including information on the risk and controls
management, products strategy and financial
information, are mentioned in 3.1 Creating
sustainable long-term value and 15,
Consolidated financial statements.
Climate change (E1)
Information regarding our material impact on
climate change is provided in 4.4.1 Climate
action and the disclosures on our climate-
related financial risks and opportunities can
be found in the Sustainability Supplements
2023. Our climate objectives and strategy
were defined based on the double materiality
assessment and outcomes are illustrated in
4.1.4 Materiality assessment [ESRS 2 SBM-3,
IRO-1].
Signify’s strategy related to climate risks and
resilience analysis, the description of the
types of risks, process and measures used
for the assessment, and the mitigation
approach are described in the Sustainability
Supplements 2023 [E1 SBM-3(18, 19a, 19b, AR
7b, 19c, AR 8b)]. In addition, the management
approach to our climate risks and
opportunities covers the description of the
process for identifying and managing the
physical and transitional risks according to
different scenarios covering our value chain.
The management disclosures are part of 4.4.1
Climate action as well as the Sustainability
supplements 2023 [IRO-1(20a, AR9, 20b,
AR11a, AR11b, AR11c, AR11d, 20c, 21, AR12a,
AR12c)].
Our current actions and resources are
explained in 4.4.1 Climate action and include
the list of current decarbonization lever
types, and achieved and expected GHG
emissions reductions [E1.3 (29a, 29b), E1.4
(AR30c)]. Signify’s climate-related targets
are also explained in that section and GHG
emissions breakdown information is provided
[E1.4 (33, 33a-0)].
Signify’s long-term climate transition plan will
be published later in 2024 and will include our
approach to climate change mitigation
actions, our SBTi approved targets,
decarbonization levers, and relevant financial
planning information [E1.1 (14, 16a, 16b, 16h,
16i, 16j)]. Our relevant policies in place to
manage climate-related impact, risks and
opportunities are mentioned in 4.4.1 Climate
action [E1.2 (24, 25)].
In terms of specific sub-topics of climate
change, we included information regarding
the remuneration and leadership incentives
linked to climate in 10 Remuneration report
[GOV-3(13)]. Energy consumption, data and
specific breakdown are provided in 4.4.1
Climate Action [E1.5 (37, 37c, AR34, AR71,
37cii, 40)]. That section also includes data
and metrics related to our GHG emissions
[E1.6 (44, AR46d, AR50, AR52, 48a, 49a-b, 51,
44, 52a-b, 52a-b)]. The methodology,
definitions used and reporting boundaries for
reported GHG emissions are defined in the
Sustainability Supplements 2023 [1.6 (47,
AR39b, 42c, AR46h, AR46i]. We also report on
the use of carbon credits in 4.4.1 Climate
action, Decarbonizing our operations [E1.7
(58, 59a, AR61, AR62b, AR62c)] and explain
how it relates to our emissions reduction plan
[1.7 (61b, 61c)].
On the financial effect of climate change
specifically, we have been conducting
annually a climate risks and opportunities
assessment since 2018 which is disclosed in
the Sustainability Supplements 2023. We have
been working on expanding our current
scope of reporting for the financial effect
disclosures and will report on additional
elements in 2024 [E1.9 (66a-d, AR69a, 67a,
67e, AR76, 69b)].
Circular economy (E5)
Our policy and approach to circular economy
are defined in 4.4.2 Circular economy. It
includes references to the policy driving our
transition to a circular economy, as well as
the application of circular design rules [E5.1
(15a, 20c)]. Signify has set a Circular
revenues target which is explained in the
same section [E5.2 (AR12a), E5.3 (24a)]. We
also disclose data on weight and percentage
of recycled components used to manufacture
our products and circularity information
regarding the packaging of our products
[E5.5 (31c, 36c)]. We are further developing
our disclosures on E5 to provide additional
information in 2024.
Our waste management-related information
is not material but is included in the
Sustainability Supplements.
Own workforce (S1)
Signify’s priority topics regarding its
workforce were defined based on the double
materiality assessment and outcomes are
illustrated in 4.1.4 Double materiality [ESRS 2
SBM-3, IRO-1]. The list of policies related to
our material impacts, risks and opportunities
are listed in 4.3.2 Diversity, equity and
inclusion, in 4.3.1 Talent and development,
and in 4.3.3 Human rights [S1.1 (19, 20b), S1.2
(27a-b)]. We describe Signify’s commitment
and approach to human rights relevant to our
workforce and specifically labor rights in
4.3.3 Human rights as well [S1.1 (20, 20a-c,
21, 22)]. For health and safety topics, we
refer to our policy and management approach
in 4.3.4 Safety at work [S1.1 (23)]. Signify’s
policies and actions on elimination of
discrimination are further explained in 4.3.2
Diversity, equity and inclusion as well as
specific targets adopted [S1.1 (24a-d), S1.5
(46)].
In terms of impact management, we provide
details on how we manage concerns or needs
from our own workforce in 4.3.5 Business
ethics and refer to Signify’s Integrity Code
[S1.3 (32b, 32c, 32e, 38a, 38b, 38c), S1.17
(103b)].
Regarding quantitative metrics, we report on
a number of data breakdowns regarding our
workforce and provide details in 4.3.2
Diversity, equity and inclusion, and in 4.3.1
Talent and development [S1.6 (50a-c, 50e),
S1.7 (55a), S1.9 (66a,b), 83b]. On living wage
requirements, that is reported in 4.3.3 Human
rights [S1.10 (69,70)]. For metrics on health
and safety, we provide relevant data in 4.3.4
Safety at work [S1.14 (88b-d)].
Workers in the value chain (S2)
Our engagement with the workers in our
value chain as well as our approach regarding
our material impacts is described in 4.3.3
Human rights. It includes references to our
human rights policy commitments relevant to
value chain workers, specific activities we are
running to manage actual and potential
impact as well as our general approach to
negative impact and remedies [S2.1 (17, 17a),
S2.2 (22, 22a-b), S2.3 (27a, 27c, 27d, 28)].
We have tailored channels and programs in
place and monitor their effectiveness [S2.4
(32c)].
Based on the impact assessed, we have
defined actions and programs, including the
Tritium and Audit Programs, training and
development of key suppliers and Signify
Conflict Minerals program. These activities
and our aims for continued improvement are
further defined in the sections Responsible
supply chain and Responsible mineral sourcing
under 4.3.3 Human Rights [S2.4 (33a, AR22a,
AR28)]. Regarding specific human rights
abuses from the extractive sector, 4.3.3
Human rights, Responsible Mineral Sourcing
details our Forced Labor program and how
we follow the OECD Due Diligence Guidance
for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals
from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas.
The full description of our due diligence
process and Signify’s position on Conflict
Minerals is available on our website [SBM3
(11b)].
Business conduct (G1)
While business conduct is not part of the
most material topics for 2023, it remains a
key strategic topic for Signify against which
we are committed to voluntarily report on.
4.3.5 Business ethics specifically outlines our
approach and commitments to business
ethics which includes references to existing
mechanisms for identifying, reporting and
investigating concerns in contradictions to
our Code of Conduct, as well as trainings and
procedures to prevent, detect and address
incidents of corruption and bribery [G1.1 (10a,
10e, 10g), G1.3 (18a)].
Regarding our supply-side contractual
partners, we provide details on the social and
environmental criteria used for selection
processes in 4.3.3 Human Rights [G1.2 (15b)].
Concerning Signify political engagement and
contributions, we provide details in the
Sustainability supplements 2023 [G1.5 (29b-
d)].
ESRS references table
ESRS
Description
Signify reference
BP1 (3)
Disclosure of general basis and scope applied for preparation of sustainability statement
Sustainability supplements 2023
BP1 (5b)
Scope of consolidation of consolidated sustainability statement is same as for financial statements
Sustainability supplements 2023
BP2 (15)
Disclosure of reference to standards and frameworks applied
4.1 Approach to sustainability reporting
BP2 (17a)
List of sustainability matters assessed to be material
4.1.4 Materiality assessment
BP2 (17b)
Description of time-bound targets set related to sustainability matters assessed to be material and progress
achieved
4.1.2 Program targets
GOV1 (21)
Information about composition and diversity of members of administrative, management and supervisory bodies
7 Board of Management, 8 Supervisory Board
GOV1 (21a)
Number of executive members
7 Board of Management
GOV1 (21c)
Information about members’ experience relevant to sectors, products and geographic locations of the company
7 Board of Management, 8 Supervisory Board
GOV1 (21d)
Board gender diversity ratio
7 Board of Management, 8 Supervisory Board, 9 Supervisory
Board Report
GOV1 (22)
Information about roles and responsibilities of administrative, management and supervisory bodies
7 Board of Management, 8 Supervisory Board, 9 Supervisory
Board Report
GOV1 (22a)
Information on identity of administrative, management and supervisory members responsible for oversight of
impacts, risks, opportunities
7 Board of Management, 8 Supervisory Board
GOV1 (22c)
Description of management role in governance process, controls and procedures used to monitor, manager and
oversee impacts, risks and opportunities
4.1.1 Sustainability Governance
GOV1 (23a)
Information about sustainability-related expertise that bodies and members either directly possess or can
leverage
9 Supervisory Board Report
GOV2 (26a)
Disclosure of whether, by whom and how frequently administrative, management and supervisory bodies are
informed about material impacts, risks and opportunities
4.1.1 Sustainability Governance
GOV3 (29)
Incentive schemes and remuneration policies linked to sustainability matters for members of administrative,
management and supervisory bodies exist
10 Remuneration Board of Management
GOV3 (29ab)
Description of key characteristics of incentive schemes and specific sustainability-related targets or impacts
used to assess performance
10 Remuneration report
GOV3 (29d)
Percentage of variable remuneration dependent on sustainability-related targets and/or impacts
10 Remuneration report
GOV5 (36a)
Description of scope, main features and components of risk management and internal control processes and
systems regarding sustainability
Sustainability supplements 2023
SBM1 (40)
Disclosure of information about key elements of general strategy that relate to sustainability matters
3.1 Creating sustainable long-term value
SMB1 (40ai)
Description of significant groups of products and services offered
3.3 Value created
SBM1 (40b)
Total revenue
15 Consolidated financial statements
ESRS
Description
Signify reference
SBM3 (48a)
Description of material impacts resulting from materiality assessment
4.1.4 Materiality assessment
SBM3 (48ci)
Disclosure of how material negative and positive impacts affect or are likely to affect people and the environment
4.1.4 Materiality assessment
SBM3 (48g)
Disclosure of changes to material impacts, risks and opportunities compared to previous reporting period
4.1.4 Materiality assessment
E1 SBM3 (18)
Type of climate-related risks
Sustainability supplements 2023
E1 SBM3 (19a)
Description of scope of resilience analysis
Sustainability supplements 2023
E1 SBM3 (19b)
Process for conducting the resilience analysis and the date
Sustainability supplements 2023
E1 SBM3 (AR7b)
Time horizons applied for the resilience analysis
Sustainability supplements 2023
E1 SBM3 (19c)
Description of the results from the resilience analysis
Sustainability supplements 2023
IRO1 (20a)
Description of process for impacts on climate change
4.4.1 Climate action, section Climate leadership
IRO1 (20b)
Description of process for identifying physical risks
Sustainability supplements 2023
IRO1 (AR11a)
Climate-related hazards have been identified over short-, medium- and long-term time horizons
Sustainability supplements 2023
IRO1 (20c)
Description of process for identifying transition risks
Sustainability supplements 2023
IRO1 (21)
Explanation of how the climate scenario were used to inform the identification and assessment of physical risks
Sustainability supplements 2023
E1 (16a)
Targets compatible with limiting of global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius
4.4.1 Climate action, section Climate leadership
E1 (16b)
Decarbonization levers
4.4.1 Climate action, section Decarbonizing our operations
E1 (16e)
Explanation of any objective or plans (CapEx, CapEx plans, OpEx) for aligning economic activities (revenues,
CapEx, OpEx) with criteria established in Commission Delegated Regulation 2021/2139
17.2 EU Taxonomy
E1 (16j)
Progress in implementing the transition plan
4.4.1 Climate action, section Decarbonizing our operations
E1.3 (29b)
Achieved GHG emission reductions and expected GHG emissions reductions
4.4.1 Climate action, section Decarbonizing our operations
E1.4 (33)
Process to set GHG emissions reductions targets
4.4.1 Climate action, section Climate leadership
E1.4 (34a-b)
Table GHG emissions breakdown
4.4.1 Climate action, section Decarbonizing our operations
E1.5 (37)
Total energy consumption own operations
4.4.1 Climate action, section Energy use in operations
E1.5 (37c)
Energy consumption from renewable energy
4.4.1 Climate action, section Energy use in operations
E1.5 (AR34)
Percentage of renewable sources in total energy consumption
4.4.1 Climate action, section Electricity
E1.5 (40)
Energy intensity
4.4.1 Climate action, section Energy use in operations
E1.6 (44)
Table GHG emissions breakdown
4.4.1 Climate action, section Double the pace
E1.6 (AR39b)
Description of methodology to measure GHG emissions
Sustainability supplements 2023
E1.7 (58)
Use of removals and carbon credits
4.4.1 Climate action, section Decarbonizing our operations
E1.7 (61b)
Explanation of how carbon neutrality does not reduce the achievement of GHG emissions reduction target
strategy
4.4.1 Climate action, section Decarbonizing our operations
E5.1 (20c)
Description of application of circular design
4.4.2 Circular economy, section Accelerating the transition
ESRS
Description
Signify reference
E5.1 (AR12a)
Description of contribution to circular economy
4.4.2 Circular economy, section Accelerating the transition
E5.3 (24a)
Description of how targets relate to increase of circular design
4.4.2 Circular economy, section Accelerating the transition
S1.1 (20)
Description of relevant human rights policy commitments relevant to own workforce
4.3.3 Human rights
S1.1 (20a)
Disclosure of general approach in relation to respect for human rights including labor rights, of people in its own
workforce
4.3.3 Human rights
S1.1 (20b)
Disclosure of general approach in relation to engagement with people in its own workforce
4.3.1 Talent and development, section Employee engagement
S1.1 (21)
Disclosure of whether and how policies are aligned with relevant internationally recognized instruments
4.3.3 Human rights
S1.1 (22)
Policies explicitly address trafficking in human beings, forced labor or compulsory labor and child labor
4.3.3 Human rights
S1.1 (23)
Workplace accident prevention policy or management system is in place
4.3.4 Safety at work, section Health and Safety performance
S1.1 (24a)
