iso4217:EURiso4217:EURxbrli:shares52990007AXNSS4PNX3522025-01-012025-12-3152990007AXNSS4PNX3522024-01-012024-12-3152990007AXNSS4PNX3522025-12-3152990007AXNSS4PNX3522024-12-3152990007AXNSS4PNX3522023-12-3152990007AXNSS4PNX3522023-12-31ifrs-full:IssuedCapitalMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522023-12-31ifrs-full:CapitalReserveMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522023-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfCashFlowHedgesMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522023-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfExchangeDifferencesOnTranslationMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522023-12-31ifrs-full:RetainedEarningsMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522023-12-31ifrs-full:EquityAttributableToOwnersOfParentMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522023-12-31ifrs-full:NoncontrollingInterestsMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522024-01-012024-12-31ifrs-full:IssuedCapitalMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522024-01-012024-12-31ifrs-full:CapitalReserveMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522024-01-012024-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfCashFlowHedgesMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522024-01-012024-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfExchangeDifferencesOnTranslationMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522024-01-012024-12-31ifrs-full:RetainedEarningsMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522024-01-012024-12-31ifrs-full:EquityAttributableToOwnersOfParentMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522024-01-012024-12-31ifrs-full:NoncontrollingInterestsMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522024-12-31ifrs-full:IssuedCapitalMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522024-12-31ifrs-full:CapitalReserveMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522024-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfCashFlowHedgesMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522024-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfExchangeDifferencesOnTranslationMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522024-12-31ifrs-full:RetainedEarningsMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522024-12-31ifrs-full:EquityAttributableToOwnersOfParentMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522024-12-31ifrs-full:NoncontrollingInterestsMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522025-01-012025-12-31ifrs-full:IssuedCapitalMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522025-01-012025-12-31ifrs-full:CapitalReserveMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522025-01-012025-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfCashFlowHedgesMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522025-01-012025-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfExchangeDifferencesOnTranslationMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522025-01-012025-12-31ifrs-full:RetainedEarningsMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522025-01-012025-12-31ifrs-full:EquityAttributableToOwnersOfParentMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522025-01-012025-12-31ifrs-full:NoncontrollingInterestsMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522025-12-31ifrs-full:IssuedCapitalMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522025-12-31ifrs-full:CapitalReserveMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522025-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfCashFlowHedgesMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522025-12-31ifrs-full:ReserveOfExchangeDifferencesOnTranslationMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522025-12-31ifrs-full:RetainedEarningsMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522025-12-31ifrs-full:EquityAttributableToOwnersOfParentMember52990007AXNSS4PNX3522025-12-31ifrs-full:NoncontrollingInterestsMember
Anora_valkoinen.png
Report by the Board of Directors
and Financial Statements
2025
Anora Group Plc
Business ID 1505555-7
   
2
Picture2.jpg
Table of Contents
   
3
Anora_sustainability_review.png
REPORT BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The year 2025 was
focused on the
preparation and
launch of Anora’s
updated strategy.
Year 2025 summarised by
the Board of Directors
Financial targets and progress
towards them
Financial review
Sustainability Statement
   
4
Picture1.jpg
Report by the Board of Directors 2025
Anora is a Nordic Wine and Spirits powerhouse and a role model in sustainability in its industry.
Acting as a multi-channel operator, the Group integrates on-trade, off-trade, travel retail, online,
and sales via monopolies into its strategy. Anora effectively navigates the diverse and regulated
markets in the Nordic countries and nearby regions, maximising its market reach and ensuring
compliance with regional laws and consumer expectations. Anora Group also includes Anora
Industrial and logistics company Vectura and offers near-market filling to its partners and
customers. Anora’s shares are listed on Nasdaq Helsinki.
Anora’s year 2025
Strategy execution in 2025
In 2025, Anora sharpened its strategic
direction and strengthened its
execution. The launch of the new mid-
term strategy at the Capital Markets
Day in November 2025 marked an
important turning point. The strategy
defines clearer priorities across
markets, categories and capabilities,
and introduced the Fit, Fix, Focus
strategy as the framework guiding
execution going forward.
Execution during the year focused
on strengthening key enablers,
technology, innovation and
sustainability. In technology and data,
Anora continues to strengthen
common Group-wide systems and
data governance, including the use of
a common ERP platform. These
systems support strong internal
controls, high-quality financial and ESG
reporting, and reliable data for
decision-making. In 2025, Anora
proceeded with the technical go-live
of common SAP in certain subsidiaries,
representing a major milestone in
modernising core systems and
harmonising processes across the
Group.
Innovation continued to support
commercial execution in line with
portfolio priorities. Product launches
during the year included aquavit-
based AMP shots, Koskenkorva long
drinks and new Blossa glögg variants.
Innovation efforts were increasingly
selective and centred on scalable
platforms and core brands.
Commercial execution supported
continued growth of Koskenkorva and
Anora regaining the number two
position in wines in Sweden.
Sustainability initiatives progressed
where they supported operational
efficiency and production resilience.
The decision to invest in a new bio-
boiler at the Koskenkorva distillery was
made, supporting reduced reliance on
fossil energy sources and stable long-
term operations.
During the year, Anora also carried
out change negotiations that were
conducted during the autumn and
completed in December 2025. These
actions simplified structures, clarified
roles and aligned the organisation
more closely with strategic priorities.
In supply chain and sourcing, Anora
advanced initiatives aimed at
improving efficiency and flexibility.
Actions during the year included
portfolio simplification, inventory
reduction and value management
initiatives, as well as progress in supply
chain optimisation and contract
manufacturing. Sourcing optimisation
will continue also in 2026.
Overall, 2025 was a year of
preparation and kick-off for the
updated strategy. With the Fit, Fix,
Focus strategy launched, together with
its key actions and a more focused
   
5
portfolio, Anora enters the next phase
of strategy execution with clearer
priorities and a stronger operational
setup.
Financial performance in brief
In 2025, Anora’s strong execution and
performance improvement actions
delivered tangible results. The
disciplined cost control continued,
resulting in reduced operating
expenses and improved profitability.
Anora also continued to invest in its
brands to build long-term
performance. The gross margin
increased to 44.4% (42.4%) of net sales,
with improvements in all segments.
The gross profit amounted to EUR 291.9
(293.4) million.
In 2025, Anora Group’s net sales was
EUR 657.9 (692.0) million, a decrease of
4.9% compared to the previous year. A
significant part of the decline related
to lower volumes in the filler services in
Wine and the earlier changes in the
partner portfolio in Spirits. The impact
of exchange rate fluctuations was
favourable by 0.7%.
Anora published its guidance for
2025 on 12 February 2025, at which time
comparable EBITDA was expected to
be between EUR 70-75 million.
Anora Group’s 2025 comparable
EBITDA amounted to EUR 71.1 (68.9)
million or 10.8% (10.0%) of net sales. The
operating expenses were below last
year, including personnel-related
restructuring costs amounting to EUR
4.5 million, reported as Items Affecting
Comparability.
Financial position
At the end of 2025, the Group’s net debt
amounted to EUR 101.5 (121.6) million. The
reported net debt to comparable
EBITDA was 1.4 (1.8) times, whereas the
long-term financial target is below 2.5x.
Anora Group’s liquidity position
remained strong throughout the
period. The Group entered into a new
credit facility to finance the new
biomass-boiler investment including
related construction costs at
Koskenkorva distillery, Finland. Cash
and cash equivalents totalled EUR 182.6
million, while interest-bearing debt,
including lease liabilities, amounted to
EUR 284.1 million.
Key ratios
EUR million
2025
2024
Net sales
657.9
692.0
Comparable EBITDA
71.1
68.9
  % of net sales
10.8
10.0
EBITDA
61.5
61.3
Comparable operating result
43.9
42.0
  % of net sales
6.7
6.1
Operating result
23.8
34.5
Result for the period
5.7
11.1
Earnings per share, EUR
0.08
0.16
Comparable earnings per share, EUR
0.33
0.25
Net cash flow from operating activities
50.3
33.2
Net debt/comparable EBITDA, rolling 12 months
1.4
1.8
Personnel end of period
1,190
1,211
Key figures for five latest financial years, see Key Ratios of the Group
1 The Nordic market sales volumes include overall monopoly sales in Finland, Sweden and Norway, and sales in Denmark. On-trade is excluded. Sales volume change in
percent calculated from the change in sales volumes in millions of litres. Sources: Alko, Systembolaget and Vinmonopolet and Nielsen IQ.
   
6
Market environment in 2025 1
For the full year 2025, sales volume in
the Nordics declined by 4.5% overall.
Spirits saw a decline of 5.4% and wine
declined by 4.3% compared to the full
year 2024. The decline was most
significant in Finland with total volumes
decreasing by 10%. The total volume
declines in Denmark, Sweden, and
Norway amounted to 4.7%, 3.5%, and
2.7% respectively.
The significant recent decline in
Finland is primarily due to a change in
the Finnish Alcohol Act in June 2024,
which allowed the sale of
fermentation-based beverages of up
to 8% ABV in grocery stores. In 2025,
total off-trade wine market declined by
2.6%, driven mainly by Alko (-10.6%),
while grocery trade grew by 81.4%. This
legislative change has also indirectly
affected the Spirits category in Alko
mainly due to fewer customer visits to
Alko compared to the previous year.
Additional factors contributing to the
weakened development of the Finnish
monopoly included an excise tax
increase in January 2025, the VAT
increase in September 2024, and
reduced consumer purchasing power. 
In the Nordic monopoly markets for
spirits, vodka and unflavoured spirits,
which account for almost one third of
the market, contributed most to the
decline in 2025. Their volume
decreased by 6.9%. Traditional brown
spirits such as whiskies and cognacs
also experienced significant declines
of, 4.3% and 5.6%, respectively. Some
growth was observed in Sweden for
liqueurs (+2.2%). Tequila volumes
increased in both Finland (+0.8%) and
Norway (+1.3%).
In the Nordic monopoly markets for
wines, the volume declines were driven
primarily by red wine, which fell 5.9%. All
main categories recorded declines in
Finland and Sweden. In Norway,
modest growth was seen in white wine
(+0.8%) and sparkling wine (+0.6%).
The availability and cost of raw
materials, labour, energy and fuel have
already partly impacted on the
operating environment. Also wage
inflation has gradually increased. As a
result, retail selling prices have
increased in all three monopolies. The
price increases, driven by higher input
costs, have led to consumers trading
down, which in turn has resulted in
lower overall sales volumes.
In the Wine segment, Anora
maintained its market leadership in
Norway, Denmark and Finland
(including grocery trade), as well as
strengthened its number two market
position in the monopoly channel in
Sweden. In the Spirits segment, Anora’s
market share decreased in all
monopolies.
In Anora’s Industrial segment, the
price erosion for grain continued
affecting side products prices.
Picture6.jpg
   
7
Key events
Innovations driving
margin expansion
The role of innovation and smaller
product novelties continues to grow in
importance. Anora is focused on
margin-accretive innovation and has
the capabilities and competencies to
develop new concepts and
successfully scale them across
channels, supported by deep
consumer understanding. Each year,
Anora launches more than 200 new
innovations and smaller novelties
across its Wine and Spirits portfolio.
In line with its updated strategy,
Anora is increasingly prioritising
innovations in ready-to-drink (RTD)
beverages, low- and no-alcohol
products, as well as solutions tailored
for grocery retail channels, where
consumer demand is growing.
In 2025, responding to the trend of
accessible premiumisation, combining
quality and authenticity at a fair price,
Anora introduced new pack formats
and product innovations. These
included small-batch special editions
of Kungfu Girl, as well as AMP, a newly
launched aquavit-based spirit drink.
Additional launches during the year
included Aalborg RØD, positioned for
year-round celebrations, and seasonal
innovations such as Jaloviina Glögi and
the Blossa 2025 annual glögg mulled
wine for the winter festivities.
Continued recognition
for Anora’s safety work
In December 2025, Koskenkorva
Distillery was granted The Year Award
in the Starch Europe’s Safety
Programme for the fifth consecutive
year. The Year Award is awarded to
plants with a full calendar year without
lost time incidents (LTI), and it is an
important recognition for Anora’s
efforts in developing workplace safety.
Biomass-boiler investment
decision at Koskenkorva Distillery
The decision to invest in the new
biomass-boiler at the Koskenkorva
Distillery was done in the beginning of
2025. The new boiler, scheduled for
commissioning by the end of 2026, will
operate on 100% renewable fuels and
replace the existing fossil fuel-fired
unit.
This transition will significantly
reduce the fossil emissions making
Koskenkorva Distillery carbon neutral
(Scope 1 and 2) by the end of 2026, a
key goal in Anora’s ambitious
sustainability roadmap.
Change negotiations to develop
operating model finalised
Anora’s change negotiations, initiated
in October 2025, were concluded in
December. The change negotiations
resulted in the closure of 68 positions
and the targeted reduction in
personnel expenses of EUR 7 million
was reached. The new organisation is
in place as of 1 January 2026.
Strategy and financial targets
In 2025, the Board of Directors
approved Anora’s updated Fit, Fix,
Focus strategy, reflecting a clear
strategic response to a fundamentally
changing operating environment for
alcoholic beverages in the Nordics and
selected international markets. The
strategy was introduced at the Capital
Markets Day on 5 November 2025.
The Board’s assessment is that
Anora operates in structurally declining
core markets characterised by
changing consumer behaviour,
increasing regulation, evolving channel
dynamics and intensified competition.
At the same time, the Group possesses
strong strategic assets: leading market
positions, a balanced portfolio of own
and partner brands, an efficient
industrial footprint, and deep insight
into Nordic consumers and regulated
markets.
Fit, Fix, Focus is designed to convert
these strengths into sustainable value
creation by sharpening strategic focus,
restoring execution discipline and
enabling profitable growth. The
strategy marks a shift from integration
and complexity management towards
execution excellence, portfolio clarity
and selective growth leadership.
Strategic ambition
and value creation logic
The Board’s ambition is to position
Anora as a more focused, agile and
profitable company capable of
delivering sustainable shareholder
value in a challenging market
environment.
The strategy is underpinned by a
clear value creation logic: near-term
improvement in execution quality and
profitability is required to enable
sustainable, margin-accretive growth
over the medium and long term. The
Board considers this sequencing
essential to reducing risk and ensuring
that growth initiatives are
economically sound and scalable.
Fit, Fix, Focus – A sequenced
strategic framework
The Board considers the sequencing of
the strategy critical to its credibility
and success.
Fit establishes the organisational
and operational foundation required to
execute the strategy. By simplifying
structures, strengthening the
commercial operating model and
optimising sourcing, Fit is intended to
reduce complexity, restore execution
speed and free up leadership capacity.
While cost savings are an important
outcome, the Board views Fit primarily
as a means to improve focus,
accountability and organisational
effectiveness.
   
8
Fix addresses structural barriers to
profitability and scalability. Through
portfolio and inventory simplification,
enhanced pricing and value
management, supply chain
optimisation and working capital
improvements, Fix is designed to
ensure that Anora’s operations are
structurally fit for profitable growth. The
Board considers Fix a critical enabler,
ensuring that future growth translates
into economic value rather than
increased complexity.
Focus concentrates Anora’s growth
efforts on areas with the strongest
strategic and economic rationale.
These include strengthening core
categories, expanding into attractive
growth segments such as RTDs and
low- and no-alcohol products, and
accelerating international growth
through existing platforms and
partnerships. Growth under Focus is
expected to be deliberate, targeted
and margin-accretive, reinforcing
Anora’s competitive positioning. The
growth ambitions under Focus are
partly dependent on the successful
execution of Fit and Fix. This
sequencing is intended to reduce
execution risk and ensure that growth
is sustainable and scalable.
Governance, oversight and
strategic adaptability
The Board considers strong
governance and active oversight
essential to the successful execution of
Fit, Fix, Focus. Progress against strategic
priorities, financial ambitions and key
risks is reviewed regularly by the Board,
with particular attention to execution
quality, value creation impact and
organisational focus.
The Board also recognises that Fit,
Fix, Focus is not a static plan.
Management is expected to
continuously reassess priorities, adjust
execution and respond to market
developments while remaining
anchored to the core strategic intent.
The Board believes that Fit, Fix, Focus
provides Anora with a clear and
coherent framework to navigate a
challenging market environment and
to strengthen its long-term
competitive position. The strategy
balances near-term performance
improvement with longer-term growth
ambitions and is designed to create
sustainable value through better
execution, sharper focus and
disciplined growth.
While execution risks are material,
the Board remains confident that
disciplined execution of Fit, Fix, Focus
will enable Anora to convert strategic
clarity into sustained value creation
over time, and to emerge stronger,
more focused and better equipped to
create value for shareholders,
customers and other stakeholders over
the long term. The most significant risks
identified in execution of the strategy
are described in more detail under
Risks and Risk Management.
Financial targets
The Board has set clear financial
targets for the strategy period until the
end of 2028, intended to reflect
successful execution of the strategic
priorities. Improved profitability, cash
flow generation and capital efficiency
are expected to result from stronger
operational discipline, enhanced value
management and a more focused
growth agenda, rather than increased
financial leverage.
The following table presents Anora’s
financial targets and the progress in
them in 2025. Anora will start reporting
the organic growth in its Q1/2026
report.
Financial targets until the end of 2028
Actual 2025
Profitability: 6-7% p.a. growth of comparable EBITDA
(85-90 M€ by the end of 2028)
6–7% p.a.
3.2%
Growth: Organic net sales growth > market growth
Organic growth > market growth
n/a
Net IB debt/comparable EBITDA (LTM) debt levels may
occasionally exceed in connection with M&As
<2.5x
1.4x
Dividend pay-out ratio % of result for the period
50–70%
268.6
   
9
Status of the Fit, Fix, Focus
strategy execution in 2025
During 2025, Anora progressed from
strategy definition to full-scale
execution of the Fit, Fix, Focus program.
The program is the Group’s primary
vehicle for restoring profitability,
strengthening cash flow and enabling
sustainable, value-accretive growth
over the medium term until the end of
2028.
The Fit, Fix, Focus program is now
fully mobilised, with strong governance
and execution discipline. More than 30
senior leaders are actively
accountable across multiple
workstreams, covering organisational
simplification, value management,
sourcing optimisation, supply chain
footprint, portfolio actions and focused
growth initiatives. Progress is closely
monitored through a structured
programme management framework,
ensuring transparency, early risk
identification and rapid corrective
actions where required.
Fit focuses on restoring
organisational effectiveness and
execution capacity. During the year,
Anora implemented structural and
organisational changes aimed at
reducing complexity, clarifying
accountability and strengthening the
commercial operating model. Change
negotiations were concluded in late
2025, resulting in a leaner organisation
effective from the beginning of 2026.
These actions are intended to improve
decision-making speed, execution
quality and leadership focus rather
than short-term cost reduction alone.
Fix addresses structural barriers to
profitability and capital efficiency.
Significant progress has been made
across value management, pricing
discipline, portfolio and inventory
optimisation, sourcing initiatives and
working capital improvements. In
supply chain Anora initiated structured
reviews of logistics, bottling and
production sites to define a more cost-
efficient and flexible end-state. Several
initiatives have already delivered
tangible EBITDA and net working
capital improvements, while further
structural actions are under evaluation
and subject to careful governance,
feasibility assessment and stakeholder
dialogue.
Focus concentrates Anora’s growth
efforts on areas with the strongest
strategic and economic rationale. The
program prioritises strengthening core
categories and brands, improving win-
share in wines, expanding selected
growth segments such as ready-to-
drink and low- and no-alcohol
products, and increasing contract
manufacturing volumes where this
improves asset utilisation and returns
without adding complexity. Growth
initiatives are sequenced deliberately
to ensure that improved execution and
profitability under Fit and Fix translate
into sustainable, margin-accretive
growth over time.
By the end of 2025, the Fit, Fix, Focus
programme achieved a meaningful
level of verified run-rate impact, with
additional initiatives progressing
through defined approval and
implementation stages. The program
remains on track to deliver the
targeted in-year EBITDA contribution
for 2026, supporting Anora’s
comparable EBITDA guidance of EUR
74-79 million (2025 : EUR 71.1 million) for
the year. Risk-adjusted forecasts are
actively used to guide prioritisation,
pace and resource allocation, ensuring
that execution risks are managed
proactively.
The Board of Directors and Executive
Management consider the Fit, Fix,
Focus program to be critical to Anora’s
future value creation. While the
operating environment remains
challenging and execution risks are
inherent, the program provides a clear,
structured and disciplined framework
to address structural issues, strengthen
financial performance and build a
credible foundation for sustainable
growth.
   
10
Long-term sustainability targets
Anora’s long-term sustainability
targets are:
Targets approved by the Science-
Based Targets initiative (SBTi):
42% near-term reduction (2030) and
90% long-term reduction (2050) in
absolute Scope 1 and 2 and absolute
Scope 3 GHG emissions from
purchased goods and services,
upstream and downstream
transportation and distribution
emissions from a 2021 baseline and
30.3% near-term reduction (2030)
and 72% long-term reduction (2050)
in absolute Scope 1 and 3 FLAG
greenhouse gas emissions from a
2021 baseline.
Own, separate sustainability targets:
A carbon-neutral Koskenkorva
Distillery by 2026 and all production
by 2030, without carbon
compensations
Increasing the amount of own grain
spirit products made from
regeneratively farmed barley to 30%
By 2030 all packages are lightweight,
100% recyclable and of materials
from certified sources or from
recycled origins.
Research and
development activities
The Group’s direct research and
development expenditure amounted
to EUR 2.9 million in 2025 (EUR 2.7 and 2.3
million in 2024 and 2023, respectively)
million and was related to the product
development of alcoholic beverages.
The R&D expenditure represented 0.4%
of net sales in 2025 (0.4% and 0.3% in
2024 and 2023, respectively).
Information on
key intangible resources
Anora has material key intangible
resources in its own-developed
leading brands. These include
Koskenkorva, Linie, O.P. Anderson, Xanté
and Skagerrak in the Spirits segment
and Blossa, Chill Out, Falling Feather, Il
Capolavoro, Ruby Zin and Wongraven
in the Wine segment. Of these,
Koskenkorva, Xanté, Linie and
Skagerrak defined as Anora’s hero
brands, which Anora is scaling up
beyond the Nordics to generate
growth in international markets
according to its strategy. The other
local and tactical brands are
optimised to cover all consumer
segments in the monopoly markets.
Financial review
Net sales
In 2025, Anora Group’s net sales was
EUR 657.9 (692.0) million, a decrease of
4.9% compared to the previous year. A
significant part of the decline related
to lower volumes in the filler services in
Wine and the earlier changes in the
partner portfolio in Spirits. The impact
of exchange rate fluctuations was
favourable by 0.7%.
In the Wine segment, net sales
declined by 6.8% to EUR 301.1 (323.0)
million. A significant part of the decline
was due to Danish filler services, which
were affected by a domestic market
downturn and increased price
competition in Denmark and Germany.
Own and partner wine sales declined
compared to last year due to the
market share losses and challenging
market dynamics. The wine business
had a strong performance in Sweden,
offset by declining sales in Norway and
Finland. Anora maintained its market
leadership in Norway, Denmark and
Finland (including grocery trade), as
well as strengthened its number two
market position in the monopoly
channel in Sweden.
In the Spirits segment, net sales
declined by 5.2% to EUR 215.1 (227.0)
million, explained mainly by earlier
changes in the partner portfolio as well
as challenging markets. Market shares
declined in the monopoly channels.
Koskenkorva's net sales grew from the
previous year, representing almost 18%
of the total Spirits sales.
The Industrial segment’s total net
sales declined to EUR 224.8 (234.0)
million. External net sales declined by
0.2% to EUR 141.7 ( 142.0) million. Net sales
decrease was mostly driven by side
product sales prices and lower
volumes of technical ethanol,
compensated by higher contract
manufacturing volumes and growth in
the sales of logistics services.
Profitability and
result for the period
Anora Group’s 2025 comparable
EBITDA amounted to EUR 71.1 (68.9)
million or 10.8% (10.0%) of net sales. The
operating expenses were below last
year, including personnel-related
restructuring costs amounting to EUR
4.5 million, reported as Items Affecting
Comparability. The gross margin
increased to 44.4% (42.4%) of net sales,
with improvements in all segments.
The gross profit amounted to EUR 291.9
(293.4) million. Items affecting
comparability have been presented
under Key Ratios of the Group.
The Wine segment comparable
EBITDA declined to EUR 18.6 (22.1) million,
or 6.2% (6.9%) of net sales. The decline
was mainly driven by the lower net
sales as well as increased marketing
spend in Sweden and Finland. As part
of the Fit, Fix, Focus programme, Anora
has reviewed its partner portfolio. As a
result, inventory write-downs of EUR 3.6
million were recognised in the Wine
segment and reported as Items
Affecting Comparability.
Spirits comparable EBITDA increased
to EUR 40.4 (38.0) million, and the
comparable EBITDA margin increased
to 18.8% (16.7%) of net sales due to lower
   
11
operating expenses. Despite the lower
volumes, the gross margin improved to
46.7% (44.8%), reflecting the impacts of
the revenue and mix management.
The Industrial segment’s
comparable EBITDA increased
significantly to EUR 18.0 (14.7) million, or
8.0% (6.3%) of net sales. The efficiency
improvement in supply chain
increased profitability, especially in the
logistics services. Sale of emission
rights of EUR 0.8 million and gain on
sale of certain assets in Rajamäki plant
of EUR 1.8 million improved gross profit.
The following tables on this page
illustrate net sales and comparable
EBITDA by reporting segments.
Employee benefit expenses included
EUR 4.5 million restructuring costs and
totalled EUR 105.2 (103.9 ) million in 2025.
Other operating expenses amounted
to EUR 125.2 (128.3) million.
Result for the period amounted to
EUR 5.7 (11.1) million, and earnings per
share were EUR 0.08 (0.16). The
comparable earnings per share
amounted to EUR 0.33 (0.25) million. The
Group presents Comparable Earnings
per share (Comparable EPS) as a new
supplementary alternative
performance measure to enhance
comparability and provide additional
insight into the underlying earnings
performance of the business. In 2025,
the reported Earnings per share (EPS) is
materially impacted by significant
items that are non-recurring in nature,
primarily impairment of trademarks
and restructuring-related IAC costs
from the Fit-Fix-Focus programme.
Together, these items amounted to EUR
21.1 million before taxes in 2025 and had
a substantial impact on the reported
result for the period. These items do not
*Total net sales for Industrial segment includes external and internal sales.
reflect the Group’s underlying
operational performance. Comparable
EPS therefore excludes their impact to
provide a clearer view of earnings
attributable to shareholders and to
support comparability. Comparable
EPS is not a substitute for EPS, which
remains the primary performance
measure, but is provided as
complementary information.
Financial items
In 2025, other operating income
amounted to EUR 11.9 (8.5) million,
including gains on disposal and sale of
assets EUR 3.0 million, income from the
sales of steam, energy and water of EUR
4.3 (4.4) million and rental income of EUR
1.4 (1.5) million.
Net financial expenses were EUR 14.7
(20.0) million for the full year 2025.
Net sales by segment, total*
EUR million
2025
2024
Change,%
Wine
301.1
323.0
-6.8%
Spirits
215.1
227.0
-5.2%
Industrial, total
224.8
234.0
-3.9%
Anora Group, external
657.9
692.0
-4.9%
Comparable EBITDA by segment
EUR million
2025
2024
Change,%
Wine
18.6
22.1
-15.9%
Spirits
40.4
38.0
6.3%
Industrial
18.0
14.7
22.8%
Group allocations
-5.9
-5.9
0.8%
Anora Group
71.1
68.9
3.2%
% of Group net sales
10.8
10.0
   
12
An insurance claim relating to the
acquisition of Globus Wine
Anora has filed a claim with the Insurer
during Q2 2023 under the warranties
and indemnity insurance policy taken
in connection with the acquisition of
Globus Wine. In June 2025, Anora
initiated arbitration proceedings
against the Insurer. It is not possible to
estimate the outcome of the
arbitration. Anora still considers that it
has a contingent asset in the form of a
potential insurance compensation.
Cash flow and balance sheet
Net cash flow from operations totalled
EUR 50.3 (33.2) million in 2025. The
deviation in quarterly net cash flow
from operations compared to last year
was mainly explained by the reduced
sales of receivables compared to last
year. The receivables sold amounted to
EUR 141.3 (163.7) million at the end of the
reporting period. Net working capital
amounted to EUR -79.6 (-73.2) million.
Inventory value decreased to EUR 112.5
(139.2) million, all segments
contributing positively.
The net cash flow from investing
activities was EUR -13.2 (-3.8 ) million in
2025 . The gross capital expenditure
amounted to EUR 12.7 (12.3) million in
2025, primarily related to replacement
investments and improvements in
work safety and energy efficiency.
Anora Group Plc acquired the
remaining shares from the non-
controlling owners in three of its
subsidiaries during 2025. In the
previous year, the gross capital
expenditure was offset by the sale of
Anora Group Plc’s shares in Roal Oy for
EUR 7.6 million in the first quarter.
Net cash flow from financing
activities amounted to  EUR -36.8
(-59.4 ) million in 2025 and change
being primarily related to repayment
of borrowings -1.5 (-51.5), proceeds
from borrowings 1.4 () and changes in
the commercial paper program
amounting to EUR -8.0 (19.8) million. The
repayment of lease liabilities
amounting to EUR -13.6 (-12.6) million
and dividends paid of EUR -15.0 (-15.1)
million remained in line with the
previous year.
At the end of the reporting period,
the Group’s net debt amounted to EUR
101.5 (121.6) million. The reported net
debt to comparable EBITDA was 1.4 (1.8)
times.
Anora Group’s liquidity position
remained strong throughout the
period. Cash and cash equivalents
totalled EUR 182.6 (181.5) million, while
interest-bearing debt, including lease
liabilities, amounted to EUR 284.1 (303.1)
million. The Group entered into a new
credit facility to finance the new
biomass-boiler investment including
related construction costs at
Koskenkorva distillery, Finland. The
Group has a revolving credit facility of
EUR 150.0 (150.0) million, of which EUR 0.0
(0.0) million was in use at the end of the
reporting period.
The gearing ratio at the end of the
reporting period was 25.8% (30.5%),
while the equity ratio was 38.1% (37.3%)
percent.
As a result of its annual impairment
testing of trademarks at the end of
2025, Anora recorded EUR 10.5 million in
impairments for three Spirits
trademarks whose recoverable
amounts fell below carrying amounts.
Two of these already showed reduced
headroom in 2024, while most
trademarks tested continued to show
significant headroom.
Anora’s business model
Anora’s business model is based on
offering a complete portfolio of its own
brands and a wide range of prominent
international partner wines and spirits
to customers in off-trade and on-trade
channels, and in travel retail and
exports. Anora also provides services
to its partners with the company’s
production, packaging and logistics
capabilities.
Anora’s industrial products –barley
starch, technical ethanols and feed
components – are produced as by-
products from the distillation of grain
spirit and are provided to B2B
customers in various industries. The
logistics company Vectura AS provides
logistics services in the Norwegian
wine and spirits market.
Anora’s integrated operating model
creates significant economies of scale
in sourcing, production and
distribution, and allows the company
to take advantage of its shared
operations – such as consumer
research, innovation, product
development and overall knowhow –
and use its centralised support
functions efficiently.
Personnel
Anora Group employed 1,190 (1,211)
persons at the end of the period and
on average 1,229 (1,230) persons in 2025.
Personnel by country at the end of the
period
2025
2024
Finland
405
409
Norway
342
348
Sweden
182
163
Denmark
155
185
Estonia
64
67
Latvia
31
31
Germany
5
7
Lithuania
6
1
Total
1,190
1,211
In 2025 , Anora continued to enhance
the leadership capabilities of
managers by value-based leadership
programs. By providing further clarity
and predictability within the annual
business cycle, the aim is to create an
environment where leadership is
   
13
accountable, and employees feel
supported and motivated. Anora
monitors employees’ development
objectives through annual
performance and development
dialogues, fostering a culture of
continuous learning and development
within the organisation.
Strategic initiatives were progressed
involving nearly a hundred managers
in several workshops. Workshops were
organised in different streams focusing
on short- and mid-term actions, a part
of which was initiated in 2025,
continuing onto 2027. This setup aims
to actively engage key employees in
the development and improvement of
focus areas. These efforts collectively
embody Anora’s commitment to
building a robust, efficient, and
inclusive organisational framework.
Anora conducted organisational
restructuring during the fourth quarter
of 2025.
Anora conducted the annual
employee engagement survey, Anora
Tasting, in October, followed by a
review of the results, as well as training
and action planning that is
consistently followed throughout the
organisation. Concurrently, safety e-
training for employees and managers
continued, enhancing the safety
culture, and reducing workplace
accidents. These measures ensure that
the employees’ physical and mental
health is prioritised.
Employee benefit expenses
EUR million
2025
2024
Wages and salaries
83.7
83.1
Pension expenses
Defined
contributions plans
10.9
10.8
Defined benefit
plans
0.1
0.1
Share-based
payments
0.4
0.2
Other social
expenses
10.1
9.6
Total
105.2
103.9
In Anora, the total wages and
salaries of personnel consists of fixed
and variable pay, allowances, short
and long-term incentives, and fringe
benefits. Employee benefit expenses
include personnel related restructuring
costs of EUR 4.5 (1.3) million.
Share-based incentive
schemes
Anora Group originally announced the
establishment of the long-term share
based incentive scheme by a stock
exchange release issued on 9 June
2022. The scheme comprises a
Performance Share Plan (also “PSP”) for
the top and senior managers and a
Restricted Share Plan (also “RSP”) as a
complementary structure for specific
situations.
Share-based incentive
scheme 2026-2028
The next plan within the PSP structure,
PSP 2026-2028, commenced as of the
beginning of 2026 and the potential
share rewards thereunder will be paid
during H1 2029. The payment of the
rewards is conditional on the
achievement of the performance
targets set by the Board of Directors for
the plan.
The performance measures based
on which the potential share reward
under PSP 2026-2028 will be paid are
Comparable EBITDA, the relative total
shareholder return, organic growth
and Sustainalytics ESG rating.
Eligible for participation in PSP
2026-2028 are approximately 35
individuals, including the members of
Anora Group’s Executive Management
Team.
If the performance targets set for
PSP 2026–2028 are fully achieved, the
aggregate maximum number of
shares paid based on this plan is
approximately 1,176,000 shares
(referring to gross earning before
withholding of payroll tax).
The next plan within the RSP
structure, RSP 2026-2028, commenced
as of the beginning of 2026 and the
potential share rewards thereunder will
be paid during H1 2029 at the latest.
The aggregate maximum number of
shares paid based on RSP 2026-2028 is
approximately 100,000 shares (referring
to gross earning before withholding of
payroll tax).
Share-based incentive
scheme 2025-2027
The Board of Directors of Anora Group
Plc announced on 12 February 2025
that it has approved the
commencement of a new plan period
2025–2027 within the share-based
long-term incentive scheme for the
management and selected key
employees.
The potential share rewards under
PSP 2025–2027 will be paid during H1
2028. The payment of the rewards is
conditional on the achievement of the
performance targets set by the Board
of Directors for the plan. The
performance measures based on
which the potential share reward
under PSP 2025-2027 will be paid are
revenue growth, earnings per share
(EPS), the relative total shareholder
return of the Company’s share and a
measure based on the Sustainalytics
ESG rating. Eligible for participation in
PSP 2025-2027 are approximately 40
individuals, including the members of
Anora Group’s Executive Management
Team. If the performance targets set
for PSP 2025–2027 are fully achieved,
the aggregate maximum number of
shares to be paid based on this plan is
approximately 1,785,000 shares
(referring to gross earning before the
   
14
withholding of the applicable payroll
tax).
The aggregate maximum number of
shares to be paid in specific situations
based on RSP 2025-2027 is
approximately 170,000 shares (referring
to gross earning before the
withholding of the applicable payroll
tax).
Share-based incentive
scheme 2024-2026
The Board of Directors of Anora Group
Plc announced on 14 February 2024
that it has approved the
commencement of a new plan period
2024–2026 within the share-based
long-term incentive scheme for the
management and selected key
employees.
The potential share rewards under
PSP 2024–2026 will be paid during H1
2027. The payment of the rewards is
conditional on the achievement of the
performance targets set by the Board
of Directors for the plan. The
performance measures based on
which the potential share reward
under PSP 2024-2026 will be paid are
revenue growth, earnings per share
(EPS), the relative total shareholder
return of the Company’s share and a
measure based on the Sustainalytics
ESG rating. Eligible for participation in
PSP 2024-2026 are approximately 40
individuals, including the members of
Anora Group’s Executive Management
Team. If the performance targets set
for PSP 2024–2026 are fully achieved,
the aggregate maximum number of
shares to be paid based on this plan is
approximately 1,294,000 shares
(referring to gross earning before the
withholding of the applicable
payroll tax).
The aggregate maximum number of
shares to be paid in specific situations
based on RSP 2024-2026 is
approximately 129,000 shares (referring
to gross earning before the
withholding of the applicable payroll
tax).
Share-based incentive
scheme 2023-2025
The Board of Directors of Anora Group
Plc announced on 21 December 2022
that it has approved the
commencement of a new plan period
2023-2025 within the share-based
long-term incentive scheme for the
management and selected
key employees.
The potential share rewards under
PSP 2023–2025 will be paid during H1
2026. The payment of the rewards is
conditional on the achievement of the
performance targets set by the Board
of Directors for the plan. The
performance measures based on
which the potential share reward
under PSP 2023–2025 will be paid are
revenue growth, earnings per share
(EPS), the relative total shareholder
return of the Company’s share and a
measure based on the Sustainalytics
ESG rating. Eligible for participation in
PSP 2023–2025 are approximately 35
individuals, including the members of
Anora Group’s Executive Management
Team. If the performance targets set
for PSP 2023–2025 are fully achieved,
the aggregate maximum number of
shares to be paid based on this plan is
approximately 667,000 shares.
The RSP 2023–2025 commenced as
of the beginning of 2023 and the
potential share rewards thereunder will
be paid during H1 2026 at the latest. The
aggregate maximum number of
shares to be paid based on RSP 2023–
2025 is approximately 67,000 shares.
Other terms
The value of the reward payable to
participants based on the plans is
limited by a share price development-
based cutter. Anora Group applies a
share ownership recommendation to
the members of the company’s
Executive Management Team.
According to this recommendation,
each member of Anora Group’s
Executive Management Team is
expected to retain in his/her ownership
at least half of the shares received
under the share-based incentive plans
of the company until the value of his/
her share ownership in the company
corresponds to at least his/her annual
gross base salary.
See also “Events after the period” for
more information on the new plan
period 2026-2028 within the share-
based long-term incentive scheme for
the management and selected key
employees, published in a stock
exchange release on 11 February 2026.
Governance
Anora complies with the Finnish
Corporate Governance Code. Detailed
information about Anora’s Corporate
Governance Principles approved by
Anora’s Board of Directors is available
on Anora’s website: https://anora.com/
Corporate Governance Statement and
Remuneration Report for 2025 are
published during week 12 in 2026.
Annual General Meeting 2025
Anora Group Plc’s Annual General
Meeting (AGM) was held in Helsinki on
15 April 2025. The AGM adopted the
financial statements and discharged
the members of the Board of Directors
and the CEO from liability for the
financial year 2024. The AGM also
adopted the Remuneration Report of
the governing bodies.
Auditor
The AGM re-elected
PricewaterhouseCoopers Oy as the
company’s auditor for a term that ends
at the close of the next AGM. The
   
15
Authorised Public Accountant Markku
Katajisto acts as the auditor in charge.
Sustainability auditor
The AGM selected
PricewaterhouseCoopers Oy as the
sustainability auditor for a term that
ends at the close of the next AGM. The
Authorised Sustainability Auditor Tiina
Puukkoniemi acts as the responsible
authorised sustainability auditor.
Dividend distribution
The AGM approved the proposal by the
Board of Directors to pay a dividend of
EUR 0.22 per share for the financial year
2024. The dividend was paid on 28 April
2025 to a shareholder who were
registered in the shareholders’ register
held by Euroclear Finland Oy on the
record date of the payment, i.e. 17 April
2025.
Board of Directors
The AGM approved the number of
members of the Board of Directors
elected by the AGM to be seven. In
addition to the Board members
elected by the AGM, Anora’s employees
have, in accordance with the
agreement on employee participation
between Anora and the special
negotiating body of the employees,
elected one member and a deputy to
the Board of Directors for a term
expiring at the end of the 2026 AGM.
The Extraordinary General Meeting
held on 3 December 2025 decided, in
accordance with the proposal of the
Shareholders’ Nomination Board, to
elect Atle Vidar Nagel Johansen as new
member and Chairperson of the Board
of Directors of Anora Group Plc for a
term ending at the conclusion of the
next Annual General Meeting. He
replaced Michael Holm Johansen who
decided to step down from the Board
of Directors, as communicated in the
stock exchange release on 7 November
2025.
Torsten Steenholt, a member of the
Board of Directors and a member of
the Audit Committee of Anora Group
Plc, announced his resignation from
the Board of the company as of 29
August 2025. The reason for the
resignation was his appointment in the
Executive Committee of Carlsberg
Group as the Executive Vice President
for Integrated Supply Chain as of 1
November 2025.
As at the end of 2025, the members
of the Board of Directors were Atle
Vidar Nagel Johansen (Chairperson),
Christer Kjos, Annareetta Lumme-
Timonen, Jyrki Mäki-Kala (Vice
Chairperson), Florence Rollet, Rebecca
Tallmark and Jussi Mikkola (elected
employee member).
Board Committees as
at the end of 2025
The composition of the Committees of
the Board of Directors was as follows
as at the end of 2025:
Audit Committee: Jyrki Mäki-Kala
(Chairperson), Christer Kjos and
Annareetta Lumme-Timonen
Human Resources Committee: Atle
Vidar Nagel Johansen (Chairperson),
Florence Rollet and Rebecca
Tallmark.
Board remuneration
The remuneration of the Board
members elected by the AGM consists
of annual fees as follows:
EUR 72,500, Chairperson
EUR 49,500, Vice Chairperson
EUR 33,000, member
In addition to these fees, the following
annual fees are paid to Board
members elected by the AGM who are
appointed by the Board as members of
the Board’s permanent and temporary
Committees:
Audit Committee:
EUR 10,000, Chairperson
EUR 5,000, member
Human Resources Committee:
EUR 8,000, Chairperson
EUR 4,000, member
In addition to these fees, the Board
members elected by the Annual
General Meeting receive a meeting fee
for the Board of Directors and Board
Committee meetings of EUR 700 per
meeting and EUR 1,400 per meeting for
members travelling to a meeting
outside her/his country of residence.
Travel expenses are reimbursed in
accordance with the company’s travel
policy.
The Shareholders’ Nomination Board
has recommended that the Board
members elected by the Annual
General Meeting accumulate a
shareholding in Anora that exceeds
his/her one-time annual remuneration.
Authorisation of the
Board of Directors to resolve
on the repurchase of the
company’s own shares
The AGM authorised the Board of
Directors to resolve on the repurchase
of up to 6,755,362 shares in the
company in aggregate, which
corresponds to approximately 10.0
percent of all the company’s shares.
The shares may be repurchased for
the purpose of improving the
company’s capital structure, to finance
or carry out corporate acquisitions or
other arrangements, for incentive
arrangements and remuneration
schemes or to be retained by the
company as treasury shares,
transferred, cancelled or for other
   
16
purposes resolved by the Board of
Directors. The authorisation is valid
until the close of the next AGM,
however, no longer than until 30 June
2026. Further information on this
authorisation can be found in the stock
exchange release published on 15 April
2025.
Authorisation of the
Board of Directors to resolve on
the issuance of shares for the
purposes of financing or carrying
out corporate acquisitions or
other arrangements
The AGM also authorised the Board of
Directors to resolve on the issuance of
shares in one or several tranches,
against or without consideration. The
Board of Directors may resolve to issue
either new shares or issue treasury
shares held by the company. The
number of shares to be issued based
on this authorisation shall not exceed
6,755,362 shares in aggregate, which
corresponds to approximately 10.0
percent of all of the company’s shares
at the time of the proposal. The
authorisation may be used to improve
the company’s capital structure, to
finance or carry out corporate
acquisitions or other arrangements or
for other purposes resolved by the
Board of Directors. The issuance of
shares may be carried out in deviation
from the shareholders’ pre-emptive
rights (directed share issue). The
authorisation is valid until the close of
the next AGM, however, no longer than
until 30 June 2026. Further information
on this authorisation can be found in
the stock exchange release published
on 15 April 2025.
Authorisation of the
Board of Directors to resolve
on the issuance of shares for
remuneration purposes
The AGM authorised the Board of
Directors to resolve on the issuance of
shares in one or several tranches,
against or without consideration to be
used for incentive arrangements and
remuneration schemes purposes. The
Board of Directors may resolve to issue
either new shares or issue treasury
shares held by the company. The
authorization may not be used for
remuneration purposes. The issuance
of shares may be carried out in
deviation from the shareholders’ pre-
emptive rights (directed issue). The
number of shares to be issued based
on this authorisation shall not exceed
1,351,072 shares in aggregate, which
corresponds to approximately 2.0
percent of all of the company’s shares.
The authorization may be used for
incentive arrangements and
remuneration schemes. The
authorisation is valid until the close of
the next AGM, however, no longer than
until 30 June 2026. Further information
on this authorisation can be found in
the stock exchange release published
on 15 April 2025.
Shareholders’ Nomination Board
as at the end of 2025
The members of the Shareholders
Nomination Board represent Anora’s
three largest shareholders. The
members appointed by the
shareholders at the year-end were:
Stein Erik Hagen, Canica AS,
Chairman of the Shareholders’
Nomination Board
Petter Söderström, Solidium Oy
Anne Lise Ellingsen Gryte, Geveran
Trading Co. Limited.
In addition, Atle Vidar Nagel Johansen
and Jyrki Mäki-Kala, Chairperson and
Vice Chairperson of Anora’s Board of
Directors, respectively, act as expert
members in the Nomination Board.
The proposals of Anora’s
Shareholders’ Nomination Board to the
Annual General Meeting to be held on
14 April 2026, including the
remuneration to be paid to the Board
members, have been submitted in a
stock exchange release dated 21
January 2026. More information can be
found in the said stock exchange
release.
Chief Executive Officer and
Group Management
Members of Anora’s Executive
Management Team as at 31 December
2025 were:
Kirsi Puntila, CEO
Stein Eriksen, CFO
Imre Avalo, SVP, Spirits
Hannu Vähämurto, SVP, Industrial
Mikkel Pilemand, SVP, Chief Growth
Officer (CGO)
Johanna Sundén, SVP, Chief People
and Communications Officer
(CPCO)
Thomas Heinonen, General Counsel.
Anora announced on 4 March 2025
that Kirsi Puntila (born 1970), M.Sc.
(Econ.), has been appointed as the new
CEO of Anora Group Plc effective
immediately. Kirsi Puntila has been with
Anora and its predecessor since 2014.
Her most recent position has been
Senior Vice President, Spirits. Previously
in her career, Kirsi has served as the
Spirits Category Director of Altia and as
Marketing Director, Altia Brands, during
which time she was based in
Stockholm. Prior to this, she served in
various international roles at Pernod
Ricard companies, most recently as
the Global Marketing Manager for
Absolut Flavors and Kahlua based in
Stockholm and London. Anora
announced on 15 October 2024 that
the previous CEO Jacek Pastuszka had
decided to retire and resign from the
   
17
position of the CEO of the company
once the Board of Directors had
appointed a new CEO.
Anora announced on 16 May 2025
that Imre Avalo (MBA, born 1980) had
been appointed as Senior Vice
President of the Anora’s Spirits
segment as of 19 May 2025. Anora
Group’s recently appointed CEO Kirsi
Puntila acted previously in this role until
the appointment of her successor. Imre
Avalo has been with Anora and its
predecessor Altia since 2017 in various
roles, most recently as Vice President,
Baltics & Expansion Markets since 2023.
Before joining Anora, Imre served as
Sales Director at a wine and spirits
company in Estonia, where he gained
extensive experience collaborating
with well-known global partners. Prior
to this, he acquired comprehensive
experience from sales and project
management positions at Carlsberg.
Anora announced on 19 November
2025 that Anna Möller had been
appointed as Senior Vice President of
the Anora’s Wine segment effective no
later than 12 May 2026. Janne
Halttunen, who acted in this role
previously, stepped down from his
position on 19 November 2025. To
ensure a smooth transition, Samu
Suonpää, Vice President, Operations
Wine, assumes responsibility of the
Wine segment operations on an
interim basis until Anna Möller joins the
company. Anna Möller joins Anora from
Viva Wine Group, where she has been a
member of the management team
and the Chief Operation Officer
responsible for the Nordic markets
since 2022. She is now returning to
Anora, where she most recently served
as the Commercial Director Spirits
Scandinavia. 
Shares and shareholders
Anora’s shares are listed on the
Nasdaq Helsinki with the trading code
ANORA” and the ISIN code
FI4000292438. All shares carry one vote
and have equal voting rights. At the
end of the reporting period, Anora
Group Plc’s share capital amounted to
EUR 61,500,000 and the number of
issued shares was 67,553,624.
Flagging notifications
The Company received no flagging
notifications during 2025.
Shareholder structure
At the end of the period, Anora had
27,061 (31 December 2024: 27,570)
registered shareholders in Euroclear
Finland. The share of nominee-
registered shares was 37.0 % (31
December 2024: 38.6%).
Management’s ownership
On 31 December 2025, the members of
the Board of Directors, the CEO and the
members of the Executive
Management Team, including their
controlled corporations, owned a total
of 73,161 shares corresponding to 0.11%
of the total number of shares.
Authorisations, option and share-
based incentive programmes
During 2025, Anora had no share
option programmes. The Board of
Directors is authorised to resolve on
the repurchase of the company’s own
shares and on the issuance of shares
for the purposes of financing or
carrying out corporate acquisitions or
other arrangements, or for
remuneration purposes. The Board of
Directors has not used any of these
authorisations during 2025. The
authorisations are described in detail
under the Governance chapter.
Information about the share-based
incentive programme is given under
the Personnel chapter.
   
18
Share information
2025
2024
Number of shares
issued
67,553,624
67,553,624
Share capital, EUR
61,500,000
61,500,000
Earnings per share,
EUR
0.08
0.16
Dividend per share,
EUR
0.22
0.22
Proposal by the
Board of Directors:
Dividend/share, EUR
0.24
Share performance, Nasdaq Helsinki
2025
2024
Closing price on
the last day of
trading, EUR
3.86
2.84
Highest price, EUR
3.93
5.50
Lowest price, EUR
2.68
2.69
Volume
13,668,544
15,665,418
Market
capitalisation,
EURm, end of
period
260.4
191.9
Ownership structure by sector 31 December 2025 (Euroclear Finland)
Sector
Number of shares
% of shares
Public sector
17,581,619
26.0
Financial and insurance corporations
9,639,670
14.3
Households
18,079,170
26.8
Non-financial corporations
4,770,910
7.1
Non-profit institutions
820,390
1.2
Rest of the world
16,661,865
24.7
Total
67,553,624
100.0
Nominee-registered shares
24,990,503
37.0
Distribution by size of holding 31 December 2025 (Euroclear Finland)
Number of shares
Number of
shareholders
% of
shareholders
Number of Shares
% of shares
1-100
9,329
34.5
497,142
0.7
101-500
10,639
39.3
2,824,187
4.2
501-1 000
3,493
12.9
2,697,637
4.0
1 001-5 000
2,991
11.1
6,423,733
9.5
5 001-10 000
354
1.3
2,586,591
3.8
10 001-50 000
209
0.8
4,317,888
6.4
50 001-100 000
16
0.1
1,247,872
1.8
100 001-500 000
22
0.1
4,741,126
7.0
500 001-
8
0.0
42,217,448
62.5
Total
27,061
100.0
67,553,624
100.0
Illustration of Anora’s ownership structure 31 Dec 2025 *
1
Largest shareholders on 31 December 2025 (Source: Modular Finance)
Shareholder
Number of shares
% of shares
1
Canica AS
15,137,926
22.4
2
Solidium Oy
13,097,481
19.4
3
John Fredriksen (Geveran Trading Co. Limited)
3,117,150
4.6
4
Varma Mutual Pension Insurance Company
1,731,240
2.6
5
Hoff SA
1,522,554
2.3
6
Ilmarinen Mutual Pension Insurance Company
1,290,000
1.9
7
Weststar Oy
1,159,299
1.7
8
Elo Mutual Pension Insurance Company
1,049,000
1.6
9
Fidelity International (FIL)
538,009
0.8
10
Axel Tryggve Eriksson
400,000
0.6
10 biggest owners in total
39,042,659
57.8
*The chart provides an illustration of Anora’s ownership structure including the largest shareholders based
on information provided to the company. In the Euroclear Finland data, the shareholdings of Canica AS and
Geveran Trading Co. Limited are included in the nominee-registered shares. Rest of the world comprises
shareholdings by directly registered foreign shareholders. Source: Euroclear Finland, Anora.
   
19
Risks and risk management
Risk management
At Anora, the purpose and objectives of
risk management are to:
support the implementation of the
Anora Group’s strategy,
identify risks, and methods for
mitigating the probability and
impacts, of physical injury, property
damage, hazards and business
interruption,
ensure profitability development
and contribute to shareholder value;
ensure business continuity.
Anora’s Risk Management Policy, which
has been approved by the Board of
Directors, describes the goals,
principles and responsibilities for risk
management at Anora Group and the
related reporting principles as well as
operating methods. Furthermore, the
policy ensures that risk management
has a collective operating model
throughout Anora, and that the
enterprise risk management process is
closely integrated with other
management processes (such as the
strategy and planning processes).
Anora’s risk management policy is
based on the COSO ERM framework,
the SFS-ISO 31000 standard “Risk
management. Principles and
instructions” and on the corporate
governance code of Finnish listed
companies (Corporate Governance
Code). Climate-related risk
classifications and terminology are
further guided by the Task Force on
Climate-related Financial Disclosures
(TCFD) recommendations.
Risk management at Anora is a
systematic process, the purpose of
which is to guarantee comprehensive
and appropriate identification,
assessment, management, monitoring,
and reporting on risks for the entire
group. It is an integral part of Anora
Group’s planning and management
process, decision-making, day-to-day
management, and operations, as well
as of the control and reporting
procedures.
The risk management policy
describes the goals, principles and
responsibilities of Anora’s risk
management and the related
reporting principles. In line with this,
risks are reported in accordance with
the Group’s reporting responsibilities.
The management principles of the
Group’s most significant financial risks
are described in more detail in the
Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements, under section 4.1  Financial
risk management. The risk
management function is also
responsible for the global insurance
programs of the Group. The business
areas and functions report on risks and
STRATEGIC RISKS
Business environment
Technology
Regulation
Climate change
Reputation
M&A
RISK
MANAGEMENT
HAZARD RISKS
Health and safety
Property
Environment
Fires, accidents and
natural catastrophes
changes in risks on a quarterly basis.
The Executive Management Team
supports and coordinates risk
management and reports key risks
and material changes therein to the
Audit Committee of the Board of
Directors in connection with the interim
reporting and financial statements.
The Board of Directors, supported by
the Audit Committee, reviews the most
OPERATIONAL RISKS
Organisation, management
and personnel
IT and security
Production and processes
Business disruption
Quality
Contractual and liability risks
Compliance
FINANCIAL RISKS
Liquidity
Profitability
Interest rate, currency and
credit risks
Taxation risks
Accounting and reporting
Capital structure
significant risks, actions to manage
them, and evaluates the effectiveness
and functioning of risk management.
The Board of Directors report on the
most significant risks and
uncertainties, and changes therein, in
the interim reports and financial
statements.
   
20
The Board of Directors oversees
Anora’s capital allocation principles
and financial targets as part of its
responsibility for risk management and
long-term value creation. Anora
applies a disciplined capital allocation
framework to balance growth
investments, shareholder returns and
balance sheet strength. The Group’s
capital allocation priorities are to:
maintain net debt to comparable
EBITDA below 2.5x over the cycle;
prioritise investments that improve
structural profitability and cash flow;
fund growth primarily through
operational improvements; and
allocate excess cash flow to
dividends and debt reduction in line
with the dividend policy.
This framework supports financial
stability and reduces exposure to
financial and operational risks.
Most significant risks
and uncertainties
For reporting and risk assessment
purposes, risks are categorised into
four categories: strategic risks,
operational risks, hazard risks and
financial risks.
Strategic and business risks relate to
decision-making, resource allocation,
business model, management systems
and the capacity to respond to
changes in the operating environment
(long-term, 3–5 years). Strategic risk
assessment comprises also the
Picture12.jpg
regulatory framework and ethically
sustainable business practices that
apply to the company’s operations
and industry. Operational risks concern
the implementation of strategy and
day- to-day business operations.
Such risks include deviations in
processes, systems and conduct
(short-term, 1–2 years). Hazard risks are
errors, malfunctions and accidents
occurring within Anora or its operating
environment, resulting in damage or
loss. Financial risks pertain to changes
in market prices, the short- and long-
term adequacy of financial assets and
the ability of counterparties to meet
their financial obligations.
The following table contains a
summary of key uncertainties with an
either positive or negative effect on
Anora’s operations:
   
21
Risk
Description
Risk management
Raw material price
risk
The availability of domestic barley and its market price has a
significant impact on the profitability of Anora’s business.
Anora ensures the availability and price of barley with
contract farming in co-operation with farmers and grain
companies.
Risks related to
customers and
consumer demand
The customers in Anora’s market areas include Nordic retail
monopolies, wholesalers who sell alcohol, restaurants, retail
stores, travel retail, international wine and spirits companies
and importers operating in the export markets. The wide
customer base provides Anora with diverse opportunities for
the long-term development of customer cooperation.
Changes in consumer behaviour may, in the long term, shift
the emphasis in the demand for Anora’s products between
different product categories
A strong market position, efficient industrial processes, good
quality and well-known brands improve Anora’s chances to
manage the risk.
Changes in consumption patterns and the need to adjust
operations are prepared for by investing in consumer-driven
product development.
Product safety risks
As a wine and spirits company, one major risk is ensuring the
quality and safety of the raw materials and finished goods
through the supply chain.
Anora employs modern methods to ensure the safety of
production processes and to eliminate various
microbiological, chemical, and physical hazards. In ensuring
product safety, Anora complies with the operating methods
required by food safety management and quality certificates.
Damage risks
Anora has production facilities in Finland, Denmark, Norway,
and Estonia. A fire or other unforeseen event may interrupt the
operations of a production facility.
All Anora’s production facilities have insurance policies for
material damage and the interruption of operations in the
Group’s insurance programme. Key production facilities are
subject to a risk survey every 1–2 years. Continuity plans serve
to limit possible damage due to interruptions in operations.
Financial risks
The key risks related to finance in Anora’s operations are
currency transaction and translation risks, interest rate risks
and refinancing and liquidity risks.
Financial risk management aims to mitigate any impact that
price fluctuations and other uncertainties in the financial
markets have on operating results, the balance sheet, and
cash flow and to ensure sufficient liquidity. The management
principles of the Group’s most significant financial risks are
described in more detail in the Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements, under section 4.1. Financial risk
management.
Compliance
Key compliance risks in Anora’s operations relate to the
breach of laws and regulations and decisions by authorities
concerning reporting, permits and licenses, marketing of
alcoholic beverages, competition law and processing of
personal data.
Anora aims to manage compliance risks and ensure ethically
sustainable business practices with guidance and regular
training. Compliance risk management aims to avoid
compliance breaches resulting in sanctions, consequences
and official investigations and decisions that may damage
the company’s profitability, business continuity and
reputation.
Price risk associated with
commodities
Barley
In 2025, Anora consumed approximately
173.1 (168.2) million kilos of grain to
produce ethanol and starch. The
availability of high-quality domestic
barley was ensured until the end of 2025
through contract farming and
cooperation with farmers and grain
stores. The market price of barley
significantly fluctuates year by year as a
result of several factors that affect
Finnish barley supply and demand. The
price of barley is therefore considered
to be a significant risk for Anora during
the financial year. The price risk has not
been hedged against with derivative
instruments.
Electricity
A strong increase in the market price of
electricity is a significant risk for Anora.
In Finland, the risk is managed by
following Anora’s principles for
electricity procurement and by a third-
party specialist. These principles
determine the hedging limits within
which the electricity price risk is hedged
against. The hedges are executed with
the bilateral OTC-derivatives Nasdaq
OMX Commodities market as a
reference.
   
