| For the year ended December 31 | |||
Amounts in MSEK | Note | 2023 | 2022 |
Revenues | 3 | ||
Cost of sales | – | – | |
Gross profit | |||
Marketing expenses | – | – | |
Administrative expenses | – | – | |
Research and development expenses | – | – | |
Other operating income | 6 | ||
Other operating expenses | 6 | – | – |
Share of profit in associated companies and joint ventures | 13 | ||
Operating profit | 3, 4, 5, 15 | ||
Financial income | 7 | ||
Financial expenses | 7 | – | – |
Net financial items | – | – | |
Profit before tax | |||
Income tax expense | 8 | – | – |
Profit for the year | |||
| Profit attributable to: | |||
– owners of the parent | |||
– non-controlling interests | |||
Basic earnings per share, SEK | 10 | ||
Diluted earnings per share, SEK | 10 | ||
| For the year ended December 31 | |||
Amounts in MSEK | Note | 2023 | 2022 |
Profit for the year | |||
| Other comprehensive income | |||
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | |||
Remeasurements of defined benefit plans | – | ||
Income tax relating to items that will not be reclassified | – | ||
– | |||
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | |||
| Translation differences: | |||
– on foreign operations | – | ||
Hedge of net investments in foreign operations | – | ||
Cash flow hedges | |||
Income tax relating to items that may be reclassified | – | ||
– | |||
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax | 9 | – | |
Total comprehensive income for the year | |||
| Total comprehensive income attributable to: | |||
– owners of the parent | |||
– non-controlling interests | |||
Amounts in MSEK | Note | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 |
| ASSETS | |||
| Non-current assets | |||
Intangible assets | 11 | ||
Rental equipment | 12 | ||
Other property, plant and equipment | 12 | ||
Right-of-use assets | 21 | ||
Investments in associated companies and joint ventures | 13 | ||
Other financial assets | 14 | ||
Other receivables | |||
Deferred tax assets | 8 | ||
Total non-current assets | |||
| Current assets | |||
Inventories | 15 | ||
Trade receivables | 16 | ||
Income tax receivables | |||
Other receivables | 17 | ||
Other financial assets | 14 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 18 | ||
Assets classified as held for sale | |||
Total current assets | |||
TOTAL ASSETS |
Amounts in MSEK | Note | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 |
EQUITY | Page 87 | ||
Share capital | |||
Other paid-in capital | |||
Reserves | |||
Retained earnings | |||
Total equity attributable to owners of the parent | |||
Non-controlling interests | |||
TOTAL EQUITY | |||
| LIABILITIES | |||
| Non-current liabilities | |||
Borrowings | 20 | ||
Post-employment benefits | 22 | ||
Other liabilities | |||
Provisions | 24 | ||
Deferred tax liabilities | 8 | ||
Total non-current liabilities | |||
| Current liabilities | |||
Borrowings | 20 | ||
Trade payables | |||
Income tax liabilities | |||
Other liabilities | 23 | ||
Provisions | 24 | ||
Total current liabilities | |||
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
2023 | Equity attributable to owners of the parent | |||||||
Amounts in MSEK | Share capital | Other paid-in capital | Hedging reserve | Trans lation reserve | Retained earnings | Total | Non-controlling interests | Total equity |
Opening balance, Jan. 1 | – | |||||||
Profit for the year | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income for the year | – | – | – | – | – | |||
Total comprehensive income for the year | – | |||||||
Dividend | – | – | – | – | ||||
Acquisition of series A shares | – | – | – | |||||
Divestment of series A shares | ||||||||
Change of non-controlling interests | – | – | – | |||||
| Share-based payment, equity settled: | ||||||||
– expense during the year | ||||||||
– exercise option | – | – | – | |||||
– related tax | ||||||||
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | ||||||||
2022 | Equity attributable to owners of the parent | |||||||
Amounts in MSEK | Share capital | Other paid-in capital | Hedging reserve | Trans lation reserve | Retained earnings | Total | Non-controlling interests | Total equity |
Opening balance, Jan. 1 | – | |||||||
Profit for the year | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income for the year | ||||||||
Total comprehensive income for the year | ||||||||
Dividend | – | – | – | |||||
Redemption of shares | – | – | – | – | ||||
Increase of share capital through bonus issue | – | |||||||
Acquisition of series A shares | – | – | – | |||||
Divestment of series A shares | ||||||||
Change of non-controlling interests | ||||||||
| Share-based payment, equity settled: | ||||||||
– expense during the year | ||||||||
– exercise option | – | – | – | |||||
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | – | |||||||
| For the year ended December 31 | |||
Amounts in MSEK | Note | 2023 | 2022 |
| Cash flows from operating activities | |||
Operating profit | |||
| Adjustments for: | |||
Depreciation, amortization and impairment | 11, 12, 21 | ||
Capital gain/loss and other non-cash items | |||
Operating cash surplus | |||
Net financial items received/paid | – | – | |
Taxes paid | – | – | |
Pension funding and payment of pension to employees | – | – | |
Cash flow before change in working capital | |||
| Change in: | |||
Inventories | – | – | |
Operating receivables | – | – | |
Operating liabilities | |||
Change in working capital | – | – | |
Increase in rental equipment | – | – | |
Sale of rental equipment | |||
Net cash from operating activities | |||
| For the year ended December 31 | |||
Amounts in MSEK | Note | 2023 | 2022 |
| Cash flows from investing activities | |||
Investments in other property, plant and equipment | 12 | – | – |
Sale of other property, plant and equipment | |||
Investments in intangible assets | 11 | – | – |
Acquisition of subsidiaries | 2 | – | – |
Investment in other financial assets, net | |||
Net cash from investing activities | – | – | |
| Cash flows from financing activities | |||
Ordinary dividend | – | – | |
Dividend paid to non-controlling interest | – | ||
Redemption of shares | – | ||
Repurchase of own shares | – | – | |
Divestment of own shares | |||
Borrowings | |||
Repayment of borrowings | – | – | |
Settlement of CSA 1 | – | – | |
Payment of lease liabilities | 21 | – | – |
Net cash from financing activities | – | – | |
Net cash flow for the year | – | ||
Cash and cash equivalents, Jan. 1 | |||
Net cash flow for the year | – | ||
Exchange-rate difference in cash and cash equivalents | – | ||
Cash and cash equivalents, Dec. 31 | 18 | ||
| The following summarizes the acquisitions during 2023 and 2022: | ||||||
| Number of | ||||||
| Acquisition date | Country | Business area | Revenues 1 | employees 1 | ||
2023 | Dec. 5 | Sykes Group Pty Ltd (Sykes) | Australia | Power Technique | 455 | 123 |
2023 | Nov. 14 | Hamamcıoğlu Makina (HAMAK) | Türkiye | Compressor Technique | 75 | 23 |
2023 | Oct. 16 | ACJ, s.r.o. | Slovakia | Compressor Technique | 2 | 14 |
| William G Frank Medical Gas Testing and Consulting, | ||||||
2023 | Oct. 11 | LLC & Medical Gas Credentialing LLC | U.S.A. | Compressor Technique | 20 | 8 |
2023 | Aug. 3 | Climorent | Spain | Power Technique | 21 | 15 |
2023 | Jul. 17 | ZEUS Co.,Ltd | South Korea | Vacuum Technique | 2 | 59 |
2023 | Jul. 4 | Extend3D GmbH | Germany | Industrial Technique | 32 | 16 |
2023 | Jun. 1 | National Pump & Energy | Australia | Power Technique | 1 400 | 420 |
2023 | May 23 | Maziak Compressor Services Ltd. | United Kingdom | Compressor Technique | 87 | 40 |
2023 | May 4 | C.P. Service SRL | Italy | Compressor Technique | 60 | 13 |
2023 | May 2 | James E. Watson & Co. | U.S.A. | Vacuum Technique | 2 | 7 |
2023 | Apr. 5 | Shandong Bozhong Vacuum Technology Co.,Ltd | China | Vacuum Technique | 120 | 116 |
2023 | Apr. 4 | Asven S.R.L. | Argentina | Compressor Technique | 2 | 10 |
2023 | Apr. 4 | Trillium US Inc. | U.S.A. | Vacuum Technique | 270 | 140 |
2023 | Mar. 7 | FS Medical Technology Business | U.S.A. | Compressor Technique | 71 | 32 |
2023 | Feb. 2 | CVS Engineering GmbH | Germany | Vacuum Technique | 200 | 76 |
2023 | Jan. 17 | MedCore Services Inc. | Canada | Compressor Technique | 10 | 7 |
2022 | Dec. 5 | Shandong Meditech Medical Technology Co., Ltd | China | Compressor Technique | 114 | 70 |
2022 | Dec. 2 | Suzhou Since Gas System Co., Ltd | China | Compressor Technique | 93 | 80 |
2022 | Nov. 21 | Montana Instruments Corporation | U.S.A. | Vacuum Technique | 106 | 38 |