Specific policies aimed at elimination of discrimination are in place, see 4.3.2 Diversity, equity and inclusion
4.3.2 Diversity, equity and inclusion
S1.1 (24b)
Grounds for discrimination are specifically covered in policy, see 4.3.2 Diversity, equity and inclusion
4.3.2 Diversity, equity and inclusion
S1.1 (24d)
Disclosure of whether and how policies are implemented through specific procedures to ensure discrimination is
prevented, mitigated and acted upon once detected, as well as to advance diversity and inclusion
4.3.5 Business ethics, section Substantiated concerns
S1.3 (32b,c)
Disclosure of specific channels in place for its own workforce to raise concerns or needs directly with
undertaking and have them addressed
4.3.5 Business ethics, section Signify's Integrity Code
S1.3 (32e)
Disclosure of how issues raised and addressed are tracked and monitored and how effectiveness of channels is
ensured
4.3.5 Business ethics, section Signify's Integrity Code
S1.6 (50a)
Employees gender breakdown
4.3.2 Diversity, equity and inclusion
S1.6 (50c)
Number and percentage of employee turnover
4.3.1 Talent and development, section Employment
S1.7 (55a)
Number of non-employees in own workforce
4.3.1 Talent and development, section Employment
S1.10 (69)
All employees are paid adequate wage, in line with applicable benchmarks
4.3.3 Human rights, section Living wage
S1.10 (70)
Percentage of employees paid below the applicable adequate wage
4.3.3 Human rights, section Living wage
S1.13 (83b)
Average number of training hours per person
4.3.1 Talent and development, section Employment
S1.14 (88b)
Number of fatalities in own workforce as result of work-related injuries and ill health
4.3.4 Safety at work, section Health and Safety performance
S1.14 (88c,d)
Number and percentage of recordable work-related accidents for own workforce
4.3.4 Safety at work, section Health and Safety performance
S1.17 (103b)
Number of complaints filed through channels for people in own workforce to raise concerns
4.3.5 Business ethics, section Signify's Integrity Code
S2.1 (17, 17a)
Description of relevant human rights policy commitments relevant to value chain workers
4.3.3 Human rights, section Responsible Supply Chain
S2.2 (22a, b)
Disclosure of how perspectives of value chain workers inform decisions or activities aimed at managing actual and
potential impacts
4.3.3 Human rights, section Supplier sustainability
performance
S2.3 (27a)
Disclosure of general approach to and processes for providing or contributing to remedy where undertaking has
identified that it connected with a material negative impact on value chain workers
4.3.3 Human rights, section Supplier sustainability
performance
ESRS
Description
Signify reference
S2.3 (27c)
Disclosure of processes through which undertaking supports or requires availability of channels
4.3.3 Human rights, section Supplier sustainability
performance
S2.3 (27c)
Disclosure of how issues raised and addressed are tracked and monitored and how effectiveness of channels is
ensured
4.3.3 Human rights, section Supplier sustainability
performance
S2.3 (28)
Disclosure of how it is assessed that value chain workers are aware of and trust structures or processes as way
to raise their concerns or needs and have them addressed
4.3.3 Human rights, section Supplier sustainability
performance
S2.3 (32c)
Description of additional initiatives or processes with primary purpose of delivering positive impacts for value
chain workers
4.3.3 Human rights, section Supplier sustainability
performance
S2.3 (33a)
Description of approach to identifying what action is needed and appropriate in response to particular actual or
potential material negative impact on value chain workers
4.3.3 Human rights, section Trainings and development
S2.4 (AR28)
Disclosure of aims for continued improvement
4.3.3 Human rights, section Responsible supply chain
SBM3 (11b)
Disclosure of geographies or commodities for which there is significant risk of child labor, or of forced or
compulsory labor, among workers in undertaking’s value chain
4.3.3 Human rights, section Responsible mineral sourcing
G1.1 (10a)
Description of the mechanisms for identifying, reporting and investigating concerns about unlawful behavior in
contradiction of its code of conduct
13.1 Risk factors and risk management, Integrity Code
G1.1 (10e)
Undertaking is committed to investigate business conduct incidents promptly, independently and objectively
13.1 Risk factors and risk management, Integrity Code
G1.1 (10g)
Information about policy for training within organization on business conduct
13.1 Risk factors and risk management, Integrity Code
G1.2 (15b)
Disclosure of how social and environmental criteria are taken into account for selection of supply-side
contractual partners
4.3.3 Human rights, section Responsible supply chain
G1.3 (18a)
Information about procedures in place to prevent, detect and address allegations or incidents of corruption and
bribery
17. Combined independent auditor's report, Our focus on
fraud and non-compliance with laws and regulations
G1.5 (29b)
Information about financial or in-kind political contributions
Sustainability supplements 2023
17.2 EU Taxonomy
The European Commission has established
the EU Taxonomy as an important enabler to
scale up sustainable investments and make
the EU carbon neutral by 2050. At Signify, we
want to be a catalyst for change, and are
committed to doubling our positive impact on
the environment and society. We
continuously seek opportunities to increase
our portfolio of products and solutions to
contribute to a more sustainable future.
Proof of this is the evolution of the
percentage of LED-based revenues over the
last 10 years, from just 29% in 2013 to 85% in
2023. This transition has moved us away from
being a company based on conventional
lighting ,a low energy-efficient technology, to
become a LED company. This shift has been
made possible, among other things, by
continued investment in R&D dedicated to
sustainable innovation. In 2023, we invested
EUR 271 million in sustainable innovation,
representing 88% of Signify's R&D
expenditure.
Similarly, in order to achieve lighting
products, systems and services that maximize
(re)usability, serviceability and upgradeability
and minimize value destruction with the aim of
preserving value and avoiding waste, we
developed the circular revenue objective.
The goal is to ensure that 32% of total
revenues by the end of 2025 come from
products internally identified as circular (for
more information, see section 4.2 Sustainable
innovation). In addition, in 2023, Signify
launched a refurbishment service as part of
the professional portfolio with the ambition
of expanding it in the coming years.
The EU Taxonomy reporting
framework
The European Commission has developed a
catalog of economic activities to determine if
they substantially contribute towards a
sustainable economy based on criteria –
known as the EU Taxonomy. Companies must
use this classification system to assess if
their business activities are sustainable. For
its financial year 2023, Signify discloses
eligibility and alignment on the first two
environmental objectives (Climate Change
Mitigation and Climate Change Adaptation)
and also eligibility for the remaining four
objectives (Water and Marine Resources,
Transition to a Circular Economy, Pollution
Prevention and Control and Biodiversity and
Ecosystems).
Signify's economic activities
The definitions of the Taxonomy are broadly
formulated which leaves room for companies
to interpret it for their business activities. We
applied judgment, interpretations and
assumptions based on currently available
information. Future guidance could result in
more accurate definitions and other
reporting obligations, which could impact our
future Taxonomy reporting.
The analysis of Signify’s economic activities in
the context of the EU Taxonomy has revealed
the following lighting activities that
contribute to the environmental objectives:
Climate Change Mitigation
3.5 Manufacture of energy efficiency
equipment for buildings. We allocate
manufacturing of LED and Connected
technologies for Indoor spaces to this
economic activity;
3.6 Manufacture other low-carbon
technologies that result in substantial GHG
emission reductions in other sectors of the
economy. We allocate manufacturing of
LED and Connected technologies for
Outdoor spaces to this economic activity;
7.3 Installation, maintenance and repair of
energy efficiency equipment. We allocate
installation, maintenance and repair
activities of lighting products such as
lamps and luminaires, without controls, for
indoor spaces to this economic activity;
7.5 Installation, maintenance and repair of
instruments and devices for measuring,
regulation and controlling energy
performance of buildings. We allocate
installation, maintenance and repair
activities of lighting systems, such as
luminaires with control modules, for indoor
spaces to this economic activity. The
system might also include sensors,
triggers, software, on-site or cloud
connectivity.
Transition to a Circular Economy
1.2 Manufacture of electrical and
electronic equipment. We allocate here
manufacturing of electrical and electronic
equipment and their related activities,
mostly related to lighting, including LED
technology and also conventional lighting;
5.1 Repair, refurbishment and
remanufacturing. We allocate services
offered to customers to repair, refurbish
or remanufacture lighting products and
related items;
5.2 Sale of spare parts. We allocate
manufacturing of components aimed to
replace an existing part of a final products;
5.5 Product-as-a-service and other
circular use and result-oriented service
models. We allocate products and related
services that are marketed under a “Light
as a service” and other pay-per-use
business models.
The analysis has not revealed any activities
that contribute to the four other
environmental objectives namely; climate
change adaptation, water and marine
resources, pollution prevention and control
and biodiversity and ecosystems.
Signify's 2023 assessment
The EU Taxonomy defines Turnover, Capital
Expenditure (CapEx) and Operating
Expenditure (OpEx) as the key performance
indicators that must be reported on. The
financial figures relevant for Signify's EU
Taxonomy reporting are based on the IFRS
consolidated financial statements for fiscal
year 2023. Allocation formulas have been
used for CapEx and OpEx. If possible, figures
have been directly assigned to an economic
activity.
To prevent double counting on eligibility
towards the Transition to a Circular Economy
and Climate Change Mitigation objectives, we
have allocated respectively, the Turnover,
CapEx and Opex that are contributing to both
objectives to Climate Change Mitigation. By
adopting this approach, we can ensure that
none of the economic values are counted
twice.
Our data collection processes have been
improved in 2023, allowing more granularity
on the mapping of aligned products.
Turnover
The eligible turnover is defined as the part of
the net turnover derived from products or
services, including intangibles, associated
with Taxonomy-eligible economic activities.
The following list sets out Signify’s Taxonomy-
eligible turnover, contributing to the
following environmental objectives:
Climate Change Mitigation:
Turnover of the manufacturing of LED and
Connected technologies, for Indoor
spaces (3.5) and Outdoor spaces (3.6);
Turnover of the installation, maintenance,
and repair of energy-efficient lighting,
without controls (7.3) and with control
modules (7.5).
Transition to a Circular Economy
Turnover of the manufacturing of electrical
and electronic products (1.2 and 5.5),
components (5.2), and related activities
(5.1).
This resulted in EUR 6,704 million of
Taxonomy-eligible turnover (A.1+A.2, see
graph) in 2023. Of the Taxonomy-eligible
turnover, EUR 571 million met the screening
criteria used to measure the substantial
contribution to the environmental objectives
(A.1). This includes our products in the
highest two populated classes of energy
efficiency in accordance with Regulation (EU)
2017/1369; automation and controls systems
and sensors; outdoor luminaires aimed at
demonstrating substantial life-cycle GHG
emission savings quantified by an external
third party with verification due in 2024; and
the installation, maintenance and repair of
energy-efficient light sources and lighting
control systems. When data requirements for
alignment reporting are not met, the
associated revenues have not been
considered as aligned.
image.png
Total Taxonomy-eligible Turnover (A.1+A.2)
Total Taxonomy-eligible Turnover (A.1)
Signify uses the European Product Registry
for Energy Labelling (EPREL) as the starting
point for determining the highest two
populated classes, as required. For product
groups that are incomplete or misleading in
EPREL, we looked at our portfolio's energy
labels distribution. As a conclusion, Signify
defines the highest two populated classes as
follows:
A & B classes for lamps and consumer
luminaires;
C & D classes (on luminaire level) for
professional indoor luminaires;
C & D classes for color controllable lamps.
CapEx
The Taxonomy-eligible CapEx is defined as
the capital expenditure:
Related to assets or processes that are
associated with Taxonomy-eligible
economic activities;
Part of a plan to expand Taxonomy-eligible
economic activities or to allow Taxonomy-
eligible economic activities to become
Taxonomy-aligned;
Related to the purchase of output from
Taxonomy-eligible economic activities and
individual measures.
The following list sets out Signify’s Taxonomy-
eligible CapEx contributing to the
environmental objectives:
Climate Change Mitigation: CapEx related
the manufacturing of LED and Connected
technologies, for Indoor spaces (3.5) and
Outdoor spaces (3.6), and the annual
turnover of the installation, maintenance
and repair of energy-efficient lighting,
without controls (7.3) and with control
modules (7.5);
Transition to a Circular Economy: CapEx
related the manufacturing of electrical and
electronic products (1.2 and 5.5),
components (5.2), and related activities
(5.1);
CapEx that is part of a plan (CapEx plan) to
expand these Taxonomy-eligible economic
activities, or expenditures that will allow
Taxonomy-eligible activities to become
Taxonomy-aligned (i.e. new production
lines and extension of production capacity
of LED, connected technologies and
product refurbishment);
CapEx related to the purchase of output
from Taxonomy-eligible economic activities
and individual measures (i.e. freight
vehicles and company cars acquired or
taken as a lease, lease contracts for new
or renovated buildings, energy efficiency
improvement measures in buildings,
purchase of energy-efficient equipment
for buildings, solar panels installation,
maintenance and repair, and data
processing, hosting and related activities).
Of the Taxonomy-eligible capital
expenditures of EUR 180 million (A.1+A.2),
Signify used the Taxonomy-aligned turnover
proportion per business unit as allocation
formula to calculate the Taxonomy-aligned
CapEx of EUR 15.5 million (A.1).
image.png
Total Taxonomy-eligible CapEx (A.1+A.2)
Total Taxonomy-eligible CapEx (A.1)
OpEx
The Taxonomy-eligible OpEx is defined as the
operational expenditures:
Related to assets or processes that are
associated with Taxonomy-eligible
economic activities;
Part of a plan to expand Taxonomy-eligible
economic activities or to allow Taxonomy-
eligible economic activities to become
Taxonomy-aligned;
Related to the purchase of output from
Taxonomy-eligible economic activities and
individual measures.
