Patents and brand names | 10 to 20 years |
Customer relationships and customer order book | 2 to 20 years |
Licences | 10 years |
Development costs | 4 to 10 years |
Freehold land | Nil |
Freehold buildings | Over expected useful life not exceeding 50 years |
Plant and other equipment | 4 to 15 years |
| 2025 | |||||
Climate | Water | Sustainable | |||
Management | Management | Building | |||
Solutions | Solutions | Solutions | Other | Total | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Segmental revenue | 180.2 | 188.1 | 267.4 | 8.1 | 643.8 |
Inter‑segment revenue | ( 1.3 ) | ( 18.6 ) | ( 20.6 ) | ( 1.2 ) | ( 41.7 ) |
Revenue | 178.9 | 169.5 | 246.8 | 6.9 | 602.1 |
Underlying operating profit* | 24.4 | 9.6 | 59.9 | 0.5 | 94.4 |
Non‑underlying items – segmental | ( 12.4 ) | ( 5.3 ) | ( 3.0 ) | – | ( 20.7 ) |
Non‑underlying items – Group | ( 4.0 ) | ||||
Segmental operating profit | 12.0 | 4.3 | 56.9 | 0.5 | 69.7 |
Finance costs | ( 12.4 ) | ||||
Finance revenue | 0.9 | ||||
Profit before tax | 58.2 | ||||
| 2024 | |||||
Climate | Water | Sustainable | |||
Management | Management | Building | |||
Solutions | Solutions | Solutions | Other | Total | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Segmental revenue | 164.8 | 183.3 | 252.7 | 7.8 | 608.6 |
Inter‑segment revenue | ( 3.2 ) | ( 22.4 ) | ( 21.0 ) | ( 0.7 ) | ( 47.3 ) |
Revenue | 161.6 | 160.9 | 231.7 | 7.1 | 561.3 |
Underlying operating profit* | 24.0 | 13.6 | 54.4 | 0.2 | 92.2 |
Non‑underlying items – segmental | ( 24.9 ) | ( 0.2 ) | ( 1.7 ) | – | ( 26.8 ) |
Non‑underlying items – Group | ( 6.2 ) | ||||
Segmental operating profit | ( 0.9 ) | 13.4 | 52.7 | 0.2 | 59.2 |
Finance costs | ( 12.9 ) | ||||
Finance revenue | – | ||||
Profit before tax | 46.3 | ||||
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Climate Management Solutions | 2.2 | 3.2 |
Water Management Solutions | 8.9 | 8.3 |
Sustainable Building Solutions | 14.9 | 12.6 |
Other | 1.6 | 1.5 |
Total – Group | 27.6 | 25.6 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Climate Management Solutions | 1.8 | 0.8 |
Water Management Solutions | 1.4 | 5.9 |
Sustainable Building Solutions | 1.0 | 5.0 |
Other | 0.3 | 1.3 |
Total – Group | 4.5 | 13.0 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Climate Management Solutions | 2.7 | 2.7 |
Water Management Solutions | 5.9 | 3.9 |
Sustainable Building Solutions | 12.1 | 12.2 |
Other | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Total – Group | 21.0 | 19.2 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Climate Management Solutions | 1.7 | 1.6 |
Water Management Solutions | 2.5 | 2.2 |
Sustainable Building Solutions | 2.9 | 2.9 |
Other | 0.6 | 0.4 |
Total – Group | 7.7 | 7.1 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Climate Management Solutions: | ||
Impairment of goodwill | – | 12.4 |
Amortisation of intangible assets | 10.0 | 12.2 |
Restructuring costs | 1.8 | 0.2 |
Acquisition related costs | 0.2 | 0.4 |
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment | – | ( 0.3 ) |
Unwind of inventory fair value adjustment | 0.4 | – |
Water Management Solutions: | ||
Amortisation of intangible assets | 1.7 | 0.5 |
Restructuring costs | 2.1 | 0.9 |
Impairment of right‑of‑use property | 0.2 | – |
Impairment of intangible assets held‑for‑sale | 1.2 | – |
Product liability claim | ( 0.2 ) | 0.1 |
Impairment of property, plant and equipment held‑for‑sale | 0.3 | – |
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment | – | ( 1.3 ) |
Sustainable Building Solutions: | ||
Amortisation of intangible assets | 2.0 | 1.7 |
Restructuring costs | 1.0 | 0.9 |
Acquisition related costs | 0.4 | – |
Employment matters | – | ( 1.2 ) |
Unwind of inventory fair value adjustment | 1.1 | – |
( Profit ) on disposal of property, plant and equipment | ( 1.5 ) | – |
Other | – | 0.3 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Total – segmental | 20.7 | 26.8 |
Other – restructuring costs | – | 0.1 |
Group – restructuring costs | 0.2 | 0.9 |
Group – acquisition related costs | 2.5 | 0.6 |
Group – loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment | – | 0.3 |
Group – systems and process transformation costs | 1.3 | – |
Group – supplier software dispute | - | 4.3 |
Total – Group | 24.7 | 33.0 |
2025 | 2024 | |
Revenue by destination | £m | £m |
UK | 536.4 | 499.3 |
Rest of Europe | 35.7 | 32.9 |
Rest of World | 30.0 | 29.1 |
Total – Group | 602.1 | 561.3 |
31 December | 31 December | |
2025 | 2024 | |
Non-current assets | £m | £m |
UK | 883.3 | 781.3 |
Rest of Europe | 10.2 | 9.6 |
Total – Group | 893.5 | 790.9 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Income statement charges | ||
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | 21.0 | 19.2 |
Depreciation of right‑of‑use assets | 7.7 | 7.1 |
Cost of inventories recognised as an expense | 264.4 | 251.1 |
Research and development costs expensed | 7.6 | 7.4 |
Income statement credits | ||
Research and development expenditure credit | 1.6 | 1.5 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Audit of the Company and Group’s annual financial statements | – | – |
Audit of the Company’s subsidiaries | 0.9 | 0.8 |
Total audit fees | 0.9 | 0.8 |
2025 | 2024 | |||||
Gross | Tax | Net | Gross | Tax | Net | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Cost of sales: | ||||||
Unwind of inventory fair value | ||||||
adjustment | 1.5 | ( 0.4 ) | 1.1 | – | – | – |
Employment matters | – | – | – | ( 1.1 ) | 0.1 | ( 1.0 ) |
Product liability claim | ( 0.2 ) | 0.1 | ( 0.1 ) | 0.1 | – | 0.1 |
Administration expenses: | ||||||
Restructuring costs | 5.1 | ( 1.3 ) | 3.8 | 1.8 | ( 0.5 ) | 1.3 |
Acquisition related costs | 3.1 | – | 3.1 | 1.1 | – | 1.1 |
Systems and process | ||||||
transformation costs | 1.3 | ( 0.4 ) | 0.9 | 1.1 | ( 0.3 ) | 0.8 |
Software supplier dispute | – | – | – | 4.3 | ( 1.1 ) | 3.2 |
Profit on disposal of property, | ||||||
plant and equipment | ( 1.5 ) | 0.5 | ( 1.0 ) | ( 1.1 ) | – | ( 1.1 ) |
Amortisation of intangible | ||||||
assets | 13.7 | ( 3.4 ) | 10.3 | 14.4 | ( 3.6 ) | 10.8 |
Impairment of intangible | ||||||
assets held-for-sale | 1.2 | ( 0.3 ) | 0.9 | – | – | – |
Impairment of property, plant | ||||||
and equipment held-for-sale | 0.3 | ( 0.1 ) | 0.2 | – | – | – |
Impairment of right-of-use | ||||||
property | 0.2 | – | 0.2 | – | – | – |
Impairment of goodwill | – | – | – | 12.4 | – | 12.4 |
Total non-underlying items | 24.7 | ( 5.3 ) | 19.4 | 33.0 | ( 5.4 ) | 27.6 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Wages and salaries | 139.4 | 131.3 |
Social security costs | 17.0 | 13.3 |
Other pension costs | 9.1 | 6.3 |
165.5 | 150.9 |
2025 | 2024 | |
Sustainable Building Solutions | 1,445 | 1,435 |
Water Management Solutions | 748 | 730 |
Climate Management Solutions | 999 | 907 |
Other | 163 | 149 |
Total – Group | 3,355 | 3,221 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Fees | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Emoluments | 1.7 | 2.2 |
Total | 2.2 | 2.7 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Interest receivable on cash and cash equivalents | ( 0.9 ) | – |
Finance revenue | ( 0.9 ) | – |
Interest on bank borrowings | 9.7 | 10.4 |
Debt issue cost amortisation | 0.9 | 0.9 |
Un‑wind of discount on lease liabilities | 1.8 | 1.6 |
Finance costs | 12.4 | 12.9 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Current income tax: | ||
UK income tax | 13.8 | 13.8 |
Overseas income tax | – | 0.1 |
Current income tax | 13.8 | 13.9 |
Adjustment in respect of prior years | ( 0.7 ) | ( 0.3 ) |
Total current income tax | 13.1 | 13.6 |
Deferred income tax: | ||
Origination and reversal of temporary differences | – | ( 0.7 ) |
Adjustment in respect of prior years | ( 0.1 ) | ( 0.1 ) |
Total deferred income tax | ( 0.1 ) | ( 0.8 ) |
Total tax expense reported in the income statement | 13.0 | 12.8 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Accounting profit before tax | 58.2 | 46.3 |
Accounting profit multiplied by the UK standard rate of income tax | ||
of 25.0% ( 2024: 25.0% ) | 14.6 | 11.6 |
Expenses not deductible for income tax | 1.3 | 2.6 |
Adjustment in respect of prior years | ( 1.3 ) | ( 0.4 ) |
Effects of patent box | ( 1.6 ) | ( 1.1 ) |
Effects of deferred tax not recognised | – | ( 0.8 ) |
Effects of other tax rates/credits | – | 0.9 |
Total tax expense reported in the income statement | 13.0 | 12.8 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Deferred income tax liabilities /( assets ) | ||
Short‑term timing differences: | ||
– Deferred tax liability arising on acquired intangible assets | 39.6 | 29.9 |
– Other short‑term timing differences | ( 0.4 ) | – |
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation | 27.9 | 25.5 |
Share‑based payments | ( 2.3 ) | ( 2.5 ) |
Tax losses | ( 4.0 ) | ( 3.9 ) |
60.8 | 49.0 |
2025 | 2024 | |
Number | Number | |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose | ||
of basic earnings per share | 248,786,339 | 248,459,018 |
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares | 5,644,798 | 2,480,464 |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose | ||
of diluted earnings per share | 254,431,137 | 250,939,482 |
2025 | 2024 | |
Underlying profit for the year attributable to the owners of the Parent | ||
Company ( £m ) | 64.6 | 61.1 |
Underlying basic earnings per share ( pence ) | 26.0 | 24.6 |
Underlying diluted earnings per share ( pence ) | 25.4 | 24.3 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in the year: | ||
Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2024 of 8.4p | ||
per share ( 2023: 8.3p ) | 20.9 | 20.6 |
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 December 2025 of 4.2p | ||
per share ( 2024: 4.1p ) | 10.4 | 10.2 |
31.3 | 30.8 | |
Proposed final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2025 of | ||
per share ( 2024: ) |
Freehold | Plant | ||
land and | and other | ||
buildings | equipment | Total | |
£m | £m | £m | |
Cost | |||
At 1 January 2024 | 61.2 | 219.0 | 280.2 |
Additions | 2.7 | 22.9 | 25.6 |
Acquisitions | – | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Disposals | ( 0.2 ) | ( 14.3 ) | ( 14.5 ) |
Transfer from assets held‑for‑sale | – | 6.5 | 6.5 |
Exchange adjustment | – | ( 0.3 ) | ( 0.3 ) |
At 31 December 2024 | 63.7 | 234.3 | 298.0 |
Additions | 1.3 | 26.3 | 27.6 |
Acquisitions | - | 2.5 | 2.5 |
Disposals | ( 1.6 ) | ( 6.4 ) | ( 8.0 ) |
Transfer to assets held‑for‑sale | – | ( 0.5 ) | ( 0.5 ) |
Exchange adjustment | – | 0.3 | 0.3 |
