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The warehouse
provider of choice
Annual Report and
Financial Statements 2022
Contents
Strategic report
Pages 1 to 69
Financial highlights 2
Operational highlights 4
At a glance 6
Top ten assets at a glance 8
Chairman’s statement 10
Q&A with Andrew Bird 12
Delivering total returns 14
Investment case 15
Market overview 16
Business model 18
Our stakeholders 21
Section 172(1) statement 24
Our objectives and strategy 26
Strategy in action
Radway 16, Crewe 28
Parkway Industrial Estate,
Plymouth 30
Key performance indicators 32
Investment Advisor’s report 34
Sustainability report 42
Principal risks and uncertainties 60
Going concern and
viability statement 68
Corporate governance
Pages 70 to 99
Chairman’s introduction
to governance 70
Board of Directors 72
Investment Advisor 74
Corporate governance statement 76
Nomination Committee report 86
Audit Committee report 88
Management Engagement
Committee report 91
Sustainability Committee report 92
Directors’ remuneration report 93
Directors’ report 96
Financial statements
Pages 100 to 140
Statement of Directors’
responsibilities 100
Independent Auditor’s report 101
Consolidated statement
of comprehensive income 108
Consolidated statement
of financial position 109
Consolidated statement
of changes in equity 110
Consolidated statement
of cash flows 111
Notes to the consolidated
financial statements 112
Company statement
of financial position 136
Company statement
of changes in equity 137
Company statement
of cash flows 138
Notes to the Company
financial statements 139
Additional information
Pages 141 to IBC
Unaudited supplementary
notes not part of the consolidated
financial information 141
Property portfolio 149
Shareholder information 152
Glossary 154
Contact details of the advisors IBC
Strategic report
Warehouse REIT is a
specialist investor in
UK warehouses.
Our purpose
Our purpose is to own and manage warehouses in
economically vibrant urban areas across the UK, providing
thesthe space our occupiers need for their businesses to thrive.
What we do
We grow our portfolio by carefully choosing assets to
acquire and by selectively developing new assets, often on
underutilised land within the portfolio. Our pro-active asset
management then unlocks the value inherent in the portfolio,
helping us to capture rising rents and increase capital
values. At the same time, we are increasingly embedding
sustainability considerations into everything we do.
Our vision
As we grow, our vision is to become the UK’s warehouse
provider of choice.
Find us online
www.warehousereit.co.uk
Awards
1
2 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Financial highlights
1
• EPRA net tangible assets (“NTA”) per share up 28.6% to
173.8 pence (31 March 2021: 135.1 pence), primarily due to
the revaluation increase of 38.5 pence per share
• Dividends totalling 6.4 pence per share paid or declared
in respect of the year, ahead of the full-year target of at
least 6.2 pence per share
• Total portfolio valued at £1,012.0 million (31 March 2021:
£792.8 million), with a like-for-like valuation uplift of 19.4%
• Portfolio valuation comprised £913.0 million in relation
to the investment portfolio of completed assets and
£99.0million of development property and land
(31March 2021: £751.9 million and £40.9 million)
• Total accounting return for the year of 33.2% (year ended
31 March 2021: 27.7%)
• Continued strong rent collection performance, with
98.7% of rent due in relation to the year collected at
19May2022
• Bank debt of £271.0 million and cash balances of
£16.7million at the year end, resulting in a loan to
value(“LTV”) ratio of 25.1% (31 March 2021: 24.6%)
Year to 31 March 2022
Gross property income
£48.7m
31 March 2021: £35.8m
Operating profit before gains on investment
properties
£35.4m
31 March 2021: £24.8m
IFRS profit before tax
£191.2m
31 March 2021: £123.1m
IFRS earnings per share
45.0p
31 March 2021: 35.2p
EPRA earnings per share
6.4p
31 March 2021: 5.3p
Adjusted earnings per share
2
6.4p
31 March 2021: 5.3p
Dividends per share
3
6.4p
31 March 2021: 6.2p
Total accounting return
4
33.2%
31 March 2021: 27.7%
Total cost ratio
5
27.1%
31 March 2021: 29.5%
As at 31 March 2022
Portfolio valuation
£1,012.0m
31 March 2021: £792.8m
IFRS net asset value
£739.0m
31 March 2021: £574.1m
IFRS net asset value per share
173.9p
31 March 2021: 135.1p
EPRA net tangible assets pershare
173.8p
31 March 2021: 135.1p
Loan to value ratio
25.1%
31 March 2021: 24.6%
Financial highlights
Strategic report
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 3
Year to 31 March 2022
Gross property income
£48.7m
31 March 2021: £35.8m
Operating profit before gains on investment
properties
£35.4m
31 March 2021: £24.8m
IFRS profit before tax
£191.2m
31 March 2021: £123.1m
IFRS earnings per share
45.0p
31 March 2021: 35.2p
EPRA earnings per share
6.4p
31 March 2021: 5.3p
Adjusted earnings per share
2
6.4p
31 March 2021: 5.3p
Dividends per share
3
6.4p
31 March 2021: 6.2p
Total accounting return
4
33.2%
31 March 2021: 27.7%
Total cost ratio
5
27.1%
31 March 2021: 29.5%
As at 31 March 2022
Portfolio valuation
£1,012.0m
31 March 2021: £792.8m
IFRS net asset value
£739.0m
31 March 2021: £574.1m
IFRS net asset value per share
173.9p
31 March 2021: 135.1p
EPRA net tangible assets pershare
173.8p
31 March 2021: 135.1p
Loan to value ratio
25.1%
31 March 2021: 24.6%
Our sustainability report
See more on pages 42 to 59
4 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Operational highlights
6
• Continued strong and increasingly diverse occupier
demand, driven by ongoing growth in e-commerce
andthe need to reinforce supply chains, combined with
growing constrained supply, contributing to significant
market rental growth
• Acquired six investment assets totalling 176,500 sqft
plus adjacent development land in Cambridge and
Crewe, reflecting a blended net initial yield of 4.2%
(excluding the development land) Total consideration
forthe acquisitions was £43.4 million (including costs)
• Exchanged contracts to acquire an asset via a forward
funded development arrangement for £35.0 million.
A 12-month rent guarantee has been agreed with the
vendor and would show a running yield in excess of 4.6%
• Further progress with the Group’s sustainability
strategy,including improvements to assets’
sustainabilityperformance and EPC ratings through
asset management, conducting an ESG survey with more
than 30 of our largest occupiers and setting a range of
ESG targets to track progress with our strategy
• Unlocked further value from the portfolio through
assetmanagement:
• Completed 116 lease events across 0.9 million sq ft of
space, contributing to like-for-like rental growth of 3.0%
• 62 new lettings, generating rent of £2.8million per
annum at 3.0% ahead of estimated rental value (“ERV”).
If three agreements-for-lease agreed during the year,
and, due to complete shortly are included, this increases
to 5.3%. The ERV across the portfolio hasgrown by
6.0% on a like-for-like basis
• 54 lease renewals, securing income of £3.0 million
andachieving a 22.2% increase over previous
contracted rents
• Investment portfolio capital expenditure of £6.5 million
(year ended 31 March 2021: £1.9 million), to drive rental
and capital value growth
• Occupancy of 93.7% at the period end (31 March2021:
95.6%). Effective occupancy, which excludes units
undergoing refurbishment or under offer to let,
was95.8% (31 March 2021: 98.2%)
• Planning application for another 1 million sq ft of
newwarehouse space submitted at Radway 16, Crewe,
bringing the total developable space to 1.8 million sq ft
WAULT of 5.6 years at the period end (31 March 2021:
5.8 years), reflecting the benefit of acquisitions and
asset management initiatives offsetting the natural
reduction in WAULT over time
As at 31 March 2022
Contracted rent
£44.0m
31 March 2021: £43.0m
Passing rent
£40.6m
31 March 2021: £38.6m
WAULT
7
to expiry
5.6 years
31 March 2021: 5.8 years
WAULT to first break
4.5 years
31 March 2021: 4.7 years
EPRA net initial yield
4.0%
31 March 2021: 4.7%
Occupancy
93.7%
31 March 2021: 95.6%
Operational highlights
Strategic report
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 5
• In April 2022, exchanged contracts to acquire
Bradwell Abbey Industrial Estate, Milton Keynes
for£62.0 million excluding acquisition costs
• In May 2022, the Group extended the RCF by
£25.0 million, the tenure and applicable interest rate
are unchanged from the existing facility
• In May 2022, the Group signed an agreement with
Panattoni to accelerate the development of its logistics
park situated at Radway 16, Crewe just off J16 of the M6
motorway. The project will start onsite Q4 2022 with
first buildings being available for occupation 2023
1. The Group presents adjusted earnings per share (“EPS”), dividends
per share, total accounting return, total cost ratio, LTV ratio and EPRA
Best Practices Recommendations as Alternative Performance Measures
(“APMs”) to assist stakeholders in assessing performance alongside the
Group’s statutory results reported under IFRS. APMs are among the
key performance indicators used by the Board to assess the Group’s
performance and are used by research analysts covering the Group.
EPRA Best Practices Recommendations have been disclosed to facilitate
comparison with the Group’s peers through consistent reporting of key
real estate specific performance measures. Certain other APMs may not
be directly comparable with other companies’ adjusted measures and
are not intended to be a substitute for, or superior to, any IFRS measures
of performance. EPRA EPS is set out in note 12. EPRA NTA is set out in
note 22. A glossary of terms is shown on pages 154 to 156.
2. Adjusted earnings per share is based on IFRS earnings excluding
unrealised fair value gains on investment properties and derivatives,
profit on disposal of investment properties and one-off costs and
ultimately underpins our dividend payments. There were no one-off
costs in the year ended 31 March2022 or in the prior year. Fordetailed
calculations, please refer to note 12 of the financial statements and table
two of the unaudited supplementary notes not part of the consolidated
financial information.
3. Dividends paid and declared in relation to the year, including a third
interim dividend paid on 1 April 2022 and a fourth interim dividend
to be paid on 30June 2022. Dividends paid during the year totalled
6.2 pence per share (year ended 31 March 2021: 4.7 pence per share).
Please refer to note 11 of the consolidated financial statements.
4. Total accounting return based on the increase in EPRA NTA per
share of 38.7pence plus dividends paid per share of 6.2 pence, as a
percentage oftheopening EPRA NTA of 135.1 pence per share. Please
refer to note 22 of the financial statements and table 11 of the unaudited
supplementary notes.
5. Total cost ratio represents the EPRA cost ratio including direct vacancy
cost but excluding one-off costs. For detailed calculations, please
refer to table six of the unaudited supplementary notes not part of the
consolidated financial information.
6. All references to contracted rent, passing rent, ERV, WAULT, NIY,
netreversionary yield (“NRY”), occupancy and capital expenditure in
this report relate only to the investment portfolio of completed assets
and exclude development property and land. Development property
and land is where the whole or a material part of an estate is identified
as having potential for development. Such assets are classified as
development property and land until development is completed and
they have the potential to be fully incomegenerating.
7. Weighted average unexpired lease term.
Post period end highlights
Notes
6 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Since our IPO in September 2017, we have built a high‑quality
portfolio of urban warehouses totalling 8.5million sq ft, with
occupiers ranging from local businesses to household UK and
international brands.
At a glance
Case study
Parkway Industrial Estate,
Plymouth
pages 30 and 31
Case study
Radway 16,
Crewe
pages 28 and 29
Our assets
Motorways
27.3%
Northern England
27.9%
Midlands
19.2%
Southern England
16.5%
Oxford-Cambridge arc
9.1%
Rest of the UK
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 7
Strategic report
Our warehouses are increasingly important for fulfilling the
continuing growth of our diverse occupier base, spread across
different industries and business sizes. Our purpose-built
assets are simple and highly flexible, allowing them to meet
the needs of this wide range of occupiers. They have a steel
or concrete frame, metal or similar cladding and a minimum
eaves height of five metres, but often materially more.
The buildings have external servicing and yard space
and typically cover less than 40% of the total site area.
Ourinvestment strategy (see pages 26 and 27) favours
warehouses on estates let to multiple occupiers but we also
acquire single-letassets, as part of a balanced portfolio.
Key statistics at 31 March 2022
541
occupiers
91
estates
867
units
8.5
million sq ft
99%
of assets within
two miles of a town
centre, transport
hub or motorway
junctions
£51.5m
ERV, 17.0% above the
contracted rent roll
71.2%
of portfolio are
multi-let estates
29.9%
of total rent roll
accounted for by
topten occupiers
8 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
We have a well‑diversified portfolio, in key logistics locations across the
UK. Our top ten assets account for 39.7% of our contracted rent roll and
40.2% of the total portfolio valuation.
Top ten assets at a glance
by contracted rent
3.3m
sq ft
127
occupiers across 178 units
£17.6m
contracted rent roll
£19.6m
ERV
Key statistics for top ten assets at 31 March 2022
Midpoint 18,
Middlewich
• Area sq ft: 598,000
• Number of units: 23
• Contracted rent: £3,298,000
• Acquisition dates: October
2019, September 2020,
November 2020, February
2021, June 2021, July 2021
• Tenure: Freehold
Barlborough Links,
Chesterfield
• Area sq ft: 501,000
• Number of units: 1
• Contracted rent: £2,509,000
• Acquisition date: September 2020
• Tenure: Freehold
Boulevard
Industrial Park,
Speke
• Area sq ft: 390,000
• Number of units: 4
• Contracted rent: £2,072,000
• Acquisition date: March 2021
• Tenure: Long leasehold
Brackmills
Industrial Estate,
Northampton
• Area sq ft: 335,000
• Number of units: 2
• Contracted rent: £1,916,000
• Acquisition date: May 2019
• Tenure: Freehold
Queenslie Park,
Glasgow
• Area sq ft: 395,000
• Number of units: 72
• Contracted rent: £1,722,000
• Acquisition date: September 2017
• Tenure: Freehold
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 9
Strategic report
£403.8m
valuation
4.1%
NIY
4.5%
NRY
6.1 years
WAULT to expiry
Knowsley
Business Park,
Knowsley
• Area sq ft: 301,000
• Number of units: 16
• Contracted rent: £1,411,000
• Acquisition date: September 2017
• Tenure: Freehold
Gateway Park,
Birmingham
• Area sq ft: 220,000
• Number of units: 31
• Contracted rent: £1,201,000
• Acquisition date: November 2020
• Tenure: Long leasehold
Knowsley
Business Park
Knowsley
Dales Manor
Business Park,
Cambridge South
• Area sq ft: 130,000
• Number of units: 26
• Contracted rent: £1,186,000
• Acquisition date: May 2021, July 2021
• Tenure: Freehold
Temple House,
Harlow
• Area sq ft: 177,000
• Number of units: 2
• Contracted rent: £1,154,000
• Acquisition date: February 2021
• Tenure: Freehold
Gloucester
Business Park,
Gloucester
• Area sq ft: 188,000
• Number of units: 1
• Contracted rent: £1,150,000
• Acquisition date: September 2019
• Tenure: Freehold
Key:
Northern England Midlands Southern England Oxford-Cambridge arc Rest of the UK
10 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
The Board has been delighted with the
execution of the original strategy and
its conversion into attractive returns
forourinvestors.
Neil Kirton
Chairman
Chairman’s statement
Overview
We are now at the end of the fourth full financial year since
many of you supported the Company’s IPO in September
2017. In the Prospectus that accompanied the IPO we made
a clear statement about our strategy, to generate attractive
returns, explaining that we would acquire well-located
pre-existing assets that showed strong potential for effective
asset management and rental growth. At that time our
proposition centred on the undervaluation of such assets
given the evolving market environment, in particular around
home shopping. The growth in e-commerce has now been
augmented by other drivers, including shifting supply chain
dynamics and greater onshoring requirements. We believe
that both of these are unlikely to abate. As these drivers
gathered momentum, we have witnessed some key changes
in the market for our chosen asset class. These changes
have been reflected in our strategic thinking and subsequent
activity levels in the year we are now reportingon.
Returns performance
At the end of every year, we commission an externally led
independent valuation of the investment portfolio. Between
March 2018 and March 2022, the year-end valuation has
progressed from £291.0 million to £1,012.0 million and
valued our rental income on yields that have compressed
from 7.0% in 2018 to 4.5% in 2022, reflecting the continued
rerating of the asset class, whilst like-for-like ERV movement
of 6.0% demonstrates rental growth potential embedded
intheportfolio.
On the same timescale, the Company’s net asset value
hasincreased from IPO 100 pence to its current level of
173.8pence as at 31 March 2022. With dividends included,
thisequates to a total shareholder return since IPO of 97.8%.
Throughout this timeframe, the Board has been delighted with
the execution of the original strategy and its conversion into
attractive returns for our investors.
Capital has been deployed into a portfolio of assets in strong
locations, with a number of very high-quality covenants
and an increasing weighted average unexpired lease length,
something we identified as key and targeted from the outset.
Financial highlights
The continued rerating of our chosen asset class was reflected
in the 19.4% like-for-like portfolio valuation growth at the year
end, underpinning a gross asset value exceeding £1 billion for
the first time. TheEPRA NTA per share at 31 March 2022 was
173.8 pence, an increase of 28.6% from 135.1 pence per share
12months ago.
Capturing the potential rental growth embedded in the
portfolio is an important part of our value creation strategy.
Like-for-like rental growth was 3.0% in the year and new
leases (including agreements-for-lease) exceeded the
valuer’sestimated rental value by an average of 5.3%.
Creating further value
Acquiring assets that offer attractive day one income remains
central to our strategy. As the value of warehouse assets has
rerated, wehave consciously adopted an even greater level
of discipline and rigour around screening and selecting assets
weare prepared to acquire and, importantly, the price at
which we are prepared to acquire them.
In my previous statements I have made a number of
references to the fact that we have acquired ‘lazy acres’
aspart of our portfolio construction, which we have known
represented further upside for our shareholders. Perhaps the
most significant current example is Radway 16, Crewe, which is
an asset that Tilstone has assembled over aperiod of time and
which now spans in excess of 100 acres of land immediately
adjacent to the M6 near Junction 16, anarea where no similar
assets exist. We continue to progress planning at Radway 16,
which has the potential to generate a substantial uplift in the
site’s value.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 11
Strategic report
We have other smaller sites within the portfolio. Together
with more innovative ways of deploying capital into the
sector – for example, our recent transaction forward funding
a development at Thame, Oxfordshire, these schemes are
likely to comprise an increased element of our future activity,
albeit within the investment policy parameters related to
development activity.
A robust approach to ESG is increasingly important to value
creation, since it helps us to ensure our assets remain fit for
purpose and enhances their attraction to potential occupiers.
My colleague Aimée Pitman chairs our Sustainability
Committee, which we established last year and which drives
our responsible business agenda across environmental, social
and governance matters. You can find more information in the
sustainability report on pages 42 to 59.
Move to the Main Market
We have taken the decision to move the listing for the
Company’s shares from AIM to the Main Market. This is a
move that has been under review for some time. While we
felt that we have prospered on AIM, we also believe that we
have reached the stage of our evolution where shareholders
would benefit from such a move. In moving to the Main
Market, wehave several objectives, but key to this includes
the continued enhancement of the liquidity of your shares,
together with a further increase in our access to capital
as we evolve and grow the Warehouse REIT brand. Inthis
context, the appointment of Jefferies as joint corporate
brokeralongside Peel Hunt is important.
Outlook
Whilst we remain vigilant to the impact of near-term
macro-economic pressures, in particular rising inflation, thisis
an exciting time for Warehouse REIT shareholders. Ourfocus
on the regional distribution, multi-let industrial and last-mile
segments of the market is key. They have the most diverse
occupier base and high replacement costs have inhibited new
development and rents are highly affordable. I am delighted
to say that as yields have compressed we have a number
of examples of situations where our asset management
capabilities have generated significant increases in rents.
Further details of this are available in this report.
The Board sees a future of continued value creation
fromthe assets within the portfolio and strong demand for
both existing well-located warehouse assets and locations
that will attract high-quality occupiers. We continue to be
strongly committed to increasing dividends payable to our
shareholders and look forward to the future with confidence.
Neil Kirton
Chairman
23 May 2022
12 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Andrew Bird, Managing Director of Tilstone
Partners, our Investment Advisor, shares his
thoughts on the industrial and logistics market,
our strategy and some of the current
macro‑economic challenges.
Q: Given current pricing
for pre-existing assets, will
development become a more
significant part of yourstrategy?
Q&A with Andrew Bird
A: The investment portfolio will
always be the core of the business. As a
REIT, the Company’s acquisition strategy
will continue to focus on standing assets
that generate day one income, where
the valuations are accretive. However,
pricing is strong and we have strict
capital discipline, so a controlled level of
development can help drive our returns.
Wehave made good progress with
extracting value from the ‘lazy acres’
in the Group’s portfolio, in particular in
assembling a highly attractive site at
Radway 16, Crewe. The Company is also
open to forward funding developments,
as with the scheme in Thame, Oxfordshire.
Wealways look to de-risk our
developments, for example by securing
pre-lets, and the investment policy limits
developments in total to 15% of gross
assetvalue.
Q: Occupier demand and rental
growth are at unprecedented levels.
Are these conditions sustainable?
A: There remains a significant
imbalance between occupational demand
and available space, and a number of
reasons to believe this will continue for
some time to come, despite any
near-term weakness. The need for
warehouses to fulfil e-commerce
needs remains a powerful driver, whilst
businesses are also increasingly focused
on their supply chain resilience (in the
wake of Covid-19), high shipping costs
and the impact of current geopolitical
uncertainty. That means sourcing goods
closer to home and holding more stock,
which requires more space. As take up
from online retailers reaches more normal
levels, so an increasingly diverse range
of occupiers are taking space, including
for urban logistics, with the likes of dark
kitchen operators and Q-commerce,
which we are witnessing first hand in our
portfolio.
New supply is failing to keep pace with
demand. Rising construction and land
costs, as well as a scarcity of the latter, are
likely to affect new development activity.
These factors should feed through into
continued strong demand and further
rental growth.
Q: How will you manage inflation
risk in your development activities?
A: First, weavoid committing to a
lease with an occupier too far ahead of
knowing what the construction costs are
going to be. We also agree fixed-price
construction contracts and negotiate
these directly withchosen providers,
astender processes can lead to inflated
prices giventhe volume of work many
contractors already have. Thirdly we look
to commit to ordering materials such as
steel and cladding upfront, which helps
tomitigate pricerises for any material
notcovered by fixed-price contracts.
Q: With the potential for
1.8m sq ft of warehousing space,
Radway 16 is much larger than your
previous projects. How will you
manage the risk?
A: Radway 16 is a really exciting
scheme. We have assembled a 102-acre
site in a highly attractive location and
already generated a substantial uplift in
value through securing planning on phase1
with phase 2 to follow. We are examining
all the options for how best to deliver
what will be one of the most significant
industrial estates in the region, which may
include some form of partnership.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 13
Strategic report
Q: How could inflation
affect the business?
A: Whilst construction cost inflation
has the potential to impact the profit/
yield on cost targets we model for
the refurbishment and development
programme, through a combination of
value engineering and risk management,
we are well placed to mitigate this.
To the extent that costs do increase,
we anticipate that uplifts in ERVs (as
compared to the original business plan)
forthe space we create, will more than
offset the cost inflation. In addition,
the majority of the Group’s leases are
open market or fixed reviews, so the
Group is less exposed in this regard
to rising inflation and the potential for
over rentedassets. Rent remains a small
fraction of occupiers’ cost base, which
gives further comfort that they are well
placed to absorb any impact on inflation
on their business models.
Q: What are you doing to
mitigate the impact of rising
interest rates, given the low
leveloffixed/hedged debt?
A: We review the Group’s debt and
its associated interest cost on a regular
basis and have recently engaged Lazard
to advise in this area. We are considering
a number of options, and subject to the
market, including the issue of a long-term
fixed debt instrument with a maturity
in excess of the Group’s WAULT, which
would have the benefit of a fixing interest
cost and extending debt maturity. Weare
also reviewing our current secured
bank debt, which still has two and a half
years until maturity, maybe moving to
an unsecured facility. This will provide
increased flexibility and, once in place,
appropriate hedging will be put in place.
Q: Which regions offer the best
prospects for growth?
A: We have been increasing
the Group’s exposure to the
Oxford-Cambridge Arc, where
c.16.5%ofthe portfolio is now located.
The economy in this region is strong,
with higher-than-average house prices,
education levels and consumer spending.
Supply is also very tight and obtaining
planning is difficult, which means rents are
moving ahead, underpinning our belief
that the region will outperform. That
said, we also see very good long-term
prospects in the North, where we have
98.8% occupancy, there is high demand
and very little available space. Like-for-like
rental growth inthe region was 6.9%
over the last year, and weexpect further
growth to come.
14 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Key events in the year
Key:
Market capitalisation
%
Total accounting return EPRA NAV/NTA per share Dividends declared or paid
Delivering total returns
Since IPO, Warehouse REIT has delivered strong total returns,
based on both an attractive dividend and regular capital growth.
Ouraggregate total return over this period has been 97.8%,
or 18.7% on an annualised basis.
13.3%
109.8p
£171.0m
31 March 2019
6.0p
5.4%
109.5p
£220.1m
31 March 2020
6.2p
4.6%
2.5p
£166.0m
31 March 2018
102.1p
6.2p
135.1p
£535.3m
31 March 2021
27.7%
6.4p
173.8p
31 March 2022
33.2%
March 2018 March 2019 March 2020 March 2021 March 2022
AIM to Main move case study Dividend
Read more on page 24 Read more on page 39
6.4p
dividend
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 15
Strategic report
We operate in a compelling market, which presents significant
opportunities for long‑term value creation through portfolio growth,
including developing new space, and active asset management.
Investment case
Capital values for small and medium-sized warehouses remain below replacement
cost, making it uneconomic to develop new assets in many areas. Combined with
strong occupational demand, this means there is an increasingly limited supply of
urban warehouse space available to let in economically attractive locations.
The demand and supply imbalance is contributing to growing market rents.
Coupled with the benefits of our active asset management programme and the
strong reversionary potential in the portfolio, this supports underlying growth in
our rental income each year.
We have an experienced Board and a highly knowledgeable Investment Advisor,
Tilstone, which gives us a deep understanding of the sector and a wide network of
industry contacts through which we can source investments.
We continue to seek existing assets and development schemes to acquire at
accretive valuations and have a pipeline of further opportunities. In addition, our
active asset management programme aims to drive capital values, rental growth
and our sustainability performance, while also creating new warehouse space on
underutilised land within the portfolio.
Our diversification by occupier, lease length and geography reduces risk and
gives us a sustainable income stream, allowing us to reward shareholders through
attractive dividends. These dividends, along with capital growth, contribute to a
total return target of 10% per annum.
There are powerful long-term trends driving demand for urban warehouse space,
in particular the structural shift from high street retail to e-commerce. Covid-19
has accelerated this shift and combined with the current uncertain geopolitical
environment, is encouraging occupiers to take more space to reinforce their supply
chains as a number of occupiers materially increase their UK stock levels.
Growing
occupier
demand
Constrained
supply
Scope for further
value creation
Strong returns
and quarterly
dividends
Growing
income
Top
management
Average rents across our portfolio are just £5.56 per sq ft, which represents a
tiny fraction of our occupiers’ cost base, providing significant scope to drive rents
without impacting occupier affordability.
Occupier
affordability
16 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Market overview
The urban warehouse market is underpinned by highly
favourable long-term trends, which contributed to record
levels of occupational and investment activity in the sector
during 2021.
Our market
While demand for warehouse space in the UK comes from a
diverse occupier base, the need to fulfil growing e-commerce
sales is a particularly important driver. Covid-related
lockdowns resulted in online sales reaching 37.8% of total
UKretail sales in January 2021. While this fell back to 26.0%
of total sales in March 2022, as physical shops reopened,
itcompares with 19.1% in February 2020, demonstrating
Covid-19’s role in accelerating online growth (source: ONS).
Non-retail businesses such as manufacturers are also
increasingly using warehouses for e-commerce, allowing
themto sell directly toend customers.
Covid-19, post-Brexit border friction and the uncertain
geopolitical environment are increasingly forcing businesses
to focus on theresilience of their supply chains. To help
insulate them from future shocks, some companies are
holding higher stock levels and looking to source or
manufacture products closer to home, further boosting
demand for warehouse space. Savills’ Logistics Census 2022
showed 25% of respondents will need more inventory space
due to supply chain changes and onshoring.
This level of demand and shortage of supply means that
rents are rising for all types of occupier, ranging from online
retailers and 3PLs through to manufacturing and automotive
businesses and physical retailers and grocers, and they are
signing longer leases to secure the space they need.

Strong occupier demand
78.0m sq ft
record occupier take-up
Occupier take-up of industrial and
logisticsspace in 2021 reached a new high
of 78.0million sq ft, beating the previous
record in 2020 by 29% (source: LSH). Retail
and wholesale businesses were again highly
active and comprised 39% of total take-up.
However, there was also strong activity
from third-party logistics providers and
distributors, whose take-up increased by
26% to 14.2 million sq ft. Regionally, the
North West saw the strongest growth in
take-up, at 86% above the five-year average,
with increases across all size segments.
Mostother regions were also substantially
ahead of the five-year average, with only
Scotland underperforming.
UK take-up (m sq ft)
30
100
70
80
50
60
2010
2013
2014
2019
2020
2016
2015
2021
Mid Box
(50k-99k
sq ft)
Large
(100k-250k
sq ft)
X Large
(>250k
sq ft)
2017
2018
0
10
20
40
5-year average
Source: LSH
2011
2012
90

Attractive investment market
£10.5bn
invested in distribution
warehouses
2021 saw record investment volumes
in the industrial and logistics sector,
reflecting conditions in the occupational
market. Totalinvestment volume reached
£15.2billion, nearly double the previous high
in2018. Industrial property accounted for
27% of all UK real estate investment, up from
18% in 2020 and above a long-run average of
13% (source: LSH). Of this, £10.5 billion was
invested in distribution warehouses.
Multi-let volumes were £4.7 billion, the
highest since 2018. Prime yields for industrial
assets compressed further, at 3.50% for
South East industrials (-50 bps year onyear),
3.75% for rest of UK industrial (-75bps
year on year) and 3.25% for distribution
warehouses (-50 bps year on year)
(source: LSH).
Industrial investment volume (£bn)
5
3
4
1
2
0
Q1
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q3
Q2
Q1
Single-let
distribution
Source: LSH, Property Data, PMA
Multi-let Portfolios
250
150
200
50
100
0
No. of
deals
(RHS)
Q3
Q2
Q1
Q1
Q3
Q2
Q3
Q2
Q2
Q3
Q1
Q4
Q4
Q4
Q4
Q4
Q4
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 17
Strategic report

Constrained supply
63%
of new space speculative
Record take-up has driven availability to new
lows. Attheend of 2021, available supply was
52.3 million sqft or just 1.0years of average
take-up (source: LSH). Thishas encouraged
speculative development, although
this is concentrated in big boxes (over
0.2million sqft), which offer economies
of scale. In2021, 63% of new space was
speculative, with 37% build to suit (source:
JLL). Thespeculative pipeline at the year
end was 18.6million sq ft (source: Savills)
but such space tends to let quickly, often
duringconstruction.
Build inflation and land costs may limit future
development, although primesites arestill
being brought forward.
UK availability by size-band (m sq ft)
140
100
120
60
80
0
20
40
2012
2013
2020
2018
2019
2015
2014
2021
2016
2017
Mid Box
(50k-99k
sq ft)
Large
(100k-250k
sq ft)
X Large
(>250k
sq ft)
9%
7%
8%
5%
6%
0
3%
4%
1%
2%
Availability
rate (RHS)

Continuing rising rents
8.7%
UK industrial rental growth
The acute demand and supply imbalance
means that market rental growth has been
especially strong over the past year, with the
MSCI Quarterly Index showing rental growth
of 8.7% across all UK industrial in 2021.
However, rental growth has been distinctly
varied across the regions, with London the
best performer, showing an increase of
around 13% over 2021, compared to Scotland
showing 3%.
Additionally, rental value growth has been
much stronger at the prime end of the
market, especially amongst prime big box
logistics rents, which grew by 18.5% in 2021
(source: JLL). Lower average rents across
many of the UK regions should insulate
these markets from affordability constraints
potentially beginning to take effect at the
prime London segment of themarket.
Most forecasters assume thatmarket rents
will grow in 2022, although geopolitical
uncertainty drivers such as the war in
Ukraine and the energy price shock mean
that it is ultimately unclear how 2022 will
evolve. While rental growth has been uneven
across the UK, there remains plenty of scope
for continuing growth over the year ahead,
including within prime areas and other
markets where growth has been more muted
so far, reflecting ongoing strong competition
for space, with LSH forecasting average
rental growth across the UK in 2022 ranging
between 12% to 14%.
Industrial rental value growth
has been strong in 2021
14
10
12
6
8
London
East Midlands
North West
South East
Yorks & Humber
Scotland
2021 Past 5 years
West Midlands
South West
0
2
4
UK
Eastern
North East
Wales
18 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Our business model is designed to create both
economic and social value for our stakeholders.
Business model
Inputs How we create value
The following resources are central
toour value creation model:
Physical assets
We have a portfolio of modern urban
warehouses, in core locations across
the UK, as well as underutilised land
suitable for development.
Skilled and
experiencedpeople
We rely on the skills and experience
of Tilstone’s team of property,
finance and other professionals,
aswell as outsourced providers
forspecialistservices.
Specialist knowledge
Tilstone’s deep understanding of
the urban warehouse market helps
us to identify assets to acquire and
opportunities to create value through
active asset management.
Relationships
We draw on Tilstone’s strong
relationships with current and
potential occupiers, asset owners,
intermediaries and other key
stakeholders, in particular Savills.
Financial assets
We finance our business using
shareholders’ equity, an appropriate
level of bank debt and the proceeds
from any asset disposals.
Identify assets
to acquire
We draw on Tilstone’s extensive
networks, often assisted by
Savills, to help us source suitable
investment assets and development
schemes. This can enable us to
acquire off-market, potentially
onmore attractive terms, which
isan important advantage.
Key considerations include the quality and diversity
ofexistingincome, supply and demand for space in the
localmarket, and the asset’s sustainability performance.
ESG considerations
We favour buildings that will benefit from improved sustainability
features, have the potential for sustainable transport, demonstrate
long-term resilience and respond to capital expenditure.
Review and
approve
transactions
Tilstone conducts thorough due
diligence, including inspecting
each property, considering ESG
aspects and, typically, meeting
the occupiers. A report, including
cash flow and return forecasts,
is then submitted to Tilstone’s
investment committee.
Tilstone negotiates terms with the vendor and our Investment
Manager also reviews the proposal and considers it for
approval. Acquisitions valued at 20% or more of gross asset
value (“GAV”), or any outside the investment policy, must have
Boardapproval in addition to Investment Manager approval.
ESG considerations
Assessment of climate change risks is integrated into our due
diligence. Flooding risk is a key consideration, due to the increased
weather extremes the country is experiencing.
Monitor
and manage
investments
Day-to-day property
management is outsourced to
Savills and Aston Rose, freeing
Tilstone to focus on strategic
conversations with occupiers
andregular visits to assets.
Thisis key to our ‘space intelligence’, which involves
understanding the assets and our occupiers’ needs, helping to
drive lease renewals and new lettings, which contribute to rental
and NAV growth.
Tilstone also monitors the market, often with Savills’ support,
toidentify potential investment and occupier opportunities.
ESG considerations
Our sites are regularly assessed for health and safety, with any damage
or hazards addressed through maintenance. The Board receives a
summary health and safety report. Smart management of service
charges enables us to measure consumption of electricity and water,
waste removal and renewable supplies.
Create value through
asset management
Tilstone creates detailed business
plans and scrutinises each asset
before acquiring it, including
a range of asset management
outcomes.
We support lease renewal and rental growth through
targeted capital expenditure and explore other value creation
opportunities, for example by redeveloping surplus land or
improving an asset’s sustainability performance. Tilstone’s
contacts are important for letting vacant space, while close
occupier relationships ensure that most renew their leases,
underpinning our income and rental growth.
ESG considerations
We work with occupiers to identify mutual sustainability targets,
energy efficiencies and carbon emission reduction initiatives, such as
electric vehicle charging, LED lighting installation, removing redundant
gas boilers and using renewable energy. In the process, we look to
maintain and improve EPC ratings.
Recycle
capital
While our intention is to
be a long-term holder, we
recognise that the life cycle of
an asset passes through peaks
andtroughs.
Once we have completed our asset management plan for a
property, we will consider a disposal. We also look to dispose
of assets that are non-core to the portfolio and will sell assets
where future performance is forecast to be flat or not in line
with the Company’s target returns.
ESG considerations
Sustainability enhancements make assets more efficient and attractive
for occupiers. This in turn helps to grow rents and capital values and
increases the proceeds from any subsequent disposal.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 19
Strategic report
Inputs How we create value
The following resources are central
toour value creation model:
Physical assets
We have a portfolio of modern urban
warehouses, in core locations across
the UK, as well as underutilised land
suitable for development.
Skilled and
experiencedpeople
We rely on the skills and experience
of Tilstone’s team of property,
finance and other professionals,
aswell as outsourced providers
forspecialistservices.
Specialist knowledge
Tilstone’s deep understanding of
the urban warehouse market helps
us to identify assets to acquire and
opportunities to create value through
active asset management.
Relationships
We draw on Tilstone’s strong
relationships with current and
potential occupiers, asset owners,
intermediaries and other key
stakeholders, in particular Savills.
Financial assets
We finance our business using
shareholders’ equity, an appropriate
level of bank debt and the proceeds
from any asset disposals.
Identify assets
to acquire
We draw on Tilstone’s extensive
networks, often assisted by
Savills, to help us source suitable
investment assets and development
schemes. This can enable us to
acquire off-market, potentially
onmore attractive terms, which
isan important advantage.
Key considerations include the quality and diversity
ofexistingincome, supply and demand for space in the
localmarket, and the asset’s sustainability performance.
ESG considerations
We favour buildings that will benefit from improved sustainability
features, have the potential for sustainable transport, demonstrate
long-term resilience and respond to capital expenditure.
Review and
approve
transactions
Tilstone conducts thorough due
diligence, including inspecting
each property, considering ESG
aspects and, typically, meeting
the occupiers. A report, including
cash flow and return forecasts,
is then submitted to Tilstone’s
investment committee.
Tilstone negotiates terms with the vendor and our Investment
Manager also reviews the proposal and considers it for
approval. Acquisitions valued at 20% or more of gross asset
value (“GAV”), or any outside the investment policy, must have
Boardapproval in addition to Investment Manager approval.
ESG considerations
Assessment of climate change risks is integrated into our due
diligence. Flooding risk is a key consideration, due to the increased
weather extremes the country is experiencing.
Monitor
and manage
investments
Day-to-day property
management is outsourced to
Savills and Aston Rose, freeing
Tilstone to focus on strategic
conversations with occupiers
andregular visits to assets.
Thisis key to our ‘space intelligence’, which involves
understanding the assets and our occupiers’ needs, helping to
drive lease renewals and new lettings, which contribute to rental
and NAV growth.
Tilstone also monitors the market, often with Savills’ support,
toidentify potential investment and occupier opportunities.
ESG considerations
Our sites are regularly assessed for health and safety, with any damage
or hazards addressed through maintenance. The Board receives a
summary health and safety report. Smart management of service
charges enables us to measure consumption of electricity and water,
waste removal and renewable supplies.
Create value through
asset management
Tilstone creates detailed business
plans and scrutinises each asset
before acquiring it, including
a range of asset management
outcomes.
We support lease renewal and rental growth through
targeted capital expenditure and explore other value creation
opportunities, for example by redeveloping surplus land or
improving an asset’s sustainability performance. Tilstone’s
contacts are important for letting vacant space, while close
occupier relationships ensure that most renew their leases,
underpinning our income and rental growth.
ESG considerations
We work with occupiers to identify mutual sustainability targets,
energy efficiencies and carbon emission reduction initiatives, such as
electric vehicle charging, LED lighting installation, removing redundant
gas boilers and using renewable energy. In the process, we look to
maintain and improve EPC ratings.
Recycle
capital
While our intention is to
be a long-term holder, we
recognise that the life cycle of
an asset passes through peaks
andtroughs.
Once we have completed our asset management plan for a
property, we will consider a disposal. We also look to dispose
of assets that are non-core to the portfolio and will sell assets
where future performance is forecast to be flat or not in line
with the Company’s target returns.
ESG considerations
Sustainability enhancements make assets more efficient and attractive
for occupiers. This in turn helps to grow rents and capital values and
increases the proceeds from any subsequent disposal.
20 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Business model continued
Creating economic value
The majority of our occupiers pay rent
quarterly in advance, converting our
revenue quickly into cash. Many of
our costs are partially or wholly fixed,
so we turn a rising proportion of our
income into profit as we grow.
As a REIT, we do not pay corporation
tax on profits and gains from our
qualifying property rental business,
supporting our ability to pay
progressive dividends to shareholders.
We also generate capital growth
through our asset management
activities, higher rents and market
yield compression, contributing to our
NAV growth. We create value for our
lenders through robust interest cover
and attractive assets, whichprovide a
highlevel of security.
6.4p
Dividend
33.2%
Total accounting return
6.1x
Interest cover
Creating social value
Our warehouses enable our occupiers to run and grow their businesses effectively. This in turn creates jobs in
theircommunities, supporting the local economy, and generates tax receipts that contribute to public services.
We also look to add value for society through our approach to sustainability. For example, refurbishing and extending the life
of an existing building has a considerable carbon saving compared with constructing a new building. See our sustainability
section on pages 42 to 59 for more information.
Underpinned by strong governance
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 21
Strategic report
Stakeholders
Our approach to stakeholder engagement
The Investment Advisor is responsible for most of our
day-to-day engagement with stakeholders, with the Board
kept informed of stakeholder views through regular updates.
More information can be found in the table below.
The Management Engagement Committee (“MEC”) conducts
an annual review of service provider performance, which
includes consideration of their policies and procedures around
ethics and culture and their engagement with the Company’s
other service providers. More information on the MEC’s work
in the year can be found on page 91.
Our stakeholder engagement
Occupiers
Our occupiers are
at the heart of our
value creation model.
Tilstone’s approach
to ‘space intelligence’
ensures a robust
understanding of current
and potential occupiers
andtheirneeds.
Their material issues
• The size, quality and location
of ourwarehouses
• Rental levels
• Lease length and terms
• Flexibility and the ability
toscale-up in terms ofsize
• Support to meet occupier
sustainability targets,
including energy usage,
carbon, transport, climate
change adaption and
employee wellbeing
How we engage
Our engagement with occupiers is a
key part of our business model and is
described on pages 18 and 19.
We communicate regularly with
our existing occupiers via our
Investment Advisor and property
managementteams.
This year we conducted anESG
survey of more than 30 of our largest
occupiers, accounting for 44% of the
contracted rent roll.
The Board receives regular updates
from the Investment Advisor on
interactions with occupiers.
Outcomes
• ESG survey enabled us
tounderstand our largest
occupiers’ views and
identify opportunities to
work together to improve
sustainability performance
• Ongoing engagement
with occupiers allows us to
determine their strategies
and offer vacant units to
meet theirrequirements
at both estate and
portfoliolevel
• We have made good
progress with securing
occupiers for the
development projects
atKnowsley Business Park
Understanding our stakeholders’ views and interests
isessential if we are to meet our responsibilities to them
and create economic and social value. We are therefore
committed to open dialogue with our stakeholders.
The Investment Advisor
Tilstone implements
our strategy and is
responsible for the
day-to-day operation of
the business, making it
a critical stakeholder for
the Group.
Their material issues
• The Investment Management
Agreement
• Transparency of fee
calculations and prompt
payment
• Clear investment strategy
• Day-to-day asset
management
• Management of other
third-party suppliers
• Open two-way
communications
How we engage
The Board encourages open,
regular and transparent discussion
with the Investment Advisor, and
representatives of the Investment
Advisor have been appointed to
theBoard.
The Investment Advisor can also
draw on the experience of the Board
members to support it in monitoring
and developing the portfolio.
See the MEC report on page 91 for
more information.
Outcomes
• Alignment of coreobjectives
• Continued level of service,
delivering higherreturns
• Involvement in Sustainability
Committee
• Annual review by the
Management Engagement
Committee
22 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Stakeholders continued
Our stakeholder engagement continued
Shareholders
A growing group of
supportive and informed
shareholders is vital to
our business, in particular
as we look to grow by
raising and deploying
shareholder equity to
expand the portfolio and
fund developments.
Their material issues
• Market drivers
• Strategy and businessmodel
• Operational and
financialperformance
• Balance sheet strength
• ESG strategy and
performance
• Dividends and totalreturns
How we engage
Open channels ofcommunication
and engagement with shareholders
are a high priority for both the Board
and the Investment Advisor.
The Board receives regular updates
on shareholders’ views directly from
Tilstone, which undertakes meetings
and roadshows with shareholders on
the Company’s behalf, as well as from
the Company’s corporate brokers.
All shareholders are encouraged
to attend and vote at the Annual
General Meeting, during which the
Board and the Investment Advisor
are available to answer questions.
See the shareholder relations section
on page 85 for more information.
Outcomes
• Increased the dividend to
6.4 pence per share
• Progressed plans to move
to the Main Market of the
London Stock Exchange
• Continued transparent ESG
reporting, including via
EPRA submission and the
TCFD framework, reflecting
strong shareholder interest
inESG matters
Lenders
Employing an appropriate
level of debt is a key part
of generating financial
returns. Wetherefore
need strong relationships
with lenders, who
are committed to
providing the lending
facilities we need on
appropriateterms.
Their material issues
• Quality of security
• Compliance with covenants
• Good working relationships
• Ability to provide the
accordion when required
• Hedging of interest rates
where appropriate
How we engage
The Board is kept informed by our
Investment Advisor, which provides
updates and engages with our
lenders through regular meetings to
support our relationships.
The Board and Investment Advisor
regularly review and stress test
our debt facilities and key ratios,
to ensure that sufficient debt is
available, both in terms of amount
and duration.
Outcomes
• Open communication
withlenders
• Regular portfolio updates
via compliance reporting
provide comfort
• Quarterly reviews regarding
hedging and other
associated funding matters
with the lenders and other
advisors
• Engaged with Lazard as
financial advisors to review
Group debt
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 23
Strategic report
Other third-party service providers
We operate an
outsourced business
model, in which key
services are provided to
us by third parties. Our
key service providers
include G10 as the
Investment Manager,
Savills and Aston Rose as
our Property Managers,
Link as our Administrator,
Registrar and Company
Secretary, BDO as our
external Auditor, AuditR
as our risk management
and internal audit
advisor, Peel Hunt and
Jefferies as our corporate
brokers, FTI Consulting
as our financial PR and IR
advisor and Crestbridge
Property Partnerships as
the Depositary.
Their material issues
• Clear terms of reference
• Clarity of fees
• Open two-way
communications
andinformation flow
How we engage
The Board maintains regular contact
with its key third-party service
providers via the Investment Advisor,
with the aim of building long-term
relationships. Their advice, as well as
their needs and views, are routinely
taken into account.
See the MEC report on page 91 for
more information on third-party
service providers.
Outcomes
• Appointment of Jefferies
as joint corporate broker,
alongside Peel Hunt
• Appointment of BDO
asexternal Auditor for
theGroup
• Commitment to
promptpayment
• All of our suppliers with
spend >£100k have a
Modern Slavery Statement
ora signed declaration
• Quarterly service calls
between Investment
Advisor and external
serviceproviders
• Monthly monitoring callswith
the InvestmentManager
Local communities
We are aware of our
wider responsibilities to
the local communities
affected by the
Company’s investments.
Their material issues
• Noise and traffic
• Health and safety
• Environmental performance
• Employment opportunities
How we engage
The Board ensures that any key
decisions take into account the
impact on local communities and the
environment. The Board is pro-active
in meeting health and safety
requirements, local environmental
standards on waste and other
regulatory obligations.
Outcomes
• Commitment to EPRA
sustainability reporting
• Consideration of local
government ESG targets
• New lettings/renewals
providing additional
employment opportunities
24 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Section 172(1) statement
The Directors have had regard for the matters set out in section 172(1)(a)-(f) of the Companies Act 2006 when performing their
duty under section 172. They consider that they have acted in good faith in the way that would be most likely to promote the
success of the Company for the benefit of its members as a whole, while also considering the broad range of stakeholders who
interact with and are affected by our business, especially with regard to major decisions.
Set out opposite are the matters the Board is required to take into account under section 172(1).
Taking account of stakeholder views
Information on stakeholder engagement, including how the
Board is kept informed about stakeholder views, can be found
on pages 21 to 23. This engagement is an important input to
the Board’s decision making. The Directors keep the methods
for engaging with stakeholders under review, to ensure they
remain effective.
Key Board decisions
The Board’s key decisions during the year included:
• approving the four interim dividends in respect of the year,
totalling 6.4 pence per share;
• appointing Jefferies as joint broker; and
• approving the Group’s intention to move from AIM to the
MainMarket.
Our move from AIM to the Main Market
Background
The Company’s shares have traded on AIM since our
IPO in 2017. This was an appropriate initial trading venue
for the Company, since AIM is home to many smaller
companies with growth aspirations. The successful
execution of the strategy has resulted in the Company
becoming one of the top 40 on AIM by market
capitalisation. However, many institutional investors
are unable to invest in AIM shares or can only take
limited positions. Moving the Company’s listing to the
MainMarket of the London Stock Exchange will make the
shares available to a broader range of investors, as well
as providing eligibility for index and tracker inclusions.
Interested stakeholders
Shareholders: Existing and prospective shareholders
will benefit from our access to a larger pool of capital,
supporting our growth strategy, and increased liquidity
in the shares. The Company will continue to follow the
AIC Code of Corporate Governance, which incorporates
the parts of the UK Corporate Governance Code relevant
to investment companies. However, we also note that
standards of corporate governance are typically higher
for Main Market companies than for AIM, which will
encourage the ongoing evolution of our corporate
governance arrangements.
Occupiers: Increased access to capital will enable
us to add new assets to the portfolio, progress our
development projects to create new lettable space,
and support our continued investment in our existing
portfolio. This will benefit occupiers, who will have greater
choice of high-quality warehouses to lease from us.
Lenders: Our ability to continue to grow the business
and further enhancements to our corporate governance
framework will improve our risk rating for lenders.
Investment Advisor: The Investment Advisor’s
management team hold 27.2 million shares between them,
ensuring they will receive the same benefits as other
shareholders.
Third-party service providers: Our service providers will
benefit from our continued growth and the opportunity
to expand their work with us.
Impact of the decision in the long term
We believe the move to the Main Market will have
significant long-term benefits, primarily arising from
increased growth prospects, a broader shareholder
baseand greater liquidity in the Company’s shares.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 25
Strategic report
Matter Response
a) The likely consequence
of anydecision in the long
term.
All Board decisions involve careful consideration of the longer-term
consequences and their implications for stakeholders.
Consideration of non-speculative development/forward funding arrangements
complementary to the existing investment portfolio.
b) The interests of the
company’s employees.
The Company is externally managed and therefore does not have
anyemployees.
c) The need to foster
the company’s business
relationships with suppliers,
customers and others.
As described on page 21, the Company’s relationships with its occupiers are
managed day-to-day by the Investment Advisor, with the Board kept regularly
updated. The Board oversees the Company’s relationships with all its principal
service providers through the Management Engagement Committee.
d) The impact of the
company’s operations
on the community and
environment.
The Board has supported the recommendations of the Sustainability Committee.
For more information on the Company’s environmental performance and
community engagement, see pages 57, 58 and 59 respectively.
e) The desirability of the
company maintaining
a reputation for high
standards of business
conduct.
The Board has a culture statement, setting out its commitment to ethics and high
standards of business conduct. All of the key service providers are expected to
abide by these standards.
Reputational risks are also considered as part of the Group’s risk management
framework, as described in the risk management and principal risks section on
pages 60 to 67.
f) The need to act fairly
between members of
thecompany.
The Board is aware of the need to treat all shareholders equally but, with the
exception of equity raises, there are no decisions it takes where shareholders
could be treated differently. When raising new equity, the Board ensures as
far aspossible that existing shareholders can participate in proportion to
theircurrent holdings, so they are not disadvantaged.
In addition, Board members and members of the Investment Advisor’s
senior management team own a total of 28.6 million shares in the Company
between them, further aligning their interests with the outcomes delivered for
shareholders asawhole.
26 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
We aim to create value through a top‑down approach
to investment, supported by an appropriate mix of
financing, followed by hands‑on asset management
withbest‑in‑classprocesses.
Objectives and strategy
Our objectives
We aim to provide shareholders
with an attractive total return,
underpinned by secure income.
Total accounting return
Our target is at least 10% per
annum, through a combination
ofdividends and growth in NAV.
Outcome in 2021/22
Achieved.
The total accounting return for
theyear was 33.2% (see page 2).
Plan for 2022/23
We continue to target a return
ofat least 10% per annum.
Dividends
Our target for this year was a total
dividend of at least 6.2 pence
pershare.
Outcome in 2021/22
Achieved.
We declared total dividends of
6.4 pence per share (see page 2).
Plan for 2022/23
Our target dividend for 2022/23 is
at least 6.4 pence per share.
Our strategy
To achieve our objectives, we follow the strategy set out below:
Investment strategy
We look for:
• sites close to major transport links and large conurbations, with high occupier
demand, a suitable workforce and appropriate ESG credentials;
• buildings or land with a range of uses, long‑term flexibility and existing or
potential ESG credentials, including the potential to change permitted use; and
• buildings that match occupiers’ current and future needs, including their
sustainability objectives.
Multi‑let estates spread risk and offer more asset management opportunities
than single‑let assets. Rental increases can also be reflected across the estate.
We generally target buildings of less than 100,000 sq ft and have an average
size of 10,000 sq ft.
Risks:
• poor performance of the
InvestmentAdvisor;
• poor returns on portfolio;
• significant rent arrears/irrecoverable
bad debt; and
• acquisition of inappropriate assets or
unrecognised liabilities, or a breach of
the investment strategy.
During the year we:
• acquired six investment assets totalling 176,500 sqft,
plus adjacent development land in Cambridge and
Crewe, for £43.4 million;
• exchanged on a 170,000 sq ft forward funded
development, for a total commitment of £35.0 million;
and
• acquired 16 acres of land at Radway 16 and exchanged
on a further 1acre to give a total holding of 102acres.
Post year end
activity:
• in April 2022, the Group
exchanged contracts
to acquire Bradwell
Abbey Industrial Estate,
Milton Keynes, for
£62.0million excluding
acquisitioncosts.
Progress measured by:
• like-for-like valuation increase;
• EPRA NAV; and
• dividend per share.
Asset management strategy
We budget to spend 0.75% of our gross asset value (“GAV”) on capital
expenditure each year, with a target return of at least 10%. We also target
a vacancy level of 5‑7%, since vacant properties allow us to carry out asset
management activities.
Improving the sustainability performance of our assets, for example by
improving their energy efficiency, is an important part of maintaining property
values and occupier appeal.
Risks:
• poor performance of the
InvestmentAdvisor; and
• impact of climate change.
During the year we:
• invested £6.5 million or 0.8% of GAV in capital
expenditure;
• completed 62 new lettings, at rents 3.0% ahead
ofERV;
• completed 54 lease renewals, with a 22.2% increase
inheadline rents; and
• made progress with our development project at
Radway 16, including submitting planning for 1million
sq ft of new space, agreed leases on the planned
development assets at Knowsley Business Park, and
worked tosecure pre-lets at Queenslie Park.
Post year end
activity:
• completed two new
lettings and two new
lease renewals, 37.0%
ahead of previous rent
and 1.4% ahead of
March2022 ERV.
Progress measured by:
• occupancy;
• like-for-like rental income growth; and
• rental increases agreed versus
valuer’sERV.
Financial strategy
We fund the business through shareholders’ equity, bank debt and any disposal
proceeds we generate. We look to raise equity at times when we can make
investments that are accretive to shareholders.
Our strategy for debt financing is to maintain a prudent level of debt, with an
LTV range of 30‑40% in the longer term. We look to hedge the interest on a
proportion of our debt, to provide certainty over our financing costs.
Risks:
• interest rate changes;
• loss of REIT status; and
• breach of borrowing policy
orloancovenants.
During the year we:
• progressed our plans to move the Company’s listing
to the premium segment of the Main Market of the
London Stock Exchange, thereby increasing the
number of potential investors in the Company’s
shares, in the UK and overseas;
• maintained the LTV ratio to allow for future accretive
acquisitions; and
• engaged Lazard to review the structure of the
Group’s debt.
Post year end
activity:
• intention to transfer listing
notice AIM 41, issued on
24 May 2022; and
• the Group extended the
RCF by £25.0million,
the tenure and applicable
interest rate are
unchanged from the
existing facility.
Progress measured by:
• LTV ratio;
• Interest cover ratio.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 27
Strategic report
Investment strategy
We look for:
• sites close to major transport links and large conurbations, with high occupier
demand, a suitable workforce and appropriate ESG credentials;
• buildings or land with a range of uses, long‑term flexibility and existing or
potential ESG credentials, including the potential to change permitted use; and
• buildings that match occupiers’ current and future needs, including their
sustainability objectives.
Multi‑let estates spread risk and offer more asset management opportunities
than single‑let assets. Rental increases can also be reflected across the estate.
We generally target buildings of less than 100,000 sq ft and have an average
size of 10,000 sq ft.
Risks:
• poor performance of the
InvestmentAdvisor;
• poor returns on portfolio;
• significant rent arrears/irrecoverable
bad debt; and
• acquisition of inappropriate assets or
unrecognised liabilities, or a breach of
the investment strategy.
During the year we:
• acquired six investment assets totalling 176,500 sqft,
plus adjacent development land in Cambridge and
Crewe, for £43.4 million;
• exchanged on a 170,000 sq ft forward funded
development, for a total commitment of £35.0 million;
and
• acquired 16 acres of land at Radway 16 and exchanged
on a further 1acre to give a total holding of 102acres.
Post year end
activity:
• in April 2022, the Group
exchanged contracts
to acquire Bradwell
Abbey Industrial Estate,
Milton Keynes, for
£62.0million excluding
acquisitioncosts.
Progress measured by:
• like-for-like valuation increase;
• EPRA NAV; and
• dividend per share.
Asset management strategy
We budget to spend 0.75% of our gross asset value (“GAV”) on capital
expenditure each year, with a target return of at least 10%. We also target
a vacancy level of 5‑7%, since vacant properties allow us to carry out asset
management activities.
Improving the sustainability performance of our assets, for example by
improving their energy efficiency, is an important part of maintaining property
values and occupier appeal.
Risks:
• poor performance of the
InvestmentAdvisor; and
• impact of climate change.
During the year we:
• invested £6.5 million or 0.8% of GAV in capital
expenditure;
• completed 62 new lettings, at rents 3.0% ahead
ofERV;
• completed 54 lease renewals, with a 22.2% increase
inheadline rents; and
• made progress with our development project at
Radway 16, including submitting planning for 1million
sq ft of new space, agreed leases on the planned
development assets at Knowsley Business Park, and
worked tosecure pre-lets at Queenslie Park.
Post year end
activity:
• completed two new
lettings and two new
lease renewals, 37.0%
ahead of previous rent
and 1.4% ahead of
March2022 ERV.
Progress measured by:
• occupancy;
• like-for-like rental income growth; and
• rental increases agreed versus
valuer’sERV.
Financial strategy
We fund the business through shareholders’ equity, bank debt and any disposal
proceeds we generate. We look to raise equity at times when we can make
investments that are accretive to shareholders.
Our strategy for debt financing is to maintain a prudent level of debt, with an
LTV range of 30‑40% in the longer term. We look to hedge the interest on a
proportion of our debt, to provide certainty over our financing costs.
Risks:
• interest rate changes;
• loss of REIT status; and
• breach of borrowing policy
orloancovenants.
During the year we:
• progressed our plans to move the Company’s listing
to the premium segment of the Main Market of the
London Stock Exchange, thereby increasing the
number of potential investors in the Company’s
shares, in the UK and overseas;
• maintained the LTV ratio to allow for future accretive
acquisitions; and
• engaged Lazard to review the structure of the
Group’s debt.
Post year end
activity:
• intention to transfer listing
notice AIM 41, issued on
24 May 2022; and
• the Group extended the
RCF by £25.0million,
the tenure and applicable
interest rate are
unchanged from the
existing facility.
Progress measured by:
• LTV ratio;
• Interest cover ratio.
28 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Strategy in action
Radway 16,
Crewe
What is it?
We acquired Radway 16 in September 2017, as part of a
£26.3million, four-asset portfolio. On acquisition, the asset
was a 25-acre, multi-let industrial estate. The site is in a highly
attractive location, with 84% of the UK population within four
hours’ drive time and Manchester, Birmingham andLeeds all
within 90 minutes.
What have we done since purchase?
Since acquisition, we have assembled a significant
development site and progressed planning for new
warehousespace, which will help to meet the substantial
occupier demand in this location and create significant
valuefor shareholders.
Specifically, we have:
• secured planning consent with an adjoining landowner
for803,000 sq ft of warehouse units, ranging from
22,000to340,000 sq ft;
• acquired the adjoining landowner’s 16 acres, taking full
ownership of the consented scheme;
• exchanged contracts to acquire a further 60 acres of land
zoned for employment, as well as a small additional plot
thatallows us to make more efficient use of the site; and
• submitted a planning application for 1,020,000 sq ft of
additional warehouse space on the 60 acres.
What is the future?
A successful planning application will trigger a potentially
material uplift in the land value. We are now seeking to
manage the risk of developing the site through securing
pre-lets or pre-sales, or through a development partnership.
Developing new space gives us the opportunity to ensure
high standards of sustainability performance, with targets
ofat least BREEAM Very Good and EPC A ratings for the
newbuildings.
Link to strategy:
Investment strategy Asset management
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 29
A1(M)
M62
M6
M54
M42
M1
M40
M5
M4
M4
M3
M25
M20
Strategic report
Strategic report
Potential area:
c.1,820,000 sq ft
Gross development value:
c.£300.0m
Planning application:
November 2021
Potential start date:
Q4 2022
Sustainability features
• Targeting BREEAM ‘Very Good’ and EPC rating
of ‘A’
• Electric vehicle charging points
• Renewable energy sources: PV on roof and air
source heat pumps
• Promotes sustainable transport: linked to local
rail and bus routes; dedicated cycle paths and
storage; and shared car travel plans
• Biodiversity focus: Planting of native trees to
assist local wildlife and improve amenity; bird
and bat boxes
• Design features to improve efficiency: enhanced
building fabric; intelligent external lighting;
water efficient sanitaryware; and ground
attenuation crates and interceptors
A1(M)
M62
M6
M54
M42
M1
M40
M5
M4
M4
M3
M25
M20
Radway 16, Crewe 0-90 mins HGV drive time
Port 90-180 mins HGV drive time
180-270 mins HGV drive time
Key statistics
30 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Strategy in action
Parkway
Industrial Estate,
Plymouth
What is it?
This asset is a 66,000 sq ft single-let warehouse in Plymouth,
Devon, which we acquired in December 2017. The warehouse
is well-specified and sits on a 3.9-acre site in the established
Parkway Industrial Estate, which is home to a diverse range
ofoccupiers from the retail, trade and logistics sectors.
The warehouse benefits from its close proximity to the A38,
which is a major arterial route connecting Cornwall in the
South West and Mansfield in the East Midlands, and is just
onemile from Plymouth city centre.
What have we done since purchase?
The warehouse was constructed in 1985 and is in an area
starved of supply. We identified the potential for targeted
capital expenditure to upgrade the asset to a modern
specification, further enhancing its appeal to occupiers
anddriving rental levels and the capital value.
Having secured vacant possession on lease expiry, we are
undertaking a comprehensive £1.6 million refurbishment of
the property, to bring it up to grade A standard. This includes
replacing the roof, extensive redecoration inside and out and
replacing the lighting throughout with LEDs, to target an EPC
A rating on completion.
What is the future?
We have entered into an agreement for lease with a major
third-party logistics provider for a ten-year term (with
no breaks). The agreement reflects a 34.5% uplift to the
31March2021 ERV, with a headline rent of £0.5 million
perannum or £7.0 per sq ft.
Link to strategy:
Investment strategy Asset management
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 31
Area:
66,000 sq ft
WAULT:
10.0 years
Contracted rent:
£0.5m
Average rent:
£7.0 per sq ft
Sustainability features
• Full scale upgrade of original building in
progress
• New LED lighting throughout building
• New roof installation
• Rolec EV charging capability installed for
tenant use
• Secured additional large scale power supply,
future proofing the building
Strategic report
Key statistics
32 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
We use the following key performance indicators (“KPIs”)
to monitor our performance and strategic progress.
Key performance indicators
Occupancy
(%)
Like-for-like rental
income growth (%)
Rental increases
agreed versus
valuer’s ERV (%)
Like-for-like
valuation increase
(%)
92.0
93.4
95.6
93.7
2019 2020 2021
2022
2.1
2.0
2.9
3.0
2019 2020 2021
2022
10.0
5.1
4.3
6.0
2019 2020 2021
2022
4.3
2.5
18.8
19.4
2019 2020 2021
2022
Description
Total open market rental value
of the units leased divided
by total open market rental
value, excluding development
property and land, and
equivalent to one minus
theEPRA vacancy rate.
Description
The increase in contracted
rent of units owned
throughout the period,
expressed as a percentage
of the contracted rent at the
start of the period, excluding
development property,
land and units undergoing
refurbishment.
Description
The difference between
the rent achieved on new
lettings and renewals and
the ERV assessed by the
external valuer, expressed as
apercentage above the ERV
at the start of the period.
Description
The increase in the valuation
of properties owned
throughout the period
under review, expressed as
apercentage of the valuation
at the start of the period, and
net of capital expenditure.
Why is this important?
Shows our ability to retain
occupiers at renewal and to
let vacant space, which in turn
underpins our income and
dividend payments.
Why is this important?
Shows our ability to identify
and acquire attractive
properties and grow
averagerents over time.
Why is this important?
Shows our ability to achieve
superior rental growth
through asset management
and the attractiveness of our
assets to potential occupiers.
Why is this important?
Shows our ability to acquire
the right quality of assets
at attractive valuations,
add value through asset
management and drive
increased capital values
bycapturing rental growth.
How we performed
Occupancy fell slightly over
the period, largely due to
the timing of refurbishment
and letting activity. Adjusted
for properties under
refurbishment or under
offer,occupancy was 95.8%.
How we performed
We delivered further
good rental growth, as
wecontinued to capture the
reversionary potential inthe
portfolio through active
asset management, as well as
benefiting from strong market
rental growth.
How we performed
We maintained our track
record of achieving rental
levels ahead of ERV.
How we performed
The portfolio saw another
material increase in its
valuation, benefiting
from further market yield
compression and our asset
management programme.
Link to strategy
Link to strategy Link to strategy Link to strategy

Link to strategy key:
Investment strategy Asset management Financial strategy
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 33
Strategic report
Total cost ratio
(%)
EPRA NTA per share
(p)
Dividends per share
(p)
Loan to value ratio
(%)
29.4
27.1
29.5
27.1
2019 2020 2021
2022
109.7
109.5
135.1
173.8
2019 2020 2021
2022
6.0
6.2 6.2
6.4
2019 2020 2021
2022
39.7
40.2
24.6
25.1
2019 2020 2021
2022
Description
EPRA cost ratio including
direct vacancy costs but
excluding one-off costs.
TheEPRA cost ratio is the
sum of property expenses
andadministration expenses,
as a percentage of gross
rental income less ground
rents paid.
Description
This net asset value measure
assumes entities buy and sell
assets, thereby crystallising
certain levels of deferred
taxliability.
Description
The total amount of dividends
paid or declared in respect of
the financial year, divided by
the number of shares in issue
in the period.
Description
Gross debt less cash,
short-term deposits and liquid
investments, divided by the
aggregate value of properties
and investments.
Why is this important?
Shows our ability to
effectively control our cost
base, which in turn supports
dividend payments to
shareholders.
Why is this important?
Shows our ability to acquire
well and to increase capital
values through active asset
management.
Why is this important?
Shows our ability to construct
a portfolio that delivers a
secure and growing income,
which underpins progressive
dividend payments to
shareholders.
Why is this important?
Shows our ability to balance
the additional portfolio
diversification and returns
that come from using debt,
with the need to manage risk
through prudent financing.
How we performed
The total cost ratio declined
significantly in the year,
reflecting the strong revenue
increase and our focus on
costcontrol.
How we performed
The significant growth in
theportfolio valuation was the
primary driver of the increase
in the NTA during the year.
How we performed
We outperformed our
dividend target for the year
ofat least 6.2 pence per share.
How we performed
The LTV increased over the
year to 25.1% and we continue
to seek accretive acquisitions
that will further raise the LTV
towards our 35%target.
Link to strategy
N/A
Link to strategy
 
Link to strategy

Link to strategy
34 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Investment Advisor’s report
This was another very good year for the Group, with the
strong financial performance reflecting the continued
successful execution of the strategy. As described on pages 16
and 17, market conditions remain favourable for asset owners,
given the strength of occupier demand versus available supply
in key locations. This is reflected in the ongoing success of
our asset management strategy, as we capture rising rents
andprogressa number of development opportunities.
Acquisitions
The Group continued to add assets to its investment portfolio
during the year, which increased the Group’s holdings in
existing locations. This gives us scope to add value, since we
already understand occupiers’ need for space and the rents
being paid, and can also create marriage value, for example
byextending existing buildings.
At Dales Manor Business Park, near Cambridge, the Group
completed three transactions and acquired 26 units
totalling more than 130,000 sq ft. The blended net initial
yield was 4.5%. This is a highly attractive location in the
Oxford-Cambridge arc, with occupancy and prime rents at
record highs. Theacquisition offers scope for value creation
through lettingvacant space and through rental growth.
The Group also bought an adjacent development site with
planning permission for 14 units totalling 73,000 sq ft.
We intend to undertake a phased development of this site,
against partial pre-lets. Theaggregate purchase price was
£29.3 million, including thedevelopment land.
The Group completed two transactions that increased its
holding at Midpoint 18, Middlewich, by a further 38,300 sqft.
The total cost was £4.0 million, reflecting a net initial yield of
5.2%. The Group’s holding now extends beyond 600,000 sq ft
in this strategically important North-West location.
The Group also extended its holding at Maxwell Road
Industrial Estate, Peterborough, by 3,000 sq ft.
The acquisition cost was £0.2million, reflecting a net
initial yield of 5.5%.
In March 2022, the Group exchanged contracts to acquire,
via a forward funding agreement, a 170,000 sq ft multi-let
industrial development in Thame, Oxfordshire. The developer
will deliver the scheme under a fixed-price turn-key contract
with a total commitment of £35.0 million. A 12-month rent
guarantee has been agreed with the vendor and would
show a running yield in excess of 4.6%, based on the total
commitment. The scheme has detailed planning permission
and is scheduled to practically complete in December 2022.
It will be delivered to the highest sustainability specifications,
achieving an EPC rating of A and a BREEAM Excellent
certification. Features will include a renewable energy source
on site and the buildings will be set up for electric vehicle
charging. The acquisition further increases the Group’s
exposure to the Oxford-Cambridge arc, with some 16.4% of
the portfolio now located in this key region. The Oxfordshire
industrial market is characterised by an acute demand-supply
imbalance and strong rental growth is forecast.
During the year, the Group made further progress with its
development plans at Radway 16, Crewe by completing the
acquisition of an adjoining owner’s 16-acre site for £7.5million
before costs and exchanging on a further acre of land with
a long-stop date of February 2023 for £1.8 million. More
information on the Group’s plans for Radway 16 can be found
in the asset management section below and the case study on
pages 28 and 29.
This was another very good year for the
Group, withthestrong financial performance
reflecting the continued successful
executionof the strategy.
Tilstone Partners Limited
Investment Advisor
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 35
Strategic report
Asset management
Working with occupiers
Multi-let estates make up around two-thirds of the portfolio,
enabling the Group to benefit from a large and diverse
occupier base, spread across different industries and business
sizes. This helps to mitigate financial and leasing risk and
avoids reliance on any one occupier. The Group’s top ten
occupiers account for 29.9% of the contracted rent roll.
Property costs are typically a small proportion of overall
costsfor businesses and e-commerce continues to increase
the income-generating capacity of industrial space.
Thismeans the space offered to the Group’s occupiers
remains affordable. However, we are conscious of the potential
impact of other costs on occupiers, such as rising energy
prices caused by factors such as inflationary environment,
rising interest rates, and geopolitical conflicts. We did
not experience any notable bad debts in the year and we
continue to carry out assessments on all occupiers, so we can
assess the spread of credit risk across the Group’s portfolio.
Thisenables us to strategically target specific occupiers or
units from an asset management perspective.
The strength of the Group’s occupiers continues to
be reflected in our rent collection performance. As at
19May2022, wehad collected 98.7% of the rent due
in respect of the year and we expect this will continue
to increase as we work with occupiers to collect the
outstandingamounts.
Disposals
The Group did not dispose of any assets in the year.
Disposals are an important part of our approach to portfolio
optimisation and we continually review the portfolio to
identify opportunities to increase efficiency and dispose
ofany assets that are considered ex-growth or non-core.
Capital expenditure
Carefully targeted capital expenditure is a key element of our
asset management strategy. The Group aims to invest around
0.75% of its gross asset value (“GAV”) in capital expenditure
each year. This excludes investment in development projects
and is therefore based on GAV excluding developments.
Totalcapital expenditure in the year was £6.5 million,
equivalent to 0.8% of GAV. At the year end, approximately
1.6% of the portfolio’s ERV was under refurbishment
(31March2021: 1.5%).
Expenditure in the year included a series of smaller
refurbishment projects, driven by lease renewals and expiries
and linked to occupier dilapidation receipts. We have also
undertaken more significant refurbishments, where we
believe these will add value and drive rents. Significant
projects in the year included £1.5 million of spend at Evolution
27, Nottingham; £1.3 million at Parkway Industrial Estate,
Plymouth (seethe case study on pages 30 and 31);
£0.5 million at Granby TradePark, Milton Keynes; and
£0.5 million at Queenslie Park, Glasgow. These projects are
designed to raise the quality of the assets and enhance their
energy efficiency rating and green credentials, in line with the
Company’s sustainability strategy. For example, at Granby
Industrial Estate, approximately half of the spend this year
was devoted to a full refurbishment and redecoration of Unit
1, including investing in a new roof with a 25-year warranty
and further improvements which combined should raise the
building’s EPC from D to B. Other initiatives include replacing
standard lighting with energy efficient LEDs.
36 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
The Group benefits from a large and diverse occupier
base,spread across different industries and business sizes.
Investment Advisor’s report continued
Asset management continued
Leasing activity
The high level of occupier demand and shortage of available
supply is enabling us to be even more selective in our leasing
strategy. In addition to using lease expiries to improve
assets through refurbishment, as described above, we have
taken the opportunity to further enhance the occupational
mix, focusing on high-quality occupiers with sustainable
requirements, while increasing rents. In doing so, we have
maintained the Group’s record of leasing outperformance,
with new lettings consistently achieving rents ahead of
ERVand leaserenewals driving strong growth over previous
contracted rents. Thisreflects both the occupiers’ confidence
in their businessesand the shortage of available space in
keylocations.
New leases
The Group secured 62 new leases on 0.4 million sq ft of space
during the year. These will generate annual rent of£2.8 million,
achieved at 3.0% above the ERV. If three agreements-for-lease
agreed during the year, but due to complete shortly are
included, this increases to 5.3%. The level ofincentives
remains steady.
Notable new lettings in the year included:
• 12,200 sq ft at Midpoint 18, Middlewich to an international
manufacturing business for a new 15-year term at a rent
in excess of £7.00 per sq ft, as well as simultaneously
acquiring the freehold of its adjoining premises with the
occupier taking a lease back on similar terms;
• 22,700 sq ft of vacant space at Groundwell Industrial Estate,
Swindon to an existing occupier specialising in print and
digital marketing for ten years for £117,400 at 8.9% above
ERV, combined with a five-year lease extension over two
units at an average of 26.8% ahead of previous rent;
• 18,750 sq ft of vacant space at Gawsworth Court,
Warrington to an automotive trader for a ten-year lease with
abreak inyearfive for £131,000 at 11.4% above ERV; and
• 4,000 sq ft of vacant space at Newport Road, Cardiff to
aleading international food operator, on a new 15-year lease
with no break. The rent of £105,000 per annum represents
a23.5% premium to 31 March 2021 ERV.
Lease renewals
The Group continues to retain the majority of its occupiers,
with 69.1% remaining in occupation at lease expiry and 76.5%
with a break arising in the year not exercised.
In total, there were 54 lease renewals on 0.5 million sq ft
ofspace during the year. The renewals resulted in an average
uplift of 22.2% above the previous passing rent and 8.5%
above the ERV.
Notable lease renewals in the year included:
• a ten-year renewal, with no breaks, at Walton Road
Industrial Estate, Stone. The agreement reflects an 18.6%
uplift to previous rent paid, with a headline rent of £260,100
per annum or £6.32 per sq ft;
• a seven-year renewal, with a break at year three,
at Queenslie Park, Glasgow to a large international
telecommunications company for 13,100 sq ft of space,
atan uplift of 30.6%;
• a ten-year lease renewal, with a break at year five, at Units
1 & 2 Rossendale Industrial Estate in Burnley. The new lease
generates total rent of £114,000 per annum and is 39.0%
ahead of the previous rent; and
• a five-year renewal with a break after year three at Linkway
Industrial Estate, Middleton. The agreed rent is £240,000
and is 50.6%ahead of the previous rent and 24.3% ahead
ofERV.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 37
Strategic report
Development activity
We look to extract value from unused or underutilised
land, either on or adjacent to the Group’s estates. This will
enable us to create new assets for the portfolio at a yield
ahead of acquiring similar pre-existing investment, while
also accelerating the ongoing improvement in the portfolio’s
sustainability characteristics, for example by building to high
energy efficiency standards. The Company’s investment policy
limits investment in development activity to 15% of GAV at the
time of purchase and we will not build new space without first
achieving a pre-let on at least some of the proposed space or
de-risking the project in a similar alternative manner.
We made good progress with our plans at Radway 16, Crewe.
As noted above, the Group completed the acquisition of
16 adjoining acres during the year, giving us full control of
41 acres which have planning consent for 803,000 sq ft
of warehouse space. We are taking steps to secure vacant
possession of the site and to undertake enabling works, such
as demolition, realignment of the estate roads and installing
enhanced utility services.
Having exchanged contracts on a further 60 greenfield
acresadjoining Radway 16, in November 2021 we submitted
ahybrid planning application for what will become phase two.
Thiscomprises a detailed application in respect of highways
and landscaping and outline particulars for 1,020,000 sq ft
of additional warehouse space. Securing this consent has the
potential for a material uplift in value for the total site, with
an anticipated completed investment value in the region of
£300.0 million.
In addition, the Group has exchanged contracts to acquire a
further small adjoining plot, which willenable us to make more
efficient use of the overall site. In parallel with the planning
process, we have been exploring options for funding and
building out part of the scheme.
At Queenslie Park, Glasgow, our proposal to develop
underutilised plots is at the more detailed planning stage,
with the Group working on the site’s ecological conditions,
landscaping and transportation conditions. On the
construction side, the retained professional team are working
up the scheme’s detailed design. In parallel, we have advanced
the pre-lettings strategy to de-risk the development. Overall,
the project is on track to break ground in the coming year,
producing up to 235,000 sq ft of modern, sustainable
industrial space.
At Knowsley Business Park, Knowsley, the Group owns
two parcels of land with outline consent for roadside
useand a 30,000 sq ft warehouse. The Group has signed
agreements for lease for a petrol filling station operator on
the roadside site and for the warehouse, which enabled us
to submit detailed planning and reserved matters respective
applications in the second half of the year. The proposed
leases are for 25 and 12 years, thereby increasing the
estate’s overall WAULT and improving the quality of income.
Thedevelopment also enhances the estate’s ESG credentials
through the provision of new and efficient warehouse space,
and delivers marriage value.
38 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Investment Advisor’s report continued
Portfolio analysis
The acquisitions and asset management activity during the year contributed to the portfolio valuation of £1,012.0 million at the
yearend (31 March 2021: £792.8 million), across a total of 8.5 million sq ft of space (31 March 2021: 8.5 million sq ft).
The table below analyses the portfolio as at 31 March 2022:
Occupancy Average Capital
Value by ERV NIY NRY WAULT to WAULT to rent value
(£m) % (%) (%) expiry break (£ per sq ft) (£ per sq ft)
Regional distribution 176.9 100.0% 3.7% 4.0% 8.1 7.8 5.12 128.17
Last-mile 135.4 83.5% 3.6% 5.4% 6.6 4.9 5.11 111.96
Multi-let 100k sq ft + 399.0 95.7% 4.7% 5.4% 4.7 3.6 5.47 100.72
Multi-let less than 100k sq ft 201.7 92.7% 5.4% 6.1% 5.4 3.8 6.34 101.01
Total 913.0 93.7% 4.5% 5.3% 5.6 4.5 5.56 106.81
Development land 99.0
Total 1,012 .0
At the year end, the contracted rent roll for the investment portfolio, which excludes development property and land,
was £44.0 million, compared with the ERV of £51.5 million. In addition, the Group had contracted rent of £0.4 million from
development property. Total contracted rents increased by 3.0% on a like-for-like basis. The NIY of the investment portfolio
was4.5% at 31 March 2022, with a reversionary yieldof 5.3%.
The WAULT for the investment portfolio stood at 5.6 years at the year end (31 March 2021: 5.8 years), with acquisitions and
asset management initiatives partially offsetting the natural reduction in WAULT over time.