The following list sets out Signify’s Taxonomy-
eligible operational expenditures,
contributing to the environmental objectives:
Climate Change Mitigation: OpEx related
the manufacturing of LED and Connected
technologies, for Indoor spaces (3.5) and
Outdoor spaces (3.6), and the annual
revenue of the installation, maintenance
and repair of energy-efficient lighting,
without controls (7.3) and with control
modules (7.5);
Transition to a Circular Economy: OpEx
related the manufacturing of electrical and
electronic products (1.2 and 5.5),
components (5.2), and related activities
(5.1);
OpEx related to expand these Taxonomy-
eligible economic activities as well as
expenditures that will allow non-eligible
activities to become Taxonomy-eligible (i.e.
research in new lighting technologies,
repairability options);
OpEx related to the purchase of output
from Taxonomy-eligible economic activities
and individual measures (i.e. day-to-day
servicing of assets of property, plant and
equipment).
Of the Taxonomy-eligible operational
expenditures of EUR 497 million (A.1+A.2),
Signify used the Taxonomy-aligned turnover
proportion per business unit as allocation
formula to calculate the Taxonomy-aligned
OpEx of EUR 36 million (A.1)
image.png
Do No Significant Harm criteria
The EU Taxonomy Regulation establishes that
an economic activity must Do No Significant
Harm (DNSH) to any of the other
environmental objectives. To conduct that
assessment, we have gathered information
about our measurements, processes and
policies for each of the DNSH criteria
covering the economic activities 3.5, 3.6, 7.3
and 7.5. The assessment confirmed that we
meet the requirements of the DNSH criteria.
DNSH to Climate Change Adaptation
We performed a climate risk and vulnerability
assessment to identify potential physical and
transition risks in our value chain (upstream
and downstream). Regarding the physical
risks, we have analyzed all the climate-
related hazards listed in appendix A from
Annex 1 of the EU Taxonomy and focused on
assessing physical risks relevant to Signify’s
manufacturing sites, warehouses and
distribution centers, namely riverine flooding,
coastal flooding, drought, tropical cyclones,
and heatwave for the short-term (2025) and
two long-term (2050) scenarios. The two
long-term scenarios cover a below 2°C or
SSP1-2.6 scenario – taking the sustainable
road, and an above 4°C or SSP5-8.5 scenario
– fossil fueled development path. In the 2023
assessment, no material risks have been
identified. For more details on our Climate
risk and vulnerability assessment, refer to our
TCFD reporting in the Sustainability
Supplements to this 2023 Annual Report.
DNSH to Sustainable use and protection
of Water and Marine Resources
For all our operations, Signify follows the
local environmental regulation and has
developed local studies about water impact
when relevant based on the sites' operation
and location. We operate in accordance with
the international standards ISO 14001 and ISO
45001, as stipulated in our EHS Policy.
In 2023, we conducted an in-depth nature
impact assessment across our value chain,
which considered water-related impact
pathways leveraging the WWF Biodiversity &
Water Risk Filters; specifically looking at
freshwater ecosystem use, marine
ecosystem use, water use, and water
pollutants. Regarding marine waters, we have
not identified any significant risks across our
operations. We identified that 1% of all sites
face potential risks regarding water pollution
and ground water abstraction. These sites
have manufacturing functions and already
have environmental impact management
processes and containment protocols for
hazardous materials in place. We plan to work
further on increasing the actions to prevent
Total Taxonomy-eligible OpEx (A.1+A.2)
Total Taxonomy-eligible OpEx (A.1)
Eligibility and alignment disclosures for turnover, CapEx and Opex
2021
2022
2023
Turnover
CapEx
OpEx
Turnover
CapEx
OpEx
Turnover
CapEx
OpEx
Taxonomy-eligible and aligned (A.1)
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
11%
12%
11%
8.5%
8.6%
7.2%
Climate Change Mitigation
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
11%
12%
11%
8.5%
8.6%
7.2%
Transition to a Circular Economy
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
Taxonomy-eligible but not aligned (A.2)*
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
72%
71%
63%
91.5%
91.4%
92.8%
Climate Change Mitigation
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
72%
71%
63%
76.4%
77.8%
70.2%
Transition to a Circular Economy
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
15.0%
13.6%
22.6%
Total Taxonomy-eligible activities
(A=A.1+A.2)
83%
85%
76%
83%
83%
74%
100%
100%
100%
Climate Change Mitigation
83%
85%
76%
83%
83%
74%
85.0%
86.4%
77.4%
Transition to a Circular Economy
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
98.2%
99.3%
100.0%
Total Taxonomy-non-eligible activities (B)
17%
15%
24%
17%
17%
26%
–%
–%
–%
Total (EUR million)
6,860
213
456
7,514
238
492
6,704
180
497
* To avoid overlapping in eligibility between Circular Economy and Climate Change Mitigation, we report all shared eligibility between both objectives as Climate Change Mitigation.
potential future impacts where deemed
material.
DNSH to Transition to a Circular
Economy
Our circular economy growth area, which is
part of Signify's 5 Frontiers strategy, is
focused on developing lighting products,
systems, and services that are highly durable
and can be repaired, refurbished, reused, or
recycled. This approach helps to preserve
value and avoid waste. In fact, Signify has
been sending zero manufacturing waste to
landfill since 2020. This achievement is
reinforced by our Sustainability Policy, which
is designed to shift towards a more circular
economy, with responsible consumption and
production in mind, contributing to SDG12.
To further improve our sustainability
performance, we have implemented a
mandatory Sustainable Design Procedure for
all R&D organizations and businesses. This
procedure aims to increase the sustainability
benefits of our portfolio and promote
responsible practices.
In addition to these efforts, Signify
participates in Collection and Recycling
Service Organizations (CRSOs) to establish a
dedicated infrastructure for the collection
and recycling of conventional lamps, LEDs,
and luminaires. We also continuously extend
our serviceable luminaires portfolios and
undertake successful remanufacturing
projects, with a new remanufacturing
services offering launched.
Signify is committed to using recycled and
bio-circular materials in our products. We
have extended the use of these materials in
the professional luminaires segment and in
the 3D-printed portfolio. Furthermore, our
responsible packaging initiative saves 2,500
tonnes of plastics on a yearly basis. The
packaging requirements strongly direct us to
use at least 80% recycled paper and/or
ensure responsible renewable sources (e.g.
FSC, SFI, PEFC).
Through our commitments, procedures, and
current activities, Signify mitigates the risk of
harming the objective of transitioning to a
circular economy. For more information
about our actions towards a this topic, refer
to subsection 4.4,2 Circular Economy.
DNSH to Pollution Prevention and
Control
Signify has a strict policy regarding pollution
and prevention control. We control the use
and disposal of all raw materials necessary
for our operations, following all the local
regulations. Signify requires all its suppliers
to communicate all substances in their
components and to comply with the
stipulations that we have listed in our
Regulated Substance List (RSL). For more
information about pollution and prevention
control, refer to the Sustainability
Supplements 2023.
DNSH to Protection and restoration of
Biodiversity and Ecosystems
Regarding the protection of biodiversity and
ecosystems, all our sites follow at minimum
the local environmental regulations and all
sites located within the EU comply with
mandatory Environmental Impact
Assessments (EIAs) requirements. In 2023, as
mentioned above, we conducted an in-depth
impact assessment across the value chain
and looked specifically at impact pathways
related to biodiversity. The pathways
included terrestrial ecosystem use, soil
pollution, waste generation and wildlife
disturbance.
We identified that 2% of all sites were
located within the zone of influence to
protected areas and at risks of potentially
contributing to soil pollution and wildlife
disturbance. These risks are currently
mitigated by policies in place, such as the
Biodiversity Policy, as well as environmental
impact management processes and
containment protocols for hazardous
materials. Regarding the risks in our supply
chain, we identified our seven priority
commodities and are engaging with the key
suppliers that face potential risk of impacting
terrestrial ecosystem use. We are working on
improving the responsible sourcing policy as
well as adopting mitigation measures to
minimize the risks of impact. We are working
on developing more and better biodiversity
friendly lighting solutions and we are planning
to activate awareness of users about light
and its impact on wildlife as well as partner
with non-profit organizations to fund
conservation efforts. For more information
about biodiversity and ecosystems, refer to
the Sustainability Supplements 2023.
Minimum Social Safeguards
The Minimum Social Safeguards (MSS)
provision of the EU Taxonomy Regulation
requires companies involved in
environmentally sustainable economic
activities must also meet criteria for
responsible business conduct already
outlined in the OECD Guidelines for
Multinational Enterprises, the United Nations
Guiding Principles on Business and Human
Rights, the Fundamental Conventions of the
International Labour Organisation (ILO) and
the International Bill of Human Rights. We
assessed the coverage of our codes and
standards to the principles and policies under
the MSS of the EU Taxonomy. Based on
Signify's interpretation of the guidance on
MSS, the assessment confirmed that we meet
the requirements of the MSS criteria. In
addition, the company is committed to a
continuous improvement of its human and
labor rights performance.
Complementary information
The detailed results following the format of
the Taxonomy Regulation can be found in the
following pages. Signify understands and
appreciates the fact that the EU Taxonomy
framework is in constant evolution, and that
the company’s reporting obligations will
continue to grow and evolve over the next
years. Assessment of the 2023 results is
pending further EU Taxonomy's market
practice and comparability. Signify is
committed to increasing its taxonomy-
eligibility and taxonomy-alignment
percentages independently of regulatory
developments.
Proportion of turnover from products or services associated with Taxonomy-aligned economic activities - disclosure covering year 2023
Substantial contribution criteria
DNSH criteria
('Does Not Significantly Harm')
Economic activities
CODE
Turnover
Proportion of turnover,
year 2023
Climate change mitigation
Climate change
adaptation
Water and marine
resources
Circular economy
Pollution
Biodiversity and
ecosystems
Climate change mitigation
Climate change
adaptation
Water and marine
resources
Circular economy
Pollution
Biodiversity and
ecosystems
Minimum safeguards
Proportion of Taxonomy
aligned (A.1.) or eligible
(A.2.) turnover, year 2022
Category enabling activity
Category transitional
activity
Text
EUR
million
%
Y; N; N/EL
Y/N
Y/N
%
E
T
A. TAXONOMY-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
A.1 Taxonomy-eligible and aligned activities (Taxonomy-aligned)
Manufacture of energy efficiency equipment for buildings
CCM 3.5
354
5.3%
Y
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
3.0%
E
Manufacture other low carbon technologies that result in substantial
GHG emission reductions in other sectors of the economy
CCM 3.6
201
3%
Y
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
7.8%
E
Installation, maintenance and repair of energy efficiency equipment
CCM 7.3
1
–%
Y
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
0.1%
E
Installation, maintenance and repair of instruments and devices for
measuring, regulation and controlling energy performance of buildings
CCM 7.5
15
0.2%
Y
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
0.1%
E
Total Turnover from taxonomy-eligible and aligned activities (A.1)
571
8.5%
8.5%
–%
–%
–%
–%
–%
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
11.0%
E
Of which Enabling
571
8.5%
8.5%
–%
–%
–%
–%
–%
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
11.0%
E
Of which Transitional
–%
–%
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
–%
T
A.2 Taxonomy-eligible but not environmentally sustainable activities
(not Taxonomy-aligned activities)*
EL; N/EL
Manufacture of energy efficiency equipment for buildings
CCM 3.5
3,646
54.4%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
57.10%
Manufacture other low carbon technologies that result in substantial
GHG emission reductions in other sectors of the economy
CCM 3.6
1,478
22.1%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
15.00%
Installation, maintenance and repair of energy efficiency equipment
CCM 7.3
–%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
-
Installation, maintenance and repair of instruments and devices for
measuring, regulation and controlling energy performance of buildings
CCM 7.5
–%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
-
Manufacture of electrical and electronic equipment
CE 1.2
1,008
15.0%
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
EL
N/EL
N/EL
n.a.
Repair, refurbishment and remanufacturing
CE 5.1
–%
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
EL
N/EL
N/EL
n.a.
Sale of spare parts
CE 5.2
0.3
–%
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
EL
N/EL
N/EL
n.a.
Product-as-a-service and other circular use- and result-oriented
service models
CE 5.5
–%
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
EL
N/EL
N/EL
n.a.
Turnover of Taxonomy-eligible but not environmentally sustainable activities (not
Taxonomy-aligned activities) (A.2)
6,133
91.5%
76.4%
–%
–%
98.2%
–%
–%
72.1%
A. Turnover of Taxonomy eligible activities (A.1+A.2)
6,704
100%
85.0%
–%
–%
98.2%
–%
–%
83.1%
B. TAXONOMY NON-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
Turnover of Taxonomy-non-eligible activities
%
Total
6,704
100%
* To avoid overlapping in eligibility between Circular Economy and Climate Change Mitigation, we report all shared eligibility between both objectives as Climate Change Mitigation.
Proportion of CapEx from products or services associated with Taxonomy-aligned economic activities - disclosure covering year 2023
Substantial contribution criteria
DNSH criteria
('Does Not Significantly Harm')
Economic activities
CODE
CapEx
Proportion of CapEx, year
2023
Climate change mitigation
Climate change
adaptation
Water and marine
resources
Circular economy
Pollution
Biodiversity and
ecosystems
Climate change mitigation
Climate change
adaptation
Water and marine
resources
Circular economy
Pollution
Biodiversity and
ecosystems
Minimum safeguards
Proportion of Taxonomy
aligned (A.1.) or eligible
(A.2.) CapEx, year 2022
Category enabling activity
Category transitional
activity
Text
EUR
million
%
Y; N; N/EL
Y/N
Y/N
%
E
T
A. TAXONOMY-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
A.1 Taxonomy-eligible and aligned activities (Taxonomy-aligned)
Manufacture of energy efficiency equipment for buildings
CCM 3.5
9.6
5.3%
Y
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
3.4%
E
Manufacture other low carbon technologies that result in substantial
GHG emission reductions in other sectors of the economy
CCM 3.6
5.5
3.0%
Y
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
8.7%
E
Installation, maintenance and repair of energy efficiency equipment
CCM 7.3
–%
Y
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
0.1%
E
Installation, maintenance and repair of instruments and devices for
measuring, regulation and controlling energy performance of buildings
CCM 7.5
0.4
0.2%
Y
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
0.1%
E
Total CapEx from taxonomy-eligible and aligned activities (A.1)
15.5
8.6%
8.6%
–%
–%
–%
–%
–%
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
12.4%
E
Of which Enabling
15.5
8.6%
8.6%
–%
–%
–%
–%
–%
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
12.4%
E
Of which Transitional
–%
–%
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
–%
T
A.2 Taxonomy-eligible but not environmentally sustainable activities
(not Taxonomy-aligned activities)*
EL; N/EL
Manufacture of energy efficiency equipment for buildings
CCM 3.5
99.8
55.4%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
56.70%
Manufacture other low carbon technologies that result in substantial
GHG emission reductions in other sectors of the economy
CCM 3.6
41
22.5%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
14.00%
Installation, maintenance and repair of energy efficiency equipment
CCM 7.3
–%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
-
Installation, maintenance and repair of instruments and devices for
measuring, regulation and controlling energy performance of buildings
CCM 7.5
–%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
-
Manufacture of electrical and electronic equipment
CE 1.2
25
13.6%
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
EL
N/EL
N/EL
n.a.