22
At the end of 2025, the hedging ratio
for deliveries for the next 12 months
was 99.0% (98.6%), in line with the set
targets. In 2025, the average hedging
ratio was 89.0% (89.0%).
Cash flow hedge accounting in
accordance with IFRS 9 is applied to
the hedges against electricity price
risk, and hedge effectiveness is tested
quarterly. All hedging was as effective
in 2025 as in 2024.
Anora purchases its electricity
straight from the Nord Pool Spot
markets as a delivery tied to the spot
price of the Finnish price area. As part
of its electricity purchases, Anora also
purchases physical electricity through
bilateral fixed-price contracts.
Sensitivity to market risks
The table below describes the
sensitivity of the Group’s profit and
equity (before taxes) to changes in
electricity prices, foreign exchange
rates and interest rates. When Anora
applies hedge accounting, the
sensitivity is directed at equity. When
hedge accounting is not applied, the
sensitivity is recognised as a potential
impact on profit or loss.
The sensitivity to foreign exchange
rate changes is calculated from the
net currency position resulting from
financial instruments.
The total group floating rate liability
position consists of floating rate
liabilities EUR 160.0 (160.0) million.
An increase of one percentage point
in interest rates would have an effect
of EUR 0.8 (1.2) million on the income
statement. The effect of the increase in
market interest rates on the Group’s
profit is determined by net interest
expenses.
Short-term risks and uncertainties
The Fit, Fix, Focus strategy entails
material execution and market-related
risks. Among these, execution capacity
and organisational focus are
considered to be the most critical risks
in the near term. The scale and pace of
initiatives place high demands on
leadership and key functions. Failure to
prioritise effectively, manage
workloads or sustain momentum could
delay value realisation and weaken
organisational engagement. Pricing
discipline, portfolio choices and the
delivery of innovation are also critical
execution risks. The strategy requires
Anora to make clearer trade-offs,
including exiting or deprioritising less
impactful activities, and to focus
resources on fewer, higher-impact
initiatives. While strategically
necessary, these choices involve
inherent execution risk. In the longer
term, Anora is exposed to structural
changes in consumer behaviour,
regulatory developments and channel
dynamics, particularly in the Nordic
markets. While largely outside the
Group’s control, these factors underline
the importance of portfolio flexibility,
channel optionality and innovation
speed embedded in the strategy.
Growth-related risks primarily relate to
the successful execution of organic
growth initiatives across categories,
channels and markets.
Other significant short term risks and
uncertainties relate to the overall
economic development, impact of
regulatory changes, the geopolitical
and trade policy environment,
disruptions in supply chains, price and
availability of raw materials and cyber
threats. In addition, the short-term risks
may also relate to the integration of
acquired businesses, as well as related
finance processes.
Significant uncertainties relate to
the overall economic development
and its impacts on consumption, to the
competitive environment, and to the
effects on consumer behaviour due to
potential and recently implemented
regulatory changes in areas such as
alcohol taxation, excise taxation and
alcohol legislation. Changes to and a
further liberalisation of alcohol
legislation may result in sale of
alcoholic beverages with higher ABV
alcohol content outside the traditional
monopolies and home and cross-
border deliveries. For example, the
recent amendments to Finland’s
Alcohol Act allowing the sale of
alcoholic beverages containing up to
8% ABV alcohol in grocery retail have
impacted the sales in the Finnish
alcohol monopoly negatively. Any
further liberalisation or  changes in
delivery methods would most likely
increase competition in the Finnish
market. The impact of such changes
could potentially have an impact on
Anora’s business.
The increased inflation levels in
Anora’s operating countries pose
several risks and may lead to
depressed consumer spending. Also
wage inflation has gradually increased.
Availability of funding, foreign
exchange rates and interest rates may
be affected significantly by the volatile
situation on the global capital markets.
   
23
Sensitivity of financial instruments to market risks (before taxes) in accordance with IFRS 7 standard
2025
2024
EUR million
Income
statement
Equity
Income
statement
Equity
+/-10% electricity
+/-
0.1
+/-
0.1
+/-10% change in EUR/DKK exchange rate
+/-
1.4
+/-
1.4
+/-
2.2
+/-
2.2
+/-10% change in EUR/NOK exchange rate
+/-
1.7
+/-
1.4
+/-
2.7
+/-
2.2
+/-10% change in EUR/SEK exchange rate
+/-
6.6
+/-
6.7
+/-
4.5
+/-
5.0
+/-10% change in EUR/USD exchange rate
-/+
1.9
-/+
1.7
-/+
1.5
-/+
1.8
+1%-points parallel shift in interest rates
-
0.8
+
1.2
-
1.2
+
1.2
Unexpected and unforeseen
disruptions in the supply chain,
production and deliveries are
significant short-term risks related to
operations, as well as sudden and
significant changes in the prices of raw
materials. Risks can be caused by
internal or external events.
The increasingly unstable
geopolitical and trade policy
environment could also negatively
affect Anora’s business, profitability
and operating environment. Significant
risks and uncertainties relate to global
supply chain disruptions with also
potential threats to shipping routes, to
the supply of grain, and to further price
increases across all input costs. The
risk of rising energy and fuel prices and
volatility in production volumes
continue. Strikes as well as possible
problems with the availability and cost
of raw materials, labour, energy and
fuel may impact the operating
environment and Anora’s business and
profitability in the near future.
Furthermore, Anora may face
challenges in its ability to meet its
financial targets as well as
sustainability and other ESG targets,
including the targets relating to
greenhouse gas emissions.
Cyber risk threat levels continue to
be elevated and government
authorities have warned of an
increasing threat and number of
cyber-attacks. There have been
reported cases of cyber-attacks on
business enterprises and government
authorities with severe impacts. Anora
continuously improves its cyber
security operations and technologies. It
cannot be excluded that also Anora or
its business partners could face cyber-
attacks with potentially significant
impacts on Anora’s business,
profitability and operations.
Forward looking statements
Certain information herein other than
historical facts contain “forward
looking statements”. These forward
looking statements relate to future
events or future financial performance,
including, but not limited to, strategic
plans, potential growth, financial
performance and targets,
sustainability and other ESG targets,
planned operational changes,
expected capital expenditures, future
cash sources and requirements,
liquidity and cost savings that involve
known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors that
may cause the actual results, levels of
activity, performance or achievements
of Anora Group or its businesses to be
materially different from those
expressed or implied. In some cases,
such forward looking statements can
be identified by terminology such as
“may”, “will”, “could”, “would”, “should”,
“expect”, “plan”, “anticipate”, “intend”,
“believe”, “estimate”, “predict”,
“potential”, or “continue”, or the
negative of those terms or other
comparable terminology. By their
nature, forward looking statements are
subject to change and involve risks
and uncertainties because they relate
to events and depend on
circumstances that may or may not
occur in the future. Future results may
vary from the results expressed in, or
implied by, the forward looking
statements, possibly to a material
degree. All forward looking statements
are based on information presently
available to management and
represent the current beliefs and
assumptions of the management in
light of the information currently
available to them. Anora Group
assumes no obligation to update any
forward looking statements. Nothing
herein constitutes investment advice
and this material shall constitute an
offer to sell or the solicitation of an
offer to buy any securities or otherwise
to engage in any investment activity.
   
24
Dividend proposal
According to the financial statements
on 31 December 2025, the parent
company’s distributable funds
amounted to EUR 107.5 million including
profit for the period of EUR 24.1 million.
There have been no significant
changes to the parent company’s
financial position after the end of the
financial year.
The Board of Directors proposes to
the Annual General Meeting to be held
on 14 April 2026 that a dividend of EUR
0.24 per share be paid for the financial
year 2025 .
Events after the period
Anora published a stock exchange
release on 21 January 2026 about the
proposals of Anora’s Shareholders'
Nomination Board to the Annual
General Meeting planned to be held on
14 April 2026 and summoned later. The
Shareholders’ Nomination Board
proposes to the Annual General
Meeting that the number of members
of the Board of Directors would be
seven (7), and that the current
members Atle Vidar Nagel Johansen,
Christer Kjos, Annareetta Lumme-
Timonen, Jyrki Mäki-Kala, Florence
Rollet and Rebecca Tallmark would be
re-elected and that Jonas Tåhlin would
be elected as a new member of the
Board of Directors. Furthermore, the
Shareholders’ Nomination Board
proposes that the Annual General
Meeting resolves on an amendment to
the Charter of the Shareholders’
Nomination Board whereby only the
Chairman of the Board of Directors
would serve as an expert member of
the Nomination Board. Previously, the
Vice Chairperson of the Board of
Directors has also served as an expert
member. In addition, certain updates
and technical adjustments and
clarifications are also proposed to the
Charter. More information can be
found in the said stock exchange
release.
The Board of Directors of Anora
Group Plc announced a stock
exchange release on 11 February 2026
that it had approved the
commencement of a new plan period
2026-2028 within the share-based
long-term incentive scheme for the
management and selected key
employees. More information can be
found in the said stock exchange
release.
Annual General Meeting 2026
Anora Group Plc’s Annual General
Meeting 2026 is planned to be held on
14 April 2026. The notice to and
instructions for the AGM are published
by a stock exchange release, and on
Anora’s website.
Outlook for 2026
Market outlook
The alcoholic beverage consumption
in Anora’s key markets is expected to
remain structurally challenged, with
industry data and consumer trends
indicating continued volume pressure
through 2026 and beyond.
Guidance
In 2026, Anora’s comparable EBITDA is
expected to be EUR 74-79 million ( 2025:
EUR 71.1 million).
   
25
Anora_sustainability_statements.png
REPORT BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Sustainability
Statement
   
26
ESRS 2 General disclosure
BP-1 – General basis for
preparation of Sustainability
Statement
Anora’s consolidated Sustainability
Statement for the 2025 reporting period
(referred to as the “Sustainability
Report” under the Finnish Accounting
Act) has been prepared in accordance
with the Corporate Sustainability
Reporting Directive (EU) 2022/2464 and
the European Sustainability Reporting
Standards (ESRS) defined in the
Commission Delegated Regulation (EU)
2023/2772, the requirements of Chapter
7 of the Finnish Accounting Act on
sustainability reporting, and the EU
Taxonomy legislation (2020/852). The
scope of the reporting matches Anora
Group Plc’s consolidated financial
statements, covering the parent
company and all subsidiaries.
Disclosures on policies, targets, actions,
and metrics related to the upstream
and downstream value chain are
limited to information available in-
house, such as data already accessible
to Anora (e.g. from partners), and
publicly available sources, in line with
ESRS 1 section 10.2 transitional
provisions. No information has been
omitted due to business sensitivity,
including intellectual property, know-
how, or innovation outcomes.
BP-2 – Disclosures in relation to
specific circumstances
Time horizons
Anora applies the following time
horizons in its sustainability assessments,
in accordance with ESRS requirements:
Short-term: the financial reporting
period (i.e. one year)
Medium-term: from the end of the
short-term period up to five years
Long-term: more than five years
These time horizons are largely in line
with Anora’s overall risk management
practices, which follow the COSO ERM
framework and the SFS-ISO 31000
standard. This alignment ensures
consistency in assessing sustainability-
related material impacts, risks, and
opportunities. Any deviations from
these time horizons are disclosed
alongside the relevant data points.
Value chain estimation
For sustainability metrics that include
upstream and/or downstream value
chain data, Anora limits disclosures to
information available in-house or from
public sources. Where proxies,
estimates, sector averages, or other
indirect data sources are used, and
where actions are planned to improve
data accuracy, this is disclosed
alongside the relevant data points.
Sources of estimation and
outcome uncertainty
Most metrics or datapoints are not
subject to significant estimation or
measurement uncertainty related to
techniques, future event outcomes,
assumptions, approximations, or
judgements, except where explicitly
disclosed. Such disclosures apply to
specific metrics including Scope 3 GHG
emissions and the regenerative share,
where proxies, estimates, or sector-
average data may be used. These are
accompanied by relevant
explanations and planned actions to
improve data accuracy.
Reporting errors in prior periods
During the data collection process for
the 2025 sustainability statement, an
error was identified in the metric
related to the target “Increasing the
share of net sales from NoLo products,”
as reported in the 2024 sustainability
statement. Due to a calculation error,
the share of NoLo products in total net
sales for 2024 was reported as 5.9%,
whereas the corrected figure is 4.2%.
The difference from the 2024 figure is
-1.7 p.p. The corrected figure is used as
comparative information for 2024 in
the report.
Changes in preparation or
presentation of sustainability
information
A methodological change was made
in the presentation of the FLAG target
under E1-4, and the comparative figure
was updated to reflect the target
boundary rather than comparing all
FLAG emissions to the full FLAG
inventory, with no impact on the
reported percentage change.
GOV-1 – The role of the
administrative, management
and supervisory bodies
The duties and responsibilities of
Anora’s governing bodies—including
oversight and management of
sustainability-related impacts, risks,
and opportunities—are defined by
Finnish law, Anora’s Articles of
Association (as approved by the
General Meeting of Shareholders), and
Anora Group’s internal governance
documents. These include the
Governance Principles, the Charter of
the Board of Directors, and the Charter
of the Audit Committee, all approved
by the Board of Directors.
The roles and responsibilities of
Anora’s main administrative and
management bodies in relation to
sustainability matters are presented in
the next table.
   
27
Identity of body
Type of governance body
Composition and diversity
Roles and responsibilities in management of sustainability-
related impacts, risks and opportunities
The Board of Directors
Administrative body
The Board of Directors is Anora’s main administrative body. In 2025, it
comprised 6 (7) non-executive members elected by the General Meeting of
Shareholders and 1 (1) member elected by Anora personnel.
Board composition is guided by the principle of diversity to ensure a skilled,
competent, and effective governing body. Diversity is supported through
relevant experience in strategically important fields and markets,
international business acumen, and variation in age, tenure, and gender.
In 2025 , 57% (63%) of board members were independent of both the company
and significant shareholders. The gender diversity ratio was 43% (38%) (female
to male).
In accordance with the agreement on employee participation between
Anora and the special negotiating body, employees are represented by one
board member and one deputy.
The Board of Directors holds primary oversight responsibility for
sustainability-related impacts, risks, and opportunities. It
approves Anora’s sustainability strategy, including targets and
significant sustainability investments. Supported by the Audit
Committee, the Board monitors and assesses the overall
governance of sustainability and ensures the integrity of related
disclosures.
CEO and the Executive
Management Team
Management body
The Executive Management Team is Anora’s main management body, chaired
by the CEO of Anora Group Plc. It comprises senior executives appointed by the
Board of Directors, totaling 7 (8) members in 2025. Appointments are made to
ensure the team possesses the necessary skills, competences, and experience
for effective operations in the beverages industry.
The Executive Management Team is not a formal decision-making body. It
supports the CEO in implementing Group strategy and managing operations.
In 2025, the gender diversity ratio (female to male, including the CEO) was 29%
(25%). Unlike the Board of Directors, the Executive Management Team does not
include formal representation of employees or other workers.
The Executive Management Team is responsible for
implementing Anora’s overall sustainability strategy. This includes
approving and regularly monitoring actions and targets related
to sustainability impacts, risks, and opportunities, as well as
preparing sustainability investment proposals. The Executive
Management Team reports on all material sustainability-related
matters to the Board of Directors. No separate management-
level positions or committees have been appointed to oversee
sustainability-related impacts, risks, and opportunities.
The Executive Management Team
receives input from business areas
and, as part of daily operations,
monitors sustainability-related
impacts, risks, and opportunities within
their areas of responsibility. Key
findings are reported to the CEO in
collaboration with the sustainability
team, which coordinates sustainability
reporting. Dedicated controls and
procedures for managing
sustainability-related impacts, risks,
and opportunities are being integrated
into Anora’s existing internal control
and risk management processes.
Anora’s governing bodies determine
the necessary skills and expertise for
sustainability oversight based on
experience, knowledge, and materiality
assessments relevant to its core
business—manufacturing, importing,
and selling alcoholic and other
beverages. These competencies are
particularly focused on Anora’s most
material sustainability topics, reflected
in its long-term strategic targets
related to climate change mitigation,
regenerative farming, and circular
economy. External advisors are
engaged in certain specialised areas
as needed.
GOV-2 – Information provided
to, and sustainability matters
addressed by the undertaking’s
administrative, management
and supervisory bodies
Sustainability topics related to material
impacts, risks, and opportunities are
regularly discussed in both Executive
Management Team and Audit
Committee meetings. During the
reporting period, the Audit Committee
convened 5 (6) times. The Board of
Directors is kept informed by the
Chairperson of the Audit Committee, the
CEO, and the Executive Management
Team on the effectiveness of policies,
actions, metrics, and targets related to
sustainability. These updates form part
of the Board’s overall oversight
responsibilities for governance and risk
management (due diligence).
Anora’s CEO and Executive
Management Team, responsible for
executing and steering the Group
strategy, take a calculated approach to
overseeing the Group’s sustainability-
related strategy, major transactions,
and risk management processes. They
receive input from business areas and
collaborate with the sustainability team
to coordinate reporting and prepare
responses to significant sustainability
impacts, risks, and opportunities.
   
28
The CEO and Executive Management
Team routinely evaluate potential
trade-offs related to material
sustainability matters to ensure
alignment with Anora’s long-term
goals and commitments. The Board of
Directors provides oversight and
approves any significant plans or
changes to these practices.
Following the completion of the latest
double materiality assessment during
the reporting period, the Audit
Committee reviewed the resulting list
of material impacts, risks, and
opportunities. This list is presented in the
table in section SBM-3: Material impacts,
risks and opportunities and their
interaction with strategy and business
model of this Sustainability Statement.
GOV-3 – Integration of
sustainability-related
performance in incentive
schemes
The Group’s remuneration policy sets
the general principles for
compensating the Board of Directors
and the CEO, including sustainability-
related performance. In line with the
“Pay for Performance” principle, both
short- and long-term incentive
programs are tied to the achievement
of predefined sustainability targets.
These practices are designed to
support the attainment of Anora’s
sustainability objectives. Currently, the
sustainability measure used in the
plans does not directly include climate
change or GHG emission reduction
targets, with related aspects only
reflected through the Sustainalytics
ESG risk rating.
On 21 December 2022, the Board of
Directors approved a share-based
long-term incentive plan for 2023–
2025, targeting management and
selected key employees. The plan is
structured as a performance share
plan, with rewards based on four
performance measures, including an
environmental, social, and governance
(ESG) metric. The ESG metric accounts
for 10% of the total earnings opportunity
under the plan. The ESG target is to
achieve a ‘low risk’ ESG risk rating from
Sustainalytics by the end of 2025.
On 13 February 2024, the Board of
Directors approved a share-based
long-term incentive plan for 2024–
2026, targeting management and
selected key employees. The plan is
structured as a performance share
plan, with rewards based on four
performance measures, including an
environmental, social, and governance
(ESG) metric. The ESG metric represents
10% of the total earnings opportunity
under the plan. The ESG target is to
achieve a ‘low risk’ ESG risk rating from
Sustainalytics by the end of 2026.
On 12 February 2025, the Board of
Directors of Anora Group Plc approved
the launch of a new share-based long-
term incentive plan for the period
2025–2027. The plan is structured as a
performance share plan, with rewards
based on four performance measures,
including a Sustainalytics ESG risk
rating as the ESG metric. The ESG
metric represents 10% of the total
earnings opportunity under the
plan.The ESG target is to achieve a ‘low
risk’ ESG risk rating from Sustainalytics
by the end of 2027.
CORE ELEMENTS OF
DUE DILIGENCE
PARAGRAPHS IN THE SUSTAINABILITY STATEMENT
Embedding due
diligence in
governance,
strategy and
business model
ESRS 2 General disclosure: GOV-2 – Information provided to, and sustainability
matters addressed by the undertaking’s administrative, management and
supervisory bodies
ESRS 2 General disclosure: GOV-3 – Integration of sustainability-related
performance in incentive schemes
ESRS 2 General disclosure: SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and opportunities
and their interaction with strategy and business model
Engaging with
affected
stakeholders in all
key steps of the due
diligence
ESRS 2 General disclosure: SBM-2 – Interests and views of stakeholders
ESRS 2 General disclosure: IRO-1 – Description of the process to identify and
assess material impacts, risks and opportunities
Topical standard information on stakeholder views reflected in policies related
to sustainability matters: E1-2, E3-1, E4-2, E5-1, S1-1, S2-1, S4-1, G1-1
Different stages and purposes of stakeholder engagement throughout the due
diligence process: S1-2, S2-2, S4-2
Identifying and
assessing adverse
impacts
ESRS 2 General disclosure: IRO-1 – Description of the process to identify and
assess material impacts, risks and opportunities
ESRS 2 General disclosure: SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks and opportunities
and their interaction with strategy and business model
Taking actions to
address those
adverse impacts
Topical standard information on taking action on to address material impacts
related to sustainability matters: E1-3, E3-2, E4-3, E5-2, S1-4, S2-4, S4-4
Tracking the
effectiveness of
these efforts and
communicating
Topical standard information on tracking the effectiveness of efforts related to
sustainability matters through targets: E1-4, E3-3, E4-4, E5-3, S1-5, S2-5, S4-5
Topical standard information on tracking the effectiveness of efforts related to
sustainability matters through metrics: E1-5, E1-6, E3-4, E4-5, E5-4, E5-5, S1-6, S1-8,
S1-9, S1-14, S1-17, G1-4
GOV-4 – Statement on due
diligence
A mapping of the information provided
in the Sustainability Statement about
the due diligence process is presented
in the next table.
   
29
GOV-5 – Risk management
and internal controls over
sustainability reporting
Anora’s risk management and internal
control processes related to the
completeness, integrity, and quality of
sustainability data—covering both its
own operations and key value chain
features—are being integrated into the
company’s general procedures and
management systems. Anora Risk
Management Policy aims to subject
both internal and external
sustainability reporting to the same
control measures as financial and
operational reporting, ensuring
reliability, compliance, and adherence
to Anora’s internal sustainability
principles, policies, and guidelines.
The objective of risk management at
Anora Group is to support the
implementation of the company’s
strategy—including its sustainability
strategy—by identifying risks, reducing
their likelihood and impact, and
ensuring business continuity. The Board
of Directors has approved the Group
Risk Management Policy, which outlines
the objectives, principles, responsibilities,
and reporting procedures for risk
management across the Group.
All risks are assessed based on their
estimated probability and impact. For
sustainability reporting, key internal
control risks relate to data
completeness, accuracy of estimated
metrics, and availability of upstream
and downstream value chain data
linked to material impacts, risks, and
opportunities. Mitigation strategies and
related controls for these risks are
currently being developed.
During 2025, Anora’s sustainability
reporting process is coordinated by
the sustainability team in collaboration
with relevant functions across the
Anora Group who are responsible for
engaging with affected stakeholder
groups. They continue to develop the
reporting process according to latest
regulative requirements by applying
the best available information and
enhancing assessment and
measurement capabilities related to
material sustainability impacts, risks,
and opportunities.
SBM-1 – Strategy, business
model and value chain
This section focuses on the
sustainability implications of Anora’s
strategy implementation, business
model and value chain. For more
information, see the Report by the
Board of Directors.
Anora offers a comprehensive
portfolio of alcoholic and non-
alcoholic beverages, including its own
brands and a broad selection of
international partner wines, spirits, and
NoLo (no- and low-alcohol) products.
These are distributed through off-trade
and on-trade channels, including
Nordic retail monopolies, Horeca, retail,
travel retail, and export markets. The
company also provides production,
packaging, and logistics services to
customers.
Anora’s industrial products—barley
starch, technical ethanol, and feed
components—are derived as by-
products of the distillation process and
supplied to B2B customers across
various industries. Logistics services in
the Norwegian wine and spirits market
are handled by Vectura AS, a
subsidiary of Anora.
No significant changes occurred in
the product offering or customer
segments during the reporting period.
At the end of 2025, Anora’s total
number of employees was 1,190 (1,211),
with 405 (409) located in Finland, 342
(348) in Norway, 182 (163) in Denmark,
155 (185) in Sweden, 64 (67) in Estonia, 31
(31) in Latvia, 5 (7) in Germany, and 6 (1)
in Lithuania.
Total external revenue for the 2025
period broken down according to
Anora’s reporting segments according
to IFRS 8 was EUR 141.7 (142.0) million from
the Industrial segment, EUR 215.1 (227.0)
million from Spirits segment and EUR
301.1 (323.0) million from Wine reporting
segment. Anora has no activities or
revenue related to fossil fuels sectors
(coal, oil or gas).
Sustainability targets
Anora has set long-term sustainability
targets in 2022, focusing on key product
groups, customer categories,
geographical areas, and stakeholder
relationships. These targets are integral
to Anora’s sustainability strategy and
were defined through a materiality
assessment conducted in 2022 as a
part of planning the Sustainability
Roadmap. This assessment included
market research on purchasing trends
in key markets and customer
segments, as well as an evaluation of
the sustainability impacts of Anora’s
products and operations.
Production sites: Achieve carbon-
neutral operations at the
Koskenkorva Distillery by 2026 and at
all Anora’s own production sites by
2030, without carbon
compensations.
Product inputs: Increase the share
of regeneratively farmed barley in
Anora’s own grain spirit products to
30% by 2030.
Packaging: Ensure all own-brand
products are packaged in
lightweight, 100% recyclable
materials sourced from certified or
recycled origins by 2030.
Anora continuously monitors raw
material sourcing, production
processes, packaging requirements,
and customer behavior to track
progress towards the targets and to
identify any emerging challenges or
investment needs.
   
30
Science-based targets
As a part of its Sustainability Roadmap,
Anora joined the Science Based
Targets initiative (SBTi) in 2022 and
submitted its emission reduction
targets for validation in December
2023. Besides its previously mentioned
sustainability targets, Anora has set the
following, separate science-based
targets, which were validated by the
SBTi in 2024 and form a core part of
Anora’s climate strategy:
Overall Net-Zero target: Anora
Group Plc commits to reach net-
zero greenhouse gas emissions
across the value chain by 2050.
Near-Term climate targets:
Energy & Industry: Anora
commits to reduce absolute
scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions 42%
by 2030 from a 2021 base year*.
Anora also commits to reduce
absolute scope 3 GHG emissions
from purchased goods and
services, upstream and
downstream transportation and
distribution 42% within the same
timeframe.
FLAG (Forest, Land & Agriculture):
Anora commits to reduce
absolute scope 1 and 3 FLAG GHG
emissions 30.3% by 2030 from a
2021 base year**. Anora also
commits to maintaining no
deforestation across its primary
deforestation-linked
commodities.
Long-Term climate targets
Energy & Industry: Anora
commits to reduce absolute
scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions 90%
by 2050 from a 2021 base year*.
Anora also commits to reduce
absolute scope 3 GHG emissions
from purchased goods and
services, upstream and
downstream transportation and
distribution 90% within the same
timeframe.
FLAG: Anora commits to reduce
absolute scope 1 and 3 FLAG GHG
emissions 72% by 2050 from a 2021
base year**
* The target boundary includes land-related
emissions and removals from bioenergy feedstocks.
** Target includes FLAG emissions and removals.
Business model
Anora’s business model relies on
several key inputs: approximately 180
million kilograms of Finnish barley
annually, imported wines from over 35
countries, water, and dry goods such
as packaging materials and beverage
spices. These inputs are sourced,
developed, and secured through
Anora’s integrated operating model,
which enables economies of scale
across sourcing, production, and
distribution. The model also leverages
shared capabilities in consumer
research, innovation, product
development, and centralised support
functions to enhance operational
efficiency.
Anora’s business model generates
outputs across three core segments:
The Wine segment: Includes partner
wines and Anora’s own-label wines,
which are developed, imported,
packaged, marketed, and sold
primarily in the Nordic retail
monopoly and Horeca markets,
Denmark, and the Baltic countries.
The Spirits segment: Comprises
Anora’s own spirits brands and
partner brands, distributed through
the Nordic retail monopoly and
Horeca markets, Denmark, the
Baltics, global duty-free and travel
retail channels, and export markets.
The Industrial segment: Covers
industrial products, contract
manufacturing, supply chain
services, and logistics operations,
including services provided by
Vectura AS.
Other current and expected benefits
to stakeholders include return on
investment (ROI), taxes paid to society,
employment and income generation,
and ongoing efforts to mitigate
negative impacts on people and the
environment across its value chain.
Value chain
Value chain stage
Main activities and actors
Upstream
Contract farmers
(primarily barley
producers)
Grain stores
Partners (e.g. ProAgria,
BSAG)
Wine exporters
Dry goods suppliers (e.g.
packaging materials,
spices)
Inbound logistics and
warehousing
Own operations
Distillation of spirits
Maturation and blending of
alcoholic beverages
Bottling and packaging
Import of NoLo drinks,
wines, and spirits
Logistics services
Downstream
Distribution and resale via:
HoReCa sector (hotels,
restaurants, catering)
Nordic retail monopolies
Grocery and online stores
Agricultural industry
(animal breeding, food
manufacturing)
Export and travel retail
Final end-users: private
consumers and industrial
clients
   
31
SBM-2 – Interests and views of
stakeholders
Relevant affected stakeholders are
engaged by appropriate means at
appropriate levels and functions of
Anora’s organization. Anora engages
with affected stakeholders to ensure
that material sustainability matters are
accurately identified and addressed.
These matters, determined in the
materiality assessment that
incorporate affected stakeholder input
via interviews, form the foundation for
Anora’s long-term sustainability
targets and related action plans.
Anora’s understanding of
stakeholder interests and views on its
strategy and business model was first
established during a preparatory due
diligence process in 2022, which
informed the current sustainability
roadmap. Institutional investors and
creditors, as primary users of
sustainability statements, emphasized
transparency and long-term financial
resilience. Key customers, including
Nordic alcohol monopolies and major
retailers, and strategic suppliers
highlighted the importance of Anora’s
financial stability to ensure reliable
product delivery. NGOs provided
perspectives on social and
environmental impacts linked to
Anora’s business model. To deepen
insights on biodiversity, regenerative
farming, and human rights in the value
chain, Anora conducted additional
stakeholder research in 2024 as part of
its formal double materiality
assessment. These inputs continue to
guide Anora’s strategic priorities and
sustainability actions.
The Board of Directors, supported by
the Audit Committee, oversees the
governance of sustainability, including
sustainability reporting, related risks,
and stakeholder engagement. These
matters are reviewed during Board
meetings.
Key features of Anora’s stakeholder
engagement are presented in the
table below:
Stakeholder group
Engagement  mechanism
Focus areas / purpose 
Anora’s own workforce
Employee surveys, collective bargaining, Board representation via employee
participation agreement
Workplace safety, employer branding, strategic input, rights and interests
Value chain workers
Third-party audits, supplier self-assessments, cooperation with partners (e.g.
amfori BSCI)
Human rights due diligence, risk mitigation in high-risk geographies
Consumers / end-users
Responsible marketing, awareness campaigns, website information, product
offering (NoLo)
Mitigation of health and societal impacts from alcohol consumption
Authorities, banks, analysts, investors, NGOs,
media, owners, political decision-makers
Press releases, briefings, interviews, social media (especially LinkedIn)
Transparency, financial and sustainability performance, regulatory
compliance
Customer companies & suppliers
Industry workgroup meetings, direct engagement
Commercial collaboration, sustainability alignment, supply chain
performance
Industry associations
Participation in joint initiatives and forums
Policy development, industry standards, sustainability advocacy
   
32
SBM-3 – Material impacts, risks
and opportunities and
their interaction with strategy
and business model
A summary of Anora’s material
impacts, risks and opportunities (IROs),
resulting from the latest double
materiality assessment completed in
2025, are presented in the table below.
The material IROs are closely linked
to Anora’s strategic priorities and the
core features of its business model.
Through Anora’s product portfolio,
sourcing practices, and market
positioning, they also reflect the most
affected stakeholder groups across
Anora’s value chain and illustrate how
material sustainability matters
influence and are influenced by
Anora’s operations and strategic
direction.
By addressing these impacts, risks
and opportunities (IROs) through
policies, actions and targets, Anora
maintains the resilience of its strategy
and business model over the short-,
medium-, and long-term. During the
reporting period, Anora did not
conduct a formal qualitative or
quantitative assessment of its business
model and strategy’s resilience in
relation to all identified sustainability-
related impacts, risks, and
opportunities. Existing due diligence
processes—used to identify, prevent,
mitigate, and account for actual and
potential impacts on people and the
environment—incur annual costs, such
as membership fees and audits, which
are primarily recorded under
employee and other operating
expenses. While certain IROs have
undergone minor adjustments in
perspective, definitions, or scope to
enhance clarity, no material changes
have been made compared to the
previous reporting year.
Associated topical
standard
Description of material impact, risk or opportunity (IRO)
IRO type
Location in the
value chain
Expected time
horizon
E1 Climate Change
Global warming potential from Scope 1 and 2 GHG* emissions arising from energy consumption at Anora’s own production
plants, operational activities, and other facilities.
Actual
negative
impact
Own
operations
Short term
Global warming potential from Scope 3 GHG emissions* across Anora’s value chain. Most Anora’s emissions originate from
upstream FLAG (Forest, Land and Agriculture) activities, particularly agriculture-based raw material production (e.g. barley and
wine ), other purchased goods and services, and logistics.
Actual
negative
impact
Upstream and
downstream
value chain
Short term
Changing and unpredictable weather conditions including drought and forest fires pose a material physical risk to various
geographical areas in Anora’s agricultural supply chain, particularly for wine crops. These events currently impact harvest
reliability across geographically diverse operations, with anticipated consequences including increased raw material costs,
supply disruptions, and reduced profitability.
Acute physical
climate risks
Upstream
value chain
Short term
Warming climate conditions negatively affect the price, availability, and quality of key agricultural raw materials such as wine
and barley. These changes pose a material risk to Anora’s supply chain, potentially leading to increased costs, reduced product
quality, and supply volatility in the future.
Chronic
physical
climate risks
Upstream
value chain
Long term
Commercial opportunity from products with smaller environmental impact.** Anora’s key raw material—ethanol—is produced
in-house at the Koskenkorva Distillery using circular economy principles, locally sourced grain, and processes that are
transitioning towards fossil-free energy. This setup provides access to a full sustainable value chain, including distillation
operations, enhances control over environmental performance, and reduces production costs. These factors are expected to
strengthen Anora’s competitive position in environmentally conscious Nordic monopoly markets, and contribute positively to
brand value.
Opportunity
Own
operations
Medium term
E3 Water and marine
resources
Water consumption and wastewater discharges from Anora’s production plants, given the company’s core business of liquid-
containing consumer products.
Actual
negative
impact
Own
operations
Short term
E4 Biodiversity and
ecosystems
Environmental impacts from agricultural raw materials*, particularly barley and wine. Agricultural activities in Anora’s upper
value chain in some geographical areas risk contributing to global biodiversity loss through deforestation, habitat fragmentation,
and degradation of natural ecosystems. Agricultural freshwater use also strains local water resources in certain areas of high-
water stress, limiting water availability.
Actual
negative
impact
Upstream
value chain
Short term
   
33
Associated topical
standard
Description of material impact, risk or opportunity (IRO)
IRO type
Location in the
value chain
Expected time
horizon
E5 Resource use and
circular economy
Waste management and recycling practices at Anora’s production plants are continuously developed to reduce negative
environmental effects from operations. These efforts are supported by high sorting and recycling rates in the Nordic region,
contributing to improved resource efficiency and circularity.
Actual positive
impact
Own
operations
Short term
Koskenkorva Distillery’s circular economy model utilizes all input materials, minimizing waste and maximizing resource
recovery at the facility.
Actual positive
impact
Own
operations
Short term
Commercial opportunity from products with smaller environmental impact.** The shift toward lighter-weight packaging and
materials sourced from recycled content enhances both resource and energy efficiency. These improvements are expected to
reduce production and packaging costs, strengthen Anora’s competitive position in environmentally conscious Nordic monopoly
markets, and contribute positively to brand value.
Opportunity
Own
operations
Medium term
Innovations in utilizing side streams and expanding circular economy practices across all Anora production plants enable
current and anticipated cost savings through reduced waste disposal, improved material recovery, and potential revenue from
by-products. These practices are also anticipated to enhance brand reputation and strengthen Anora’s market competitiveness.
Opportunity
Own
operations
Long term
S1 Own workforce
Occupational diseases and work accidents at Anora’s production plants, potentially leading to physical injuries and long-term
health issues for workers. These incidents can negatively affect employee well-being and productivity.
Potential
negative
impact
Own
operations
Short term
Provision of employment for Anora’s own workforce, particularly in regions where Anora serves as a significant local employer.
Stable employment contributes to regional economic development, social cohesion, and long-term community well-being, while
also supporting Anora’s operational continuity and stakeholder relationships.
Actual positive
impact
Own
operations
Short term
The “Anora Way” Code of Conduct contributes to a resilient and engaged workforce. Anora’s established practices promote
health and safety, competence development, diversity, equity, and inclusion, constructive labour relations and ensure proactive
measures against discrimination and harassment.
Actual positive
impact
Own
operations
Short term
S2 Workers in the value
chain
Potential negative social impacts in certain high-risk countries, especially among seasonal workers in agricultural activities in
Anora’s upstream value chain. These adverse impacts include potential neglect of human rights, inadequate working conditions,
excessive working hours, unfair wages, occupational health and safety issues (including inadequate training), and the possible
use of forced or child labour.
Potential
negative
impact
Upstream
value chain
Short term
S4 Consumers and end-
users
Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to both acute and long-term adverse health, social, and economic effects for affected
consumers and end-users. As a producer of alcoholic beverages, Anora recognizes this material social impact.
Actual
negative
impact
Downstream
value chain
Short term
Bringing NoLo (no- and low-alcohol) products to market*, aligned with recognized consumer trends toward health-conscious
and convenient beverage options. Through new innovations and strategic partnerships, Anora is well-positioned to meet
growing demand for alternatives to traditional alcoholic beverages that support a responsible drinking culture and the “sober
curiosity” movement. NoLo products are anticipated to enhance brand value, open new market segments, and contribute to
long-term financial growth.
Opportunity
Downstream
value chain
Short term
G1 Business conduct
Potential failures in upholding ethical business practices, according to ethical standards of the Anora Way Code of Conduct,
could lead to reputational damage, reduced investor confidence and increased cost of capital.
Risk
Own
operations
Short term
Failure to adequately detect and address differences in corporate culture between Anora and a potential acquisition target
during the due diligence phase may hinder effective post-merger integration. With M&A playing an important role in Anora’s
growth strategy , this can lead to delayed realization of synergies, increased operational costs, and reduced profitability, thereby
negatively impacting Anora’s financial performance and strategic outcomes.
Risk
Own
operations
Medium term
*) IROs are completely or partially covered by metrics identified on an entity-specific basis:
For some Scope 1 and 3 GHG emissions: the FLAG emissions (tCO2eq.)
For alternatives to alcoholic beverages: The share of net sales from no- and low-alcohol (NoLo) products is disclosed as a percentage of total net sales for the reporting period.
For avoidance of natural environment loss and habitat fragmentation: The “Regenerative share” is calculated by dividing the volume of ethanol made from regenerative barley by the total ethanol used in Anora’s own production at
the Rajamäki plant.
**) This IRO illustrates the interconnectedness of key environmental topics for Anora and is therefore recognized under both E5 Resource Use and Circular Economy and E1 Climate Change . By developing products with reduced primary
resource intensity and lower carbon emissions , Anora anticipates commercial opportunities arising from increasing environmentally conscious demand
   
34
Climate change
All material climate-related risks
identified are physical in nature. To
describe and assess both chronic and
acute physical risks in Anora’s upstream
value chain, a high-emissions scenario
(IPCC SSP5-8.5) was used as a
reference. This assessment relied on
publicly available data regarding
projected general impacts on global
agricultural harvests. However, Anora
has not yet conducted a formal
scenario analysis that includes a
resilience assessment of its business
model and strategy. Anora is currently
evaluating the potential financial
effects of selected climate scenarios to
inform future adaptation planning.
Biodiversity and ecosystems
All identified material impacts related to
biodiversity arise from agricultural
activities in Anora’s upstream value
chain. None of Anora’s own industrial
sites are located near biodiversity-
sensitive areas, including the Natura
2000 network, UNESCO World Heritage
sites, or Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs).
The materiality assessment did not
identify any material negative impacts
from Anora’s own operations in relation
to land degradation, desertification, soil
sealing, or effects on threatened species.
Own workforce
All workers in Anora’s own workforce—
whether full-time or part-time, on
permanent or fixed-term contracts,
including non-employees such as
individual contractors and agency
workers—are considered subject to
material impacts from Anora’s
operations. Anora’s strict health and
safety standards, together with the
“Anora Way” Code of Conduct, are
designed to ensure a safe, inclusive,
and supportive work environment.
Anora does not operate in countries or
regions identified as being at
significant risk of forced labour,
compulsory labour, or child labour.
Workers in the value chain
All identified potential impacts on
value chain workers are linked to
Anora’s strategy and business model,
as its production processes depend on
agricultural raw materials and
industrial inputs supplied by third
parties. Anora is committed to
systematically improving its
sustainable procurement practices to
mitigate negative impacts on all value
chain workers likely to be materially
affected, particularly those in
upstream agricultural and
manufacturing activities. Some of
these workers are especially
vulnerable due to sourcing from
regions with elevated risks of human
rights infringements.
A 2023 human rights risk assessment
confirmed that certain sourcing
regions and agricultural value chains
are exposed to systemic risks affecting
the right to health and safety, non-
discrimination in employment, decent
working conditions, freedom of
association and collective bargaining,
and protection from forced labour.
Although these impacts are not
currently connected to identified
material risks or opportunities, they
affect Anora’s business model through
compliance costs for audits and
human rights assessments and
potential reputational risks in sourcing
regions. These factors strengthen
Anora’s commitment to responsible
procurement, and Anora will continue
to aim to protect human rights and
improve conditions for value chain
workers.
Consumers and end-users
Anora’s contribution to impacts on
consumers stems from its strategy and
business model, which includes a
broad portfolio of alcoholic and non-
alcoholic beverages—comprising own
brands and international partner
products—sold through off-trade and
on-trade channels. Consumers
purchasing these products are
considered materially impacted in the
downstream value chain.
Given the potential adverse health
impacts associated with excessive or
irresponsible alcohol consumption,
Anora is expanding its offering of no-
and low-alcohol (NoLo) alternatives in
response to evolving consumer
preferences. Alcoholic beverages
represent a significant share of Anora’s
portfolio and are intended to be
consumed responsibly, in moderation,
and in accordance with local age
restrictions.
Anora’s operations are subject to
strict regulation across key markets,
covering sales, marketing, and excise
duties. The company acknowledges
that alcohol consumption poses
increased risk of harm for certain
groups—such as minors, pregnant
individuals, those taking specific
medications, or those with medical
conditions—but also recognizes that
potential negative impacts are not
limited to these groups alone. These
impacts are considered linked to
Anora’s business relationships with
downstream retail channels.
IRO-1 – Description
of the process to identify
and assess material impacts,
risks and opportunities
During the reporting period, Anora
updated its double materiality
assessment to refine the scoping,
definitions, and perspectives of
identified impacts, risks, and
opportunities (IROs), with a particular
emphasis on environmental matters to
better reflect Anora’s overall
sustainability profile. This updated
assessment replaces the findings from
   
35
the 2023–2024 cycle, which in turn was
based on work conducted as part of
the 2022 Sustainability Roadmap
planning project.
The 2025 update of Anora’s double
materiality (DMA) assessment was
conducted by an appointed working
group and built on the methodologies
and findings from the 2022
sustainability roadmap process and
DMA completed in 2024. The update
did not significantly alter the set of
material topics but refined the
perspective on certain impacts, risks,
and opportunities (IROs) based on
practical experience from the 2024
reporting cycle to ensure more
coherent disclosures. The assessment
built on Anora’s existing due diligence
practices to identify, assess, prioritise,
and monitor actual and potential
impacts on people and the
environment. Input data for Anora’s
own operations included sustainability
performance metrics, procurement
information from recent reporting
periods, previous risk assessments, and
expert insights from various in-house
functions and production sites. For
upstream and value chain-related
matters, information was primarily
drawn from internal sources,
complemented by publicly available
proxies, sector averages, and other
indirect data. The 2024 DMA also
incorporated structured value chain
mapping and additional desktop-
based stakeholder research to deepen
insights on biodiversity, regenerative
farming, and human rights in the value
chain. Furthermore, a third party
forecasting tool was used to identify
emerging trends and phenomena
such as climate change, resource
scarcity and circularity, biodiversity
loss, and shifting consumption habits
based on media monitoring, industry
reports, regulatory developments, and
prior projects. These assumptions and
data sources informed the updated
assessment in 2025.
Contextual analysis
of operations and value chain
Through desktop research using
available internal data, and working
group sessions involving representatives
from across Anora and external
sustainability compliance experts, the
key sustainability characteristics of
Anora’s own operations and value chain
were defined and mapped. This enabled
the identification and categorisation of
specific activities, site locations, business
relationships, geographies, and other
factors associated with heightened risk
of adverse impacts. Additional insights—
particularly on biodiversity, regenerative
farming, and human rights risks in the
value chain—were gathered from
industry reports and interviews with
affected stakeholder representatives.
Identification of the
actual and potential impacts,
risks and opportunities related to
sustainability matters
Based on these findings, a set of actual
and potential positive and negative
impacts—arising from Anora’s own
operations and business relationships—
was identified for materiality evaluation.
Each impact was assessed and
prioritised using scoring systems aligned
with principles under ESRS 1, applying
severity and likelihood for negative
impacts, and scale, scope, and likelihood
for positive impacts. Impacts exceeding
a quantitative materiality threshold (set
at 70% of the theoretical maximum
score) were deemed material for
reporting, along with their corresponding
ESRS sustainability matters.
For all identified impacts and related
sustainability topics, potential financial
implications—such as effects on sales,
costs, investment needs, and access to
finance—were considered and
translated into corresponding risks and
opportunities. Based on internal data
assessments, several risks were linked
to resource dependencies whose price
and availability may be affected by
sustainability-related factors (e.g.
climate change influencing
agricultural raw material prices). Other
risks and opportunities were
associated with realised impacts, such
as commercial potential from
packaging materials with reduced
environmental and climate impacts.
Assessment and
determination of material IROs
related to sustainability matters
Each identified risk and opportunity
was assessed for materiality using a
scoring system based on likelihood
and the magnitude and nature of
financial effects. Items exceeding a
quantitative threshold (set at 70% of
the theoretical maximum financial
materiality score) were deemed
material for reporting, along with their
associated sustainability matters.
Material sustainability-related risks
are integrated into Anora’s overall risk
management processes and are
prioritised on equal footing with other
risk types. The assessment approach
follows Anora’s established risk
management principles described in
Anora’s Risk Management Policy , which
are based on the COSO ERM
framework, the SFS-ISO 31000 standard
“Risk management – Principles and
guidelines,” Anora’s Corporate
Governance Principles, and the Finnish
Corporate Governance Code for listed
companies.
The decision on which identified
impacts, risks, and opportunities were
considered material was made by
Anora’s CEO and Executive Team, and
subsequently approved by the Board
of Directors, based on the findings and
implications of the process conducted
in accordance with CSRD
requirements. While not yet fully
   
36
integrated into Anora’s overall risk
management system, the process
relied on the same data inputs and
principles. Anora intends to use the
outcomes of this and future
assessments to further refine and
articulate its overall sustainability-
related risk profile.
Anora intends to annually revise its
process for identifying and assessing
material impacts, risks, and
opportunities to reflect any changes in
its strategy or business model and to
incorporate all latest relevant available
sustainability information.
Climate change
The process for identifying climate-
related impacts was based on
previously defined GHG emission
categories following the GHG Protocol.
It considered fuel and energy use,
combustion engines and boilers in
Anora’s own manufacturing and
logistics operations, as well as the FLAG
emissions for upstream agricultural
activities. Available GHG emissions
data for purchased goods and
services were also included.
Climate-related risk identification
and assessment utilizes the principles
of the Task Force on Climate-related
Financial Disclosures (TCFD). Using the
high-emissions scenario IPCC SSP5-8.5,
Anora performed a high-level
screening over the general features of
its assets and key activities (in a
manner largely consistent with Anora's
strategic planning horizons and capital
allocation plans) as well as the key
features of its value chain activities to
identify physical risks over the short-
term (1 year), medium-term (2–5
years), and long-term (beyond 5
years). Based on the findings, particular
focus was laid on vulnerable
agricultural activities in the upstream
value chain. Although this scenario was
used to contextualize and describe
climate-related hazards, no formal
scenario analysis has yet been
conducted to assess exposure and
sensitivity of key assets and activities,
including geospatial hazard likelihood,
magnitude, and duration.
For transition risks and opportunities,
a scenario aligned with limiting global
warming to 1.5°C, SSP1-1.9 by IPCC, was
used to identify relevant risks and
opportunities across the same time
horizons. However, no formal sensitivity
analysis of assets and business
activities against this scenario has
been performed.
The selected climate scenarios,
sourced from the IPCC’s Climate
Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and
Vulnerability report, are considered
credible, current, sufficiently covering
Anora's plausible risks and
uncertainties, and consistent with
assumptions on policy and technology
developments, macroeconomic
trends, energy usage and mix also
used in Anora’s financial statements.
Anora intends to strengthen its
scenario analysis capabilities and
update its climate risk identification
processes accordingly.
Pollution
A high-level screening of Anora’s site
locations, business activities, and
upstream agricultural value chain was
conducted to identify pollution-related
impacts, risks, and opportunities. While
wastewater management and fertilizer
use may contribute to pollution and
related financial effects, none of the
identified potential impacts were
assessed as material based on their
likelihood and severity. The assessment
relied on available internal data and
did not include consultations with
affected communities.
Water and marine resources
Actual and potential impacts, risks, and
opportunities related to water and
marine resources from Anora’s own
operations were assessed by
comparing production site locations
against WWF water risk maps and an
online water risk tool in 2024. The
assessment concluded that none of
Anora’s operating sites are located in
areas of water stress. Water-related
impacts in upstream agricultural
activities were assessed using available
internal data. These impacts were found
to be closely linked to changes in
freshwater use and are therefore
disclosed under ESRS E4 Biodiversity and
ecosystems. No separate consultations
with affected stakeholders were
conducted regarding water and marine
resource matters.
Biodiversity and ecosystems
In addition to a general-level screening
of Anora’s upstream value chain,
biodiversity and ecosystem impacts at
Anora’s own site locations were
assessed by confirming that no
operations are situated near
biodiversity-sensitive areas, such as
the Natura 2000 network, UNESCO
World Heritage sites, or Key Biodiversity
Areas (KBAs). While no urgent
mitigation measures were required for
own sites, upstream agricultural
production was assumed to pose
relatively higher risk for adverse
biodiversity effects despite incomplete
data on potential impacts on Natura
2000 sites, UNESCO World Heritage
areas, or Key Biodiversity Areas (KBAs),
and therefore considered more
material than site-level impacts.
Anora’s business model depends on
various agricultural inputs—such as
barley, wine, sugar, and spices—
making it indirectly reliant on
biodiversity and ecosystem services.
These dependencies may be affected
by future biodiversity-related physical,
transition and systemic risks,
particularly those linked to chronic and
   
37
acute weather changes described
under E1 Climate change. However, no
detailed assessments of these risks
have yet been conducted, and no
consultations with affected
communities regarding shared
biological resources and ecosystems
have taken place.
Resource use and
circular economy
A high-level screening of Anora’s site
locations, business activities, and value
chain was conducted to identify where
resource use and waste-related
impacts, risks, and opportunities are
most likely to arise. Internal data on
industrial by-product utilisation, waste
management, and procurement of
materials and products supported the
identification of relevant issues in
Anora’s own operations.
In assessing risks and opportunities,
current and anticipated EU and
national legislation—such as the
Directive on Single-Use Plastics and the
Packaging Directive—were considered
to estimate potential financial effects
and their likelihood. No separate
consultations with affected
stakeholders were conducted on
matters related to circular economy
and resource use.
Business conduct
A high-level screening of Anora’s
processes and functions related to
ethical business conduct was carried
out to identify impacts, risks, and
opportunities concerning corporate
culture, anti-corruption, anti-bribery,
and whistleblower protection. As
alcohol is a highly regulated industry,
obtaining and maintaining licenses
and permits—particularly in countries
with high corruption risk—may expose
Anora to risks of unethical practices.
Failures in internal controls and
procedures to uphold a corporate
culture that ensures ethical conduct
were identified as the primary sources
of potential financial risk.
   