Occupancy across the investment portfolio was 93.7% at the year end (31 March 2021: 95.6%). Effective occupancy, which
excludes units under offer to let or undergoing refurbishment, was 95.8% at the year end (31 March 2021: 98.2%), with 0.5%
oftheinvestment portfolio under offer to let and a further 1.6% undergoing refurbishment at that date.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 39
Strategic report
Dividends
The Company has declared the following interim dividends in respect of the year ended 31 March 2022:
Quarter to Declared Paid Amount (pence)
30 June 2021 3 August 2021 1 October 2021 1.55
30 September 2021 9 November 2021 30 December 2021 1.55
31 December 2021 4 February 2021 1 April 2022 1.55
31 March 2022 24 May 2022 30 June 2022 1.75
Total 6.40
The total dividend for the year of 6.4 pence per share was ahead of the target of at least 6.2 pence and was fully covered by
EPRA EPS. All four interim dividends were declared in full as property income distributions.
The cash cost of the total dividend paid during the year was £26.3 million (year ended 31 March 2021: £15.6 million).
Financial review
Performance
Rental income grew by 28.6% to £44.0 million (year ended
31 March 2021: £34.2 million), as a result of a full year of
acquisitions made during the prior year, the initial contribution
from assets acquired this year and underlying rental growth.
EPRA like-for-like rental income rose by 3.9%.
Total property income, which includes insurance recharges,
dilapidation income, service charge income and any surrender
premiums, was £51.4million (year ended 31 March 2021:
£38.8million).
The Group’s operating costs include its running costs (primarily
the management, audit, company secretarial, other professional
and Directors’ fees), and property-related costs (including
legal expenses, void costs and repairs). Total operating costs
for the year were £16.0 million (year ended 31March 2021:
£14.0million). The Investment Advisor fee (which is based on
EPRA NTA) was £6.5million, (year ended 31 March 2021:
£4.4 million), primarily as a result of the strong net
assetgrowth.
The net increase in the expected credit loss allowance
wasmodest at £0.3 million (year ended 31 March 2021:
£0.4million), reflecting the diversity and quality of the
Group’s occupiers and our close relationships with them.
While some smaller occupiers did cease trading during
theyear, we typically have rent deposits in these cases,
givingtheGroupsome protection from bad debts.
The total cost ratio, which is the adjusted cost ratio including
direct vacancy cost, was 27.1% (year ended 31 March 2021:
29.5%). This reflected the revenue growth in the year, our
focus on cost control, including actively managing voids
and associated costs, and the fixed or semi-fixed nature
ofanumber of the Group’s expenses.
The ongoing charges ratio, representing the costs of running
the REIT as a percentage of NAV, was also lower at 1.2%
(yearended 31 March 2021: 1.4%).
There were no asset disposals in the year and hence
noprofitor loss on disposal (year ended 31 March 2021:
£0.5million loss).
At the year end, the Group recognised a gain of £163.7 million
on the revaluation of its investment properties (year ended
31March 2021: gain of £105.0 million).
Financing costs include the interest and fees on the
Group’s revolving credit facility (“RCF”) and term loan
(seedebt financing and hedging). Net financing costs
totalled £7.8million in the year (year ended 31 March 2021:
£6.2million). The increase reflects increased borrowings
as a result of the acquisitions completed and a small
rise in the weighted average cost of debt of 50 basis
points. Theall-in cost of debt as at 31 March 2022 is
2.6%(yearended31March2021: 2.1%).
Statutory profit before tax for the year was £191.2 million
(yearended 31 March 2021: £123.1 million).
As a REIT, the Group’s profits and capital gains from its
property investment business are exempt from corporation
tax. The corporation tax charge for the year was therefore
£nil(year ended 31 March 2021: £nil).
Earnings per share (“EPS”) under IFRS was 45.0 pence (year
ended 31 March 2021: 35.2 pence). EPRA EPS was 6.4 pence
(year ended 31 March 2021: 5.3 pence).
40 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Investment Advisor’s report continued
Financial review continued
Valuation and net asset value
The portfolio was independently valued by CBRE as
at31March 2022, in accordance with the internationally
accepted RICS Valuation – Global Standards 2020
(incorporating the International Valuation Standards)
(the“Red Book”), and the RICS Valuation – Global
Standards2017 – UK national supplement.
The portfolio valuation was £1,012.0 million (31 March 2021:
£792.8 million). This represented a 19.4% like-for-like valuation
increase, taking into account the total capital expenditure in
the year of £7.6 million. The like-for-like valuation increase
was primarily driven by yield compression, as well as income
growth. The EPRA NIY was 4.0% (31 March 2021: 4.7%).
The valuation resulted in an EPRA NTA of 173.8 pence per
share at the period end (31 March 2021: 135.1 pence per
share). This primarily reflects the revaluation gain noted
above, equivalent to 38.5 pence per share. The chart below
reconciles the movement in the EPRA NTA over the 12 months:
100.0
120.0
130.0
140.0
150.0
160.0
170.0
180.0
110.0
Operating
profits
Dividends
paid
As at
31 March 2021
Revaluation
movement
As at
31 March 2022
135.1
6.4
(6.2)
38.5
173.8
Debt financing and hedging
The Group has a debt facility with a club of four banks:
HSBC,Bank of Ireland, Royal Bank of Canada and Barclays.
The facility runs for five years from January 2020 and
transitioned from LIBOR to SONIA from July 2021.
At the start of the financial year, the facility comprised
anRCF of £63.0 million, a term loan of £182.0 million,
andaremaining accordion of £55.0 million, giving a total
facility of £245.0million. This facility was drawn £222.0 million
at 31 March 2021.
During the year we extended the RCF facility by a further
£75million to a give a total facility of £320.0 million,
with£49.0 million undrawn.
As at 31 March 2022, £89.0 million was drawn against
theRCF and £182.0 million against the term loan. This gave
total debt of £271.0 million (31 March 2021: £222.0 million),
with the Group also holding cash balances of £16.7 million
(31March2021: £27.2million). The LTV ratio at 31 March 2022
was therefore 25.1% (31 March 2021: 24.6%), with the increase
reflecting the drawdown in the year, offset by the year-end
valuation increase.
The Group has two interest rate caps of £30.0 million each.
They run until November 2022 and November 2023 and have
respective rates of 1.50% and 1.75%, excluding lending margin.
At the year end, the Group had therefore hedged the interest
costs on 22.1% of its debt. There were no changes to the
Group’s interest rate hedging arrangements during the year.
As the portfolio grows, we continue to explore opportunities
to diversify the Group’s sources of debt funding, extend the
average maturity of its debt and further reduce the average
cost of debt.
Post year end activity
In April 2022, the Group exchanged contracts to acquire
Bradwell Abbey Industrial Estate, Milton Keynes, for
£62.0million excluding acquisition costs.
The Group has also completed on the disposal of Pentagon
Retail Park, Ballymena for £1.8 million, 3.7% ahead of book
value asat 31 March 2022.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 41
Strategic report
Compliance with the investment policy
The Group’s investment policy is summarised below. The Group continued to comply in full with this policy throughout the year.
Investment policy Status Performance
The Group will only invest in warehouse assets in the UK.
All of the Group’s assets are
UK-based urban warehouses or
sites for development into urban
warehouses.
No individual warehouse will represent more than 20% of the Group’s last
published gross asset value (“GAV”), at the time itinvests.
The largest individual warehouse
represents 7.3%ofGAV.
The Group will target a portfolio with no one occupier accounting for more than
15% of its gross contracted rents at the time of purchase. No more than 20% of its
gross assets will be exposed to the creditworthiness of a single occupier at the
time ofpurchase.
The largest occupier accounts for
6.8% of gross contracted rents
and 7.3% of gross assets.
The Group will diversify the portfolio across the UK, with a focuson areas with
strong underlying investment fundamentals.
The portfolio is well-balanced
across the UK, as shown in the
chart on page6.
The Group can invest no more than 10% of gross assets in other listed closed-
ended investment funds.
The Group held no investments
inother funds during the year.
The Group will not speculatively develop properties, except for refurbishing or
extending existing assets. Speculative developments are those which have not
beenatleast partially leased, pre-leased or de-risked in a similar way.
Other than refurbishing vacant
units, the Group did not undertake
any speculative development in
the period.
The Group may invest directly, or through forward funding agreements or
commitments, in developments (including pre-developed land), where:
• the structure provides us with investment risk rather than developmentrisk;
• the development is at least partially pre-let, sold or de-risked in a similar way; and
• we intend to hold the completed development as an investment asset.
The Group’s exposure to these developments cannot exceed 15% of gross assets
at the time of purchase.
The Group’s exposure to
developments at the year endwas
9.8% of GAV.
The Group views an LTV of between 30% and 40% as optimal over the longer
term but can temporarily increase gearing up to a maximum of LTV of 50% at the
time of an arrangement, tofinance value-enhancingopportunities.
The LTV at 31 March 2022
was25.1%.
The Company’s full investment objective and policy are set out on page 152.
Investment Manager
The Company is an alternative investment fund for the purposes of the Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (“AIFMD”)
and, as such, is required to have an Investment Manager who is duly authorised to undertake that role. G10 Capital Limited (“G10”)
is the Company’s AIFM and Investment Manager and is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.
Investment Advisor
The Company has appointed Tilstone Partners Limited as Investment Advisor to the Company and the Investment Manager.
Tilstone Partners Limited
23 May 2022
42 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
This was the first year of operation for the Sustainability
Committee and we have continued to drive forward the
Group’s ESG agenda. The Committee’s responsibilities,
whichare described in detail on page 92, include ensuring the
Group’s approach to ESG is fit for purpose in key areas such
asour policies, reporting and risk management.
As we implement the sustainability strategy set out on
pages 43 and 44, our primary focus is moving beyond basic
compliance and de-risking the business, to embedding
sustainability in our product and service provision. This
then enables us to realise commercial benefits, by making
our properties more attractive for occupiers. Examples of
activities this year include rewriting the Group’s standards
for refurbishments and capital projects, more frequent use
of green clauses in leases and driving improvements to EPC
ratings, as I discussbelow.
The Committee is also determined to ensure the Group is well
positioned as the sustainability agenda continues to evolve.
Emerging challenges include balancing the benefits of higher
carbon standards with the increased costs, the growing
complexities of carbon reporting and understanding the
impact of climate change on our business. In the latter case,
we are in the process of appointing climate risk analysts to
assess, measure and report our exposure to climate change
risks. Regulations and best-practice guidance are also
becoming increasingly stringent. For example, the proposed
introduction of the UK taxonomy will determine which
activities can be described as ‘green’ and we will see new
risk and reporting rules from the International Sustainability
Standards Board.
It is also vital that we respond to the requirements of our
stakeholders. During the year, the Committee was closely
involved in the Group’s survey of more than 30 of its biggest
occupiers. This showed the large majority were willing to
engage with us on ESG matters and there was also demand
for investment in sustainable features such as PV panels and
electric vehicle charging. More information about the themes
emerging from the survey is on page 47.
We also frequently engage with investors who are keen to
understand our sustainability strategy and performance in
more depth. We recognise that a robust approach to ESG
and transparent reporting on it are increasingly important
for securing access to the financing we will need to execute
our growth strategy. EPCs are one area we are often
asked about and we have responded by commissioning
a database to ensure we have accurate data across all
relevant units in the portfolio. In turn, this has supported us
in developing our strategy and internal targets for continuing
to increase EPC ratings and ensuring we comply with the
associatedregulations.
Looking ahead, we have started a project with external
advisors to understand our carbon footprint across all scope
and our pathway to net zero. I look forward to updating you
on our progress with our strategy in our next report.
Aimée Pitman
Chair of the Sustainability Committee
23 May 2022
Sustainability report
This was the first year of operation for
the Sustainability Committee and we
havecontinued to drive forward the
Group’sESG agenda.
Aimée Pitman
Chair of the Sustainability Committee
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 43
Strategic report
This was the first year of operation for
the Sustainability Committee and we
havecontinued to drive forward the
Group’sESG agenda.
Aimée Pitman
Chair of the Sustainability Committee
Sustainability strategy
In 2020 we undertook a strategic review to determine our
sustainability strategy and roadmap. The review included
a materiality assessment to identify the most significant
sustainability-related risks and opportunities for the Group.
The assessment included external tests to understand
stakeholder views, peer practices, the legislative environment
and investor expectations, along with an internal review
against our business model and strategy, supported by
internal engagement with the Investment Advisor.
During 2021 we set out our action plan and measurable
targets to steer us towards achieving our long-term
objectives. We now monitor our performance across various
environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) targets and
with an ever-increasing dialogue with our key stakeholders,
wemake sure the information we disclose meets their needs.
Thestrategy, presented on next page, sets out the progress
we have made in the reporting period to 31 March 2022.
Thisisunderpinned by our ESG policy (available to download
on our website) which sets out our commitment to operating
as a responsible business and reporting transparently on
ourprogress.
We have also continued to expand the scope of our
sustainability disclosures and further integrate sustainability
topics into our business considerations.
Despite no obligations to report against The Task Force on
Climate-related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”), in 2020 we
provided a disclosure against them. This year we engaged
with external support from JLL to conduct a gap analysis,
allowing us to report on the 11 specific disclosures. Wewill
continue to develop our understanding of climate-related
risksand opportunities, with the intention to undertake
climate scenario assessments. This will inform our
management of climate-related impacts as our governance,
risk management, strategy and metrics evolve to incorporate
this issue.
Although our business is focused on warehouses in the UK,
we are committed to creating a wider impact through our
sustainability ambitions and have also chosen to align with the
UN Sustainable Development Goals (“UN SDGs”) most closely
linked to our four material issues. We recognise the need to
continue to review our materiality and prioritisation of the
SDGs, which we will do as part of the work towards meeting
our long-term objectives.
44 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Sustainability report continued
Creating a
resilientportfolio:
Reducing
ourfootprint:
Supporting
ouroccupiers:
Responsible business
foundations:
Taking steps to reduce
theportfolio’s exposure
and increase its resilience
to risks associated with
legislation, climate change
and occupierdemand.
Reducing energy demand and
other utilities associated with
landlord-controlled areas and
occupier consumption during
lease renewals.
Reducing materials use
and promoting circular
economy principles during
construction/refurbishment.
Engaging with occupiers
to identify opportunities to
support their sustainability
objectives (net zero carbon,
wellbeing).
Gathering occupier data to
support ESG reporting and
reduce indirect environmental
impacts by influencing
occupier behaviour.
Formalising sustainability
governance and publishing
policies setting out
expectations for Warehouse
REIT, the Investment Advisor
and other stakeholders.
Identifying climate-related
risks to influence business
strategy and asset selection/
management.
Reporting on performance.
Long-term goals
• Evaluating net zero carbon
pathway
• Targeting green building
certifications
• Reducing EPC risk
• Reducing climate-related
risks in the portfolio
Long-term goals
• Increasing energy
andresource efficiency
(landlord and occupier)
• Reducing waste and
resource consumption
Long-term goals
• Engagement to understand
occupier net zero carbon
goals and support
wellbeing
• Support occupier
wellbeing and provide a
safe environment for all
buildingusers
Long-term goals
• Robust governance and
oversight of ESG risks
• Transparent disclosure and
participation in investor
benchmarks and indices
Our progress
• Net zero carbon project is
underway; currently data
review and gap analysis
so a baseline carbon
assessment is understood
• Significant portfolio-wide
EPC improvements
• 87% A-D
Our progress
• 96% of our landlord
electricity supplies are
REGO backed
• Sites identified to install
EV charging on and a third
party instructed to manage
the installation
• TPL Environmental
Refurbishment Standards
approved
Our progress
• Strong and informative
occupier ESG feedback
viaquestionnaires
• Standard lease clauses
drafted to include:
EPC preservation,
energy management,
environmental
collaborationobligations,
and landlordentry
Our progress
• New sustainability
governance in place,
including establishing a
Sustainability Committee
• Health and safety
objectives have been
achieved; thistopic remains
high on the Board’s agenda
• Risk register includes
ESG risks and is regularly
reviewed
• EPRA Gold award for
sBPR and award for Most
Improved sBPR
Future ambitions
• Net zero carbon pathway
formalised
• All development plans
are drawn up to target
EPC B rating or above
and BREEAM/industry
equivalent minimum ‘Very
Good’ standards
• Targeting E and above for
EPC rating by March 2023
• Targeting all properties
to have an EPC by March
2023, focusing on expiring
EPCs and driving further
improvements
• Complete climate change
impact risk assessment
Future ambitions
• All landlord paid utilities
tobe renewables tariffs
• Implement TPL
Environmental
Refurbishment Standards
across the portfolio
Future ambitions
• Continue to complete
occupier survey and
collate results to guide
ourapproach
• Implementation of green
clauses that must be/should
be/could be embedded in
all new leases
Future ambitions
• Hold at least three
Sustainability Committee
meetings in theyear
• 100% of properties have
H&S assessments
• Critical and major issues
are dealt with in three/six
months
• EPRA reporting 2022,
targeting minimum gold
• Gap analysis on GRESB
/decision on whether
participating in GRESB
in2022
Sustainability strategy continued
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 45
Strategic report
Our sustainability strategy is aligned with the UN SDGs, supporting our aim to embed sustainability into the way we grow and
manage our portfolio, creating environmental, social and economic value for our stakeholders. We have identified five goals that
we will actively and positively contribute towards through our sustainability strategy and business activities:
Aligning to the United Nations Sustainable
Development Goals (“UN SDGs”)
We contribute to Goal 3 by supporting our occupiers’ wellbeing and providing a safe environment
for all building users and will continue to actively engage with our occupiers, providing guidance and
advice on health, safety, security and wellbeing.
We support Goal 7 through our aim to increase energy and resource efficiency through
environmental audits at asset level to highlight where we have the highest energy and carbon
impacts, allowing us to identify opportunities to improve our performance through operational and
capital expenditure. We will also provide guidance for our asset and property management teams to
improve efficiencies.
We positively contribute to Goal 11 through assessing our development and construction standards
against BREEAM criteria and exploring opportunities for renewable and electric vehicle charging
infrastructure. In addition, our refurbishment standards have a focus on improving ecology and
wellbeing of tenants. By actively engaging with our occupiers, we will target and support sustainable
travel and connectivity, energy savings and carbon reduction.
We are supporting Goal 12 by increasing our energy efficiency and resource consumption. We will
align our construction material procurement and waste disposal practices consistent with our target
BREEAM achievement level and integrate materials selection and embodied carbon analysis as part
of our scoping exercise for net zero carbon.
We contribute to Goal 13 through our long-term objectives to reduce our carbon footprint and
resource consumption. We are also evaluating net zero carbon frameworks to identify the most
appropriate pathway to achieve net zero status across our operations, design and construction.
46 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Sustainability report continued
A key drive for the year has been our EPC improvements
programme. We are conscious of the regulatory changes to
EPCs and the more stringent requirements, so have focused
our attention this year on improving the F and G-rated
units and working towards an EPC rating certificate for
everyproperty.
This coming year we will be focusing on expiring EPCs and
improving E-rated units.
60% of our assets, by square footage, have an EPC rating
of A to C, which is an increase from 52% in 2021. The
improvements during the year reflect the benefit from our
investment activity, where we have acquired higher-rated
assets and disposed of poorer-quality buildings, plus LED
lighting replacement and removing/upgrading heating in the
buildings. Our F and G-rated units have significantly reduced
from 61 to 12; seven of these properties are in Scotland and
fall outside of the regulations. We have also reduced those
properties with no EPC rating from 63 to 11 properties during
the year.
Properties excluded from the analysis below are those
deemed out of scope for improvements, such as properties
fordevelopment.
EPC summary and results
Area by EPC rating 12 April 2022
(thousand sq ft)
A B C D E F G No Rating
Area by EPC rating 12 April 2021
(thousand sq ft)
98.5
123.8
632.8
66.3
2,242.8
4,379.4
11.7
850.3
0.8%
7.5%
52.1%
26.7%
10.1%
0.1%
1.5%
1.2%
A B C D E F G No Rating
380.8
169.7
446.7
25.5
2,188.6
3,858.1
175.5
993.0
0.3%
5.4%
46.8%
26.6%
12.1%
2.1%
2.1%
4.6%
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 47
Strategic report
Sustainability in action
4,700 sq ft 38,647 sq ft
Ikon Trading Estate
Hartlebury
Valley Point
Rugby
• Landlord carried out speculative works to vacant units
toimprove their condition and EPC rating, in the main:
• addition of LED lighting to the warehouse; and
• fitting of new uPVC double glazed doors andwindows.
• Previous EPC ratings of D and E, but since completion of
the works, all units worked on have achieved B ratings
• Following the works, all four units have been let, with
the lettings setting a new rental tone for units of this size
onthe estate
• Following the expiry of the previous occupier’s lease,
weundertook various improvement works to the unit
tostrengthen its marketability and energy efficiency
• The works included:
• addition of LED lighting to the warehouse and offices;
• removal of redundant heater in the warehouse; and
• replacement of office boiler.
• As a result of these works, we have been able to improve
the EPC rating of the property from B48 to A25
26,610 sq ft 217,416 sq ft
Unit 1 Midpoint 18
Middlewich
Evolution 27
Nottingham
• Pentagon Play, award-winning designer of outdoor
school living environments, have installed Tesla electric
charge points and operate a Tesla company car scheme
for their employees. Longer-term plans to look at PV
solar cells on the office roof
• As part of a wider £1.6 million capital expenditure
refurbishment for a new letting to DFS, sustainability
measures included:
• new external LED lighting across the service yard;
• installation of Rolec electric vehicle charging point; and
• new secure cycle storage shelters
Occupier ESG survey highlights
• Strong engagement from occupiers
• Several PV installations and many interested
• Multiple EV charging points installed and keen interest
• ESG smart occupiers targeting:
• Fully renewable energy sources
• Improved waste regime
• Lighting improvements
• Sustainable transport provision
• Mixed responses on sharing energy consumption
48 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
During the year, we introduced new guidance for our design teams to follow for comprehensive refurbishments.
While every project must be assessed on its own merits, the aim is to ensure a consistent, effective and value-for-money
approach to improving the environmental performance of our assets, including their EPC ratings, through our ongoing
capital expenditure.
Sustainability report continued
Electric vehicle
(“EV”)charging
All refurbishments above 10,000
sq ft will include the installation
of a dual EV charging post, with
additional posts depending on
refurbishment size.
Ecology and trees
To protect and enhance local ecology, we will
look to install bird, bat and hedgehog boxes,
as well as log piles to create micro-environments
for the food chain. We will also consider planting
native tree species on unusable areas of the site,
to support wildlife and improve air quality.
Sustainable drainage
Treating contaminated
water uses considerable
amounts of energy and
rainwater run-off can also
lead to surface flooding.
Toincrease natural drainage
into the ground, we will
consider the use of block
paving and permeable
tarmac inparking areas.
Environmental refurbishment design standards
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 49
Strategic report
Internal fit-out
Including LED
lightingthroughout, office
heatingvia air source heat
pumps and point-of-use water
heaters. Other considerations
include aerated taps and
dual flushtoilets, to reduce
water use, and carbon neutral
carpeting.
Sustainable travel
We will promote sustainable
travel, for example by
installing indoor cycle racks
in unusable areas, such as
under staircases.
Renewable energy
While environmental initiatives such as those
described above are typically more cost effective
than installing photovoltaic (“PV”) panels,
wewill consider installation when refurbishing
assets of more than 30,000 sq ft, provided the
work includes a roof replacement, the structure
can support the additional load and there is
south-facing roof slope. On average, 10% coverage
of the roof with PV panels is enough to power
lighting, heating and hot water for a warehouse.
50 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Sustainability report continued
Despite no obligations to report against the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”), in 2020 we provided
a disclosure against the four recommendations. This year we engaged with external support from JLL to conduct a gap
analysis, allowing us to report on the 11 specific disclosures. We will continue to develop our understanding of climate-related
risks and opportunities, with the intention to undertake climate scenario assessments. This will inform our management of
climate-related impacts as our governance, risk management, strategy and metrics evolve to incorporate this issue.
TCFD reporting update
Recommendation Commentary
Governance
01.
The Board’s oversight of
climate-related risks and
opportunities
The Board is ultimately responsible for the Group’s risk management, including
climate-related risks. Environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) isincreasingly an
important issue and is on every board agenda. The Board has oversight of the agreed
ESG roadmap and sets the risk appetite for the Group.
The Audit Committee is involved in identifying, assessing and managing risks,
including climate-related risks. The Audit Committee, which meets at least twice a
year, is responsible for reviewing the risks across the risk register. Itdetermines which
risks are considered principal risks, along with assessing and scoring risks.
The Sustainability Committee, which meets three times a year, is comprised of
members from the Board and the Investment Advisor. It oversees the formulation
and implementation of the Group’s ESG strategy, external ESG reporting, reviewing
ESG-related risks and making recommendations to the Audit Committee regarding
inclusion in the Group’s risk management practices. The Chair of the Sustainability
Committee reports to the Board on a quarterly basis, and the Sustainability
Committee makes recommendations to the Board as appropriate. Aimée Pitman
chairs our Sustainability Committee, which has oversight of performance towards
long-term goals. The Investment Advisor oversees the implementation of the
roadmap and drives the action towards achieving our long-term goals.
Risks, including climate-related risks, come in through the risk register and are
thenreviewed by the Board and Audit Committee. The impact of climate change
onour portfolio has been included as a principal risk in our Annual Report.
This year we plan to formulate climate-related goals and targets following our climate
impact analysis and net zero project, in part, to better understand our risks. In doing
so, we will increase the Board’s ownership of climate-related risks andopportunities.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 51
Strategic report
Recommendation Commentary
Governance
02.
Management’s role in
assessing and managing
climate-related risks
andopportunities
The Investment Advisor is responsible for carrying out the mission of the Board and
implements the risk management strategy through forming the strategy, developing
the action plan, and ensuring its completion. The Investment Advisor coordinates
stakeholder interests, looks at underlying assets and drivers in terms of engagement
with occupiers, sets regulation and manages risks. For climate-related risks and
opportunities, the Investment Advisor sits on the Sustainability Committee along
with three members of the Board.
The Property Managers manage the day-to-day operational activities. Thisgives
them clear insight into gathering data, including climate-related and environmental
data, that then informs the Board and the Investment Advisor’s ability to monitor
performance against strategic long-term objectives.
Through the Investment Advisor’s asset managers and the Property Managers,
there is a clear line of dialogue with occupiers, which provides the Board with clear
communication regarding significant risks, including climate-related risks.
A detailed overview of our governance structure can be found below.
Overview of roles and responsibilities
Target setting and
decision-making preparations,
progress report
Reports on
progress
Decisions and objectives
Strategic guidance and support during implementation
Warehouse REIT Board
Sustainability Committee
TPL Sustainability Team
Report on progress at segments and departments
52 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Recommendation Commentary
Strategy
03.
Climate-related risks and
opportunities identified
over the short, medium
and long term
Climate change is seen as a principal risk. We are planning to identify our
climate-related risks across our short, medium andlong-term scenarios.
Climate change factors into several of the five key risk areas (business, compliance,
financial, operational, and reputational). We see the impact of climate change as a
principal business risk, while another business risk lies in not meeting sustainability
targets or demonstrating ESG intent. We recognise operational risks such as
regulatory risks regarding the costs for compliance, as well as costs arising from
breach of environmental regulation.
We have identified climate-related risks and opportunities in our ESG strategy
which includes roadmap actions as well as long-term objectives. The opportunities
we have identified in our ESG strategy cover a broad range of actions related to
improving the usage of our buildings. We aim to increase energy and resource
efficiency across our portfolio, increase our understanding of occupier needs
related to ESG, and improve our climate-related data collection and reporting.
We have identified the following direct risks:
• adverse weather events impacting properties;
• increasing costs of supplies or disruption to supplies for maintenance
anddevelopment;
• increasing cost of utilities;
• additional regulatory burden and an increasing risk of non-compliance, because
of the complexity and volume of regulation arising;
• properties not meeting occupier requirements relating to energy efficiency or
logistics; and
• impact on property values/rents, if assets are not developed or maintained to
appropriate modern standards.
We have identified the following indirect risks:
• impact on investor interest and our reputation compared to our peers; and
• inability to access funding through green bonds, or similar.
Sustainability report continued
TCFD reporting update continued
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 53
Strategic report
Recommendation Commentary
Strategy
04.
Impact of climate-related
risks and opportunities
on the organisation’s
businesses, strategy
andfinancial planning
Climate change could have a considerable impact on the Group’s strategic
objectives. As such, we consider it to be a principal risk for the Group and it affects
reporting and investment strategy. We have created a sustainability strategy
with four pillars: creating a resilient portfolio, reducing our footprint, supporting
our occupiers, and responsible business foundations. To enable us to achieve
these objectives, we have included a sustainability budget into our financial
modellingprocesses.
Sustainability feeds in throughout the entire business and the property life cycle,
in terms of actions such as looking at what assets to purchase, avoiding assets in
the flood plain, and thinking about how assets might perform in terms of energy
consumption. We aim to extend the life expectancies of our buildings and reduce
carbon emissions associated with construction and demolition through our strategy
of recycling and upgrading assets. This is done by improving energy efficiency,
upgrading existing buildings, and developing surplus land. We target buildings
thatcould respond well to capital expenditure in sustainability measures.
In terms of our climate strategy for asset management, we work with occupiers
to reach sustainable targets. In this regard, we use occupier ESG questionnaires
to understand tenant needs and aspirations, seek to identify carbon emission
reduction initiatives, and work to improve our monitoring strategy with our EPC
consultant. We have drafted standards that set out the items that asset managers
need to consider during the refurbishment process. Additionally, while EPC ratings
have been integrated into our business already, the process of improving ratings
andmaking sure all buildings have been rated is accelerating.
05.
Resilience of the
organisation’s strategy,
taking into consideration
different climate-related
scenarios, including a 2°C
or lower scenario
While resilience is integrated in our business strategy and within our
organisation,we aim to improve our resilience by heightening our understanding of
climate-related risks. To do so, we are in the process of partnering with a third-party
consultant to perform a climate-related risk assessment that will enable us to
analyse and understand the effects of our key material climate-related risks against
our portfolio and assets. This will allow us to understand and implement mitigation
measures to reduce our exposure to climate-related risks. We plan to complete this
assessment inthe nextyear.
54 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Sustainability report continued
TCFD reporting update continued
Recommendation Commentary
Risk management
06.
Describe
theorganisation’s
processesfor
identifyingand assessing
climate-relatedrisks
Our risk framework includes four actions to identify, assess and manage risks –
capture, evaluate, manage and mitigate, and monitor. Risks on the risk register
are scored on probability and impact and are assessed based on the severity of
financial, environmental and brand impacts. The risk register is used to identify
our priority climate-related risks and opportunities, which are then brought to the
Board’s attention.
The Investment Advisor assists in the understanding of the risk framework,
implementation of its measurement activities, and compliance with those activities.
During this process we work with a third party to identify and assess risks as well.
The Investment Advisor considers emerging and existing regulation requirements
via our dedicated resource, when assessing climate-related risks.
The Sustainability Committee oversees ESG-related risks and makes
recommendations to the Audit Committee regarding inclusion in the Group’s risk
management practices. We aim to describe a wider range of climate-related risks
and develop more specific mitigation strategies.
07.
Describe
theorganisation’s
processes for managing
climate-related risks
To manage climate-related risks, we have updated our risk register and risk
management process for ESG considerations. We have included climate change
as a principal risk on our risk register. Compliance risks associated with climate
change are also listed on our risk register. These are monitored as part of our wider
risk management process. This year we implemented EPRA reporting to better
understand our exposure to climate-related risks.
At an asset level, we manage climate-related risks through measuring EPC ratings
and targeted upgrades. During our pre-acquisition due diligence process, we look
at environmental risks, including flood risk assessments and energy ratings, to
reduce our exposure to climate-related risks. Additionally, we plan to survey our
top 30 occupiers to better align our assets with sustainability targets and to target
reporting on energy performance.
08.
Describe how
processesfor identifying,
assessing and managing
climate-related risks
are integrated into the
organisation’s overall
riskmanagement
All principal risks, including climate change, are considered a priority. Principal risks
are captured in the corporate risk register, which is regularly reviewed by the Board
and Audit Committee as well as by the Investment Advisor. The material impacts
that climate change could have on the business are listed in the risk register, and
climate change as a risk has been given a probability and impact score. This is
assessed as it pertains to the consequences for the underlying value of the assets
and for returns to shareholders.
To ensure that risks are integrated into the overall risk management strategy,
theInvestment Advisor elevates the risks to Board level. The Board’s assessment
determines the list of principal risks, which are the most material risks. Through this
process, climate change was determined to be a principal risk for the business.
In the review process, the Audit Committee oversees reviewing corporate risks
andrisks that the Board considers to be principal.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 55
Strategic report
Recommendation Commentary
Metrics and targets
09.
Disclose the metrics used
by the organisation to
assess climate-related
risks and opportunities
in line with its strategy
and risk management
process
We report in line with EPRA Sustainability Best Practices Recommendations
for sustainability reporting and issue our EPRA tables within our Annual Report
(seepages 58 and 59).
We use a range of metrics to track our susceptibility to our identified material
climate risks and opportunities. These include:
• Scope 1 and 2 carbon emissions
• Energy consumption in kWh in absolute and like-for-like terms
• Energy intensities for Scope 1 and 2 emissions
• Water consumption
To supplement our quantitative measures, we also assess key qualitative measures,
including EPC ratings, to build a holistic view of our portfolio’s performance.
10.
Disclose Scope 1, Scope
2 and, if appropriate,
Scope 3 greenhouse gas
(“GHG”) emissions, and
the related risks
We disclose Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions in our Annual Report.
Thesehave been calculated and reported in alignment with the GHG Protocol
Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard.
11.
Describe thetargets used
by the organisation to
manage climate-related
risks and opportunities
and performance
againsttargets
We have developed a long-term roadmap which will drive us towards our
sustainability objectives. Specific targets used will updated as applicable.
A net zero project is underway; the results will mean further measurable metrics
forthe Company.
56 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
EPRA sBPR
We have chosen to report our material environmental, social
and governance data in accordance with the 3rd edition of
the EPRA Sustainability Best Practices Recommendations
(“sBPR”). Our reporting response has been split into
threesections:
1. Overarching recommendations
2. Environmental performance measures
3. Social and governance performance measures
1. Overarching recommendations
Organisational boundaries
Our EPRA reporting covers the properties owned by
theGroup, which at 31 March 2022 included a portfolio of
91estates located across the United Kingdom. Theactivities
of our Investment Advisor, who is responsible for all
management and administrative functions, falls outside the
scope of this report as itisa separate legal entity outside
oftheGroup.
Coverage
Unless otherwise stated, all absolute performance measures
relating to electricity, fuels and associated greenhouse
gas (“GHG”) emissions relate to assets where we procure
utilities for common areas, shared services, tenant areas
and those properties that are vacant. These account for
42out of the 91 estates within our portfolio at the end of
March2022. Coverage of these assets is 100%. The remaining
assets are single or multiple occupancy assets with no
landlord-obtainedutilities.
Like-for-like performance measures include properties
within this scope for which we have collected two years’
worth of consistent data – andexcludes properties sold,
acquired or under development during 2020/21 and 2021/22.
Ourlike-for-like portfolio therefore represents 20 out of the
assets covered in our organisational boundaries, and data
coverage is 100% of theseproperties.
We aim to complete annual health andsafety assessments
for 100% of the assets, excluding those where the tenant
isresponsible.
Boundaries – reporting on landlord
andtenantconsumption
The energy and associated GHG emissions data reported
includes electricity and fuels consumption which we purchase
as landlords and refers to common areas, shared services and
tenant areas where this consumption is not sub-metered but
recharged via a service charge. Utilities procured directly by
tenants is excluded as it fallsoutside our operational control.
Estimation of landlord-obtained utility
consumption
All data is based on invoices and/or meter readings where
available. Estimations have been applied where invoices were
not available at the time of publication. In these instances,
wehave estimated consumption data based on the most
recent invoice for thecorresponding period. On this basis,
thefollowing proportion of data is estimated for 2021/22:
• Electricity: 5%
• Gas: 7%
• Water: 33%
Analysis – normalisation
Energy and emissions intensity indicators are calculated
using floor area (m
2
) for whole buildings. We are aware
of a mismatch between the numerator and denominator,
as in some properties our utilities consumption relates to
common areas only, and in others is covers both shared
services, outside space and tenant areas where there are
nosub-meters.
Analysis – segmental analysis
(byproperty type, geography)
Segmental analysis is organised by the property classification
used in our financial reporting, which defines our investment
portfolio as urban warehouse assets. Additional segmental
analysis by geography is not applicable as all assets are in
theUnited Kingdom.
Reporting period
Absolute performance measures and intensity metrics
are reported for the most recent reporting year (ending
31March2022). Like-for-like performance measures are
reported for the two most recent reporting years that we
can collect consumption data (ending 31 March 2021 and
31March2022).
Sustainability report continued
EPRA reporting
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 57
Strategic report
Disclosure on own offices
The data excludes our registered office as it is not occupied
by the Company. Utilities associated with our Investment
Advisor’s own office consumption and employee-related
performance measures are excluded as they fall outside
thescope of our organisationalboundaries.
Data verification and assurance
All data generated is reviewed for consistency and coherence
before being released into the Company reporting database.
External verification or assurance by a third party is not
currently undertaken.
Materiality
Following the materiality assessment conducted as part
ofourstrategy review (explained on page 43), the following
EPRA performance measures are not considered material.
Wehave therefore excluded them from our reporting:
DH&C-Abs & DH&C-LfL: No district heating or cooling
(“DH&C”) is procured across our portfolio.
Diversity-Emp; Diversity-Pay; Emp-Training; Emp-Dev;
Emp-Turnover & H&S-Emp: Warehouse REIT plc has no
direct employees. All administrative functions associated
with the management of our portfolio are conducted by
our Investment Advisor, which is a separate legal entity and
therefore outside the organisational boundaries of this report.
Waste-Abs & Waste-LfL: Operational waste is generated
solely by our tenants and is therefore outside of our
control. Waste generated through our development
activities is excluded from the scope of the EPRA sBPR.
Wehave identified a long-term target to reduce waste
fromdevelopments as part of our sustainability strategy.
Narrative on performance
Environmental performance
Absolute landlord-obtained electricity consumption
during the year ending 31 March 2022 was 2,637 MWh.
Landlord-obtained fuel consumption (natural gas) over the
same period was 1,527 MWh. This equated to an energy
intensity (electricity and gas) of 17.27 kWh m
2
across the
properties included in our organisational boundaries.
On a like-for-like basis, landlord-obtained electricity
consumption increased by 8%, and fuels consumption
decreased by 4% compared with 2020/21. The effect
of electricity increasing resulted in a corresponding 3%
increasein the energy intensity of our like-for-like portfolio.
Like-for-like Scope 1 and 2 emissions fell by 5% and 2%
respectively, influenced by the decarbonisation of the
grid. Total Scope 1 and 2 emissions from building energy
consumption were 839 tonnes of CO
2
e, which translated
intoaGHG emissions intensity of 3.48 kg/CO
2
e/m
2
/year.
In the reporting period, REGO-backed renewable electricity
accounted for 96% of the reported consumption. The figure
is less than 100% as we have accounted for instances where
REGO contracts were procured partway through the period.
Like-for-like water consumption decreased over the same
period, by 18%. Absolute water consumption for the year
ending 31 March 2022 was 110,272 m
3
, representing a water
intensity of 1.33 m
3
/m
2
.
Office assets are a main contributor to the consumption
measured, therefore the reductions can largely be attributed
to Covid-19 and the extended lockdowns which led to
reduced occupancy rates as more tenants implemented
work-from-home policies.
We also invest in resource efficiency measures as part of our
standard approach to asset management. We aim to spend
0.75% of our GAV on capital expenditure each year, and
this includes consideration of energy efficiency initiatives
balanced against the potential return in terms of asset value
and rentalgrowth.
Expenditure encompasses improvements to building
infrastructure, electrical installations such as replacing
existinglighting with LEDs, and updating heating systems
withefficient boilers in warehouse and office space.
For an analysis of Energy Performance Certificates please
see page 46. No properties in our portfolio had a green
building certification (such as BREEAM, LEED or similar)
intheprevious financial year.
58 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Sustainability report continued
2. Environmental performance measures
EPRA
code
Performance
measure Unit Scope
Absolute
2020/21
Absolute
2021/22
Like-for-like (“LfL”)
LfL
change
(%)2020/21 2021/22
Elec-Abs,
Elec-LfL
Total electricity
consumption
kWh Total
landlord-obtained
electricity
2,510,076 2,636,775 2,062,702 2,217,673 8%
Fuels-Abs,
Fuels-LfL
Fuel
consumption
kWh Total landlord-
obtained fuels
1,635,583 1,526,705 1,347,470 1,288,447 -4%
Energy-Int Building energy
intensity
kWh/sq
m/year
Building energy
intensity
15.54 17. 27 23.97 24.64 3%
GHG-Dir-
Abs
Total direct
GHG emissions
t CO
2
e Direct – Scope 1 301 280 248 236 -5%
GHG-Indir-
Abs
Total indirect
GHG emissions
t CO
2
e Indirect – Scope 2
(location-based)
585 560 481 471 -2%
GHG-Int GHG emissions
intensity from
building energy
consumption
kg CO
2
e/
sq m/year
Scopes 1 & 2
GHGemissions
3.32 3.48 5.12 4.97 -3%
Water-Abs,
Water-LfL
Water
consumption
(mains supply)
m
3
Total
landlord-obtained
water
53,490 119,272 48,667 39,800 -18%
Water-Int Building water
intensity
m
3
/sq
2
/
year
Building water
intensity
0.54 1.33 0.72 0.59 -18%
EPRA reporting continued
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 59
Strategic report
Social performance
Health and safety
The managing agents conduct an annual health and safety assessment of the assets, which covers:
• general hazards and risk assessment;
• fire safety;
• water hygiene;
• progress on existing hazards identified; and
• any specific risks related to a particular site.