Repair, refurbishment and remanufacturing
CE 5.1
–%
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
EL
N/EL
N/EL
n.a.
Sale of spare parts
CE 5.2
–%
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
EL
N/EL
N/EL
n.a.
Product-as-a-service and other circular use- and result-oriented
service models
CE 5.5
–%
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
EL
N/EL
N/EL
n.a.
CapEx of Taxonomy-eligible but not environmentally sustainable activities (not
Taxonomy-aligned activities) (A.2)
165
91.4%
77.8%
–%
–%
99.3%
–%
–%
70.8%
A. CapEx of Taxonomy eligible activities (A.1+A.2)
180
100%
86.4%
–%
–%
99.3%
–%
–%
83.1%
B. TAXONOMY NON-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
CapEx of Taxonomy-non-eligible activities
%
Total
180
100%
* To avoid overlapping in eligibility between Circular Economy and Climate Change Mitigation, we report all shared eligibility between both objectives as Climate Change Mitigation.
Proportion of OpEx from products or services associated with Taxonomy-aligned economic activities - disclosure covering year 2023
Substantial contribution criteria
DNSH criteria
('Does Not Significantly Harm')
Economic activities
CODE
OpEx
Proportion of OpEx, year
2023
Climate change mitigation
Climate change
adaptation
Water and marine
resources
Circular economy
Pollution
Biodiversity and
ecosystems
Climate change mitigation
Climate change
adaptation
Water and marine
resources
Circular economy
Pollution
Biodiversity and
ecosystems
Minimum safeguards
Proportion of Taxonomy
aligned (A.1.) or eligible
(A.2.) OpEx, year 2022
Category enabling activity
Category transitional
activity
Text
EUR
million
%
Y; N; N/EL
Y/N
Y/N
%
E
T
A. TAXONOMY-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
A.1 Taxonomy-eligible and aligned activities (Taxonomy-aligned)
Manufacture of energy efficiency equipment for buildings
CCM 3.5
22
4.4%
Y
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
3.1%
E
Manufacture other low carbon technologies that result in substantial
GHG emission reductions in other sectors of the economy
CCM 3.6
13
2.5%
Y
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
7.9%
E
Installation, maintenance and repair of energy efficiency equipment
CCM 7.3
0
–%
Y
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
0.1%
E
Installation, maintenance and repair of instruments and devices for
measuring, regulation and controlling energy performance of buildings
CCM 7.5
1
0.2%
Y
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
0.1%
E
Total OpEx from taxonomy-eligible and aligned activities (A.1)
36
7.2%
7.2%
–%
–%
–%
–%
–%
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
11.3%
E
Of which Enabling
36
7.25
7.2%
–%
–%
–%
–%
–%
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
11.3%
E
Of which Transitional
–%
–%
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
–%
T
A.2 Taxonomy-eligible but not environmentally sustainable activities
(not Taxonomy-aligned activities)*
EL; N/EL
Manufacture of energy efficiency equipment for buildings
CCM 3.5
248
49.9%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
50.60%
Manufacture other low carbon technologies that result in substantial
GHG emission reductions in other sectors of the economy
CCM 3.6
101
20.3%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
12.30%
Installation, maintenance and repair of energy efficiency equipment
CCM 7.3
–%
–%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
-
Installation, maintenance and repair of instruments and devices for
measuring, regulation and controlling energy performance of buildings
CCM 7.5
–%
–%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
-
Manufacture of electrical and electronic equipment
CE 1.2
112
22.6%
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
EL
N/EL
N/EL
n.a.
Repair, refurbishment and remanufacturing
CE 5.1
–%
–%
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
EL
N/EL
N/EL
n.a.
Sale of spare parts
CE 5.2
–%
–%
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
EL
N/EL
N/EL
n.a.
Product-as-a-service and other circular use- and result-oriented
service models
CE 5.5
–%
–%
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
EL
N/EL
N/EL
n.a.
OpEx of Taxonomy-eligible but not environmentally sustainable activities (not
Taxonomy-aligned activities) (A.2)
461
92.8%
70.2%
–%
–%
100%
–%
–%
62.9%
A. OpEx of Taxonomy eligible activities (A.1+A.2)
497
100%
77.4%
–%
–%
100%
–%
–%
74.1%
B. TAXONOMY NON-ELIGIBLE ACTIVITIES
OpEx of Taxonomy-non-eligible activities
–%
Total
497
100%
* To avoid overlapping in eligibility between Circular Economy and Climate Change Mitigation, we report all shared eligibility between both objectives as Climate Change Mitigation.
18 Combined
independent
auditor’s report
On the 2023 financial statements and sustainability information
To: the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders and Supervisory Board of Signify N.V.
Our opinions
Financial statements
We have audited the financial statements
2023 of Signify N.V. (hereafter: the
Company), based in Eindhoven, the
Netherlands. The financial statements
comprise the consolidated and company
financial statements.
In our opinion:
The accompanying Consolidated financial
statements give a true and fair view of the
financial position of Signify N.V. as at
December 31, 2023, and of its result and its
cash flows for 2023 in accordance with
International Financial Reporting Standards
as adopted by the European Union  (EU-
IFRSs) and with Part 9 of Book 2 of the
Dutch Civil Code;
The accompanying Company financial
statements give a true and fair view of the
financial position of Signify N.V. as at
December 31, 2023, and of its result for
2023 in accordance with Part 9 of Book 2
of the Dutch Civil Code.
Sustainability information
We have performed a reasonable assurance
engagement on the sustainability information
in the annual report 2023 of Signify N.V.
based in Eindhoven, the Netherlands
(hereafter: the Annual Report). The scope is
described in the section “Our Scope” of our
report.
In our opinion, the sustainability information
presents fairly, in all material respects:
The policy with regard to sustainability
matters;
The business operations, events and
achievements in that area in 2023
in accordance with the applicable criteria as
included in the section “Criteria”.
Basis for our
opinions
Financial statements
We conducted our audit of the financial
statements in accordance with Dutch law,
including the Dutch Standards on Auditing.
Our responsibilities under those standards
are further described in the section “Our
responsibilities” of our report.
We believe the audit evidence we have
obtained is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinions.
Sustainability information
We have performed our reasonable
assurance engagement on the sustainability
information in accordance with Dutch law,
including Dutch Standard 3810N, ‘Assurance-
opdrachten inzake
duurzaamheidsverslaggeving’ (Assurance
engagements relating to sustainability
reporting), which is a specified Dutch
standard that is based on the International
Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE)
3000, “Assurance engagements other than
audits or reviews of historical financial
information”. Our responsibilities in this
regard are further described in the section
“Our responsibilities” of our report.
We believe that the assurance evidence we
have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion.
Our independence
We are independent of Signify N.V. in
accordance with the EU Regulation on
specific requirements regarding statutory
audit of public-interest entities, the ‘Wet
toezicht accountantsorganisaties’  (Wta,
Audit firms supervision act), the ‘Verordening
inzake de onafhankelijkheid van accountants
bij assurance-opdrachten' (ViO, Code of
Ethics for Professional Accountants, a
regulation with respect to independence) and
other relevant independence regulations in
the Netherlands. Furthermore, we have
complied with the ‘Verordening gedrags- en
beroepsregels accountants’ (VGBA, Dutch
Code of Ethics).
Our scope
Financial statements
The Consolidated financial statements
comprise:
The consolidated statement of financial
position as at December 31, 2023;
The following statements for 2023: the
consolidated statement of income,
comprehensive income, cash flows and
changes in equity;
The notes comprising material accounting
policy information and other explanatory
information.
The Company financial statements comprise:
The Company statement of financial
position as at December 31, 2023;
The Company statement of income for
2023;
The notes comprising a summary of the
accounting policies and other explanatory
information.
Sustainability information
The sustainability information is included in
sections 3.2 Our impact, 3.3 Our value
created, 5.2 Sustainability performance and
sections 4.1 to 4.4 of the Sustainability
statements of the annual report, excluding
the section Responsible Tax Policy as
included in paragraph 4.3.5 Business Ethics.
In preparation for the EU's new Corporate
Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD),
which will come into force in 2024 and will
replace the current Non-Financial Reporting
Directive (NFRD) regulation, Signify voluntarily
provided information on the Corporate
Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) in
chapter 17 of the Annual Report. This
information is not included in our scope.
Limitations to the scope of our
assurance engagement on the
sustainability information
The sustainability information includes
prospective information, such as ambitions,
strategy, plans, forecasts, expectations and
estimates. Prospective information relates to
events and actions that have not yet
occurred and may never occur. We do not
provide assurance on the assumptions and
achievability of this prospective information.
With regards to the Company’s sustainability
information, the 2019 baseline is based on
Signify’s  best estimates available at the time
of the start of the Brighter Lives, Better
World 2025 doubling commitments in 2021.
The 2019 baseline assumptions are excluded
from the scope of our reasonable assurance
engagement on the sustainability information.
We refer to chapter 4, Sustainability
statements, subsection 4.4.1 of the Annual
Report for more information.
In the sustainability information, the
calculations to determine societal impact as
included in section 3.3 of the Annual Report
are mostly based on assumptions and sources
from third parties. The assumptions and
sources used are explained in the document
“Supplements to the Annual Report 2023”
as available on the website of Signify N.V.
We have determined that these assumptions and
external sources are appropriate, but we
have not performed procedures on the
content of these assumptions and external
sources.
The references to external sources or
websites in the sustainability information are
not part of the sustainability information as
included in the scope of our assurance
engagement. We therefore do not provide
assurance on this information.
Our opinion is not modified in respect of
these matters.
Criteria
The criteria applied for the preparation of the
sustainability information are the GRI
Sustainability Reporting Standards (GRI
Standards) and the criteria supplementally
applied as disclosed in section 4.1 Approach
to sustainability reporting of the Annual
Report 2023 of Signify N.V.
The sustainability information is prepared in
accordance with the GRI Standards. The GRI
Standards used are listed in the GRI Content
Index as published on the website of Signify
N.V.
The comparability of sustainability information
between entities and over time may be
affected by the absence of a uniform practice
on which to draw, to evaluate and measure
this information. This allows for the
application of different, but acceptable,
measurement techniques.
Consequently, the sustainability information
needs to be read and understood together
with the reporting criteria applied.
Information in
support of our
opinion on the
financial
statements
We designed our procedures in the context
of our audit of the financial statements as a
whole and in forming our opinion thereon. The
following information in support of our
opinion and any findings were addressed in
this context, and we do not provide a
separate opinion or conclusion on these
matters.
Our understanding of the
business
Signify N.V. is a global provider of lighting
solutions. The group is structured in
components and we tailored our group audit
approach accordingly. We paid specific
attention in our audit to a number of areas
driven by the operations of the group and our
risk assessment. We determined materiality
and identified and assessed the risks of
material misstatement of the financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error in
order to design audit procedures responsive
to those risks and to obtain audit evidence
that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a
basis for our opinion.
Materiality
The scope of our audit procedures is
influenced by the application of materiality.
Our audit engagement aims to provide
assurance about whether the financial
statements are free from material
misstatement. Misstatements may arise due
to error or fraud. They are considered to be
material if, individually or in the aggregate,
they could reasonably be expected to
influence the (economic) decisions of users
taken on the basis of the financial
statements. The materiality affects the
nature, timing and extent of our audit
procedures and the evaluation of the effect
of identified misstatements on our
conclusions.
Materiality
EUR 26 million
Benchmark
applied
Approximately 4% of adjusted
earnings before interest, tax
and amortization (Adjusted
EBITA)
Explanation
Based on our professional
judgment we consider
earnings-based measures as
the most appropriate basis to
determine materiality.
Adjustments are made to
earnings before interest, taxes
and amortization for elements
that are not directly related to
the operational performance
of the company as disclosed in
chapter 19, 19. Reconciliation
of non-IFRS financial measures.
We have also taken into account
misstatements and/or possible
misstatements that in our opinion are material
for the users of the financial statements for
qualitative reasons.
We agreed with the Supervisory Board that
misstatements in excess of EUR 1.3 million,
which are identified during the audit, are
reported to them, as well as smaller
misstatements that in our view must be
reported on qualitative grounds.
Scope of the group audit of the
financial statements
Signify N.V. is at the head of a group of
entities. The financial information of this
group is included in the Consolidated financial
statements.
Because we are ultimately responsible for the
opinion, we are also responsible for directing,
supervising and performing the group audit.
In this respect we have determined the
nature and extent of the audit procedures to
be carried out for group entities. Decisive
were the size and/or the risk profile of the
group entities or operations. On this basis,
we selected group entities for which an audit
or review had to be carried out on the
complete set of financial information or
specific items.
Our group audit mainly focused on significant
group entities following our assessment of
the risk of material misstatement to Signify
N.V.’s Consolidated financial statements. We
have selected two components that required
an audit of all financial information (Full Scope
Components). We have selected 26
components requiring audit procedures on
specific account balances that we considered
to have the potential for the greatest impact
on the significant accounts in the financial
statements either because of the size of
these accounts or their risk profile (Specific
Scope Components). We have:
Performed audit procedures ourselves at
10 Specific Scope Components;
Used the work of other EY member firms
for two Full Scope Components and 16
Specific Scope Components outside the
Netherlands;
Centrally performed audit procedures on
accounting areas that are managed
centrally such as goodwill, acquisitions,
legal claims and treasury.
As a result of our scoping, our actual
coverage varies per account balance. In
addition, the level of detail of our audit
procedures per account balance varies
depending on our risk assessment.
Of the remaining components, we performed
risk-based data analytics procedures to
respond to potential risks of material
misstatements to the financial statements.
Accordingly, our coverage of the group’s
Revenues and Total Assets can be
summarized as follows:
11125
11127
By performing the procedures mentioned
above at components of the group, together
with additional procedures at group level, we
have been able to obtain sufficient and
appropriate audit evidence about the group’s
financial information to provide an opinion
about the Consolidated financial statements.
