Interest expense Other fee and commission expense Profit before impairment (losses) releases Profit before impairment (losses)releases Profit before impairment (losses)/releases. Operating expense Tax expense (income) Total net interest income and net non interest income Total net interest income and net non-interest income Total net interest income and net non-interest income. Profit (loss) Interest income (expense) Non Interest Income Non Interest Income Non interest income. Profit (loss), attributable to paid in equity holders of parent entity Profit (loss), attributable to paid in equity holders of parent entity. Profit Loss Attributable To Ordinary Shareholders Profit loss attributable to ordinary shareholders. Profit Loss Attributable To Preference Shareholders Profit loss attributable to preference shareholders. Premises and equipment Premises and equipment Premises and equipment. Comprehensive income attributable to paid in equity holders of parent entity Comprehensive income attributable to paid-in equity holders of parent entity. Comprehensive Income Attributable To Preference Shareholders Comprehensive income attributable to preference shareholders. Comprehensive income attributable to ordinary equity holders of parent entity Comprehensive income attributable to ordinary equity holders of parent entity. Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, before tax, items that qualify for reclassification Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, before tax, items that qualify for reclassification. Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to profit or loss Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to profit or loss Other Comprehensive Income Before Tax Gains Losses On Remeasurements Of Defined Benefit Plans on other Movements Other Comprehensive Income Before Tax Gains Losses On Remeasurements Of Defined Benefit Plans on other Movements. Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, before tax, that do not qualify for reclassification Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, before tax, that do not qualify for reclassification. Reduction In Equity Due To Pension Scheme Contribution Reduction in equity due to pension scheme contribution. Groups Republic Of Ireland Pension Schemes [Member] Group's Republic of Ireland pension schemes [Member]. Main Scheme [Member] Main scheme. UK Government Investments Limited [Member] UK Government Investments Limited. Assets [abstract] Other Financial Assets Excluding Securities Subject To Repurchase Agreements Other financial assets excluding securities subject to repurchase agreements Settlement balances assets Settlement balances assets. Trading assets Trading assets. Securities subject To Repurchase Agreements Securities subject to repurchase agreements. Other Owners Interests Other owners' interests Other owners' interests. Settlement balances liabilities Settlement balances liabilities. Notes In Circulation Notes in circulation. Trading liabilities Trading liabilities. Equity Attributable to Ordinary Shareholders Equity attributable to ordinary shareholders. Ordinary Dividends Paid Dividends paid, ordinary shares Ordinary dividends paid. Unrealised And Realised Gains Unrealised and Realised gains. Redeemed Reclassified Redeemed/reclassified. Realised (Gains) Losses Realised (gains)/losses. Equity withdrawn and disposals Equity withdrawn and disposals. (Loss) Profit Attributable To Ordinary Shareholders And Other Equity Owners Discontinued Operations (Loss)/profit attributable to ordinary shareholders and other equity owners discontinued operations. Reclassified Reclassified. Equity Preference Dividends Paid Equity Preference Dividends Paid Equity preference dividends paid. Unclaimed Dividend Unclaimed dividend. Paid-in equity dividends paid Redeemed Redeemed. (Loss) Profit Attributable To Ordinary Shareholders And Other Equity Owners Continuing Operations (Loss) profit attributable to ordinary shareholders and other equity owners continuing operations. Implementation Of IFRS 16 Implementation of IFRS 16. Recycled To Profit Or Loss On Disposal Of Business Recycled to profit or loss on disposal of business. Redemption of preference shares Redemption of preference shares. Shares Issued Under Employee Share Schemes Shares issued under employee share schemes. Income Tax Relating To Exchange Differences On Translation Of Foreign Operations And Hedges Of Net Investments In Foreign Operations Included In Other Comprehensive Income Income Tax Relating To Exchange Differences On Translation Of Foreign Operations And Hedges Of Net Investments In Foreign Operations Included In Other Comprehensive Income The amount of income tax relating to amounts recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to hedges of net investments in foreign operations. [Refer: Other comprehensive income; Hedges of net investment in foreign operations [member]] Equity Attributable to Preference Shareholders Equity attributable to preference shareholders. Equity Attributable to Paid In Equityholders Equity attributable to paid in equityholders. Dividends Paid For Equity Preference Dividends Paid For Equity Preference Paid in equity dividends paid. Purchase of treasury shares Reserve Of Exchange Differences On Translation And Hedges Of Net Investments In Foreign Operations [Member] Reserve of exchange differences on translation and hedges of net investments in foreign operations. Cancellation Of Shares Cancellation of shares. Own Shares Held By The Company Own shares held by the company. Own Shares Acquired Number Of Shares Own shares acquired, number of shares. Number Of Shares Cancelled Number Of Shares cancelled. Tax Credit Of Redemption Of Paid In Equity Tax credit of redemption of paid in equity. Treasury Stock Shares Treasury stock shares. Treasury Stock Acquired Average Cost Per Share Treasury stock acquired average cost per share. Tax Credit Of Share Based Payments Tax credit of share based payments. Repurchase And Cancellation Of Treasury Shares Repurchase and cancellation of treasury shares. Nat West Markets Plc [Member] Increase (decrease) in working capital Interest Payable On Mrels And Subordinated Liabilities Interest payable on MRELs and subordinated liabilities Interest payable on MRELs and subordinated liabilities. Loss Profit On Sale Of Other Financial Assets Loss Profit On Sale Of Other Financial Assets Loss /(profit) on sale of other financial assets. Loss On Sale Of M R E Ls And Subordinated Liabilities Loss on sale of MRELs and subordinated liabilities Loss on sale of MRELs and subordinated liabilities. Adjustments for depreciation and amortisation expense and impairments (reversal of impairments) on other than loans and advances recognised in profit or loss Adjustments for depreciation and amortisation expense and impairments (reversal of impairments) on other than loans and advances recognised in profit or loss. Change In Fair Value Taken To Profit Or Loss Of Other Financial Assets Change in fair value taken to profit or loss of other financial assets. Change In Fair Value Taken To Profit Or Loss On Other Financial Liabilities And Subordinated Liabilities Change in fair value taken to profit or loss on other financial liabilities and subordinated liabilities. Cash flows from (used in) operations before changes in working capital Amortisation Of Discounts And Premiums Of Other Financial Assets Amortisation of discounts and premiums of other financial assets. Loss On Sale Of Other Assets And Net Assets Liabilties Loss On Sale Of Other Assets And Net Assets Liabiltiies Loss On Sale Of Other Assets And Net Assets Liabilties. Income Receivable On Other Financial Assets Income Receivable On Other Financial Assets Income receivable on other financial assets. Adjustments for gain (loss) on disposal of investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates Increase (decrease) in other financial liabilities Increase/(decrease) in other financial liabilities. Increase In Settlement Balance Assets Increase in settlement balance assets. Increase In Settlement Balance Liabilities Increase In Settlement Balance Liabilities Increase in settlement balance liabilities. Income taxes paid, classified as operating activities Decrease in other financial assets Decrease in other financial assets. Increase (Decrease) In Notes In Circulation Increase/(decrease) in notes in circulation. Operating Profit Before Tax From Discontinued Operations Operating Profit Before Tax From Discontinued Operations Operating profit before tax from discontinued operations. Decrease Increase In Trading Assets Decrease increase in trading assets. Increase Decrease In Trading Liabilities Increase Decrease In Trading Liabilities Increase decrease in trading liabilities. Operating Profit Before Tax From Continuing Operations Operating Profit Before Tax From Continuing Operations Operating profit before tax from continuing operations. Cash flows from (used in) operating activities Income received on other financial assets Income received on other financial assets. Cash flows from (used in) investing activities Purchase of financial instruments, classified as investing activities Net movement in business interests Net movement in business interests. Purchase of property, plant and equipment, classified as investing activities Movement In M R E Ls Movement in MRELs Movement in MRELs. Movement in subordinated liabilities Movement in subordinated liabilities. Cash flows from (used in) financing activities Dividends paid, classified as financing activities Cash and cash equivalents if different from statement of financial position at end of period Cash and cash equivalents if different from statement of financial position at beginning of period Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents