
Financial review
Gross profit margin at group level amounted to 20.7%
(23.2%).
The decline in gross profit margin adjusted for one-off
price effects in Q1 2023 amounted to 1.8 percentage
points. A substantial part of this is due to a less
favourable mix, but also continued suppressed gross
margins among other relating to Climate & Energy
products, coupled with increased costs to improve our
delivery service.
External operating costs
and staff costs
In 2023 and in Q1 2024, several measures were
initiated to reduce the impact of cost inflation and the
expected negative market developments.
Consequently, costs in Q1 2024 include restructuring
costs of approx. DKK 25m. Despite this, external
operating costs and staff costs declined by DKK 28m.
When adjusted for restructuring costs, external
operating costs and staff costs amounted to 16.8%
(15.3%) of revenue.
Loss on trade receivables
As we conduct efficient credit management, including
in the currently unpredictable market conditions, our
loss on trade receivables decreased to DKK 5m
(DKK 7m).
EBITDA
EBITDA of DKK 88m (DKK 280m) was on par with
expectations and we confirm our 2024 EBITDA
guidance of DKK 600m. When adjusted for one-off
price effects in Q1 2023, the underlying EBITDA
margin amounted to 2.9% (7.0%).
The results from the individual markets are given on
page 23.
Depreciation and write-down
Depreciation and write-down on property, plant and
equipment increased to DKK 62m (DKK 54m) as the
result of the warehouse extensions and automatisation
measures in Solar Danmark and Solar Nederland now
being depreciated.
Earnings before tax
As reduced costs did not compensate for decreased
revenue and gross profit margin, earnings before tax
amounted to DKK -6m (DKK 189m).
Net profit
Net profit amounted to DKK -6m (DKK 145m).
Cash flows
Net working capital as an average of the previous four
quarters amounted to 16.7% (15.3%) of revenue. Net
working capital at the end of Q1 2024 decreased to
15.1% (16.7%) thereby continuing the positive trend
which began in 2023.
Cash flow from operating activities totalled DKK 7m
(DKK 101m).
We succeeded in reducing inventories through
inventory changes, which had a cash flow impact of
DKK 112m (DKK -122m).
Changes in receivables impacted cash flow by DKK
-222m (DKK -304m) mainly due to the normal
seasonal factors.
Changes in non-interest-bearing liabilities had a cash
flow impact of DKK 87m (DKK 306m).
Total cash flow from investing activities amounted to
DKK -57m (DKK -162m). In Q1 2023, DKK -111m
related to the acquisition of ThermoNova.
Cash flow from financing activities amounted to DKK
-57m (DKK 171m). This was affected mainly by
changes in current interest-bearing liabilities and by
dividend distribution of DKK 219m (DKK 329m).
As a result, total cash flow amounted to DKK -107m
(DKK 110m). Net interest-bearing liabilities were down
at DKK 1,450m (DKK 1,530m).
By the end of Q1 2024, gearing was 2.1 (1.3) times
EBITDA. Our gearing target was 1.0-3.0 times EBITDA.
At the end of Q1 2024, Solar had undrawn credit
facilities of DKK 743m (DKK 715m).
Invested capital
Invested capital for the Solar Group totalled DKK
3,157m (DKK 3,263m). ROIC amounted to 8.5%
(23.2%). Activities with a Solar equity interest of less
than 50% and activities attributable to non-controlling
interests are not included in the ROIC calculation.
Invested capital includes operating assets and
liabilities only.
Key risks and mitigation
The commercial and financial risks in respect of our
activities are detailed in Solar’s 2023 Annual Report.
No additional material risks have been identified and
we continue to monitor the situation closely.
8Solar A/S
Q1 2024