At 31 December 2025 | 63.4 | 256.5 | 319.9 |
Depreciation and impairment losses | |||
At 1 January 2024 | 9.9 | 93.9 | 103.8 |
Provided during the year | 1.8 | 17.4 | 19.2 |
Disposals | ( 0.1 ) | ( 13.1 ) | ( 13.2 ) |
Transfer from assets held‑for‑sale | – | 4.3 | 4.3 |
Exchange adjustment | – | 0.2 | 0.2 |
At 31 December 2024 | 11.6 | 102.7 | 114.3 |
Provided during the year | 1.8 | 19.2 | 21.0 |
Impairment | – | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Disposals | ( 1.3 ) | ( 5.6 ) | ( 6.9 ) |
Transfer to assets held‑for‑sale | – | ( 0.4 ) | ( 0.4 ) |
Exchange adjustment | – | 0.2 | 0.2 |
At 31 December 2025 | 12.1 | 116.4 | 128.5 |
Net book value | |||
At 31 December 2025 | 51.3 | 140.1 | 191.4 |
At 31 December 2024 | 52.1 | 131.6 | 183.7 |
Lease | |||||
| Right-of-use assets | liabilities | ||||
Freehold | Plant and | ||||
land and | other | Motor | |||
buildings | equipment | vehicles | Total | ||
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
At 1 January 2024 | 11.6 | 8.1 | 3.2 | 22.9 | ( 23.4 ) |
Additions | 1.7 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 13.0 | ( 13.0 ) |
Disposals | ( 3.8 ) | ( 3.7 ) | ( 0.6 ) | ( 8.1 ) | – |
Depreciation of right‑of‑use assets | ( 2.0 ) | ( 3.0 ) | ( 2.1 ) | ( 7.1 ) | – |
Depreciation on disposal of right‑of‑use assets | 2.8 | 3.0 | 0.4 | 6.2 | – |
Transfer from assets held‑for‑sale | – | 0.2 | – | 0.2 | ( 0.2 ) |
Exchange adjustment | – | ( 0.1 ) | – | ( 0.1 ) | – |
Un‑wind of discount on lease liabilities | – | – | – | – | ( 1.6 ) |
Settlement of lease liabilities | – | – | – | – | 10.6 |
At 31 December 2024 | 10.3 | 10.2 | 6.5 | 27.0 | ( 27.6 ) |
Additions | 1.5 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 4.5 | ( 4.5 ) |
Acquisitions | 5.0 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 5.8 | ( 4.7 ) |
Disposals | ( 0.5 ) | ( 3.0 ) | ( 0.7 ) | ( 4.2 ) | – |
Depreciation of right‑of‑use assets | ( 2.3 ) | ( 2.9 ) | ( 2.5 ) | ( 7.7 ) | – |
Depreciation on disposal of right‑of‑use assets | 0.1 | 2.9 | 0.6 | 3.6 | – |
Reassessment of lease term | 0.3 | – | – | 0.3 | 0.2 |
Impairment | ( 0.2 ) | – | – | ( 0.2 ) | – |
Un‑wind of discount on lease liabilities | – | – | – | – | ( 1.8 ) |
Settlement of lease liabilities | – | – | – | – | 9.6 |
At 31 December 2025 | 14.2 | 8.5 | 6.4 | 29.1 | ( 28.8 ) |
Brand | Customer | Customer | Development | |||||
Goodwill | Patents | names | relationships | Licences | order book | costs | Total | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Cost | ||||||||
At 1 January 2024 | 466.1 | 40.4 | 66.5 | 114.3 | 0.8 | – | 5.0 | 693.1 |
Additions | 5.3 | 0.5 | – | – | – | – | 0.6 | 6.4 |
Transfer from assets | ||||||||
held‑for‑sale | 4.5 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.5 |
At 31 December 2024 | 475.9 | 40.9 | 66.5 | 114.3 | 0.8 | – | 5.6 | 704.0 |
Additions | – | 0.4 | 0.4 | – | – | – | 1.8 | 2.6 |
Acquisitions | 58.1 | 3.2 | 7.3 | 35.4 | – | 1.9 | – | 105.9 |
At 31 December 2025 | 534.0 | 44.5 | 74.2 | 149.7 | 0.8 | 1.9 | 7.4 | 812.5 |
Amortisation and impairment losses | ||||||||
At 1 January 2024 | 12.0 | 23.1 | 30.3 | 29.3 | 0.5 | – | 1.1 | 96.3 |
Charge for the year | – | 3.4 | 5.0 | 6.1 | 0.1 | – | 0.5 | 15.1 |
Impairment losses | 12.4 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 12.4 |
At 31 December 2024 | 24.4 | 26.5 | 35.3 | 35.4 | 0.6 | – | 1.6 | 123.8 |
Charge for the year | – | 2.9 | 4.2 | 6.7 | – | 0.3 | 0.4 | 14.5 |
Impairment losses | – | – | – | 1.2 | – | – | – | 1.2 |
At 31 December 2025 | 24.4 | 29.4 | 39.5 | 43.3 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 2.0 | 139.5 |
Net book value | ||||||||
At 31 December 2025 | 509.6 | 15.1 | 34.7 | 106.4 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 5.4 | 673.0 |
At 31 December 2024 | 451.5 | 14.4 | 31.2 | 78.9 | 0.2 | – | 4.0 | 580.2 |
31 December | 31 December | |
2025 | 2024 | |
CGU | £m | £m |
Building Services & International | 39.9 | 33.6 |
Infrastructure & Landscape | 45.9 | 45.9 |
Residential Systems | 185.4 | 169.6 |
CMS | 233.2 | – |
Others | 5.2 | 5.3 |
Climate & Ventilation | – | 93.7 |
Nu‑Heat | – | 20.3 |
Adey | – | 83.1 |
509.6 | 451.5 |
Fair value | |
£m | |
Property, plant and equipment | 0.8 |
Right‑of‑use assets | 3.4 |
Intangible assets | 18.5 |
Inventories | 2.0 |
Trade and other receivables | 4.7 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 2.8 |
Corporation tax receivable | 0.1 |
Deferred tax assets | 0.4 |
Trade and other payables | ( 1.8 ) |
Lease liabilities | ( 3.0 ) |
Provisions | ( 0.4 ) |
Deferred tax liabilities | ( 4.6 ) |
Net identifiable assets | 22.9 |
Goodwill on acquisition | 36.0 |
Cash consideration | 58.9 |
Fair value | |
£m | |
Property, plant and equipment | 1.7 |
Right‑of‑use assets | 2.4 |
Intangible assets | 29.3 |
Inventories | 4.6 |
Trade and other receivables | 7.5 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 11.1 |
Trade and other payables | ( 8.0 ) |
Lease liabilities | ( 1.7 ) |
Provisions | ( 0.8 ) |
Deferred tax liabilities | ( 7.6 ) |
Net identifiable assets | 38.5 |
Goodwill on acquisition | 22.1 |
Cash consideration | 60.6 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Operating cash flows – settlement of acquisition costs | ||
Monodraught | 1.7 | – |
Davidson Holdings | 1.4 | – |
Sky Garden | – | 0.3 |
Genuit UFH | – | 0.1 |
Plura | – | 6.5 |
Other | – | 0.7 |
3.1 | 7.6 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Investing cash flows – settlement of deferred | ||
and contingent consideration | ||
Plura | – | 1.6 |
– | 1.6 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Investing cash flows – acquisition of businesses | ||
net of cash at acquisition | ||
Monodraught | 56.1 | – |
Davidson Holdings | 49.5 | – |
Sky Garden | – | 2.2 |
Genuit UFH | – | 3.0 |
105.6 | 5.2 |
2025 | 2024 | |
Fair value | Fair value | |
£m | £m | |
Intangible asset – customer relationships | – | – |
Property, plant and equipment | 0.1 | – |
Inventories | 0.7 | – |
Trade and other receivables | 0.3 | – |
Assets held-for-sale | 1.1 | – |
Trade and other payables | ( 0.2 ) | – |
Liabilities held-for-sale | ( 0.2 ) | – |
31 December | 31 December | |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Raw materials | 29.7 | 20.3 |
Work in progress | 7.8 | 8.7 |
Finished goods | 32.1 | 44.5 |
69.6 | 73.5 |
31 December | 31 December | |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Trade receivables | 75.8 | 68.6 |
Prepayments | 11.5 | 13.0 |
Other receivables | 1.7 | 0.2 |
89.0 | 81.8 |
| 31 December 2025 | 31 December 2024 | |||||
Allowance for | Allowance | |||||
expected | for expected | |||||
Gross | credit losses | Net | Gross | credit losses | Net | |
£m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | |
Not past due | 34.7 | – | 34.7 | 26.9 | ( 0.2 ) | 26.7 |
Past due 1 to 30 days | 37.2 | – | 37.2 | 38.1 | ( 0.1 ) | 38.0 |
Past due 31 to 90 days | 3.7 | ( 0.2 ) | 3.5 | 3.6 | ( 0.1 ) | 3.5 |
Past due more than 90 days | 0.8 | ( 0.4 ) | 0.4 | 0.8 | ( 0.4 ) | 0.4 |
76.4 | ( 0.6 ) | 75.8 | 69.4 | ( 0.8 ) | 68.6 | |
£m | |
At 31 December 2023 | 0.7 |
Charged to the income statement during the year | 0.7 |
Utilised during the year | ( 0.6 ) |
At 31 December 2024 | 0.8 |
Charged to the income statement during the year | 0.1 |
Utilised during the year | ( 0.3 ) |
At 31 December 2025 | 0.6 |
31 December | 31 December | |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Cash at bank and in hand | 44.8 | 43.6 |
31 December 2025 | 31 December 2024 | |||
Number* | £ | Number* | £ | |
Authorised, allotted, called up and fully paid share capital: | ||||
Ordinary shares of £0.001 each | 251 | 250,884 | 249 | 249,170 |
Exercise |
31 December |
Lapsed/ |
31 December |
Date |
|||||
price |
2024 |
Granted |
Dividend |
Exercised |
forfeited |
2025 |
first |
Expiry |
|
£ |
Number |
Number |
Accrual |
Number |
Number |
Number |
exercisable |
date |
|
2014 Sharesave ( granted 2021 ) |
5.78 |
80,501 |
– |
– |
– |
( 80,501 ) |
– |
01 December 2024 |
31 May 2025 |
2014 Sharesave ( granted 2022 ) |
2.21 |
3,166,097 |
– |
– |
( 1,774,460 ) 1 |
( 106,704 ) |
1,284,933 |
01 December 2025 |
31 May 2026 |
2014 Sharesave ( granted 2023 ) |
2.60 |
878,186 |
– |
– |
( 7,568 ) 2 |
( 61,791 ) |
808,827 |
01 December 2026 |
31 May 2027 |
2024 Sharesave ( granted 2024 ) |
3.90 |
650,802 |
– |
– |
– |
( 310,875 ) |
339,927 |
01 December 2027 |
31 May 2028 |
2024 Sharesave ( granted 2025 ) |
2.71 |
– |
2,315,512 |
– |
– |
( 57,769 ) |
2,257,743 |
01 December 2028 |
31 May 2029 |
2014 LTIP ( granted 10 May 2016 ) |
Nil |
86,205 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
86,205 |
10 May 2019 |
10 May 2026 |
2014 LTIP ( granted 2 May 2017 ) |
Nil |
12,574 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
12,574 |
2 May 2020 |
2 May 2027 |
2014 LTIP ( granted 30 April 2019 ) |
Nil |
27,117 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
27,117 |
30 April 2022 |
30 April 2029 |
2014 LTIP ( granted 20 May 2021 ) |
Nil |
9,381 |
– |
– |
( 1,493 ) 3 |
– |
7,888 |
20 May 2024 |
20 May 2031 |
2014 LTIP ( granted 22 April 2022 ) |
Nil |
562,334 |
– |
– |
( 29,215 ) 4 |
( 528,968 ) |
4,151 |
22 April 2025 |
22 April 2032 |
2014 LTIP ( granted 13 July 2022 ) |
Nil |
11,973 |
– |
– |
– |
( 10,976 ) |
997 |
13 July 2025 |
13 July 2032 |
2014 LTIP ( granted 21 April 2023 ) |
Nil |
1,003,300 |
– |
– |
– |
( 139,955 ) |
863,345 |
21 April 2026 |
21 April 2033 |
2014 LTIP ( granted 22 May 2023 ) |
Nil |
21,795 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
21,795 |
22 May 2026 |
22 May 2033 |
2014 LTIP ( granted 08 April 2024 ) |
Nil |
859,573 |
– |
– |
– |
( 139,700 ) |
719,873 |
08 April 2027 |
08 April 2034 |
2024 LTIP ( granted 11 April 2025 ) |
Nil |
– |
1,194,929 |
– |
– |
( 59,072 ) |
1,135,857 |
11 April 2028 |
11 April 2035 |
Conditional share awards ( granted 01 December 2023 ) |
Nil |
36,734 |
– |
– |
( 35,163 ) 5 |
( 1,571 ) |
– |
01 December 2025 |
31 May 2026 |
Conditional share awards ( granted 01 December 2023 ) |
Nil |
247,377 |
– |
– |
( 226,166 ) 6 |
( 21,211 ) |
– |
01 December 2025 |
31 May 2026 |
Conditional share awards ( granted 01 November 2024 ) |
Nil |
26,886 |
– |
– |
– |
– |
26,886 |
01 November 2026 |
30 April 2027 |
Conditional share awards ( granted 01 November 2025 ) |
Nil |
– |
34,192 |
– |
– |
– |
34,192 |
01 November 2027 |
30 April 2028 |
DSBP ( granted 22 April 2022 ) |
Nil |
43,629 |
– |
– |
( 43,629 ) 7 |
– |
– |
22 April 2024 |
22 April 2032 |
DSBP ( granted 21 April 2023 ) |
Nil |