2022 | Nov. 11 | Northeast Compressor | U.S.A. | Compressor Technique | 2 | 6 |
2022 | Nov. 9 | Entreprises Larry Inc. | Canada | Compressor Technique | 2 | 65 |
2022 | Nov. 2 | Precision Pneumatics Ltd | United Kingdom | Compressor Technique | 2 | 26 |
2022 | Nov. 2 | Wearside Pneumatics Ltd | United Kingdom | Compressor Technique | 2 | 19 |
2022 | Nov. 2 | Shandong Jinggong Pump Co., Ltd | China | Vacuum Technique | 102 | 100 |
2022 | Nov. 2 | Aircel, LLC. | U.S.A. | Compressor Technique | 55 | 19 |
2022 | Oct. 17 | Vector Sp. z o.o. | Poland | Compressor Technique | 2 | 23 |
2022 | Oct. 4 | Mesa Equipment & Supply Company | U.S.A. | Compressor Technique | 2 | 19 |
2022 | Sep. 5 | DF-Druckluft-Fachhandel GmbH | Germany | Compressor Technique | 2 | 39 |
2022 | Sep. 2 | Oxymat A/S | Denmark | Compressor Technique | 411 | 146 |
2022 | Aug. 1 | LEWA GmbH | Germany | Power Technique | 2 400 | 1 200 |
2022 | Aug. 1 | Geveke B.V | Netherlands | Power Technique | 648 | 173 |
2022 | Jul. 29 | Compressed Air Products, Inc. (operating assets) | U.S.A. | Compressor Technique | 2 | 20 |
2022 | Jul. 27 | Glaston Compressor Services Ltd | United Kingdom | Compressor Technique | 2 | 26 |
| The following summarizes the acquisitions during 2023 and 2022, continued | ||||||
| Number of | ||||||
Acquisition date | Country | Business area | Revenues 1 | employees1 | ||
2022 | Jul. 18 | Ceres Technologies, Inc. | U.S.A. | Vacuum Technique | 351 | 185 |
2022 | Jul. 8 | Les pompes à vide TECHNI-V-AC inc. | Canada | Vacuum Technique | 2 | 10 |
2022 | Jul. 5 | FITEC S.A.S. | France | Compressor Technique | 2 | 8 |
2022 | Jul. 4 | National Vacuum Equipment Inc. | U.S.A. | Vacuum Technique | 223 | 100 |
2022 | Jul. 4 | Bireme Group | Singapore | Compressor Technique | 2 | 20 |
2022 | Jun. 13 | Qolibri Inc. | U.S.A. | Vacuum Technique | 0.6 | 4 |
2022 | Jun. 8 | Associated Compressor Engineers Ltd (ACE) | United Kingdom | Compressor Technique | 2 | 12 |
2022 | Jun. 2 | Tekser Endüstriyel Cihazlar Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş (Tekser) | Türkiye | Vacuum Technique | 2 | 8 |
2022 | Jun. 1 | CAS Products Ltd (CAS) | United Kingdom | Compressor Technique | 2 | 12 |
2022 | Apr. 5 | Pumpenfabrik Wangen GmbH | Germany | Power Technique | 466 | 265 |
2022 | Mar. 2 | SCB S.r.l. | Italy | Compressor Technique | 51 | 16 |
2022 | Jan. 24 | Soft2tec GmbH | Germany | Industrial Technique | 20 | 38 |
2022 | Jan. 21 | HHV Pumps Pvt. Ltd | India | Vacuum Technique | 53 | 151 |
Compressor Technique | Recognized values | |
2023 | 2022 | |
Intangible assets | 322 | 996 |
Property, plant and equipment 1 | 19 | 180 |
Other assets | 91 | 602 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 44 | 148 |
Interest-bearing liabilities and borrowings | –14 | –205 |
Other liabilities and provisions | –169 | –549 |
Net identifiable assets | 293 | 1 172 |
Goodwill | 159 | 814 |
Total consideration | 452 | 1 986 |
Deferred consideration | 50 | –65 |
Cash and cash equivalents acquired | –44 | –148 |
Net cash outflow | 458 | 1 773 |
Vacuum Technique | Recognized values | |
2023 | 2022 | |
Intangible assets | 420 | 848 |
Property, plant and equipment 1 | 175 | 167 |
Other assets | 263 | 491 |
Cash and cash equivalents | – | 27 |
Interest-bearing liabilities and borrowings | –195 | –124 |
Other liabilities and provisions | –171 | –301 |
Net identifiable assets | 492 | 1 108 |
Goodwill | 466 | 929 |
Total consideration | 958 | 2 037 |
Deferred consideration | –17 | –204 |
Cash and cash equivalents acquired | – | –27 |
Net cash outflow | 941 | 1 806 |
Industrial Technique | Recognized values | |
2023 | 2022 | |
Intangible assets | 34 | 30 |
Property, plant and equipment 1 | 1 | 2 |
Other assets | 15 | –426 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 2 | 6 |
Interest-bearing liabilities and borrowings | –21 | –11 |
Other liabilities and provisions | –22 | 85 |
Net identifiable assets | 9 | –314 |
Goodwill | 71 | 417 |
Total consideration | 80 | 103 |
Deferred consideration | 23 | –35 |
Cash and cash equivalents acquired | –2 | –6 |
Net cash outflow | 101 | 62 |
Power Technique | Recognized values | |
2023 | 2022 | |
Intangible assets | 975 | 1 903 |
Property, plant and equipment 1 | 1 139 | 822 |
Other assets | 553 | 1 576 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 155 | 1 047 |
Interest-bearing liabilities and borrowings | –818 | –1 522 |
Other liabilities and provisions | –575 | –1 463 |
Net identifiable assets | 1 429 | 2 363 |
Non-controlling interests | – | –44 |
Goodwill | 1 553 | 5 678 |
Total consideration | 2 982 | 7 997 |
Deferred consideration | –13 | – |
Cash and cash equivalents acquired | –155 | –1 047 |
Net cash outflow | 2 814 | 6 950 |
| Total fair value of | Group recognized values | |
| acquired assets and liabilities | ||
2023 | 2022 | |
Intangible assets | 1 751 | 3 777 |
Property, plant and equipment 1 | 1 334 | 1 171 |
Other non-current assets | 4 | 9 |
Inventories | 424 | 1 140 |
Trade receivables 2 | 467 | 918 |
Other current assets | 27 | 176 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 201 | 1 228 |
Interest-bearing liabilities and borrowings | –1 048 | –1 862 |
Other liabilities and provisions | –581 | –1 571 |
Deferred tax assets/liabilities, net | –356 | –657 |
Net identifiable assets | 2 223 | 4 329 |
Non-controlling interests | – | –44 |
Goodwill | 2 249 | 7 838 |
Total consideration | 4 472 | 12 123 |
Deferred consideration | 43 | –304 |
Cash and cash equivalents acquired | –201 | –1 228 |
Net cash outflow | 4 314 | 10 591 |
| Contribution from businesses | Compressor Technique | Vacuum Technique | Industrial Technique | Power Technique | Group | |||||
| acquired in 2023 and 2022 by | ||||||||||
| business area | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 |
Contribution from date of control | ||||||||||
Revenues | 206 | 465 | 695 | 551 | 15 | 66 | 971 | 1 944 | 1 887 | 3 026 |
Operating profit | –4 | –11 | 9 | 49 | –4 | 5 | 176 | 232 | 177 | 275 |
| Profit for the year | 95 | 205 | ||||||||
| Contribution if the acquisition | ||||||||||
| had occurred on Jan. 1 | ||||||||||
| Revenues | 379 | 1 660 | 899 | 1 275 | 30 | 71 | 2 036 | 3 877 | 3 344 | 6 883 |
| Operating profit | –7 | 4 | 12 | 116 | –9 | 6 | 311 | 553 | 307 | 679 |
| Profit for the year | 213 | 444 | ||||||||
2023 | Compressor Technique | Vacuum Technique | Industrial Technique | Power Technique | Common Group functions | Eliminations | Group |
Revenues from external customers | 74 787 | 42 781 | 28 375 | 26 721 | – | – | 172 664 |
Inter-segment revenues | 765 | 31 | 78 | 178 | – | –1 052 | – |
Total revenues | 75 552 | 42 812 | 28 453 | 26 899 | – | –1 052 | 172 664 |
– of which equipment | 59% | 77% | 73% | 57% | – | – | 65% |
– of which service 1 | 41% | 23% | 27% | 43% | – | – | 35% |
Operating profit | 18 488 | 9 607 | 6 183 | 5 191 | –2 362 | –16 | 37 091 |
– of which share of profit in associated companies and joint ventures | – | 29 | 12 | – | – | – | 41 |
Net financial items | –649 | ||||||
Income tax expense | –8 390 | ||||||
Profit for the year | 28 052 | ||||||
| Non-cash expenses | |||||||
Depreciation/amortization | 2 172 | 2 051 | 1 507 | 1 722 | 273 | –34 | 7 691 |
Impairment | 18 | 30 | 12 | 28 | – | – | 88 |
Other non-cash expenses | 35 | 20 | 117 | –69 | 821 | – | 924 |
Segment assets | 47 984 | 48 726 | 34 768 | 31 414 | 3 269 | –1 089 | 165 072 |
– of which goodwill | 7 078 | 14 542 | 14 713 | 9 028 | – | – | 45 361 |
Investments in associated companies and joint ventures | – | 719 | 135 | – | – | – | 854 |
Unallocated assets | 16 758 | ||||||
Total assets | 47 984 | 49 445 | 34 903 | 31 414 | 3 269 | –1 089 | 182 684 |
Segment liabilities | 25 937 | 8 241 | 6 781 | 6 012 | 3 589 | –952 | 49 608 |
Unallocated liabilities | 41 576 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 25 937 | 8 241 | 6 781 | 6 012 | 3 589 | –952 | 91 184 |
| Capital expenditures | |||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 2 424 | 2 380 | 970 | 2 436 | 399 | –57 | 8 552 |
– of which right-of-use assets | 1 333 | 638 | 232 | 347 | 199 | – | 2 749 |
Intangible assets | 183 | 457 | 527 | 178 | 119 | – | 1 464 |
Total capital expenditures | 2 607 | 2 837 | 1 497 | 2 614 | 518 | –57 | 10 016 |
Goodwill acquired | 159 | 466 | 71 | 1 553 | – | – | 2 249 |
2023 | Compressor Technique | Vacuum Technique | Industrial Technique | Power Technique | Common Group functions | Eliminations | Group |
Items affecting comparability in Operating profit | – | – | – | – | –1 126 1 | – | –1 126 1 |
