
A N Y S E C U R I T Y P R I N T I N G C O M -
P A N Y P L C . A U D I T E D C O N S O L I -
D A T E D F I N A N C I A L S T A T E M E N T S
A N Y S E C U R I T Y P R I N T I N G C O M P A N Y P L C
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basis. Intangible assets with infinite useful lives that are acquired separately are carried at cost less accu-
mulated impairment losses. Amortization is provided at rates between 16.7% and 33% per year.
A
n item of intangible asset is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are ex-
pected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement
of an item of intangible asset is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying
amount of the asset and is recognised in profit or loss.
Goodwill
On acquisition, the assets and liabilities of a subsidiary are measured in the consolidated statements at
their fair values at the date of acquisition. The interest of minority shareholders is stated at the minority’s
proportion of the fair values of the assets and liabilities recognized. Goodwill arising on consolidation rep-
resents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the Group’s interest in the fair value of the identifiable net
assets of a subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Goodwill is included as intangible in the balance sheet, to
which impairment loss is calculated, if necessary. For the purpose of impairment test, the value of goodwill
is allocated to those Cash Generating Units (hereinafter: CGU) of the Group that probably will have positive
effects from the synergies. Those CGU-s, to which goodwill is allocated are subject to goodwill impairment
test annually or more often if circumstances indicate any loss in the value of the Unit. If the book value of
the goodwill is higher than the fair value of the CGU, impairment loss is accounted on the goodwill. The
impairment loss decreases mainly the value of the goodwill allocated on the CGU, then the remaining
amount decreases the net book value of the CGU’s other assets, in proportion of the book value of the
assets. The goodwill impairment loss once accounted cannot be reversed in the future. On disposal of a
subsidiary the attributable amount of goodwill is included in the determination of the profit or loss on disposal.
The goodwill impairment calculation is based upon companies’ budgets containing more financial years.
Present value of earnings before interest, tax and depreciation is calculated to the date of year end, using
the companies’ expected earnings before interest, tax and depreciation ratio as a discount factor. Thus
enterprise values are adjusted by cash balance and net debt balance resulting in final enterprise value.
This final enterprise value is compared to the net book value of the goodwill.
Financial instruments
In order to define the category of financial assets, the Group defines whether the financial asset is a debt
instrument or an equity instrument. Debt instruments must be measured through fair value to profit and loss
statement, though when recognizing, the Group can decide that debt instruments not held for sale can be
measured through fair value to other comprehensive income. If the financial asset is a debt instrument, the
following has to be considered.
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Amortised cost – purpose is to have the contractual cash-flows, which contains only and only the
principle part of the liability and the interests.
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Fair value through other comprehensive income (FVTOCI) – purpose is to held, which achieves its
goal by having contractual cash-flows and the sale of the financial instrument and the contractual
conditions of the financial asset contain in defined periods cash-flows only from principle part of t
he
liability and interests.
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Fair value through profit and loss statement (FVTPL) – which do not belong into neither of the
above mentioned categories, or when recognition were marked as FVTPL financial assets.
Financial liabilities must be measured at amortised cost, except for those, which must be measured FVTPL
or the Group chose to measure at fair value.
Financial liabilities and derivative products must be measured at FVTPL. When recognizing, the Group can
mark a financial liability to be measured at FVTPL irrevocably if:
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it ceases or significantly decreases a measurement inconsistency, or
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a group of financial liabilities or a group of financial assets and liabilities are measured at fair value
i
n accordance with a documented risk or investment strategy.