Community engagement
We ensure that key decisions relating to the portfolio take into account our impact on local communities. This involves meeting
health and safety requirements, conducting impact assessments and undertaking wider consultations required as part of the
planning approval process for new developments. As no applicable developments were announced in 2021/22, we have marked
this performance measure as not applicable. For more information, see the stakeholder engagement section of our strategic
report, page 23.
Governance
Governance performance measures relate to the Board.Forfull background information on our governance performance
measures, including a profile of the Board, a description of our nomination procedures, and processes for managing potential
conflicts of interest, please see page 81.
Non-Executive Directors Aimée Pitman and Martin Meech both have significant experience relating to developing strategies
to improve social and environmental impacts in business. Aimée led work in 2020 with Eden McCallum and Chapter Zero to
develop a ‘toolkit’ for climate change strategy and action. Martin has experience implementing sustainability strategies via his
previous role at Travis Perkins.
3. Social and governance performance measures
EPRA code Performance metric Unit of measure FY2021
H&S-Asset Asset health and safety assessment % 100%
H&S-Comp % 100%
Comty-Eng Community engagement, impact
assessments and development programmes
—
Gov-Board Composition of the highest governance body Number of Non-Executive Board members 6
Number of independent Non-Executive Board members 4
Average tenure on the governance body (years) 4
Number of independent/Non-Executive Board
members with competencies relating to environmental
and social topics
2
Gov-Select Nominating and selecting the highest
governance body
Please see the Nomination Committee report on pages
86 and 87
Gov-CoI Process for managing conflicts of interest Please see the corporate governance statement on
page 81
60 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Principal risks and uncertainties
Managing our risk
We recognise the importance of identifying and managing
both the financial and non-financial risks faced by the
business, and the Board has agreed a robust risk management
framework to facilitate this. The framework ensures that risk
management responsibilities are allocated and those, along
with the Board’s appetite for risk, are clearly communicated
and understood. This allows the REIT’s Investment Advisor to
take advantage of opportunities and make effective business
decisions, within a recognised set of parameters.
Responsibilities
The Board
The Board has overall responsibility for the Group’s approach
to risk management and internal control, including:
• ensuring the design and implementation of risk
management and internal control systems which identify
the risks facing the business and enable the Board to make
an assessment of principal risks;
• determining the nature and extent of the principal risks
faced, and those risks which the Group is willing to take;
• agreeing how principal risks should be managed or
mitigated to reduce the likelihood of their incidence
orimpact;
• ensuring that there is sufficient relevant, reliable and
validassurance about the mitigation of risk; and
• reviewing the disclosures to be included in the Annual
Report and Accounts, to ensure that the statements made
are supported by valid, relevant and reliable assurances
received from the organisation.
The Audit Committee
The Audit Committee provides independent oversight of
the framework, monitors principal risks, and undertakes the
annual review of the Group’s approach to risk management
and compliance with the framework.
As the majority of the operations of the REIT are outsourced,
the Board and Audit Committee must rely on representations
and information in relation to the management of risk from its
service providers, in particular from the Investment Advisor.
The external Auditor will also provide information to the
AuditCommittee concerning the system of internal control
and any material control weaknesses. Any significant issues
are referred to the Board for consideration.
To fulfil its responsibilities, the Audit Committee:
• monitors key risks and changes in risk throughout the year;
• periodically formally considers each of the principal risks,
the business’ mitigation strategies, and reviews assurances
from both management and independent sources; and
• undertakes an annual review of the effectiveness of the risk
management process, covering:
• risk culture, and whether this culture is embedded within
the organisation;
• the operation of risk management and control systems,
including the determination of those risks which are
principal to the Company;
• integration of risk management and internal control with
strategy and business planning processes;
• changes in the nature, likelihood and impact of principal
risks, and the REIT’s ability to respond to changes;
• the extent, frequency and quality of the communication
of the results of management’s monitoring to the Board
and Audit Committee in relation to risk and control;
• any issues dealt with in reports reviewed during the year,
in particular any significant control failings or weaknesses
that have been identified, and the extent of the impact
which they had or could have had; and
• the effectiveness of the Company’s public
reportingprocesses.
Recognising and managing our risks is the key
tosuccessful delivery of our business ambitions.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 61
Strategic report
The Investment Advisor
The Investment Advisor supports the Audit Committee and Board, and is responsible for risk identification, documentation
and evaluation, including both current and emerging risks; for the implementation of appropriate controls; and for meaningful
reporting to the Audit Committee.
Board
• Approves the risk framework
• Articulates the REIT’s appetite for risk
• Receives reports and information, via the Audit Committee, on the business key risks and issues
Audit
Committee
• Receives and reviews risk information, including a detailed assessment of the corporate risk register,
each meeting
• Receives assurance from a range of sources, including the Investment Advisor and Investment
Manager, independent valuers, Management Engagement Committee and external Auditor
• Considers any significant risk issues arising, and agrees the approach to management of the outcome
• Assesses the effectiveness of the risk management process
Investment
Advisor
• Reviews business activities and operations to identify, document and evaluate current and
emergingrisks
• Determines and develops appropriate mitigation strategies to ensure that risks remain within the
Board’s agreed risk appetite
• Works with other third-party providers to ensure that mitigations and controls are
operatingeffectively
• Provides reports to the Audit Committee and Board
Risk culture and appetite
Risk management is embedded in our decision-making
processes, supported by robust systems, policies, leadership
and governance. Our business uses an outsourced model,
and we are reliant on our service providers to make decisions
and take risks within agreed parameters in the delivery of our
objectives. Those parameters are summarised in our stated
risk appetite.
The level of risk considered appropriate to accept in achieving
business objectives is determined by the Board. The REIT has
no appetite for risk in areas relating to regulatory compliance,
and the health, safety and welfare of our Directors, occupiers
and the wider community in which we work. We have a
moderate appetite for risk in relation to activities which are
directed towards driving revenues and increased financial
returns for investors.
Documentation and reporting
The Group’s corporate risk register is the core of the
riskmanagement process, containing an overall assessment
of the risks faced by the Group together with the controls
established to reduce those risks to an acceptable level.
We categorise our risks into groups, as although we recognise
that they are all closely linked, in most cases these categories
determine the allocation of responsibility for control,
monitoring and reporting.
Our reputation is important to us, and we consider the
potential for damage to reputation in the assessment of
allourrisks.
62 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Principal risks and uncertainties continued
Documentation and reporting continued
We do not therefore include reputational risk as a category, as
it underpins our approach to all risk evaluation and mitigation.
• Business risks – relating to the delivery of our business,
including strategy, market, systems and processes
andstakeholders.
• Operational risks – which focus on the REIT’s core business,
and include the composition of our portfolio, valuation,
andtenancy management.
• Compliance risks – the regulatory environment in which
weoperate continues to develop and drive higher standards
and expectations for the REIT. Compliance risk covers every
aspect of our business, from Listing Rules, environmental
rules, the requirements of the FCA, and general business
regulation such as health and safety, taxation and modern
slavery.
• Financial risks – arising from our strategy for the funding
ofbusiness operations, including investors, joint ventures,
debt and cash management, and covering market, credit
andliquidity risk.
The corporate risk register is updated by the Investment
Advisor throughout the year, and reports are provided to
each meeting of the Audit Committee. Reports to the Audit
Committee highlight changes in risk, changes to the controls
in place, or changes to the evaluation of exposure of risks.
Emerging risks
A key element of our risk management process is the
identification of emerging risks, to make an assessment
ofthepotential impact on our business.
The regular risk reviews completed by the Investment Advisor
specifically include review of emerging risks, and this is also
part of the review by and discussions with the REIT’s Audit
Committee. The assessment considers:
• Is this risk relevant to the REIT’s business activities?
• What is the potential impact, if the risk crystallises?
• What are our potential strategies for the management
andmitigation of the risk?
• How could we get assurance that these strategies are
effective in practice?
• Is this a risk that we should continue to pro-actively monitor?
Our risk reviews during the year have resulted in the addition
of new risks to the corporate risk register, although none of
these emerging risks are currently considered to be principal
risks. We have added emerging risks relating to:
• Development and capital programme delivery –
theREIThas a programme of capital works to enhance
the condition of existing assets, and we are also planning
to commence a development programme, building new
assets. Thesuccessful delivery of these programmes may
be impacted by supply chain risks, including significant
cost increases, availability of materials, and availability
of skilled labour resources in the construction market.
Our budgets and capital plans are developed to include
contingency funding, and plans are stress tested to
ascertain potential costs and returns in different economic
conditions. Contracting arrangements will be designed to
minimise the risk of variations for the REIT, but the supply
chain challenges and cost increases being seen across the
construction sector in the latter half of 2021 and early 2022
are increasing risk in this area.
• Delivering on our ESG and climate change-related
plans – we have invested in the development of our ESG
programmes, and plans to mitigate climate change impacts,
and have set challenging targets for the business. Failing
to deliver on these could impact on our finances and
reputation, and also impact on our current and potential
occupiers. To help mitigate this risk, we have identified
funding in our budgets to deliver on our ambitions, and
have sought external specialist support to ensure the
REIT is appropriately positioned.
Environmental, social and governance risk
The Group takes its ESG responsibilities seriously, investing
time and resources to enhance knowledge and to develop
and co-ordinate action plans across each of the pillars,
aiming to deliver positive change and benefits as part
ofourday-to-daybusiness.
We have integrated the consideration and evaluation of
climate change risk within the Group-wide risk management
process through the inclusion of ESG and specific climate
change risks within the corporate risk register and have
pro-actively considered ESG ambitions and their associated
risks during our regular reviews. Climate change risk remains
one of the Group’s principal risks, as we seek to both reduce
our impact on the environment and the impact of climate
change on our activities, portfolio and finances.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 63
Strategic report
The nature of the risks we face from climate change arise
fromboth the physical aspects of climate change itself and
also the potential for regulatory and commercial changes in
the markets in which we operate. In particular, as governments
seek to drive change through increasing regulation and cost
for businesses (for example, changes to building standards,
increased energy efficiency requirements, or the use of
emission zones), there is the potential for some assets to
become less attractive to occupiers, and for significant
expenditure to be needed to ensure the portfolio is compliant
with changingstandards.
Key information on our ESG plans and progress is included
in this report on pages 42 to 59.
Principal risks
Principal risks are those which are considered material to
the Group’s development, performance, position or future
prospects. The principal risks are captured in the corporate
risk register and are reviewed by the Board and Audit
Committee, who consider:
• any substantial changes to principal risks;
• material changes to control frameworks in place;
• changes in risk scores;
• changes in tolerance to risk;
• any significant risk incidents arising; and
• progress with any additional mitigating actions which have
been agreed.
Changes in principal risks during the year
The Audit Committee undertakes a regular and rigorous
assessment of risks, particularly principal risks, throughout the
year, considering external and commercial pressures and any
changes arising from business activities and operations.
Based upon that assessment, we have reduced the
assessment of risk in relation to the Covid-19 pandemic, and
no longer consider this to be a principal risk for the Group.
There were no additional risks identified which are considered
to be fundamental to the business, and therefore we have not
added to the principal risks reported previously. However,
the evaluation of exposure to some of our principal risks
has changed during the year, as business pressures have
changed. Our principal risks, along with mitigation strategies
and an explanation of any changes from last year, are
summarisedbelow.
Principal risk heat map as at 31 March 2022
All risks are evaluated on a consistent basis across the Group, which includes both the likelihood of the risk crystallising
and the potential impact. Our model evaluates both inherent exposure (i.e. before any mitigating controls or actions) and
residual, or current, exposure (i.e. after controls and mitigations). This assessment allows us to see the positive impact of
control on the underlying inherent risk.
Impact
Likelihood
Low risk
High risk
Financial risks
1
Interest rate changes
Business risks
2
Impact of climate change on our portfolio
3
Poor portfolio returns
4
 Poor performance of the Investment Advisor or
Investment Manager
Operational risks
5
Inappropriate acquisitions, unrecognised liabilities,
or breach of the investment policy
6
Significant rent arrears/irrecoverable bad debt
Compliance risks
7
Loss of REIT status
8
Breach of loan covenants or our borrowing policy
1264
5
7
3,8
64 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Principal risks and uncertainties continued
Financial risks Business risks
1
 Interest rate
changes
2
 Impact of climate
change on our portfolio
Change:
Interest rates have been extremely
low for some time, but rates are
rising across the market. Whilst we
will be renegotiating our funding
and seeking alternative financing
options, increases inrates are not
completely within our control.
Whilst the new funding will provide
the Group with the means to invest
and grow the business, changes in
interest rates could have an impact
on returns and profitability.
Changes in interest
rates could directly
impact on ourcost of
capital, and indirectly
may impact on market
stability.
Interest rates have
increased, and it is
expected thatthis
will continue during
the year ending
31March2023.
Change:
Climate change could have an
increasing impact across the
business.
Potential impacts range from direct
risk such asadverse weather affecting
properties through flooding or
extreme temperatures; to business
impacts such as the increasing cost
of utilities, general supply chain
disruption, and the potential for
property values to be impacted,
where new building standards and
materials are available elsewhere.
Risk mitigation:
The Investment Advisor maintains detailed cash flow
forecasts, which are subject to scenario testing. We have
interest rate caps in place and will be revising our funding
arrangements during the next 12 months, considering
differentfinancingoptions.
Risk mitigation:
We have a Sustainability Committee, chaired by a Board member,
which has developed and agreed our ESG strategy. This incorporates
our plans to manage both our impact on the environment, and the
potential impacts of climate change on thebusiness.
We have also appointed external expertise to assist us with plans and
delivering to targets.
Our plans include:
• targets on EPC ratings for our assets;
• developments to meet BREEAM or the relevant industry
equivalent;and
• new utility contracts to be renewables based.
We are also working with our occupiers to ensure we are supporting
them to meet their sustainability objectives. Weare surveying our
most significant occupiers to understand how we can work together
to improve across a range of themes, including energy usage
andwellbeing.
More detail of our plans is included in the sustainability section on
pages 42 to 59.
Business model link: Business model link:
Link to strategy: Link to strategy:
Key:
New Decrease
No change Increase
Identify assets
to acquire
Review and approve
transactions
Monitor and
manage investments
Create value through
asset management
Recycle
capital
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 65
Strategic report
Business risks
3
 Poor portfolio returns
4
 Poor performance of the Investment
Advisor or Investment Manager
Change:
The assessment has
very slightly increased
duringthe year, which we
consider is related to the
competition for assets
increasing acquisition
costs. Overall, the risk is
mitigated by the increasing
portfolio valuation.
There is a risk that the returns
generated by theportfolio may
not be in line with our plans and
forecasts. There are many factors
that could drive this, including:
• inappropriate investment
strategy set by theBoard;
• poor delivery of the strategy
bythe Investment Advisor; and
• poor yields from the property
portfolio because ofreduced
capital valuations or
rentalincome.
This would have an impact on the
financial performance of the REIT,
and returns for ourinvestors.
Change:
The Investment Advisor
has continued to invest in
staff and resources during
the year, to build additional
strength and depth, and to
develop in-house expertise
in specialist areas such as
project management and
data control. They have
a proven track record,
demonstrated by the
REIT’s consistently good
performance.
The REIT operates with an
outsourced model and is reliant on
the performance of its third-party
service providers.
In particular, poor performance
of the Investment Advisor could
have a significant impact on the
performance of the REIT, as it is
fundamental to the management
and delivery of all aspects of
thebusiness.
Risk mitigation:
The investment strategy is set by the Board, and performance
against key targets and KPIs is reviewed on an ongoing basis.
The Investment Advisor and Investment Manager have the
expertise required to deliver returns and have a successful
trackrecord of doing so.
Significant decisions, relating to assets or occupiers, follow
established protocols, ensuring there is proper assessment,
at the right levels.
The Investment Advisor reports to the Board each quarter, with
key financial and non-financial performance information, which is
produced to an estate level.
Risk mitigation:
Members of the Investment Advisor have investments in the REIT,
which reduces the risk that the Investment Advisor may not fulfil its
responsibilities and activities effectively.
There are formal contracts in place with the Investment Advisor
and Investment Manager (and other third-party service providers),
setting out responsibilities and expectations.
Both provide regular quarterly reports to the Board, which include
key performance targets and KPIs.
The Management Engagement Committee carries out an annual
service review, which is reported to the Board.
Business model link: Business model link:
Link to strategy: Link to strategy:
Investment strategy Asset management Financial strategy
66 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Principal risks and uncertainties continued
Operational risks
5
 Inappropriate acquisitions, unrecognised
liabilities, or breachoftheinvestment
policy
6
 Significant rent arrears/irrecoverable
baddebt
Change:
Inappropriate acquisitions could
increase risk inrelation to portfolio
returns, as properties may be
harder to let, may not generate
appropriate revenues, or may
require additional costs to support.
Change:
We had increased our
evaluation of this risk
previously, because of
uncertainty around the
impact of the Covid-19
pandemic and associated
lockdowns. In the light
of our positive collection
performance over the
last year, we consider it is
appropriate to reduce the
evaluation
A substantial increase in our
bad debt, levelofarrears or
slow payment, could have a
direct impact on cash flow and
profitability and could alsohave an
impact on average lease lengths,
void levels andcosts.
Furthermore, poor payment
performance would increase the
focus required from the Property
Managers and Investment Advisor’s
asset managers, impacting on
resource availability to manage
other aspects of the business.
Risk mitigation:
We have comprehensive governance procedures supporting
acquisition decisions. These are driven by the matters reserved for
the Board and delegated authority matrix, which are translated into
operational processes through the acquisition protocol approved
by the Board. The protocol sets out detailed due diligence steps
which must be completed and fully evidenced as part of the
decision-making process. Acquisition decisions are approved by
the Investment Advisor’s investment committee and the Investment
Manager’s investment committee, and any higher risk acquisition
decisions (by value or complexity) are escalated to the Board.
Risk mitigation:
Our diverse portfolio of assets, and wide range of occupiers,
is keytomaintaining a low risk profile in relation to bad debts.
We have 541 occupiers across our portfolio of 91 estates, and
ourtop ten occupiers generate less than 30% of our rent roll. This is
closely monitored to ensure that we are not at significant risk from
any individual occupiers.
At an operational level, we have robust processes in place across
our tenancy management activities, ensuring that we accurately
record, invoice and collect amounts due.
There is a rigorous due diligence process prior to the acceptance
of occupiers, with rent guarantees or rent deposits taken where
appropriate. Tenancy management routines include credit control
processes to identify any potential arrears problems and ensure
that debt is recovered, or actions are taken at an early stage.
We consider it appropriate to reduce the evaluation back to
normalrisk levels.
Business model link: Business model link:
Link to strategy: Link to strategy:
Key:
New Decrease
No change Increase
Identify assets
to acquire
Review and approve
transactions
Monitor and
manage investments
Create value through
asset management
Recycle
capital
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 67
Strategic report
Compliance risks
7
 Loss of REIT status
8
 Breach of loan covenants
orourborrowingpolicy
Change:
Loss of our REIT status, through
failing to meet regulatory
requirements orthe AIM rules,
would have a significant impact
on our reputation andthefinancial
returns for our investors.
Change:
Our loan funding is subject to
conditions, and breach of those
could result in restrictions on
funding and activities going
forward. In addition to the loan
covenants, the Board approved
and communicated our borrowing
policy, and breach of those limits
may risk financial and reputation
damage.
Risk mitigation:
The Board has approved a clear governance framework which
incorporates the matters reserved for the Board and delegated
authorities, which are further supported by the clear, contracted
allocation of responsibilities to our third-party service providers.
The Investment Advisor reviews the position against REIT
legislation with Link quarterly, and this is reported to the Audit
Committee and Board. We are further supported by Deloitte,
whocomplete our PID tracker.
Dividend cover and cash is continuously monitored and forecast
forward, and the position reported to the Audit Committee
andBoard.
Risk mitigation:
Our financial position is closely and regularly monitored, and in
particular the Investment Advisor monitors LTV % against our loan
covenant and borrowing policy on an ongoing basis.
In addition, forward forecasts are prepared and reviewed both to
assess the business’ position, and to ensure that any acquisition
decisions include consideration of the cash and funding impact.
The Board receives a formal update each quarter, and there is a
quarterly compliance letter prepared for the bank.
Business model link: Business model link:
Link to strategy: Link to strategy:
Investment strategy Asset management Financial strategy
68 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Going concern and viabilitystatement
Going concern
The Board monitors the Group’s ability to continue as a
going concern. Specifically, at quarterly Board meetings,
theBoard reviews summaries of the Group’s liquidity position
and compliance with loan covenants, as well as forecast
financial performance and cash flows. Throughout the year,
the Board had been meeting frequently, in conjunction with
the Investment Advisor, to review the current uncertainties
created by Covid-19, geopolitical tensions and rising inflation
and interest rates, specifically rent collection,cash resources,
loan facility headroom and covenant compliance, acquisitions
and disposals of investment properties, discretionary and
committed capital expenditure anddividenddistributions.
The Group ended the year with £10.8 million of unrestricted
cash and £49.0 million of headroom readily available under
its facilities. An extension to the current facility has been
agreed, providing the additional funding to complete on the
acquisition of Bradwell Abbey, Milton Keynes. In light of the
Group’s objective to seek accretive acquisitions that will further
raise the LTV towards our 35% target, the Group has engaged
Lazard to review the current debt structure. Discussions are
well progressed to develop and implement the next stage
of the financing strategy, in order to provide the Group with
the funding it requires to complete the other acquisition to
which it is currently committed, being the forward funding
development in Thame, Oxfordshire, as well as to enable it to
enter into further accretive acquisitions. At the right point in
time, the Group will also look to raise further equity through a
share issue or placement programme. Furthermore, disposals
are an important part of our approach to portfolio optimisation
and we continually review the portfolio to identify opportunities
to increase efficiency and dispose of any assets that are
considered ex-growth or non-core, recycling that capital
intoaccretive acquisitions.
The Group is operating significantly within its covenants
and a sensitivity analysis has been performed to identify the
decrease in valuations and rental income that would result in
a breach of the LTV, market value covenants or interest cover
covenants. Valuations would need to fall by 40.4% or rents
by 53.4%, when compared with 31 March 2022, before these
covenants would be breached, which, based on available
market data, is considered highly unlikely.
As at 19 May 2022, 98.7% of rents invoiced in March 2022
inrelation to the quarter to June 2022 were received.
The Investment Advisor has prepared projections for the
Group covering the going concern period to 31 May 2023,
which have been reviewed by the Directors.
As part of the going concern assessment, and taking the
above into consideration, the Directors reviewed a number
of scenarios which included extreme downside sensitivities
in relation to rental cash collection, making no acquisitions
or discretionary capital expenditure, adverse refinancing
conditions and minimum dividend distributions under the
REITrules.
Accordingly, based on this information, and in light of
mitigating actions available and the reasonable expectation
that the Group refinancing will be available when required, the
Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group and
the Company have adequate resources to continue in business
for a period of at least 12 months from the date of approval of
the Annual Report and Financial Statements.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 69
Strategic report
Assessment of viability
In accordance with the AIC Code of Corporate Governance,
the Directors have assessed the Group’s prospects over a
period greater than the 12 months considered by the going
concern provision.
The Directors have conducted their assessment over a
three-year period to May 2025, allowing a reasonable level
ofaccuracy given typical lease terms and the cyclical nature
of the UK property market.
The principal risks detailed on pages 64 to 67 summarise
thematters that could prevent the Group from delivering its
strategy. The Board seeks to ensure that risks are kept to a
minimum at all times and, where appropriate, the potential
impact of such risks is modelled within its viability assessment.
The nature of the Group’s business as the owner of a diverse
portfolio of UK warehouses, principally located close to
urban centres or major highways and let to a wide variety
of occupiers, reduces the impact of adverse changes in
the general economic environment or market conditions,
particularly as the properties are typically flexible spaces,
adaptable to changes in occupational demands.
The Directors’ assessment takes into account forecast cash
flows, debt maturity and renewal prospects, forecast covenant
compliance, dividend cover and REIT compliance. The model
is then stress tested for severe but plausible scenarios,
individually and in aggregate, along with consideration of
potential mitigating factors. The key sensitivities applied to
the model are a downturn in economic outlook and restricted
availability of finance, specifically:
(i) increased occupier churn and occupier defaults;
(ii) increased void periods following break or expiry;
(iii) decreased rental income; and
(iv) increased interest rates.
Current debt and associated covenants are summarised
innote 16, with no covenant breaches during the period.
Thesensitivity analysis identifies the decrease in valuations
and rental income that would result in a breach of the LTV,
market value covenants or interest cover covenants.
Taking into account mitigating actions, the results of the
sensitivity analysis and stress testing demonstrated that the
Group would have sufficient liquidity to meet its ongoing
liabilities as they fall due, maintain compliance with banking
covenants and maintain compliance with the REIT regime
overthe period of the assessment.
Furthermore, the Board, in conjunction with the Audit
Committee, carried out a robust assessment of the principal
risks and uncertainties facing the Group, including those
that would threaten its business model, strategy, future
performance, solvency or liquidity over the three-year period.
The risk review process provided the Board with assurance
that the mitigations and management systems are operating
as intended. The Board believes that the Group is well
positioned to manage its principal risks and uncertainties
successfully, taking into account the current economic
andpolitical environment.
The Board’s expectation is further supported by regular
briefings provided by the Investment Advisor. These briefings
consider market conditions, opportunities, changes in the
regulatory landscape and the current economic and political
risks and uncertainties. Additionally, the trend for increased
warehouse space driven by online sales and the shortage
of supply nationally is seen as mitigation. These risks, and
other potential risks which may arise, continue to be closely
monitored by the Board.
Viability statement
The period over which the Directors consider it is feasible
and appropriate to report on the Group’s viability is a three
yearperiod to May 2025. This period has been selected
because it is the period that is used for the Group’s
medium-term business plans. Underpinning this plan is an
assessment of each individual units performance, driving
the overall letting assumptions and corresponding forecast
cashflows.
Having made an assessment of each individual unit’s
performance, the forecast cash flows, covenant compliance
and the impact of sensitivities in combination, the Directors
confirm that, taking account of the Group’s current position,
the principal risks and in light of the current economic
uncertainty, they have a reasonable expectation that the
Group will be able to continue in operation and meet its
liabilities as they fall due over the three-year period of
their assessment.
On behalf of the Board
Neil Kirton
Chairman
23 May 2022
70 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
As Chair of Warehouse REIT, I am pleased to present the
governance report for our financial year ended 31March2022.
Financially, this has been a year of significant progress.
Ourresults reflect both the experience and decision making
around the opportunities sourced by Tilstone, as well as the
strong and cohesive sense of purpose that all the Board have
shared since our IPO in 2017.
In addition to the contractual arrangement that exists
between your Company and Tilstone, the spirit of this
arrangement has been very strong. I am committed to a
transparent and open culture and we have constructive and
probing dialogue with Tilstone. Both parties have a common
agenda, strengthened by the level of equity ownership within
the boardroom, which has again grown during the year.
The Board
The Board met regularly during the year, as we transitioned
where possible from a virtual or screen-based format to more
regular face-to-face interaction, which we have all enjoyed as
the Covid-19 related restrictions started to reduce.
In addition to our Board sessions, members of the Board
committed significant time to Warehouse REIT business either
via their various committee responsibilities, or less formally
through dialogue outside the boardroom environment,
where we regularly exchange views on many areas of our
development, strategy and stakeholder interests.
Strategy day
One particularly important occasion for the Board is the
strategy day that we undertake annually, usually in the second
quarter of the financial year. The structure of the day entails a
detailed set of preparatory notes and a discussion focused on
a small number of agreed items with Tilstone. The core areas
from the 2021 strategy day included:
• a review of the market for urban warehousing in the UK
andits impact on our strategy;
• a detailed discussion of various options to maximise the
potential and manage the risks to shareholders of the
Radway 16 site in particular;
• the move to a Main Market listing; and
• our capital markets strategy.
Although the strategy day is not a formal Board meeting,
we find it useful to minute this session as a record of our
discussions and decision making. We also find it beneficial
from time to time to call upon external professional advisors
and ahead of this session we reviewed two reports compiled
for the Board on items above.
Both the independent Directors and Tilstone
have worked hard to ensure that we consider
all our stakeholders in our decision making,
aswe continue to mature as a public company.
Neil Kirton
Chairman
Chairman’s introduction to governance
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 71
Corporate governance
Board Committees
In my last report I laid out some changes we were making
to the Board Committees, effective from 1 April 2021. Ialso
referred to the creation at that time of a Sustainability
Committee, chaired by my colleague Aimée Pitman.
Eachofthe Committees reports in detail about their
rolesandactivities in this governance report.
The Audit Committee, chaired by Lynette Lackey, oversaw the
change of our Auditor from Deloitte LLP to BDO LLP during
the course of 2021 and Deloitte have been retained to provide
taxation advice to the Group.
We made no changes to the Board in personnel terms during
the year, but the Nomination Committee – which I continue
to chair – regularly reviews the skill sets required to ensure
robust governance over the Company. For example, as our
marketplace evolves and existing assets continue to be
aggressively sought-after by many investors, it is likely that
development will play an increased role in our future returns.
The Sustainability Committee completed its first full year
of operation. The Board as a whole fully understands and
endorses the importance of ESG to our existing investors,
potential shareholders and other stakeholders, including
occupiers. We discuss ESG in more detail elsewhere, but our
experience is that the great majority of our stakeholders are
continually elevating the importance of ESG. Our strategy
continues to focus on creating a resilient portfolio, reducing
our footprint, being able to measure our progress and
reinforce that with independent validation, and supporting
our occupiers. During 2021, we engaged a number of
occupiers in a survey on their views and approaches to ESG,
which has been particularly useful in terms of understanding
our customers and responding to their needs. This is a
cornerstone of what we do.
More generally, the Board continues to take a keen
interestin stakeholder views and we ensure we have robust
reporting from Tilstone on their day-to-day interactions with
stakeholders. Members of the Board are also available to hold
discussions with shareholders as necessary. More information
on the Group’s stakeholder engagement can be found in the
strategic report on pages 21 to 23.
Neil Kirton
Chairman
23 May 2022
AIC Code – principles:
Board leadership
and purpose
See more on pages 72 to 78
Composition, succession
and evaluation
See more on pages 79, 86 and 87
Remuneration
See more on pages 93 to 95
Division of
responsibilities
See more on pages 76 to 78
Audit, risk and
internal control
See more on pages 84, 88 to 90
72 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Date of appointment
15 November 2018
Skills and experience
Lynette is a chartered accountant and
experienced non-executive director. She
has considerable knowledge of financial
matters and of the real estate sector.
Other current appointments
Lynette is also a Non Executive Director
of Centaurea Investment Limited and
a member of council at the London
Chamber of Commerce & Industry.
She is also a partner in her business
advisory firm one5two LLP focused
ongrowing businesses.
Past appointments
Lynette was until recently a non-executive
director of Places for People Group and chair
of its regulated board. She was previously
the Senior Independent Director and chair
of the Group audit and risk committee of the
Group board. Lynette was a partner of BDO
LLP for ten years, where she was responsible
for a portfolio of real estate investor and
developer clients. She is a former partner
in Greenside Real Estate Solutions, as well
as the chair of the Association of Women in
Property. She also served on the boards and
as Chair of the Audit and Risk committees
of the London Chamber of Commerce &
Industry and Land Aid Charitable Trust.
Membership of the Board was unchanged during the year.
All the Directors are non-executive and the majority are
independent of the Investment Advisor.
Board of Directors
Neil Kirton
Non-Executive Chairman
Aimée Pitman
Non-Executive Director
Lynette Lackey
Non-Executive Director
Date of appointment
1 August 2017
Skills and experience
Neil has over 25 years of experience
working in the securities and investment
banking industries, giving him a deep
understanding of capital markets and
investor needs.
Other current appointments
Neil is also a non-executive director of
Ingenta plc.
Past appointments
Until December 2021, Neil was a managing
director and co-regional head, EMEA,
Forensic Investigations and Intelligence
at Kroll. Neil was formerly global head of
equity distribution at ABN AMRO Bank
NV and a member of ABN AMRO’s Global
Equity Directorate. He was head of UK
equity sales and deputy chief executive
at Hoare Govett, head of equities at
Bridgewell Securities, head of corporate
finance and CEO at Arbuthnot Securities
and an executive director of Arbuthnot
Banking Group plc.
Date of appointment
1 August 2017
Skills and experience
Aimée has over 30 years’ experience
instrategy development across various
sectors, most notably real estate, travel
and leisure, and financial services.
Other current appointments
Aimée runs her own strategy consulting
business, Pitman & Co. Consulting. Asan
independent consultant, she works as
a client director with Eden McCallum
LLP, a London-based consultancy firm,
where she co-leads the Travel & Leisure
and Property practices. She is also a
non-executive Director of Native Holdings
Ltd and sits on the Advisory Board of
McArthurGlen.
Past appointments
Aimée was a Vice President within MAC
Group/Gemini Consulting’s strategy
practice and went on to work over a
number of years with European travel
group TUI, supporting it on strategy,
distribution and operational excellence.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 73
Corporate governance
Date of appointment
24 July 2017
Skills and experience
Simon, a qualified surveyor, has 35 years’
experience in the real estate sector, gained
during his career at Savills.
Other current appointments
Simon leads the real estate investment
teams at Savills and has sat on the UK
board since 2021. As chairman of Savills
Fund Management he chaired Grosvenor
Hill Ventures until 2006 and helped to
establish the Charities Fund Property
Board, which has a current fund value of
approximately £1.16 billion and is the first
Common Investment Fund available to
all charities in England and Wales that
directly invests in UK commercial property.
Simon is the Non-Executive Chairman
of Tilstone and represents Tilstone
on the Board. He is also the founder
and Vice-Chairman of Ironstone Asset
Management Limited, the Investment
Advisor to Life Science REIT plc.
Past appointments
Simon was on the Savills Group and plc
boards from 1999 to 2021. As part of Savills
Investment Management, he was chair of
Savills UK Limited’s proprietary trading
arm, Grosvenor Hill Ventures Limited.
Martin Meech
Non-Executive Director
Simon Hope
Non-Executive Director
Stephen Barrow
Non-Executive Director
Date of appointment
1 August 2017
Skills and experience
Martin has more than 30 years’
operationalexperience as a property
director, gained in a range of major
companies. He is a Fellow of the Royal
Institution of CharteredSurveyors.
Other current appointments
Martin was recently appointed
as senioradvisor to the Dominvs
Group’sBoard.
Past appointments
Prior to his retirement in December 2021,
Martin was the group property director
of Travis Perkins plc, the largest supplier
of building materials in the UK, and
chief executive officer of Travis Perkins
(Properties) Ltd. He oversaw the group’s
freehold portfolio, with a market value in
excess of £700 million.
Martin is a former non-executive director
of Quintain Estates and Development plc,
chairman of the BRC Property Advisory
Group and member of the Bank of
England Property Forum.
Date of appointment
24 July 2017
Skills and experience
Stephen is an experienced global
equity investor, giving him an in-depth
understanding of capital markets and
institutional investors.
Other current appointments
Stephen is a member of the advisory
board of Glia Ecosystems Limited and
a non-employee partner of Absolute
Return Partners, where he manages his
own portfolio. Stephen is Chairman of
Ironstone Asset Management Limited, the
Investment Advisor to Life Science REIT
plc, a UK listed company which invests in
a diversified portfolio of properties across
the UK which typically provide benefit to
the life science sector.
Past appointments
In his former roles as chief investment
officer at IronBridge International and
head of global equities at Deutsche
Asset Management, Stephen managed
over £5 billion of assets for a wide
variety of clients, including many
largeglobalinstitutions.
Board structure
Independent
Non-independent
4
2
Gender split
Male
Female
4
2
Structure of the Board:
Key to Committees:
Audit Committee
Management
Engagement Committee
Nomination Committee
Sustainability Committee
(Non-independent)
(Non-independent)
74 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
The Board has appointed Tilstone Partners Limited
to provide day-to-day asset management and
advisory services to the Group.
Investment Advisor
Simon Hope
Non-Executive Director
Andrew Bird
Managing Director
Simon has been Chairman of Tilstone since
its formation in 2010 and was a founding
investor. Prior to that he worked with
Andrew Bird whilst Andrew was property
director at Barlows Plc, trading a number
of portfolios including a sale to Westbury
Fund Management.
Simon’s biography can be found on
page73.
Andrew founded the Tilstone brand in
2010 to focus on commercial property
investment and development. After
identifying opportunities within the
warehouse sector, the focus moved
inAugust 2013 to creating the Tilstone
Property Portfolio, which the Company
acquired as its seed portfolio as part of
the September 2017 initial public offering.
As Managing Director of Tilstone, Andrew
takes overall responsibility for strategy,
direction and business performance.
Prior to founding Tilstone, Andrew was
appointed as property director to the
board of Barlows plc in 1994, a north-west
focused commercial property company
with a listing on the Main Market of
the London Stock Exchange. He was
subsequently part of a consortium
that took the company private in 2001.
The business created a separate asset
management company through which
Andrew served on the investment
committee of Westbury plc, a quoted
property fund (2002-2007). Andrew has
also served as a non-executive director
of Dee Valley Group plc, at that time a
London Stock Exchange quoted water
utility company.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 75
Corporate governance
Paul Makin
Investment Director
Peter Greenslade
Finance Director
Paul is Tilstone’s Investment Director
and is responsible for the sourcing
of investment opportunities, asset
management and creating positive
occupier relationships.
He has extensive investment consultancy
experience through his work at CBRE
Limited and subsequently at Mapeley
Estates Limited (a previously listed
property company), where he was head
of investment and investment asset
management, tasked with extracting
value from outsourcing contracts and
new acquisitions. Paul expanded his
horizons with a senior investment asset
management role at Moorfield Group
Limited, a real estate private equity
company. There he took a key role in
the purchase and asset management of
projects such as the UK Logistics Fund,
ina joint venture with SEGRO plc.
Peter has significant experience in
company management, control, reporting
and corporate activity, especially in the
private equity arena. He qualified as a
chartered accountant with Binder Hamlyn,
before working in a variety of finance roles
for blue chip companies including Grand
Metropolitan (Diageo plc), De La Rue
plc and ICL plc. During his time as group
finance director of Robert Walters plc, the
company successfully floated on the Main
Market of the London Stock Exchange.
While he was at Spectron Group Limited,
the company was restructured and
eventually sold to a trade buyer.
As part of the management team of
Axiom Consulting Limited, Peter was
involved in a management buyout from
Aon Limited, funded by private equity,
and later its trade sale to Charles Taylor
plc. He was also part of the team at Kane
Group Limited which undertook the
private equity-backed acquisition of HSBC
Insurance Services Limited. Peter is also
a founder of RPL Investments Limited, a
company which specialises in assisting
with raising funds for small businesses
as well as advising on corporate strategy
and is also a board Director of Leander
ClubLimited.
76 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
This report explains the key features of
the Group’s governance structure.
Corporate governance statement
Statement of compliance
The Board recognises the importance of sound corporate
governance, commensurate with the Group’s size and
nature and the interests of its shareholders. The Board
is therefore committed to maintaining high standards
ofcorporategovernance.
The Board undertakes an annual review of its compliance
with the principles and recommendations of the AIC Code
ofCorporate Governance (the “AIC Code”). A copy of the
AICCode, which was last updated in 2019, can be obtained
viathe AIC website, www.theaic.co.uk.
During the year ended 31 March 2022, the Company has
complied with the AIC Code throughout the year, except
where the Board has concluded that adherence or compliance
with any particular principle or provision would not have been
appropriate to the Company’s circumstances, in which case
the reasons are fully explained in this statement.
The Board of Directors
Under the leadership of the Chairman, the Board of Directors
is collectively responsible for the long-term sustainable
success of the Company, generating value for shareholders
and contributing to wider society. It establishes the purpose,
values and strategic aims of the whole Group and satisfies
itself that these and its culture are aligned. The Board ensures
that the necessary resources are in place for the Group to
meet its objectives and fulfil its obligations to shareholders
within a framework of high standards of corporate
governance and effective internal controls. The Directors are
responsible for the determination of the Group’s investment
policy and strategy and have the overall responsibility for the
Group’s activities, including the control and supervision of the
Investment Manager and Investment Advisor.
The Board consists entirely of six Non-Executive Directors,
with no individual having unfettered powers of decision.