2022 | Compressor Technique | Vacuum Technique | Industrial Technique | Power Technique | Common Group functions | Eliminations | Group |
Items affecting comparability in Operating profit | – | – | – | – | 151 1 | – | 1511 |
By geographic area/country | Revenues | Non-current assets | |||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||
North America | U.S.A. | 39 562 | 31 294 | 16 255 | 16 323 |
Other countries | 6 458 | 4 744 | 2 376 | 2 465 | |
46 020 | 36 038 | 18 631 | 18 788 | ||
South America | Brazil | 4 570 | 3 665 | 899 | 663 |
Other countries | 2 437 | 2 197 | 256 | 188 | |
7 007 | 5 862 | 1 155 | 851 | ||
Europe | Belgium | 1 636 | 1 257 | 3 539 | 3 058 |
France | 5 208 | 3 800 | 701 | 693 | |
Germany | 10 702 | 8 076 | 31 319 | 31 462 | |
Italy | 4 445 | 3 560 | 2 360 | 2 303 | |
Sweden | 2 288 | 1 898 | 1 771 | 1 657 | |
United Kingdom | 4 334 | 3 255 | 14 837 | 15 507 | |
Other countries | 19 993 | 16 709 | 4 481 | 4 214 | |
48 606 | 38 555 | 59 008 | 58 894 | ||
Africa/Middle East | South Africa | 946 | 844 | 204 | 137 |
Other countries | 7 087 | 5 524 | 466 | 440 | |
8 033 | 6 368 | 670 | 577 | ||
Asia/Oceania | Australia | 2 859 | 1 602 | 3 655 | 175 |
Greater China | 35 810 | 31 914 | 3 905 | 3 493 | |
India | 5 976 | 4 883 | 525 | 507 | |
Japan | 3 321 | 2 793 | 634 | 608 | |
South Korea | 7 937 | 6 816 | 3 164 | 2 806 | |
Other countries | 7 095 | 6 494 | 620 | 529 | |
62 998 | 54 502 | 12 503 | 8 118 | ||
Total | 172 664 | 141 325 | 91 967 | 87 228 | |
Compressor Technique, % | Vacuum Technique, % | Industrial Technique, % | Power Technique, % | Group, % | ||||||
| Geographic distribution | ||||||||||
| 2023 | Orders received | Revenues | Orders received | Revenues | Orders received | Revenues | Orders received | Revenues | Orders received | Revenues |
North America | 26 | 25 | 26 | 25 | 32 | 32 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 27 |
South America | 6 | 6 | – | – | 3 | 3 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 4 |
Europe | 29 | 31 | 15 | 16 | 34 | 34 | 30 | 34 | 27 | 28 |
Africa/Middle East | 6 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 5 | 5 |
Asia/Oceania | 33 | 31 | 58 | 58 | 30 | 30 | 26 | 22 | 37 | 36 |
| 2022 | ||||||||||
North America | 25 | 23 | 24 | 23 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 28 | 27 | 25 |
South America | 5 | 6 | – | – | 2 | 2 | 7 | 8 | 4 | 4 |
Europe | 29 | 31 | 16 | 15 | 33 | 33 | 36 | 37 | 27 | 27 |
Africa/Middle East | 7 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 9 | 4 | 5 |
Asia/Oceania | 34 | 33 | 59 | 61 | 32 | 31 | 17 | 18 | 38 | 39 |
| Revenues | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
Compressor Technique | 17 632 | 18 600 | 19 493 | 19 827 | 13 305 | 14 291 | 16 377 | 17 085 |
– of which external | 17 466 | 18 407 | 19 300 | 19 614 | 13 169 | 14 174 | 16 244 | 16 957 |
– of which internal | 166 | 193 | 193 | 213 | 136 | 117 | 133 | 128 |
Vacuum Technique | 9 989 | 10 911 | 10 802 | 11 110 | 8 179 | 9 335 | 10 781 | 10 646 |
– of which external | 9 979 | 10 906 | 10 795 | 11 101 | 8 173 | 9 332 | 10 773 | 10 639 |
– of which internal | 10 | 5 | 7 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 8 | 7 |
Industrial Technique | 6 492 | 7 280 | 7 306 | 7 375 | 5 083 | 5 405 | 5 911 | 6 608 |
– of which external | 6 469 | 7 260 | 7 290 | 7 356 | 5 072 | 5 396 | 5 900 | 6 595 |
– of which internal | 23 | 20 | 16 | 19 | 11 | 9 | 11 | 13 |
Power Technique | 5 996 | 6 828 | 7 142 | 6 933 | 3 702 | 4 247 | 5 207 | 5 897 |
– of which external | 5 947 | 6 791 | 7 100 | 6 883 | 3 672 | 4 209 | 5 157 | 5 863 |
– of which internal | 49 | 37 | 42 | 50 | 30 | 38 | 50 | 34 |
| Common Group | ||||||||
| functions/eliminations | –248 | –255 | –258 | –291 | –183 | –167 | –202 | –182 |
Total | 39 861 | 43 364 | 44 485 | 44 954 | 30 086 | 33 111 | 38 074 | 40 054 |
| Operating profit | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
Compressor Technique | 4 245 | 4 472 | 4 856 | 4 915 | 3 170 | 3 266 | 3 963 | 4 026 |
in % of revenues | 24.1% | 24.0% | 24.9% | 24.8% | 23.8% | 22.9% | 24.2% | 23.6% |
Vacuum Technique | 2 268 | 2 504 | 2 465 | 2 370 | 1 859 | 2 123 | 2 484 | 1 941 |
in % of revenues | 22.7% | 22.9% | 22.8% | 21.3% | 22.7% | 22.7% | 23.0% | 18.2% |
Industrial Technique | 1 371 | 1 585 | 1 647 | 1 580 | 1 065 | 1 077 | 1 267 | 1 188 |
in % of revenues | 21.1% | 21.8% | 22.5% | 21.4% | 21.0% | 19.9% | 21.4% | 18.0% |
Power Technique | 1 145 | 1 294 | 1 429 | 1 323 | 664 | 807 | 983 | 1 071 |
in % of revenues | 19.1% | 19.0% | 20.0% | 19.1% | 17.9% | 19.0% | 18.9% | 18.2% |
| Common Group | ||||||||
| functions/eliminations | –330 | –666 | –280 | –1 102 | –9 | 6 | –319 | –416 |
Operating profit | 8 699 | 9 189 | 10 117 | 9 086 | 6 749 | 7 279 | 8 378 | 7 810 |
in % of revenues | 21.8% | 21.2% | 22.7% | 20.2% | 22.4% | 22.0% | 22.0% | 19.5% |
Net financial items | –44 | –163 | –189 | –253 | –78 | 26 | 70 | –190 |
Profit before tax | 8 655 | 9 026 | 9 928 | 8 833 | 6 671 | 7 305 | 8 448 | 7 620 |
in % of revenues | 21.7% | 20.8% | 22.3% | 19.6% | 22.2% | 22.1% | 22.2% | 19.0% |
| Average number of employees | 2023 | 2022 | ||||
Women | Men | Total | Women | Men | Total | |
| Parent Company | ||||||
Sweden | 78 | 41 | 119 | 67 | 43 | 110 |
| Subsidiaries | ||||||
North America | 1 769 | 6 413 | 8 182 | 1 549 | 5 641 | 7 190 |
South America | 560 | 1 684 | 2 244 | 492 | 1 582 | 2 074 |
Europe | 4 997 | 17 612 | 22 609 | 4 401 | 16 115 | 20 516 |
– of which Sweden | 347 | 1 110 | 1 457 | 308 | 1 056 | 1 364 |
Africa/Middle East | 255 | 1 101 | 1 356 | 230 | 970 | 1 200 |
Asia/Oceania | 3 499 | 13 101 | 16 600 | 3 016 | 11 675 | 14 691 |
Total in subsidiaries | 11 080 | 39 911 | 50 991 | 9 688 | 35 983 | 45 671 |
Total | 11 158 | 39 952 | 51 110 | 9 755 | 36 026 | 45 781 |
Females in the Board of Directors and Group Management, % | Dec. 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 |
| Parent Company | ||
Board of Directors 1 | 33 | 22 |
Group Management | 33 | 33 |
Remuneration and other benefits | Group | |
2023 | 2022 | |
Salaries and other remuneration | 33 708 | 27 201 |
Contractual pension benefits | 1 798 | 1 547 |
Other social costs | 5 970 | 4 832 |
Total | 41 476 | 33 580 |
Pension obligations to Board members and Group Management 1 | 4 | 4 |
| 2023 | Value of synthetic | Number of synthetic | Total fees incl. value of | Effect of vesting and | Total expense | |||
Remuneration and other benefits to the Board, KSEK | Fee | shares at grant date | shares at grant date | Other fees 1 | synthetic shares at grant date | change in stock price 2 | recognized 3 | |
| Chair: | ||||||||
Hans Stråberg | 1 588 | 1 600 | 10 817 | 463 | 3 651 | 3 199 | 6 850 | |
| Other members of the Board: | ||||||||
Jumana Al-Sibai 4 | 388 | 518 | 3 499 | – | 906 | –62 | 844 | |
Staffan Bohman 5 | 125 | – | – | 50 | 175 | 672 | 847 | |
Johan Forssell | 513 | 518 | 3 499 | 224 | 1 255 | 1 022 | 2 277 | |
Heléne Mellquist | 513 | 518 | 3 499 | – | 1 031 | 321 | 1 352 | |
Anna Ohlsson-Leijon | 513 | 518 | 3 499 | 433 | 1 464 | 493 | 1 957 | |
Gordon Riske | 513 | 518 | 3 499 | 79 | 1 110 | 733 | 1 843 | |
Peter Wallenberg Jr | 513 | 518 | 3 499 | 104 | 1 135 | 1 022 | 2 157 | |
Other members of the Board previous year | – | – | – | – | – | 578 | 578 | |
Employee representatives (4) | 6 | 113 | – | – | – | 113 | – | 113 |
Total | 4 779 | 4 708 | 31 811 | 1 353 | 10 840 | 7 978 | 18 818 |
| 2022 | Value of synthetic | Number of synthetic | Total fees incl. value of | Effect of vesting and | Total expense | |||
Remuneration and other benefits to the Board, KSEK | Fee | shares at grant date | shares at grant date | Other fees 1 | synthetic shares at grant date | change in stock price 2 | recognized 3 | |
| Chair: | ||||||||
Hans Stråberg | 1 488 | 1 550 | 3 565 | 451 | 3 489 | –1 414 | 2 075 | |
| Other members of the Board: | ||||||||
Staffan Bohman | 581 | 500 | 1 150 | 251 | 1 332 | –370 | 962 | |
Tina Donikowski 4 | 206 | – | – | – | 206 | –298 | –92 | |
Johan Forssell | 478 | 500 | 1 150 | 218 | 1 196 | –451 | 745 | |
Heléne Mellquist 5 | 375 | 500 | 1 150 | – | 875 | –72 | 803 | |
Anna Ohlsson-Leijon | 478 | 500 | 1 150 | 346 | 1 324 | –34 | 1 290 | |
Gordon Riske | 478 | 500 | 1 150 | – | 978 | –153 | 825 | |
Peter Wallenberg Jr | 478 | 500 | 1 150 | 99 | 1 077 | –451 | 626 | |
Other members of the Board previous year | – | – | – | – | – | –298 | –298 | |
Employee representatives (4) | 6 | 86 | – | – | – | 86 | – | 86 |
Total | 4 648 | 4 550 | 10 465 | 1 365 | 10 563 | –3 541 | 7 022 |
