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   "value": "General information Overview Travis Perkins plc is a Company incorporated in the United Kingdom under the Companies Act 2006. The address of the registered office is given on page 201. The nature of the Group\u2019s operations and its principal activities are set out in the Strategic Report on pages 1 to 86. These financial statements are presented in pounds sterling, the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Group operates, and presented rounded to the nearest \u00a3100,000 unless otherwise stated. Basis of accounting The Group financial statements have been prepared in accordance with UK-adopted international accounting standards. The Company has elected to prepare its Parent Company financial statements in accordance with FRS 101; these are presented on  pages 191 to 202. Basis of preparation The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except that derivatives, other financial instruments and contingent consideration arising from business combinations are stated at fair value through profit and loss and designated financial instruments are stated at fair value through other comprehensive income. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries, together referred to as \u201cthe Group\u201d) from the date control commences until the date that control ceases. Control is achieved where the Company: \u2022  Has power over the investee \u2022  Is exposed or has rights to a variable return from the involvement with the investee \u2022  Has the ability to use its power to affect its returns As such, the results of subsidiaries acquired are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition . Foreign currencies Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the rates ruling on the date of the transaction. At the balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at that date. Foreign exchange differences arising on translation are recognised in the income statement. Going concern After reviewing the Group\u2019s forecasts and risk assessments and making other enquiries, the Board has formed the judgement at the time of approving the financial statements that there is a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the 12 months from the date of signing this Annual Report and Accounts. For this reason the Board continues to adopt the  going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. In arriving at their opinion the Directors considered: \u2022  The Group\u2019s cash flow forecasts and revenue projections \u2022  The impact on trading performance of severe but plausible downside scenarios. Key assumptions include significant reductions in revenue, removal of property profits and limited reductions in fixed overheads, as well as mitigating actions such as delayed capital expenditure,  reduced overhead investment and dividend suspension \u2022  The committed debt facilities available to the Group and the covenants thereon \u2022  The Group\u2019s debt maturity profile \u2022  The Group\u2019s robust policy towards liquidity and cash flow management \u2022  The Group\u2019s ability to successfully manage the principal risk and uncertainties outlined on pages 74 to 85 during periods of uncertain economic outlook and challenging macroeconomic conditions The downside scenarios tested, outlining the impact of severe but plausible adverse scenarios based on a severe recession and housing market weakness, show that there is sufficient headroom for liquidity and covenant compliance purposes for at least the next 12 months from the date of approval of these financial statements. The going concern assessment is not sensitive to estimates on inflation . Significant accounting policies The principal accounting policies adopted in preparing the financial statements are provided throughout the notes to the financial statements Key judgements and estimates The preparation of financial statements requires the Directors to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty. Therefore, the determination of estimates requires the exercise of judgement based on various assumptions and other factors such  as historical experience and current and expected economic conditions. The Directors frequently re-evaluate these significant factors and make adjustments as facts and circumstances dictate. Some financial information in the Merchanting businesses is produced by finance systems that were first implemented by the Group over 30 years ago. As the business has grown, these have been amended to cope with significantly higher transaction levels and more complicated ways of doing business. This has made the systems unwieldy and increases the risk of a material misstatement in the information calculated by these systems. There are processes and controls in place to mitigate these risks. Key estimates including those that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are found in the following notes: Page Note Description 172 17 Pension assumptions 186-187 28 Impairment review of Toolstation Benelux CGU The notes are organised into the following sections: Income and expenses: Provides a breakdown of individual line items in the income statement and summarises the accounting policies, judgements and estimates relevant to understanding these items. Assets and liabilities: Provides a breakdown of individual line items in the balance sheet and summarises the accounting policies, judgements and estimates relevant to understanding these items. Capital: Provides information about the capital management practices of the Group and shareholder returns for the year. Risks: Discusses the Group\u2019s impairment testing and the exposure to various financial risks, explains how these affect the Group\u2019s financial position and performance and what the Group does to manage these risks. Group structure: Explains aspects of the Group structure and how changes have affected the financial position and performance of the Group. People: Provides information about the number of people employed by the Group and associated costs. Other: Provides information on items which require disclosure, but are not considered critical in understanding the financial performance or position",
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    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-291": {
   "value": "Basis of preparation The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except that derivatives, other financial instruments and contingent consideration arising from business combinations are stated at fair value through profit and loss and designated financial instruments are stated at fair value through other comprehensive income. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries, together referred to as \u201cthe Group\u201d) from the date control commences until the date that control ceases. Control is achieved where the Company: \u2022  Has power over the investee \u2022  Is exposed or has rights to a variable return from the involvement with the investee \u2022  Has the ability to use its power to affect its returns As such, the results of subsidiaries acquired are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfBasisOfPreparationOfFinancialStatementsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-292": {
   "value": "The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries, together referred to as \u201cthe Group\u201d) from the date control commences until the date that control ceases.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfNatureOfFinancialStatements",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-293": {
   "value": "The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all entities controlled by the Company (its subsidiaries, together referred to as \u201cthe Group\u201d) from the date control commences until the date that control ceases. Control is achieved where the Company: \u2022  Has power over the investee \u2022  Is exposed or has rights to a variable return from the involvement with the investee \u2022  Has the ability to use its power to affect its returns As such, the results of subsidiaries acquired are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfBasisOfConsolidationExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-294": {
   "value": "Foreign currencies Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the rates ruling on the date of the transaction. At the balance sheet date, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rate of exchange ruling at that date. Foreign exchange differences arising on translation are recognised in the income statement. ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForForeignCurrencyTranslationExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-295": {
   "value": "Going concern After reviewing the Group\u2019s forecasts and risk assessments and making other enquiries, the Board has formed the judgement at the time of approving the financial statements that there is a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the 12 months from the date of signing this Annual Report and Accounts. For this reason the Board continues to adopt the  going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. In arriving at their opinion the Directors considered: \u2022  The Group\u2019s cash flow forecasts and revenue projections \u2022  The impact on trading performance of severe but plausible downside scenarios. Key assumptions include significant reductions in revenue, removal of property profits and limited reductions in fixed overheads, as well as mitigating actions such as delayed capital expenditure,  reduced overhead investment and dividend suspension \u2022  The committed debt facilities available to the Group and the covenants thereon \u2022  The Group\u2019s debt maturity profile \u2022  The Group\u2019s robust policy towards liquidity and cash flow management \u2022  The Group\u2019s ability to successfully manage the principal risk and uncertainties outlined on pages 74 to 85 during periods of uncertain economic outlook and challenging macroeconomic conditions The downside scenarios tested, outlining the impact of severe but plausible adverse scenarios based on a severe recession and housing market weakness, show that there is sufficient headroom for liquidity and covenant compliance purposes for at least the next 12 months from the date of approval of these financial statements. The going concern assessment is not sensitive to estimates on inflation ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfGoingConcernExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-296": {
   "value": "Key judgements and estimates The preparation of financial statements requires the Directors to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty. Therefore, the determination of estimates requires the exercise of judgement based on various assumptions and other factors such  as historical experience and current and expected economic conditions. The Directors frequently re-evaluate these significant factors and make adjustments as facts and circumstances dictate. Some financial information in the Merchanting businesses is produced by finance systems that were first implemented by the Group over 30 years ago. As the business has grown, these have been amended to cope with significantly higher transaction levels and more complicated ways of doing business. This has made the systems unwieldy and increases the risk of a material misstatement in the information calculated by these systems. There are processes and controls in place to mitigate these risks. Key estimates including those that have a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are found in the following notes: Page Note Description 172 17 Pension assumptions 186-187 28 Impairment review of Toolstation Benelux CGU ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfAccountingJudgementsAndEstimatesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-297": {
   "value": "1. Revenue Accounting policy Revenue recognition Revenue is recognised when the Group has satisfied its performance obligations to the customer and the customer has obtained control of the goods or services being transferred. Performance obligations to the customer in respect of sales of goods are satisfied on delivery or collection by customer. Payments are typically due from credit customers not later than the last day of the month following the month of delivery. Revenue is measured at the transaction price received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts and value added tax. For the Group sale of services revenue comprises tool hire. Tool hire revenue is recognised on a straight-line basis over the period of hire. Customer rebates Where the Group has rebate agreements with its customers, the value of variable income with respect to customer rebates is calculated in accordance with the agreements in place so that the amount recognised as revenue in the year is based on the amount which is highly probable not to reverse. a. Revenue \u00a3m 2023 2022 Sale of goods 4,693.0 4,836.0 Sale of services 168.9 158.8 4,861.9 4,994.8 b.  Revenue reconciliation and like-for-like sales \u00a3m Merchanting Toolstation Total 2022 revenue 4,219.8 775.0 4,994.8 Network change (52.0) (2.7) (54.7) Trading days 20.2 2.3 22.5 2022 like-for-like revenue 4,188.0 774.6 4,962.6 Like-for-like change (185.5) 30.9 (154.6) 2023 like-for-like revenue 4,002.5 805.5 4,808.0 Network change 33.3 20.6 53.9 2023 revenue 4,035.8 826.1 4,861.9 Like-for-like revenue % (4.4%) 4.0% (3.1%) Total revenue growth % (4.4%) 6.6% (2.7%) Like-for-like sales are a measure of underlying sales performance for two successive periods. Branches and stores contribute to like-for-like sales once they have been trading for more than 12 months. Revenue included in like-for-like is for the equivalent times in both years being compared. When branches close, revenue is excluded from the prior year figures for the months equivalent to the post-closure period in the current year.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfRevenueExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-298": {
   "value": "Accounting policy Revenue recognition Revenue is recognised when the Group has satisfied its performance obligations to the customer and the customer has obtained control of the goods or services being transferred. Performance obligations to the customer in respect of sales of goods are satisfied on delivery or collection by customer. Payments are typically due from credit customers not later than the last day of the month following the month of delivery. Revenue is measured at the transaction price received or receivable and represents amounts receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts and value added tax. For the Group sale of services revenue comprises tool hire. Tool hire revenue is recognised on a straight-line basis over the period of hire. Customer rebates Where the Group has rebate agreements with its customers, the value of variable income with respect to customer rebates is calculated in accordance with the agreements in place so that the amount recognised as revenue in the year is based on the amount which is highly probable",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForRecognitionOfRevenue",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-299": {
   "value": "2. Profit a.  Operating profit \u00a3m 2023 2022 Revenue 4,861.9 4,994.8 Cost of sales (3,556.8) (3,610.1) Gross profit 1,305.1 1,384.7 Selling and distribution (851.8) (816.4) Administrative expenses (367.6) (324.5) Profit on disposal of properties 15.1 25.3 Other operating income  9.1 15.7 Operating profit 109.9 284.8 Adjusted operating profit 180.4 295.3 Adjusted operating profit before property disposals 165.3 270.0 There are no gains or losses on the disposal of property, plant and equipment except for the profit on disposal of properties of \u00a315.1m  (2022: \u00a325.3m). b.  Adjusted profit \u00a3m 2023 2022 Profit before tax 70.0 245.0 Adjusting items (note 3) 60.0 \u2013 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets 10.5 10.5 Adjusted profit before tax 140.5 255.5 Total tax (31.9) (52.8) Tax on adjusting items  (9.7) \u2013 Tax on amortisation of acquired intangible assets (2.6) (2.6) Adjusted profit after tax 96.3 200.1 Adjusted profit excludes adjusting items and amortisation of acquired intangible assets",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfTradingIncomeExpenseExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-300": {
   "value": "3.  Adjusting items Accounting policy Adjusting items are those items of income and expenditure that, individually or in aggregate, by reference to the Group, are material in size and unusual in nature or incidence and that in the judgement of the Directors should be disclosed separately on the face of the financial statements (or in the notes in the case of a segment) to ensure both that the reader has a clear understanding of the Group\u2019s underlying financial performance and that there is comparability of financial performance between periods. Items of income or expense that are considered by the Directors for designation as adjusting items include, but are not limited to, significant one-year or multi-year restructuring programmes, onerous contracts, write-downs or impairments of assets, the costs of acquiring and integrating businesses, gains or losses on disposals of businesses and investments, re-measurement gains or losses arising from changes  in the fair value of derivative financial instruments to the extent that hedge accounting is not achieved or is not effective, pension scheme curtailment gains and the effect of changes in corporation tax rates on deferred tax balance",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForExceptionalItemsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-301": {
   "value": "4.  Other operating income and auditor\u2019s remuneration a.  Other operating income \u00a3m 2023 2022 Rental income 4.4 5.3 Transitional Service Agreement income 4.7 10.4 9.1 15.7 The Transition Service Agreement income represents amounts received in respect of specific services provided to businesses the Group has sold or demerged in order to maintain business continuity in those businesses. This income and the related costs decreased significantly in 2023 as components of the service agreements expired and will reduce further in 2024. Costs of \u00a314.8m were incurred in 2022 in respect of restructuring activity which did not meet the Group\u2019s accounting policy for disclosure as an adjusting item",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfOtherOperatingIncomeExpenseExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-302": {
   "value": "c. Auditor\u2019s remuneration During the year the Group incurred the following costs for services provided by the Company\u2019s auditor: \u00a3000 2023 2022 Fees payable to the Company\u2019s auditor for audit services: Audit of the Company\u2019s annual accounts 294 270 Auditor for the audit of the Company\u2019s subsidiaries 1,700 1,561 Additional fees payable for the prior period audit 99 60 Fees paid to the Company\u2019s auditor for other services: Audit-related assurance services 90 85 2,183 1,976 A description of the work of the Audit Committee is set out in the Audit Committee report on pages 101 to 105 and includes an explanation of how auditor objectivity and independence is safeguarded when the auditor provides non-audit services.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfAuditorsRemunerationExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-303": {
   "value": "5.  Business segments The operating segments are identified on the basis of internal reports about components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (\u201cCODM\u201d), which is considered to be the Board, to assess performance and allocate capital. Segmental operating profit represents the result of each segment without allocation of certain central costs, finance costs and tax. Segmental adjusted operating profit is the result of each segment before adjusting items, the amortisation of acquired intangible assets and property profits. Unallocated segment assets and liabilities comprise financial instruments, current and deferred tax, cash, borrowings and pension scheme assets and liabilities. Both operating segments sell building materials to a wide range of customers, none of which are dominant, and operate predominantly in the United Kingdom. The Toolstation segment sells building materials at a fixed price, with a fixed range in each store. The Merchanting segment  sells building materials at prices specifically negotiated with customers, with variation in the products offered in each branch. a.  Segment information \u00a3m 2023 Merchanting Toolstation Unallocated Consolidated Revenue 4,035.8 826.1 \u2013 4,861.9 Operating profit 198.9 (55.6) (33.4) 109.9 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets 7.6 2.9 \u2013 10.5 Adjusting items 20.9 38.3 0.8 60.0 Adjusted operating profit 227.4 (14.4) (32.6) 180.4 Less property profits (15.1) \u2013 \u2013 (15.1) Adjusted operating profit excluding property profits 212.3 (14.4) (32.6) 165.3 Adjusted operating margin 5.6% (1.7%) \u2013 3.7% Average capital employed 2,250.7 596.0 (215.0) 2,631.7 Segment assets 2,943.4 764.6 317. 5 4,025.5 Segment liabilities (1,070.6) (375.1) (539.5) (1,985.2) Consolidated net assets 1,872.8 389.5 (222.0) 2,040.3 Capital expenditure 123.4 19.1 \u2013 142.5 Capital expenditure excluding property 89.5 19.1 \u2013 108.6 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets 7.6 2.9 \u2013 10.5 Depreciation of fixed assets and software amortisation 67.8 17.1 \u2013 84.9 Depreciation of right-of-use assets 56.8 34.3 \u2013 91. 5.  Business segments continued \u00a3m 2022 Merchanting Toolstation Unallocated Consolidated Revenue 4,219.8 775.0 \u2013 4,994.8 Operating profit 331.3 (11.8) (34.7) 284.8 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets 7.6 2.9 \u2013 10.5 Adjusted operating profit 338.9 (8.9) (34.7) 295.3 Less property profits (25.3) \u2013 \u2013 (25.3) Adjusted operating profit excluding property profits 313.6 (8.9) (34.7) 270.0 Adjusted operating margin excluding property profits 7.4% (1.1%) \u2013 5.9% Average capital employed 2,181.3 572.9 (83.4) 2,670.8 Segment assets 2,959.1 743.8 433.6 4,136.5 Segment liabilities (1,083.3) (309.4) (641.6) (2,034.3) Consolidated net assets 1,875.8 434.4 (208.0) 2,102.2 Capital expenditure 91.6 49.9 \u2013 141.5 Capital expenditure excluding property 60.1 49.9 \u2013 110.0 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets 7.6 2.9 \u2013 10.5 Depreciation of fixed assets and software amortisation 65.6 14.6 \u2013 80.2 Depreciation of right-of-use assets 49.5 29.5 \u2013 79.0 b.  Unallocated segment assets and liabilities Unallocated segment assets and liabilities comprise the following: \u00a3m 2023 2022 Assets Financial instruments 2.9 4.3 Property, plant and equipment 17. 5 25.5 Cash and cash equivalents 131.5 235.7 Retirement benefit surplus 118.7 135.9 Unallocated corporate assets 14.4 16.5 Tax asset 14.5 0.7 Deferred tax asset 18.0 15.0 317. 5 433.6 Liabilities Deferred tax liabilities (92.8) (96.0) Interest-bearing loans, borrowings and loan notes (445.1) (541.6) Unallocated corporate liabilities (1.6) (4.0) (539.5) (641.6) Non-current assets with a carrying value of \u00a3111.7m (2022: \u00a3148.0m) owned by the Toolstation Europe businesses are located in foreign countries",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfEntitysReportableSegmentsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-304": {
   "value": "The operating segments are identified on the basis of internal reports about components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (\u201cCODM\u201d), which is considered to be the Board, to assess performance and allocate capital. Segmental operating profit represents the result of each segment without allocation of certain central costs, finance costs and tax. Segmental adjusted operating profit is the result of each segment before adjusting items, the amortisation of acquired intangible assets and property profits. Unallocated segment assets and liabilities comprise financial instruments, current and deferred tax, cash, borrowings and pension scheme assets and liabilities. ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForSegmentReportingExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-305": {
   "value": "6.  Net finance costs a.  Finance costs and finance income \u00a3m 2023 2022 Items in the nature of interest: Interest on bonds and other loans (20.6) (22.8) Interest on bank facilities and overdrafts (1.5) (0.8) Pension scheme SPV interest (1.7) (1.7) Other finance costs: Amortisation of issue costs of bank loans (1.5) (1.5) Unwinding of discounts \u2013 property provisions (0.1) (0.4) Remeasurement: Net loss on remeasurement of derivatives at fair value (0.2) (0.3) Loss on remeasurement of foreign exchange (0.2) \u2013 Finance costs before lease interest (25.8) (27.5) Interest on lease liabilities \u2013 property (25.3) (21.2) Interest on lease liabilities \u2013 equipment (0.9) (0.3) Finance costs (52.0) (49.0) Items in the nature of interest: Interest receivable 5.7 1.8 Remeasurement: Net gain on remeasurement of foreign exchange  \u2013 2.1 Other finance income \u2013 pension scheme 6.4 5.3 Finance income 12.1 9.2 Net finance costs (39.9) (39.8) The Group\u2019s interest cover covenants are calculated using those items of finance income and finance cost that are in the nature of interest, including interest on lease liabilities. In 2023 these were in total \u00a344.3m (2022: \u00a345.0m)",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfFinanceIncomeExpenseExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-306": {
   "value": "7. Tax Accounting policy The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income and expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items which are never taxable or deductible. The Group\u2019s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date . Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. This is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that  it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction  (other than in a business combination) that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset realised based on tax laws and rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity . a.  Tax charge in the income statement \u00a3m 2023 2022 Current tax: Current year 33.0 56.2 Prior year (6.1) 1.4 Total current tax 26.9 57.6 Deferred tax: Current year (1.4) (2.5) Prior year 6.4 (2.3) Total deferred tax 5.0 (4.8) Total tax charge 31.9 52.8 The total tax charge in 2023 includes a credit of \u00a39.7m relating to costs recognised as adjusting items (2022: \u00a3nil) The differences between the total tax charge and the amount calculated by applying the standard rate of UK corporation tax to the profit before tax for the Group is as follows: 2023 2022 \u00a3m % \u00a3m % Profit before tax 70.0 245.0 Tax at the UK corporation tax rate 16.5 23.5 46.6 19.0 Tax effect of expenses/credits that are not deductible/taxable 1.3 (0.1) Depreciation of non-qualifying property 3.3 2.9 Share-based payments 2.0 1.3 Impairment of goodwill and intangibles 2.7 \u2013 Deferred tax rate change \u2013 (0.2) Losses  7.1 3.3 Property profits (1.2) 1.2 Current period deferred tax rate differential (0.1) (1.3) Prior period adjustment 0.3 (0.9) Tax expense and effective tax rate for the year 31.9 45.6 52.8 21.6 For accounting periods beginning after 31 December 2023 the Group will be required to comply with the OECD Pillar Two model rules which will require the Group to pay a minimum level of tax on income arising in the jurisdictions in which it operates. The Group\u2019s current analysis of these rules and their application in jurisdictions relevant to the Group indicate that no material additional tax liability will arise. The Group has applied  the mandatory temporary exception to the accounting for deferred taxes arising from the implementation of the Pillar Two model rules. b.  Tax charge in the statement of comprehensive income The following amounts relating to tax have been recognised in other comprehensive income: \u00a3m 2023 2022 Items that may be reclassified: Deferred tax charge on cash flow hedge 0.4 (1.1) Items that may not be reclassified: Deferred tax charge on actuarial movement 10.2 36.3 Income tax relating to other comprehensive income 10.6 35.2 c.  Tax credited directly to equity The following amounts of tax have been recognised in equity: \u00a3m 2023 2022 Current tax: Excess tax deductions for share-based payments on exercised options \u2013 0.1 Deferred tax: Revaluation reserve 0.5 7.8 Share-based payments 0.1 (2.4) 0.6 5.5",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfIncomeTaxExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-307": {
   "value": "Accounting policy The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income and expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items which are never taxable or deductible. The Group\u2019s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance sheet date ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForIncomeTaxExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-308": {
   "value": "Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. This is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that  it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition of other assets and liabilities in a transaction  (other than in a business combination) that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset realised based on tax laws and rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForDeferredIncomeTaxExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-309": {
   "value": "8.  Goodwill and other intangible assets Accounting policy Goodwill arising on acquisition represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the share of the aggregate fair value of identifiable net assets (including intangible assets) of a business or a subsidiary at the date of acquisition. All material intangible fixed assets obtained on acquisition have been recognised separately in the financial statements. Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset and allocated to cash-generating units  or groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination and is then reviewed at least annually for impairment. Any impairment is recognised immediately in the income statement and is not reversed. Goodwill is accordingly stated in the balance sheet at cost less any provisions for impairment in value. Intangible assets identified as part of the assets of an acquired business are capitalised separately from goodwill if the fair value can be measured reliably on initial recognition. Goodwill arising on acquisitions before the date of transition to IFRS (1 January 2004) has been retained at the previous UK GAAP carrying value subject to being tested for impairment at that date. Goodwill written off to reserves prior to 1998 under UK GAAP has not been reinstated and would not be included in determining any subsequent profit or loss on disposal. a.  Goodwill by reportable segment \u00a3m Merchanting Toolstation Total At 1 January 2022 682.5 170.5 853.0 Measurement period adjustments 2.3 \u2013 2.3 Effect on movement in exchange rates \u2013 3.7 3.7 At 1 January 2023 684.8 174. 2 859.0 Impairment \u2013 (9.6) (9.6) Effect on movement in exchange rates \u2013 (1.5) (1.5) At 31 December 2023 684.8 163.1 8 47.9 b.  Other intangible assets Accounting policy Intangible assets are amortised to the income statement on a straight-line basis over a maximum of 20 years except where they are considered to have an indefinite useful life. In the latter instance, they are reviewed annually for impairment. The directly attributable costs incurred for the development of computer software controlled by and for use within the business are capitalised and written off over their estimated useful life, which ranges from three to ten years. Interfaces are amortised over the lower of the remaining estimated useful lives of the systems they operate between. Costs relating to research, maintenance and training are expensed as they are incurred. Amounts paid to third parties in respect of the development of software and other intangible assets not controlled by the Group are expensed over the period where the Group receives the service. The cost of configuring and customising software is treated as a prepayment and recognised over the period the Group benefits from the implemented software only if the configuration and customisation service is not distinct from the provision of the software itself. Licence fees for using third-party software are expensed over the period the software is in use. Acquired customer relationships are amortised over their estimated useful lives, which range from 5 to 15 years. The remaining lives of amortised customer relationships range from one to seven years. No amortisation is charged on computer software under construction \u00a3m Brand Computer software Customer relationships Assets under construction Total Cost or valuation At 1 January 2022 150.4 101.5 151.6 2.7 406.2 Additions \u2013 6.8 \u2013 0.4 7.2 Transfers between categories \u2013 2.4 \u2013 (2.4) \u2013 At 1 January 2023 150.4 110.7 151.6 0.7 413.4 Additions \u2013 1.1 \u2013 2.0 3.1 Impairment  (1.9) \u2013 \u2013 \u2013 (1.9) Derecognition  \u2013 \u2013 \u2013 (2.1) (2.1) At 31 December 2023 148.5 111.8 151.6 0.6 412.5 Amortisation At 1 January 2022 71.4 91.6 117.5 \u2013 280.5 Charged on acquired intangibles 2.3 _ 8.2 \u2013 10.5 Charged on internally generated intangibles \u2013 6.5 \u2013 \u2013 6.5 At 1 January 2023 73.7 98.1 125.7 \u2013 297.5 Charged on acquired intangibles 2.3 \u2013 8.2 \u2013 10.5 Charged on internally generated intangibles \u2013 4.6 \u2013 \u2013 4.6 At 31 December 2023 76.0 102.7 133.9 \u2013 312.6 Net book value At 31 December 2022 76.7 12.6 25.9 0.7 115.9 At 31 December 2023 72.5 9.1 17.7 0.6 99.9 Where a brand has not been established for a significant period of time the Directors do not have sufficient evidence to support a contention that  it will have an indefinite useful life. Accordingly for Toolstation and certain product-related brands the Directors have decided it is appropriate to amortise their brand costs over their estimated useful lives. The useful lives of those brands being amortised range from 10 to 20 years. The Directors consider that the other brands, which are also all leading brands in their sectors with significant histories and significant growth  prospects, have an indefinite useful life. They are reviewed annually for impairment; details of impairment tests are shown in note 28. 8.  Goodwill and other intangible assets continued c.  Cash-generating units The Directors consider that each branch or distribution network in the Group is an individual cash-generating unit (\u201cCGU\u201d). Goodwill and intangible fixed assets with indefinite useful lives have been allocated for impairment testing purposes to groups of individual CGUs within the same brand. The following table analyses goodwill and intangible fixed assets with indefinite useful lives by CGU grouping. \u00a3m 2023 2022 CGU grouping Intangibles Goodwill Total Total Intangibles Goodwill Total Merchanting Travis Perkins \u2013 482.6 482.6 \u2013 482.6 482.6 Keyline \u2013 100.2 100.2 \u2013 100.2 100.2 CCF \u2013 43.6 43.6 \u2013 43.6 43.6 BSS Industrial 49.3 26.8 76.1 49.3 26.8 76.1 Staircraft \u2013 23.8 23.8 \u2013 23.8 23.8 TF Solutions \u2013 7. 8 7. 8 \u2013 7. 8 7.8 Toolstation Toolstation UK \u2013 103.4 103.4 \u2013 103.4 103.4 Toolstation Benelux \u2013 59.7 59.7 \u2013 61.1 61.1 Toolstation France \u2013 \u2013 \u2013 \u2013 9.7 9.7 49.3 847.9 897. 2 49.3 859.0 908.3",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfIntangibleAssetsAndGoodwillExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-310": {
   "value": "Accounting policy Goodwill arising on acquisition represents the excess of the cost of acquisition over the share of the aggregate fair value of identifiable net assets (including intangible assets) of a business or a subsidiary at the date of acquisition. All material intangible fixed assets obtained on acquisition have been recognised separately in the financial statements. Goodwill is initially recognised as an asset and allocated to cash-generating units  or groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination and is then reviewed at least annually for impairment. Any impairment is recognised immediately in the income statement and is not reversed. Goodwill is accordingly stated in the balance sheet at cost less any provisions for impairment in value. Intangible assets identified as part of the assets of an acquired business are capitalised separately from goodwill if the fair value can be measured reliably on initial recognition. Goodwill arising on acquisitions before the date of transition to IFRS (1 January 2004) has been retained at the previous UK GAAP carrying value subject to being tested for impairment at that date. Goodwill written off to reserves prior to 1998 under UK GAAP has not been reinstated and would not be included in determining any subsequent profit or loss on disposal. ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForGoodwillExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-311": {
   "value": "Accounting policy Intangible assets are amortised to the income statement on a straight-line basis over a maximum of 20 years except where they are considered to have an indefinite useful life. In the latter instance, they are reviewed annually for impairment. The directly attributable costs incurred for the development of computer software controlled by and for use within the business are capitalised and written off over their estimated useful life, which ranges from three to ten years. Interfaces are amortised over the lower of the remaining estimated useful lives of the systems they operate between. Costs relating to research, maintenance and training are expensed as they are incurred. Amounts paid to third parties in respect of the development of software and other intangible assets not controlled by the Group are expensed over the period where the Group receives the service. The cost of configuring and customising software is treated as a prepayment and recognised over the period the Group benefits from the implemented software only if the configuration and customisation service is not distinct from the provision of the software itself. Licence fees for using third-party software are expensed over the period the software is in use. Acquired customer relationships are amortised over their estimated useful lives, which range from 5 to 15 years. The remaining lives of amortised customer relationships range from one to seven years. No amortisation is charged on computer software under construction ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForIntangibleAssetsOtherThanGoodwillExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-312": {