TheDirectors hold, or have held, senior positions in industry
and commerce and possess a wide range of relevant business
and financial expertise and brief biographies, including
details of their significant commitments, can be found on
pages 72 and 73. During the year, the Board was satisfied
that all the Directors were able to commit sufficient time
to the Group’s affairs and discharge their responsibilities
effectively having given due consideration to the Directors’
externalappointments.
Each Director was appointed for an initial three-year term,
subject to re-election annually at each AGM (see page79).
TheBoard has not stipulated a maximum term of any
directorship, except that, subject to ensuring business
continuity, the Chairman will remain on the Board for a
maximum period of nine years.
None of the Directors has a service contract. Letters of
appointment set out the terms of their appointment and
copies are available on request from the Company Secretary
and will be available at the AGM. The Directors are not
entitled to any compensation for loss of office. The Directors
were advised on appointment of the expected time required
to fulfil their roles and have confirmed that they remain
able to make that commitment. All material changes in any
Director’s commitments outside the Group are required to
be, and have been, disclosed prior to the acceptance of any
suchappointment
The Group has established an induction procedure for
new Directors, including the provision of an induction pack
containing information about the Group, its processes and
procedures. New appointees also meet the Chairman and
relevant Investment Advisor personnel.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 77
Corporate governance
Structure of the Board during the year
Management
Audit Engagement Nomination Sustainability Independent/
Committee Committee Committee Committee Non-independent Male/Female
Neil Kirton
1
✔ ✔ Independent Male
Aimée Pitman
2
✔ ✔ ✔ Independent Female
Lynette Lackey
3
✔ ✔ ✔ Independent Female
Martin Meech
4
✔ ✔ ✔ Independent Male
Simon Hope ✔ Non-independent Male
Stephen Barrow ✔ Non-independent Male
1. Chair of the Nomination Committee.
2. Chair of the Sustainability Committee.
3. Chair of the Audit Committee.
4. Chair of the Management Engagement Committee.
Chairman and Senior Independent Director
The independent Non-Executive Chairman, Neil Kirton, is
deemed to have no conflicting relationships. He considers
himself to have sufficient time to commit to the Company’s
affairs.
The Board has appointed Martin Meech as the Senior
Independent Director. He provides a channel for any
shareholder with concerns regarding the Chairman and leads
the independent Directors’ annual evaluation of the Chairman.
The Senior Independent Director would consult when
necessary with the other Non-Executive Directors without the
Chairman being present, if required, for example to consider
the Chairman’s performance.
The roles and responsibilities of the Chairman and the Senior
Independent Director are clearly defined and set out in writing,
a copy of which is available on the Company’s website at
www.warehousereit.co.uk.
Purpose and culture
Investment
Asset management
Financial
CulturePurpose
The Group’s purpose is to own and manage warehouses in
economically vibrant urban areas across the UK, providing
thespace its occupiers need for their businesses to thrive.
The Chairman leads the Board and is responsible for its
overall effectiveness in directing the Group. He demonstrates
objective judgement, promotes a culture of openness and
debate, and facilitates effective contributions by all Directors.
In liaison with the Company Secretary, he ensures that the
Directors receive accurate, timely and clear information to
enable them to discharge their responsibilities.
78 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Corporate governance statement continued
The Board of Directors continued
Purpose and culture continued
The Board believes that it has a responsibility to set and
demonstrate high standards of ethics and behaviour. We are
strongly committed to an ethos and culture that balances
both our shareholders’ need and desire for financial returns
and the process and environment within which we achieve
those returns. This obligation begins with your Board of
Directors but extends into our engagement with Tilstone.
Both parties operate with complete mutuality of trust and
transparency embedded in the relationship.
As an externally managed Group, we expect all of our external
service providers, including Tilstone, to fully endorse these
values and exercise commercial judgement with due and
full consideration of the impact of those decisions on their
employees, our customers, the communities in which we
operate, and our wider stakeholder base.
Annually, the Management Engagement Committee
analysesand systematically reviews all our service providers,
including Tilstone – a review which includes an understanding
of their policies, procedures and actions around behaviour,
ethics and culture and consideration of their own engagement
with other third-party service providers. This includes
assessing their approach to significant ethical issues such as
modern slavery. The Company’s Modern Slavery Statement,
reviewedby the Board each May, is available from its website
www.warehousereit.co.uk.
The Group has policies and procedures to assist with
maintaining a culture of good governance including those
relating to delegated authorities, diversity and related parties.
The Board assesses and monitors compliance with these
policies regularly through Board meetings.
Engaging with our stakeholders
Details of how we engaged with our key stakeholders
during the year ended 31 March 2022 are set out in the
strategic report.
See more on pages 21 to 25
Board operation
The Directors meet at regular Board meetings, held at least four times a year, with additional meetings arranged as necessary.
The table below sets out the Directors’ attendance at both regular and ad-hoc Board and Committee meetings during the year
ended 31 March 2022, against the number of meetings each Board member was eligible to attend:
Management
Audit Engagement Nomination Sustainability
Board Committee Committee Committee Committee
Neil Kirton — —
Aimée Pitman
—
Lynette Lackey —
Martin Meech
—
Simon Hope
1
— — —
Stephen Barrow
— — —
1. Absent as the relevant meeting was scheduled at short notice. Notice was provided and apologies given to the Chair of the respective meeting.
As noted above, additional ad-hoc Board meetings were held during the period to discuss strategic matters and approve the
release of the Annual and Half-year results.
The Board has formal arrangements for the Directors, in thefurtherance of their duties, to take independent professional
adviceat the Company’s expense. The Company has also taken out a Directors’ and Officers’ liability insurance policy, which
includes cover for legal expenses. In addition, theCompany has specific Public Offering of Securities insurance, which began
on20 September 2017 with a six-year run-off period.
Subject to the provisions of UK law, the Company has provided each Director with an indemnity in respect of liabilities
whichthey may incur when discharging their duties as a Director. There are no other qualifying third-party indemnity
provisionsin place.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 79
Corporate governance
Board evaluation
The Directors continue to be committed to the need for
regular Board evaluation. This enables them to continually
monitor and improve the performance of the Board, its
Committees and its individual Directors and to implement
actions to improve the Board’s focus and effectiveness which
contribute to the Group’s success. This year’s evaluation
involved an internal performance evaluation by way of
questionnaires completed by the Non-Executive Directors
and evaluated independently of the Board. The questionnaire
was designed to assess the strengths and effectiveness of the
Board and its Committees. The scope of the questionnaire
is designed to cover all aspects of the Board’s operation,
including the management of meetings, the strengths and
independence of the Board and the Chairman, individual
Directors and the performance of its Committees, each
Director’s perspective on the Board’s future priorities, training
requirements, and the way the Board works as a team. Each of
the Directors completed a questionnaire which was then used
to hold constructive discussions led by the Chairman.
Martin Meech, as the Senior Independent Director, led
the appraisal of the Chairman, including meetings with
other members of the Board to appraise the Chairman’s
performance. The outcome of the evaluation of the
Chairman’sperformance was discussed with him.
The key conclusions were that the Board considers that it
has performed effectively and that it demonstrates a good
balance of skills, performance and knowledge and has a
particularly strong working relationship with the Investment
Advisor. There were no significant concerns that arose in
the evaluation. During the remainder of the year, the Board
will continue to refine its own mechanisms but may also
provide more training where required and ensure that it is
both careful and committed to the execution of its strategy.
Whilst the Board recognises it could be more diverse, it does
not consider it is in the best interests of shareholders to force
diversity by imposing fixed criteria or quotas. The Board will
continue to make appointments based on merit, having regard
to a number of factors including gender, ethnicity, skills and
experience. The Board will continue to monitor and encourage
diversity as part of its ongoing succession planning.
Independence of Directors
The Board has reviewed the independence of each Director
and the Board as a whole. Most of the Board is independent
of the Investment Advisor and free from any business or other
relationships that could materially interfere with the exercise
of the Directors’ independent judgement.
Simon Hope is the Non-Executive Chairman of the Investment
Advisor and an employee of Savills (one of the Company’s
Property Managers); he is therefore considered to be a
non-independent Director. Stephen Barrow is also on the
Tilstone Board of Directors and is therefore considered to be
a non-independent Director. Both Simon Hope and Stephen
Barrow have cross-directorships in Tilstone Partners Limited
and are both LLP members of Tilstone Investments LLP,
Tilstone Halifax LLP and Somersham Coventry LLP.
The Board considers that all other Directors are independent
of the Investment Advisor in both character and judgement.
Election/re-election of Directors
Under the Company’s Articles of Association, Directors
arerequired to stand for election at the first AGM after their
appointment. Thereafter, at each AGM any Director who has
not stood for appointment or re-election at either of the two
preceding AGMs is required to retire and offer him/herself
for re-election, as is any Director who has held office for a
continuous period of nine years or more.
Beyond these requirements, and in line with corporate
governance best practice, the Board has determined that
all Directors will seek annual re-election at the Company’s
AGMs. All Directors will therefore stand for re-election at the
forthcoming AGM. The Board considers that, during the year
ended 31 March 2022, each Director has performed effectively
and demonstrated commitment to the role. It therefore
believes that it is in the best interests of shareholders that
each Director is re-elected at the AGM.
80 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Corporate governance statement continued
Board responsibilities and relationship
withtheInvestment Advisor
The Board’s main roles are to lead the Group and ensure
its long-term sustainable success, generating value for
shareholders and contributing to wider society, and to
approve the Group’s purpose, values and strategic objectives
and satisfy itself that these and its culture are aligned.
The Board has adopted a schedule of matters reserved
for its decision, which is reviewed annually. These specific
responsibilities include:
• approving the Company’s investment and business strategy;
• approving the gearing policy;
• overseeing cash management;
• approving the Annual and Half-yearly Reports and Financial
Statements and accounting policies, prospectuses, circulars
and other shareholder communications;
• approving acquisitions and disposals which are within the
investment policy but have a value of 20% or more of gross
asset value (“GAV”) of the Company’s portfolio, and any
acquisitions or disposals outside the investment policy;
• raising new capital and approving major financing facilities;
• approving the valuation of the Group’s portfolio;
• approving and recommending dividends;
• approving Board appointments and removals;
• appointing or removing the Investment Manager,
Investment Advisor, Depositary, Auditor and Company
Secretary; and
• ensuring a satisfactory dialogue with shareholders and
other key stakeholders.
A copy of the schedule of matters reserved for the
Board’sdecision is available on the Company’s website
atwww.warehousereit.co.uk.
May 2021
• Updates from Management
Engagement Committee,
Nomination Committee and
AuditCommittee Chairs
• Approval of preliminary results for
the year ended 31 March 2021 and
fourth interim dividend for the 2021
financial year
• Review of going concern and
long-term viability statements
• Approval of Annual Report and
Financial Statements for the year
ended 31 March 2021
• Review of Directors’ performance
evaluation for the year ended
31March 2021
• Annual review of Modern
SlaveryStatement
• Review of sustainability policy
July 2021
• Approval of first interim dividend
for the 2022 financial year
• Approval of the Notice of Annual
General Meeting
• Review of Directors’ fees
September 2021
• Savills Market Research
presentation
• Annual General Meeting
Key Board activities during the year
A report from the Investment Advisor is reviewed at each meeting, which includes relevant matters to highlight since
theprevious meeting and details of portfolio activity, the pipeline and health and safety matters. A quarterly report from
theInvestment Manager is presented at each scheduled Board meeting.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 81
Corporate governance
The Company has sub-contracted its day-to-day functions
to service providers, each engaged under separate legal
agreements. For example, portfolio management and risk
management of the Group’s assets has been delegated to
the Investment Manager. The Investment Advisor provides
recommendations to the Investment Manager’s investment
committee. These recommendations cover acquisitions
and sales of Group assets (where this would be in line
with the Company’s objectives and investment policy)
and recommendations on where the Group should incur
borrowings and give guarantees and securities (subject to
certain investment restrictions imposed by the Board and
the Board’s overall control and supervision). The Board, the
Investment Manager and the Investment Advisor operate in
afully supportive, co-operative and open environment.
At each Board meeting, the Directors follow a formal agenda,
which is circulated in advance by the Company Secretary.
The Company Secretary and Investment Advisor regularly
provide financial information, together with briefing notes and
papers in relation to changes in the Group’s economic and
financial environment, statutory and regulatory changes and
corporate governance best practice. Representatives from the
Investment Advisor and the Investment Manager attend each
Board meeting and communicate with the Board between
formal meetings.
Conflicts of interest
The Articles of Association permit the Board to consider
and, if it sees fit, to authorise situations where a Director has
an interest that conflicts, or may possibly conflict, with the
Group’s interests. The Board has a formal system to consider
such conflicts, with the Directors who have no interest in the
matter deciding whether to authorise the conflict and any
conditions to attach to such authorisation.
November 2021
• Approval of Sustainability
Committee terms of reference
• Update from Sustainability
Committee and Audit
CommitteeChairs
• Approval of Half-yearly Report
andsecond interim dividend for
the2022 financial year
• Lazard engaged to review the
structure of the Company’s debt
January 2022
• Updates from Audit
CommitteeChair
• Approval of third interim dividend
for the 2022 financial year
March 2022
• Approval of the budget for the
financial year to 31 March 2023
• Review of the Company’s
compliance with the AIC Code
• Annual review of the
investmentpolicy
• Annual review of the Board,
Committees and Chairman through
an independent evaluation
• Consideration of move to Main
Market listing
The Board also receives and reviews a quarterly share register analysis, as well as a report from the Company Secretary
including regulatory and governance updates. In addition to these regular agenda items, the Board dealt with the following
matters during the year:
82 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Corporate governance statement continued
Board Committees
The Board has four Committees: the Nomination Committee,
the Audit Committee, the Management Engagement
Committee and the Sustainability Committee. Given the
Board’s size, it is not felt appropriate for the Company to
havea separate remuneration committee and the full Board
deals with the functions that this committee would normally
carry out.
The Committees’ terms of reference are available on the
Company’s website at www.warehousereit.co.uk.
Nomination Committee
During the year, the Nomination Committee comprised of
NeilKirton, Lynette Lackey and Simon Hope. The Chairman
of the Board is a member of, and chairs, the Nomination
Committee. Amajority of the members of the Nomination
Committee areindependent Non-Executive Directors.
A report from the Chair of the Nomination Committee is set
out on pages 86 and 87.
Audit Committee
The members of the Audit Committee are Lynette Lackey
(Chair), Aimée Pitman and Martin Meech. The Chairman of
theBoard is not a member of the Committee. The members
ofthe Audit Committee consider that they collectively
have the requisite skills and experience to fulfil the Audit
Committee’s responsibilities and competence relevant to
theREIT sector. Lynette Lackey is a qualified Chartered
Accountant withaudit experience in the real estate investor
and developerindustry.
A report from the Chair of the Audit Committee is set out on
pages 88 to 90.
Management Engagement Committee
During the year, the Management Engagement Committee
comprised of Martin Meech (Chair), Neil Kirton and Lynette
Lackey, allof whom are independent Non-Executive Directors.
TheChair of the Board is a memberof the Committee.
A report from the Chair of the Management Engagement
Committee is set out on page 91.
Sustainability Committee
With effect from 1 April 2021, the Sustainability Committee
was comprised of Aimée Pitman (Chair), Martin Meech and
Stephen Barrow. Representatives of the Investment Advisor
also attend the Committee.
A report from the Chair of the Sustainability Committee is
setout on page 92.
Company Secretary
The Board has direct access to the advice and services
oftheCompany Secretary, Link Company Matters Limited,
whichis responsible for ensuring that the Board and
Committee procedures are followed and that applicable
regulations are complied with. The Company Secretary is
also responsible to the Board for ensuring timely delivery
of information and reports and for ensuring that the Group
meets its statutory obligations.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 83
Corporate governance
Strategy Board governance role Key activities during the year
Investment strategy
• Overseeing the selection of acquisitions,
against the backdrop of current market
and economic conditions
• Approving acquisitions which are within
the investment policy but have a value of
20% or more of the Company’s GAV
• Approving any acquisitions outside the
investment policy
During the year, the Board:
• reviewed an acquisition pipeline tracker at
each quarterly meeting;
• reviewed the details of all acquisitions at its
quarterly meetings; and
• assessed in detail the ongoing availability
of quality stock that could be acquired at
the strategy day held during the year (see
the Chairman’s introduction to governance
on pages 70 and 71 for more information).
Read more about the acquisitions in the
year in the Investment Advisor’s report on
page34.
Asset management
strategy
• Overseeing the portfolio
• Overseeing the Investment Advisor’s
assetmanagement activities
• Approving disposals which are within
theinvestment policy but have a value
of20% or more of the GAV of the
Company’s portfolio
• Approving any disposals outside the
investment policy
During the year, the Board:
• reviewed quarterly portfolio updates from
the Investment Advisor, including details
of occupancy levels, lease events, rental
values and rent collection;
• monitored the Investment Advisor’s and
Investment Manager’s adherence to the
capital expenditure budget, through
quarterly reports from the Investment
Advisor; and
• approved the annual budget (including
capital expenditure) for the year to
31March 2023.
Read more about asset management during
the year in the Investment Advisor’s report
on pages 35 to 37.
Financial strategy
• Approving any changes to the Group’s
capital structure
• Approving the Group’s gearing policy,
dividend policy and treasury policy
During the year, the Board:
• monitored the Group’s debt levels and
reviewed the hedging strategy; and
• appointed Lazard to review the Group’s
current debt structure.
Rea
d more about financing activity during
the year in the Investment Advisor’s report
on page 40.
How governance supported the delivery of theGroup’s strategy during the year ended
31March 2022
As noted on page 80, approving the strategy and overseeing its implementation is one of the Board’s core responsibilities.
Setout below are the Board’s activities in respect of each element of the strategy set out on pages 26 and 27 of this report.
In addition, during the year the Board held a strategy day, which is a key event allowing the Board to examine the strategy
and the market context for it. More information can be found in the Chairman’s statement on pages 70 and 71.
84 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Corporate governance statement continued
Internal control review
The Board is responsible for the systems of internal
controls relating to the Group, including the reliability of the
financial reporting process and for reviewing their systems’
effectiveness.
The Directors have reviewed and considered the Financial
Reporting Council’s (“FRC’s”) guidance on risk management,
internal control and related finance and business reporting
and have established an ongoing process for identifying,
evaluating and managing the principal risks faced by the
Group. This process, together with key procedures established
to provide effective financial control, was in place during the
period under review and at the date of the signing of this
report. The internal control systems are designed to ensure
that proper accounting records are maintained, that the
financial information on which business decisions are made
and which is issued for publication is reliable, and that the
Group’s assets are safeguarded. The risk management process
and the Group’s systems of internal control are designed to
manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve the
Group’s objectives. It should be recognised that such systems
can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance against
material misstatement or loss.
The Directors have reviewed the effectiveness of the Group’s
risk management and internal control systems as they have
operated over the period and up to the date of approval of
the Annual Report and Financial Statements. There were
no matters arising from this review that required further
investigation and no significant failings or weaknesses
wereidentified.
Internal control assessment process
The Board undertakes regular robust risk assessments and
reviews of internal controls, in the context of the Group’s
overall investment objective. The Board, through the Audit
Committee, has categorised risk management controls under
the following headings:
• business risk;
• operational risk;
• reputational risk;
• compliance risk; and
• financial risk.
In arriving at its judgement of what risks the Group faces, the
Board has considered the Group’s operations mindful of the
following factors:
• the nature and extent of risks which the Board regards
asacceptable for the Group to bear, within its overall
business strategy;
• the threat of such risks becoming reality;
• the Group’s ability to reduce the incidence and impact of
risk on its performance; and
• the cost to the Group and the benefits related to the Group
and third parties operating the relevant controls.
One of the key internal controls which the Group has in
place is a corporate risk register, which is maintained by the
Investment Advisor, against which the Group monitors the
risks identified, the impact of such risks and the controls in
place to mitigate them. It also considers and monitors both
current and emerging risks to ensure meaningful reporting to
the Audit Committee. Other key internal controls, which the
Group has in place during the year, include a procedure to
monitor the compliance status of the Company to ensure that
it can continue to be approved as a REIT; and the Investment
Advisor prepares forecasts and management accounts
which allow the Board to assess performance. The risks are
assessed on the basis of the likelihood of them happening,
the impact on the business if they were to occur and the
effectiveness ofthe controls. The Audit Committee reviews
the risk matrixat least twice in each financial year and at other
timesas necessary.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 85
Corporate governance
The principal and emerging risks that the Board has
identifiedare set out on pages 62 to 67.
Most functions for the Group’s day-to-day management are
sub-contracted and the Directors therefore obtain regular
assurances and information from key third-party suppliers
regarding their internal systems and controls.
Shareholder relations
Communication with shareholders is a high priority
forboth the Board and the Investment Advisor, and the
Directors are available to discuss the Group’s progress and
performance with shareholders. The Investment Advisor,
the Company’s joint brokers (Peel Hunt LLP and Jefferies
International Limited) and Nominated Advisor (Peel Hunt
LLP) are in regular contact with the major institutional
investors and report the results of meetings and the views
of those shareholders to the Board. The Chairman and the
other Directors are available to attend these meetings with
shareholders if required.
All shareholders are encouraged to attend, either in person
when able to or by proxy, and vote at the AGM, during which
the Board and representatives of the Investment Advisor are
available to discuss issues affecting the Group and answer
any questions. Shareholders wishing to communicate directly
with the Board or to lodge a question in advance of the AGM
should contact the Company Secretary at the address on the
inside back cover. TheCompany always responds to letters
from shareholders.
The Board and its advisors will prepare the Group’s
Annualand Half-yearly Reports to present a full and
readily understandable review of the Group’s performance.
Copies will be released through the Regulatory News
Service, dispatched to shareholders depending on their
communication preference and made available from the
Company Secretary or by downloading from the Company’s
website at www.warehousereit.co.uk.
86 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Nomination Committee report
Role of the Nomination Committee
The Committee’s primary responsibilities are to:
• keep under review the Board’s structure, size and
composition, including diversity and the balance of
independent and non-independent Non-Executive
Directors, and make recommendations to the Board
withregard to any changes required;
• consider and formulate succession plans for Directors,
giving consideration to the length of service of the
Board as a whole and the need for membership to
beregularlyrefreshed;
• identify and nominate candidates to fill any Board vacancies
for the Board’s approval, giving due regard to the current
and recommended future balance of skills, knowledge,
experience, independence, diversity and cognitive and
personal strengths on the Board;
• review the results of the Board performance evaluation that
relate to the Board’s composition;
• review annually the time required from Non-Executive
Directors;
• make recommendations to the Board regarding
membership of the Board’s Committees, in consultation
with the Chair of each Committee;
• make recommendations to the Board concerning the
re-appointment of Non-Executive Directors, at the
conclusion of their specified term of office; and
• make recommendations to the Board regarding the
re-election of Directors at AGMs.
The Nomination Committee operates within defined terms
of reference, which are regularly reviewed and updated
as necessary. The terms of reference are available on the
Group’swebsite.
Activities
The Nomination Committee met once during the year ended
31 March 2022 and once between the year end and the date of
this report. The main activities of the Nomination Committee
are set out below.
Re-election of Directors at the AGM
The Nomination Committee considered the re-election of
each Director at the AGM. Following consideration, and taking
into account the results of the recent Board evaluation, the
Nomination Committee concluded that each Director on
the Board standing for re-election at the AGM continues to
demonstrate the necessary skills, experience and commitment
to contribute effectively and add value to the Board.
TheCommittee has therefore recommended that all Directors
be put forward for re-election at the Company’s AGM.
Biographies of each Director are available on pages 72 and 73.
It is the Committee’s and the Board’s view that the Directors’
biographies illustrate why each Director’s contribution is,
and continues to be, important to the Group’s long-term
sustainable success.
The Nomination Committee is responsible
formaintaining a balance of skills, experience
and perspectives on the Board.
Neil Kirton
Chair of the Nomination Committee
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 87
Corporate governance
Size, structure and composition of the Board
andCommittees
During the year, the Committee reviewed the size, structure
and composition of the Board and its Committees and agreed
that these were appropriate for the Company, including the
balance of independent and non-independent Directors.
Itisthe Committee’s view that all members of the Board bring
differing perspectives to the table, contributing to the overall
success of Board meetings and the Group.
Diversity
There have been no appointments to the Board during the
year. However, before any appointment is made to the Board,
the Committee evaluates the current and recommended
future balance of skills, knowledge, experience, independence,
diversity and cognitive and personal strengths on the
Board. The appointment of any new Director is made on the
candidate’s merits, measuring his or her skills and experience
against the criteria identified by the Board as being desirable
to complement the Board’s composition and qualifications.
The Board has adopted a diversity policy, which
acknowledges the benefits of greater diversity, including
diversity of gender, social and ethnic backgrounds, cognitive
and personal strengths, and remains committed to ensuring
that the Directors bring a wide range of skills, knowledge,
experience, backgrounds and perspectives to the Board.
Whilst the Board does not feel that it would be appropriate
to set targets, as all appointments are made on merit, the
following objectives for the appointment of Directors have
been established:
• all Board appointments will be made on merit, in the context
of the skills, knowledge and experience that are needed for
the Board to be effective; and
• long lists of potential Non-Executive Directors should
include diverse candidates of appropriate merit.
This policy was reviewed and updated by the Committee
during the year to ensure alignment with the AIC Code.
Neil Kirton
Chair of the Nomination Committee
23 May 2022
88 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Audit Committee report
Role of the Audit Committee
The Committee’s primary responsibilities are to:
• monitor the integrity of the Group’s financial statements
and review its financial reporting process and
accountingpolicies;
• keep under review the effectiveness of the Group’s internal
control environment and risk management systems;
• make recommendations to the Board in relation to
the appointment, re-appointment or removal of the
external Auditor and to approve its remuneration and
terms of engagement, including the provision of any
non-auditservices;
• review the effectiveness of the audit process;
• review and monitor the Auditor’s independence
andobjectivity;
• review assurances from the Group’s service providers
regarding their systems and controls for the detection of
fraud and the prevention of bribery and receive reports on
non-compliance; and
• review the adequacy and security of the Group’s
arrangements for its contractors, suppliers and other
stakeholders (as applicable) to raise concerns, in
confidence, about possible wrongdoing in financial
reporting or other matters.
The Audit Committee has direct access to the Group’s Auditor,
BDO LLP, and provides a forum through which the Auditor
reports to the Board. Representatives of the Auditor attend
Audit Committee meetings at least annually.
The Audit Committee operates within defined terms of
reference, which are regularly reviewed and updated as
necessary. The terms of reference are available on the
Group’swebsite.
Activities
The Audit Committee met three times during the year
ended31 March 2022 and once following the year end.
Atthemeetings, the Committee has:
• reviewed the internal controls and risk management
systems of the Group and its third-party service providers;
• agreed the audit plan with the Group’s new Auditor, BDO
LLP, including the principal areas of focus, and agreed the
audit fee;
• received and discussed with the former Auditor, Deloitte
LLP, its report on the results of the audit;
• reviewed the Group’s financial statements and discussed the
appropriateness of the accounting policies adopted; and
• reviewed the valuation of the Group’s investment properties
and recommended this to the Board.
The Audit Committee has also reviewed and updated,
where appropriate, the corporate risk register. This is done
at each meeting. During the year ended 31 March 2022,
the risk rating for the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic
on significant rent arrears, performance of the Investment
Advisor and irrecoverable bad debts were downgraded and
are no longer considered a principal risk. The risk ratings
for two principalrisks, namely interest rate changes and
poor portfolio returns, increased slightly during the year.
Noadditional principal risks were identified.
The Audit Committee reviewed the requirement for an internal
audit function and concluded that this would provide minimal
added comfort at considerable extra cost to the Group.
The Audit Committee receives reports on internal control
and compliance from the Investment Advisor in conjunction
with third-party risk and internal audit advisor, AuditR, and
discusses these with the Investment Advisor.
The Audit Committee is responsible for
the effectiveness of internal control, risk
management and auditing processes.
Lynette Lackey
Chair of the Audit Committee
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 89
Corporate governance
This report also covers the internal controls of the Group’s
other key service providers, including the Administrator.
Nosignificant matters of concern were identified during
theyear.
The Audit Committee monitors and reviews the effectiveness
of the external audit process for the Annual Report, including
a detailed review of the audit plan and the audit results report.
This review takes into account the experience and tenure of
the audit partner and team, the nature and level of services
provided, and confirmation that the Auditor has complied
with independence standards. Any concerns with the
effectiveness of the external audit process would be reported
to the Board. No concerns were raised in respect of the year
ended31March 2022.
Significant issues
The Audit Committee considered the following key issues in relation to the Group’s financial statements during the year:
Valuation of property
assets
The Audit Committee considered and discussed the valuation of the Group’s investment
properties as at 31 March 2022. To enable a full discussion of the valuation, and to enable the
Directors to challenge the valuations and the underlying assumptions, as appropriate, the
valuer attended the Audit Committee meeting in May 2022.
Maintenance of REIT status The UK REIT regime affords the Group a beneficial tax treatment for income and capital
gains, provided certain criteria are met. There is a risk that these REIT conditions may not
be met and additional tax becomes payable by the Group. The Audit Committee therefore
monitored the Group’s compliance status and considered each of the requirements for the
maintenance of REIT status throughout the year ended 31 March 2022.
Going concern and
long-term viability of the
Company
The Audit Committee considered the Group’s financial requirements for the next 12 months
and concluded that it has sufficient resources to meet its commitments and any outstanding
loan covenants. Consequently, the financial statements have been prepared on a going
concern basis.
The Audit Committee also considered the longer-term viability statement within the Annual
Report, for the three-year period to May 2025, and the underlying factors and assumptions
which contributed to the Committee deciding that three years was an appropriate length of
time to consider the Group’s long-term viability.
The Group’s going concern and viability statement, as well as full details of the assessment
carried out by the Directors, can be found on pages 68 and 69.
90 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Audit Committee report continued
Significant issues continued
Following the consideration of the above matters and its
detailed review, the Audit Committee was of the opinion that
the Annual Report, taken as a whole, is fair, balanced and
understandable and provides the information necessary for
shareholders to assess the Group’s position and performance,
business model and strategy.
Audit fees and non-audit services
An audit fee of £148,000 has been agreed in respect of the
audit for the year ended 31 March 2022. This incorporates
a fee of £130,000 for auditing the Annual Report and
consolidated financial statements for the period and £18,000
for auditing the accounts of the Company’s subsidiaries for
the period.
The Audit Committee reviews the scope and nature of
all proposed non-audit services before engagement, to
safeguard auditor independence and objectivity. Duringthe
period, BDO commenced accounting services in connection
with the move to the Main Market, however, no fees have been
incurred during the financial year ended 31 March 2022
(2021: £220,600 paid to the former Auditor, Deloitte LLP,
for non-audit services).
Auditor independence and objectivity
The Audit Committee has considered the Auditor’s
independence and objectivity. The Audit Committee
will pre-approve all non-audit services prior to any work
commencing and considers safeguards in place, such as the
use of separate teams to mitigate the risk of any self-review.
The Audit Committee also receives an annual assurance from
the Auditor that its independence is not compromised by the
provision of any non-audit services.
The Audit Committee is satisfied that the Auditor’s objectivity
and independence is not impaired by performing non-audit
services and that the Auditor has fulfilled its obligations to the
Group and its shareholders.
Re-appointment of the Auditor
BDO LLP was appointed as Auditor to the Company with
effect from 1 April 2021 and Richard Levy has been the Group
engagement partner since that time. Following a review of the
service provided by BDO LLP during the year and a review of
value for money, the Audit Committee has recommended to
the Board the re-appointment of BDO LLP as Auditor to the
Company. An ordinary resolution for BDO’s re-appointment
will be put to shareholders at this year’s AGM.
The Audit Committee will regularly consider the need to put
the audit out to tender, the Auditor’s fees and independence,
and the matters raised during each audit.
Lynette Lackey
Chair of the Audit Committee
23 May 2022
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 91
Corporate governance
Management Engagement Committee report
The Management Engagement Committee
ensures that third-party appointments are
conducted in shareholders’ best interests.
Martin Meech
Chair of the Management Engagement Committee
I am pleased to present the Management Engagement
Committee report on behalf of the Board and to provide
details on how the Committee discharged its responsibilities
throughout the year ended 31 March 2022.
Role of the Management
EngagementCommittee
The Committee’s primary responsibilities are to:
• satisfy itself that the terms of the Investment Management
Agreement between the Group, the Investment Manager
and the Investment Advisor remain fair, competitive
and sensible for shareholders, and review and make
recommendations on any proposed amendment to the
Investment Management Agreement;
• satisfy itself that systems put in place by the Investment
Advisor, Administrator and Depositary are adequate to
meet relevant legal and regulatory requirements, including
the AIFMD;
• satisfy itself that any compliance matters are under
properreview;
• consider whether the continuing appointment of the
Investment Advisor is in the interests of shareholders
as a whole and make recommendations to the Board
inthisregard;
• keep under review the Investment Advisor’s performance
and the level of the investment advisory fee; and
• keep under review the performance of other service
providers, including compliance with the terms of
their respective agreements and their internal controls
andpolicies.
The Management Engagement Committee operates within
defined terms of reference, which are regularly reviewed and
updated as necessary. The terms of reference are available on
the Group’s website.
Activities
The Committee met once during the year ended
31March2022 and once following the year end. At these
meetings, the Committee has:
• considered the performance of the Investment
Advisor against its obligations under the Investment
Management Agreement during the year. The Committee’s
recommendation regarding the continuing appointment of
the Investment Advisor is set out on page 98. In reaching
its recommendation to the Board, the Committee’s
deliberations included consideration of the basis of the
investment management fee and the execution of the
Group’s investment strategy by the Investment Advisor
during the year;
• reviewed the ongoing performance and the continuing
appointment of the Group’s other key service providers.
TheCommittee has concluded that the services provided
to the Group were satisfactory and that the agreements
entered into with them are operating in the best interests
ofthe shareholders; and
• reviewed the systems put in place by the Investment
Advisor (including both the investment policy and
Investment Management Agreement), Administrator
andDepositary to meet legal and regulatory requirements,
particularly the AIFMD, and concluded that these
remainadequate.
Martin Meech
Chair of the Management Engagement Committee
23 May 2022
92 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
The Sustainability Committee is responsible
for creating a resilient portfolio, reducing
our footprint, supporting our occupiers and
ensuring responsible business foundations.
Aimée Pitman
Chair of the Sustainability Committee
Sustainability Committee report
Role of the Sustainability Committee
The Committee’s primary responsibilities are to:
• oversee the formulation and implementation of the Group’s
ESG strategy, review updates on any regulatory changes
affecting the strategy and make recommendations to the
Board regarding changes to strategy;
• receive assurances from service providers, suppliers
andcontractors on their own ESG policies;
• review the Group’s efficacy in relation to its ESG
reporting;and
• review ESG-related risks to the Group and make
recommendations to the Audit Committee regarding
inclusion in the Group’s risk management practices.
Governance
The Board is responsible for approving the Group’s
sustainability strategy, long-term goals and actively
monitoring portfolio performance. In conjunction with the
Investment Advisor, the Sustainability Committee oversees
the management of the Group’s climate-related risks
andopportunities.
Risk management
With a growing focus on sustainability, the Board has
recognised the importance of identifying the impact of
climate change to the Group’s business. During the year,
the Committee identified the key risks with input from our
consultant, JLL, via a materiality assessment. The key risks
have been added to the Group’s risk register so they are
monitored as part of our wider risk management process.
The Board and Investment Advisor are continually developing
their understanding of the potential physical impact of climate
change and the wider implications associated with increased
regulation, occupier requirements and increased focus on
sustainable assets.
Activities undertaken during the year
The Committee was established during the year to
31March2022 and met three times to undertake the
followingactivities:
• to review and approve the Committee’s terms of reference
and the Committee’s composition;
• to review the Group’s ESG budget, strategy, current
activities and future commitments; and
• to appoint JLL as a service provider to advise on the
Group’s current ESG position.
Our ESG commitments
The Group’s commitment to ESG is to ensure its assets
are attractive to occupiers in the long term. The Board is
committed to evaluation of a net zero carbon pathway by
reviewing current developments and refurbishment standards
versus green building certificates standards, as well as
reducing EPC risk. The Board engages with its key occupiers
to understand occupier net zero carbon goals.
Aimée Pitman
Chair of the Sustainability Committee
23 May 2022
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 93
Corporate governance
Directors’ remuneration report
The Board has prepared this report in partial and
proportionate compliance with the requirements of the Large
and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and
Reports) (Amendment) Regulations 2013. As a company
admitted to AIM, Warehouse REIT is not required to report
fully against these regulations or to put the Directors’
remuneration report and Directors’ remuneration policy to
shareholders for approval, but has decided to do so voluntarily
in order to allow shareholder input on the Company’s
remuneration arrangements. An ordinary resolution to
approve the Directors’ remuneration report will therefore
beput to shareholders at the forthcoming AGM.
Statement from the Chairman
Given the size of the Board, it is not considered appropriate
for the Company to have a separate remuneration committee
and the functions of this committee are therefore carried
out by the Board as a whole. The Board consists entirely of
Non-Executive Directors and the Company has no employees.
We have not, therefore, reported on those aspects of
remuneration that relate to Executive Directors.
Following a review of Directors’ remuneration during the year,
and in recognition of the increased time commitment over
the period since the last review of Directors’ fees, the Board
resolved to increase Directors’ remuneration by 7.5%. As a
result, fees are set at a level of £48,375 per annum (2021:
£45,000) for the Chairman and £37,625 (2021: £35,000)
per annum for the independent Non-Executive Directors.
Nofees are payable to Stephen Barrow or Simon Hope as
non-independent Non-Executive Directors.
Directors’ remuneration policy
A resolution to approve the Directors’ remuneration policy
was proposed and passed at the Company’s first AGM in
2018. As a binding vote on the policy is necessary every three
years, an ordinary resolution to approve the policy was also
put to shareholders at the 2021 AGM. There were no changes
made to the policy, which is set out below, in advance of the
shareholder vote in 2021.
The Company follows the recommendation of the AIC Code
that Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration should reflect the
time commitment and responsibilities of their role. The Board’s
policy is that the remuneration of Non-Executive Directors
should reflect the experience of the Board as a whole, and
be determined with reference to comparable organisations
andappointments.
All Directors are non-executive, appointed under the terms
of letters of appointment. There are no service contracts in
place. The terms of their appointment provide that Directors
shall retire and be subject to election at the first AGM after
their appointment. Thereafter, at each AGM, any Director who
has not stood for appointment or re-election at either of the
two preceding AGMs is required to retire and offer themself
for re-election. Any Director who has held office for more
than nine years is required to retire and offer themself for
re-election on an annual basis. Beyond these requirements,
ithas been agreed that all Directors will seek annual
re-election at the Company’s AGMs.
The fees for the Non-Executive Directors are determined
within the limits (not to exceed in aggregate £300,000 per
annum) set out in the Company’s Articles of Association,
or any greater sum that may be determined by ordinary
resolution of the Company. Directors are not eligible for
bonuses, share options or long-term incentive schemes or
other performance-related benefits, as the Board does not
believe that this is appropriate for Non-Executive Directors.
There are no pension arrangements in place for the Directors.
94 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Directors’ remuneration report continued
Directors’ remuneration policy continued
The Board has set two levels of fees: £48,375 per annum for the Chairman and £37,625 per annum for the independent
Non-Executive Directors. No additional fees are payable for membership of the Board’s Committees or for appointment as a
Director to any Group subsidiary. The fee for any new Director appointed to the Board will be determined on the same basis,
whilst fees in respect of subsequent periods will be determined following an annual review. The Board would consider any
viewsexpressed by shareholders on the fees being paid to Directors.
Under the Company’s Articles of Association, if any Director is called upon to perform extra or special services of any kind,
he/she may be paid such extra remuneration as the Directors may determine. Directors are also entitled to be paid all expenses
properly incurred in attending Board or shareholder meetings or otherwise in the performance of their duties.
Remuneration report
Directors’ fees for the year
The Directors who served in the year to 31 March 2022 received the following emoluments:
Year ended Year ended
31 March 2022 31 March 2021
Fees Total Fees Total
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Neil Kirton 47.5 47.5 45 45
Aimée Pitman 36.9 36.9 35 35
Lynette Lackey 36.9 36.9 35 35
Martin Meech 36.9 36.9 35 35
Simon Hope — — — —
Stephen Barrow — — — —
158.2 158.2 150 150
Directors’ beneficial and family interests
There is no requirement under the Company’s Articles of Association for Directors to hold shares in the Company.
The interests of the Directors and any connected persons in the ordinary shares of the Company are set out below:
As at As at
31 March 2022 31 March 2021
Number of shares Number of shares
Neil Kirton
1
390,909 390,909
Aimée Pitman
2
689,543 590,537
Lynette Lackey 51,603 51,603
Martin Meech
3
290,909 290,909
Simon Hope
4
12,407,697 12,407,697
Stephen Barrow
5
10,103,050 10,103,050
1. 190,909 of these shares are held by Mr Kirton’s spouse.
2. 312,783 of these shares are held by Ms Pitman’s spouse, whilst 23,487 are held by her children.
3. 190,909 of these shares are held by Mr Meech’s spouse.