| 2023 | Total, excl. recognized costs | Recognized costs for | Total expense | ||||
Remuneration and other benefits to Group Management, KSEK | Base salary | Variable compensation 2 | Other benefits 3 | Pension fees | for share based payments | share based payments 4 | recognized |
| President and CEO | |||||||
Mats Rahmström 1 | 20 200 | 14 221 | 613 | 7 070 | 42 104 | 10 328 | 52 432 |
Other members of Group Management (8 positions) | 32 036 | 18 459 | 7 223 | 9 126 | 66 844 | 11 933 | 78 777 |
Total | 52 236 | 32 680 | 7 836 | 16 196 | 108 948 | 22 261 | 131 209 |
Total remuneration and other benefits to the Board and Group Management | 150 027 |
| 2022 | Total, excl. recognized costs | Recognized costs for | Total expense | ||||
Remuneration and other benefits to Group Management, KSEK | Base salary | Variable compensation 2 | Other benefits 3 | Pension fees | for share based payments | share based payments 4 | recognized |
| President and CEO | |||||||
Mats Rahmström 1 | 19 500 | 14 820 | 406 | 6 836 | 41 562 | 5 052 | 46 614 |
Other members of Group Management (8 positions) | 28 979 | 15 055 | 7 153 | 8 430 | 59 617 | 3 566 | 63 183 |
Total | 48 479 | 29 875 | 7 559 | 15 266 | 101 179 | 8 618 | 109 797 |
Total remuneration and other benefits to the Board and Group Management | 116 819 |
| Stock options/matchning options as at Dec. 31, 2023 1 | ||
| Other members of | ||
Grant Year | President and CEO | Group Management |
2017 | – | 13 179 |
2018 | – | 183 128 |
2019 | – | 655 351 |
2020 | 18 242 | 16 402 |
2021 | 452 871 | 508 494 |
2022 | 457 184 | 509 076 |
2023 2 | 478 909 | 576 215 |
Total | 1 407 206 | 2 461 845 |
| Introduction |
| This is Atlas Copco Group |
| The year in review |
| Financials |
| Atlas Copco Group |
| Consolidated income |
| statement |
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income |
| Consolidated balance sheet |
Audit fees and other services | 2023 | 2022 |
| Ernst & Young | ||
Audit fee | 108 | 87 |
Audit activities other than the audit assignment | 1 | – |
Other services, tax | 5 | 3 |
Other services, other Other audit firms | 2 | 1 |
Audit fee | 19 | 20 |
Total | 135 | 111 |
Other operating income | 2023 | 2022 |
Commissions received | 28 | 16 |
Income from insurance operations | 146 | 138 |
Capital gain on asset held for sale | – | 2 |
Capital gain on sale of property, plant and equipment | 75 | 59 |
Other operating income | 295 | 321 |
Total | 544 | 536 |
Other operating expenses | 2023 | 2022 |
| Capital loss on sale of property, plant and | ||
| equipment | –33 | –35 |
Exchange-rate differences, net | –1 016 | –574 |
Other operating expenses | –833 1 | –145 |
Total | –1 882 | –754 |
Financial income and expenses | 2023 | 2022 |
| Interest income: | ||
– cash and cash equivalents | 393 | 108 |
– derivatives | – | 165 |
| Capital gain: | ||
– other assets | 9 | 6 |
Change in fair value – other assets | 38 | 37 |
Foreign exchange gain, net | – | 27 |
Financial income | 440 | 343 |
| Interest expenses: | ||
– borrowings | –850 | –394 |
– derivatives | –23 | – |
– pension provisions, net | –27 | –30 |
– deferred considerations | –14 | –15 |
Change in fair value – other liabilities and borrowings | – | –22 |
Foreign exchange loss, net | –175 | – |
Impairment loss | – | –54 |
Financial expenses | –1 089 | –515 |
Financial expenses, net | –649 | –172 |
Income tax expense | 2023 | 2022 |
Current taxes | –9 334 | –7 262 |
Deferred taxes | 944 | 700 |
Total | –8 390 | –6 562 |
2023 | 2022 | |
Profit before tax | 36 442 | 30 044 |
Weighted average tax based on national rates | –8 557 | –6 927 |
in % | 23.5 | 23.1 |
| Tax effect of: | ||
– non-deductible expenses | –401 | –278 |
– withholding and other taxes on dividends | –498 | –349 |
– tax-exempt income | 1 064 | 893 |
| Adjustments from prior years: | ||
– current taxes | –103 | 146 |
– deferred taxes | 77 | –45 |
Effects of tax losses/credits utilized | 29 | 8 |
Change in tax rate, deferred tax | 19 | 10 |
Tax losses not recognized | –48 | 20 |
Other items | 28 | –40 |
Income tax expense | –8 390 | –6 562 |
Effective tax in % | 23.0 | 21.8 |
Change in deferred taxes | 2023 | 2022 |
Opening balance net, Jan. 1 | –552 | –435 |
Business acquisitions | –356 | –657 |
Charges to profit for the year | 944 | 700 |
Tax on amounts recorded to other comprehensive income | –75 | –65 |
| Tax related to equity settled share-based | ||
| payment | 69 | – |
Translation differences | –63 | –95 |
Closing balance net, Dec. 31 | –33 | –552 |
Deferred tax assets and liabilities | 2023 | 2022 | ||||
Assets | Liabilities | Net balance | Assets | Liabilities | Net balance | |
Intangible assets | 779 | 5 248 | –4 469 | 595 | 5 195 | –4 600 |
Property, plant and equipment 1 | 304 | 1 368 | –1 064 | 250 | 1 115 | –865 |
Other financial assets | 22 | 145 | –123 | 43 | 227 | –184 |
Inventories | 2 762 | 40 | 2 722 | 2 525 | 37 | 2 488 |
Current receivables | 305 | 310 | –5 | 321 | 364 | –43 |
Operating liabilities | 984 | 24 | 960 | 979 | 29 | 950 |
Provisions | 534 | 17 | 517 | 340 | 10 | 330 |
Post-employment benefits | 557 | 23 | 534 | 509 | 24 | 485 |
Borrowings 1 | 988 | 14 | 974 | 1 140 | 21 | 1 119 |
Loss/credit carry-forwards | 516 | – | 516 | 194 | – | 194 |
Other items 2 | 4 | 599 | –595 | 22 | 448 | –426 |
Deferred tax assets/liabilities | 7 755 | 7 788 | –33 | 6 918 | 7 470 | –552 |
Netting of assets/liabilities | –5 521 | –5 521 | – | –4 725 | –4 725 | – |
Net deferred tax balances | 2 234 | 2 267 | –33 | 2 193 | 2 745 | –552 |
2023 | 2022 | |
Expires after 1–2 years | 6 | 82 |
Expires after 3–4 years | 1 | 31 |
Expires after 5–6 years | 4 | 12 |
No expiry date | 1 635 | 1 345 |
Total | 1 646 | 1 470 |
2023 | 2022 | |
Intangible assets | 453 | 249 |
Property, plant and equipment | –177 | –134 |
Other financial assets | 19 | 8 |
Inventories | 327 | 635 |
Current receivables | –28 | –72 |
Operating liabilities | 27 | 71 |
Provisions | 149 | –33 |
Post-employment benefits | –89 | –11 |
Borrowings | 91 | 115 |
Other items | –173 | –28 |
Changes due to temporary differences | 599 | 800 |
Loss/credit carry-forwards | 345 | –100 |
Charges to profit for the year | 944 | 700 |
Other comprehensive income for the year 2023 | 2022 | |||||
Before tax | Tax | After tax | Before tax | Tax | After tax | |
| Attributable to owners of the parent | ||||||
| Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss | ||||||
| Remeasurements of defined benefit plans | –753 | 192 | –561 | 1 550 | –420 | 1 130 |
| Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | ||||||
| Translation differences: | ||||||
| – on foreign operations | –4 713 | –13 | –4 726 | 8 112 | 174 | 8 286 |
Hedge of net investments in foreign operations | 148 | –31 | 117 | –1 328 | 273 | –1 055 |
| Cash flow hedges | 28 | –6 | 22 | 13 | –2 | 11 |
| Total other comprehensive income | –5 290 | 142 | –5 148 | 8 347 | 25 | 8 372 |
| Attributable to non-controlling interests | ||||||
Translation differences on foreign operations | –4 | – | –4 | – | – | – |
Total other comprehensive income | –5 294 | 142 | –5 152 | 8 347 | 25 | 8 372 |
Amounts in SEK | Basic earnings per share | Diluted earnings per share | ||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |
Earnings per share | 5.76 | 4.82 | 5.75 | 4.81 |
Profit for the year attributable to owners of the parent | 2023 | 2022 |
Profit for the year | 28 040 | 23 477 |
Average number of shares outstanding | 2023 | 2022 |
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding | 4 871 364 070 | 4 868 350 241 |
Effect of employee stock options | 7 486 197 | 7 577 524 |
Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding | 4 878 850 267 | 4 875 927 765 |
2023 | 2022 | |||
Trademarks | Goodwill | Trademarks | Goodwill | |
Compressor Technique | – | 7 078 | – | 7 132 |
Vacuum Technique | 2 897 | 14 542 | 3 008 | 14 683 |
Industrial Technique | – | 14 713 | – | 14 884 |
Power Technique | – | 9 028 | – | 7 600 |
Total | 2 897 | 45 361 | 3 008 | 44 299 |
2023 | 2022 | |||||
Internally generated | Acquired | Total | Internally generated | Acquired | Total | |
Cost of sales | 23 | 25 | 48 | 32 | 43 | 75 |
Marketing expenses | 23 | 1 446 | 1 469 | 20 | 1 131 | 1 151 |
Administrative expenses | 108 | 58 | 166 | 110 | 47 | 157 |
Research and development expenses | 868 | 748 | 1 616 | 670 | 624 | 1 294 |
Total | 1 022 | 2 277 | 3 299 | 832 | 1 845 | 2 677 |
2023 | Buildings and land | Machinery and equipment | Construction in progress and advances | Total | Rental equipment |
| Cost | |||||
Opening balance, Jan. 1 | 8 350 | 16 300 | 2 418 | 27 068 | 7 287 |