   "value": "9. <span class=\"__12 _cf_1\"> </span>Proper<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ty<span class=\"__12 _551\"></span>, plant an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d equipme<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nt<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Accounting policy<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Prope<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rt<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y, plant and eq<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>uipme<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nt is stated at cost or d<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>eeme<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d cost less a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ccumul<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ated depre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ciation and a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ny impair<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ment in valu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e. As<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sets are depre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ciated to their es<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>timated residu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>al value on a str<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>aight-line basis over th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>eir estimate<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d useful li<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ves as follows<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\">Buildings \u2013 5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0 years or, if lower<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>, th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e estimated us<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>eful life of th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e building o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r the life of the lea<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>se<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\">Leaseh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>old improvem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ents \u2013 the l<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ife of the lease<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\"> <span class=\"__12 _ec\"></span>Plant an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d equip<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ment \u2013 4 to 10 year<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\"> <span class=\"__12 _ec\"></span>F<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ehold l<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>and is not de<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>preciated<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>The es<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>timated usef<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ul lives a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>re estimated ta<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>king into conside<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ration the p<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>otential impa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ct of climate cha<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nge<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>The gain or lo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ss arising o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n the dispos<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>al or retirem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent of an asse<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t is determin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed as the dif<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>feren<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ce bet<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ween th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e sale pro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ceeds ne<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t of expen<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ses and<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> the car<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ying am<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ount of the as<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>set in the b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>alance sh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>eet an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d is recognis<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed in the in<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>come statem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent. Wh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ere appr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>opriate, th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e attr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ibutable rev<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>aluation reser<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ve rem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>aining in resp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ect of p<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roper<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tie<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s revalue<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d prior to th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e adoptio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n of IFRS is transfer<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>red direc<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tly to retaine<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d earnin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gs<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u00a3m<span class=\"__12 _ed\"> </span><span class=\"ls6b_3 ws6d_3\">Fre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>l<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Lon<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g  leaseh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>old<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Leasehold improvements<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Pla<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nt and equip<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ment<span class=\"__12 _602\"> </span><span class=\"ls68_3 ws6b_3\">To<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>l<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Cost o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r dee<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>med co<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>st<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>At 1 Januar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y 2022 (p<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>reviou<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sly presented<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)*<span class=\"__12 _ee\"> </span><span class=\"ls16_11 ws14_11\">48<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3.9<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span><span class=\"ls2c_11 ws2c_11\">32.0<span class=\"__12 _574\"> </span><span class=\"ls1a_11 ws19_11\">154.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8<span class=\"__12 _2b_8\"> </span><span class=\"ls19_11 ws18_11\">508<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.4<span class=\"__12 _3e_4\"> </span><span class=\"ls39_10 ws38_10\">1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>,1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>7<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>9<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.1<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span></span>At 1 Januar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y 2022 (restated)<span class=\"__12 _ef\"> </span><span class=\"ls9_11 ws17_11\">500.4<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span><span class=\"ls25_11 ws26_11\">29.6<span class=\"__12 _6e_3\"> </span><span class=\"ls55_5 ws5a_3\">2<span class=\"__12 _575\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>7.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>6<span class=\"__12 _596\"> </span><span class=\"ls18_11 ws42_9\">655.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _f0\"> </span><span class=\"ls61_3 ws6f_3\">1,<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>402<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span></span>Additions<span class=\"__12 _f1\"> </span><span class=\"ls25_11 ws26_11\">38.6<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _605\"> </span><span class=\"ls4d_7 ws50_6\">31<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>.9<span class=\"__12 _9c_2\"> </span><span class=\"ls17_11 ws15_11\">71.0<span class=\"__12 _572\"> </span><span class=\"ls57_5 ws5c_3\">141<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span></span>Disposals<span class=\"__12 _625\"> </span><span class=\"ls2d_11 ws2e_11\">(15<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>3)<span class=\"__12 _6f_3\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span></span>(13<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>4)<span class=\"__12 _1a_9\"> </span><span class=\"ls3b_10 ws39_10\">(8<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>4)<span class=\"__12 _572\"> </span><span class=\"ls55_5 ws5a_3\">(<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>7.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span>Recl<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>assif<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>icatio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n bet<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>wee<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n categor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ies<span class=\"__12 _f2\"> </span><span class=\"ls55_5 ws5a_3\">7.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>6<span class=\"__12 _f3\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _602\"> </span><span class=\"ls39_10 ws38_10\">(<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.1)<span class=\"__12 _6b_4\"> </span><span class=\"ls2b_11 ws2b_11\">13<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.5<span class=\"__12 _593\"> </span></span></span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>Effe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ct of move<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ments in exch<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ange rates<span class=\"__12 _f4\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _a5_2\"> </span><span class=\"ls25_11 ws26_11\">1.6<span class=\"__12 _a5_2\"> </span>1.6<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>At 1 Januar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y 2023 (<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>stated)<span class=\"__12 _f5\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls4f_6 ws52_4\">531<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _572\"> </span><span class=\"ls3f_10 ws3e_9\">2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>9.6<span class=\"__12 _596\"> </span><span class=\"ls42_9 ws41_9\">2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>15.0<span class=\"__12 _1f_9\"> </span><span class=\"ls2b_11 ws2b_11\">732<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.9<span class=\"__12 _563\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">1,508.8<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span></span>Additions<span class=\"__12 _f6\"> </span><span class=\"ls25_11 ws26_11\">4.7<span class=\"__12 _9c_2\"> </span><span class=\"ls39_10 ws38_10\">22<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>.1<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span><span class=\"ls17_11 ws15_11\">35.0<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span><span class=\"ls9_11 ws17_11\">80.7<span class=\"__12 _574\"> </span><span class=\"ls2b_11 ws2b_11\">142<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span></span>Disposals<span class=\"__12 _f7\"> </span><span class=\"ls3e_10 ws3d_9\">(4<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>6)<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span><span class=\"ls3a_10 wsf_11\">(0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span><span class=\"ls2d_11 ws2e_11\">(6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0)<span class=\"__12 _565\"> </span><span class=\"ls30_11 ws30_10\">(<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>74<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _4b_3\"> </span><span class=\"ls55_5 ws5a_3\">(<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>7.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span></span>Impairments<span class=\"__12 _625\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span><span class=\"ls2d_11 ws2e_11\">(12<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _4b_3\"> </span>(1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _3e_4\"> </span>(2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>Recl<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>assif<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>icatio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n bet<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>wee<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n categor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ies<span class=\"__12 _f8\"> </span><span class=\"ls2d_11 ws2e_11\">(2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>4)<span class=\"__12 _598\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _572\"> </span></span>(1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0)<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span><span class=\"ls31_11 ws31_10\">12.4<span class=\"__12 _593\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span>Effe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ct of move<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ments in exch<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ange rates<span class=\"__12 _f4\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _9c_2\"> </span><span class=\"ls3a_10 wsf_11\">(0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span>(0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>6)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>At 31 Decem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ber 2023<span class=\"__12 _f9\"> </span><span class=\"ls3c_10 ws3b_10\">4<span class=\"__12 _575\"></span>8<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>7.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _605\"> </span><span class=\"ls56_5 ws5b_3\">51<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _1d_9\"> </span><span class=\"ls1c_11 ws1b_11\">221.5<span class=\"__12 _3e_4\"> </span><span class=\"ls6d_3 ws70_3\">74<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>9<span class=\"__12 _566\"> </span><span class=\"ls31_11 ws31_10\">1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>,50<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0.6<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span></span>Accumul<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ated depreciatio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>At 1 Januar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y 2022 (p<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>reviou<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sly presented<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)*<span class=\"__12 _fa\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls6_11\">48.8<span class=\"__12 _594\"> </span><span class=\"ls51_5 ws55_3\">14.2<span class=\"__12 _555\"> </span><span class=\"ls41_9 ws40_9\">6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.4<span class=\"__12 _618\"> </span><span class=\"ls3f_10 ws3e_9\">3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>09.6<span class=\"__12 _2b_8\"> </span>37<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>9.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span>At 1 Januar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y 2022 (restated)<span class=\"__12 _fb\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ws3_12\">65.3<span class=\"__12 _3c_4\"> </span><span class=\"ls16_11 ws14_11\">11.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8<span class=\"__12 _572\"> </span><span class=\"ls0_12 ws25_11\">69.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _fc\"> </span><span class=\"ls41_9 ws40_9\">4<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>56.4<span class=\"__12 _2b_8\"> </span></span>602<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>7<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span>Charge<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d in the year<span class=\"__12 _fd\"> </span><span class=\"ls17_11 ws15_11\">2.0<span class=\"__12 _555\"> </span><span class=\"ls9_11 ws17_11\">0.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8<span class=\"__12 _628\"> </span><span class=\"ls32_11 ws5d_3\">11<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span><span class=\"ls41_9 ws40_9\">59.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>6<span class=\"__12 _3a_4\"> </span><span class=\"ls25_11 ws26_11\">73.6<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span></span>Disposals<span class=\"__12 _630\"> </span><span class=\"ls4d_7 ws50_6\">(3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>2)<span class=\"__12 _598\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _d4_1\"> </span><span class=\"ls2d_11 ws2e_11\">(1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>3)<span class=\"__12 _574\"> </span>(1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8)<span class=\"__12 _578\"> </span>(1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span>Recl<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>assif<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>icatio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n bet<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>wee<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n categor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ies<span class=\"__12 _558\"> </span><span class=\"ls39_10 ws38_10\">(3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _598\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _a7_1\"> </span></span>3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.1<span class=\"__12 _593\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>Effe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ct of move<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ments in exch<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ange rates<span class=\"__12 _f4\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _555\"> </span><span class=\"ls9_11 ws17_11\">0.5<span class=\"__12 _d4_1\"> </span>0.5<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>At 1 Januar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y 2023 (<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>stated)<span class=\"__12 _c5_1\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls0_12 ws25_11\">61.0<span class=\"__12 _594\"> </span><span class=\"ls31_11 ws31_10\">12.6<span class=\"__12 _b6_1\"> </span><span class=\"ls16_11 ws14_11\">82<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.2<span class=\"__12 _2b_8\"> </span><span class=\"ls4_12 ws3_12\">505.7<span class=\"__12 _596\"> </span></span></span></span>661<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.5<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Charge<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d in the year<span class=\"__12 _fe\"> </span><span class=\"ls55_5 ws5a_3\">7.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _8f_3\"> </span><span class=\"ls9_11 ws17_11\">0.8<span class=\"__12 _605\"> </span></span></span><span class=\"ws3_12\">14.6<span class=\"__12 _602\"> </span><span class=\"ls55_5 ws5a_3\">5<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>7.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>9<span class=\"__12 _3a_4\"> </span><span class=\"ls9_11 ws17_11\">80.3<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span>Disposals<span class=\"__12 _630\"> </span><span class=\"ls3b_10 ws39_10\">(6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>4)<span class=\"__12 _6f_3\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _9c_2\"> </span><span class=\"ls43_9 ws43_9\">(6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>6)<span class=\"__12 _3e_4\"> </span>(6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>2)<span class=\"__12 _596\"> </span><span class=\"ls4d_7 ws50_6\">(<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>7<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>2)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span>Impairments<span class=\"__12 _625\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _3c_4\"> </span><span class=\"ls4d_7 ws50_6\">(5.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>2)<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span><span class=\"ls2d_11 ws2e_11\">(8<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0)<span class=\"__12 _578\"> </span>(1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>2)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span>Recl<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>assif<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>icatio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n bet<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>wee<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n categor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ies<span class=\"__12 _ff\"> </span><span class=\"ls9_11\">0.3<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _9c_2\"> </span><span class=\"ls3a_10 wsf_11\">(0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _598\"> </span></span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>Effe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ct of move<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ments in exch<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ange rates<span class=\"__12 _f4\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _9c_2\"> </span><span class=\"ls3a_10 wsf_11\">(0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2)<span class=\"__12 _3a_4\"> </span>(0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>At 31 Decem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ber 2023<span class=\"__12 _dd_1\"> </span><span class=\"ls0_12 ws25_11\">61<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.9<span class=\"__12 _602\"> </span><span class=\"ls41_9 ws40_9\">13.4<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span><span class=\"ls2b_11 ws2b_11\">84.7<span class=\"__12 _2b_8\"> </span><span class=\"ls4f_6 ws52_4\">492<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _579\"> </span><span class=\"ls31_11 ws31_10\">6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>52.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span></span>Net b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ook va<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>lue<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>At 3<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>1 D<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ecemb<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er 2022<span class=\"__12 _650\"> </span><span class=\"ls4e_7 ws51_5\">470<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _3c_4\"> </span><span class=\"ls55_5 ws5a_3\">1<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>7.<span class=\"__12 _575\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _5b_3\"> </span><span class=\"ls2b_11 ws2b_11\">132<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.8<span class=\"__12 _574\"> </span></span>2<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _575\"></span>7.<span class=\"__12 _575\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _578\"> </span>8<span class=\"__12 _575\"></span>4<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>7.<span class=\"__12 _575\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>At 31 Decem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ber 2023<span class=\"__12 _651\"> </span><span class=\"ls3e_10 ws3d_9\">4<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.1<span class=\"__12 _1a_9\"> </span><span class=\"ls3c_10 ws3b_10\">3<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>7.<span class=\"__12 _575\"></span>8<span class=\"__12 _4b_3\"> </span><span class=\"ls51_5 ws55_3\">136.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8<span class=\"__12 _1f_9\"> </span><span class=\"ls6e_3 ws71_3\">24<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>7<span class=\"__12 _fc\"> </span><span class=\"ls41_9 ws40_9\">8<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>48<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.4<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span></span>* <span class=\"__12 _652\"> </span>The c<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ost an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d accu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>mul<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ated de<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>pre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ciatio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n of tan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gible f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ixed a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sset<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s has b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>een re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>state<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d as at 1 Jan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>uar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y 202<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2 to reins<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tate cer<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ta<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>in ass<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ets wi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>th nil N<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>BV valu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e whic<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>h had b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>een<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> dere<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cog<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nise<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d in the a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ccou<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nting f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>or the s<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ale of th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e Grou<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>p\u2019s Plumb<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing &amp; H<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>eatin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g busin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ess a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nd the d<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>eme<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rger of t<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>he Wi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ckes bus<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ines<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s in 2021<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. Th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e asse<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ts rem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ain wi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>thin th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e busin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ess<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. The a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sset<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s have b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>een r<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>eins<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tated as a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t 1 Janu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y 2022<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. <span class=\"__12 _653\"> </span>Incl<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ude<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d with<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>in fre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ehold p<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rop<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ty is l<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>and w<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ith a va<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>lue of \u00a3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>215<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.6m (202<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2: \u00a3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>230.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>7m<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>) w<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>hich is n<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ot dep<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>reci<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ated. N<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>o ass<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ets are p<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ledg<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed as se<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cur<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>it<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y for the G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rou<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>p\u2019s liabi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>litie<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s, ot<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>her than 1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>6 fre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ehol<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d prop<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ties d<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>isclos<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed in n<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ote 17<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>. In<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>clude<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d with<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>in leas<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>eho<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ld impr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ovem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ents is \u00a3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>21<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.4m (202<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2: \u00a3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>28.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0m) in resp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ect o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>f asse<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ts un<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>der con<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>str<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>uct<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ion wh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ich are n<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ot depreciated. <span class=\"__12 _653\"> </span>In as<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sess<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e usef<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ul eco<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nom<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ic liv<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>es of th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e Grou<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>p\u2019s tang<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ible fi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>xed as<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sets<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>, ma<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nage<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ment h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>as cons<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ider<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed the p<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>oss<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ible imp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ac<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ts of cli<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>mate ris<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ks<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-313": {
   "value": "Accounting policy Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost or deemed cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value. Assets are depreciated to their estimated residual value on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows: \u2022  Buildings \u2013 50 years or, if lower, the estimated useful life of the building or the life of the lease \u2022  Leasehold improvements \u2013 the life of the lease \u2022   Plant and equipment \u2013 4 to 10 years \u2022   Freehold land is not depreciated The estimated useful lives are estimated taking into consideration the potential impact of climate change . The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds net of expenses and the carrying amount of the asset in the balance sheet and is recognised in the income statement. Where appropriate, the attributable revaluation reserve remaining in respect of properties revalued prior to the adoption of IFRS is transferred directly to retained earnings ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForPropertyPlantAndEquipmentExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-314": {
   "value": "Assets are depreciated to their estimated residual value on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives as follows: \u2022  Buildings \u2013 50 years or, if lower, the estimated useful life of the building or the life of the lease \u2022  Leasehold improvements \u2013 the life of the lease \u2022   Plant and equipment \u2013 4 to 10 years \u2022   Freehold land is not depreciated The estimated useful lives are estimated taking into consideration the potential impact of climate change ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForDepreciationExpenseExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-315": {
   "value": "Accounting policy Identifying a lease At the inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract contains a lease. At inception the Group allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of their relative stand-alone prices except for fleet leases for which the Group does not separate non-lease components and accounts for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease component. Recognition exceptions The Group takes the lease recognition exemption for leases with a lease term of 12 months or less and containing no purchase options and leases where the underlying asset has a low value when new. Payments associated with short-term leases and leases of low-value assets  are recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense in profit or loss. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less.  Low-value assets comprise mainly IT equipment, vending machines and paint-mixing machines. Lease terms Extension and termination options are included in a number of property and equipment leases across the Group. These terms are used to maximise operational flexibility. The Group has applied judgement to determine the lease term for some lease contracts that includes renewal options and break clauses. In determining the lease term, management considers all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise an extension option, or not exercise a termination option. Extension options (or periods after termination options) are only included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably certain to be extended (or not terminated). For property leases the most relevant is normally the profitability of the leased branch or warehouse and future plans for the business. If there are significant penalties to terminate or not extend, the Group is typically reasonably certain to not terminate or extend. Lessee accounting Initial measurement The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date and any initial direct costs incurred, less any lease incentives received. The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments payable over the lease term, discounted at the rate implicit in the lease if that can be readily determined and otherwise at the incremental borrowing rate. Variable lease payments that are not included in the measurement of the lease liability are recognised in the period in which the event or condition that triggers payment occurs. Subsequent measurement After lease commencement, the Group measures right-of-use assets at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment. The lease liability is subsequently remeasured to reflect changes in the lease term, the assessment of a purchase option and future lease payments resulting from a change in an index or a rate used to determine those payments. The remeasurements are matched by adjustments to the right-of-use asset. Lease modifications may also prompt remeasurement of the lease liability unless they are determined to be separate leases. Depreciation The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of lease term. Estimated useful lives are determined on the same basis as those of property, plant and equipment. In addition, the right-of-use asset is reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability. Sale and leaseback transactions If an asset transfer satisfies the requirements of IFRS 15 \u2013 Revenue from Contracts with Customers to be accounted for as a sale, the Group measures the right-of-use asset at the proportion of the previous carrying amount that relates to the right-of-use retained. Accordingly, the Group only recognises the amount of gain or loss that relates to the rights transferred to the buyer ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForLeasesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-316": {
   "value": "Accounting policy Identifying a lease At the inception of a contract, the Group assesses whether a contract contains a lease. At inception the Group allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of their relative stand-alone prices except for fleet leases for which the Group does not separate non-lease components and accounts for the lease and non-lease components as a single lease component. Recognition exceptions The Group takes the lease recognition exemption for leases with a lease term of 12 months or less and containing no purchase options and leases where the underlying asset has a low value when new. Payments associated with short-term leases and leases of low-value assets  are recognised on a straight-line basis as an expense in profit or loss. Short-term leases are leases with a lease term of 12 months or less.  Low-value assets comprise mainly IT equipment, vending machines and paint-mixing machines. Lease terms Extension and termination options are included in a number of property and equipment leases across the Group. These terms are used to maximise operational flexibility. The Group has applied judgement to determine the lease term for some lease contracts that includes renewal options and break clauses. In determining the lease term, management considers all facts and circumstances that create an economic incentive to exercise an extension option, or not exercise a termination option. Extension options (or periods after termination options) are only included in the lease term if the lease is reasonably certain to be extended (or not terminated). For property leases the most relevant is normally the profitability of the leased branch or warehouse and future plans for the business. If there are significant penalties to terminate or not extend, the Group is typically reasonably certain to not terminate or extend. Lessee accounting Initial measurement The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date and any initial direct costs incurred, less any lease incentives received. The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments payable over the lease term, discounted at the rate implicit in the lease if that can be readily determined and otherwise at the incremental borrowing rate. Variable lease payments that are not included in the measurement of the lease liability are recognised in the period in which the event or condition that triggers payment occurs. Subsequent measurement After lease commencement, the Group measures right-of-use assets at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment. The lease liability is subsequently remeasured to reflect changes in the lease term, the assessment of a purchase option and future lease payments resulting from a change in an index or a rate used to determine those payments. The remeasurements are matched by adjustments to the right-of-use asset. Lease modifications may also prompt remeasurement of the lease liability unless they are determined to be separate leases. Depreciation The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use asset or the end of lease term. Estimated useful lives are determined on the same basis as those of property, plant and equipment. In addition, the right-of-use asset is reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability. Sale and leaseback transactions If an asset transfer satisfies the requirements of IFRS 15 \u2013 Revenue from Contracts with Customers to be accounted for as a sale, the Group measures the right-of-use asset at the proportion of the previous carrying amount that relates to the right-of-use retained. Accordingly, the Group only recognises the amount of gain or loss that relates to the rights transferred to the buyer a.  Amounts recognised in the balance sheet All right-of-use assets relate to land and buildings except for \u00a329.6m in respect of plant and equipment (2022: \u00a316.4m). Lease liability maturity analysis \u2013 contractual undiscounted cash flows: \u00a3m 2023 2022 Less than one year 106.9 88.5 One to five years 337.8 282.3 More than five years 316.5 262.1 Total undiscounted lease liabilities at 31 December  761.2 632.9 Additions to right-of-use assets in 2023 were \u00a3182.4m (2022: \u00a3111.3m). b.  Amounts recognised in the statement of profit and loss The statement of profit and loss shows the following amounts relating to leases: \u00a3m 2023 2022 Expense relating to short-term leases 4.9 4.7 Expense relating to leases of low-value assets 3.2 3.0 (Reversal of impairment) / impairment of right-of-use assets (1.7) 3.3 Gains on lease terminations (2.5) (3.1) All impairments of right-of-use assets relate to land and buildings. Total depreciation of right-of-use assets of \u00a391.1m (2022: \u00a379.0m) represents \u00a379.8m in respect of land and buildings (2022: \u00a370.3m) and \u00a311.3m in respect of plant and equipment (2022: \u00a38.7m). The total cash outflow for leases in 2023 was \u00a3118.8m (2022: \u00a3108.0m). c.  The Group\u2019s leasing activities The Group leases various properties, motor vehicles and equipment. Rental contracts are typically made for fixed periods but may have extension options. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. Extension and termination options are included in a number of property and equipment leases across the Group and are used to maximise operational flexibility. d. The Group as lessor The Group leases a number of ex-trading properties and surplus units in trade parks owned by the Group to third parties. Property rental income earned during the year in respect of these properties was \u00a34.4m (2022: \u00a35.3m). At the balance sheet date, the Group had contracts with lessees for the following undiscounted future minimum lease payments: \u00a3m 2023 2022 Within one year 4.6 4.0 One to five years 22.8 21.4 After five years 5.0 7.4 32.4 32.8",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfLeasesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-317": {
   "value": "11. Inventories Accounting policy Inventories, which consist of goods for resale, are stated at the lower of average weighted cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price less the estimated costs of disposal. \u00a3m 2023 2022 Inventories 727.6 727.8",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfInventoriesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-318": {
   "value": "Accounting policy Inventories, which consist of goods for resale, are stated at the lower of average weighted cost and net realisable value. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price less the estimated costs of disposal. ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForMeasuringInventories",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-319": {
   "value": "Accounting policy Supplier income comprises fixed price discounts, volume rebates and customer sales support. Fixed price discounts and volume rebates received and receivable in respect of goods which have been sold are initially deducted from the cost of inventory and therefore reduce cost of sales in the income statement when the goods are sold. Where goods on which the fixed price discount or volume rebate has been earned remain in inventory at the year end, the cost of that inventory reflects those discounts and rebates. The Group receives customer sales support payments that are made entirely at the supplier\u2019s option, that are requested by the Group  when a specific product is about to be sold to a specific customer and for which payment is only received after the sale has been completed.  All customer sales support receipts received and receivable are deducted from cost of sales when the sale to the third party has been  completed, i.e. when the customer sales support payment has been earned. Supplier income receivable is netted off against trade payables when there is a legally binding arrangement in place and it is management\u2019s intention to do so, otherwise amounts are included in other receivables in the balance sheet",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForDiscountsAndRebatesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-320": {
   "value": "13.  Trade and other receivables Accounting policy Trade and other receivables The Group\u2019s trade and other receivables at the balance sheet date comprise principally of amounts receivable from the sale of goods, amounts due in respect of rebates in relation to unbilled work in progress and sundry prepayments. Impairment of financial assets Trade receivables are subject to the expected credit loss model in IFRS 9 \u2013 Financial Instruments. The Group applies the IFRS 9 \u2013 Financial Instruments simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses. This uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade receivables.  To measure the expected credit losses trade receivables have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due. Trade receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation  of recovery include the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan with the Group and the commencement of legal proceedings . \u00a3m 2023 2022 Current: Trade receivables 547.1 581.4 Allowance for doubtful debts (21.5) (17.7) 525.6 563.7 Other receivables 129.2 124.0 Prepayments and accrued income 34.8 38.2 Total current trade and other receivables 689.6 725.9 Non-current: Other receivables \u2013 12.3 Prepayments and accrued income 14.2 4.9 Trade non-current trade and other receivables 14.2 17. 2 The Directors consider that the only class of asset containing material credit risk is trade receivables. The average credit term taken for sales of goods is 56 days (2022: 56 days). No interest is charged on the trade receivable from the date of the invoice until the date the invoice is classified as overdue according to the trading terms agreed between the Group and the customer. Thereafter, the Group retains the right to charge interest  at 4% (2022: 4%) p.a. above the clearing bank base rate on the outstanding balance. The increase in the non-current prepayments balance reflects supplier licence fees and implementation costs incurred in respect of the Group\u2019s technology upgrade programmes. Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts \u00a3m 2023 2022 At 1 January 17.7 13.7 Amounts written off during the year (13.0) (7.0) Charge for impairment losses for trade receivables 16.8 11.0 At 31 December 21.5 17.7 3.  Trade and other receivables continued Expected credit loss assessment Loss rates are based on actual credit loss experience over the past seven years and existing market conditions, as well as forward-looking estimates at the end of each reporting period. The following table provides information about the exposure to credit risk and expected credit losses for trade receivables as at 31 December 2023. \u00a3m Gross carrying amount Weighted average loss rate Net loss allowance Credit  impaired Current (not past due) 506.8 0.8% (3.5) No Days overdue: 1\u201330 10.6 6.8% (0.6) No 31\u201360 3.5 15.0% (0.4) No 61\u201390 1.5 25.0% (0.3) No 91\u2013120 0.7 48.3% (0.3) No More than 120 24.0 85.7% (16.4) Yes 547.1 (21.5) The following table provides information about the exposure to credit risk and expected credit losses for trade receivables as at 31 December 2022. \u00a3m Gross carrying amount Weighted average loss rate Loss  allowance Credit  impaired Current (not past due) 534.2 0.7% (3.0) No Days overdue: 1\u201330 18.9 6.0% (0.9) No 31\u201360 5.4 13.2% (0.6) No 61\u201390 1.9 22.3% (0.3) No 91\u2013120 (0.2) 43.7% \u2013 No More than 120 21.2 72.8% (12.9) 581.4 (1 7.7)",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfTradeAndOtherReceivablesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-321": {
   "value": "Accounting policy Trade and other receivables The Group\u2019s trade and other receivables at the balance sheet date comprise principally of amounts receivable from the sale of goods, amounts due in respect of rebates in relation to unbilled work in progress and sundry prepayments. Impairment of financial assets Trade receivables are subject to the expected credit loss model in IFRS 9 \u2013 Financial Instruments. The Group applies the IFRS 9 \u2013 Financial Instruments simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses. This uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all trade receivables.  To measure the expected credit losses trade receivables have been grouped based on shared credit risk characteristics and the days past due. Trade receivables are written off when there is no reasonable expectation of recovery. Indicators that there is no reasonable expectation  of recovery include the failure of a debtor to engage in a repayment plan with the Group and the commencement of legal proceedings ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForTradeAndOtherReceivablesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-322": {
   "value": "4.  Provisions Accounting policy A provision is recognised in the balance sheet when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation because of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are measured at the Directors\u2019 best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet dates, and are discounted to present value. Should a provision ultimately prove to be unnecessary then it is credited back into the income statement. Where the provision was originally established as an adjusting item, any significant release is shown as an adjusting credit. The Group has a number of vacant and partly sublet leased properties. Where necessary a provision has been made for the residual commitments, after taking into account existing and anticipated subtenant arrangements. The Group recognises provisions for the cost of reinstating certain Group properties at the end of their lease term, based on the conditions set out in the terms of the individual leases. The timing of the outflows will match the ends of the relevant leases, which range from two to 25 years. It is Group policy to self-insure using policies with a high excess against claims arising in respect of damage to third party assets, or due to employers or public liability claims. Whilst the Group does not have a contractual right to defer payment, the nature of insurance claims means they may take some time to be settled. The insurance claims provision represents management\u2019s best estimate, based upon external advice of the value of outstanding claims against it where the final settlement date is uncertain, in line with IAS 37 . \u00a3m  Property Insurance Restructuring Total At 1 January 2022 15.9 20.1 \u2013 36.0 Charge to income statement 3.3 4.5 \u2013 7.8 Utilisation of provision (6.8) (5.6) \u2013 (12.4) At 31 December 2022 12.4 19.0 \u2013 31.4 Charge to income statement 8.3 7.7 4.9 20.9 Utilisation of provision (3.6) (5.6) \u2013 (9.2) At 31 December 2023 17.1 21.1 4.9 43.1 Included in current liabilities 13.3 21.1 4.9 39.3 Included in non-current liabilities 3.8 \u2013 \u2013 3.8 17.1 21.1 4.9 43.1 The following table details the Group\u2019s liquidity analysis of its provisions, based on the undiscounted net cash outflows. The impact of discounting is not material for the Group\u2019s provisions. \u00a3m 0\u20131 year 1\u20132 years 2\u20135 years 5+ years Total 2023: Property 13.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 17.1 Insurance 21.1 \u2013 \u2013 \u2013 21.1 Restructuring 4.9 \u2013 \u2013 \u2013 4.9 39.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 43.1 2022: Property 7.5 1.7 1.6 1.6 12.4 Insurance 19.0 \u2013 \u2013 \u2013 19.0 26.5 1.7 1.6 1.6 31.4",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfProvisionsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-323": {
   "value": "Accounting policy A provision is recognised in the balance sheet when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation because of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are measured at the Directors\u2019 best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the balance sheet dates, and are discounted to present value. Should a provision ultimately prove to be unnecessary then it is credited back into the income statement. Where the provision was originally established as an adjusting item, any significant release is shown as an adjusting credit. The Group has a number of vacant and partly sublet leased properties. Where necessary a provision has been made for the residual commitments, after taking into account existing and anticipated subtenant arrangements. The Group recognises provisions for the cost of reinstating certain Group properties at the end of their lease term, based on the conditions set out in the terms of the individual leases. The timing of the outflows will match the ends of the relevant leases, which range from two to 25 years. It is Group policy to self-insure using policies with a high excess against claims arising in respect of damage to third party assets, or due to employers or public liability claims. Whilst the Group does not have a contractual right to defer payment, the nature of insurance claims means they may take some time to be settled. The insurance claims provision represents management\u2019s best estimate, based upon external advice of the value of outstanding claims against it where the final settlement date is uncertain, in line with IAS 37 ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForProvisionsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-324": {
   "value": "15.  Deferred tax The following are the major deferred tax assets and liabilities recognised by the Group and movements thereon during the current and prior reporting periods. \u00a3m  (Asset)/liability: At 1 Jan 2023 Recognised in income Recognised in equity Recognised in other comprehensive income At 31 Dec 2023 Trading losses (15.0) (3.0) \u2013 \u2013 (18.0) Deferred tax asset (15.0) (3.0) \u2013 \u2013 (18.0) Capital allowances 8.5 12.6 \u2013 \u2013 21.1 Revaluation of property 3.4 \u2013 (0.5) \u2013 2.9 Share-based payments (3.5) 0.7 (0.1) \u2013 (2.9) Provisions 4.8 (0.4) \u2013 \u2013 4.4 Property assets acquired in business combinations 9.3 (0.5) \u2013 \u2013 8.8 Brand 25.0 (3.2) \u2013 \u2013 21.8 Pension scheme asset 33.9 1.4 \u2013 (10.2) 25.1 Deferred gains on property disposals 31.1 (1.8) \u2013 \u2013 29.3 IFRS 16 lease liability (130.5) (20.5) \u2013 \u2013 (151.0) IFRS 16 right-of-use asset 112.9 19.7 \u2013 \u2013 132.6 Cash flow hedge  1.1 \u2013 \u2013 (0.4) 0.7 Deferred tax liability 96.0 8.0 (0.6) (10.6) 92.8 Net deferred tax 81.0 5.0 (0.6) (10.6) 74.8 \u00a3m (Asset)/liability: At 1 Jan 2022 Recognised in income Recognised in equity Recognised in other comprehensive income At 31 Dec 2023 Trading losses (13.9) (1.1) \u2013 \u2013 (15.0) Deferred tax asset (13.9) (1.1) \u2013 \u2013 (15.0) Capital allowances 2.8 5.7 \u2013 \u2013 8.5 Revaluation of property 11.2 \u2013 (7.8) \u2013 3.4 Share-based payments (5.9) \u2013 2.4 \u2013 (3.5) Provisions 5.8 (1.0) \u2013 \u2013 4.8 Property assets acquired in business combinations 10.4 (1.1) \u2013 \u2013 9.3 Brand 27.2 (2.2) \u2013 \u2013 25.0 Pension scheme asset 68.8 1.4 \u2013 (36.3) 33.9 Deferred gains on property disposals 32.8 (1.7) \u2013 \u2013 31.1 IFRS 16 lease liability (122.7) (7.8) \u2013 \u2013 (130.5) IFRS 16 right-of-use asset 110.0 2.9 \u2013 \u2013 112.9 Cash flow hedge - \u2013 \u2013 1.1 1.1 Deferred tax liability 140.4 (3.8) (5.4) (35.2) 96.0 Net deferred tax 126.5 (4.9) (5.4) (35.2) 81.0 The deferred tax asset in respect of trading losses relates to the Toolstation Netherlands business. No deferred tax asset has been recognised on losses of \u00a376.5m (2022: \u00a353.3m) in the Group\u2019s other European Toolstation businesses as there is currently insufficient evidence that these losses would be utilised The Group considers it is appropriate to recognise a deferred tax asset on unused trading losses in Toolstation Netherlands as forecasts, based on the existing Netherlands store network and the store maturity profile of Toolstation stores in the UK and the Netherlands, indicate that the business will be able to fully utilise these losses against future profits within a measurable time frame.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfDeferredTaxesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-325": {
   "value": "16.  Trade payables and other liabilities Accounting policy Trade and other payables principally comprise amounts outstanding for trade purchases and ongoing costs and are measured at amortised cost. The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates to their fair value. The Group has financial risk management policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit time frame . \u00a3m 2023 2022 Trade payables 576.3 600.6 Other taxation and social security 48.6 63.7 Other payables 76.9 80.3 Accruals and deferred income 93.6 107.8 Trade and other payables 795.4 852.4 Included in trade payables at 31 December 2023 are amounts of \u00a391.3m (2022: \u00a387.2m) which are due for settlement under supplier financing arrangements with third-party banks. Suppliers choose to enter into these arrangements which provide access to the option of early settlement  of invoices at interest rates based on Travis Perkins\u2019 credit rating. If suppliers do not elect for early payment, invoices are settled on the date agreed in the existing payment terms. In some cases, Travis Perkins has agreed extensions to payment terms with suppliers who regularly access the scheme, with the longest payment terms 107 days (2022: 93 days), an extension of 45 days (2022: 31 days). The total net amount outstanding where terms have been extended at 31 December 2023 was \u00a310.1m (2022: \u00a313.8m). These arrangements do not provide the Group with a significant benefit of additional financing and have been put in place for the benefit of the Group\u2019s suppliers, providing them with access to cost-efficient third-party funding. As such, outstanding balances are classified as trade payables and form part of the operating cash flows movement in the consolidated cash flow statement. There are no significant judgements applied in the calculation of supplier finance balances",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfTradeAndOtherPayablesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-326": {
   "value": "Accounting policy Trade and other payables principally comprise amounts outstanding for trade purchases and ongoing costs and are measured at amortised cost. The Directors consider that the carrying amount of trade payables approximates to their fair value. The Group has financial risk management policies in place to ensure that all payables are paid within the credit time frame ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForTradeAndOtherPayablesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-327": {
   "value": "8.  Share capital and reserves Accounting policy Equity instruments represent the ordinary share capital of the Group and are recorded at the proceeds received, net of directly attributable incremental issue costs. Consideration paid by the Group for its own shares is deducted from total shareholders\u2019 equity. Where such shares vest to colleagues under  the terms of the Group\u2019s share incentive schemes or the Group\u2019s Sharesave schemes or are sold, any consideration received is included in shareholders\u2019 equity. a.  Share capital Ordinary shares Authorised, issued and fully paid No. \u00a3m At 1 January 2022 225,025,926 25.2 Cancellation of share capital (12,516,592) (1.4) At 1 January and 31 December 2023 212,509,334 23.8 The Company has one class of ordinary share that carries no right to fixed income. The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company. All shares rank equally with regard to the Company\u2019s residual assets 8.  Share capital and reserves continued 2022 share buyback The Group concluded a share buyback programme in May 2022 with a total of 12.3m shares purchased, of which none were held as treasury shares and 3.5m were transferred to the Employee Share Ownership Trust (\u2018ESOT\u2019). The shares were acquired at an average price of \u00a313.70 per  share, with prices ranging from \u00a311.72 to \u00a316.20. The total cost of \u00a3172.1m, including \u00a32.2m of after-tax transaction costs, was deducted from shareholder\u2019s equity. b.  Own shares No. 2023 2022 ESOT shares Total Treasury shares ESOT shares Total At 1 January 2,596,684 2,596,684 3,533,419  507,371 4,040,790 Shares purchased in share buyback and held as  treasury shares  \u2013 \u2013 (3,533,419) 3,533,419 _ Reissued (928,002) (928,002) \u2013 (1,444,106) (1,444,106) At 31 December 1,668,682 1,668,682 \u2013 2,596,684 2,596,684 The own shares held by the Employee Share Ownership Trust are to satisfy options under the Group\u2019s share option schemes. None of the own shares have been allocated to grants of executive options and all rights attaching to the shares are suspended until the shares are reissued. c. Reserves A description of the nature and purpose of each reserve is given below: \u2022  The share premium represents the amounts above the nominal value received for shares sold \u2022  The cash flow hedge reserve represents the cumulative gain or loss on the fair value of effective hedging instruments used in cash flow hedges which have not yet been reclassified to profit or loss \u2022  The merger reserve represents the premium on equity instruments issued as consideration for the acquisition of BSS \u2022  The revaluation reserve represents the revaluation surplus that arose from property revaluations in 1999 and prior years \u2022  The own shares reserve represents the cost of shares purchased in the market and held by the Employee Share Ownership Trust to satisfy options under the Group\u2019s share option schemes \u2022  The foreign exchange reserve represents the exchange differences recognised on translation of the assets and liabilities of the operations that have a functional currency different from the Group \u2022  Other reserves relates to a capital redemption reserve arising as a result of the share buybacks and the subsequent cancellation of shares \u2022  Retained earnings represents cumulative results for the Group less cumulative dividends paid",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfShareCapitalReservesAndOtherEquityInterestExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-328": {
   "value": "Accounting policy Equity instruments represent the ordinary share capital of the Group and are recorded at the proceeds received, net of directly attributable incremental issue costs. ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForIssuedCapitalExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-329": {
   "value": "Consideration paid by the Group for its own shares is deducted from total shareholders\u2019 equity. Where such shares vest to colleagues under  the terms of the Group\u2019s share incentive schemes or the Group\u2019s Sharesave schemes or are sold, any consideration received is included in shareholders\u2019 equity",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForTreasurySharesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-330": {
   "value": "a.  Share capital Ordinary shares Authorised, issued and fully paid No. \u00a3m At 1 January 2022 225,025,926 25.2 Cancellation of share capital (12,516,592) (1.4) At 1 January and 31 December 2023 212,509,334 23.8 The Company has one class of ordinary share that carries no right to fixed income. The holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared and are entitled to one vote per share at meetings of the Company. All shares rank equally with regard to the Company\u2019s residual assets 2022 share buyback The Group concluded a share buyback programme in May 2022 with a total of 12.3m shares purchased, of which none were held as treasury shares and 3.5m were transferred to the Employee Share Ownership Trust (\u2018ESOT\u2019). The shares were acquired at an average price of \u00a313.70 per  share, with prices ranging from \u00a311.72 to \u00a316.20. The total cost of \u00a3172.1m, including \u00a32.2m of after-tax transaction costs, was deducted from shareholder\u2019s equity",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfIssuedCapitalExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-331": {
   "value": "b.  Own shares No. 2023 2022 ESOT shares Total Treasury shares ESOT shares Total At 1 January 2,596,684 2,596,684 3,533,419  507,371 4,040,790 Shares purchased in share buyback and held as  treasury shares  \u2013 \u2013 (3,533,419) 3,533,419 _ Reissued (928,002) (928,002) \u2013 (1,444,106) (1,444,106) At 31 December 1,668,682 1,668,682 \u2013 2,596,684 2,596,684 The own shares held by the Employee Share Ownership Trust are to satisfy options under the Group\u2019s share option schemes. None of the own shares have been allocated to grants of executive options and all rights attaching to the shares are suspended until the shares are reissued. ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfTreasurySharesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-332": {
   "value": "c. Reserves A description of the nature and purpose of each reserve is given below: \u2022  The share premium represents the amounts above the nominal value received for shares sold \u2022  The cash flow hedge reserve represents the cumulative gain or loss on the fair value of effective hedging instruments used in cash flow hedges which have not yet been reclassified to profit or loss \u2022  The merger reserve represents the premium on equity instruments issued as consideration for the acquisition of BSS \u2022  The revaluation reserve represents the revaluation surplus that arose from property revaluations in 1999 and prior years \u2022  The own shares reserve represents the cost of shares purchased in the market and held by the Employee Share Ownership Trust to satisfy options under the Group\u2019s share option schemes \u2022  The foreign exchange reserve represents the exchange differences recognised on translation of the assets and liabilities of the operations that have a functional currency different from the Group \u2022  Other reserves relates to a capital redemption reserve arising as a result of the share buybacks and the subsequent cancellation of shares \u2022  Retained earnings represents cumulative results for the Group less cumulative dividends paid",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfReservesAndOtherEquityInterestExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-333": {
   "value": "19. Earnings per share a.  Basic and diluted earnings per share \u00a3m 2023 2022 Profit attributable to the owners of the parent 38.1 192.2 Weighted average number of shares for the purposes of basic earnings per share 210,530,726 211,630,413 Dilutive effect of share options on potential ordinary shares 3,616,786 3,789,212 Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share 214,147,512 215,419,625 Earnings per share 18.1p 90.8p Diluted earnings per share 17.8p 89.2p A total of 620,310 share options (2022: 528,262 share options) had an exercise price in excess of the average market value of the shares during the year. As a result, these share options were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share.b.  Adjusted earnings per share Adjusted earnings per share is calculated by excluding the effect of adjusting items and the amortisation of acquired intangible assets from earnings. \u00a3m 2023 2022 Earnings for the purposes of earnings per share 38.1 192.2 Adjusting items 60.0 \u2013 Amortisation of acquired intangible assets 10.5 10.5 Tax on adjusting items (9.7) \u2013 Tax on amortisation of acquired intangible assets (2.6) (2.6) Earnings for adjusted earnings per share 96.3 200.1 Adjusted earnings per share 45.7p 94.6p Adjusted diluted earnings per share 45.0p 92.9p",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfEarningsPerShareExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-335": {
   "value": "Adjusted earnings per share is calculated by excluding the effect of adjusting items and the amortisation of acquired intangible assets from earnings. ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForEarningsPerShareExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-336": {
   "value": "20. Dividends Accounting policy Dividends proposed by the Board of Directors and unpaid at the period end are not recognised in the financial statements until they have been approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting . Amounts were recognised in the financial statements as distributions to equity shareholders as follows: \u00a3m 2023 2022 Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2022 of 26.5 pence (2021: 26.0 pence) per ordinary share 55.8 55.5 Interim dividend for the year ended 31 December 2023 of 12.5 pence (2022: 12.5 pence) per ordinary share 26.3 26.2 Total dividend recognised during the year 82.1 81.7 The Directors are recommending a final dividend of 5.5 pence in respect of the year ended 31 December 2023. The anticipated cash payment in respect of the proposed final dividend is \u00a311.7m (2022: \u00a355.8m",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfDividendsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-337": {
   "value": "Accounting policy Dividends proposed by the Board of Directors and unpaid at the period end are not recognised in the financial statements until they have been approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForDividendsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-338": {
   "value": "21.  <span class=\"__12 _4c_3\"> </span>Bo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rrowings<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Accounting policy<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Interest-bearin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g bank lo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ans and ove<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rdraft<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s, loan n<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>otes and othe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r loans are re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cognise<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d in the bal<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ance she<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>et at amor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tise<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d cost<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. Finance char<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ges asso<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ciated with ar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rangin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g non-e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>quit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y fun<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ding are reco<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gnised in th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e income s<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tatement over th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e life of the fa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cilit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>. Al<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>l other bor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rowing co<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sts are recogn<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ised in the in<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>come st<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>atement in acco<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rdance with th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e ef<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>fectiv<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e interest rate meth<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>od.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>A summar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y of th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e Group\u2019s obje<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ctive<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s, po<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>licies<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>, proce<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dures an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d strategies w<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ith regard to fina<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ncial instr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ument<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s and ca<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>pital mana<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gement<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>can b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e found in th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e Strategic Repo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rt o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n page 72<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. At 3<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>1 D<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ecemb<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er 2023, all b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>orrow<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ings were den<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ominated in s<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>terling (2022: ster<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ling<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>a. Summary<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u00a3m<span class=\"__12 _560\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls23_11 ws23_11\">2023<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls24_11 ws24_11\">202<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Liabili<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ty to pe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nsion sche<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>me <span class=\"__12 _728\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls6e_3 ws71_3\">24.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>6<span class=\"__12 _1a_9\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls19_11 ws18_11\">26.7<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Bo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nds<span class=\"__12 _729\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls42_9 ws41_9\">250.0<span class=\"__12 _1f_9\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls16_11 ws14_11\">430.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Finance cha<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rges net<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ted of<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>f bor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rowings<span class=\"__12 _17a\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls89_3 ws8b_3\">(4<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _1a_9\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls2d_11 ws2e_11\">(2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>6)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Te<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>r<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span> l<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>o<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>a<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>n<span class=\"__12 _ad_1\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls42_9 ws41_9\">75<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.0<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls2b_11 ws2b_11\">75<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Senior unsecured notes<span class=\"__12 _17b\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls42_9 ws41_9\">10<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0.0<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Overdraf<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t<span class=\"__12 _17c\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _602\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls31_11 ws31_10\">12<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>445.