26,713 |
– |
439 |
( 13,356 ) 8 |
– |
13,796 |
21 April 2025 |
21 April 2033 |
DSBP ( granted 08 April 2024 ) |
Nil |
51,751 |
– |
1,708 |
– |
– |
53,459 |
08 April 2026 |
08 April 2034 |
DSBP ( granted 11 April 2025 ) |
Nil |
– |
79,490 |
5,252 |
– |
– |
84,742 |
11 April 2027 |
11 April 2035 |
7,802,928 |
3,624,123 |
7,399 |
( 2,131,050 ) |
( 1,519,093 ) |
7,784,307 |
Conditional | |||
2014 LTIP | Share | 2014 | |
options | options | Sharesave | |
granted | granted | options | |
11 April | 01 November | granted | |
2025 | 2025 | 2025 | |
Share price at the date of grant | £3.35 | £3.72 | £3.35 |
Exercise price | £nil | £nil | £2.71 |
Shares under option | 1,194,929 | 34,192 | 2,315,512 |
Vesting period ( years ) | 3.0 | 2.0 | 3.25 |
Expected volatility | 34.4% | 16.0% | 16.0% |
Median volatility of the comparator group | 29.5% | n/a | n/a |
Expected life ( years ) | 3.0 | 2.0 | 3.25 |
Risk free rate | 3.8% | 3.7% | 3.7% |
Dividend yield | 3.7% | 3.4% | 3.4% |
TSR performance of the Company at the date of grant | (15.3)% | n/a | n/a |
Median TSR performance of the comparator group | |||
at the date of grant | (14.0)% | n/a | n/a |
Correlation ( median ) | 39.3% | n/a | n/a |
Fair value per option | £3.26 | £3.47 | £0.69 |
Conditional |
|||
2014 LTIP |
Share |
2014 |
|
options |
options |
Sharesave |
|
granted |
granted |
options |
|
08 April |
01 November |
granted |
|
2024 |
2024 |
2024 |
|
Share price at the date of grant |
£4.36 |
£4.70 |
£4.82 |
Exercise price |
£nil |
£nil |
£3.90 |
Shares under option |
891,257 |
26,886 |
665,266 |
Vesting period ( years ) |
3.00 |
2.00 |
3.25 |
Expected volatility |
34.3% |
30.0% |
16.5% |
Median volatility of the comparator group |
30.7% |
n/a |
n/a |
Expected life ( years ) |
3.00 |
2.00 |
3.25 |
Risk free rate |
4.1% |
4.2% |
4.0% |
Dividend yield |
2.8% |
3.0% |
2.6% |
TSR performance of the Company at the date of grant |
16.1% |
n/a |
n/a |
Median TSR performance of the comparator group |
|||
at the date of grant |
5.7% |
n/a |
n/a |
Correlation ( median ) |
39.2% |
n/a |
n/a |
Fair value per option |
£4.57 |
£4.43 |
£1.20 |
| 2025 |
2024 |
|
| £m |
£m |
|
Share‑based payments charge for the year |
2.5 |
2.9 |
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Trade payables |
81.7 |
88.5 |
Other taxes and social security costs |
13.8 |
15.6 |
Accruals |
29.3 |
24.1 |
124.8 |
128.2 |
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Non-current loans and borrowings: |
||
Bank revolving credit facility ( RCF ) |
||
– principal |
175.0 |
121.5 |
– unamortised debt issue costs |
( 0.9 ) |
( 1.3 ) |
Private placement loan notes |
50.0 |
25.0 |
Total non-current loans and borrowings |
224.1 |
145.2 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
( 44.8 ) |
( 43.6 ) |
Net debt excluding lease liabilities |
179.3 |
101.6 |
31 December |
31 December |
|
2025 |
2024 |
|
£m |
£m |
|
Other financial liabilities: |
||
Trade and other payables |
124.8 |
128.2 |
Lease liabilities |
28.8 |
27.6 |
153.6 |
155.8 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Pro-forma EBITDA ( 12 months preceding the balance sheet date ) | ||
Underlying operating profit | 94.4 | 92.2 |
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | 21.0 | 19.2 |
Amortisation of intangible assets not arising on business combinations | 0.8 | 0.7 |
Un‑wind of discount on lease liabilities | ( 1.8 ) | ( 1.6 ) |
Share‑based payments charge | 2.5 | 2.9 |
116.9 | 113.4 | |
Underlying EBITDA from acquisitions | 6.3 | ( 0.7 ) |