38
IRO-2 – Disclosure Requirements in ESRS covered by the undertaking’s Sustainability Statement
General disclosures
ESRS 2
Disclosure Requirement
Page number
BP-1
General basis for preparation of sustainability
statements
BP-2
Disclosures in relation to specific circumstances
GOV-1
The role of the administrative, management and
supervisory bodies
GOV-2
Information provided to and sustainability matters
addressed by the undertaking’s administrative,
management and supervisory bodies
GOV-3
Integration of sustainability-related performance in
incentive schemes
GOV-4
Statement on due diligence
GOV-5
Risk management and internal controls over
sustainability reporting
SBM-1
Strategy, business model and value chain
SBM-2
Interests and views of stakeholders
SBM-3
Material impacts, risks and opportunities and their
interaction with strategy and business model
SBM-3
ESRS 2 SBM-3 paragraph 48(e) (anticipated financial
effects)
Subject to
phased-in
provision
IRO-1
Description of the processes to identify and assess
material impacts, risks and opportunities
IRO-2
Disclosure requirements in ESRS covered by the
undertaking’s sustainability statement
Environmental
information
ESRS E1
Climate change
Disclosure Requirement
Page number
ESRS 2, GOV-3
Integration of sustainability-related performance in
incentive schemes
ESRS 2, SBM-3
Material impacts, risks and opportunities and their
interaction with strategy and business model
ESRS 2, IRO-1
Description of the processes to identify and assess
material climate-related impacts, risks and
opportunities
E1-1
Transition plan for climate change mitigation
E1-2
Policies related to climate change mitigation and
adaptation
E1-3
Actions and resources in relation to climate change
policies
E1-4
Targets related to climate change mitigation and
adaptation
E1-5
Energy consumption and mix
E1-6
Gross Scopes 1, 2, 3 and Total GHG emissions
E1-9
Anticipated financial effects from material physical and
transition risks and potential climate-related
opportunities
Subject to
phased-in
provisions
Environmental
information
ESRS E2
Pollution
Disclosure Requirement
Page number
ESRS 2, IRO-1
Description of the processes to identify and assess
material pollution-related impacts, risks and
opportunities
   
39
Environmental
information
ESRS E3
Water and marine resources
Disclosure Requirement
Page number
ESRS 2, IRO-1
Description of the processes to identify and assess
material water and marine resources-related impacts,
risks and opportunities
E3-1
Policies related to water and marine resources
E3-2
Actions and resources related to water and marine
resources
E3-3
Targets related to water and marine resources
E3-4
Water consumption
E3-5
Anticipated financial effects from water and marine
resources-related risks and opportunities
Subject to
phased-in
provisions
Environmental
information
ESRS E4
Biodiversity and ecosystems
Disclosure Requirement
Page number
ESRS 2, SBM-3
Material impacts, risks and opportunities and their
interaction with strategy and business model
ESRS 2, IRO-1
Description of processes to identify and assess material
biodiversity and ecosystem-related impacts, risks and
opportunities
E4-1
Transition plan and consideration of biodiversity and
ecosystems in strategy and business model
E4-2
Policies related to biodiversity and ecosystems
E4-3
Actions and resources related to biodiversity and
ecosystems
E4-4
Targets related to biodiversity and ecosystems
E4-5
Impact metrics related to biodiversity and ecosystems
change
E4-6
Anticipated financial effects from biodiversity and
ecosystem-related risks and opportunities
Subject to
phased-in
provisions
Environmental
information
ESRS E5
Resource use and circular economy
Disclosure Requirement
Page number
ESRS 2, IRO-1
Description of the processes to identify and assess
material resource use and circular economy-related
impacts, risks and opportunities
E5-1
Policies related to resource use and circular economy
E5-2
Actions and resources related to resource use and
circular economy
E5-3
Targets related to resource use and circular economy
E5-4
Resource inflows
E5-5
Resource outflows
E5-6
Anticipated financial effects from resource use and
circular economy-related impacts, risks and
opportunities
Subject to
phased-in
provisions
   
40
Social information
ESRS S1
Own workforce
Disclosure Requirement
Page number
ESRS 2, SBM-2
Interests and views of stakeholders
ESRS 2, SBM-3
Material impacts, risks and opportunities and their
interaction with strategy and business model
S1-1
Policies related to own workforce
S1-2
Processes for engaging with own workers and workers’
representatives about impacts
S1-3
Processes to remediate negative impacts and channels
for own workers to raise concerns
S1-4
Taking action on material impacts on own workforce,
and approaches to mitigating material risks and
pursuing material opportunities related to own
workforce, and effectiveness of those actions
S1-5
Targets related to managing material negative impacts,
advancing positive impacts, and managing material
risks and opportunities
S1-6
Characteristics of the undertaking’s employees
S1-7
Characteristics of non-employees in the undertaking’s
own workforce
Subject to
phased-in
provisions
S1-8
Collective bargaining coverage and social dialogue
S1-9
Diversity metrics
S1-14
Health and safety metrics
S1-15
Work-life balance
Subject to
phased-in
provisions
S1-17
Incidents, complaints and severe human rights impacts
Social information
ESRS S2
Workers in the value chain
Disclosure Requirement
Page number
ESRS 2, SBM-2
Interests and views of stakeholders
ESRS 2, SBM-3
Material impacts, risks and opportunities and their
interaction with strategy and business model
S2-1
Policies related to value chain workers
S2-2
Processes for engaging with value chain workers about
impacts
S2-3
Processes to remediate negative impacts and channels
for value chain workers to raise concerns
S2-4
Taking action on material impacts on value chain
workers, and approaches to managing material risks
and pursuing material opportunities related to value
chain workers, and effectiveness of those action
S2-5
Targets related to managing material negative impacts,
advancing positive impacts, and managing material
risks and opportunities
Social information
ESRS S4
Consumers and end-users
Disclosure Requirement
Page number
ESRS 2, SBM-2
Interests and views of stakeholders
ESRS 2, SBM-3
Material impacts, risks and opportunities and their
interaction with strategy and business model
S4-1
Policies related to consumers and end-users
S4-2
Processes for engaging with consumers and end-users
about impacts
S4-3
Processes to remediate negative impacts and channels
for consumers and end-users to raise concerns
S4-4
Taking action on material impacts on consumers and
end-users, and approaches to managing material risks
and pursuing material opportunities related to
consumers and end-users, and effectiveness of those
actions
S4-5
Targets related to managing material negative impacts,
advancing positive impacts, and managing material
risks and opportunities
   
41
Governance information
ESRS G1
Business conduct
Disclosure Requirement
Page number
ESRS 2, GOV-1
The role of the administrative, supervisory and
management bodies
ESRS 2, IRO-1
Description of the processes to identify and assess
material impacts, risks and opportunities
G1-1
Business conduct policies and corporate culture
G1-3
Prevention and detection of corruption and bribery
G1-4
Confirmed incidents of corruption or bribery
Disclosure
Requirement
Related
datapoint
Sustainability
disclosure
SFDR (Sustainable
Finance Disclosures
Regulation) reference
Pillar 3 reference
Benchmark
Regulation reference
EU Climate
Law reference
Paragraph
Page
number
ESRS 2 GOV-1
Paragraph 21 (d)
Board's gender diversity
Indicator number 13 of Table
#1 of Annex I
Commission
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
ESRS 2 GOV-1
Paragraph 21 (e)
Percentage of board
members who are
independent
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
ESRS 2 GOV-4
Paragraph 30
Statement on due diligence
Indicator number 10 Table
#3 of Annex I
ESRS 2 SBM-1 
Paragraph 40 (d) i
Involvement in activities
related to fossil fuel activities
Indicators number 4 Table
#1 of Annex I
Article 449a Regulation (EU) No
575/2013; Commission Implementing
Regulation (EU) 2022/2453 Table 1:
Qualitative information on
Environmental risk and Table 2:
Qualitative information on Social risk
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
ESRS 2 SBM-1 
Paragraph 40 (d) ii
Involvement in activities
related to chemical
production
Indicator number 9 Table #2
of Annex I
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
Not
material
ESRS 2 SBM-1 
Paragraph 40 (d) iii
Involvement in activities
related to controversial
weapons
Indicator number 14 Table #1
of Annex I
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1818, Article
12(1) Delegated
Regulation (EU)
2020/1816, Annex II
Not
material
ESRS 2 SBM-1 
Paragraph 40 (d) iv
Involvement in activities
related to cultivation and
production of tobacco
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1818, Article
12(1) Delegated
Regulation (EU)
2020/1816, Annex II
Not
material
ESRS E1-1 
Paragraph 14
Transition plan to reach
climate neutrality by 2050
Regulation (EU)
2021/1119, Article
2(1)
   
42
Disclosure
Requirement
Related
datapoint
Sustainability
disclosure
SFDR (Sustainable
Finance Disclosures
Regulation) reference
Pillar 3 reference
Benchmark
Regulation reference
EU Climate
Law reference
Paragraph
Page
number
ESRS E1-1 
Paragraph 16 (g)
Undertakings excluded from
Paris-aligned Benchmarks
Article 449a Regulation (EU) No
575/2013; Commission Implementing
Regulation (EU) 2022/2453
Template 1: Banking book – Climate
Change transition risk: Credit quality
of exposures by sector, emissions
and residual maturity
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1818,
Article12.1 (d) to (g),
and Article 12.2
ESRS E1-4
Paragraph 34
GHG emission reduction
targets
Indicator number 4 Table #2
of Annex I
Article 449a Regulation (EU) No
575/2013;
Commission Implementing
Regulation (EU) 2022/2453
Template 3: Banking book – Climate
change transition risk: alignment
metrics
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1818, Article 6
ESRS E1-5 
Paragraph 38
Energy consumption from
fossil sources
disaggregated by sources
(only high climate impact
sectors)
Indicator number 5 Table #1
and Indicator n. 5 Table #2
of Annex I
ESRS E1-5 
Paragraph 37
Energy consumption and
mix
Indicator number 5 Table #1
of Annex I
ESRS E1-5 
Paragraphs 40–43
Energy intensity associated
with activities in high
climate impact sectors
Indicator number 6 Table #1
of Annex I
ESRS E1-6 
Paragraph 44
Gross Scope 1, 2, 3 and Total
GHG emissions
Indicators number 1 and 2
Table #1 of Annex I
Article 449a; Regulation (EU) No
575/2013; Commission Implementing
Regulation (EU) 2022/2453
Template 1: Banking book – Climate
change transition risk: Credit quality
of exposures by sector, emissions
and residual maturity
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1818, Article
5(1), 6 and 8(1)
ESRS E1-6 
Paragraphs 53–55
Gross GHG emissions
intensity
Indicators number 3 Table
#1 of Annex I
Article 449a Regulation (EU) No
575/2013;
Commission Implementing
Regulation (EU) 2022/2453 Template
3: Banking book – Climate change
transition risk: alignment metrics
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1818, Article
8(1)
ESRS E1-7
Paragraph 56
GHG removals and carbon
credits
Regulation (EU)
2021/1119, Article
2(1)
Not
material
ESRS E1-9
Paragraph 66
Exposure of the benchmark
portfolio to climate-related
physical risks
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1818, Annex II
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
Not
material
   
43
Disclosure
Requirement
Related
datapoint
Sustainability
disclosure
SFDR (Sustainable
Finance Disclosures
Regulation) reference
Pillar 3 reference
Benchmark
Regulation reference
EU Climate
Law reference
Paragraph
Page
number
ESRS E1-9
Paragraph 66 (a)
Disaggregation of monetary
amounts by acute and
chronic physical risk
Article 449a Regulation (EU) No
575/2013;
Commission Implementing
Regulation (EU) 2022/2453
paragraphs 46 and 47; Template 5:
Banking book - Climate change
physical risk: Exposures subject to
physical risk.
Not
material
ESRS E1-9
Paragraph 66 (c)
Location of significant
assets at material physical
risk
Not
material
ESRS E1-9
Paragraph 67 (c)
Breakdown of the carrying
value of its real estate
assets by energy-efficiency
classes
Article 449a Regulation (EU) No
575/2013; Commission
Implementing Regulation (EU)
2022/2453 paragraph 34; Template
2:Banking book - Climate change
transition risk: Loans collateralised
by immovable property - Energy
efficiency of the collateral
Not
material
ESRS E1-9
Paragraph 69
Degree of exposure of the
portfolio to climate-related
opportunities
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1818, Annex II
Not
material
ESRS E2-4 
Paragraph 28
Amount of each pollutant
listed in Annex II of the E-
PRTR Regulation (European
Pollutant Release and
Transfer Register) emitted to
air, water and soil
Indicator number 8 Table #1
of Annex I
Indicator number 2 Table #2
of Annex
Indicator number 1 Table #2
of Annex I
Indicator number 3 Table #2
of Annex I
Not
material
ESRS E3-1 
Paragraph 9
Water and marine resources
Indicator number 7 Table #2
of Annex I
ESRS E3-1 
Paragraph 13
Dedicated policy
Indicator number 8 Table 2
of Annex I
ESRS E3-1 
Paragraph 14
Sustainable oceans and
seas
Indicator number 12 Table
#2 of Annex I
ESRS E3-4
Paragraph 28 (c)
Total water recycled and
reused
Indicator number 6.2 Table
#2 of Annex I
ESRS E3-4
Paragraph 29
Total water consumption in
m3 per net revenue on own
operations
Indicator number 6.1 Table
#2 of Annex I
ESRS 2 – SBM-3 – E4
Paragraph 16 (a) i
Indicator number 7 Table #1
of Annex I
ESRS 2 – SBM-3 – E4
Paragraph 16 (b)
Indicator number 10 Table
#2 of Annex I
ESRS 2 – SBM-3 – E4
Paragraph 16 (c)
Indicator number 14 Table
#2 of Annex I
   
44
Disclosure
Requirement
Related
datapoint
Sustainability
disclosure
SFDR (Sustainable
Finance Disclosures
Regulation) reference
Pillar 3 reference
Benchmark
Regulation reference
EU Climate
Law reference
Paragraph
Page
number
ESRS E4-2 
Paragraph 24 (b)
Sustainable land /
agriculture practices or
policies
Indicator number 11 Table #2
of Annex I
ESRS E4-2 
Paragraph 24 (c)
Sustainable oceans / seas
practices or policies
Indicator number 12 Table
#2 of Annex I
ESRS E4-2 
Paragraph 24 (d)
Policies to address
deforestation
Indicator number 15 Table
#2 of Annex I
ESRS E5-5 
Paragraph 37 (d)
Non-recycled waste
Indicator number 13 Table
#2 of Annex I
ESRS E5-5 
Paragraph 39
Hazardous waste and
radioactive waste
Indicator number 9 Table #1
of Annex I
ESRS 2 – SBM-3 – S1 
Paragraph 14 (f)
Risk of incidents of forced
labour
Indicator number 13 Table
#3 of Annex I
ESRS 2 – SBM-3 – S1 
Paragraph 14 (g)
Risk of incidents of child
labour
Indicator number 12 Table
#3 of Annex I
ESRS S1-1 
Paragraph 20
Human rights policy
commitments
Indicator number 9 Table #3
and Indicator number 11
Table #1 of Annex I
ESRS S1-1 
Paragraph 21
Due diligence policies on
issues addressed by the
fundamental International
Labor Organisation
Conventions 1 to 8
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
ESRS S1-1 
Paragraph 22
Processes and measures for
preventing trafficking in
human beings
Indicator number 11 Table #3
of Annex I
ESRS S1-1 
Paragraph 23
Workplace accident
prevention policy or
management system
Indicator number 1 Table #3
of Annex I
ESRS S1-3
Paragraph 32 (c)
Grievance/complaints
handling mechanisms
Indicator number 5 Table #3
of Annex I
ESRS S1-14
Paragraph 88 (b)
and (c)
Number of fatalities and
number and rate of work-
related
Indicator number 2 Table #3
of Annex I
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
ESRS S1-14
Paragraph 88 (e)
Number of days lost to
injuries, accidents, fatalities
or illness
Indicator number 3 Table #3
of Annex I
ESRS S1-16
Paragraph 97 (a)
Unadjusted gender pay gap
Indicator number 12 Table #1
of Annex I
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
Not
material
ESRS S1-16
Paragraph 97 (b)
Excessive CEO pay ratio
Indicator number 8 Table #3
of Annex I
Not
material
   
45
Disclosure
Requirement
Related
datapoint
Sustainability
disclosure
SFDR (Sustainable
Finance Disclosures
Regulation) reference
Pillar 3 reference
Benchmark
Regulation reference
EU Climate
Law reference
Paragraph
Page
number
ESRS S1-17
Paragraph 103 (a)
Incidents of discrimination
Indicator number 7 Table #3
of Annex I
ESRS S1-17
Paragraph 104 (a)
Non-respect of UNGPs on
Business and Human Rights
and OECD
Indicator number 10 Table #1
and Indicator n. 14 Table #3
of Annex I
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1818 Art 12 (1)
ESRS 2 – SBM-3 – S2 
Paragraph 11 (b)
Significant risk of child
labour or forced labour in
the value chain
Indicators number 12 and n.
13 Table #3 of Annex I
ESRS S2-1 
Paragraph 17
Human rights policy
commitments
Indicator number 9 Table #3
and Indicator n. 11 Table #1 of
Annex I
ESRS S2-1 
Paragraph 18
Policies related to value
chain workers
Indicator number 11 and n. 4
Table #3 of Annex I
ESRS S2-1 
Paragraph 19
Non-respect of UNGPs on
Business and Human Rights
principles and OECD
guidelines
Indicator number 10 Table #1
of Annex I
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1818, Art 12 (1)
ESRS S2-1 
Paragraph 19
Due diligence policies on
issues addressed by the
fundamental International
Labor Organisation
Conventions 1 to 8
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
ESRS S2-4
Paragraph 36
Human rights issues and
incidents connected to its
upstream and downstream
value chain
Indicator number 14 Table
#3 of Annex I
ESRS S3-1 
Paragraph 16
Human rights policy
commitments
Indicator number 9 Table #3
of Annex 1 and Indicator
number 11 Table #1 of Annex I
Not
material
ESRS S3-1 
Paragraph 17
Non-respect of UNGPs on
Business and Human Rights,
ILO principles or and OECD
guidelines
Indicator number 10 Table #1
Annex I
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1818, Art 12 (1)
Not
material
ESRS S3-4
Paragraph 36
Human rights issues and
incidents
Indicator number 14 Table
#3 of Annex I
Not
material
ESRS S4-1
Paragraph 16
Policies related to
consumers and end-users
Indicator number 9 Table #3
and Indicator number 11
Table #1 of Annex I
ESRS S4-1
Paragraph 17
Non-respect of UNGPs on
Business and Human Rights
and OECD guidelines
Indicator number 10 Table #1
of Annex I
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
DelegatedRegulation
(EU)2020/1818, Art 12 (1)
   
46
Disclosure
Requirement
Related
datapoint
Sustainability
disclosure
SFDR (Sustainable
Finance Disclosures
Regulation) reference
Pillar 3 reference
Benchmark
Regulation reference
EU Climate
Law reference
Paragraph
Page
number
ESRS S4-4
Paragraph 35
Human rights issues and
incidents
Indicator number 14 Table
#3 of Annex I
ESRS G1-1
Paragraph 10 (b)
United Nations Convention
against corruption
Indicator number 15 Table
#3 of Annex I
Not
material
ESRS G1-1
Paragraph 10 (d)
Protection of whistle-
blowers
Indicator number 6 Table #3
of Annex I
Not
material
ESRS G1-4
Paragraph 24 (a)
Fines for violation of anti-
corruption and anti-bribery
laws
Indicator number 17 Table #3
of Annex I
Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2020/1816, Annex II
ESRS G1-4
Paragraph 24 (b)
Standards of anti-corruption
and anti-bribery
Indicator number 16 Table
#3 of Annex I
Material information for disclosure—
based on ESRS Disclosure
Requirements and relevant datapoints
—was determined by evaluating
compatibility with the sustainability
matters associated with the impacts,
risks, and opportunities identified as
material through the process
described in the section Description of
the process to identify and assess
material impacts, risks and
opportunities (IRO-1).
   
47
Disclosure pursuant to Article 8 of Regulation 2020/852
(Taxonomy Regulation)
Disclosure pursuant to Article
8 of Regulation 2020/852
(Taxonomy Regulation)
The Taxonomy Regulation aims to
define environmentally sustainable
economic activities to help direct
capital toward the green transition.
Activities considered as most urgently
in need for sustainability investments,
and their associated sustainability
criteria, are set out in the EU Taxonomy
Delegated Acts. These criteria are
structured around six environmental
objectives:
1) Climate change mitigation
2) Climate change adaptation
3) Sustainable use and protection of
water and marine resources
4) Transition to a circular economy
5) Pollution prevention and control
6) Protection and restoration of
biodiversity and ecosystems.
For the reporting period, Anora
reviewed its previous assessment of
the Taxonomy eligibility and alignment
of its entire business against all six EU
environmental objectives. The results
of this review are presented in this
disclosure.
Accounting principles
Anora’s consolidated financial
statements are prepared in
accordance with IFRS as adopted by
the European Union. All required key
performance indicators (KPIs) under
the Taxonomy Regulation are
calculated using the financial
information presented in the group’s
consolidated financial statements. The
taxonomy-eligible components
(numerators) of the KPIs are based on
group interpretations of definitions in
the Disclosures Delegated Regulation
(EU) 2021/2178.
Assessment of compliance with
the Taxonomy Regulation
Anora is a leading Nordic player
engaged in the production, import, sale
and distribution of wine and spirits. It’s
operations also include industrial
activities such as distillation, bottling
and logistics services, and the
production of technical ethanol ,
neutral potable ethanol, feed
components, and barley starch.
Anora’s core business,
manufacturing of alcoholic and non-
alcoholic beverages, is currently not
included in the list of environmentally
sustainability activities defined in the
EU Taxonomy Delegated Acts.
This exclusion does not imply that
Anora’s activities are unsustainable,
but rather that, under current EU
regulation, beverage manufacturing is
not classified among the sectors most
urgently requiring transition to
sustainable performance levels.
To avoid double counting, Anora
ensured that the shares of economic
figures allocated to Taxonomy-eligible
activities align with the income and
cost centres used in segment
accounting.
During the reporting period, Anora
evaluated all its business segments
and activities against the activity
descriptions and technical criteria
outlined in the EU Taxonomy Climate
Delegated Act and the EU
Environmental Delegated Act. All
relevant taxonomy-eligible activities,
along with associated statements on
compliance are listed below.
4.24 Production of
heat/cool from bioenergy
In 2025, Anora invested in a new
biomass boiler to enable its
Koskenkorva distillery to fully transition
to fossil-emission-free fuels by the end
of 2026.
Anora also generates revenue from
sold heat, approximately 42% of the
heat sold to A-Rehu (adjacent to the
Koskenkorva Distillery) during the
reporting period was generated from
agricultural biomass primarily barley
and oat husks. However, due to
insufficient data on the agricultural
biodiversity conditions at the original
biomass source, as required by the EU
Taxonomy technical screening criteria,
this activity is considered non-aligned.
4.25 Production of
heat/cool using waste heat
Anora has invested in a new barley
feed dryer operating on a closed
steam circuit that can save up to 85
percent of energy by using excess heat
energy from other production
processes in cooperation with A-Rehu.
Taxonomy alignment can not currently
be demonstrated due to lacking
information on Do No Significant Harm
(DNSH) criteria for pollution prevention
regarding the used equipment.
6.6. Freight transport services by road
Anora generates revenue from
outbound logistics services to selected
   
48
customers that involve freight
transport by road. Only revenue from
transports (also subcontracted)
performed with EURO VI standard
trucks is considered taxonomy-eligible.
Approximately 94% of the total fleet
used meets the EURO VI standard, with
the share estimated on a cost-basis.
As the vehicles do not yet fulfil the
criteria for ‘zero-emission heavy-duty
vehicles’ or ‘low-emission heavy-duty
vehicles’, the activity is not considered
taxonomy-aligned.
7.3. Installation, maintenance and
repair of energy efficiency equipment
Several individual installations of HVAC
systems, energy-efficient lighting, and
insulation additions to existing
building’s envelope components
during the reporting period are
recognised as taxonomy-eligible
capital expenditure. In cases where
these installations were part of
broader renovations of buildings and
facilities, the share attributed to energy
efficiency installations is
conservatively estimated. However,
due to missing Information component
compliance with Regulation (EU)
2017/1369, the absence of a formal
climate risk assessment, and lack of
data on chemical use in the installed
equipment, as required in the Climate
Delegated Act, these expenditures are
considered non-aligned.
7.2. Renovation of existing buildings
Covers investments related to
renovation measures on various
buildings owned by Anora. Due to
missing information on changes in
Primary Energy Demand (PED) as a
result of building renovation measures,
taxonomy-alignment can not currently
be demonstrated.
7.4. Installation, maintenance and
repair of charging stations for electric
vehicles in buildings (and parking
spaces attached to buildings)
Investments into installations of
charging stations for electric vehicles
near Anora’s buildings during the
reporting period are considered
taxonomy-eligible but due to lacking
information on climate risk
assessments for the equipment,
taxonomy alignment can not currently
be demonstrated.
6.5. Transport by motorbikes,
passenger cars and light
commercial vehicles
During the reporting period, Anora
invested in electric and hybrid vehicles
as part of its fleet expansion. Due to
missing documentation on technical
aspects required by the DNSH criteria,
such as on recyclability rate of vehicle
materials, formal taxonomy-alignment
cannot be confirmed.
4.16 Installation and
operation of electric heat pumps
At the Koskenkorva Distillery, capital
expenditure was recorded for the
purchase and installation of a heat
pump. Due to missing data on the
equipment’s current global warming
potential (GWP), Anora cannot confirm
taxonomy-alignment for this activity.
   
49
Proportion of turnover from products or services associated with Taxonomy-aligned economic activities – disclosure covering year 2025
Financial year 2025
Year
Substantial contribution criteria
DNSH criteria (“Does Not Significantly Harm”)
Economic Activities (1)
Code (2)
Turnover (3)
Proportion of
turnover 2025 (4)
Climate Change
Mitigation (5)
Climate Change
Adaptation (6)
Water (7)
Pollution (8)
Circular Economy
(9)
Biodiversity (10)
Climate Change
Mitigation (11)
Climate Change
Adaptation (12)
Water (13)
Pollution (14)
Circular Economy
(15)
Biodiversity (16)
Minimum
Safeguards (17)
Proportion of
Taxonomy-aligned
(A.1.) or -eligible
(A.2.) turnover,
year 2024 (18)
Category enabling
activity (19)
Category
transitional
activity (20)
EUR million
%
Y; N; N/EL
Y; N; N/EL
Y; N; N/EL
Y; N; N/EL
Y; N; N/EL
Y; N; N/EL
Y/N
Y/N
Y/N
Y/N
Y/N
Y/N
Y/N
%
E
T
Taxonomy-eligible activities
Environmentally sustainable activities (Taxonomy-aligned)
Turnover of environmentally
sustainable activities
(Taxonomy-aligned) (A.1)
0%
0.0%
Of which enabling
0%
0.0%
Of which transitional
0%
Taxonomy-eligible but not environmentally sustainable activities (not Taxonomy-aligned activities)
EL; N/EL
EL; N/EL
EL; N/EL
EL; N/EL
EL; N/EL
EL; N/EL
Production of heat/cool from
bioenergy
CCM 4.24
0.78
0.1%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
0.1%
Freight transport services by
road
CCM 6.6
9.71
1.5%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
1.7%
Taxonomy-eligible but not
environmentally sustainable
activities (not Taxonomy-
aligned activities) (A.2)
10.49
1.6%
1.8%
Turnover of Taxonomy-
eligible activities (A1.+A.2)
10.49
1.6%
1.8%
Taxonomy-non-eligible activities
Turnover of Taxonomy-non-
eligible activities
647.37
98.4%
98.2%
Total
657.86
100%
100%
   
50
Proportion of CapEx from products or services associated with Taxonomy-aligned economic activities – disclosure covering year 2025
Financial year 2025
Year
Substantial contribution criteria
DNSH criteria (“Does Not Significantly Harm”)
Economic Activities (1)
Code (2)
CapEx (3)
Proportion of
CapEx 2025 (4)
Climate Change
Mitigation (5)
Climate Change
Adaptation (6)
Water (7)
Pollution (8)
Circular Economy
(9)
Biodiversity (10)
Climate Change
Mitigation (11)
Climate Change
Adaptation (12)
Water (13)
Pollution (14)
Circular Economy
(15)
Biodiversity (16)
Minimum
Safeguards (17)
Proportion of
Taxonomy-aligned
(A.1.) or -eligible
(A.2.) CapEx, year
2024 (18)
Category enabling
activity (19)
Category
transitional
activity (20)
EUR million
%
Y; N; N/EL
Y; N; N/EL
Y; N; N/EL
Y; N; N/EL
Y; N; N/EL
Y; N; N/EL
Y/N
Y/N
Y/N
Y/N
Y/N
Y/N
Y/N
%
E
T
Taxonomy-eligible activities
Environmentally sustainable activities (Taxonomy-aligned)
CapEx of environmentally
sustainable activities (Taxonomy-
aligned) (A.1)
0%
0.0%
Of which enabling
0%
0.0%
Of which transitional
0%
0.0%
Taxonomy-eligible but not environmentally sustainable activities (not Taxonomy-aligned activities)
EL; N/EL
EL; N/EL
EL; N/EL
EL; N/EL
EL; N/EL
EL; N/EL
Installation, maintenance and repair
of energy efficiency equipment
CCM 7.3.
0.16
0.9%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
5.2%
Transport by motorbikes, passenger
cars and light commercial vehicles
CCM 6.5.
0.22
1.2%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
0.8%
Freight transport services by road
CCM 6.6.
0.02
0.1%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
0.0%
Installation and operation of electric
heat pumps
CCM 4.16
0.12
0.6%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
0.6%
Renovation of existing buildings
CCM 7.2.
0.37
2.0%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
0.0%
Installation, maintenance and repair
of charging stations for electric
vehicles in buildings (and parking
spaces attached to buildings)
CCM 7.4.
0.0
0.0%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
0.0%
Production of heat/cool using waste
heat
CCM 4.25.
0.56
3.1%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
0.0%
Production of heat/cool from
bioenergy
CCM 4.24.
2.46
13.7%
EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
N/EL
0.0%
Taxonomy-eligible but not
environmentally sustainable
activities (not Taxonomy-aligned
activities) (A.2)
3.90
21.7%
6.6%
CapEx of Taxonomy-eligible
activities (A1.+A.2)
3.90
21.7%
6.6%
Taxonomy-non-eligible activities
CapEx of Taxonomy-non-eligible
activities
14.13
78.3%
93.4%
Total
18.03
100%
100%
   
51
Proportion of OpEx from products or services associated with Taxonomy-aligned economic activities – disclosure covering year 2025
Financial year 2025
Year
Substantial contribution criteria
DNSH criteria (“Does Not Significantly Harm”)
Economic Activities (1)
Code (2)
OpEx (3)
Proportion of OpEx
2025 (4)
Climate Change
Mitigation (5)
Climate Change
Adaptation (6)
Water (7)
Pollution (8)
Circular Economy
(9)
Biodiversity (10)
Climate Change
Mitigation (11)
Climate Change
Adaptation (12)
Water (13)
Pollution (14)
Circular Economy
(15)
Biodiversity (16)
Minimum
Safeguards (17)
Proportion of
Taxonomy-aligned
(A.1.) or -eligible
(A.2.) OpEx, year
2024 (18)
Category enabling
activity (19)
Category
transitional
activity (20)
EUR million
%
Y; N; N/EL
Y; N; N/EL
Y; N; N/EL
Y; N; N/EL
Y; N; N/EL
Y; N; N/EL
Y/N
Y/N
Y/N
Y/N
Y/N
Y/N
Y/N
%
E
T
Taxonomy-eligible activities
Environmentally sustainable activities (Taxonomy-aligned)
OpEx of environmentally
sustainable activities
(Taxonomy-aligned) (A.1)
0%
0.0%
Of which enabling
0%
-
Of which transitional
0%
-
Taxonomy-eligible but not environmentally sustainable activities (not Taxonomy-aligned activities)
EL; N/EL
EL; N/EL
EL; N/EL
EL; N/EL
EL; N/EL
EL; N/EL
Taxonomy-eligible but not
environmentally sustainable
activities (not Taxonomy-
aligned activities) (A.2)
0.0%
0.0%
OpEx of Taxonomy-eligible
activities (A1.+A.2)
0.0%
0.0%
Taxonomy-non-eligible activities
OpEx of Taxonomy-non-
eligible activities
13.37
100.0%
100.0%
Total
13.37
100%
100%
   
52
Compliance with Minimum
Safeguards
The Taxonomy Regulation defines
minimum safeguards as procedures
that ensure the alignment with:
the OECD Guidelines for
Multinational Enterprises,
the UN Guiding Principles on
Business and Human Rights,
the principles and rights set out in
the eight fundamental conventions
identified in the Declaration of the
International Labour Organisation on
Fundamental Principles and Rights
at Work, and
the International Bill of Human Rights.
In practice, this means the
undertaking must demonstrate that its
own operations, those of key business
partners, and its supply chain are
covered by adequate procedures to
prevent and mitigate adverse impacts
related to
human rights and working
conditions (as stipulated by the UN
General Principles and OECD,
corruption and bribery,
fair competition, and
taxation.
Anora had no court convictions or
serious infringements related to the
minimum safeguards during the
reporting period. Anora’s governance
practices and policies are designed to
prevent adverse impacts, including
social matters. Anora is, for example, a
member of amfori BSCI, which
monitors social risks across its supply
chain in multiple countries. For further
details on Anora’s due diligence
processes to manage social and other
sustainability impacts, see section
Statement on due diligence (GOV-4)
under disclosure ESRS 2.
However, the few Taxonomy‑eligible
activities identified by Anora are not
considered Taxonomy‑aligned, as they
do not meet the criteria for substantial
contribution for the respective
activities.
Contextual information
about Turnover KPI
Anora calculated turnover in
accordance with the Disclosures
Delegated Act (EU) 2021/2178, using the
same accounting as for IFRS revenue,
covering sales of products and
services under customer contracts.
Anora’s Taxonomy-eligible turnover
(the numerator of the turnover KPI) was
determined by estimating the share of
turnover from activities assessed to be
Taxonomy-eligible, as described
above. The share of Anora’s Taxonomy-
eligible turnover remains very low, as
most of Anora’s business does not
correspond to economic activities with
substantial contribution potential to
environmental objectives under the
Taxonomy regulation. For more
information on Anora’s principles for
defining net sales, see section Financial
Statements note 1.1.
Contextual information
about CapEx KPI
Anora’s capital expenditure, as defined
in the Disclosures Delegated Act (EU)
2021/2178, includes additions to tangible
and intangible assets before
depreciation, impairment, amortisation
and excluding fair value changes. For
more information on Anora’s principles
for defining capital expenditure (the
denominator of the CapEx KPI), see
section Financial Statements note 2.1
and 2.2.
Taxonomy-eligible investments
were identified based on whether they
targeted a taxonomy-eligible activity
or involved the purchase of outputs
from other companies’ eligible
activities. Changes in taxonomy-
eligible CapEx reflect shifts in Anora’s
investment focus during the reporting
period. Eligible investments primarily
include additions to tangible assets
such as energy efficiency equipment
for buildings and electric vehicle
charging stations.
Contextual information
about OpEx KPI
Operational expenditure, as defined in
section 1.1.3.2. of Annex I of Commission
Delegated Regulation (EU) 2021/2178, is
considered largely immaterial to
Anora’s business model. Due to Anora’s
capitalisation threshold (approximately
EUR 5000), significant expenditure
related to the continued and effective
functioning of assets associated with
taxonomy-eligible activities is already
captured under the CapEx KPI. This
explains the immateriality of additional
operating expenditure recognised in
the OpEx KPI numerator. The OpEx KPI
denominator disclosed in the table
includes all non-capitalised costs
related to research and development,
building renovation measures, short-
term leases, maintenance and repair,
and any other direct expenditure
relating to the day-to-day servicing of
assets of property, plant and
equipment by Anora or a third party to
whom activities are outsourced.
   
53
Row
Nuclear energy related activities
1
The undertaking carries out, funds or has exposures to research,
development, demonstration and deployment of innovative electricity
generation facilities that produce energy from nuclear processes with
minimal waste from the fuel cycle.
NO
2
The undertaking carries out, funds or has exposures to construction and
safe operation of new nuclear installations to produce electricity or
process heat, including for the purposes of district heating or industrial
processes such as hydrogen production, as well as their safety upgrades,
using best available technologies.
NO
3
The undertaking carries out, funds or has exposures to safe operation of
existing nuclear installations that produce electricity or process heat,
including for the purposes of district heating or industrial processes such
as hydrogen production from nuclear energy, as well as their safety
upgrades.
NO
Fossil gas related activities
4
The undertaking carries out, funds or has exposures to construction or
operation of electricity generation facilities that produce electricity
using fossil gaseous fuels.
NO
5
The undertaking carries out, funds or has exposures to construction,
refurbishment, and operation of combined heat/cool and power
generation facilities using fossil gaseous fuels.
NO
6
The undertaking carries out, funds or has exposures to construction,
refurbishment and operation of heat generation facilities that produce
heat/cool using fossil gaseous fuels.
NO
   
54
E1 Climate Change
E1-1 – Transition plan for
climate change mitigation
Anora does not yet have a formal
transition plan to ensure its strategy
and business model align with the goal
of limiting global warming to 1.5 °C, as
set out in the Paris Agreement and the
EU objective of climate neutrality by
2050. However, during the reporting
period and prior reporting periods,
Anora has laid the groundwork by
calculating GHG emissions across its
own operations and value chain, and
by setting climate targets approved by
the Science Based Targets initiative
(SBTi). During 2025, Anora has been
further developing its Scope 3 climate
roadmap, focusing on building action
plans for emissions from grain, wine,
logistics, and packaging. This work will
eventually also involve an assessment
over potential locked-in emissions and
reviewing the alignment of its business
strategy and financial planning with
the 1.5 °C pathway. A formal transition
plan has not yet been adopted, and no
timeline for adoption is currently
available.
E1-2 – Policies related to
climate change mitigation
and adaptation
Anora’s Quality, Safety and
Environment Policy, Code of Conduct
for Suppliers and Subcontractors, and
Risk Management policies collectively
address key climate-related
sustainability matters associated with
material impacts, risks, and
opportunities (IROs). These include
climate change mitigation, energy use,
and climate change adaptation. The
relevant policies and their coverage
are summarised in the table below:
   
55
Policy
Key contents, objectives and processes for monitoring 
associated impacts, risks and opportunities 
Associated IROs
Scope and exclusions
of policy
Most senior level
accountable for
implementation
Related third-party
standards or
initiatives (if relevant)
Policy availability to
stakeholders
Anora Quality, Safety
and Environment Policy
The policy is based on Anora’s Sustainability Roadmap,
and includes principles for management and
implementation of quality, safety and environmental
values for Anora’s sustainability work. In relation to Anora’s
material negative impacts in terms of GHG emissions from
its own operations and from the value chain, the policy
Includes a statement that Anora aims to minimise its
climate impacts and strive for carbon-neutral production.
Global warming
potential from Scope 1
and 2 GHG emissions
Covers Anora’s own
operations
Executive Management
Team
UN Sustainable
Development Goals
Publicly available
online
Anora Code of
Conduct for Suppliers
and Subcontractors
The policy contains minimum requirements for ensuring
sustainable and responsible business conduct in Anora’s
upstream value chain.
In order to mitigate negative impacts in terms of value
chain GHG emissions, as well as to alleviate the potential
financial effects from material chronic and acute physical
climate risks in areas where agricultural value chain
activities take place, the policy requires suppliers and
subcontractors to aim to reduce energy use, shift from
fossil energy to renewable energy sources and actively
monitor and strive to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in
their own operations and respective supply chain.
Global warming
potential from Scope 3
GHG emissions
Acute  physical risks
from changing and
unpredictable weather
conditions
Chronic physical risks
from warming climate
conditions
Applies to suppliers
and subcontractors
and their suppliers and
subcontractors
Executive Management
Team
UN Universal
Declaration of Human
Rights, UN Global
Compact and amfori
BSCI (Business Social
Compliance Initiative)
Code of Conduct.
Publicly available
online
Anora Risk
Management Policy
The policy describes the goals, principles and
responsibilities for risk management at Anora Group and
the related reporting principles as well as operating
methods. The policy ensures that risk management has a
collective operating model throughout the Anora Group,
and that the enterprise risk management process is
closely integrated with other management processes
(such as strategy setting and planning).  Anora Group’s
business areas and functions are responsible for risks
related to their operational activities, their identification,
prevention, and key means of mitigation. Climate-related
risks and opportunities are considered part of overall risk
management.
Acute  physical risks
from changing and
unpredictable weather
conditions
Chronic physical risks
from warming climate
conditions
Commercial
opportunity from
products with smaller
environmental impact
Covers the whole
Anora Group. Business
partners are expected
to follow similar risk
management
principles.
Board of Directors
COSO ERM framework,
the SFS-ISO 31000
standard "Risk
management -
Principles and
instructions" and the
governance code of
Finnish listed
companies (Corporate
Governance)
Available internally on
Anora’s intranet
E1-3 – Actions and resources in
relation to climate change
policies
During the reporting period, Anora
undertook actions aimed at managing
negative climate-related impacts and
climate-related risks while capturing
commercial opportunities associated
with climate change mitigation. These
actions, grouped according to
decarbonisation lever type, included:
Fuel switching and using
renewable energy
Replacement of fossil fuel boiler at
Koskenkorva Distillery: In 2025,
Anora invested in a new biomass
boiler to enable its Koskenkorva
Distillery to fully transition to fossil-
emission-free fuels by the end of
2026. Scheduled for commissioning
in 2026, the biomass-boiler will
operate on 100% renewable fuels and
replace the remaining fossil-fuel
boiler. This transition will significantly
reduce the fossil emissions of the
Koskenkorva Distillery – the main
source of Anora’s Scope 1 and 2
emissions – making it carbon
neutral during 2026, a key goal in
Anora’s ambitious sustainability
roadmap. Approximately EUR 8.4
million in capital expenditure has
been allocated to implement these
actions, of which EUR 6.8 million
relates to future financial resources.
The related monetary amounts are
reflected in the consolidated
   
56
financial statements as additions to
property, plant and equipment and
increases in liabilities in the
consolidated balance sheet (more
information available in notes 2.2,
3.2.2 and 6.2 to the consolidated
financial statements), in the
investing and financing activities of
the consolidated statement of cash
flows while also reported under the
CapEx KPI in Anora’s disclosure on
Taxonomy Regulation (EU) 2020/852.
Renewable energy use at
Koskenkorva Distillery: Anora
continued to operate the
Koskenkorva Distillery using 100%
renewable electricity from wind
power. For a part of its steam
production, the distillery uses
bioenergy derived from e.g., barley
husks—a byproduct of the distillation
process. As Koskenkorva accounted
for approximately 79% (79%) of
Anora’s Scope 1 and 2 emissions
during the reporting period, these
actions contribute significantly to
short-term GHG emission
reductions.
Renewable energy use at Rajamäki
plant: Anora continued to use 100%
renewable electricity at the
Rajamäki plant and at the
Ruoholahti head office since 2024.
Actions cover own operations in
Finland and contribute significantly
to short-term GHG emission
reduction.
Supply-chain decarbonisation
Near-market filling and low-
emission transport: Anora
continued near-market filling by
shipping bulk wine instead of bottled
wine from origin countries, enabling
final packaging closer to end
markets using tailored sustainable
packaging materials. These actions
are expected to reduce upstream
GHG emissions in the medium term.
Regenerative farming
collaboration: Anora continued to
collaborate with the Baltic Sea
Action Group (BSAG), local farming
consultants, and authorities to
promote regenerative farming
practices. Anora renewed its BSAG
commitment for the years
2026-2030. These efforts are
expected to reduce GHG emissions
in the upstream agricultural supply
chain over the medium and long
term.
Barley farming contracts updates:
Anora updated its barley farming
contract for the next growing period.
This included an option for a
monetary incentive when farmers
provide farm-level CO₂e
calculations, as well by
recommending the use of approved
organic recycled fertilizers and
encouraging regenerative methods
to improve soil health (with
guidance of BSAG). Also, Anora won’t
purchase grain cultivated in peat
soil. These efforts are expected to
reduce GHG emissions in the
upstream agricultural supply chain
over the medium and long term.
Emission transparency in Inbound
transport: Anora maintained its
practice of requesting estimated
CO₂e values from vendors for each
inbound transport lane, enabling
more informed vendor and route
selection. In 2025, inbound
transportation efficiency was
improved by shifting some routes to
high-capacity trucks, enabling
significantly larger pallet loads per
delivery and reducing
environmental impact. Also, almost
93% of deliveries in Swedish
distribution are now fossil-emission-
free through strong collaboration
with partners. These efforts are
expected to reduce GHG emissions
in the upstream logistics supply
chain over the medium term.
Products change
Recycled and lightweight
packaging options: Promotion of
recyclable, lighter materials such as
rPET, tetra, and Bag-in-Box (BiB). For
instance, BiBs have an over 80%
lower CO₂ footprint compared to
traditional glass bottles. When BiB is
combined with near market filling –
for example, if wine is brought from
South America in containers to the
Nordics and packed near the final
markets – it further reduces the
environmental impact of sold wine.
A PET bottle is light in weight and has
an over 60% lower carbon footprint
than a similar glass bottle.
Lightweight packaging also reduces
logistics emissions and is less
energy-intensive to produce.
Energy efficiency
In 2025, Anora continued to implement
energy efficiency measures across its
own operations to reduce energy
consumption and associated GHG
emissions. Key actions include:
Heat pump operation at
Koskenkorva Distillery: The cooling
water circulation heat pump
installed in 2024 remained in use,
though not yet fully in operation.
Progress has been made in its
integration during 2025 and once
fully in use, it is expected to reduce
primary steam production by
approximately 10%, contributing to
lower fuel consumption over time.
Feed dryer collaboration: The joint
feed dryer project with A-Rehu
progressed toward operational
status in late 2025. Located within
the Koskenkorva plant area, the new
dryer utilizes energy from Anora’s
power plant, with residual energy
returned to the distillation process.
The new dryer is designed to
maximize energy efficiency and it is
expected reduce energy use and
   
57
thus GHG emissions over the short
and medium term.
Energy efficiency upgrades at
production sites: Installation,
maintenance, and repair of energy
efficiency equipment—including
HVAC systems, LED lighting, and
insulation—continued across Anora’s
production sites. These measures
are expected to deliver ongoing
reductions in energy use and GHG
emissions. Recognized under the
CapEx KPI in Taxonomy disclosures.
Research and development
Research and development to
reduce biogenic emissions: In 2025,
Koskenkorva Distillery continued its
collaboration with an external
partner to reduce biogenic Scope 1
emissions. The project included
increased capacity for recovering
CO₂ released during fermentation.
The action covers Anora’s own
operations at Koskenkorva and is
expected to result in reduced
biogenic emissions in the short and
medium term.
Anora has not yet fully calculated
the disaggregated achieved or
expected GHG emission reductions
from the actions listed above. The vast
majority of Anora’s emissions come
from Scope 3, primarily from Forest,
Land and Agricultural (FLAG) emissions
encompassing land use change and
land management associated with
barley and wine production. Other
significant Scope 3 emissions originate
from other purchased goods and
services, including packaging
materials.
Continued access to finance with
reasonable cost of capital is important
for Anora to execute its sustainability
strategy and to ensure the attainment
of set sustainability targets.
E1-4 – Targets related to
climate change mitigation
and adaptation
Under Anora’s Sustainability Roadmap,
climate-related targets have been
established to address material
climate change mitigation and energy
matters. Anora has set science-based
targets, which were validated by the
Science-Based Targets initiative (SBTi)
in 2024. These targets, aligned with
sectoral decarbonization pathways,
focus on reducing GHG emissions and
managing physical climate risks to
agricultural inputs essential to Anora’s
business model.
These targets are detailed in the
table below. Targets, boundaries and
baselines have been validated and
approved by the SBTi. All GHG
emissions are calculated in
accordance with the GHG Protocol and
SBTi FLAG guidance. Targets are closely
monitored and reported each
reporting period, progress may be
affected by external factors such as
sales volumes, customer demand,
regulatory developments, and
technological change.
   
58
Target Area
Scope and policy link
Target (change from
baseline) & timeline
Baseline & performance
during reporting year
Methodology & notes
Energy &
Industry
emissions
reduction — own
operations
Scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions from Anora’s own
production and purchased energy.
Covered by the Quality, Safety and Environment Policy.
2030: 23,415 tCO2 eq
(-42% from baseline)
2050: 4,037 tCO2eq Scope 1 & 2
GHG emissions
(-90% from baseline)
2021 baseline: 40,371 tCO2eq
from emission sources within
target boundary (market
based)
Performance during reporting
period: 25,093 (26,750) tCO2eq
(-38% from baseline)
Based on GHG Protocol guidance.
Scope 1 (55% share of target) boundary includes  biogenic
emissions from fermentation besides fossil emissions, and thus
diverge from the Scope 1 emissions reported under Disclosure
Requirement E1-6.
Scope 2 boundary includes market-based (45% share of target)
fossil emissions.
The target covers only CO₂ carbon dioxide GHG emissions.
Energy &
Industry
emissions
reduction —
value chain
Scope 3 GHG emissions from purchased goods and
services and upstream and downstream transportation
and distribution. Covered by the Quality, Safety and
Environment Policy and the Supplier Code of Conduct.
2030: 142,858 tCO2eq
(-42% from baseline).
2050: 24,631  tCO2eq
(-90% from baseline)
2021 baseline: 246,306 tCO2eq
(92% of total emissions within
the target boundary from GHG
inventory of 2021)
Performance during reporting
period: 213,476 (272,465)
tCO2eq  (-13% from baseline)
Based on GHG Protocol guidance.
Scope 3 target boundary includes GHG Protocol Scope 3
categories 1, 4, and 9.
FLAG (Forest,
Land and
Agriculture)
emissions
reduction
Emissions from land use change and management in
upstream value chain (Scope 3) and Anora’s own
operations (Scope 1).
Anora also commits to maintaining no deforestation
across its primary deforestation-linked commodities, in
line with objectives covered in the Anora Quality Safety
and Environment Policy and the Anora Code of Conduct
for Suppliers and Subcontractors.
2030: 143,895 tCO2eq
(-30.3% from baseline).
2050: 57,806  tCO2eq
(-72% from baseline)
2021 baseline: 206,448 tCO2eq
(78% of total emissions within
the target boundary from FLAG
GHG inventory of 2021)
Performance during reporting
period: 203,761 (175,049) tCO2eq
(-1% from baseline)
Based on GHG Protocol and SBTi FLAG guidance. 
Scope 1 boundary includes 100% of FLAG emissions from Anora’s
owned forest area in Rajamäki of total 7,196 (7,196) tCO2eq. (4%
share of target) and thus diverge from the Scope 1 emissions
reported under Disclosure Requirement E1-6.
Scope 3 target boundary includes 77% of the reported FLAG
emissions of total 255,279 (217,992 ) tCO2eq, originating mainly from
purchased grain and wine (96% share of target) and thus diverge
from the Scope 3 emissions reported under Disclosure
Requirement E1-6. The comparative  performance of 2024 has
been updated to reflect this SBTi target boundary and
comparison to baseline instead of comparing full emissions to full
inventory.
In addition to its science-based
targets, Anora has set own, separate
targets to reduce fossil emissions to
zero at Koskenkorva Distillery by 2026
and across all its own production by
2030, without the use of carbon
compensation. The targets support
Anora’s contribution to limiting global
warming to 1.5°C under the Paris
Agreement and are described in the
table below.
   
59
Target area
Scope and policy link
Target (change from
baseline) & timeline
Baseline & performance during
reporting year
Methodology & notes
Anora’s own
operations are
carbon neutral
by 2030, and the
Koskenkorva
Distillery is
carbon neutral
by 2026 – both
without
compensations.
Target relates to fossil GHG emissions
from Anora’s own operations. Covered by
the Quality, Safety and Environment Policy.
Koskenkorva Distillery
from 2026: 0 tCO2eq
All own production from
2030: 0 tCO2eq
2021 baseline: 25,816 tCO2eq
Performance during reporting period:
12,677 (13,547) tCO2 eq (-51% from
baseline)
Target boundary includes fossil, market-based Scope 1 and 2 CO₂ emissions;
biogenic and FLAG emissions are excluded.
Emissions are calculated using the GHG Protocol. Scope 1 accounts for 10% and
Scope 2 for 90% of total fossil emissions of the goals.
Science-based targets presented
above are not fully consistent with
Anora’s material GHG inventory
boundaries disclosed in section E1-6, as
the targets above focus on the most
significant emission sources from
Anora’s own operations and value
chain. Indirect emissions from Forest,
Land and Agricultural (FLAG) activities,
associated with Anora’s purchased
goods and services, are significant and
the targets follow a distinct sectoral
decarbonization pathway from Anora’s
industrial activities. All targets use 2021
as a baseline year, reflecting
representative production levels.
Decarbonisation levers and related
actions are detailed in section E1-3,
including fuel switching, energy
efficiency, and near-market filling.
Quantitative contributions of these
actions to Scope 1, 2, and 3 reductions
have not yet been calculated. Anora
continues to assess commercially
viable technologies and is currently
collaborating with an external partner
to reduce biogenic Scope 1 emissions
by increasing CO₂ recovery from
fermentation at Koskenkorva Distillery.
Anora is improving its understanding
of how different climate scenarios may
influence climate-related impacts,
risks and opportunities across its own
operations and value chain. This
analysis supports the setting and
adjustment of climate targets, and
informs actions and resource
allocation to respond to
environmental, societal, technological,
market and policy developments over
the short, medium and long term. For
details on how climate scenarios have
been considered in identifying and
describing material climate-related
impacts, risks and opportunities, see
sections ESRS 2 SBM-3 and IRO-1.
E1-5 – Energy consumption
and mix
Information on Anora’s energy
consumption and mix, used to assess
performance and efficiency in relation
to energy impacts, is presented in the
following table. Anora’s activities are
primarily classified under NACE Rev. 2
code C11 (Manufacture of beverages),
with additional activities under H49.41
(Freight transport by road) and H52
(Warehousing and support activities
for transportation). Given the nature of
Anora’s manufacturing and logistics
activities, its operations are classified
within high climate impact sectors
under Commission Delegated
Regulation (EU) 2022/1288.
During the reporting period, Anora
produced 116,441 (122,103) MWh of
renewable energy from distillation
byproduct barley husks at the
Koskenkorva Distillery. Energy intensity
—measured as total energy
consumption relative to net revenue—
was 0.03% (0.02%). Net revenue from
high climate impact sectors, which
includes all of Anora’s activities,
corresponds to the total net revenue
reported in the income statement.
All metrics in this section are based
on energy purchase and consumption
data from Anora’s production sites and
offices, as well as energy origin
information from energy contracts.
These metrics have not been validated
by an external body other than the
assurance provider.
   
60
Energy consumption and mix
2025
2024
(1) Fuel consumption from coal and coal products  (MWh)
N/A
N/A
(2) Fuel consumption from crude oil and petroleum products 
(MWh)
5,386
6,441
(3) Fuel consumption from natural gas  (MWh)
0
0
(4) Fuel consumption from other fossil sources  (MWh)
0
0
(5) Consumption of purchased or acquired electricity, heat,
steam, and cooling from fossil sources  (MWh)
28,936
30,209
(6) Total fossil energy consumption (MWh) (calculated as the
sum of lines 1 to 5)
34,322
36,651
Share of fossil sources in total energy consumption (%)
20%
22%
(7) Consumption from nuclear sources (MWh)
4,467
4,793
Share of consumption from nuclear sources in total energy
consumption (%)
3%
3%
(8) Fuel consumption for renewable sources, including biomass
(also comprising industrial and municipal waste of biologic
origin, biogas, renewable hydrogen, etc.) (MWh)
130
14
(9) Consumption of purchased or acquired electricity, heat,
steam, and cooling from renewable sources (MWh)
128,878
126,077
(10) The consumption of self-generated non-fuel renewable
energy (MWh)
N/A
N/A
(11) Total renewable energy consumption (MWh) (calculated
as the sum of lines 8 to 10)
129,008
126,091
Share of renewable sources in total energy consumption (%)
77%
75%
Total energy consumption (MWh) (calculated as the sum of
lines 6, 7 and 11)
167,797
167,535
   
61
E1-6 – Gross Scopes 1, 2, 3 and
Total GHG emissions
Anora’s consolidated GHG emissions,
covering all subsidiaries within the
Anora Group, are presented in the
table below. During the reporting
period, Anora had no significant
associates, joint ventures,
unconsolidated subsidiaries, or jointly
controlled operations for which it held
operational control and would be
responsible for GHG emissions.
Accordingly, Scope 1 and 2 emissions
are not disaggregated or separately
disclosed for such arrangements.
Retrospective
Milestones and target years
Base year
(2021)
Comparative
2025
% 2025 / 2024
2025
2030
2050
Annual %
Target / Base
year
Scope 1 GHG emissions
Gross Scope 1 non-biogenic GHG emissions (tCO2eq)
1,441
1,528
1,305
-14.6%
N/A
836
144
3.1%
Percentage of Scope 1 GHG emissions from regulated emission trading schemes (%)
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Scope 2 GHG emissions
Gross location-based Scope 2 GHG emissions (tCO2 eq)
N/A
8,483
6,798
-19.9%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Gross market-based Scope 2 GHG emissions (tCO2eq)
24,375
12,018
11,372
-5.4%
N/A
14,138
2,438
3.1%
Significant Scope 3 GHG emissions
Total Gross indirect (Scope 3) GHG emissions (tCO2 eq)
N/A
503,440
481,783
-4.3%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
1 Purchased goods and services
455,088
443,447
426,863
-3.7%
N/A
294,227
92,087
2.8%
2 Capital goods
N/A
2,389
2,920
22.2%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
3 Fuel and energy-related Activities (not included in Scope1 or Scope 2)
N/A
6,715
6,396
-4.8%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
4 Upstream transportation and distribution
30,057
26,291
22,689
-13.7%
N/A
17,433
3,006
3.1%
5 Waste generated in operations
N/A
195
192
-1.6%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
6 Business travelling
N/A
1,517
1,027
-32.3%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
7 Employee commuting
N/A
1,529
1,472
-3.7%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
9 Downstream transportation
19,931
20,718
19,203
-7.3%
N/A
11,560
1,993
3.1%
10 Processing of sold products
N/A
102
698
583.4%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
12 End-of-life treatment of sold products
N/A
535
323
-39.6%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Total GHG emissions
Total GHG emissions (location-based) (tCO2eq)
N/A
513,452
489,886
-4.6%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Total GHG emissions (market-based) (tCO2 eq)
N/A
516,987
494,460
-4.4%
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
The projected average annual emission reduction for Scope 3, Category 1, is based on a weighted average of decarbonization pathways for industrial and FLAG operations, reflecting the estimated supply chains of purchased goods
and services. The Scope 1 target does not fully align with Anora’s science-based targets disclosed in section E1-4, due to differences in target boundaries. Specifically, the Scope 1 figure covers fossil CO₂ emissions and represents 9% of
the total emissions reported in E1-4. 
   
62
FLAG emissions
Within the above Scope 3, Category 1
figure, 255,279 (217,992) tCO₂eq
comes from FLAG emissions, mainly
from purchased grain and wine.
In addition, Scope 1 FLAG emissions
not included in the figures presented
above were 7,196 (7,196) tCO₂eq,
originating from Anora’s owned
forest area.
Biogenic emissions
Biogenic CO₂ emissions not included in
the figures presented in the above
table were:
12,416 (13,203) tCO₂eq mainly from
fermentation process in Scope 1,
31,486 (31,164) tCO₂eq from biomass
combustion in Scope 2,
8,507 (8,599) tCO₂eq from use of sold
products in Scope 3, Category 11
Anora reports Scope 1, 2 and 3 GHG
emissions in accordance with the GHG
Protocol. Scope 1 covers direct
emissions from fuel combustion at
production sites and company
vehicles. Scope 2 includes indirect
emissions from purchased energy,
calculated using both a market-based
and location-based approach (energy
consumption × emission factor in kg
CO₂/kWh). Anora generates no other
direct GHG emissions except carbon
dioxide (CO2). No significant
assumptions were applied in
calculating Scope 1 and 2 emissions.
Emission factors are assumed to
reflect the best available estimates of
global warming potential.
During the reporting period, 98%
(99%) of Scope 2 electricity originated
from fossil free sources, while 90% of
Scope 2 electricity originated from
contractually purchased electricity
bundled with Guarantees of Origin or
Renewable Energy Certificates, and 8%
stemmed from contracts with
unbundled Guarantees of Origin. The
calculation method was updated in
2025 to reflect the shares of bundled
and unbundled emissions-free
electricity from total electricity
Scope 3 emissions originate from
Anora’s value chain and include also
FLAG emissions from purchased grain
and wine. Most Scope 3 emissions are
calculated using the average-data
method, with partial use of supplier-
specific and spend-based methods. In
Category 9 (Downstream
transportation), emissions are
estimated based on exported volumes
and destination countries. In Category
12 (End-of-life treatment of sold
products), emissions are calculated
using packaging volumes and DEFRA
waste disposal emission factors. In
2024 figures, for Category 1 (Purchased
goods), one month of data from
Globus Wine was estimated using the
average of the remaining 11 months
due to system integration in early 2024.
Selected Scope 3 GHG emission
factors are assumed to sufficiently
represent underlying emissions, and
Anora aims to always use the most
credible sources available. Anora’s
FLAG emissions are calculated in line
with SBTi FLAG Guidance and divided
into land use change (LUC) and land
management (LM), excluding land-
based carbon removals. Updates were
made to the emission factors used in
the 2025 FLAG calculation based on a
new database and more
representative information. Anora’s
Scope 3 GHG emissions are primarily
calculated using the average-data
method. Approximately 17% (7%) of total
Scope 3 GHG emissions are based on
primary data from suppliers or other
value chain partners. The data has not
been externally validated beyond
assurance provider review.
The following Scope 3 categories are
excluded from the inventory due to
non-materiality or non-applicability to
Anora’s business model:
Category 8: Upstream leased assets
– no relevant activities
Category 13: Downstream leased
assets – no relevant activities
Category 14: Franchises – no
relevant activities
Category 15: Investments –
considered insignificant (i.e., <1% of
total Scope 3 emissions); joint
arrangements are either included in
other Scope 3 categories or deemed
immaterial.
Anora reports GHG emissions in
alignment with its 2021 boundary and
baseline for SBTi targets. These were
reviewed and validated in the SBTi
process in 2024, including entity-
specific Scope 1 and Scope 3 FLAG
emissions.
The following emission factor
sources have been used in the
calculations:
Scope 1 direct GHG emissions
Natural gas, liquid petroleum gas
(LPG) and fuels: DEFRA (Department
for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs)
Scope 2 indirect GHG emissions
Electricity: country-specific
European Residual Mix
District heating: local district
heating suppliers, local European
Production Mix
Steam: local steam suppliers in
Finland and DEFRA
Scope 3 indirect GHG emissions
Several sources, main sources being
DEFRA, Agrifootprint, Common
Reporting Tables, OIV-wine statistics,
FAOstat, Luke, local GHG inventories,
ProAgria, Latis database, primary
data from supplier-specific
information, Exiobase, Motiva,
Country-specific Residual Mix
   
63
GHG Intensity based on net revenue
GHG intensity per net revenue
Comparative
2025
% 2025 / 2024
Total GHG emissions (location-based)
per net revenue (tCO2eq/Monetary unit)
0.07%
0.07%
6.38%
Total GHG emissions (market-based)
per net revenue (tCO2eq/Monetary unit)
0.07%
0.08%
7.37%
Net revenue used for the calculation of GHG intensity was the net revenue for the
reporting period EUR 658 million. For more information, see the consolidated
income statement and note 1.2  Revenue recognition .
   
64
E3 Water and marine resources
E3-1 – Policies related to water
and marine resources
Anora’s Quality, Safety and
Environment Policy and the document
‘How we manage and protect water at
Anora’ collectively address key water-
related sustainability matters
associated with material impacts, risks,
and opportunities (IROs). These include
water consumption, water withdrawals
and water discharges. The relevant
policies and their coverage are
summarised in the table below:
Policy
Key contents, objectives and processes for monitoring
associated impacts, risks and opportunities 
Associated IROs
Scope and exclusions
of policy
Most senior level
accountable for
implementation
Related third-party
standards or
initiatives (if relevant)
Policy availability to
stakeholders
Anora Quality, Safety
and Environment Policy
The policy is guided by Anora’s Sustainability Roadmap and
outlines principles for the managing quality, safety, and
environmental performance. The policy includes a
commitment to minimising negative environmental
impacts, including water consumption and wastewater
generation. It also highlights Anora’s efforts to protect
water and marine resources, such as implementing a
forest management plan to safeguard groundwater areas
and supporting regenerative farming practices.
Water consumption
and wastewater
discharges
Covers Anora’s own
operations
Executive Management
Team
UN Sustainable
Development Goals
Publicly available
online
How we manage and
protect water at Anora
Describes Anora’s principles on managing its water
resources by addressing its material water impacts.
Anora sources water mainly from groundwater and
municipal supplies. As water is both a key ingredient and a
critical global resource, the company monitors and
manages its use and impacts. Production sites set own
water use and wastewater reduction targets and actions
aligned with Anora’s sustainability roadmap, including
identifying wastewater sources, reducing liquid waste, and
reusing process water. Wastewater quality is regularly
analysed at Rajamäki, Koskenkorva, and Gjelleråsen using
indicators such as COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) and
pH to guide improvements.
Anora does not operate in water-scarce areas, and while
its products do not directly address water or marine issues,
water use is carefully managed throughout production.
Water consumption
and wastewater
discharges
Covers Anora’s
production sites
individually as well as
groundwater area
owned by Anora.
Executive Management
Team
UN Sustainable
Development Goals
Publicly available
online
Anora identifies water-related impacts and risks through ongoing environmental management aligned with ISO 14001 principles at its certified production sites in Finland. Although Anora partners with the Baltic Sea Action Group to
promote regenerative farming, it has not formally adopted policies or practices related to sustainable oceans and seas.
   
65
E3-2 – Actions and resources
related to water and marine
resources
During the reporting period, Anora
undertook actions aimed at managing
negative water-related impacts. Anora
does not currently operate in areas of
water scarcity. These actions included:
Process water recycling and
wastewater efficiency
improvements at Koskenkorva
Distillery: At Koskenkorva Distillery,
wastewater reduction efforts in 2025
focused on further increasing the
recycling of process water and
making further small investments to
improve efficiency. Measures
included recycling process water
and optimising wash cycles, which
reduced wastewater volumes and
improved quality (COD). The plant
also investigated enhancements to
its wastewater pre-treatment
facility. These actions are ongoing in
the short to medium term, with
expected outcomes of reduced
wastewater and improved
wastewater quality.
Water monitoring and liquid waste
reduction at Rajamäki Plant: The
site continues to reduce liquid waste
as part of Anora’s multi-year circular
economy project and lowers
wastewater volumes by redirecting
clean cooling water to the
stormwater sewer as that water is
clean and can be returned to the
environment. Wastewater reduction
remained a key focus for 2025,
including actions such as optimizing
washing programs and shortening
wash cycles. In addition, sewer
systems on the factory premises
were repaired to prevent excess
water, such as rainwater, from
entering the wastewater, with
expected outcomes of reduced
water usage and wastewater,
Wastewater quality monitoring
and COD reduction at Gjelleråsen
plant area: At Gjelleråsen plant area,
regular monitoring of COD levels in
wastewater has been established in
2025. Measures to prevent products
from entering the wastewater
stream have been implemented,
which has led to reduction in COD
levels. Continuous follow-up on new
initiatives and the development of
solutions for further reductions will
remain a priority over the medium
term.
Groundwater area protection and
quality preservation in Rajamäki:
Anora owns 984 hectares of
groundwater area in Rajamäki,
Finland, where water for its products
is extracted from pure groundwater
springs without filtration. Anora aims
to protect this valuable natural
resource area with great care
through management plans for
forest and swampland areas. The
expected outcome is the
preservation of water quality,
supporting product integrity over
the short and medium term.
E3-3 – Targets related to water
and marine resources
To manage its material water-related
impacts, that were identified in a
materiality assessment that
considered stakeholder views, Anora
has defined a target to reduce
wastewater. The target also indirectly
supports lower water consumption
through improved water circulation
and reduced usage. The target applies
to Anora’s own production, which does
not operate in areas of water risk, and
therefore does not currently address
risks in such regions. The wastewater
target is voluntary and not mandated
by legislation.
Target area
Scope and policy link
Target (change from
baseline) & timeline
Baseline & Performance
during reporting year
(1,000 m 3)
Methodology & notes
Target to reduce
wastewater volume
The target covers reducing wastewater volumes at Anora’s own
production plants. The target relates to the Quality, Safety and
Environment Policy and the How we manage and protect water at
Anora document.
2030: -20% from baseline
2021 Baseline: 293
Performance during
reporting year: 203.59 ( 232.12 )
(-31% )
The target is monitored
continuously and reported
annually.
Calculated from the generated wastewater in
Anora’s own production plants during the
reporting period, based on the water meter data.
The target is not based on formal conclusive
scientific evidence.
   
66
E3-4 – Water consumption
The water intensity (total water
consumption in Anora’s own
operations (m 3) per million EUR net
revenue) during the reporting period
was 1,123 (1,115).
Reported water consumption is
primarily based on sites and office
water meter readings. The main
sources are communal water and
groundwater. For Atlungstad craft
distillery, the consumption for 2024 was
estimated from production volumes,
and consumption for the offices in Riga
and Copenhagen was estimated
based on headcount, office size and
average water use in comparable
offices. In 2025, only the consumption
for Copenhagen office was estimated,
using the same approach as in 2024.
These estimates account for less than
0.5% of total water use and have a
negligible impact on overall figures. All
reported water metrics are derived
from direct measurement, sampling,
extrapolation, or best estimates, with
100% coverage.
Water recycling figure is material
only at Koskenkorva Distillery. The
reported figure includes recycled
water in product flows and cooling
circuits, representing the total recycled
water volume. Without recycling these
waters, clean water consumption
would increase by an equivalent
amount. Data is based on meter
readings from automated systems,
with total recycled volume estimated
using average flow values. Recycled
water is not applicable to any other
Anora sites.
Anora’s most water-consuming sites
are Koskenkorva Distillery and
Rajamäki bottling plant in Finland,
Globus Wine bottling plant in Denmark,
and Gjelleråsen production plant in
Norway. All other industrial sites and
offices account for approximat ely 1% of
total water use.
Anora complies with water intake
limits set by authorities and regularly
monitors groundwater surface levels.
All production sites with wastewater
treatment operate within the
boundaries of local environmental
permits and legislation. Effluent
discharge quality standards are
defined by local authorities, taking into
account the characteristics of the
receiving waterbody. The metrics have
not been validated by external bodies
other than the assurance provider.
Water consumption metric (m3)
2025
2024
Total water consumption
738,730
771,859
Water consumption in water risk areas
0
0
Total water recycled
2,355,564
1,989,363
Total water reused
N/A
N/A
Total water discharges (wastewater)
204,813
233,339
   
67
E4 Biodiversity and ecosystems
E4-1 – Transition plan and
consideration of biodiversity
and ecosystems in strategy
and business model
Anora has not yet conducted a formal
resiliency analysis of its business
model’s and strategy’s ability to adapt
to future biodiversity and ecosystem -
related physical, transition and
systemic risks. Anora has identified that
its primary biodiversity and
ecosystems -related risks are closely
linked with the material climate related
chronic and physical risks outlined in
section E1 Climate Change.
E4-2 – Policies related to
biodiversity and ecosystems
Anora’s Code of Conduct for Suppliers
and Subcontractors and Procurement
policy collectively address key
biodiversity and ecosystems -related
sustainability matters associated with
material impacts, risks, and
opportunities (IROs). These include
negative impacts from land-use
change and fresh water-use change in
some geographical areas of Anora’s
upper value chain associated with the
production of agricultural raw
materials required by Anora’s
production processes.
These policies address material
issues such as sustainable land use,
agricultural practices, deforestation
avoidance and general traceability of
products and raw materials. While
these policies do not explicitly cover
the social consequences of
biodiversity and ecosystem impacts,
they include provisions to prevent
adverse social impacts across the
value chain. The relevant policies and
their coverage are summarised in the
table below:
   
68
Policy
Key contents, objectives and processes for monitoring associated impacts,
risks and opportunities 
Associated
material IROs
Scope and
exclusions of
policy
Most senior level
accountable for
implementation
Related third-party
standards or
initiatives (if relevant)
Consideration of
interests and policy
availability to
stakeholders
Anora Code of
Conduct for
Suppliers and
Subcontractors
The policy sets minimum requirements for sustainable and responsible business
conduct in Anora’s upstream value chain. Suppliers and subcontractors are
expected to understand their potential impacts on biodiversity and, where
relevant, take action to safeguard it, for example, by adopting regenerative
farming methods. Anora encourages suppliers to mitigate material negative
impact drivers, particularly those related to land-use change and fresh water-
use change.
Suppliers must also comply with the EU Deforestation Regulation and implement
procedures to verify that wood-based materials and derivatives purchased by
Anora are legally harvested and traded. To support zero deforestation, Anora’s
suppliers must ensure that raw materials are not sourced from primary forests
or other pristine ecosystems, and that sourcing does not result in deforestation,
including conversion of tropical peatlands, natural forests, high conservation
value (HCV) areas, or high carbon stock (HCS) forests to agriculture, plantations,
or other land uses, nor cause severe human-induced degradation.
To mitigate negative impacts related to land and freshwater use in the
upstream value chain, the policy also requires suppliers and subcontractors to
implement water management plans and actively reduce water consumption,
particularly in areas facing water scarcity.
To assess compliance with the Code of Conduct, Anora or an authorised third
party may audit suppliers. Suppliers must provide relevant information upon
request, unless disclosure would breach statutory obligations.
Actual negative
environmental
impacts from
agricultural raw
materials
production in some
geographical
areas
Applies to suppliers
and subcontractors
and their suppliers
and
subcontractors.
Executive
Management
Team.
UN Universal
Declaration of Human
Rights, UN Global
Compact and amfori
BSCI (Business Social
Compliance Initiative)
Code of Conduct.
Publicly available
online
Anora
procurement
policy
The policy outlines Anora’s procurement principles, including sustainability
requirements for agricultural products such as barley and wine. These must be
produced in accordance with good agricultural practices that address both
land-use and freshwater-use change, including responsible water consumption
and wastewater management.
The policy requires all raw material suppliers to comply with ISO 9001 quality
standards. However, it does not define specific criteria for traceability of
products, components, or raw materials linked to material impacts or sourced
from ecosystems that are managed to maintain or enhance conditions for
biodiversity, as demonstrated by regular monitoring and reporting of
biodiversity status and gains or losses.
Actual negative
environmental
impacts from
agricultural raw
materials
production in some
geographical
areas
Applies to Anora’s
Procurement and
Sourcing
departments.
Executive
Management
Team.
amfori BSCI (Business
Social Compliance
Initiative) Code of
Conduct.
Publicly available
online
None of Anora’s own operational owned, leased or managed sites are located near biodiversity sensitive areas. However Anora still identifies its environmental impacts and risks as part of its ongoing environmental management
according to ISO 14001 principles at its production sites (certification in Finland). The ISO 14001 policy is an international standard, and its requirements provides a framework and guidelines for creating an Environmental Management
System (EMS covering environmental policies, action planning, implementation and operation, monitoring and remediation actions as well as principles for management review).
Although sea-use change and marine resources have not been formally identified as being associated with material impacts or risks, Anora has still adopted practices to manage indirect impacts on oceans and seas from agricultural
practices in its value chain. This includes cooperation with BSAG (Baltic Sea Action Group) with a focus on regenerative farming.
   
69
E4-3 – Actions and resources
related to biodiversity and
ecosystems
During the reporting period, Anora
undertook actions aimed at managing
negative biodiversity and ecosystems
-related impacts. These actions
included:
Enhancing biodiversity and
reducing nutrient runoff through
regenerative farming partnership:
Anora promotes regenerative
farming practices in its upstream
agricultural value chain, focusing on
barley growing in Finland. These
practices aim to restore soil health,
improve water retention, enhance
carbon sequestration, and support
biodiversity by minimizing soil
disturbance, maintaining soil
coverage and living roots, and
reducing the use of pesticides and
synthetic fertilizer. Since 2018, Anora
has partnered with the Baltic Sea
Action Group (BSAG) to reduce
nutrient runoff to the Baltic Sea.
Anora renewed its BSAG
commitment for the years
2026-2030. In collaboration with
BSAG and ProAgria—a government-
funded agricultural advisory service
—Anora provides training, education,
and farm-level support to contract
farmers. ProAgria also conducts
seasonal audits to monitor
implementation. These actions
directly affect value chain workers in
agricultural production and are
expected to deliver long-term
biodiversity benefits. The partnership
is planned to continue at least over
the medium term.
Long-term biodiversity protection
through forest area in Rajamäki:
In Rajamäki area, Finland, Anora
manages approximately 950
hectares of natural land, including
150 hectares of protected
swampland and 800 hectares of
forest. These areas are estimated to
act as a carbon storage for around
830,000 tons of CO₂, reducing
negative impact drivers on
biodiversity. Anora is continuously
developing its forest management
plan to ensure long-term protection
of biodiversity across these
ecosystems.
Formal, standardised biodiversity
offsets—including KPIs, targets, and
financial planning—have not yet been
applied in the actions described
above. However, Anora is evaluating
how biodiversity considerations,
including offset mechanisms, can be
effectively integrated into its forest
management plans.
Regenerative farming practices are
implemented in cooperation with
BSAG, ProAgria, and local farmers. Their
expertise is actively incorporated to
identify and apply the most suitable
nature-based solutions for each field-
specific context.
E4-4 – Targets related to
biodiversity and ecosystems
To manage its material biodiversity
and ecosystems -related impact, that
was identified in a materiality
assessment that considered
stakeholder views, Anora has defined a
target to increase the so called
Regenerative share. Anora purchases
approximately 165 million kilograms of
Finnish barley annually, making
regenerative farming a key strategy for
mitigating biodiversity-related impact
drivers such as soil degradation,
habitat loss, and nutrient runoff.
Through collaboration with upstream
agricultural value chain actors,
especially farmers, Anora promotes
practices that support ecosystem
health.
   
70
Target area
Scope and policy link
Target (change from
baseline) & timeline
Baseline &
performance during
reporting year
Methodology & notes
Regenerative share
The target is to increase the share of regeneratively farmed barley
of Anora’s own grain spirit products. The scope of the target covers
ethanol used in the production of Anora’s own products at its
Rajamäki plant. Regenerative farming provides opportunities in
conserving biodiversity through alleviating effects from negative
impact drivers on biodiversity such as land-use change and
climate change, in line with policy objectives stated in the Anora
Quality, Safety and Environment Policy.
2030: 30% of the barley
used in Anora’s own
grain spirit products is
regeneratively farmed.
2023 Baseline: 0.33%
Performance during
reporting year: 3.58%
( 1.61%)
Progress toward the
2030 target is
monitored and
reported annually.
Efforts to improve the
effectiveness of the
target are ongoing.
The Regenerative share is measured in kilograms of
regeneratively farmed barley used annually. It is calculated by
dividing the volume of ethanol derived from regenerative barley
by the total ethanol used in the production of Anora’s own
products at the Rajamäki plant. Anora regularly monitors the
share and availability of regeneratively farmed barley and
evaluates the target against business needs to ensure its
continued relevance in a changing operating environment.
To support progress toward this target, Anora collaborates with
ProAgria and the Baltic Sea Action Group (BSAG), leveraging
scientific expertise and partnerships to promote the use of
regenerative farming.
The target contributes to multiple layers of the biodiversity and ecosystems impact mitigation hierarchy, including avoidance, minimisation, restoration, and rehabilitation. However, no formal ecological thresholds—defined as
scientifically established tipping points—or biodiversity offsets have been considered in setting the target. While the target is informed by the EU Biodiversity Strategy for 2030, formal alignment with either this strategy or the Kunming-
Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework cannot currently be demonstrated.
E4-5 – Impact metrics related
to biodiversity and
ecosystems
For the reporting period, Anora
currently considers regenerative
farming, measured as the
Regenerative share, to be the most
suitable biodiversity and ecosystems
impacts metric for its business model
and value chain. The Regenerative
share is calculated by dividing the
used ethanol made from regenerative
barley by the total ethanol used in
Anora’s own product manufacturing at
the Rajamäki plant, and reported under
section E-4-4.
This metric is considered reliable,
provided that the underlying
assumptions regarding the definition
and environmental benefits of
regenerative farming remain valid. The
metric is not validated by an external
body other than the assurance
provider.
Since 2021, Anora has grown the
absolute amount of purchased
regeneratively farmed barley from 0.05
million kg to 1.83 (3.46) million kg during
the reporting period, and since 2023, it
has calculated and reported the
regenerative share described above.
   
71
E5 Resource use and circular economy
E5-1 – Policies related to
resource use and circular
economy
Anora’s Quality, Safety and
Environment Policy and Risk
Management policies collectively
address key resource use and circular
economy-related sustainability
matters associated with material
impacts, risks, and opportunities (IROs).
These are resource inflows including
resource use, resource outflows related
to products and services, and waste.
The relevant policies and their
coverage are summarised in the table
below:
Policy
Key contents, objectives and processes for monitoring associated impacts,
risks and opportunities 
Associated material
IROs
Scope and
exclusions of
policy
Most senior level
accountable for
implementation
Related third-party
standards or initiatives
(if relevant)
Consideration of
interests and
policy availability
to stakeholders
Anora Quality,
Safety and
Environment
Policy
The policy is based on Anora’s Sustainability Roadmap and outlines principles for
managing quality, safety, and environmental aspects of sustainability work. It
emphasizes investment in sustainable packaging materials and solutions to
improve waste handling within operations and the downstream value chain. To
mitigate negative impacts from resource use, the policy includes a commitment
to efficient use and recycling of energy, natural resources, and materials,
exemplified by circular economy practices at Koskenkorva Distillery.
Actual positive
impacts from
Koskenkorva
Distillery’s circular
economy model and
Anora’s general waste
management and
recycling practices.
Own operations
Executive
Management
Team
UN Sustainable
Development Goals.
The policy includes
a statement that
Anora develops all
operations and
products in
alignment with
stakeholder
expectations,
particularly those of
clients, partners,
and consumers.
Publicly available
online
Anora Risk
Management
Policy
The policy describes the goals, principles and responsibilities for risk
management at Anora Group and the related reporting principles as well as
operating methods. The policy ensures that risk management has a collective
operating model throughout the Anora Group, and that the enterprise risk
management process is closely integrated with other management processes
(such as strategy setting and planning).  Anora Group’s business areas and
functions are responsible for risks related to their operational activities, their
identification, prevention, and key means of mitigation. Resource use and
circular economy -related risks and opportunities are considered part of overall
risk management.
Commercial
opportunities from
products with smaller
environmental impact
and from innovations
that enable side
streams utilization
and circular practices.
Covers the whole
Anora Group.
Business partners
are expected to
follow similar risk
management
principles.
Board of
Directors
COSO ERM framework,
the SFS-ISO 31000
standard "Risk
management -
Principles and
instructions" and the
governance code of
Finnish listed
companies (Corporate
Governance)
Available internally
on Anora’s intranet
The policy principles aim to reduce reliance on virgin resources and minimise environmental impacts by promoting efficient use and recycling of energy, natural resources and materials. The policies also support reduced scrapping and
the development of packaging materials and solutions with smaller environmental impact, as well as other measures aimed at environmentally conscious customers. The policies do not currently explicitly account for sustainable sourcing
and the use of renewable resources.
   
72
E5-2 – Actions and resources
related to resource use and
circular economy
During the reporting period, Anora
undertook actions aimed at advancing
positive resource use and recycling
impacts as well as to create and
exploit commercial opportunities from
circular economy practices. These
actions included:
Regulatory preparedness for
packaging waste compliance:
Anora continued to implement and
prepare for recent and upcoming
legislative changes in Finland and
across the EU, including the EU
Packaging and Packaging Waste
Regulation (PPWR). These
developments may require future
investments in packaging waste
management systems and
technologies. The ongoing actions
aim to ensure regulatory
compliance, improve sustainability,
and support Anora’s waste handling
policy objectives
rPET and recycled glass bottle
development for emissions
reduction and resource efficiency:
Anora made a decision to increase
the PCR glass in its Koskenkorva
glass bottles from 10% to 60% during
2026, which will increase the usage
of recycled glass, and it is expected
to lead to decreased GHG emissions
in the upstream value chain over the
medium term. In 2025, Anora
adjusted rPET dosing in its PET bottle
portfolio to improve recyclability
and secure high-quality material
streams, reinforcing circularity and
resource efficiency. This initiative
aims to offer alternatives to heavier
glass packaging, contributing to
reduced logistics and
manufacturing GHG emissions in the
upstream value chain over the
medium term. These also support
lighter-weight, recycled-content
packaging by enhancing cost
efficiency, strengthening
competitiveness, and contributing to
brand value
Continuous waste reduction and
recycling improvements: Anora
continued to advance waste
reduction and recycling efforts
across its production plants. These
actions are expected to decrease
waste volumes and increase
recycling rates in the short to
medium term, supporting the
company’s waste management
policy objectives.
In addition to waste management
actions across operations and the
value chain, Anora continued
optimising resource inflows at its
Koskenkorva Distillery. The principles
guiding these distillation operations
are detailed in section E5-4 (Resource
Inflows) of this Sustainability
Statement. No significant current or
future operational or capital
expenditures have been identified for
the implementation of these actions.
E5-3 – Targets related
to resource use and
circular economy
To manage its material resource use
and circular economy -related
impacts, that were identified in a
materiality assessment that
considered stakeholder views, Anora
has defined targets to reduce waste
and increase recycled materials in
packaging.
   
73
Target area
Scope & policy Link
Target (change from
baseline) & timeline
Baseline &
performance during
reporting year
Methodology & notes
Share of materials
from recycled or
certified sustainable
sources
The target relates to circular design by contributing to the design
and use of recycled packaging materials for glass bottles, plastic
bottles and Bag-in- Boxes (BiB), to increase the circular material use
rate while also reducing the need for primary raw material use. The
target adheres to the prevention phase of the waste hierarchy and
covers Anora’s own production and own brands and excludes
labels and closures.
The target relates to the policy principle of efficient use and
recycling of natural resources and materials.
2030: 100% of materials
are from recycled
origin or from certified
source
2021 baseline:
Glass bottles 36% .
Plastic bottles 16%
Bag-in-Boxes 29%
During reporting year:
Glass bottles 44%
(49%).
Plastic bottles 46%
(40% ).
Bag-in-Boxes 36%
(36%)
The current KPIs measure the share of recycled materials used in
Anora’s main packaging categories—glass bottles, plastic bottles,
and bag-in-boxes—based on weight. These KPIs cover Anora’s
own production and brands, excluding labels and closures.
The target supports Sustainable Development Goal 12:
Responsible Consumption and Production, which is underpinned
by conclusive scientific evidence. Key assumptions include the
availability of recycled materials in sufficient quantities and at
reasonable cost by 2030.
Zero landfill waste
The target covers the landfill waste generated at Anora’s own
production plants adhering to the prevention, reduction, re-use and
recycling phases of the waste hierarchy.
The target relates to the policy principles of reduced scrapping and
the efficient use and recycling of natural resources and materials in
Anora’s own operations.
2030: 0 t
2021 baseline: 28.18 t
Performance during
reporting year: 0.13
( 0.12) t
The KPI is calculated based on landfill waste generated at Anora’s
own production sites during the reporting period. It supports
Sustainable Development Goal 12: Responsible Consumption and
Production, which is grounded in conclusive scientific evidence.
No significant assumptions were made in setting the target.
Waste recycling rate
The target relates to increasing the circular material use rate in
waste management (and to indirectly reducing the need for
primary raw material use) through the recycling of all applicable
waste. The target adheres to the recycling phase of the waste
hierarchy and covers Anora’s own production sites.
The recycling rate relates to policy principles of efficient use and
recycling of natural resources and materials in Anora’s own
operations.
2030: over 90%
2022 baseline: 92.4%
Performance during
reporting year: 96.9%
(95.2% )
The waste recycling rate (%) is calculated as the proportion of
total waste diverted to recycling, excluding incineration, divided
by total waste generated. The measure covers Anora’s own
production sites. It supports Sustainable Development Goal 12:
Responsible Consumption and Production, which is based on
conclusive scientific evidence. No significant assumptions were
made in setting the target.
Anora’s current targets do not formally address sustainable sourcing or the use of renewable resources in line with the cascading principle. The targets are voluntary. Targets related to resource use and circular economy focus on
implementing and preparing for enforced and potential legislative changes in Finland and at the EU level, including the EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (PPWR). Currently, Anora has not defined additional targets in these
areas. The targets monitored continuously and reported annually.
   
74
E5-4 – Resource inflows
At Anora, managing resource inflows
means maximising the yield of raw
materials and prioritising the use of
recycled sources wherever possible.
The main resource inflows to Anora’s
production processes include
biological raw materials such as barley
and spices, other inputs like water,
wine, sugar, and ethanol, and technical
materials used in packaging, including
glass, carton, plastic, and other
components.
The Koskenkorva Distillery in
Southern Ostrobothnia, Finland, is
especially noteworthy in terms of its for
its material efficiency and circular
economy practices. The distillery fully
utilises the side-products of barley
grain used in the distilling process,
either internally or by producing starch
and raw materials for animal feed that
is sold to customers. Even the biogenic
carbon dioxide from the process is
partially captured and repurposed, for
example, in greenhouse cultivation. A
bioenergy power plant at Koskenkorva
utilizes barley husk as fuel to generate
steam energy for the distillery.
During the reporting period, Anora
used a total of 371,383 (394,876) tons of
products and technical and biological
materials. Of this, 100% (100%) of
biological materials—grain and spices
—were sustainably sourced following
Anora’s requirements for grain and
relevant certificates for spices. The
absolute weight of recycled materials
used to manufacture the products,
including packaging, was 9,984 (13,952)
tons, representing 42% (46%) of the
total material input by weight.
Resource inflow data is sourced
from Anora’s internal systems and
calculated based on stock movements.
In 2024 figures, the inflow data of
Globus Wine for 1 month is estimated
based on the average of 11 months, due
to the data system integration effective
from the end of January 2024 onwards.
The percentage of sustainably sourced
biological materials is based on Anora’s
internal definitions. While no general
certification scheme exists for grain in
Finland, Anora sources all grain—
including barley—under contracts that
comply with Finnish Cereal Committee
(VYR) standards, which Anora considers
a relevant certification framework.
Organic and regeneratively farmed
barley are also recognised as valid
sustainability schemes. Through these
sourcing practices, Anora ensures that
100% (100%) of the grain is sustainably
sourced. For spices, 93% (94%) in 2025
were sourced from certified suppliers
who inspect each batch and provide
external certificates, qualifying them
as sustainably sourced. Recycled
material calculations apply only to
packaging, as other raw materials (e.g.
wine, grain) cannot be reused or
classified as secondary. The recycled
content is measured as a percentage
of recycled packaging materials used
in Anora’s own products and
production based on weight. The
measurement of the metrics has not
been validated by an external body
other than the assurance provider.
Material inflow per category
Material inflow per category, total weight (tonnes)
2025
2024
Products
126,091
143,423
Technical Materials
69,094
83,531
Biological Materials
176,198
167,922
Total
371,383
394,876
   
75
E5-5 – Resource outflows
Products and materials
Key outputs from Anora’s production
processes include packaged and
bottled wine and spirits, and
associated packaging materials,
technical ethanol products, feed
components and barley starch. A
circular model is applied at production
sites, where side streams are utilised to
improve resource efficiency, reduce
waste disposal costs, and generate
revenue through by-product sales.
Circular design principles are
especially applied to packaging, with
recyclability as a key factor. During the
reporting period, 92% (91%) of Anora’s
own products were packed in
recyclable packaging.
Resource outflow data is sourced
from Anora’s internal systems and
calculated based on stock movements
and weights of sold products.
Recyclable and non-recyclable
packaging volumes are separated
based on material definitions for each
product —e.g. glass and PET bottles are
recyclable, while multi-material
pouches are not, as end-user cannot
separate the materials. In 2024 figures,
the outflow data of Globus Wine for 1
month is estimated based on the
average of 11 months, due to the data
system integration effective from the
end of January 2024 onwards.
Waste
Total waste generated during the
reporting period was 13,716 (10,080) tons.
The total amount of non-recycled
waste was 427.7 (486.1) tons,
representing 3% (5%) of the total waste
generated.
The total amount of hazardous waste
was 14.8 (11.5) tons. Waste streams
relevant to Anora’s activities include:
Ashes
Liquid waste
Wastewater
Packaging waste (carton, glass,
plastic, wood)
Other waste (such as metal,
construction waste, hazardous
waste, biowaste).
No radioactive waste was
generated during the reporting period.
All waste-related metrics listed
above are used to evaluate
performance and effectiveness in
relation to Anora’s efforts to develop its
waste management practices.
Data on waste generated is sourced
from external waste companies’ reports
received by Anora’s sites and offices.
Incinerated waste is not classified as
recycled waste.
For Atlungstad craft distillery, the
waste amount is estimated based on
the volumes of packaging material
waste. For offices in Riga, Vilnius and
Copenhagen, the waste amount is
estimated based on headcount and
average waste volumes from other
comparable offices. These estimates
represent less than 0.5% of Anora’s total
waste and have a negligible impact on
overall figures. Waste volumes from
non-industrial entities are marginal in
relation to Anora’s total waste
generation. The measurement of the
metrics has not been validated by an
external body other than the
assurance provider.
Waste diverted from disposal by recovery operations
Waste diverted from disposal
by recovery operations
Recovery operation type
Waste type (t)
2025
2024
Preparation for reuse
Hazardous waste
0.0
0.0
Non-hazardous waste
38.9
8.7
Recycling
Hazardous waste
8.8
4.5
Non-hazardous waste
13,092.9
9,500.2
Other recovery operations
Hazardous waste
0.1
4.8
Non-hazardous waste
148.0
75.8
Total diverted from disposal
Hazardous waste
8.8
9.3
Total diverted from disposal
Non-hazardous waste
13,279.8
9,584.7
Total
13,288.7
9,594.0
Waste directed to disposal
Waste directed to disposal
Recovery operation type
Waste type (t)
2025
2024
Incineration
Hazardous waste
0.0
0.4
Non-hazardous waste
414.1
483.8
Landfill
Hazardous waste
0.0
0.0
Non-hazardous waste
0.1
0.1
Other disposal operations
Hazardous waste
5.9
1.8
Non-hazardous waste
7.6
0.0
Total directed to disposal
Hazardous waste
6.0
2.2
Total directed to disposal
Non-hazardous waste
421.8
483.9
Total
427.7
486.1
   
76
S1 Own workforce
S1-1 – Policies related to own workforce
Anora has established a set of policies
that collectively govern material
impacts related sustainability matters
concerning to Anora’s own workforce
such as secure employment, health
and safety, work-life balance, diversity,
social dialogue, working time and
collective bargaining, including rate of
workers covered by collective
agreement. The relevant policies and
their coverage are summarised in the
table below:
Policy
Key contents, objectives and processes
for monitoring associated impacts, risks
and opportunities 
Material associated
IROs
Scope and exclusions
of policy
Most senior level
accountable for
implementation
Related third-party standards or initiatives (if
relevant)
Consideration of
interests and policy
availability to
stakeholders
Code of
Conduct
(Anora Way)
Describes Anora’s values and sets clear
expectations for employees on ethical
behaviour, respectful treatment, legal
compliance, and the responsible use of
resources to promote a safe, inclusive, and
integrity-driven workplace. Anora  strives
to be a stable, reliable and flexible
employer who complies with all
stipulations under collective agreements
and all legal rights relating to labor
relations between Anora and its workforce. 
The Code of Conduct covers material
impacts such as occupational health and
safety, human rights, diversity, equity and
inclusion, anti-discrimination and –
harassment, competences and
development, and labour relations.
Potential occupational
diseases and work
accidents at Anora’s
production plants
Positive impacts from
provision of
employment
Positive impacts
among a resilient and
engaged workforce
Applies to all individuals
employed by every
Anora Group company.
Board of Directors
The policy is aligned with OECD Guidelines for
Multinational Enterprises and the UN Business and
Human Rights principles. The policy outlines Anora
human rights commitment and sets expectations
for employees, business partners, and other
stakeholders. The Code of Conduct also provides
guidance on reporting any misconduct through the
whistleblowing channel.
Publicly available
online
HR plan
(incl. equality
and
non-
discrimination
plan)
The HR plan contains information on the
personnel and equality and non-
discrimination plan for all employees in
Anora’s own employees in Finland for the
years 2024-2025. The policy covers
material impacts such as occupational
health and safety, human rights, diversity,
equity and inclusion, anti-discrimination
and –harassment, competences and
development, and labour relations.
Potential occupational
diseases and work
accidents at Anora’s
production plants
Positive impacts
among a resilient and
engaged workforce
Applies to all individuals
in Finland employed by
Anora Group.
Executive
Management
Team
Available internally on
Anora’s intranet
   
77
Policy
Key contents, objectives and processes
for monitoring associated impacts, risks
and opportunities 
Material associated
IROs
Scope and exclusions
of policy
Most senior level
accountable for
implementation
Related third-party standards or initiatives (if
relevant)
Consideration of
interests and policy
availability to
stakeholders
Non-
Harassment
Policy
Describes Anora’s commitment to zero-
tolerance towards harassment. The policy
covers material impacts related to
discrimination and harassment.
Positive impacts
among a resilient and
engaged workforce
Applies to all individuals
employed by every
Anora Group company.
Executive
Management
Team
The policy is aligned with UN Sustainable
Development Goals, OECD Guidelines for
Multinational Enterprises and the UN Guiding
Principles on Business and Human Rights. The policy
outlines Anora’s commitment to promoting the
wellbeing of its personnel and treating people in an
equal and fair manner. It also provides guidance on
how to act and how to report if one encounters
harassment.
Available internally on
Anora’s intranet for all
employees
Quality, Safety
and
Environment
policy
Includes the principal requirements and
sets out responsibility targets in relation to
management and implementation of
quality, safety and environment values.
The policy covers impacts related to
human rights such as good working
conditions.
Potential occupational
diseases and work
accidents at Anora’s
production plants
Positive impacts
among a resilient and
engaged workforce
Concerns all Anora’s
sites, and every
employee.
Executive
Management
Team
UN Sustainable Development Goals
Publicly available
online
Human Rights
Commitment
Includes Anora’s commitment to respect
human rights. The policy addresses human
rights impacts and grievance
mechanisms.
Potential occupational
diseases and work
accidents at Anora’s
production plants
Positive impacts from
provision of
employment
Positive impacts
among a resilient and
engaged workforce
All individuals
employed by every
Anora Group company,
including members of
the Board of Directors
and the Executive
Management Team.
Executive
Management
Team
The policy is aligned with the International Bill of
Human Rights consisting of the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights, the International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights as well as the
International Covenant on Economic, Social and
Cultural Rights; and − the International Labour
Organization’s (ILO) Declaration on Fundamental
Principles and Rights at Work. The policy is also
aligned with the Convention on the Elimination of All
Forms of Discrimination Against Women and the
Convention on the Rights of the Child.
The policy outlines Anora’s commitment to
respecting human rights and describes Anora’s due
diligence approach.
Publicly available
online
Policy of
Alcohol
Consumption
for employees
The policy supports the development of a 
modern and responsible drinking culture in
Anora’s operating countries. The policy
covers impacts related to employee’s
health and safety.
Positive impacts
among a resilient and
engaged workforce
Applies to all individuals
employed by every
Anora Group company.
Executive
Management
Team
Available internally on
Anora’s intranet for all
employees
Anora Group’s
Policy on
Diversity,
Equity and
Inclusion
The policy ensures an inclusive workplace
by promoting fair treatment and
leveraging diversity as a competitive
advantage, in alignment with the
Corporate Governance Principles and
Code of Conduct. The policy covers
material impacts such as occupational
health and safety, diversity, equity and
inclusion, and anti-discrimination and –
harassment.
Positive impacts
among a resilient and
engaged workforce
Applies to all Anora
employees and
partners that directly or
indirectly involved in
working for, on behalf
of, Anora
Executive
Management
Team
Available internally on
Anora’s intranet for all
employees
   
78
Anora is committed to respecting
internationally recognized human
rights, including those outlined in:
The International Bill of Human
Rights, comprising:
The Universal Declaration of
Human Rights
The International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights
The International Covenant on
Economic, Social and Cultural
Rights
The International Labour
Organization (ILO) Declaration on
Fundamental Principles and Rights
at Work, which covers:
Freedom of association and the
right to collective bargaining
Elimination of forced or
compulsory labour
Abolition of child labour
Elimination of discrimination in
employment and occupation
The right to a safe and healthy
working environment
Anora is committed to fostering a
responsible and respectful working
environment. Anora is actively
developing its employer value
proposition to attract and retain talent,
conduct annual employee satisfaction
surveys to monitor workplace wellbeing,
and maintain ongoing collaboration
with employee unions to support fair
and inclusive labour practices.
Through due diligence processes,
Anora seeks to prevent and address
any adverse human rights impacts
linked to its operations. When such
impacts occur, Anora takes
appropriate steps to remediate them.
Anora unequivocally condemns all
forms of child labour and forced
labour. These principles are embedded
in core policies, including Anora’s Code
of Conduct and the Human Rights
Commitment, which also address
issues such as human trafficking and
compulsory labour.
Anora continuously works to
improve working conditions across all
its operations, guided by its HSEQ
(Health, Safety, Environment and
Quality) policy, which applies to all sites
and employees. In Finland, Anora’s
operations in Rajamäki, Koskenkorva,
and Ruoholahti (Anora HQ) are certified
under ISO 45001. In other countries,
operations are conducted in
accordance with the HSEQ policy. The
management system covers all on-
site employees and workers.
Additionally, all Anora employees have
access to occupational health
services, at minimum in line with local
legal requirements.
Anora enforces a non-harassment
policy and maintains zero tolerance for
discrimination and all forms of
harassment. This policy applies to all
individuals at Anora’s workplaces—
employees, clients, contractors, and
others—and prohibits any
discriminatory or harassing conduct.
Harassment is defined to include
discriminatory behaviour, personal
harassment, sexual harassment,
bullying, and abuse of authority.
Anora is committed to treating all
individuals fairly and equally, and
continuously works to foster an
inclusive workplace, as outlined in its
Code of Conduct. The company
respects diversity and upholds equal
treatment regardless of ethnic origin,
nationality, religion or belief, marital
status, disability, political opinion,
worldview, union membership or
affiliation, gender, sexual orientation,
age, or any other characteristic that
could lead to discrimination.
To support inclusion, Anora
implements its Code of Conduct
across all operations. Measures include
reduced working hours, provision of
special equipment and aids, and
flexible working arrangements. In 2025,
Anora published a dedicated Diversity,
Equality and Inclusion (DEI) Policy to
further strengthen its commitment.
Anora implements its workplace
policies locally through country-specific
HR teams and manager-led training
sessions. To prevent and mitigate
discrimination, Anora enforces its non-
harassment policy across all levels of
the organization. Managers are
responsible for promoting a respectful
work environment by upholding the
zero-tolerance approach and ensuring
employees receive appropriate
information and training on
harassment. All employees are required
to comply with the policy and follow
established procedures for reporting
work-related harassment.
Anora responds promptly to any
instances of discrimination and
actively monitors workplace conditions
to identify potential discrepancies. All
cases are handled in accordance with
Anora’s established procedures,
ensuring that all parties are heard and
informed throughout the process.
Appropriate measures are taken, and
the individuals involved receive clear
communication regarding the process
and agreed actions.
S1-2 – Processes for engaging
with own workforce and
workers’ representatives
about impacts
Employee insights inform Anora’s
decisions and actions to manage
actual and potential impacts on its
workforce. Employees are actively
engaged through various forums,
contributing to decision-making
processes. This collaborative approach
ensures that measures taken—such as
those related to training, work-life
balance, and health and safety—
address real working conditions. By
incorporating employee perspectives,
   
79
Anora also anticipates and mitigates
potential workforce impacts.
Operational responsibility for
employee engagement lies with
Anora’s CEO.
Employees are represented on
Anora’s Board of Directors by an
elected employee representative, who
contributes their experience and
perspective to enhance dialogue
between employees and
management. This representation
strengthens employee involvement in
decision-making and supports Anora’s
development. The Board convenes
several times per year.
Anora continues a practice to
organize an employee forum, now
called Anora Summit, comprising
around 50 participants from across the
organisation. The forum meets regularly
and workshops focus on setting
company mid-term priorities. Through
this initiative, employees can contribute
directly to the development and
improvement of the work environment.
Anora’s employee representatives
actively participate in occupational
health and safety (OHS) consultation
and communication through health
and safety committees. Their
involvement includes contributing to
surveys, observation and near-miss
reporting systems, and participating in
regular OHS meetings.
Health and Safety Committees
operate in accordance with local legal
requirements at the plant level in each
country. In Finland, all units hold bi-
annual meetings, with additional
quarterly meetings at the plant level.
The responsibilities and activities of
these committees are defined by
national legislation and practices,
covering matters that may affect
employees’ safety, health, or work ability.
Anora’s occupational safety and
health organisations and representatives
assess working conditions, identify
potential risks, and propose preventive
and corrective actions.
The annual Anora Tasting employee
survey provides insights into diversity,
equity, and inclusion (DEI), as well as
employee engagement, leadership,
team performance, and overall well-
being. The survey also assesses
experiences of discrimination and
harassment. Conducted anonymously,
it ensures that all employees can share
their views freely and be heard.
S1-3 – Processes to
remediate negative impacts
and channels for own
workforce to raise concerns
Anora provides multiple channels for
employees to raise concerns and
contributes actively to remediating
negative impacts on its workforce.
These include structured feedback
mechanisms, health and safety
committees, and the whistleblowing
channel.
Health and safety concerns are
addressed through regular
consultation with employee
representatives, near-miss and
accident reporting systems, and
surveys. Health and Safety Committees
operate at the plant level in
accordance with local legislation,
meeting bi-annually or quarterly
depending on location. These
committees assess risks, propose
corrective actions, and ensure that
employees are equipped with
appropriate protective equipment and
training. Anora’s safety culture
encourages all employees to take
responsibility for safety and to
intervene when unsafe practices are
observed, regardless of position.
In addition, Anora maintains a
whistleblowing channel operated by
an independent third party, open to all
employees and external stakeholders.
Concerns can be submitted
anonymously, and the process is
actively communicated to ensure
awareness. The annual Anora Tasting
employee survey also evaluates
whether employees feel safe reporting
misconduct or unethical behavior.
Even if information on the
whistleblower channel and its
associated processes is included in
official onboarding materials for each
employee, Anora does not currently
formally assess the awareness of, and
trust in, structures and processes to
raise and address concerns of people
in its own workforce, besides the
employee survey. For more information,
see section G1-1 Business conduct
policies and corporate culture.
S1-4 – Actions and resources
related to own workforce
During the reporting period, Anora
undertook actions aimed at advancing
positive social impacts and to manage
potential negative health and safety
impacts as outlined by Anora’s policy
objectives presented in section S1-1.
These actions included:
Health and safety
Enhancing safety culture through e-
training: Anora continued to provide
safety equipment e-training for
employees and supervisors, aiming
to strengthen the safety culture and
reduce workplace accidents in the
short and medium term.
Promoting safety awareness
through site-level engagement: In
2025, Anora organized Safety Week
activities across its sites and offices,
including management-led safety
walks, safety equipment
demonstrations, emergency
preparedness, and active
encouragement of safety
observations to strengthen safety
culture in short and medium term.
   
80
Diversity
Advancing diversity, equity and
inclusion: In 2025, Anora launched a
dedicated DEI policy to endorse
diversity, equity, and equal
opportunity, including principles for
recruitment practices. Anora’s
recruitment process and platform,
renewed in 2024, now enable a
systematic, inclusive, and unified
approach with clearly defined
qualifications and competencies.
Anora also continued to educate
employees through blended
learning formats, including e-
learning, virtual sessions, and
classroom discussions. These
actions aim to foster an inclusive
workplace culture in the short to
medium term.
Secure employment, work-life
balance and social dialogue
Supporting employee development
and career growth: Anora
continued to monitor the
achievement of employee
development objectives through
annual performance and
development dialogues,
complemented by value-based
leadership programs. Employees
may also raise contractual and
work-life balance concerns during
these discussions. Employees may
also participate in separate Future
Development Planning discussions
focused on longer-term
development. These efforts support
continuous professional growth and
career advancement in the short
and medium term.
Leadership program with team
management focus: Anora
continued its value-based
leadership program. The aim is to
provide common tools for leaders to
create common leadership culture
and improve internal networks,
aiming to enhance employee
satisfaction in the short and
medium term.
Anora monitors the effectiveness of
its workforce-related actions through
multiple channels. Preventive
occupational health services,
rehabilitation support, and an early
intervention model are in place to
promote employee well-being.
Country-specific procedures are
implemented to address
discrimination and harassment.
The impact of these measures is
assessed using indicators such as
workplace accidents, near-miss
incidents, and employee well-being
surveys. Anora conducts its annual
employee engagement survey, Anora
Tasting, to gather insights from all
employees. The survey evaluates
seven key metrics: engagement,
leadership, team efficiency, OSI
(Organisational and Social Well-being
Index), perception of top management,
psychological safety, and eNPS
(Employee Net Promoter Score), which
are utilized in assessing effectiveness
of actions.
Following the survey, results are
reviewed and followed by training and
action planning, which are consistently
followed throughout the organisation
hierarchy up to Board level.
Anora applies the ISO 45001 health
and safety management standard
across its operations. This
internationally recognised framework
enables systematic identification of
occupational health and safety risks
and implementation of control
measures to reduce workplace injuries,
illnesses, and incidents.
Under the standard, all departments
are required to identify, assess, and
manage work-related risks through
defined processes aimed at eliminating
or mitigating hazards. Management is
accountable for ensuring that each
task undergoes a risk assessment and
that resulting mitigation actions are
implemented where necessary.
Relevant information from these
assessments is made accessible to all
employees involved in the tasks.
Anora’s HR work encompasses the
identification, assessment,
management, and remediation of
material impacts on its own
employees. The associated financial
resources are recognized as
personnel-related operating expenses
in Anora’s income statement.
S1-5 – Targets related to
managing material negative
impacts, advancing positive
impacts, and managing
material risks and
opportunities
To manage its material own workforce
-related impact, that were identified in
a materiality assessment that
considered the views of Anora’s
employees, Anora has defined targets
to reduce potential negative impact
related to health and safety. Anora has
currently not set formal targets related
to other material Own workforce
related sustainability matters:
   
81
Target area
Scope & policy link
Target (change from
baseline) & timeline
Baseline & performance during
reporting year
Methodology & notes
Increasing the number
of safety observations
The target covers Anora Industrial
employees. The target relates to
enhancing the safety culture.
2030: 4.5 observations
per person
2021 Baseline: 2.6 observations per
person
Performance during reporting
year: 4.6 (3.8) observations per
person
Calculations are based on the number of reported safety observations in
Anora’s safety observation system and safety walk observations, divided by
the average number of employees in Industrial in the reporting period, to
receive the KPI safety observations per person.
The target addresses Sustainable Development Goal 3 – Good health and
well-being.
Reducing accidents
resulting in absence
The target covers all Anora Group
employees and is measured as LTIF
(number of lost time injuries per million
hours worked). The target relates to
enhancing the safety culture.
2030: 0
2021 Baseline: 5.0 in former pre-
merger company Altia, and 10.5 in
former pre-merger company
Arcus.
Performance during reporting
year: 5.1 (5.8)
Measured as LTIF. Anora calculates the safety-related metrics for LTIF based
on 1,000,000 hours worked.
The target addresses Sustainable Development Goal 3 – Good health and
well-being.
The targets were defined through Anora’s Sustainability Roadmap process, based on a materiality analysis that included input from over 200 stakeholders via an open survey, including employees. Employees and their representatives
are engaged during target setting and follow-up. Their input is integrated into HR systems and aligned with business area needs. Targets and results are regularly reviewed with employees, discussed in factory briefings, and made
visible through internal channels.
LTIF and safety observations are monitored monthly and reviewed locally. After each performance cycle, Anora conducts joint evaluations with employees and their representatives to assess outcomes and identify improvements.
S1-6 – Characteristics of the undertaking’s employees
Number of employees (head count)
2025
2024
Male
749
753
Female
441
458
Other
0
0
Not reported
0
0
Total
1,190
1,211
Number of employees (head count )
2025
2024
Finland
405
409
Norway
342
348
Sweden
182
163
Denmark
155
185
Estonia, Latvia, Germany and Lithuania
106
106
Total
1,190
1,211
   
82
2025
Female
Male
Other*
Not
disclosed
Total
Number of employees
(head count)
441
749
0
0
1,190
Number of permanent
employees (head count)
425
723
0
0
1,148
Number of temporary
employees (head count)
16
26
0
0
42
Number of non-
guaranteed hours
employees (head count)
0
0
0
0
0
2024
Female
Male
Other*
Not
disclosed
Total
Number of employees
(head count)
458
753
0
0
1,211
Number of permanent
employees (head count)
445
728
0
0
1,173
Number of temporary
employees (head count)
13
25
0
0
38
Number of non-
guaranteed hours
employees (head count)
0
0
0
0
0
* Gender as specified by the employees themselves
2025
Finland
Norway
Sweden
Denmark
Estonia,
Germany,
Latvia and
Lithuania
Total
Number of employees
(head count)
405
342
182
155
106
1,190
Number of permanent
employees (head count)
383
328
181
152
104
1,148
Number of temporary
employees (head count)
22
14
<5
<5
<5
42
Number of non-
guaranteed hours
employees (head count)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Number of full-time
employees (head count)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Number of part-time
employees (head count)
-
-
-
-
-
-
2024
Finland
Norway
Sweden
Denmark
Estonia,
Germany,
Latvia and
Lithuania
Total
Number of employees
(head count)
409
348
163
185
106
1,211
Number of permanent
employees (head count)
389
343
163
174
104
1,173
Number of temporary
employees (head count)
20
5
0
11
<5
38
Number of non-
guaranteed hours
employees (head count)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Number of full-time
employees (head count)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Number of part-time
employees (head count)
-
-
-
-
-
-
Employee turnover
2025
2024
Employee turnover, %
10.6%
11.5%
Number of employees who have left the company
123
134
Turnover of permanent employees is calculated as: (number of leavers / average monthly end-of-month
headcount) × 100.
All employee data is sourced from Anora’s unified HR system, local payroll, and
reporting systems, without the use of assumptions. Employee numbers are
reported as headcount at the end of the reporting period. Employees with non-
guaranteed hours are included under temporary employees.
The most representative number in the financial statements associated with
the metrics presented is Note 1.5 to the financial statements - Employee benefit
expenses. The measurement of the metrics has not been validated by an external
body other than the assurance provider
   
83
S1-8 – Collective bargaining coverage and social dialogue
A significant share of Anora employees are covered by collective bargaining
agreements, except in Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia and Germany, where such
agreements are not in place. In these countries, working conditions are governed
by local laws and employment contracts. Anora has significant employment—
defined as at least 50 employees representing at least 10% of the total workforce—
in Finland, Norway, Denmark, Sweden, and Estonia.
100% (100%) of Anora’s own employees in Finland, 100% (100%) in Norway, 44% (47%)
in Denmark, and 77% (72%) in Sweden, are covered by workers’ representatives. In
total, 80% (79%) of Anora’s employees are covered by collective bargaining
agreements.
Anora is currently reviewing an agreement regarding the European Works
Council (EWC) with employee representatives.
2025
Collective Bargaining Coverage
Social dialogue
Coverage rate
Employees - EEA
(for countries with >50
empl. representing >10%
total empl.)
Employees - Non-EEA
(estimate for regions
>50 empl. representing
>10% total empl.)
Workplace
representation (EEA
only)
(for countries with >50
empl. representing >10%
total empl.)
0-19%
Estonia
20-39%
40-59%
Denmark
60-79%
Sweden
80-100%
Finland, Norway
Finland, Norway,
Sweden, Denmark,
Estonia
Employee numbers are reported as headcount at the end of the reporting period from Anora’s unified HR system.
The coverage rate is calculated per country as: (number of employees covered by collective bargaining
agreements / total number of employees) × 100. Anora does not have employees in non-EEA regions.
The measurement of the metrics has not been validated by an external body other than the assurance provider.
S1-9 – Diversity metrics
 Gender distribution
2025
2024
Men in top management (head count)
5
6
Men in top management, %
71%
75%
Women in top management (head count)
2
2
Women in top management, %
29%
25%
Other/ not reported in top management (head count)
0
0
Other/ not reported in top management, %
0%
0%
Anora defines top management as the Executive Management Team of the Anora Group.
 Age distribution (number of employees)
2025
2024
Under 30 years old
85
89
30-50 years old
668
682
Over 50 years old
437
440
Employee data is sourced from Anora’s unified HR system, local payroll, and reporting systems, without
assumptions. All employee numbers are reported as headcount at the end of the reporting period. The
measurement of the metrics has not been validated by an external body other than the assurance provider.
   
84
S1-14 – Health and safety metrics
 Employee health and safety metrics
2025
2024
Personnel in Anora’s own workforce who are covered by the
health and safety management system based on legal
requirements and (or) recognised standards or guidelines, %
100%
100%
Number of fatalities in own workforce as a result of work-
related injuries and work-related ill-health
0
0
Number of fatalities as a result of work-related injuries and
work-related ill-health of other workers working on
undertaking's sites
0
0
Number of recordable work-related accidents related to own
workforce (LTI)
12
13
Rate of recordable work-related accidents related to own
workforce (LTIF)
5.1
5.8
Number of cases of recordable work-related ill-health of
employees
0
0
Number of days lost to work-related injuries and fatalities
from work-related accidents, work-related ill-health and
fatalities from ill-health related to employees.
0
0
Employee data is sourced from Anora’s unified HR system, local payroll, and reporting systems, without
assumptions.
Anora’s Quality, Safety and Environment Policy applies to 100% of its own workforce. Data on accidents, fatalities,
and work-related ill health is collected from internal health and safety records. Recordable work-related accidents
are defined as lost time incidents (LTI). The accident rate is calculated as lost time incident rate (LTIF), based on
one million hours worked.
The measurement of the metrics has not been validated by an external body other than the assurance provider.
S1-17 – Incidents, complaints and severe human rights impacts
No fines, penalties, or compensation for work-related discrimination or
harassment were incurred during the reporting year. Similarly, no sanctions or
compensation related to severe human rights violations involving Anora’s own
workforce were reported.
 Discrimination incidents
2025
2024
Total number of incidents of discrimination
0
0
Number of complaints filed through channels for people in
own workforce to raise concerns
4
5
Number of complaints filed to National Contact Points for
OECD Multinational Enterprises
0
0
Amount of fines, penalties, and compensation for damages as
result of incidents of discrimination, including harassment and
complaints filed
0
0
 Human rights incidents
2025
2024
The number of severe human rights incidents connected to
the undertaking’s workforce
0
0
Number of severe human rights issues and incidents
connected to own workforce that are cases of non-respect of
UN Guiding Principles and OECD Guidelines for Multinational
Enterprises
0
0
Amount of fines, penalties, and compensation for severe
human rights issues and incidents connected to own
workforce
0
0
The data is based on reports received through Anora’s whistleblowing channel and other internal reporting
mechanisms, including those specifically related to discrimination. The measurement of the metrics has not been
validated by an external body other than the assurance provider.
   