<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _4b_3\"> </span><span class=\"ff2_12 ls58_5 ws5e_3\">541.6<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Current l<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>iabilitie<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _17d\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls6_11\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _4b_3\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls42_9 ws41_9\">192<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Non-<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>current l<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>iabilitie<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _17e\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls46_9 ws48_8\">445.<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _578\"> </span><span class=\"ff2_12 ls39_10 ws38_10\">3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>4<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>9<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.1<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>445.<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _4b_3\"> </span><span class=\"ff2_12 ls58_5 ws5e_3\">541.6<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>The G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup\u2019s term loan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>, senio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r unsecu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>red notes an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d commit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ted revo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>lving credit fa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cilit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y are subje<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ct to two f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>inancia<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>l covenants<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\">Levera<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ge: Net D<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ebt / Adjusted EB<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ITDA &lt; 4.0x<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\">Interest cove<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r: Adj<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>usted ope<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rating prof<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>it / Net interes<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t payable &gt; 2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.0x<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>b. <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span>Ana<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>lysis of othe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r borro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>wings<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u00a3m<span class=\"__12 _560\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls23_11 ws23_11\">2023<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls24_11 ws24_11\">202<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Bor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rowings repayab<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>le:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>On dem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>and or wi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>thin one yea<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r<span class=\"__12 _17f\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls6_11\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _4b_3\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls42_9 ws41_9\">192<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>More tha<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n one year, but not m<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ore than fi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ve years<span class=\"__12 _730\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls42_9 ws41_9\">325.0<span class=\"__12 _3e_4\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls2a_11 ws2a_11\">325<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>More tha<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n five year<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _15d\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls6e_3 ws71_3\">124<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.6<span class=\"__12 _1a_9\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls19_11 ws18_11\">26.7<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Gross b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>orrowin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gs<span class=\"__12 _731\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls4f_6 ws52_4\">4<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>49.6<span class=\"__12 _1f_9\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1c_11\">5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>44.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Unam<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ort<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ised fee<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _732\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls89_3 ws8b_3\">(4<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _1a_9\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls2d_11 ws2e_11\">(2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>6)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>445.<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _4b_3\"> </span><span class=\"ff2_12 ls58_5 ws5e_3\">541.6<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>c. Facilities<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>At 3<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>1 D<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ecemb<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er 2023, th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e following fa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cilities we<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>re available<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u00a3m<span class=\"__12 _560\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls23_11 ws23_11\">2023<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls24_11 ws24_11\">202<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Drawn f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>acilitie<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u00a3250m bond<span class=\"__12 _551\"></span> <span class=\"__12 _591\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls42_9 ws41_9\">250.0<span class=\"__12 _2b_8\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls2a_11 ws2a_11\">25<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>\u00a3180m b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ond (repaid Se<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ptember 2023)<span class=\"__12 _733\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls6_11\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _596\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls17_11 ws15_11\">18<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>\u00a375m term loan<span class=\"__12 _734\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls42_9 ws41_9\">75.0<span class=\"__12 _3a_4\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls2b_11 ws2b_11\">75.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>\u00a3100<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m senior un<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>secure<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d notes<span class=\"__12 _735\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls42_9 ws41_9\">10<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0.0<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls6_11\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>425.0<span class=\"__12 _2b_8\"> </span><span class=\"ff2_12 ls19_11 ws18_11\">505.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Undrawn facilities:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Five-year com<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>mitte<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d revolving cre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dit facili<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ty<span class=\"__12 _736\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls42_9 ws41_9\">375.0<span class=\"__12 _fc\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls17_11 ws15_11\">400.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Bank overdra<span class=\"__12 _551\"></span>fts<span class=\"__12 _10d\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls42_9 ws41_9\">15.0<span class=\"__12 _602\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1a_11 ws19_11\">15.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>390.0<span class=\"__12 _574\"> </span><span class=\"ff2_12 ls57_5 ws5c_3\">41<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>21.  <span class=\"__12 _4c_3\"> </span>Bo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rrowings<span class=\"ff3_11 ls52_5 ws57_3\"> contin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ued<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>f<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>. <span class=\"__12 _710\"> </span>Guar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>antees a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nd se<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>curit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>There a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>re cross guar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>antees on th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e overdraf<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ts bet<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ween G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup com<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>panie<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>T<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>r<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>avis Perkins T<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>ra<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ding Comp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>any Limite<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d, T<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>rav<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>is Perkins (Prop<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ert<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ies<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>) Li<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>mited, TP Prop<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ty C<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ompany L<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>imited, CCF Lim<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ited, Keylin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e Civil<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s Specia<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>list Limited, T<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ols<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tation Limite<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d and Th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e BSS G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup Limi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ted are guar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>antors of the follow<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing facil<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ities ad<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>vanced to T<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>rav<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>is Perkins plc<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ls18_11 ws16_11\">\u00a3250m bond<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\">\u00a375m term loan<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\">\u00a3100<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m senior un<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>secure<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d notes<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\">\u00a3375<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m revolving cre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dit facilit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y (2022: \u00a340<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0m)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\">Interest rate sw<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ap \u00b9<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\">Curren<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cy de<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rivative<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s (<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>note 27<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>The G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup comp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>anies hav<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e entered into other g<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>uarantee an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d counter<span class=\"__12 _551\"></span>-indem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nity a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rrange<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ments in resp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ect of g<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>uarantee<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s issued in f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>avour of <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>Group c<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ompani<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>es by sever<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>al bank<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s amou<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nting to approxim<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ately \u00a331.8<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m (<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>022: \u00a3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>32.0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>).<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Other guarant<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>ors<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u00b9  <span class=\"__12 _18e\"> </span>The i<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nteres<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t rate sw<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ap is gu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>arante<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed by Travis Per<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>kins Trading C<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>omp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>any Lim<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ited<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>, T<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>rav<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>is Perk<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ins (Pro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>per<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tie<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>) L<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>imite<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d, CCF L<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>imite<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d and Ke<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ylin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e Civ<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ils Sp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>eci<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>alist L<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>imite<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>The o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>utstan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ding \u00a3180<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m princi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>pal amo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>unt of the 2023 guar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>anteed n<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>otes was repai<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d in Septemb<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er 2023, with \u00a3120<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m having p<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>reviously b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>een repurch<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ased an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d cancelle<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d in Apr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>il 2022.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>In Augus<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t 2023 the Group is<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sued \u00a310<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0m of sen<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ior unse<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cured note<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s to a syndic<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ate of investors<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. These n<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>otes are split into thre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e equa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>l tranche<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s maturi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ng in 2029, 2030 an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d 2031.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>In Nove<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>mber 2023 the G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup comp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>leted its ren<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>egotiation of it<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s revolving cre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dit facilit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y with a s<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>yndic<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ate of banks<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. The ter<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ms of this agre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ement redu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ced the fa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cility to \u00a3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>375m (2022: \u00a340<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0m) with a maturit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y date of 2029. The te<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rms of the ag<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>reeme<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nt state that at the discretio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n of the lende<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r the ba<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nking facil<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ity ma<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y be ex<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tende<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d to a maximum m<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>aturit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y date of 2031. The disclosu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>res in note 21(c<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>) do n<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ot include leas<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>es or the ef<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>fec<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t of finan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ce charges n<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>etted of<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>f ba<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nk debt.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>d. Interest<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>The wei<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ghted avera<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ge interest rates rece<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ived on as<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sets an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d paid on l<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>iabilities w<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ere as follows<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>%<span class=\"__12 _737\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls23_11 ws23_11\">2023<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls24_11 ws24_11\">202<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Assets:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Short-t<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>erm deposits<span class=\"__12 _660\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls2b_11 ws2b_11\">4.7<span class=\"__12 _a5_2\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls17_11 ws15_11\">1.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Liabilities:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>2026 \u00a3250<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m bond<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> <span class=\"__12 _731\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls19_11 ws18_11\">3.8<span class=\"__12 _d4_1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls5d_4 ws6_11\">3.8<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>2023 \u00a330<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0m bon<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d<span class=\"__12 _738\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls2c_11 ws2c_11\">4.5<span class=\"__12 _571\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1c_11 ws1b_11\">4.5<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>\u00a375m term loan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> <span class=\"__12 _666\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls31_11 ws31_10\">4.6<span class=\"__12 _571\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls25_11 ws26_11\">4.6<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>\u00a3100<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m senior un<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>secure<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d notes<span class=\"__12 _739\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls1b_11 ws1a_11\">6.2<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls6_11\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Bank lo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ans and ov<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>erdraf<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ts<span class=\"__12 _18a\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls2b_11 ws2b_11\">8.7<span class=\"__12 _a7_1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls39_10 ws38_10\">2<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>.1<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>In respe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ct of inco<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>me ear<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ning fina<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ncial ass<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ets and intere<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>st<span class=\"__12 _551\"></span>-bear<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing fina<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ncial liab<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ilities<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>, the followi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ng table indic<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ates their ef<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>fec<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tive interest r<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ates at the bala<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nce shee<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t date:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u00a3m<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>2023<span class=\"__12 _b1_1\"> </span><span class=\"ff2_12 ls24_11 ws24_11\">202<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Effec<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tiv<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e interest rate<span class=\"__12 _608\"> </span><span class=\"ls54_5 ws59_3\">\u00a3m<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Effec<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tiv<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e intere<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>st rate<span class=\"__12 _608\"> </span><span class=\"ls22_11 ws22_11\">\u00a3m<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Assets:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Short-t<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>erm deposits<span class=\"__12 _18b\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls4_12 ws3_12\">5.2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>%<span class=\"__12 _574\"> </span><span class=\"ls19_11 ws18_11\">101<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.5<span class=\"__12 _11d\"> </span></span></span><span class=\"ls0_12 ws25_11\">3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3%<span class=\"__12 _565\"> </span><span class=\"ls2a_11 ws2a_11\">19<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>4.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>Liabilities:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>2026 \u00a3250<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m bond<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> <span class=\"__12 _bd_1\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls2b_11 ws2b_11\">3.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8%<span class=\"__12 _618\"> </span><span class=\"ls42_9 ws41_9\">2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>50.0<span class=\"__12 _6e_3\"> </span></span></span><span class=\"ls35_10 ws34_10\">3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.8%<span class=\"__12 _1f_9\"> </span><span class=\"ls2a_11 ws2a_11\">250.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>2023 \u00a330<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0m bon<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d<span class=\"__12 _18c\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls41_9 ws40_9\">4.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5%<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _11d\"> </span></span></span><span class=\"ls42_9 ws41_9\">4<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5%<span class=\"__12 _1d_9\"> </span><span class=\"ls17_11 ws15_11\">180.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>Te<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>r<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span> l<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>o<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>a<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>n<span class=\"__12 _736\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls4e_7 ws51_5\">4.6%<span class=\"__12 _6b_4\"> </span><span class=\"ls42_9 ws41_9\">75.0<span class=\"__12 _616\"> </span></span></span><span class=\"ls0_12 ws25_11\">4<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.6%<span class=\"__12 _3a_4\"> </span><span class=\"ls2b_11 ws2b_11\">75.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>Senior unsecured notes<span class=\"__12 _658\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls1b_11 ws1a_11\">6.2%<span class=\"__12 _3e_4\"> </span><span class=\"ls42_9 ws41_9\">10<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0.0<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span></span></span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>425.0<span class=\"__12 _18d\"> </span><span class=\"ff2_12 ls19_11 ws18_11\">505.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>e. <span class=\"__12 _581\"> </span>F<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>ai<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r value<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>The b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ook valu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>es of finan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cial asse<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ts and liab<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ilities ha<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ve been d<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>etermine<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d base<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d on amo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rtis<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed cost<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. For the majori<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ty of the<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>se, th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e fair values a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>re not materially dif<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ferent f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rom their ca<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ying am<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ounts<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. Signif<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>icant dif<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>feren<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ces were ide<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ntifie<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d for the Gro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>up\u2019s \u00a3250m of b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>onds as at 31 Decemb<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er 2023,<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> where th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e asses<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sed fair v<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>alue bas<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed on qu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>oted mid-mar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ket prices w<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>as \u00a3236<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.9m (2022: \u00a34<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>30m of bo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nds with an as<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sesse<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d fair value of \u00a3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>399.6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>).<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Detail<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s of the fair va<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>lues of der<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ivatives a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>re given in notes 26 a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nd 27<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfBorrowingsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-339": {
   "value": "Accounting policy Interest-bearing bank loans and overdrafts, loan notes and other loans are recognised in the balance sheet at amortised cost. Finance charges associated with arranging non-equity funding are recognised in the income statement over the life of the facility. All other borrowing costs are recognised in the income statement in accordance with the effective interest rate method. A summary of the Group\u2019s objectives, policies, procedures and strategies with regard to financial instruments and capital management  can be found in the Strategic Report on page 72. At 31 December 2023, all borrowings were denominated in sterling (2022: sterling) ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForBorrowingsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-340": {
   "value": "26. Financial risk management The overall aim of the Group\u2019s financial risk management policies is to minimise potential adverse effects on financial performance and net assets. The Group manages the principal financial and treasury risks within a framework of policies and operating parameters reviewed and approved annually by the Board of Directors. The Group does not enter into speculative transactions. The Group\u2019s risk management policy is further discussed on pages 73 to 75. The Group\u2019s accounting policy for its cash flow hedges is set out in note 27. a. Derivatives During 2022 the Group obtained a 5-year term loan facility for \u00a375m and at the same time entered into an equal interest rate swap arrangement to hedge the full variable component of the interest rate for the life of the instrument. The risk management objective is to hedge against the fair value of the variable interest rate element of the loan facility. The interest rate swap is a derivative measured at fair value and is designated in the hedging relationship in its entirety, therefore the hedging instrument is eligible for hedge accounting. The Group has the following derivative financial instruments in the balance sheet: \u00a3m 2023 2022 Non-current assets Interest rate swap \u2013 cash flow hedge 2.9 4.3 Total non-current derivative financial instrument assets 2.9 4.3 The Group\u2019s hedging reserve relates to the following hedge instrument: \u00a3m 2023 2022 At 1 January 3.2 \u2013 Change in fair value of hedging instrument recognised in OCI (1.4) 4.3 Deferred tax 0.4 (1.1) At 31 December 2.2 3.2 A net loss of \u00a30.2m (2022: \u00a30.3m) on foreign currency forwards not qualifying as hedges was recognised in the Group\u2019s profit and loss and included in other losses. Hedge effectiveness was determined at the inception of the swap arrangement and through prospective effectiveness assessments, to ensure that an economic relationship exists between the loan facility and the interest rate swap. As both the loan and interest  rate swap have the same critical terms, with the value, term and payment timings aligned, there is no portion of the hedge which is considered  to be ineffective. Swaps currently in place cover 100% of the variable term loan principal outstanding. The fixed interest rate of the swap is 2.673%. The interest  rate of the term loan consists of a variable element based on the Sterling Overnight Index Average (\u2018SONIA\u2019) and a margin between 1.8% \u2013 2.4%. The swap contracts require settlement of the net interest receivable or payable every 6 months and coincides with the dates on which payment  is due on the underlying term loan. The effects of the interest rate swaps of the Group\u2019s financial position and performance are as follows: \u00a3m 2023 2022 Carrying amount (non-current assets) 2.9 4.3 Notional amount 75.0 75.0 Maturity date 15 August 2027 15 August 2027 Hedge ratio 1:1 1:1 Change in fair value of hedging instruments for the year  (1.4) 4.3 Weighted average hedged rate for the year 4.6% 2.4%",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfFinancialRiskManagementExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-341": {