Investments | 215 | 1 129 | 2 645 | 3 989 | 1 814 |
Business acquisitions | 50 | 103 | – | 153 | 907 |
Disposals | –96 | –558 | – | –654 | –449 |
Reclassifications | 727 | 1 476 | –2 167 | 36 | –27 |
Translation differences | –282 | –586 | –100 | –968 | –303 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 8 964 | 17 864 | 2 796 | 29 624 | 9 229 |
| Depreciation and impairment losses | |||||
Opening balance, Jan. 1 | 3 375 | 10 968 | 5 | 14 348 | 4 598 |
Depreciation for the period | 335 | 1 600 | – | 1 935 | 897 |
Impairment charge for the period | 3 | 6 | – | 9 | – |
Disposals | –79 | –517 | – | –596 | –409 |
Reclassifications | –3 | 37 | – | 34 | –32 |
Translation differences | –102 | –362 | – | –464 | –170 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 3 529 | 11 732 | 5 | 15 266 | 4 884 |
Carrying amounts at Jan. 1 | 4 975 | 5 332 | 2 413 | 12 720 | 2 689 |
Carrying amounts at Dec. 31 | 5 435 | 6 132 | 2 791 | 14 358 | 4 345 |
2022 | Buildings and land | Machinery and equipment | Construction in progress and advances | Total | Rental equipment |
| Cost | |||||
Opening balance, Jan. 1 | 6 757 | 13 184 | 1 204 | 21 145 | 5 961 |
Investments | 91 | 839 | 2 734 | 3 664 | 884 |
Business acquisitions | 501 | 302 | 5 | 808 | 13 |
Disposals | –75 | –499 | – | –574 | –314 |
Reclassifications | 431 | 1 275 | –1 668 | 38 | –21 |
Translation differences | 645 | 1 199 | 143 | 1 987 | 764 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 8 350 | 16 300 | 2 418 | 27 068 | 7 287 |
| Depreciation and impairment losses | |||||
Opening balance, Jan. 1 | 2 842 | 9 307 | 5 | 12 154 | 3 619 |
Depreciation for the period | 278 | 1 283 | – | 1 561 | 775 |
Impairment charge for the period | – | – | – | – | 4 |
Disposals | –52 | –465 | – | –517 | –242 |
Reclassifications | 32 | 16 | – | 48 | –21 |
Translation differences | 275 | 827 | – | 1 102 | 463 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 3 375 | 10 968 | 5 | 14 348 | 4 598 |
Carrying amounts at Jan. 1 | 3 915 | 3 877 | 1 199 | 8 991 | 2 342 |
Carrying amounts at Dec. 31 | 4 975 | 5 332 | 2 413 | 12 720 | 2 689 |
Accumulated capital participation | 2023 | 2022 |
Opening balance, Jan. 1 | 939 | 931 |
Dividends | –34 | –40 |
Profit for the year after income tax | 41 | 29 |
Translation differences | –92 | 19 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 854 | 939 |
| 2023 | ||||||||
| Summary of financial information for associated | Profit for | Group’s | Carrying | |||||
companies and joint ventures | Country | Assets 1 | Liabilities 1 | Equity 1 | Revenues 1 | the year 1 | share, % 2 | value Dec. 31 |
| Associated companies | ||||||||
Qingdao Qianshao Pneumatic Tool Manufacturing Tech Ltd. | China | 75 | 34 | 41 | 41 | 0 | 25 | 10 |
Reintube S.L. | Spain | 8 | 4 | 4 | 12 | 0 | 47 | 0 |
| Joint ventures | ||||||||
Toku-Hanbai Group | Japan | 449 | 199 | 250 | 1 019 | 25 | 50 | 125 |
Ulvac Cryogenics Inc. | Japan | 1 101 | 357 | 744 | 745 | 57 | 50 | 719 |
Total | 854 |
| 2022 | ||||||||
| Summary of financial information for associated | Profit for | Group’s | Carrying | |||||
companies and joint ventures | Country | Assets 1 | Liabilities 1 | Equity 1 | Revenues 1 | the year 1 | share, % 2 | value Dec. 31 |
| Associated companies | ||||||||
Qingdao Qianshao Pneumatic Tool Manufacturing Tech Ltd. | China | 73 | 29 | 44 | 46 | 1 | 25 | 11 |
Reintube S.L. | Spain | 9 | 4 | 5 | 13 | 1 | 47 | 0 |
| Joint ventures | ||||||||
Toku-Hanbai Group | Japan | 443 | 182 | 261 | 1 273 | 11 | 50 | 128 |
Ulvac Cryogenics Inc. | Japan | 1 237 | 415 | 822 | 718 | 48 | 50 | 800 |
Total | 939 |
2023 | 2022 | |
| Non-current | ||
Pension and other similar benefit assets (note 22) | 1 132 | 1 423 |
Financial assets at fair value through OCI | 1 | 1 |
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 96 | 86 |
| Financial assets measured at amortized cost: | ||
– lease receivables | 72 | 67 |
– other financial receivables | 93 | 91 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 1 394 | 1 668 |
| Current | ||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 329 | 591 |
| Financial assets measured at amortized cost: | ||
– lease receivables | 38 | 27 |
– other financial receivables | 598 | 271 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 965 | 889 |
2023 | 2022 | |
Raw materials | 5 020 | 5 260 |
Work in progress | 6 597 | 5 524 |
Semi-finished goods | 7 511 | 7 623 |
Finished goods | 10 155 | 8 812 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 29 283 | 27 219 |
Expected credit losses, trade | 2023 | 2022 |
Opening balance, Jan. 1 | 976 | 745 |
Business acquisitions and divestments | 10 | 99 |
Provisions recognized for potential losses | 467 | 367 |
Amounts used for established losses | –141 | –118 |
Release of unnecessary provisions | –193 | –191 |
Translation differences | –41 | 74 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 1 078 | 976 |
2023 | 2022 | |
| Derivatives: | ||
– at fair value through profit or loss | 108 | 34 |
| Financial assets measured at amortized cost: | ||
– other receivables | 3 940 | 4 085 |
– contract assets | 5 699 | 4 738 |
Prepaid expenses | 1 294 | 1 174 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 11 041 | 10 031 |
2023 | 2022 | |
Cash | 9 490 | 10 016 |
Cash equivalents | 1 397 | 1 238 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 10 887 | 11 254 |
2023 | 2022 | |||||
Shares outstanding | A shares | B shares | Total | A shares | B shares | Total |
Opening balance, Jan. 1 | 3 357 576 384 | 1 560 876 032 | 4 918 452 416 | 839 394 096 | 390 219 008 | 1 229 613 104 |
Share split | – | – | – | 3 357 576 384 | 1 560 876 032 | 4 918 452 416 |
3 357 576 384 | 1 560 876 032 | 4 918 452 416 | 4 196 970 480 | 1 951 095 040 | 6 148 065 520 | |
Redemption of shares | – | – | – | –799 996 017 | –390 219 008 | –1 190 215 025 |
Redemption of shares held by Atlas Copco | – | – | – | –39 398 079 | – | –39 398 079 |
Total number of shares, Dec. 31 | 3 357 576 384 | 1 560 876 032 | 4 918 452 416 | 3 357 576 384 | 1 560 876 032 | 4 918 452 416 |
– of which held by Atlas Copco | –47 893 133 | – | –47 893 133 | –50 095 451 | – | –50 095 451 |
Total shares outstanding, Dec. 31 | 3 309 683 251 | 1 560 876 032 | 4 870 559 283 | 3 307 480 933 | 1 560 876 032 | 4 868 356 965 |
Number of shares held by Atlas Copco | Cost value affecting equity | |||||||
Repurchases/Divestment of shares | 2023 | AGM mandate 2023 Apr.–Dec. | AGM mandate 2022 Jan.–Mar. | 2022 | AGM mandate 2022 Apr.–Dec. | AGM mandate 2021 Jan.–Mar. | 2023 | 2022 |
Opening balance, Jan. 1 | 50 095 451 | 11 422 736 | 4 007 | 3 386 | ||||
Repurchase of A shares | 7 785 000 | 6 040 000 | 1 745 000 | 1 870 000 | 1 270 000 | 600 000 | 1 243 | 864 |
Divestment of A shares | –9 987 318 | –8 214 129 | –1 773 189 | –2 595 364 | –130 993 | –2 464 371 | –823 | –243 |
Share split | – | – | – | 39 398 079 | – | – | – | – |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 47 893 133 | 50 095 451 | 4 427 | 4 007 | ||||
Percentage of shares outstanding | 1.0% | 1.0% | ||||||
Retained earnings including reserve for fair value | 145 070 388 816 |
Profit for the year | 11 373 879 363 |
| 156 444 268 179 | |
| The Board of Directors proposes that these earnings | |
| be appropriated as follows: | |
To the shareholders, a dividend of SEK 2.80 per share | 13 637 565 992 |
To be retained in the business | 142 806 702 187 |
Total | 156 444 268 179 |
2023 | 2022 | |||||
| Repurchased | Carrying | Fair | Carrying | Fair | ||
| Maturity | nominal amount | amount | value | amount | value | |
| Non-current | ||||||
Medium Term Note Program MEUR 500 | 2023 | MEUR 314 | – | – | 3 497 | 3 500 |
Medium Term Note Program MEUR 500 | 2026 | 5 523 | 5 215 | 5 568 | 5 063 | |
Medium Term Note Program MEUR 300 | 2029 | 3 299 | 2 848 | 3 324 | 2 656 | |
Medium Term Note Program MEUR 500 | 2032 | 5 473 | 4 571 | 5 513 | 4 316 | |
Bilateral borrowings NIB MEUR 200 | 2024 | MEUR 200 | – | – | 2 229 | 2 257 |
Bilateral borrowings EIB MEUR 200 | 2027 | 2 210 | 2 099 | 2 229 | 1 958 | |
Bilateral borrowings EIB MEUR 100 | 2028 | 1 105 | 1 009 | 1 114 | 959 | |
Bilateral borrowings EIB MEUR 415 | 2030 | 4 586 | 4 717 | – | – | |
Bilateral borrowings EIB MEUR 60 | 2030 | 663 | 684 | – | – | |
Bilateral borrowings NIB MEUR 183 | 2031 | 2 022 | 2 053 | – | – | |
Other bank loans | 881 | 850 | 283 | 282 | ||
| Less current portion of long-term | ||||||
| borrowings | –164 | –164 | –3 524 | –3 527 | ||
Total non-current bonds and loans | 25 598 | 23 882 | 20 233 | 17 464 | ||