4. 3,551,971 of these shares are held by Mr Hope’s spouse, whilst 391,899 are held by his children.
5. 4,481,525 of these shares are held by Mr Barrow’s spouse and 350,000 are held by his child.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 95
Corporate governance
Between 31 March 2022 and the date of this report, there have been the following changes to the above holdings:
As at
23May
2022
Number
of shares
Aimée Pitman
6
689,993
6. 313,233 of these shares are held by Ms Pitman’s spouse, whilst 23,487 are held by her children.
Voting at Annual General Meeting
The Directors’ remuneration report for the year ended 31 March 2021 and the Directors’ remuneration policy were approved by
shareholders at the AGM held on 13 September 2021. The votes cast by proxy were as follows:
Directors’ Directors’
remuneration report remuneration policy
(2021 AGM voting figures) (2021 AGM voting figures)
Number % of Number % of
of votes votes cast of votes votes cast
For 203,551,908 99.97 203,532,620 99.96
Against 66,636 0.03 77,848 0.04
At Chairman’s discretion 3,102 — 3,102 —
Total votes cast 203,621,646 100.00 203,613,570 100.00
Number of votes withheld 100,042 108,118
Approval
The Directors’ remuneration report was approved by the Board on 23 May 2022.
Neil Kirton
Chairman
23 May 2022
96 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Directors’ report
Corporate governance
The corporate governance statement on pages 70 and 71
forms part of the Directors’ report.
Directors
The Directors in office during the year and at the date of this
report and their biographical details are shown on pages
72and 73.
Details of the Directors’ terms of appointment can be
found in the corporate governance statement and the
Directors’ remuneration report. Details of indemnities
provided to the Directors can also be found in the
corporategovernancestatement.
Share capital
Share issues
At the AGM held on 13 September 2021, the Directors
were granted: (i) the authority to allot ordinary shares on a
non-pre-emptive basis up to an aggregate nominal amount
of £2,832,410 (being 66% of the issued ordinary share capital
at the date of the notice) by way of a rights issue; and (ii) in
any other case, the authority to allot ordinary shares up to
an aggregate nominal amount of £1,416,205 (being 33% of
the issued ordinary share capital at the date of the notice).
The Directors were also granted the authority to disapply
pre-emption rights in respect of the allotment of shares or
treasury shares up to 5% of the issued ordinary share capital
at the date of the notice and a further 5% of the issued
ordinary share capital where the allotment and issue of such
shares is for the sole purpose of financing (or refinancing) an
acquisition or other capital investment of a kind contemplated
by the Pre-Emption Group’s Statement of Principles.
These existing authorities will expire at the Company’s AGM to
be held in September 2022 where resolutions for their renewal
will be proposed.
Purchase of own shares
At the AGM held on 13 September 2021, the Company was
authorised to purchase up to 42,486,165 of its own shares
(being 10% of the Company’s issued ordinary share capital at
the date of the notice). No ordinary shares have been bought
back under this authority, which will expire at the AGM to be
held in September 2022 where a resolution for its renewal will
be proposed.
The Directors will consider repurchasing ordinary shares in
the market if they believe it to be in shareholders’ interests as
a whole and as a means of correcting any imbalance between
supply of and demand for the ordinary shares. Theywill
have regard to the Company’s REIT status when making any
repurchase and will only make such repurchases through
the market at prices (after allowing for costs) below the
relevant prevailing NAV per ordinary share and otherwise in
accordance with guidelines established from time to time by
the Board.
Current share capital
As at 31 March 2022 and the date of this report, there were
424,861,650 ordinary shares of £0.01 each in issue, none of
which are held in treasury.
Results and dividends
A summary of the Group’s performance during the period and
the outlook for the forthcoming year is set out in the strategic
report on pages 39 and 40.
Dividends totalling 6.4 pence per ordinary share have been
paid or declared in respect of the year ended 31 March 2022,
further details of which can be found in the Investment
Advisor’s report on page 39.
No final dividend is being proposed.
The Company’s dividend policy is set out on page 26 in
thestrategic report.
The Directors present their report and the audited
financialstatements for the year ended 31 March 2022.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 97
Corporate governance
Substantial shareholdings
As at 31 March 2022, the following held voting rights greater than 3% in the Company:
% of total
Number voting
of ordinary rights at
shares held 31 March 2022
Investec Wealth & Investment 67, 508,146 15.89
Smith & Williamson Wealth Management 26,166,716 6.16
CCLA Investment Management 19,284,707 4.54
Hargreaves Lansdown 17,301,133 4.07
Rathbone Investment Management 14,867,186 3.50
Charles Stanley 13,354,252 3.14
There have been no significant changes to these holdings between 31 March 2022 and the date of this report.
Management arrangements
The Company is an alternative investment fund for the
purposes of the AIFMD and, as such, is required to have
anInvestment Manager who is duly authorised to undertake
that role. G10 Capital Limited is authorised and regulated
by the Financial Conduct Authority (“FCA”) as the AIFM
ofthe Company under an agreement dated 22 August 2017
(the“Investment Management Agreement”). The Investment
Manager is responsible for overall portfolio management, risk
management and compliance with the Group’s investment
policy and the requirements of the AIFMD that apply to
the Group.
The Investment Advisor is an appointed representative
in respect of the Investment Manager. As an appointed
representative, Tilstone is responsible for working with and
advising the Group and the Investment Manager in respect
of sourcing investment opportunities which meet the
Group’s investment policy. As an appointed representative of
Investment Manager, Tilstone is exempt from the requirement
to be authorised by the FCA as a pre-requisite to giving
investment advice and arranging deals in investments. Tilstone
is also responsible for managing the underlying real estate
assets within the Group’s investment portfolio, which does not
constitute a regulated activity. The Investment Manager has,
and shall maintain, the necessary expertise and resource to
supervise the delegated tasks effectively.
The Investment Advisor receives an annual fee (payable
quarterly in arrears) equal to 1.1% of the NAV of the Group’s
portfolio on the basis of funds being fully invested up to
£500 million and 0.9% thereafter. The fee is payable to the
Investment Advisor, which pays a quarterly fee of £15,000 to
the Investment Manager for the duration of its appointment,
in addition to other one-off fees in relation to regulatory
reporting services (Annex IV), compliance services and
investment committee services. No performance fee or
acquisition fee is payable.
In the event that the Investment Management Agreement
is terminated following a third party (or third parties acting
in concert) acquiring a majority of the Company’s ordinary
shares, the Investment Advisor would be entitled to receive an
exit fee equal to 15% of the total shareholder returns (defined
as the price per share paid by such third party plus dividends
and other distributions paid) generated since Admission,
above a hurdle rate of 10% per annum on a compound basis
since Admission. The exit fee will be capped at the amount
of the annual management fee paid in the immediately
preceding financial year.
Following the expiry of the initial three-year term on
22August 2020, the Investment Management Agreement
isterminable on 24 months’ notice in writing by either party.
In addition, it is terminable on 30 days’ notice by either party
in writing in the event of a material breach or insolvency of
the other party. The Company is also entitled to terminate the
agreement forthwith by notice in writing in the event that the
Investment Manager ceases to be able to fulfil its obligations
as a result of a change of the FCA’s rules.
98 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Directors’ report continued
Continuing appointment of the
InvestmentAdvisor
The Board keeps the performance of the Investment Advisor
under continual review. The Management Engagement
Committee conducts an annual appraisal of the Investment
Advisor’s performance and makes a recommendation to the
Board about the continuing appointment of the Investment
Advisor. It is the opinion of the Directors that the continuing
appointment of the Investment Advisor is in the interests of
shareholders as a whole. The reasons for this view are that the
Investment Advisor has continued to execute the investment
strategy according to the Board’s expectations and on terms
which the Board is of the view continue to remain commercial
and reasonable.
Property Management Agreements
The Property Managers provide a wide range of services.
These include ensuring the Group complies with all current
property regulations, including relevant health and safety
requirements; providing building surveys and project
management services; acting as consultants to the Group
in respect of sub-sector markets; acting as consultants in
respect of obtaining planning permissions; providing facilities
management relating to the property portfolio; and providing
a management team to help with management tasks such as
rent collection.
Savills
Savills acts as Property Manager for over three-quarters of
the property portfolio pursuant to the terms of agreements
entered into in 2016 with Tilstone Basingstoke Limited,
Tilstone Glasgow Limited, Tilstone Industrial Limited,
TilstoneRetail Limited and Tilstone Trade Limited.
Under the terms of these Property Management Agreements,
Savills is entitled to fees of £850 per occupier per annum.
These annual fees are usually recovered from the service
charge. The Property Management Agreements are
terminable upon three months’ written notice.
Pursuant to the Property Management Agreements, Savills
is also retained for a range of services with a fee agreed for
suchservices on an ad-hoc basis.
Aston Rose
Day-to-day management of the remainder of the portfolio is
undertaken by Aston Rose. Under their Property Management
Agreement, Aston Rose is entitled to deduct reasonable
and proper fees from the service charge payments received
in respect of the managed properties. The Aston Rose
agreement is terminable upon two months’ written notice.
Administration Agreement
Link Alternative Fund Administrators Limited has been
appointed as the Administrator to the Company and its
subsidiaries under an agreement dated 22 August 2017.
Itprovides the day-to-day administration services for these
entities. It is also responsible for the Company’s general
administrative functions, such as the calculation and
publication of the NAV and maintenance of the Company’s
accounting and statutory records.
Under the terms of its Administration Agreement, Link
Alternative Fund Administrators Limited is entitled to an
administration fee of £80,000 per annum (exclusive of
VAT) subject to an annual retail price index (“RPI”) increase.
TheAdministration Agreement is terminable upon six months’
written notice.
Company Secretarial Agreement
Link Company Matters Limited has been appointed by the
Company to provide company secretarial functions required
by the Companies Act 2006, under an agreement dated
22August 2017. The Company Secretary is entitled to a
fee of £64,223 per annum (exclusive of VAT) in respect
of the Company and £833 per annum in respect of each
UK subsidiary, both subject to an annual RPI increase.
TheCompany Secretarial Agreement was subject to an initial
term of 12 months and automatically renews for successive
periods of 12 months, unless written notice is given by either
party at least three months prior to the end of the then
current 12-month period.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 99
Corporate governance
Depositary Agreement
Crestbridge Property Partnerships Limited has been
appointed as Depositary to provide cash monitoring,
safekeeping and asset verification and oversight functions,
asprescribed in the AIFMD (AIFMD 23(1)(d) and (f)).
It is authorised to act as a Depositary by the FCA.
The Depositary’s duties under the Depositary Agreement
are owed to the Company as a whole and not directly
to shareholders, whether individually or in groups.
Theinvestments of the Company are not of a kind
requiredtobe held in custody by the Depositary.
Under the terms of the Depositary Agreement dated
22August 2017, the Depositary is entitled to a fee of £32,500
per annum, subject to an increase of £150 per asset, when
the number of assets exceeds that as at 30 September 2019.
The Depositary Agreement is terminable by the Company on
one month’s written notice served on the Depositary and by
the Depositary on not less than three months’ written notice
served on the Company.
Auditor
The Directors holding office at the date of this Annual Report
confirm that, so far as they are each aware, there is no relevant
audit information of which the Company’s Auditor is unaware.
Each Director has taken all the steps that they ought to have
taken as a Director to make themselves aware of any relevant
audit information and to establish that the Company’s Auditor
is aware of that information.
BDO LLP has expressed its willingness to continue as Auditor
of the Company and resolutions for its re-election and to
authorise the Audit Committee to determine its remuneration
will be proposed at the forthcoming AGM.
Financial risk management
Information about the Company’s financial risk management
objectives and policies is set out in note 24 to the financial
statements.
Annual General Meeting
The Company’s fifth AGM will be held on 12September2022.
The Notice of the AGM will be circulated to
shareholdersseparately.
Link Company Matters Limited
Company Secretary
23 May 2022
Company Number 10880317
100 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities
in respect of theAnnual Report and Financial Statements
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual
Report and Financial Statements in accordance with
applicable UK law and regulations.
Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial
statements for each financial year. Under that law, the
Directors have elected to prepare the financial statements
of the Group and the Company in accordance with UK
adopted international accounting standards. Under
company law, the Directors must not approve the financial
statements unless they are satisfied that they present
fairly the financial position, financial performance and
cashflows of the Group and Company for that year.
In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are
required to:
• select suitable accounting policies in accordance with IAS 8
Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and
Errors and apply them consistently;
• present information, including accounting policies, in a
manner that provides relevant, reliable, comparable and
understandable information;
• provide additional disclosures when compliance with
specific requirements in IFRS is insufficient to enable users
to understand the impact of particular transactions, other
events and conditions on the Group’s financial position
and financial performance;
• state that the Group has complied with UK adopted
international accounting standards, subject to any
materialdepartures disclosed and explained in the
financialstatements;
• make judgements and estimates that are reasonable
and prudent; and
• prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group and the
Company will continue in business.
The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate
accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain
the Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable
accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group and
enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply
with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for
safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking
reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud
and other irregularities.
Under applicable law and regulations, the Directors are
also responsible for preparing a strategic report, Directors’
report, Directors’ remuneration report and corporate
governance statement that comply with that law and
those regulations, and for ensuring that the Annual Report
includes information required by the AIM Rules and (where
applicable) the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency
Rules of the FCA.
The Directors are responsible for the maintenance
andintegrity of the corporate and financial information
included on the Company’s website. The work carried
out by the Auditor does not involve consideration of the
maintenance and integrity of this website and, accordingly,
the Auditor accepts no responsibility for any changes that
have occurred to the financial statements since they were
initially presented on the website. Visitors to the website
need to be aware that legislation in the UK covering the
preparation and dissemination of the financial statements
may differ from legislation in their jurisdiction.
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:
• the financial statements, prepared in accordance with
UK adopted international accounting standards and in
conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act
2006, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities,
financial position and profit of the Company (and Group
as a whole); and
• this Annual Report includes a fair review of the
development and performance of the business and the
position of the Company (and Group as a whole), together
with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties
that it faces.
The Directors consider that the Annual Report and
Financial Statements, taken as a whole, are fair, balanced
and understandable and provide the information
necessary for shareholders to assess the Company’s
position and performance, business model and strategy.
On behalf of the Board
Neil Kirton
Chairman
23 May 2022
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 101
Financial statements
Independent Auditor’s report
to the members of Warehouse REIT plc
Opinion on the financial statements
In our opinion:
• the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state
of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at
31March2022 and of the Group’s profit for the year
then ended;
• the Group financial statements have been properly
prepared in accordance with UK adopted international
accounting standards;
• the Parent Company financial statements have been
properly prepared in accordance with UK adopted
international accounting standards and as applied in
accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act
2006; and
• the financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
We have audited the financial statements of Warehouse
REITPlc (the ‘Parent Company’) and its subsidiaries
(the ‘Group’) for the year ended 31 March 2022 which
comprise the consolidated statements of comprehensive
income, the consolidated and Company statements of
financial position, the consolidated and Company statement
of cash flows, the consolidated and Company statements
of changes in equity and notes to the financial statements,
including a summary of significant accounting policies.
The financial reporting framework that has been applied
in their preparation is applicable law and UK adopted
international accounting standards and as regards the Parent
Company financial statements, as applied in accordance with
the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.
Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International
Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable
law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further
described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the
financial statements section of our report. We believe that the
audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate
to provide a basis for our opinion.
Independence
We remain independent of the Group and the Parent
Company in accordance with the ethical requirements that
are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the
UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to listed
entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities
in accordance with these requirements.
Conclusions relating to going concern
In auditing the financial statements, we have concluded that
the Directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting
in the preparation of the financial statements is appropriate.
Our evaluation of the Directors’ assessment of the Group and
the Parent Company’s ability to continue to adopt the going
concern basis of accounting included:
• using our knowledge of the Group and its market sector
together with the current general economic environment
to assess the Directors’ identification of the inherent risks
to the Group’s business and how these might impact the
Group’s ability to remain a going concern for the going
concern period, being the period to 31 May 2023, which is
at least 12 months from when the financial statements are
authorised for issue;
• obtaining an understanding of the Directors’ process for
assessing going concern including an understanding of the
key assumptions used;
• obtaining management’s going concern assessment and:
• assessing the Group’s forecast cash flows with reference
to historic performance and challenging the Directors’
forecast assumptions in comparison to the current
performance of the Group;
• testing the inputs into the forecasts for reasonableness
based on historic activity and corroboration to
contractual agreements;
• agreeing the Group’s available borrowing facilities and the
related terms and covenants to loan agreements;
• obtaining forecast covenant calculations to check for any
potential future covenant breaches. We also considered
the covenant compliance headroom for sensitivity to both
future changes in property valuations and the Group’s
future financial performance;
102 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Opinion on the financial statements continued
Conclusions relating to going concern continued
• considering board minutes, and evidence obtained through the audit and challenging the Directors on the identification of
any contradictory information in the forecasts and the impact the going concern assessment;
• analysing the Directors’ stress testing calculations and challenging the assumptions made using our knowledge of the
business and of the current economic climate, to assess the reasonableness of the downside scenarios selected; and the
appropriateness of the Directors’ mitigating actions;
• considering the property acquisitions to which the Group is currently committed and the timeframe for completion,
evaluating the options being worked on by the Group to finance these acquisitions (including the debt refinancing exercise
being undertaken), and assessing the Group’s ability to successfully raise the finance required; and
• reviewing the disclosures in the financial statements relating to going concern to check that the disclosure is consistent with
the circumstances.
Based on the work we have performed, we have not identified any material uncertainties relating to events or conditions that,
individually or collectively, may cast significant doubt on the Group and the Parent Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern for a period of at least twelve months from when the financial statements are authorised for issue.
In relation to the Parent Company’s reporting on how it has applied the UK Corporate Governance Code, we have nothing
material to add or draw attention to in relation to the Directors’ statement in the financial statements about whether the
Directors considered it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of accounting.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the Directors with respect to going concern are described in the relevant sections
of this report.
Overview
Coverage 100% of Group profit before tax
100% of Group revenue
100% of Group total assets
Key audit matters
2022
Valuation of investment properties ✔
Revenue Recognition – rental income ✔
Materiality Group financial statements as a whole
£10.5 million based on 1% of total assets
An overview of the scope of our audit
Our Group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, including the Group’s system
of internal control, and assessing the risks of material misstatement in the financial statements. We also addressed the risk of
management override of internal controls, including assessing whether there was evidence of bias by the Directors that may
have represented a risk of material misstatement.
The Group operates in one segment, investment property, structured through a number of subsidiary entities and therefore we
treated the Group as one significant component. The Group audit engagement team performed all the work necessary to issue
the Group and Parent Company audit opinion, including undertaking all of the audit work on the risks of material misstatement
identified in the key audit matters section below.
Independent Auditor’s report continued
to the members of Warehouse REIT plc
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 103
Financial statements
Key audit matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial
statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not
due to fraud) that we identified, including those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation of
resources in the audit, and directing the efforts of the engagement team. These matters were addressed in the context of our
audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on
these matters.
Key audit matter
How the scope of our audit
addressed the key audit matter
Valuation of investment
properties
As detailed in note 13 to
the consolidated financial
statements, the Group owns
a portfolio of investment
properties which are carried
at their fair value.
The Group’s accounting
policy for these properties
is described in note 13 to
the consolidated financial
statements.
The key judgements and
estimates in arriving at
the fair values are set out
in notes 2.2, 13 and 23 to
the consolidated financial
statements.
The Group has an investment property
portfolio of warehouses and light industrial
assets located across the United Kingdom.
This includes completed investment property
which is let, or available to let and is valued
using the income capitalisation method;
and development property and land which
is valued using the comparable method
supported, where appropriate, by a residual
development appraisal (which estimates the
gross development value of the completed
project less estimated costs to completion
andan appropriate developer’s margin).
The valuation of investment property requires
significant judgement and estimates by the
Directors and their independent valuer and is
therefore considered a significant risk due to
the subjective nature of certain assumptions
inherent in each valuation.
Any input inaccuracies or unreasonable
bases used in the valuation judgements
(such as in respect of estimated rental value
and yield profile applied) could result in a
material misstatement of the Group financial
statements.
There is also a risk that management may
influence the judgements and estimates
in respect of property valuations in order
to achieve property valuations and other
performance targets to meet market
expectations.
The valuation of investment properties was
therefore considered to be a key audit matter.
Our audit procedures included the following:
Experience of the valuer and relevance of its work
We assessed the valuer’s competence and capabilities
and read their terms of engagement with the Group,
to identify any matters that could have affected their
independence and objectivity or imposed scope
limitations upon them.
With the assistance of the real estate specialist within
our team, we read the valuation reports and assessed
whether the valuations had been prepared in accordance
with applicable valuation guidelines and IFRS 13 Fair
Value Measurement and they were appropriate for
determining the carrying value in the Group’s financial
statements.
Data provided to the valuer
We inspected that the data provided to the valuer by the
Investment Advisor was consistent with the information
provided to, and tested by, us. This data included inputs
such as current rent and lease term, which we have
agreed on a sample basis to executed lease agreements.
Assumptions and estimates used by the valuer
We developed yield expectations for each property using
available independent industry data, reports and details
of relevant comparable transactions in the market around
the year-end date.
We compared the key valuation assumptions against our
independently formed market expectations (by reference
to market data based on the location and specifics of
each property) and challenged the external valuers
where significant variances from these expectations were
identified. We corroborated their responses to supporting
documentation where appropriate.
The key valuation assumptions were the equivalent yields.
Additionally for development property and land, the key
valuation assumptions included land value comparables,
construction and other development costs and a
developer’s margin.
With the assistance of the real estate specialists within
our team, we met with the Group’s external valuers to
discuss and challenge the valuation methodology and key
assumptions and considered if there were any indicators
of undue management influence on the valuations.
Key observations
We did not identify any matters to suggest that the
valuation of the Group’s investment properties is
inappropriate.
104 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Key audit matter
How the scope of our audit
addressed the key audit matter
Revenue Recognition –
rental income
Refer to note 3 for details
of the Group’s revenue,
including the accounting
policy.
The Group has multiple tenants across its
property portfolio.
Rental income is recognised on a straight-line
basis over the lease term for the Group’s
properties based upon rental agreements
that are in place. Management judgement is
required to determine the term over which
incentives should be recognised.
There is a risk that rental income is not
supported by underlying tenancy agreements
or is inappropriately recognised as a result of
errors in recording lease details in the tenancy
schedules or inappropriate judgements being
applied by management.
For these reasons we consider the recognition
of revenue from rental income to be a key
audit matter.
We obtained the tenancy schedule and the Investment
Advisor’s analysis of revenue recognised for each
property and performed the following:
• For a sample of tenants we reviewed the underlying
leases to confirm the accuracy of the tenancy schedule
inputs. We also agreed one rental receipt for each of
those tenants to bank statement.
• We developed an expectation of revenue to be
recognised in respect of each property based on the
tenancy schedule and compared this to the Investment
Advisor’s analysis of the rental income recognised,
corroborating explanations provided by the
Investment Advisor in respect of variances identified.
• We obtained the Investment Advisor’s schedule of
lease incentive adjustments, including rent free periods
and other rent concessions, and, for a sample,
we recalculated the adjustment and agreed the inputs
to the underlying lease documentation.
We considered the completeness of the schedule
based on information included in the tenancy schedule
and the underlying lease information obtained.
Where applicable we assessed the Investment
Advisor’s judgements against past and current tenant
behaviour in respect of the lease term over which the
incentives are recognised.
Key observations:
We did not identify any indicators to suggest that
revenue has been recognised inappropriately.
Independent Auditor’s report continued
to the members of Warehouse REIT plc
Opinion on the financial statements continued
An overview of the scope of our audit continued
Key audit matters continued
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 105
Financial statements
Our application of materiality
We apply the concept of materiality both in planning and performing our audit, and in evaluating the effect of misstatements.
We consider materiality to be the magnitude by which misstatements, including omissions, could influence the economic
decisions of reasonable users that are taken on the basis of the financial statements.
In order to reduce to an appropriately low level the probability that any misstatements exceed materiality, we use a lower
materiality level, performance materiality, to determine the extent of testing needed. Importantly, misstatements below these
levels will not necessarily be evaluated as immaterial as we also take account of the nature of identified misstatements, and
the particular circumstances of their occurrence, when evaluating their effect on the financial statements as a whole.
Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole and performance
materiality as follows:
Group financial statements Parent company financial statements
2022 2022
Materiality £10.5 million £3.7 million
Basis for determining materiality 1% of total assets 1% of total assets
Rationale for the benchmark applied We determined that total assets would be the most appropriate basis for determining
overall materiality as we consider it to be one of the principal considerations for users
of the financial statements in assessing the financial performance of the Group and the
Parent Company.
Performance materiality £7.35 million £2.59 million
Basis for determining performance materiality Overall performance materiality for the Group and Parent Company has been set at 70%
of materiality. This was on the basis of our risk assessment, together with our assessment
of the Group’s and Parent Company’s overall control environment.
Specific materiality
We also determined that for any items that could affect the calculation of Group’s European Public Real Estate (“EPRA”)
earnings, a misstatement of less than materiality for the financial statements as a whole, specific materiality, could influence
the economic decisions of users. We consider EPRA earnings to be a key performance measure of the Group. EPRA earnings
excludes the impact of the net surplus on revaluation of investment properties, profit on disposal of investment properties
and changes in the fair value of interest rate derivatives. As a result, we determined materiality for these items based on 5% of
EPRA earnings, amounting to £1.38 million for the Group. We further applied a performance materiality level of 70% of specific
materiality to ensure that the risk of errors exceeding specific materiality was appropriately mitigated.
Reporting threshold
We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to them all individual audit differences in excess of £525,000 for
items audited to financial statement materiality, and £70,000 for items audited to specific materiality. We also agreed to report
differences below these thresholds that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.
Other information
The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in
theannualreport and financial statements other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on
the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report,
we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. Our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in
the course of the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent
material misstatements, we are required to determine whether this gives rise to a material misstatement in the financial
statements themselves. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this
other information, we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
106 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Corporate governance statement
As the Group has voluntarily adopted the AIC Code of Corporate Governance 2019 we are required to review the Directors’
statement in relation to going concern, longer-term viability and that part of the Corporate Governance Statement relating to
the Parent Company’s compliance with the provisions of the AIC Code of Corporate Governance specified for our review.
Based on the work undertaken as part of our audit, we have concluded that each of the following elements of the Corporate
governance statement is materially consistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the audit.
Going concern and
longer-term viability
• The Directors’ statement with regards the appropriateness of adopting the going concern basis of accounting and
any material uncertainties identified (set out on page 68); and
• The Directors’ explanation as to their assessment of the entity’s prospects, the period this assessment covers and
why the period is appropriate (set out on page pages 68 to 69).
Other Code
provisions
• Directors’ statement on fair, balanced and understandable set out on page 100;
• The Board’s confirmation that it has carried out a robust assessment of the emerging and principal risks (set out on
page 84);
• The section of the Annual Report that describes the review of effectiveness of risk management and internal control
systems (set out on page 84); and
• The section describing the work of the Audit Committee (set out on page pages 88 to 90).
Other Companies Act 2006 reporting
Based on the responsibilities described below and our work performed during the course of the audit, we are required by the
Companies Act 2006 and ISAs (UK) to report on certain opinions and matters as described below.
Strategic Report and
Directors’ Report
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
• the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report for the financial year for which the financial
statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
• the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal
requirements.
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and Parent Company and its environment obtained in
the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report or the Directors’ report.
Matters on which we
are required to report
by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006 requires us
to report to you if, in our opinion:
• adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have
not been received from branches not visited by us; or
• the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
• certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
• we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
Responsibilities of Directors
As explained more fully in the statement of Directors’ responsibilities, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the
financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the Directors
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether
dueto fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s and the Parent Company’s ability
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of
accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the Parent Company or to cease operations, or have no
realistic alternative but to do so.
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a
material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or
in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these
financial statements.
Independent Auditor’s report continued
to the members of Warehouse REIT plc
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 107
Financial statements
Our audit procedures were designed to respond to risks of
material misstatement in the financial statements, recognising
that the risk of not detecting a material misstatement due to
fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one resulting
from error, as fraud may involve deliberate concealment by,
forexample, forgery, misrepresentations or throughcollusion.
There are inherent limitations in the audit procedures
performed and the further removed non-compliance with laws
and regulations is from the events and transactions reflected
in the financial statements, the less likely we are to become
aware of it.
A further description of our responsibilities is available on the
Financial Reporting Council’s website at: www.frc.org.uk/
auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our
auditor’s report.
Use of our report
This report is made solely to the Parent Company’s members,
as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so
that we might state to the Parent Company’s members those
matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report
and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by
law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone
other than the Parent Company and the Parent Company’s
members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for
the opinions we have formed.
Richard Levy (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of BDO LLP, Statutory Auditor
London, United Kingdom
23 May 2022
BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England
and Wales (with registered number OC305127).
Extent to which the audit was capable of
detecting irregularities, including fraud
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-compliance
with laws and regulations. We design procedures in line
with our responsibilities, outlined above, to detect material
misstatements in respect of irregularities, including fraud.
The extent to which our procedures are capable of detecting
irregularities, including fraud is detailed below:
• We gained an understanding of the legal and regulatory
framework applicable to the Group and the industry
in which it operates, and considered the risk of acts by
the Group that were contrary to applicable laws and
regulations, including fraud.
• We considered the Group’s compliance with laws and
regulations that have a direct impact on the financial
statements including UK company law, the applicable
accounting framework, tax legislation (including the UK REIT
regime requirements) and the relevant listing Rules, and we
considered the extent to which non-compliance might have
a material effect on the Group financial statements.
• We designed audit procedures to identify instances
ofnon-compliance with such laws and regulations.
Ourprocedures included reviewing the financial statement
disclosures and accounting policies to identify instances of
management bias, and agreeing to underlying supporting
documentation where necessary. We reviewed minutes of
Board meetings held during and subsequent to the year
for any indicators of non-compliance and made enquiries
of management and of the Directors as to the risks of
non-compliance and any instances thereof.
• We considered the valuation of the investment property
portfolio, revenue recognition and management override
of internal controls to be significant risks to the audit.
Ourresponses to the valuation of investment properties
and revenue recognition are set out in the key audit matters
section above. We addressed the risk of management
override of internal controls by testing a sample of journal
entries processed during the year, agreeing to supporting
documentation and evaluating whether there was evidence
of bias by management or the Directors that represented a
risk of material misstatement due to fraud.
• We communicated relevant identified laws and regulations
and potential fraud risks to all engagement team
members and remained alert to any indications of fraud or
non-compliance with laws and regulations throughout the
audit. The engagement partner has assessed and confirmed
that the engagement team collectively had the appropriate
competence and capabilities to identify or recognise
non-compliance with laws and regulations.
108 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Restated
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
Continuing operations Notes £’000 £’000
Gross property income 3 48, 714 3 5 ,75 8
Service charge income 3 2,682 3 , 070
Service charge expense 4 (3 ,011) (3,435)
Net property income 48,3 85 35 , 393
Property operating expenses 4 (4 , 7 8 9) (4 , 2 47)
Gross profit 43 ,59 6 31 ,14 6
Administration expenses 4 (8 , 24 4) (6 , 3 24)
Operating profit before gains on investment properties 35, 352 24, 82 2
Fair value gains on investment properties 13 163,685 10 5,02 3
Realised loss on disposal of investment properties 13 — (5 0 4)
Operating profit 199,037 1 29 , 3 41
Finance income 7 321 26
Finance expenses 8 (8 ,1 5 4) (6 , 2 5 7)
Profit before tax 191 , 204 12 3,1 10
Taxation 9 — —
Total comprehensive income for the period 191, 20 4 123 ,11 0
Earnings per share (basic and diluted) (pence) 12 45 .0 35. 2
All items in the above statement derive from continuing operations. No operations were acquired or discontinued during
the year.
There is no other comprehensive income and therefore the profit for the year after tax is also the total comprehensive income.
The accompanying notes on pages 112 to 135 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 109
Financial statements
Consolidated statement of financial position
As at 31 March 2022
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
Notes £’000 £’000
Assets
Non-current assets
Investment property 13 1 ,026,0 66 8 0 7, 0 6 3
Interest rate derivatives 337 16
1 ,026 ,4 03 8 07,07 9
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 14 16,7 06 2 7, 1 8 5
Trade and other receivables 15 9, 849 5 , 97 7
26, 555 33 ,1 62
Total assets 1,052 ,9 58 8 4 0 , 241
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 16 (2 68 , 216) (219,09 9)
Other payables and accrued expenses 18 (16, 550) (1 7, 0 5 0)
Head lease liability 17 (1 4 , 2 0 0) (1 4 , 25 9)
(29 8, 966) (250 ,408)
Current liabilities
Other payables and accrued expenses 18 (6 , 8 55) (7, 5 7 3)
Deferred income 18 (7, 4 8 7) (7, 5 3 1)
Head lease liability 17 (69 6) (6 3 8)
(15,03 8) (1 5 , 74 2)
Total liabilities (314 ,004) (266, 150)
Net assets 738 ,95 4 5 74 , 0 9 1
Equity
Share capital 19 4, 249 4 , 249
Share premium 20 275 ,6 48 275 , 64 8
Retained earnings 21 459,05 7 294, 194
Total equity 73 8, 954 5 74 , 0 9 1
Number of shares in issue (thousands) 424, 8 62 424 , 8 62
Net asset value per share (basic and diluted) (pence) 22 173 .9 13 5 .1
These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of Warehouse REIT plc on 23 May 2022 and signed on its
behalf by:
Neil Kirton
Chairman
Company number: 10880317
The accompanying notes on pages 112 to 135 form an integral part of these financial statements.
110 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Share Share Retained
capital premium earnings Total
Notes £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Balance at 31 March 2020 2 ,4 03 7 4 ,0 28 1 86 , 68 8 26 3 ,11 9
Total comprehensive income — — 123 ,1 1 0 1 23 ,11 0
Ordinary shares issued 19, 20 1, 8 4 6 205 , 9 65 — 2 0 7 , 8 11
Share issue costs 20 — (4 , 3 45) — (4, 3 45)
Dividends paid 11 — — (1 5 ,6 04) (1 5, 60 4)
Balance at 31 March 2021 4, 249 275, 6 48 29 4 ,194 574,091
Total comprehensive income — — 1 91 , 20 4 19 1, 204
Ordinary shares issued 19, 20 — — — —
Share issue costs 20 — — — —
Dividends paid 11 — — (26 , 341) (26 , 341)
Balance at 31 March 2022 4, 2 49 275 ,6 48 45 9,057 73 8 ,9 54
In the prior period the capital reduction reserve and retained earnings were presented separately. As both amounts represent
distributable profits available to the members of the plc, the Directors have made the decision to present them together as
retained earnings.
The accompanying notes on pages 112 to 135 form an integral part of these financial statements.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 111
Financial statements
Consolidated statement of cash flows
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
Notes £’000 £’000
Cash flows from operating activities
Operating profit 19 9,037 1 29 , 341
Adjustments to reconcile profit for the period to net cash flows:
Gains from change in fair value of investment properties 13 (163,685) (10 5,02 3)
Realised loss on disposal of investment properties 13 — 504
Head lease asset depreciation 4 181 134
Operating cash flows before movements in working capital 35 ,533 24 , 9 5 6
Increase in other receivables and prepayments (6, 3 1 8) (4 ,1 7 3)
(Increase)/decrease in other payables and accrued expenses (970) 3 , 41 5
Net cash flow generated from operating activities 2 8, 245 24 , 1 9 8
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of investment properties (4 5 , 1 7 8) (2 24 , 8 0 3)
Capital expenditure (7, 5 3 6) (1 ,0 41)
Development expenditure (1,133) (1 , 3 6 8)
Disposal of investment properties — 15 ,9 45
Net cash used in investing activities (5 3 , 8 47) (2 1 1 , 2 67)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares 19, 20 — 198, 834
Share issuance costs paid 19 — (4 , 3 4 5)
Bank loans drawn down 16 49, 000 7 3,300
Bank loans repaid 16 — (3 7, 8 0 0)
Interest received 7 — 26
Loan interest and other finance expenses paid (6, 087) (4 , 5 7 7)
Loan issue costs paid (392) (315)
Head lease payments (1,05 7) (74 8)
Dividends paid in the period 11 (26 , 3 41) (1 5 , 6 0 4)
Net cash flow generated from financing activities 15 ,1 23 2 0 8 ,77 1
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents (1 0, 47 9) 2 1 ,70 2
Cash and cash equivalents at start of the period 2 7, 1 8 5 5,4 83
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 14 16,7 06 2 7, 1 8 5
The accompanying notes on pages 112 to 135 form an integral part of these financial statements.
112 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
2.2 Changes to accounting standards
andinterpretations
There were a number of new standards and amendments
to existing standards which are required for the Group’s
accounting period beginning on 1 April 2021, which have
been considered and applied as follows:
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2 (Amendments
to various standards: IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, IAS
39 Financial Instruments; Recognition and Measurement,
IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures, IFRS 4 Insurance
Contracts and IFRS 16 Leases). The amendments address
issues that might affect financial reporting when an existing
interest rate benchmark is replaced with an alternative
benchmark interest rate. The Group’s borrowings have
transitioned from the LondonInterbank Offer Rate
(“LIBOR”) benchmark to the Sterling Overnight Index
Average (“SONIA”) benchmark. There have been negligible
costs involved in the borrowing facility transition and the
respective hedge instrument amendments. Within Phase 2,
a practical expedient was offered under B5.4.5 of IFRS 9,
whereby updating the effective interest rate was possible
without the needed for the Group to recognise an immediate
gain or loss. This practical expedient applies only to such a
change and only to the extent that it is necessary as a direct
consequence of interest rate benchmark reform, and the
new basis is economically equivalent to the previous basis.
Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting
The Conceptual Framework is not a standard, and none
of the concepts contained therein override the concepts
or requirements in any standard. The revised Conceptual
Framework includes some new concepts, updated definitions
and recognition criteria for assets and liabilities and clarifies
some important concepts. These amendments had no impact
on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.
There are no other standards that are not yet effective
that would be expected to have a material impact on the
Group in the current or future reporting periods and on the
foreseeable future transaction.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2022
1. General information
Warehouse REIT plc is a closed-ended Real Estate Investment
Trust (“REIT”) with an indefinite life incorporated in England
and Wales on 24 July 2017. The Company began trading on
20September 2017. The registered office of the Company
is located at Beaufort House, 51 New North Road, Exeter
EX44E4 4EP. The Company’s shares are admitted to trading
onAIM, a market operated by the London Stock Exchange.
The Group’s consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2022 comprise the results of the Company
and its subsidiaries (together constituting the “Group”)
and were approved by the Board and authorised for issue
on 23 May 2022. The nature of the Group’s operations and
its principal activities are set out in the strategic report on
pages1 to 69.
2. Basis of preparation
These financial statements are prepared in accordance
with UK adopted international accounting standards and
in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act
2006. The financial statements have been prepared under
the historical cost convention, except for the revaluation
of investment properties and financial instruments that are
measured at revalued amounts or fair values at the end of
each reporting period, as explained in the accounting policies
below. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of
the consideration given in exchange for goods and services.
The audited financial statements are presented in Pound
Sterling and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand
pounds (£’000), except when otherwise indicated.
2.1 Going concern
The Directors have made an assessment of the Group’s ability
to continue as a going concern. They carefully considered areas
of potential financial risk and reviewed cash flow forecasts,
evaluating a number of scenarios which included extreme
downside sensitivities in relation to rental cash collection,
making no acquisitions or discretionary capital expenditure
andminimum dividend distributions under the REIT rules.
Accordingly, based on this information, and in light of
mitigating actions available and the reasonable expectation
that the Group refinancing will be available when required, the
Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group and
the Company have adequate resources to continue in business
for a period at least 12 months from the date of approval
of the Annual Report and Financial Statements (see going
concern for details on pages 68and69).
Furthermore, the Directors are not aware of any material
uncertainties that may cast significant doubt upon the Group’s
ability to continue as a going concern. Therefore, the financial
statements have been prepared on the going concern basis.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 113
Financial statements
2.4 Summary of significant accounting policies
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation
of these financial statements are stated in the notes to the
financial statements.
a) Basis of consolidation
The Company does not meet the definition of an investment
entity and therefore does not qualify for the consolidation
exemption under IFRS 10. The consolidated financial
statements comprise the financial statements of the Group
and its subsidiaries as at 31 March 2022. Subsidiaries are
consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date
onwhich the Group obtained control, and will continue to
beconsolidated until the date that such control ceases.
Aninvestor controls an investee when the investor is exposed,
or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with
the investee and has the ability to affect those returns
through its power over the investee. In preparing these
financial statements, intra-group balances, transactions
andunrealisedgains or losses have been eliminated in full.
Allsubsidiaries have the same year end as the Company.
Uniform accounting policies are adopted in the financial
statements for like transactions and events in similar
circumstances.
2.3 Significant accounting judgements
and estimates
The preparation of these financial statements in accordance
with IFRS requires the Directors of the Company to make
judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts recognised in the financial statements.
However, uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates
could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to
the carrying amount of the asset or liability in the future.