   "value": "27<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>.  <span class=\"__12 _575\"></span>Fina<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ncial ins<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>trume<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nts<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Accounting policy<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Investm<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ents and oth<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er fina<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ncial ass<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ets classi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ficatio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>The G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup clas<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sifies it<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s finan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cial asset<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s in the followin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g measurem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent categor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ies:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\">Thos<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e to be measure<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d subse<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>quently at fair va<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>lue (<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>ei<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ther thro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ugh Oth<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er Comp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rehensiv<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e Income \u2018<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>\u2018<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>FVO<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>CI\u2019<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>\u2019, or through pr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ofit or loss \u201c<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>F<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>V<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>TPL<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>\u201d)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\">Thos<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e to be measure<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d at amor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tise<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d cost<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>The cla<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ssific<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ation dep<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ends on th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e busines<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s model fo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r managi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ng the fin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ancial as<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sets and th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e contrac<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tual ter<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ms of the cash f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>lows.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>For assets me<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>asured at fair v<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>alue, gains a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nd losses w<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ill either b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e record<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed in profi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t or loss or O<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>CI. For investm<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ents in eq<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>uity i<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nstrum<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ents that are<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> not held fo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r trading<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>, this will dep<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>end on w<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>hethe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r the Group h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>as made a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n irrevoc<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>able elec<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tion at the tim<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e of initial re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cognitio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n to account for th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e equi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ty inves<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tment at F<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>V<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>TPL or at FVO<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>CI.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>The G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup recla<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ssifie<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s debt investm<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ents wh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>en and only w<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>hen its b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>usiness m<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>odel for m<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>anagin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g those ass<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ets change<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Measuremen<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>t<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>At initial reco<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gnition<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>, the Gro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>up measu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>res a finan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cial asse<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t at its fair valu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e plus, in th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e case of a fin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ancial as<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>set not at F<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>VT<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>PL, tra<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nsac<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tion cost<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s that are direc<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tly attr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ibutable to the a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cquisitio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n of the fina<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ncial ass<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>et. T<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>rans<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>actio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n costs of f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>inancial as<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sets ca<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rrie<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d at FV<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>TPL are e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>xpens<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed in <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>profit o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r loss<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>27<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>.  <span class=\"__12 _575\"></span>Fina<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ncial ins<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>trume<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nts<span class=\"ff3_11 ls52_5 ws57_3\"> continu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Debt i<span class=\"__12 _551\"></span>nstruments<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Subse<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>quent m<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>easurem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent of debt instr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>uments d<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>epen<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ds on the Gro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>up\u2019s business m<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>odel for m<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>anagin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g the asset a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nd the c<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ash flow chara<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cteris<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tics of the ass<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>et. Th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ere are t<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>wo measure<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ment categor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ies into which th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e Group cl<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>assifi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>es its debt ins<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>trum<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ents:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls16_11 ws1c_11\">Amor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tised<span class=\"__12 _551\"></span> cost:<span class=\"ff2_12 ls61_3 ws0_12\"> Assets th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>at are held for colle<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ction of co<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ntract<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ual cash f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>lows whe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>re those ca<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sh flows repre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sent solely p<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ayments of p<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rincip<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>al and<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> </span></span>interest are m<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>easured at a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>mor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tised cos<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t. Interes<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t incom<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e from thes<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e financi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>al assets is i<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ncluded i<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n financ<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e income usin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g the ef<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>fecti<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ve interest rate<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> metho<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d. Any gain or los<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s arising on d<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>erecogn<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ition is rec<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ognised di<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rectly in prof<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>it or loss a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nd prese<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nted in finan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ce incom<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e or fina<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nce costs<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>, togethe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r with forei<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gn exchange gain<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s and losse<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s. Imp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>airme<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nt losses are p<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>resented a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s a separate lin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e item in the in<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>come statem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls16_11 ws14_11\">FV<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>TPL:</span><span class=\"ws0_12\"> A<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ssets th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>at do not me<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>et the criter<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ia for amo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rtis<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed cost or F<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>VOCI are m<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>easured at F<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>V<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>TPL<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. A gain or loss on a de<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>bt instrum<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent that is </span>subse<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>quently me<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>asured at F<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>V<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>TPL is recogn<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ised in prof<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>it or loss an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d presente<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d net with<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>in other gains an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d losses in th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e peri<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>od in which i<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t arises<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Equity instruments<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>The G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup subse<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>quently m<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>easures all e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>quit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y investm<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ents at fair valu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e. Whe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>re the Grou<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>p\u2019s manageme<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nt has elec<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ted to present f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>air value gains<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> and los<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ses on eq<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>uity i<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nvestment<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s in OCI<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>, there is no su<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>bsequ<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent reclas<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sific<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ation of fair valu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e gains and los<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ses to profit o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r loss followin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g the dereco<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gnition of th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e investm<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent. Di<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>viden<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ds from such inves<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tments co<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ntinue to be re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cognise<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d in profit o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r loss whe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n the Grou<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>p\u2019s right to receive<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> paym<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ents is estab<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>lished.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Change<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s in the fair valu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e of finan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cial assets at F<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>V<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>TPL are re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cognise<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d in finan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ce income o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r finan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ce costs in the in<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>come st<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>atement as app<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>licable<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. Impai<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rment los<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ses (<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nd the reve<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rsal of imp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>airme<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nt losses) on equit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y investm<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ents measu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>red at FVO<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>CI are not rep<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>or<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ted sepa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rately from other<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> changes in f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>air value.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Impairment<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>F<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>ro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m 1 Januar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y 2018<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>, the G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup ass<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>esses o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n a for<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ward-lookin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g basis the e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>xpec<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ted credi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t losses as<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sociated wi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>th its debt inst<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rume<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nts carr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ied at amor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tise<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d cost an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d FVOCI<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. The im<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>pairm<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent meth<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>odolog<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y app<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>lied de<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>pends on w<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>hethe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r there has b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>een a signi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ficant in<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>crease in cre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dit risk<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. F<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r trade re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ceivable<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s, the G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup app<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>lies the sim<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>plifi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed appro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ach pe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rmit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ted by IFRS 9 \u2013 Finan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cial Instr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>uments<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>, which re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>quires e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>xpec<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ted lifetim<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e losses to b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e recognis<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed from in<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>itial recog<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nition of th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e receivab<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>les.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Derivative financial<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span> instrum<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ents<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>The G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup uses d<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>erivativ<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e financi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>al instru<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ments to he<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dge its exp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>osure to interest rate an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d foreign e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>xchange risk<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s arising fro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m finan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cing ac<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tivities<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. The G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup doe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s not enter into spe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>culative f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>inancial in<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>strum<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ents. I<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n accordan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ce with its tre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>asur<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y poli<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cy, the Group do<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>es not hold o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r issue derivative financi<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>al instruments for derivative<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span> trading purposes<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Der<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ivative fi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nancial ins<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>trume<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nts are stated at fa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ir value. T<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>he fair valu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e of derivati<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ve finan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cial instr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>uments is th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e estimated a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>mount th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e Group<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> would re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ceive or pay to tra<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nsfer to a mar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ket par<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ticipant th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e deri<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>vative at the ba<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>lance sh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>eet date, takin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g into account cu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rrent interest a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nd exchan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ge rates and th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e current cre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ditwo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rth<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>iness of th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e counterp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ties.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Whe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>re derivati<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ves do not qu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>alif<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y for he<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dge accountin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g, any gains o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r losses o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n re-measure<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ment are imm<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ediately reco<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gnised in th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e Statement of Comp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rehensiv<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e Income<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. Whe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>re derivati<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ves quali<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>fy for h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>edge ac<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>counting<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>, recogn<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ition of any resu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ltant gain or loss dep<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ends on th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e nature of the<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> hedge re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>lationship a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nd the items b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>eing he<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dged.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>In order to qu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>alif<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y for he<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dge accountin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g, the C<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ompa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ny is require<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d to docume<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nt from ince<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ption, th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e relation<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ship bet<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ween th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e item bein<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g hedge<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d and th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e hedgin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g instrum<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent. T<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>he Com<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>pany is als<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>o require<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d to docum<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent and de<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>monstrate an a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ssessm<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent of the rel<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ationship be<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>twe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>en the hedge<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d item and th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e hedgin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g instru<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ment<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>, which show<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s that the he<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dge will be hi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ghly effe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ctive o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n an on-goin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g basis. T<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>his ef<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>fecti<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>venes<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>testing is p<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>forme<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d at each rep<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>or<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ting date to ensure that the h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>edge rema<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ins highly ef<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>fec<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tive.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Der<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ivative fi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nancial ins<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>trume<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nts are clas<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sified a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s cash flow h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>edges wh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>en they h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>edge the C<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ompany<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>\u2019s exposu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>re to variabil<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ity in c<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ash flows <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>that are eith<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er attr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ibutable to a pa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rti<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cular r<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>isk associate<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d with a reco<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gnised as<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>set or liab<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ility, or a highly pro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>bable fore<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>casted tr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ansac<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tion<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>The ef<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>fec<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tive elem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent of any gain or loss f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rom re-mea<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>suring th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e derivati<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ve instru<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ment is reco<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gnised dire<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ctly in eq<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>uit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>The as<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sociated cu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>mulative gain o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r loss is remove<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d from e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>quit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y and reco<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gnised in th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e Statement of Com<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>prehen<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sive Incom<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e in the sam<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>per<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>iod dur<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing which th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e hedge<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d transa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ction af<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>fec<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ts the Stateme<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nt of Compreh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ensive In<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>come<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. The clas<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sificati<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>on of the ef<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>fec<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tive por<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>when re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cognise<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d in the Statement of C<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ompreh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ensive In<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>come is the s<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ame as the cl<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>assifi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cation of th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e hedge<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d transac<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tion<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. Any elem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent of <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>the re-m<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>easureme<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nt criteria of th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e deriv<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ative instr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ument whi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ch does n<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ot meet th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e criteria fo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r an effe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ctive h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>edge is reco<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gnised im<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>mediately <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>in the Statement of C<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ompreh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ensive Inco<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>me<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Hedge a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ccountin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g is discontinu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed whe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n the hedg<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing instr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ument e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>xpires or is so<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ld, terminated o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r exercised, o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r no longer q<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ualifi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>es for he<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dge account<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing or<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> is de-d<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>esignated. At that p<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>oint in time, a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ny cumul<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ative gain or loss on th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e hedg<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing instr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ument re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cognise<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d in equit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y is retain<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed in equ<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ity u<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ntil the