Lease liabilities | 4 251 | 4 251 | 3 505 | 3 505 | ||
Other financial liabilities | 118 | 118 | 32 | 32 | ||
Total non-current borrowings | 29 967 | 28 251 | 23 770 | 21 001 | ||
| Current | ||||||
Current portion of long-term borrowings | 164 | 164 | 3 524 | 3 527 | ||
Short-term loans | 1 087 | 1 087 | 7 725 | 7 735 | ||
Lease liabilities | 1 491 | 1 491 | 1 314 | 1 314 | ||
Total current borrowings | 2 742 | 2 742 | 12 563 | 12 576 | ||
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 32 709 | 30 993 | 36 333 | 33 577 | ||
Credit facilities | Nominal amount | Maturity | Utilized | |
| Commercial papers 1 | 2 | MSEK 10 000 | – | |
Credit-line | MEUR 640 | 2026 | – | |
Credit-line | MEUR 1 000 | 2026 | – | |
Equivalent in SEK | MSEK 28 124 | – |
2023 | 2022 | |||||
Currency | Local currency (millions) | MSEK | % | Local currency (millions) | MSEK | % |
EUR | 2 483 | 27 435 | 84 | 2 877 | 32 062 | 88 |
SEK | 641 | 641 | 2 | 620 | 620 | 2 |
USD | 151 | 1 508 | 5 | 110 | 1 153 | 3 |
Others | – | 3 125 | 9 | – | 2 498 | 7 |
Total | 32 709 | 100 | 36 333 | 100 |
Maturity | Fixed | Floating 1 | Carrying amount | Fair value |
2024 | 887 | 1 855 | 2 742 | 2 746 |
2025 | 1 341 | – | 1 341 | 1 341 |
2026 | 6 543 | – | 6 543 | 6 235 |
2027 | 2 915 | – | 2 915 | 2 804 |
2028 | 1 511 | – | 1 511 | 1 415 |
2029 | 3 622 | – | 3 622 | 3 155 |
2030 | 324 | 5 249 | 5 573 | 5 725 |
2031 | 406 | 2 022 | 2 428 | 2 441 |
2032 and after | 6 034 | – | 6 034 | 5 131 |
Total | 23 583 | 9 126 | 32 709 | 30 993 |
2023 | Cash changes | Non cash changes | ||||||||
| Reconciliation of liabilities from | Opening | Financing | Lease | Lease | Business acquisitions | Change in fair value | Change in fair value | Closing balance, | ||
| financing activities | balance, Jan. 1 | cash flows | additions | deductions | and divestments | through P/L | through equity | FX change | Reclassi fica tion | Dec. 31 |
| Non-current | ||||||||||
Non-current bonds and loans | 20 233 | 5 141 | – | – | 482 | 10 | –115 | –93 | –60 | 25 598 |
Lease liabilities | 3 505 | – | 1 539 | –99 | 239 | 57 | – | –150 | –840 | 4 251 |
Other financial liabilities | 32 | –2 | – | – | 108 | – | – | –5 | –15 | 118 |
Total non-current liabilities | 23 770 | 5 139 | 1 539 | –99 | 829 | 67 | –115 | –248 | –915 | 29 967 |
| Current | ||||||||||
Current portion of long-term borrowings | 3 524 | –3 503 | – | – | 150 | –22 | –33 | –6 | 54 | 164 |
Short-term loans | 7 725 | –6 864 | – | – | 53 | 4 | – | 116 | 21 | 1 055 |
Lease liabilities | 1 314 | –1 916 1 | 1 206 | –65 | 46 | 114 | – | –48 | 840 | 1 491 |
Total current liabilities | 12 563 | –12 283 | 1 206 | –65 | 249 | 96 | –33 | 62 | 915 | 2 710 |
Total | 36 333 | –7 144 | 2 745 | –164 | 1 078 | 163 | –148 | –186 | – | 32 677 |
2022 | Cash changes | Non cash changes | ||||||||
| Reconciliation of liabilities from | Opening | Financing | Lease | Lease | Business acquisitions | Change in fair value | Change in fair value | Closing balance, | ||
| financing activities | balance, Jan. 1 | cash flows | additions | deductions | and divestments | through P/L | through equity | FX change | Reclassi fica tion | Dec. 31 |
| Non-current | ||||||||||
Non-current bonds and loans | 18 542 | 3 409 | – | – | 27 | 14 | 587 | 541 | –2 887 | 20 233 |
Lease liabilities | 2 328 | – | 1 397 | –35 | 252 | 28 | – | 223 | –688 | 3 505 |
Other financial liabilities | 23 | –667 | – | – | 648 | 2 | – | 20 | 6 | 32 |
Total non-current liabilities | 20 893 | 2 742 | 1 397 | –35 | 927 | 44 | 587 | 784 | –3 569 | 23 770 |
| Current | ||||||||||
Current portion of long-term borrowings | 1 045 | –1 118 | – | – | 9 | – | 700 | 2 | 2 886 | 3 524 |
Short-term loans | 1 915 | 4 616 | – | – | 762 | – | – | 430 | 2 | 7 725 |
Lease liabilities | 1 021 | –1 469 1 | 883 | –72 | 117 | 56 | – | 97 | 681 | 1 314 |
Total current liabilities | 3 981 | 2 029 | 883 | –72 | 888 | 56 | 700 | 529 | 3 569 | 12 563 |
Total | 24 874 | 4 771 | 2 280 | –107 | 1 815 | 100 | 1 287 | 1 313 | – | 36 333 |
Right-of-use assets, 2023 | Buildings and land | Machinery and equipment | Rental equipment | Total |
| Cost | ||||
Opening balance, Jan. 1 | 6 109 | 2 086 | 13 | 8 208 |
Additions | 1 773 | 975 | 1 | 2 749 |
Business acquisitions | 262 | 12 | – | 274 |
Deductions | –295 | –484 | –5 | –784 |
Reclassifications | –15 | –16 | – | –31 |
Translation differences | –271 | –77 | 1 | –347 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 7 563 | 2 496 | 10 | 10 069 |
| Depreciation and impairment losses | ||||
Opening balance, Jan. 1 | 2 398 | 1 050 | 8 | 3 456 |
Depreciation and impairment for the period | 1 036 | 600 | 3 | 1 639 |
Deductions | –201 | –407 | –5 | –613 |
Reclassifications | –17 | –11 | – | –28 |
Translation differences | –114 | –35 | 1 | –148 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 3 102 | 1 197 | 7 | 4 306 |
Carrying amounts, Jan. 1 | 3 711 | 1 036 | 5 | 4 752 |
Carrying amounts, Dec. 31 | 4 461 | 1 299 | 3 | 5 763 |
Right-of-use assets, 2022 | Buildings and land | Machinery and equipment | Rental equipment | Total |
| Cost | ||||
Opening balance, Jan. 1 | 4 117 | 1 776 | 34 | 5 927 |
Additions | 1 679 | 599 | – | 2 278 |
Business acquisitions | 311 | 39 | – | 350 |
Deductions | –401 | –501 | –23 | –925 |
Reclassifications | –8 | – | – | –8 |
Translation differences | 411 | 173 | 2 | 586 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 6 109 | 2 086 | 13 | 8 208 |
| Depreciation and impairment losses | ||||
Opening balance, Jan. 1 | 1 738 | 920 | 25 | 2 683 |
Depreciation and impairment for the period | 827 | 499 | 4 | 1 330 |
Deductions | –335 | –461 | –22 | –818 |
Reclassifications | –4 | – | – | –4 |
Translation differences | 172 | 92 | 1 | 265 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 2 398 | 1 050 | 8 | 3 456 |
Carrying amounts, Jan. 1 | 2 379 | 856 | 9 | 3 244 |
Carrying amounts, Dec. 31 | 3 711 | 1 036 | 5 | 4 752 |
Leasing in income statement | 2023 | 2022 |
| Depreciation and impairment expense on | ||
| right-of-use assets | –1 639 | –1 330 |
Interest expense on lease liabilities | –171 | –85 |
Expense relating to leases of low value assets | –83 | –74 |
Expense relating to short-term leases | –191 | –155 |
Expense relating to variable lease payments | –19 | –24 |
Income from subleasing right-of-use assets | 8 | 6 |
| Gains or losses from sale and leaseback | ||
| transactions | –1 | – |
Total amount recognized in profit or loss | –2 096 | –1 662 |
2023 | 2022 | |||
| Present value of | Present value of | |||
| Gross investment | minimum lease payments | Gross investment | minimum lease payments | |
Less than one year | 42 | 38 | 28 | 27 |
Between one and five years | 65 | 56 | 64 | 60 |
More than five years | 8 | 7 | 4 | 3 |
Total | 115 | 101 | 96 | 90 |
Unearned finance income | – | 5 | – | 2 |
Unguaranteed residual value | – | 9 | – | 4 |
Total | 115 | 115 | 96 | 96 |
2023 | 2022 | |
Less than one year | 160 | 117 |
Between one and five years | 349 | 222 |
More than five years | 67 | 52 |
Total | 576 | 391 |
2023 | 2022 | |
Financial assets (note 14) | –1 132 | –1 423 |
Post-employment benefits | 2 584 | 2 380 |
Other provisions (note 24) | 122 | 93 |
Closing balance, net | 1 574 | 1 050 |
| Post-employment benefits | Funded pension | ||||
| 2023 | plans | Unfunded pension plans | Other funded plans | Other unfunded plans | Total |
Present value of defined benefit obligations | 8 494 | 1 380 | 80 | 165 | 10 119 |
Fair value of plan assets | –8 583 | – | –92 | – | –8 675 |
Present value of net obligations | –89 | 1 380 | –12 | 165 | 1 444 |
Effect of asset ceiling | 101 | – | – | – | 101 |
Other long-term service obligations | – | – | 29 | – | 29 |
Net amount recognized in the balance sheet | 12 | 1 380 | 17 | 165 | 1 574 |
| Post-employment benefits | Funded pension | ||||
| 2022 | plans | Unfunded pension plans | Other funded plans | Other unfunded plans | Total |
Present value of defined benefit obligations | 8 017 | 1 428 | 71 | 151 | 9 667 |
Fair value of plan assets | –8 743 | – | –94 | – | –8 837 |
Present value of net obligations | –726 | 1 428 | –23 | 151 | 830 |
Effect of asset ceiling | 175 | – | – | – | 175 |
Other long-term service obligations | – | – | 45 | – | 45 |
Net amount recognized in the balance sheet | –551 | 1 428 | 22 | 151 | 1 050 |
Plan assets consist of the following: | 2023 | |||
Quoted market price | Unquoted market price | Total | 2022 | |
Debt instruments | 909 | 307 | 1 216 | 1 137 |
Equity instruments | 980 | 343 | 1 323 | 1 158 |
Property | 1 216 | 285 | 1 501 | 1 871 |