Teaming and use of specialists
We ensured that the audit teams both at
group and at component level included the
appropriate skills and competences that are
needed for the audit of a listed client in
Signify’s industry. We included specialists in
the areas of IT audit, forensics, treasury and
income tax and have made use of our own
experts in the areas of valuations and
actuaries.
Our focus on climate related
risks and the energy transition
Climate change and the energy transition are
high on the public agenda. Issues such as CO2
reduction impact financial reporting, as these
issues entail risks for the business operation,
the valuation of assets (stranded assets) and
provisions or the sustainability of the
business model and access to financial
markets of companies with a larger CO2
footprint. The Sustainability statements
summarize, among other topics, Signify’s
commitments and obligations and how the
company is addressing climate-related and
environmental risks.
As part of our audit of the financial
statements, we evaluated the extent to which
climate-related risks and the possible effects
of the energy transition are taken into
account in estimates and significant
assumptions, as disclosed in note 1, Basis of
preparation of the Consolidated financial
statements, as well as in the design of
relevant internal control measures by Signify
N.V. Furthermore, we read the report of the
Board of Management and considered
whether there is any material inconsistency
between the non-financial information in
chapter 4, Brighter Lives, Better World and
the financial statements.
Our focus on fraud and non-
compliance with laws and
regulations
Our responsibility
Although we are not responsible for
preventing fraud or non-compliance and we
cannot be expected to detect non-
compliance with all laws and regulations, it is
our responsibility to obtain reasonable
assurance that the financial statements,
taken as a whole, are free from material
misstatement, whether caused by fraud or
error. The risk of not detecting a material
misstatement resulting from fraud is higher
than for one resulting from error, as fraud
may involve collusion, forgery, intentional
omissions, misrepresentations, or the
override of internal control.
Our audit response related to fraud
risks
We identified and assessed the risks of
material misstatements of the financial
statements due to fraud. During our audit we
obtained an understanding of the entity and
its environment and the components of the
system of internal control, including the risk
assessment process and management’s
process for responding to the risks of fraud
and monitoring the system of internal control
and how the Supervisory Board exercises
oversight, as well as the outcomes.
We refer to chapter 13, Risk factors and risk
management, for management’s (fraud) risk
assessment and section 9.2 of the
Supervisory Board report in which the
Supervisory Board reflects on this (fraud) risk
assessment.
We evaluated the design and relevant aspects
of the system of internal control and in
particular the fraud risk assessment, as well
as the code of conduct, whistle blower-
procedures and incident registration.
We evaluated the design and the
implementation and, where considered
appropriate, tested the operating
effectiveness, of internal controls designed
to mitigate fraud risks.
As part of our process of identifying fraud
risks, we evaluated fraud risk factors with
respect to financial reporting fraud and
misappropriation of assets. As Signify N.V. is a
global company, operating in multiple
jurisdictions, we also considered the risk of
bribery and corruption. In close co-operation
with our forensic specialists we evaluated
whether these factors indicate that a risk of
material misstatement due to fraud is
present.
We incorporated elements of unpredictability
in our audit. We also considered the outcome
of our other audit procedures and evaluated
whether any findings were indicative of fraud
or non-compliance.
We addressed the risks related to
management override of controls. For these
risks we have performed procedures among
others to evaluate key accounting estimates
for management bias that may represent a
risk of material misstatement due to fraud, in
particular relating to important judgment
areas and significant accounting estimates as
disclosed in note 1, Basis of preparation of
the Consolidated financial statements. We
have also used data analysis to identify and
address high-risk journal entries and
evaluated the business rationale (or the lack
thereof) of significant extraordinary
transactions, including those with related
parties.
The following fraud risk identified did require
significant attention during our audit:
We considered available information and
made enquiries of the Board of Management
and other relevant executives, directors
(including internal audit, legal, compliance and
heads of Divisions) and the Supervisory
Board.
Presumed risk of fraud in revenue
recognition
Fraud
risk
We presumed that there are
risks of fraud in revenue
recognition. We evaluated that
revenue from sales of goods
gives rise to such risks,
specifically related to cut-off.
We describe the risk assessment
and audit procedures responsive
to the presumed risk of fraud in
revenue recognition in the
description of the key audit
matter “Improper revenue
recognition”.
The fraud risks we identified, enquiries and
other available information did not lead to
specific indications for fraud or suspected
fraud potentially materially impacting the view
of the financial statements.
Our audit response related to risks
of non-compliance with laws and
regulations
We performed audit procedures regarding
compliance with the provisions of those laws
and regulations that have a direct effect on
the determination of material amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements.
Furthermore, we assessed factors related to
the risks of non-compliance with laws and
regulations, including bribery and corruption
that could reasonably be expected to have a
material effect on the financial statements
from our general industry experience,
through discussions with management,
reading minutes, inspection of internal audit
and compliance reports, and performing
substantive tests of details of classes of
transactions, account balances or
disclosures.
We also inspected lawyers’ letters and
correspondence with regulatory authorities
and remained alert  to any indication of
(suspected) non-compliance throughout the
audit. Finally we obtained written
representations from the Board of
Management and management of operating
companies that all known instances of non-
compliance with laws and regulations have
been disclosed to us.
Our audit response related to going
concern
As disclosed in note 1, Basis of preparation, of
the Consolidated financial statements, the
financial statements have been prepared on a
going concern basis. When preparing the
financial statements, management made a
specific assessment of the company’s ability
to continue as a going concern  and to
continue its operations for the foreseeable
future. We discussed and evaluated the
specific assessment with management
exercising professional judgment and
maintaining professional skepticism.
We considered whether management’s going
concern assessment, based on our
knowledge and understanding obtained
through our audit of the financial statements
or otherwise, contains all relevant events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on
the company’s ability to continue as a going
concern.
If we conclude that a material uncertainty
exists, we are required to draw attention in
our auditor’s report to the related
disclosures in the financial statements or, if
such disclosures are inadequate,  to modify
our opinion.
Based on our procedures performed, we did
not identify material uncertainties about
going concern.
Our conclusions are based on the audit
evidence obtained up to the date of our
auditor’s report. However, future events or
conditions may cause a company to cease to
continue as a going concern.
Our key audit
matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in
our professional judgment, were of most
significance in our audit of the financial
statements. We have communicated the key
audit matters to the Supervisory Board. The
key audit matters are not a comprehensive
reflection of all matters discussed.
The key audit matters were addressed in the
context of our audit procedures for the
financial statements and to conclude
thereon, and we do not provide a separate
opinion on these matters.
The following key audit matters are excluded
or new compared to the key audit matters
included in our last year’s auditor’s report:
Key audit matter
Change
Reason for change
Valuation of inventories and
related obsolescence
provision
Excluded
The risk that inventories and related
obsolescence provision is incorrectly valued
decreased following the decline in inventory
levels and softened supply chain disruptions and
related uncertainties.
Valuation of goodwill
New
The risk of goodwill impairment increased
following the decrease in headroom (difference
between the recoverable amount and its carrying
amount) in the annual impairment test.
We identified the following key audit
matters.
Risk
Our audit approach
Key observations
Improper revenue recognition
Revenue from the sale of goods is
recognized at the point in time that the
customer obtains control of the goods. For
standard sale of products, control generally
passes to the customer at the time the
product is delivered and accepted,
depending on the delivery conditions.
The company focuses on sales as one of the
key performance measures which could
create an incentive to recognize revenues
in the incorrect period due to the pressure
employees may feel to achieve desired
results. Further reference is made to note
2, Material accounting policies, of the
Consolidated financial statements.
We assessed that improper revenue
recognition for the sale of goods,
specifically relayed to cut-off, represents a
key audit matter.
Our Our audit procedures included:
The assessment of the appropriateness
of the company’s revenue recognition
accounting policies;
Obtaining an understanding of the design
of key controls in the revenue
recognition process;
The use of data analytics to audit key risk
areas and identify exceptional or unusual
revenue streams and patterns;
Detailed testing of significant sales
contracts;
Performing cut-off procedures to ensure
revenue is recognized in the correct
period.
We concur with the revenue recognized in
the financial statements.
Risk
Our audit approach
Key observations
Valuation of uncertain tax positions (assets and liabilities)
Valuation of uncertain tax positions (assets and liabilities)
At December 31, 2023, uncertain tax
positions are recognized as part of the net
deferred tax assets of EUR 382 million and
the income tax payable under non-current
liabilities of EUR 79 million. Further
reference is made to note 9, Income taxes,
of the Consolidated financial statements.
The ultimate tax effects of transactions may
be uncertain for a considerable period of
time, requiring management to estimate the
related current and deferred tax
treatments, resulting in uncertain tax
positions.
The accounting for uncertain tax positions
is a focus area in our audit as the company
has extensive international operations and
is required to make judgments and
estimates. These judgments and estimates
relate to, among others, the tax risks as
disclosed in note 9 of the Consolidated
financial statements on the valuation of
deferred tax assets and liabilities for
uncertain tax positions.
Together with our tax experts we evaluated
the tax accounting in various jurisdictions
the company operates in, taking into
account the impact of the local
jurisdictions. We specifically focused on the
tax uncertainties as disclosed in note 9 of
the Consolidated financial statements.
We evaluated and challenged the company’s
judgments and estimates of uncertain tax
positions resulting from ongoing local tax
audits and legislative developments, and
relevant historical and recent judgments.
Where possible, we compared information
provided by management to corroborative
or contradictory information. We also
assessed the adequacy of the company’s
disclosure included in note 9 of the
Consolidated financial statements, in
respect of deferred tax assets and other
tax liabilities related to tax uncertainties.
We concur with the judgements and
estimates made by management relating to
the valuation of uncertain tax positions
(assets and liabilities), and conclude the
related disclosures to be sufficient.
Risk
Our audit approach
Key observations
Valuation of goodwill Division Digital Solutions
At December 31, 2023, the total carrying
value of goodwill Division Digital Solutions
amounted to EUR 2,387 million, representing
30% of total assets. Goodwill is allocated to
Cash Generating Units (CGUs), which
correspond to the operating segments as
disclosed in note 1 of the Consolidated
financial statements. Goodwill is tested for
impairment annually and whenever
impairment indicators are identified. Further
reference is made in note 15, Intangible
assets of the Consolidated financial
statements.
The risk of a potential impairment of
goodwill increased, considering the current
business environment and the impact
thereof on the company’s performance. We
specifically identify the impairment risk to
the Division Digital Solutions, as this division
is mostly affected by current business
developments and represent the largest
part of the total amount of goodwill of
Signify.
The determination of the recoverable
amount of goodwill is complex, given the
significant judgment and estimation
uncertainty related to assumptions in the
model used to determine whether the
recoverable amount of goodwill is
appropriate. The most significant
assumptions used within the model to
support the recoverable amount of goodwill
are sales growth rates, EBITA margins and
rates used for discounting projected cash
flows. Therefore we consider this a key
audit matter.
We assessed and tested the assumptions,
methodologies, and data used by the
company in its impairment test, by
comparing these to external data such as
the Company’s share price, expected
inflation rates, discount rates and implied
growth rates.
We validated that the forecasted cash flows
used in the valuation are consistent with the
approved strategic plans and evaluated the
historical accuracy of management’s
estimates that drive the assessment, such
as the expected growth rates and EBITA
margins. We performed sensitivity analyses
by stress testing the key assumptions in the
impairment test to determine the degree to
which these assumptions would need to
change before the carrying amount
exceeds its recoverable amount. We
included in our team a valuation expert to
assist us in these audit activities.
We assessed the adequacy of the
company’s disclosure around goodwill as
included in note 15 of the Consolidated
financial statements as well as the
company’s accounting policies that are
more critical in nature as included in note 2
of the Consolidated financial statements.
We concur with management’s conclusion
that no impairment of goodwill is required as
at December 31, 2023, and conclude the
related disclosures to be sufficient.
Information in
support of our
opinion on the
sustainability
information
Materiality
Based on our professional judgment we
determined materiality levels for each
relevant sustainability matter. When
evaluating our materiality levels, we have
considered quantitative and qualitative
aspects as well as the relevance of
information for both stakeholders and the
company.
We have agreed with the Supervisory Board
that misstatements which are identified
during the assurance engagement and which
in our view must be reported on quantitative
or qualitative grounds, would be reported to
them.
Our key assurance matters
Key assurance matters are those matters
that, in our professional judgement, were of
most significance in our assurance
engagement on the sustainability information.
We have communicated the key assurance
matters to the Supervisory Board. The key
assurance matters are not a comprehensive
reflection of all matters discussed.
These matters were addressed in the context
of our assurance engagement on the
sustainability information as a whole and in
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not
provide a separate opinion on these matters.
The following key assurance matters are
excluded or new compared to the key
assurance matters included in our last year’s
auditor’s report:
Key assurance matter
Change
Reason for change
Scope 3 CO2e emissions
New
Signify discloses Scope 3 CO2 emissions related
to the energy usage of sold products, as this is
the most material element of scope 3 for the
company. The number of scope 3 CO2e emissions
is included in the Annual Report for the first time
in 2023. Due to the complexity of calculating
Scope 3 emissions for Signify’s wide range and
diverse lighting products portfolio (with different
estimated wattage and life time), there is a risk
that the disclosed number of Scope 3 CO2e
emissions is incorrect.
Climate-related matters, ESG developments
and the energy transition are high on the
public agenda. Signify’s ambition,
commitments, obligations and achievements
with regards to these matters are disclosed
in the Annual report 2023, including the
Sustainability Statements. Further
reference is made to chapter 3 Creating
long-term value. For carbon emissions, as
part of the “Double the pace of the Paris
Agreement” disclosed in as presented in
subsection 4.4.1, Climate action, we
identified the following key assurance
matters:
Risk
Our assurance approach
Key observations
Carbon footprint and Impact revenues
(Circular revenues and Brighter Lives revenues)
In our assurance engagement we have
considered the risk of sustainability
information being presented too
optimistically. We specifically considered
this to be applicable for Carbon footprint
and Impact revenues (Circular revenues and
Brighter Lives revenues), as these are the
most material topics in Signify’s Materiality
Matrix, which concerns the outcome of the
stakeholder dialogue, and Signify’s own
commitments. In addition, certain criteria
are relevant for Signify’s long-term
incentive scheme. Therefore we consider
this a key assurance matter. Further
reference is made to Signify’s Brighter
Lives, Better World 2025 program in
chapter 3.1 Our strategy of the Annual
Report.