forec<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>asted<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> transa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ctio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n occurs o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r the origi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nal hedge<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d item af<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>fects th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e Statement of Com<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>prehen<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sive Incom<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e. If a fore<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>casted h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>edged tr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ansac<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tion is no lo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nger<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> exp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ected to o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ccur<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>, t<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>he net cum<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ulative gain or lo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ss recogn<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ised in eq<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>uit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y is transfer<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>red to the Statement of C<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ompreh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ensive In<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>come<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> <span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Foreign curren<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cy for<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ward co<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ntract<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s are marke<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d-to-market at the b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>alance sh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>eet date, wi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>th any gains or loss<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>es bein<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g taken throu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gh the incom<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e statement<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. Der<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ivatives e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>mbed<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ded in comm<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ercial contra<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cts a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>re treated as sep<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>arate deriv<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>atives whe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n their risk<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s and char<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>acter<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>istics are n<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ot closely related to tho<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>se of the und<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>erlying co<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ntrac<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ts, wi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>th unrealise<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d gains or loss<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>es bein<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g repor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ted in th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e income s<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tatement<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>a. <span class=\"__12 _581\"> </span>The c<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>arr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ying v<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>alue of c<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ategories of f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>inan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cial ins<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>trum<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ents<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u00a3m<span class=\"__12 _560\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls23_11 ws23_11\">2023<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls24_11 ws24_11\">202<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Financial assets:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Loans an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d receiv<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ables (including cash a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nd cash e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>quivalent<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>) at amo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rtis<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed cost<span class=\"__12 _1ab\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls2c_11 ws2c_11\">786.3<span class=\"__12 _596\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls42_9 ws41_9\">923<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.4<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Desig<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nated instr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ument-by-instrum<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent as eithe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r FV<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>TPL or F<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>VOCI<span class=\"__12 _672\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls2b_11 ws2b_11\">2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.9<span class=\"__12 _571\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1c_11 ws1b_11\">4.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>789.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _578\"> </span><span class=\"ff2_12 ls55_5 ws5a_3\">9<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _575\"></span>7.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>7<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Financial liabilities:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Mandator<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ily at FV<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>TPL<span class=\"__12 _1ac\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls41_9 ws40_9\">0.4<span class=\"__12 _d4_1\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls9_11 ws17_11\">0.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Bor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rowings (note 21a<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _3b_4\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls46_9 ws48_8\">445.<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _4b_3\"> </span><span class=\"ff2_12 ls58_5 ws5e_3\">541.<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>6<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>T<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>r<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ade and oth<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er payab<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>les (<span class=\"__12 _551\"></span>includin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g overdraf<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ts<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>) at am<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>or<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tised cost<span class=\"__12 _686\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls1a_11 ws19_11\">653.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _565\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1b_11 ws1a_11\">681.0<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>1,098.<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>7<span class=\"__12 _637\"> </span><span class=\"ff2_12 ls7e_3 ws4c_7\">1,222.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Loans an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d receiv<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ables exclud<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e prepaym<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ents of \u00a3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>34.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8m (2022: \u00a3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>38<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2m<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>). T<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>ra<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>de and othe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r payables e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>xclude tax<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ation and s<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ocial se<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>curit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y and accru<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>als an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d deferre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d income totall<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing \u00a3142.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2m (2022: \u00a317<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>1.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5m). The car<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ry<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing amo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>unt of finan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cial asse<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ts record<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed in the f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>inancial s<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tatements<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>, which is n<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>et of impair<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ment loss<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>es, rep<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>resents th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e Group<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>\u2019<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>s m<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>aximum e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>xposure to cre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dit risk<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. The Gro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>up has con<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sidered th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e impac<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t of credit risk o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n its fin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ancial ins<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>trume<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nts and b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ecaus<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e the counter<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>par<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ties are b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>anks w<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ith strong cre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dit ratings con<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>siders its im<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>pac<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t to be immater<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ial. T<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>he issuer cre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dit ratings of the b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>anks w<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>here the G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup\u2019s deposit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s are held ran<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ges from A to A+ (S&amp;P), A2 to Aa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3 (Moo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dy<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>\u2019s<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>), a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nd A- to A+ (Fitch<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>).<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>b. <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span>Fair value of fi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nanci<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>al instr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ume<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nts<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Financial a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ssets an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d finan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cial liabil<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ities desig<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nated as F<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>VT<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>PL compris<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e foreign cur<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>renc<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y for<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ward contra<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cts an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d are measure<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d using qu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>oted for<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ward excha<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nge rates<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>The follow<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing table pro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>vides an a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nalysis of fina<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ncial instr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ument<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s that are measu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>red subse<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>quent to init<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ial recogn<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ition at fair va<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>lue, grou<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ped into level<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s 1 to 3 base<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d on the deg<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ree to which the f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>air value is obs<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>vable:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\">Level 1 fair v<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>alue measu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rements are t<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>hose der<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ived fro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m quoted pr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ices (unadjusted<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>) in active m<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>arkets for i<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dentica<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>l assets o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r liabilitie<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\">Level 2 fair v<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>alue measu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rements are t<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>hose der<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ived fro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m input<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s other than qu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>oted pri<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ces include<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d within Le<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>vel 1 that are obse<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rv<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>able for the as<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>set </span>or liabil<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ity ei<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ther direc<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tly (<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>i<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e as price<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>) or in<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>directly (ie derive<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d from pr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ices<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\">Level 3 fair v<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>alue measu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rements are t<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>hose der<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ived fro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m valuation tech<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nique<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s that include in<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>puts for th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e asset o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r liabilit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y that are not b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ased o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n </span>obser<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>vable market d<span class=\"__12 _551\"></span>ata (<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>unobser<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>vable inputs<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>There w<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ere no trans<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>fers bet<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>wee<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n levels dur<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing the ye<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ar<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u00a3m<span class=\"__12 _560\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls23_11 ws23_11\">2023<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls24_11 ws24_11\">202<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Included i<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>n assets:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Level 2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>: Interest rate swa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>p<span class=\"__12 _18a\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls2b_11 ws2b_11\">2.9<span class=\"__12 _8f_3\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls1c_11 ws1b_11\">4.3<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Included in liabilities:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Level 2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>: F<span class=\"__12 _551\"></span>oreign cu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rrenc<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y for<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ward contra<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cts at fair v<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>alue throu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gh profit a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nd loss<span class=\"__12 _685\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls39_10 ws38_10\">(0.4)<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls3a_10 wsf_11\">(0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>2)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>27<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>. <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span>Fina<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ncial ins<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>trume<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nts<span class=\"ff3_11 ls52_5 ws57_3\"> contin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ue<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>c. <span class=\"__12 _581\"> </span>Int<span class=\"__12 _551\"></span>erest ri<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>sk management<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>The G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup is exp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>osed to interes<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t rate risk as entitie<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s in the Gro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>up borro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>w funds at b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>oth fixed an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d floatin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g interest rates<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. The risk is m<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>anaged b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>the Gro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>up by maintain<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing an app<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ropriate mix b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>etw<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>een fixe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d and f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>loating rate bo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rrowings a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nd by the use of intere<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>st rate swap co<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ntract<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s and <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>for<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ward interes<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t rate contrac<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ts when a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ppropr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>iate. He<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dging ac<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tivitie<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s are evaluated re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gular<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ly to align with interes<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t rate views an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d defin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed risk<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>appe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tite, ensur<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing optima<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>l hedgin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g strategies a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>re applie<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d, by eithe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r positio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ning the b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>alance sh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>eet or pr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>otecting intere<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>st exp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ense thro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ugh <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>dif<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ferent interest rate c<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ycles.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>In 2022 the G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup entere<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d into an interest rate swa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>p arrange<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ment to he<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dge the varia<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ble interest rate risk on a \u00a375m 5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>-year loan fa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cility. The r<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>isk mana<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>gement obje<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ctive is to h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>edge agains<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t the fair valu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e of the varia<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ble interest rate elem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent of the loan f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>acilit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y<span class=\"__12 _551\"></span>. The intere<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>st rate swap is a der<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ivative<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> measure<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d at fair value a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nd is design<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ated in the he<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dging rel<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ationship in its e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ntirety.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>d. <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span>Cur<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rency for<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>wa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rd contract<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>The G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup acqu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ires goo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ds for sale from ove<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rseas wh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ich, wh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>en not den<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ominated in s<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>terling<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>, are pai<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d for prin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cipally in US doll<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ars and e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>uros. T<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>he Group h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>as entered into for<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>war<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d foreign excha<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nge contrac<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ts (all of which are less tha<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n one year in d<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>uration) to buy US dollar<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s and euro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s to hedge <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>the excha<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nge rate risk arisin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g from the<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>se anticipate<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d future p<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>urchases<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. At the bal<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ance she<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>et date the total notio<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nal value of co<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ntract<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s to which the Group w<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>as commit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ted was EU<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>R6.0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m and US<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>$21<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.5m (2022: EU<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>R10.0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m and US<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>$30.0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>). T<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>he fair valu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e of these de<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rivative<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s was \u00a30.4m li<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>abilit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y (20<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2: \u00a30.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2m l<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>iabilit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>). T<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>hese co<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ntract<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s are not design<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ated cash f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>low hedges a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nd accor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>dingly the fair va<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>lue movem<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ent has be<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>en refle<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cted in th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e income<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span> stateme<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>nt.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>e. <span class=\"__12 _581\"> </span>Intere<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>st rate sen<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>sitivi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ty an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>alysis<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>A sensiti<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>vity a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nalysis has b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>een deter<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>mined b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ased o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n the exp<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>osure to interest rates fo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r both deri<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>vatives an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d non-<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>derivati<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ve finan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cial instr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>uments<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>at the bal<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ance she<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>et date. For floating r<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ate liabilities<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>, the an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>alysis is prepa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>red assum<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing that the a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>mount of liab<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ilit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y outst<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>anding at th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e balan<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ce <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>sheet date wa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s outst<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>anding for th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e whole ye<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ar<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>. A 1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.0% increa<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>se or decrea<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>se is used w<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>hen repo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rt<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing interest rate risk inter<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nally to key <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>management personnel.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>At 3<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>1 D<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ecemb<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er 2023 the Gro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>up had n<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>o floating r<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ate liabilities<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. The<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>re was \u00a3101<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.5m o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n shor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t-<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>ter<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m deposit at 31 De<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cember 2023 (2022: \u00a319<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>4.0m). A 1.0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>% increase or d<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ecrease in intere<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>st rates, w<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ith all other v<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ariables h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>eld consta<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nt, would h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ave the followin<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>g impac<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t on:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\">Profi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t before tax<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ation for the y<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ear ende<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d 31 Decembe<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r 2023 would have in<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>creased o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r decrease<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d by \u00a31.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0m (20<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2: in<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>creased o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r decrease<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d by \u00a31.9<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> </span>due to the sh<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>or<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>-term de<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>posits<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u2022 <span class=\"__12 _553\"> </span><span class=\"ws0_12\">Net e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>quit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y would have in<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>creased o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r decreas<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed by \u00a30.