85
S2 Workers in the value chain
S2-1 – Policies related to value
chain workers
Anora has established a set of policies
that collectively govern material
impacts related to sustainability
matters concerning workers in Anora’s
value chain such as working time,
adequate wages, health and safety,
forced labour and training and skills
development. The relevant policies and
their coverage are summarised in the
table below:
Policy
Key contents, objectives and processes for monitoring associated
impacts, risks and opportunities 
Associated
material IROs
Scope and
exclusions
of policy
Most senior level
accountable for
implementation
Related third-party standards or
initiatives (if relevant)
Policy
availability to
stakeholders
Code of Conduct
for Suppliers and
Subcontractors
Describes Anora’s expectations for suppliers in terms of legal
compliance, responsible business conduct and human and labour
rights. The Code of Conduct for Suppliers and Subcontractors
addresses significant impacts on value chain workers’ working
conditions, human rights, and equal treatment, along with essential
measures for monitoring supplier compliance.
Potential negative
social impacts in
certain high-risk
countries
All Anora’s
upstream
suppliers
and
subcontract
ors.
Executive
Management
Team
amfori BSCI principles
Publicly
available online
amfori BSCI Code
of Conduct
Includes principles and requirements for suppliers regarding the
material impacts on value chain workers’ working conditions and
human rights.
Potential negative
social impacts in
certain high-risk
countries
All Anora’s
upstream
suppliers
Executive
Management
Team
Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the
Children’s Rights and Business Principles,
UN Guiding Principles for Business and
Human Rights, OECD Guidelines, the UN
Global Compact, and International Labour
Organization (ILO) Conventions
Publicly
available online
Human Rights
Commitment
Describes Anora’s approach to human rights in the value chain and
Anora’s human rights due diligence process. The commitment
addresses all identified actual or potential salient human rights risks
and covers all material impacts related to working conditions and
other working related rights. It also demonstrates Anora’s commitment
to respecting human rights in its operations as well as the measures
taken to identify, monitor, mitigate, and report adverse human rights
risks, in alignment with internationally recognized instruments such as
Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the UN Guiding Principles on
Business and Human Rights.
Potential negative
social impacts in
certain high-risk
countries
All Anora’s
upstream
suppliers
Executive
Management
Team
The commitment is aligned with amfori
BSCI principles and International Bill of
Human Rights consisting of the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights, the
International Covenant on Civil and
Political Rights as well as the International
Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural
Rights; and the International Labour
Organization’s (ILO) Declaration on
Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work.
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms
of Discrimination Against Women and the
Convention on the Rights of the Child.
Publicly
available online
   
86
Policy
Key contents, objectives and processes for monitoring associated
impacts, risks and opportunities 
Associated
material IROs
Scope and
exclusions
of policy
Most senior level
accountable for
implementation
Related third-party standards or
initiatives (if relevant)
Policy
availability to
stakeholders
Quality, Safety
and Environment
policy
Includes principal requirements and sets out responsibility targets for
suppliers in relation to management and implementation of quality,
safety and environmental values. Describes Anora’s approach to
human rights in the value chain and Anora’s human rights due
diligence process. The policy covers material impacts on value chain
workers’ working conditions.
Potential negative
social impacts in
certain high-risk
countries
All Anora’s
upstream
suppliers.
Executive
Management
Team
UN Sustainable Development Goals
Publicly
available online
Safety Policy
Describes Anora’s requirements for suppliers in relation to safety
matters, including expectations for suppliers to educate and train
personnel and subcontractors in appropriate, and safe ways of
working. The policy covers material impacts related to value chain
workers health and safety and ensures that service providers operating
at Anora’s facilities comply with the company’s safety guidelines.
Monitoring involves meetings between Anora and its service providers,
as well as two-way feedback.
Potential negative
social impacts in
certain high-risk
countries
All Anora’s
upstream
suppliers.
Executive
Management
Team
Publicly
available online
Procurement
Policy and
Principles of
responsible
sourcing
Describes Anora’s procurement principles, including the responsibility
on human rights and environment in the value chain. The policy covers
material impacts related to responsible procurement and value chain
workers’ working conditions. The policy also includes Anora’s standard
requirements to its suppliers.
Potential negative
social impacts in
certain high-risk
countries
All Anora’s
upstream
suppliers.
Executive
Management
Team
amfori BSCI principles
Publicly
available online
Anora is committed to respecting
internationally recognized human
rights, including those outlined in:
The International Bill of Human
Rights, comprising:
The Universal Declaration of
Human Rights
The International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights
The International Covenant on
Economic, Social and Cultural
Rights
The International Labour
Organization (ILO) Declaration on
Fundamental Principles and Rights
at Work, which covers:
Freedom of association and the
right to collective bargaining
Elimination of forced or
compulsory labour
Abolition of child labour
Elimination of discrimination in
employment and occupation
The right to a safe and healthy
working environment
Anora is also committed to taking
action—based on due diligence
processes— to avoid causing or
contributing to adverse human rights
impacts throughout the value chain
and to addressing and remediating
such impacts when they occur.
Anora strongly condemns child
labour and forced labour. This is
reflected in key policies addressing
human trafficking, forced or
compulsory labour, and child labour,
including:
Anora’s Supplier Code of Conduct
(based on the amfori Code of
Conduct)
Anora’s Human Rights Commitment
Where there is potential for adverse
impacts on vulnerable people or
groups, Anora also considers
additional international standards and
principles that elaborate on their rights.
These include, for example, the
Convention on the Elimination of All
Forms of Discrimination Against
Women and the Convention on the
Rights of the Child, covering groups
such as indigenous peoples, women,
children, migrant workers and their
families, and human rights defenders.
Anora’s primary objective in
engaging with value chain workers is
to provide a pathway for raising
concerns and remedying human
rights-related grievances. While no
formal pre-established remedy
process is in place, Anora is committed
to taking action—based on due
diligence—, to avoid causing or
contributing to adverse human rights
impacts through its own activities,
including its operations and supply
chain. Anora’s responses and actions
are tailored and measured to meet the
circumstances and demands required
to appropriately remedy the impact
   
87
Anora maintains a dedicated
channel for reporting concerns and
conducts amfori BSCI audits to monitor
compliance and proactively address
potential issues. Further details on
Anora’s engagement with value chain
workers and its approach to enabling
remedy are provided under disclosures
S2-2 and S2-3.
During the reporting period, no
cases involving value chain workers
were reported that indicated formal
non-compliance with the UN Guiding
Principles on Business and Human
Rights, the ILO Declaration on
Fundamental Principles and Rights at
Work, or the OECD Guidelines for
Multinational Enterprises.
S2-2 – Processes for engaging
with value chain workers
about impacts
Anora’s engagement with value chain
workers includes frequent supplier
visits and amfori BSCI audits
conducted by qualified third-party
auditors. The amfori BSCI monitoring
process promotes responsible social
practices through a structured
approach: suppliers commit to a Code
of Conduct covering fair wages, zero
child labour, and safe working
conditions. Risk assessments identify
high-risk suppliers based on factors
such as country of operation,
certifications, and working conditions,
prioritising them for monitoring, audits,
or preventive measures.
Audits include on-site inspections
and direct worker interviews to assess
compliance with standards related to
labour rights, health and safety, and
also environmental protection. While
these audits provide valuable insights,
Anora currently does not have
additional formal processes for
collecting feedback from workers who
may be particularly vulnerable to
human rights impacts.
Anora also collaborates with the
Nordic alcohol monopolies to
strengthen engagement with value
chain workers. In this context, suppliers
undergo an additional risk assessment
covering traceability, risk identification,
and minimum requirements related to
working conditions and human rights.
Identified risks or deviations trigger
targeted follow-ups and, where
necessary, audits—carried out in close
cooperation between Anora, the
monopolies, and the suppliers.
Anora ensures effective
engagement with value chain workers
by conducting follow-ups on audits
where necessary.
The overall responsibility for supplier
engagement at Anora lies with the
sourcing teams, under the leadership
of the SVP Wine and the SVP Industrial.
S2-3 – Processes to remediate
negative impacts and
channels for value chain
workers to raise concerns
Anora’s human rights management
processes are constantly developing,
and Anora recognises that this is an
area which requires active attention.
Continuous work is undertaken to
ensure that Anora’s value chain is fair
and transparent, is able to source
sustainably and can protect human
rights.
Anora is committed to
systematically improving its
sustainable procurement procedures.
The following processes and systems
are used to manage negative impacts:
Code of Conduct for Suppliers and
Sub-contractors
Third-party audits (amfori BSCI) &
certificates (e.g., Fair for Life,
Fairtrade)
Internal audits & supplier visits
Risk country profiles to give a holistic
understanding of the human rights
situation in Anora’s supply chain
countries
Supplier Self-Assessment tool to
both communicate about Anora’s
commitments and gain a wider
understanding of suppliers’
sustainability (incl. human rights)
approach
Human rights training for all
employees to strengthen internal
competence.
Concerns and non-compliance can
be reported through the Anora
Whistleblowing Channel. The same
reporting system is open for both
Anora employees as well as external
parties. Through the whistleblowing
channel, value chain workers can raise
their potential concerns, without fear of
retaliation in any form. All concerns
raised, whether through the channel or
through other means, are investigated
in accordance with an established
process to ensure accuracy,
anonymity, objectivity and fairness.
Currently, Anora does not formally
evaluate the value chain workers’
awareness or trust in the
whistleblowing channel or the process
for raising concerns. However, the
whistleblowing channel is publicly
available on Anora’s website and
mentioned in the Code of Conduct.
In accordance with its Code of
Conduct for Suppliers and Sub-
contractors, Anora requires that all
suppliers implement a system
enabling employees to anonymously
and reliably report any observed
defects and issues related to the
company’s responsibilities. Anora also
expects its suppliers to inform value
chain workers about these channels.
Anora does not have a formal pre-
established process for providing or
tracking the effectiveness of remedy,
but is committed to taking measures,
based on due diligence processes, to
   
88
avoid causing or contributing to
adverse human rights impacts through
its own activities, including its
operations and supply chain. Anora is
dedicated to addressing and
remediating such impacts when they
occur. Anora’s responses and actions
are tailored and measured to meet the
circumstances and demands required
to appropriately remedy the impact.
Anora continuously assesses and
explores various ways to leverage its
influence to address adverse human
rights impacts arising from its business
relationships.
S2-4 – Taking action on
material impacts on value
chain workers, and
approaches to managing
material risks and pursuing
material opportunities related
to value chain workers, and the
effectiveness of those actions
During the reporting period, Anora
undertook actions to manage potential
negative social impacts as outlined by
Anora’s policy objectives presented in
section S2-1. These actions included:
Ensuring compliance through
certifications and audits: Anora
continued to utilise third-party
certifications and initiated planning
for external audits to support
compliance.
Strengthening oversight through
internal audits and supplier
engagement: Anora maintained its
internal audit practices and
conducted supplier visits to
reinforce compliance across its
value chain.
Enhancing risk awareness through
country profile assessments: Anora
continued to assess risk country
profiles to deepen its understanding
of human rights conditions in supply
chain regions, supporting more
informed decision-making and
targeted risk management.
Supplier insight through self-
assessments: The Supplier Self-
Assessment tool is used to
communicate expectations and
gather broader insights into
suppliers’ sustainability practices,
including human rights.
Updated guide supports human
rights in supplier visits A field guide
to support brand managers,
sourcing and procurement teams in
assessing and discussing human
rights during partner visits, while also
promoting Anora’s sustainability
approach, was updated and further
promoted in 2025.
All listed actions are implemented
and ongoing, in accordance with
Anora’s medium-term action plans
aimed at achieving the policy
objectives of ensuring good working
conditions and respecting human
rights in the upper value chain, with
particular focus on agricultural
activities.
The expected outcome of these
actions is a systematic improvement in
the sustainability of Anora’s
procurement practices. The scope
covers the full sourcing landscape,
with agricultural value chains and
certain geographies identified as
areas of elevated human rights risk.
Stakeholders affected include a wide
range of groups, with particular
attention to vulnerable populations
such as seasonal workers from Eastern
Europe and non-EU countries, women
workers, migrant workers, and
undocumented migrant workers.
During 2025, Anora supported
additional initiatives aimed at
generating positive impacts for value
chain workers. One of Anora’s
producers participated in Human
Rights Impact Assessment, organized
by Nordic monopolies, to gain a deeper
understanding of the potential impact
in specific contexts on people and
communities in and around the supply
chains. Another activity includes
anonymous worker surveys at a
producer site, enabling direct feedback
on workplace conditions and well-
being activity at one of our Chilean
producers via a third party company.
These efforts support continuous
improvement and foster collaboration
across the supply chain to promote
sustainable development.
To monitor the effectiveness of its
actions and initiatives, Anora conducts
follow-up procedures on audits
concerning value chain workers when
necessary.
Anora has identified necessary
actions to address negative impacts
based on its 2023 human rights risk
assessment, targeting the most
significant risks. Anora’s actual or
potential salient human rights risks
within the supply chain relate to health
and safety, freedom from
discrimination in employment, decent
work, freedom of association and
collective bargaining and forced
labour. No severe human rights issues
and incidents connected to upstream
and downstream value chain were
reported in 2025. Reviews and updates
of the assessment will be conducted
as needed.
As a member of amfori BSCI, Anora
has adopted the amfori BSCI Code of
Conduct across its operations. Through
its participation in amfori BSCI, other
sustainability platforms, and direct
project implementation, Anora aims to
improve working conditions
throughout its supply chain. amfori
BSCI audits verify supplier compliance
with the Code of Conduct, including
requirements related to:
Working hours and fair compensation
Occupational health and safety
   
89
Child labour and protections for
younger workers
Forced/bonded labour and
precarious employment
Freedom of association and
collective bargaining
Ethical business behaviour
Discrimination
Responsibility for ensuring
compliance with the amfori BSCI Code
of Conduct and Anora’s Human Rights
Commitment is operationally assigned
to all purchasing functions. On a day-
to-day level, all Anora employees are
expected to act in accordance with
these policies and take appropriate
steps to support their implementation
across the business and supply chain.
In cases of non-compliance with
the Supplier Code of Conduct, Anora
provides the supplier with documented
evidence and initiates a dialogue to
resolve the issue. If the supplier fails to
take corrective action or commits a
serious breach, Anora may terminate
the contract and end the cooperation.
Anora allocates standard
operational resources to maintain
day-to-day procedures that ensure
adequate working conditions for value
chain workers. These efforts are
primarily reflected in personnel
expenses, including wages and
employee benefits and membership
and auditing fees.
S2-5 – Targets related to
managing material negative
impacts, advancing positive
impacts, and managing
material risks and
opportunities
To manage its material workers in the
value chain -related impacts, that
were identified in a materiality
assessment that considered the views
of affected stakeholders, Anora has
defined a target to reduce potential
negative social impacts in the upper
value chain.
Target area
Scope & policy link
Target (change from
baseline) & timeline
Baseline &
performance during
reporting year
Methodology & notes
Audits or certificates
covering all risk
country suppliers
The target applies to upstream value chain purchases from risk
countries.
The target relates to the Human Rights Commitment, amfori BSCI Code
of Conduct and the Supplier Code of Conduct.
2030: 100% of suppliers
located in risk countries
to hold a valid social
audit or recognized
social compliance
certification by 2030.
2021 baseline: 0 audits
performed
During the reporting
year: 86.0%
The target is currently measured based on the percentage
of suppliers in Anora’s own-brand wine segment that are
located in risk countries and covered by a valid social audit
or recognized certification, such as amfori BSCI or
equivalent schemes. The measurement is conducted
annually and reflects suppliers’ active audit or certification
status during the reporting year. Supplier data are verified
via audit reports or certification documentation.
In 2025, Anora has updated the target measuring
methodology, forming a new baseline from the year 2025.
Previously the target has been measured with a number of
amfori BSCI audits conducted during the year. Anora
continues to develop the tracking of target measurement
to its other relevant categories as well. Most salient human
rights risks are located in the wine value chain.
Anora aims to ensure that by 2030, all upstream purchases from risk countries are covered by amfori BSCI audits or recognized social certifications. This target was established through the Sustainability Roadmap process and informed
by a materiality analysis, including input from over 200 stakeholders via an open survey—such as industry associations and NGOs.
Monitoring and improvement efforts are ongoing, and in 2025, the target measurement was updated to better reflect information available to Anora and to improve comparability with the means to track the effectiveness of efforts to
improve certification coverage among suppliers. The target is designed to mitigate negative impacts on value chain workers. Planning for future audits and certifications in identified risk countries continues. In line with Anora’s
commitment to human rights and its Sustainability Roadmap, the company will still focus on refining targets and enhancing tracking mechanisms in the coming years.
   
90
S4 Consumers and end-users
S4-1 – Policies related to
consumers and end-users
Anora has established a set of policies
that collectively govern material
impacts and opportunities related to
sustainability matters concerning the
health and safety of consumers and
end-users of Anora’s products in the
downstream value chain. The relevant
policies and their coverage are
summarised in the table below:
Policy
Key contents, objectives and processes for monitoring
associated impacts, risks and opportunities 
Associated material
IROs
Scope and exclusions of
policy
Most senior level
accountable for
implementation
Related third-party
standards or
initiatives (if relevant)
Policy availability to
stakeholders
Code of Conduct
(Anora Way)
The Code of Conduct (CoC) includes Anora’s values that
govern all actions, choices and behaviour and rules to
conduct business reliably, fairly and in accordance with
all laws and regulations. The CoC describes Anora’s
commitment to support a responsible drinking culture in
accordance with Anora’s purpose, Let’s drink better. The
policy addresses material impacts on consumers’ and
end-users’ health and safety, while also supporting
financial opportunities through the expansion of NoLo
products and the encouragement of responsible drinking
habits.
Negative health
impacts from
excessive alcohol
consumption
Financial opportunity
from bringing NoLo
(no- and low-alcohol)
products to market
The CoC applies to all
individuals employed by every
Anora Group company,
including members of the
Board of Directors and the
Executive Management Team
and to all people working for
or representing Anora.
The policy takes into account
the consumers of Anora’s
products.
Executive
Management
Team
OECD Guidelines for
Multinational
Enterprises and the UN
Business and Human
Rights principles
Publicly available
online
Responsible Marketing
Policy
The policy demonstrates Anora’s commitment to ethical
and responsible marketing practices. The policy provides
information on the rules and regulations that apply to
alcohol marketing in the geographical areas where Anora
operates and how Anora complies with them. The policy
addresses material impact on consumers’ and end-users’
health and safety.
Negative health
impacts from
excessive alcohol
consumption
Financial opportunity
from bringing NoLo
products to market
The policy applies to all
employees involved in the
marketing and sales of
Anora’s products (including
Anora’s partner brand
products), all suppliers,
subcontractors, licensees and
third-party distributors.
The policy takes into account
relevant consumer groups,
especially vulnerable groups
such as minors and people
who are pregnant.
Chief Executive
Officer
Supplemented with the
Spirits EUROPE
guidelines
Publicly available
online
Anora’s Internal
Marketing Guidelines
The guidelines provide further information and guidance
on the rules and regulations that apply to alcohol
marketing in the geographical areas where Anora
operates and how Anora complies with them. The policy
addresses material impact on consumers’ and end-users’
health and safety.
Negative health
impacts from
excessive alcohol
consumption
Financial opportunity
from bringing NoLo 
products to market
All employees involved in the
marketing of Anora’s products
Executive
Management
Team, Legal
Available internally for
all Anora’s employees
Anora’s Human Rights Commitment reflects its adherence to the International Bill of Human Rights. The company also upholds the United Nations Universal Declaration of Human Rights and key conventions and recommendations of
the International Labour Organization, promoting internationally recognised human rights and labour standards across its operations. Anora’s Responsible Marketing Policy covers consumers and end users, and forbids discrimination,
as well as any other factor that is likely to harm a particular group of people based on religion, ethnical background, gender, identity, sexual orientation, nationality, age or similar. 
   
91
Anora recognises that excessive
alcohol consumption can have
adverse social and health impacts on
individuals and society. The company
is committed to fostering a modern
and responsible drinking culture.
As a business-to-business (B2B)
company, Anora does not engage
directly with consumers or end-users
of its products, as all sales are
conducted through intermediaries.
Consequently, Anora does not provide
remedies to consumers or end-users
directly. However, mechanisms are in
place for individuals to raise concerns
related to Anora’s products or
marketing, including the Anora
Whistleblowing Channel, customer
service channels, and online platforms.
Anora’s primary objective in
engaging with consumers is to
promote responsible alcohol
consumption and raise awareness of
the social and health risks associated
with excessive use. Further details on
consumer engagement are provided
under section S4-2, and Anora’s
general approach to enabling remedy
is outlined in section S4-3.
During the reporting period, no
cases involving consumers were
reported in relation to non-compliance
with the UN Guiding Principles on
Business and Human Rights, ILO
Declaration on Fundamental Principles
and Rights at Work or OECD Guidelines
for Multinational Enterprises.
S4-2 Processes for engaging
with consumers and end-
users about impacts
As Anora’s products are sold through an
intermediary, formal processes for
direct engagement with consumers
and end-users have not been
established. However, consumer
perspectives are considered through
tools such as consumer insights, which
inform packaging design and
marketing campaigns. To promote
responsible alcohol consumption, the
majority of product packaging includes
a “Drink responsibly” message or a link
to informational resources, such as
responsibledrinking.eu. Anora’s website
also provides relevant information on
the effects of alcohol use. Additionally,
spirits packaging includes details on the
alcohol content per serving or unit.
The SVP Wines and SVP Spirits have the
overall responsibility for overseeing these
forms of consumer engagement at
Anora in their respective business areas.
S4-3 – Processes to remediate
negative impacts and
channels for consumers and
end-users to raise concerns
To help mitigate the potential negative
impacts of excessive alcohol
consumption, Anora is continually
expanding its NoLo (no- and low-
alcohol) product offering by
introducing alternatives with lower
alcohol by volume (ABV). Effectiveness
is monitored through the development
of net sales and the breadth of the
NoLo portfolio. Additional information
on the effects of alcohol consumption
is available on Anora’s website.
In Anora’s Nordic core markets, the
marketing of alcoholic beverages is
subject to strict regulation. As a leading
industry actor in the region, Anora
adheres to high standards of
responsible marketing, supporting
efforts to reduce the risks associated
with excessive alcohol consumption.
Consumers can report concerns or
potential non-compliance through
Anora’s primary channels: the
Whistleblowing Channel, customer
service, and online platforms. The
Whistleblowing Channel, operated by
an independent third party, is
accessible to both Anora employees
and external stakeholders. All reports
are handled confidentially and
investigated appropriately.
The Anora Whistleblowing Channel is
publicly accessible via the company’s
website and referenced in the Code of
Conduct. It allows consumers and
other stakeholders to raise concerns
confidentially and without fear of
retaliation. While Anora has not
formally assessed consumer
awareness of this channel, it remains a
key mechanism for reporting potential
issues. In line with its Code of Conduct
for Suppliers and Sub-contractors,
Anora also requires suppliers to
implement systems that enable
employees to report concerns
anonymously and reliably.
S4-4 – Taking action on
material impacts on
consumers and end-users,
and approaches to managing
material risks and pursuing
material opportunities related
to consumers and end-users,
and the effectiveness of those
actions
During the reporting period, Anora
undertook actions to manage potential
negative social impacts while pursuing
commercial opportunities from NoLo
(no- and low-alcohol) beverage
options, as outlined by Anora’s policy
objectives presented in section S4-1.
These actions included:
Advancing responsible
consumption through NoLo product
innovation: Anora expanded its
NoLo offering in the ready-to-drink
(RTD) and wine categories to
support both commercial growth
and the promotion of responsible
drinking. Following changes to
Finland’s Alcohol Act in 2024, a wide
range of wines with up to 8% ABV
were introduced in grocery stores,
continuing in 2025. New RTD
launches included for example
Koskenkorva long drinks. Similar
product development initiatives are
   
92
included in Anora’s R&D pipeline for
short- and medium-term release.
Enhancing market insight through
trends research: In 2025, Anora
continued to strengthen its strategic
capabilities by analyzing external
trend reports and insights from
various sources across the wine and
spirits industry. Building on the trend
research conducted in 2024 on
responsible drinking and the
expanding NoLo (no- and low-
alcohol) category, Anora’s updated
trends overview and analysis further
highlighted moderation, alongside
to health, and wellness as key areas
of consumer interest. These insights
guided the company’s strategic
focus and aimed to enhance
awareness and expertise within
marketing, innovation, and sales
operations in short- and medium-
term.
Anora does not currently have a
formal process in place for remediating
actual negative impacts. In 2025, no
instances requiring corrective actions
were reported to Anora.
Anora is a member of various
industry associations, including VBF
(Norway), SVL (Sweden), ETL (Finland),
and SAJK (Finland). SVL and SAJK are
affiliated with spiritsEUROPE,
contributing to regulatory insights and
global best practices in promoting
responsible drinking. Through these
memberships, different responsible
drinking culture campaigns and
initiatives are supported, such as Talk
about Alcohol campaign for primary
schools in the Nordics.
Anora monitors and reports the
share of net sales from NoLo products
on an annual basis. For more
information, see the target and
associated metrics described under
disclosure requirement S4-5.
Anora is firmly committed to
supporting the development of a
responsible drinking culture and
acknowledges the potential negative
effects of alcohol products. Products
are meant to be enjoyed in
moderation and in accordance with
legal age limits. To address the
impacts of excessive consumption,
Anora promotes NoLo alternatives,
applies responsible marketing to
protect vulnerable groups, and shares
guidance on moderate consumption
through its ‘Let’s drink better’ webpage.
In addition to offering NoLo products,
Anora recognizes its responsibility as a
producer and importer of alcoholic
beverages to market its products
responsibly and in full compliance with
applicable laws and regulations.
Marketing and sales activities are
conducted with the aim of minimizing
the negative impacts of alcohol
misuse. Anora adheres to all relevant
legislation, including Finland’s strict
alcohol marketing laws and Valvira’s
guidelines. Local laws and regulations
are respected across all markets; for
example, in Norway, where alcohol
marketing is prohibited, Anora refrains
from all promotional activities.
Marketing decisions are made on a
case-by-case basis, ensuring
alignment with local requirements and
responsible practices.
As Anora primarily operates in a B2B
context and does not engage directly
with consumers or end-users, it cannot
formally ensure the effectiveness of
any available remedy processes in
terms of implementation or outcomes.
Producing NoLo products may
require targeted investments in
equipment (e.g. de-alcoholisation,
canning lines), production facilities,
hygiene measures, and innovation
capabilities. Anora’s investment
strategy and budgeting processes are
designed to identify and address these
needs in a timely manner, helping to
mitigate financial impacts. The R&D
pipeline includes similar NoLo product
development initiatives for future
launches.
Expanding Anora’s NoLo portfolio
presents a commercial growth
opportunity aligned with evolving
consumer preferences for health and
convenience. Innovation and
partnerships in this category support
the ‘sober curiosity’ movement and
contribute to mitigating the adverse
impacts of excessive alcohol
consumption, reinforcing Anora’s
commitment to responsible drinking.
Anora’s marketing is strictly directed
at individuals of legal drinking age. To
prevent exposure to underage
audiences, Anora avoids campaigns in
media and contexts popular among
youth, including certain social media
platforms. Age verification
mechanisms are applied across online
channels and events. Marketing
content must not include minors, nor
use elements that appeal to children
or youth culture, such as cartoons, fairy
tale characters, or youth idols.
In addition to safeguarding minors,
Anora ensures its marketing does not
target other vulnerable individuals,
such as those affected by alcohol
misuse or people for whom alcohol
should not be sold, including pregnant
individuals.
Anora’s marketing campaigns
actively promote responsible alcohol
consumption. Anora integrates clear
messages that dissuade excessive or
irresponsible drinking and encourage
moderation. Anora does not portray
irresponsible drinking or abundant
consumption of alcohol in a positive
light and does not condemn anyone
who chooses not to drink. Any
depiction by Anora of individuals
consuming its products will focus on
moderate enjoyment of the quality of
Anora’s wines and spirits. Furthermore,
Anora does not emphasise alcohol
   
93
content as a positive characteristic or
endorse high alcohol content as such.
Anora’s marketing does not
glamorize alcohol use, depict excessive
consumption, or link alcohol to personal
success, social status, or physical
appeal. Advertising also avoids
suggesting that alcoholic beverages or
their ingredients have health benefits,
therapeutic effects, or the ability to
resolve personal or social issues.
All employees involved in marketing
Anora’s products are required to
understand and comply with the
company’s Responsible Marketing
Policy and internal guidelines. In
addition, new employees must
familiarize themselves with Anora’s
Social Media Guidelines upon joining
the company.
Anora provides targeted training on
responsible marketing and regulatory
compliance to employees involved in
marketing activities. The legal team
delivers e-learning materials and
ongoing guidance, while internal
communications—such as intranet
publications—offer updates on current
topics, including the promotion of
responsible drinking both within and
outside the company.
No significant human rights issues or
incidents involving consumers were
reported in 2025.
Anora allocates financial, human,
and technical resources, such as R&D
and product development teams, to
support innovation in its NoLo product
portfolio.
S4-5 – Targets related to
managing material negative
impacts, advancing positive
impacts, and managing
material risks and
opportunities
To manage its material consumers
and end-users -related impacts while
pursuing associated financial
opportunities, that were identified in a
materiality assessment that
considered the views of affected
stakeholders (with an open survey),
Anora has defined a target to increase
the share of sales from NoLo products.
Anora takes into account general
consumer views, to adjust targets if
needed.
Target area
Scope & policy link
Target (change from
baseline) & timeline
Baseline & performance during reporting
year
Methodology & notes
Increasing the share of
net sales from NoLo
products
The target relates to responsible drinking culture as stated in the Code
of Conduct. Anora is committed to supporting a responsible drinking
culture in accordance with Anora’s purpose Let’s drink better. The scope
of the target includes Anora’s own products, including wines under 10%
ABV, spirits under 30% ABV, RTDs and non-alcoholic products.
2030: The share of net
sales from no- and
low-alcohol products is
5%
2021 baseline: 4.0%
Performance during reporting year: 5.1%
( 4.2%)*
NoLo product development is continuous
throughout the year, with performance
tracked and reported annually. The 2030
target of 5% was achieved in 2025.
Progress remains on track as initially
planned.
The share of net sales from NoLo products
is calculated based on Anora’s own
products, including wines with less than
10% ABV, spirits under 30% ABV, ready-to-
drink (RTD) beverages, and non-alcoholic
products. The figure is derived by dividing
the net sales of products within this scope
by Anora’s total net sales for the reporting
period.
*The comparative figure for 2024 has been
corrected due to a calculation error. The
share of NoLo products in Anora’s net sales
for 2024 was 4.2% instead of the previously
reported 5.9% in the 2024 sustainability
report. The difference from the 2024 figure
is -1.7 p.p.
   
94
G1 Business conduct
The role of administrative,
management and supervisory
bodies (Disclosure
Requirement related to ESRS 2
GOV-1)
Anora’s Code of Conduct outlines the
company’s commitment to ethical
business conduct. The Code of
Conduct, along with other key policies,
are prepared and periodically
reviewed and updated when needed
through a policy review process by the
Executive Management Team, and
where relevant, approved by the Board
of Directors. These policies apply to all
Anora Group employees, regardless of
contract type or work location. The
Board is responsible for the
administration of the Company and
the appropriate organization of its
operations.
The Board is responsible for the
appropriate supervision of Anora’s
accounts and finances and decides on
matters of principal importance at the
Group level. It appoints and dismisses
the CEO, oversees their performance,
and determines their remuneration
and conditions of service. The Board
also makes decisions on the strategy,
investments, organization and
financial affairs of the Company.
With respect to sustainability, the
Board of Directors approves the
sustainability strategy and roadmap,
and decides on significant
sustainability-related investments. The
Board also oversees management’s
progress toward achieving
sustainability goals. The Audit
Committee supports the Board of
Directors in overseeing the appropriate
sustainability governance, ESG-related
risk management, and the
implementation of sustainability
practices across the Group.
The CEO is responsible for the day-
to-day executive management of the
Company in accordance with the
instructions issued by the Board of
Directors. In addition, the CEO ensures
that the accounts of the Company
comply with Finnish law and that its
financial affairs have been arranged in
a reliable manner. Together with the
Executive Management Team, the CEO
is responsible for implementing the
sustainability strategy and roadmap
as approved by the Board of Directors.
Policies, guidelines, and procedures
that promote ethical business conduct
form the foundation of Anora’s
compliance programme. All members
of the Board of Directors, the Executive
Management Team, and employees
across the Anora Group are required to
understand and adhere to these,
unless otherwise specified in the
relevant policy. The Board and
Executive Management Team bring
extensive experience in sustainable
business conduct, particularly through
Anora’s long-standing work on
sustainability and circular economy,
exemplified by the Koskenkorva
Distillery.
G1-1 – Business conduct
policies and corporate culture
Anora has established a set of policies
that collectively govern ethical
business conduct in relation to
material risks. Promoting an ethical
and responsible corporate culture
across Anora’s operations and supply
chain is essential to mitigating key risks
and addressing stakeholder
expectations. The relevant policies and
their coverage are summarised in the
table below:
   
95
Policy
Key contents, objectives and processes for monitoring
associated impacts, risks and opportunities 
Associated material IROs
Scope and
exclusions of policy
Most senior level
accountable for
implementation
Related third-party
standards or initiatives
(if relevant)
Policy availability to
stakeholders
Code of
Conduct
(Anora Way)
Includes Anora’s values that govern all actions, choices and
behaviour to conduct business reliably, fairly and in
accordance with all laws and regulations. Creates the
foundation for assessing managing material risks related to
governance and corporate culture in Anora’s own operations as
well as for assessing potential related risks in M&A situations.
Risk of failure in upholding ethical
business practices
Risk of failure to adequately
detect and address differences in
corporate culture between Anora
and a potential acquisition target
Applies to all
individuals
employed by any
Anora Group
company
Board of Directors
OECD Guidelines for
Multinational Enterprises
and the UN Business and
Human Rights principles.
Publicly available
online
Anora Code of
Conduct for
Suppliers and
Sub-
contractors
Includes description of Anora’s commitment to developing
responsible and sustainable policies in its operations, including
expectations for suppliers and subcontractors in relation
material risks on general governance practices of human rights,
environment and business ethics throughout the value chain.
The same principles are used to mitigate material risks in M&A
situations.
Risk of failure to adequately
detect and address differences in
corporate culture between Anora
and a potential acquisition target
Applies to all
Anora’s suppliers
and subcontractors
and their suppliers
and subcontractors
Executive
Management
Team
UN Universal Declaration
of Human Rights, UN
Global Compact and
amfori BSCI (Business
Social Compliance
Initiative) Code of
Conduct.
Publicly available
online
Anti-Bribery
and anti-
Corruption
Policy
Contains guidelines to prevent, detect, and address bribery and
corruption. The policy outlines acceptable practices and defines
prohibited behavior (such as accepting monetary gifts, including
cash or securities). Its key objectives include ensuring integrity in
all operations, complying with anti-corruption laws, and mitigating
material reputation risks related to governance of business
conduct and corporate culture, including in M&A situations.
Risk of failure in upholding ethical
business practices
Risk of failure to adequately
detect and address differences in
corporate culture between Anora
and a potential acquisition target
Applies to all
individuals
employed by any
Anora Group
company
Executive
Management
Team
Available internally on
Anora’s intranet
Anti-Bribery
and anti-
Corruption
Policy for
Business
Partners
Contains guidelines to prevent, detect, and address bribery and
corruption. The policy outlines acceptable practices and defines
prohibited behavior (such as accepting monetary gifts, including
cash or securities). Its key objectives include ensuring integrity in
all operations, complying with anti-corruption laws, and mitigating
material reputation risks related to governance of business
conduct and corporate culture, including in M&A situations.
Risk of failure to adequately
detect and address differences in
corporate culture between Anora
and a potential acquisition target
Applies to all
Anora’s business
partners
Executive
Management
Team
Publicly available
online
Procurement
policy and
Principles of
responsible
sourcing
Describes Anora’s procurement principles, including the
responsibility on human rights and environment in the value chain.
The objectives of the policy include securing the best value for
materials and services through competitive pricing and quality
whilst promoting sustainable, ethical and compliant sourcing
practices to manage risks related to governance of business
conduct and corporate culture, including in M&A situations.
Risk of failure in upholding ethical
business practices
Risk of failure to adequately
detect and address differences in
corporate culture between Anora
and a potential acquisition target
Anora Group and its
subsidiaries, all
Anora’s suppliers
Executive
Management
Team
amfori BSCI principles
Publicly available
online
Anora Risk
Management
Policy
The policy describes the goals, principles and responsibilities for
risk management at Anora Group and the related reporting
principles as well as operating methods. The policy ensures that
risk management has a collective operating model throughout
the Anora Group, and that the enterprise risk management
process is closely integrated with other management processes
(such as strategy setting and planning).  Anora Group’s business
areas and functions are responsible for risks related to their
operational activities, their identification, prevention, and key
means of mitigation. Ethical corporate culture -related risks are
considered part of overall risk management.
Risk of failure in upholding ethical
business practices
Risk of failure to adequately
detect and address differences in
corporate culture between Anora
and a potential acquisition target
Covers the whole
Anora Group.
Business partners
are expected to
follow similar risk
management
principles.
Board of Directors
COSO ERM framework,
the SFS-ISO 31000
standard "Risk
management -
Principles and
instructions" and the
governance code of
Finnish listed companies
(Corporate Governance)
Available internally on
Anora’s intranet
   
96
Anora’s Code of Conduct and values –
Courage to explore, Energy to inspire,
and Empowering to win – guide daily
decision-making and behaviour across
the company. These principles support
ethical conduct, legal compliance, and
the achievement of business
objectives in a dynamic operating
environment. Anora’s compliance
system is embedded in its governance
model and promotes integrity and
performance across all levels of the
Group. The company’s corporate
culture is actively developed through
performance reviews, recruitment
processes, internal communications,
and leadership training. Progress is
monitored annually through the Anora
Tasting employee survey.
Anora maintains a whistleblowing
channel operated by an independent
third party, accessible to all employees
and external stakeholders. All reported
concerns—whether submitted through
the channel or other means—are
investigated following a defined
process that ensures accuracy,
anonymity, objectivity, and fairness.
The Audit Committee, which plans and
oversees the work of the internal
auditor, may assign targeted audits to
support the identification of
inappropriate conduct. In addition to
the whistleblowing channel, employees
are encouraged to report concerns
directly to their managers or line
management.
All Anora employees are informed
about the whistleblowing channel,
including how to report concerns and
how investigations are conducted. All
concerns are investigated
confidentially and in accordance with
a defined process that ensures
accuracy, anonymity, objectivity, and
fairness.
Anora does not tolerate retaliation
against individuals who report
concerns in good faith. The
Whistleblowing Policy, available to all
employees, encourages early
reporting, provides feedback
mechanisms, and guarantees
protection against reprisals. Retaliation
is strictly prohibited and considered a
serious breach of both the
Whistleblowing Policy and Anora’s
Code of Conduct, and can lead to
disciplinary action.
Whistleblower protection is
embedded in the Code of Conduct
and aligned with national legislation
implementing the EU Whistleblowing
Directive (EU) 2019/1937. In addition to
whistleblower procedures, Anora
applies its internal control and risk
management systems to investigate
business conduct incidents, including
suspected corruption and bribery, in a
prompt, independent, and objective
manner.
All Anora employees, including the
Executive Management Team and
Board of Directors, are familiarised with
the Code of Conduct and other policies
relevant to their roles. New employees
complete a Code of Conduct e-
training upon joining the company,
with mandatory annual renewal of the
training for all employees.
Anora’s main markets in the Nordic
countries and Northern Europe rank
low on the corruption index. However,
due to the highly regulated nature of
the alcohol industry, obtaining and
maintaining licenses and permits may
pose corruption and bribery risks in
countries with higher corruption levels.
Employees and business partners
operating in these regions are
considered most exposed to such risks.
Although Anora has not set formal,
measurable targets with base lines for
business conduct and corporate
culture, the company monitors policy
effectiveness by tracking annual
participation in Code of Conduct
training.
G1-3 – Prevention and detection
of corruption and bribery
Although the ESRS sustainability matter
'corruption and bribery' was not
assessed as material in Anora’s
materiality process, the company
considers its prevention essential to
maintaining an ethical corporate
culture and mitigating related risks.
Anora has a zero-tolerance policy
towards bribery and corruption, as
outlined in its Anti-Bribery and
Corruption Policy for Business Partners.
Preventive measures include internal
policies, a dedicated e-training
module, and procedures for business
partners.
Allegations of corruption or bribery
are addressed through internal control
and risk management systems.
Depending on the case, investigations
may be conducted as (i) internal
investigations—guided by the
principles of the Whistleblower Policy
and Conflict of Interest Policy—and/or
(ii) special assignments to the internal
auditor. Authorities are involved when
appropriate. Investigations are carried
out independently from the
management chain involved in the
matter. All incidents and allegations
are reported to the Audit Committee
and the Board of Directors.
Anora’s Anti-Bribery and Corruption
Policy for Business Partners is publicly
available online. The company expects
all representatives, consultants,
agents, subcontractors, distributors,
vendors, and other parties acting on its
behalf or for its benefit to comply with
the policy, in addition to any applicable
local anti-bribery and corruption laws.
   
97
Anora reserves the right to monitor
and audit its suppliers and third parties
to ensure compliance with the policy.
Anora will conduct such audit should it
have a genuine reason to suspect that
a Business Partner is not in compliance
with the principles of the Anti-Bribery
and -Corruption Policy. If bribery and
corruption occur, Anora reserves the
right to terminate the contract and
cooperation with the Business Partner
applying, if necessary, a notice period
reasonable under the circumstances
to safeguard Anora’s business
interests. With the support of the risk
management function, each business
area, function and unit are responsible
for identifying and managing
compliance risks related to its own
operations. Any suspected incidents of
corruption or bribery and reports of
investigation outcomes are reported to
the Audit Committee of the Board of
Directors.
Anora offers internal trainings on its
Anti-Bribery and Corruption Policy for
relevant key employees. Procedures in
place to prevent allegations of
incidents of corruption and bribery
include Anora’s internal anti-bribery
and corruption policy, Anora’s anti-
bribery and corruption policy for
business partners and Anora’s internal
e-training module. Employees in
functions-at-risk are required to
complete the training. All salaried
employees and management, not
members of the Board of Directors, are
in scope. Anora’s employees exposed
to business in countries high on the
corruption index are seen as being
most at risk in respect of corruption
and bribery, and all are within the
scope of training programmes. 63%
(24%) of employees for whom the
training is relevant, consisting of
salaried workers, have currently
completed the course in 2025.
G1-4 – Incidents of corruption
or bribery
The number of convictions for violation
of anti-corruption and anti-bribery
laws was 0 (0) during the reporting
period. The amount of fines for
violation of anti-corruption and anti-
bribery laws was EUR (). These
metrics have been obtained through
direct measurement and are not
subject to validation by an external
body other than the assurance
provider. During the reporting period,
Anora continued with actions related
to the annual evaluation of the need to
review and update anti-corruption and
bribery principles and procedures.
Although Anora has not set formal,
measurable targets with base lines
for the prevention and detection of
corruption and bribery (as referenced
in sections G1-3 and G1-4 of this
Sustainability Statement), the company
monitors the effectiveness of its
policies by tracking the number of
employees trained in anti-bribery and
corruption matters and the number of
cases reported annually through the
whistleblowing channel.
   
98
Anora_FS.png
Financial Statements
   
99
Contents to the financial statements
SYMBOLS
Accounting policies
Critical estimates and
management judgements
   
100
Consolidated financial statements
Consolidated income statement
EUR million
Note
2025
2024
Net sales
1.2
657.9
692.0
Other operating income
1.3
11.9
8.5
Materials and services
1.4
-377.9
-407.1
Employee benefit expenses
1.5
-105.2
-103.9
Other operating expenses
1.6
-125.2
-128.3
Impairment losses
2.1-2.3
-10.5
Depreciation and amortisation
2.1-2.3
-27.2
-26.8
Operating result
23.8
34.5
Finance income
3.1
10.4
10.7
Finance expenses
3.1
-25.2
-30.7
Share of profit in associates and joint ventures and
income from interests in joint operations
5.4
-1.1
0.3
Result before taxes
8.0
14.7
Income taxes
6.1
-2.4
-3.7
Result for the period
5.7
11.1
Result for the period attributable to:
Owners of the parent
5.5
10.5
Non-controlling interests
0.1
0.5
Earnings per share for the result attributable to
owners of the parent, EUR
Basic
0.08
0.16
Diluted
0.08
0.15
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
EUR million
Note
2025
2024
Result for the period
5.7
11.1
Other comprehensive income
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Remeasurements of post-employment benefit
obligations
-0.3
Related income tax
6.1
0.1
Total
-0.2
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss
Cash flow hedges
-2.6
2.2
Translation differences
3.4
6.0
-6.9
Income tax related to these items
6.1
0.5
-0.3
Total
3.9
-5.0
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of
tax
3.9
-5.2
Total comprehensive income for the period
9.5
5.9
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent
9.4
5.3
Non-controlling interests
0.1
0.6
The notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
   
101
Consolidated balance sheet
EUR million
Note
31 Dec 2025
31 Dec 2024
Assets
Non-current assets
Goodwill
2.1
303.8
299.1
Other intangible assets
2.1
176.3
194.1
Property, plant and equipment
2.2
65.0
63.2
Right-of-use assets
2.3
53.6
59.0
Investments in associates and joint ventures and
interests in joint operations
5.4
10.5
11.6
Other non-current assets
3.2.1
2.2
0.8
Total non-current assets
611.4
627.8
Current assets
Inventories
2.4
112.5
139.2
Trade receivables and other current assets
2.5, 3.2
125.8
121.0
Cash and cash equivalents
182.6
181.5
Total current assets
420.8
441.6
Total assets
1,032.2
1,069.4
EUR million
Note
31 Dec 2025
31 Dec 2024
Equity and liabilities
Equity attributable to owners of the parent
3.4
Share capital
61.5
61.5
Invested unrestricted equity fund
336.8
336.8
Hedge reserve
-1.7
0.4
Translation differences
-44.9
-50.8
Retained earnings
41.0
50.1
Equity attributable to owners of the parent
392.7
397.9
Non-controlling interests
0.3
0.9
Total equity
393.0
398.7
Non-current liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
32.7
35.4
Borrowings
3.2.2
163.5
163.5
Lease liabilities
3.2.2
93.2
104.7
Other non-current liabilities
2.6,
3.2.2
2.6
2.7
Total non-current liabilities
292.0
306.4
Current liabilities
Borrowings
3.2.2
13.4
21.5
Lease liabilities
3.2.2
14.0
13.4
Trade payables and other current liabilities
2.7, 2.7.1,
3.2
319.9
329.5
Total current liabilities
347.3
364.4
Total liabilities
639.2
670.7
Total equity and liabilities
1,032.2
1,069.4
The notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
   
102
Consolidated statement of cash flows
EUR million
Note
2025
2024
Cash flow from operating activities
Result before taxes
8.0
14.7
Adjustments
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment
2.1-2.3
37.6
26.8
Share of profit in associates and joint ventures 
income from investments in joint operations
5.4
1.1
-0.3
Net gain on sale of non-current assets
1.3, 1.6
-2.9
-0.2
Finance income and costs
3.1
14.7
20.0
Other adjustments
2.5
-1.1
Adjustments total
53.0
45.3
Change in working capital
Change in inventories, increase (-) / decrease (+)
28.2
2.6
Change in trade and other receivables, increase (-) /
decrease (+)
-5.8
-5.4
Change in trade and other payables, increase (+) /
decrease (-)
-15.2
-2.1
Change in working capital
7.2
-4.9
Interest paid
3.1
-18.0
-21.6
Interest received
3.1
6.0
7.8
Other finance income and expenses paid
3.1
-3.4
-4.3
Income taxes paid
-2.6
-3.8
Financial items and taxes
-18.0
-21.9
Net cash flow from operating activities
50.3
33.2
EUR million
Note
2025
2024
Cash flow from/ used in investing activities
Capital expenditure on tangible and intangible
assets
2.1-2.3
-12.7
-12.3
Proceeds from sale of tangible and intangible assets
1.3
0.3
0.1
Proceeds from disposals of subsidiaries, business
operations and investments in joint arrangements
(net of cash)
5.2
7.9
Acquisitions of subsidiaries and business operations
-0.8
-0.3
Other investments and loans granted
-0.1
Cash flow from other investments
0.9
Net cash flow from/ used in investing activities
-13.2
-3.8
Cash flow from/ used in financing activities
Changes in commercial paper program
3.2.2
-8.0
19.8
Proceeds from borrowings
3.2.2
1.4
Repayment of borrowings
3.2.2
-1.5
-51.5
Repayment of lease liabilities
3.2.2
-13.6
-12.6
Dividends paid and other distributions of profits
3.4
-15.0
-15.1
Net cash flow from/ used in financing activities
-36.8
-59.4
Change in cash and cash equivalents
0.3
-29.9
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the
period
181.5
212.7
Translation differences on cash and cash
equivalents
0.8
-1.3
Change in cash and cash equivalents
0.3
-29.9
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
3.2.3
182.6
181.5
The notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
   
103
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
EUR million
Note
Share
capital
Invested
unrestricted
equity fund
Hedge
reserve
Translation
differences
Retained
earnings
Equity
attributable
to owners of
the parent
company
Non-
controlling
interests
Total equity
Equity at 1 January 2024
61.5
336.8
-1.5
-44.0
54.5
407.3
0.5
407.8
Total comprehensive income
Result for the period
10.5
10.5
0.5
11.1
Other comprehensive income (net of tax)
3.4, 6.1
Cash flow hedges
1.9
1.9
1.9
Translation differences
3.4
-6.8
-6.8
-0.0
-6.9
Remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligations
-0.2
-0.2
-0.2
Total comprehensive income for the period
1.9
-6.8
10.3
5.3
0.6
5.9
Transactions with owners
Dividend distribution
3.4
-14.9
-14.9
-0.2
-15.1
Share based payment
6.4
0.2
0.2
0.2
Total transactions with owners
-14.7
-14.7
-0.2
-14.9
Equity at 31 December 2024
61.5
336.8
0.4
-50.8
50.1
397.9
0.9
398.7
Equity at 1 January 2025
61.5
336.8
0.4
-50.8
50.1
397.9
0.9
398.7
Total comprehensive income
Result for the period
5.5
5.5
0.1
5.7
Other comprehensive income (net of  tax)
3.4, 6.1
Cash flow hedges
-2.0
-2.0
-0.0
-2.1
Translation differences
3.4
6.0
6.0
6.0
Remeasurements of post-employment benefit obligations
Total comprehensive income for the period
-2.0
6.0
5.5
9.4
0.1
9.5
Transactions with owners
Dividend distribution
3.4
-14.9
-14.9
-0.2
-15.0
Share-based payments
6.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
Changes in non-controlling interests
-0.1
-0.1
-0.5
-0.6
Total transactions with owners
-14.6
-14.6
-0.6
-15.2
Equity at 31 December 2025
61.5
336.8
-1.7
-44.9
41.0
392.7
0.3
393.0
The notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
   
104
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
General information
Information on Anora
Anora Group Plc (‘company’, ‘parent company’), a
public limited liability company, and its subsidiaries
(together ‘Anora Group’, ‘Anora’ or ‘Group’) is a leading
wine and spirits brand house in the Nordic region.
Anora has a broad portfolio of iconic brands,
including Koskenkorva, Blossa, Linie, Skagerrak, Chill
Out, Ruby Zin, Wongraven, O.P. Anderson and Falling
Feather. Key brands are exported to over 30 markets
globally.
Together with partners Anora brings the world of
quality drinks to the Nordics. Anora has a strong
partner portfolio which include several well-known
wine producers from all over the world, as well as
spirits producers with well-known spirits brands, like
Amarula, Fireball, Fernet Branca, Jose Cuervo, 
Underberg and Xanté.
Anora’s business operations also include world-
class industrial operations in distillation, bottling and
logistics services as well as the production of
technical ethanol products, neutral potable ethanol,
feed components and barley starch.
Anora’s customers include alcohol retail
monopolies, alcoholic beverage wholesalers, HoReCa
industry, retail grocery stores, travel trade, importers
in the export markets and industrial customers.
Anora Group Plc, the parent company of Anora
Group, is domiciled in Helsinki, Finland. Anora Group
Plc is a Finnish publicly listed company. Anora’s
shares are listed in Nasdaq Helsinki. The registered
address of the Company is Kaapeliaukio 1, FI-00180
Helsinki, Finland. Copies of the consolidated financial
statements are available online at www.anora.com or
at the Group’s headquarters at Kaapeliaukio 1,
FI-00180 Helsinki, Finland.
Anora Group Plc’s Board of Directors has approved
these financial statements for publication in its
meeting on 18 March 2026. According to the Finnish
Limited Liability Companies Act, shareholders have
the right to approve or reject the financial statements
in the Annual General Meeting held after the
publication of the financial statements. The Annual
General Meeting also has the right to make a decision
to amend the financial statements.
Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 December 2025 are prepared in
accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards
complying with the SIC and IFRIC interpretations in
force and approved by EU on 1 January 2025 . Notes to
the consolidated financial statements also comply
with the requirements of the Finnish Accounting Act
and Limited Liability Companies Act.
The consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 December 2025 have been prepared on a
historical cost basis, except for equity investments,
derivatives and put options for the purchase of non-
controlling interests. The consolidated financial
statements are presented in millions of euros. The
figures are rounded to the nearest million with one
decimal, and therefore the sum of individual figures
may deviate from the total presented.
There were no changes in accounting standards or
other accounting requirements which became
effective from 1 January 2025 that have had material
impact for Anora Group.
Anora adopts the following new and amended
standards and interpretations as of the effective
date:
Amendments to the Classification and
Measurement of Financial Instruments (IFRS 9
Financial Instruments and IFRS 7 Financial
Instruments: Disclosures) will be effective for annual
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2026. These
amendments are providing some further guidance
and clarifications in addition to new disclosure
requirements for certain instruments with
contractual terms, such as features linked to
sustainability targets, that can change cashflows.
Further they clarify when financial assets and
liabilities are removed from the balance sheet,
notably allowing earlier derecognition for certain
liabilities paid electronically.  The Group does not
expect these amendments to have a material
impact on its operations or financial statements.
IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial
Statements, which is effective for annual periods
beginning on or after 1 January 2027, will replace IAS 1:
Presentation of Financial Statements. This new
standard aims to enhance the comparability of
financial performance among similar entities and
provide users with more relevant information and
increased transparency. IFRS 18 introduces a defined
structure for the statement of profit or loss,
reclassifying items of income and expenses into five
new categories in the statement of profit or loss:
Operating, Investing, Financing, Income taxes and
Discontinued operations. While IFRS 18 does not affect
the recognition or measurement of items in the
financial statements, its impact on presentation and
disclosure is expected to be significant, particularly
   
105
concerning the statement of financial performance
and the inclusion of management-defined
performance measures.
Management is currently evaluating the detailed
implications of implementing the new standard on
the consolidated financial statements. The high-level
preliminary assessment has identified the following
potential impacts:
Reclassifying items of income and expenses into
the new categories in the statement of profit or
loss will have some impact on the calculation and
reporting of operating profit. This is primarily due to
the specific requirements for categorising costs
related to the sold receivables, certain foreign
exchange rate differences and derivative gains or
losses under IFRS 18
The line items presented in the primary financial
statements may change due to the
implementation of the ‘useful structured summary’
concept and enhanced aggregation and
disaggregation principles
The information disclosed in the notes is not
expected to change significantly since the
requirement to disclose material information
remains the same. However, the way information is
grouped might change due to the new
aggregation/disaggregation principles
Furthermore, there will be new disclosures required
for:
Management-defined performance measures,
and
reconciliation for each line item in the statement of
profit or loss for the first annual period applying
IFRS 18, comparing the restated amounts to those
previously presented under IAS 1
From a cash flow statement perspective, there will
be changes in how interest received and paid are
presented. Interest paid will be classified as
financing cash flows, and interest received as
investing cash flows, contrasting with the current
presentation of both as part of operating cash
flows.
The Group will adopt the new standard from its
mandatory effective date of 1 January 2027.
Retrospective application is required, so comparative
information for the financial year ending 31
December 2026 will be restated following IFRS 18.
There are no other amendments to standards and
IFRIC interpretations effective on or after January 1,
2026, that are expected to have any material impact
on the Group.
Accounting policies requiring
management judgement and
key sources of estimation uncertainty
The preparation of financial statements requires
management to make accounting estimates which
may include use of judgement in the application of
the accounting standards. 
Estimates and related assumptions made in the
preparation of the financial statements, are based on
the management’s best knowledge at the reporting
date. The realised results can differ from the
estimates, and any changes in estimates and
assumptions are recognised when estimates and
assumptions are corrected.
Material accounting policies and critical
accounting estimates and judgements made are
described in each note as follows;
Variable consideration - Note 1.2  Revenue
recognition
Useful lives - Note 2.1  Goodwill and other intangible
assets
Impairment testing - Note 2.1  Goodwill and other
intangible assets
Useful lives – Note 2.2  Property, plant and
equipment
Discount rates – Note 2.3  Right-of-use assets
Use of any possible extension options – Note 2.3 
Right-of-use assets
Defining normal operating capacity – Note 2.4 
Inventories
Net realisable value – Note 2.4  Inventories
Recoverability of investments in associates – Note
5.4  Associated companies
Changes in presentation and
accounting note reclassifications
Where necessary, comparative information has been
reclassified to achieve consistency in disclosure with
current financial year amounts. The presentation of
some minor line items in both assets and liabilities
have been aggregated to create a more useful
structured summary of the consolidated balance
sheet for 2024.
   
106
1  Operating result
1.1  Segment information
Description of segments
and principal activities
The reportable segments of Anora in these
consolidated financial statements consist of Wine,
Spirits, and Industrial.
The Board of Directors of Anora is determined as
the Group’s Chief Operative Decision Maker (CODM)
being responsible for allocating resources, deciding
on strategy and assessing performance of the
operating segments. The reportable segments are
based on Anora’s operating structure and internal
reporting to the CODM and used to assess the
performance of the segments.
The Board of Directors uses alternative
performance measures alongside the IFRS financial
statements indicators in the Group’s results reporting.
The Board of Directors assesses the segments’
performances based on internal measures of gross
profit and comparable EBITDA derived as follows:
Net sales, other operating income, and direct
materials and services including change in
inventories reported within the Gross Profit
Results reporting to management corresponds to
the accounting policies of the consolidated
financial statements apart from Items affecting
comparability (IAC)
In reporting to Board of Directors the Groups’ and
segments’ Comparable EBITDA and Group’s total
EBIT are adjusted with IACs. IACs comprise of
material items outside normal business, such as
net gains or losses from business and assets
disposals, impairment losses, cost for closure of
business operations and restructurings, major
corporate projects including direct transaction
costs related to business combinations and the
merger, merger related integration costs, expenses
arising from the fair valuation of inventories in
connection with merger, voluntary pension plan
change, and costs related to other corporate
development
Expenses allocated to the segments related to
shared function costs or business support services,
comprise costs such as centralised marketing
costs, IT infrastructure related costs, shared
support services, headquarter costs including
finance and treasury, legal and human resource
related costs as well as certain warehousing and
service fees. For internal reporting purposes these
cost allocations are based on budgeted amounts
and variances from budgeted amounts are
presented under column “Group and allocations”,
and this can result in either incurred overruns or
savings compared to budgeted amounts
The Group and allocations column also includes
unallocated headquarter costs
The reportable segments comprise the following:
Wine
The Wine segment develops, markets and sells
Anora’s own wine brands as well as partner wines to
its customers in the monopoly markets and Denmark
(“wine business”). Wine segment in Denmark also
comprises Køge wine filling plant in Denmark and
third party contract manufacturing (“filler services”).
Spirits
The Spirits segment develops, markets and sells
Anora’s own spirits brands and partner brands to its
customers in Finland, Sweden, Norway and the Baltic
countries, Denmark and Germany. The Spirits
segment also includes global duty free and travel
retail and exports to markets not listed above.
Industrial
The Industrial segment comprises Anora’s industrial
business – industrial products and contract
manufacturing (mainly for the Spirits business but
also to some extent for the Wine business), the
logistics company Vectura, internal production and
supply chain operations. Industrial segment includes
production and/or logistics facilities in main locations
Koskenkorva and Rajamäki in Finland, Gjelleråsen in
Norway, Sundsvall in Sweden and Tabasalu in Estonia.
In addition, there is a small aquavit distillery in
Atlungstad in Norway.
Segment net sales and results
All intra-group business transactions are made
based on arm’s length principles. The following tables
set out the segment net sales and Comparable
EBITDA as well as the reconciliation of the
Comparable EBITDA to the Group’s operating result.
   