Judgements
In the course of preparing the financial statements, no
judgements have been made in the process of applying
the Group’s accounting policies, other than those involving
estimations, that have had a significant effect on the amounts
recognised in the financial statements.
Estimates
In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies,
the Investment Advisor has made the following estimates
which have the most significant risk of material change to
the carrying value of assets recognised in the consolidated
financial statements:
Valuation of property
The valuations of the Group’s investment property are
at fair value as determined by the external independent
valuer on the basis of market value in accordance with
the internationally accepted RICS Valuation – Professional
Standards January 2020 (incorporating the International
Valuation Standards) and in accordance with IFRS 13.
Thekeyestimates made by the valuer are the ERV and
equivalent yields of each investment property, and land
values per acre for development properties. The valuers have
considered the impact of climate change and that this has not
had a material impact on the valuation at the current time.
Seenotes 13 and 23 for further details.
114 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2022
2. Basis of preparation continued
2.4 Summary of significant accounting policies continued
b) Functional and presentation currency
The overall objective of the Group is to generate returns in Pound Sterling and the Group’s performance is evaluated in Pound
Sterling. Therefore, the Directors consider Pound Sterling as the currency that most faithfully represents the economic effects
of the underlying transactions, events and conditions and have therefore adopted it as the functional and presentation currency.
c) Segmental reporting
The Directors are of the opinion that the Group is engaged in a single segment of business, being the investment in and
provision of UK urban warehouses.
2.5 Restatement of financial statements
Following a review of the Group’s accounting policy for recognition of service charge income, it has been identified that
the nature of the arrangements with the Property Managers and occupiers is such that the Group is acting as the principal
in respectof the provision of services. Service charge income should therefore be accounted for gross in the consolidated
statement of comprehensive income. This income had previously been netted off related expenditure. The comparatives have
been restatedto gross up income and expenditure by £3.1 million. There is no impact on reported profit for the year ended
31March2021 or net assets at that date.
3. Property income
Restated
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Rental income 44,020 34,225
Insurance recharged 1,507 930
Dilapidation income 3,187 603
Gross property income 48,714 35,758
Service charge income 2,682 3,070
Total property income 51,396 38,828
Accounting policy
Rental income arising from operating leases on investment property is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the
lease term and is included in gross property income in the Group statement of comprehensive income. Initial direct costs
incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are recognised as an expense over the lease term on the same
basis as the lease income. Rental income is invoiced in advance and for all rental income that relates to a future period,
this is deferred and appears with current liabilities on the Group statement of financial position.
For leases which contain fixed or minimum uplifts, the rental income arising from such uplifts is recognised on a
straight-line basis over the lease term. A rental adjustment is recognised from the rent review date in relation to unsettled
rent reviews, once the rental uplifts are agreed.
Occupier lease incentives are recognised as an adjustment of rental revenue on a straight-line basis over the term of the
lease. The lease term is the non-cancellable period of the lease together with any further term for which the occupier
has the option to continue the lease where, at the inception of the lease, the Directors are reasonably certain that the
occupier will exercise that option.
Insurance income is recognised in the accounting period in which the services are rendered.
Amounts received from occupiers to terminate leases or to compensate for dilapidations are recognised in the Group
statement of comprehensive income when the right to receive them arises, typically at the cessation of the lease.
Service charge income is recognised when the related recoverable expenses are incurred. The Group acts as the principal
in service charge transactions as it directly controls the delivery of the services at the point at which they are provided to
the occupier.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 115
Financial statements
4. Property operating and administration expenses
Restated
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Service charge expenses 3,011 3,435
Premises expenses 2,313 2,326
Insurance 1,558 1,047
Rates 490 339
Utilities 87 136
Loss allowance on trade receivables 341 399
Property operating expenses 4,789 4,247
Investment Advisor fees 6,484 4,393
Directors’ remuneration 175 150
Head lease asset depreciation 181 134
Other administration expenses 1,404 1,647
Administration expenses 8,244 6,324
Total 16,044 14,006
Details of how the Investment Advisory fees are calculated are disclosed in note 27.
Accounting policy
All property operating expenses and administration expenses are charged to the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income and are accounted for on an accruals basis.
Property expenses are costs incurred by the Group that are not directly recoverable from an occupier, as well as
professional fees relating to the letting of our estates.
5. Directors’ remuneration
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Neil Kirton 47 45
Lynette Lackey 37 35
Martin Meech 37 35
Aimée Pitman 37 35
Total 158 150
A summary of the Directors’ emoluments, including the disclosures required by the Companies Act 2006, is set out in the
Directors’ remuneration report. The Group had no employees in either period.
116 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2022
6. Auditor’s remuneration
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Audit fee 148 152
Total 148 152
The Group reviews the scope and nature of all proposed non-audit services before engagement, to ensure that the
independence and objectivity of the Auditor are safeguarded. Audit fees are comprised of the following items:
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Group year-end Annual Report and Financial Statements 130 122
Subsidiary accounts 18 30
Total 148 152
Non-audit fees are comprised of the following:
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Tax advice — 163
Services provided as reporting accountant on equity raise — 45
Services provided as reporting accountant on postponed equity raise — 13
Total — 221
The Group’s Auditor for the year ended 31 March 2022 was BDO LLP (31 March 2021: Deloitte LLP).
7. Finance income
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Income from cash and short-term deposits — 26
Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives 321 —
Total 321 26
Accounting policy
Interest income is recognised on an effective interest rate basis and shown within the Group statement of comprehensive
income as finance income.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 117
Financial statements
8. Finance expenses
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Loan interest 5,816 4,512
Head lease interest 1,030 1,016
Loan arrangement fees amortised 898 721
Loan arrangement fees expensed 392 —
Bank charges 18 2
8,154 6,251
Change in fair value of interest rate derivatives — 6
Total 8,154 6,257
Accounting policy
Any finance costs that are separately identifiable and directly attributable to an asset which takes a period of time to
complete are amortised as part of the cost of the asset. All other finance costs are expensed in the period in which they
occur. Finance costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with bank and other borrowings.
Fair value movements on derivatives are recorded in finance expenses or in finance income depending onthe fair value
movement during the year.
9. Taxation
Corporation tax has arisen as follows:
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Corporation tax on residual income — —
Total — —
Reconciliation of tax charge to profit before tax:
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Profit before tax 191,204 123,110
Corporation tax at 19.0% (2021: 19.0%) 36,329 23,392
Change in value of investment properties (31,092) (19,860)
Tax-exempt property rental business (5,237) (3,532)
Total — —
Accounting policy
Corporation tax is recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income except where in certain
circumstances corporation tax may be recognised in other comprehensive income.
As a REIT, the Group is exempt from corporation tax on the profits and gains from its property rental business, provided
it continues to meet certain conditions as per the REIT regulations.
Non-qualifying profits and gains of the Group continue to be subject to corporation tax. Therefore, current tax is the
expected tax payable on the non-qualifying taxable income for the period, if applicable, using tax rates enacted or
substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.
118 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2022
10. Operating leases
Operating lease commitments – as lessor
The Group has entered into commercial property leases on its investment property portfolio. These non-cancellable leases have
a remaining term of up to 15 years.
Future minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating leases as at 31 March 2022 are as follows:
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Within one year 42,364 40,530
Between one and two years 35,838 35,046
Between two and three years 27,002 29,182
Between three and four years 21,154 21,625
Between four and five years 17,058 17,059
More than five years 58,219 62,818
Total 201,635 206,260
11. Dividends
Pence
For the year ended 31 March 2022 per share £’000
Third interim dividend for year ended 31 March 2021 paid on 1 April 2021 1.55 6,585
Fourth interim dividend for year ended 31 March 2021 paid on 30 June 2021 1.55 6,586
First interim dividend for year ended 31 March 2022 paid on 1 October 2021 1.55 6,585
Second interim dividend for year ended 31 March 2022 paid on 30 December 2021 1.55 6,585
Total dividends paid during the year 6.2 26,341
Paid as:
Property income distributions 6.2 26,341
Non-property income distributions — —
Total 6.2 26,341
Pence
For the year ended 31 March 2021 per share £’000
Fourth interim dividend for year ended 31 March 2020 paid on 3 July 2020 1.60 3,844
First interim dividend for year ended 31 March 2021 paid on 2 October 2020 1.55 5,880
Second interim dividend for year ended 31 March 2021 paid on 31 December 2020 1.55 5,880
Total dividends paid during the year 4.70 15,604
Paid as:
Property income distributions 4.70 15,604
Non-property income distributions — —
Total 4.70 15,604
As a REIT, the Group is required to pay PIDs equal to at least 90% of the property rental business profits of the Group.
A third interim property income dividend for the year ended 31 March 2022 of 1.55 pence per share was declared on
4February2022 and paid on 1 April 2022.
Accounting policy
Dividends due to the Company’s shareholders are recognised when they become payable.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 119
Financial statements
12. Earnings per share
Basic EPS is calculated by dividing profit for the period attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares during the period. As there are no dilutive instruments in issue, basic and diluted EPS
areidentical.
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
IFRS earnings 191,204 123,110
EPRA earnings adjustments:
Loss on disposal of investment properties — 504
Fair value gains on investment properties (163,685) (105,023)
Changes in fair value of interest rate derivatives (321) 6
EPRA earnings 27,198 18,597
Group-specific earnings adjustments:
None — —
Adjusted earnings 27,198 18,597
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Basic IFRS EPS 45.0 35.2
Diluted IFRS EPS 45.0 35.2
EPRA EPS 6.4 5.3
Adjusted EPS 6.4 5.3
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
Number Number
of shares of shares
Weighted average number of shares in issue (thousands) 424,862 349,648
13. UK investment property
Completed
Development
Total
investment property investment
property and land property
£’000 £’000 £’000
Investment property valuation brought forward as at 1 April 2021 751,930 40,870 792,800
Acquisition of properties 30,027 13,364 43,391
Capital expenditure 6,467 1,103 7,570
Movement in rent incentives 4,545 (6) 4,539
Fair value gains on revaluation of investment property 120,066 43,619 163,685
Total portfolio valuation per valuer’s report 913,035 98,950 1,011,985
Adjustment for head lease obligations 14,081 — 14,081
Carrying value at 31 March 2022 927,116 98,950 1,026,066
120 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2022
13. UK investment property continued
Completed Development Total
investment property investment
property and land property
£’000 £’000 £’000
Investment property valuation brought forward as at 1 April 2020 433,550 16,970 450,520
Acquisition of properties 229,272 17,293 246,565
Capital expenditure 1,938 625 2,563
Disposal of properties (16,455) — (16,455)
Movement in rent incentives 4,584 — 4,584
Fair value gains on revaluation of investment property 99,041 5,982 105,023
Total portfolio valuation per valuer’s report 751,930 40,870 792,800
Adjustment for head lease obligations 14,263 — 14,263
Carrying value at 31 March 2021 766,193 40,870 807,063
Included within the carrying value of investment properties as at 31 March 2022 is £9.1 million (31 March 2020: £4.6 million)
in respect to rent incentives as a result of the IFRS treatment of leases with rent-free periods, which require recognition on a
straight-line basis over the lease term. The difference between this and cash receipts change the carrying value of the property
which revaluations are measured.
All investment properties are charged as collateral on the Group’s borrowings. One asset is also subject to a second ranking
charge in relation to deferred consideration outstanding. See note 18 for further details.
Realised loss on disposal of investment properties
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Net proceeds from disposals of investment property during the year — 15,951
Carrying value of disposals — (16,455)
Realised loss on disposal of investment properties — (504)
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 121
Financial statements
Accounting policy
Investment property comprises property held to earn rental income or for capital appreciation, or both. Investment
properties are recognised upon legal completion of the contract, where costs are reliably measured and future economic
benefits that are associated with the property flow to the entity. Investment properties are measured initially at cost
including transaction costs. Transaction costs include transfer taxes and professional fees to bring the property to the
condition necessary for it to be capable of operating. The carrying amount also includes the cost of replacing part of an
existing investment property at the time that cost is incurred, if the recognition criteria are met.
Development property and land is where the whole or a material part of an estate is identified as having potential
for development. Assets are classified as such until development is completed and they have the potential to be fully
income generating. Development property and land is measured at fair value if the fair value is considered to be reliably
determinable. Where the fair value cannot be determined reliably but where it is expected that the fair value of the property
will be reliably determined when construction is completed, the property is measured at cost less any impairment until
the fair value becomes reliably determinable or construction is completed, whichever is earlier. It is the Group’s policy not
to capitalise overheads or operating expenses and no such costs were capitalised in either the year ended 31 March 2022
ortheyear ended 31 March 2021.
Subsequent to initial recognition, investment property is stated at fair value (see note 23). Gains or losses arising from
changes in the fair values are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income in the period in which they
arise under IAS 40 Investment Property.
Investment properties cease to be recognised when they have been disposed of or withdrawn permanently from use and no
future economic benefit is expected. Gains or losses on the disposal of investment property are determined as the difference
between net disposal proceeds and the carrying value of the asset.
Movements in rent incentives are presented within the total portfolio valuation.
Where an investment property is held under a leasehold interest, the headlease is initially recognised as an asset at cost plus
the present value of minimum ground rent payments and is subsequently measured at fair value. The corresponding rental
liability to the head leaseholder is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation (see note 17).
14. Cash and cash equivalents
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Unrestricted cash and cash equivalents 10,787 21,260
Restricted cash and cash equivalents 5,919 5,925
Total 16,706 27,185
Restricted cash comprises £5.9 million (2021: £5.9 million) of cash held by the Company’s Registrar to fund the shareholder
dividend, less withholding tax, which was paid on 1 April 2022 as disclosed in note 11.
Accounting policy
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and short-term deposits with banks and other financial institutions,
with an initial maturity of three months or less.
122 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2022
15. Trade and other receivables
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Rent and insurance receivables 5,445 4,193
Payments in advance of property completion 2,090 22
Occupier deposits 535 593
Prepayments 198 193
Other receivables 1,581 976
Total 9,849 5,977
The rent and insurance receivables balance represents gross receivables of £6,2 million (31 March 2021: £5.1 million), net of
a provision for doubtful debts of £0.8 million (31 March 2021: £0.9 million).
Payments in advance of property completion represent the deposits paid to vendors upon exchange of purchase contracts.
Accounting policy
Rent and other receivables are recognised at their original invoiced value and become due based on the terms of the
underlying lease or at the date of invoice.
The Group applies the IFRS 9 simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses, using a lifetime expected credit loss
provision for trade receivables. To measure expected credit losses on a collective basis, trade receivables are grouped based
on similar credit risk and ageing.
The expected loss rates are based on the Group’s historical credit losses experienced over the two-year period prior to the
year end. The historical loss rates are then adjusted for current and forward-looking information on macroeconomic factors
affecting the Group’s customers.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 123
Financial statements
16. Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
At the beginning of the year 222,000 186,500
Drawn in the year 49,000 73,300
Repaid in the year — (37, 800)
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 271,000 222,000
Unamortised fees at the beginning of the year (2,901) (3,310)
Loan arrangement fees paid in the year (781) (363)
Amortisation charge for the year 898 772
Unamortised loan arrangement fees (2,784) (2,901)
Loan balance less unamortised loan arrangement fees 268,216 219,099
During the year, the Company transitioned all of its borrowings subject to a variable rate of interest from LIBOR to SONIA.
SONIAis an overnight rate, whereas LIBOR was a term rate. SONIA is close to a risk-free measure of borrowing costs. It is
compounded over a lending period to produce a backward-looking term interest rate.
From 1 January 2022, all borrowings under these agreements will attract a margin of 2.0%–2.2% per annum above SONIA,
plusacredit adjustment spread equal to 11.93 bps. It is expected that this change in risk-free rate will not lead to a material
change in overall borrowing costs.
The Group has a debt facility with a club of four banks: HSBC, Bank of Ireland, Royal Bank of Canada and Barclays. The facility
runs for five years from January 2020 and comprises an RCF of £138.0 million and a term loan of £182.0 million. The facility will
expire on 22 January 2025 with an option to extend the duration by a further two years, subject to lender consent. The facilities
are secured on all properties within the portfolio.
As at 31 March 2022, there is £49.0 million (31 March 2021: £23.0 million) available to draw.
The loan principal is repayable in January 2025, however the facility has an option to extend for a further two years.
The debt facility includes interest cover and market value covenants that are measured at a Group level. The Group has
complied with all covenants throughout the financial period.
Accounting policy
Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the proceeds received net of directly attributable transaction costs.
Loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost with interest charged to the consolidated statement
of comprehensive income at the effective interest rate, and shown within finance costs. Transaction costs are spread over
the term of the loan.
124 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2022
17. Head lease obligations
The following table analyses the present value of minimum lease payments under non-cancellable head leases using an average
discount rate of 6.91% for each of the following periods:
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Current liabilities
Within one year 696 638
Non-current liabilities
After one year but not more than five years 2,931 3,268
Later than five years 11,269 10,991
14,200 14,259
Total head lease obligations 14,896 14,897
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Head lease liability – opening balance 14,897 8,807
Cash flows
Non-cash movements (1,057) (748)
Interest 1,030 1,016
Additions — 6,037
Disposals — (242)
Head lease accrual 26 27
Head lease obligations – closing balance 14,896 14,897
The following table analyses the minimum undiscounted lease payments under non-cancellable head leases for each of the
following periods:
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Current liabilities
Within one year 1,053 1,031
Non-current liabilities
After one year but not more than five years 4,211 4,211
Later than five years 85,526 86,578
Total 90,790 91,820
The fair value of the Group’s lease obligations is estimated to be equal to its carrying value.
Accounting policy
At the commencement date, head lease obligations are recognised at the present value of future lease payments using
the discount rate implicit in the lease, if determinable, or, if not, the property-specific incremental borrowing rate.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 125
Financial statements
18. Other liabilities – other payables and accrued expenses, provisions and deferred income
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Administration expenses payable 2,576 1,979
Capital expenses payable 2,042 2,363
Loan interest payable 1,444 915
Property operating expenses payable 465 1,580
Other expenses payable 328 736
Total other payables and accrued expenses – current 6,855 7,573
Other payables and accrued expenses are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently held at amortised cost.
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Capital expenses payable 16,550 17,050
Total other payables and accrued expenses – non-current 16,550 17,050
During the year ended 31 March 2021, the Group had exchanged contracts to acquire land for £15.0 million. The first two
instalments were paid for a total of £1.5 million in the year ended 31 March 2021 with a further £1.0 million paid on 26August 2021.
Of the £12.5 million outstanding, £500,000 is due inSeptember2022 and is included with current capital expenses payable.
In addition, capital expenses payable includes deferred consideration of £4.5 million in relation to a property acquired during
the year ended 31 March 2020. The deferred consideration is due in September 2023, or earlier if the property is sold before
that date. The consideration is secured on a second ranking charge over the asset. The impact of discounting the deferred
consideration balances would not be material.
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Total deferred income 7, 487 7, 531
Accounting policy
Deferred consideration is discounted where the impact is material to the financial statements.
Deferred income is rental income received in advance during the accounting period. The income is deferred and is
unwound to revenue on a straight-line basis over the period in which it is earned.
19. Share capital
Share capital is the nominal amount of the Company’s ordinary shares in issue.
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
Ordinary shares of £0.01 each Number £’000 Number £’000
Authorised, issued and fully paid:
At the start of the period 424,861,650 4,249 240,254,043 2,403
Shares issued — — 177,025,308 1,770
In specie share issue — — 7, 582, 299 76
Balance at the end of the period 424,861,650 4,249 424,861,650 4,249
The share capital comprises one class of ordinary shares. At general meetings of the Company, ordinary shareholders are
entitled to one vote on a show of hands and on a poll, to one vote for every share held. There are no restrictions on the size
ofashareholding or the transfer of shares, except for the UK REIT restrictions.
126 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2022
20. Share premium
Share premium comprises the following amounts:
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
At the start of the period 275,648 74,028
Shares issued — 197,064
In specie share issue — 8,901
Share issue costs — (4, 345)
Share premium 275,648 275,648
Share premium represents the excess over nominal value of the fair value of the consideration received for equity shares net of
direct issue costs.
21. Retained earnings
Retained earnings comprise the following cumulative amounts:
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Capital reduction reserve 161,149 161,149
Total unrealised gains on investment properties 289,378 125,693
Total unrealised gain/(loss) on interest rate caps 196 (125)
Total realised profits 76,554 49,356
Dividends paid from revenue profits (68,220) (41, 879)
Retained earnings 489,057 294,194
Retained earnings represent the profits of the Group less dividends paid from revenue profits to date.
Unrealised gains on the revaluation of investment properties and interest rate caps contained within this reserve are not
distributable until any gains crystallise on the sale of the investment property, interest rate caps and the capital reduction
reserve is a distributable reserve established upon cancellation of the share premium of the Company on 17 November 2017.
22. Net asset value per share
Basic NAV per share amounts are calculated by dividing net assets attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company
in the statement of financial position by the number of ordinary shares outstanding at the end of the period. As there are no
dilutive instruments in issue, basic and diluted NAV per share are identical.
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
IFRS net assets attributable to ordinary shareholders 738,954 574,091
IFRS net assets for calculation of NAV 738,954 574,091
Adjustment to net assets:
Fair value of interest rate derivatives (337) (16)
EPR A NTA 738,617 574,075
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 127
Financial statements
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Pence Pence
IFRS basic and diluted NAV per share (pence) 173.9 135.1
EPRA NTA per share (pence) 173.8 135.1
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
Number Number
of shares of shares
Number of shares in issue (thousands) 424,862 424,862
23. Fair value
IFRS 13 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The following methods and assumptions were used to
estimate the fair values.
The fair value of cash and short-term deposits, trade receivables, trade payables and other current liabilities approximate their
carrying amounts due to the short-term maturities of these instruments.
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings are disclosed at amortised cost. The carrying value of the loans and borrowings
approximate their fair value due to the contractual terms and conditions of the loan. The loans are at variable interest rates
of2.0% to 2.2% above SONIA.
Six-monthly valuations of investment property are performed by CBRE, accredited independent external valuers with
recognised and relevant professional qualifications and recent experience of the location and category of the investment
property being valued. The valuations are the ultimate responsibility of the Directors however, who appraise these every
sixmonths.
The valuation of the Group’s investment property at fair value is determined by the independent external valuer on the basis
of market value in accordance with the internationally accepted RICS Valuation – Professional Standards January 2020
(incorporating the International Valuation Standards).
Completed investment properties are valued by adopting the ‘income capitalisation’ method of valuation. This approach
involves applying capitalisation yields to current and future rental streams, net of income voids arising from vacancies or
rent-free periods and associated running costs. These capitalisation yields and future rental values are based on comparable
property and leasing transactions in the market using the valuer’s professional judgement and market observations.
Other factors taken into account in the valuations include the tenure of the property, tenancy details and ground and
structuralconditions.
Development property and land has been valued by adopting the ‘comparable method’ of valuation and where appropriate
supported by a ‘residual development appraisal’. The comparable method involves applying a sales rate per acre to relevant
sites supported by comparable land sales. Residual development appraisals have been completed where there is sufficient
clarity regarding planning and an identified or indicative scheme. In a similar manner to ‘income capitalisation’, development
inputs include the capitalisation of future rental streams with an appropriate yield to ascertain a gross development value.
The costs associated with bringing a scheme to the market are then deducted, including construction costs, professional fees,
finance and developer’s profit, to provide a residual site value.
The fair value of the interest rate contracts is recorded in the statement of financial position and is determined by forming an
expectation that interest rates will exceed strike rates and discounting these future cash flows at the prevailing market rates as
at the year end.
128 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2022
23. Fair value continued
The following tables show an analysis of the fair values of investment properties and interest rate derivatives recognised in the
statement of financial position by level of the fair value hierarchy
1
:
31 March 2022
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Investment properties — — 1,011,985 1,011,985
Interest rate derivatives — 337 — 337
Total — 337 1,011,985 1,012,322
31 March 2021
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Investment properties — — 792,800 792,800
Interest rate derivatives — 16 — 16
Total — 16 792,800 792,816
1. Explanation of the fair value hierarchy:
• Level 1 – quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date;
• Level 2 – use of a model with inputs (other than quoted prices included in Level 1) that are directly or indirectly observable market data; and
• Level 3 – use of a model with inputs that are not based on observable market data.
Sensitivity analysis to significant changes in unobservable inputs within
the valuation of investment properties
The following table analyses:
• the fair value measurements at the end of the reporting period;
• a description of the valuation techniques applied;
• the inputs used in the fair value measurement, including the ranges of rent charged to different units within the same
building;and
• for Level 3 fair value measurements, quantitative information about significant unobservable inputs used in the fair
valuemeasurement.
Fair value Valuation Key unobservable
31 March 2022 £’000 technique inputs Range
Completed £913,035 Income capitalisation ERV £3.00 per sq ft-£17.50 per sq ft
investment property Equivalent yield 3.5%-13.23%
Development property £98,950 Comparable method/ Sales rate per acre £300,000-£1,750,000
and land residual method
£1,011,985
Fair value Valuation Key unobservable
31 March 2021 £’000 technique inputs Range
Completed £751,930 Income capitalisation ERV £2.44 per sq ft-£10.91 per sq ft
investment property Equivalent yield 4.1%-15.0%
Development property £40,870 Comparable method/ Sales rate per acre £220,000-£710,000
and land residual method
£792,800
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 129
Financial statements
Significant increases/decreases in the ERV (per sq ft per annum) and rental growth per annum in isolation would result in a
significantly higher/lower fair value measurement. Significant increases/decreases in the long-term vacancy rate and discount
rate (and equivalent yield) in isolation would result in a significantly higher/lower fair value measurement.
Generally, a change in the assumption made for the ERV is accompanied by:
• a similar change in the rent growth per annum and discount rate (and exit yield); and
• an opposite change in the long-term vacancy rate.
The table below sets out a sensitivity analysis for each of the key sources of estimation uncertainty with the resulting increase/
(decrease) in the fair value of completed investment property:
As at 31 March 2022
Increase in Decrease in
sensitivity sensitivity
Completed investment property £’000 £’000
Change in ERV of 5% 45,652 (45,652)
Change in net equivalent yields of 25 basis points (48,513) 43,630
Increase in Decrease in
sensitivity sensitivity
Development property and land £’000 £’000
Change in sales rate per acre of 5% 4,751 (4,751)
As at 31 March 2021
Increase in Decrease in
sensitivity sensitivity
Completed investment property £’000 £’000
Change in ERV of 5% 31,963 (42,684)
Change in net equivalent yields of 25 basis points (37,655) 30,232
Increase in Decrease in
sensitivity sensitivity
Development property and land £’000 £’000
Change in sales rate per acre of 5% 1,954 (1,954)
Gains and losses recorded in profit or loss for recurring fair value measurements categorised within Level 3 of the fair value
hierarchy amount to £163,685,000 (31 March 2021: £105,023,000) and are presented in the consolidated statement of
comprehensive income in line item ‘fair value gains on investment properties’.
All gains and losses recorded in profit or loss for recurring fair value measurements categorised within Level 3 of the fair
value hierarchy are attributable to changes in unrealised gains or losses relating to investment property held at the end of
thereporting period.
The carrying amount of the Group’s assets and liabilities is considered to be the same as their fair value.
All gains and losses recorded in profit or loss for recurring fair value measurements categorised within Level 3 of the fair
value hierarchy are attributable to changes in unrealised gains or losses relating to investment property held at the end of
thereporting period.
The carrying amount of the Group’s assets and liabilities is considered to be the same as their fair value.
130 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2022
24. Financial risk management objectives and policies
The Group’s principal financial liabilities are loans and borrowings. The main purpose of the Group’s loans and borrowings is to
finance the acquisition of the Group’s property portfolio. The Group has trade and other receivables, trade and other payables
and cash and short-term deposits that arise directly from its operations.
The Group is exposed to market risk, interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Board of Directors reviews and agrees
policies for managing each of these risks, which are summarised below.
Market risk
The Group’s activities expose it primarily to the financial risks of changes in interest rates. The Group enters into a variety of
derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate risk. There has been no change to the Group’s exposure
to market risks or the manner in which these risks are managed and measured.
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest
rates. The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in market interest rates relates to its variable rate bank loans. In order to
address interest rate risk, the Group has entered into interest rate cap instruments.
The instruments have a combined notional value of £60.0 million, with £30.0 million at a strike rate of 1.50% and a termination
date of 21 November 2022 and £30.0 million at a strike rate of 1.75% and a termination date of 21 November 2023.
Changes in interest rates may have an impact on consolidated earnings over the longer term. The table below provides
indicative sensitivity data.
2022 2021
Increase in Decrease in Increase in Decrease in
interest interest interest interest
rates by 1% rates by 1% rates by 1% rates by 1%
Effect on profit before tax: £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Increase/(decrease) (2,498) 2,498 (1,850) 1,850
Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk that a counterparty or occupier will cause a financial loss to the Group by failing to meet a commitment it
has entered into with the Group.
All cash deposits are placed with approved counterparties, currently HSBC Bank plc. In respect of property investments, in the
event of a default by a occupier, the Group will suffer a shortfall and additional costs concerning re-letting of the property.
The Investment Manager monitors the occupier arrears in order to anticipate and minimise the impact of defaults by
occupational occupiers.
Credit risk is not considered material.
The following table analyses the Group’s exposure to credit risk:
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Cash and cash equivalents 10,787 21,260
Restricted cash 5,919 5,925
Trade and other receivables¹ 7, 561 5,784
Total 24,267 32,969
1. Excludes prepayments and payments in advance of property completion.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 131
Financial statements
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is defined as the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial
liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. Exposure to liquidity risk arises because of the possibility
that the Group could be required to pay its liabilities earlier than expected. The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance
between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of bank deposits and loans.
Set out below is a comparison by class of the carrying amounts and fair value of the Group’s financial instruments that are
carried in the financial statements:
2022 2021
Carrying Carrying
Fair value value Fair value value Fair value
hierarchy £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Held at amortised cost
Cash and cash equivalents n/a 10,787 10,787 21,260 21,260
Restricted cash n/a 5,919 5,919 5,925 5,925
Trade and other receivables¹ n/a 7,561 7,561 5,784 5,784
Other payables and accrued expenses² n/a (23,209) (23,209) (24,271) (24,271)
Head lease liabilities n/a (14,896) (14,896) (14,897) (14,897)
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings n/a (268,216) (268,216) (219,099) (219,099)
Held at fair value
Interest rate derivatives (assets) 2 337 337 16 16
1. Excludes prepayments and payments in advance of property completion.
2. Excludes VAT liability and capital expenses payable.
The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities based on contractual undiscounted payments:
Less than Three to One to Two to More than
three months 12 months two years five years five years Total
Year ended 31 March 2022 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings — 5,329 7,098 276,776 — 289,203
Other payables and accrued expenses 6,159 500 4,875 11,675 — 23,209
Head lease obligations 263 790 1,052 3,159 85,526 90,790
Total 6,422 6,619 13,025 291,610 85,526 403,202
Less than Three to One to Two to More than
three months 12 months two years five years five years Total
Year ended 31 March 2021 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings — 3,440 4,565 231,418 — 239,423
Other payables and accrued expenses 6,221 1,000 500 16,550 — 24,271
Head lease obligations 258 773 1,052 3,159 86,578 91,820
Total 6,479 5,213 6,117 251,127 86,578 355,514
132 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2022
25. Subsidiaries
Country of Number and class
incorporation of share held Group
Company and operation by the Group holding
Tilstone Holdings Limited UK 63,872 ordinary shares 100%
Tilstone Warehouse Holdco Limited UK 94,400 ordinary shares 100%
Tilstone Property Holdings Limited UK 9,102 ordinary shares 100%
Tilstone Industrial Warehouse Limited
1
UK 23,600 ordinary shares 100%
Tilstone Retail Warehouse Limited
1
UK 20,000 ordinary shares 100%
Tilstone Industrial Limited
1
UK 20,000 ordinary shares 100%
Tilstone Retail Limited
1
UK 200 ordinary shares 100%
Tilstone Trade Limited
1
UK 20,004 ordinary shares 100%
Tilstone Basingstoke Limited
1
UK 1,000 ordinary shares 100%
Tilstone Glasgow Limited
1
UK 1 ordinary share 100%
Tilstone Radway Limited
1
UK 100 ordinary shares 100%
Tilstone Oxford Limited
1
UK 1,000 ordinary shares 100%
Tilstone Liverpool Limited
1
UK 100 ordinary shares 100%
Warehouse 1234 Limited
1
UK 100 ordinary shares 100%
Tilstone Chesterfield Limited
1
UK 15,000,001 ordinary shares 100%
1. Indirect subsidiaries.
The registered office of all subsidiaries is located at Beaufort House, 51 New North Road, Exeter EX4 4EP.
The principal activity of all the subsidiaries relates to property investment.
Accounting policy
Where property is acquired, via corporate acquisitions or otherwise, management considers the substance of the assets and
activities of the acquired entity in determining whether the acquisition represents the acquisition of a business.
Under the definition of a business (Amendments to IFRS 3 Business Combinations), to be considered a business an acquired set
of activities and assets must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the
ability to create outputs. The optional ‘concentration test’ is also applied; where substantially all of the fair value of gross assets
acquired is concentrated in a single asset (or a group of similar assets), the assets acquired would not represent a business.
The Group accounts for an acquisition as a business combination where an integrated set of activities is acquired in addition to the
property. Where an acquisition is considered to be a business combination, the consolidated financial statements incorporate the
results of business combinations using the acquisition method.
In the Group statement of financial position, the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities are initially
recognised at their fair values at the acquisition date. Any excess of the cost of a business combination over the Group’s interest
inthe fair value of identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired is treated as goodwill.
Where the fair value of identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired exceeds the fair value of the purchase
consideration, the difference is treated as a gain on bargain purchase and credited to the Group profit or loss.
The results of acquired operations are included in the Group profit or loss from the date on which control is obtained until the
dateon which control ceases.
Where such acquisitions are not judged to be the acquisition of a business, they are not treated as business combinations. Rather,
the cost to acquire the corporate entity is allocated between the identifiable assets and liabilities of the entity based upon their
relative fair values at the acquisition date. Accordingly, no goodwill or additional deferred tax arises.
Contingent consideration is deemed to be equity or a liability in accordance with IAS 32. If the contingent consideration is
classified as equity, it is not remeasured and its subsequent settlement shall be accounted for within equity. If the contingent
consideration is classified as a liability, subsequent changes to the fair value are recognised either in profit or loss or as a change
to other comprehensive income.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 133
Financial statements
26. Capital management
The Group’s capital is represented by share capital, reserves and borrowings.
The primary objective of the Group’s capital management is to ensure that it remains within its quantitative banking covenants
and maintains a strong credit rating. The Group’s capital policies are as follows:
• the Group will keep sufficient cash for working capital purposes with excess cash, should there be any, deposited at the best
interest rate available whilst maintaining flexibility to fund the Group’s investment programme;
• borrowings will be managed in accordance with the loan agreements, and covenants will be tested quarterly and reported to
the Directors. Additionally, quarterly lender reporting will be undertaken in line with the loan agreement; and
• new borrowings are subject to Director approval. Such borrowings will support the Group’s investment programme but be
subject to a maximum 50% LTV. The intention is to maintain borrowings at an LTV of between 30% and 40%.
The Group is subject to banking covenants in regard to its debt facility and these include a prescribed methodology for interest
cover and market value covenants that are measured at a Group level.
27. Related party transactions
Directors
The Directors (all Non-Executive Directors) of the Company and its subsidiaries are considered to be the key management
personnel of the Group. Directors’ remuneration (including social security costs) for the period totalled £175,000
(31March2021: £150,000) and at 31March2022, a balance of £nil (31 March 2021: £nil) was outstanding. Further
informationisgiven in note 5 and in the Directors’ remuneration report on pages 93 to 95.
Greenstone Property Holdings Limited (“Greenstone”) now trading as Tilstone Oxford Limited
On 16 November 2020, the Group acquired Greenstone a property company previously controlled by a member of the
Group’skey management personnel for £41.2 million. In March 2021 a further £0.4 million was settled in cash upon agreement
ofGreenstone’s completion balance sheet and in January 2022 a final payment was made for £0.3 million for the early letting
ofa unit and as provided in the completion balance sheet.
Investment Advisor
The Company is party to an Investment Management Agreement with the Investment Manager and the Investment Advisor,
pursuant to which the Company has appointed the Investment Advisor to provide investment advisory services relating to the
respective assets on a day-to-day basis in accordance with their respective investment objectives and policies, subject to the
overall supervision and direction by the Investment Manager and the Board of Directors.
For its services to the Company, the Investment Advisor receives an annual fee at the rate of 1.1% of the NAV of the Company
up to £500 million and at a lower rate of 0.9% thereafter. Refer to page 97 of the Directors’ report for further information.
During the year, the Group incurred £6,484,000 (31 March 2021: £4,393,000) in respect of investment management fees.
As at 31 March 2022, £1,715,000 (31 March 2021: £1,319,000) was outstanding. During the year the Directors who served
duringthe year received £1.5 million in dividend payments (31 March 2021: £0.7 million).
28. Ultimate controlling party
It is the view of the Directors that there is no ultimate controlling party.
134 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2022
29. Notes to the statement of cash flows
Reconciliation of changes in liabilities to cash flows generated from financing activities
Interest-bearing
loans and Head lease
borrowings liability Total
£’000 £’000 £’000
Balance as at 1 April 2021 219,099 14,897 233,996
Changes from financing cash flows:
Bank loans drawn down 49,000 — 49,000
Bank loans repaid — — —
Loan arrangement fees paid in the year (781) — (781)
Head lease payments — (1,057) (1,058)
Total changes from financing cash flows 48,219 (1,057) 47,161
Amortisation charge for the year 898 — 898
Head lease interest — 1,030 1,030
Additions — — —
Disposals — — —
Accrued head lease expense — 26 27
Balance as at 31 March 2022 268,216 14,896 283,112
Interest-bearing
loans and Head lease
borrowings liability Total
£’000 £’000 £’000
Balance as at 1 April 2020 183,190 8,807 191,997
Changes from financing cash flows:
Bank loans drawn down 73,300 — 73,300
Bank loans repaid (37,800) — (37,800)
Loan arrangement fees paid in the year (363) — (363)
Head lease payments — (748) (748)
Total changes from financing cash flows 35,137 (748) 34,389
Amortisation charge for the year 772 — 772
Head lease interest — 1,016 1,016
Additions — 6,037 6,037
Disposals — (242) (242)
Accrued head lease expense — 27 27
Balance as at 31 March 2021 219,099 14,897 233,996
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 135
Financial statements
30. Post balance sheet events
A third interim dividend in respect of the year ended 31 March 2022 of 1.55 pence per share was paid to shareholders on
1 April 2022.
A fourth interim dividend in respect of the year ended 31 March 2022 of 1.75 pence per share will be payable on 30 June 2022
to shareholders on the register on 6 June 2022. The ex-dividend date will be 1 June 2022.
In April 2022, the Group exchanged contracts to acquire Bradwell Abbey Industrial Estate, Milton Keynes for £62.0 million
excluding acquisition costs. During this period, the Group has also completed on the disposal of Pentagon Retail Park,
Ballymena for £1.8 million.
In May 2022, the Group extended the RCF by £25.0 million, the tenure and applicable interest rate are unchanged from the
existing facility.
31. Capital commitment
In March 2022, the Group exchanged contracts to acquire, via a forward funding agreement, a 170,000 sq ft multi-let industrial
development in Thame, Oxfordshire. The developers will deliver the scheme under a fixed-price turn-key contract and the
Group’s total commitment is £35.0 million.
The accompanying notes on pages 139 and 140 form an integral part of these Company financial statements.
136 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Company statement of financial position
As at 31 March 2022
Restated Restated
31 March 31 March 31 March
2022 2021 2020
Notes £’000 £’000 £’000
Assets
Non-current assets
Investment in subsidiary companies 34 66,477 66,477 25,913
Amount due from subsidiaries 36 268,323 291,443 169,216
334,800 357,920 195,129
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 35 5,945 11,483 63
Amount due from subsidiaries 36 27,000 26,000 15,000
Trade and other receivables 36 1,053 717 474
33,998 38,200 15,537
Total assets 368,798 396,120 210,666
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Other payables and accrued expenses 37 (2,353) (1,819) (2,221)
Total liabilities (2,353) (1,819) (2,221)
Net assets 366,445 394,301 208,445
Equity
Share capital 4,249 4,249 2,403
Share premium 275,648 275,648 74,028
Retained earnings 86,548 114,404 132,014
Total equity 366,445 394,301 208,445
Number of shares in issue (thousands) 424,862 424,862 240,254
Net asset value per share (basic and diluted) (pence) 86.3 92.8 86.8
The Company reported a loss for the year ended 31 March 2022 of £1,515,000 (year ended 31 March 2021: loss of £2,006,000).