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8m (20<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2: in<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>creased o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r decreas<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed by \u00a31<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.6m)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>f<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>. <span class=\"__12 _710\"> </span>Liquidity analysis<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>The follow<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ing table det<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ails the G<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roup\u2019s liquidi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ty ana<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>lysis for its der<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ivative f<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>inancial in<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>strum<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ents and oth<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er fina<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ncial liabil<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ities<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. The table h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>as bee<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n drawn up b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ased on th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e undisco<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>unted net c<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ash flows o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n the deri<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>vative instr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ument<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s that set<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tle on a net basis a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nd the un<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>discounted g<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ross cash<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> <span class=\"ls6_11\"> </span>flows o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n those der<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ivatives t<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>hat require gro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ss set<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tlement<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. When th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e amou<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nt payable or re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ceivable is n<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ot fixed, th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e amou<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nt disclosed ha<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s been<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> determi<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ned by refere<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nce to the pro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>jecte<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d interest and fo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>reign curre<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ncy rates a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s illustrated by the y<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ield cur<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ves ex<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>isting at the re<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>por<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ting date.<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>\u00a3m<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>2023<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>0\u2013<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>1 ye<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ar<span class=\"__12 _1ad\"> </span><span class=\"ls97_2 wsa1_2\">1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>\u20132<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> y<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>a<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>r<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _1e_9\"> </span><span class=\"ls98_2 wsa2_2\">2\u20135<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> y<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _1ae\"> </span></span></span>5+ y<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ear<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _1a_9\"> </span><span class=\"ls29_11 ws29_11\">To<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>l<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>T<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>otal gross se<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ttled<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>: foreign excha<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nge for<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ward contr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>acts<span class=\"__12 _598\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls44_9 ws44_9\">(2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>9)<span class=\"__12 _598\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _593\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _4b_3\"> </span></span>(2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>9)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>T<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>otal net se<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ttled<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>: Interest rate swap \u2013 c<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ash flow h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>edge<span class=\"__12 _1af\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls2b_11 ws2b_11\">1.9<span class=\"__12 _5a_3\"> </span>1.9<span class=\"__12 _a5_2\"> </span><span class=\"ls3e_10 ws3d_9\">3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.1<span class=\"__12 _610\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _615\"> </span></span></span>6.9<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>T<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>otal derivative financi<span class=\"__12 _551\"></span>al instruments<span class=\"__12 _1b0\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls44_9 ws44_9\">(2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0)<span class=\"__12 _628\"> </span><span class=\"ls2b_11 ws2b_11\">1.9<span class=\"__12 _a5_2\"> </span><span class=\"ls3e_10 ws3d_9\">3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.1<span class=\"__12 _610\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _11d\"> </span><span class=\"ls3a_10 wsf_11\">(1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.0)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span></span>Net settled<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Bor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rowings<span class=\"__12 _1b1\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls44_9 ws44_9\">(24<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>9)<span class=\"__12 _1f_9\"> </span>(24<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>9)<span class=\"__12 _624\"> </span><span class=\"ls50_5 ws53_3\">(3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>66<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2)<span class=\"__12 _588\"> </span><span class=\"ls2d_11 ws2e_11\">(14<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.9)<span class=\"__12 _e1\"> </span>(55<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>9.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>9)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span>T<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>r<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ade and oth<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er payab<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>les at amor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tise<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d cost<span class=\"__12 _1b2\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls3a_10 wsf_11\">(6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2)<span class=\"__12 _598\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _593\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _588\"> </span></span>(6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span>Leases<span class=\"__12 _1b3\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls2d_11 ws2e_11\">(1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.9)<span class=\"__12 _1f_9\"> </span><span class=\"ls3e_10 ws3d_9\">(<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _1ae\"> </span><span class=\"ls3c_10 ws3b_10\">(<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _575\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>7.<span class=\"__12 _575\"> </span>8<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _588\"> </span><span class=\"ls43_9 ws43_9\">(<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>31<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.6)<span class=\"__12 _e1\"> </span><span class=\"ls42_9 ws41_9\">(76<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>4.3)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span></span>T<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>otal fina<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ncial instr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ument<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _1b4\"> </span><span class=\"ff1_12 ls3c_10 ws3b_10\">(<span class=\"__12 _575\"></span>7<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>8<span class=\"__12 _575\"></span>7.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _588\"> </span><span class=\"ls3a_10 wsf_11\">(1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.0)<span class=\"__12 _566\"> </span>(6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>4<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.0)<span class=\"__12 _624\"> </span><span class=\"ls89_3 ws8b_3\">(4<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _2c_7\"> </span><span class=\"ls3f_10 ws3e_9\">(1,97<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>7<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>.5)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span>\u00a3m<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>2022 (<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>restated*<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>\u20131<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span> y<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>a<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>r<span class=\"__12 _624\"> </span><span class=\"ls85_3 ws88_3\">1\u20132<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> y<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>a<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>r<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _621\"> </span><span class=\"ls86_3 ws89_3\">2\u2013<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span> y<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>a<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>r<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _588\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">5+ y<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ears<span class=\"__12 _605\"> </span><span class=\"ls68_3 ws6b_3\">To<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>a<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>l<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span>T<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>otal gross se<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ttled<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>: foreign excha<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nge for<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ward contr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>acts<span class=\"__12 _1b5\"> </span><span class=\"ls4d_7 ws50_6\">(3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>9)<span class=\"__12 _598\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls6_11\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _5b_3\"> </span><span class=\"ls4d_7 ws50_6\">(<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.9)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>T<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>otal net se<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ttled<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>: Interest rate swap \u2013 c<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ash flow h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>edge<span class=\"__12 _1b6\"> </span><span class=\"ls9_11 ws17_11\">0.5<span class=\"__12 _a5_2\"> </span><span class=\"ls58_5 ws5e_3\">1.5<span class=\"__12 _d4_1\"> </span><span class=\"ls2f_11 ws1c_11\">2.8<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span></span></span></span><span class=\"ls6_11\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _571\"> </span><span class=\"ls1c_11 ws1b_11\">4.8<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>T<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>otal derivative financi<span class=\"__12 _551\"></span>al instruments<span class=\"__12 _8c_3\"> </span><span class=\"ls3b_10 ws39_10\">(3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>4)<span class=\"__12 _555\"> </span><span class=\"ls58_5 ws5e_3\">1.5<span class=\"__12 _d4_1\"> </span><span class=\"ls2f_11 ws1c_11\">2.8<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span><span class=\"ls6_11 ws0_12\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _561\"> </span><span class=\"ls39_10 ws38_10\">(2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>9<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.1)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span></span>Net settled<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>:<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span>Bor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rowings<span class=\"__12 _1b7\"> </span><span class=\"ls2d_11 ws2e_11\">(2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>03<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _574\"> </span>(1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>6)<span class=\"__12 _586\"> </span><span class=\"ls43_9 ws43_9\">(<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>36<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8)<span class=\"__12 _578\"> </span><span class=\"ls39_10 ws38_10\">(<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _612\"> </span>(6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span>T<span class=\"__12 _ab_1\"></span>r<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ade and oth<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>er payab<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>les at amor<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tise<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d cost <span class=\"__12 _1b8\"> </span><span class=\"ls2d_11 ws2e_11\">(6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0)<span class=\"__12 _598\"> </span></span><span class=\"ls6_11\">\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _cd_1\"> </span>\u2013<span class=\"__12 _fc\"> </span><span class=\"ls2d_11 ws2e_11\">(6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span>Leases <span class=\"__12 _1b9\"> </span><span class=\"ls3b_10 ws39_10\">(8<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>8<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _574\"> </span>(8<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _f0\"> </span><span class=\"ls2d_11 ws2e_11\">(20<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>8)<span class=\"__12 _6c_4\"> </span><span class=\"ls39_10 ws38_10\">(2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>62<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>.1)<span class=\"__12 _584\"> </span><span class=\"ls43_9 ws43_9\">(6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>32<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>.9)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span>T<span class=\"__12 _550\"></span>otal fina<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ncial instr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ument<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s<span class=\"__12 _c_10\"> </span><span class=\"ls39_10 ws38_10\">(9<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>7<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _618\"> </span>(1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>)<span class=\"__12 _637\"> </span><span class=\"ls43_9 ws43_9\">(5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>6<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>6)<span class=\"__12 _e1\"> </span><span class=\"ls4d_7 ws50_6\">(<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>00<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>2)<span class=\"__12 _1ba\"> </span><span class=\"ls2d_11 ws2e_11\">(1<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>,<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>9<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>36<span class=\"__12 _1b_9\"></span>.<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>0)<span class=\"__12 _1dc\"> </span></span></span></span></span>* <span class=\"__12 _652\"> </span>The 202<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>2 liq<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>uidit<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>y an<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>alysis h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>as be<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>en res<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>tated to i<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nclud<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e \u00a380<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>.5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>m of pro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>jec<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ted inte<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rest p<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>aym<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ents o<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>n the Gr<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>oup\u2019s b<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>orro<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>wings<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>. Th<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>e prev<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ious<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ly repo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rte<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>d un<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>disco<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>unted c<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ash out<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>fl<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ow on bo<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>rrow<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ings d<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>isclos<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ed was \u00a3<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>5<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>41.6m w<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>hich h<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ad no<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t inclu<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ded p<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>roje<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>cted i<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>nteres<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>t pay<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>ment<span class=\"__12 _552\"></span>s.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfFinancialInstrumentsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-342": {
   "value": "Accounting policy Investments and other financial assets classification The Group classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories: \u2022  Those to be measured subsequently at fair value (either through Other Comprehensive Income \u2018\u2018FVOCI\u2019\u2019, or through profit or loss \u201cFVTPL\u201d) \u2022  Those to be measured at amortised cost The classification depends on the business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows. For assets measured at fair value, gains and losses will either be recorded in profit or loss or OCI. For investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading, this will depend on whether the Group has made an irrevocable election at the time of initial recognition to account for the equity investment at FVTPL or at FVOCI. The Group reclassifies debt investments when and only when its business model for managing those assets changes. Measurement At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at FVTPL, transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at FVTPL are expensed in  profit or loss . Debt instruments Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Group\u2019s business model for managing the asset and the cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are two measurement categories into which the Group classifies its debt instruments: \u2022  Amortised cost: Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest are measured at amortised cost. Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance income using the effective interest rate method. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition is recognised directly in profit or loss and presented in finance income or finance costs, together with foreign exchange gains and losses. Impairment losses are presented as a separate line item in the income statement. \u2022  FVTPL: Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortised cost or FVOCI are measured at FVTPL. A gain or loss on a debt instrument that is subsequently measured at FVTPL is recognised in profit or loss and presented net within other gains and losses in the period in which it arises. Equity instruments The Group subsequently measures all equity investments at fair value. Where the Group\u2019s management has elected to present fair value gains and losses on equity investments in OCI, there is no subsequent reclassification of fair value gains and losses to profit or loss following the derecognition of the investment. Dividends from such investments continue to be recognised in profit or loss when the Group\u2019s right to receive payments is established. Changes in the fair value of financial assets at FVTPL are recognised in finance income or finance costs in the income statement as applicable. Impairment losses (and the reversal of impairment losses) on equity investments measured at FVOCI are not reported separately from other changes in fair value. Impairment From 1 January 2018, the Group assesses on a forward-looking basis the expected credit losses associated with its debt instruments carried at amortised cost and FVOCI. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk. For trade receivables, the Group applies the simplified approach permitted by IFRS 9 \u2013 Financial Instruments, which requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables. Derivative financial instruments The Group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange risks arising from financing activities. The Group does not enter into speculative financial instruments. In accordance with its treasury policy, the Group does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for derivative trading purposes. Derivative financial instruments are stated at fair value. The fair value of derivative financial instruments is the estimated amount the Group would receive or pay to transfer to a market participant the derivative at the balance sheet date, taking into account current interest and exchange rates and the current creditworthiness of the counterparties. Where derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting, any gains or losses on re-measurement are immediately recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. Where derivatives qualify for hedge accounting, recognition of any resultant gain or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship and the items being hedged. In order to qualify for hedge accounting, the Company is required to document from inception, the relationship between the item being hedged and the hedging instrument. The Company is also required to document and demonstrate an assessment of the relationship between the hedged item and the hedging instrument, which shows that the hedge will be highly effective on an on-going basis. This effectiveness  testing is performed at each reporting date to ensure that the hedge remains highly effective. Derivative financial instruments are classified as cash flow hedges when they hedge the Company\u2019s exposure to variability in cash flows  that are either attributable to a particular risk associated with a recognised asset or liability, or a highly probable forecasted transaction.  The effective element of any gain or loss from re-measuring the derivative instrument is recognised directly in equity. The associated cumulative gain or loss is removed from equity and recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the same  period during which the hedged transaction affects the Statement of Comprehensive Income. The classification of the effective portion  when recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income is the same as the classification of the hedged transaction. Any element of  the re-measurement criteria of the derivative instrument which does not meet the criteria for an effective hedge is recognised immediately  in the Statement of Comprehensive Income Hedge accounting is discontinued when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated or exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting or is de-designated. At that point in time, any cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument recognised in equity is retained in equity until the forecasted transaction occurs or the original hedged item affects the Statement of Comprehensive Income. If a forecasted hedged transaction is no longer expected to occur, the net cumulative gain or loss recognised in equity is transferred to the Statement of Comprehensive Income  Foreign currency forward contracts are marked-to-market at the balance sheet date, with any gains or losses being taken through the income statement. Derivatives embedded in commercial contracts are treated as separate derivatives when their risks and characteristics are not closely related to those of the underlying contracts, with unrealised gains or losses being reported in the income statement. ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForFinancialInstrumentsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-343": {
   "value": "28. Impairment Accounting policy Impairment of tangible and intangible assets The carrying amounts of the Group\u2019s tangible and intangible assets with a definite useful life are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment to their value. If such an indication exists, the asset\u2019s recoverable amount is estimated and compared to its carrying value. Where the asset does not generate cash flows that are independent from other assets, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the CGU to which the asset belongs. The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of its fair value less disposal cost and its value-in-use (the present value of the future cash flows that the asset is expected to generate). In determining value in use the present value of future cash flows is discounted using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value-of- money in relation to the period of the investment and the risks specific to the asset concerned. Where the carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount a provision for the impairment loss is established with a charge being made to the income statement. When the reasons for a write down no longer exist the write down is reversed in the income statement up to the net book value that the relevant asset would have had if it had not been written down and if it had been depreciated. For intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life the recoverable amount is estimated on an annual basis Measuring recoverable amounts The Group tests goodwill and other non-monetary assets with indefinite useful lives for impairment annually or more frequently if there are indications that an impairment may have occurred. The recoverable amounts of the goodwill and other non-monetary assets with indefinite useful lives are determined from value-in-use calculations, except for the Toolstation Benelux and Toolstation France CGUs where fair value less cost of disposal (\u201cFVLCOD\u201d) calculations have been used. The valuation is considered to be level 3 in the fair value hierarchy due to unobservable inputs used in the valuation. The key assumptions for the value-in-use are those regarding the discount rates, growth rates and like-for-like market volume changes which impact sales and therefore cash flow projections and maintenance capital expenditure. The FVLCOD calculations are those regarding the discount rate, growth rates, sales volume and operating margin Management estimates pre-tax discount rates that reflect current market assessments of the time-value of money and the risks specific to the CGU groupings that are not reflected in the cash flow projection. In developing these assumptions, management has considered the possible impacts of climate risks. This has included consideration of the impact of climate risks on the Group\u2019s required capital expenditure, on energy costs directly in the business and the supply chain and the impact of the changes on the Group\u2019s markets and customers. At the end of the financial year the recoverable amount of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives in all segments was in excess of their book value for all CGUs except for Toolstation France and certain Benchmarx branches discussed in note 3. The Benchmarx branches form part of the Travis Perkins General Merchant group of CGUs. The value-in-use and FVLCOD calculations require the use of assumptions. 28. Impairment continued Key assumptions The key financial assumptions used in the estimation of the recoverable amount for the UK CGUs are set out below. The key financial assumptions for the Toolstation France and Toolstation Benelux CGUs are discussed separately. The values assigned to the key assumptions represent management\u2019s assessment of current market conditions and future trends and have been based on historical data from both external and internal sources. 2023 2022 Pre-tax discount rate 12.1%-13.3% 12.8%-14.1% Long-term growth rate  2.0%  1.7% The pre-tax discount rate used in the estimation of the recoverable amount for the Travis Perkins General Merchant CGU was 12.9%. Management determined the values assigned to these financial assumptions as follows: \u2022  Pre-tax discount rates: these are calculated by reference to the weighted average cost of capital (\u201cWACC\u201d) of the Group and reflect specific risks relating to the Group\u2019s industries and the countries in which the Group operates. The pre-tax discount rate is adjusted for risks not adjusted for in the cash flow forecasts, including risks related to the size and industry of each CGU. \u2022  Long-term growth rate: This is the weighted average growth rate used to extrapolate cash flows beyond the budget period. This represents the forecast GDP growth for the final year considered in the Office for Budget Responsibility\u2019s most recent Economic and Fiscal Outlook report. Cash flow forecasts are derived from the most recent Board-approved strategic plans. The key operating assumptions used in the estimation of future cash flows for the UK CGUs are: \u2022  Sales market volume growth on which the approved corporate plans are based are derived from a variety of sources including construction and consumer outlook reports, current and forecast housing-market transaction numbers and mortgage-approval levels. The Directors consider this to be the principal operating assumption as it determines management\u2019s approach to the interlinked factors underlying the operating margin percentage. \u2022  Operating margin percentage is forecast in the context of the sales market volume growth assumptions and is based on historical experience of operating margins, adjusted for the impact of changes to product costs and cost-saving initiatives. For the less-mature Toolstation Europe businesses, the key operating assumption is future average sales growth. This assumption is set in the context of the store opening profile and historical data from the Toolstation UK and Toolstation Europe businesses on the store maturity profile. Cash flows beyond the corporate plan period (2027 and beyond for the UK CGUs, 2034 and beyond for non-UK CGUs) have been determined using the long-term growth rate. The longer period used in the FVLCOD models for the Toolstation France and Toolstation Benelux CGUs are consistent with market practice for valuing high-growth loss-making businesses. Result The recoverable amount of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives was in excess of their book value in all CGUs and therefore  no impairments have been recognised, except in respect of the Toolstation France CGU discussed below and in respect of certain Benchmarx branches as disclosed in note 3. No impairments were recognised in 2022. There are no reasonably possible changes in the key assumptions used in the impairment reviews that would cause the recoverable amounts of \u00a31,833.1m to be materially lower than the carrying amounts, except in respect of the Toolstation Benelux CGU for which sensitivity disclosures are provided.  The Benchmarx branches form part of the Travis Perkins General Merchant CGU for which no impairment was recognised and for which there are  no reasonably possible changes in the key assumptions used that would cause the recoverable amount to be materially lower than the carrying  amount of \u00a31,215.0m. Toolstation France Following the annual impairment review of goodwill and intangible assets, an impairment of \u00a333.1m has been recognised in respect of the Toolstation France CGU. Trading conditions in the French market have been challenging and as a consequence expectations of future sales growth were reduced in the FVLCOD calculations. This impairment charge relates to \u00a314.4m of right-of-use assets, \u00a37.2m of tangible fixed assets, \u00a39.6m of goodwill and \u00a31.9m of other acquisition-related intangible fixed assets. The carrying value of these fixed assets relating to the Toolstation France business is now nil. There are no reasonably possible changes in the key operating assumptions used in this impairment review that would result in a materially different impairment charge. The pre-tax discount rate used in this calculation was 11.8% and the long-term growth rate was 2.0%. Toolstation Benelux The recoverable amount calculated in the impairment review of the Toolstation Benelux CGU exceeded the carrying amount of \u00a3134.9m by \u00a3210.4m. Whilst the Directors believe the assumptions are realistic, there are reasonably possible changes in key assumptions that would cause the recoverable amount of the Toolstation Benelux CGU to be lower than the carrying amount. The key variables applied to the fair value less cost of disposal calculations and the value at which the recoverable amount would be equal to the carrying amount were: Assumption Sensitivity Pre-tax discount rate 9.5% 17.1% Average annual sales growth (2023\u20132033) 17.6% 15.4% Peak operating profit in 2033 11.7% 4.0% The Toolstation Benelux impairment review is not sensitive to reasonably possible changes to the long-term growth rate. All other variables have been held equal. Key estimates over assumptions used in value-in-use calculations In testing for impairment, the recoverable amount of goodwill and intangible assets is determined by reference to the value-in-use or fair value  less cost of disposal of the CGU grouping to which they are attributed. In addition the Directors have made certain estimates concerning discount rates, future cash flows and the future development of the business that are consistent with its corporate plan. Whilst the Directors consider their assumptions to be realistic, should actual results, including those for future sales growth, be different from expectations, for instance due to a worsening of the Dutch or Belgian economy, then it is possible that the value of goodwill and other intangible assets included in the balance sheet could become materially impaired. The range of reasonably possible outcomes includes an impairment charge in respect of the \u00a3134.9m carrying value of assets of up to \u00a317.4m, arising in a scenario where the pre-tax discount rate is 1ppt higher and sales are cumulatively 27.6% lower over the period of the modelled cash flows",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfImpairmentOfAssetsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-344": {
   "value": "Accounting policy Impairment of tangible and intangible assets The carrying amounts of the Group\u2019s tangible and intangible assets with a definite useful life are reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment to their value. If such an indication exists, the asset\u2019s recoverable amount is estimated and compared to its carrying value. Where the asset does not generate cash flows that are independent from other assets, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the CGU to which the asset belongs. The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of its fair value less disposal cost and its value-in-use (the present value of the future cash flows that the asset is expected to generate). In determining value in use the present value of future cash flows is discounted using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value-of- money in relation to the period of the investment and the risks specific to the asset concerned. Where the carrying value exceeds the recoverable amount a provision for the impairment loss is established with a charge being made to the income statement. When the reasons for a write down no longer exist the write down is reversed in the income statement up to the net book value that the relevant asset would have had if it had not been written down and if it had been depreciated. For intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life the recoverable amount is estimated on an annual basis ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForImpairmentOfAssetsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-345": {
   "value": "29.  Capital commitments \u00a3m 2023 2022 Contracted for but not provided in the accounts 9.9 8.3",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfCommitmentsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-346": {