Assets held by insurance companies | 111 | 1 610 | 1 721 | 1 626 |
Cash | 485 | – | 485 | 396 |
Investment funds | 747 | 614 | 1 361 | 1 256 |
Derivatives | 486 | 20 | 506 | 681 |
Others | 151 | 411 | 562 | 712 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 5 085 | 3 590 | 8 675 | 8 837 |
Movements in plan assets | 2023 | 2022 |
Fair value of plan assets at Jan. 1 | 8 837 | 9 671 |
Business acquisitions | 10 | 24 |
Interest income | 352 | 139 |
Remeasurement – return on plan assets | –372 | –1 526 |
Settlements | –33 | – |
Employer contributions | 222 | 188 |
Plan members contributions | 20 | 16 |
| Administrative expenses | –17 | –15 |
Benefit paid by the plan | –336 | –274 |
Translation differences | –8 | 614 |
Fair value of plan assets, Dec. 31 | 8 675 | 8 837 |
| The plan assets are allocated among the | ||
following geographic areas: | 2023 | 2022 |
Europe | 7 540 | 7 664 |
North America | 559 | 615 |
Rest of the world | 576 | 558 |
Total | 8 675 | 8 837 |
Asset ceiling | 2023 | 2022 |
Asset ceiling at Jan. 1 | 175 | 25 |
Interests | 4 | 1 |
Remeasurements – asset ceiling | –85 | 135 |
Translation differences | 7 | 14 |
Asset ceiling, Dec. 31 | 101 | 175 |
| Movements in present value of the obligations | ||
for defined benefits | 2023 | 2022 |
Defined benefit obligations at Jan. 1 | 9 667 | 12 030 |
Current service cost | 308 | 374 |
Past service cost | 1 | –10 |
Interest expense (+) | 375 | 168 |
Actuarial gains (–)/ losses (+) arising from experience adjustments | 333 | 423 |
Actuarial gains (–)/ losses (+) arising from financial assumptions | 239 | –3 540 |
Actuarial gains (–)/ losses (+) arising from demographic assumptions | –85 | –99 |
Business acquisitions | 41 | 62 |
| Settlements | –37 | – |
Benefits paid from plan or company assets | –655 | –533 |
Translation differences | –68 | 792 |
Defined benefit obligations, Dec. 31 | 10 119 | 9 667 |
Expenses recognized in the income statement | 2023 | 2022 |
Current service cost | 308 | 374 |
Past service cost | 1 | –10 |
Net interest cost | 23 | 29 |
Employee contribution/ participant contribution | –20 | –16 |
Remeasurement of other long-term benefits | 21 | –5 |
Administrative expenses | 17 | 15 |
Total | 350 | 387 |
| Principal actuarial assumptions at the balance sheet | ||
date (expressed as weighted averages in %) | 2023 | 2022 |
| Discount rate | ||
Europe | 3.51 | 3.73 |
North America | 5.14 | 5.41 |
| Future salary increases | ||
| Europe | 2.56 | 2.53 |
| Medical cost trend rate | ||
North America | 4.50 | 4.50 |
Sensitivity analysis | Europe | North America |
Change in discount rate +0.5% | –523 | –21 |
Change in discount rate –0.5% | 546 | 22 |
Increase in life expectancy, +1 year | 228 | 13 |
2023 | Program | 2022 | Program | ||
| Key assumptions | (Dec. 31, 2023) | (at issue date) | |||
Expected exercise price | SEK 191/130 1 | SEK 139/95 1 2 | |||
Expected volatility | 30% | 30% | |||
Expected options life (years) | 4.3 | 4.1 | |||
Expected share price | SEK 173.55 | SEK 118.37 | |||
Expected dividend (growth) | SEK 2.4 | (6%) | 2.3 | (6%) | |
Risk free interest rate | 2.3% | 2.6% | |||
Expected average grant value | SEK 35.92/58.59 | SEK 25.29/42.09 | |||
Maximum number of options | 10 302 190 | 9 421 164 | |||
– of which forfeited | –113 403 | –170 520 | |||
Number of matching options | 96 829 | 86 840 |
Program | Vesting period | Exercise period | ||
Stock options | From | To | From | To |
2017 | May 2017 | April 2020 | May 2020 | April 2024 |
2018 | May 2018 | April 2021 | May 2021 | April 2025 |
2019 | May 2019 | April 2022 | May 2022 | April 2026 |
2020 1 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
2021 | May 2021 | April 2024 | May 2024 | April 2028 |
2022 | May 2022 | April 2025 | May 2025 | April 2029 |
2023 | May 2023 | April 2026 | May 2026 | April 2030 |
| Summary of share value based incentive programs | |||||||
| Initial number | Initial number | Expiration | Exercise | Type of | Fair value at | Intrinsic value | |
| Program | of employees | of options | date | price, SEK | share | issue date | for vested SARs |
| Stock options | |||||||
2016 | 256 | 29 667 891 | Apr. 30, 23 | 56.48 | A | 12.32 | – |
2017 | 262 | 12 416 688 | Apr. 30, 24 | 70.37 | A | 11.85 | – |
2018 | 269 | 9 786 066 | Apr. 30, 25 | 64.77 | A | 14.40 | – |
2019 | 267 | 13 628 104 | Apr. 30, 26 | 96.42 | A | 13.86 | – |
2021 | 289 | 6 904 551 | Apr. 30, 28 | 144.76 | A | 15.80 | – |
2022 | 414 | 7 965 604 | Apr. 30, 29 | 139.00 | A | 25.29 | – |
| Matching options | |||||||
2016 | 27 | 167 286 | Apr. 30, 23 | 38.61 | A | 19.60 | – |
2017 | 34 | 149 737 | Apr. 30, 24 | 48.00 | A | 20.01 | – |
2018 | 29 | 169 599 | Apr. 30, 25 | 44.16 | A | 22.77 | – |
2019 | 30 | 112 564 | Apr. 30, 26 | 65.76 | A | 24.09 | – |
2020 | 31 | 117 829 | Apr. 30, 27 | 87.59 | A | 43.29 | – |
2021 | 32 | 94 951 | Apr. 30, 28 | 98.63 | A | 29.93 | – |
2022 | 32 | 86 840 | Apr. 30, 29 | 95.00 | A | 42.09 | – |
| Share appreciation rights | |||||||
2016 | 64 | 6 466 282 | Apr. 30, 23 | 56.48 | A | – | 117.07 |
2017 | 61 | 2 473 914 | Apr. 30, 24 | 70.37 | A | – | 103.18 |
2018 | 57 | 1 769 052 | Apr. 30, 25 | 64.77 | A | – | 108.78 |
2019 | 62 | 2 659 552 | Apr. 30, 26 | 96.42 | A | – | 77.13 |
2021 | 44 | 855 181 | Apr. 30, 28 | 144.76 | A | – | – |
2022 | 77 | 1 285 040 | Apr. 30, 29 | 139.00 | A | – | – |
| Number of options/rights 2023 1 | |||||||
| Time to | Average stock | ||||||
| Outstanding | Expired/ | Outstanding | –of which | expiration, | price for exercised | ||
| Program | Jan. 1 | Exercised | forfeited | Dec. 31 | exercisable | in months | options, SEK |
| Stock options | |||||||
2016 | 1 473 840 | 1 473 840 | – | – | – | – | 123 |
2017 | 2 645 566 | 1 945 331 | – | 700 235 | 700 235 | 4 | 154 |
2018 | 5 560 398 | 2 182 794 | – | 3 377 604 | 3 377 604 | 16 | 155 |
2019 | 12 659 531 | 4 201 515 | – | 8 458 016 | 8 458 016 | 28 | 156 |
2021 | 6 735 855 | – | 154 610 | 6 581 245 | – | 52 | – |
2022 | 7 965 604 | – | 106 520 | 7 859 084 | – | 64 | – |
| Matching options | |||||||
2016 | 27 310 | 27 310 | – | – | – | – | 129 |
2017 | 42 097 | 35 096 | – | 7 001 | 7 001 | 4 | 152 |
2018 | 120 788 | 66 621 | – | 54 167 | 54 167 | 16 | 154 |
2019 | 101 626 | 41 519 | – | 60 107 | 60 107 | 28 | 161 |
2020 | 111 382 | 24 730 | – | 86 652 | 86 652 | 40 | 161 |
2021 | 94 951 | – | 4 490 | 90 461 | – | 52 | – |
2022 | 86 840 | – | 2 196 | 84 644 | – | 64 | – |
| Share appreciation rights | |||||||
2016 | 887 788 | 887 788 | – | – | – | – | 125 |
2017 | 1 053 155 | 683 400 | – | 369 755 | 369 755 | 4 | 153 |
2018 | 635 102 | 150 959 | – | 484 143 | 484 143 | 16 | 156 |
2019 | 1 564 152 | 553 634 | – | 1 010 518 | 1 010 518 | 28 | 152 |
2021 | 855 181 | – | 18 744 | 836 437 | – | 52 | – |
2022 | 1 285 040 | – | 16 000 | 1 269 040 | – | 64 | – |
| Number of options/rights 2022 1 | ||||||||
| Average | ||||||||
| Time to | stock price | |||||||
| Outstanding | Expired/ | Outstanding | –of which | expiration, | for exercised | |||
| Program | Jan. 1 | Issued | Exercised | forfeited | Dec. 31 | exercisable | in months | options, SEK |
| Stock options | ||||||||
2016 | 2 261 917 | – | 788 077 | – | 1 473 840 | 1 473 840 | 4 | 125 |
2017 | 2 843 599 | – | 198 033 | – | 2 645 566 | 2 645 566 | 16 | 112 |
2018 | 6 119 294 | – | 527 861 | 31 035 | 5 560 398 | 5 560 398 | 28 | 123 |
2019 | 13 670 357 | – | 967 930 | 42 896 | 12 659 531 | 12 659 531 | 40 | 121 |
2021 | 6 904 551 | – | – | 168 696 | 6 735 855 | – | 64 | – |
2022 | – | 7 965 604 | – | – | 7 965 604 | – | 76 | – |
| Matching options | ||||||||
2016 | 36 563 | – | 9 253 | – | 27 310 | 27 310 | 4 | 115 |
2017 | 57 694 | – | 15 597 | – | 42 097 | 42 097 | 16 | 84 |
2018 | 132 692 | – | 11 904 | – | 120 788 | 120 788 | 28 | 134 |
2019 | 109 805 | – | 8 179 | – | 101 626 | 101 626 | 40 | 131 |
2020 | 114 707 | – | – | 3 325 | 111 382 | – | 52 | – |
2021 | 94 951 | – | – | 94 951 | – | 64 | – | |
2022 | – | 86 840 | – | – | 86 840 | – | 76 | – |
| Share appreciation rights | ||||||||
2016 | 1 304 700 | – | 416 912 | – | 887 788 | 887 788 | 4 | 128 |
2017 | 1 167 204 | – | 114 049 | – | 1 053 155 | 1 053 155 | 16 | 124 |
2018 | 640 693 | – | 5 591 | – | 635 102 | 635 102 | 28 | 105 |
2019 | 1 822 682 | – | 258 530 | – | 1 564 152 | 1 564 152 | 40 | 124 |
2021 | 855 181 | – | – | 855 181 | – | 64 | – | |
2022 | – | 1 285 040 | – | – | 1 285 040 | – | 76 | – |
Other current liabilities | 2023 | 2022 |
| Derivatives: | ||
– at fair value through profit and loss | 721 | 205 |
– at fair value through OCI | – | 82 |
| Other financial liabilities: | ||