These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors of Warehouse REIT plc on 23 May 2022 and signed on its
behalf by:
Neil Kirton
Chairman
Company number: 10880317
The accompanying notes on pages 139 and 140 form an integral part of these Company financial statements.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 137
Financial statements
Company statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Share Share Retained
capital premium earnings Total
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Balance at 31 March 2020 2,403 74,028 132,014 208,445
Total comprehensive expense — — (2,006) (2,006)
Ordinary shares issued 1,846 205,965 — 207,811
Share issue costs — (4,345) — (4,345)
Dividends paid — — (15,604) (15,604)
Balance at 31 March 2021 4,249 275,648 114,404 394,301
Total comprehensive expense — — (1,515) (1,515)
Ordinary shares issued — — — —
Share issue costs — — — —
Dividends paid — — (26,341) (26,341)
Balance at 31 March 2022 4,249 275,648 86,548 366,445
In the prior period the capital reduction reserve and retained earnings were presented separately. As both amounts represent
distributable profits available to the members of the plc, the Directors have made the decision to present them together as
retained earnings.
The accompanying notes on pages 139 and 140 form an integral part of these Company financial statements.
138 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Company statement of cash flows
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Restated
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Cash flows from operating activities
Operating loss (1,515) (1,359)
Adjustments to reconcile profit for the period to net cash flows:
Increase in other receivables and prepayments (336) (724)
Increase in amounts due from subsidiary companies (6,432) (4 ,439)
Increase in other payables 535 263
Net cash flow used in operating activities (7,748) (6,259)
Cash flows from investing activities
Transferred from subsidiary companies 34,252 58,864
Transferred (to) subsidiary companies (5,701) (178,859)
Investment in subsidiaries — (41, 233)
Net cash flow generated from/(utilised in) investing activities 28,551 (161,228)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of ordinary share capital — 198,834
Share issuance costs paid — (4,345)
Interest received — 22
Finance expenses — —
Dividends paid in the period (26,341) (15,604)
Net cash flow (utilised in)/generated from financing activities (26,341) 178,907
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (5,538) 11,420
Cash and cash equivalents at the start of the period 11,483 63
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 5,945 11,483
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 139
Financial statements
Notes to the company financial statements
For the year ended 31 March 2022
32. General information
Warehouse REIT plc is a closed-ended REIT incorporated in England and Wales on 24 July 2017. The Company began trading
on 20 September 2017. The registered office of the Company is located at Beaufort House, 51 New North Road, Exeter EX4 4EP.
The Company’s shares are admitted to trading on AIM, a market operated by the London Stock Exchange.
33. Basis of preparation
These financial statements are prepared in accordance with UK adopted international accounting standards in conformity
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost
convention. The audited financial statements are presented in Pound Sterling and all values are rounded to the nearest
thousand pounds (£’000), except when otherwise indicated.
The Company has taken advantage of the exemption in section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 not to present its own
statement of comprehensive income.
The financial statements of the Company follow the accounting policies laid out on pages 112 to 133.
In the course of preparing the financial statements, no judgements or estimates have been made in the process of applying the
accounting policies that have had a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements.
Restatement of financial statements
Following a review of the nature of the intercompany receivables, and the requirements of IAS 1 with respect to the classification
of assets, these balances have been classified as non-current assets as it is not expected that they will be settled within
12months of the balance sheet date. Comparative amounts of £291.4 million and £169.2 million have been reclassified as this
was also the expectations at 31 March 2021 and 1 April 2020 respectively.
Following a review of the statement of cash flows, it has been identified that transfers to and from subsidiary undertakings
in the comparative period were previously classified as net financing cash flows. As these transactions relate to assets in the
Company statement of financial position they should have been classified as investing cash flows and payments and receipts
shown separately. On further investigation it was also identified that the amount included non-cash transactions relating to
operating activities of £4.4 million. The comparatives have been restated to reclassify £4.4 million of non cash movements
to the operating loss to operating cash flows reconciliation, and the remaining £120 million cash outflow as investing, being
£58.9million received from subsidiaries and £178.9 million paid to subsidiaries.
34. Investment in subsidiary companies
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Investment in subsidiary companies
Total carrying value 66,477 66,477
Total 66,477 66,477
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Investments in subsidiary companies
Tilstone Holdings Limited 21,017 21,017
Tilstone Warehouse Holdco Limited 4,227 4,227
Tilstone Property Holdings Limited 41,233 41,233
66,477 66,477
140 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Notes to the company financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 March 2022
34. Investment in subsidiary companies continued
Accounting policy
Investments in subsidiary companies are included in the statement of financial position at cost less impairment.
At each reporting date an assessment is made as to whether there is an indicator of impairment. Where there is an
indicationthat the investment may be impaired, the carrying value of the asset is tested for impairment. An impairment
lossis recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable
amount is the higher of the assets fair value of identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities and value in use.
Impairment charges are included in Company profit or loss.
35. Cash and cash equivalents
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Cash and cash equivalents 26 5,558
Restricted cash 5,919 5,925
Total 5,945 11,483
Restricted cash comprises £5.9 million (2021: £5.9 million) of cash held by the Company’s Registrar to fund the shareholder
dividend, less withholding tax, which was paid on 1 April 2022, as disclosed in note 11.
36. Trade and other receivables
Restated Restated
31 March 31 March 31 March
2022 2021 2020
£’000 £’000 £’000
Prepayments 37 47 159
Other receivables 1,016 670 315
Amount due from subsidiaries 27,000 26,000 15,000
Current receivables 28,053 26,717 15,474
Amount due from subsidiaries 268,323 291,443 169,216
Non-current receivables 268,323 291,443 169,216
Loans due from subsidiary companies are unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand. The Directors have reviewed the
Company cash flow forecast and presented the amount expected to fall due within 12 months as current. The Directors do not
expect any further amounts to be paid within 12 months and as such the remaining balance has been classified as non-current
assets. The prior period comparative has also been amended to reflect this expectation.
The amounts due from subsidiaries are not considered to carry any material credit risk, being from related parties that remain
trading in their normal capacity.
37. Other payables and accrued expenses
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Other expenses payable 2,353 1,819
Total 2,353 1,819
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 141
Additional information
Unaudited supplementary notes not part of the
consolidatedfinancial information
For the year ended 31 March 2022
The Group is a member of the European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”). EPRA has developed and defined
performance measures to give transparency, comparability and relevance of financial reporting across entities which may
usedifferent accounting standards.
The Group presents adjusted earnings per share (“EPS”), dividends per share, total accounting return, total cost ratio, LTV
ratio and EPRA Best Practices Recommendations, calculated in accordance with EPRA guidance, as Alternative Performance
Measures (“APMs”) to assist stakeholders in assessing performance alongside the Group’s statutory results reported under
IFRS. APMs are among the key performance indicators used by the Board to assess the Group’s performance and are used
byresearch analysts covering the Group.
EPRA Best Practices Recommendations have been disclosed to facilitate comparison with the Group’s peers through consistent
reporting of key real estate specific performance measures. Certain other APMs may not be directly comparable with other
companies’ adjusted measures and are not intended to be a substitute for, or superior to, any IFRS measures of performance.
Table 1: EPRA performance measures summary
Notes 2022 2021
EPRA EPS (pence) Table 2 6.4 5.3
EPRA cost ratio (including direct vacancy cost) Table 6 27.1% 29.5%
EPRA cost ratio (excluding direct vacancy cost) Table 6 24.3% 26.6%
EPRA NDV per share (pence) Table 3 173.9 135.1
EPRA NRV per share (pence) Table 3 190.0 147.8
EPRA NTA per share (pence) Table 3 173.8 135.1
EPRA NIY Table 4 4.0% 4.7%
EPRA ‘topped-up’ net initial yield Table 4 4.4% 5.2%
EPRA vacancy rate Table 5 6.3% 4.4%
142 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Unaudited supplementary notes not part of the
consolidatedfinancial information continued
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Table 2: EPRA income statement
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
Note £’000 £’000
Total property income 3 51,396 38,828
Less: service charge income (2,682) (3,070)
Less: dilapidation income (3,187) (603)
Less: insurance recharged (1,507) (930)
Rental income 44,020 34,225
Property operating expenses 4 (4,789) (4 ,247)
Service charge expenses 4 (3,011) (3,435)
Add back: service charge income 2,682 3,070
Add back: dilapidation income 3,187 603
Add back: insurance recharged 1,507 930
Gross profit 43,596 31,146
Administration expenses 4 (8,244) (6,324)
Adjusted operating profit before interest and tax 35,352 24,822
Finance income 7 321 26
Finance expenses 8 (8,154) (6,257)
Less change in fair value of interest rate derivatives (321) 6
Adjusted profit before tax 27,198 18,597
Tax on adjusted profit — —
Adjusted earnings 27,198 18,597
Weighted average number of shares in issue (thousands) 424,862 349,648
Adjusted EPS (pence) 6.4 5.3
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Adjusted earnings 27,198 18,597
EPRA earnings 27,198 18,597
Weighted average number of shares in issue (thousands) 424,862 349,648
EPRA EPS (pence) 6.4 5.3
Adjusted earnings represents earnings from operational activities. It is a key measure of the Group’s underlying operational
results and an indication of the extent to which current payments are supported by earnings, which ultimately underpins our
dividend payments.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 143
Additional information
Table 3: EPRA balance sheet and net asset value performance measures
In line with the European Public Real Estate Association (“EPRA”) published Best Practice Recommendations (“BPR”) for
financial disclosures by public real estate companies, the Group presents three measures of net asset value: EPRA net disposal
value (“NDV”), EPRA net reinstatement value (“NRV”) and EPRA net tangible assets (“NTA”). EPRA NTA is considered to be the
most relevant measure for Warehouse REIT’s operating activities.
EPRA NDV EPRA NRV EPRA NTA
As at 31 March 2022 £’000 £’000 £’000
Total properties
1
1,011,985 1,011,985 1,011,985
Net borrowings
2
(254,294) (254,294) (254,294)
Other net liabilities (18,737) (18,737) (18,737)
IFRS NAV 738,954 738,954 738,954
Exclude: fair value of interest rate derivatives — (337) (337)
Include: real estate transfer tax
3
— 68,815 —
NAV used in per share calculations 738,954 807,432 738,617
Number of shares in issue (thousands) 424,862 424,862 424,862
NAV per share (pence) 173.9 190.0 173.8
EPRA NDV EPRA NRV EPRA NTA
As at 31 March 2021 £’000 £’000 £’000
Total properties
1
792,800 792,800 792,800
Net borrowings
2
(194,815) (194,815) (194,815)
Other net liabilities (23,894) (23,894) (23,894)
IFRS NAV 574,091 574,091 574,091
Exclude: fair value of interest rate derivatives — (16) (16)
Include: real estate transfer tax
3
— 53,910 —
NAV used in per share calculations 574,091 627,985 574,075
Number of shares in issue (thousands) 424,862 424,862 424,862
NAV per share (pence) 135.1 147.8 135.1
1. Professional valuation of investment property.
2. Comprising interest-bearing loans and borrowings (excluding unamortised loan arrangement fees) of £271,000,000 (31 March 2021: £222,000,000) net of cash of
£16,706,000 (31 March 2021: £27,185,000).
3. EPRA NTA and EPRA NDV reflect IFRS values which are net of real estate transfer tax. Real estate transfer tax is added back when calculating EPRA NRV.
EPRA NDV details the full extent of liabilities and resulting shareholder value if Company assets are sold and/or if liabilities are
not held until maturity. Deferred tax and financial instruments are calculated as to the full extent of their liability, including tax
exposure not reflected in the statement of financial position, net of any resulting tax.
EPRA NTA assumes entities buy and sell assets, thereby crystallising certain levels of deferred tax liability.
EPRA NRV highlights the value of net assets on a long-term basis and reflects what would be needed to recreate the Company
through the investment markets based on its current capital and financing structure. Assets and liabilities that are not expected
to crystallise in normal circumstances, such as the fair value movements on financial derivatives and deferred taxes on property
valuation surpluses, are excluded. Costs such as real estate transfer taxes are included.
144 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Unaudited supplementary notes not part of the
consolidatedfinancial information continued
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Table 4: EPRA net initial yield
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Total properties per external valuer’s report 1,011,985 792,800
Less development property and land (98,950) (40, 870)
Net valuation of completed investment property 913,035 751,930
Add estimated purchasers’ costs
4
62,086 51,131
Gross valuation of completed property including estimated purchasers’ costs (A) 975,121 803,061
Gross passing rents
5
(annualised) 40,605 38,574
Less irrecoverable property costs
5
(1,478) (1,121)
Net annualised rents (B) 39,127 37,453
Add notional rent on expiry of rent-free periods or other lease incentives
6
3,376 4,454
‘Topped-up’ net annualised rents (C) 42,503 41,907
EPRA NIY (B/A) 4.0% 4.7%
EPRA ‘topped-up’ net initial yield (C/A) 4.4% 5.2%
4. Estimated purchasers’ costs estimated at 6.8%.
5. Gross passing rents and irrecoverable property costs assessed as at the balance sheet date for completed investment properties excluding development property
andland.
6. Adjustment for unexpired lease incentives such as rent-free periods, discounted rent period and step rents. The adjustment includes the annualised cash rent that
willapply at the expiry of the lease incentive. Rent-frees expire over a weighted average period of three months.
EPRA NIY represents annualised rental income based on the cash rents passing at the balance sheet date, less non-recoverable
property operating expenses, divided by the market value of the property, increased with (estimated) purchasers’ costs. It is a
comparable measure for portfolio valuations designed to make it easier for investors to judge themselves how the valuation of
portfolio X compares with portfolio Y.
EPRA ‘topped-up’ NIY incorporates an adjustment to the EPRA NIY in respect of the expiration of rent-free periods (or other
unexpired lease incentives such as discounted rent periods and step rents).
NIY as stated in the Investment Advisor’s report calculates net initial yield on topped-up annualised rents but does not deduct
non-recoverable property costs.
Table 5: EPRA vacancy rate
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Annualised ERV of vacant premises (D) 3,241 2,054
Annualised ERV for the investment portfolio (E) 51,479 47,151
EPRA vacancy rate (D/E) 6.3% 4.4%
EPRA vacancy rate represents ERV of vacant space divided by ERV of the completed investment portfolio, excluding
development property and land. It is a pure measure of investment property space that is vacant, based on ERV.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 145
Additional information
Table 6: Total cost ratio/EPRA cost ratio
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Property operating expenses 4,789 4,247
Service charge expenses 3,011 3,435
Add back: service charge income (2,682) (3,070)
Add back: insurance recharged (1,507) (930)
Net property operating expenses 3,611 3,682
Administration expenses 8,244 6,324
Less ground rents
7
(181) (134)
Total cost including direct vacancy cost (F) 11,674 9,872
Direct vacancy cost (1,224) (980)
Total cost excluding direct vacancy cost (G) 10,450 8,892
Rental income 44,020 34,225
Less ground rents paid (1,058) (748)
Gross rental income less ground rents (H) 42,962 33,477
Less direct vacancy cost (1,224) (980)
Net rental income 41,738 32,497
Total cost ratio including direct vacancy cost (F/H) 27.1% 29.5%
Total cost ratio excluding direct vacancy cost (G/H) 24.3% 26.6%
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Total cost including direct vacancy cost (F) 11,674 9,872
EPRA total cost (I) 11,674 9,872
Direct vacancy cost (1,224) (980)
EPRA total cost excluding direct vacancy cost (J) 10,450 8,892
EPRA cost ratio including direct vacancy cost (I/H) 27.1% 29.5%
EPRA cost ratio excluding direct vacancy cost (J/H) 24.3% 26.6%
7. Ground rent expenses included within administration expenses such as depreciation of head lease assets.
EPRA cost ratios represent administrative and operating costs (including and excluding costs of direct vacancy) divided by
gross rental income less ground rents. They are a key measure to enable meaningful measurement of the changes in the Group’s
operating costs.
It is the Group’s policy not to capitalise overheads or operating expenses and no such costs were capitalised in either the year
ended 31 March 2022 or the year ended 31 March 2021.
146 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Unaudited supplementary notes not part of the
consolidatedfinancial information continued
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Table 7: Lease data
Years Year Head rents
Year 1 Year 2 3-10 10+ payable Total
As at 31 March 2022 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Passing rent of leases expiring in: 2,725 5,380 28,818 4,873 (1,191) 40,605
ERV of leases expiring in: 10,529 6,018 30,600 5,523 (1,191) 51,479
Passing rent subject to review in: 5,960 5,176 25,828 4,832 (1,191) 40,605
ERV subject to review in: 10,529 6,018 30,600 5,523 (1,191) 51,479
WAULT to expiry is 5.6 years and to break is 4.5 years.
Years Year Head rents
Year 1 Year 2 3-10 10+ payable Total
As at 31 March 2021 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Passing rent of leases expiring in: 5,327 2,450 26,064 5,859 (1,126) 38,574
ERV of leases expiring in: 7,754 2,597 31,115 6,876 (1,191) 47,151
Passing rent subject to review in: 7,036 4,664 23,496 4,504 (1,126) 38,574
ERV subject to review in: 9,467 5,066 28,507 5,302 (1,191) 47,151
WAULT to expiry is 5.8 years and to break is 4.7 years.
Table 8: EPRA capital expenditure
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
£’000 £’000
Acquisitions
8
43,391 246,565
Development spend
9
1,103 625
Completed investment properties:
10
No incremental lettable space – like-for-like portfolio 6,467 1,493
No incremental lettable space – other — 82
Occupier incentives — 363
Total capital expenditure 50,961 249,128
Conversion from accruals to cash basis 2,886 (21,916)
Total capital expenditure on a cash basis 53,847 227, 212
8. Acquisitions include £30,027,000 completed investment property and £13,364,000 development property and land (2021: £229,272,000 and £17,293,000 respectively).
9. Expenditure on development property and land.
10. Expenditure on completed investment properties.
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 147
Additional information
Table 9: EPRA like-for-like rental income
31 March 31 March
2022 2021 %
Note £’000 £’000 Change
EPRA like-for-like rental income
11
28,891 27,817 3.9%
Other
12
(38) —
Adjusted like-for-like rental income 28,853 27,817 3.7%
Development lettings 483 591
Properties acquired 14,684 5,334
Properties sold — 483
Rental income 44,020 34,225
Service charge income 2,682 3,070
Dilapidation income 3,187 603
Insurance recharged 1,507 930
Total property income 2 51,396 38,828
11. Like-for-like portfolio valuation as at 31 March 2022: £586.2 million (31 March 2021: £493.5 million).
12. Includes rent surrender premiums, back rent and other items.
Table 10: Loan to value (“LTV”) ratio
Gross debt less cash, short-term deposits and liquid investments, divided by the aggregate value of properties and investments.
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
Note £’000 £’000
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 16 271,000 222,000
Cash 14 (16,706) (27,185)
Net borrowings (A) 254,294 194,815
Total portfolio valuation per valuer’s report (B) 13 1,011,985 792,800
LTV ratio (A/B) 25.1% 24.6%
148 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Unaudited supplementary notes not part of the
consolidatedfinancial information continued
For the year ended 31 March 2022
Table 11: Total accounting return
The movement in EPRA NTA over a period plus dividends paid in the period, expressed as a percentage of the EPRA NTA
atthestart of the period.
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
Pence Pence
Note per share per share
Opening EPRA NTA (A) 135.1 109.5
Movement (B) 38.7 25.6
Closing EPRA NTA 22 173.8 135.1
Dividends per share (C) 11 6.2 4.7
Total accounting return (B+C) / A 33.2% 27.7%
Table 12: Interest cover
Adjusted operating profit before gains on investment properties, interest and tax divided by the underlying net interest expense.
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
Note £’000 £’000
Adjusted operating profit before gains on investment properties (A) 35,352 24,822
Loan interest (B) 8 5,816 4,512
Interest cover (A/B) 607.8% 550.1%
Table 13: Ongoing charges ratio
Ongoing charges ratio represents the costs of running the REIT as a percentage of NAV as prescribed by the Association of
Investment Companies.
Year ended Year ended
31 March 31 March
2022 2021
Note £’000 £’000
Administration expenses 4 8,244 6,324
Less head lease asset depreciation (181) (134)
Annualised ongoing charges (A) 8,063 6,190
Opening NAV as at 1 April 574,091 263,118
NAV as at 30 September 647, 366 450,699
Closing NAV as at 31 March 738,954 574,091
Average undiluted NAV during the period (B) 653,470 429,303
Ongoing charges ratio (A/B) 1.2% 1.5%
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 149
Additional information
Property portfolio
As at 31 March 2022
Estate Town Postcode Area (sq ft)
Murcar Industrial Estate Aberdeen AB23 8JW 126,000
North Seaton Industrial Estate Ashington NE63 0YH 21,000
Pentagon Retail Park Ballymena BT43 5LU 18,000
Tramway Industrial Estate Banbury OX16 5TU 151,000
Daneshill Industrial Estate Basingstoke RG24 8PD 113,000
Viables Business Park Basingstoke RG22 4BS 49,000
Gateway Park Birmingham B26 3QD 220,000
Chittening Industrial Estate Avonmouth Bristol BS11 0YB 199,000
Kendal House Burgess Hill RH15 9NF 27,000
Units 1 & 2 Rossendale Industrial Estate Burnley BB11 5SY 39,000
Falcon Business Park Burton on Trent DE14 1SG 30,000
Dales Manor Business Park Cambridge South CB22 3FG 130,000
Newport Road Cardiff CF23 9AE 49,000
Crown Street Carlisle CA2 5AB 26,000
Kingsditch Trading Estate Cheltenham GL51 9PL 40,000
Barlborough Links Chesterfield S43 4PZ 501,000
Matrix Park Chorley PR7 7NA 47,000
Austin Drive Coventry CV6 7NS 33,000
Daimler Green Coventry CV6 3LT 139,000
Radway 16 Crewe CW2 5PR 21,000
Deeside Industrial Estate Deeside CH5 2NS 60,000
Delta Court Industrial Estate Doncaster DN9 3GN 58,000
Shaw Lane Industrial Estate Doncaster DN2 4SQ 66,000
Stonebridge Cross Business Park Droitwich Spa WR9 0LW 48,000
Peartree Industrial Park Dudley DY2 0QU 21,000
Cairn Court East Kilbride G74 4NB 87,000
Festival Drive Ebbw Vale NP23 8XF 54,000
23 South Gyle Crescent Edinburgh EH12 9EB 48,000
South Fort Trade Park Edinburgh EH6 5PE 26,000
Thornton Road Industrial Estate Ellesmere Port CH65 5EP 32,000
Air Cargo Centre Glasgow PA3 2AY 149,000
Glasgow Airport Business Park Glasgow PA3 2SJ 53,000
Queenslie Park Glasgow G33 4DZ 395,000
Gloucester Business Park Gloucester GL3 4AQ 188,000
Roman Way Industrial Estate Godmanchester PE29 2LN 53,000
150 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Property portfolio continued
As at 31 March 2022
Estate Town Postcode Area (sq ft)
Great Grimsby Business Park Grimsby DN37 9TW 139,000
Pellon Lane Retail Park Halifax HX1 5RA 20,000
Temple House Harlow CM20 2EY 177,000
Ikon Trading Estate Hartlebury DY10 4EU 160,000
New England Industrial Estate Pindar Road Hoddesdon EN11 0BZ 22,000
Nightingale Road Industrial Estate Horsham RH12 2NW 22,000
Farthing Road Industrial Estate Ipswich IP1 5AP 101,000
Ransomes Europark Ipswich IP3 9RR 30,000
Europa Trading Estate Kearsley, Manchester M26 1GG 40,000
Ashmead Industrial Estate Keynsham BS31 1TU 38,000
Knowsley Business Park Knowsley L34 9GT 301,000
Haines Park Leeds LS7 1QQ 13,000
Roseville Business Park Leeds LS8 5DR 29,000
1 Sussex Avenue Leeds LS10 2LF 30,000
Meridian Business Park Leicester LE19 1UX 114,000
Stadium Industrial Estate Luton LU4 0JF 66,000
Linkway Industrial Estate Middleton M24 2AE 48,000
Midpoint 18 Middlewich CW10 0HS 598,000
Granby Industrial Estate Milton Keynes MK1 1NL 147,000
Howley Park Industrial Estate Morley, Leeds LS27 0BN 62,000
Lynx Business Park Newmarket CB8 7NY 42,000
Celtic Business Park Newport (Wales) NP19 4QZ 48,000
Wern Industrial Estate Newport (Wales) NP10 9FQ 23,000
Carisbrooke Retail Park Newport (Isle of Wight) PO30 5LG 54,000
Brackmills Industrial Estate Northampton NN4 7PN 335,000
St James Mill Business Park Northampton NN5 5JF 42,000
Evolution 27 Nottingham NG15 0DJ 217,000
Oldbury Point Oldbury B69 4HT 96,000
Maxwell Road Industrial Estate Peterborough PE2 7JE 128,000
Parkway Industrial Estate Plymouth PL6 8LH 66,000
Lincoln Park Preston PR5 8NA 33,000
Swift Valley Industrial Estate Rugby CV21 1TN 39,000
Webb Ellis Business Park Rugby CV21 2NP 45,000
Jensen Court Runcorn WA7 1PJ 60,000
Portland Business Park Sheffield S13 8HS 59,000
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 151
Additional information
Estate Town Postcode Area (sq ft)
Smeed Dean Centre Sittingbourne ME10 3EW 34,000
Pikelaw Place Skelmersdale WN8 9PP 124,000
Boulevard Industrial Park Speke L24 9PL 390,000
Priestly Court, Staffordshire Technology Park Stafford ST18 0LQ 10,000
Walton Road Industrial Estate Stone ST15 0LT 57,000
Groundwell Industrial Estate Swindon SN25 5AW 91,000
Tewkesbury Business Park Tewkesbury GL20 8JF 114,000
Exeter Way Theale RG7 4PL 92,000
Cleton Business Park Tipton DY4 7TR 38,000
Birkenshaw Retail Park Uddingston, Nr Glasgow G71 5PR 67,000
Wakefield 41 Industrial Estate Wakefield WF2 0XW 53,000
Leanne Business Centre Wareham BH20 4DY 13,000
Ryan Business Park Wareham BH20 4DY 31,000
Warrington South Industrial Estate Warrington WA4 4TQ 106,000
Gawsworth Court Warrington WA3 6NJ 95,000
1 Kingsland Grange Warrington WA1 4SR 71,000
Milner Street Warrington WA5 1AD 42,000
Glover Industrial Estate Washington NE37 3ES 19,000
Halebank Industrial Estate Widnes WA8 8TZ 49,000
Winsford Industrial Estate Winsford CW7 3PL 77,000
Witan Park Industrial Estate Witney OX28 4YQ 112,000
152 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Shareholder information
• the portfolio will be diversified by location across the UK
with a focus on areas with strong underlying investment
fundamentals; and
• the Company will not invest more than 10% of its gross
assets in other listed closed-ended investment funds.
The Company considers investments where there is
potential for active asset management, including general
refurbishment works.
The Company will not undertake speculative development
(that is, development of property which has not been at least
partially leased or pre-leased or de-risked in a similar way),
save for refurbishment and/or extension of existing holdings.
The Company may, provided that the exposure to these assets
at the time of purchase shall not exceed 15% of the gross
assets of the Company, invest directly, or via forward funding
agreements or forward commitments, in developments
including pre-developed land, where the structure is:
(i) designed to provide the Company with investment rather
than development risk;
(ii) where the development has been at least partially pre-let
or sold or de-risked in a similar way; and
(iii) where the Company intends to hold the completed
development as an investment asset.
The Company is permitted to invest cash, held by it for working
capital purposes and awaiting investment, in cash deposits
and gilts. The Company may also invest in derivatives for the
purpose of efficient portfolio management. In particular, the
Company may engage in interest rate hedging or otherwise
seek to mitigate the risk of interest rate increases as part of
theCompany’s efficient portfolio management strategy.
It is envisaged that an LTV ratio of between 30% and 40%
would be the optimal capital structure for the Company over
the longer term. However, in order to finance value-enhancing
opportunities, the Company may temporarily incur additional
gearing, subject to a maximum LTV ratio of 50%, at the time
of an arrangement.
In the event of a breach of the investment guidelines and
restrictions set out above, the Investment Manager shall
inform the Directors upon becoming aware of the breach and
if the Directors consider the breach to be material, notification
will be made to a Regulatory Information Service. Any material
change to the investment policy of the Company may only be
made with the approval of shareholders.
Share dealing and share prices
Shares can be traded through your usual stockbroker.
The Company’s shares are admitted to trading on AIM.
The Company was incorporated on 24 July 2017.
ThisAnnual Report and Financial Statements covers
theperiod from 1 April 2021 to 31 March 2022.
The Company’s ordinary shares were admitted to trading
on AIM on 20 September 2017 following IPO and the
Group’s operations therefore commenced on this date.
Capital structure
The Company’s share capital consists of ordinary shares
of £0.01 each. At shareholder meetings, members present
in person or by proxy have one vote on a show of hands
and on a poll have one vote for each ordinary share held.
Shareholders are entitled to receive such dividends as the
Directors resolve to pay out of the assets attributable to
ordinary shares. Holders of ordinary shares are entitled
to participate in the assets of the Company attributable
to the ordinary shares in a winding up of the Company.
Theordinary shares are not redeemable.
As at the date of this report, there were 424,861,650
ordinary shares in issue, none of which are held in treasury.
Investment objective
The Company’s investment objective is to provide
shareholders with an attractive level of income together
with the potential for income and capital growth by
investing in a diversified portfolio of UK commercial
property warehouse assets.
Investment policy
The Company may acquire property interests either
directly or through corporate structures (whether onshore
UK or offshore) and also through joint venture or other
shared ownership or co-investment arrangements.
The Company invests and manages its portfolio with an
objective of spreading risk and, in doing so, maintains the
following investment restrictions:
• the Company will only invest, directly or indirectly,
inwarehouse assets located in the UK;
• no individual warehouse property will represent more than
20% of the last published GAV of the Company at the time
of investment;
• the Company will target a portfolio with no one occupier
accounting for more than 15% of the gross contracted rents
of the Company at the time of purchase. In any event, no
more than 20% of the gross assets of the Company will be
exposed to the creditworthiness of any one occupier at the
time of purchase;
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 153
Additional information
Association of Investment Companies
The Company is a member of the AIC.
Financial calendar
May 2022
Announcement of final results
June 2022
Payment of fourth interim dividend
September 2022
Annual General Meeting
Half-year end
November 2022
Announcement of half-yearly results
March 2023
Year end
Share register enquiries
The register for the ordinary shares is maintained by Link
Group. In the event of queries regarding your holding,
please contact the Registrar on 0371 664 0300. You can
also email enquiries@linkgroup.co.uk.
Changes of address and mandate details can be made
over the telephone, but all other changes to the register
must be notified in writing to the Registrar: Link Group,
Shareholder Services, 10th Floor, Central Square,
29Wellington Street, Leeds, LS1 4DL.
Electronic communications from the Company
Shareholders now have the opportunity to be notified by
email when the Company’s Annual Report, Half-yearly
Report and other formal communications are available on
the Company’s website, instead of receiving printed copies
by post. This has environmental benefits in the reduction
of paper, printing, energy and water usage, as well as
reducing costs to the Company.
If you have not already elected to receive electronic
communications from the Company and wish to do so,
pleasecontact the Registrar using the details shown on the
inside back cover. Please have your investor code to hand.
Share capital and net asset value information
Ordinary 1p shares 424,861,650
SEDOL Number BD2NCM3
ISIN Number GB00BD2NCM38
Sources of further information
Copies of the Company’s Annual and Half-yearly Reports
are available from the Company Secretary who can be
contacted on 01392 477500 and, together with stock
exchange announcements and further information on the
Company, are also available on the Company’s website,
www.warehousereit.co.uk.
154 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Glossary
Development property and land
Whole or a material part of an estate identified as having
potential for development. Such assets are classified
as development property and land until development
is completed and they have the potential to be fully
incomegenerating
Effective occupancy
Total open market rental value of the units leased divided
by total open market rental value excluding assets under
development, units undergoing refurbishment and units
underoffer to let
EPRA
The European Public Real Estate Association, the industry
body for European REITs
EPRA cost ratio
The sum of property expenses and administration expenses
as a percentage of gross rental income less ground rents
calculated both including and excluding direct vacancy cost
EPRA earnings
IFRS profit after tax excluding movements relating to
changes in fair value of investment properties, gains/losses
on property disposals, changes in fair value of financial
instruments and the related tax effects
EPRA earnings per share (“EPRA EPS”)
A measure of EPS on EPRA earnings designed to present
underlying earnings from core operating activities based on
the weighted average number of shares in issue during the year
EPRA guidelines
The EPRA Best Practices Recommendations Guidelines
October 2019
EPRA like-for-like rental income growth
The growth in rental income on properties owned throughout
the current and previous year under review. This growth rate
includes revenue recognition and lease accounting adjustments
but excludes development property and land in either year and
properties acquired or disposed of in either year
EPRA NDV/EPRA NRV/EPRA NTA per share
The EPRA net asset value measures figures divided by the
number of shares outstanding at the balance sheet date
Adjusted earnings per share (“Adjusted EPS”)
EPRA EPS adjusted to exclude one-off costs, divided by the
weighted average number of shares in issue during the year
which ultimately underpins our dividend payments
Admission
The admission of Warehouse REIT plc onto the AIM of the
London Stock Exchange on 20 September 2017
AGM
Annual General Meeting
AIC
The Association of Investment Companies
AIFM
Alternative Investment Fund Manager
AIFMD
The Alternative Investment Fund Managers Regulations 2013
(as amended by The Alternative Investment Fund Managers
(Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019) and the
Investment Funds Sourcebook forming part of the FCA
Handbook
AIM
A market operated by the London Stock Exchange
APM
An Alternative Performance Measure is a numerical measure
of the Company’s current, historical or future financial
performance, financial position or cash flows, other than
a financial measure defined or specified in the applicable
financial framework. In selecting these APMs, the Directors
considered the key objectives and expectations of typical
investors
Company
Warehouse REIT plc
Contracted rent
Gross annual rental income currently receivable on a property
plus rent contracted from expiry of rent-free periods and
uplifts agreed at the balance sheet date less any ground
rentspayable under head leases
Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022 155
Additional information
EPRA net disposal value (“EPRA NDV”)
The net asset value measure detailing the full extent of
liabilities and resulting shareholder value if company assets
are sold and/or if liabilities are not held until maturity.
Deferred tax and financial instruments are calculated as to
the full extent of their liability, including tax exposure not
reflected in the statement of financial position, net of any
resulting tax
EPRA net initial yield (“EPRA NIY”)
The annualised passing rent generated by the portfolio,
lessestimated non-recoverable property operating expenses,
expressed as a percentage of the portfolio valuation (adding
notional purchasers’ costs), excluding development property
and land
EPRA net reinstatement value (“EPRA NRV”)
The net asset value measure to highlight the value of net
assets on a long-term basis and reflect what would be
needed to recreate the Company through the investment
markets based on its current capital and financing structure.
Assets and liabilities that are not expected to crystallise in
normal circumstances, such as the fair value movements on
financial derivatives and deferred taxes on property valuation
surpluses, are excluded. Costs such as real estate transfer
taxes are included
EPRA net tangible assets (“EPRA NTA”)
The net asset value measure assuming entities buy and sell
assets, thereby crystallising certain levels of deferred
tax liability
EPRA ‘topped-up’ net initial yield
The annualised passing rent generated by the portfolio,
topped up for contracted uplifts, less estimated
non-recoverable property operating expenses, expressed
as a percentage of the portfolio valuation (adding notional
purchasers’ costs), excluding development property and land
EPRA vacancy rate
Total open market rental value of vacant units divided by
total open market rental value of the portfolio excluding
development property and land
EPS
Earnings per share
Equivalent yield
The weighted average rental income return expressed as
a percentage of the investment property valuation, plus
purchasers’ costs, excluding development property and land
ERV
The estimated annual open market rental value of lettable
space as assessed by the external valuer
FCA
Financial Conduct Authority
GAV
Gross asset value
Group
Warehouse REIT plc and its subsidiaries
IASB
International Accounting Standards Board
IFRS
International Financial Reporting Standards
IFRS earnings per share (“EPS”)
IFRS earnings after tax for the year divided by the weighted
average number of shares in issue during the year
IFRS NAV per share
IFRS net asset value divided by the number of shares
outstanding at the balance sheet date
Interest cover
Adjusted operating profit before gains on investment
properties, interest and tax divided by the underlying net
interest expense
Investment portfolio
Completed buildings and excluding development property
and land
IPO
Initial public offering
LIBOR
The basic rate of interest used in lending between banks
on the London interbank market and also used as a
reference for setting the interest rate on other loans
Like-for-like rental income growth
The increase in contracted rent of properties owned
throughout the period under review, expressed as a
percentage of the contracted rent at the start of the
period, excluding development property and land and
units undergoing refurbishment
156 Warehouse REIT plc Annual Report and Financial Statements 2022
Glossary continued
Like-for-like valuation increase
The increase in the valuation of properties owned
throughout the period under review, expressed as a
percentage of the valuation at the start of the period,
netof capital expenditure
Loan to value ratio (“LTV”)
Gross debt less cash, short-term deposits and liquid
investments, divided by the aggregate value of properties
and investments
Main Market
The premium segment of the London Stock Exchange’s
Main Market
NAV
Net asset value
Net initial yield (“NIY”)
Contracted rent at the balance sheet date, expressed as
a percentage of the investment property valuation, plus
purchasers’ costs, excluding development property and land
Net rental income
Gross annual rental income receivable after deduction of
ground rents and other net property outgoings including
voidcosts and net service charge expenses
Net reversionary yield (“NRY”)
The anticipated yield to which the net initial yield will rise
(or fall) once the rent reaches the ERV
Occupancy
Total open market rental value of the units leased divided
by total open market rental value excluding development
property and land, equivalent to one minus the EPRA
vacancy rate
Ongoing charges ratio
Ongoing charges ratio represents the costs of running the
REIT as a percentage of NAV as prescribed by the Association
of Investment Companies
Passing rent
Gross annual rental income currently receivable on a property
as at the balance sheet date less any ground rents payable
under head leases
Property income distribution (“PID”)
Profits distributed to shareholders which are subject to tax in
the hands of the shareholders as property income. PIDsare
usually paid net of withholding tax (except for certain types
of tax-exempt shareholders). REITs also pay out normal
dividends called non-PIDs
RCF
Revolving credit facility
Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”)
A listed property company which qualifies for, and has elected
into, a tax regime which is exempt from corporation tax on
profits from property rental income and UK capital gains
onthe sale of investment properties
RPI
Retail price index
SONIA
Sterling Overnight Index Average
Total accounting return
The movement in EPRA NTA over a period plus dividends paid
in the period, expressed as a percentage of the EPRA NTA at
the start of the period
Total cost ratio
EPRA cost ratio excluding one-off costs calculated both
including and excluding vacant property costs
Weighted average unexpired lease term
(“WAULT”)
Average unexpired lease term to first break or expiry
weighted by contracted rent across the portfolio, excluding
development property and land
Contact details of the advisors
Investment Manager
G10 Capital Limited
(part IQ-EQ)
4th Floor, 3 More London Riverside
London SE1 2AQ
Telephone: 020 7397 5450
Investment Advisor
Tilstone Partners Limited
Chester office
Gorse Stacks House
George Street
Chester CH1 3EQ
Telephone: 01244 470 090
London office
33 Cavendish Square
London W1G 0PW
Telephone: 020 3102 9465
Company website
www.warehousereit.co.uk
Administrator
Link Alternative Fund
Administrators Limited
(trading as Link
Asset Services)
Beaufort House
51 New North Road
Exeter EX4 4EP
Auditor
BDO LLP
55 Baker Street
London W1U 7EU
Corporate Broker and
Nominated Advisor
Peel Hunt LLP
Moor House
120 London Wall
London EC2Y 5ET
Corporate Broker
Jefferies International Limited
100 Bishopsgate
London EC2N 4JL
Depositary
Crestbridge Property
Partnerships Limited
8 Sackville Street
London W1S 3DG
Financial PR
and IR Advisor
FTI Consulting
200 Aldersgate
Aldersgate Street
London EC1A 4HD
Legal Advisors
Reed Smith LLP
The Broadgate Tower
20 Primrose Street
London EC2A 2RS
Osborne Clarke LLP
One London Wall
London EC2Y 5EB
Shepherd and
Wedderburn LLP
1 Exchange Crescent
Conference Square
Edinburgh EH3 8UL
Temple Bright LLP
81 Rivington Street
London EC2A 3AY
Property Managers
Aston Rose (West End)
Limited
4 Tenterden Street
London W1S 1TE
Savills plc
33 Margaret Street
London W1G 0JD
Registrar
Link Asset Services
Shareholder Services Department
10th Floor
Central Square
29 Wellington Street
Leeds
LS1 4DL
Telephone: 0371 664 0300
(or +44 (0)371 664 0300 from outside
the UK)
Email: enquiries@linkgroup.co.uk
Website: www.linkgroup.com
Company Secretary
and registered office
Link Company
Matters Limited
Beaufort House
51 New North Road
Exeter EX4 4EP
Telephone: 01392 477500
Valuer
CBRE Limited
Henrietta House
Henrietta Place
London W1G 0NB
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Warehouse REIT plc
33 Cavendish Square
London
W1G 0PW
020 3102 9465
www.warehousereit.co.uk