Our reasonable assurance procedures
included:
Obtain an understanding of the process
in obtaining relevant data for carbon
footprint and Impact revenues and
consolidating in the sustainability
information;
Evaluate whether the self-developed
criteria for Impact revenues are suitable
and consistently applied;
Sampling to obtain suitable assurance
evidence that the products underlying
the Impact revenues are sustainable,
based on the applicable criteria;
Sampling to obtain suitable assurance
evidence (external and internal
documentation such as invoices for
carbon footprint and conversion factors),
that reported information reconciles with
underlying records of the company;
Reconcile the presented carbon
footprint and Impact revenues with
underlying records;
Reconcile the relevant financial
information used in calculating Impact
revenues with the financial statements;
Make inquiries of management and assess
that the sustainability information is
relevant, suitable, accurate and
presented in a balanced matter in the
Sustainability statements and in the
Annual Report;
Assess whether the disclosure of the
criteria related to carbon footprint and
Impact revenues are sufficient for proper
understanding by the reader.
We concur with the carbon footprint and
Impact revenues as presented in section 4.1
and subsections 4.3.8 and 4.4.2 of the
Annual Report.
Risk
Our assurance approach
Key observations
Scope 3 CO2e emissions
For Signify, CO2e emissions are the most
material component for the scope 3
determination in the value chain of the
company. Out of these CO2e emissions, the
vast majority lies in the product use phase
(as presented in subsection 4.4.1 of the
Annual Report). The scope 3 CO2e emissions
related to this use phase are primarily
based on the estimated wattage and
lifetime of Signify’s lighting product
portfolio.
While Signify is currently working on a
centralized system to maintain and store
this data, the development of products and
registration of (historic) wattage/lifetime
information is decentralized. The lighting
product portfolio exists out of thousands of
products globally, with many differences in
estimated wattages and lifetimes.
Furthermore, due to upgrades of existing
products, the introduction of new products
and acquisitions and divestments, Signify’s
product portfolio changes continuously.
Therefore, we consider the determination
of Scope 3 CO2e emissions a key assurance
matter.
Our reasonable assurance procedures
included:
Obtain an understanding of the process
in obtaining relevant data for CO2
emissions and consolidating in the
sustainability information;
Perform an analytical review on the scope
3 CO2e emissions;
Confirm that estimated wattage and
lifetime are the key inputs used in the
scope 3 CO2e calculation related to the
use phase of lighting products;
Sample on the used estimated wattages
and lifetime in the product dataset to
obtain suitable assurance evidence
(internal documentation such as product
leaflets), that reported information
reconciles with underlying records of the
company and to confirm the source data
is in line with the reporting criteria;
Assess whether the disclosure of the
reporting criteria related to scope 3
CO2e emissions are sufficient for proper
understanding by the reader, including
the inherent uncertainties related to
estimated wattages and lifetimes.
We concur with the Scope 3 CO2e emissions
as presented in subsection 4.4.1 of the
Annual Report.
Report on other
information
included in the
Annual Report
The Annual Report contains other information
in addition to the financial statements, the
sustainability information included in chapter
3 and 4 and our auditor’s reports thereon.
The other information comprises:
The report of the Board of Management;
The remuneration report;
Other information required by Part 9 of
Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code;
Corporate Sustainability Reporting
Directive in chapter 17;
Corporate Governance report.
Based on the following procedures
performed, we conclude that the other
information:
Is consistent with the financial statements
and does not contain material
misstatements;
Contains the information as required by
Part 9 of Book 2 for the report of the
Board of Management and the other
information as required by Part 9 of Book 2
of the Dutch Civil Code and as required by
sections 2:135b and 2:145 subsection 2 of
the Dutch Civil Code for the remuneration
report.
We have read the other information. Based on
our knowledge and understanding obtained
through our audit of the financial statements
or otherwise, we have considered whether
the other information contains material
misstatements. By performing these
procedures, we comply with the
requirements of Part 9 of Book 2 and section
2:135b subsection 7 of the Dutch Civil Code
and the Dutch Standard 720. The scope of
the procedures performed is substantially
less than the scope of those performed in
our audit of the financial statements.
Management is responsible for the
preparation of the other information,
including the report of the Board of
Management in accordance with Part 9 of
Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code and other
information required by Part 9 of Book 2 of
the Dutch Civil Code. Management and the
Supervisory Board are responsible for
ensuring that the remuneration report is
drawn up and published in accordance with
sections 2:135b and 2:145 subsection 2 of the
Dutch Civil Code.
Report on other
legal and regulatory
requirements and
ESEF
Engagement
We were engaged by the Supervisory Board
as auditor of Signify N.V. (formerly: Philips
Lighting N.V.) on July 15, 2016, as of the audit
for the year 2016 and have operated as
statutory auditor ever since that date.
No prohibited non-audit services
We have not provided prohibited non-audit
services as referred to in Article 5(1) of the
EU Regulation on specific requirements
regarding statutory audit of public-interest
entities.
Other non-prohibited services
provided
Our services are only related to the audit of
the financial statements or audit related
services.
European Single Electronic
Reporting Format (ESEF)
Signify N.V. has prepared the Annual Report in
ESEF. The requirements for this are set out in
the Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/815 with
regard to Regulatory Technical Standards on
the specification of a single electronic
reporting format (hereinafter: the RTS on
ESEF).
In our opinion the Annual Report prepared in
XHTML format, including the (partially)
marked-up consolidated financial statements
as included in the reporting package by
Signify N.V., complies in all material respects
with the RTS on ESEF.
Management is responsible for preparing the
Annual Report, including the financial
statements,  in accordance with the RTS on
ESEF, whereby management combines the
various components into a single reporting
package.
Our responsibility is to obtain reasonable
assurance for our opinion whether the Annual
Report in this reporting package complies
with the RTS on ESEF.
We performed our examination in accordance
with Dutch law, including Dutch Standard
3950N ‘Assurance-opdrachten inzake het
voldoen aan de criteria voor het opstellen van
een digitaal verantwoordingsdocument'
(assurance engagements relating to
compliance with criteria for digital reporting).
Our examination included among others:
Obtaining an understanding of Signify N.V.’s
financial reporting process, including the
preparation of the reporting package;
Identifying and assessing the risks that the
Annual Report does not comply in all
material respects with the RTS on ESEF and
designing and performing further
assurance procedures responsive to those
risks to provide a basis for our opinion,
including:
Obtaining the reporting package and
performing validations to determine
whether the reporting package
containing the Inline XBRL instance
document and the XBRL extension
taxonomy files, has been prepared in
accordance with the technical
specifications as included in the RTS on
ESEF;
Examining the information related to the
consolidated financial statements in the
reporting package to determine whether
all required mark-ups have been applied
and whether these are in accordance
with the RTS on ESEF.
Description of
responsibilities
Responsibilities of management
and the Supervisory Board
Financial statements
Management is responsible for the
preparation and fair presentation of the
financial statements in accordance with EU-
IFRSs and Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil
Code.
As part of the preparation of the financial
statements, management is responsible for
assessing  Signify N.V.’s ability to continue as
a going concern. Based on the financial
reporting frameworks mentioned,
management should prepare the financial
statements using the going concern basis of
accounting unless management either intends
to liquidate the company or to cease
operations, or has  no realistic alternative but
to do so. Management should disclose events
and circumstances that may  cast significant
doubt on Signify N.V.’s ability to continue as a
going concern in the financial statements.
The Supervisory Board is responsible for
overseeing Signify N.V.’s financial reporting
process.
Sustainability information
Management is responsible for the
preparation and fair presentation of the
sustainability information in accordance with
the criteria as included in the section
“Criteria”, including the identification of the
stakeholders and the definition of material
matters. Management is also responsible for
selecting and applying the criteria and for
determining that these criteria are suitable
for the legitimate information needs of
stakeholders, considering applicable law and
regulations related to reporting. The choices
made by management with respect to the
scope of the sustainability information and
the reporting policy are included in section
4.1 Approach to sustainability reporting of the
Annual Report.
Furthermore, management is responsible for
such internal control as management
determines is necessary to enable the
preparation of the financial statements and
the sustainability information that is free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud
or error.
The Supervisory Board is responsible for
overseeing the sustainability reporting
process of Signify N.V.
Our responsibilities
Financial statements
Our objective is to plan and perform the audit
engagement in a manner that allows us to
obtain sufficient and appropriate audit
evidence for our opinion.
Our audit has been performed with a high, but
not absolute, level of assurance, which means
we may not detect all material errors and
fraud during our audit.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error
and are considered material if, individually or
in the aggregate, they could reasonably be
expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of these
financial statements. The materiality affects
the nature, timing and extent of our audit
procedures and the evaluation of the effect
of identified misstatements on our opinion.
Sustainability information
Our responsibility is to plan and perform the
assurance engagement in a manner that
allows us to obtain sufficient and appropriate
assurance evidence for our opinion.
Our assurance engagement has been
performed with a high, but not absolute, level
of assurance, which means we may not have
detected all material fraud and errors during
our assurance engagement.
We apply the ‘Nadere voorschriften
kwaliteitssystemen’ (NVKS, regulations for
quality management systems) and accordingly
maintain a comprehensive system of quality
management including documented policies
and procedures regarding compliance with
ethical requirements, professional standards
and other relevant legal and regulatory
requirements.
An informative summary of the work
performed as the basis of our opinions is
included in the Annex to the combined
independent auditor’s report.
Amsterdam, February 27, 2024
Ernst & Young Accountants LLP
A.E. Wijnsma
Annex to the
combined
independent
auditor’s report
Work performed
The sections “Information in support of our
opinion on the financial statements” and
“Information in support of our opinion on the
sustainability information” in the combined
independent auditor’s report should be read
in conjunction with the information in this
annex as the basis for our opinions.
Financial statements
Our audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about the financial statements (consolidated
and company) included amongs others:
Performing audit procedures responsive to
the risks identified, and obtaining audit
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate
to provide a basis for our opinion.
Obtaining an understanding of internal
control relevant to the audit in order to
design audit procedures that are
appropriate in the circumstances, but not
for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the company’s
internal control.
Evaluating the appropriateness of
accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of accounting estimates
and related disclosures made by
management.
Evaluating the overall presentation,
structure and content of the financial
statements, including the disclosures; and
Evaluating whether the financial
statements represent the underlying
transactions and events in a manner that
achieves fair presentation.
Sustainability information
Our assurance engagement to obtain
reasonable assurance about the sustainability
information included amongst others:
Performing an analysis of the external
environment and obtaining an
understanding of relevant sustainability
themes and issues, and the characteristics
of the company.
Evaluating the appropriateness of the
criteria applied, their consistent
application and related disclosures in the
sustainability information. This includes the
evaluation of the company’s materiality
assessment and the reasonableness of
estimates made by management.
Obtaining an understanding of the systems
and processes for collecting, reporting and
consolidating the sustainability information,
including obtaining an understanding of the
internal control environment relevant to
our assurance engagement, but not for the
purpose of expressing an opinion on the
effectiveness of the company’s internal
control.
Identifying and assessing the risk that the
sustainability information is misleading or
unbalanced, or contains material
misstatements, whether due to fraud or
error. Designing and performing further
assurance procedures responsive to those
risks, and obtaining assurance evidence
that is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion. These
procedures consisted amongst others of:
Making inquiries of management and
relevant staff at corporate and business
level responsible for the sustainability
strategy, policy and results.
Reading minutes of the meetings of
management, the Supervisory Board and
of other meetings that are important for
the content of the sustainability
reporting.
Interviewing relevant staff responsible
for providing the information for,
carrying out internal control procedures
on, and consolidating the data in the
sustainability information.
Determining the nature and extent of the
procedures to be performed for the
group components and locations. For
this, the nature, extent and/or risk
profile of these components are
decisive. Based thereon we selected the
components and locations to visit, taking
into account experience from previous
visits. The visits to production sites in
Poland and the United States are aimed
at, on a local level, validating source data
and to evaluate the design,
implementation and operation of
controls.
Evaluating the suitability of assumptions
and sources from third parties used for
the calculation of the societal impact as
included in the section 3.3 of the annual
report and further explained in the
Methodology for societal impact
calculations.
Obtaining assurance evidence that the
sustainability information reconciles with
underlying records of the company.
Evaluating relevant internal and external
documentation, on a sample basis, to
determine the reliability of the
information in the sustainability
information.
Evaluating the data and trends in the
information submitted for consolidation
at corporate level.
Reconciling the relevant financial
information with the financial statements.
Reading the information in the annual
report that is not included in the scope of
our assurance engagement to identify
material inconsistencies, if any, with the
sustainability information; and
Evaluating the overall presentation,
structure and content of the sustainability
information; and
Evaluation whether the sustainability
information as a whole, including the
sustainability matters and disclosures, is
clearly and adequately disclosed in
accordance with the criteria applied.
Communication
We communicate with the Supervisory Board
regarding, among other matters, the planned
scope and timing of the audit of the financial
statements and the assurance engagement
on the sustainability information and
significant audit or assurance findings,
including any significant findings in internal
control that we identify during our audit and
assurance engagement. In this respect we
also report to the audit committee in
accordance with Article 11 of the EU
Regulation on specific requirements
regarding statutory audit of public-interest
entities. The information included in this
additional report is consistent with our audit
opinion in this  combined independent
auditor’s report.
We provide the Supervisory Board with a
statement that we have complied with
relevant ethical requirements regarding
independence, and to communicate with
them all relationships and other matters that
might reasonably be thought to bear on our
independence, and where applicable, related
safeguards.
From the matters communicated with the
Supervisory Board, we determine the key
audit matters and key assurance matters:
those matters that were of most significance
in the audit of the financial statements and
the assurance engagement on the
sustainability information. We describe these
matters in our auditor’s report unless law or
regulation precludes public disclosure about
the matter or when, in extremely rare
circumstances,  not communicating the
matter is in the public interest.
19 Reconciliation of
non-IFRS financial
measures
Explanation of non-IFRS financial measures
Certain parts of this Annual Report contain financial measures that are not measures of financial
performance or liquidity under IFRS. These are commonly referred to as non-IFRS financial
measures and include items such as comparable sales growth, adjusted gross margin, adjusted
indirect costs, EBITA, adjusted EBITA, free cash flow and other related ratios.