   "value": "Accounting policy All business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary comprises the: \u2022  Fair values of the assets transferred \u2022  Liabilities incurred to the former owners of the acquired business \u2022  Equity interests issued by the Group \u2022  Fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement \u2022  Fair value of any pre-existing equity interest in the subsidiary The acquiree\u2019s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities that meet the conditions for recognition under IFRS 3 \u2013 Business Combinations are recognised at their fair value at the acquisition date except that: \u2022  Deferred tax assets or liabilities and liabilities or assets related to employee benefit arrangements are recognised and measured in accordance with IAS 12 \u2013 Income Taxes and IAS 19 \u2013 Employee Benefits respectively \u2022  Liabilities or equity instruments related to the replacement by the Group of an acquiree\u2019s share-based payment awards are measured in accordance with IFRS 2 \u2013 Share-based Payments Liabilities for contingent consideration are classified as fair value through profit and loss. The excess of the consideration transferred, amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity, and acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquired entity over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. The Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquired entity on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest\u2019s proportionate share of the acquired entity\u2019s net identifiable assets. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Where a business combination is achieved in stages, the Group\u2019s previously-held interest in the acquired entity is remeasured to fair value at the acquisition date and the resulting gain or loss, if any, is recognised in the income statement.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForBusinessCombinationsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-347": {
   "value": "31. Staff costs a.  Average number of persons employed The average monthly number of persons employed (including Executive Directors): No. 2023 2022 Sales and distribution 17,703 18,453 Administration 1,469 1,503 19,172 19,956",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfInformationAboutEmployeesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-348": {
   "value": "b.  Aggregate remuneration \u00a3m 2023 2022 Staff costs \u2013 wages and salaries 586.1 594.7 Staff costs \u2013 social security costs 57.0 54.2 Staff costs \u2013 other pension costs (note 17) 22.2 21.3 Share-based payments (note 32) 14.6 17.0 679.9 687. 2 Director\u2019s remuneration, including pension contributions and Long-Term Incentive plan awards, is set out in the Single Total Figure of Remuneration table in the Directors\u2019 Remuneration report on page 123. The total amounts received or receivable by Directors under long-term incentive schemes in respect of qualifying service in the year  is \u00a381,000 (2022: \u00a3127,000). The aggregate of gains made by the Directors in the year on the exercise of share options equated to  \u00a3nil (2022: \u00a3nil). Details with respect to share options exercised in the year are set out on page 128.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfEmployeeBenefitsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-349": {
   "value": "32.  Share-based payments Accounting policy The Group issues equity-settled share-based payments to colleagues: long-term incentives, executive share options and Save As You Earn (\u201cSAYE\u201d). These payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model taking into account  the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The cost of equity-settled awards is recognised on a straight-line basis over  the vesting period, based on the Group\u2019s estimate of the number of shares that will eventually vest . a.  Fair value of options The Black-Scholes option-pricing model is used to calculate the fair value of the options and the amount to be expensed. The probability of the performance conditions being achieved was included in the fair-value calculations. The inputs into the model for options granted in the year expressed as weighted averages are as follows: \u00a3m 2023 2022 SAYE Nil-price options SAYE Nil-price options Share price at grant date (pence) 828.6 828.6 889.4 1,245.0 Option exercise price (pence) 690.0 \u2013 710.0 \u2013 Volatility (%) 35.6% 40.4% 44.5% 44.0% Option life (years) 3.4 3.0 3.3 2.9 Risk-free interest rate (%) 4.4% 3.4% 4.4% 1.4% Expected dividends as a dividend yield (%) 4.4% 4.0% 2.5% 1.8% Volatility is based on historic share prices over a period equal to the vesting period. Option life used in the model has been based on options being exercised in accordance with historical patterns. For executive share options the vesting period is three years. If options remain unexercised after a period of ten years from the date of grant, these options expire. Options are forfeited if the colleague leaves the Group before options vest. SAYE options vest after three or five years and expire three and a half or five and a half years after the date of grant. The risk-free interest rate of return is the yield on zero-coupon UK Government bonds on a term consistent with the vesting period. Dividends used are based on actual dividends where data is known and future dividends estimated using a dividend cover of three times (within the Board\u2019s target range). The expected life of options used in the model has been adjusted, based upon management\u2019s best estimate, for the effect of non-transferability, exercise restrictions and behavioural considerations. b.  Income statement charge and shares granted A description of the share schemes operated by the Group is contained in the Remuneration Report on page 108. The estimated fair values of the shares under option granted under the Group\u2019s share schemes in 2023 are as follows: Share scheme Grant date Fair value for the Group  \u00a3m Restricted Share Plan (nil-price options) 20 March 2023 5.1 Deferred Share Bonus Plan (nil-price options) 20 March 2023 \u2013 Restricted Share Plan (nil-price options) 4 April 2023 0.4 Restricted Shares Plan (nil-price options) 8 September 2023 0.1 Save As You Earn 27 September 2023 8.1 The Group charged \u00a314.6m (2022: \u00a317.0m) to the income statement in respect of equity-settled share-based payment transactions. c.  Share options for the Group The number and weighted average exercise price of share options is as follows: In thousands of options The Group 2023 2022 Weighted average exercise price (pence) Number of options Number of nil price options Weighted average exercise price (pence) Number of options Number of nil price options Outstanding at the beginning of the year 823 5,276 2,568 1,054 4,185 2,997 Forfeited during the year 652 (2,649) (279) 1,107 (1,863) (225) Exercised during the year 747 (4) (925) 909 (544) (902) Granted during the year 690 2,509 865 710 3,498 698 Outstanding at the end of the year 527 5,132 2,229 823 5,276 2,568 Exercisable at the end of the year 352 201 417 1,314 38 152 Details of the options outstanding at 31 December are as follows: The Group 2023 2022 (restated*) Executive options SAYE Nil price options Executive options SAYE Nil price options Range of exercise prices (pence) 898-1,958 690-1,411 \u2013 1,061-1,958 710-1,411 \u2013 Weighted average exercise price (pence) 1,328 749 \u2013 1,200 814 \u2013 Number of shares (thousands) 3 5,132 2,229 120 5,156 2,568 Weighted average expected remaining life (years) \u2013 2.7 1.8 0.2 2.6 1.2 Weighted average contractual remaining life (years) \u2013 3.2 8.6 7.7 3.1 8. 32.  Share-based payments continued d.  Impact of vesting and exercise If all SAYE shares are acquired on the first possible day, 1.5m of shares will be issued for a consideration of \u00a313.6m in the years below: 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 No. m \u00a3m No. m \u00a3m No. m \u00a3m No. m \u00a3m No. m \u00a3m Options 0.3 \u2013 0.5 \u2013 \u2013 \u2013 0.1 \u2013 \u2013 \u2013 SAYE 0.2 3.3 1.1 8.4 \u2013 0.6 0.2 1.2 \u2013 0.1 The table above shows theoretical amounts. For the Group to receive the cash indicated in the periods shown, the following must occur: \u2022  All performance conditions on executive share options must be fully met \u2022  Options must be exercised on the day they vest (option holders generally have a seven year period post vesting to exercise the option) \u2022   The share price at the exercise date for SAYE options must exceed the exercise price and every holder must exercise \u2022  All option/SAYE holders must remain with the Group, or leave on good terms If none of the requirements are met then the Group will receive no consideration",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfSharebasedPaymentArrangementsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-350": {
   "value": "Accounting policy The Group issues equity-settled share-based payments to colleagues: long-term incentives, executive share options and Save As You Earn (\u201cSAYE\u201d). These payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model taking into account  the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted. The cost of equity-settled awards is recognised on a straight-line basis over  the vesting period, based on the Group\u2019s estimate of the number of shares that will eventually vest ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForSharebasedPaymentTransactionsExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-351": {
   "value": "33.  Key management personnel The remuneration of the key management personnel of the Group is set out below in aggregate for each of the categories specified in IAS 24 \u2013 Related Party Disclosures. \u00a3m 2023 2022 Short-term employee benefits 9.9 10.9 Post-employment benefits 0.5 0.4 Share-based payments 5.2 7. 8 15.6 19.",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfInformationAboutKeyManagementPersonnelExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-352": {
   "value": "34.  Related party transactions The Group has a related party relationship with its subsidiaries, its Directors and with its pension schemes (note 17). Transactions between Group companies, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfRelatedPartyExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-353": {
   "value": "35.  Impact of new standards and interpretations A number of new or amended standards became applicable for the current reporting period and as a result the Group has applied the following standards: \u2022  IFRS 17 \u2013 Insurance contracts \u2022  Classification of liabilities as current or non-current (amendments to IAS1) \u2022  Disclosure of accounting policies (amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2) \u2022  Definition of accounting estimates (amendments to IAS 8) \u2022  Deferred tax related to assets and liabilities arising from a single transaction (amendments to IAS 12) \u2022  International tax reform \u2013 Pillar Two Model Rules (amendments to IAS 12) The above requirements did not have a material impact on the Group and have been adopted without restating comparatives. At the date of the approval of these financial statements, the following standards and interpretations, which have not been applied in these financial statements, were in issue, but not yet effective: \u2022  Lease liability in a sale-and-leaseback (amendments to IFRS 16 \u2013 Leases) \u2022  Classification of liabilities as current or non-current, and non-current Liabilities with covenants (amendments to IAS 1 \u2013 presentation of Financial Statements) \u2022  Supplier finance arrangements (amendment to IAS 7 \u2013 Statement of Cash Flows and IFRS 7 \u2013 Financial Instruments: Disclosures) Based on their initial assessment, the Directors anticipate that adoption of these standards and interpretations in future periods will not have a material impact on the financial statements of the Group",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfChangesInAccountingPoliciesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-354": {
   "value": "Travis Perkins plc is the ultimate parent of the Travis Perkins plc Group (\u201cthe Group\u201d). The nature of the Group\u2019s operations and its principal",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:NameOfParentEntity",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-355": {
   "value": "Travis Perkins plc",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:NameOfUltimateParentOfGroup",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-356": {
   "value": "activities are set out in the Strategic Report on pages 2 to 86. The Company is incorporated and is domiciled in the United Kingdom as a public ",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:PrincipalPlaceOfBusiness",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-357": {
   "value": "United Kingdom",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DomicileOfEntity",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-358": {
   "value": "public limited company",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:LegalFormOfEntity",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-359": {
   "value": "Investments in subsidiaries Accounting policy Investments in subsidiaries are carried at cost less impairment",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DescriptionOfAccountingPolicyForSubsidiariesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-360": {
   "value": " Related un<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>der<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>takings<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>The reg<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>istered of<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>f<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ice of all subsidia<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>r<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>y unde<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>r<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>takings is Lo<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>dge Way House, Lo<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>dge Way<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>, Harles<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>tone Ro<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ad, No<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>r<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>thampton N<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>N5 7U<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>G except fo<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>r compa<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>nies w<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ith a supe<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>rscript w<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>here th<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>e registere<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>d off<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ice is give<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>n after th<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>e list of sub<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>sidiar<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>y com<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>panie<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>s and inve<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>stment<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>s.<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Active subsidiar<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>y co<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>mpanies (100% ownership a<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>nd UK regis<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>tered)<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>CCF Limited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Independent Construction T<span class=\"__13 _8b_4\"></span>echnologies Limit<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>e<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>d<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>1<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Keylin<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>e Civil<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>s Spe<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>cialist L<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>imited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>2<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Staircraft Gro<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>up Limite<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>d<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>1<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>The B<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>SS G<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>roup Lim<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>The C<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>obtree S<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>cottish L<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>imited Par<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>tn<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ership<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>1<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>ools &amp; F<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>asteners Solutions Li<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>mited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>oolstation Hold<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>ings Li<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>mited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>oolstation Limi<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>ted<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>TP Prop<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>er<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ty C<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>omp<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>any Limite<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>d<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>ravis Per<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>kins Gro<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>up Holdin<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>gs Limited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>ravis Perkins (Prop<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>er<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ties) Limited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>ravis Per<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>kins Finan<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ce Comp<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>any Limi<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ted<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _8b_4\"></span>ravis Perkins Leasing Company Limited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>ravis Per<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>kins P&amp;H Grou<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>p Holdings L<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>imited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>ravis Per<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>kins T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>radin<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>g Com<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>pany Lim<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Wickes Prop<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>er<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ties Lim<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Dorma<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>nt &amp; non-trading subsidiar<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>y comp<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>anies (100% ownership an<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>d UK registered<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>)<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Benchmarx Kitchens and Joinery Limited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>British Steam S<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>pecia<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>lties (Internati<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>onal) Lim<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ited (T<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>he)<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>BS<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>S (UK) Limi<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ted<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>BS<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>S GPS T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>r<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ustee Lim<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Builde<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>rs Mate Limite<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>d<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Built For T<span class=\"__13 _8b_4\"></span>r<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ade Lim<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>*3<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Cobtree N<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>omine<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>es Limi<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ted<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>E. Ea<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>st &amp; So<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>n Limited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>IJM Enter<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>prise<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>s Limite<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>d<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>*3<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>JS T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>owell Lim<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>*3<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>MD-DOR3 Limited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>*3<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>MD-DOR4 Limited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Monteith B<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>uilding S<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>er<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>vice<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>s Limited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>*4<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>P<span class=\"__13 _8b_4\"></span>. H<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>. Prop<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>er<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ties Lim<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>1.<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>P<span class=\"__13 _8b_4\"></span>.<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>T<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>.S<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>. Plumbing T<span class=\"__13 _8b_4\"></span>rade Supplies Limited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>erant Supplies Limited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Tile It All (UK) L<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>imited *3<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>The B<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>SS EBT Co<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>mpany L<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>imited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Tile Giant H<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>oldings Lim<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>TP Dire<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ctors Ltd<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>TP Gen<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>eral Par<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>tn<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>er (Scotland<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>) Limited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>1<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>TPG Management Services Limited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>ravis Gro<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>up Limi<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ted T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>ravis &amp; Ar<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>nold Lim<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _8b_4\"></span>ravis Perkins Capital Par<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>tner Limited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>ravis Per<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>kins Finan<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>cing Com<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>pany N<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>o.<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>3 Limi<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ted T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>ravis Per<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>kins Merch<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ant Holdin<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>gs Limited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _8b_4\"></span>ravis Perkins (PSL2015) Limited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>*3<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>ricom G<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>roup L<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>imited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>* <span class=\"__13 _825\"> </span>companies in volun<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>tary liquidation<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Other subsi<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>diary companies<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>BS<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>S (Irelan<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>d) Limi<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ted<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>5<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Gestion T<span class=\"__13 _8b_4\"></span>olstation inc.<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>6<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>oo<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>lexpe<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>r<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>t Ben<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>elux BV<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>7<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>oolstation B<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>V<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>7<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>oolstation NV<span class=\"__13 _8b_4\"></span>/SA<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>8<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>oolstation E<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>urope BV<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>7<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>oolstation E<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>urope Limit<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>ed<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>oolstation Netherlands<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span> BV<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>7<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>oolstation SAS<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>10 T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>ravis Per<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>kins Hon<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>g Kong L<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>imited<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>11<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>ravis Per<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>kins So<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>urcing (Shangha<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>i<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>) Ltd<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Inves<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>tments<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>Company Name<span class=\"__13 _cd_2\"> </span><span class=\"ls2b_12 ws2b_12\">Registered<span class=\"__13 _4d_4\"> </span><span class=\"ls65_4 ws6a_4\">%<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span> ownership<span class=\"__13 _764\"> </span><span class=\"ls66_4 ws6b_4\">Status<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span></span></span></span>Hermitage Park Manag<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>ement Company Limit<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>ed<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>13<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>United Kingdom<span class=\"__13 _ce_2\"> </span><span class=\"ls14_12 ws13_12\">25<span class=\"__13 _773\"> </span><span class=\"ls1d_12 ws48_9\">Active<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span></span></span>Registe<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>red of<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>fi<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ces (<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>not Lod<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ge W<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>ay Ho<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>use<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>)<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>1 <span class=\"__13 _cf_2\"> </span>Rye<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>hill Hou<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>se, R<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>yehill Clos<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>e, Lod<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ge F<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>arm In<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>dustria<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>l Estate, N<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>or<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>tha<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>mpton<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, Engla<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>nd, NN<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>5 7UA<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, Un<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ited Kin<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>gdom<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>2 <span class=\"__13 _840\"> </span>50 Mauchlin<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>e Street<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, Glas<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>gow, G5 8HQ, Unite<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>d Kingd<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>om<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>3 <span class=\"__13 _840\"> </span>C<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>/O Mazars LLP<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>, 1st Floo<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>r T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>wo Chamb<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>erl<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ain Squ<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>are, B<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>irming<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ham<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, B3 3A<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>X<span class=\"__13 _760\"></span>, Unite<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>d Kingdo<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>m<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>4 <span class=\"__13 _840\"> </span>C<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>/O Mazars LLP<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>, Res<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>truc<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>tur<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ing Se<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>r<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>vices A<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>pex 2<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, 97 Hayma<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>rket T<span class=\"__13 _755\"></span>er<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>race<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, Edinburgh<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, EH12 5HD, Un<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ited Kin<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>gdom<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>5 <span class=\"__13 _d0_2\"> </span>White He<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ather In<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>dustri<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>al Estate<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, Sou<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>th Circula<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>r Road, D<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ubli<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>n, 8<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, Irel<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>and<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>6 <span class=\"__13 _d0_2\"> </span>5303 bou<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>l. S<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>aint-Laurent<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, Mo<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ntr\u00e9al Qu<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>\u00e9be<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>c H2T1S5<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, Can<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ada<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>7 <span class=\"__13 _d1_2\"> </span>Bran<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>dpuntl<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>aan Zui<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>d 12, 266<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>5NZ<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, B<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>leiswij<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>k, N<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ethe<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>rlan<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ds<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>8 <span class=\"__13 _d0_2\"> </span>Bo<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>omses<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>teenwe<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>g 58<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, 2630 A<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>arl<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>selaa<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>r<span class=\"__13 _750\"></span>, Bel<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>gium 9 <span class=\"__13 _d0_2\"> </span>Regus Bu<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ilding, K<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ranha<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>us 1, B<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>usines<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>s Centre G<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>mbH Co KG, Im Z<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ollhafen 1<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>8, 5<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>0678 Kol<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>n, G<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>erma<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ny 10 <span class=\"__13 _825\"> </span>61 Route de Gren<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>oble, 6980<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>0 Sai<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>nt Pries<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>t, Lyon, France<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>11 <span class=\"__13 _8c_4\"> </span>Suite 2401, 24/F<span class=\"__13 _8b_4\"></span>, China Insuran<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ce Grou<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>p Building<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, 141 Des Voeux Ro<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ad, Centr<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>al<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, Hong Ko<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ng<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>12 <span class=\"__13 _839\"> </span>B<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>uilding N<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>o.17<span class=\"__13 _8b_4\"></span>, No<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>. 800 Ch<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>angde Ro<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ad, Jin<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>gAn D<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>istri<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ct<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, Shan<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ghai 20<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>004<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>0<span class=\"__13 _820\"> </span>13 <span class=\"__13 _839\"> </span>C/O Bruton K<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>nowle<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>s Llp 2 Paris Par<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>klan<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ds, Ra<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>ilton Road, G<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>uildford, S<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>urrey, United Kin<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>gdom<span class=\"__13 _752\"></span>, GU2 9JX",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:DisclosureOfSignificantInvestmentsInSubsidiariesExplanatory",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  },
  "fact-361": {
   "value": "Lodge Way House  Lodge Way Harleston Road  Northampton NN5 7UG",
   "dimensions": {
    "concept": "ifrs-full:AddressOfRegisteredOfficeOfEntity",
    "language": "en",
    "entity": "scheme:2138001I27OUBAF22K83",
    "period": "2023-01-01T00:00:00/2024-01-01T00:00:00"
   }
  }
 }
}