107
1 Jan–31 Dec 2025
EUR million
Wines
Spirits
Industrial
Group and
allocations
Eliminations
Group
Net sales external
301.1
215.1
141.7
657.9
Net sales internal
83.2
-83.2
Total Net Sales
301.1
215.1
224.8
-83.2
657.9
Other operating
income external
0.9
1.3
9.6
0.1
11.9
Other operating
income internal
14.4
31.5
-45.9
Total Other operating
income
0.9
1.3
24.0
31.6
-45.9
11.9
Costs of goods sold
-212.5
-116.0
-132.6
83.2
-377.9
Gross profit
89.6
100.4
116.2
31.6
-45.9
291.9
Other operating
expenses
-77.2
-60.4
-96.8
-42.0
45.9
-230.4
EBITDA
12.4
40.0
19.5
-10.4
61.5
Items affecting
comparability
6.2
0.4
-1.5
4.5
9.6
Comparable EBITDA
18.6
40.4
18.0
-5.9
71.1
EBITDA
61.5
Depreciation,
amortisation and
impairment
-37.6
Operating result
23.8
1 Jan–31 Dec 2024
EUR million
Wines
Spirits
Industrial
Group and
allocations
Eliminations
Group
Net sales external
323.0
227.0
142.0
692.0
Net sales internal
92.0
-92.0
Total Net Sales
323.0
227.0
234.0
-92.0
692.0
Other operating
income external
€553184.4
80844483
€213997.54
3932882
€7335027.
29735745
€401083.67
8539645
€0
8.5
Other operating
income internal
14.2
30.5
-44.7
Total Other operating
income
0.6
0.2
21.6
30.9
-44.7
8.5
Costs of goods sold
-228.6
-125.6
-144.9
92.0
-407.1
Gross profit
94.9
101.7
110.7
30.9
-44.7
293.4
Other operating
expenses
-75.7
-63.8
-98.6
-38.8
44.7
-232.1
EBITDA
19.2
37.9
12.1
-7.9
61.3
Items affecting
comparability
2.9
0.1
2.6
2.0
7.6
Comparable EBITDA
22.1
38.0
14.7
-5.9
68.9
EBITDA
61.3
Depreciation,
amortisation and
impairment
-26.8
Operating result
34.5
In 2025, Anora Group’s net sales amounted to EUR
657.9 (692.0) million, a decrease of 4.9% compared to
the previous year. A significant part of the decline
related to lower volumes in the filler services in Wine
and changes in the partner portfolio in Spirits from
prior year and earlier this year.
The gross margin increased to 44.4% (42.4%) of net
sales, with improvements in all segments. The gross
profit amounted to EUR 291.9 (293.4) million.
Anora Group’s 2025 comparable EBITDA amounted
to EUR 71.1 (68.9) million or 10.8% (10.0%) of net sales. The
operating expenses were below last year including
personnel related restructuring costs amounting to
EUR 4.5 (1.3) million and other costs of closure of
business and restructuring amouting to EUR 0.7 (1.2 )
million. More information on the personnel related
restructuring expenses is presented in Note 1.5. As
part of the Fit, Fix, Focus programme, Anora has
reviewed it’s partner portfolio resulting in inventory
write-downs of EUR 3.6 milion in the Wine segment
reported as IAC. In the comparison year, additional
inventory impairments were made in Industrial and
Wine segments amounting to EUR 3.8 million, reported
as IACs. More information is presented in Note 2.4.
A total of EUR 2.8 (0.2) million net gains and losses
from business and assets disposals were reported as
IACs, additional information in Note 1.3. Rest of the
items reported as IAC relate mainly to other major
corporate projects such as the new strategy,
mergers, acquisitions and disposals pipeline.
Impairment losses amouting to EUR 10.5 () million are
included in depreciation, amortisation and
impairment. More information is presented in Note 2.1
   
108
Other entity-wide disclosures
Net sales by geography
Net sales broken down by the segment and country
(based on legal units) for the years ended 31
December 2025 and 2024 were as follows:
EUR million
2025
%
2024
%
Wine
Finland
48.7
16.2%
54.5
16.9%
Sweden
120.1
39.9%
113.7
35.2%
Norway
67.9
22.6%
74.3
23.0%
Denmark
64.4
21.4%
77.5
24.0%
Other countries
0.0%
3.0
0.9%
Wine Total
301.1
100.0%
323.0
100.0%
Spirits
Finland
57.4
26.7%
58.2
25.7%
Sweden
48.3
22.5%
54.4
24.0%
Norway
46.1
21.4%
50.3
22.1%
Denmark
18.4
8.5%
19.4
8.5%
Other countries
44.9
20.9%
44.7
19.7%
Spirits Total
215.1
100.0%
227.0
100.0%
Industrial
Finland
105.0
74.1%
106.4
75.0%
Norway
28.1
19.8%
27.1
19.1%
Other countries
8.6
6.1%
8.5
6.0%
Industrial Total
141.7
100.0%
142.0
100.0%
Total
657.9
692.0
Significant customer relationships
The Group has significant customer relationships with
Alko in Finland, with Vinmonopolet in Norway and
Systembolaget in Sweden, related to sales from the
Wine and Spirits segments and presented in the table
below.  In Industrial segment net sales of EUR 44.5
million (2024: EUR 43.3 million) were derived from a
single external customer. No other single external
customer represented 10 per cent or more of Anora’s
total net sales for the years ended 31 December 2025 
or 2024.
EUR million
2025
2024
Alko
73.8
85.8
Vinmonopolet
90.8
101.1
Systembolaget
141.3
140.4
Non-current assets by geography
The total of non-current assets excluding financial
instruments and deferred tax assets broken down by
the location of the assets as at 31 December 2025 
and 2024 were as follows:
EUR million
2025
2024
Finland
106.8
104.7
Sweden
39.1
38.5
Norway
311.3
323.3
Estonia
2.2
2.1
Latvia
0.3
0.5
Denmark
141.7
149.8
Other countries
7.9
8.2
Total
609.1
627.1
Non-current financial
assets1
2.2
0.8
Non-current assets
total
611.4
627.9
1See Note 3.2.3  Classification and fair values of financial assets and
liabilities.
1.2  Revenue recognition
The most significant revenue flows are generated by
the sale of own products and partner brands to
Scandinavian wine and spirit monopolies, HoReCa
industry, alcoholic beverage wholesalers, retail
grocery stores and travel retail customers. In addition,
revenues are generated by contract manufacturing,
sale of logistics services and the sale of industrial
products, such as starch, feed and technical ethanol.
Accounting policy - Revenue recognition
The revenue is recognised at an amount of consideration
to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for
transferring promised goods or services to a customer.
The transaction price may include variable
considerations such as volume discounts, bonuses,
marketing support and product returns. The variable
considerations are estimated using the most likely value
method if not yet realised in the end of reporting period.
The revenue is further adjusted with indirect sales taxes,
excise taxes, deposit and recycling fees.
Sale of goods
The wine and spirits businesses generally only sell
physical products in the form of wine and spirits
products. Sale of these products are accounted for in the
Group’s income statement at a point in time when they
are delivered to the Group’s customers according to the
delivery terms.
In partner supplier agreements, which entitle Group to
distribute partners’ products, Anora acts as a principal
towards the end customer having control over the
product, discretion in establishing prices and owning the
inventory. Accordingly, revenue recognised is the gross
amount to which Anora is entitled to in these
product sales.
   
109
Sale of services
The sale of services contracts essentially include a single
performance obligation, being a series of distinct
services such as contract manufacturing, customer
services and logistics. The revenue recognition occurs at
a point in time, when the control of the goods is
transferred to the customer according to the delivery
terms. Revenue from the sale of services is recognised at
the time of delivery of services, which in most cases
correspond with delivery of the goods manufactured or
goods distributed being delivered to the customers
according to the delivery terms. This include the logistics
business, as this business is acting as an agent on behalf
of its business partners, and therefore the logistics
services are considered completed at the time of the
goods being delivered to the customers according to
delivery terms.
The revenue from activity-based services at logistics
business, such as rent for storage of pallets,
reconstruction of pallets from larger EUR pallets to
smaller quarter pallets, destruction services, etc, is
recognised over time. Input for these services is based on
actual pallet places of storage being used during the
period, actual number of pallets being reconstructed
during a period or actual volume being destructed
during a period.
Financing components
Primarily accounts receivable fall due 0–60 days after
invoicing date. Transaction prices do not include any
significant financing components.
Critical estimates and management
judgement - Revenue recognition
Anora provides volume-based rebates, bonuses and
other discounts to their customers in open markets and
on-trade customers in the monopoly markets. These
classify as variable considerations within contracts with
customers. The Group estimates consideration to which it
will be entitled in exchange for transferring goods to the
customers, including amounts that are variable. The
variable consideration is estimated at a contract
inception based on expected sales volumes using
historical and year-to-date sales data and other
information about trading with individual customers or
groups of customers. The Group estimates discounts,
rebates and bonuses using the most likely amount
method.
Contracts assets and liabilities
Contract assets represent the amount which Anora has
right to receive goods expected to be returned to
inventory with respect to return clauses in the contracts.
Contract assets are measured at the former carrying
amount of the inventory less any expected costs to
recover the goods and less any impairment losses.
Contract liabilities represent the amount received or
receivable that is expected to be returned as a refund
liability. These contracts assets or liabilities are very
limited in the Group and are included in other
receivables or other payables in the Group’s
balance sheet.
Excise taxes related to sales
The amount of excise tax deducted from sales
revenue is significant. The amounts of sales including
tax and excise taxes are presented below:
EUR million
2025
2024
Sales revenue before deduction of
excise tax
1,242.4
1,317.6
Excise tax
-584.5
-625.6
Net sales
657.9
692.0
Tax share of sales revenues, %
47.0%
47.5%
Net Sales by products
EUR million
2025
2024
Wines
301.1
323.0
Spirits
215.1
227.0
Industrial Products
56.1
58.5
Total sale of products
572.3
608.5
recognition occurs at a point in time
572.3
608.5
Contract manufacturing services
51.9
52.7
recognition occurs at a point in time
51.9
52.7
Logistics services
33.7
30.8
recognition occurs over time
5.4
5.0
recognition occurs at a point in time
28.3
25.8
Total sale of services
85.6
83.5
Net sales
657.9
692.0
1.3  Other operating income
Other operating income mainly includes gains on the
disposals of non-current assets, income from sale of
energy, water, steam and carbon dioxide, gains on
sale of emission allowances, rental income and
related non-core business service income and
contract termination fees.
In the comparative period, gains on sale of
subsidiaries and business operations relates to sale
of Snälleröds schnapps brand.
   
110
EUR million
2025
2024
Gains on sale of subsidiaries and
business operations
0.2
Gains on sale of property, plant and
equipment and intangible assets
1.8
0.1
Gains on disposal of right-of-use assets
1.1
Gains on sale of emission allowances
0.8
Rental income
1.4
1.5
Income from sale of energy, water,
steam and carbon dioxide
4.3
4.4
Other income
2.4
2.4
Total
11.9
8.5
1.4  Materials and services
Materials and services consist of cost of material,
such as barley, wine, different spirit, liquids, ground
water as well as other ingredients needed for a
variety of different drinks, packaging materials,
changes in inventories, scrapping and obsolescence
costs and external services such as logistics and
warehousing. Refer to note 2.4  Inventories for further
information about cost of goods sold and
obsolescence.
EUR million
2025
2024
Raw materials, consumables and goods
-370.1
-395.4
Scrapping and obsolescence
-5.2
-6.1
External services
-2.6
-5.6
Total
-377.9
-407.1
1.5  Employee benefit expenses
EUR million
2025
2024
Wages and salaries
-83.7
-83.1
Pension expenses
Defined contributions plans
-10.9
-10.8
Defined benefit plans
-0.1
-0.1
Share-based payments
-0.4
-0.2
Other social expenses
-10.1
-9.6
Total
-105.2
-103.9
In Anora, the total wages and salaries of personnel
consists of fixed and variable pay, allowances, short
and long-term incentives and fringe benefits.
Employee benefit expenses include personnel
related restructuring costs of EUR 4.5 (2024 : 1.3) million.
The EUR 4.5 (1.3) million restructuring costs was split
EUR 2.7 (0.7) million to Wines, EUR 1.4 (0.2) million to
Spirits, EUR 0.2 (0.2) million to Industrial and EUR 0.2
(0.2) million in unallocated headquarter costs.
Average number of personnel during the period
Person
2025
2024
Workers
515
519
Clerical employees
714
711
Total
1,229
1,230
More information on the Group’s pension plans is
presented in Note 2.6  Employee benefit obligations.
Information of management remuneration is
presented in Note 6.3  Related party transactions and
6.4  Share-based payments.
1.6  Other operating expenses
EUR million
2025
2024
Losses on sales and disposals of
property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets
-0.1
Short term, low value and other lease
related expenses
-2.6
-3.2
Marketing expenses
-26.6
-28.3
Travel and representation expenses
-4.1
-4.1
Consulting and other purchased
services
-22.7
-23.6
Repair and maintenance expenses
-14.3
-13.7
Cars and transport services
-6.8
-7.3
Energy expenses
-12.1
-11.7
IT expenses
-11.8
-10.8
Variable sales expenses
-14.4
-15.2
Other expenses
-9.8
-10.1
Total
-125.2
-128.3
Auditor’s fees included in other operating expenses
EUR million
2025
2024
Audit fees
-1.2
-1.3
Audit-related services1
Sustainability report related assurance
services1
-0.2
-0.1
Other fees
-0.1
Total
-1.5
-1.5
1 Fees for assignments referred to in Chapter 1, Section 1, Subsection 1,
Paragraph 2 of the Auditing Act
1.7  Research and development
expenditures
Operating result include research and development
expenditures amounting to EUR 2.9 million (2024: EUR
2.7 million). The R&D expenditures represent 0.4% of
net sales in 2025 (2024: 0.4%).
   
111
2  Operative assets and
liabilities
2.1  Goodwill and other intangible assets
Intangible assets comprise of goodwill, marketing
related intangible assets (trademarks and company
brands), customer related intangible assets, software,
other intangible assets and prepayments for
intangible assets.
Accounting policy - Goodwill
Goodwill arising on business combinations is recognised
as a residual value in the excess of the aggregate of the
consideration transferred, the amount of non-controlling
interests and any previously held equity interest in the
acquiree, over the fair value of the net assets acquired.
Goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated
impairment losses. Goodwill is not amortised but is tested
annually for impairment or more frequently, if the facts
and circumstances suggest that carrying value may not
be recoverable.
At the acquisition date goodwill arising from business
combinations is allocated to the cash generating unit
(‘CGU’) or cash generating units expected to benefit from
the synergies of the business combination, irrespective of
whether other assets and/or liabilities of the acquiree are
assigned to the CGU or CGUs. The CGU or group of CGU’s
to which the goodwill is allocated represent the level on
which the management monitors the goodwill.
Marketing related intangible assets (Trademarks)
The most significant trademarks include for example,
Gammel Opland, Aalborg, Gammel Dansk, Lysholm
Linie, Løiten, Hot’n’ Sweet, Xanté, Blossa, Chill Out,
Explorer, 1-Enkelt and Arsenitch.
Accounting policy - Marketing
related intangible assets
Marketing related intangible assets are either arising
from business combinations or purchased separately.
Marketing related intangible assets that have been
acquired in connection with business combinations are
capitalised at fair value at the time of the business
combination, while separately purchased marketing
related intangible assets are capitalised at purchase
price.
Marketing related intangible assets with definite useful
lives are amortised by the straight-line method over the
expected useful life. The capitalised value of marketing
related intangible assets with indefinite lifetime is tested
for impairment at least once a year, or more often if
there are indications that the value of the asset has
decreased. 
The estimated useful lives of marketing related
intangible assets are as follows:
Trademarks with indefinite useful lifenot amortised
Trademarks with definite useful life10–50 years
Company brands with definite useful life5 years
Customer related intangible assets
(Customer relations)
Customer related intangible assets are arising from
business combinations and are capitalised at fair value
at the time of the business combination.
Customer related intangible assets are amortised by
the straight-line method over the expected useful life.
The estimated useful lives of customer related
intangible assets are as follows:
Customer relations7–15 years
Software and other intangible assets 
Other intangible assets include mainly software. Other
intangible assets are recognised in the balance sheet at
the original cost and amortised over their estimated
useful lives. The costs related to other intangible assets
are capitalised if it can be demonstrated that the asset
will generate the future economic benefits, the entity
controls the asset, and the purchase price can be
measured reliably.
Configuration and customisation costs relating to
cloud computing arrangements that meet the definition
of an intangible asset and comply with the capitalisation
criteria are capitalised. Configuration and customisation
costs for cloud computing arrangements that do not
meet the definition of an intangible asset and that are
not distinct from the actual cloud computing service are
recognised as prepayments in the balance sheet and
expensed over the contract period.
Expenditure on research activities is recognised in
profit or loss in the period in which it is incurred.
Development costs are recognised as an expense when
incurred except for material development costs that
meet the capitalization criteria in IAS 38. The costs related
to developing software are capitalized only if technical
feasibility of the project is demonstrated, the Group has
an intention and ability to complete and use the asset
and the costs can be measured reliably.
The estimated useful lives of other intangible assets are
as follows:
IT-development and software3–10 years
Refer to note 6.2 for further information about
contractual commitments for acquisitions of tangible
and intangible assets.
   
112
Goodwill and other intangible assets
EUR million
Goodwill
Trademarks and
customer relations
Software and
other intangible
assets
Prepayments
Other intangible
assets total
Acquisition cost at 1 January 2025
329.7
299.5
43.6
0.9
344.0
Additions
0.1
3.0
3.0
Disposals
-2.3
-0.2
-2.5
Effect of movement in exchange rates
4.2
1.1
1.1
Transfers between items
1.4
-1.2
0.2
Acquisition cost at 31 December 2025
333.9
300.6
42.8
2.5
345.9
Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses at 1
January 2025
-30.6
-111.6
-38.3
-149.9
Amortisation
-8.2
-1.8
-10.0
Impairment losses
-10.5
-10.5
Accumulated amortisation on disposals and transfers
2.3
2.3
Effect of movement in exchange rates
0.5
-1.4
-1.5
Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses at
31 December 2025
-30.1
-131.6
-37.9
-
-169.6
Carrying amount at 1 January 2025
299.1
187.9
5.3
0.9
194.1
Carrying amount at 31 December 2025
303.8
169.0
4.8
2.5
176.3
Acquisition cost at 1 January 2024
339.8
305.4
41.9
1.3
348.7
Additions
1.8
0.3
1.8
3.9
Disposals
-0.4
-0.2
-0.6
Effect of movement in exchange rates
-10.1
-7.4
-0.5
-7.9
Transfers between items
2.2
-2.2
Acquisition cost at 31 December 2024
329.7
299.5
43.6
0.9
344.0
Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses at 1
January 2024
-35.5
-105.3
-37.0
-142.3
Amortisation
-8.6
-2.0
-10.6
Accumulated amortisation on disposals and transfers
0.4
0.1
0.5
Effect of movement in exchange rates
4.9
2.0
0.5
2.5
Accumulated amortisation and impairment losses at
31 December 2024
-30.6
-111.6
-38.3
-149.9
Carrying amount at 1 January 2024
304.3
200.1
4.9
1.3
206.3
Carrying amount at 31 December 2024
299.1
187.9
5.3
0.9
194.1
Additions in 2025 include amongst other IT development related to SAP integration. Additions during the year 2024 include purchase of the Blomberg glögg brand and disposals sale of Snälleröds brand.
   
113
Critical estimates and management judgements –
Intangible assets
Management judgment and estimates are applied in
estimating useful lives for marketing related intangible
assets, customer related intangible assets, software and
other intangible assets.
On initial recognition of marketing related intangible
assets, an assessment is made on whether the asset is
expected to have definite useful lives or not. In this
assessment, the Group gives particular weight to Group’s
expected use of the asset, the customary life cycles for
the assets of this type, the stability of the sector and the
business, and the probability that the Group will succeed
in maintaining the asset’s financial lifetime, given the
Group’s ability to maintain value. The Group also devotes
resources to legal control of these assets in large and
important markets.
If impairment tests show declining curves over time, the
trademark may be written down to higher of estimated
value in use and fair value less costs to sell and a new
assessment of the trademark’s estimated useful live is
performed. If it is estimated after a new assessment that
the useful life is no longer indefinite, the trademark is
redefined to have a definite useful life, whereby a
straight-line amortisation method is applied for the
remaining book value over the remaining useful life.
Accounting-02.svg
Accounting policy - Impairment testing
Book value of assets is assessed to determine whether
there is any impairment at least at the end of each
reporting period. If any evidence of impairment emerges
(a triggering event), the assets’ recoverable amount is
estimated. The recoverable amount is the higher of an
asset’s or CGU’s fair value less costs to sell and value in
use. An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying
amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The
impairment loss is immediately recognised in profit or
loss and the estimated useful life of the asset in question
is reassessed when an impairment loss is recognised.
The impairment loss is reversed if there has been such
a positive change in the estimates used to determine the
recoverable amount of the asset or cash-generating unit,
that recoverable amount of the asset will increase the
book value of asset. Impairment losses are only reversed
to the extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not
exceed the carrying amount that would have been
determined if no impairment loss had been recognised.
An impairment loss on goodwill is never reversed.
Critical estimates and management
judgements – Impairment testing
The preparation of calculations for the impairment
testing requires estimates regarding the future. The
management’s estimates and related critical
uncertainties are related to the components of the
recoverable amount calculation, and key assumptions
are discount rate (WACC), future cash flows (including
estimates for future revenues, gross profit, EBITDA, capex),
Royalty Rates, growth rates both during forecast period
and for terminal value. The WACC reflects current
assessments of the time value of money and relevant
market risk premiums reflecting risks and uncertainties
for which the future cash flow estimates have not been
adjusted. For Relief from Royalty calculations Royalty
Rates represent the present value of hypothetical royalty
payments that are avoided by owning the asset.
Impairment testing - Goodwill
The Group’s three operating segments are considered
to form the cash generating units (CGU) and represent
the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored. There
have not been any changes to the segment level
allocation of goodwill, and a summary of goodwill
allocation is presented in the following table.
EUR million
2025
%
2024
%
Wine
105.3
34.7%
103.7
34.7%
Spirits
198.5
65.3%
195.4
65.3%
Total
303.8
100.0%
299.1
100.0%
The Group has determined the recoverable amount
based on value in use. The forecast period applied for
the calculations for both goodwill and trademarks
covers five years, beyond which the cash flow
projections are extrapolated using a constant CGU
specific long-term growth rate estimate (terminal
value).
The cash flow estimates used are based on CGU-
specific forecasts approved by the management
and the Board of Directors. The key assumptions for
the future cashflows are aligned with the updated
financial targets until the end of 2028 with above
market organic growth and Group’s EBITDA reaching
EUR 85-90 million, with the exception of removing
certain costs and benefits in accordance with IAS
36:44. For the remaining two years the growth is
assumed to be more conservative to balance out the
above market growth plans. Management has
utilised Euromonitor’s1 estimation on Wine and Spirits
market value and volumes in developing their
expectations of Anora’s business development for the
remaining forecasting period beyond the updated
financial targets.
The annual growth applied for the terminal value
for both CGUs is 2.0%, in line with growth rate
corresponding to European Central Bank’s long-term
inflation target. The terminal value growth rate used
is unchanged from previous year.
1Euromonitor International is a global market research company that
provides strategic intelligence, market analysis, and consumer insights
across a wide range of industries. Euromonitor provides the external
data and consumer insights that Anora uses for example to track its
   
114
own market share and compare its performance against competitors
in the Nordic region and internationally.
Key assumptions for CGU’s with significant goodwill
allocated to them
2025
2024
%
Spirits
Wine
Spirits
Wine
EBITDA margin (%)
16,1-16.7%
8.1-9.9%
16.6%
7.3%
Long-term growh rate
(Terminal value, %)
2.0%
2.0%
2.0%
2.0%
Pre-tax discount rate -
WACC (%)
8.6%
9.1%
7.2%
7.0%
The Pre-tax discount rate (WACC) has increased for
both CGUs from last year mainly due to higher long-
term risk-free rates and peer group asset beta. The
peer group used is the same for both CGUs and it has
remained constant from previous years. Based on
management judgement certain clear outliers
distorting asset beta calculation were excluded from
the average and also special consideration has been
incorporated for Wine CGU WACC to reflect the
higher risk in estimated cashflows.
Sensitivity analysis
The headroom has decreased in both CGUs when
compared to last year. The change is due to WACC
increase caused by increased risk-free rate and
equity beta together with the changes in estimated
cashflows that are aligned with the updated financial
targets, affecting especially the Spirits segment.
Management has assessed that no reasonably
possible change in any of the key assumptions for
either CGU would cause the tested unit’s recoverable
amount to decrease to be lower than its’ carrying
amount. The changes in the basic assumptions shall
not be seen as an indication that these factors are
likely to materialise. The sensitivity analyses are
hypothetical scenarios and should therefore be
treated with caution.
Recoverable amounts and headroom for CGU’s with
significant goodwill allocated to them
2025
2024
EUR million
Spirits
Wine
Spirits
Wine
Net Asset Values
327.9
230.7
322.2
235.0
Recoverable amount
517.4
364.8
766.0
389.0
Headroom
189.5
134.1
443.8
154.0
Sensitivity 1* - Change in
discount rate (+1%)
107.3
78.4
296.0
73.8
Sensitivity 2* - Change
in EBITDA (-10%)
137.2
90.4
367.0
101.4
Sensitivity 3* - Change
in long-term growth
(-1%)
124.7
90.8
321.6
86.7
* The sensitivities show alternative remaining headroom for the CGU’s
based on given change in key assumption.
Impairment testing – Trademarks
At the end of 2025, all of the Group’s trademarks with
indefinite useful lives were related to Spirits segment.
The carrying amount of these assets amounted to
EUR 124.5 million (2024: EUR 128.3 million). Most of the
trademarks within Spirits business are trademarks
that have existed for several decades, and some
have existed for several hundred years. There were
no significant changes in useful lives of the existing
assets during 2025.
The cash generating unit for impairment testing of
marketing related intangible assets is the trademark
itself.  The recoverable amount for trademarks is
determined on the basis of Relief from Royalty
method after taxes whereby the trademark’s annual
royalty rate is considered to be the expected long-
term profit that the individual trademarks are
expected to have. Relief from Royalty method is a fair
value calculation method, Level 3 of the fair value
hierarchy.
Impairment tests are prepared for trademarks with
indefinite useful life and useful life of 50 years. Cash
flow estimates used are discounted using a post-tax
discount rate specific for the country where each
trademark is predominantly sold.
Key assumptions for trademarks with indefinite
useful life or useful life of 50 years
2025
2024
%
Norway
Denmark
Norway
Denmark
Royalty Rate
(%)
14%-40%
14%-40%
14%-40%
14%-40%
Post-tax
discount rate -
WACC (%)
7.0%
6.7%
6.4%
5.5%
In the same way as for Goodwill, the key assumptions
for the future cashflows are aligned with the updated
financial targets until the end of 2028 with additional
two years of more conservative growth. The annual
growth applied for the terminal value is 2.0%, in line
with growth rate corresponding to European Central
Bank’s long-term inflation target. The terminal value
growth rate used is unchanged from previous year.
The majority of the trademarks tested show
significant headroom and no indication of
impairment in the impairment tests made. For three
trademarks the estimated recoverable amounts,
amounting to EUR 36.1 million in total, were below the
carrying amount and thus impairments amounting
to EUR 10.5 million have been recorded. Two of these
trademarks were showing decreased headroom
already last year.
The estimated recoverable amounts for additional
two of the trademarks exceeded the carrying
amount of the trademarks in the annual impairment
   
115
tests, but negative changes in one key assumption
could lead to a partial impairment. For these two
trademarks with book value of EUR 40.8 million (35.4%
of total book value of trademarks tested), decreasing
the royalty rate by -5 % would have an adverse
impact on the valuation of the trademark leading to
partial impairment. However, management considers
a decrease in royalty rate of this magnitude to be
unlikely, given the very strong brand recognition and
market position of these trademarks.
   
116
2.2  Property, plant and equipment
EUR million
Land and water
areas
Buildings and
structures
Machinery and
equipment
Prepayments and
assets under
construction
Total
Acquisition cost at 1 January 2025
2.5
113.1
169.6
7.3
292.6
Additions
0.4
9.4
9.8
Disposals
-3.4
-6.8
-10.2
Effect of movement in exchange rates
0.2
0.2
Transfers between items
1.2
7.0
-8.5
-0.2
Acquisition cost at 31 December 2025
2.5
111.0
170.4
8.2
292.2
Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses at 1
January 2025
-94.8
-134.6
-229.4
Depreciation
-1.8
-5.9
-7.7
Accumulated depreciation on disposals and transfers
3.4
6.7
10.1
Effect of movement in exchange rates
-0.1
-0.1
Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses at
31 December 2025
-93.2
-133.9
-227.2
Carrying amount at 1 January 2025
2.5
18.4
35.0
7.3
63.2
Carrying amount at 31 December 2025
2.5
17.8
36.4
8.2
65.0
Acquisition cost at 1 January 2024
2.5
111.4
166.5
6.6
287.1
Additions
0.1
1.3
7.1
8.4
Disposals
-0.2
-0.7
-0.9
Effect of movement in exchange rates
-1.9
-2.0
Transfers between items
1.9
4.5
-6.3
Acquisition cost at 31 December 2024
2.5
113.1
169.6
7.3
292.6
Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses at 1
January 2024
-93.2
-131.0
-0.3
-224.4
Depreciation
-1.9
-5.7
-7.6
Accumulated depreciation on disposals and transfers
0.2
0.6
0.1
0.9
Effect of movement in exchange rates
1.6
1.7
Transfers between items
-0.2
0.2
Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses at
31 December 2024
-94.8
-134.6
-229.4
Carrying amount at 1 January 2024
2.5
18.3
35.5
6.4
62.7
Carrying amount at 31 December 2024
2.5
18.4
35.0
7.3
63.2
Additions in 2025 and 2024 include replacement investments and improvements in work safety and energy efficiency. Additions under construction during 2025 include also Koskenkorva Distillery’s new biomass boiler.
   
117
Property, plant and equipment mainly consist of
manufacturing and warehouse buildings, land, and
machinery and equipment used in alcoholic
beverage industry.
Accounting-02.svg
Accounting policy - Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are measured at
historical cost less accumulated depreciation and
impairment losses. If parts of an item of property, plant
and equipment have different useful lives, they are
accounted for as separate items. All other expenditure,
for example ordinary maintenance and repair costs, is
recognised as an expense as incurred. Depreciation is
recognised on a straight-line basis over the estimated
useful lives of items of property, plant and equipment.
Land is not depreciated.
The estimated useful lives of property, plant and
equipment are as follows:
Buildings and structures10–40 years
Machinery and equipment3–20 years
Other tangible assets3–10 years
The estimated useful lives and residual values are
reviewed at each financial year-end, and if they differ
substantially from the previous estimates, the
depreciation periods are adjusted accordingly.
Impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss to the
extent the assets carrying value exceeds its recoverable
amount.
Gains and losses on the disposals of property, plant
and equipment are included in other operating income
or expenses.
Plant and equipment in Rajamäki and some
machinery in Koskenkorva Distillery is pledged as
collateral for liabilities, see note 6.2.
Refer to note 6.2 for further information about
contractual commitments for acquisitions of
property, plant and equipment.
Critical-02.svg
Critical estimates and management
judgements – Property, plant and equipment
Estimation of useful life is the most critical estimate
related to property, plant and equipment. There were no
significant changes in useful lives of the existing assets
during 2025.
   
118
2.3  Right-of-use assets
EUR million
Buildings
Machinery and
equipment
Total
Acquisition cost at 1 January 2025
122.1
32.1
154.1
Additions
4.1
1.1
5.2
Disposals
-1.5
-1.4
-2.9
Effect of movement in exchange rates
0.1
0.1
Acquisition cost at 31 December 2025
124.7
31.8
156.5
Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses
at 1 January 2025
-69.0
-26.2
-95.2
Depreciation
-7.0
-2.4
-9.5
Accumulated depreciation on disposals
0.2
1.3
1.6
Effect of movement in exchange rates
0.1
0.1
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
losses at 31 December 2025
-75.7
-27.2
-103.0
Carrying amount at 1 January 2025
53.1
5.9
59.0
Carrying amount at 31 December 2025
49.0
4.6
53.6
EUR million
Buildings
Machinery and
equipment
Total
Acquisition cost at 1 January 2024
137.0
32.9
170.0
Additions
0.4
2.4
2.8
Disposals
-10.4
-1.9
-12.4
Effect of movement in exchange rates
-4.9
-1.4
-6.2
Acquisition cost at 31 December 2024
122.1
32.1
154.1
Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses
at 1 January 2024
-75.0
-27.1
-102.1
Depreciation
-6.7
-2.0
-8.7
Accumulated depreciation on disposals
9.5
1.7
11.2
Effect of movement in exchange rates
3.2
1.2
4.4
Accumulated depreciation and impairment
losses at 31 December 2024
-69.0
-26.2
-95.2
Carrying amount at 1 January 2024
62.1
5.8
67.9
Carrying amount at 31 December 2024
53.1
5.9
59.0
Anora mainly acts as the lessee. The Group’s leases
are related to normal business operations, such as
leases on production, distribution and administration
buildings, machines and equipment for production,
vehicles, forklifts and office technology.
Accounting policy - Leases
Lease is a contract, or a part of a contract that conveys
the right to use an asset for a period of time in exchange
for consideration. A contract contains a lease if there is
an identified asset, and the contract conveys the right to
control the use of an identified asset for a period of time
in exchange for consideration. A right-of-use asset and a
lease liability is recognised at lease commencement
date to reflect Anora’s right to use the underlying asset
and the unpaid future lease payments respectively.
The lease liability is measured by discounting the
expected lease payments to the present value. Lease
payments include fixed lease payments, expected
payments related to residual value guarantees and the
possible exercise price of the purchase option if the use
of the option is reasonably certain. The lease period is the
non-cancellable period of the lease. Any extension
options are added to the lease period if it is reasonably
certain that the Group will exercise such options.
Lease payments are discounted at the internal rate of
return of the lease if that rate can be readily determined.
If an internal rate of return cannot be readily determined,
the incremental borrowing rate is used as the discount
rate. The criteria used to determine the discount rate
includes the class of the underlying asset, geographical
location, currency and the lessee’s credit risk premium.
The lease liability is remeasured and adjusted against
the right-of-use asset if the cash flow in accordance with
the original terms and conditions of lease change; for
example, if the lease period changes or if the lease
payments change based on a variable index or interest
rate. Changes in the lease payments is reflected in the
period when respective cash flows are affected. The
lease liability is divided into current and non-current
liability and is presented on a separate line on the
balance sheet.
Right-of-use assets are measured at acquisition cost
based on the amount of the initial measurement of the
lease liability less payments made at or before
commencement date and lease incentives received,
adding initial direct costs and adjusting by estimated
dismantling or site restoration costs. Right-of-use assets
are depreciated over the lease period or their useful lives,
depending on which is shorter.
The IFRS 16 Leases standard includes exemptions
concerning leases of less than 12 months and low-value
assets. Lease liabilities are not recognised for leases of
less than 12 months and low-value assets. Anora
   
119
considers assets with an acquisition cost of less than EUR
5,000 to be low value. Lease expenses related to leases
included in the exemptions are recognised as other
operating expenses.
Some lease agreements for machines and
equipment for the production and distribution
activities at Gjelleråsen are subject to variable
interest rates. These agreements run until 2027.
Critical-02.svg
Critical estimates and management judgements –
Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities
The most critical management judgements are related
to determination of discount rates and use of any
possible extension options related to the lease contracts.
Lease agreements include the agreement concluded
with Destilleriveien 11 AS on the lease of production,
distribution, and administration buildings at Gjelleråsen
for an irrevocable period of 25 years as from 1 January
2012. The annual rent under this agreement has been
about EUR 8.7 million during 2025. The lease agreement of
the premises at Gjelleråsen also include an option to
extend the lease by 10 years after the initial 25 years. This
option is currently considered not to be exercised and,
therefore, it is not included in the calculation of right-of-
use asset and lease liability at end of 2025 and 2024.
Significant impairments were recorded regarding the
right-of -use assets from this lease agreement in 2023.
For details of the 2023 impairment of right-of-use assets,
see chapter 2.2 regarding impairment of property, plant
and equipment on the 2023 Annual Report. There have
not been any impairments or reversal of previous
impairment of right-of-use assets during 2025 or 2024.
2.4  Inventories
Accounting policy - Inventories
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net
realisable value. Raw materials, supplies, work in progress
and trading goods are measured at weighted average
cost. Finished products, including both self-
manufactured products and repacked trading goods,
are measured at standard cost including cost of direct
materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of
variable and fixed overhead expenditure, representing
approximation of actual cost under weighted average
cost formula. The allocation of fixed costs is based on
normal operating capacity.
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the
ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of
completion and the estimated costs necessary to make
the sale.
Critical estimates and management
judgements – Inventories
Management judgment and estimates are applied in
defining normal operating capacity, net realisable value
(NRV) and inventory obsolescence analysis, all of which
include estimates on future demand of the finished
products.
Inventories
EUR million
2025
2024
Materials and supplies
29.5
36.6
Work in progress
9.4
12.3
Finished goods
35.9
46.0
Trading goods
45.5
50.0
Other inventories
0.1
0.7
Total before obsolescence
120.3
145.7
Provision for obsolescence
-7.9
-6.5
Total
112.5
139.2
The Group has experienced idle capacity in its
production facilities in Gjelleråsen after production
volume was moved from this production facility in
Norway to other production facilities in Finland and
Denmark in 2023 as part of the centre of excellence
program. This has resulted in under-absorption of fixed
manufacturing overheads. As per IAS 2, ‘Inventories,’ the
fixed production overheads allocated to the cost of
conversion are based on the normal capacity of the
production facilities. Consequently, the unabsorbed
overheads have been expensed in the periods incurred
and their effect on the cost of goods sold is marginal.
As part of Anora’s Fit-Fix-Focus transformation
program, management has taken actions to structurally
improve Wine portfolio profitability, including reviewing
it’s partner portfolio. These actions have lowered
managements estimate on the net realisable value of
affected products below their current book value.
Management estimate reflects expected recoverable
values and recovery rates in a post-exit scenario and
expected offloading routes. Due to the above mentioned
actions inventory writedowns amounting to EUR 3.6
million were recorded in the Wine segment. In the
comparison period, adjustments were made to standard
costs and obsolete provisions to reflect changes in the
valuation of certain inventory items resulting in additional
inventory impairments amounting to EUR 3.8 million, of
which EUR 2.0 million related to Industrial segment and
EUR 1.8 million to Wine segment.
   
120
2.5  Trade and other receivables
Accounting policy - Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables are carried at original invoiced
amount less any allowance for expected credit losses. An
allowance for expected credit losses is recognised
immediately in profit and loss. Allowance for expected
credit losses is recognised based on lifetime expected
credit losses from trade receivables in accordance with
IFRS 9. The expected credit loss model is forward looking
and expected default rates are based on historical
realised credit losses. The lifetime expected credit loss
provision is calculated using ageing of the accounts
receivable and regional portfolios. Trade receivables are
written off when there is no reasonable expectation of
recovery for example the failure of a debtor to engage in
a repayment plan with the Group.
Trade receivables are derecognised from the balance
sheet as soon as the receivable is sold, and the payment
has been received. The Group derecognises the trade
receivable as the contractual right to these cash flows
expire and all the related substantial risks and rewards
are transferred outside the Group at the time of sale. The
costs related to the sold receivables are recognised in
other finance expenses. The receivables are sold to the
extent that the cost is competitive considering the short-
term financing.
Trade and other receivables
EUR million
2025
2024
Trade receivables
108.9
101.3
Prepayments to customers/
suppliers
2.2
2.7
Accrued income
6.0
5.5
Tax receivables
3.9
5.3
Derivative assets1
0.7
1.9
Other receivables
4.0
4.3
Total
125.8
121.0
1See Note 3.3  Derivative instruments and hedge accounting
At the end of the reporting period 2025 the sold trade
receivables amounted to EUR 141.3 million (2024: EUR
163.7 million).
Trade receivables from associated companies are
presented in Note 6.3.
Ageing analysis of trade receivables
EUR million
2025
2024
Trade receivables not past due
103.8
90.7
Trade receivables past due 1-90
days
4.7
10.3
Trade receivables past due over
90 days
2.0
2.3
Allowance for expected credit
losses
-1.6
-2.1
Total
108.9
101.3
Accounting-02.svg
Expected credit losses
A significant share of the Group’s revenue is associated
with the state monopolies in the Nordic region, where
there is not considered to be material credit risk. The
Group’s credit risk is otherwise spread over a large
number of small customers within the HoReCa industry,
and industrial customers as well as a small number of
distributors outside the home markets. On this basis, the
Group applies a simplified approach to calculation of
expected credit losses. The loss allowance for trade
receivables is based on the ageing of the accounts
receivables, regional portfolio and experienced historic
credit losses. Forward looking macro-economic
information has been included in analysis.
Change in expected credit losses
EUR million
2025
2024
Allowance for expected credit
losses at beginning of period
-2.1
-1.7
Allowances for expected credit
losses during period
-0.5
Reversal of allowances for
expected credit losses during
period
1.1
0.1
Realized credit losses during
period
-0.5
-0.1
Allowance for expected credit
losses at end of period
-1.6
-2.1
   
121
2.6  Employee benefit obligations
Group’s pension arrangements
The Group operates various pension plans in
accordance with local conditions and practices in
different countries. In the Finnish, Norwegian, Swedish,
Danish and German companies, statutory pension
obligations are arranged through pension insurance
companies, when the plans are defined contribution
plans, and they are managed in accordance with
local legislation and established practice.
Gift pension and unfunded
pension arrangements
In addition to the defined contribution plans, the
Group has a few gift pensions and other unfunded
defined benefit plans for some of the employees in
Norway. On the transition to the defined contribution
plan in Norway, there were individuals who would be
disadvantaged in the event of early retirement at
65-67 years of age. To compensate for this, it was
agreed to that a gift pension would be paid to all
employees who were affected. As at 31 December
2025, this pension is linked to 61 active employees and
9 retired former employees (2024: 67 active
employees and 6 retired former employees).
In the actuarial calculated defined benefit pension
plans, the amount of the pension benefit at
retirement is calculated based on salary, years of
service and life expectancy. The Norwegian pension
plans cover only few employees, thus the related
pension liabilities are not material for the Group. At
the end of the reporting period 2025 the total
actuarial calculated defined benefit plan obligations
amounted to EUR 2.6 million (2024: EUR 2.6 million).
2.7  Trade and other payables 
Accounting-02.svg
Accounting policy - Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables represent liabilities for goods
and services provided to the Group prior to the end of
the financial year which are unpaid. Trade and other
payables are presented as current liabilities, unless
payment is not due within 12 months after the reporting
period. They are recognised initially at their fair value and
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
effective interest method.
EUR million
2025
2024
Trade payables
79.8
79.9
Accruals for wages and salaries
and social security contributions
21.2
17.5
Interest liabilities
0.1
0.1
Accrued procurement expenses
9.1
16.5
Provisions
0.8
1.7
Other accrued expenses
27.1
32.6
Excise tax liability
112.4
112.5
VAT liability
54.3
56.1
Derivative liabilities1
3.2
1.4
Liabilities at Fair Value Through
Profit and Loss 2
0.6
0.4
Tax Liabilities
2.9
1.5
Other liabilities
8.5
9.3
Total
319.9
329.5
1See Note 3.3  Derivative instruments and hedge accounting
2See Note 3.2.2  Financial liabilities
2.7.1  Provisions
Accounting-02.svg
Accounting policy - Provisions
A provision is recognised when the Group has a present
legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past
event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic
benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and the
amount of the obligation can be reliably estimated. The
amount recognised as provision is the management’s
best estimate of the costs required to settle the existing
obligation at the end of the reporting period. If part of the
obligation may potentially be compensated by a third
party, the compensation is recognised as a separate
asset when it is virtually certain that the compensation
will be received.
A provision for restructuring costs is recognised only
when general recognition criteria for provision are met
and after management has prepared and approved a
formal plan to which it is committed, and it has raised a
valid expectation in those affected by the measures that
it will carry out the restructuring by starting to implement
that plan or announcing its main features.
The costs included in a provision for restructuring are
those costs that are either incremental or incurred as a
direct result of the plan or are the result of a continuing
contractual obligation with no continuing economic
benefit to Anora or a penalty incurred to cancel the
contractual obligation.
EUR million
Opening
balance
Increase
during
2025
Decrease
during
2025
Trans-
lation
differ-
ences
Balance
sheet
31.12.2025
Restructuring
provisions
1.7
-1.0
0.8
Total
1.7
-1.0
0.8
At the end of 2025, the Group has EUR 0.8 million
(2024: EUR 1.7 million) of provision related to previous
years’ restructuring plans.
   
122
3  Financial items and
capital structure
3.1  Finance income and expenses
Finance income
EUR million
2025
2024
Interest income from
Loans, receivables and cash
and cash equivalents
6.0
7.8
Total interest income
6.0
7.8
Foreign exchange gains
Foreign exchange gains on FX-
derivatives
0.3
1.1
Foreign exchange gains on I/C
loans and cash pool accounts
3.8
1.7
Total foreign exchange gains
4.1
2.9
Other financial income
Other financial income
0.3
0.1
Total other financial income
0.3
0.1
Total finance income
10.4
10.7
Finance expenses
EUR million
2025
2024
Interest expenses on
Financial liabilities at amortised
cost
-13.2
-17.2
Lease liabilities
-4.6
-4.9
Other interest expenses,
pension liability
Total interest expenses
-17.8
-22.1
Foreign exchange losses
Foreign exchange losses on FX-
derivatives
-1.4
-0.2
Foreign exchange losses on I/C
loans and cash pool accounts
-2.8
-3.3
Total foreign exchange losses
-4.2
-3.6
Other finance expenses
Other financial expenses
-3.2
-5.1
Total other finance expenses
-3.2
-5.1
Total finance expenses
-25.2
-30.7
Foreign exchange difference arising from trade
receivables and trade payables amounting to EUR 0.1
million (2024: EUR -0.5 million) and from currency
derivatives amounting to EUR -5.8 million ( 2024: EUR
3.9 million) are included in operating result .
3.2  Financial assets and liabilities
3.2.1  Financial assets
According to IFRS 9 the classification is business model
driven and there are three classes: fair value through
profit and loss, amortised cost and fair value through
other comprehensive income.  Classification is made
upon initial recognition based on the purpose of use of
the asset. The basis of classification is reassessed at
each reporting date.
All purchases and sales of financial instruments are
recognised on the trade date, which is the date when the
Group commits to purchase or sell a financial instrument.
Financial assets are recognised in the balance sheet at
original cost which equals their fair value at the
acquisition date. If the asset in question is not measured
at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs are
included in the original cost of the financial asset.
The Group derecognises a financial asset when the
contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire,
or the Group transfers all the substantial risks and
rewards related to the financial asset outside the Group.
Financial assets are included in non-current items of the
balance sheet when their maturity is over 12 months.
Impairment of financial assets 
The impairment model requires the recognition of
impairment based on expected credit losses. The
allowance for credit losses is recognised based on
lifetime expected credit losses from trade receivables
and contract assets. More information on the allowance
for credit losses on trade receivables can be found in
Note 2.5  Trade and other receivables.
The impairment model does not apply to financial
assets measured at fair value since those are measured
at fair value which already takes into account expected
credit losses.
   
123
Financial assets recognised
at fair value through profit or loss
This category includes financial assets held for trading
purposes or otherwise designated as financial assets
recognised at fair value through profit or loss by Anora
Group. Trade receivables that will be sold are classified in
this category.  Derivative instruments held for hedging
purposes, but not qualifying for the criteria of hedge
accounting, are classified in this category. Items in this
category are initially recognised at fair value and
subsequently measured at the fair value of each
reporting date, which is the purchase price at the end of
the reporting period determined based on public price
quotations in active markets. Realised and unrealised
gains and losses arising from changes in fair values are
recognised in profit or loss in financial items in the period
in which they are incurred if they relate to hedging of
financial items.
Amortised cost
Loans and receivables arise when money, goods or
services are delivered to a debtor, and they are included
in current or non-current financial assets in accordance
with their maturity. The assets in this category are held
according to a business model of which objective is to
collect contractual cash flows. In Anora, non-current
receivables include loan receivables and other
receivables with the maturity of over one year. Current
receivables include trade receivables as well as cash
and cash equivalents presented under current financial
assets. Receivables are measured at amortised cost
when the related payments are fixed or determinable
and the instruments are not quoted in financial markets.
Fair value through other comprehensive income
The assets measured at fair value through other
comprehensive income consist of unquoted shares, that
are not held for trading purposes and at initial
recognition, the Group has made a final choice that they
belong to this category. The changes in fair values are
recognised in other comprehensive income.
3.2.2  Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are classified as financial liabilities at
fair value through profit or loss and financial liabilities at
amortised cost. Financial liabilities are initially measured
at fair value and recognised net of transaction costs, with
the exception of items measured at fair value through
profit or loss.
A financial liability (or a part of it) is not derecognised
until the obligation specified in the contract is
discharged or cancelled or expires. A financial liability is
classified as current, unless the Group has an
unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability
for at least 12 months after the end of the reporting
period.
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
include derivatives held for hedging purposes but not
qualifying for hedge accounting and put options for the
purchase of non-controlling interests. Derivatives held for
hedging purposes but not qualifying for hedge
accounting are measured at fair value, which is
determined based on price quotations in active markets
at the reporting date. Realised and unrealised gains or
losses arising from the changes in fair values are
recognised through profit or loss in the financial items as
incurred.
Liabilities related to options for the purchase of non-
controlling interests are estimated on the basis of pricing
mechanisms applied in the shareholder agreements
discounted for the close of the financial year. The most
important parameters in the pricing mechanisms were
the development in the share values, measured as EBIT
(operating result) up to the estimated due date,
multiplied by a fixed market based multiple. As the basis
for EBIT, the underlying companies’ budgets and long-
term plans up until the expected due date are used. The
discount rate is NIBOR or STIBOR with duration matched to
the expected due date. Liabilities are immaterial in 2025
and 2024.
Financial liabilities at amortised cost
This category includes the Group’s external loans from
financial institutions, loans from pension institutions,
commercial paper loans as well as trade payables. These
financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using
the effective interest method. When loans are paid off or
refinanced, the related unamortised costs are
recognised in finance expenses. Group overdrafts in use
are included in current borrowings. In addition, Anora has
a revolving credit facility, and the related fee is amortised
on a straight-line basis in other finance expenses during
the term of the facility.
The exchange rate differences of intra-group foreign
currency denominated loans are presented within
financial items in the foreign exchange differences of the
category financial liabilities at amortised cost.
The fair values of loans from financial institutions and
commercial paper loans are determined based on
future cash flows discounted with market interest rate at
the reporting date adjusted with Anora’s credit risk
premium. At the reporting date, the carrying amounts of
the loans are not materially different from their fair
values.
   
124
Liabilities at fair value through profit and loss
EUR million
2025
2024
Book value at the beginning of
the period
0.5
0.8
Paid during period
-0.2
-0.2
Changes in value during period
0.1
Book value at the end of the
period
0.6
0.5
Non-current liability
0.1
Current liability
0.6
0.4
Borrowings and lease liabilities
EUR million
2025
2024
Non-current
Loans from financial institutions
161.2
159.7
Loans from pension institutions
2.3
3.8
Lease liabilities
93.2
104.7
Total
256.7
268.2
Current
Loans from pension institutions
1.5
1.5
Commercial papers
11.9
20.0
Lease liabilities
14.0
13.4
Total
27.4
34.9
All of the Group’s non-current and current loans from
financial and pension institutions were denominated
in euros as at 31 December 2025 and 31 December
2024.
The weighted average effective interest rate (p.a.)
of the Group’s loans from financial and pension
institutions as at 31 December 2025 was 4.1% (2024:
4.7%).
The weighted average interest rate (p.a.) of the
Group’s lease liabilities as at 31 December 2025 was
4.1% (2024: 3.9% ). 
Term loan nominal drawn under the Group’s credit
facilities agreement has remained at EUR 160.0 (160.0)
million, since Anora repaid EUR 50.0 of its original term
loan in September 2024. In December 2024 Anora
exercised its second extension option in relation to its
credit facilities agreement, thus extending the term
loan and revolving credit facilities maturity to
December 2027.
The Group entered into a new credit facility to
finance the new biomass-boiler investment including
related construction costs at Koskenkorva distillery,
Finland. The credit limit is being drawn down
progressively to match the capital expenditures of
the investment. As of the end of the reporting period,
the outstanding liability drawn from this facility
amounted to EUR 1.4 () million. The new biomass-
boiler under construction is pledged as collateral for
this loan, see note 6.2..
   
125
The net debt
Movements in net debt the year ended 31 December 2025 and 2024 are presented in the following table:
EUR million
Cash and cash equivalents
Loans from financial and
pension institutions (non-
current)
Loans from financial and
pension institutions
(current)
Lease liabilities (non-
current)
Lease liabilities (current)
Total
Net debt as at 1 January
2025
181.5
163.5
21.5
104.7
13.4
121.6
Cash flows
0.3
-0.1
-8.0
-13.6
-22.0
Translation differences
0.8
-0.1
0.1
-0.8
Other non-cash movement
0.1
-0.1
-11.4
14.1
2.7
Net debt at 31 December
2025
182.6
163.5
13.4
93.2
14.0
101.5
Net debt as at 1 January
2024
212.7
214.8
1.5
120.7
13.3
137.5
Cash flows
-29.9
-50.0
18.3
-12.6
-14.3
Translation differences
-1.3
-4.4
-0.5
-3.5
Other non-cash movement
-1.3
1.6
-11.6
13.2
2.0
Net debt at 31 December
2024
181.5
163.5
21.5
104.7
13.4
121.6
Derivative instruments
Derivatives are included in financial assets and liabilities
at fair value through profit or loss when they do not meet
the criteria of hedge accounting pursuant to IFRS 9. These
derivatives are recognised at fair value on the trade
date, and they are subsequently measured at fair value
at the reporting date. Derivative instruments and hedge
accounting are described in Note 3.3.
The fair values of derivatives equal the amount that the
Group would have to pay, or it would receive from the
termination of the derivative contract at the reporting
date. The fair values of forward exchange contracts are
determined by using the market prices at the reporting
date. The fair values of interest rate derivatives are
determined by discounting the related future cash flows.
The valuation of commodity derivatives is determined
based on the fair values received from the financial
markets.
3.2.3  Classification and fair values of financial
assets and liabilities
At the reporting date due to short maturity fair value
of trade receivables and other short-term
receivables and liabilities equal to their value in the
balance sheet.
The following table presents the classification of
financial instruments. The levels 1–3 of fair value
hierarchy reflect the significance of inputs used in
determining the fair values. In level one, fair values
are based on public quotations of identical financial
instruments. In level two, the inputs used in
determining the fair values are based on quoted
market rates and prices observable for the asset or
liability in question directly (i.e. price) or indirectly on
discounted future cash flows. Fair values of other
financial assets and liabilities in level two reflect their
carrying value. In level three, the fair values of assets
and liabilities are based on inputs that are not based
on observable market data for all significant
variables, and instead are, to a significant extent,
based on management estimates and their use in
generally accepted valuation techniques. The
reported fair value level is based on the lowest level
of input information that is significant in determining
the fair value.
   
126
Fair values and the carrying amounts in the consolidated balance sheet for each financial instrument by classes:
2025
EUR million
Note
Derivatives,
hedge
accounting
Fair value through
profit or loss
Amortised cost
Fair value through
other
comprehensive
income
Carrying
amounts of items
in the balance
sheet
Fair value
Level
Financial assets
Non-current financial assets
Unquoted shares
3.2.1
0.7
0.7
0.7
3
Other non-current receivables
1.6
1.6
1.6
3
Current financial assets
Trade receivables
2.5
108.9
108.9
108.9
Derivative instruments/Interest rate derivatives
3.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
2
Derivative instruments/Forward exchange contracts
3.3
0.4
0.1
0.5
0.5
2
Cash and cash equivalents
4.1
182.6
182.6
182.6
Total
0.6
0.1
293.1
0.7
294.5
294.5
Financial liabilities
Non-current financial liabilities
Borrowings
3.2.2
163.5
163.5
163.5
2
Lease liabilities1
3.2.2
93.2
93.2
93.2
2
Current financial liabilities
Borrowings 
3.2.2
13.4
13.4
13.4
2
Lease liabilities1
3.2.2
14.0
14.0
14.0
2
Current liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
3.2.2
0.6
0.6
0.6
3
Trade payables
2.7
79.8
79.8
79.8
Derivative instruments/Interest rate derivatives
3.3
0.6
0.6
0.6
2
Derivative instruments/Forward exchange contracts
3.3
2.1
0.4
2.5
2.5
2
Derivative instruments/Commodity derivatives
3.3
0.1
0.1
0.1
Total
2.8
1.0
363.8
367.6
367.6
1 See also Note 2.3  Right-of-use assets
   
127
2024
EUR million
Note
Derivatives,
hedge
accounting
Fair value through
profit or loss
Amortised cost
Fair value through
other
comprehensive
income
Carrying
amounts of items
in the balance
sheet
Fair value
Level
Financial assets
Non-current financial assets
Unquoted shares
3.2.1
0.7
0.7
0.7
3
Other non-current receivables
0.2
0.2
0.2
Current financial assets
Trade receivables
2.5
101.3
-
101.3
101.3
Derivative instruments/Forward exchange contracts
3.3
1.6
0.2
1.8
1.8
2
Derivative instruments/Commodity derivatives
3.3
2
Cash and cash equivalents
4.1
181.5
181.5
181.5
Total
1.6
0.2
282.9
0.7
285.4
285.4
Financial liabilities
Non-current financial liabilities
Borrowings
3.2.2
163.5
163.5
163.5
2
Lease liabilities1
3.2.2
104.7
104.7
104.7
2
Non-current liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
3.2.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
3
Current financial liabilities
Borrowings 
3.2.2
21.5
21.5
21.5
2
Lease liabilities1
3.2.2
13.4
13.4
13.4
2
Current liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
3.2.2
0.4
0.4
0.4
3
Trade payables
2.7
79.9
79.9
79.9
Derivative instruments/Interest rate derivatives
3.3
1.0
1.0
1.0
2
Derivative instruments/Forward exchange contracts
3.3
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.4
2
Total
1.2
0.8
382.9
384.9
384.9
1 See also Note 2.3  Right-of-use assets
   
128
3.3  Derivative instruments and hedge
accounting
When the Group applies IFRS 9 hedge accounting to
foreign currency, interest rate and electricity
derivatives, the effective portion of the fair value
change is recognised in other comprehensive income
and presented within equity in the hedge reserve
When hedge accounting is applied
In Anora, cash flow hedging is applied to part of the
interest rate, foreign currency and electricity derivatives
based on case-by-case assessment. In cash flow
hedging, the Group is hedging against changes in cash
flows related to a specific asset or liability recognised in
the balance sheet or to a highly probable future business
transaction.
Hedge accounting is a method of accounting with the
purpose to allocate one or several hedging instruments
so that their fair value changes offset in full or partly the
changes in fair value or cash flow arising from the
hedged risk in profit or loss during the period, for which
the hedge is designated. In the beginning of the hedging
arrangement, Anora documents the relationship
between each hedging instrument and hedged item, as
well as the objectives of risk management and the
strategy in engaging in hedging.
IFRS 9 requires that the effectiveness of hedging
instruments is tested prospectively. Effectiveness means
the ability of a hedging instrument to offset the changes
in the fair value of the hedged item or changes in the
cash flows of the hedged transaction attributable to the
hedged risk. Under IFRS 9 the hedging relationship is
regarded to be highly effective when there is an
economic relationship between the hedged item and
the hedging instrument. Hedging ratio is defined as a
relationship between the quantity of the hedging
instrument and the quantity of the hedged item. Hedge
accounting is discontinued when the criteria for hedge
accounting is no longer met.
The unrealised gains and losses arising from fair value
changes of derivative contracts to which hedge
accounting is applied, are presented in hedge reserve.
Forward points are included to hedging relationship. The
effective portion of the unrealised changes in the fair
value of derivatives designated and qualifying as cash
flow hedges are recognised in other comprehensive
income and presented in the hedge reserve in equity. The
ineffective portion is immediately recognised in finance
income or expenses in profit or loss. The cumulative gain
or loss in equity on derivative instruments related to
commercial items is recognised in profit or loss as an
adjustment to purchases or sales simultaneously with the
hedged item in the period in which the hedged item
affects profit or loss. Realised gain or loss on electricity
derivatives is included in operating result in electricity
procurement expenses. When a hedging instrument
designated as a cash flow hedge no longer meets the
criteria of hedge accounting, the gain or loss
accumulated in equity is recognised through finance
income or expenses.
When hedge accounting is not applied
The accounting for gains and losses arising from fair
value measurement is dependent on the purpose of use
of the derivative. In Anora, the changes in the fair values
of derivative instruments are immediately recognised in
profit or loss in finance income or expense if the
derivative in question is related to hedging of
commercial cash flows (purchases and sales) and
hedge accounting is not applied. The fair value changes
of other derivative instruments are immediately
recognised in profit or loss in finance income or expense
items if hedge accounting is not applied. Derivatives, to
which hedge accounting is not applied, are acquired to
minimise the profit and/or cash flow effects related to
business operations or financing.
Nominal values of derivative instruments
The nominal values of derivative instruments are
based on amounts and market prices at the
reporting date.
EUR million
2025
2024
Derivative instruments
designated for
cash flow hedging
Interest rate derivatives
80.0
40.0
Forward exchange contracts
100.0
101.7
Commodity derivatives,
electricity
1.0
0.9
Amount (MWh)
37.2
21.9
Derivative instruments, non-
hedge accounting
Forward exchange contracts
70.7
77.8
   
129
Effects of hedge accounting on the financial position and performance
Foreign currency forwards
EUR million
EURDKK
EURNOK
EURSEK
EURUSD
USDDKK
USDSEK
2025
2024
2025
2024
2025
2024
2025
2024
2025
2024
2025
2024
Carrying amount (asset)
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.4
0.3
Carrying amount (liability)
1.4
0.1
0.3
0.2
Notional amount
5.8
12.3
13.6
22.2
59.6
44.4
2.2
4.5
8.2
8.5
6.3
5.0
Maturity date
02 2026  -
06 2027
02 2025  -
03 2026
02-08 2026
02-09 2025
02 2026 -
12 2027
02-12 2025
02-12 2026
02-12 2025
02 2026 -
06 2027
02-12 2025
02 2026 -
08 2027
02-12 2025
Hedge ratio
1:1
1:1
1:1
1:1
1:1
1:1
1:1
1:1
1:1
1:1
1:1
1:1
Change in discounted value of
outstanding hedging instruments since 1
January
0.7
-1.7
1.3
-0.3
0.2
-0.7
0.6
-0.6
0.4
Change in value of hedged item used to
determine hedge effectiveness
-0.7
1.7
-1.3
0.3
-0.2
0.7
-0.6
0.6
-0.4
Additionally, EURAUD and EURGBP are hedged with nominals between EUR 0,7 million - EUR 1,5 million (2024: EUR 1,4 -1,7 million) . Those have only minor effect on the financial position and performance.
Interest rate swap
EUR million
2025
2024
Carrying amount (asset)
0.2
Carrying amount (liability)
0.6
1.0
Notional amount
80.0
40.0
Maturity date
12 2027 -
09 2029
06 - 09 2029
Hedge ratio
1:1
1:1
Change in discounted value of
outstanding hedging instruments
since 1 January
0.6
-1.0
Change in value of hedged item
used to determine hedge
effectiveness
-0.6
1.0
Weighted average hedged rate
for the year
2.18%
2.72%
Commodities - Electricity
EUR million
2025
2024
Carrying amount (asset)
Carrying amount (liability)
0.1
Notional amount
1.0
0.9
MWh
37.2
21.9
Maturity date
2026-2027
2025-2026
Hedge ratio
1:1
1:1
Change in discounted value of
outstanding hedging instruments
since 1 January
-0.1
-0.8
Change in value of hedged item
used to determine hedge
effectiveness
0.1
0.8
Weighted average hedged price
EUR/MWh
25.7
41.4
   
130
Positive and negative fair values of unrealised
derivatives and their net amount are presented
below. Currency derivatives are under netting
agreements. The master netting agreements in
respect of derivatives do not meet the criteria for
offsetting in the balance sheet owing to legally
enforceable right not existing currently.
Offsetting financial assets and liabilities 
EUR million
2025
2024
Derivative assets:
Fair value, gross
0.7
1.9
Fair value, under netting
agreements
-0.5
-0.4
Fair value, net
0.2
1.4
Derivative liabilities:
Fair value, gross
3.1
1.4
Fair value, under netting
agreements
-0.5
-0.4
Fair value, net
2.7
1.0
3.4  Equity
Share capital
At the end of the reporting period, Anora Group Plc’s
share capital amounted to EUR 61.5 million and the
number of issued shares was 67,553,624.
All shares issued have been paid in full. The shares
have no nominal value. Each share has one vote at
the Annual General meeting and equal rights to
dividend and other distribution of assets. The
company does not hold its own shares.
Number of shares
Number of shares
2025
2024
Number of outstanding shares in
the beginning of the financial
year (Basic)
67,553,624
67,553,624
Total number of outstanding
shares at the end of the financial
year (Basic)
67,553,624
67,553,624
Number of outstanding share-
based plan related shares in the
beginning of the financial year
1,515,650
970,450
Shares granted during period
1,493,000
1,389,400
Shares forfeited during period
-697,184
-844,200
Shares exercised during period
-45,333
0
Total number of outstanding
share-based plan related shares
at the end of the financial year
2,266,133
1,515,650
Total number of oustanding
shares at the end of the financial
year (Diluted)
69,819,757
69,069,274
Invested unrestricted equity fund
The invested unrestricted equity reserve includes the
subscription price of shares to the extent that it has
not been recorded in share capital according to
specific resolution.
Hedge reserve
The hedge reserve includes the fair value changes of
derivative instruments used for cash flow hedging for
effective hedges.
Translation differences
Translation differences comprise all foreign
exchange differences arising from the translation of
the foreign subsidiaries’ financial statements into the
presentation currency euro. The Group’s
accumulated translation differences amounted to
EUR -44.9 million at 31 December 2025 (2024 : EUR -50.8
million).
   