Although the non-IFRS financial measures presented are not measures of financial performance
or liquidity under IFRS, the company uses these measures to monitor the underlying
performance of its business and operations. These measures have not been audited or reviewed
by the company’s external auditor. Furthermore, these measures might not be indicative of the
company’s historical operating results, nor are such measures meant to be predictive of the
company’s future results. These measures are presented in this Annual Report because the
company considers them an important supplemental measure of its performance and believes
that these and similar measures are widely used in the industry in which it operates as a means
of evaluating a company’s operating performance and liquidity.
Comparable sales growth
The company discloses comparable sales growth as a supplemental non-IFRS financial measure,
as the company believes that the presentation of comparable sales growth is a meaningful
measure for investors to evaluate the performance of the company’s business activities over
time. The company determines comparable sales growth by deducting the percentage figures
for changes from the nominal change of sales. Interaction effects between currency
movements, changes in consolidation, regulatory changes and changes in accounting standards
(second order effects) are not taken into account. The company presents comparable sales
growth on both a Division and Market basis. Comparable sales growth is also used by the
company as a key financial measure to assess the operating performance of the Divisions and
Markets.
Sales growth composition per business in %
Comparable
growth
Currency
effects
Consolidation
and other
changes
Nominal
growth
2023 versus 2022
Digital Solutions
(5.4)
(3.1)
1.5
(6.9)
Digital Products
(10.5)
(3.8)
0.0
(14.2)
Conventional Products
(18.4)
(2.5)
0.0
(20.9)
Signify
(8.3)
(3.3)
0.8
(10.8)
2022 versus 2021
Digital Solutions
7.8
7.3
5.0
20.1
Digital Products
(3.8)
4.4
0.0
0.7
Conventional Products
(12.6)
4.6
0.0
(7.9)
Signify
1.2
6.0
2.4
9.5
Sales growth composition per market in %
Comparable
growth
Currency
effects
Consolidation
and other
changes
Nominal
growth
2023 versus 2022
Europe
(8.7)
(0.6)
(9.3)
Americas
(8.9)
(3.2)
0.5
(11.6)
Rest of the world
(4.7)
(7.6)
1.3
(11.0)
Global businesses
(14.4)
(1.5)
4.1
(11.8)
Signify
(8.3)
(3.3)
0.8
(10.8)
2022 versus 2021
Europe
3.9
0.4
0.4
4.7
Americas
3.2
12.2
0.0
15.4
Rest of the world
(1.5)
4.1
3.9
6.5
Global businesses
(9.2)
4.5
14.6
9.9
Signify
1.2
6.0
2.4
9.5
EBITA and Adjusted EBITA
The company discloses EBITA, Adjusted EBITA and Adjusted EBITA ratio as supplemental non-
IFRS financial measures, as the company believes these are meaningful measures to evaluate the
performance of the company’s business activities over time. The company understands that
these measures are used by analysts, rating agencies and investors in assessing the company’s
performance. The company presents EBITA, Adjusted EBITA and Adjusted EBITA ratio on a
Division basis. The company also believes that the presentation of EBITA, Adjusted EBITA and
Adjusted EBITA ratio provide useful information to investors on the development of the
company’s business and enhance the ability of investors to compare profitability across the
Divisions. In the case of EBITA, the company believes that it makes the underlying performance
of its businesses more transparent by factoring out the amortization and impairment of
acquisition-related intangible assets and goodwill, which arises when acquisitions are
consolidated by the company. In the case of Adjusted EBITA and Adjusted EBITA ratio, the
company believes that these measures make the underlying performance of its businesses more
transparent by factoring out restructuring costs, acquisition-related charges and other
incidental charges which are not directly related to the operational performance of a Division.
EBITA, Adjusted EBITA and Adjusted EBITA ratio are also used by the company as key financial
measures to assess the operating performance of the Divisions.
Adjusted EBITA to Income from operations (EBIT) in millions of EUR
Signify
Digital
Solutions
Digital
Products
Conventional
Products
Signify
Other
2023
Adjusted EBITA
670
422
205
129
(86)
Restructuring
(167)
(32)
(25)
(51)
(59)
Acquisition-related charges
(14)
(15)
1
Incidental items
(40)
(17)
(4)
(16)
(2)
EBITA
449
358
176
62
(147)
Amortization 1
(80)
(74)
(6)
(1)
Income from operations (EBIT) 2
369
285
170
62
(147)
2022
Adjusted EBITA
762
424
297
116
(75)
Restructuring
(64)
(15)
(11)
(34)
(4)
Acquisition-related charges
(27)
(27)
Incidental items
173
(8)
(14)
(22)
217
EBITA
844
374
272
60
138
Amortization 1
(126)
(118)
(7)
(1)
Income from operations (EBIT) 2
718
256
265
60
137
1 Amortization and impairments of acquisition related intangible assets and goodwill.
2 For a reconciliation to income before taxes, refer to note 3, Information by segment and main country, in chapter 15,
Consolidated financial statements.
Adjusted gross margin and Adjusted indirect costs: adjusted SG&A
costs and adjusted R&D costs
The company discloses adjusted gross margin, adjusted SG&A costs and adjusted R&D costs as a
supplemental non-IFRS financial measure. The company believes they are a meaningful measure
to evaluate the company’s gross margin, adjusted SG&A costs and adjusted R&D costs on a
comparable basis over time. The measures factor out restructuring costs, acquisition-related
charges and other incidental charges attributable to cost of sales, SG&A and R&D costs which
are not directly related to the operational performance of the company. Adjusted gross margin,
adjusted SG&A and Adjusted R&D are also used by the company as key financial measures to
assess the operating performance of the company.
Income from operations to Adjusted EBITA in millions of EUR
Reported
Restruc-
turing 2
Acquisition-
related
charges
Incidental
items 3
Adjusted
2023
Sales
6,704
6,704
Cost of sales
(4,146)
62
3
36
(4,044)
Gross margin
2,558
62
3
36
2,660
Selling, general and administrative
expenses
(1,882)
81
11
(1)
(1,791)
Research and development
expenses
(308)
24
(284)
Indirect costs
(2,191)
105
11
(1)
(2,075)
Impairment of goodwill
Other business income
24
(2)
(11)
10
Other business expenses
(23)
2
16
(5)
Income from operations
369
167
14
40
590
Amortization 1
(80)
(80)
Income from operations excluding
amortization (EBITA)
449
167
14
40
670
2022
Reporte
d
Restruct
uring
Acquisitio
n related
charges
Incidenta
l items
Adjuste
d
Sales
7,514
7,514
Cost of sales
(4,781)
43
6
25
(4,708)
Gross margin
2,732
43
6
25
2,806
Selling, general and administrative
expenses
(1,927)
21
18
11
(1,877)
Research and development
expenses
(295)
(294)
Indirect costs
(2,222)
21
19
11
(2,171)
Impairment of goodwill
Other business income
227
(1)
(218)
8
Other business expenses
(19)
3
10
(6)
Income from operations
718
64
27
(173)
636
Amortization 1
(126)
(126)
Income from operations excluding
amortization (EBITA)
844
64
27
(173)
762
1 Amortization and impairments of acquisition-related intangible assets and goodwill.
2 Restructuring cost were EUR 167 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. These consisted of EUR 150 million of
employee termination benefits and EUR 18 million of other costs elated to restructuring programs.
3 Incidental items are non-recurring items by nature and are related to impairment and other non-cash charges/gains related
to operations in Russia and Ukraine, a one day FX loss from the devaluation of the Argentine peso by the Argentinian
government, separation costs, transformation costs, real estate gain/loss, legal cases, incidental warranty costs,
environmental provisions for inactive sites and the discounting effect of long-term provisions.
Free cash flow
The company discloses free cash flow as a supplemental non-IFRS financial measure, as the
company believes it is a meaningful measure to evaluate the performance of the company’s
business activities over time. The company understands that free cash flow is broadly used by
analysts, rating agencies and investors in assessing the company’s performance. The company
also believes that the presentation of free cash flow provides useful information to investors
regarding the cash generated by the company’s operating activities after deducting cash
outflows for additions of intangible assets, capital expenditures on property, plant and
equipment and proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment. Therefore, the
measure gives an indication of the long-term cash generating ability of the company’s business.
In addition, because free cash flow is not impacted by purchases of businesses, it is less volatile
than the total of cash flows from operating and investing activities. Free cash flow is also used
by the company as a key financial measure to assess the operating performance of the
company.
Composition of cash flows in millions of EUR
2022
2023
Cash flows from operating activities
376
696
Cash flows from investing activities
(256)
(115)
Cash flows before financing activities
119
581
`
Cash flows from operating activities
376
696
Net capital expenditures:
•  Additions of intangible assets
(62)
(67)
•  Capital expenditures on property, plant and equipment
(70)
(51)
•  Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
201
8
Free cash flows
445
586
Free cash flows in millions of EUR
2022
2023
Digital Solutions
321
458
Digital Products
170
291
Conventional Products
56
99
Other 1
(101)
(263)
Signify total
445
586
1 Non-allocated free cash flow items (e.g. tax, interest and central functions).
Net debt
The net debt position as a percentage of the sum of the company’s equity (shareholders’ equity
and non-controlling interests) and net debt are presented to express the financial strength of
the company. The company understands that this measure is used by analysts, rating agencies
and investors in assessing the company’s performance.
Composition of net debt to total equity in millions of EUR unless otherwise stated
2022
2023
Short-term debt
83
1,038
Long-term debt
1,950
1,192
Gross debt
2,033
2,230
Cash and cash equivalents
(677)
(1,158)
Net debt
1,356
1,071
Shareholders' equity
2,920
2,817
Non-controlling interests
145
129
Total equity
3,065
2,947
Net debt and total equity
4,421
4,018
Net debt divided by net debt and total equity (in %)
31%
27%
Total equity divided by net debt and total equity (in %)
69%
73%
Working capital
The company discloses working capital as a supplemental non-IFRS financial measure, as the
company believes it is a meaningful measure to evaluate the company’s ability to maintain a solid
balance between growth, profitability and liquidity. Working capital is broadly analyzed and
reviewed by analysts and investors in assessing the company’s performance. This measure
serves as a metric for how efficiently a company is operating and how financially stable it is in the
short term. It is an important measure of a company’s ability to pay off short-term expenses or
debts.
Working capital to total assets in millions of EUR
2022
2023
Working capital
564
461
Eliminate liabilities comprised in WoCa:
•  Trade and other payables
1,859
1,539
•  Derivative financial liabilities
42
17
•  Other current liabilities
194
206
Include assets not comprised in WoCa:
•  Non-current assets
4,895
4,566
•  Income tax receivable
56
54
•  Current financial assets
2
•  Cash and cash equivalents
677
1,158
•  Assets classified as held for sale
1
Total assets
8,286
8,004
20 Definitions and
abbreviations
Acquisition-related charges
Costs that are directly triggered by the
acquisition of a company, such as transaction
costs, purchase accounting related costs and
integration-related expenses.
Adjusted EBITA
EBITA excluding restructuring costs,
acquisition-related charges and other
incidental charges.
Adjusted EBITA margin
Adjusted EBITA divided by sales to third
parties (excluding intersegment).
"Operational profitability" also refers to this
metric.
Adjusted gross margin
Gross margin, excluding restructuring costs,
acquisition-related charges and other
incidental items attributable to cost of sales.
Adjusted indirect costs
Indirect costs, excluding restructuring costs,
acquisition-related charges and other
incidental items attributable to indirect costs.
Adjusted research and development (R&D)
expenses
Research and development expenses,
excluding restructuring costs, acquisition-
related charges and other incidental items
attributable to research and development
expenses.
Adjusted selling, general and administrative
(SG&A) expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses,
excluding restructuring costs, acquisition-
related charges and other incidental items
attributable to selling, general and
administrative expenses.
Ballasts
Lamp control gear inserted between the
supply and one or more discharge lamps,
which, by means of inductance, capacitance
or a combination of inductance and
capacitance, serves mainly to limit the
current of the lamp(s) to the required value.
Brighter Lives revenues
Revenues measured as a percentage of total
revenues coming from all products, systems
and services contributing to Food availability,
Safety & security or Health & well-being.
Capital employed
The sum of equity and net debt (excluding
pension liabilities).
Carbon footprint
Carbon footprint is expressed in CO2-
equivalent or carbon dioxide equivalent,
which is a quantity that describes, for a given
mixture and amount of greenhouse gas, the
amount of CO2 that would have the same
global warming potential (GWP), when
measured over a specific timescale (generally
100 years). Signify measures its carbon
footprint over its value chain (scope 1, 2 and
3), which include emissions from industrial
sites, non-industrial sites, business travel,
logistics, purchased goods and services,
capital goods, fuel- and energy-related
activities, employee commuting, waste
generated in operations, end of life
treatment of sold products, and use of sold
products. Our carbon neutrality commitment
covers Signify operations, meaning scope 1, 2
and part of scope 3 for Business travel and
logistics. Signify net operational carbon
footprint = Signify gross operational carbon
footprint - Amount of carbon offset through
our carbon offsetting programs.
Circular revenues
Revenues measured as a percentage of total
revenues coming from products, systems and
services designed to preserve value and avoid
waste categorized as Serviceable luminaires
(incl. 3D printing), Circular components,
Intelligent systems or Circular services.
Compact fluorescent light (CFL)
CFLs usually combine a fluorescent light with
an incandescent fixture.
Comparable sales growth
The period-on-period growth in sales
excluding the effects of currency movements
and changes in consolidation and other
changes.
Conventional lamps
Non-LED based light-emitting light sources,
including incandescent lamps, halogen lamps,
fluorescent lamps and high-intensity
discharge lamps.
Conventional luminaires
Light fixtures with a conventional socket (e.g.
a screw socket for a conventional lamp or
LED lamp).
Custom duties
Tax imposed on imports and exports of goods
charged to Signify's Consolidated Statement
of Income. Typically, these are reflected in
customs declarations and tend to be payable,
and are paid, regularly (often monthly)
throughout the year, shortly after the
submission of the declaration. These form
part of operating costs.
EBIT
Income from operations.
EBITA
Income from operations excluding
amortization and impairment of acquisition-
related intangible assets and goodwill.