123.2 | 112.7 |
Position at | ||
Covenant | 31 December | |
Covenant | Requirement | 2025 |
Interest cover ( underlying operating profit excluding share‑based | ||
payment expense and including unwind of discount on lease liabilities: | ||
finance costs excluding finance revenue, debt issue cost amortisation | ||
and unwind of discount on lease liabilities ) | >4.0:1.0 | 9.7:1.0 |
Leverage ( net debt excluding lease liabilities and unamortised debt | ||
issue costs: pro‑forma EBITDA ) | <3.0:1.0 | 1.5:1.0 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
At 1 January | 145.2 | 142.9 |
Borrowings repaid | ( 156.6 ) | ( 68.0 ) |
Borrowings drawn down | 235.0 | 69.4 |
Debt issue costs | ( 0.4 ) | – |
Debt issue cost amortisation | 0.9 | 0.9 |
At 31 December | 224.1 | 145.2 |
2025 | 2024 | |
£m | £m | |
Short‑term employee benefits | 4.1 | 4.4 |
Share‑based payments | 0.3 | 0.6 |
Social security costs | 0.6 | 0.4 |
5.0 | 5.4 |
Effect on profit |
|
after tax |
|
Change in interest rate |
£m |
2025 |
|
Increase of 100 basis points |
( 1.1 ) |
Decrease of 100 basis points |
1.1 |
2024 |
|
Increase of 100 basis points |
( 0.9 ) |
Decrease of 100 basis points |
0.9 |
Effect on |
Effect on profit |
|
net assets |
after tax |
|
Change in exchange rate |
£m |
£m |
2025 |
||
10% strengthening of Pounds Sterling: against Euro |
( 1.7 ) |
– |
10% weakening of Pounds Sterling: against Euro |
2.0 |
– |
2024 |
||
10% strengthening of Pounds Sterling: against Euro |
( 1.4 ) |
– |
10% weakening of Pounds Sterling: against Euro |
1.6 |
– |
3 to 12 | 1 to 5 | ||||
< 3 months | months | years | > 5 years | Total | |
31 December 2025 | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m |
Bank RCF | 2.4 | 7.3 | 190.3 | – | 200.0 |
Private placement loan notes | 0.6 | 1.9 | 33.9 | 27.7 | 64.1 |
Other financial liabilities: | |||||
Trade and other payables | 124.8 | – | – | – | 124.8 |
Interest rate swaps | 0.5 | – | – | – | 0.5 |
Lease liabilities | 2.6 | 7.4 | 22.7 | 4.1 | 36.8 |
130.9 | 16.6 | 246.9 | 31.8 | 426.2 |
3 to 12 | 1 to 5 | ||||
< 3 months | months | years | > 5 years | Total | |
31 December 2024 | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m |
Bank RCF | 2.4 | 7.2 | 147.0 | – | 156.6 |
Private placement loan notes | – | 1.1 | 28.3 | – | 29.4 |
Other financial liabilities: | |||||
Trade and other payables | 128.2 | – | – | – | 128.2 |
Forward foreign currency | |||||
derivatives | 0.2 | – | – | – | 0.2 |
Lease liabilities | 2.0 | 6.4 | 22.7 | 3.2 | 34.3 |
132.8 | 14.7 | 198.0 | 3.2 | 348.7 |
Carrying | Fair | |
value | value | |
£m | £m | |
Interest rate swaps ( designated as hedging instruments ) | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Interest‑bearing loans and borrowings due after more than one year | ||
( designated as financial liabilities measured at amortised cost ) | 224.1 | 224.1 |
Lease liabilities ( designated as financial liabilities | ||
measured at amortised cost ) | 28.8 | 28.8 |
Total at 31 December 2025 | 253.4 | 253.4 |
Carrying | Fair | |
value | value | |
£m | £m | |
Forward foreign currency derivatives | ||
( designated as hedging instruments ) | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Interest‑bearing loans and borrowings due after more than one year | ||
( designated as financial liabilities measured at amortised cost ) | 145.2 | 145.2 |
Lease liabilities ( designated as financial liabilities | ||
measured at amortised cost ) | 27.6 | 27.6 |
Total at 31 December 2024 | 173.0 | 173.0 |