131
Cash flow hedge reserve
EUR million
Currency forwards
Interest rate swaps
Commodities
Total hedge reserves
Opening balance 1 January 2024
-2.2
0.7
-1.5
Change in fair value of hedging instruments recognized in OCI
-0.9
-1.1
-0.9
-3.0
Reclassified from OCI to profit or loss - included in purchases/sales adjustments
3.9
3.9
Reclassified from OCI to financial income and expenses
0.1
0.1
Reclassified from OCI to electricity purchases
0.3
0.3
Deferred tax
0.3
0.2
0.5
Closing balance 31 December 2024
1.1
-0.8
0.4
change in fair value of hedging instruments recognized in OCI
-7.9
0.7
-0.1
-7.2
Reclassified from OCI to profit or loss - included in purchases/sales adjustments
5.8
5.8
Reclassified from OCI to financial income and expenses
-0.2
-0.2
Reclassified from OCI to electricity purchases
Deferred tax
-0.3
-0.1
-0.4
Closing balance 31 December 2025
-1.4
-0.3
-0.1
-1.7
Accounting-02.svg
Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the
result for the period attributable to owners of the parent
company by the weighted average number of shares
outstanding during the reporting period.
Diluted earnings per share has been calculated on the
same basis as basic earnings per share except that it
reflects the impact of potential diluting shares due to
share-based incentive plan of the Group.
The first table in this note shows all outstanding
ordinary and potential diluting shares as of 31
December 2025.
Dividend
The Board of Directors proposes to the Annual
General Meeting that a dividend of EUR 0.24 (2024: EUR
0.22) per share be paid for the financial year 2025.
Earnings per share
2025
2024
Result for the period attributable
to the shareholders of the parent
company, EUR million
5.5
10.5
Weighted average number of
shares outstanding basic
67,553,624
67,553,624
Weighted average number of
shares outstanding diluted
69,483,789
69,359,307
Earnings per share (EUR) basic
0.08
0.16
Earnings per share (EUR) diluted
0.08
0.15
Anora Group Plc distributable funds
EUR million
2025
2024
Invested unrestriced equity
52.2
52.2
Retained earnings
46.1
48.0
Distribution of dividends
-14.9
-14.9
Profit for the period
24.1
12.9
Total distributable funds
107.5
98.3
   
132
4  Financial and capital
risk
4.1  Financial risk management
Financial risk management principles
The aim of Anora’s financial risk management is to
ensure the Group’s financial stability and availability
of sufficient financing options in different market
situations. In addition, the aim is to support the
business operations to identify business-related
financial risks and their management, and to hedge
against material financial risks that the core business
is exposed to. The guiding principles of Anora’s
financial risk management are documented and
described in the Group Treasury Policy.
The Group is exposed to various market risks.
Changes in these risks affect the company’s assets,
liabilities and anticipated transactions. The risks are
caused by changes in interest rates, currencies and
commodity market prices. Selected derivative
instruments can be used to manage the risks
resulting from these market risks. Anora mainly
hedges against risks that impact the Group’s cash
flow, and, if deemed appropriate, also certain foreign
currency denominated items in the balance sheet.
Derivatives are solely used to hedging against the
above-mentioned risks. The principles of IFRS 9 hedge
accounting are applied to certain interest rate,
foreign exchange as well as electricity derivatives.
Financial risk management is executed as part of the
Group’s risk management, according to the Risk
Management Principles approved by the Board of
Directors. Anora’s principles aiming towards financial,
credit and operational continuity form the basis for
financial risk management.
Risk management process
Special process features related to financing are
described below in connection with the descriptions
of market, liquidity and credit risks. The financial risk
exposure is regularly reported to the Audit
Committee and Anora’s Board of Directors. The most
significant principle decisions concerning risk
management are made by the company’s Board of
Directors.
Financial risk management
Financial matters are reported regularly to the Group
management. The Board of Directors processes all
substantial financial matters, such as the Group’s
external funding arrangements.
Tasks and responsibilities regarding Anora’s
financial operations and financial risk management
are described in the financial risk management
principles. The Group Treasury is responsible for
securing financing, identifying risks and hedging of
those risks according to Group Treasury Policy. The
business units and subsidiaries are responsible for
managing the risks associated with their own
operations and forecasting cash flows.
Risk concentrations
Anora carefully analyses the financial risks and risk
concentrations related to its operations. Risk
concentrations identified as a result of this
assessment are described in connection with the
descriptions of market and credit risks.
Market risk
Anora defines market risk as a risk where the fair
values of financial instruments or future cash flows
fluctuate as a result of changes in market prices. The
most significant market risks for the Group are
currency risk, interest rate risk and price risks for
barley and electricity.
1. Currency risk
Anora is exposed to currency risks as it has
operations in several different countries. The
objective of the Group’s currency risk management is
to limit the effect of exchange rate fluctuations on
the Group’s cash flow in EUR. The most significant
currencies are NOK, SEK, USD, AUD and DKK.
Transaction risk
Transaction risk is caused by foreign currency
denominated items in the balance sheet and future
cash flows related to sales, purchases and return of
capital.
Foreign exchange exposures are monitored at the
Business level and future foreign currency cash flow
risks of either sales or purchase contracts are
hedged. The estimated future commercial exposures
are evaluated by the Businesses, and the level of
hedging is per Group Treasury Policy’s mandate.
Hedge accounting in accordance with IFRS 9 is
applied to most of the hedges. Hedging transactions
are executed with forward exchange contracts or
options for the following 24 months at the most,
predominantly following the pricing towards state
monopolies in the Nordic region. In Finland and
Sweden this takes place every sixth month and in
Norway every fourth month.
   
133
The two tables below present the Group’s net
currency position, first based on financial instruments
recorded on the balance sheet and secondly
including on a net basis also the estimated future
foreign currency net cash flows. The currency
position resulting from the financial instruments in
accordance with IFRS 7 consists of trade receivables,
trade payables, cash and cash equivalents, the
Group’s internal and external loans and derivative
instruments.
The net currency risk has been taken into account
in the table if the transaction currency is other than
the Company’s functional currency.
The net currency position resulting from the
financial instruments in accordance with IFRS 7
EUR million
2025
2024
EUR-SEK
-65.8
-45.2
EUR-NOK
-17.1
-27.4
EUR-DKK
-13.7
-22.1
EUR-USD
18.6
15.0
The net currency position at 31 December including
also the hedged commercial cash flows
EUR million
2025
2024
EUR-SEK
4.2
10.6
EUR-NOK
-6.0
12.9
EUR-DKK
4.4
6.1
EUR-USD
-1.9
-3.0
Translation risk
Translation risk is mainly caused by the parent
company’s foreign currency denominated net
investments in foreign subsidiaries, which cause a
translation difference in equity in the Group’s balance
sheet upon consolidation. The Group Treasury
regularly analyses the translation risk and reports any
material issues to the management. The most
significant net investments are denominated in SEK
and NOK. The translation risk has not been hedged.
2. Interest rate risk
The objective of interest rate risk management is to
minimise the impact of fluctuations arising from
interest rate changes on the Group’s profit. In
December, Anora extended the maturity of its bullet
loan and RCF by one year. At 31 December 2025 the
total nominal amount of loans was amounting to EUR
163.8 million (2024: 165.3) and was divided as follows:
The EUR 160.0 million bullet loan matures in December
2027.
The EUR 3.8 million pension loan matures in January
2028. The interest rate is fixed for the whole loan
period.
The maximum amount under Anora’s domestic
commercial paper program is EUR 100 million. The
amount of issued commercial papers as at 31
December 2025 was EUR 11.9 (2024: 20.0) million.
The sold trade receivables are derecognised at the
time of trade with no obligation to repurchase. The
related costs are recognised in other financial
expenses. The trade receivables are current
receivables, and the related interest rate risk is not
hedged. The amount of the sold trade receivables
was EUR 141.3 million at 31 December 2025 (2024: 163.7
million).
3. Price risk associated with commodities
Barley
In 2025, Anora consumed approximately 173.1 (2024:
168.2) million kilos of grain to produce ethanol and
starch. The availability of high-quality domestic
barley was ensured until the end of 2025 through
contract farming and cooperation with farmers and
grain stores. The market price of barley significantly
fluctuates year by year as a result of several factors
that affect Finnish barley supply and demand. The
price of barley is therefore considered to be a
significant risk for Anora during the financial year. The
price risk has not been hedged against with
derivative instruments.
Electricity
A strong increase in the market price of electricity is a
significant risk for Anora. In Finland, the risk is
managed by following Anora’s principles for
electricity procurement and by a third-party
specialist. These principles determine the hedging
limits within which the electricity price risk is hedged
against.  The hedges are executed with the bilateral
OTC-derivatives Nasdaq OMX Commodities market
as a reference.
At the end of 2025, the hedging ratio for deliveries
for the next 12 months was 99.0% (98.6%), in line with
the set targets. In 2025, the average hedging ratio
was 99.0% (89.0%).
Cash flow hedge accounting in accordance with
IFRS 9 is applied to the hedges against electricity
price risk, and hedge effectiveness is tested quarterly.
All hedging was effective in 2025 as in 2024.
Anora purchases its electricity straight from the
Nord Pool Spot markets as a delivery tied to the spot
price of the Finnish price area. As part of its electricity
purchases, Anora also purchases physical electricity
through bilateral fixed-price contracts.
4. Sensitivity to market risks
The following table describes the sensitivity of the
Group’s profit and equity (before taxes) to changes in
electricity prices, interest and foreign exchange rates.
   
134
When Anora applies hedge accounting, the sensitivity
is directed at equity. When hedge accounting is not
applied, the sensitivity is recognised as a potential
impact on profit or loss.
The sensitivity to foreign exchange rate changes is
calculated from the net currency position resulting
from financial instruments. 
Sensitivity of financial instruments to market risks
(before taxes) in accordance with IFRS 7
2025
2024
EUR million
Income
statement
Equity
Income
statement
Equity
+/-10% electricity
+/-
0.1
+/-
0.1
+/-10% change in
EUR/DKK
exchange rate
+/-
1.4
+/-
1.4
+/-
2.2
+/-
2.2
+/-10% change in
EUR/NOK
exchange rate
+/-
1.7
+/-
1.4
+/-
2.7
+/-
2.2
+/-10% change in
EUR/SEK exchange
rate
+/-
6.6
+/-
6.7
+/-
4.5
+/-
5.0
+/-10% change in
EUR/USD
exchange rate
-/+
1.9
-/+
1.7
-/+
1.5
-/+
1.8
+1%-points parallel
shift in interest
rates
-
0.8
+
1.2
-
1.2
+
1.2
At the end of 2025 the total Group floating rate
liability position consists of floating rate liabilities EUR
160.0 million (2024: EUR 160.0 million).
5. Liquidity risk
The Group’s activities are subject to seasonal
fluctuations and alcohol sales increase in periods
with national celebrations and public holidays,
especially at Easter and Christmas. The fourth quarter
is normally the best quarter for the Group in terms of
sales, which is also reflected in cash flows.
In order to manage the liquidity risk, Anora
continuously maintains sufficient liquidity reserves,
which at the end of 2025 comprised Group’s EUR 20.0
million (2024: EUR 20.0 million) overdraft facilities and
a EUR 150.0 million revolving credit facility. At the end
of December 2025, no revolving credit facility was in
use (2024: EUR 0.0 million). The facilities mature in
December 2027. More detailed information on the
Group’s external loans is provided in the interest rate
risk section.
Anora has a domestic commercial paper program
of EUR 100 million. The amount of issued commercial
papers as at 31 December 2025 was EUR 11.9 (2024:
20.0) million.
Cash and cash equivalents and unused committed
credit limits
EUR million
2025
2024
Cash and cash equivalents
182.6
181.5
Overdraft facilities
20.0
20.0
Revolving credit line
150.0
150.0
Total
352.6
351.5
6. Credit risk
The objective of Anora’s credit risk management is to
minimise the losses if one of the Group’s
counterparties fails to meet its obligations. The
principles of credit risk management are described in
the Group’s credit policy.
Credit risks are caused by a counterparty not
fulfilling its contractual payment obligations or the
counterparty’s credit rating changing in a manner
that affects the market value of the financial
instruments it has issued.
The aim is to minimise credit risks by active credit
management and by considering customers’ credit
rating when determining the payment term of
invoices. A significant share of the Group’s revenue is
associated with the state monopolies in the Nordic
region where there is not considered to be any credit
risk. The Group’s credit risk is otherwise spread over
industrial customers, alcoholic beverage wholesalers,
retail grocery stores, and a large number of small
customers within the HoReCa industry as well as a
small number of distributors outside the home
markets.
   
135
Maturities of financial liabilities
Contractual payments on financial liabilities 2025
Cash flows 2026
Cash flows 2027
Cash flows 2028 -
EUR million
Total
contractual 
cash flows
Fixed rate
Variable rate
Repayment
Fixed rate
Variable rate
Repayment
Fixed rate
Variable rate
Repayment
Non-derivative:
Loans from financial institutions1
-171.8
-5.9
-5.9
-160.0
Loans from pension institutions2
-3.8
-1.5
-1.5
-0.8
Lease liabilities
-128.8
-4.4
-14.0
-3.7
-17.3
-13.5
-75.9
Trade payables and other
-80.3
-80.3
Derivative:
Currency derivatives, hedge accounting
    Inflow
99.8
84.9
15.0
    Outflow
-101.4
-86.3
-15.1
Currency derivatives, non-hedge accounting
    Inflow
70.7
70.7
    Outflow
-70.9
-70.9
Interest rate derivatives, hedge accounting
-0.4
-0.1
-0.1
-0.2
Commodity derivatives, hedge accounting
-1.0
-0.8
-0.2
Total
-387.9
-0.1
-10.3
-98.3
-0.1
-9.6
-179.1
-0.3
-13.5
-76.7
1 Loans from financial institutions mature 2027.
2 Loans from pension institutions mature 2028.
   
136
Maturities of financial liabilities
Contractual payments on financial liabilities 2024
Cash flows 2025
Cash flows 2026
Cash flows 2027 -
EUR million
Total
contractual 
cash flows
Fixed rate
Variable rate
Repayment
Fixed rate
Variable rate
Repayment
Fixed rate
Variable rate
Repayment
Non-derivative:
Loans from financial institutions1
-181.1
-7.1
-7.0
-7.0
-160.0
Loans from pension institutions2
-5.4
-0.1
-1.5
-1.5
-2.3
Lease liabilities
-146.7
-4.8
-13.3
-4.3
-15.8
-19.6
-89.0
Trade payables and other3
-80.3
-80.3
Derivative:
Currency derivatives, hedge accounting
    Inflow
101.8
98.4
3.3
    Outflow
-100.2
-96.8
-3.3
Currency derivatives, non-hedge accounting
    Inflow
77.7
77.7
    Outflow
-77.7
-77.7
Interest rate derivatives, hedge accounting
-1.0
-0.2
-0.2
-0.6
Commodity derivatives, hedge accounting
-0.9
-0.7
-0.2
Total
-413.7
-0.3
-11.9
-94.2
-0.3
-11.3
-17.5
-0.6
-26.6
-251.2
1 Loans from financial institutions mature 2027.
2 Loans from pension institutions mature 2028.
3 Restated.
   
137
4.2  Capital risk management
The target of Anora’s capital management is to
secure an effective capital structure that supports
the profitable growth of the operations. The Board of
Directors monitors the Group’s capital structure
regularly.
Anora monitors its capital based on total Net Debt
to Comparable EBITDA. The ratio is calculated by
dividing net debt with the last 12 month’s comparable
EBITDA of the Group.
During the business cycle, Group’s Net debt to
comparable EBITDA is likely to fluctuate, and the
objective is to retain a sufficiently strong capital
structure to secure the Group’s financing needs. Net
debt / comparable EBITDA is a covenant used in
Group’s funding arrangements. During the financial
period, the covenants were not in breach. These are
tested quarterly and as of current no foreseeable risk
of being in breach of the covenant. At 31 December
2025 and 31 December 2024 the Net debt
comparable/ EBITDA was as follows:
Net debt/comparable EBITDA as of 31 December
Net Debt/ Comparable EBITDA as
of 31 December, EUR million
2025
2024
Comparable EBITDA
71.1
68.9
Borrowings
176.9
185.0
Lease liabilities
107.2
118.1
Cash and cash equivalents
-182.6
-181.5
Net debt
101.5
121.6
Net Debt / Comparable EBITDA
AT 31 December
1.4
1.8
Nominal amounts of loans with
covenants
163.8
165.3
Thresholds for financial
covenants: Net Debt to EBITDA
< 3,8
< 3,8
   
138
5  Consolidation
5.1  General consolidation principles
Consolidation
Consolidation, consolidation method and classification of
ownership interests depends on whether the Group has
power to control or jointly control the entity or have
significant influence or other interests in the entity. When
the Group has power to control the entity, it is
consolidated as a subsidiary. Power to control an entity is
normally achieved when shareholding is above 50%.
When the Group has joint control or significant
influence over an entity but does not have power to
control, entity is accounted for by using the principles
described under Associated companies’ section.
Significant influence is normally achieved when the
Group has between 20% - 50% shareholding.
If the Group does not have power to control nor
significant influence in the entity, its ownership interests
are classified as financial assets at fair value through
other comprehensive income and accounted for
according to principles described in Note 3.2.1. This
normally happens when the Group’s ownership is
below 20%.
Subsidiaries consolidation principles
Consolidated financial statements of Anora include the
parent company, Anora Group Plc, and all subsidiaries.
Subsidiaries are all those in which the parent company
exercises control. The Group controls an entity when it is
exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its
involvement with the investee, and could affect those
returns through its power over the investee. The financial
statements of acquired subsidiaries are included in the
consolidated financial statements from the date that
control commences until the date that control ceases.
All business combinations are accounted for by using
the acquisition method. The consideration transferred
and the identifiable assets acquired, and liabilities
assumed in the acquired company are measured at fair
value at the acquisition date. The aggregate amount of
the consideration transferred, the amount of non-
controlling interests and any previously held equity
interest in the acquiree, exceeding the fair value of the
net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. 
All acquisition-related costs, with the exception of costs
to issue debt or equity securities, are expensed. The
consideration transferred does not include any
transactions accounted for separately from the
acquisition. Any contingent consideration is recognised
at fair value at the acquisition date, and it is classified as
either liability or equity. Contingent consideration
classified as a liability is measured at fair value at each
reporting date and any resulting gain or loss is
recognised in profit or loss.
Intra-group transactions, receivables, liabilities and
unrealised gains, as well as the distribution of profits
within the Group are eliminated in preparing the
consolidated financial statements. Unrealised losses are
not eliminated if the loss in question results from
impairment.
Non-controlling interests
Non-controlling interests’ share of profit after tax is shown
on a separate line after Group’s result for the period. Non-
controlling interests’ share of equity is shown on a
separate line as part of the Group’s total equity.
In some subsidiaries with non-controlling interests, the
non-controlling shareholder(s) have a put option related
to the non-controlling interest, where the Group does not
have control of the non-controlling interests before the
options are exercised, nor does it have control of whether
the options will be exercised, or when this exercise may
take place. The value of such options is recognised as
liability at fair value through profit and loss in the balance
sheet and reduces the non-controlling share of equity.
This means that the non-controlling interests presented
in the income statement and in the equity show only
values where the minority does not have put options
related to the minority shares.
The Group treats transactions with non-controlling
interests that do not result in a loss of control as equity
transactions.
Associated companies
Associated companies are all entities where the Group
has joint control or significant influence over an entity but
does not have power to control the entity. Normally this is
when the Group accompanies a shareholding of over
20% of voting rights or otherwise has significant influence,
but not control.
Associated companies are consolidated by using the
equity method. Under the equity method, the investment
is initially recognised at cost and subsequently adjusted
with the change in the net assets of the investee after the
acquisition date, consistent with the ownership interest of
the Group. After the acquisition the Group’s share in the
associated company’s profit and loss for the period is
separately disclosed in the Group’s income statement,
presented after operating result. If the Group’s share in
the associated company’s loss exceeds the carrying
amount of the net investment, the investment is
recognised at zero value in the consolidated balance
sheet and the loss exceeding the carrying amount is not
consolidated, unless the Group has committed to fulfil
the company’s obligations. The carrying amount of
equity-accounted investments includes goodwill arisen
on acquisition, when applicable. The Group’s share in
changes in the associated company’s other
comprehensive income is recognised in consolidated
other comprehensive income (OCI).
The net investment in an associate is impaired and
impairment losses are incurred if there is objective
   
139
evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events
that occurred after the initial recognition of the net
investment (a 'loss event') and that loss event (or events)
has an impact on the estimated future cash flows from
the net investment that can be reliably estimated. If there
is an indication that an investor’s interests in an associate
might be impaired, the measurement rules in IAS 36 are
applied to the entire carrying amount (including any
notional goodwill) of the associate, to determine the
amount of any impairment loss.
The result of the transactions between the Group and
its associates are recognised only to the extent of
attributable to external owners. When the Group ceases
to consolidate or equity account for an investment
because of a loss of control, joint control or significant
influence, any retained interest in the entity is
remeasured to its fair value, with the change in carrying
amount recognised in profit or loss.
Financial statements of associated companies have
been changed when necessary to correspond with the
accounting policies adopted by the Group. If financial
statements for the period are not available, the share of
the profit is included in the consolidated financial
statements based on the preliminary financial
statements or latest available information.
Critical estimates and management judgements -
Associated companies
Management judgment and estimates are applied in
assessing the recoverability of investments in associates.
The carrying amount of equity-accounted investments,
including possible goodwill, are assessed for impairment
when objective evidence indicates that the net
investment may be impaired. The impairment, when
applicable, is recognised in share of results in associated
companies and  in the carrying amount of the net
investment. The impairment loss on an associate is not
allocated to any particular asset (or assets) that forms
the carrying amount of the associate. Thus, the normal
rules in IAS 36 relating to impairment of goodwill do not
apply to notional goodwill and therefore any previous
impairment losses can be reversed.
Joint arrangements
A joint arrangement is an arrangement of which two or
more parties have contractually agreed joint control
which exists only when decisions about the relevant
activities require the unanimous consent of the parties
sharing control. A joint arrangement is either a joint
operation or a joint venture.
Foreign currency items
All transactions in foreign currency are converted to
functional currency at the time of the transaction.
Monetary items in foreign currency are converted on the
balance sheet date into functional currency by using the
exchange rate on the balance sheet date.
The consolidated financial statements are presented in
euro, which is the functional currency of the parent
company.
The functional currency in the subsidiaries is the
currency in which the subsidiary reports its legal statutory
accounts, and the Group has subsidiaries with functional
currencies EUR, SEK, NOK and DKK. When consolidating
subsidiaries that have a functional currency other than
euro, profit and loss items are converted to the Group’s
presentation currency at year-to-date average
exchange rates published by the European Central Bank.
For balance sheet items reported in other currencies
than euro, including goodwill and other assets assumed
when accounting for business combinations, the
conversion to euro is based on closing rate on the
reporting date.
Exchange rates during 2025 and 2024
2025
Average
rate
31 Dec
2025
2024
Average
rate
31 Dec
2024
End rate
End rate
Norwegian
krone
NOK
11.719
11.843
11.650
11.795
Swedish
krona
SEK
11.068
10.822
11.450
11.459
Danish
krone
DKK
7.463
7.469
7.458
7.458
Translation differences arising from elimination of the
cost of foreign subsidiaries and from translation of the
foreign subsidiaries’ post-acquisition profits and losses
are recognised in other comprehensive income and
presented as a separate item within equity. Goodwill and
the fair value adjustments to the carrying amounts of
assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries are
accounted for as assets and liabilities of the respective
foreign subsidiary, which are translated to euro using the
closing rate at the reporting date. If these foreign units
are entirely or partly disposed, related exchange rate
differences are recognised in profit or loss as part of the
gain or loss on disposal.
   
140
5.2  Changes in group structure
Sale of shares in Roal Oy
Anora had joint control over Roal Oy together with
ABF Overseas Limited (“ABF”). ABF Overseas Limited
(“ABF”) has exercised their call option to acquire all of
Anora Group Plc’s shares in Roal Oy at a fixed
purchase price of EUR 7.6 million. The transaction was
closed on 28 March 2024. The carrying value of
investment in Roal Oy was classified as held for sale
according to criteria met in reference to IFRS 5 Non-
current assets held for sale and discontinued
operations in the 2023 financial statements, and no
gain or loss on disposal was recognised in 2024.
Anora Group Plc received its share of dividend
amounting to EUR 0.9 million before the transaction.
Establishment of Anora Lithuania
Anora Lithuania, a wholly owned subsidiary of Anora
Group Plc, was officially established on 13 November
2024, with commercial operations set to commence
in 2025.
   
141
5.3  Subsidiaries
Anora Group Plc had 64 subsidiaries at the end of the reporting period (70 subsidiaries as at 31 December 2024). In some subsidiaries with non-controlling interests, there
are put options related to the non-controlling interests. These put options are accounted for separately, see chapter 5.1 Non-controlling interest on how this affects
presented non-controlling interests in the income statement and equity.
Subsidiary
Country of
incorporati
on
Parent
company's
share of
ownership
(%) 2025
Group's
share of
ownership
(%) 2025
Parent
company's
share of
ownership
(%) 2024
Group's
share of
ownership
(%) 2024
Altia Denmark A/S
Denmark
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Altia Norway AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Anora Denmark Spirits A/S 1
Denmark
100.0
100.0
Anora Estonia AS
Estonia
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Anora Germany GmbH
Germany
100.0
100.0
Anora Latvia SIA
Latvia
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Anora Lithuania UAB
Lithuania
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Anora Prime Brands AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Anora Sweden AB
Sweden
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Arcus Brand Lab AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Arcus Co Brands AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Arcus Denmark A/S 1
Denmark
100.0
Arcus Finland Oy 2
Finland
100.0
Arcus-Gruppen AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Anora AS 3
Norway
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Arcus Norway AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Arcus Sweden AB
Sweden
100.0
100.0
Arcus Wine Brands AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Atlungstad Håndverksdestilleri AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Best Buys International AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
BevCo AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Bibendum AB
Sweden
100.0
100.0
Bibendum AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Brews4U Finland Oy 4
Finland
91.0
Champagne Sigurd Wongraven AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Classic Wines AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Creative Wines AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Excellars AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Globus Wine A/S
Denmark
100.0
100.0
Globus Wine Germany GmbH
Germany
100.0
100.0
Hedoni Wines AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Heritage Wines Sweden AB
Sweden
98.0
93.3
Heyday Wines AS
Norway
100.0
90.1
Interbev AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Løiten Brænderis Destillation ANS
Norway
100.0
100.0
De Lysholmske Brenneri og
Destillasjonsfabrikker ANS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Merlot HoldCo ApS
Denmark
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
New Frontier Wines AB
Sweden
100.0
79.6
Subsidiary
Country of
incorporati
on
Parent
company's
share of
ownership
(%) 2025
Group's
share of
ownership
(%) 2025
Parent
company's
share of
ownership
(%) 2024
Group's
share of
ownership
(%) 2024
Oplandske Spritfabrik ANS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Philipson & Söderberg AB
Sweden
100.0
100.0
Premium Wines AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Quaffable Wines Sweden AB 5
Sweden
100.0
79.6
Siemers & Cos Destillasjon ANS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Social Wines Oy 4
Finland
100.0
100.0
South Swedish Craft Spirits AB
Sweden
100.0
100.0
Sublime Wines AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Summit Wines AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Symposium Wines AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Strøm AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
Swedish Wine Mafia AB
Sweden
99.5
99.5
Valid Wines Sweden AB
Sweden
94.5
94.5
Vectura AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Vingaraget AB
Sweden
100.0
100.0
Vingruppen AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Vingruppen Oy
Finland
100.0
100.0
Vingruppen Sweden Holding AB
Sweden
100.0
100.0
Vingruppen i Norden AB
Sweden
100.0
100.0
Vinordia AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Vinordia Sweden AB
Sweden
100.0
100.0
Vinum Import Oy
Finland
100.0
98.1
Vinunic AB
Sweden
94.5
94.5
Vinuniq AS
Norway
100.0
100.0
Vinunic Oy
Finland
100.0
100.0
Von Elk Company Oy 2
Finland
100.0
100.0
Oy Wennerco Ab 2
Finland
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
The WineAgency Sweden AB
Sweden
99.5
99.5
Wineworld Finland Oy 4
Finland
90.0
Wineworld Sweden AB 6
Sweden
100.0
99.5
Wongraven Wines AS
Norway
90.0
90.0
1 Arcus Denmark A/S and Det Danske Spiritus Kompagni A/S merged during 2025. The merged company later
changed it's name to Anora Denmark Spirits A/S
2 Arcus Finland Oy and Von Elk Company Oy merged with Oy Wennerco AB during 2025
3 Arcus Holding AS changed its name to Anora AS in 2025
4 WineWorld Finland Oy and Brews4U Finland Oy merged with Social Wines Oy during 2025
5 WineWorld Sweden AB purhcased the remaining minority shares in Quaffable Wines AB during 2025
6 Vingruppen I Norden AB purchased the remaning minority shares in WineWorld Sweden AB during 2025
   
142
5.4  Associated companies
Anora has investments in associated companies
Palpa Lasi Oy, Tiffon SA, ISH ApS and Beverage Link AS.
Palpa Lasi Oy engages in the recycling and re-use of
glass beverage packages. Tiffon SA is a cognac
producer and the producer of Braastad Cognac.
Tiffon SA has official accounting year that ends 30
June every year. Beverage Link As is a jointly owned
logistics company between Vectura AS, Skandinavisk
Logistik AS and Cuveco AS. ISH ApS is Danish scale-up
company in non-alcoholic spirits, wines and ready-
to-drink beverages. ISH currently exports to over 15
countries with a special focus on Scandinavia,
Western Europe and North America.
During 2025, the associated company ISH ApS
carried out directed share issues and converted
some loans to equity, resulting to Anora’s share
diluting from 23.48% to 20.75%. The dilution in
ownership was recorded as a partial divestment
which had non-significant impact on the
consolidated income statement and balance sheet.
Management identified loss events that have
occurred after the initial recognition of the net
investment in ISH ApS impacting the estimated future
cash flows and has thus determined the recoverable
amount of the associate in accordance with IAS 36.
As a result, an impairment amounting to EUR 0.6
million was recorded in the net investment.
Related party transactions with associates and
joint arrangements are described in Note 6.3  Related
party transactions. Accounting policies on associated
companies and joint arrangements are described in
Note 5.1  General consolidation principles .
Shareholdings in associated companies
Company
Nature of
relationship
Measurement
method
2025 Share of
ownership %
2024 Share of
ownership %
Palpa Lasi Oy, Finland
Associate
Equity
25.53%
25.53%
Tiffon SA, France
Associate
Equity
34.75%
34.75%
Beverage Link AS, Norway
Associate
Equity
45.00%
45.00%
ISH ApS, Denmark
Associate
Equity
20.75%
23.48%
   
143
Investments in associated companies
2025
EUR million
Tiffon SA
ISH ApS
Other
Total
Book value at beginning of the period
7.2
4.1
0.3
11.6
Disposals
-0.1
-0.1
Share of profit during period
-0.3
-0.2
0.1
-0.5
Impairment
-0.6
-0.6
Total book value at end of the period
6.9
3.2
0.4
10.5
Investments in associated companies
2024
EUR million
Tiffon SA
ISH ApS
Other
Total
Book value at beginning of the period
7.3
4.4
0.6
12.3
Share of profit during period
-0.1
-0.3
0.6
0.3
Dividend received
-0.9
-0.9
Total book value at end of the period
7.2
4.1
0.3
11.6
‘Other’ includes Roal Oy’s profit and dividends until disposal, see Note 5.2  Changes in group structure
Reconciliation to carrying amount 2025
2025
EUR million
Tiffon SA
ISH ApS
Other
Total
Group's share of Net assets
6.9
0.2
0.4
7.5
Goodwill
3.0
3.0
Total book value at end of the period
6.9
3.2
0.4
10.5
Reconciliation to carrying amount 2024
2024
EUR million
Tiffon SA
ISH ApS
Other
Total
Group's share of Net assets
7.2
0.2
0.3
7.7
Goodwill
3.9
3.9
Total book value at end of the period
7.2
4.1
0.3
11.6
Financial summary of associated companies 2025
2025
EUR million
Tiffon SA
ISH ApS
Other
Total
Total revenues
8.4
5.0
16.3
29.7
Profit for the period
-1.0
-1.1
0.4
-1.8
Current assets
33.9
2.6
6.4
43.0
Non-current assets
2.1
2.2
Current liabilities
1.6
1.7
4.6
7.9
Non-current liabilities
14.7
0.5
15.2
Net assets
19.8
1.0
1.4
22.1
Financial summary of associated companies 2024
2024
EUR million
Tiffon SA
ISH ApS
Other
Total
Total revenues
9.5
4.4
15.6
29.5
Profit for the period
-0.2
-1.2
-1.2
-2.6
Current assets
34.8
2.5
6.1
43.3
Non-current assets
2.4
0.1
2.5
Current liabilities
2.6
1.8
5.1
9.5
Non-current liabilities
13.8
13.8
Net assets
20.8
0.8
1.0
22.6
   
144
6  Other notes
6.1  Income tax expense
Accounting policy - Income tax expense
The Group’s income tax expense recognised through
profit or loss comprises current tax based on taxable
income for the period, any adjustments to tax payable in
respect of previous periods, and changes in deferred
taxes. Current income tax based on taxable income is
calculated according to the local tax regulations of each
Group company.
Tax effects related to transactions or other events
recognised in profit or loss are recognised in profit or loss.
If the taxes relate to items of other comprehensive
income or transactions or other events recognised
directly in equity, income tax expense is recognised
within the respective items. The Group’s share of profit or
loss in associated companies and joint ventures is
reported as calculated from the net profit and thus
including the income tax effect.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are principally
recognised for all temporary differences between the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial
reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation
purposes. The most significant temporary differences
arise from intangible assets, property, plant and
equipment, right-of-use assets and corresponding lease
liabilities, carry forward of unused tax losses and fair
value allocations on business combinations. Deferred tax
on assets and liabilities arising from single transactions
are presented in a net basis in the income statement
and in the balance sheet but are shown with gross
values in the deferred tax notes. Deferred tax assets are
recognised only to the extent that it is probable that
future taxable profits will be available against which they
can be utilised. Deferred tax liabilities are recognised in
full. Deferred taxes are calculated using tax rates
enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the
reporting period. Deferred tax is recognised for foreign
subsidiaries undistributed earnings only when related tax
effects are probable.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are set off when they
are levied by same taxing authority and Anora has legally
enforceable right to set off the balances.
The legislation implementing the OECD Pillar Two model
rules came into effect from January 1, 2024 onwards.
Anora applies the exception to recognising and
disclosing information about deferred tax assets and
liabilities related to Pillar Two income taxes, as provided in
the amendments to IAS 12 issued in May 2023. The Pillar
Two legislation does not have a material impact on
Anora’s income taxes.
Income tax expense
EUR million
2025
2024
Current tax expense
-5.1
-4.5
Adjustments to taxes for prior
periods
0.2
0.1
Change in deferred taxes
2.5
0.8
Total
-2.4
-3.7
Reconciliation of tax expense
The reconciliation of the tax expense recognised in
profit and loss and the tax expense calculated using
Anora Group’s domestic corporate tax rate (20.0%):
EUR million
2025
2024
Result before taxes
8.0
14.7
Income tax using the parent
company tax rate
-1.6
-2.9
Effect of tax rates of subsidiaries
in foreign jurisdictions
0.2
Non-taxable income
0.2
0.3
Non-deductable expenses
-0.1
-1.1
Utilisation of previously
unrecognized tax losses
0.3
Adjustments to taxes for prior
periods
0.1
0.1
Share of profit in assocated
companies, net of tax
-0.2
0.1
Tax arising on dividends
Tax on undistributed earnings
-0.2
-0.1
Other items
-1.0
-0.1
Total
-2.4
-3.7
Income tax recognised in other comprehensive
income
2025
EUR million
Before tax
Tax
Net of tax
Cash flow hedges
-2.6
0.5
-2.1
Translation differences
6.0
6.0
Remeasurements of post-
employment benefit
obligations
Total
3.3
0.5
3.9
2024
EUR million
Before tax
Tax
Net of tax
Cash flow hedges
2.2
-0.3
1.9
Translation differences
-6.9
-6.9
Remeasurements of post-
employment benefit
obligations
-0.3
0.1
-0.2
Total
-5.0
-0.2
-5.2
   
145
Deferred tax assets and liabilities
EUR million
1 Jan 2025
Recognised in profit
or loss
Recognised in OCI
Acquired /disposed
business
Exhange rate
differences
31 Dec 2025
Deferred tax assets:
Tax losses
2.9
-0.2
2.7
Fixed assets
2.1
-1.3
0.8
Lease Liabilities
25.7
-2.4
23.3
Inventory
-1.3
0.6
-0.7
Pension benefits
0.6
0.6
Other temporary differences
0.7
0.2
0.9
Total deferred tax assets
30.6
-3.1
27.5
Offset against deferred tax liabilities
-30.6
2.9
0.3
-27.5
Net deferred tax assets
-0.2
0.3
Deferred tax liabilities:
Fixed assets
4.4
-0.3
4.1
Right-of-Use assets
12.8
-1.2
11.6
Derivative Instruments
-0.1
-0.4
-0.5
Fair value allocation on acquisitions
38.3
-4.0
-0.1
34.2
Deductable goodwill amortisation
8.8
-0.4
0.3
8.8
Undistributed profits of foreign subsidiaries
1.0
0.2
1.2
Other temporary differences
0.7
-0.1
0.1
0.7
Total deferred tax liabilities
66.0
-5.8
-0.4
0.3
60.2
Offset against deferred tax assets
-30.6
2.9
0.3
-27.5
Net deferred tax liabilities
35.4
-2.9
-0.1
0.3
32.7
   
146
Deferred tax assets and liabilities
EUR million
1 Jan 2024
Recognised in profit
or loss
Recognised in OCI
Acquired /disposed
business
Exhange rate
differences
31 Dec 2024
Deferred tax assets:
Tax losses
3.7
-0.8
2.9
Fixed assets
2.2
0.1
-0.2
2.1
Lease Liabilities
29.1
-2.3
-1.1
25.7
Inventory
-0.7
-0.6
-1.3
Pension benefits
0.5
0.1
0.6
Other temporary differences
1.5
-0.8
-0.1
0.7
Total deferred tax assets
36.4
-4.5
0.1
-1.4
30.6
Offset against deferred tax liabilities
-36.5
4.5
-0.1
1.4
-30.6
Net deferred tax assets
Deferred tax liabilities:
Fixed assets
4.8
0.1
-0.4
4.4
Right-of-Use assets
14.6
-1.5
-0.4
12.8
Derivative Instruments
-0.1
-0.2
0.2
-0.1
Fair value allocation on acquisitions
41.2
-2.1
-0.9
38.3
Deductable goodwill amortisation
9.1
-0.1
-0.2
8.8
Undistributed profits of foreign subsidiaries
1.6
-0.6
1.0
Other temporary differences
1.7
-0.8
-0.2
0.7
Total deferred tax liabilities
73.0
-5.2
0.2
-2.0
65.9
Offset against deferred tax assets
-36.5
4.5
-0.1
1.4
-30.6
Net deferred tax liabilities
36.5
-0.8
0.1
-0.6
35.4
On 31 December 2025, the Group had EUR 0.7 million (2024: EUR 0.5 million) of tax loss carry forwards for which no deferred tax was recognised. Anora’s management
estimates these losses arise in subsidiaries which have neither indication of future taxable income nor other convincing evidence that tax losses can be utilised and
deferred tax asset be recognised in balance sheet.
   
147
6.2  Collaterals, commitments and contingent assets and liabilities
Collaterals and securities
31 Dec 2025
31 Dec 2024
EUR million
Debt in the
statement of
financial
position
Security
Debt in the
statement of
financial
position
Security
Guarantees given as collateral for liabilities
Guarantees
3.8
3.8
5.3
5.3
Collaterals
1.4
1.4
Mortgages given as collateral for liabilities and commitments
Mortgages
18.5
18.5
Guarantees and contingent liabilities
Collaterals given on behalf of the Group companies or Company itself
12.3
11.8
Total collaterals
36.0
35.6
Collaterals given on behalf of Group companies all relate to mainly commitments to authorities.
Off-balance sheet commitments and other contractual obligations
EUR million
31 Dec 2025
31 Dec 2024
Short-term and low value lease obligations
Less than one year
0.2
0.3
Between one and five years
0.1
0.2
Total short-term and low value lease obligations
0.4
0.4
Leases not yet commenced, but to which Anora is committed
1.9
Commitments related to acquisition of tangible and intangible assets
9.9
0.9
Other contractual obligations
7.9
8.1
Total commitments
20.0
9.4
Short-term and low value obligations consist mainly of IT equipment. Of the investment commitments EUR 6.8
million relate to the biomass-boiler investment in Koskenkorva Distillery in Finland. Other contractual obligations
amounting to EUR 7.9 million consist of volume commitment and other contractual commitments.
Accounting-02.svg
Accounting policy - Lease commitments
The short-term and low value lease obligations are future
minimum lease payments under non-cancellable off-
balance sheet leases. Leases not yet commenced are
non-cancellable leasing contracts where the underlying
asset is not yet available for use. 
   
148
Assets not recognised in the balance sheet -
Emission allowances
Accounting-02.svg
Accounting policy - Emission allowances
The Group participates in the European Union emission
trading scheme, where it has been granted a certain
number of carbon dioxide emission allowances for a
certain period of time, free of charge. Anora Group Plc
discloses its carbon dioxide emission allowances granted
free of charge on net basis. The emission allowances
granted free are recognised on zero-value. If the Group
has sufficient amount of allowances to cover the
obligation to deliver allowances corresponding to the
amount of emissions made, the obligation is recognised
as corresponding value of emissions (zero value).  The
Group does not recognise income or expenses arising
from emission allowances through profit or loss when the
emission allowances granted are sufficient to cover the
obligation to deliver allowances corresponding to the
amount of emissions made. If the realised emissions
exceed the granted emission allowances, the obligation
arising from the excess emissions is recognised at fair
value as a liability in the balance sheet at the reporting
date. If the realised emissions fall below the granted
emission allowances, the difference is not recognised in
the balance sheet, but it is disclosed in the notes to the
financial statements, measured at fair value.
The following table presents changes in allowances
for financial years 2025 and 2024 as well as their fair
values. The emission allowances received during year
2025 and the realised emissions are estimates, which
will be adjusted during 2026. Anora continues to
operate within the emission trading system for the
trading period 2021–2030.
million tons
31 Dec 2025
31 Dec 2024
Emission allowances received
22.6
22.6
Excess emission allowances from
the previous period
8.2
1.0
Sold emission allowances
-10.0
Realised emissions
-14.1
-15.4
Total emission allowances
6.7
8.2
Fair value of emission
allowances (EUR million)
0.5
0.3
An insurance claim relating
to the acquisition of Globus Wine
Anora has filed a claim with the Insurer during Q2
2023 under the warranties and indemnity insurance
policy taken in connection with the acquisition of
Globus Wine. In June 2025, Anora initiated arbitration
proceedings against the Insurer. It is not possible to
estimate the outcome of the arbitration. Anora still
considers that it has a contingent asset in the form of
a potential insurance compensation.
   
149
6.3  Related party transactions
Anora Group Plc’s related parties include the Board of
Directors, the CEO, the members of the Executive
Management Team and their close family members
as well as entities controlled or jointly controlled by
these persons, its subsidiaries and associated
companies, and companies or legal entities with
significant influence over the company.
The subsidiaries are presented in Note 5.3 
Subsidiaries and the associated companies in Note
5.4  Associated companies. Shareholders with
significant influence include Canica AS1, Solidium Oy 2
and the State of Finland3. In addition, entities that are
controlled or jointly controlled by, or are associates of
the State of Finland3, are related parties of Anora
based on the fact that the State of Finland has
significant influence over Anora.
Transactions with related parties not eliminated in
the Group’s consolidated financial statements, are
disclosed as related party transactions.However,
Anora has applied the exemption to report only
material transactions with the government related
entities. Transactions with related parties are entered
into on market terms. Anora has related party
transactions on a continuous basis with its major
customer Alko, owned by Finnish government.
1 Ownership 22.4%
2 Direct ownership 19.4%, but holds one seat in the company's Board of
Directors and Shareholders' Nomination Board.
3 The State of Finland indirectly owns less than 20% of Anora's shares
through Solidium Oy
The following transactions have taken place with related parties:
EUR million
31 Dec 2025
31 Dec 2024
Sales of goods and services
Associated companies
0.3
Finnish government related entity
75.3
85.8
Total sales of goods and services
75.3
86.1
Purchases of goods and services
Associated companies
1.7
4.8
Shareholder
1.1
2.0
Finnish government related entity
1.2
1.0
Total purchases of goods and services
4.1
7.8
Outstanding balances from sales and purchases of goods and services
Receivables
Finnish government related entity
3.9
2.0
Total receivables
3.9
2.0
Payables
Associated companies
0.2
0.2
Shareholder
0.1
Finnish government related entity
0.1
0.1
Total payables
0.3
0.4
Loans granted
Associated companies
0.2
0.1
Total loans granted
0.2
0.1
   
150
Management remuneration
EUR million
2025
2024
CEO1
Salaries and other short-term
employee benefits
0.7
0.7
Performance bonus and the
bonuses from long-term
incentive plan
0.1
Pension benefits
0.1
0.1
Total
0.9
0.8
Members of the Executive
Management Team2
Salaries and other short-term
employee benefits
1.7
1.7
Performance bonus and share-
based payments
0.3
0.3
Pension benefits
0.2
0.1
Total
2.2
2.1
1Total compensation for the CEO position holder(s)
2CEO not included
No monetary loans have been granted to the CEO,
the members of the Excecutive Management Team
or the members of the Board of Directors, nor any
collaterals or commitments granted on their behalf.
The CEO doesn’t have any supplementary pension
insurance paid by the Group. More information on
long-term incentive plan, see Note 6.4  Share-based
payments .
Management’s shareholdings
Executive Management
Position
Number of shares at
31 Dec 2025
Number of shares at
31 Dec 2024
Kirsi Puntila
CEO
6,666
6,666
Stein Eriksen
CFO
10,000
n/a
Hannu Vähämurto
SVP, Industrial
200
n/a
Imre Avalo
SVP, Spirits
1,000
n/a
Mikkel Pilemand
Chief Growth Officer (CGO)
16,000
6,000
Johanna Sundén
Chief People and Communications Officer
(CPCO)
0
0
Thomas Heinonen
Group General Counsel
4,375
4,375
Jacek Pastuszka
Former CEO
n/a
0
Risto Gaggl
Former SVP, Industrial
n/a
0
Janne Halttunen
Former SVP, Wine
n/a
9,300
Total
38,241
26,341
% of total shares
0.06%
0.04%
Board of Director’s compensation and shareholdings
Board of Director's
Position
Fees 2025
EUR
Fees 2024
EUR
Shareholding
at 31 Dec 2025,
number of
shares
Shareholding
at 31 Dec 2024,
number of
shares
Atle Vidar Nagel Johansen
Chairperson of the Board since 3.12.2025
2,100
n/a
12,000
n/a
Jyrki Mäki-Kala
Vice Chairperson of the Board
76,700
72,100
13,600
13,600
Christer Kjos
Member of the Board
57,300
51,750
0
0
Annareetta Lumme-Timonen
Member of the Board
55,900
51,100
4,600
4,600
Florence Rollet
Member of the Board
56,900
53,300
4,620
4,620
Eva Rebecca Tallmark
Member of the Board since 15.4.2025
51,000
n/a
0
n/a
Jussi Mikkola
Member of the Board
13,800
9,650
100
100
Former board members:
Michael Holm Johansen
Chairperson of the Board until 3.l2.2025
88,650
102,282
n/a
80,000
Kirsten Ægidus
Member of the Board until 15.4.2025
4,550
51,400
n/a
6,100
Torsten Steenholt
Member of the Board until 29.8.2025
25,100
48,450
n/a
20,000
Arne Larsen
Member of the Board until 17.4.2024
n/a
1,800
n/a
n/a
Total
432,000
441,832
34,920
129,020
% of total shares
0.05%
0.19%
   
151
6.4  Share-based payments
Anora Group has a share-based long-term incentive
scheme for the company’s management and
selected key employees, which are settled in shares.
The scheme comprises a Performance Share Plan for
the top management and other key employees and
a Restricted Share Plan as a complementary
structure for individually selected key employees in
specific situations. In 2022, the complementary
structure was a Bridge Plan to cover the transition
period into the integrated business operations of
Anora Group.
The objectives of the share-based long-term
incentive scheme are to align the interests of Anora
Group’s management and key employees with those
of the company’s shareholders and, thus, to promote
shareholder value creation in the long term, to
commit management and key employees to
achieving Anora Group’s strategic targets, and the
retention of Anora Group’s key resources.
The scheme consists of annually commencing
individual performance share plans with a three-year
vesting period except for the Bridge Plan, whose
vesting period was two years, followed by the
payment of the potential share rewards. The potential
share rewards will be paid in listed shares of Anora
Group. The commencement of each new plan is
subject to a separate decision of Anora Group’s
Board of Directors.
The payment of the rewards is conditional on the
achievement of the performance targets which the
Board of Directors has set for the plan. The value of
the reward payable to participants based on the
plans is limited by a share price development-based
cutter. If the individual’s employment with Anora
Group terminates before the payment of the reward,
the individual is, as a main rule, not entitled to any
reward based on the respective plan.
Accounting policy – Share based payments
The granted shares are measured at fair value at the
grant date and are recognised as personnel expenses
over the vesting period with corresponding increase in
equity. Non-market conditions are not included in fair
value of share-based instruments but in the number of
instruments that are expected to vest. At each reporting
period closing date, the estimates about number of
instruments are revised and the impact is recognised in
income statement.
Share Plans
Performance share plan 2022–2024
The performance share plan 2022-2024 (PSP
2022-2024) was effective from the beginning of 2022
a until end of December 2024. The final settlements
from this program were settled in cash during spring
of 2025.
Restricted share plan 2022-2024
The individual plan 2022-2025 within the RSP structure
was effective from the beginning of 2022 until end of
March 2025. The final settlements from this program
were settled in cash during spring of 2025.
Performance share plan 2023–2025
The performance share plan 2023-2025 (PSP
2023-2025) is effective as of the beginning of 2023
and the share rewards payable thereunder will be
paid during H12026. The performance measures
based on which the potential share reward under PSP
2023-2025 will be paid, are revenue growth, earnings
per share (EPS), the relative total shareholder return
of the Company’s share and a measure linked to ESG
– Sustainalytics ESG Risk Rating Score. Eligible for
participation in PSP 2023-2025 are 29 individuals,
including the members of Anora Group’s Executive
Management Team.
If all the performance targets set for this plan are
fully achieved, the aggregate maximum number of
shares to be paid based on this plan is approximately
300,133 shares, referring to gross earnings before the
withholding of the applicable payroll tax.
Performance share plan 2024-2026
The performance share plan 2024-2026 is effective as
of the beginning of 2024 and the share rewards
payable thereunder will be paid during H1 2027. The
performance measures based on which the potential
share reward under PSP 2024-2026 will be paid, are
revenue growth, earnings per share (EPS), the relative
total shareholder return of the Company’s share and
a measure linked to ESG – Sustainalytics ESG Risk
Rating Score. Eligible for participation are 31
individuals, including the members of Anora Group’s
Executive Management Team.
If all the performance targets set for this plan are
fully achieved, the aggregate maximum number of
shares to be paid based on the plan is approximately
709,000 shares, referring to gross earnings before the
withholding of the applicable payroll tax.
   
152
Restricted share plan 2024-2026
The individual plan 2024-2026 within the RSP structure
is effective as of the beginning of 2024 and the
potential share rewards thereunder will be paid
during H1 2027 at the latest. Eligible for participation is
one individual, and the vesting conditions is
employment requirement. The aggregate maximum
number of shares to be paid based on the plan is
approximately 8,000 shares referring to gross
earnings before the withholding of the applicable
payroll tax.
Performance share plan 2025-2027
The performance share plan 2025-2027 is effective as
of the beginning of 2025 and the share rewards
payable thereunder will be paid during H1 2028. The
performance measures based on which the potential
share reward under PSP 2025-2027 will be paid, are
revenue growth, earnings per share (EPS), the relative
total shareholder return of the Company’s share and
a measure linked to ESG – Sustainalytics ESG Risk
Rating Score. Eligible for participation are 32
individuals, including the members of Anora Group’s
Executive Management Team.
If all the performance targets set for this plan are
fully achieved, the aggregate maximum number of
shares to be paid based on the plan is approximately
1,249,000 shares, referring to gross earnings before
the withholding of the applicable payroll tax.
Share-based payments recognised as expenses in
the income statement amount to EUR 0.4 million
(2024: 0.2 million).
   
153
Plan
Performance Share Plan
2022
Performance Share Plan
2023
Performance Share Plan
2024
Performance Share Plan
2025
Restricted Share Plan
2022
Restricted Share Plan
2024
Type
Share
Share
Share
Share
Share
Share
Instrument
Performance Period
2022-2024
Performance Period
2023-2025
Performance Period
2024-2026
Performance Period
2025-2027
Restricted Share Plan
2022-2024
Restricted Share Plan
2024-2026
Grant date
17/06/2022
06/03/2023
15/03/2024
14/03/2025
01/03/2024
09/08/2024
Beginning of earning period
01/01/2022
01/01/2023
01/01/2024
01/01/2025
End of earning period
31/12/2024
31/12/2025
31/03/2026
31/12/2027
Vesting date
31/03/2025
31/03/2026
31/03/2027
31/03/2028
01/04/2025
01/04/2027
Vesting conditions
Revenue, EPS, Relative TSR
& ESG
Revenue, EPS, Relative TSR
& ESG
Revenue, EPS, Relative TSR
& ESG
Revenue, EPS, Relative TSR
& ESG
Employment
requirement
Employment
requirement
Maximum contractual life, years
3.25
3.25
3.25
3.25
1.08
2.64
Remaining contractual life, years
0.00
0.25
1.25
2.25
0.00
1.25
Number of persons at the end of reporting year
0
29
31
32
0
1
Payment method
Cash
Equity & Cash
Equity & Cash
Equity & Cash
Cash
Equity & Cash
Changes during period
Outstanding in the beginning of the period
250,517
358,133
891,000
0
8,000
8,000
Granted during period
0
0
0
1,493,000
0
0
Forfeited during period
-225,466
-54,331
-177,998
-239,389
0
0
Extercised during period
-25,051
-3,669
-4,002
-4,611
-8,000
0
Outstanding at the end of the period
0
300,133
709,000
1,249,000
0
8,000
Valuation parameters for instruments
granted during period
Shareprice at grant, EUR
3.35
Shareprice at reporting period end, EUR
3.86
Expected annual dividend yield, %
0.07
Volatility, %
30.7%
Valuation model
Monte Carlo
Fair value 31.12, EUR
420,253
   
154
6.5  Events after the reporting period
The Board of Directors of Anora Group Plc announced
on 11 February 2026 that it has approved the
commencement of a new plan period within the
share-based long-term incentive scheme for the
management and selected key employees. Eligible
for participation in PSP 2026-2028 are approximately
35 individuals, including the members of Anora
Group’s Executive Management Team. More
information on the plan is available in the stock
exchange release published on February 11, 2026.
No significant other events occurred between the
end of the financial year and the date on which
Anora Group Plc consolidated financial statements
and parent company financial statements were
approved for publication.
   
155
Parent company financial statements
Anora Group Plc income statement (FAS) 
EUR million
Note
31 Dec 2025
31 Dec 2024
Net sales
 1.
242.2
248.6
Increase (+) / decrease (-) in inventories of finished goods
and work in progress
-4.8
1.4
Other operating income
 2.
25.3
21.2
Materials and services
Raw materials, consumables and goods
Purchases during the period
-140.3
-153.0
Change in inventories
-3.5
-1.7
External services
-0.9
-0.8
Total materials and services
-144.6
-155.5
Personnel expenses
 3.
Wages and salaries
-25.8
-27.8
Indirect employee expenses
Pension expenses
-4.7
-4.5
Other indirect employee expenses
-0.9
-0.7
Total personnel expenses
-31.4
-33.0
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses
Depreciation and amortisation according to plan
 8.
-6.8
-7.0
Total depreciation, amortisation and impairment losses
-6.8
-7.0
Other operating expenses
 4.
-66.2
-61.6
Operating profit (loss)
13.7
14.2
EUR million
Note
31 Dec 2025
31 Dec 2024
Finance income and expenses
 5.
Income from Group companies
15.7
15.0
Income from participating interests
0.9
Other interest and finance income
From Group companies
10.4
4.8
From others than Group companies
8.5
11.8
Impairment losses on investments in non-current assets
-10.4
Interest and other finance expenses
To Group companies
-7.9
-7.3
To others than Group companies
-14.2
-15.6
Total finance income and expenses
12.5
-0.9
Profit (loss) before appropriations and taxes
26.2
13.2
Appropriations
 6.
Depreciation difference increase (-) / decrease (+)
-0.1
0.5
Income tax expense
 7.
Current period taxes
-1.2
-1.2
Deferred taxes
-1.0
0.3
Other direct taxes
0.2
Total income taxes
-2.0
-0.8
Profit (loss) for the period
24.1
12.9
   
156
Anora Group Plc balance sheet (FAS)
EUR million
Note
31 Dec 2025
31 Dec 2024
Assets
Non-current assets
 8.
Intangible assets
Intangible rights
2.0
2.1
Other capitalised long-term expenditure
4.0
4.0
Prepayments
2.5
0.9
Intangible assets total
8.4
7.0
Tangible assets
Land and water areas
2.5
2.5
Buildings and structures
16.4
16.9
Machinery and equipment
23.5
21.5
Other tangible assets
0.5
0.5
Prepayments and assets under construction
5.3
6.4
Tangible assets total
48.1
47.8
Investments
Holdings in Group companies
222.7
222.7
Participating interests
5.2
5.2
Other shares and investments
0.6
0.6
Investments total
228.51
228.5
Total non-current assets
285.0
283.3
EUR million
Note
31 Dec 2025
31 Dec 2024
Current assets
Inventories
 9.
Materials and supplies
17.1
20.4
Work in progress
3.4
4.3
Finished goods
13.7
17.6
Advance payments
0.1
0.3
Inventories total
34.3
42.5
Non-current receivables
 10.
Receivables from Group companies
58.9
64.0
Receivables from participating interest undertakings
0.2
0.1
Other receivables
1.8
Deferred tax assets
0.1
1.2
Non-current receivables total
61.0
65.4
Current receivables
 11.
Trade receivables
32.9
28.5
Receivables from Group companies
95.7
114.0
Accrued income and prepaid expenses
6.7
4.6
Current receivables total
135.3
147.0
Cash at hand and in banks
182.2
178.5
Total current assets
412.8
433.4
Total assets
697.8
716.7
   
157
EUR million
Note
31 Dec 2025
31 Dec 2024
Equity and liabilities
Equity
 13.
Share capital
61.5
61.5
Invested unrestricted equity fund
52.2
52.2
Hedge reserve
-0.5
-0.5
Retained earnings
31.2
33.1
Profit (loss) for the period
24.1
12.9
Total equity
168.5
159.2
Appropriations
 14.
Depreciation difference
15.7
15.6
Liabilities
Non-current
 15.
Loans from financial institutions
160.0
160.0
Loans from pension institutions
2.3
3.8
Non-current liabilities total
162.3
163.8
Current
Loans from financial institutions
11.9
20.0
Loans from pension institutions
1.5
1.5
Trade payables
15.1
17.1
Liabilities to Group companies
 16.
251.5
259.2
Other liabilities
51.1
56.8
Accrued expenses and deferred income
 17.
20.3
23.5
Current liabilities total
351.4
378.2
Total liabilities
513.6
541.9
Total equity and liabilities
697.8
716.7
   
158
Anora Group Plc statement of cash flows (FAS)
EUR million
Note
31 Dec 2025
31 Dec 2024
Cash flow from operating activities
Result before taxes
26.1
13.8
Adjustments
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment
8
6.8
7.0
Gain/loss from disposal of property, plant and equipment
and intangible assets
2
-2.2
Finance income and costs
5
-12.5
0.9
Change in depreciation difference
6
0.1
-0.5
Other adjustments
-0.6
-0.3
Adjustments total
-8.4
7.1
Change in working capital
Change in inventories, increase (-) / decrease (+)
8.3
0.3
Change in trade and other receivables, increase (-) /
decrease (+)
-0.9
1.2
Change in trade and other payables, increase (+) /
decrease (-)
-15.2
6.5
Change in working capital
-7.9
8.0
Interest paid
5
-17.6
-19.1
Interest received
5
16.3
10.6
Other finance income and expenses paid
5
-1.9
-1.8
Income taxes paid
7, 11
-1.2
-2.4
Financial items and taxes
-4.4
-12.6
Net cash flow from operating activities
5.4
16.2
EUR million
Note
31 Dec 2025
31 Dec 2024
Cash flow from investing activities
Payments for property, plant and equipment and intangible
assets
8
-8.7
-8.7
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and
intangible assets
2
0.2
Investments in subsidiaries
8
-0.9
Proceeds from disposals of associated companies
8
7.6
Loans granted to subsidiaries
10, 11
-49.7
Loans granted to assiciated companies
10
-0.1
Repayments of loans granted to subsidiaries
10, 11
6.7
41.3
Dividends received
5
15.7
15.9
Net cash flow from investing activities
13.9
5.3
Cash flow from financing activities
Changes in commercial paper program
-8.0
19.8
Repayment of non-current borrowings
15
-1.5
-51.5
Changes in Cash pool receivables and liabilities
11, 16
8.9
71.4
Dividends paid and other distributions of profits
13
-14.9
-14.9
Net cash flow from financing activities
-15.5
24.9
Change in cash and cash equivalents
3.8
46.5
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
178.5
131.9
Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates
-0.1
Change in cash and cash equivalents
3.8
46.5
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
182.2
178.5
The 2024 changes in cash pool receivables and liabilities is impacted by the expansion of the cash pool
arrangement.
   
159
Notes to Anora Group Plc financial statements
Accounting policies for financial
statements
The financial statements of the parent company are
prepared in accordance with the Finnish accounting
legislation.
Non-current assets and depreciations
Non-current assets are recognised in the balance
sheet at acquisition cost less depreciation and
amortisation. The depreciation periods for non-
current assets are:
Trademarks10–15 years
IT-development and software 3–5 years
Buildings and structures 10–40 years
Machinery and equipment 10 years
Other tangible assets 3–10 years
Holdings in Group companies and other shares
and investments included in non-current assets are
measured at acquisition cost or fair value, if lower.
Holdings in other companies is disclosed in Group
notes 5.3.
Inventories
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost or net
realisable value. Net realisable value is the estimated
selling price in the ordinary course of business, less
the estimated costs of completion and the estimated
costs necessary to make the sale.
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and
net realisable value. Raw materials, supplies, work in
progress and trading goods are measured at
weighted average cost. Self-manufactured products
and repacked trading goods are measured at
standard cost including cost of direct materials,
direct labour and an appropriate proportion of
variable and fixed overhead expenditure, the latter
being allocated on the basis of normal operating
capacity.
Pension plans
The pension plans of the parent company are
arranged through pension insurance companies.
Pension expenses are accrued to correspond to the
accrual-based salaries in the financial statements.
Cash Pool
The Group has applied the cash pool arrangement,
which enables efficient management of the parent
company’s and subsidiaries’ cash and cash
equivalents.
Leases
All lease payments are recognised as rental
expenses.
Financial Derivatives
Fair value measurement compliant with Chapter 5,
section 2a of the Accounting Act is applied to the
accounting treatment of financial derivatives.
Derivatives are included in financial assets and
liabilities at fair value through profit or loss when they
do not meet the criteria of hedge accounting. These
derivatives are recognised at fair value on the trade
date and they are subsequently measured at fair
value at the reporting date. The fair values of
derivatives equal the amount that Anora Group Plc
would have to pay, or it would receive from the
termination of the derivative contract at the
reporting date. The fair values of forward exchange
contracts are determined by using the market prices
at the reporting date. The fair values of interest rate
derivatives are determined by discounting the
related future cash flows. The valuation of commodity
derivatives is determined based on the fair values
received from the financial markets.
All derivatives for which fair value is measured or
disclosed in the financial statements are categorised
within the fair value hierarchy level 1–3. The levels of
fair value hierarchy reflect the significance of inputs
used in determining the fair values. In level one, fair
values are based on public quotations of identical
financial instruments.  In level two, the inputs used in
determining the fair values are based on quoted
market rates and prices observable for the asset or
liability in question directly (ie. price) or indirectly on
discounted future cash flows. Fair values of other
financial assets and liabilities in level two reflect their
carrying value. In level three, the fair values of assets
and liabilities are based on inputs that are not based
on observable market data for all significant
variables, and instead are, to a significant extent,
based on management estimates and their use in
generally accepted valuation techniques.
The fair values of the financial instruments are
determined by using the market prices on the closing
date of the reporting period.
   
160
Hedge accounting
The parent company applies hedge accounting
when the unrealised change in fair value is
recognised in the hedge reserve under equity. In
Anora Group Plc, cash flow hedging is applied to part
of the interest rate, foreign currency and electricity
derivatives based on case-by-case assessment. In
cash flow hedging, ,Anora Group Plc is hedging
against changes in cash flows related to a specific
asset or liability recognised in the balance sheet or to
a highly probable future business transaction. In the
beginning of the hedging arrangement, company
documents the relationship between each hedging
instrument and hedged item, as well as the
objectives of risk management and the strategy in
engaging in hedging. Effectiveness means the ability
of a hedging instrument to offset the changes in the
fair value of the hedged item or changes in the cash
flows of the hedged transaction attributable to the
hedged risk. The hedging relationship is regarded to
be highly effective when there is an economic
relationship between the hedged item and the value
of the hedging instrument, and the value of the
hedged item moves to the opposite direction due to
same risk. Hedge accounting is discontinued when
the criteria for hedge accounting is no longer met.
The gains and losses arising from fair value
changes of derivative contracts, to which hedge
accounting is applied, are presented in congruence
with the hedged item. The effective portion of the
unrealised changes in the fair value of derivatives
designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges are
recognised in the hedge reserve in equity. The
ineffective portion is immediately recognised in profit
or loss in finance income or expense.
The cumulative gain or loss in equity on derivative
instruments related to operative items is recognised
in profit or loss as an adjustment to purchases or
sales simultaneously with the hedged item in the
period in which the hedged item affects profit or loss.
Realised gain or loss on electricity derivatives is
included in operating result in electricity
procurement expenses. When a hedging instrument
designated as a cash flow hedge expires, is sold or no
longer meets the criteria of hedge accounting, the
gain or loss accumulated in equity is recognised
through profit or loss either as an adjustment to
purchases or sales when hedging is effective or as
finance income or expense when hedge accounting
criteria is not met.
Research and development expenditure
Research and development expenditure is
recognised as an expense as incurred.
Financial securities
Financial securities are recognised at acquisition cost
or probable value, if lower.
Receivables
Receivables are measured at face value or probable
value, if lower.
Sale of trade receivables
The sold receivables are derecognised when the
receivable has been sold and the payment for it has
been received. The related costs are recognised in
other financial expenses.
Non-current financial liabilities
Non-current financial liabilities are recognised at
acquisition cost.
Income taxes
Income taxes in the income statement include taxes
calculated for the financial year based on Finnish tax
legislation, adjustments to taxes in previous financial
years and the change in deferred taxes.
Foreign currency denominated items
Foreign currency denominated receivables and
liabilities are translated into euros at the rates of the
closing date of the reporting period.
   
161
1.  Net sales
EUR million
2025
2024
Net sales by business areas
Wines
40.9
41.5
Spirits
95.9
99.7
Industrial products
56.1
59.0
  Total sale of products
192.9
200.2
Contract manufacturing
services
49.1
48.3
Logistics services
0.2
0.1
Total sale of services
49.2
48.4
Total
242.2
248.6
Net sales by geographic areas
Finland
179.1
182.3
Other Europe
60.5
64.4
Rest of the world
2.6
1.9
Total
242.2
248.6
2.  Other operating income
EUR million
2025
2024
Rental income
1.3
1.3
Income from energy sales
4.3
4.4
Proceeds from disposal of non-
current assets
2.2
Service income
12.7
12.2
Other income
4.7
3.3
Total
25.3
21.2
In 2025, gain on sales of certain assets in Rajamäki
plant amounted to EUR 2.2 million and other income
includes the sale of emission rights amounting to EUR
0.8 (-) million.
3.  Notes related to personnel
EUR million
2025
2024
Wages and salaries
-25.8
-27.8
Pension expenses
-4.7
-4.5
Other social expenses
-0.9
-0.7
Total
-31.4
-33.0
EUR million
2025
2024
Fringe benefits (taxable value)
-0.7
-0.6
The average number of
personnel during the reporting
period
2025
2024
Workers
192
198
Clerical employees
226
221
Total
418
419
EUR million
2025
2024
CEO1
0.9
0.8
Board members
0.4
0.4
1Total compensation for the CEO position holder(s)
Share-based incentive plans
More information about share-based incentive plans
is presented in Group Note 6.4  Share-based
payments.
Pension commitments of the Board and CEO
The CEO’s pension commitments have been
managed with a defined contribution pension
insurance.
4.  Other operating expenses
EUR million
2025
2024
Rental expenses
-1.9
-1.7
Marketing expenses
-8.3
-9.5
Energy expenses
-10.0
-9.5
Travel and representation
expenses
-1.2
-1.3
Repair and maintenance
expenses
-7.6
-7.0
IT expenses
-11.6
-10.3
Outsourcing services
-8.8
-7.7
Variable sales expenses
-5.6
-5.4
Other expenses
-11.1
-9.3
Total
-66.2
-61.6
Auditor's fees
Audit fees
-0.4
-0.5
Audit-related services1
Sustainability report related
assurance services 1
-0.2
-0.1
Total
-0.6
-0.6
1 Fees for assignments referred to in Chapter 1, Section 1, Subsection 1,
Paragraph 2 of the Auditing Act
Environmental expenses
The Company’s environmental expenses did not have
a significant impact on the result for the period and
on the financial position.
   
162
5.  Finance income and expenses
EUR million
2025
2024
Dividend income
From Group companies
15.7
15.0
From participating interest
undertakings
0.9
Total dividend income
15.7
15.9
Interest income
From Group companies
10.4
4.8
From others
5.9
5.9
Total interest income
16.3
10.7
Other finance income
From others
2.6
5.9
Total other finance income
2.6
5.9
TOTAL FINANCE INCOME
34.6
32.5
Interest expenses
To Group companies
-7.9
-7.3
To others
-9.6
-11.8
Total interest expenses
-17.5
-19.1
Other finance expenses
To others
Impairment losses on
investments in non-current
assets
-10.4
Other finance expenses
-4.6
-3.9
Total other finance expenses
-4.6
-14.3
Total finance expense
-22.1
-33.4
Total finance income and
expenses
12.5
-0.9
Other finance income 2024 includes gain from sale of
shares of Roal Ltd (EUR 4,5 million). See also Anora
Group note 5.2 for more information.
Impairment losses on investments in non-current
assets 2024 includes write-down of shares in
subsidiaries, see Investments in Note 8.  Specification
of non-current assets for more information.
The following items are included in finance items of
the income statement from fair value hedges:
EUR million
2025
2024
Other finance expenses
Fair value changes of
derivatives
-0.1
-0.2
6.  Appropriations
Difference between depreciations according to plan
and depreciations made in taxation:
EUR million
2025
2024
Intangible rights
Other intangible assets
-0.2
0.1
Buildings and structures
0.1
0.1
Machinery and equipment
0.3
Other tangible assets
Total
-0.1
0.5
7.  Income tax expense
EUR million
2025
2024
Income taxes from current period
-1.2
-1.2
Income taxes from previous
periods
0.2
Change in deferred tax assets
-1.0
0.3
Total
-2.0
-0.8
   
163
8.  Specification of non-current assets
Tangible assets
Intangible assets
EUR million
2025
2024
Intangible rights
Acquisition cost at 1 January
19.6
17.7
Additions
0.1
2.0
Disposals
-0.1
Acquisition cost at 31 December
19.6
19.6
Accumulated amortisation at 1 January
-17.5
-17.3
Accumulated amortisation on disposals and transfers
0.1
Amortisation for the period
-0.2
-0.2
Accumulated amortisation at 31 December
-17.6
-17.5
Carrying amount at 31 December
2.0
2.1
Goodwill
Acquisition cost at 1 January
18.7
18.7
Acquisition cost at 31 December
18.7
18.7
Accumulated amortisation at 1 January
-18.7
-18.7
Accumulated amortisation at 31 December
-18.7
-18.7
Other intangible assets
Acquisition cost at 1 January
32.4
30.9
Additions
0.8
0.4
Transfers between items
0.6
1.1
Acquisition cost at 31 December
33.8
32.4
Accumulated amortisation at 1 January
-28.4
-26.9
Amortisation for the period
-1.4
-1.5
Accumulated amortisation at 31 December
-29.8
-28.4
Carrying amount at 31 December
4.0
4.0
Prepayments in intangible assets
Acquisition cost at 1 January
0.9
1.3
Additions
2.4
0.7
Disposals
-0.2
Transfers between items
-0.6
-1.1
Carrying amount at 31 December
2.5
0.9
EUR million
2025
2024
Land and water areas
Acquisition cost at 1 January
2.5
2.5
Carrying amount at 31 December
2.5
2.5
Buildings and structures
Acquisition cost at 1 January
103.6
102.7
Additions
0.8
0.5
Transfers between items
0.3
0.7
Disposals
-3.4
-0.2
Acquisition cost at 31 December
101.3
103.6
Accumulated depreciation at 1 January
-86.7
-85.2
Accumulated depreciation on disposals and transfers
3.4
0.2
Depreciation for the period
-1.6
-1.8
Accumulated depreciation at 31 December
-84.9
-86.7
Carrying amount at 31 December
16.4
16.9
Machinery and equipment
Acquisition cost at 1 January
114.3
111.1
Additions
1.7
1.7
Transfers between items
3.7
1.8
Disposals
-1.6
-0.3
Acquisition cost at 31 December
118.1
114.3
Accumulated depreciation at 1 January
-92.7
-89.6
Accumulated depreciation on disposals and transfers
1.6
0.3
Depreciation for the period
-3.5
-3.5
Accumulated depreciation at 31 December
-94.6
-92.7
Carrying amount at 31 December
23.5
21.5
Other tangible assets
Acquisition cost at 1 January
0.5
0.5
Acquisition cost at 31 December
0.5
0.5
Carrying amount at 31 December
0.5
0.5
Prepayments and assets under construction
Acquisition cost at 1 January
6.4
5.3
Additions
2.9
3.5
Transfers between items
-4.0
-2.5
Carrying amount at 31 December
5.3
6.4
Carrying amount of machinery and equipment used in production
at 31 December
23.3
21.3
   
164
Investments
EUR million
2025
2024
Holdings in Group companies
Acquisition cost at 1 January
451.7
450.8
Additions
0.9
Acquisition cost at 31 December
451.7
451.7
Accumulated impairment at 1
January
-229.0
-218.6
Impairment
-10.4
Accumulated impairment at 31
December
-229.0
-229.0
Carrying amount at 31
December
222.7
222.7
Participating interests
Acquisition cost at 1 January
5.2
13.2
Disposals
-8.0
Carrying amount at 31
December
5.2
5.2
Other shares and investments
Acquisition cost at 1 January
0.6
0.6
Carrying amount at 31
December
0.6
0.6
During the financial year ended 2025 and 2024 Anora
Group Plc conducted an evaluation of the book
values of subsidiary shares as required by the Finnish
Accounting Act (KPL 5:13 §). As part of this evaluation
in 2024, it was determined that the fair value of
certain subsidiary shares had fallen below their book
value due to poor financial performance of the
subsidiaries and Group internal restructuring.
Consequently, impairment losses were recognised.
The amount of the impairment recognised in 2024
was EUR 10.4 million, which is presented under
“Financial income and expense” in the income
statement.
9.  Inventory
The provision for obsolescence amounted to EUR 1.3
million (EUR 1.5 million).
10.  Non-current receivables
EUR million
2025
2024
Receivables from Group
companies
Loan receivables
58.93
64.03
Receivables from associated
companies
Loan receivables
0.16
0.14
Other long term receivables
1.76
Deferred tax assets
Recognised in hedge reserve
0.1
0.1
Non-deductible interest expenses
-
1.0
Deferred tax assets total
0.1
1.2
Total non-current receivables
61.0
65.4
11.  Current receivables
EUR million
2025
2024
Receivables from Group
companies
Trade receivables
5.2
8.7
Loan receivables
0.3
Cash Pool receivables
79.7
95.1
Other receivables
2.8
3.2
Derivatives
2.1
0.2
Accrued income and prepaid
expenses
5.9
6.4
Total
95.7
114.0
Receivables from others
Trade receivables
32.9
28.5
Accrued income and prepaid
expenses
6.7
4.6
Total
39.6
33.0
Total current receivables
135.3
147.0
Accrued income and prepaid
expenses
Significant items in accrued
income and prepaid expenses:
Derivatives
0.7
1.9
Taxes
0.8
0.6
Others
5.2
2.1
Total
6.7
4.6
Trade receivables that have been sold are
derecognised from the balance sheet. The trade
receivables figure is therefore presented net of these
sold amounts, and no financial liability is recorded for
them.
   
165
12.  Disclosures on fair values (derivatives)
Derivative instruments
2025
2024
EUR million
Fair value
31 Dec
Changes in the fair
value recognised in
the income statement
Changes in the fair
value recognised in
fair value reserve
Fair value
31 Dec
Changes in the fair
value recognised in
the income statement
Changes in the fair
value recognised in
fair value reserve
Interest rate derivatives (level 2)
-0.4
-0.4
-1.0
-1.0
Foreign exchange derivatives ( level 2)
-0.3
-0.1
-0.2
0.1
-0.2
0.3
Commodity derivatives (level 2)
-0.1
-0.1
Total
-0.7
-0.1
-0.7
-0.9
-0.2
-0.7
13.  Equity
EUR million
2025
2024
Restricted equity
Share capital at 1 January
61.5
61.5
Share capital at 31 December
61.5
61.5
Hedge reserve at 1 January
-0.5
0.4
Additions and disposals
-0.9
Hedge reserve at 31 December
-0.5
-0.5
Total restricted equity
61.0
61.0
Unrestricted equity
Invested unrestricted equity fund
at 1 January
52.2
52.2
Invested unrestricted equity
fund at 31 December
52.2
52.2
Retained earnings at 1 January
46.1
48.0
Distribution of dividends
-14.9
-14.9
Profit (loss) for the period
24.1
12.9
Retained earnings at 31
December
55.3
46.1
Total unrestricted equity
107.5
98.3
EUR million
2025
2024
Total equity
168.5
159.2
Distributable unrestricted equity
Calculation of distributable
equity:
Invested unrestricted equity fund
52.2
52.2
Retained earnings at 1 January
46.1
48.0
Distribution of dividends
-14.9
-14.9
Profit (loss) for the period
24.1
12.9
Total distributable unrestricted
equity
107.5
98.3
Company’s share capital:
Number of shares outstanding at
the end of the period
67,553,624
67,553,624
14.  Appropriations 
Depreciation difference
EUR million
2025
2024
Intangible rights
0.1
0.1
Other intangible assets
0.8
0.6
Buildings and structures
0.5
0.6
Machinery and equipment
14.2
14.3
Other tangible assets
Total
15.7
15.6
15.  Liabilities 
EUR million
2025
2024
Non-current
Loans from financial institutions
160.0
160.0
Loans from pension institutions
2.3
3.8
Total
162.3
163.8
   
166
16.  Liabilities to group companies
EUR million
2025
2024
Trade payables
1.2
2.6
Cash Pool liabilities
247.6
253.6
Derivative instruments
0.4
1.5
Other accrued expenses
2.2
1.6
Total
251.5
259.2
17.  Accrued expenses and deferred
income 
Significant items under accrued expenses:
EUR million
2025
2024
Holiday pay and other wages
and salaries
6.2
6.9
Contract discount
1.2
1.2
Procurement expenses and
other accrued expenses
9.8
14.0
Derivative instruments
3.1
1.4
Total
20.3
23.5
18.  Collaterals and commitments
Collaterals for loans and liabilities
31 Dec 2025
31 Dec 2024
EUR million
Debt in
the
statement
of
financial
position
Security
Debt in
the
statement
of
financial
position
Security
Guarantees
given as
collateral for
liabilities
Guarantees
3.8
3.8
5.3
5.3
Mortgages
given as
collateral for
liabilities and
commitments
Mortgages
18.5
18.5
Guarantees
and contingent
liabilities
Collaterals
given on behalf
of the Group
companies or
Company itself
11.7
10.5
Total
collaterals
34.0
34.3
Commitments and other contingencies
EUR million
2025
2024
Operating and finance lease
obligations
Not later than one year
0.6
0.8
Later than one year
14.0
0.8
Total
14.6
1.6
Premises lease obligations
Not later than one year
0.7
0.7
Later than one year
1.5
2.2
Total
2.2
3.0
Other obligations
Commitments related to
acquisition of tangible and
intangible assets
3.6
0.9
Other contractual obligations
3.3
3.2
Total
7.0
4.0
Total commitments
23.8
8.6
VAT liability for real estate investments
The company is liable to review VAT deductions
made for real estate investments completed in 2017–
2025 if the use subject to VAT decreases during the
review period. The maximum liability is EUR 1.2 million
and the last year to review is 2034.
   
167
Derivative contracts
EUR million
2025
2024
Electricity derivatives
Fair value
-0.1
Nominal value
1.0
0.9
Amount (MWh)
37.2
21.9
Parent company's external
forward exchange contracts
Fair value
-2.0
1.4
Nominal value
169.8
178.2
Parent company's internal
forward exchange contracts
Fair value
-1.7
-1.3
Nominal value
99.3
89.4
Interest rate derivatives
Fair value
-0.4
-1.0
Nominal value
80.0
40.0
Emission allowances
million tons
31 Dec 2025
31 Dec 2024
Emission allowances received
22.6
22.6
Excess emission allowances from
the previous period
8.2
1.0
Sold emission allowances
-10.0
Realised emissions
-14.1
-15.4
Total emission allowances
6.7
8.2
Fair value of emission allowances
(EUR million)
0.5
0.3
The emission allowances received during year 2025
and the realised emissions are estimates, which will
be adjusted during 2026. Anora Group continues to
operate within the emission trading system for the
trading period 2021–2030.
19.  Related party transactions
The definition of related party is presented in Group
Note 6.3  Related party transactions. Related party
transactions are carried out at ordinary commercial
terms, including long term loans granted to
subsidiaries or associates (see Note 10.  Non-current
receivables), Cash Pool receivables and liabilities, and
collaterals given on behalf of the Group companies
(see Note 18.  Collaterals and commitments). Loans
granted to subsidiaries and associate are unsecured.
No monetary loans have been granted to the CEO,
the members of the Excecutive Management Team
or the members of the Board of Directors, nor any
collaterals or commitments granted on their behalf.
Management remuneration is presented in Note 3. 
Notes related to personnel, Group Note 6.3 and 6.4 
Share-based payments.
   
168
Board of Directors’ proposal for
the distribution of profits
According to the balance sheet at 31 December 2025, the parent company’s distributable funds amount
to EUR 107.5 million including profit for the period of EUR 24.1 million. There have been no significant
changes to the parent company’s financial position after the end of the financial year.
The Board of Directors proposes to the Annual General Meeting that a dividend of EUR 0.24 per share
be paid for the financial year 2025.
Statements and signatures to the Board of
Directors’ Report and to the financial
statements
The financial statements, prepared in accordance with the applicable accounting rules, provide a true
and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position, and profit of both the company and the entities
included in its consolidated financial statements as a whole.
The Board of Directors’ Report gives a true and fair description of the development and result of the
business activities of both the company and the entities included in its consolidated financial
statements, as well as a description of the significant risks and uncertainties and other aspects of the
company’s state.
The Sustainability Statement included in the Board of Directors’ Report has been prepared following
the reporting standards referred to in Chapter 7 of the Accounting Act and Article 8 of the Taxonomy
Regulation.
Helsinki, 18 March 2026
Atle Vidar Nagel Johansen
Chairman
Jyrki Mäki-Kala
Christer Kjos
Florence Rollet
Rebecca Tallmark
Jussi Mikkola
Annareetta Lumme-Timonen
Kirsi Puntila
CEO
The Auditors’ Note
An auditor’s report concerning the performed
audit has been given to date.
Helsinki, 18 March 2026
PricewaterhouseCoopers Oy
Authorised Public Accountants
Markku Katajisto
Authorised Public Accountant
   
169
Auditor’s Report
(Translation of the Finnish Original)
To the Annual General Meeting of Anora Group Oyj
Report on the Audit of the Financial Statements
Opinion
In our opinion
the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the group’s
financial position, financial performance and cash flows in accordance with
IFRS Accounting Standards as adopted by the EU
the financial statements give a true and fair view of the parent company’s
financial performance and financial position in accordance with the laws and
regulations governing the preparation of financial statements in Finland and
comply with statutory requirements.
Our opinion is consistent with the additional report to the Audit Committee.
What we have audited
We have audited the financial statements of Anora Group Oyj (business identity
code 1505555-7) for the year ended 31 December 2025. The financial statements
comprise:
the consolidated balance sheet, income statement, statement of
comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity, statement of cash
flows and notes, which include material accounting policy information and
other explanatory information
the parent company’s balance sheet, income statement, statement of cash
flows and notes.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with good auditing practice in Finland. Our
responsibilities under good auditing practice are further described in the Auditor’s
Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
Independence
We are independent of the parent company and of the group companies in
accordance with the ethical requirements that are applicable in Finland and are
relevant to our audit, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with these requirements.
To the best of our knowledge and belief, the non-audit services that we have
provided to the parent company and group companies are in accordance with
the applicable law and regulations in Finland and we have not provided non-audit
services that are prohibited under Article 5(1) of Regulation (EU) No 537/2014. The
non-audit services that we have provided are disclosed in note 1.6 to the Financial
Statements.
Our Audit Approach
Overview
Screenshot 2025-09-21 at 11.42.19.png
Overall group materiality: € 6,1 million (previous year €
6.4 million)
The group audit included the parent company and the
most significant subsidiaries covering the majority of
net sales, assets and liabilities.
Revenue recognition
Valuation of inventories
Valuation of tangible and intangible assets
As part of designing our audit, we determined materiality and assessed the risks of
material misstatement in the financial statements. In particular, we considered
where management made subjective judgements; for example, in respect of
significant accounting estimates that involved making assumptions and
considering future events that are inherently uncertain.
   
170
Materiality
The scope of our audit was influenced by our application of materiality. An audit is
designed to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are
free from material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error.
They are considered material if individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably
be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of the
financial statements.
Based on our professional judgement, we determined certain quantitative
thresholds for materiality, including the overall group materiality for the
consolidated financial statements as set out in the table below. These, together
with qualitative considerations, helped us to determine the scope of our audit and
the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of
misstatements on the financial statements as a whole.
Overall group materiality
€ 6,1 million (previous year € 6.4 million)
How we determined it
Approximately 0,9 % of net sales
Rationale for the
materiality benchmark
applied
We chose net sales as the benchmark because it provides a
consistent year-on-year basis for determining materiality. In
addition, it is a benchmark against which the performance of
the group is commonly measured by users.
We used approximately 0,9 % of net sales, which is within the
range of acceptable quantitative materiality thresholds in
auditing standards.
How we tailored our group audit scope
We tailored the scope of our audit, taking into account the structure of the Anora
Group, the industry in which it operates, the accounting processes and controls.
Anora Group operates mainly in the Nordic countries and Baltics. Audits were
performed for group companies which were considered significant either due to
their size or their specific nature and risk characteristics, covering the majority of
revenue, assets and liabilities of the group. For the remaining reporting units, we
performed other procedures to confirm there were no significant risks of material
misstatement in the group financial statements.
Based on these procedures, we have obtained a sufficient amount of
appropriate audit evidence in order to be able to express an opinion on the
consolidated financial statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of
most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current period.
These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial
statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters.
As in all of our audits, we also addressed the risk of management override of
internal controls, including among other matters consideration of whether there
was evidence of bias that represented a risk of material misstatement due to
fraud.
   
171
Key audit matter in the audit of the group
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Revenue recognition
Refer to note 1.2 in the consolidated financial statements.
The group’s revenue flows are generated from the sale of own products and partner brands,
contract manufacturing, sale of industrial products and sale of logistic services.
The transaction price may include variable considerations such as volume discounts,
bonuses, marketing support and product returns. Due to a variety of contractual terms, the
calculation of the period’s variable consideration is an accounting area that requires
management judgement. Given the factors described above, we have considered variable
consideration to be a key audit matter.
We have also considered that the transactions occurring close to year-end are subject to risk
of being recorded prematurely. 
Our audit procedures included e.g. the following:
We gained an understanding of the nature of the revenue streams and different
contractual terms used and assessed the group’s accounting policies over revenue
recognition.
We gained an understanding of the relevant controls established in relation to revenue.
We compared the accounting treatment of sales transactions and variable
considerations on a sample basis to the terms of the underlying sales agreements.
We recalculated, on a sample basis, transactions related to variable considerations to the
underlying contract and compared the actual amounts recorded to the previously
recorded accruals to assess the accuracy of historical estimates.
We obtained customer confirmations for selected revenue transactions and accounts
receivable balances.
We examined a sample of credit notes issued during 2025 and subsequent to year end to
relevant supporting documents.
We tested a sample of sales transactions recorded in December 2025 and January 2026 to
evaluate whether revenue had been recognised in the right period.
Valuation of inventory
Refer to note 2.4 in the consolidated financial statements
Inventory forms a significant part of the current assets, amounting to € 112.5 million as of 31
December 2025.
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Raw materials,
supplies, work in progress and trading goods are measured at weighted average cost.
Finished products are measured at standard cost including cost of direct materials, direct
labour and an appropriate proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure,
representing approximation of actual cost under weighted average cost formula. The
allocation of fixed costs is based on normal operating capacity.
Management exercises judgement and applies assumptions when estimating the need for
an obsolescence provision. This includes identification of slow moving and seasonal products,
changes in product portfolio and consideration of sales forecasts.
Given the factors described above, we have considered valuation of inventory to be a key
audit matter.
Our audit procedures included e.g. the following:
We gained an understanding of the controls established in relation to inventory valuation.
We tested the key reconciliations between the general ledger and inventory subledgers.
We assessed the adequacy of the obsolescence provision and checked adherence to the
group’s accounting policy.
We compared the cost of finished products and trading goods to their sales prices to
confirm whether they are held at the lower of cost and net realisable value.
For a sample of storage locations, we attended the physical stock-take counting. This
included observation and inquiries in relation to overall inventory condition. Additionally for
selected inventories held by third party we obtained confirmations.
   
172
Key audit matter in the audit of the group
How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Valuation of tangible and intangible assets
Refer to note 2.1, 2.2 and 2.3 in the consolidated financial statements
Goodwill is one of the most significant balances in the group’s financial statements,
amounting to € 303.8 million at year-end. Other intangible assets amount to € 176.3 million
and tangible assets, including right-of-use assets, amount to € 118.6 million.
Goodwill is allocated to Wine and Spirits cash generating units. Management tests goodwill
for potential impairment annually and whenever there is an indication that the carrying value
may be impaired through comparing the recoverable amount against the carrying value of
each cash generating unit. Impairment tests are performed at operating segment level. The
recoverable amounts are determined using the value in use method.
Other intangible and tangible assets are tested for impairment annually or only when
indicators of impairment exist. Management performed impairment testing on the above
mentioned balances.
Based on the impairment testing performed by management impairment was recognised in
2025.
Valuation of goodwill and other assets involves a high level of management judgement in
relation to the number of underlying assumptions used to determine the recoverable
amount, including the revenue growth, EBITDA, capital expenditures, working capital, market
rentals, royalty rates and discount rates applied to free cash-flows.
Due to its financial significance and the high level of management judgement we have
concluded that valuation of goodwill and other intangible and tangible assets is a key audit
matter.
Our audit of goodwill and other intangible and tangible assets focused on critical estimates
and management’s judgement. We have assessed the appropriateness of these through the
following procedures:
We obtained an understanding and evaluated the methodology applied in calculations of
recoverable amount for relevant cash generating units by comparing it to the
requirements of IAS 36, “Impairment of Assets”.
We evaluated management’s future cash flow forecasts and the process by which they
were drawn up, including comparing them to the latest Board approved budgets, and
assessing reasonableness of future sales and profitability projections post the budget
period.
We compared 2025 actuals to the figures included in the prior year impairment models to
assess accuracy of management’s historic forecasts.
We evaluated the process related to cash flow estimations applied in value-in-use
calculations. This included management estimations relating to future net sales and
profitability as well applied discount rates.
We involved our valuation experts to assess the reasonableness of the discount rates and
long-term growth rates used in goodwill impairment testing.
Our property valuation experts evaluated market rentals and discount rates used in the
calculation of recoverable amount of the production and logistics leased facilities.
We considered the appropriateness of assumptions used in the sensitivity analysis
performed by management.
We considered the adequacy of the related disclosures provided in note 2.1 and 2.2 of the
group’s financial statements.
We have no key audit matters to report with respect to our audit of the parent company financial statements
There are no significant risks of material misstatement referred to in Article 10(2c) of Regulation (EU) No 537/2014 with respect to the consolidated financial statements or the parent
company financial statements.
   
173
Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director for
the Financial Statements
The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for the
preparation of consolidated financial statements that give a true and fair view in
accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards as adopted by the EU, and of financial
statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with the laws and
regulations governing the preparation of financial statements in Finland and
comply with statutory requirements. The Board of Directors and the Managing
Director are also responsible for such internal control as they determine is
necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the Board of Directors and the Managing
Director are responsible for assessing the parent company’s and the group’s
ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters relating
to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting. The financial
statements are prepared using the going concern basis of accounting unless
there is an intention to liquidate the parent company or the group or to cease
operations, or there is no realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud
or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable
assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit
conducted in accordance with good auditing practice will always detect a
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error
and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could
reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the
basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with good auditing practice, we exercise
professional judgment and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit.
We also:
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial
statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures
responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a
material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from
error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to
design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for
the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the parent
company’s or the group’s internal control.
Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the
reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by
management.
Conclude on the appropriateness of the Board of Directors’ and the Managing
Director’s use of the going concern basis of accounting and based on the audit
evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or
conditions that may cast significant doubt on the parent company’s or the
group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material
uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to
the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are
inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit
evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events
or conditions may cause the parent company or the group to cease to continue
as a going concern.
Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial
statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements
represent the underlying transactions and events so that the financial
statements give a true and fair view.
Plan and perform the group audit to obtain sufficient appropriate audit
evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business units
within the group as a basis for forming an opinion on the group financial
statements. We are responsible for the direction, supervision and review of the
audit work performed for purposes of the group audit. We remain solely
responsible for our audit opinion.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other
matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings,
including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during
our audit.
   
174
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have
complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and
communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably
be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related
safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we
determine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the
financial statements of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters.
We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation
precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare
circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our
report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be
expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication.
Other Reporting Requirements
Appointment
We were first appointed as auditors by the annual general meeting on 29 March
2016.  Our appointment represents a total period of uninterrupted engagement of
10 years.
Other Information
The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for the other
information. The other information comprises the report of the Board of Directors
and the information included in the Annual Report but does not include the
financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information.
In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to
read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other
information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our
knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
With respect to the report of the Board of Directors, our responsibility also includes
considering whether the report of the Board of Directors has been prepared in
compliance with the applicable provisions, excluding the sustainability report
information on which there are provisions in Chapter 7 of the Accounting Act and
in the sustainability reporting standards.
In our opinion, the information in the report of the Board of Directors is
consistent with the information in the financial statements and the report of the
Board of Directors has been prepared in compliance with the applicable
provisions. Our opinion does not cover the sustainability report information on
which there are provisions in Chapter 7 of the Accounting Act and in the
sustainability reporting standards.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material
misstatement of the other information, we are required to report that fact. We
have nothing to report in this regard.
Helsinki 18 March 2026
PricewaterhouseCoopers Oy
Authorised Public Accountants
Markku Katajisto
Authorised Public Accountant (KHT)
   
175
Independent auditor's report on the ESEF financial statements
of Anora Group Oyj (Translation of the Finnish Original)
To the Board of Directors of Anora Group Plc
We have performed a reasonable assurance engagement on the financial
statements 52990007AXNSS4PNX352-2025-12-31-fi.zip of Anora Group Oyj (business
identity code 1505555–7) that have been prepared in accordance with the
Commission's regulatory technical standard for the financial year 1 January-31
December 2025.
Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director
The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are responsible for the
preparation of the company's report of the Board of Directors and financial
statements (the ESEF financial statements) in such a way that they comply with
the requirements of the Commission's regulatory technical standard. This
responsibility includes:
preparing the ESEF financial statements in XHTML format in accordance with
Article 3 of the Commission's regulatory technical standard
tagging the primary financial statements, notes and company's identification
data in the consolidated financial statements that are included in the ESEF
financial statements with iXBRL tags in accordance with Article 4 of the
Commission's regulatory technical standard and
ensuring the consistency between the ESEF financial statements and the
audited financial statements.
The Board of Directors and the Managing Director are also responsible for such
internal control as they determine is necessary to enable the preparation of ESEF
financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Commission's
regulatory technical standard.
Auditor’s independence and quality management
We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements
that are applicable in Finland and are relevant to the engagement we have
performed, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance
with these requirements.
The auditor applies International Standard on Quality Management (ISQM) 1,
which requires the firm to design, implement and operate a system of quality
management including policies or procedures regarding compliance with ethical
requirements, professional standards and applicable legal and regulatory
requirements.
Auditor’s responsibilities
Our responsibility is to, in accordance with Chapter 7, Section 8 of the Securities
Markets Act, provide assurance on the financial statements that have been
prepared in accordance with the Commission's regulatory technical standard. We
express an opinion on whether the consolidated financial statements that are
included in the ESEF financial statements have been tagged, in all material
respects, in accordance with the requirements of Article 4 of the Commission's
regulatory technical standard.
Our responsibility is to indicate in our opinion to what extent the assurance has
been provided. We conducted a reasonable assurance engagement in
accordance with International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) 3000
(Revised).
The engagement includes procedures to obtain evidence on:
whether the primary financial statements in the consolidated financial
statements that are included in the ESEF financial statements have been
tagged, in all material respects, with iXBRL tags in accordance with the
requirements of Article 4 of the Commission's regulatory technical standard
and
whether the notes and company's identification data in the consolidated
financial statements that are included in the ESEF financial statements have
been tagged, in all material respects, with iXBRL tags in accordance with the
requirements of Article 4 of the Commission's regulatory technical standard
and
whether there is consistency between the ESEF financial statements and the
audited financial statements.
The nature, timing and extent of the selected procedures depend on the
auditor’s judgment. This includes an assessment of the risk of a material deviation
   
176
due to fraud or error from the requirements of the Commission's regulatory
technical standard.
We believe that the evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion.
Opinion
Our opinion pursuant to Chapter 7, Section 8 of the Securities Markets Act is that
the primary financial statements, notes and company's identification data in the
consolidated financial statements that are included in the ESEF financial
statements of Anora Group Oyj 52990007AXNSS4PNX352-2025-12-31-fi.zip for the
financial year 1 January-31 December 2025 have been tagged, in all material
respects, in accordance with the requirements of the Commission's regulatory
technical standard
Our opinion on the audit of the consolidated financial statements of Anora
Group Oyj for the financial year 1 January-31 December 2025 has been expressed
in our auditor's report dated 18 March 2026. With this report we do not express an
opinion on the audit of the consolidated financial statements nor express another
assurance conclusion.
Helsinki 18 March 2026
PricewaterhouseCoopers Oy
Authorised Public Accountants
Markku Katajisto
Authorised Public Accountant (KHT)
   
177
Assurance Report on the Sustainability Statement (Translation of the Finnish Original)
To the Annual General Meeting of Anora Group Plc
We have performed a limited assurance engagement on the group sustainability
statement of Anora Group Plc (business identity code 1505555-7) that is referred to
in Chapter 7 of the Accounting Act and that is included in the report of the Board of
Directors for the reporting period 1 January 2025 – 31 December 2025.
Opinion
Based on the procedures we have performed and the evidence we have obtained,
nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the group
sustainability statement does not comply, in all material respects, with
1) the requirements laid down in Chapter 7 of the Accounting Act and the
sustainability reporting standards (ESRS), and
2) the requirements laid down in Article 8 of the Regulation (EU) 2020/852 of the
European Parliament and of the Council on the establishment of a framework to
facilitate sustainable investment, and amending Regulation (EU) 2019/2088 (EU
Taxonomy).
Point 1 above also contains the process in which Anora Group Plc has identified the
information for reporting in accordance with the sustainability reporting
standards (double materiality assessment).
Our opinion does not cover the tagging of the group sustainability statement
with digital XBRL sustainability tags in accordance with Chapter 7, Section 22,
Subsection 1(2), of the Accounting Act, because sustainability reporting companies
have not had the possibility to comply with that requirement in the absence of
requirements for the tagging of sustainability information in the ESEF regulation or
other European Union legislation.
Basis for Opinion
We performed the assurance of the group sustainability statement as a limited
assurance engagement in compliance with good assurance practice in Finland
and with the International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) 3000
(Revised) Assurance Engagements Other than Audits or Reviews of Historical
Financial Information.
Our responsibilities under this standard are further described in the
Responsibilities of the Authorised Group Sustainability Auditor section of our report.
We believe that the evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to
provide a basis for our opinion.
Authorised Group Sustainability Auditor’s Independence and Quality
Management
We are independent of the parent company and of the group companies in
accordance with the ethical requirements that are applicable in Finland and are
relevant to our engagement, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities
in accordance with these requirements.
The authorised group sustainability auditor applies International Standard on
Quality Management ISQM 1, which requires the authorised sustainability audit firm
to design, implement and operate a system of quality management including
policies or procedures regarding compliance with ethical requirements,
professional standards and applicable legal and regulatory requirements.
Responsibilities of the Board of Directors and the Managing Director
The Board of Directors and the Managing Director of Anora Group Plc are
responsible for:
the group sustainability statement and for its preparation and presentation in
accordance with the provisions of Chapter 7 of the Accounting Act, including
the process that has been defined in the sustainability reporting standards and
in which the information for reporting in accordance with the sustainability
reporting standards has been identified,
the compliance of the group sustainability statement with the requirements laid
down in Article 8 of the Regulation (EU) 2020/852 of the European Parliament
and of the Council on the establishment of a framework to facilitate sustainable
investment, and amending Regulation (EU) 2019/2088, and for
such internal control as the Board of Directors and the Managing Director
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of a group sustainability
   
178
statement that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or
error.
Inherent Limitations in the Preparation of a Sustainability Statement
In reporting forward-looking information in accordance with ESRS, management of
the Company is required to prepare the forward-looking information on the basis
of assumptions that have been disclosed in the sustainability statement about
events that may occur in the future and possible future actions by the Group.
Actual outcomes are likely to be different since anticipated events frequently do
not occur as expected..
Responsibilities of the Authorised Group Sustainability Auditor
Our responsibility is to perform an assurance engagement to obtain limited
assurance about whether the group sustainability statement is free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a limited assurance
report that includes our opinion. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and
are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably
be expected to influence the decisions of users taken on the basis of the group
sustainability statement.
Compliance with the International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE)
3000 (Revised) requires that we exercise professional judgment and maintain
professional skepticism throughout the engagement. We also:
Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the group
sustainability statement, whether due to fraud or error, and obtain an
understanding of internal control relevant to the engagement in order to design
assurance procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for
the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the parent
company’s or the group’s internal control.
Design and perform assurance procedures responsive to those risks to obtain
evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher
than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,
intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
Description of the Procedures That Have Been Performed
The procedures performed in a limited assurance engagement vary in nature and
timing from, and are less in extent than for, a reasonable assurance engagement.
The nature, timing and extent of assurance procedures selected depend on
professional judgment, including the assessment of risks of material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Consequently, the level of assurance
obtained in a limited assurance engagement is substantially lower than the
assurance that would have been obtained had a reasonable assurance
engagement been performed.
Our procedures included for example the following:
We interviewed the company's management and the individuals responsible
for collecting and reporting the information contained in the group
sustainability statement at the group level and in subsidiaries as well as at
different levels and business areas of the organization to gain an understanding
of the sustainability reporting process and the related internal controls and
information systems.
We familiarised ourselves with the background documentation and records
prepared by the company where applicable, and assessed whether they
support the information contained in the group sustainability statement.
We performed site visits at the company’s head office in Finland and a
production site in Denmark.
We assessed the company's double materiality assessment process in relation
to the requirements of the ESRS standards, as well as whether the information
provided about the assessment process complies with the ESRS standards.
We assessed whether the sustainability information contained in the group
sustainability statement complies with the ESRS standards.
Regarding the EU taxonomy information, we gained an understanding of the
process by which the company has identified the group's taxonomy-eligible
and taxonomy-aligned economic activities, and we assessed the compliance
of the information provided with the regulations.
Helsinki 18 March 2026
PricewaterhouseCoopers Oy
Authorised Sustainability Auditors
Tiina Puukkoniemi
Authorised Sustainability Auditor
   
179
Key ratios of the Group
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
Income statement
Net sales
EUR million
657.9
692.0
726.5
702.7
478.2
Comparable EBITDA
EUR million
71.1
68.9
68.2
76.1
71.7
(% of net sales)
%
10.8
10.0
9.4
10.8
15.0
EBITDA
EUR million
61.5
61.3
67.5
67.9
62.9
Comparable operating result (EBIT)
EUR million
43.9
42.0
34.8
42.9
51.2
(% of net sales)
%
6.7
6.1
4.8
6.1
10.7
Operating result
EUR million
23.8
34.5
-31.3
34.7
42.4
Result before taxes
EUR million
8.0
14.7
-53.9
23.4
38.6
Result for the period
EUR million
5.7
11.1
-39.9
18.1
31.2
Items affecting comparability (EBITDA)
EUR million
-9.6
-7.6
-0.7
-8.2
-8.8
Items affecting comparability (EBIT)
EUR million
-20.1
-7.6
-66.1
-8.2
-8.8
Items affecting comparability (Result for the period)
EUR million
-16.5
-6.1
Balance sheet
Cash and cash equivalents
EUR million
182.6
181.5
212.7
91.4
168.9
Total equity
EUR million
393.0
398.7
407.8
481.4
507.9
Non-controlling interest
EUR million
0.3
0.9
0.5
0.9
0.9
Borrowings
EUR million
176.9
185.0
216.3
247.5
162.6
Invested capital
EUR million
569.9
583.7
624.1
728.9
670.5
Profitability
Return on equity (ROE), rolling 12 months
%
1.4
2.7
-9.0
3.6
9.3
Return on invested capital (ROI), rolling 12  months
%
4.1
5.6
-1.7
4.2
7.4
   
180
Key ratios of the Group
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
Financing and financial position
Net debt
EUR million
101.5
121.6
137.5
300.9
126.0
Gearing
%
25.8
30.5
33.7
62.5
24.8
Equity ratio
%
38.1
37.3
35.9
37.0
41.2
Net cash flow from operating activities
EUR million
50.3
33.2
135.3
-0.4
50.8
Net debt/comparable EBITDA, rolling 12 months
1.4
1.8
2.0
4.0
1.8
Share-based key ratios
Earnings / share (Basic)
EUR
0.08
0.16
-0.59
0.26
0.67
Earnings / share (Diluted)
EUR
0.08
0.15
-0.58
0.26
0.67
Comparable earnings / share
EUR
0.33
0.25
Equity / share
EUR
5.82
5.90
6.04
7.13
7.52
Paid dividend per share
EUR
0.22
0.22
0.22
0.22
0.45
Dividend payout ratio
%
268.6
141.2
-37.2
83.1
67.6
Comparable dividend payout ratio
%
73.6
89.6
Effective dividend yield
%
5.7
7.7
5.0
3.0
4.1
Price / Earnings
47.13
17.8
-7.4
27.8
16.3
Closing share price on the last day of trading
EUR
3.86
2.84
4.36
7.36
10.86
Highest
EUR
3.93
5.50
7.69
11.04
12.00
Lowest
EUR
2.68
2.69
3.98
6.62
9.62
Market value of shares at the end of period
EUR million
260.4
191.9
294.5
497.2
733.6
Number of shares outstanding at the end of period
pcs
67,553,624
67,553,624
67,553,624
67,553,624
67,553,624
Personnel
Personnel end of period
1,190
1,211
1,219
1,251
1,055
Average number of personnel
1,229
1,230
1,273
1,159
799
   
181
Reconciliation of alternative performance measures (APM) to IFRS figures and items affecting comparability (IAC)
EUR million
2025
2024
Items affecting comparability
Net gains or losses from business and assets disposals
2.8
0.2
Cost for closure of business operations and restructurings
-8.7
-2.5
Additional inventory impairment
-3.8
Other major corporate projects
-3.6
-1.5
Total items affecting comparability in EBITDA
-9.6
-7.6
Impairment losses
-10.5
Total items affecting comparability in EBIT
-20.1
-7.6
Impairment losses on net investment in associated
companies
-0.6
Total items affecting comparability
-20.6
-7.6
Comparable EBITDA
Operating result
23.8
34.5
Less:
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment
37.6
26.8
Total items affecting comparability
9.6
7.6
Comparable EBITDA
71.1
68.9
% of net sales
10.8
10.0
Comparable EBIT
Operating result
23.8
34.5
Less:
Total items affecting comparability
20.1
7.6
Comparable EBIT
43.9
42.0
% of net sales
6.7
6.1
EUR million
2025
2024
Comparable earnings / share
Result for the period attributable to the shareholders of the
parent company
5.5
10.5
Less:
Total items affecting comparability
20.6
7.6
Tax effect on total items affecting comparability
-4.1
-1.5
Total items affecting result for the period
16.5
6.1
Divided by:
Average number of shares during the period
67,553,624
67,553,624
Comparable earnings / share, EUR
0.33
0.25
Comparable dividend payout ratio, %
Proposed dividend per share, EUR
0.24
22.0
Divided by:
Comparable earnings / share, EUR
0.33
24.5
Comparable dividend payout ratio, %
73.6%
89.6%
   
182
The definitions and reasons for the use of financial key indicators
Key figure
Definition
Reason for the use
Gross profit
Total net sales + total operating income – material and services
Gross profit is the indicator to measure the performance
Gross margin, %
Gross profit / Total net sales
EBITDA
Operating result before depreciation and amortization
EBITDA is the indicator to measure the performance of the Group.
EBITDA margin, %
EBITDA / Net sales
Comparable operating result
Comparable operating margin, %
Comparable EBITDA
Comparable EBITDA margin, %
Items affecting comparability
Operating result excluding items affecting comparability
Comparable operating result / Net sales
EBITDA excluding items affecting comparability
Comparable EBITDA / Net sales
Material items outside normal business, such as net gains or losses from
business and assets disposals, impairment losses, cost for closure of
business operations and restructurings, major corporate projects
including direct transaction costs related to business acquisitions and
the merger, merger related integration costs, expenses arising from the
fair valuation of inventories in connection with merger, voluntary pension
plan change, and costs related to other corporate development.
Comparable EBITDA, comparable EBITDA margin, comparable operating result and
comparable operating margin are presented in addition to EBITDA and operating result
to reflect the underlying business performance and to enhance comparability from
period to period. Anora believes that these comparable performance measures provide
meaningful supplemental information by excluding items outside normal business, which
reduce comparability between the periods.
Comparable EBITDA is an internal measure to assess performance of Anora and key
performance measure at segment level together with net sales.
Comparable EBITDA is commonly used as a base for valuation purposes outside the
Company and therefore important measure to report regularly.
Invested capital
Total equity + Borrowings
Base for ROI measure.
Return on equity (ROE), %
Result for the period (rolling 12 months) / Total equity (average of
reporting period and comparison period)
This measure can be used to evaluate how efficiently Anora has been able to generate
results in relation to the equity of the Company.
Return on invested capital (ROI), %
(Result for the period + Interest expenses) (rolling 12 months) /
(Total equity + Non-current and current borrowings)
(average of reporting period and comparison period)
This measure is used to evaluate how efficiently Anora has been able to generate net
results in relation to the total investments made to the Company.
   
183
The definitions and reasons for the use of financial key indicators
Key figure
Definition
Reason for the use
Borrowings
Non-current borrowings + Current borrowings
Net debt is an indicator to measure the total external debt financing of the Group.
Net debt
Borrowings + Non-current and current lease liabilities - Cash and cash
equivalents
Net debt is an indicator to measure the total external debt financing of the Group.
Gearing, %
Net debt / Total equity
Gearing ratio helps to show financial risk level and it is a useful measure for management
to monitor the level of Group’s indebtedness. Important measure for the loan portfolio.
Equity ratio, %
Total equity / (Total assets -Advances received)
Equity/assets ratio helps to show financial risk level and it is a useful measure for
management to monitor the level of Group’s capital used in the operations.
Net debt / Comparable EBITDA
Net debt / Comparable EBITDA
Earnings / share
Result for the period attributable to shareholders of the parent company/
Share-issue adjusted number of shares during the period
Comparable earnings / share
Result for the period attributable to shareholders of the parent company
excluding Items affecting comparability after tax*/ Average number of
shares during the period. *A simplified method has been used to
calculate the tax effect utilising Anora Group Plc domestic corporate tax
rate
The Group presents Comparable Earnings per share (Comparable EPS) as a
supplementary alternative performance measure to enhance comparability and provide
additional insight into the underlying earnings performance of the business. Anora
believes that these comparable performance measures provide meaningful
supplemental information by excluding items outside normal business, which reduce
comparability between the periods.
Comparable dividend payout ratio, %
Proposed dividend on number of shares at year end as a percentage of
net profit excluding Items affecting comparability after tax. *A simplified
method has been used to calculate the tax effect utilising Anora Group
Plc domestic corporate tax rate
Equity/share
Equity attributable to shareholders of the parent company /Share- issue
adjusted number of shares at the end of period
Paid dividend/share
Dividend distribution for period/Number of shares (basic) at the end of
period
Dividend / earnings %
Dividend/share / Earnings/ share
Effective dividend yield %
Dividend/share / Price of share at the end of the accounting period
Price / earnings
Price of share at the end of accounting period / Earnings/share
Market value of outstanding shares
The number of shares at the end of accounting period x the price of the
share at the end of accounting period.
Anora_valkoinen.png
Anora Group Plc
Kaapeliaukio 1 P.O. Box 350, 00101 Helsinki
+358 207 013 013