EBITDA
Income from operations excluding
depreciation, amortization and impairment of
non-financial assets.
Effects of changes in consolidation and other
changes
In the event a business is acquired (or
divested), the impact of the consolidation (or
de-consolidation) on the company’s figures
are included (or excluded) in the comparable
figures. Other changes include regulatory
changes and changes originating from new
accounting standards.
Effects of currency movements
Calculated by translating the foreign
currency financials of the previous period and
the current period into euros at the same
average exchange rates.
Electronics
Units that regulate the current going through
a light source.
Employees
Employees of Signify at period end expressed
on a full-time equivalent (FTE) basis.
Employee Net Promoter Score (NPS)
The Net Promoter Score methodology is used
to measure employee engagement.
Employees are asked to rank how likely it is
that they would recommend our company as a
great place to work. The scoring for this
answer is based on a 0 to 10 scale. Those who
respond with a score of 9 to 10 are called
Promoters. Those who respond with a score
of 0 to 6 are labeled Detractors. Responses
of 7 and 8 are labeled Passives. The NPS is
calculated by subtracting the percentage of
employees who are Detractors from the
percentage of employees who are
Promoters.
Fluorescent lamp
A lamp which produces light with an electric
current conducted through an inert gas
producing ultraviolet light that is invisible to
the human eye.
Free cash flow
Net cash provided by operating activities
minus net capital expenditures. For Divisions,
Digital Solutions, Digital Products and
Conventional Products, free cash flow
excludes items not allocated to the operating
segments, such as interest paid (or received),
income taxes paid and costs (or income) for
central functions.
Global Reporting Initiative (GRI)
The Global Reporting Initiative is a network-
based organization that pioneered the
world’s most widely used sustainability
reporting framework. GRI is committed to the
framework’s continuous improvement and
application worldwide. GRI’s core goals
include the mainstreaming of disclosure on
environmental, social and governance
performance.
Gross debt
The sum of short-term debt and long-term
debt.
Gross margin
Sales minus cost of sales.
Halogen lamp
A type of incandescent lamp with a capsule
that holds a special halogen gas composition
around the heated filament to increase the
efficacy of the incandescence.
High-intensity discharge lamp (HID)
A type of conventional lamp that uses
electricity arcs between two electrodes to
create an intensely bright light where
mercury, sodium or metal halide gas act as
the conductor.
Incidental charges
Any item with an income statement impact
(loss or gain) that is deemed to be both
significant and not part of normal business
activity. Other incidental items might extend
over several quarters within the same
financial year.
Incandescent lamp
A conventional lamp that produces visible
light by heating a tungsten filament inside a
glass bulb usually filled with an inert gas.
Income tax paid
Income tax paid by Signify in tax jurisdictions,
based on income on a cash basis.
Indirect costs
The sum of Selling, general and administrative
and Research and development expenses.
International Standardization Organization
(ISO)
The International Standardization
Organization is the world’s largest developer
and publisher of International Standards. ISO
is a network of the national standards
institutes of more than 160 countries, one
member per country, with a Central
Secretariat in Geneva, Switzerland, that
coordinates the system. ISO is a non-
governmental organization that forms a
bridge between the public and private
sectors.
LED
Light-emitting diode.
LED-based sales
Sales provided by products, systems and
services based on LED lighting technologies.
LED drivers
Lighting electronics that convert input power
into a current that remains constant despite
fluctuations in voltage.
LED lamp
A solid-state semiconductor device that
converts electrical energy directly into light.
LED luminaires
Light fixtures where LED modules are
integrated into the luminaire as a light source
and cannot be separated from the luminaire
by the user.
LED modules
Light generating units around which
luminaires are built for the purpose of
emitting distributed patterns of light.
Light-as-a-Service contract
Contracts enabling an integrated solution for
customers where customers pay for the
provision of light to their premises, while the
company plans and builds the lighting
infrastructure and ensures its performance
until the end of the contract.
Lighting services
Services offered to customers building on a
lighting system and enabled by data.
Lighting systems
The combination of luminaires, controls and
software. The automation and related
controls of lighting within a room, building or
outdoor facilities for end users.
Luminaire
Electrical devices that produce, control and
distribute light. Also called light fixtures. They
consist of one or more light sources, lamps or
sockets that connect the lamps to the
electrical power (as well as drivers in some
luminaires), and the mechanical components
required to support or attach the housing.
Net capital expenditures
Additions of intangible assets, capital
expenditures on property, plant and
equipment and proceeds from disposal of
property, plant and equipment, and intangible
assets.
Net debt
Short-term debt, long-term debt minus cash
and cash equivalents.
Net leverage ratio
The ratio of consolidated reported net debt
to consolidated reported EBITDA for the
purpose of calculating the financial covenant
for the term loans and revolving credit
facility. The financial covenant shall remain
suspended so long as Signify has either a
public or private investment grade credit
rating.
Non-governmental organization (NGO)
A non-governmental organization is any non-
profit, voluntary citizens’ group which is
organized at a local, national or international
level.
OEM
Original equipment manufacturer.
On track to deliver against our ambitious goal
of doubling the pace of the Paris Agreement’s
1.5ᵒC scenario
In our Brighter Lives, Better World 2025
sustainability program, we commit to doubling
the pace of the Paris Agreement's 1.5°C
scenario to reduce emissions over our entire
value chain by the end of 2025, comparing to
the 2019 baseline. This means we aim to
achieve the emission reduction goals laid out
in the Paris Agreement's 1.5°C scenario for
2031 by 2025, six years early. With this
scenario, the Paris Agreement suggests that
companies must reduce their emissions by
4.2% year on year. In other words, by the end
of 2025, we will reduce our scopes 1, 2, and 3
emissions by 40% compared to our baseline
year 2019. To track progress, we are
comparing Signify actual and projected
carbon footprint every year from 2021 to
2025. Based on the 80% coverage of all
Signify data from sold portfolio, we have
estimated our 2022 value chain CO2. By
extrapolating the remaining 20% within each
product family, we calculated our 100% value
chain CO2 and concluded that we are 4%
ahead on our projected carbon footprint for
2022. Comparing to the 2019 baseline, we
have already achieved 30% emissions
reduction across our value chain (vs. 40% by
the end of 2025). With an estimated a 5%
error rate for 2022 (10% in 2021), we have
achieved between 27% and 34% emissions
reduction across the value chain (vs. 40% by
the end of 2025), which means that we are on
track towards our 2025 targets.
Other taxes
Other taxes comprise environmental taxes,
property taxes and other contributions to
governments in the form of taxes. This also
includes dividend withholding tax payments on
behalf of our shareholders.
Payroll taxes
This comprises all payroll taxes including
social security contributions, both in Signify’s
capacity of employer, which form part of
operating costs, and in the form of
remittance to government on behalf of
employees. Typically, these taxes are
reflected in payroll tax returns made to
governments and tend to be payable, and are
paid, regularly (often monthly) throughout
the year, shortly after the submission of the
return.
R&D expenses
Research and development expenses.
Renewable electricity
Percentage of total electricity usage from
renewable sources.
Responsible Business Alliance (RBA)
The Responsible Business Alliance (RBA,
formerly known as Electronic Industry
Citizenship Coalition) was established in 2004
to promote a common code of conduct for
the electronics and information and
communications technology (ICT) industry.
The RBA now includes more than 100 global
companies and their suppliers.
Restructuring costs
The estimated costs of initiated
reorganizations that have been approved by
the company, and which generally involve the
realignment of certain parts of the
organization. Restructuring costs include
costs for employee termination benefits for
affected employees and other costs directly
attributable to the restructuring, such as
impairment of assets and inventories.
Return on capital employed
Income from operations adjusted for tax at
the effective tax rate, divided by the year-
on-year average capital employed.
SG&A expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses.
Signify
Signify N.V. (the “Company”) and its
subsidiaries, within the meaning of Section
2:24b of the Dutch Civil Code.
SOFR
Secured overnight financing rate (SOFR)
administered by the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York (or any other person which takes
over the administration of that rate)
published by the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York (or any other person which takes
over the publication of that rate).
Supplier sustainability performance
The supplier sustainability performance rate
represents the percentage of suppliers in
risk countries with an audit score of at least
90 out of 100 points.
Sustainable innovation
All research and development activities
contributing to lighting technologies
considered for sustainable products, systems
or services. This means all products, systems,
or services that demonstrate a measurable
positive impact in one or more of the
sustainable focal areas: Energy & solar,
Circularity, Packaging, Substances, Weight &
materials, Safety & security, Health & well-
being or Food availability. Sustainable
innovation spend is the total spending of all
R&D projects contributing to sustainable
innovation.
Switch
Wall-mounted devices designed to (i) change
the electric connections among its terminals
or (ii) engage with the pins of a plug and
having terminals for the connection of cables
or cords (i.e. socket contacts).
Total Recordable Case rate
Number of injuries and illnesses sustained at
work that result in medical treatment,
restricted work, lost work-days, or fatality,
divided by 100 FTEs.
VAT
Value-added tax (VAT) including similar
indirect taxes such as Goods and Service tax
(GST) and Sales tax. The VAT contributions in
a jurisdiction is the balance between output
VAT and input VAT. These taxes form part of a
VAT tax return made to the government and
tend to become payable, and are paid,
regularly (often quarterly) throughout the
year shortly after submission of the VAT tax
returns.
Weighted average statutory income tax rate
The aggregation of the result before tax
multiplied by the applicable statutory tax rate
without adjustment for losses, divided by the
company result before tax.
Women in leadership
Percentage of women in relation to the total
population in compensation grades H22 and
above. It includes employees with or without
a defined end date, international assignees
and members of the Board of Management.
Working capital
The sum of Inventories, Trade and other
receivables, Other current assets, Derivative
financial assets minus the sum of Trade and
other payables, Derivative financial liabilities
and Other current liabilities (excluding
dividend related payables).
Zero waste to landfill
It refers to manufacturing sites diverting their
manufacturing waste to recycling or
incineration, instead of to landfill. To
determine waste to landfill in scope of our
commitment we exclude the following
categories: chemical waste, hazardous waste,
one-time waste and regulated waste. To
achieve “zero (manufacturing) waste to
landfill”, the amount of non-hazardous
manufacturing waste being disposed directly
to landfill should be <1% of total waste.
21 Forward-looking
statements and
other information
Forward-looking statements and
risks & uncertainties
This document contains forward-looking
statements that reflect the intentions, beliefs
or current expectations and projections of
Signify N.V. together with its subsidiaries,
including statements regarding strategy,
estimates of sales growth and future
operational results.
By their nature, these statements involve
risks and uncertainties facing Signify and a
number of important factors could cause
actual results or outcomes to differ materially
from those expressed in any forward-looking
statement as a result of risks and
uncertainties. Such risks, uncertainties and
other important factors include but are not
limited to: adverse economic and political
developments, in particular the impacts of
the Russia-Ukraine war, the conflict in the
Middle East, the energy crisis in Europe, the
expected recovery trajectory of China post
COVID, component shortages, cost inflation,
rapid technological change, competition in
the general lighting market, development of
lighting systems and services, successful
implementation of business transformation
programs, impact of acquisitions and other
transactions, reputational and adverse
effects on business due to activities in
environment, health & safety, compliance
risks, ability to attract and retain talented
personnel, adverse currency effects, pension
liabilities, and exposure to international tax
laws. Refer to chapter 13, Risk factors and
risk management, for discussion of material
risks, uncertainties and other important
factors which might have a material adverse
effect on the business, results of operations,
financial condition and prospects of Signify.
Such risks, uncertainties and other important
factors should be read in conjunction with the
information included in the Annual Report.
Additional risks currently not known to Signify
or that Signify has not considered material as
of the date of this document could also prove
to be important and might have a material
adverse effect on the business, results of
operations, financial condition and prospects
of Signify or could cause the forward-looking
events discussed in this document. Signify
undertakes no duty to and will not necessarily
update any of the forward-looking
statements in light of new information or
future events, except to the extent required
by applicable law.
Market and industry information
All references to market share, market data,
industry statistics and industry forecasts in
this document consist of estimates compiled
by industry professionals, competitors,
organizations or analysts, of publicly available
information or of Signify's own assessment of
its sales and markets. Rankings are based on
sales unless otherwise stated.
Non-IFRS financial measures
Certain parts of this document contain non-
IFRS financial measures and ratios, such as
comparable sales growth, adjusted gross
margin, EBITA, Adjusted EBITA, free cash flow,
and other related ratios, that are not
recognized measures of financial
performance or liquidity under IFRS. The non-
IFRS financial measures presented are
measures used by management to monitor
the underlying performance of the Signify
business and operations and, accordingly,
they have not been audited or reviewed. Not
all companies calculate non-IFRS financial
measures in the same manner or on a
consistent basis and these measures and
ratios might not be comparable to measures
used by other companies under the same or
similar names. A reconciliation of these non-
IFRS financial measures to the most directly
comparable IFRS financial measures is
contained in this document. For further
information on non-IFRS financial measures,
see chapter 19, Reconciliation of non-IFRS
financial measures.
Fair value information
In presenting Signify’s financial position, fair
values are used for the measurement of
various items in accordance with the
applicable accounting standards. These fair
values are based on market prices, where
available, and are obtained from sources that
are deemed to be reliable. Readers are
cautioned that these values are subject to
changes over time and are only valid on the
balance sheet date. When quoted prices or
observable market values do not exist, fair
values are estimated using valuation models
that we believe are appropriate for their
purpose. They require management to make
significant assumptions with respect to
future developments that are inherently
uncertain and might therefore deviate from
actual developments.
Critical assumptions used are disclosed in the
financial statements. In certain cases,
independent valuations are obtained to
support management’s determination of fair
values.
IFRS basis of presentation
The financial information included in this
document is based on International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRS) as endorsed by
the European Union (EU), as explained in
significant accounting policies, unless
otherwise indicated.
Statutory financial statements
Chapter 15, Consolidated financial
statements and chapter 16, Signify N.V.
financial statements, contain the statutory
financial statements of Signify N.V.
Regulated information
This document contains regulated information
within the meaning of the Dutch Financial
Markets Supervision Act.
Signify N.V.
High Tech Campus 48
5656 AE Eindhoven
The Netherlands
E-mail: IR@signify.com
www.signify.com
Dutch Chamber of Commerce
registration no. 65220692
VAT NL8560.25.823.B.01