– other liabilities | 3 062 | 3 091 |
– accrued expenses | 11 052 | 9 906 |
Prepaid income other Contract liabilities: | 59 | 52 |
– advances from customers | 9 241 | 8 597 |
– deferred revenues construction contracts | 901 | 925 |
– deferred revenues service contracts | 2 730 | 2 536 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 27 766 | 25 394 |
| Product | ||||
| 2023 | warranty | Restruc turing | Other | Total |
Opening balance, Jan. 1 | 1 472 | 137 | 1 621 | 3 230 |
| During the year: | ||||
– provisions made | 1 630 | 104 | 1 388 | 3 122 |
– provisions used | –1 160 | –80 | –365 | –1 605 |
| – provisions reversed | –206 | –11 | –166 | –383 |
Business acquisitions | 26 | – | 17 | 43 |
Translation differences | –62 | –11 | –43 | –116 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 1 700 | 139 | 2 452 | 4 291 |
Non-current | 273 | 32 | 1 387 | 1 692 |
Current | 1 427 | 107 | 1 065 | 2 599 |
Total | 1 700 | 139 | 2 452 | 4 291 |
| Product | ||||
| 2022 | warranty | Restruc turing | Other | Total |
Opening balance, Jan. 1 | 1 261 | 271 | 1 780 | 3 312 |
| During the year: | ||||
– provisions made | 1 409 | 80 | 437 | 1 926 |
– provisions used | –1 090 | –113 | –279 | –1 482 |
– provisions reversed | –261 | –117 | –387 | –765 |
Business acquisitions | 40 | – | 16 | 56 |
Translation differences | 113 | 16 | 54 | 183 |
Closing balance, Dec. 31 | 1 472 | 137 | 1 621 | 3 230 |
Non-current | 257 | 33 | 1 187 | 1 477 |
Current | 1 215 | 104 | 434 | 1 753 |
Total | 1 472 | 137 | 1 621 | 3 230 |
| Maturity | Product | |||
| 2023 | warranty | Restruc turing | Other | Total |
Less than one year | 1 427 | 107 | 1 065 | 2 599 |
Between one and five years | 259 | 24 | 990 | 1 273 |
More than five years | 14 | 8 | 397 | 419 |
Total | 1 700 | 139 | 2 452 | 4 291 |
Provisions made in 2023 includes MSEK 606 related to a provision for a com- mercial dispute originating from an agreement dating back to before the current Group structure and the split of the Group in 2018. |
| Assets pledged for debts to credit | ||
institutions and other commitments | 2023 | 2022 |
Inventory | 20 | 31 |
Endowment insurances | 205 | 199 |
Total | 225 | 230 |
Contingent liabilities | 2023 | 2022 |
Notes discounted | 13 | 8 |
Sureties and other contingent liabilities | 287 | 259 |
Total | 300 | 267 |
Funding and liquidity risk | 2023 | 2022 |
Committed credit facilities | 18 124 | 18 277 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 10 887 | 11 254 |
Average tenor, years | 5.7 | 4.0 |
Current external debt | 164 | 3 524 |
Financial instruments | Up to 1 year | 1–3 years | 4–5 years | Over 5 years |
Bonds and loans | – | 5 948 | 3 443 | 16 306 |
Lease liabilities | – | 2 015 | 1 011 | 1 411 |
Other financial liabilities | – | 84 | 33 | 1 |
Other liabilities | – | 223 | 2 | – |
Non-current financial liabilities | – | 8 270 | 4 489 | 17 718 |
Bonds and loans | 1 249 | – | – | – |
Lease liabilities | 1 520 | – | – | – |
Current portion of interest-bearing liabilities | 164 | – | – | – |
Derivatives | 721 | – | – | – |
Other accrued expenses | 11 052 | – | – | – |
Trade payables | 17 792 | – | – | – |
Other liabilities | 3 062 | – | – | – |
Current financial liabilities | 35 560 | – | – | – |
Financial liabilities | 35 560 | 8 270 | 4 489 | 17 718 |
Interest risk | 2023 | 2022 |
Effective interest rate on bonds and loans | 1.6% | 1.2% |
Effective interest rate on lease liabilities | 3.0% | 1.8% |
Duration (months) | 45 | 46 |
Transaction exposure sensitivity | 2023 | 2022 |
SEK exchange rate + 5% | –323 | –255 |
USD exchange rate + 5% | 1 157 | 980 |
EUR exchange rate + 5% | –1 075 | –914 |
| Outstanding derivative | 2023 | 2022 |
| instruments related to | Nominal amount, net in | Nominal amount, net in |
| transaction exposure | transaction currency | transaction currency |
| Foreign exchange forwards | ||
GBP | – | 73 |
USD | – | –96 |
| Outstanding | 2023 | 2022 | ||
| financial | ||||
| instru ments | ||||
| related | ||||
| to trans lation | Nominal | Nominal | ||
| exposure | Effect in OCI | amount | Effect in OCI | amount |
Loans in EUR 1 | MSEK –534 | MEUR 1 458 | MSEK –1 238 | MEUR 1 314 |
Credit risk | 2023 | 2022 |
| Receivables at amortized cost: | ||
– trade receivables | 32 708 | 29 971 |
– lease receivables | 110 | 94 |
– other financial receivables | 691 | 362 |
– other receivables | 3 029 | 3 314 |
– contract assets | 5 699 | 4 738 |
– cash and cash equivalents | 10 887 | 11 254 |
Financial assets at fair value through OCI | 1 | 1 |
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 425 | 677 |
Derivatives | 108 | 34 |
Total | 53 658 | 50 445 |
2023 | 2022 | |||
| Trade receivables | Gross | Impairment | Gross | Impairment |
Not past due | 25 591 | 1 | 23 722 | 5 |
Past due but not individually impaired | ||||
0–30 days | 3 424 | – | 3 017 | – |
31–60 days | 1 463 | – | 1 215 | – |
61–90 days | 730 | – | 764 | – |
More than 90 days | 2 220 | – | 1 892 | – |
Past due and individually impaired | ||||
0–30 days | 2 | 1 | 4 | 1 |
31–60 days | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
61–90 days | 14 | 7 | 3 | 3 |
More than 90 days | 339 | 315 | 327 | 287 |
Collective impairment | – | 752 | – | 678 |
Total | 33 786 | 1 078 | 30 947 | 976 |
| Outstanding derivative instruments | ||
2023 | 2022 | |
Assets | 108 | 34 |
Liabilities | 721 | 287 |
| Outstanding net position for derivative instruments | ||||||
| Offset in | Net in | Master | ||||
| balance | balance | netting | Cash | Net | ||
| Gross | sheet | sheet | agreement | collateral | position | |
| Assets | ||||||
Derivatives | 108 | – | 108 | –108 | – | – |
| Liabilities | ||||||
Derivatives | 721 | – | 721 | –108 | –567 | 46 |
| Financial instruments by | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||
| fair value hierarchy | Fair value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Fair value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 |
Financial assets | 262 | 96 | 166 | – | 245 | 86 | 159 | – |
Other receivables | 28 | – | 28 | – | 61 | – | 61 | – |
Non-current financial assets | 290 | 96 | 194 | – | 306 | 86 | 220 | – |
Trade receivables | 32 680 | – | 32 680 | – | 29 910 | – | 29 910 | – |
Financial assets | 965 | – | 965 | – | 889 | – | 889 | – |
Other receivables | 3 029 | – | 3 029 | – | 3 315 | – | 3 315 | – |
Derivatives | 108 | – | 108 | – | 34 | – | 34 | – |
Contract assets | 5 699 | – | 5 699 | – | 4 738 | – | 4 738 | – |
Current financial assets | 42 481 | – | 42 481 | – | 38 886 | – | 38 886 | – |
Financial assets | 42 771 | 96 | 42 675 | – | 39 192 | 86 | 39 106 | – |
Bonds and loans | 23 913 | 12 634 | 11 279 | – | 17 491 | 15 535 | 1 956 | – |
Other financial liabilities | 118 | – | 118 | – | 32 | – | 32 | – |
Other liabilities | 225 | – | 148 | 77 | 230 | – | 104 | 126 |
Non-current financial liabilities | 24 256 | 12 634 | 11 545 | 77 | 17 753 | 15 535 | 2 092 | 126 |
Current portion of long-term loans | 164 | – | 164 | – | 3 500 | – | 3 500 | – |
Short-term loans | 1 087 | – | 1 087 | – | 7 735 | – | 7 735 | – |
Derivatives | 721 | – | 721 | – | 287 | – | 287 | – |
Other accrued expenses | 11 052 | – | 11 052 | – | 9 906 | – | 9 906 | – |
Trade payables | 17 792 | – | 17 792 | – | 19 145 | – | 19 145 | – |
Other liabilities | 3 062 | – | 3 008 | 54 | 3 091 | – | 2 918 | 173 |
Current financial liabilities | 33 878 | – | 33 824 | 54 | 43 664 | – | 43 491 | 173 |
Financial liabilities | 58 134 | 12 634 | 45 369 | 131 | 61 417 | 15 535 | 45 583 | 299 |
| Reconciliation of financial liabilities | Opening | Business | Translation | Closing | ||||
| in Level 3 | balance | acquisitions | Settlement | Discounting effect | Remeasurement | differences | balance | Result related to liabilities, net |
Contingent considerations 2023 | 299 | –1 | –94 | 14 | –84 | –3 | 131 | 70 |
Year-end rate | Average rate | |||||
Currency rates used in the financial statements | Value | Code | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 |
Canada | 1 | CAD | 7.54 | 7.72 | 7.83 | 7.73 |
China | 1 | CNY | 1.41 | 1.50 | 1.49 | 1.50 |
EU | 1 | EUR | 11.05 | 11.14 | 11.44 | 10.64 |
India | 1 | INR | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.13 |
South Korea | 1 000 | KRW | 7.75 | 8.27 | 8.10 | 7.86 |
United Kingdom | 1 | GBP | 12.73 | 12.63 | 13.15 | 12.47 |
U.S.A. | 1 | USD | 9.98 | 10.46 | 10.57 | 10.08 |
2023 | 2022 | |
Revenues | 29 | 16 |
Goods purchased | 22 | 29 |
Service purchased | 141 | 101 |
| At Dec. 31: | ||
Trade receivables | 20 | 9 |
Trade payables | 23 | 16 |
Lease liabilities | 536 | 340 |